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W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSMicrowave
Society
Design & Build 23 cm Yagi Using Simple ToolsTools
WA5TKUWes Atchison
WWW.NTMS.ORG 1
W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSDL6WU Yagi DesignMicrowave
Society
g g
• Design Presented in 1982 ArticleDesign Presented in 1982 Article– Published in UKW-Berichte January 1982
IssueIssue– Titled “Extrem Lange Yagi-Antennen”1,2
• Elements Shorted to Boom• Elements Shorted to Boom– Hole in Boom Drilled Smaller Than Element
El t D i I t H l With H– Element Driven Into Hole With Hammer– Cold Welding Element to Boom
WWW.NTMS.ORG 2
W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSWA5TKU AntennaMicrowave
Society
• Built DL6WU 1982 Article Based Antenna in 1986
• Gain Measured at Central States VHF Society M i i S L iMeeting in St. Louis
• Converted All Measurements from Metric to Decimal English UnitsDecimal English Units
• Boom Was Split to Fit in Back of Van• Antenna Installed on Tower For August 1986• Antenna Installed on Tower For August 1986
UHF Contest – Taken Down April 2009 to Repair Broken Boom
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W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSWA5TKU AntennaMicrowave
Society
• 13 5 Foot Boom Boom to13.5 Foot Boom– 5/8” Diameter
0 058” Wall
Boom to Mast Plate –
Attached with Hose – 0.058 Wall
Thickness– 3/16” Element
Clamps
– 3/16 Element • Folded Dipole
1/8” B– 1/8” Brass Welding Rod
Folded
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Dipole
W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSWA5TKU AntennaMicrowave
Society
• 3/16” Elements Cold Welded to
Thru Boom Cold WeldWelded to
Boom• NoNo
Elements Lost After 23 Y23 Years
• Boom Joint Gave Way
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Gave Way
W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSWA5TKU AntennaMicrowave
Society
• Folded Dipole pFeed
• Balun - UT141 S i Rid dSemi-Ridged Coax
• N Type Coax UT 141• N Type Coax Connector
• Tuned By
UT-141 Balun
u ed yBending 1st
Director1/8” Brass
Rod
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W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSElement Cutting JigMicrowave
Society
g g
• HoldsHolds Element Material3Material
• Adjust LengthLength
• Cut
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W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSWA5TKU Element Cutting JigMicrowave
Society
g g
• Modified Jigg• Placed Rod
Holder Back to Back
Holes Misaligned to Better Hold Rod
Back• Used English
ScrewM d E h• Measured Each Length Change With Rule
Adjust Screw• Chamfer Element Ends 45o With File or Sander
Cut Here
Adjust Screw to Length of
Element
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W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSFolded Dipole Bending JigMicrowave
Society
p g g
• Use DowelUse Dowel Diameter of Dipole ID3Dipole ID
• Dowel Space to Dipoleto Dipole Length
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W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSBoom Drill JigMicrowave
Society
g
• 1x4 & 1x2 8’ Metric & English Scale
– Right Angle Mount
• C Clamp to
English Scale
pDrill Press Bed C Clamp Boom Material to Jig C Clampg
• Use Small Finishing Nail to Pin Boom
1x2 Screwed
to 1x4
C Clamp Boom Material
to 1x2 in 2 Places
to Pin Boom While Sliding Jig on Drill Press Bed
to 1x4
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Press Bed
W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSSoftware ExampleMicrowave
Society
p
• VK5DJ Software4
• 41 Directors• Round
Boom• Bonded
Thru Boom• Used
UT141 Semi-Ridged Coax for Balun
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W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSSoftware ExampleMicrowave
Society
p
• Calculation• Gain is
Calculated ith E hwith Each
Element• FoldedFolded
Dipole Construction
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W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSSoftware ExampleMicrowave
Society
p
• Folded Dipole
• All Element S iSpacing From End of Boom
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W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSSoftware ExampleMicrowave
Society
p
• BalunBalun Construction
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W5HNNorth
Texas
NTMSReferencesMicrowave
Society
• 1: Gunter Hoch, DL6WU, “Extrem Lange Yagi-, , g gAntennen”, UKW-Berichte 1/1982, pp 3-11.
• 2: Rainer Bertelsmeier, DJ9BV, DUBUS 2/1994, pp.46-52 htt // l t/ k1 dj/dj9b 23 df52, http://www.qsl.net/ok1cdj/dj9bv23.pdf
• 3: “Folded Dipoles for VHF/UHF Yagis”, In Practice, RadCom (RGSB), April 1998,RadCom (RGSB), April 1998, http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek/diy-yagi/dipoles.htm
• 4: Yagi Calculator by John Drew, VK5DJ,g yhttp://vk5dj.mountgambier.org/Yagi/Yagi.html
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