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Major cultural centres organize parallel cultural events and they are housed in unique  buildings: Fine arts circle. Centrocentro is an exhibition space in Cibeles Palace, formerly the Palace of Communications and now the City Hall. Two social areas have been set up and offer catalogues and publications about current exhibitions and cultural events along the Art Walk. Near these social areas are two large street maps showing the 59 institutions, monuments and buildings of special interest that make the Art Walk such a diverse experience. The Fine Arts Circle (Círculo de Bellas Artes ), built by Antonio Palacios, is one of Madrid's oldest arts centres and one of the most important private cultural centres in Europe. It is a multidisciplinary centre with activities ranging from visual art to literature, from science and philosophy to film and the performing arts. Nowadays it hosts exhibitions, shows, film screenings, conferences and workshops; its radio and magazine Minerva play an important part in the country's cultural life. Matadero Madrid, literally "Madrid Abattoir", is a complex situated by the river Manzanares and their buildings shape an architectural ensemble devoted to performance arts, which is managed and programmed by the Teatro Español . Matadero is a flexible area that allows the autonomous operation of these three interconnected spaces: a theatre café, which accommodates small-scale shows, a large stage, for all sorts of genres and the most experimental options, and a third building for dressing rooms and areas for training, debate, analysis and rehearsing new productions. Conde Duque cultural centre has expanded the amount of space dedicated to culture and art. The new installations now accommodate a theatre, an exhibition hall and an auditorium with a programme running all year long. Other art galleries and museums in Madrid include:

Demography 5

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Major cultural centres organize parallel cultural events and they are housed in unique buildings:

Fine arts circle.

Centrocentro is an exhibition space in Cibeles Palace, formerly the Palace of Communications and now the City Hall. Two social areas have been set up and offer catalogues and publications about current exhibitions and cultural events along the Art

Walk. Near these social areas are two large street maps showing the 59 institutions,monuments and buildings of special interest that make the Art Walk such a diverseexperience.

The Fine Arts Circle (Círculo de Bellas Artes), built by Antonio Palacios, is one of Madrid's oldest arts centres and one of the most important private cultural centres inEurope. It is a multidisciplinary centre with activities ranging from visual art toliterature, from science and philosophy to film and the performing arts. Nowadays ithosts exhibitions, shows, film screenings, conferences and workshops; its radio andmagazine Minerva play an important part in the country's cultural life.

Matadero Madrid, literally "Madrid Abattoir", is a complex situated by the river Manzanares and their buildings shape an architectural ensemble devoted to performancearts, which is managed and programmed by the Teatro Español . Matadero is a flexiblearea that allows the autonomous operation of these three interconnected spaces: atheatre café, which accommodates small-scale shows, a large stage, for all sorts of genres and the most experimental options, and a third building for dressing rooms andareas for training, debate, analysis and rehearsing new productions.

Conde Duque cultural centre has expanded the amount of space dedicated to culture andart. The new installations now accommodate a theatre, an exhibition hall and anauditorium with a programme running all year long.

Other art galleries and museums in Madrid include:

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• Royal Palace of Madrid[91] • Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando[79]  [92] 

• National Archaeological Museum of Spain[81] 

• Museum of the Americas[82] 

• National Museum of Natural Sciences[83] 

• Liria Palace

• Naval Museum [93]

• Spanish Air Force Museum[94] 

• Convent of Las Descalzas Reales[84] 

• Museum of Lázaro Galdiano[85] 

• Royal Palace of El Pardo[95] 

• Railway Museum[96]

• Sorolla Museum[90]

• CaixaForum Madrid[97] 

Royal Palace of Madrid

Lady of Elche (National Archaeological Museum).

Museum of the Americas.

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Most of the tourist attractions of Madrid are in the old town and the Ensanche,corresponding with the districts of Centro, Salamanca, Chamberí, Retiro andArganzuela. The nerve centre of the city is the Puerta del Sol, starting point for thenumbering of all city streets and all the country's highways.

The Calle de Alcalá or Alcalá Street lead from the Puerta del Sol from the NE of thecity. From the street you get from Plaza de Cibeles. Subsequently the street reaches the"Plaza de la Independencia", which includes the Puerta de Alcalá and an entrance to theBuen Retiro Park.

The Calle Mayor leads to Plaza Mayor continuing for the called Madrid de los Austrias, in reference to the Dynasty of Habsburg - finally reaching Calle de Bailén, near theCathedral of the Almudena and the church of San Francisco el Grande.

The Calle del Arenal comes to Royal Theatre in Plaza de la Ópera, continuing throughPlaza de Oriente, where the Royal Palace is it. From there the Calle Bailen leads to

Plaza de España and the Temple of Debod, an Egyptian temple moved stone by stone toSpain in gratitude for their help in the construction of the Aswan Dam. Also in thissquare is the start of Gran Vía street.