Culturally Responsive Pedagogy and Practice Module Academy 2 Slides Ver 1.0 FINAL Kak

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    Culturally Responsive Pedagogy and Practice

    Academy Two: Culturally Responsive Classrooms

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    ww.nccrest.org

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    Whats in an Educational System?Whats in an Educational System?

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    What are Culturally Responsive Educational Systems?What are Culturally Responsive Educational Systems?

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    Leadership AcademiesLeadership Academies

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    RolesRoles

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    Identify Environmental and Instructional

    Define Culturally Responsive Pedagogy Identify features of culturally responsive

    pedagogy

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    ..

    Orienting Activity: What Do You Already Do?..................................................15 minutesLecturette 1: Features of Culturally Responsive Pedagogy .50 minutesActivity 1: Self Assessment...................................15 minutesActivity 2: Characteristics of Teachers......40 minutes

    Lecturette 2: Elements of CR Classrooms....30 minutes

    Activity 3: Unpacking the Environmental Elements of CR Classrooms...15 minutes..

    Activity 4: Formative Assessment Strategies15 minutesActivity 5: Examining Instructional Elements of CR Classrooms....15 minutesSelf Assessment.5 minutes

    Things to Remember.5 minutesOutcomes Review.10 minutes

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    Warm Up Activity: What do you

    lready o?

    Materials: Worksheet; pens; tape; chart paper; markersTime limit: 15 minutesPart 1: What do you already do?

    Individuals complete worksheet that asks them to describewhat culturally responsive teaching looks like, and then listthing they personally do or observe in their school that is

    culturally responsive. (5 minutes) ,

    Ask participants to discuss their ideas with their small groupmembers. Then, invite small groups to share sample ideas

    .(10 minutes)

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    Lecturette 1

    Features of Culturally Responsive Pedagogy(*Review from Academy 1 of this Module)

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    What Does it Mean to be Culturall Res onsive?

    Cultural responsiveness is the ability to learnfrom and relate respectfully with people of yourown culture as well as those from other cultures.

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    Dimensions of Culturally Responsive Education

    PrejudiceReduction

    ContentIntegration

    Culturally

    Responsive

    KnowledgeConstruction

    EquityPedagogy

    Education

    School

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    Characteristics of Culturally Responsive PedagogyCharacteristics of Culturally Responsive Pedagogy

    1. Students receive equal opportunities to achieve fullpotential.

    . tu ent preparat on or competent part c pat on nincreasingly intercultural society.

    .for every student.

    all types.

    5. Education more full student-centered and inclusive of

    the student voices and experiences.

    6. Educators, activists, and others take active role inreexam n ng a e ucat ona pract ces an ow t ey

    affect the learning of all students.

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    Features of Culturall Res onsive Peda o

    Communication of High Expectations

    earn ng w t n t e ontext o u ture

    Culturally Mediated Instruction Teacher as Facilitator

    Student Centered Instruction

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    Artwork by Vivana-

    NCCRESt 2006 art contest winner

    The biggest mistake of past centuries in teaching has beento treat all children as if they were variants of the samen v ua an us o ee us e n eac ng em a e

    same subjects in the same way.-Howard Gardner

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    Culturally Responsive Teachers

    Cultural organizers,

    me a ors, an

    orchestrators

    of social

    contexts

    ar ng, comm tte ,

    and respectful belief

    in their students

    abilities and desire

    Validate,

    affirm,

    facilitate,

    Experts in

    instruction and

    management

    to learn liberate,

    and empower

    Challenge

    and

    Explicitly teach

    skills and culturalHave a sense of

    support

    students

    responsibility

    for all students

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    Activity 1 Self Assessment of your

    ulturally Responsive lassroom

    Individually, complete the self assessment form

    Discuss your results with a partner or at your table group

    Whole group debrief

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    Activity 2: Characteristics of

    Culturally Responsive eachers

    Personal Reflection complete favorite andnot-so-favorite teacher characteristics

    worksheetWhole group share

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    Classrooms that Meet Human Needs*This slide is for use with

    Activity 2: Characteristics of

    Culturally Responsive Teachers

    PowerBelonging

    FreedomFun

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    Belon in *This slide is for use withActivity 2: Characteristics ofCulturally Responsive Teachers

    sta s a car ng env ronment an warm,personal, positive relationships with students

    Prevent and respond to teasing, bullying and

    exclusion of students Teach conflict resolution skills to maintain

    friendships

    Teach social skills and use cooperative learningil n f l n in

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    *This slide is for use with

    Activity 2: Characteristics of

    Culturally Responsive Teachers

    behavioral success and accomplishment for allstudents

    Conduct individualized goal setting and evaluation

    Hel students self-evaluate their erformance andbehavior

    Provide fre uent ositive feedback and reco nition

    Give students numerous responsibilities or jobs withinthe classroom

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    Freedom *This slide is for use withActivity 2: Characteristics of

    Culturally Responsive Teachers

    Give students a voice in what they learn and.

    Require students to design a plan forim rovement when a roblem occurs.

    Take students seriously in planning lessons,

    ro ects classroom rules and conse uences.

    Allow students to have input in creating rulesand consequences.

    Give students free time during the school dayto choose from a variety of learning options.

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    Fun*This slide is for use with

    Activity 2: Characteristics of

    Culturally Responsive Teachers

    Create learning experiences that are fun, creative,, .

    Welcome physical activity.

    Give students a wide variety of choices in.

    Include students interests in curricular planning.

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    Activity 2: Characteristics of

    ulturally Responsive eachers

    Part III: Connecting to Basic Human Needs List actual exam les of how our assi ned

    basic need has been met in a classroom.

    After writin some exam les discuss withinthe group: How did this make you feel?

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    Lecturette 2

    Elements of Culturally Responsive Classrooms

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    Reframing the Question

    Why arestudents

    failing?

    ow are t e

    learning

    experiencesprovided by ourdistrict, school,

    If we seek to improve studentperformance we must focus on the

    work or learning experiences we

    failing thesestudents?

    provide to students (Schlechty,

    2002).

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    Features of CR Pedagogy in

    assrooms

    Environmental

    Instructional

    Curricular

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    Curricular Elements

    lar

    InstructionalCurricular

    ontent delivery

    Lesson adaptations

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    nv ronmen a emen sEnvironmental

    1. Creating an Environment of Respect and

    Rapport

    2.Establishing a Culture of Learning3.Families and Communities

    4.Organizing Physical Space and Materials

    5.Encouraging Classroom ManagementSystems

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    nv ronmen a emen sEnvironmental

    2. Establishing a Culture of Learning

    Importance of the Content

    Expectations for Learning and Achievement

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    nv ronmen a emen sEnvironmental

    3. Families and Communities

    Connect with Families and Local Community

    Map the Community and its Resources (e.g.

    , , ,recreation centers, and other public activities)

    u ommun cat on ystems t at or

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    nv ronmen a emen sEnvironmental

    4. Organizing Physical Space and Materials

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    Environmental

    5. Encouraging Classroom Management Systems

    Monitor Own Ensure

    Manage

    Student

    Behaviors

    ClassroomProcedures

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    Environmental Monitor Own

    Behavior

    Teaching is first and foremost learning, and egocentric as it may sound, the

    teachers chief area of study is herself or himself.

    , ,

    strengths, and compensate for my deficits rather than denying them can I

    help my students do the same.

    It is both the blessing and the curse of teaching that the learning never ends.Every day, I must confront what I am as a teacher and what I hope to be.

    Author Unknown

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    Environmental Monitor Own

    Behavior

    Be aware of the broader social, economic, and politicalcontext

    Question traditional assumptions of what works inc assroom managemen

    Consider when to accommodate students cultural

    accommodate (Mutual Accommodation) Examine current practices and policies in terms of

    equitable treatment

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    Environmental Monitor Own

    Behavior

    Reflection uestions for E uitable Treatment of Students

    Which students are being disciplined most often?

    What behaviors are targeted as needing disciplinary attention?

    Are we more patient and encouraging with some students, while more likely tochastise other students?

    What is the root cause of student resistance? Do we use hairstyle and dress to form stereotypical judgments of our students

    character and academic otential?

    Do we use inappropriate, demeaning reprimands toward some students?

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    Manage

    Classroom

    Procedures

    Environmental

    anagement o nstruct ona roups

    Management of Transitions Management of Materials and Supplies

    -

    Supervision of Educational Assistants

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    EnsurePositive

    Student

    Behaviors

    Environmental

    Monitoring of student behavior is preventative

    Clear and consistent responses to undesirablebehavior

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    Activity 3 Unpacking the

    CR ClassroomsEnvironmental

    Describe what your element looks like.

    a e ow appens n your room u ng Radar

    Rhetoric Emerging Accomplishing

    What does it look like? How are culturally responsive

    classrooms different from traditional classrooms? How does instruction and assessment need to change inyour setting to become more culturally responsive? Wherewould you start?

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    Lecturette 3

    Features of Culturally Responsive

    Instruction

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    Features of CR Pedagogy

    Communication of HighExpectations

    Learning within the context of culture Culturally mediated instruction

    Student Centered Instruction

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    Instructional

    Classroom design

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    Student-Led Grou sInstructional

    Grouping Options Teachers Role Describes students roles

    Collaborative escr es stu ents nterpersona s s Encourages student interaction

    Monitors group effectiveness

    Performance-Based

    u es un erstan ng Affirms student diversity Identifies students needs

    Dyad (Pairs) Provides instructional scaffold Provides explicit instruction Identifies students interests or needs Models instructional strategies

    Guides understanding

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    n erac onsInstructional

    Teacher interactions with class

    Teacher interactions with individualstudents

    Ongoing awareness and monitoring ofnteract ons

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    Evidence of student

    understandingInstructional

    ommun cat on w t stu ents

    Classroom Assi nments

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    Variet of Assessment

    StrategiesInstructional

    Initial and Ongoing

    Student self-assessment

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    Im rovin Learninthrough AssessmentInstructional

    Adjustment of teaching

    Effective feedback to students

    Students actively involved in their own learning

    ecogn on o e n uence assessmen as onstudents motivation and self esteem

    Need for students to assess themselves and

    understand how to improve

    D t t t Eff ti

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    Deterrents to Effective

    Assessment for LearningInstructional

    Assessing quantity of work versus quality

    Greater attention to markin and radin Teacher feedback often centered on social and

    managerial purposes versus helping students learn

    Teachers not knowing enough about studentslearning needs

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    n t a an n- o ngInstructional

    - Assess, Build or Activate background knowledge Set purpose for lesson

    ur ng Develop and assess student understanding Student practice

    Post- Provide informative feedback

    i i 4 F i

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    ctivit 4: Formative

    Assessment StrategiesInstructional

    S lit into rou s

    Assign each group one aspect of

    Review strategies in the list select one

    group

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    Activit 5: Examinin the

    Instructional Elements of CR

    Classrooms

    Instructional

    How are culturall res onsive classroomsdifferent from traditional classrooms?

    How does instruction and assessment need tochange in your setting to become moreculturally responsive? Where would you start?

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    Self Assessment

    Review the self audit of a culturallyres onsive classroom that ou com leted inthe first activity. Jot down some ideas about

    in which you would benefit from the mostu .

    G i T h

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    Growin as a Teacher

    Teaching is first and foremost learning, and egocentric as it may sound, .

    n y as scover my own preju ces, ace my own ears, g ve p ay to myown strengths, and compensate for my deficits rather than denyingthem can I help my students do the same.

    It is both the blessing and the curse of teaching that the learning neverends. Every day, I must confront what I am as a teacher and what Ihope to be. To do less is to be less of a teacher.

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    en y nv ronmen a an ns ruc ona

    elements of culturally responsive classrooms

    Define Culturally Responsive Pedagogy

    Identify features of Culturally Responsive Pedagogy

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    Activity: Outcomes ReviewMaterials: Outcomes Review Handout

    Time Limit: 10 minutes

    Part 1: Complete your chosen outcome and talkwith your small group about what youve

    learned. (5 minutes)

    art : are your eas w t t e w o e group.

    minutes)

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    Activity: Outcomes ReviewPart 1: Com lete our chosen outcome and talkwith your small group about what

    youve learned. Focus on one outcome,or at the most, two outcomes.

    5 Minutes

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    Activity: Outcomes Review

    Part 1: Com lete our chosen outcome and talkwith your small group about what

    youve learned. Focus on one outcome,or at the most, two outcomes.

    4 Minutes

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    Activity: Outcomes Review

    Part 1: Com lete our chosen outcome and talkwith your small group about whatyouve learned. Focus on one outcome,or at the most, two outcomes.

    3 Minutes

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    Activity: Outcomes Review

    Part 1: Com lete our chosen outcome and talkwith your small group about whatyouve learned. Focus on one outcome,or at the most, two outcomes.

    2 Minutes

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    Activity: Outcomes Review

    Part 1: Com lete our chosen outcome and talkwith your small group about whatyouve learned. Focus on one outcome,or at the most, two outcomes.

    1 Minute

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    Activity: Outcomes Review

    Part 2: Share our ideas with the whole rou .

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    Activity: Outcomes Review

    Part 2: Share our ideas with the whole rou .

    5 Minutes

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    Activity: Outcomes Review

    Part 2: Share our ideas with the whole rou .

    4 Minutes

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    Activity: Outcomes Review

    Part 2: Share our ideas with the whole rou .

    3 Minutes

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    Activity: Outcomes Review

    Part 2: Share our ideas with the whole rou .

    2 Minutes

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    Activity: Outcomes Review

    Part 2: Share our ideas with the whole rou .

    1 Minute

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