Contents - cri.gov.lk · PDF file2 Coconut conversion tables Item Coconut (Nuts) Copra (MT) Desiccated coconut (MT) Coconut oil (MT) Poonac (MT) 1 MT Copra 5,230 1.000 0.684 0.602

Contents Page No

Coconut conversion tables ............................................................................................................... 2

Standards in coconut extent estimation .......................................................................................... 2

General conversion factors .............................................................................................................. 2

1. GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................. 3

1.1 Land use pattern in Sri Lanka ..................................................................................................... 3

Table 1: Agricultural lands as percentage of total lands by districts ............................................... 3

Table 2: Agricultural land extent and percentage distribution of land use pattern by district - 2002.................................................................................................................................................. 4

Table 3: Rainfall data - 1970 - 2008 ................................................................................................. 5

Table 4: Rainfall data (mm) collected in CRI meteorological stations 2000 – 2010 ........................ 6

Table 4.1: Ambekele genetic resource centre (North Western Province) ...................................... 6

Table 4.2: Maduruoya genetic resource centre (North Central Province) ...................................... 6

Table 4.3: Pallama genetic resource centre (North Western Province) .......................................... 7

Table 4.4: Bandirippuwa research substation (North Western Province) ....................................... 7

Table 4.5: Pottukulama research substation (North Western Province) ........................................ 8

Table 4.6: Ratmalagara research substation (North Western Province) ......................................... 8

2. COCONUT STATISTICS .................................................................................................................. 9

2.1 Extent of cultivation ................................................................................................................... 9

Table 5: Extent under coconut ......................................................................................................... 9

Table 6: Coconut cultivation by age and by sector – 2002 .............................................................. 9

Table 7: Distribution of coconut small holdings and estates by size classes ................................. 10

Table 8: Coconut extent under systematic and scattered cultivations ......................................... 10

Table 9: Extent under coconuts by districts ................................................................................... 11

Table 10: District-wise Distribution of coconut cultivation according to the growing pattern ..... 12

Table 11: Areas under coconut in the world (' 000 ha) ................................................................. 13

2.2 Coconut production and consumption statistics ..................................................................... 15

Table 12: Coconut production and domestic consumption (2005-2010) ..................................... 15

Table 13: National monthly coconut production data - 2009-2010 (mln. nuts) ........................... 15

Table 14: National coconut production ( actual and estimated production) ................................ 15

Table 15: Coconut - pattern of utilization (mln. nuts) ................................................................... 16

Table 16: Monthly per capita consumption of coconut products ................................................. 16

Table 17: Yearly per capita consumption by districts .................................................................... 16

3. PRODUCTIVITY ........................................................................................................................... 17

Table 18: Productivity of coconut lands in Sri Lanka 1997-2007 ................................................... 17

Table 19: Productivity of coconut lands in the world Nuts/ha ...................................................... 17

4. COCONUT PRODUCTS ................................................................................................................ 18

Table 20: Fresh nut prices (wholesale) .......................................................................................... 18

Table 21: Fresh nut prices (retail) .................................................................................................. 18

Table 22: Coconut oil production................................................................................................... 19

Table 23: Local market price of coconut oil ................................................................................... 19

Table 24: Coconut oil exports ........................................................................................................ 20

Table 25: Total import of edible oils ............................................................................................. 20

Table 26: Volume and value of imported edible oils – 2009 ......................................................... 21

Table 27: Volume and value of Imported edible oils – year 2010 ................................................. 23

1

Table 28: Desiccated coconut production (MT) ............................................................................ 25

Table 29: Desiccated coconut exports (MT) .................................................................................. 26

Table 30: Local market price of desiccated coconut ..................................................................... 26

Table 31: World exports of fresh coconut 2004-2008 (tones) ...................................................... 27

Table 32: World exports of coconut oil, 2004-2008 ( MT)............................................................. 28

Table 33: World exports of copra meal, 2004-2008 ( MT) ............................................................ 30

Table 34: World estimated consumption of desiccated coconut, 2004-2008 (MT) ...... 31

Table 35: Exports of Mattress Fibre in Bales, Monthly Statistics 2007-2010 .............................. 32

Table 36: Exports of Bristle Fibre, Monthly Statistics 2007-2010 ................................................ 33

Table 37: Exports of Twisted Fibre, Monthly Statistics 2007-2010 ............................................. 34

Table 38: Exports of Coir Yarn, Monthly Statistics 2007-2010 .................................................... 35

Table 39: Exports of Coir Twine, Monthly Statistics 2007-2010 .................................................. 36

Table 40: Exports of Coir Fibre Pith, Monthly Statistics 2007-2010 ............................................ 37

Table 41: Monthly Export of CSC Activated Carbon from the APCC Member Countries to the USA, 2009 - 2010 (MT) ................................................................................................................... 38

Table 42: Monthly Export of Coconut Shell Charcoal by Selected Countries - 2008 - 2010 ( MT) 39

Table 43: Monthly Export of Activated Carbon by Selected Countries, 2008 - 2010 ( MT) ......... 40

5. PALM OIL INDUSTRY ............................................................................................................... 41 Table 44: Extent of oil palm cultivation in the world .................................................................... 41

Table 45: Major palm oil importers .............................................................................................. 41 Table 46: Main palm oil producers ................................................................................................ 41

Table 47: Existing extent of oil palm in Sri Lanka ........................................................................ 41 Table 48: Future plan ..................................................................................................................... 42

Table 49: Local palm oil production .............................................................................................. 42

Table 50: Vegetable oils and fats imports by Sri Lanka – quantity kg .......................................... 43

Table 51: Vegetable oil and fats imported by Sri Lanka – value Rs. .............................................. 44

6. INFORMATION ON GENETIC RESOURCE CENTERS AND RESEARCH SUB STATIONS OF CRI ...... 45

Table 52: Genetic resource centers of CRI ..................................................................................... 45

Table 53: Research sub stations of CRI .......................................................................................... 45

Table 54: Distribution of coconut palms in genetic resource centers of CRI ................................ 46

Table 55: Number of palms and nut per palm in research sub stations and genetic resources center from 2006 to 2010 .............................................................................................................. 47

Table 56: Land utilization pattern of the research sub stations and genetic resources centers in 2010................................................................................................................................................ 48

Table 57: Nut production in CRI estates ........................................................................................ 49

7. REGIONAL NURSERIES ................................................................................................................ 50

Table 58: Regional nurseries under CRI estates ............................................................................ 50

Table 59: Regional nurseries under CCB ....................................................................................... 51

Table 60: Registered nurseries of Coconut Research Institute...................................................... 52

8. COST OF PRODUCTION OF COCONUT ........................................................................................ 53

Table 61: COP of monocrop cultivation (S1 and S2 Land) ............................................................. 53

Table 62: COP of monocrop cultivation (S3 Land) ......................................................................... 56

Table 63: COP of monocrop cultivation (S4 Land) ......................................................................... 59

2

Coconut conversion tables

Item Coconut (Nuts)

Copra (MT) Desiccated coconut (MT)

Coconut oil (MT)

Poonac (MT)

1 MT Copra 5,230 1.000 0.684 0.602 0.301

1 MT Desiccated coconut 7,650 1.463 1.000 0.880 0.440

1 MT Coconut oil 8,690 1.662 1.136 1.000 0.500

1 MT Poonac 17,380 3.323 2.272 2.000 1.000

1000 Coconuts 1,000 0.192 0.131 0.115 0.057

1 MT Coconut cream 7,650 1.463 1.000 0.880 0.440

1 MT Coconut milk 3,250 0.621 0.425 0.374 0.187

1 MT Coconut milk powder 12,000 2.294 1.569 1.381 0.690

Source: Sri Lanka Coconut Statistics, CDA, 2009

Standards in coconut extent estimation

Item Standard Palms/acre

Recommended no of palms per ac. (CRI) 26 ft x 26 ft 64

Conversion rate used by the Department of Census and Statistics 60

Density of mature palms (Diagnostic Survey, CRI, 2006) 50

General conversion factors

Type Unit Quantity

Weight of 1000 nuts kg 130-140

No of shell for kg no 07-08

Average weight of kernel kg 0.35-0.40

3

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

1.1 Land use pattern in Sri Lanka

Table 1: Agricultural lands as percentage of total lands by districts

Province District 2002 1982

Western 54.5 64.9

Colombo 43.2 53.9

Gampaha 56.6 71.1

Kalutara 57.3 64.0

Central 44.5 49.8

Kandy 49.6 57.6

Matale 34.5 35.2

Nuwara Eliya 50.4 58.0

Southern 47.1 46.2

Galle 54.0 60.3

Matara 63.3 63.7

Hambantota 34.8 28.6

Northern 8.3 13.1

Jaffna 17.2

49.2

Kilinochchi 12.9

Mannar 4.5 9.0

Vavuniya 0.1 13.8

Mullaitivu 6.5 8.0

Eastern 13.5 16.9

Batticaloa 12.8 19.5

Ampara 16.9 14.6

Trincomalee 8.5 17.9

North - Western 46.4 47.9

Kurunegala 56.5 59.5

Puttalam 30.2 29.5

North - Central 21.7 16.8

Anuradhapura 21.6 16.9

Polonnaruwa 22.1 16.4

Uva 24.3 19.4

Badulla 38.1 34.7

Moneragala 17.4 11.7

Sabaragamuwa 49.2 51.3

Ratnapura 43.4 42.3

Kegalle 60.4 68.7

Sri Lanka 30.1 31.8

Source : Department of Census and Statistics, 2002

4

Table 2: Agricultural land extent and percentage distribution of land use pattern by district - 2002

District Agriculture land extent

(Ac. )

Percentage distribution of agricultural area by use

Arable land Land under permanent

crops

Other land

Colombo 54,707 21.6 60.5 18.0

Gampaha 162,446 18.0 70.6 11.4

Kalutara 209,533 18.8 64.1 17.1

Kandy 220,428 20.3 57.8 21.9

Matale 166,293 31.8 46.2 22.0

Nuwara Eliya 212,224 13.2 68.6 18.2

Galle 206,783 19.4 64.5 16.1

Matara 192,262 20.7 65.0 14.3

Hambantota 216,570 44.9 40.0 15.1

Jaffna 31,895 61.9 29.0 9.1

Kilinochchi 38,512 67.4 24.4 8.2

Mannar 20,967 76.1 15.8 8.2

Vavuniya 32,824 74.9 10.5 14.6

Mullaitivu 39,230 72.6 20.6 6.8

Batticaloa 75,574 87.8 8.3 4.0

Ampara 172,430 77.2 14.0 8.8

Trincomalee 50,797 74.4 15.4 10.3

Kurunegala 656,664 29.0 58.2 12.8

Puttalam 215,404 20.7 62.2 17.1

Anuradhapura 370,621 64.8 20.2 15.0

Polonnaruwa 173,564 68.7 15.5 15.8

Badulla 257,817 33.3 43.3 23.4

Moneragala 236,507 41.8 38.0 20.2

Ratnapura 340,597 15.2 65.0 19.8

Kegalle 240,133 10.9 71.7 17.4

Sri Lanka 4,594,822 34.7 49.2 16.1

Source : Department of Census and Statistics, 2002

5

Table 3: Rainfall data - 1970 - 2008

Year Average rainfall Drought months Rainy days

Inches mm

1970 91.33 2320.00 1.84 147.33

1971 86.64 2201.00 1.02 151.95

1972 89.68 2278.00 3.06 140.93

1973 70.90 1801.00 3.11 141.92

1974 72.98 1854.00 1.95 151.87

1975 84.44 2145.00 1.72 165.15

1976 61.96 1574.00 4.09 124.67

1977 88.69 2253.00 6.29 143.16

1978 78.50 1994.00 3.56 127.30

1979 73.54 1868.00 3.18 124.49

1980 63.93 1624.00 2.92 122.48

1981 71.52 1816.00 2.12 126.86

1982 85.83 2180.00 2.04 141.75

1983 58.09 1475.00 2.09 121.50

1984 96.51 2451.00 1.28 164.00

1985 80.60 2047.00 2.00 149.80

1986 58.92 1496.00 2.86 133.60

1987 80.14 2036.00 2.07 134.70

1988 73.30 1862.00 0.79 135.00

1989 73.14 1858.00 3.53 127.40

1990 76.56 1945.00 2.38 135.80

1991 69.11 1755.00 1.15 134.25

1992 73.16 1858.00 1.94 134.75

1993 79.22 2012.00 2.88 148.00

1994 69.98 1777.00 2.75 143.25

1995 86.45 2196.00 3.00 135.25

1996 91.50 1708.00 2.00 128.75

1997 82.65 2103.30 3.02 139.25

1998 82.40 2059.10 2.75 133.50

1999 86.94 2208.35 3.95 144.00

2000 65.87 1676.40 2.00 131.00

2001 59.23 1504.17 3.20 115.25

2002 76.15 1934.30 3.75 138.50

2003 61.98 1574.23 2.00 135.50

2004 69.93 1776.29 3.22 138.50

2005 79.09 1996.68 2.50 141.00

2006 89.92 2288.50 1.75 166.25

2007 63.74 1619.20 3.00 128.25

2008 79.52 2020.00 2.33 121.00


6

Table 4: Rainfall data (mm) collected in CRI meteorological stations 2000 – 2010

Table 4.1: Ambekele genetic resource centre (North Western Province)

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

2000 102.5 79.5 183.8 255.8 164.6 72.7 1.4 157.6 164.8 64.9 65.8 185.2

2001 90.5 63.2 0.0 262.6 15.8 46.6 2.9 7.1 134.3 137.7 171.2 32.7

2002 9.5 84.0 23.6 406.8 162.4 70.8 0.0 10.1 71.3 453.3 220.5 132.0

2003 46.7 19.6 161.3 178.6 71.0 162.0 94.9 14.5 23.5 217.4 199.6 22.3

2004 0.0 25.8 11.5 56.8 319.2 93.1 84.9 11.4 128.0 229.1 340.3 110.9

2005 93.5 17.7 130.5 114.6 85.0 38.7 108.8 3.4 10.1 415.2 359.5 117.1

2006 47.5 32.4 183.2 64.6 147.5 72.0 5.2 20.3 78.1 624.8 271.3 35.3

2007 20.5 4.5 18.1 114.8 218.7 54.5 44.2 42.6 92.0 302.4 71.7 214.2

2008 76.0 95.7 357.4 167.8 15.9 41.4 107.3 55.7 38.1 456.2 169.2 31.7

2009 18.9 47.3 148.3 195.9 48.5 87.0 57.2 87.9 109.1 122.2 281.8 187.0

2010 85.9 0.3 49.1 264.7 135.6 39.4 5.1 20.9 109.1 160.8 556.7 149.2

Biometry Division, CRI, 2011

Table 4.2: Maduruoya genetic resource centre (North Central Province)


2000 205.1 235.3 36.7 34.1 19.6 22.1 27.9 79.7 57.6 24.0 506.5 257.6

2001 307.2 127.2 1.7 242.4 0.0 49.0 59.0 0.0 50.9 201.0 280.5 463.1

2002 215.0 138.5 23.0 175.2 11.2 5.9 0.0 8.2 74.1 197.5 279.0 529.5

2003 358.0 257.2 88.9 63.7 82.3 26.2 64.0 27.1 0.0 114.7 521.9 156.9

2004 206.9 45.5 104.1 41.7 60.5 0.0 38.7 35.0 123.0 382.4 416.8 541.4

2005 134.5 18.5 50.4 112.7 119.3 0.0 145.6 23.9 0.0 165.0 424.0 94.6

2006 388.9 115.1 117.5 111.2 52.7 3.1 28.6 38.2 72.7 384.4 371.5 255.3

2007 166.5 116.5 0.0 300.0 84.7 39.9 42.3 27.6 82.4 261.6 153.3 579.1

2008 197.8 104.4 235.7 41.6 5.0 36.8 20.1 244.3 25.7 116.5 357.8 296.9

2009 221.9 2.9 98.0 199.7 37.7 0.0 30.0 39.4 31.1 153.0 251.9 541.8

2010 60.6 51.0 16.2 77.6 173.3 1.1 43.9 43.5 107.3 131.9 364.6 445.0


7

Table 4.3: Pallama genetic resource centre (North Western Province)


2005 71.9 5.0 171.8 243.1 85.5 45.2 152.4 0.0 39.5 366.3 304.8 155.0

2006 72.3 13.8 148.0 55.4 158.9 94.1 0.0 16.5 79.1 728.2 456.5 55.8

2007 19.8 6.0 23.0 96.7 101.0 52.8 67.8 59.6 102.4 349.5 119.7 176.2

2008 118.0 51.6 345.7 287.8 10.5 81.5 130.0 59.5 10.0 471.0 165.4 50.0

2009 13.8 21.7 183.2 156.0 34.3 79.4 56.3 146.0 124.3 139.8 259.6 205.0

2010 60.7 0.0 80.0 274.7 166.1 54.2 29.0 0.0 115.9 181.4 308.9 207.1


Table 4.4: Bandirippuwa research substation (North Western Province)


2000 220.6 127.2 164.2 181.5 175.0 126.7 20.7 180.6 207.6 102.2 76.6 103.7

2001 83.1 40.4 26.2 266.6 43.4 37.4 18.3 5.1 164.8 142.0 170.9 56.8

2002 5.2 23.2 165.0 258.5 240.7 87.8 4.0 48.7 34.7 606.1 213.6 91.9

2003 54.2 2.0 77.0 146.7 168.5 214.9 69.8 17.1 81.9 293.7 234.7 0.0

2004 0.0 0.0 7.2 72.3 133.4 170.7 131.4 71.1 253.4 448.5 331.3 104.3

2005 45.5 64.3 218.2 131.8 159.9 148.3 30.0 2.0 33.2 449.5 310.1 90.1

2006 167.0 20.3 67.9 49.0 174.2 133.3 43.2 174.7 78.0 802.2 445.5 24.9

2007 49.7 0.0 52.4 203.6 195.8 104.1 26.0 89.5 120.0 325.6 92.0 125.1

2008 40.8 251.9 472.3 307.2 124.9 201.8 84.8 119.8 93.1 522.7 180.0 51.4

2009 43.4 12.9 97.9 223.2 58.1 134.4 57.5 58.4 135.9 217.1 325.0 200.1

2010 22.4 12.2 61.6 209.5 467.8 97.8 50.0 20.0 157.6 149.7 516.0 166.6


8

Table 4.5: Pottukulama research substation (North Western Province)


2000 73.3 43.4 194.3 164.9 20.3 65.4 0.0 188.8 139.1 163.5 51.8 160.8

2001 82.3 61.4 0.0 297.8 8.6 37.0 2.5 0.0 162.0 111.6 167.2 79.8

2002 0.0 56.4 20.0 460.4 137.1 54.6 0.0 10.0 20.2 405.7 283.5 144.0

2003 44.0 23.0 338.6 214.6 55.4 146.8 57.0 7.0 24.0 178.4 251.5 23.0

2004 0.0 24.0 21.6 77.4 198.0 99.8 95.7 12.6 77.0 199.3 417.3 116.6

2005 61.2 25.6 128.4 196.1 66.3 51.1 102.5 5.3 15.4 412.2 336.0 93.6

2006 78.8 6.2 214.6 68.2 128.0 93.7 5.2 33.4 76.0 672.0 319.3 52.4

2007 18.0 0.0 42.7 117.0 144.3 50.6 49.7 37.1 141.0 359.2 137.2 191.5

2008 74.9 66.5 357.0 173.7 10.7 115.9 114.5 60.2 39.2 424.5 186.1 53.9

2009 16.6 33.4 178.1 141.2 31.0 76.4 44.9 105.7 96.0 121.4 239.2 186.2

2010 28.2 0.0 51.6 177.0 234.4 34.9 6.0 30.9 96.6 172.7 446.3 155.9


Table 4.6: Ratmalagara research substation (North Western Province)


2000 89.7 231.5 111.6 243.1 157.5 108.2 10.3 177.3 157.1 107.7 120.0 185.7

2001 116.2 46.1 0.0 231.6 112.8 25.0 5.7 10.3 187.6 243.4 301.9 50.5

2002 12.4 25.1 80.9 330.0 159.7 73.8 4.8 9.6 54.7 445.5 456.3 147.6

2003 112.2 27.8 177.8 125.8 138.3 264.3 48.0 5.4 26.5 251.9 168.7 16.6

2004 0.0 6.2 4.0 159.9 207.3 109.4 90.0 46.2 198.5 301.5 528.5 101.7

2005 78.0 5.1 317.1 159.3 206.6 88.9 78.3 0.6 15.3 469.9 388.3 101.7

2006 82.9 3.0 118.8 34.1 160.6 125.1 17.7 69.0 95.3 686.3 371.2 73.1

2007 8.3 5.1 69.6 157.7 175.7 92.4 72.0 85.5 146.1 337.3 151.4 149.6

2008 51.6 73.4 248.1 294.0 62.8 65.7 118.1 72.6 51.6 754.1 266.7 34.3

2009 28.7 0.6 195.7 228.4 37.2 97.8 67.7 85.5 142.8 96.9 332.7 224.5

2010 19.7 3.1 37.4 351.8 348.2 80.6 20.3 42.5 136.9 138.5 541.0 251.0

Source : Biometry Division, Coconut Research Institute, 2011

9

2. COCONUT STATISTICS

2.1 Extent of cultivation

Table 5: Extent under coconut

Year

Total extent Small holding sector

ac. ha ac. ha

1962 1,070,348 433,164 832,206 336,789

1982 1,028,561 416,253 773,729 313,124

2002 975,640 394,836 799,341 323,489

Source: Sri Lanka Census of Agriculture, Department of Census and Statistics, 2002

Table 6: Coconut cultivation by age and by sector – 2002

Status of production Extent (ac) Percentage

Small holding sector In production 05-15 years 34,742 7.9

16-50 years 189,891 43.5

51 years and above 90,922 20.8

Age unspecified 74,419 17.0

Newly planted Less than 3 years 21,476 4.9

3-5 year 20,187 4.6

Age unspecified 5,722 1.3

Small holding sector total 437,359 100.0

Estate sector In production

Less than 10 years 55,898 31.8

11-20 years 9,133 5.2

21-60 years 84,190 47.9


Newly planted Less than 2 years 9,608 5.4

3-4 years 2,505 1.4


Estate sector total 175,868 100.0


10

Table 7: Distribution of coconut small holdings and estates by size classes

Size class of holdings

Number of holdings

< 2 405,289 2 < 3 100,563 3 < 4 63,587 4 < 5 38,266 5 < 7 45,685 7 < 10 22,860

10 < 20 17,290 > 20 4,628

Total small holdings 698,168

20 to 29 Ac. 2,225 30 to 49 Ac. 1,787 50 to 99 Ac. 1,432 100 and above 100 Ac. 836

Total (estate sector) 6,280

Sri Lanka (total) 704,448


Table 8: Coconut extent under systematic and scattered cultivations

Total extent (ac)

Extent under systemic cultivation (ac)

Extent under scattered

cultivation (ac)

In production

Under planted

Newly planted

Extent (ac) 975,640 389,974 34,084 47,385 538,300


11

Table 9: Extent under coconuts by districts

District 2002

Smallholding (ha) Estate (ha) Total (ha)

Colombo 6,863 429 7,292

Moneragala 10,520 181 10,701

Polonnaruwa 5,815 825 6,640

Matara 13,317 1,081 14,398

Puttalam 28,923 17,168 46,091

Galle 11,669 874 12,543

Kegalle 14,545 866 15,411

Mannar 910 0 910

Badulla 2,682 33 2,715

Kalutara 10,682 594 11,276

Matale 8,317 1,982 10,299

Hambantota 19,461 1,272 20,733

Vauniya 777 0 777

Mullative 2,656 0 2,656

Batticaloa 3,299 238 3,537

Ampara 5,039 48 5,087

Trincomalee 2,108 0 2,108

Kandy 7,223 665 7,888

Nuwara Eliya 1,034 9 1,043

Jaffna 3,454 12 3,466

Kilinochchi 2,462 0 2,462

Anuradhapura 13,851 283 14,134

Ratnapura 15,262 707 15,969

Kurunegala 95,651 37,919 133,570

Gampaha 36,969 6,161 43,130

Total 323,489 71,347 394,836


12

Table 10: District-wise distribution of coconut cultivation according to the growing pattern

District

Operated area of holdings(ac) Pattern of coconut cultivation in holdings above 1/4 acre of land

No. of scattered trees in holdings less than 1/4 acre

Estimated extent under coconut (ac)

Total King Coconut Trees

Report in extent (ac) Reported in number of trees

Less than 1/4 acre

Above 1/4 acre Total extent

In -production

Not yet in-production

Under plantation In -production

Not yet in -production

Badulla 5,788.9 156,696.1 162,485.0 542.1 509.3 98.4 109,961 193,687 30,872 6,626.6 14,544

Moneragala 1,583.9 224,717.3 226,301.2 4,701.4 3,154.8 439.4 455,708 611,883 20,656 25,995.4 42,024

Kurunegala 15,137.6 533,644.7 548,782.3 175,135.6 16,260.8 16,334.6 1,539,878 778,638 378,981 236,354.6 170,927

Puttalam 9,479.2 159,230.9 168,710.1 49,165.4 5,690.1 2,691.0 470,783 240,327 285,700 71,468.9 67,556

Jaffna 9,940.5 32,316.6 42,257.1 1,189.1 129.6 93.2 159,309 57,940 215,688 8,536.3 36,995

Mannar 1,053.8 20,804.6 21,858.4 567.6 243.4 26.0 30,118 21,576 34,556 2,249.5 5.103

Vavuniya 1,343.8 32,784.9 34,128.7 273.3 172.3 24.8 27,448 38,403 22,661 1,921.1 8,154

Mulativu 993.8 39,234.9 40,228.7 3,252.0 1,682.4 586.4 44,334 42,550 10,774 6,562.3 5,766

Kilinochchi 838.7 38,020.2 38,858.9 2,292.1 1,140.3 221.5 84,547 63,915 10,617 6,084.3 3,406

Galle 11,312.1 167,538.9 178,851.0 5,834.4 589.9 536.1 697,254 362,139 284,461 28,834.1 202,228

Matara 8,354.9 156,923.8 165,278.7 9,294.0 992.5 1,030.6 724,481 431,257 202,297 32,906.1 143,538

Hambanthota 4,919.5 202,289.5 207,209.0 23,002.1 3,132.9 3,063.1 688,782 523,374 105,009 48,087.7 62,947

Batticaloa 9,585.3 74,570.2 84,155.5 1,024.4 282.5 131.1 71,186 52,920 286,667 8,153.2 37,359

Ampara 8,118.4 171,238.9 179,357.3 740.8 199.6 53.0 227,898 223,663 235,704 12,398.4 70,739

Trincomalee 4,705.0 50,551.0 55,256.0 431.4 143.2 36.6 100,993 77,398 99,679 5,209.4 20,182

Kandy 13,375.3 151,855.7 165,231.0 3,044.9 257.7 293.9 502,196 213,610 156,325 17,847.1 65,794

Matale 3,454.4 122,539.0 125,993.4 7,953.8 1,323.3 351.6 396,913 230,248 49,361 20,552.5 28,875

Nuwara Eliya 2,106.5 60,280.5 62,387.0 409.5 41.9 19.0 60,996 50,001 15,051 2,554.0 4,183

Anuradapura 4,491.2 364,165.7 368,656.9 6,388.3 2,621.2 663.5 668,149 761,114 83,809 34,227.3 101,335

Polonnaruwa 2,237.9 163,288.2 165,526.1 383.6 217.8 47.6 418,366 355,464 52,232 14,369.2 58,815

Rathnapura 8,498.9 228,656.9 237,155.8 12,386.3 2,306.7 801.0 722,970 486,907 171,278 37,712.6 113,889

Kegalle 12,415.2 148,951.5 161,366.7 14,326.5 1,243.5 1,538.3 712,337 262,579 247,294 35,940.7 111,174

Gampaha 31,648.1 139,528.6 171,176.7 50,182.8 3,147.60 53,330.4 1,155,829 331,855 802,442 91,499.0 326,784

Colombo 15,397.8 43,563.5 58,961.3 5,495.2 896.8 418.8 254,351 74,430 305,164 16,958.8 218,211

Kaluthara 15,335.7 141,647.7 156,983.4 6,164.6 1,110.2 630.8 547,033 242,946 357,197 26,394.5 229,518

Total 202,116.4 3,625,039.8 3,827,156.2 384,181.2 47,490.3 83,460.7 10,871,820 6,728,824 4,464,475 799,443.6 2,144,948.10


13

Table 11: Areas under coconut in the world (' 000 ha)

Country 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

A. APCC countries* India 1,861 1,755 1,768 1,840 1,892 1,919 1,934 1,935 1,947 1,937 1,903

Indonesia 3,706 3,679 3,684 3,691 3,701 3,883 3,797 3,804 3,789 3,788 3,799

Malaysia 230 226 226 226 159 131 143 121 115 120 115

Papua New Guinea 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 221

The Philippines 3,116 3,116 3,119 3,120 3,182 3,217 3,259 3,243 3,311 3,355 3,380

Solomon Islands 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59

Sri Lanka 442 442 442 442 442 422 395 395 395 395 395

Thailand 376 372 325 326 327 328 343 344 226 225 247

Vanuatu 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96

Vietnam 187 173 173 165 165 165 133 132 133 133 141

Samoa 92 92 96 96 96 93 96 93 93 93 93

F.S Micronesia 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17

Kiribati 26 26 25 25 25 25 27 27 28 29 29

Fiji 54 54 54 65 54 60 61 60 60 60 60

Palau 14 14 14 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Marshall Island 0 0 0 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8

APCC Total 10,536 10,381 10,358 10,450 10,678 10,654 10,628 10,594 10,782 10,575 10,563

Asia Pacific Coconut Community

14

Area under coconut (' 000 ha) cont…. Country 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

B. Other countries

1,468 1,477 1,312 1,601 1,601

Africa

649 649 627 641 641

Benin

12 12 12 12 12

Comoros

27 27 27 27 27

Ghana

55 55 55 55 55

Ivory Coast

30 30 21 30 30

Madagascar

33 33 33 33 33

Mozambique

70 70 68 70 70

Nigeria

50 50 39 39 39

Tanzania

310 310 313 310 310

Others

62 62 60 65 65

America

649 657 512 505 505

Brazil

275 281 280 273 273

Dominican Rep.

38 38 35 35 35

Jamaica

51 51 57 51 51

Mexico

148 150 12 12 12

Venezuela

20 20 18 18 18

Others

117 117 110 115 115

Asia

117 118 120 351 351

Bangladesh

31 31 31 39 39

China

24 25 27 250 250

Myanmar

41 41 42 42 42

Others

21 21 19 20 20

Pacific

53 53 53 104 104

French Polynesia

20 20 20 20 20

Others

33 33 33 84 84

Total

12,096 12,070 11,848 12,175 12,163

Source: Coconut Statistical Year Book, APCC, 2008

15

2.2 Coconut production and consumption statistics

Table 12: Coconut production and domestic consumption (2005-2010)

Year Coconut

production (mln. nuts)

Domestic consumption

(mln. nuts)

2005 2,515 2,047

2006 2,785 2,222

2007 2,869 2,451

2008 2,909 2,437

2009 2,853 2,269

2010 2,317 Source: Sri Lanka Coconut Statistics, CDA, 2009, Biometry Division, CRI, 2011

Table 13: National monthly coconut production data - 2009-2010 (mln. nuts)

Month 2009 2010

January 194 204

February 271 207

March 211 165

April 299 323

May 217 254

June 367 218

July 160 182

August 346 181

September 158 154

October 255 180

November 110 105

December 265 144

Total 2,853 2,317

Biometry Division, CRI (2011)

Table 14: National coconut production ( actual and estimated production)

Bimonthly intervals

Actual nut production

2010 mln nuts

Change compared

to 2009 mln nuts

Change compared

to 2009 %

Predicted production

for 2010 mln nuts

Change compared

to 2009 mln nuts

Change compared

to 2010 %

Jan/Feb 411 -54 -11.61 455 -44 -9.67

Mar/Apr 488 -22 - 4.31 516 -28 -5.43

May/Jun 472 -112 -19.18 559 -87 -15.56

Jul/Aug 363 -143 -28.26 463 -100 -21.59

Sep/Oct 334 -79 -19.13 416 -82 -19.71

Nov/Dec 249 -126 -33.6 382 -133 -34.82

Total 2317 -536 -18.79 2791 -474 -16.98


16

Table 15: Coconut - pattern of utilization (mln. nuts)

Year Desiccated coconut Coconut oil Stock adjustment

2004 439 220 -35

2005 292 176 16

2006 352 268 31

2007 337 548 -108

2008 301 515 106

Source: Sri Lanka Coconut Statistics, CDA, 2004-2008

Table 16: Monthly per capita consumption of coconut products Item Unit Quantity

Coconut oil ml. 318.26 Vegetable oil ml. 15.84

Coconuts no. 8.18 Coconut milk powder grams 0.56 Other processed coconut products grams 0.14 Source : Consumer Finance Survey, 2006-2007, Dept. of Census and Statistics, 2011

Table 17: Yearly per capita consumption by districts

District

2006 2007 2008

Consumption rate/person/year



Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of

Nuts oil bottles Nuts oil bottles Nuts oil bottles

Anuradhapura 111.6 7.3 103.11 8.22 89.87 7.79

Badulla 62.1 8.2 57.25 9.71 58.65 9.40

Colombo 90.0 6.9 75.82 7.93 83.09 6.60

Galle 104.4 6.8 99.85 6.74 87.80 6.01

Gampaha 81.9 6.6 102.14 6.72 88.35 69.56

Hambantota 126.9 6.7 128.51 5.07 115.58 4.40

Kalutara 101.7 7.7 99.49 6.72 96.43 6.17

Kandy 98.1 7.1 82.65 7.39 73.77 6.84

Kegalle 131.4 6.1 111.06 6.56 94.14 5.54

Kurunegala 151.2 6.5 143.59 6.11 134.98 5.48

Matale 101.7 8.1 101.45 7.71 89.52 6.95

Matara 106.2 6.7 105.32 5.74 93.86 5.08

Moneragala 101.7 8.6 96.55 8.22 85.36 7.33

Nuwara Eliya 64.8 7.5 66.64 9.35 59.09 8.00

Polonnaruwa 103.5 5.7 101.17 7.9 104.61 6.57

Puttalam 124.2 8.5 125.72 7.72 102.57 6.64

Ratnapura 120.6 7.6 112.87 7.44 96.99 5.93

National Mean SE 104.8 ± 3.5 7.2 ± 0.2 101 ± 4.75 7.3 ± 0.26 92.65 ± 4.56 6.46 ± 0.28

Source: Biometry Division, CRI, 2008

17

3. PRODUCTIVITY

Table 18: Productivity of coconut lands in Sri Lanka 1997-2007

Year Yield (Nuts/ha)

1997 5,952

1998 5,660

1999 6,392

2000 6,998

2001 6,259

2002 5,407

2003 5,791

2004 6,486

2005 6,370

2006 7,054

2007 7,266

2008 7,365

Source: Plantation Sector Statistical Pocket Book, 2008

Table 19: Productivity of coconut lands in the world Nuts/ha

2008

Average 2004-2008

Brazil 13,788 Mexico 11,725 India 7,748 7,280

Sri Lanka 7,365 7,014

Vietnam 5,390 Thailand 4,802 Indonesia 4,273 4,103

Philipphines 3,720 3,903

Malaysis 3,391 3,391

Source : Coconut Statistical Year Book, APCC, 2008

18

4. COCONUT PRODUCTS

Table 20: Fresh nut prices (wholesale)

Month Rs/1000nuts % change

2008-2009 % change

2009-2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

January 15,220 11,625 12,950 25,000 15,985 22,000 -36.1 37.6

February 16,375 11,188 13,000 28,775 15,640 23,500 -45.6 50.3

March 15,845 11,000 13,100 30,315 14,098 19,750 -53.5 40.1

April 13,970 10,333 12,960 27,430 12,178 19,250 -55.6 58.1

May 13,450 9,775 13,240 23,640 15,395 19,250 -34.9 25.0

June 13,230 9,000 14,120 22,395 15,762 19,619 -29.6 24.5

July 10,560 8,813 15,490 19,990 14,651 19,202 -26.7 31.1

August 10,310 8,555 16,445 18,570 15,619 20,155 -15.9 29.4

September 10,750 9,800 16,785 19,480 17,125 23,253 -12.1 35.8

October 10,500 11,200 18,125 18,080 18,464 27,938 2.1 51.3

November 11,372 12,100 21,525 15,890 20,273 39,150 27.6 99.3

December 12,308 12,440 20,460 15,735 20,191 45,170 28.3 123.7

Average 12,824 10,486 15,683 22,108 16,282 24,853 -21.0 50.5

Source : Sri Lanka Coconut Statistics, CDA, 2005-2010

Table 21: Fresh nut prices (retail) Month

Rs/nut % change 2008-2009

% change 2009-2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

January 20.80 18.00 18.50 28.90 22.30 29.74 -22.8 33.4

February 20.71 16.00 18.50 34.50 22.30 28.76 -35.4 29.0

March 19.17 15.50 18.88 34.50 25.80 28.81 -25.2 11.7

April 18.50 16.25 19.25 32.40 22.95 28.57 -29.2 24.5

May 16.75 15.00 18.25 27.75 22.69 28.99 -18.2 27.8

June 17.00 15.50 19.28 25.50 22.56 28.10 -11.5 24.6

July 14.50 14.00 17.38 23.70 22.90 28.63 -3.4 25.0

August 15.34 14.25 18.03 24.00 22.82 32.96 -4.92 44.4

September 15.50 15.25 18.93 24.60 24.99 35.72 1.59 42.9

October 16.33 16.50 23.00 26.40 25.16 38.77 -4.70 54.1

November 17.63 17.75 25.25 25.10 24.88 39.15 -0.88 57.4

December 17.75 18.00 25.15 23.50 25.50 45.17 8.51 77.1

Average 17.49 16.00 20.03 27.57 23.74 32.78 -12.17 37.6

Source : Sri Lanka Coconut Statistics, CDA, 2005-2010

19

Table 22: Coconut oil production

Month

MT % change 2008-2009

% change 2008-2010 2008 2009 2010

January 2,500 5,494 7,979 120 45

February 2,150 5,937 7,102 176 20

March 2,160 5,122 6,586 137 29

April 3,240 4,392 5,423 36 23

May 4,800 6,782 4,728 41 -30

June 5,545 5,427 5,741 -2 6

July 6,321 5,984 6,003 -5 0

August 7,548 7,058 6,081 -6 -14

September 6,487 7,120 5,276 10 -26

October 5,321 7,200 5,988 35 -17

November 6,393 6,986 2,086 9 -70

December 6,542 7,993 2,140 22 -73

Total 59,007 75,495 65,133 28 -14

Source : Monthly Bulletin, CDA, 2010

Table 23: Local market price of coconut oil

Month

Rs/MT % change 2008-2009

% change 2009-2010 2008 2009 2010

January 247,310 149,740 213,656 -39.45 42.68

February 269,940 145,030 228,553 -46.27 57.59

March 305,390 153,875 213,523 -49.61 38.76

April 274,580 160,755 200,000 -41.45 24.41

May 242,610 186,719 197,500 -23.04 5.77

June 223,560 176,450 192,400 -21.07 9.04

July 200,735 151,237 184,886 -24.66 22.25

August 180,690 162,206 192,405 -10.23 18.62

September 173,530 159,680 209,925 -7.98 31.47

October 158,725 173,400 236,075 9.25 36.14

November 149,965 187,125 247,000 24.78 32.00

December 153,550 191,678 270,000 24.83 40.86

Average 215,050 166,491 192,993 -22.58 15.92

Source : Sri Lanka Coconut Statistics, CDA, 2010

20

Table 24: Coconut oil exports

Month

MT % change 2008-2009

% change 2008-2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

January 0.18 181 70 60 143 106 138 -26

February 175.00 180 211 23 174 116 657 -33

March 132.00 230 12 31 159 192 413 21

April 20.00 61 56 22 139 117 532 -16

May 33.00 38 239 83 207 152 149 -27

June 147.00 101 97 202 135 221 -33 64

July 210.00 18 21 387 175 39 -55 -78

August 203.00 205 148 110 137 128 25 -7

September 200.00 141 106 49 150 362 206 58

October 102.00 294 119 216 191 167 -12 -14

November 1.00 107 168 142 141 181 -1 22

December 203.00 203 137 195 186 481 -5 61

Total 1426.18 1759 1372 1520 1937 2262 27.43 16.77


Table 25: Total import of edible oils

Month

MT % change 2008-2009

% change 2008-2010 2008 2009 2010

January 19,753 5,235 5,263 -73.50 0.54

February 17,879 2,551 8,004 -85.73 213.74

March 21,982 6,549 13,994 -70.21 113.70

April 12,621 2,808 9,717 -77.75 246.07

May 25,227 8,092 3,248 -67.92 -59.86

June 4,227 9,575 3,463 126.53 -63.83

July 13,342 9,142 7,563 -31.48 -17.27

August 3,257 4,459 5,541 36.89 24.26

September 5,847 2,691 6,932 -53.98 157.62

October 15,199 4,820 8,150 -68.29 69.10

November 8,463 8,702 12,494 2.82 43.58

December 18,389 4,927 7,891 -73.20 60.14

Total 166,186 69,550 92,260 -58.15 32.65


21

Table 26: Volume and value of imported edible oils – 2009

Month

Coconut oil Palm Stearin Palm Olein Crude Oil

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

January 82.06 8.29 87.57 8.18 3527.00 260.69 - -

February 18.34 2.18 94.89 7.76 1207.46 92.45 - -

March 60.11 6.19 636.00 40.28 2835.75 220.95 - -

April 0.02 3.73 149.90 13.38 506.30 42.21 - -

May 61.87 7.21 88.86 9.63 2096.51 197.53 4499.74 307.99

June 106.29 10.74 216.43 24.62 3192.12 309.82 4516.83 307.99

July 101.23 11.12 140.90 14.85 2412.86 229.00 4999.85 372.56

August 123.48 12.62 192.25 20.75 2816.45 251.72 - -

September 58.63 6.30 140.44 15.72 1016.21 99.74 105.00 6.12

October 42.96 4.28 615.29 47.51 3076.26 262.08 - -

November 43.10 1.14 226.32 25.10 1106.01 103.36 6150.04 504.63

December 104.36 10.30 232.72 24.54 2290.88 213.29 478.16 26.23

Total 802.45 84.10 2821.57 252.32 26083.81 2282.84 20749.62 1525.52


22

Table 26: cont…

Month

Palm kernel Tallow Soya & sunflower Other

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

January 100.00 6.18 630.09 51.10 39.19 5.70 768.71 77.74

February - - 333.12 22.01 44.04 5.67 853.34 79.68

March 1160.64 90.24 583.59 40.23 16.39 2.64 1256.07 122.82

April - - 321.04 25.64 14.58 2.18 1816 226.06

May 21.60 3.30 391.82 24.56 61.99 11.2 869.89 95.42

June 299.32 22.5 622.4 43.69 10.8 1.74 610.37 69.65

July - - 400.15 36.69 20.83 2.81 1066.35 129.07

August - - 383.62 36.83 62.34 9.55 880.91 102.60

September - - 235.16 22.79 26.53 4.00 1108.8 126.47

October - - 253.89 23.71 64.74 8.46 766.59 94.02

November - - 257.04 25.86 54.86 7.14 864.45 93.45

December - - 117.06 12.03 25.15 4.4 1679.10 185.84

Total 1581.56 122.22 4528.98 365.14 441.44 65.49 12540.58 1402.82


23

Table 27: Volume and value of imported edible oils – year 2010

Month

Coconut oil Palm Stearin Palm Olein Crude Oil

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

January 83 8.76 424 46.48 3313 311.63 0 0

February 2 0.05 248 26.21 2857 280.42 3500 298.76

March 709 83.88 944 99.22 9556 922.14 1250 116.27

April 55 6.9 125 19.91 4583 442.56 3550 347.45

May 1 0.06 265 28.8 1555 160.23 0 0

June 68 9.86 338 38.71 1663 172.81 0 0

July 21 2.69 627 69.99 5782 558.99 0 0

August 81 10.70 509 61.74 3028 312.21 0 0

September 113 16.75 770 80.09 5046 554.71 0 0

October 18 3.28 274 34.6 3073 344.34 3498.67 335.92

November 21 3.05 457 59.66 7356 861.39 3500 370.81

December 322 58.79 518 75.91 5706 662.26 332 36.50

Total 2080 275.25 5500 641.32 53519 5583.69 15299 1469.21


24

Table 27: cont…

Month

Palm kernel Tallow Soya and sunflower Other

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

Volume MT

Value Rs. Mill

January 500 37.45 222 23.56 61 11.13 743 91.93

February 99 9.39 221 23.41 117 18.76 962 119.73

March 243 25.28 357 40.23 43 6.99 1601 189.27

April 61 6.24 184 21.63 32 5 1169 147.43

May 0 0 148 17.41 174 32.13 2340 321.48

June 0 0 439 50.05 27 4.16 996 133.9

July 22 3.98 219 24.27 58 8.8 1289 155.39

August 372 38.86 59 9.84 2054 266.28

September 283 28.31 55 8.71 1341 164.66

October 377 34.09 58 8.28 903 127.59

November 15 2.55 1166 150.11

December 332 36.50 73 13.70 1262 207.13

Total 925 82.34 3155 338.32 685 113.94 13179 1745.80


25

Table 28: Desiccated coconut production (MT) Month 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 % Change

2008-2009 % Change 2009-2010

January 857 2017 4035 1045 3949 1128 278 -71

February 842 2244 3703 830 3817 987 360 -74

March 1546 2996 4369 642 3682 1941 474 -47

April 1834 2427 3017 929 2383 1678 157 -30

May 3230 4032 4095 2402 3098 2687 29 -13

June 4203 4520 3941 3806 3749 3432 -1 -8

July 4431 4917 4416 5096 3642 3086 -29 -15

August 4946 5605 4660 5061 3140 2597 -38 -17

September 5193 4733 3733 5358 3077 2759 -43 -10

October 4298 4170 2635 5485 3200 3061 -42 -4

November 3044 4167 2332 4363 2643 2977 -39 12

December 2567 3136 2047 3397 1745 2446 -49 40

Total 36991 44964 42983 38,414 38125 28779 -1 -24

Source : Monthly Bulletin, CDA, 2005-2010

26

Table 29: Desiccated coconut exports (MT) Month MT %

change 2008-2009

% change 2009-2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

January 908 2123 2715 1266 3699 1315 192 -64

February 880 2372 4581 873 2969 1173 240 -60

March 1442 2783 3810 533 4527 1189 749 -74

April 944 1848 3451 816 2276 1620 179 -29

May 2859 3055 3717 1046 3622 2867 246 -21

June 2928 3689 3729 2791 3132 3281 12 5

July 3522 4540 4784 5423 3845 2701 -29 -30

August 4759 5421 5687 4638 3428 2654 -26 -23

September 5153 4242 4408 5272 2794 2758 -47 -1

October 4951 4354 3115 5319 3198 3095 -40 -3

November 2570 3407 2802 4290 2661 3103 -38 14

December 2461 3801 4494 3997 2500 2592 -37 3

Total 33377 41635 45393 36,264 38,651 28348 7 -36


Table 30: Local market price of desiccated coconut

Month

Rs/kg % change 2008-2009

% change 2009-2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

January 115.00 83.00 112.50 167.75 123.20 147.32 -26.6 19.57

February 123.00 85.00 114.00 198.00 121.15 147.79 -38.8 21.98

March 108.00 83.00 113.25 200.30 108.65 144.55 -45.8 33.04

April 99.00 83.00 112.00 192.00 110.58 153.00 -42.4 38.36

May 100.00 80.00 119.00 194.40 123.97 155.00 -36.2 25.03

June 96.00 81.00 124.50 212.80 124.30 152.98 -41.6 23.07

July 84.00 83.00 127.50 209.90 111.64 144.50 -46.8 29.43

August 85.00 85.00 132.00 170.50 117.91 152.75 -30.84 29.54

September 85.00 86.00 126.50 175.50 118.25 175.00 -32.62 47.99

October 83.00 90.00 139.38 154.00 134.00 205.00 -12.99 52.98

November 83.50 99.00 144.50 126.00 143.05 222.00 13.53 55.24

December 84.00 107.00 147.00 115.50 136.09 293.00 17.83 115.44

Average 95.54 87.08 126.01 176.89 122.73 174.41 -30.61 42.10


27

Table 31: World exports of fresh coconut 2004-2008 (MT) Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

A.APCC Countries 171,519 165,527 24,204 6,935 103,108

Fiji 63 92 65 152 147

India 619 935 1,403 1,043 2,838

Indonesia 31,619 30,799 83,600 8,693 42,839

Malaysia 7,598 9,974 17,569 10,601 23,559

The Philippines 4,067 3,374 2,640 973 1,662

Samoa 1,094 1,024 988 - 988

Solomon Islands 108 105 129 - -

Sri Lanka 41,356 40,601 57,040 45,763 30,743

Thailand 1,885 2,531 2,209 2,129 332

Vietnam 83,119 78,092 76,335 - -

B. Other countries 82,356 81,112 19,085 12,224 43,671

Asia 7,488 - 290 - 5,937

Bangladesh - - - - -

China 1,149 - 290 - 45

Singapore 1 - - - 516

U.A. Emirates 5,938 - - - 4,918

Others 400 - - - 459

- - - Pacific 769 - - - 40

Tongs 658 - - - -

Others 111 - - - 40

Africa 12,801 6,462 8,133 1,821 4,397

Ivory Coast 11,621 6,462 6,886 1,821 2,326

Kenya 9 N - - 270

Madagascar 31

1,041 - 54

Mozambique - O 67 - 155

Sierra Leone 45

- - -

South Africa - T 139 - 17

Tanzania -

- - -

Others 1,095

- - 1,575

America 49,237

1,0662 10,403 19,965

Brazil 663 A 241 - 230

Costa Rica 252

701 - 145

Dominica 442

237 358 352

Dominican Rp 31,175 V - - 40

Guatemala 1,245

3,272 - 3,486

Honduras 14

- - -

Jamaica 37 A 156 210 56

Mexico 7,939

3,493 9,550 8,613

Peru 112

258 285 141

St. Vincent 35 I - - 375

Surinam 32

- - -

Trinidad Tobago 211 L 22 - 9

USA 1,617

1,321 - 2,112

Venezuela 4,899 A 961 - 2,830

Others 564

- - 1,575

28

Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Europe 12,061 B - - 13,332

Belgium Lux 733

- - 577

Czech Rep. 17

- - 490

France 681 L - - 734

Germany 413

- - 1,090

Italy 20

- - 42

Netherland 8,745

- - 8,729

Spain 304

- - -

United Kingdom 638 E - - 558

Others 510

- - 1,111

Total 253,875 248,639 261,089 81,579 146,779


Table 32: World exports of coconut oil, 2004-2008 ( MT)

Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

A.APCC Countries 1,626,284 2,157,446 1,816,442 2,193,966 1,940,351

Fiji 3,504 5,189 4,676 5,503 6,152

India 6,014 5,954 5,378 3,677 6,817

Indonesia 443,762 745,742 519,556 793,923 649,255

Malaysia 151,566 180,717 16,570 486,143 297,007

Marshall Island 1,302 5,012 - 5,608 5,600

Papua New Guinea 5,165 52,029 39,272 56,100 64,525

The Philippines 959,151 1,151,639 1,070,269 886,561 874,626

Samoa 600 1,067 39 39 32

Solomon Islands - 200 2,500 741 505

Sri Lanka 2,095 1,426 1,759 1,372 1,520

Thailand 3,635 2,671 493 4,399 48,312

Vanuatu - - 5,400 2,400 11,500

Vietnam 3,000 4,000 1,400 1,500 150

B.Other countries 314,700 296,100 290,375 303,300 319,200

Asia 11,900 1,070 7,975 8,900 10,300

China - 100 75 - -

Hong Kong 100 - - - -

Japan 200 200 - - -

Singapore 11,600 1,040 7,900 8,900 10,300

Korea - - - - -

Others - - - - -

Pacific 9,000 9,300 8,800 9,100 9,100

French Polynesia 5,400 5,700 5,300 5,600 5,500

Tongs 900 900 900 900 900

Palau - - - - -

Others 2,700 2,700 2,600 2,600 2,700

29

Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Africa 10,300 9,300 11,100 15,200 16,200

Ivory Coast 9,100 7,300 5,700 9,900 1,000

Kenya 600 600 600 500 300

Mozambique 600 1,400 4,800 4,800 5,900

Others - - - - -

America 8,600 19,300 2,230 11,600 14,400

Canada 300 700 400 200 100

Dominica - - - - -

Dominican Rp 300 300 100 - 100

USA 8,000 18,300 21,800 11,400 14,200

Others - - - - -

Europe 274,900 247,500 240,200 258,500 269,200

Austria - - - - -

Belgium Lux 13,200 9,700 4,400 4,100 2,700

Denmark 1,300 1,100 900 500 300

France 4,000 3,200 2,500 3,000 5,200

Germany 31,300 28,800 27,100 19,200 134

Italy 3,100 3,700 2,200 1,000 2,300

Netherlands 214,800 193,100 190,200 222,000 231,200

Norway - - - - -

Portugal - - - - -

Spain 3,700 4,000 6,700 360 10,500

Sweden 2,800 1,500 1,300 400 1,100

United Kingdom 500 2,200 4,600 4,400 2,200

Others 200 200 300 300 300

TOTAL 1,940,984 2,453,546 2,106,817 2,497,266 2,259,551


30

Table 33: World exports of copra meal, 2004-2008 ( MT) Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

A.APCC Countries 682,156 797,108 740,707 784,753 722,784

Fiji 5 17 300 300 300

India 3,200 1,229 162 19 159

Indonesia 267,030 323,856 240,195 323,288 247,022

Malaysia 8,010 2,540 2,772 5,042 3,960

Marshall Island 1,337 - 1,470 - 1,100

Papua New Guinea 18,112 25,810 16,870 22,127 27,452

Philippines 364,241 430,285 429,965 422,889 435,244

Samoa 144 430 400 - 47

Solomon Islands 10,926 491 513 8,114 5,046

Sri Lanka 1,751 1,750 43,860 174 1,054

Thailand 6,100 7,800 1,500 2,800 400

Vanuatu 130 2,900 2,700 - 1,000

Vietnam B.Other countries 56,700 53,400 34,900 2,900 16,700

Asia 100 100 100 100 100

Bangladesh 100 100 100 100 100

China - - - - -

Pacific - - - - -

Palau - - - - -

Africa 1,020 9,500 6,350 10,100 6,600

Ivory Coast 1,400 1,900 2,900 1,500 1,400

Mozambique 6,800 5,600 6,000 860 5,200

Tanzania 2,000 2,000 450 - -

America - - - - -

Mexico - - - - -

Europe 46,400 43,800 25,500 1,270 10,000

Belgium Lux 6,100 10,300 8,800 400 1,200

Germany 6,900 7,200 - - 1,800

Ireland - - - - -

Italy - - - - -

Netherlands 31,900 2,630 16,500 12,300 6,700

Spain 1,500 - 200 300 300

United Kingdom - - - - -

Other countries 30,900 - - - -

TOTAL 769,756 850,508 775,657 807,653 739,484


31

Table 34: World estimated consumption of desiccated coconut, 2004-2008 (MT)

Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Europe 63,458 64,389 108,949 75,379 76,157

Austria 1,339 170 1,231 100 8,260

Belgium Lux 4,471 9,132 20,410 8,403 6,563

Denmark 910 908 1,889 911 582

Finland 126 49 40 25 90

France 5,917 4,442 7,172 5,774 5,975

Germany 12,982 12,106 18,099 13,499 11,793

Greece 714 926 895 994 660

Iceland 96 - 94 - 78

Ireland 604 164 977 344 763

Italy 1,780 1,714 977 1,921 2,600

Netherlands 4,289 10,930 19,360 11,338 3,023

Norway 536 358 504 339 484

Poland 6,347 3,318 10,121 3,636 8,774

Portugal 2,028 1,365 2,425 1,917 2,385

Slovenia 621 409 265 280 274

Spain 3,332 2,515 6,789 4,124 Sweden 1,536 971 1,108 1,317 1,303

Switzerland 873 360 1,031 440 1,093

United Kingdom 11,690 12,212 14,877 18,758 12,652

Others 3,267 2,340 685 1,257 7,835

America 49,227 45,889 54,346 51,378 44,266

Argentina 1,777 728 3,360 2,564 2,537

Brazil 5,536 2,519 266 3,328 3,187

Canada 6,510 7,580 7,755 7,964 6,901

Chile 919 1,201 1,652 1,652 1,231

USA 34,337 33,736 38,564 3,532 30,071

Others 148 125 353 339 339

Africa 14,987 12,944 13,707 10,469 10,649

Egypt 8,813 9,294 7,513 6,988 6,988

Morocco 805 233 239 239 239

South Africa 4,116 2,378 5,279 2,497 2,497

Others 1,253 1,093 676 745 745


32

Table 35: Exports of mattress fibre in bales, monthly statistics 2007-2010

Month

2007 2008 2009 2010

Volume (MT)

FOB Value (Rs. Min)

Average FOB Value (US$/MT)

Volume (MT)

FOB Value (US$'/000)


Volume (MT)



Volume (MT)



January 3,784 922.29 234 3,540 1,001.53 283 5,772 1,546.05 268 4,117 1,206.51 293

February 4,428 985.28 222 3,982 986.45 248 5,573 1,509.66 271 4,218 1,304.75 309

March 4,320 948.19 219 2,135 654.55 307 6,202 1,566.97 253 5,409 1,536.08 284

April 4,056 981.60 242 5,708 1,443.85 253 4,203 1,033.92 246 5,575 1,390.78 249

May 3,962 1,061.06 268 5,124 1,193.78 233 5,724 1,431.94 250 7,987 2,446.44 306

June 4,761 1,210.14 254 4,072 857.20 211 7,237 1,793.89 248 8,988 2,774.29 309

July 6,798 1,722.96 253 7,551 1,774.04 235 8,958 2,237.00 250 9,642 2,941.42 305

August 6,012 1,511.15 251 4,613 1,367.88 297 8,152 2,180.40 267 7,104 2,171.89 306

September 4,562 1,274.57 279 3,673 1,137.49 310 8,941 2,311.56 259 7,137 2,227.85 312

October 5,025 1,399.93 279 3,353 1,006.19 300 8,788 2,368.94 270 10,258 3,565.83 348

November 3,263 873.95 268 2,287 736.71 322 6,096 1,785.45 293 8,662 2,958.72 342

December 3,293 844.64 256 6,074 1,470.83 242 8,269 2,442.40 295 4,568 1,576.96 345

Total / Average 54,264 13,736 252 52,112 13,630.50 270 83,915 22,208.18 265 83,665 26,101.52 312


33

Table 36: Exports of bristle fibre, monthly statistics 2007-2010

Month

2007 2008 2009 2010

Volume (MT)

FOB Value (Rs. Min)


Volume (MT)



Volume (MT)



Volume (MT)



January 160 94.59 591 157 88.22 562 740 249.78 338 404 164.25 407

February 413 231.91 561 394 139.45 354 925 415.60 449 325 168.36 518

March 352 224.52 638 304 118.54 390 701 315.31 450 601 329.37 548

April 300 178.76 596 473 199.89 423 581 252.57 435 329 180.46 549

May 587 244.44 416 215 114.08 531 862 413.00 479 550 251.78 458

June 761 294.38 387 431 279.78 649 731 282.03 386 736 355.96 484

July 943 308.22 327 411 227.92 555 643 276.78 430 729 336.58 462

August 652 242.29 372 633 285.43 451 821 339.14 413 629 339.79 540

September 685 229.26 335 605 278.33 460 872 385.31 442 564 360.02 638

October 1,077 281.11 261 471 198.18 421 542 184.74 341 541 297.03 549

November 597 226.28 379 549 209.80 382 653 284.35 435 633 354.86 561

December 1,156 297.71 258 519 309.31 596 273 155.00 568 308 141.63 460

Total / Average 7,683 2,853 427 5,162 2,448.93 481 8,344 3,553.61 431 6,349 3,280.09 517


34

Table 37: Exports of twisted fibre, monthly statistics 2007-2010

Month

2007 2008 2009 2010

Volume (MT)

FOB Value (Rs. Min)


Volume (MT)



Volume (MT)



Volume (MT)



January 1,702 631.67 371 1,432 634.18 443 4,949 1,235.07 250 2,762 992.29 1,702

February 1,847 640.24 347 1,819 729.43 401 4,497 1,254.69 279 3,419 1,143.26 1,847

March 2,146 714.10 333 1,196 462.68 387 5,302 1,646.20 310 4,543 1,557.03 2,146

April 1,570 565.30 360 2,049 648.24 316 3,761 1,060.78 282 3,028 874.16 1,570

May 1,720 593.47 345 1,805 590.46 327 4,186 1,120.17 268 4,297 1,368.99 1,720

June 2,113 793.85 376 1,210 426.73 353 2,608 754.79 289 3,572 1,257.78 2,113

July 2,136 693.73 325 2,663 977.65 367 3,395 1,079.90 318 2,994 1,264.20 2,136

August 1,891 656.58 347 3,439 1,044.77 304 3,848 1,136.97 295 2,457 1,051.42 1,891

September 1,857 622.04 335 2,300 703.14 306 3,654 1,089.77 298 2,799 885.20 1,857

October 2,460 773.32 314 2,332 644.04 276 3,884 1,214.00 313 3,137 1,381.46 2,460

November 1,615 555.80 344 4,141 1,262.69 305 5,264 1,633.48 310 2,344 857.02 1,615

December 1,806 728.73 403 4,474 1,381.12 309 6,108 1,865.57 305 1,542 620.28 1,806

Total / Average 22,863 7,969 350 28,860 9,505.13 341 51,456 15,091.39 293 36,894 13,253.09 22,863


35

Table 38: Exports of coir yarn, monthly statistics 2007-2010

Month

2007 2008 2009 2010

Volume (MT)

FOB Value (Rs. Min)


Volume (MT)



Volume (MT)



Volume (MT)



January 46 19.83 431 22 19.37 880 105 73.92 704 76 59.29 780

February 124 56.38 455 87 46.30 532 129 93.90 728 51 29.65 581

March 141 68.60 487 168 79.04 470 206 148.11 719 55 38.78 705

April 146 89.15 611 234 111.42 476 132 98.12 743 26 14.20 546

May 162 118.52 732 195 103.28 530 293 246.44 841 69 52.72 764

June 159 97.29 612 61 34.20 561 333 286.83 861 70 45.69 653

July 238 172.88 726 219 202.67 925 279 250.07 896 84 48.99 583

August 124 85.28 688 131 123.97 946 297 262.48 884 97 83.05 856

September 167 93.60 560 270 251.96 933 19 10.58 557 164 115.58 705

October 160 105.09 657 158 120.03 760 77 49.18 639 102 77.75 762

November 107 48.77 456 107 72.49 677 37 27.62 746 144 116.99 812

December 163 80.20 492 109 75.63 694 135 60.70 450 117 99.21 848

Total / Average 1,737 1,036 576 1,761 1,240.36 699 2,042 1,607.95 731 1,055 781.90 716


36

Table 39: Exports of coir twine, monthly statistics 2007-2010

Month

2007 2008 2009 2010

Volume (MT)

FOB Value (Rs. Min)


Volume (MT)



Volume (MT)



Volume (MT)



January 476 333.68 701 447 405.67 908 359 376.99 1050 357 379.98 1064

February 417 410.69 985 393 364.40 927 596 611.28 1026 478 500.87 1048

March 322 288.85 897 404 366.78 908 891 901.33 1012 406 425.43 1048

April 107 116.25 1086 287 256.04 892 121 89.90 743 197 212.70 1080

May 65 71.48 1100 127 130.40 1027 117 161.70 1382 236 242.64 1028

June 138 129.25 936 47 48.15 1024 130 139.79 1075 361 260.98 723

July 244 253.37 1038 229 220.91 965 413 422.90 1024 525 462.67 881

August 105 111.29 1060 192 204.75 1066 490 484.78 989 314 263.72 840

September 191 344.96 1806 299 316.37 1058 293 294.30 1004 387 399.39 1032

October 533 477.97 897 315 315.07 1000 511 530.05 1037 624 683.69 1096

November 400 360.28 901 364 1,172.48 3221 594 601.94 1013 435 323.37 743

December 354 325.92 921 526 536.71 1020 789 838.05 1062 856 812.04 949

Total / Average 3,352 3,223.99 1027 3,630 4,337.73 1168 5,304 5,453 1035 5,176 4,967 961


37

Table 40: Exports of coir fibre pith, monthly statistics 2007-2010

Month

2007 2008 2009 2010

Volume (MT)

FOB Value

(Rs. Min)

Average FOB

Value (US$/MT)

Volume (MT)


Average FOB

Value (US$/MT)

Volume (MT)


Average FOB

Value (US$/MT)

Volume (MT)


Average FOB

Value (US$/MT)

January 6,444 1,507.31 234 7,952 3,013.30 379 5841 1411.87 242 4938 1266.57 256

February 9,436 2,090.92 222 10,778 2,385.77 221 6185 1408.43 228 11724 2712.85 231

March 9,527 2,215.59 232 7,385 1,806.00 245 7661 1788.56 233 12905 3009.71 233

April 7,617 1,855.47 244 9,385 2,632.93 281 5580 1438.7 258 7616 1920.13 252

May 8,069 1,861.47 231 9,132 2,519.07 276 7198 1846.61 257 11822 3265.68 276

June 6,749 1,760.46 261 6,993 1,960.24 280 6879 1993.97 290 9970 2824.59 283

July 7,854 2,209.65 281 12,448 3,778.96 304 7834 2129.49 272 8889 2499.58 281

August 8,454 2,256.82 267 9,657 2,836.37 294 6854 1741.17 254 10400 2979.51 286

September 8,454 2,286.14 270 9,846 2,963.79 301 6600 1586.42 240 10525 2860.32 272

October 7,652 2,774.63 363 10,850 3,128.25 288 9790 2364.4 242 12743 3945.06 310

November 6,267 1,588.17 253 5,640 1,565.42 278 6934 1754.69 253 11249 3322.95 295

December 10,442 2,562.65 245 5,042 1,416.21 281 5418 1456.54 269 6767 1977.27 292

Total / Average 96,965 24,969.28 259 105,108 30,006.31 286 82,774 20,920.85 253.1667 119,548 32,584.22 272


38

Table 41: Monthly export of CSC activated carbon from the APCC member countries to the USA, 2009 - 2010 (MT)

Year/Month India Indonesia Philippines Sri Lanka Malaysia Thailand Vietnam

2009

January 868 583 630 1,170 141 377 -

February 658 742 660 1,151 141 160 -

March 566 341 951 651 100 200 -

April 534 665 751 1,403 260 140 -

May 513 407 856 995 140 40 -

June 553 542 617 781 300 20 -

July 550 541 491 957 100 198 -

August 667 701 570 851 139 180 -

September 730 736 771 1,131 301 100 -

October 475 695 581 1,052 101 60 -

November 618 397 702 803 60 40 -

December 624 419 631 1,196 122 80 -

2010

January 569 935 617 1,508 140 120 -

February 864 422 669 1,140 190 100 -

March 1,057 890 597 1,523 70 60 -

April 478 513 680 1,105 80 140 -

May 662 658 750 718 - 20 -

June 927 707 639 983 40 20 -

July 589 874 523 1,781 40 220 -

August 662 678 686 1,360 - 180 -

September 568 839 551 1,205 61 99 20

October 779 570 341 1,627 20 41 -

November 820 770 402 1,122 80 20 -

December 600 863 587 1,215 40 140 80

39

Table 42: Monthly export of coconut shell charcoal by selected countries - 2008 - 2010 ( MT)

Month

Indonesia Philippines Sri Lanka

2008 2009 2010 2008 2009 2010 2008 2009 2010

January - 7,160 25,069 1,407 1,325 21,083 249 322 334

February - 14,174 21,515 1,134 2,828 1,621 308 316 260

March - 10,890 18,373 1,501 3,550 4,072 288 162 375

April - 11,678 25,294 1,921 2,665 2,601 355 440 329

May - 11,542 18,849 1,949 2,617 1,656 136 185 135

June - 11,670 17,855 1,936 3,827 4,260 329 206 291

July - 12,632 13,063 1,919 2,837 2,772 358 279 156

August - 11,869 12,567 1,923 3,069 3,358 201 216 61

September - 12,768 12,995 3,349 3,151 2,652 252 341 130

October - 9,461 11,638 278 3,857 2,535 151 128 316

November - 7,881 12,230 2,282 2,871 2,871 186 261 254

December - 6,007 21,607 510 2,149 521 134 555 232

Total - 127,732 211,055 20,109 34,746 50,002 2,947 3,411 2,873

40

Table 43: Monthly export of activated carbon by selected countries, 2008 - 2010 ( MT)

Month

Indonesia Philippines Sri Lanka

2008 2009 2010 2008 2009 2010 2008 2009 2010

January 1,742 2,434 1,801 2,648 2,145 1,426 1,325 1,231 1,260

February 2,028 3,098 1,802 3,115 1,997 2,388 1,569 969 1,652

March 2,243 1,725 2,061 965 1,510 2,439 1,480 2,047 1,195

April 3,494 2,312 1,966 1,435 1,044 1,218 1,614 1,164 1,709

May 2,632 2,190 2,577 1,388 2,179 2,213 1,309 1,627 2,061

June 2,411 2,156 1,903 2,707 1,209 2,463 1,204 1,469 3,324

July 2,371 2,028 2,055 2,287 1,883 2,825 1,935 1,467 2,903

August 2,498 1,829 2,218 2,287 1,501 4,183 1,370 1,430 2,097

September 2,188 1,308 1,578 2,712 1,926 1,877 1,235 1,145 3,972

October 1,803 1,935 2,607 2,225 910 1,525 1,467 1,414 2,419

November 2,395 1,690 2,122 3,557 1,720 1,720 1,301 1,513 3,434

December 2,493 1,661 2,101 1,204 2,002 4,459 1,579 1,979 2,756

Total 28,298 24,366 24,791 26,530 20,026 28,736 17,388 17,455 28,782

41

5. PALM OIL INDUSTRY

Table 44: Extent of oil palm cultivation in the world

County Total extent Mn. Ha Percentage share

Indonesia 4.540 47.02

Malaysia 3.740 38.73

Thailand 0.410 4.25

Nigeria 0.390 4.04

Colombia 0.205 2.12

Ecuador 0.203 2.10

Ivory Coast 0.168 1.74

Total 9.656 100.00

Table 45: Major palm oil importers

Country Total quantity Mn. Mt Percentage share

China 5.5 42.31

India 5.2 40.00

Bangladesh 1.1 8.46

Pakistan 1.2 9.23

Total 13.0 100.00

Table 46: Main palm oil producers

Country Total production Mn. Mt Percentage share

Indonesia 19.5 52.42

Malaysia 17.7 47.58

Total 37.2 100.00

Table 47: Existing extent of oil palm in Sri Lanka

Company Mature Immature

Ha. No of palms Ha No of palms

Watawala Plantation PLC 1872.94 211,104 605.11 80,596

Namunukula Plantation PLC 1105.72 118,625 210.47 26,309

Agalawatta Plantation PLC 947.00 91,723 216.50 28,466

Elpitiya Plantation PLC 783.39 88,994 223.80 27,140

Total 4709.05 510,446 1255.88 162,511

42

Table 48: Proposed expansion of oil palm 2011-2015

Company Extent (ha) Total

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Watawala Plantation PLC 198.50 258.58 316.79 219.50 323.97 1317.34

Namunukula Plantation PLC - - - - 330.97

Agalawatte Plantation PLC 136.60 - 90.00 67.00 46.00 339.60

Elpitiya Plantation PLC 150.00 150.00 125.00 125.00 15.00 700.00

Kotagala Plantation PLC 140.00 250.00 350.00 260.00 - 1000.00

Total 625.10 658.58 881.79 671.50 519.97

Table 49: Local palm oil production

Mill Volume (MT)

2009 2010

Nakiyadeniya Estate 5498 5016

AEN ,Baduruliya 7224 7297

Total 12722 12313

43

Table 50: Vegetable oils and fats imports by Sri Lanka – quantity kg

Item HS Code

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Quantity ( Kg ) Quantity ( Kg ) Quantity ( Kg ) Quantity ( Kg ) Quantity ( Kg )

Coconut oil 15,131,109 431,490 257,560 - - 656,986

15,131,909 895,630 951,378 419,896 193,695 129,774

15,131,901 41,290 - 702 594,069 18,240

Total 1,368,410 1,208,938 420,598 787,764 805,000

Palm Olein 15,119,009 98,215,705 96,716,518 57,245,239 73,560,896 26,083,369

Total 98,215,705 96,716,518 57,245,239 73,560,896 26,083,369

Palm Kernel 151,321 459,896 614,925 249,887 214,723 -

151,329 3,677,455 2,943,681 4,412,763 13,820,439 1,581,934

Total 4,137,351 3,558,606 4,662,650 14,035,162 1,581,934

Palm Stearin 15,119,001 9,430,122 20,586,234 10,698,432 12,665,537 991,990

15,119,002 5,600,143 11,739,632 14,558,594 10,434,496 1,829,678

Total 15,030,265 32,352,866 25,257,026 23,100,033 2,821,668

Tallow 15,020,001 3,118,516 4,075,850 4,598,357 4,829,608 4,528,996

Total 3,118,516 4,075,850 4,598,357 4,829,608 4,528,996

Soya & Sun flower 150,790 199,848 189,798 5,065,325 134,366 109,750

151,219 475,702 596,662 501,044 406,644 331,685

150,710 - 20 - - 94,468

Total 675,550 786,480 5,566,369 541,010 535,903

Palm Crude Oil 151,110 212,908,894 168,083,929 123,131,174 30,113,635 20,750,168

Total 212,908,894 168,083,929 123,131,174 30,113,635 20,750,168

Oilve oil 150,910 15,440 20,817 42,915 25,241 16,132

150,990 44,579 39,609 35,075 34,961 23,798

Lin seed oil 151,519 131,768 90,135 245,228 203,246 98,114

Maize oil 151,529 198,664 251,315 194,137 244,939 132,034

Caster Oil 151,530 164,020 247,133 297,356 240,647 179,495

Vegetable Fat 151,620 4,456,580 6,673,718 6,651,668 9,951,821 6,906,316

Margarine 151,710 11,193,274 10,668,873 11,024,246 9,647,092 43,800

151,790 6,299,147 8,118,315 11,322,192 6,078,597 4,647,348

Animal Fat 151,610 115,660 149,815 69,960 95,700 54,625

Tung Oil 11,540 22,800 18,050 5,070 - -

Total 22,641,932 26,277,780 29,887,847 26,522,244 12,101,662

Ground Nut Oil 150,890 - - 643 297 406

Rape oil 151,419 - - 66,090 41,715 23,555

Other 15020090 /

150810 /

151499 /

151,229 - - 11,955 8,039 160,083

Fatty Acid 38,231,910

- - 183,835 173,220 30,647,843 38,231,990

Total - - 262,523 223,271 30,831,887

Grand Total 358,096,623 333,060,967 251,031,783 173,713,623 100,040,587

44

Table 51: Vegetable oil and fats imported by Sri Lanka – value Rs.

Item HS Code

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Value (Rs.) Value (Rs.) Value (Rs.) Value (Rs.) Value (Rs.)

Coconut oil 15,131,109 18,523,206 14,046,207 - - 65,196,250

15,131,909 56,306,601 59,211,563 39,046,910 36,976,355 16,059,102

15,131,901 1,703,479 - 50,400 91,382,581 2,108,942

Total 76,533,286 73,257,770 39,097,310 128,358,936 83,364,294

Palm Olein 15,119,009 4,023,127,949 4,711,772,317 4,640,942,646 8,485,923 2,282,868,670

Total 4,023,127,949 4,711,772,317 4,640,942,646 8,485,923 2,282,868,670

Palm Kernel 151,321 27,967,312 50,631,026 19,747,606 36,032,802 -

151,329 166,329,111 178,800,683 441,866,842 1,189,664,237 122,210,737

Total 194,296,423 229,431,709 461,614,448 1,225,697,039 122,210,737

Palm Stearin 15,119,001 344,493,649 969,106,631 697,056,595 1,277,802,025 60,670,039

15,119,002 291,687,083 653,450,629 1,114,670,124 1,208,283,281 191,647,447

Total 636,180,732 1,622,557,260 1,811,726,719 2,486,085,306 252,317,486

Tallow 15,020,001 145,701,734 189,209,614 320,996,964 492,781,965 365,123,082

Total 145,701,734 189,209,614 320,996,964 492,781,965 365,123,082

Soya & Sun flower 150,790 13,809,069 17,409,845 352,112,768 23,405,273 14,874,897

151,219 32,481,041 56,110,743 68,354,207 86,288,238 50,627,633

150,710 - 9,500 - - 5,210,420

Total 46,290,110 73,530,088 420,466,975 109,693,511 70,712,950

Palm Crude Oil 151,110 8,494,701,377 7,281,517,610 9,619,332,969 2,832,301,168 1,525,522,015

Total 8,494,701,377 7,281,517,610 9,619,332,969 2,832,301,168 1,525,522,015

Oilve oil 150,910 7,611,121 12,596,031 19,121,896 12,347,237 10,521,662

150,990 11,975,469 14,189,663 9,006,419 6,520,391 3,393,552

Lin Seed Oil 151,519 13,147,526 9,128,712 31,021,078 35,390,897 16,278,107

Maize Oil 151,529 14,987,368 21,578,997 24,035,665 49,226,124 25,346,735

Custer Oil 151,530 19,238,725 26,904,671 39,990,759 39,986,107 21,050,852

Vegetable Fat 151,620 357,765,389 564,268,928 740,798,732 1,396,964,675 807,315,172

Margarine 151,710 583,210,414 557,508,055 798,183,713 992,143,411 3,201,311

151,790 367,444,160 504,732,319 1,058,722,005 712,041,490 468,430,910

Animal Fat 151,610 6,430,043 9,601,509 4,055,216 6,433,495 3,078,558

Tung Oil 11,540 6,027,262 3,065,024 1,122,103 - -

Total 1,387,837,477 1,723,573,909 2,726,057,586 3,251,053,827 1,358,616,859

Item HS Code 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

VALUE (Rs.) VALUE (Rs.) VALUE (Rs.) VALUE (Rs.) VALUE (Rs.)

Ground Nut Oil 150,890 - - 164,664 92,471 355,906

Rape oil 151,419 - - 10,725,251 9,626,685 4,997,576

Other

15020090 / 0 0 1521865 17596060

150810 /

151499 /

151,229

1714212

Fatty Acid

38,231,910 0 0 7818366 14065730 3019687341

38,231,990

Total - - 20,230,146 25,499,098 3,042,636,883

Grand Total 15,004,669,088 15,904,850,277 20,060,465,763 10,559,956,773 9,103,372,976


45

6. INFORMATION ON GENETIC RESOURCE CENTERS AND RESEARCH SUB STATIONS OF CRI

CRI has established four Genetic Resource Centers and six Research sub stations in the country with the view of producing improved planting materials and to facilitate research needs of the Institute.

Table 52: Genetic resource centers of CRI

Name of genetic resource centre

Ambekelle Maduruoya Pallama

Province NW NC NW

District Puttalam Polonnaruwa Kurunegala

Electorate Chilaw Polonnaruwa Anamaduwa

Agro ecological Zone

D1 DL1 D1

Total extent (ha) 456.10 85.00 252.00

No of fields 14 07 11

Source : Estate Management Division, CRI, 2010

Table 53: Research sub stations of CRI

Name of the research sub station

Bandirippuwa Pottukulama Walpita Dunkannawa

Province NW NW WP NW

District Puttalam Puttalam Gampaha Puttalam

Electorate Wennappuwa Chilaw Diwulapitiya Chilaw


IW D1 IW IW

Total extent (ha) 148.10 81.73 17.80 10.40

No of fields 09 08 02 01



Ratmalagara Middeniya Makandura

Province NW SP NW

District Puttalam Hambantota Kurunegala

Electorate Chilaw Mulkirigala Katugampola


D1 IL1 & IL3 IW

Total extent (ha) 110.48 30.00 58.20

No of fields 11 01 04


46

Table 54: Distribution of coconut palms in genetic resource centers of CRI

Name of genetic resource centre

Ambekelle Maduruoya Pallama

Seedlings 1000 212 3378

Bearing palms 17749 7471 8653

Young palms 615 116 6900

Dud palms 94 197 2786

Vacancies 7751 6382 2260

Total 27209 14378 23977



Bandirippuwa Pottukulama Walpita Dunkannawa

Seedlings 1236 1035 487

Bearing palms 11120 9562 1357 767

Young palms 209 73 4 527

Dud palms 953 559 69

Vacancies 5034 3089 636 49

Total 18928 14318 2553 1392



Ratmalagara Middeniaya Makandura

Seedlings 2703

Bearing palms 12538 5697

Young palms 502 223

Dud palms 282

Vacancies 2883 4427

Total 16277 2926 10226


47

Table 55: Number of palms and nut per palm in research sub stations and genetic resources center from 2006 to 2010


Estate Name

Year 2006 Year 2007 Year 2008 Year 2009 Year 2010

No of Palms

Nuts per palm

No of Palms

Nuts per palm

No of Palms

Nuts per palm

No of Palms

Nuts per palm

No of Palms

Nuts per palm

Bandirippuwa 11,545 70.36 11,509 59.98 12,090 59.17 11,777 62.15 12,079 53.31

Ratmalagara 12,608 59.89 12,600 55.99 11,712 58.41 11,883 57.03 12,820 45.73

Ambakelle S.G. 17,936 84.77 17,922 79.01 17,843 67.45 17,843 82.54 17,843 65.17

Poththukulama 10,880 78.53 10,807 89.09 10,476 84.65 9,761 94.83 10,121 66.61

Walpita 1,438 95.96 1,437 70.2 1,432 63.32 1,423 53.03 1,426 50.79

Pallama S.G. 12,205 43.13 12,183 48.16 11,989 34.95 11,694 44.46 11,439 41.17

Mankadura 5,991 105.76 5,989 88.73 5,880 63.91 5,693 98.9 5,693 88.52

Maduruoya S.G. 5,230 98.35 5,279 103.21 7,872 75.47 7,872 79.01 7,668 54.26

Dunkannawa 325 71.45 324 69.19 321 78.67 717 46.71 767 49.35

48

Table 56: Land utilization pattern of the research sub stations and genetic resources centers in 2010 Estate Name Mature Area

(acres) Immature

Area (acres) Bare land (acres ) Road and

building (acres)

Jungle (acres) Total area (acres)

Bandirippuwa 188.0 21.0 85.5 66.0 4.5 365.0

Ratmalagara 200.9 40.0 2.16 8.0 14.5 273.0

Ambakelle 318.6 9.8 7.6 9.8 780.5 1126.3

Poththukulama 194.0 - - 8.0 - 202.0

Walpita 38.3 - 1.2 4.5 - 44.0

Pallama 190.0 242.0 84.0 10.0 97.0 623.0

Mankadura 140.4 - - 2.6 1.0 144.0

Maduruoya 88.0 59.4 50.6 3.0 10.0 211.0

Dunkannawa 5.2 15.5 1.28 1.0 2.0 25.0

Middeniya - 50.0 10.0 5.0 10.0 75.0


49

Table 57: Nut production in CRI estates

Name of the Estate 2009 2010 % change

Bandirippuwa 731,971 643,986 -12

Rathmalagara 677,727 586,276 -13

Maduru Oya 621,903 416,109 -33

Ambekele 1,472,768 1,163,000 -21

Makandura 563,038 503,951 -10

Walpita 75,474 72,436 -4

Potthukkulama 925,707 674,188 -27

Dunkannawa 33,492 37,859 13

Pallama 519,922 471,026 -9

Average 5,622,002 4,568,831 -19

Source: Estate Management Division, CRI, 2010

50

7. REGIONAL NURSERIES

Table 58: Regional nurseries under CRI estates

Name of the Estate Contact No. Address

Rathmalagara 032-2240084 Ratmalagara Research Centre, Panirendawa, Madampe

Maduru Oya 027-3279344 Maduruoya Genetic Resource Centre Bogaswewa, Kashyapapura

Ambekele 032-3329408 Ambekelle Genetic Resource Centre Ambakelle, Pallama

Makandura 031-2299139 Makadura Genetic Resource Centre Makadura, Gonawila

Walpita 033-2272870 Walpita Research Centre Walpita

Potthukkulama 032-5670125 Pottukulama Research Centre Pottukulama, Pallama

Dunkannawa 032-3325033 Dunkannawa Research Centre Nattandiya

Pallama 032--3329720 Pallama Genetic Resource Centre Magarankadawala, Pallama

Middeniya 047-5675049 Middeniya Research Centre Middeniya

51

Table 59: Regional nurseries under CCB

Number Name of the Nursery Contact No. Address

1 Walpita 033-2272870 Coconut Nursery, Walpita

2 Kiridiwela 033-2267704 Coconut Nursery , Kiridiwela

3 Eraminigolla 035-2265806 Coconut Nursery , Eraminigolla, Hiriwadunna

4 Maththamagoda 047-2246359

Coconut Nursary, Maththamagoda, Kannnathtota

5 Korosduwa 034-2295126 Coconut Nursery, Korosduwa, Wadduwa

6 Ibbagamuwa 037-2235766 Coconut Nursery, Ibbagamuwa,Thoriyana

7 Dodangaslanda 037-2252625

Coconut Nursery, Balawaththalawatta, Dodangaslanda

8 Wariyapola 037-2267691 Coconut Nursery, Wariyapola

9 Nikaweratiya 037-2260619 Coconut Nursery, Nikaweratiya

10 Wennoruwa 037-2249836 Coconut Nursery, Muthugalawatta, Wennoruwa

11 Polgahawela 037-2244367

Coconut Nursery, Serapeacewatta, Panaliya, Polgahawela

12 Diyadora 037-2282537 Coconut Nursery, Pahala Diyadora

13 Bingiriya 032-2246425 Coconut Nursery, Prasannagama, Bingiriya

14 Hettipola 037-2291332 Coconut Nursery, Hettipola

15 Kandetiya 031-2299386

Coconut Nursary, Kandetiya, Makandura, Gonewila

16 Kirimatiyana 031-2257504 Coconut Nursery, Kirimatiyana, Lunuwila

17 Wilpotha 032-5671077 Coconut Nursery, Wilpotha, Baththuluoya

18 Attawilluwa 032-5670793 Coconut Nursery, Attawilluwa, Kurunegala

19 Mademulana 047-2246359 Coconut Nursery, Madamulana, Weraetiya

20 Abilipitiya 047-2230569 Coconut Nursery, Thunkama, Abilipitiya

21 Weligama 041-2252336 Coconut Nursery, Pathegama, Weligama

22 Baddegama 091-2292745

Coconut Nursery, Pedasruwattha, Halpathota, Baddegama

23 Pallekelle 081-5748595 Coconut Nursery, Pallekelle, Balagolla, Kengalla

24 Uhana 063-2224167 Coconut Nursery, Palamkadaura, Uhana

25 Parakrama Samudraya

027-2224304

Coconut Nursery, Richard Aluwihare park, Parakrama Samudraya

26 Kalawewa 025-2264194 Coconut Nursery, Kalawewa, Wigithapura

27 Hadapanagala 055-2274665 Coconut Nursery, Hadapanagala,Weheraoya

28 Welipitiya 055-2265720 Coconut Nursery, Welipitiya Wattha, Bibila

29 Mailambaweli 065-2240924

Coconut Nursery, Mailambaweli, Kannamunei, Batticaloa

30 Labuduwa 091-2234501 Coconut Nursery, Labuduwa, Akmeemana, Galle

31 Mahayaya 031-2299938 Coconut Nursery, Makandura, Gonawila

32 Ulhitiya 066-2224230 Coconut Nursery, Ulhitiya, Giradurukotte

33 Kilinochchi Coconut Nursery, D - 03, Pannankandi,

Kilinochchi

34 Achchuwelie Coconut Nursery, Wasawilan Road , Achchuweli,

Jaffna

35 Kuburupitti Coconut Nursery, Main Road, Kuburupidi,

Trincomalee

52

Table 60: Registered nurseries of Coconut Research Institute No. Name of Nursery Contact No.

1 K M N Agri Business, Akva Plaza, No.207, Puththalam Road, Chilaw

032-2220719 077-3608362 077-7277761

2 S A Weerasingha, Saruketha Nursery, Nelumpokuna Estate, Weerakodiyana

032-2240347 077-7961171

3 S P Jastin, Sanharaja street/Punchi Palama, Nattandiya 032-2240347 077-7961172

4 N M Kirimudiyanse, Sanasuma/Pathin Estate, Lokahettita.

037-5670068

5 Padma Kumari Palkumbura, Meleniyam Nursery, No.41/Ran Wiman Estate, Mugunuwatawana, Chilaw

032-5676470 071-6395570

6 Noman Hewage, No.41/Sunil Street, Dummalakotuwa, Dankotuwa.

031-2258586

7 P G Anil Premadasa, Nildiya Nursery, Rathmalana Plam Estate, Neelabamma Business, Saliyawewa Junction

077-2381215 071-8588942

8 D P Podirathna, Subasinghapura, Kadigawa 032-3291220

9 K A Karunasena, Wathupola, Pallama 071-5993365 032-3325299

10 E A D Rathnajeewa, Sewana Nursery, Weheragama, Middle Camp, Ampara.

063-5670127 077-9115758

11 Officer - in change, Middle Nursery, Sri Lanka Mahawali Authority, Kudawewa - Dewagala or

027-2259423

W K Ranjith Perera, Resident Business Manager, Sri Lanka Mahaweli Authority, B Zone, Welikanda.

027-3279355

12 M P Upul Priyantha, Sampath, 2 Step, Tharuna Nursery, Diyabeduma, Polonnaruwa.

027-5680378

13 M A Susila Daramawathi, Dansala, Madampe 032-2247139

14 K Kumaradasa, Laksiri, Pothuwila, Galmuruwa. 032-2248178

15 Nalin Chaminda, Bogolla Road, Hettipola. 077-3423360

16 S I Hiyarapitiya, Acres 10 Estate, Wembuwewa, Nawagaththegama.

072-4559526 017-8120931

17 M A R Premasiri, Manakkulama, Kakkapalliya

18 A L Wijayawikkrama, No.69, Water Tank Road, Ranna 047-2227062 077-3408956 077-4938126

19 Susantha, Secretary, Alawwa Coconut Land Owner's Cooperative Society, Agbowa.

072-4465084

20 A H M Aqjith Abesinghe, Paramakanda Junction, Thttawa, Anamaduwa.

077-3217524 032-2263423

21 M M Asanka Gunathilaka, Resident Business Manager, H - Zone, Sri Lanka Mahawali Authority, Thabuththegama

027-2276214

53

8. COST OF PRODUCTION OF COCONUT

Table 61: COP of monocrop cultivation (S1 and S2 Land)

Annual cost and returns (Rs/ac/yr) of a mature coconut Plantation (64 palms/ac) adopting standard level of cultural practices and inputs

Income No of unit Unit price Total % to total cost

Nut production (nuts/palm/yr)

5000

Farm gate selling price (Rs/nut)

23

Gross income

115000

Variable cost

Fertilizer application

APM (3kg/palm)

204.8 61.75 12646.40 28.0204

Dolomite (1kg/palm)

64 5 320.00 0.7090

Fertilizer transport

750.00 1.6618

Removal of old mulch (@ 40 palms/md)

1.6 500 800.00 1.7725

Broadcasting fertilizer (@125-150 palms/md)

0.47 500 232.73 0.5156

Incorporation of fertilizer into soil (30-35 palms/md)

1.97 500 984.62 2.1816

Putting back the mulch (@50 palms/md)

1.28 500 640.00 1.4180

Harvesting crop works

Harvesting by poles (@ Rs 375/pick & 6 picks)

6 375 2250.00 4.9853

Collection of nuts (@500nuts/man hour)

0.75 500 375.00 0.8309 Transport of nuts in to main heap ((Rs 475/1000 nuts)

3000 0.475 1425.00 3.1573

Counting of nuts (@8000nuts/md)

0.375 500 187.50 0.4154

Stock piling of nuts (@1500nuts/man hour)

0.25 500 125.00 0.2770

54


Cultural practices

Weeding (@15 coconut squares/md, 2 rounds per yr)

8.53 500 4266.67 9.45

Husk burying Digging (8'x4'x3') (32 pits) 8800 275 1760.00 3.89

(once in five years) Husks (500*3*32) 48000 9600.00 21.27

Filling with husk(500husk/pit)

9600 1920.00 4.25

Maintenance of Fence Labour 5 500 2500.00 5.54

Material 1 4350 4350.00 9.64

Total cost

45132.91 100.00

Net return

69867.09

Net return per day

191.42

COP of coconut (Rs/nut) 9.03

Land Value 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000

Establishment cost 255,000 255,000 255,000 255,000 255,000

Interest (8% per annum) 44,400 52,400 60,400 68,400 76,400

Generate net return 69869 69869 69869 69869 69869

Forgone interest -25467 -17467 -9467 -1467 6532

COP including forgone interest 3.93 5.53 7.13 8.73 10.33

55

Land Value 800,000 900,000 1,000,000 1,100,000 1,200,000



Generate net return 69869 69869 69869 69869 69869

Forgone interest 14532 22532 30532 38532 46532


Land Value 1,300,000 1,400,000 1,500,000 Establishment cost 255,000 255,000 255,000 Interest (8% per annum) 124,400 132,400 140,400 Generate net return 69869 69869 69869 Forgone interest 54532 62532 70532 COP including forgone interest 19.93 21.53 23.13

56

Table 62: COP of monocrop cultivation (S3 Land)




4000


23

Gross income

92000

Variable cost


APM (3kg/palm)

204.8 61.75 12646.40 28.02

Dolomite (1kg/palm)

64 5 320.00 0.71


750.00 1.66


1.6 500 800.00 1.77


0.47 500 232.73 0.52


1.97 500 984.62 2.18


1.28 500 640.00 1.42



6 375 2250.00 4.99



3000 0.475 1425.00 3.16


0.375 500 187.50 0.42


0.25 500 125.00 0.28

57


Cultural practices

Weeding (@15 coconut squares/md, 2 rounds per yr)

8.53 500 4266.67 9.45




9600 1920.00 4.25


Material 1 4350 4350.00 9.64

Total cost

45132.91 100.00

Net return

46867.09

Net return per day

128.09


Land Value 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000



Generate net return 46,867 46,867 46,867 46,867 46,867

Forgone interest -2,467 5,532 13,532 21,532 29,532


58

Land Value 800,000 900,000 1,000,000 1,100,000 1,200,000




Forgone interest 37,532 45,532 53,532 61,532 69,532


Land Value 1,300,000 1,400,000 1,500,000 Establishment cost 255,000 255,000 255,000 Interest (8% per annum) 124,400 132,400 140,400 Generate net return 46,867 46,867 46,867 Forgone interest 77,532 85,532 93,532 COP including forgone interest 30.67 32.67 34.67

59

Table 63: COP of monocrop cultivation (S4 Land)




2500


23

Gross income

57500

Variable cost


APM (3kg/palm)

204.8 61.75 12646.40 28.02

Dolomite (1kg/palm)

64 5 320.00 0.71


750.00 1.66


1.6 500 800.00 1.77


0.47 500 232.73 0.52


1.97 500 984.62 2.18


1.28 500 640.00 1.42



6 375 2250.00 4.99



3000 0.475 1425.00 3.16


0.375 500 187.50 0.42


0.25 500 125.00 0.28

60


Cultural practices Weeding (@15 coconut squares/md, 2 rounds per yr)

8.53 500 4266.67 9.45




9600 1920.00 4.25


Material 1 4350 4350.00 9.64

Total cost

45132.91 100.00

Net return

12367.09 Net return per day

33.88


Land Value 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000





COP including forgone interest 31 34 37 40 44

61

Land Value 800,000 900,000 1,000,000 1,100,000 1,200,000





COP including forgone interest 47 50 53 56 60

Land Value 1,300,000 1,400,000 1,500,000 Establishment cost 255,000 255,000 255,000 Interest (8% per annum) 124,400 132,400 140,400 Generate net return 12,367 12,367 12,367 Forgone interest 112,033 120,033 128,033 COP including forgone interest 63 66 69

62

Documents

Contents - cri.gov.lk · PDF file2 Coconut conversion tables Item Coconut (Nuts) Copra (MT) Desiccated coconut (MT) Coconut oil (MT) Poonac (MT) 1 MT Copra 5,230 1.000 0.684 0.602