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Corporate Innovation
A 30 minute tour of best practices of Global & Silicon Valley Innovation Leaders
INTRODUCTION
• Fifth Era: Managing Partner
• Angel: Keiretsu & Band of Angels
• McKinsey, AT Kearney, Monitor, Booz
• Gap, NatWest, Bankers Trust
• Bay Area Council, BACEI
• Oxford & Stanford
• UK/US citizen living in California
www.fifthera.com [email protected]
SOURCES OF THESE PERSPECTIVES
Building an External Innovation Capability
Matthew Le MerleJamie Campbell
Perspective
THIRTY MINUTES !
29:59
HOW TO GOVERN CORPORATE INNOVATION?
INTERNAL VERSUS EXTERNAL INNOVATION?
WHAT IS INNOVATION AS A SHARED VALUE?
ISSUES FOR TODAY
Questions
1 Do you have a clearly defined innovation strategy?
2 Is your business strategy fully aligned with your innovation strategy?
3 Does your corporate culture support your innovation strategy?
HOW TO GOVERN INNOVATION?
Innovation Strategy and Cultural Alignment Matrix
Alignment of Business Strategy to Innovation Strategy
Cul
tura
l Sup
port
for I
nnov
atio
n St
rate
gy
H
L
GLOBAL INNOVATION 1000 >50% OF COMPANIES ARE NOT HIGHLY ALIGNED
9%
20% 27%
44%
L H
36% 64%
53%
47%
Low alignment Moderate Alignment High alignment
HIGH ALIGNMENT = SUPERIOR RETURNS
Gross Profit (5 year CAGR) Enterprise Value (5 year CAGR)
49
44
42
Low Alignment
High Alignment
45
Moderate Alignment
30
35
50
40
45
56
51
43
60
55
50
45
40
Low Alignment
30 Moderate Alignment
35
48
High Alignment
Mea
n of
nor
mal
ized
5 y
ear C
AG
R
Mean across all 1000 companies Mean across all
1000 companies
HIGH ALIGNMENT OF “MOST INNOVATIVE”
Top Innovators – Alignment
Alignment of Business Strategy to Innovation Strategy
Cul
tura
l Sup
port
for I
nnov
atio
n St
rate
gy
H
L
4%
13% 10%
73%
L H
14% 86%
77%
23%
Compared to 44% in
Global 1000
Low alignment Moderate Alignment High alignment
SILICON VALLEY – MUCH HIGHER ALIGNMENT
4.9% 7.1%
15.0% 7.1%
28.7%
10.7%
32.3%
28.6%
19.2%
46.4%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Does not
Support
Strongly
Supports
3%
14.3% 14.3%
30.4%
10.7%
38.3%
21.4%
14.3%
53.6%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Overall Bay Area Companies
Not Aligned
Highly Aligned
Innovation Strategy Alignment with Business Strategy?
How well does your company culture support your innovation strategy?
Overall Bay Area
TAKE AWAYS ON INNOVATION GOVERNANCE
Global Innovation 1000 • Develop an innovation strategy • Ensure it is aligned with the business strategy • Ensure it is supported by the culture of the organization
Additional Frequent Observations (Interviews) • Innovation reports to CEO and sits on executive team • Innovation strategy reviewed by Board in annual cycle • Innovation on agenda at executive and Board meetings • Broad organization can describe innovation strategy and
the way it fits with business strategy
HOW TO GOVERN CORPORATE INNOVATION?
INTERNAL VERSUS EXTERNAL INNOVATION?
WHAT IS INNOVATION AS A SHARED VALUE?
ISSUES FOR TODAY
Questions 4 Should all employees be able to innovate products and
services offered? 5 What X% of your employees do have a mandate to
innovate products and services?
6 What does innovation as a shared value mean to the rest of your people (Y = 100%-X)% ?
WHAT IS INNOVATION AS A SHARED VALUE?
HIGH ALIGNMENT OF “MOST INNOVATIVE”
Top Innovators – Alignment
Alignment of Business Strategy to Innovation Strategy
Cul
tura
l Sup
port
for I
nnov
atio
n St
rate
gy
H
L
4%
13% 10%
73%
L H
14% 86%
77%
23%
Compared to 44% in
Global 1000
Low alignment Moderate Alignment High alignment
X versus Y
• Even in the most Innovative companies, the population tasked with breakthrough innovation is small (X%)
• But everyone needs to support innovation if it is to rise to be a shared value
• How do Innovation Leaders solve this conundrum? – How do they make everyone want to support
innovation, when they simultaneously don’t allow most people to play?
KEY CULTURAL ATTRIBUTES
Note: “Please force-rank the following cultural attributes in order of the relative level of importance to your company and the degree of prevalence. Rank the most important 1st , the next most important 2nd and so on.” -– Responses above reflect the recoded means, that is, responses of 1 or 2 = 1, all others = 0
Rank of Importance(A) of Cultural Attributes
0.62
0.5
0.25
0.22
0.2
0.13
0.09
Strong Iden\fica\on with the customer and an overall orienta\on towards the customer experience
Passion for and pride in products and services offered
Reverence and respect for technical talent and knowledge
Open to new ideas from customers, suppliers, compe\tors and other industries
Culture of collabora\on across func\ons and geographies
Sense of personal accountability for any and all contribu\ons to the innova\on and product
Tolerance for failure in the innova\on process
Cultural Agribute Ranking -‐ Support to Innova\on
INNOVATION AS A CORPORATE SHARED VALUE
Customer Needs
(Met and unmet)
Corporate Innova<on
X%
Developing breakthrough solutions to better meet our
customer needs
Culture to Support Corporate Innova<on
Y%
Delivering customer experience with excellence and being truly
proud of our products and services
Better Solutions
Voice of the Customer
“Need Seekers” 100% = X+Y
HOW TO GOVERN CORPORATE INNOVATION?
INTERNAL VERSUS EXTERNAL INNOVATION?
WHAT IS INNOVATION AS A SHARED VALUE?
ISSUES FOR TODAY
Questions 7 The most important innovations in industry will come from:
a. Your company? b. Your industry? c. Outside your industry?
8 What % of your Innovation spend is internal vs external?
9 What % of your innovation spend focuses beyond your industry?
INTERNAL VS EXTERNAL INNOVATION?
SOURCES OF INNOVATION vs. WHERE $ SPENT
Disguised Company Responses
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Sources of Innova\on
Industry Industry Beyond Industry Industry Beyond Industry Beyond
$ (excl. major M&A) Internal % 90 95 60 90 95 70 90 33
External % 10 5 40 10 5 30 10 67
External $ Trends
Up Up Up Flat Up Up Up Up
Innovation 1000 Top 50 Companies
CORPORATE INNOVATION -‐ MODEL
Formal Informal
Corporate
Business Unit
Business Unit Innovation e.g. product development, traditional capital allocation (6-24 Months Time Horizon, Core Business)
Internal Innovation e.g. innovation pride movement, communities of practice
External Innovation e.g. developer relations, academic partnerships, thought leadership engagement
Innovation Coordination/Catalyst Groups
Corporate Innovation e.g. innovation group, venture fund, incubation unit (24-60 Months Time Horizon, Disruptive & Transformational)
8. LP posi<ons
EXTERNAL INNOVATION TOOLKIT
Explore Ideate Concept Test Refine Launch Expand
Cost to play
Risk (failure rate)
7. Corporate Venture Funds 1. Grants & Scholarships
Research Develop Seed Early Stage Later Stage Expansion
6. Incubators 2. Innova<on Networks 14. In-‐licensing
Programs
11. Venture Exchanges
4. External Advisory Boards
5. Cer<fied Developer Programs 13. JV’s & Partnerships
3. Joint R&D Agreements
9. Related Ecosystems
10. Collabora<ve Innova<on
External Innovation Toolkit
15. Acquisi<on Programs
12. Key Opinion Leader Councils
SUMMARY: • Innovation strategy must be aligned with business strategy and supported by corporate culture
– Many don’t have an innovation strategy at all – Most don’t have high alignment – The most innovation companies do, as do most Silicon Valley companies – High alignment correlates to superior profitability / enterprise value growth
• Many companies chose to include Innovation as a corporate shared value – But most employees don’t have a mandate to be innovative in a breakthrough way – For most employees the shared value needs to be translated into continuous improvement
around customer experience standards and pride in products and services offered – This provides the basis of the cultural support required for alignment
• Most executives agree that future innovations in their industry will not be driven by their company – However most of their innovation spend is internally focused – Some companies have begun to develop external innovation efforts, but the sources and spend
are not close to being aligned – As a result we expect massive reallocation of spending to focus on external innovation… – …and a shift to Corporate Innovators Catalyzing Innovations rather than Generating them
California Dreamin