DEFINITIONS ABOUT LEARNING LANGUAGE STRATEGIES:

LLS are the techniques or devices that learners use to acquire a second

language knowledge. RUBIN 1975

LLS are some general order approaches to learning which govern the

choice of specific techniques. STERN 1975

LLS are methods or conscious enterprise for exploiting available

information to improve competence in second language. BAILYSTOK

1978

Language learning strategy is a generally a more or less deliberate

approaches to learning. NAIMAN 1978

LLS are mental operations that learners used to accomplish learning

tasks. COHEN 1984

Language learning strategy is an attempt to develop linguistic and

sociolinguistic competence in the target language to incorporate these

into ones interlanguage competence. TARONE 1983

LLS are set of operations, steps, plans and routines of what learners do to

facilitate the obtaining, storage, retrieval and use of information and to

regulate learning. RUBIN 1987

Refer to language learning behaviors learners actually engage in,

strategic knowledge about learning, to learn and regulate a second

language learning. WENDEN 1987

Refer to what learners do to learn and do to regulate their learning.

WENDEN AND RUBIN 1987

LLS are techniques, approaches, or deliberate actions that students take

in order to facilitate learning and recall of both linguistic and content

area information. CHAMOT 1987

LLS are steps taken by the learner to aid the acquisition, storage and

retrieval of information. OXFORD 1989

LLS are specific actions taken by the learner to make learning easier,

faster, more enjoyable, more self-directed, more effective and more

transferable to new situation. OXFORD 1990

LLS are specific actions, behaviors, steps or techniques that students use

to improve their progress in developing second language skills. OXFORD

1993

LLS are plans and/or actions that learners take to enhance the process

of language learning. MOHAMED AMIN EMBI 1996

Sources:

- Language learning strategies and suggested model in adults

processes of learning second language. Masoud Gholamali

Lavasani, Fereshteh Faryadres.

- CHAPTER TWO- LITERATURE REVIEW

http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/bitstream/140.119/37301/6/51013306.

pdf

- 5 PROMINENT FIGURES OF LLS

http://es.calameo.com/read/00171842625ff5888ea74

- Definitions of language learning strategies

http://docslide.us/education/definitions-of-language-learning-

strategies.html