Dental Expo Grupo

7/25/2019 Dental Expo Grupo

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ANATOMIA DENTAL

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INDICE

INTRODUCCION.........................................................................................1

CAPTULO I................................................................................................ 2

MARCO TEORICO......................................................................................2

1. PSICOLOGIA CLINICA............................................................3

1.1 APLICACIONES DE LA PSICOLOGIA FRENTE AL ODONTOLOGO...

.......4

1.1.1 EXPLICACIONES DE LA ADQUISICION DEL MIEDO DENTAL..4

1.1.2 EL ESTRS EN LA ATENCION ODONTOLOGICA.....6

1.1.3 LA RELACIN DENTISTA - PACIENTE..........7

1.1.4 QUE DEBE TENER EN CUENTA ELODONTOLOGO

1.1.4.1 PSICOLOG!A EN LA ATENCINODONTOPEDI"TRICA.11

1.2.4.2 PSICOLOG!A DEL ODONTOLOGO FRENTE ALADOLESCENTE....2#

1.2.4.2.1 COMPORTAMIENTO DE LOS ADOLESCENTES FRENTEAL TRATAMIENTO ODONTOLGICO.31

1.2.4.2.2 ORIENTACIONES PARA EL CONTROL DELCOMPORTAMIENTO ADOLESCENTE EN LA ATENCIN

ODONTOLGICA ..33

1.2.4.3 PSICOLOG!A DEL ODONTOLOGO FRENTEADULTOS..36

2 LA MOTI$ACIN.4%

2.1MOTI$ACIN DEL ODONTOLOGO..4%


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CAPITULO II.....43

CONCLUSIONES & BIBLIOGRAFIA....43

2.1 CONCLUSIONES..44

2.2 BIBLIOGRAFIA...4'

CAPITULO III....46

ANEXOS46

GALERIA DE IM"GENES...47

ENCUESTA...4

INTRODUCCION

L( ()(*+,( /)*(0 / /0 /*+ / 0+ /)*/ /0 +,5/()(08()+ 9):;) 9+,( / /0 ,+?,/)*+ / /=:;).C(( /)*/ / :+)/( :+,+ )( )( ()(*;,:( / 0(/)*((@ +) ;()+ + / :+0+ 50():+ ,(90 / :+)**:;)*0( /=/:(0 :+0+:(+ /) +/) :+)*()*/ /) )(/ =(///:( / 8/( / (0 9+,( > *(,(+ 9+,()+ /0 (=((*+

/)*(+.

E):+)*(,+

I):?+ C())+ P/,+0(/ M+0(/

AGRADECIMIENTO

El presente trabajo es

dedicado en primer lugar aDios por permitirnos

desempear con ito este

pro!ecto"

A nuestros padres por el


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L( 9//):( /) *(,(+ / 0+ *)*+ )?+ +):+)/:/):( )(*(0 / =(*;) /)*:+ / 0( (8( > *(00( / 0(=/+)(.

En la dentadura infantil se obsera el si!uiente "ro#eso$

A 0+ 0(+ / 0+ + =,/+ (+ / /( /0 )+ */)/ 0(/)*(( :+,=0/*( > 0:/ ) /(*/@ 0+ 5+/ /) 0+ ()*/+/+) (90(+ > / (?/*/ (0 *(:*+ 0( (/8( / 0( :=/ /) 0+

,+0(/. A 0( /( / 6 ( # (+ /*+ /)*/ () =/+ 0+ (+/ 0+ ,(,/0+)/ > *() ;0+ /


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Captulo I

MARCO TEORICO


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GENERALIDADES DEL DIENTE

Constituidos "or te)idos "erfe#ta%ente diferen#iados * +ue

re#ono#en distinto ori!en e%brionario& los dientes son

'r!anos duros "e+ue,os& de #olor blan#o a%arillento&

dis"uestos en for%a de ar#o en a%bos %a-ilares& +ue

#o%"onen en #on)unto el siste%a dentario.

1.1. ESTRUTURA DENTARIA

E/)*)( > )+ 50()+ 0( =0=( /)*((. S(0?+/0 =,/+ / +/) /:*+,:+ 0+ /*()*//?() /0 ,/+/,+.

1.1.1. ESMALTE

E ) */H+ / /5+ ( *(0:/8=/,*/ =/:5 /0 :+0+ / 0( /)*)( =+ 0+:(0 (=(/:/ / *+)(0( 50():+ (,(00/)*+.O:(+)(0,/)*/ =// =//)*(:+0+(:+)/ +:(.S =/9:/ / 0( 500()*/. A ?/:/ /?/) )( 9+,(:+)/ :+) (=/:*+ /+/*/ /)+,)(+ =//,(*( / )++) ,( / 0( / +*( =//,(*((> )( /=/;) +:(+)(0,/)*/ )?/(/+ :+ / :+/=+)/ ( 0( /*(/ R/*8.E0 /,(0*/ /)*(+ ,()+ / :+,=+)/ /6 / ,(*/(0 )+J):+ > 4 / ,(*/(0


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+():+ > 1 / ((. L( =(*/ )+J):(/ :+)9+,( =):=(0,/)*/ / ) 9+9(*+:J0::+ 00(,(+ +


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A) SUSTANCIA FUNDAMENTALP+// )( 9)( / 950( ,0( ( 0( / 0(/)*)( =+50/,/)*/ / )(*(0/8(=/:+0(/)(.

B) CELULASS+) 0+ :/,/)*+50(*+ 0( ):( / //):/)*() /) 0+ */H+ + /)*(+.P//) (=(/:/ (0(( + (=((.

C()+ /*J) (0(( 0( :(?(/ /0( :+)*/)/) > 0+ :+):*00+ =(( 0(=+0+)(:+)/ / /)+,)():/,/)*+=0(*+. C()+ / /)/) 0(:00( =//) =+0+)(:+)/ > 0(:(?(/ / 00(,() 0()( /):(=0((/ :(/:/) / :+):*00+ :(0:+9/+

C) FIBRAS PERDORANTESS+) 0( /0 =/++)*+ :+0J/)( > / ()

++. S+) ,J ),/+( /) 0( 8+)(,/( / /) 0( /+/=/+ > =+?*( / () :()*( //0/,/)*+ 9(+@ E


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/(08( ( *(? / 0( ()(*+,+ / 0(=+0+)(:+)/ :/00(/

1.1.. PULPA DENTARIA

O:=( 0( :(?( =0=( /0,*()+ :(*+*(0,/)*/ =+ /)*)(. L( ):( =+:;)+)/ 9(0*( /)*)( / ( )?/0 /0 (=:/ /) /09+(,/) + /) 0( 9+(,)(. L( :(?(:+)*/)( /)*+ / 0( :++)( / 0( :J,((=0=( > (0+H( ( 0( =0=( :++)((.

L( =0=( :,=0/ 9)(,/)*(0,/)*/ 0(9):;) / :(0:9:( /0 */H+ /)*(+ 9):;)/ =/*/ ()*/ *+( 0( ?( /0 /)*/.P+// /) (8;) / () )/?(:;) )(/)50( /


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S/ (:/=*() / 0( (*/( +:=() /0 :/)*+/ 0( :(?( =0=( > 0( ?/)( / =+)/)/) 0( =/9/(..

2. FUNCIONES DE LOS DIENTES

L( 9):+)/ / :,=0/) 0+ /)*/ =+ ,,++ )*/()+ /)*(/ ,J (,=0( :+,+ /0 */,(/)*(+ > /0 (=((*+ ,(*:(+ +) :(*+

,(*:(:;) 9+)*:( /**:( > / =//?(:;)

A) FUNCION MASTICATORIA

L( (::;) / 0( ,(*:(:;) /*J /*)(( ( =+: 0(/,/)*(:;) / 0( =(*:0( (0,/)*:( =(( 0+ :(0 /5/?/):/ 0( /*/):( / /*( +=+)/). E) /0 =+:/+ )*/?/)/)+ 9(:*+/ 9)(,/)*(0/ 0( 9/8( /=//)*(( =+ 0+

,:0+ / 0( ,(*:(:;) > 0+ /)*/ / 0( *(),*/) (0(0,/)*+.

B) FUNCION ESTETICA

E) /*( 9):;) )+ +0+ / :,=0/ =+ 0+ (((50/ / /0*( =//):(. E) /9/:*+ (:/) (0+ ,( / :+)** /0 ,+*?+/:+(*?+ / )( 5/00( +)( )*/() H)*+ :+) 0+ ,(() 0( =(*/ 50()( > +) =+ *()*+/=+)(50/ / 0( =+:;) / (+=*( 0( ,:0(*( 9(:(0.

A/,J ,()*/)/ )/0 /05+ / 0( =+=+:+)/ / 0( 5+:(/)+ 0( 9+)+,( > 0( :+)/?(:;) / 0( ,/)+)/ / 0(=(*/ )9/+ / 0( :(( /) /0(:;) :+) 0+ /*()*/ /,/)*+ /0( :(5/8(.


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C) FUNCION DE PRESER"ACIONE0 /)*/ ,/:/ ( 9+,( :,=0/ 0( 9):;) / (/( =+=(=+:;) /) /0 (:+ /)*(+ *(*()+ / /?*( =+50//=0(8(,/)*+ > :+,+ :+)/:/):( / /00+ ,()*/)/ 0(

)*/( / 0+ */+ =(( /)*(+.

D) FUNCION DE FONACION

D/ 0+ */ /0/,/)*+ / :+,=+)/) /0 (=((*+ / 0( 9+)(:;)9/00/ /=(*++ (=((*+ 0;*:+ > (=((*+ /+)(+ 0( 5+:()*/( /*/ 0*,+ H)*+ :+) 0( 9+( )((0/ > 0( 9()/.

E*+ ;()+ 9+)(+/ /5/) (:*( :+,+ )( ?/(/( )(9):+)(0 =(( 0( :(0 / )/:/(+ / / (:+,+(:;) / 0( :(?(//+)(+( > / 0+ =)*+ / (*:0(:;).

) CARACTERES GENERALES DE LOS DIENTES

E


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,,+ /)*/ / H;?/)/ /5+ ( 0( *(0:/8 / /0(( /)*)( 0( =0=( :+)*5>/ ( ( /0 :+0+ (0 /)*/.

B) TAMA$O

E ?((50/ / (:/+ :+) 0( :((:*/*:( /0 H/*+ =+*(+.

L( (8( =+?*( / ,(:8+ 9(:(0/ ,> (,=0+ =+//) /)*// () *(,(+ :+) (:/ 5/) /(+00(( ( 0( )?/( / 0+ /+:/ /) (/00( +*( /) 0( / /0 /(+00+ :()/(0 =/+,)(+5/ /0 9(:(0. L+ /)*/ / )?+ /0 / /0:(+ / 0+ /0 /


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D(,+) /*(50/:/ ( )( // / :((:*// :+)*()*/ + )+,(:>( ,+9:(:+)/ +) 0( / =+?+:() 0( *)*( 9+,( +*=+ / /)*/ /00( +)

N,/+ / 0;50+ / )*/() ) /)*/ F+,( > :+)*+)+ U5:(:;) R/0(:+)/ /)*/ /00+

L( ,+9:(:+)/ =//) +:

( E) *++ + /) (0)+ / /*+ :((:*//.5 E) 0( *+*(0( / 0( =/8( /)*(( /) )+ + /) ?(+ / 0;50+ / 9+,(:;)

: T() +0+ /) )+ / 0+ J,/*+ / )+ + ,( / /*+0;50+.

S *+,(,+ :+,+ =)*+ / =(*( ) /)*/ *=+ :+,=+5(/,+ 0+/ =// +:

( S +0+ / /*() ) (,/)*+ / ?+0,/) / 0+ 0;50+=+ /+ *(,(+ ) / / ,+9/ 0(9+,( /)*((.5 S 0+ 0;50+ ://) 0+)*)(0,/)*/ (=(/:/ /0 /)*/

0(+.: S 0+ (:/) /) /0 /)*+ ,/+*(0 / 9+,( /0 /)*/

():+. C()+ (> ) 9:* / /(+00+ /) 0( =+:+)/

:/?:(0/ / 0+ 0;50+ ,/(0 > *(0 / /:/ /0 J,/*+:/?:(0 > /0 /)*/ (+=*( 0( 9+,( *()0( + (:(,=()((.

T+( /*( ,+9:(:+)/ / 0( 9+,( /)*(( +5//:/) (9(:*+/ :+))*+. P/+ >( )*/(+ /0 /)*/ =// (0*/(/ 9+,(@ 0( (*:;) 0( (5(;) /*/,)() ,):;) / 0( (0*(:++)(( =+ =/( / *():( /) 0+ 5+/ ):(0/ :=/> /5+/ ,()(0/@ /::;) + ()0(:;) /0 *(8(+ / 0+:+ > 9+( > ,):;) /0 J,/*+ ,/+*(0 =+ 0(/(=(:;) /0 =)*+ / :+)*(:*+.


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%) NOMENCLATURA DENTARIA

E) /0 :(+ :()+ / (:/ /9//):( ( 0( =/8( > :(( +)/(> 0/;) / :(/ / ?/ / / ( ) *=+ / :;+ =((/9// ( /00( =+ 0+ *()*+ / /*(+) ?/+ *=+ /)+,/):0(*( 0( :J0/ /J) / 2 )+,/):0(*( / +) (( /) /0 =( 0( ADA ,+9:((> 0( FDI.

1. ADA &o'((*a'a+

S/ ),/() 0( =/8( /)*(( / 0( 1 ( 0( 16 / //:( (8/( =/+ > 0/+ / 17 ( 32 / 8/( ( //:( )9/+./ //:( ( 8/( )9/+.

2. FDI+

E 0( *08(( /) 0( :0):( USS > ( 0+ 0(+ / 0( :(/( /O+)*+0+(. C+)*/ /) ? 0+ (:+ /)*(+ /) 4 :(()*//0 1 (0 4 /) /)*:;) /9)*?( > / ' ( # /) /)*:;) */,=+(0@ 0(=/8( /)*(( /9)*?( // /0 ):?+ :/)*(0 (*( /0 3 ,+0(+) ),/(( /0 1 (0 # > 0( */,=+(0/ /0 1 (0 ' >( / 0+)+ )+ */)/) =/,+0(/ ) 3 ,+0(/. A 0( +( / )+,5( )(

=/8( /)*(( =,/+ / :/ /0 :(()*/ /) /0 / *( //):/)*( > 0/+ 0( =/8(. P+ /H/,=0+ //+ (:/ /9//):( (0):?+ :/)*(0 =/+ //:+ ( 0( =/8( 1.1.


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U)( ?/8 :+)+:+ /*+ )+ 9H(,+ /) +*+ (=/:*+ /) /0 / /(50( / 0( =/8( /)*(( :((.

$ ?/*50(

M ,/(0

D *(0

P =(0(*)+

L 0)(0

O +:0(0

P+ 0+ *()*+ /) /0 :(+ / /*J ):()+ 0( =/8( > 0( :(( / /?/) (9/:*(( =+ 0/;) / :(/. P(( */)/ ) +/) > +/)*(:;)(0 (+ / */)/ )/*( =(:/)*/ / /:; /=//)*( /*(

0/+)/ /) ) O+)*+(,(.

,-U ES UN ODONTOGRAMA/

E =(*/ / 0( 9:( :0):( > / 0( *+( :0):( / ) =(:/)*/ /0:(0 */)/ ) 9) =/(;:+. E) 0 / /=//)*( /( /() :++)( +5*(:+)/ +5*(:+)/ 90*(( (=((*+ /

+*++):( (/):( / =/8( /)*(( /*:.A :+)*)(:;) / (H)*( /0 ++)*+(,( / =/(*( / / (/) 0( :0):( USS :+,=0/*(+ :+) 0+ (*+ / 0( =(:/)*/ C(,0(.


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T+( 0( 8+)( =)*(( / +H+ /=//)*() 0( 0/+)/ / :(// C(,0(. (:( (5( / :(( ?/*50( (5(H+ =(0(*)( + 0)(0/=/:*?(,/)*/ /0 :((+ :/)*(0 /=//)*( 0( :(( +:0(0 >//:( / 8/( *(0 > ,/(0 /) 0( =/8( / / /*()(08()+.

C+,+ / =// (=/:( /0 ++)*+(,( / =/(*( / ,:+,( ,=0/ ( 0( +( / /=//)*( (00(8+ =/ +) ,:(,/)+ :+( / /0 ++)*+(,( / :0):( I)*/(0.


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CAPITULO II

CONCLUSIONES Y

REFERENCIAS

BIBLIOGRAFICAS


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2.1 CONCLUSIONES

E0 :+)+:,/)*+ / :(( > /9/:*+ / :(0/ =(*+0+( :+) *++0+ =+,/)+/ 0( :;) /0 :(+ :+) 0+ :+0/( / 0(

9//)*/ J/( > /=/:(0(/ ,:( )+ (J) :+,+ /0*(+) ();*:+ ,J /+/ 0( /)*( / /*J /) :+ > )*(*(,/)*+ =/ /9/:*?+ =(( 0( :+,+( /0 =(:/)*/ > 0((*9(::;) / 0( 0(5+ :,=0( /) )?/(/ >( / / 0(:;) / 0+ :(+ :(0/( / /( > (:()+ :+,+:+):0;) ) :*/+ )9:(+ +5*/)/,+ /,=/ /0 ,/H+ / 0+/0*(+. P+ /*+ / / (:/,+ ):(= /) /0 /9/,/)*+ /0+ =(:/)*/ ( :(( J/( / 0( (0 =(( 0+( )( ,/H+ (0=(( *++. RECORDEMOS QUE EL DIA DEL ODONTOLOGO SECELEBRA EL 4 DE DICIEMBRE / // */,=+ ,/,+(50/ /

() =/+:=(+ =+ 0( 0,=/8( > :(+ / 0+ /)*/ /) =(:/)*/.
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2.2 REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRAFICAS

M(+ E. F) R:(+ R. G()+ K2%%3. A)(*+,(

O+)*+0+:( 9):+)(0 > (=0:(( KE*+(0 EL ATENEOBUENOS AIRES

P( $R A,() R > S/00> G. A */


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CAPITULO III

ANEXOS


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