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4011746 Rev W Digital Content Manager (DCM) Configuration Guide Software Package Release 7.5

Dcm Config Guide

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4011746 Rev W

Digital Content Manager (DCM) Configuration GuideSoftware Package Release 7.5

Notices

For Your SafetyExplanation of Warning and Caution IconsAvoid personal injury and product damage! Do not proceed beyond any symbol until you fully understand the indicated conditions. The following warning and caution icons alert you to important information about the safe operation of this product: You may find this symbol in the document that accompanies this product. This symbol indicates important operating or maintenance instructions. You may find this symbol affixed to the product. This symbol indicates a live terminal where a dangerous voltage may be present; the tip of the flash points to the terminal device. You may find this symbol affixed to the product. This symbol indicates a protective ground terminal. You may find this symbol affixed to the product. This symbol indicates a chassis terminal (normally used for equipotential bonding). You may find this symbol affixed to the product. This symbol warns of a potentially hot surface. You may find this symbol affixed to the product and in this document. This symbol indicates an infrared laser that transmits intensity-modulated light and emits invisible laser radiation or an LED that transmits intensity-modulated light.

ImportantPlease read this entire guide. If this guide provides installation or operation instructions, give particular attention to all safety statements included in this guide.

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Notices

NoticesTrademark AcknowledgmentsCisco, Cisco Systems, the Cisco logo, the Cisco Systems logo, ROSA, Copernicus, and SciCare are registered trademarks or trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and certain other countries. Dolby and the double-D symbol are registered trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. All other trademarks shown are trademarks of their respective owners.

Publication DisclaimerCisco Systems, Inc., assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions that may appear in this publication. We reserve the right to change this publication at any time without notice. This document is not to be construed as conferring by implication, estoppel, or otherwise any license or right under any copyright or patent, whether or not the use of any information in this document employs an invention claimed in any existing or later issued patent.

Copyright 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, by photocopy, microfilm, xerography, or any other means, or incorporated into any information retrieval system, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express permission of Cisco Systems, Inc.

AVC/MPEG-4/H.264 ProductsWith respect to each AVC/MPEG-4/H.264 product, Cisco is obligated to provide the following notice: THIS PRODUCT IS LICENSED UNDER THE AVC PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE FOR THE PERSONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE OF A CONSUMER TO (i) ENCODE VIDEO IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE AVC STANDARD ("AVC VIDEO") AND/OR (ii) DECODE AVC VIDEO THAT WAS ENCODED BY A CONSUMER ENGAGED IN A PERSONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY AND/OR WAS OBTAINED FROM A VIDEO PROVIDER LICENSED TO PROVIDE AVC VIDEO. NO LICENSE IS GRANTED OR SHALL BE IMPLIED FOR ANY OTHER USE. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C. SEE HTTP:// WWW.MPEGLA.COM.4011746 Rev W v

Notices

Accordingly, please be advised that service providers, content providers and broadcasters are required to obtain a separate use license from MPEG LA prior to any use of AVC/MPEG-4/H.264 encoders and/or decoders.

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Safe Operations

Safe OperationsThe software described in this guide is used to monitor and / or manage Cisco equipment. Certain safety precautions should be observed when operating equipment of this nature. For product specific safety requirements refer to the appropriate section of the documentation accompanying your product.

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Contents

ContentsNotices Safe Operations Chapter 1 Introduction v vii 29

Introducing the Digital Content Manager............................................................. 30 General .......................................................................................................... 30 Modular Concept ......................................................................................... 32 Principle ........................................................................................................ 34 Introducing the Web Browser User Interface ....................................................... 36 About the Web Browser User Interface .................................................... 36 Using the Context Sensitive Online Help................................................. 37 Browsing through a Tree ............................................................................ 37 Using Short-Cut Menus .............................................................................. 37 Using the Apply and Reload Command Button ..................................... 38 Image Legend ............................................................................................... 38 Using Popup Windows............................................................................... 39 About Web Browser Toolbars.................................................................... 39 Displaying the About Window.................................................................. 39 Showing Contact Information.................................................................... 40 Web Browser User Interface Security .................................................................... 41 Introduction .................................................................................................. 41 Logging On or Off the Web Browser User Interface .............................. 42 Configuring the Security............................................................................. 44 Login Page Information .............................................................................. 47 Changing the Session Timeout .................................................................. 48 Licensing .................................................................................................................... 49 Obtaining License Files ............................................................................... 49 Introduction .................................................................................................. 49 Checking the License Overview ................................................................ 51 Install a New License File ........................................................................... 52 Checking the Version Information ......................................................................... 54 Importing and Exporting Settings.......................................................................... 55 Introduction .................................................................................................. 55 Exporting Configuration Settings.............................................................. 55 Importing Configuration Settings ............................................................. 56 Using the Identify Me Utility .................................................................................. 58

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Chapter 2 Configuration

59

Device Configuration ............................................................................................... 60 Changing the Device Name ....................................................................... 60 Adding or Removing SNMP Trap Destinations ..................................... 61 Activating or Deactivating the DCM ........................................................ 64 Setting the Device Clock ............................................................................. 65 Configuring the IP Aliasing Feature for the Management Ports .......... 71 Modifying the Static Route Table for the Management Ports ............... 73 Configuring IP Security .............................................................................. 75 Configuring the GPIO Contacts................................................................. 80 Card Configuration .................................................................................................. 84 Changing the Name of an Interface Card ................................................ 84 Configuring the Resource Setup of a Transcoder Card.......................... 84 Shutting Down the IP Video Gateway Card............................................ 86 ASI Port Configuration ............................................................................................ 87 Introduction .................................................................................................. 87 To Configure an ASI Input Port................................................................. 88 To Configure an ASI Output Port ............................................................. 90 To Configure a Mirror Port ........................................................................ 91 Checking the ASI Port Parameters ............................................................ 92 GbE Port Configuration ........................................................................................... 94 Configuring the Interface Parameters of a GbE Port .............................. 94 Adding or Deleting Static ARP Table Entries........................................ 102 Adapting the Static Route Table .............................................................. 105 Configuring VLAN.................................................................................... 107 Joining or Leaving GbE Ports to IGMP Multicast Groups................... 110 Checking the Routes to Destination Devices ......................................... 114 Configuring the IP Aliasing Feature ....................................................... 116 Checking the GbE Statistics...................................................................... 119 SDI Port Configuration .......................................................................................... 124 Introduction ................................................................................................ 124 Configuring an SDI Port ........................................................................... 125 Using SDI Generators................................................................................ 125 Changing the Display Mode ................................................................................. 128 Introduction ................................................................................................ 128 To Change the Display Mode of ON IDs, TS IDs, SIDs, and/or PIDs.............................................................................................................. 128

Chapter 3 Using the Tree View

131

Introducing the Services Trees.............................................................................. 132 About the Tree............................................................................................ 132 Top Node .................................................................................................... 134 Card Branch ................................................................................................ 135 Port Branch ................................................................................................. 136 Transport Stream Branch .......................................................................... 139x 4011746 Rev W

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SDI Branch .................................................................................................. 143 Statmux Pools Branch................................................................................ 146 Statmux Pool Branch ................................................................................. 146 Service Branch ............................................................................................ 147 Transrating Group Branch........................................................................ 151 Component Branch.................................................................................... 152 General Remarks........................................................................................ 155 Introducing the Advanced Routing Tree ............................................................ 156 Introduction ................................................................................................ 156 Output Service Branch .............................................................................. 157 Sources for Program Switching Branch .................................................. 158 Main, Alternate, Merged, Backup Service Branch ................................ 159 Merged Components Branch ................................................................... 160 Component Merge Rule Branch .............................................................. 162 Source for Splicing Branch........................................................................ 162 Changing Tree Settings .......................................................................................... 164 Introduction ................................................................................................ 164 To Change the Tree Settings..................................................................... 167 Representation Mode of the Incoming Services ................................................. 169 Introduction ................................................................................................ 169 Card Representation Mode ...................................................................... 169 Port Representation Mode........................................................................ 170 Transport Stream Representation Mode ................................................ 170 Service Representation Mode................................................................... 171 Changing the Representation Mode ....................................................... 172 Finding Services or Transport Streams in a Tree ............................................... 173 Introduction ................................................................................................ 173 To Search a Service or Transport Stream................................................ 173 Locating a Passed Service in the DCM Inputs Tree .............................. 174 Locating the Destination to where an Incoming Service is Passed .......................................................................................................... 175 Determining the Presence of a Transport Stream Node in the DCM Inputs Tree............................................................................................................ 176 Introduction ................................................................................................ 176 To Determine the Presence of a Transport Stream Node in the DCM Inputs Tree ....................................................................................... 176

Chapter 4 Multiplexing

179

Section A Modifying Settings of Incoming Services or Transport Streams .............. 181 Settings of Incoming Services................................................................................ 182 Introduction ................................................................................................ 182 Changing Service Settings on the Service Settings Table of a Particular Incoming Transport Stream ................................................... 182 Changing Service Settings on the Service Settings Table of a Particular Port ............................................................................................ 183 Settings of Incoming Transport Streams ............................................................. 1854011746 Rev W xi

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Introduction ................................................................................................ 185 Changing Setting of a Single Transport Stream .................................... 188 Changing Setting of Multiple Transport Streams of a Particular Port............................................................................................................... 189 Adding Preconfigured Transport Stream Entries ................................. 190 Changing the Default Value for Incoming Transport Stream Parameters .................................................................................................. 191 Section B Creating and Configuring Outgoing Transport Streams ........................... 195 Creating Outgoing Transport Streams ................................................................ 196 Introduction ................................................................................................ 196 Creating Outgoing Transport Streams by Adding Individual Transport Streams to a Port...................................................................... 200 Creating a Transport Stream by Passing an Incoming Transport Stream to a Port.......................................................................................... 202 Creating SPTSs by Passing Incoming Services to a GbE Port.............. 205 Passing a Transport Stream Transparently to an Output .................... 207 Changing the Standard Settings of Outgoing Transport Streams ................... 209 Introduction ................................................................................................ 209 To Change Transport Stream Settings for a Single Transport Stream.......................................................................................................... 211 To Change Settings for Multiple Transport Streams of a Particular GbE Port.................................................................................... 213 Changing Default Values for Outgoing Transport Streams ................ 215 Changing the Advanced Settings of Outgoing Transport Streams ................. 218 Introduction ................................................................................................ 218 Changing Advanced Parameters for a Single Transport Stream ........ 219 To Change the Advanced Settings for Multiple Transport Stream of a Particular Port........................................................................ 220 Changing Default Values for the Advanced Transport Stream Settings ........................................................................................................ 221 Configuring Automatic Pass Rules ...................................................................... 224 Introduction ................................................................................................ 224 Assigning or Changing TS Auto Pass Rules .......................................... 224 Section C Forward Error Correction............................................................................... 227 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 228 General ........................................................................................................ 228 FEC Profiles ................................................................................................ 228 FEC Schemes .............................................................................................. 231 FEC Packet Transportation....................................................................... 232 Sending Arrangements ............................................................................. 232 Overhead and Latencies ........................................................................... 232 Requirements.............................................................................................. 232 Configuring the FEC Settings for Incoming Transport Streams ...................... 234 To Configure the FEC Settings for a Single Incoming Transport Stream.......................................................................................................... 234 To Configure the FEC Settings for Multiple Incoming Transport Streams of a Particular Port...................................................................... 235xii 4011746 Rev W

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To Configure the FEC Settings for a Preconfigured Incoming Transport Stream ....................................................................................... 237 Changing the Default FEC Settings for Incoming Transport Streams ........................................................................................................ 240 Checking the FEC Statistics ...................................................................... 241 Configuring the FEC Settings for Outgoing Transport Streams ...................... 243 To Configure FEC Setting for a Single Outgoing Transport Stream.......................................................................................................... 243 To Configure FEC Settings for Multiple Outgoing Transport Streams of a Particular Port...................................................................... 245 Generating FEC Errors .............................................................................. 247 Changing the Default FEC Settings for Outgoing Transport Streams ........................................................................................................ 248 Section D Service Re-Multiplexing ................................................................................. 251 Passing Individual Services................................................................................... 252 Introduction ................................................................................................ 252 Drag and Drop Method ............................................................................ 252 Muxing Method ......................................................................................... 253 Preconfiguring Services ......................................................................................... 255 Introduction ................................................................................................ 255 Adding Preconfigured Services ............................................................... 255 Removing Preconfigured Services .......................................................... 257 Service Auto Passing Rules ................................................................................... 258 Introduction ................................................................................................ 258 Switching On or Off Service Passing Rules............................................ 258 Changing the Default Service Auto Pass Rules..................................... 259 Passing all Services of an Incoming Transport Stream...................................... 260 Introduction ................................................................................................ 260 Drag and Drop Method ............................................................................ 260 Muxing Method ......................................................................................... 261 Using Virtual Services ............................................................................................ 263 Introduction ................................................................................................ 263 Adding Virtual Services............................................................................ 263 Removing Virtual Services ....................................................................... 264 Using Still Picture Services .................................................................................... 266 Introduction ................................................................................................ 266 Creating Clips............................................................................................. 266 Uploading or Removing Clips ................................................................. 268 Assigning a Clip to a Service.................................................................... 270 Section E Passing, Blocking, and Remapping Components........................................ 271 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 272 Passing Individual Components .......................................................................... 274 Merging Components ............................................................................................ 277 Introduction ................................................................................................ 277 Merging an Incoming Service into an Outgoing Service ..................... 277 Merging Particular Components of an Incoming Service in an Outgoing Service........................................................................................ 2834011746 Rev W xiii

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Adding Dummy Component References into a PMT .......................... 289 Merging Unreferenced Components ...................................................... 290 Passing, Blocking, and Remapping Service Components................................. 297 Introduction ................................................................................................ 297 Checking Service Component Settings................................................... 300 Tracking Rules............................................................................................ 303 EMM Components.................................................................................................. 312 Introduction ................................................................................................ 312 Passing EMM Components ...................................................................... 312 Checking the EMM Component Parameters ......................................... 315 Remapping EMM Components ............................................................... 317 Removing EMM Components from an Outgoing Transport Stream.......................................................................................................... 318 Private Data Components...................................................................................... 320 Introduction ................................................................................................ 320 Passing Private Data Components .......................................................... 320 Checking the Private Data Component Parameters ............................. 321 Remapping Private Data Components ................................................... 323 Removing Private Data Components ..................................................... 324 Passing and/or Remapping Non-Service Components.................................... 326 Passing Unreferenced Components ........................................................ 326 Remapping Unreferenced Components ................................................. 330 To Check the Settings of Unreferenced Components........................... 331 Removing Components ............................................................................ 333 Overruling Elementary Stream Type................................................................... 335 Introduction ................................................................................................ 335 Creating ES Stream Type Overrule Entries............................................ 336 Changing ES Type Overrule Entries ....................................................... 336 Removing ES Type Overrule Entries ...................................................... 337 Adding and Modifying PMT Descriptors ........................................................... 339 Introduction ................................................................................................ 339 Adding Descriptors Manually ................................................................. 340 Importing Descriptors from a File........................................................... 341 Removing Descriptors Manually............................................................. 343 Removing Descriptors Using PMT Rules............................................... 344 Ordering Descriptors Using PMT Rules................................................. 345 Removing PMT Rules................................................................................ 347 Changing the Default PMT Descriptor Rule Parameters..................... 348 Section F PSI/SI/PSIP Information ................................................................................ 351 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 352 Program Specific Information .................................................................. 352 Service Information ................................................................................... 352 Program System Information Protocol ................................................... 354 Changing the PSI/SI/PSIP Output Standard Mode.......................................... 356 Introduction ................................................................................................ 356 To Change the PSI/SI/PSIP Output Standard Mode for a Single Transport Stream ....................................................................................... 356xiv 4011746 Rev W

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To Change the PSI/SI/PSIP Output Standard Mode for Multiple Transport Streams on a Particular Port .................................. 357 To Change the Default PSI/SI/PSIP Output Standard Mode............. 358 Viewing PSI/SI/PSIP Information....................................................................... 360 Introduction ................................................................................................ 360 To View the PSI/SI Information of Incoming Transport Streams ...... 360 To View the PSI/SI Information of Outgoing Transport Streams ...... 363 Providing an Outgoing Transport Stream with PSI/SI/PSIP Information........................................................................................................... 365 Introduction ................................................................................................ 365 Transparently Passing PSI/SI/PSIP Information from an Incoming Transport Steam ....................................................................... 369 Passing Sub Table Information from an Incoming to an outgoing Transport Stream ...................................................................... 371 Changing the PSI/SI/PSIG Output Mode ............................................. 379 Changing the Table Playout Interval ................................................................... 385 Introduction ................................................................................................ 385 Changing the Table Playout Interval Parameters for a Particular Transport Stream ....................................................................................... 386 Changing the Table Playout Interval Parameters for all Transport Streams on a Particular Port .................................................. 388 Changing the Default Playout Interval Parameters.............................. 389 Remapping Tables .................................................................................................. 391 Introduction ................................................................................................ 391 Remapping PSI/SI/PSIP Tables.............................................................. 391 Changing SI Information ....................................................................................... 393 Determining the Network PID Insertion into the PAT ........................ 393 Changing SDT Settings for a Particular Service .................................... 394 Adding or Removing Time Offset Descriptors to or from a TOT....... 397 Changing PSIP Information .................................................................................. 400 Modifying the TVCT or CVCT................................................................. 400 Modifying the STT ..................................................................................... 404 Changing the Start PID of the EIT/ETT Tables..................................... 406 Changing the Default PSI/SI/PSIP Settings for Newly Created Transport Streams................................................................................................ 407 Exporting PSI/SI ..................................................................................................... 410 Introduction ................................................................................................ 410 To Export PSI/SI from Incoming Transport Streams ........................... 410 To Export PSI/SI from Outgoing Transport Streams........................... 411 Section G Changing Service Parameters ........................................................................ 413 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 414 To Check the Service Routings for a Particular Outgoing Transport Stream.................................................................................................................... 415 To Change the Settings of Outgoing Services..................................................... 417 Determining the PCR for an Outgoing Service .................................................. 419 Introduction ................................................................................................ 419 To Determine the PCR for an Outgoing Service.................................... 4194011746 Rev W xv

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Adding a Dummy PCR to an Outgoing Service.................................... 421 Delaying Service Components.............................................................................. 423 Introduction ................................................................................................ 423 Example 1.................................................................................................... 423 Example 2.................................................................................................... 424 Example 3.................................................................................................... 425 Adding PID Sync Delay Groups.............................................................. 425 Deleting PID Sync Delay Groups ............................................................ 426 To Change Scrambling Settings of Outgoing Services ...................................... 428 To Change Transrating Specific Parameters of Outgoing Services ................. 430 To Change DPI Settings for Outgoing Services.................................................. 433 Section H Activating or Stopping Streaming ................................................................ 439 Activating or Stopping Streaming of Outgoing Transport Streams................ 440 Introduction ................................................................................................ 440 To Activate a Particular Outgoing Transport Stream........................... 440 To Activate All Outgoing Transport Streams on a Port ....................... 441 To Stop a Particular Outgoing Transport Stream.................................. 442 To Stop all Outgoing Transport Streams on a Port ............................... 442 Activating or Stopping Streaming of Outgoing Services .................................. 444 Introduction ................................................................................................ 444 Activating or Stopping Streaming via the DCM Outputs Tree........... 444 Activating or Stopping Streaming via the Service Settings Table ...... 445 Modifying the Default Value of the Streaming Parameter for Outgoing Services ...................................................................................... 446 Section I Removing Outgoing Services and Transport Streams................................. 449 Removing Services from an Outgoing Transport Stream ................................. 450 Introduction ................................................................................................ 450 To Remove Individual Services ............................................................... 450 To Remove a Number of Services from an Outgoing Transport Stream.......................................................................................................... 451 To Remove all Services from an Outgoing Transport Stream............. 452 Removing Outgoing Transport Streams.............................................................. 454 Removing a Particular Transport Stream............................................... 454 Removing a Number of Transport Streams ........................................... 455 Section J Viewing Service Grooming.............................................................................. 457 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 458 To View Service Grooming ................................................................................... 461

Chapter 5 Transrating

463

Introduction ............................................................................................................. 464 General ........................................................................................................ 464 Applications................................................................................................ 464 Bit Rate Limiting ........................................................................................ 465 Statistical Re-multiplexing........................................................................ 466 Transrating Multi Program Transport Streams.................................................. 468 Introduction ................................................................................................ 468xvi 4011746 Rev W

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Transrating Board Settings ....................................................................... 470 Creating a Transrating Group.................................................................. 473 Adding Services to a Transrating Group................................................ 475 Changing the Transrating Group Parameters ....................................... 477 Adapting the Transrating Properties of a Service ................................. 477 Removing Services from a Transrating Group...................................... 479 Deleting a MPTS Group............................................................................ 480 Checking the Transrating Comparison................................................... 481 Single Program Transport Stream Transrating................................................... 484 Introduction ................................................................................................ 484 Transrating Board Settings ....................................................................... 484 Creating a Multi-TS Transrating Group ................................................. 487 Changing Transrating Settings ................................................................ 488 Adding SPTSs to a Multi-TS Transrating Group................................... 489 Changing the Transrating Parameters of a SPTS .................................. 493 Moving an SPTS from or to a Transrating Group ................................. 495 Removing Multi-TS Transrating Groups ............................................... 496 Checking a Transrating Comparison ...................................................... 498 Transrating Examples ............................................................................................ 500 Transport Stream with Multiple Transrating Groups .......................... 500 Statistical Re-multiplexing of a SPTS Transrating Group .................... 502 Statistical Multiplexing in Combination with Rate Limiting .............. 503

Chapter 6 Digital Program Insertion and Program Switching 505Digital Program Insertion ................................................................................................... 507 Introducing Digital Program Insertion ................................................................ 508 General ........................................................................................................ 508 Splicing Event Triggered by an AD-Server............................................ 511 Splicing Event Triggered by a Cue Insertion Device............................ 512 Splicing Event Triggered by the DCM.................................................... 513 Configuring Splicing Channels............................................................................. 514 Introduction ................................................................................................ 514 Configuring Splicing Channels using the Service Page of a Particular Transport Stream ..................................................................... 517 Configuring Splicing Channels using the Service Page of all Transport Streams on a Particular Port .................................................. 521 Configuring Splicing Channels using Advanced Routing .................. 526 Configuring Splicing Channels using the Drag and Drop Method of Advanced Routing ................................................................. 529 Defining Custom DPI Mapping Entries ................................................. 531 Checking the IP Address of the AD Servers ....................................................... 535 Triggering Splicing Events Manually .................................................................. 536 Introduction ................................................................................................ 536 To Trigger a Primary / Insertion Channel Substitution....................... 536 To Trigger a Insertion / Primary Channel Substitution....................... 536

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Program Switching .............................................................................................................. 539 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 540 Configuring Alternate Services............................................................................. 542 Adding or Deleting Alternate Services................................................... 542 Merging a Service into a Main, Alternate, or Virtual Service.............. 549 Merging Components into a Main, Alternate, or Virtual Service....... 554 Adding a Backup Service to a Main, Merged, or Alternate Service.......................................................................................................... 561 Configuring the Splicing Channel........................................................... 564 Performing Program Switching ............................................................................ 571 Introduction ................................................................................................ 571 Activating the Service ............................................................................... 571

Chapter 7 Scrambling

573

Section A DVB Simulcrypt Scrambling .......................................................................... 575 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 576 Introducing Conditional Access System.............................................................. 577 Introduction ................................................................................................ 577 Scrambling, Control Word, and Cryptoperiod...................................... 578 Access Criteria and Access Rights........................................................... 578 Entitlement Control Messages ................................................................. 579 Entitlement Management Messages ....................................................... 581 Event Information Scheduler ................................................................... 582 PSI/SI Generator........................................................................................ 584 Private Data Generator ............................................................................. 585 Scrambling Levels...................................................................................... 586 Simulcrypt Scrambling.............................................................................. 588 Timing Parameters..................................................................................... 589 Steps To Take........................................................................................................... 592 Changing the Scrambling Mode ........................................................................... 595 Introduction ................................................................................................ 595 Changing the Scrambling Mode for a Particular Outgoing Transport Stream ....................................................................................... 595 Changing the Default Scrambling Mode to DVB Simulcrypt ............. 596 Allowing Scrambling for Services ........................................................................ 597 Configuring the Scrambling-Specific Parameters .............................................. 599 Introduction ................................................................................................ 599 Entitlement Control Message Generators .............................................. 600 Entitlement Management Message Generators..................................... 622 Event Information Schedulers.................................................................. 635 PSI/SI Generators ...................................................................................... 640 Changing the Scrambler Properties ........................................................ 644 Configuring the Access Criteria............................................................................ 647 Introduction ................................................................................................ 647 General Settings ......................................................................................... 648 Setting up the Transport Stream Model ................................................. 648xviii 4011746 Rev W

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Defining Access Criteria ........................................................................... 657 Scrambling Control................................................................................................. 666 Introduction ................................................................................................ 666 General Settings ......................................................................................... 671 Changing the ECM ID Mode.................................................................... 672 Checking the DCM Devices to which a Transport Stream Belongs ........................................................................................................ 673 Enabling or Disabling Scrambling........................................................... 674 Event logging.............................................................................................. 677 Advanced Settings ..................................................................................... 678 Section B BISS Scrambling................................................................................................ 683 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 684 General ........................................................................................................ 684 About Session Word and Control Word ................................................ 684 Operation Modes ....................................................................................... 684 Starting or Stopping Scrambling .......................................................................... 685 Introduction ................................................................................................ 685 Starting Scrambling using the Short-Cut Menu in the DCM Outputs Tree............................................................................................... 685 Starting Scrambling via the Scrambling Settings Table of the Outgoing Transport Stream ..................................................................... 686 Stopping Scrambling using the Short-Cut Menu in the DCM Outputs Tree............................................................................................... 687 Starting Scrambling via the Scrambling Settings Table of the Outgoing Transport Stream ..................................................................... 688 Configuring the BISS Scrambling Parameter for an Outgoing Transport Stream ................................................................................................. 690 Introduction ................................................................................................ 690 To Configure the Scrambling Parameters .............................................. 690 Changing the Default Scrambling Parameters ...................................... 691

Chapter 8 IP Video Gateway

693

Introduction ............................................................................................................. 694 General ........................................................................................................ 694 Licensing ..................................................................................................... 694 Redundancy................................................................................................ 695 Specifying Incoming RTP Streams ....................................................................... 696 Introduction ................................................................................................ 696 Adding RTP Stream Entries ..................................................................... 696 Removing RTP Stream Entries................................................................. 697 Checking Incoming Video Signal Parameters .................................................... 698 Introduction ................................................................................................ 698 To Check Settings of Incoming Video Signals ....................................... 698 Configuring Incoming Streams............................................................................. 699 Changing Settings of Incoming SDI Streams ......................................... 699 Changing Settings of Incoming RTP Streams ........................................ 7004011746 Rev W xix

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Routing Streams to the Output ............................................................................. 702 Routing an Incoming RTP Stream to an SDI Output Port ................... 702 Routing an Incoming SDI Stream to the GbE Port................................ 702 Routing a Generated SDI Stream to an SDI Output Port ..................... 703 Routing an SDI Stream to the Monitor Port........................................... 704 Viewing Routings ...................................................................................... 705 Activating or Stopping Streaming........................................................................ 707 Activating Streaming................................................................................. 707 Stopping Streaming ................................................................................... 708 Configuring Outgoing Streams............................................................................. 709 Changing Settings of Outgoing SDI Streams......................................... 709 Configuring Settings of Outgoing RTP Streams.................................... 710 Checking IP Video Gateway Statistics ................................................................. 713 Introduction ................................................................................................ 713 To Check the IP Video Gateway Statistics.............................................. 713 Reset the IP Video Gateway Statistics..................................................... 713

Chapter 9 Transcoding

715

Introduction ............................................................................................................. 716 General ........................................................................................................ 716 Licensing ..................................................................................................... 717 Processing Possibilities ............................................................................. 717 Service Redundancy .................................................................................. 718 Using the Transcode Overview Page...................................................... 718 Routing a Service to the Output via a Transcoder Card ................................... 721 Introduction ................................................................................................ 721 Passing an Incoming Service to the Transcoder Card .......................... 721 Passing a Transcoded Service to the Output ......................................... 722 Naming the Service in the DCM Processing Tree .............................................. 724 Introduction ................................................................................................ 724 To Name the Service.................................................................................. 724 Configuring a Transcoded Video Component ................................................... 725 Introduction ................................................................................................ 725 To Configure a Transcoded Video Component .................................... 726 Determining the Caption Service Descriptor for a Transcoded Video Component ........................................................................................................... 727 Introduction ................................................................................................ 727 To Determine the Caption Service Descriptor ....................................... 727 Configuring a Transcoded Audio Component................................................... 730 Introduction ................................................................................................ 730 To Configure a Transcoded Audio Component.................................... 732 Configuring the Service Related Transcode Settings of a Service.................... 734 Introduction ................................................................................................ 734 To Configure the Service Transcode Settings ........................................ 734

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Chapter 10 Backup Scenarios

737

GbE Port Backup..................................................................................................... 738 Introduction ................................................................................................ 738 Changing the GbE Port Backup Parameters .......................................... 740 Transport Stream Backup ...................................................................................... 741 Introducing Transport Stream Backup ................................................... 741 Assigning Backup Transport Streams..................................................... 743 Performing a Manual Backup Transition ............................................... 748 Changing the Backup Switching Parameters......................................... 750 Service Backup ........................................................................................................ 751 Introducing Service Backup ..................................................................... 751 Assigning Backup Services to Main and Merged Services .................. 753 Assigning Backup Services to a Transcoded Service ............................ 755 Performing a Backup Transition.............................................................. 757 Changing the Backup Switching Parameters......................................... 758 SDI/RTP Service Backup ....................................................................................... 760 Introduction ................................................................................................ 760 Assigning a Backup Stream to an SDI Stream ....................................... 760 Assigning a Backup Stream to an RTP Stream ...................................... 761 Performing a Main-to-Backup or Backup-to-Main Transition ............ 761 Device Backup Using ROSA Element Manager ................................................. 763 Introduction ................................................................................................ 763 Steps to Take............................................................................................... 766 Performing a Manual Restore Action after a Main-to-Backup Transition .................................................................................................... 768 Standalone Device Backup .................................................................................... 769 Introduction ................................................................................................ 769 Steps to Take............................................................................................... 770 Special Cases............................................................................................... 772 Configuring the Device Backup Settings................................................ 773 IP Statmux Device Backup Using ROSA Element Manager............................. 775 Introduction ................................................................................................ 775

Chapter 11 Alarm Monitoring

779

Alarm Overview ..................................................................................................... 780 Card Related Alarms ................................................................................. 780 Device Related Alarms.............................................................................. 786 Configuring the Alarms ......................................................................................... 789 Introduction ................................................................................................ 789 Enabling or Disabling Alarm Message Reporting for all Alarms ....... 790 Generating Test Messages ........................................................................ 790 Configuring the Settings of the Device Alarms..................................... 791 Configuring the Settings of the Interface Alarms.................................. 792 Configuring Service Loss Alarm Triggers.............................................. 794 Configuring Transport Stream Loss Alarm Triggers............................ 8024011746 Rev W xxi

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Configuring the Stuffing Rate Too Low and Payload Bit Rate Too Low Alarm .......................................................................................... 808 Configuring the Card Not Operational Alarm ...................................... 809 Configuring Device Operational Failure Alarm.................................... 812 Checking the Alarms .............................................................................................. 816 Introduction ................................................................................................ 816 Checking the Alarm Summary Page....................................................... 817 Alarms Related to Incoming Transport Streams ................................... 818 Alarms Details Related to Incoming Transport Streams...................... 819 Alarms Related to Incoming Services ..................................................... 820 Alarms Details Related to Incoming Services........................................ 821 Alarms related to Incoming SDI or RTP Streams.................................. 822 Alarm Details related to incoming SDI or RTP Streams ...................... 823 Alarms Related to Outgoing Transport Streams................................... 823 Alarms Details Related to Outgoing Transport Streams...................... 824 Alarms Related to Outgoing Services ..................................................... 825 Alarms Details Related to Outgoing Services........................................ 826 Alarms related to Outgoing SDI or RTP Streams.................................. 827 Alarm Details related to outgoing SDI or RTP Streams ....................... 828 To Check the Device Status Overview Table ......................................... 829 Downloading the Alarm History............................................................. 829

Chapter 12 Checking Bit Rates

831

Checking the Bit Rates in the DCM Input and Output Tree............................. 832 To Check the Bit Rates in the Service Overview Trees ......................... 832 Opening a Popup Window with Transport Stream Bit Rates ............. 833 Checking the Bit Rates Overview Tables............................................................. 835 Introduction ................................................................................................ 835 Checking the Input Bit Rates.................................................................... 836 Checking the Output Bit Rates................................................................. 844 Checking the Bit Rates of the Services in the DCM Processing Tree .............................................................................................................. 853 Restarting the Bit Rate Measurement...................................................... 855

Chapter 13 Additional Features

857

Section A Digital Transport Formatter........................................................................... 859 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 860 General ........................................................................................................ 860 Source Stream Combining ........................................................................ 860 Scrambling .................................................................................................. 860 ASI Interface Card Mode .......................................................................... 861 Changing the ASI Interface Card Mode .............................................................. 862 Configuring a DTF Transport Stream .................................................................. 863 Configuring Scrambling......................................................................................... 865 Uploading the SWDF ................................................................................ 865xxii 4011746 Rev W

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Configuring the Scrambling Parameters of the DTF Transport Stream.......................................................................................................... 866 Configuring the Scrambling Parameters for Transport Streams within a DTF............................................................................................... 866 Section B Integrating the DCM into Single Frequency Networks.............................. 869 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 870 About Single Frequency Networks ......................................................... 870 About the Timing Information ................................................................ 871 Integrating a DCM into a SFN Application ........................................... 871 Steps to Take............................................................................................................ 872 Changing Reference Clock Settings ..................................................................... 873 Introduction ................................................................................................ 873 To Change Reference Clock Settings....................................................... 873 Changing SFN Adaptation Settings ..................................................................... 875 Introduction ................................................................................................ 875 To Change SFN Adaptation Settings ...................................................... 875 Section C IP Statmux Controller...................................................................................... 879 DCM IP Statmux Concept ..................................................................................... 880 Introduction ................................................................................................ 880 DCM IP Statistical Multiplexing.............................................................. 882 IP Statmux Configuration...................................................................................... 885 Introduction ................................................................................................ 885 Setting the DCM IP Statmux Controller Setting.................................... 885 Setting Up ................................................................................................... 886 To Set Up the Bit Rate Budget.................................................................. 889 To Set Up the Statistical Multiplexing Parameters ............................... 892 Changing Statmux Pool Settings using the DCM GUI...................................... 896 Changing Statmux Pool Settings ............................................................. 896 Checking the Statmux Settings of the Encoders .................................... 900 Checking the Video Bit Rate Overview of a Statmux Pool .................. 901

Chapter 14 Software Upgrade

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Introduction ............................................................................................................. 906 About the Upgrade Software ................................................................... 906 System Requirements................................................................................ 906 Installing the Upgrade-It Software Package ....................................................... 907 Upgrading the DCM Software .............................................................................. 910 Introduction ................................................................................................ 910 Opening the Upgrade-It Tool................................................................... 911 Selecting the Software Module ................................................................ 912 Selecting the Device................................................................................... 913 Flashing the Software................................................................................ 914 General Remarks........................................................................................ 914

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Appendix A Customer Information

917

Product Support...................................................................................................... 918 Obtaining Support ..................................................................................... 918 Support Telephone Numbers................................................................... 918 Return Products for Repair.................................................................................... 920 Introduction ................................................................................................ 920 Obtaining an RMA Number and Shipping Address ............................ 920 Packing and Shipping the Product.......................................................... 921

Appendix B Integrating a DCM into ROSA NMS

923

Introduction ............................................................................................................. 924 About ROSA NMS..................................................................................... 924 Installing the ROSA NMS Drivers........................................................................ 925 Introduction ................................................................................................ 925 To Install the ROSA Drivers..................................................................... 926 Making Task Instances........................................................................................... 930 Introduction ................................................................................................ 930 To Make a Task Instance........................................................................... 930 Mapping a DCM into ROSA NMS ....................................................................... 932 Introduction ................................................................................................ 932 To Map a DCM into ROSA NMS............................................................. 932 Working with the Graphical User Interfaces ...................................................... 935 Opening the Web Browser User Interface.............................................. 935 Opening the Graphical User Interface of a Task or Component......... 936 Using DCM Macros ................................................................................................ 939 Introduction ................................................................................................ 939 Installing the DCM Macros ...................................................................... 940 Creating Config Files................................................................................. 941 Adding Service Component Tracking Rules ......................................... 942 Removing Service Component Tracking Rules..................................... 944 Importing PSI/SI Data .............................................................................. 945 Starting or Stopping Streaming ............................................................... 946 Removing PSI/SI from an Outgoing Transport Stream....................... 947 Passing Incoming Services to an Outgoing Transport Stream ............ 949 Removing Services from an Outgoing Transport Stream .................... 949 Starting a Splicing Event........................................................................... 950 Stopping a Splicing Event......................................................................... 952 Configuring Service Loss Alarm Triggers.............................................. 953 Changing the Service Backup Revertive Mode ..................................... 954 Triggering a Service Backup Transition ................................................. 957 Performing a Transport Stream Backup Transition.............................. 960 Joining GbE Port Pairs to a Multicast Group ......................................... 962 Modifying the Unsolicited IGMP Message Version Parameter .......... 964 Executing a Macro ..................................................................................... 965

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Appendix C Extended Operations

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Downloading MIBs from the DCM...................................................................... 970 Introduction ................................................................................................ 970 To Download MIB files ............................................................................. 970 Viewing Trace Logs ................................................................................................ 972 Introduction ................................................................................................ 972 Filtering the Card Trace Logs................................................................... 973 Changing the ORB Trace Level................................................................ 974 Checking the Trace Logs........................................................................... 975 Downloading Trace Logs.......................................................................... 976 Capturing Live Network Data .............................................................................. 978 Introduction ................................................................................................ 978 To Capture Network Data ........................................................................ 978 Restarting the System............................................................................................. 980 Introduction ................................................................................................ 980 To Restart the DCM System ..................................................................... 981

Appendix D Additional Configuration

983

Configuring IPsec on Windows............................................................................ 984 Introduction ................................................................................................ 984 To Configure IPsec on a Computer Running Windows XP or Windows 2000 Server................................................................................ 984 To Configure IPsec on a Computer Running Windows Vista .......... 1005

Glossary Index

1021 1041

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PrefaceIntroductionThis configuration guide provides the necessary information to configure and to operate the Digital Content Manager (DCM) Model D9900, the Cisco DCM Series D9900 Digital Content Manager, and the Cisco DCM Series D9901 Digital Content Manager using the web browser user interface of the device. In this configuration guide these devices are further indicated by DCM.

AudienceThe audience of this configuration guide includes authorized and trained personnel who are responsible for the configuration and operation of the DCM.

Required KnowledgeTo use this configuration guide, the personnel should have a basic knowledge about the technology used in relation to this product.

Related PublicationRefer to the following publications for more information concerning the DCM: Digital Content Manager (DCM) Model D9900 - System Guide, part number 4011745. This guide is shipped with the DCM. Cisco DCM Series D9901 Digital Content Manager - System Guide, part number 4026665. This guide is shipped with the DCM. Cisco DCM Series D9900 Digital Content Manager - System Guide, part number 4034565. This guide is shipped with the DCM. Digital Content Manager (DCM) Model D9900 - Data Sheet Cisco DCM Series D9901 Digital Content Manager - Data Sheet Cisco DCM Series D9900 Digital Content Manager - Data Sheet Both data sheets can be found on our web site at the following location:http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps9230/products_data_sheets_list.html

Digital Content Manager (DCM) IP Statmux Application Note, part number 4022070 ROSA Network Management System - User's Guide ROSA Element Manager - User's Guide ROSA Element Manager - Installation and Operation Guide4011746 Rev W xxvii

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IIOP Protocol Driver - User's Guide, part number: 6985041 SI Editor - User's Guide, part number: 6985061 Statmux Pool Manager - User's Guide, part number 4022297 Digital Headend Backup - User's Guide, part number 6985066

Document VersionThis is the nineteenth release of this configuration guide.

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1 Chapter 1IntroductionGeneralThis chapter provides an introduction to the Digital Content Manager (DCM) Model D9900, the Cisco DCM Series D9900 Digital Content Manager, and the Cisco DCM Series D9901 Digital Content Manager and description how to work with the web browser user interface of these devices.

In this ChapterIntroducing the Digital Content Manager................................................. 30 Introducing the Web Browser User Interface ........................................... 36 Web Browser User Interface Security ........................................................ 41 Licensing ........................................................................................................ 49 Checking the Version Information ............................................................. 54 Importing and Exporting Settings.............................................................. 55 Using the Identify Me Utility ...................................................................... 58

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Introducing the Digital Content ManagerGeneralThe Digital Content Manager (DCM) is a compact MPEG processing platform capable of supporting extremely high numbers of video stream processing. This platform provides a 1U system, called Cisco DCM Series D9901 Digital Content Manager, and two 2U system, called Digital Content Manager (DCM) Model D9900 and Cisco DCM Series D9900 Digital Content Manager. The following illustration depicts a Cisco DCM Series D9901 Digital Content Manager, a Cisco DCM Series D9900 Digital Content Manager, and a Digital Content Manager (DCM) Model D9900.

The Cisco DCM Series D9901 Digital Content Manager provides two I/O slots and the Digital Content Manager (DCM) Model D9900 and Cisco DCM Series D9901 Digital Content Manager four I/O slots.30 4011746 Rev W

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Each I/O slot can be populated with: an ASI Interface Card containing 10 ASI ports an ASI SFN Interface Card containing eight ASI ports and two GPS reference signal inputs an GbE Interface Card containing two pairs GbE ports a Transcoder Card or an IP Video Gateway Card (Cisco DCM Series D9901 Digital Content Manager only). The IP Video Gateway Card exists in a GbE version and a 10GbE version containing 2 GbE or 2 10GbE ports, 6 SDI ports, a reference input port, and a monitoring output port. These devices provide hot swappable and redundant power supplies. A more detailed description of these devices together with technical specifications of the housing and equipment can be found on the data sheet of the corresponding device.

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Modular ConceptThe DCM is a fully modular concept built around a 1 RU or 2 RU high housing. The flexible modular concept ensures easy system capacity upgrades. The following illustration represents the modular concept of the DCM. Digital Content Manager (DCM) Model D9900 / Cisco DCM Series D9900 Digital Content Manager

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Cisco DCM Series D9901 Digital Content Manager

The following DCM equipment is available: DCM housing - 48 - - 60 V dc or 100 - 240 V ac Power Supply Unit (PSU) ASI Interface Card ASI SFN Interface Card GbE Interface Card with or without FEC option IP Video Gateway Card (Cisco DCM Series D9901 Digital Content Manager only) Transcoder Card Co-Processor Card PSU slot cover plate Interface card slot cover plate4011746 Rev W 33

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When the DCM leaves our assembly line, the device is configured as ordered. When the device is not fully populated, the device can always be upgraded at a later date by adding interface cards and/or Co-Processor Cards.

PrincipleThe following block diagrams depict the functional blocks of the DCM. DCM Housing

ASI Interface Card with Co-Processor Card

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GbE Interface Card with Co-Processor Card and FEC Card

IP Video Gateway Card

Transcoder Card

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Introducing the Web Browser User InterfaceAbout the Web Browser User InterfaceThe web browser user interface of the DCM is a pure HTML based Graphical User Interface (GUI) that can be opened using Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 or higher or Mozilla Firefox 3.0 or higher. By entering the IP address of the DCM in the address box of the internet explorer web browser, the web browser user interface of the device will be opened. The following illustration shows the opening page (Login page) of the DCM GUI.

Notes: The procedure to log on the web browser user interface can be found in topic Web Browser User Interface Security on page 41. The Login page of the DCM can be provided with additional information. More information concerning the Login page information can be found in topic Login Page Information on page 47.

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Using the Context Sensitive Online HelpThe web browser user interface of the DCM is provided with a context sensitive online help. This online help can be opened by pressing the Help link on the right-hand side of the header pane. Pressing the help ( ) button on a particular item on the web browser user interface opens the online help with information for that item.

Browsing through a TreeThe incoming and outgoing services of the DCM as well as the DCM configuration are represented using trees. You can browse through a tree by collapsing or expanding branches. A branch that can be expanded is indicated by a + sign and an expanded branch is indicated by a - sign. To expand a branch, point to the + sign in front of the branch.

To collapse a branch, point to the - sign in front of the branch.

Using Short-Cut MenusParticular branches in a tree are provided with a short-cut menu. A short-cut menu can be activated by right-clicking on the branch.

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Some of the short-cut menu options carry out commands immediately, and other options display a sub page so that additional parameters can be entered or checked.

Using the Apply and Reload Command ButtonParticular pages and sub pages of the web browser user interface of the DCM can be provided with a Reload command button and an Apply command button.

When changes are made to settings on a certain page or sub page, clicking on the Apply command button will send these new settings to the DCM. Note: When settings are changed on multiple pages or sub pages, only the settings on the page or sub page for which the Apply command button is pressed, are sent to the DCM. When settings are accidentally changed on a certain page or sub page, clicking on the Reload command button restores these settings to the previous settings as long as the Apply command button on this page or sub page is not pressed. The Reload command button can also be used to update readouts on the page or sub page to which the command button belongs to.

Image LegendA description of the icons used by the web browser user interface of the DCM can be found on the help - Legend sub page. The following procedure explains how to display the help - Legend sub page. 1 On the web browser user interface of the DCM, point to the Legend link that appears after clicking on the Help link. Result: The help - Legend sub page is displayed.

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Using Popup WindowsParticular information is given by the DCM using popup windows. When popup blocking software is active on your PC, these popup windows might be blocked. In this case a message box is displayed.

Deactivate this popup blocking software if you use the web browser user interface of the DCM.

About Web Browser ToolbarsSome toolbars for web browsers (for example the Google Toolbar) offer an automated form fill in option. This option tries to fill in some fields in forms on web pages that were already visited once in the past (for example to automatically fill in name and address if possible). Because the embedded user interface of the DCM consists of pages with large forms this feature can slow down your page considerably. Therefore it is recommended to disable this option when you work with the DCM GUI.

Displaying the About WindowThe version of the software package installed on the DCM can be found on the About popup window of the user interface. The following procedure explains how to open this popup window. 1 On the web browser user interface of the DCM, point to the About link that is located at the right hand side of the header pane. Result: The about popup window is displayed.

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Tip: The version information of the software, hardware, and firmware of the different DCM components can be found on the Version Info sub page of the web browser user interface. More information concerning this Version Info sub page can be found in topic Checking the Version Information on page 54.

Showing Contact InformationThe following procedure describes how to display Cisco's contact information for obtaining product support. 1 On the web browser user interface of the DCM, point to the Contact link after clicking on the Help link. Result: The Help - Contact sub page containing the contact information is displayed.

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Web Browser User Interface SecurityIntroductionTo prevent people from gaining access to the DCM, the web browser user interface of the DCM is provided with a security feature. This security feature confirms the identity of the users who are attempting to access the device, protects the device configuration from inappropriate access by users, and provides a simple and efficient way to set up and maintain the security of the DCM. To configure the DCM security, Security Accounts should be defined. A Security Account consists of a unique user name with password. By adding Security Accounts to Security Groups, particular access permissions and rights can be given to users. Three Security Groups are defined each having a different access level: Guests: read-only access Users: read-write access (without security configuration) Administrators: full control (with security configuration) The security of the DCM is provided with three pre-defined User Accounts. The table below shows these pre-defined accounts.User Name Guest User Administrator Password Guest User Administrator Security Groups Guests (read-only access) Users (read-write access, without security configuration) Administrators (full control)

Notes: Both the User Name and Password are case-sensitive. Similar user names cannot be used, even when uppercase and lowercase characters are combined, for instance user and User. For security reason each action done to the DCM using the web browser user interface will be logged into the Security Log or Action Log. More information concerning these logs can be found in topic Viewing Trace Logs on page 972.

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Logging On or Off the Web Browser User InterfaceWhen the web browser user interface of the DCM is uploaded from the device after entering the IP address in the Address box of the web browser, the Login page of the web browser user interface is displayed.

Perform the following steps to log on to the DCM web browser user interface. 1 On the Login page of the DCM web browser user interface, enter the user name in the User Name box and the password in the Password box. Note: Both parameters are case sensitive. 2 Press the Login command button to confirm. Result: You are logged on to the web browser user interface and the Service page is displayed. The user name of the security account that is logg