Digital Humanities in a Linked Data world: Semantic Annotations Dov Winer NLI / EAJC (DM2E/Judaica Europeana)

Digital Humanities in a Linked Data world: Semantic AnnotationsDov Winer

NLI / EAJC (DM2E/Judaica Europeana)

Digital Humanities

Scholarly PrimitivesScholarly Primitives: what methods do humanities researchers have in common, and how might our tools reflect this?

John UnsworthHumanities Computing: formal methods, experimental practiceKing’s College, London, May 13, 2000

Discovering Annotating

Comparing Referring

Sampling Illustrating

Representing

Unsworth primitive Bamboo theme of scholarly practice

OCLC Scholarly Information Activity

Discovery Gathering / Foraging

Searching (direct searching, chaining, browsing, probing, accessing)

Sampling

Synthesizing / Filtering Comparing

Collecting (gathering, organizing)

Referring

Contextualizing

Searching (chaining, browsing, probing)Collecting (organizing)Cross-cutting (monitoring)

IllustratingRepresentingComparing

Conceptualizing,Refining and Critiquing

Reading (scanning, assessing, rereading)Cross-cutting (note taking, translating)Writing (assembling)Collaborating (consulting)

Representing Documenting methods Writing (disseminating)Cross-cutting (translating)

Discovering Referring Representing

Managing data

Searching (accessing)Collecting (organizing)Collaborating (coordinating, consulting)

Annotating Annotating /documenting

Writing (assembling)Cross-cutting (note taking)

IllustratingRepresenting

Modelling / visualizing Cross-cutting (translating)Writing (assembling)

Representing

Overlapping teaching and research

Collaborating (coordinating)Cross-cutting (translating)

Representing Sharing / dissemination/ publishing

Writing (disseminating)

Suggested parenthetically Funding No analogueCommon thread Collaborating

Writing (co-authoring)Collaborating (coordinating, networking, consulting)

Referring

Citation, credit, peer-review Reading (assessing)Writing (dissemination)Collaborating (consulting)

OCLC: Scholarly Information Practices in the Online Environment http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/library/2009/2009-02.pdf?urlm=162919Project Bamboo Scholarly Practice Reporthttps://wikihub.berkeley.edu/display/pbamboo/Project+Bamboo+Scholarly+Practice+Report

Scholarly primitives: Building institutional infrastructure for humanities e-Science

Tobias Blanke, Mark HedgesKing’s College London, Centre for e-Research

Future Generation Computer Systems 29 (2013) 654-661

Scholarly Information Practices in the Online Environment

Carole L. Palmer, Lauren C. Teffeau, Carrie M. Pirmannn2009 OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. OCLC Online Computer Library Center 2009http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/library/2009/2009-02.pdf?urlm=162919

Scholarly Primitives

Examples

Republic of Letters network visualisation / Oxford and Stanford

Republic of Letters networks

American Civil War Freebase Documentation

http://www.freebase.com

Freebase: an open linked data database service

Michele Pasin – Enrico MottaOntological requirements for annotation and navigation of philosophical resourcesSynthese (2011) 182:235-267

Ontology based annotation for Philosophy texts

A formal model for describing Philosophical ideas

CIDOC-CRM event centered

A formal model for describing philosophical ideas:

Argument-entity.Problem-area.Problem.Method.View: Thesis, Theory, Philosophical-system, School of thought.Rhetorical figure.Concept.Distinction .

http://www.visualdataweb.org/relfinder.php

http://relfinder.dbpedia.org/relfinder.html

Shai Ophir (2010). A New Type of Historical Knowledge. Information Society,, 26: 144-150, 2010,

Shai Ophir (2010). A New Type of Historical Knowledge. Information Society,, 26: 144-150, 2010,

Transformação do ciclo de trabalho escolástico

Ciclo de trabalho escolástico

From S.Gradmann and J.C. Meister, Digital document and interpretation: re-thinking “text” and scholarship in electronic settings . Poiesis & Praxis, V5 N2 (2008)





From Gradmann (2008) http://www.slideshare.net/gradmans/europeana-semantica

Processing source data in the Humanities: aggregation


… modeling …


… and digital heuristics?

Projetos de Ponta

Prof. Stefan Gradmann

Prof. Christian Bizer

Scholarly servicesDocument Mapping; Concordance; Collocation/Cloud; Frequency; Morphological Analysis; Syntactic Analysis; Named Entity Identification; Proxied SEASR Analytics

Europeana Projects

04/21/2336

LODDados linkados – o Web como

banco de dados global

Dados Linkados Datasets on the Web

http://www.linkeddata.org

http://esw.w3.org/DataSetRDFDump

http://esw.w3.org/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/LinkingOpenData/DataSets/Statistics

Linking Open Data cloud diagram, by Richard Cyganiak and Anja Jentzsch. http://lod-cloud.net/

Over 31.7 billion RDF triples (10/2011)Over 40 billion onFebruary 2012

17.10.201239VI Encontro do CEDAP Preservação do Patrimônio e Democratização da Memória

The essence of RDF: the “triple”

Source: “The thirty minute guide to RDF and Linked Data”, by Ian Davis and Tom Heath

subjectproperty

value

17.10.201240VI Encontro do CEDAP Preservação do Patrimônio e Democratização da Memória

Ross SingerThe Linked Library Data CloudLOD4LIB 2010



Thank you for your attention!

Dov Winerdov.winer @ gmail.com

- Exemplos

- Dados linkados – Web como banco de dados global

- Transformação do ciclo de trabalho escolástico

- Bibliotecas: reassumindo a gestão do conhecimento

- Projetos de ponta e o universo da Europeana

- A vontade politica

Outline

Documents

Digital Humanities in a Linked Data world: Semantic Annotations Dov Winer NLI / EAJC (DM2E/Judaica Europeana)