COMBINED FOOTING-RG

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    NODE NO. FOR COMBINED FO

    3188

    3392 2801

    33811 2794

    16 2998

    1 2991

    3195

    XY

    Z

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    TING CALCULATION

    3976

    4180

    3582

    3983

    4370

    3589 4574

    3779 4173 4567

    3786 4377

    Load 1

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    4764

    4771

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    PURNA DESIGN ENGINEERS PVT. LTD .

    CLIENT : GMR INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED .

    PROJECT : EMCO ENERGY LTD .

    2 x 300MW, TPP AT WARORA, CHANDRAPUR DIST. MAHARASHTRA .

    TITLE : COMBINED FOOTING DESIGN OF PR-5A .

    REV : RGTCE.5773A-404-GIL-DOC-1038

    DESIGN BY : RMK APR: BVR DATE: 14-03-2011

    L2 L1 L3

    Y

    B1

    X x

    B2

    Y

    Footing mark:

    Design of Combined footing by limit state method.

    Node no. 3582 & 3589

    Description Units Symbol Formula

    Load case 13 14 15

    SBC of soil S 250 250 250

    Founding depth from FGL H 3.5 3.5 3.5

    Height of pedestal above FGL H1 0.5 0.5 0.5

    Grade of steel N/mm2 fy 500 500 500

    Density of soil kN/m3 w 18 18 18

    Center to center distance between pedestals M L1 2.5 2.5 2.5

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-2(Left) M L2 0.85 0.85 0.85

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1(Rigth) M L3 0.85 0.85 0.85

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Top) M B1 2.3 2.3 2.3

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Bottom) M B2 2.3 2.3 2.3

    Vertical load-1 kN P1 124.8 168.55 85.32 35

    Vertical load-2 kN P2 162.12 205.88 122.64 -6

    Horizontal load - Fx1 kN Fx1 0.37 0.44 0.3 2

    Horizontal load - Fx2 kN Fx2 -0.43 -0.5 -0.36 2

    Horizontal load - Fy1 kN Fy1 -25.65 -42.91 -10.3 -4

    Horizontal load - Fy2 kN Fy2 -31.59 -48.85 -16.24 -

    Moment about x-x1 axis kNm Mx1 -101.3 -168.4 -41.67 -18

    Moment about x-x2 axis kNm Mx2 -124.92 -192.02 -65.29 -3

    Moment about y-y axis kNm My1 1.47 1.76 1.2 11

    Moment about y-y axis kNm My2 -1.7 -2 -1.43 1

    Load factor Lf 1.5 1.2 1.2

    Net SBC kN/m2 S 250 250 250

    Type of load "N" for normal and "E" for W/E load N E E E

    Grade of concrete N/mm2 fck 30 30 30

    Moment of resistance co-efficient = M.R./fck*b*d^2 Q 0.13 0.13 0.13

    Water table height from NGL m Hw 4 4 4

    Calculation:

    Footing data:

    Length along X - direction m L L1+L2+L3 4.2 4.2 4.2

    Length along Y - direction m B B1+B2 4.6 4.6 4.6

    Area of footing m2 A L*B 19.32 19.32 19.32 1

    Thickness of footing m T 0.5 0.5 0.5

    12

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    Total vertical load kN Papp P1+P2 286.92 374.43 207.96

    Self wt. of footing kN Wf A*T*25 241.5 241.5 241.5

    Clear cover to reinforcement mm C 50 50 50

    Pedestal data:

    Pedestal dimension C1 along X - direction m l1 0.45 0.45 0.45

    Pedestal dimension C1 along Z - direction m b1 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Pedesstal dimension C2 along X - direction m l2 0.45 0.45 0.45 Pedestal dimension C2 along Z - direction m b2 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Self wt. of pedestal m Wp ((l1*b1)+(l2*b2))*(H-T+H1)*25 55.13 55.13 55.13

    Soil weight over the footing kN Ws (A-(2*l*b))*(H-T)*w 1009.26 1009.26 1009.26 1

    Total weight kN Wt Papp+Wf+Wp+Ws 1592.8 1680.31 1513.85

    Center of gravity for load group:

    Total applied moment about Y-Y kNm Mapp-y My1+My2 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23

    Total applied moment about X-X kNm Mapp-x Mx1+Mx2 -226.21 -360.42 -106.96 -

    Weight of pedestal - 1 kN Wp1 l1*b1*(H-T+H1)*25 27.56 27.56 27.56

    Weight of pedestal - 2 kN Wp2 l2*b2*(H-T+H1)*25 27.56 27.56 27.56

    Weight of soil at pedestal-1 kN Ws1 l1*b1*(H-T)*w 17.01 17.01 17.01

    Weight of soil at pedestal-2 kN Ws2 l2*b2*(H-T)*w 17.01 17.01 17.01

    Moment of soil weight about Y-Y kNm Msy 2119.45 2119.45 2 119.45 2

    Moment of soil weight about X-X kNm Msx 2321.3 2321.3 2321.3

    Taking moment about lower left corner - CG

    X-bar m X-bar 2.071 2.072 2.069

    Y-bar m Y-bar 2.300 2.300 2.300

    Ex m Ex L/2 - X-bar 0.0293 0.0278 0.0308 -

    Ey m Ey B/2 - Y-bar 0 0 0

    Moment due to Ex(about Y-Y) kNm Mey Wt * Ex 46.65 46.66 46.65 -

    Moment due to Ey (about - X-X) kNm Mex Wt * Ey 0.00 0.00 0.00

    Total moment about X-X kNm Mx Mappx + Mex -226.21 -360.42 -106.96 -

    Total moment about Y-Y kNm My Mappy + Mey 46.42 46.42 46.42 -

    Section modulus about x-x m3 Zxx (1/6)*(B^2*L) 14.81 14.81 14.81

    Section modulus about y-y m3 Zyy (1/6)*(L^2*B) 13.52 13.52 13.52

    Mx/Zx kN/m2 Mx/Zx Mx/Zx -15.27 -24.33 -7.22

    My/Zy kN/m2 My/Zy My/Zy 3.43 3.43 3.43

    P/A kN/m2 P/A Wt / A 82.44 86.97 78.36

    Pressure at bottom left kN/m2 P1 P/A+Mx/Zx+My/Zy 70.60 66.07 74.57

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P2 P/A-Mx/Zx-My/Zy 94.28 107.87 82.15

    Pressure at top left kN/m2 P3 P/A-Mx/Zx+My/Zy 101.15 114.74 89.01

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P4 P/A+Mx/Zx-My/Zy 63.74 59.21 67.70

    Check for bearing pressure

    Max. base pressure kN/m2 Wt/(l*b) 82.443 86.973 78.357

    Allowable bearing stress kN/m2 S+(H*1.25)*w 313.00 328.75 328.75

    Pressure ratio P1 / (S+(H*1 or 1.25)*w) 0.23 0.20 0.23

    Check for Over turning about X-X:

    Overturning moment kNm Mx 226.21 360.42 106.96

    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (B/2+Ey) 3663.44 3864.72 3481.85 3

    Factor of safety FOS 16.19 10.72 32.55

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*L/2)-(Ws1*(L1+L2))-(Ws2*L2)

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*B/2)-(Ws1*(B2)-(Ws2*B2)

    ((P1*(L1+L2))+(P2*L2)+(Wf*L/2)+(Wp1*(L1+L2))+(Wp2*L2)+Msy)/Wt

    ((P1*B2)+(P2*B2)+(Wf*B/2)+(Wp1*B2)+(Wp2*B2)+Msx)/Wt

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTEN

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    Check for Over turning about Y-Y:

    Overturning moment kNm My 46.42 46.42 46.42

    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (L/2+Ex) 3391.53 3575.31 3225.74 2

    Factor of safety FOS 73.06 77.02 69.49

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for uplift pressure:

    Total uplift pressure kN/m2 Pw (H-Hw)*10*A -96.60 -96.60 -96.60 Total resisting pressure kN/m2 Wt 1592.80 1680.31 1513.85 1

    FOS Wt/Pw 16.49 17.39 15.67

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for sliding in X - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fx Fx1+Fx2 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06

    Restoring force including uplift kN Frx 0.3(Wt - Pw) 506.82 533.07 483.13

    FOS Frx/Fx 8738.28 9190.92 8329.91

    Frx/Fx SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for sliding in Y - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fy Fy1+Fy2 -57.23 -91.77 -26.54

    Restoring force including uplift kN Fry 0.3(Wt - Pw) 506.82 533.07 483.13

    FOS Fry/Fy 8.86 5.81 18.20

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for Punching shear:

    For pedestal -1

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Beeta-c min of l1/b1 or b1/l1 0.64 0.64 0.64

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Depth required dreq. (P1-BP*l1*b1)/(2*l1+2*b1)*Ss 65.10 91.15 41.60

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    For pedestal -2

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Beeta-c min of l2/b2 or b2/l2 0.64 0.64 0.64

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.37 1.37 1.37 Depth required dreq. (P2-BP*l2*b2)/(2*l2+2*b2)*Ss 87.32 113.37 63.82

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Max. base pressure (1) 113.789 kN/m2

    Uplift pressure due to water (2) 0.000 kN/m2

    Self weight of footing (3) 12.500 kN/m2

    Soil weight (4) 52.239 kN/m2

    Design base pressure =(1)+(2)-(3)-(4) BP 49.050 kN/m2

    Calculating the Bending moment and Shear forces:

    Moment on back cantilever of P1&P2: Mlbc BP * B1^2/2 129.74 129.74 129.74

    Moment on front cantilever of P1&P2 Mfc BP * B2^2/3 129.74 129.74 129.74

    S.F. at d/2 from front face of cantilever Vfc BP*(B2-(b1/2)-d/2) 84.76 84.76 84.76

    S.F. at d/2 from front column towards middle Vfy BP*(B2+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 28.06 28.06 28.06

    S.F. at d/2 from back face of cantilever Vbc BP*(B1-(b1/2)-d/2) 84.76 84.76 84.76

    S.F. at d/2 from back column towards middle Vby BP*(B1+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 28.06 28.06 28.06

    Moment on left cantilever pedestal - 2 Mlc BP*L2^2/2 17.72 17.72 17.72

    Moment on right cantilever pedestal - 1 Mrc BP*L3^2/2 17.72 17.72 17.72

    Moment at middle of "X" direction MX (BP*L^2/2) - P*L1/2 303.86 303.86 303.86

    S.F. at d/2 from left face of cantilever Vlc BP*(L2-(l2/2)-d/2) 19.77 19.77 19.77

    S.F. at d/2 from left column towards middle Vlx BP*(L2+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -39.39 -39.39 -39.39

    S.F. at d/2 from right face of cantilever Vrc BP*(L3-(l2/2)-d/2) 19.77 19.77 19.77

    S.F. at d/2 from right column towards middle Vrx BP*(L3+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -39.39 -39.39 -39.39

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

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    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 150.00 150.00 150.00

    Bending moment kNm Mub Mlc or Mrc * Lf 26.58 21.26 21.26

    Effective depth required mm deff. 81.62 73.00 73.00

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 444.00 444.00 444.00

    Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 0.13 0.11 0.11

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.07 0.07 0.07

    Ast mm2 Astx 310.80 310.80 310.80 Ast min. mm2 Astmx 600.00 600.00 600.00

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 188.40 188.40 188.40

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx 29.65 23.72 23.72

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.07 0.05 0.05

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    TOP:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 20.00 20.00 20.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 100.00 100.00 100.00

    Bending moment kNm Mut Mx * Lf 455.79 364.64 364.64

    Effective depth required mm deff. 337.99 302.30 302.30

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 440.00 440.00 440.00 Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 2.35 1.88 1.88

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.60 0.46 0.46

    Ast mm2 Astx 2644.40 2028.40 2028.40 2

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 600.00 600.00 600.00

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 118.74 154.80 154.80

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx -59.08 -47.26 -47.26

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.13 0.11 0.11

    Permissible shear stress 0.54 0.45 0.45

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along Y-Y axis:Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 100.00 100.00 100.00

    Bending moment kNm Mu Mfc or Mrc* Lf 194.60 155.68 155.68

    Effective depth required mm deff. 220.85 197.53 197.53

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 437.93 437.95 437.95

    Stress N/mm2 ky M/b*d^2 1.01 0.81 0.81

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.24 0.19 0.19

    Ast mm2 Astx 1051.04 832.10 832.10

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 600.00 600.00 600.00

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 107.55 135.85 135.85

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vy 127.14 101.71 101.71

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.29 0.23 0.23

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

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    Total vertical load kN Papp P1+P2 217.57 129.91 296.65

    Self wt. of footing kN Wf A*T*25 220.5 220.5 220.5

    Clear cover to reinforcement mm C 50 50 50

    Pedestal data:

    Pedestal dimension C1 along X - direction m l1 0.45 0.45 0.45

    Pedestal dimension C1 along Z - direction m b1 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Pedesstal dimension C2 along X - direction m l2 0.45 0.45 0.45 Pedestal dimension C2 along Z - direction m b2 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Self wt. of pedestal m Wp ((l1*b1)+(l2*b2))*(H-T+H1)*25 55.13 55.13 55.13

    Soil weight over the footing kN Ws (A-(2*l*b))*(H-T)*w 918.54 918.54 918.54

    Total weight kN Wt Papp+Wf+Wp+Ws 1411.73 1324.07 1490.81 1

    Center of gravity for load group:

    Total applied moment about Y-Y kNm Mapp-y My1+My2 0.02 0.02 0.02

    Total applied moment about X-X kNm Mapp-x Mx1+Mx2 103.73 -30.83 223.29

    Weight of pedestal - 1 kN Wp1 l1*b1*(H-T+H1)*25 27.56 27.56 27.56

    Weight of pedestal - 2 kN Wp2 l2*b2*(H-T+H1)*25 27.56 27.56 27.56

    Weight of soil at pedestal-1 kN Ws1 l1*b1*(H-T)*w 17.01 17.01 17.01

    Weight of soil at pedestal-2 kN Ws2 l2*b2*(H-T)*w 17.01 17.01 17.01

    Moment of soil weight about Y-Y kNm Msy 1928.93 1928.93 1 928.93 1

    Moment of soil weight about X-X kNm Msx 1928.93 1928.93 1 928.93 1

    Taking moment about lower left corner - CG

    X-bar m X-bar 2.068 2.066 2.069

    Y-bar m Y-bar 2.100 2.100 2.100

    Ex m Ex L/2 - X-bar 0.0322 0.0343 0.0305 -

    Ey m Ey B/2 - Y-bar 0 0 0

    Moment due to Ex(about Y-Y) kNm Mey Wt * Ex 45.48 45.48 45.48 -

    Moment due to Ey (about - X-X) kNm Mex Wt * Ey 0.00 0.00 0.00

    Total moment about X-X kNm Mx Mappx + Mex 103.73 -30.83 223.29

    Total moment about Y-Y kNm My Mappy + Mey 0.02 0.02 0.02

    Section modulus about x-x m3 Zxx (1/6)*(B^2*L) 12.35 12.35 12.35

    Section modulus about y-y m3 Zyy (1/6)*(L^2*B) 12.35 12.35 12.35

    Mx/Zx kN/m2 Mx/Zx Mx/Zx 8.40 -2.50 18.08

    My/Zy kN/m2 My/Zy My/Zy 0.00 0.00 0.00

    P/A kN/m2 P/A Wt / A 80.03 75.06 84.51

    Pressure at bottom left kN/m2 P1 P/A+Mx/Zx+My/Zy 88.43 72.57 102.60

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P2 P/A-Mx/Zx-My/Zy 71.63 77.56 66.43

    Pressure at top left kN/m2 P3 P/A-Mx/Zx+My/Zy 71.63 77.56 66.43

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P4 P/A+Mx/Zx-My/Zy 88.43 72.56 102.60

    Check for bearing pressure

    Max. base pressure kN/m2 Wt/(l*b) 80.030 75.061 84.513

    Allowable bearing stress kN/m2 S+(H*1.25)*w 313.00 328.75 328.75

    Pressure ratio P1 / (S+(H*1 or 1.25)*w) 0.28 0.22 0.31

    Check for Over turning about X-X:

    Overturning moment kNm Mx 103.73 30.83 223.29

    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (B/2+Ey) 2964.63 2780.56 3130.71 2

    Factor of safety FOS 28.58 90.19 14.02

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for Over turning about Y-Y:Overturning moment kNm My 0.02 0.02 0.02

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*L/2)-(Ws1*(L1+L2))-(Ws2*L2)

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*B/2)-(Ws1*(B2)-(Ws2*B2)

    ((P1*(L1+L2))+(P2*L2)+(Wf*L/2)+(Wp1*(L1+L2))+(Wp2*L2)+Msy)/Wt

    ((P1*B2)+(P2*B2)+(Wf*B/2)+(Wp1*B2)+(Wp2*B2)+Msx)/Wt

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTEN

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    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (L/2+Ex) 3010.11 2826.04 3176.19 2

    Factor of safety FOS 188132.14 176627.29 198511.65

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for uplift pressure:

    Total uplift pressure kN/m2 Pw (H-Hw)*10*A -88.20 -88.20 -88.20

    Total resisting pressure kN/m2 Wt 1411.73 1324.07 1490.81 1

    FOS Wt/Pw 16.01 15.01 16.90 SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for sliding in X - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fx Fx1+Fx2 0.00 0.00 0.00

    Restoring force including uplift kN Frx 0.3(Wt - Pw) 449.98 423.68 473.70

    FOS Frx/Fx 112494.75 105920.55 118425.90

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for sliding in Y - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fy Fy1+Fy2 25.72 -8.91 56.49

    Restoring force including uplift kN Fry 0.3(Wt - Pw) 449.98 423.68 473.70

    FOS Fry/Fy 17.50 47.56 8.39

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for Punching shear:For pedestal -1

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Beeta-c min of l1/b1 or b1/l1 0.64 0.64 0.64

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Depth required dreq. (P1-BP*l1*b1)/(2*l1+2*b1)*Ss 44.51 18.42 68.05

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    For pedestal -2

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Beeta-c min of l2/b2 or b2/l2 0.64 0.64 0.64

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Depth required dreq. (P2-BP*l2*b2)/(2*l2+2*b2)*Ss 66.17 40.08 89.71

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Max. base pressure (1) 114.821 kN/m2

    Uplift pressure due to water (2) 0.000 kN/m2

    Self weight of footing (3) 12.500 kN/m2

    Soil weight (4) 52.071 kN/m2

    Design base pressure =(1)+(2)-(3)-(4) BP 50.249 kN/m2

    Calculating the Bending moment and Shear forces:

    Moment on back cantilever of P1&P2: Mlbc BP * B1^2/2 110.80 110.80 110.80

    Moment on front cantilever of P1&P2 Mfc BP * B2^2/3 110.80 110.80 110.80

    S.F. at d/2 from front face of cantilever Vfc BP*(B2-(b1/2)-d/2) 76.78 76.78 76.78

    S.F. at d/2 from front column towards middle Vfy BP*(B2+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 28.74 28.74 28.74

    S.F. at d/2 from back face of cantilever Vbc BP*(B1-(b1/2)-d/2) 76.78 76.78 76.78

    S.F. at d/2 from back column towards middle Vby BP*(B1+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 28.74 28.74 28.74

    Moment on left cantilever pedestal - 2 Mlc BP*L2^2/2 18.15 18.15 18.15

    Moment on right cantilever pedestal - 1 Mrc BP*L3^2/2 18.15 18.15 18.15

    Moment at middle of "X" direction MX (BP*L^2/2) - P*L1/2 311.30 311.30 311.30

    S.F. at d/2 from left face of cantilever Vlc BP*(L2-(l2/2)-d/2) 20.25 20.25 20.25

    S.F. at d/2 from left column towards middle Vlx BP*(L2+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -40.35 -40.35 -40.35

    S.F. at d/2 from right face of cantilever Vrc BP*(L3-(l2/2)-d/2) 20.25 20.25 20.25

    S.F. at d/2 from right column towards middle Vrx BP*(L3+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -40.35 -40.35 -40.35

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 150.00 150.00 150.00

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    Bending moment kNm Mub Mlc or Mrc * Lf 27.23 21.78 21.78

    Effective depth required mm deff. 82.61 73.89 73.89

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 444.00 444.00 444.00

    Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 0.14 0.11 0.11

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.07 0.07 0.07

    Ast mm2 Astx 310.80 310.80 310.80

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 600.00 600.00 600.00

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 188.40 188.40 188.40 Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx 30.38 24.30 24.30

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.07 0.05 0.05

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    TOP:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 20.00 20.00 20.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 100.00 100.00 100.00

    Bending moment kNm Mut Mx * Lf 466.94 373.55 373.55

    Effective depth required mm deff. 342.09 305.98 305.98

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 440.00 440.00 440.00

    Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 2.41 1.93 1.93

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.62 0.48 0.48 Ast mm2 Astx 2706.00 2090.00 2090.00 2

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 600.00 600.00 600.00

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 116.04 150.24 150.24

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx -60.53 -48.42 -48.42

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.14 0.11 0.11

    Permissible shear stress 0.54 0.45 0.45

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along Y-Y axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 125.00 125.00 125.00 Bending moment kNm Mu Mfc or Mrc* Lf 166.20 132.96 132.96

    Effective depth required mm deff. 204.09 182.55 182.55

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 437.93 437.94 437.94

    Stress N/mm2 ky M/b*d^2 0.87 0.69 0.69

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.20 0.15 0.15

    Ast mm2 Astx 884.62 670.06 670.06

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 600.00 600.00 600.00

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 127.78 168.70 168.70

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vy 115.17 92.14 92.14

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.26 0.21 0.21

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAF

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    PURNA DESIGN ENGINEERS PVT. LTD .

    CLIENT : GMR INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED .

    PROJECT : EMCO ENERGY LTD .

    2 x 300MW, TPP AT WARORA, CHANDRAPUR DIST. MAHARASHTRA .

    TITLE : COMBINED FOOTING DESIGN OF PR-5A .

    REV : RGTCE.5773A-404-GIL-DOC-1038

    DESIGN BY : RMK APR: BVR DATE :14-03-2011

    L2 L1 L3

    Y

    B1

    X x

    B2

    Y

    Footing mark:

    Design of Combined footing by limit state method.

    Node no. 3188 & 3195

    Description Units Symbol Formula

    Load case 13 14 15

    SBC of soil S 250 250 250 2

    Founding depth from FGL H 3.5 3.5 3.5 3

    Height of pedestal above FGL H1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0

    Grade of steel N/mm2 fy 500 500 500 5

    Density of soil kN/m3 w 18 18 18

    Center to center distance between pedestals M L1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-2(Left) M L2 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1(Rigth) M L3 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Top) M B1 2 2 2

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Bottom) M B2 2 2 2

    Vertical load-1 kN P1 100.32 95.01 105.24 325.

    Vertical load-2 kN P2 135.52 130.21 140.44 -89.

    Horizontal load - Fx1 kN Fx1 0.41 0.4 0.42 28.

    Horizontal load - Fx2 kN Fx2 -0.37 -0.36 -0.39 27

    Horizontal load - Fy1 kN Fy1 -0.05 -0.7 0.59 -0.

    Horizontal load - Fy2 kN Fy2 -0.06 -0.71 0.58 -0.

    Moment about x-x1 axis kNm Mx1 0.12 -0.74 1 0

    Moment about x-x2 axis kNm Mx2 0.12 -0.74 1 0.Moment about y-y axis kNm My1 1.63 1.58 1.68 113.

    Moment about y-y axis kNm My2 -1.49 -1.44 -1.54 110.

    Load factor Lf 1.5 1.2 1.2 1

    Net SBC kN/m2 S 250 250 250 2

    Type of load "N" for normal and "E" for W/E load N E E E

    Grade of concrete N/mm2 fck 30 30 30

    Moment of resistance co-efficient = M.R./fck*b*d^2 Q 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.

    Water table height from NGL m Hw 4 4 4

    Calculation:

    Footing data:

    Length along X - direction m L L1+L2+L3 4 4 4

    Length along Y - direction m B B1+B2 4 4 4

    Area of footing m2 A L*B 16 16 16

    Thickness of footing m T 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.

    .

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    Total vertical load kN Papp P1+P2 235.84 225.22 245.68 23

    Self wt. of footing kN Wf A*T*25 180 180 180

    Clear cover to reinforcement mm C 50 50 50

    Pedestal data:

    Pedestal dimension C1 along X - direction m l1 0.45 0.45 0.45

    Pedestal dimension C1 along Z - direction m b1 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Pedesstal dimension C2 along X - direction m l2 0.45 0.45 0.45 Pedestal dimension C2 along Z - direction m b2 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Self wt. of pedestal m Wp ((l1*b1)+(l2*b2))*(H-T+H1)*25 55.91 55.91 55.91 5

    Soil weight over the footing kN Ws (A-(2*l*b))*(H-T)*w 843.81 843.81 843.81 84

    Total weight kN Wt Papp+Wf+Wp+Ws 1315.57 1304.95 1325.4 13

    Center of gravity for load group:

    Total applied moment about Y-Y kNm Mapp-y My1+My2 0.14 0.14 0.14 2

    Total applied moment about X-X kNm Mapp-x Mx1+Mx2 0.23 -1.48 2.01

    Weight of pedestal - 1 kN Wp1 l1*b1*(H-T+H1)*25 27.96 27.96 27.96 2

    Weight of pedestal - 2 kN Wp2 l2*b2*(H-T+H1)*25 27.96 27.96 27.96 2

    Weight of soil at pedestal-1 kN Ws1 l1*b1*(H-T)*w 17.29 17.29 17.29

    Weight of soil at pedestal-2 kN Ws2 l2*b2*(H-T)*w 17.29 17.29 17.29

    Moment of soil weight about Y-Y kNm Msy 1687.63 1687.63 1687.63 168

    Moment of soil weight about X-X kNm Msx 1687.63 1687.63 1687.63 168

    Taking moment about lower left corner - CG

    X-bar m X-bar 1.967 1.966 1.967 2

    Y-bar m Y-bar 2.000 2.000 2.000 2

    Ex m Ex L/2 - X-bar 0.0334 0.0337 0.0332 -0

    Ey m Ey B/2 - Y-bar 0 0 0

    Moment due to Ex(about Y-Y) kNm Mey Wt * Ex 43.99 43.99 43.99 -5

    Moment due to Ey (about - X-X) kNm Mex Wt * Ey 0.00 0.00 0.00

    Total moment about X-X kNm Mx Mappx + Mex 0.23 -1.48 2.01

    Total moment about Y-Y kNm My Mappy + Mey 44.13 44.13 44.13 -29

    Section modulus about x-x m3 Zxx (1/6)*(B^2*L) 10.67 10.67 10.67

    Section modulus about y-y m3 Zyy (1/6)*(L^2*B) 10.67 10.67 10.67

    Mx/Zx kN/m2 Mx/Zx Mx/Zx 0.02 -0.14 0.19

    My/Zy kN/m2 My/Zy My/Zy 4.14 4.14 4.14 -2

    P/A kN/m2 P/A Wt / A 82.22 81.56 82.84 8

    Pressure at bottom left kN/m2 P1 P/A+Mx/Zx+My/Zy 86.38 85.56 87.16 5

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P2 P/A-Mx/Zx-My/Zy 78.06 77.56 78.51 10

    Pressure at top left kN/m2 P3 P/A-Mx/Zx+My/Zy 86.34 85.84 86.79 5

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P4 P/A+Mx/Zx-My/Zy 78.11 77.28 78.89 10

    Check for bearing pressure

    Max. base pressure kN/m2 Wt/(l*b) 82.223 81.559 82.838 82

    Allowable bearing stress kN/m2 S+(H*1.25)*w 313.00 328.75 328.75 32

    Pressure ratio P1 / (S+(H*1 or 1.25)*w) 0.28 0.26 0.27

    Check for Over turning about X-X:

    Overturning moment kNm Mx 0.23 1.48 2.01

    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (B/2+Ey) 2631.14 2609.90 2650.81 263

    Factor of safety FOS 11341.10 1758.69 1320.12 1134

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for Over turning about Y-Y:Overturning moment kNm My 44.13 44.13 44.13 29

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*L/2)-(Ws1*(L1+L2))-(Ws2*L2)

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*B/2)-(Ws1*(B2)-(Ws2*B2)

    ((P1*(L1+L2))+(P2*L2)+(Wf*L/2)+(Wp1*(L1+L2))+(Wp2*L2)+Msy)/Wt

    ((P1*B2)+(P2*B2)+(Wf*B/2)+(Wp1*B2)+(Wp2*B2)+Msx)/Wt

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTENS

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    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (L/2+Ex) 2675.13 2653.89 2694.80 21

    Factor of safety FOS 60.62 60.13 61.06

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for uplift pressure:

    Total uplift pressure kN/m2 Pw (H-Hw)*10*A -80.00 -80.00 -80.00 -8

    Total resisting pressure kN/m2 Wt 1315.57 1304.95 1325.40 13

    FOS Wt/Pw 16.44 16.31 16.57 SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for sliding in X - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fx Fx1+Fx2 0.03 0.04 0.03 5

    Restoring force including uplift kN Frx 0.3(Wt - Pw) 418.67 415.48 421.62 4

    FOS Frx/Fx 11962.01 11870.98 12046.32

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for sliding in Y - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fy Fy1+Fy2 -0.11 -1.41 1.17

    Restoring force including uplift kN Fry 0.3(Wt - Pw) 418.67 415.48 421.62 4

    FOS Fry/Fy 3912.81 295.09 360.67 39

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for Punching shear:For pedestal -1

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Beeta-c min of l1/b1 or b1/l1 0.64 0.64 0.64

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Depth required dreq. (P1-BP*l1*b1)/(2*l1+2*b1)*Ss 52.16 49.00 55.09 18

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    For pedestal -2

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Beeta-c min of l2/b2 or b2/l2 0.64 0.64 0.64

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Depth required dreq. (P2-BP*l2*b2)/(2*l2+2*b2)*Ss 73.11 69.95 76.04 4

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Max. base pressure (1) 104.336 kN/m2

    Uplift pressure due to water (2) 0.000 kN/m2

    Self weight of footing (3) 11.250 kN/m2

    Soil weight (4) 52.738 kN/m2

    Design base pressure =(1)+(2)-(3)-(4) BP 40.347 kN/m2

    Calculating the Bending moment and Shear forces:

    Moment on back cantilever of P1&P2: Mlbc BP * B1^2/2 80.69 80.69 80.69 8

    Moment on front cantilever of P1&P2 Mfc BP * B2^2/3 80.69 80.69 80.69 8

    S.F. at d/2 from front face of cantilever Vfc BP*(B2-(b1/2)-d/2) 58.62 58.62 58.62 5

    S.F. at d/2 from front column towards middle Vfy BP*(B2+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 22.07 22.07 22.07 2

    S.F. at d/2 from back face of cantilever Vbc BP*(B1-(b1/2)-d/2) 58.62 58.62 58.62 5

    S.F. at d/2 from back column towards middle Vby BP*(B1+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 22.07 22.07 22.07 2

    Moment on left cantilever pedestal - 2 Mlc BP*L2^2/2 11.35 11.35 11.35

    Moment on right cantilever pedestal - 1 Mrc BP*L3^2/2 11.35 11.35 11.35

    Moment at middle of "X" direction MX (BP*L^2/2) - P*L1/2 221.91 221.91 221.91 22

    S.F. at d/2 from left face of cantilever Vlc BP*(L2-(l2/2)-d/2) 13.23 13.23 13.23

    S.F. at d/2 from left column towards middle Vlx BP*(L2+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -33.41 -33.41 -33.41 -3

    S.F. at d/2 from right face of cantilever Vrc BP*(L3-(l2/2)-d/2) 13.23 13.23 13.23

    S.F. at d/2 from right column towards middle Vrx BP*(L3+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -33.41 -33.41 -33.41 -3

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 150.00 150.00 150.00 15

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    Bending moment kNm Mub Mlc or Mrc * Lf 17.02 13.62 13.62

    Effective depth required mm deff. 65.32 58.42 58.42 5

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 394.00 394.00 394.00 39

    Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 0.11 0.09 0.09

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.07 0.07 0.07

    Ast mm2 Astx 275.80 275.80 275.80 27

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 540.00 540.00 540.00 54

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 209.33 209.33 209.33 20Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx 19.85 15.88 15.88

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.05 0.04 0.04

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    TOP:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 20.00 20.00 20.00 2

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 125.00 125.00 125.00 12

    Bending moment kNm Mut Mx * Lf 332.87 266.29 266.29 26

    Effective depth required mm deff. 288.83 258.34 258.34 25

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 390.00 390.00 390.00 39

    Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 2.19 1.75 1.75

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.54 0.43 0.43 Ast mm2 Astx 2121.60 1692.60 1692.60 169

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 540.00 540.00 540.00 54

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 148.00 185.51 185.51 18

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx -50.11 -40.09 -40.09 -4

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.13 0.10 0.10

    Permissible shear stress 0.50 0.45 0.45

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along Y-Y axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 150.00 150.00 150.00 15Bending moment kNm Mu Mfc or Mrc* Lf 121.04 96.83 96.83 9

    Effective depth required mm deff. 174.17 155.79 155.79 15

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 387.94 387.95 387.95 38

    Stress N/mm2 ky M/b*d^2 0.80 0.64 0.64

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.19 0.14 0.14

    Ast mm2 Astx 737.08 547.01 547.01 54

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 540.00 540.00 540.00 54

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 153.36 206.65 206.65 20

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vy 87.94 70.35 70.35 7

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.23 0.18 0.18

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

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    PURNA DESIGN ENGINEERS PVT. LTD .

    CLIENT : GMR INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED .

    PROJECT : EMCO ENERGY LTD .

    2 x 300MW, TPP AT WARORA, CHANDRAPUR DIST. MAHARASHTRA .

    TITLE : COMBINED FOOTING DESIGN OF PR-5A .

    REV : RGTCE.5773A-404-GIL-DOC-1038

    DESIGN BY : RMK APR: BVR DATE :14-03-2011

    L2 L1 L3

    Y

    B1

    X x

    B2

    Y

    Footing mark:

    Design of Combined footing by limit state method.

    Node no. 2991 & 2998

    Description Units Symbol Formula

    Load case 13 14 15

    SBC of soil S 250 250 250 2

    Founding depth from FGL H 3.5 3.5 3.5 3

    Height of pedestal above FGL H1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0

    Grade of steel N/mm2 fy 500 500 500 5

    Density of soil kN/m3 w 18 18 18

    Center to center distance between pedestals M L1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-2(Left) M L2 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1(Rigth) M L3 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Top) M B1 2 2 2

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Bottom) M B2 2 2 2

    Vertical load-1 kN P1 103.51 103.59 103.43 330.

    Vertical load-2 kN P2 139.57 139.65 139.5 -87.

    Horizontal load - Fx1 kN Fx1 0.41 0.42 0.41 28.

    Horizontal load - Fx2 kN Fx2 -0.38 -0.38 -0.38 27.

    Horizontal load - Fy1 kN Fy1 -0.05 -0.7 0.59 -0.

    Horizontal load - Fy2 kN Fy2 -0.05 -0.7 0.59 -0.

    Moment about x-x1 axis kNm Mx1 0.12 -0.74 1 0.

    Moment about x-x2 axis kNm Mx2 0.12 -0.74 1.01 0.Moment about y-y axis kNm My1 1.66 1.66 1.66 113.

    Moment about y-y axis kNm My2 -1.54 -1.54 -1.53 110.

    Load factor Lf 1.5 1.2 1.2 1

    Net SBC kN/m2 S 250 250 250 2

    Type of load "N" for normal and "E" for W/E load N E E E

    Grade of concrete N/mm2 fck 30 30 30

    Moment of resistance co-efficient = M.R./fck*b*d^2 Q 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.

    Water table height from NGL m Hw 4 4 4

    Calculation:

    Footing data:

    Length along X - direction m L L1+L2+L3 4 4 4

    Length along Y - direction m B B1+B2 4 4 4

    Area of footing m2 A L*B 16 16 16

    Thickness of footing m T 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.

    .

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    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (L/2+Ex) 2690.69 2691.01 2690.40 212

    Factor of safety FOS 59.52 59.53 59.51

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for uplift pressure:

    Total uplift pressure kN/m2 Pw (H-Hw)*10*A -80.00 -80.00 -80.00 -8

    Total resisting pressure kN/m2 Wt 1322.80 1322.96 1322.66 132

    FOS Wt/Pw 16.54 16.54 16.53 SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for sliding in X - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fx Fx1+Fx2 0.03 0.03 0.03 5

    Restoring force including uplift kN Frx 0.3(Wt - Pw) 420.84 420.89 420.80 42

    FOS Frx/Fx 14028.04 13577.08 13574.12

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for sliding in Y - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fy Fy1+Fy2 -0.10 -1.40 1.17

    Restoring force including uplift kN Fry 0.3(Wt - Pw) 420.84 420.89 420.80 42

    FOS Fry/Fy 4085.84 299.99 359.04 408

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for Punching shear:For pedestal -1

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Beeta-c min of l1/b1 or b1/l1 0.64 0.64 0.64

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Depth required dreq. (P1-BP*l1*b1)/(2*l1+2*b1)*Ss 54.09 54.14 54.05 18

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    For pedestal -2

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Beeta-c min of l2/b2 or b2/l2 0.64 0.64 0.64

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Depth required dreq. (P2-BP*l2*b2)/(2*l2+2*b2)*Ss 75.56 75.61 75.52 4

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Max. base pressure (1) 104.158 kN/m2

    Uplift pressure due to water (2) 0.000 kN/m2

    Self weight of footing (3) 11.250 kN/m2

    Soil weight (4) 52.738 kN/m2

    Design base pressure =(1)+(2)-(3)-(4) BP 40.170 kN/m2

    Calculating the Bending moment and Shear forces:

    Moment on back cantilever of P1&P2: Mlbc BP * B1^2/2 80.34 80.34 80.34 8

    Moment on front cantilever of P1&P2 Mfc BP * B2^2/3 80.34 80.34 80.34 8

    S.F. at d/2 from front face of cantilever Vfc BP*(B2-(b1/2)-d/2) 58.37 58.37 58.37 5

    S.F. at d/2 from front column towards middle Vfy BP*(B2+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 21.97 21.97 21.97 2

    S.F. at d/2 from back face of cantilever Vbc BP*(B1-(b1/2)-d/2) 58.37 58.37 58.37 5

    S.F. at d/2 from back column towards middle Vby BP*(B1+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 21.97 21.97 21.97 2

    Moment on left cantilever pedestal - 2 Mlc BP*L2^2/2 11.30 11.30 11.30

    Moment on right cantilever pedestal - 1 Mrc BP*L3^2/2 11.30 11.30 11.30

    Moment at middle of "X" direction MX (BP*L^2/2) - P*L1/2 220.93 220.93 220.93 22

    S.F. at d/2 from left face of cantilever Vlc BP*(L2-(l2/2)-d/2) 13.18 13.18 13.18

    S.F. at d/2 from left column towards middle Vlx BP*(L2+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -33.26 -33.26 -33.26 -3

    S.F. at d/2 from right face of cantilever Vrc BP*(L3-(l2/2)-d/2) 13.18 13.18 13.18

    S.F. at d/2 from right column towards middle Vrx BP*(L3+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -33.26 -33.26 -33.26 -3

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 150.00 150.00 150.00 15

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    Bending moment kNm Mub Mlc or Mrc * Lf 16.95 13.56 13.56

    Effective depth required mm deff. 65.17 58.29 58.29 5

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 394.00 394.00 394.00 39

    Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 0.11 0.09 0.09

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.07 0.07 0.07

    Ast mm2 Astx 275.80 275.80 275.80 27

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 540.00 540.00 540.00 54

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 209.33 209.33 209.33 20Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx 19.76 15.81 15.81

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.05 0.04 0.04

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    TOP:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 20.00 20.00 20.00 2

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 125.00 125.00 125.00 12

    Bending moment kNm Mut Mx * Lf 331.40 265.12 265.12 26

    Effective depth required mm deff. 288.20 257.77 257.77 25

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 390.00 390.00 390.00 39

    Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 2.18 1.74 1.74

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.54 0.42 0.42 Ast mm2 Astx 2121.60 1641.90 1641.90 164

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 540.00 540.00 540.00 54

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 148.00 191.24 191.24 19

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx -49.89 -39.91 -39.91 -3

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.13 0.10 0.10

    Permissible shear stress 0.50 0.45 0.45

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along Y-Y axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 150.00 150.00 150.00 15Bending moment kNm Mu Mfc or Mrc* Lf 120.51 96.41 96.41 9

    Effective depth required mm deff. 173.79 155.44 155.44 15

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 387.94 387.95 387.95 38

    Stress N/mm2 ky M/b*d^2 0.80 0.64 0.64

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.19 0.14 0.14

    Ast mm2 Astx 737.08 547.01 547.01 54

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 540.00 540.00 540.00 54

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 153.36 206.65 206.65 20

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vy 87.55 70.04 70.04 7

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.23 0.18 0.18

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

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    PURNA DESIGN ENGINEERS PVT. LTD .

    CLIENT : GMR INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED .

    PROJECT : EMCO ENERGY LTD .

    2 x 300MW, TPP AT WARORA, CHANDRAPUR DIST. MAHARASHTRA .

    TITLE : COMBINED FOOTING DESIGN OF PR-5A .

    REV : RGTCE.5773A-404-GIL-DOC-1038

    DESIGN BY : RMK APR: BVR DATE :14-03-2011

    L2 L1 L3

    Y

    B1

    X x

    B2

    Y

    Footing mark:

    Design of Combined footing by limit state method.

    Node no. 2794 & 2801

    Description Units Symbol Formula

    Load case 13 14 15

    SBC of soil S 250 250 250 2

    Founding depth from FGL H 3.5 3.5 3.5 3

    Height of pedestal above FGL H1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0

    Grade of steel N/mm2 fy 500 500 500 5

    Density of soil kN/m3 w 18 18 18

    Center to center distance between pedestals M L1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-2(Left) M L2 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1(Rigth) M L3 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Top) M B1 2 2 2

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Bottom) M B2 2 2 2

    Vertical load-1 kN P1 104.68 110.23 99.56 329.

    Vertical load-2 kN P2 139.61 145.15 134.49 -85.

    Horizontal load - Fx1 kN Fx1 0.44 0.46 0.43 28.

    Horizontal load - Fx2 kN Fx2 -0.36 -0.37 -0.35 27.

    Horizontal load - Fy1 kN Fy1 -0.05 -0.69 0.59 -0.

    Horizontal load - Fy2 kN Fy2 -0.05 -0.69 0.59 -0.

    Moment about x-x1 axis kNm Mx1 0.11 -0.75 1.01 0.

    Moment about x-x2 axis kNm Mx2 0.12 -0.75 0 0.

    Moment about y-y axis kNm My1 1.76 1.82 1.72 113.

    Moment about y-y axis kNm My2 -1.44 -1.49 -1.39 110.

    Load factor Lf 1.5 1.2 1.2 1

    Net SBC kN/m2 S 250 250 250 2

    Type of load "N" for normal and "E" for W/E load N E E E

    Grade of concrete N/mm2 fck 30 30 30

    Moment of resistance co-efficient = M.R./fck*b*d^2 Q 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.

    Water table height from NGL m Hw 4 4 4

    Calculation:

    Footing data:

    Length along X - direction m L L1+L2+L3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4

    Length along Y - direction m B B1+B2 4 4 4

    Area of footing m2 A L*B 16.8 16.8 16.8 16

    Thickness of footing m T 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.

    .

    12

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    Total vertical load kN Papp P1+P2 244.29 255.38 234.06 24

    Self wt. of footing kN Wf A*T*25 189 189 189

    Clear cover to reinforcement mm C 50 50 50

    Pedestal data:

    Pedestal dimension C1 along X - direction m l1 0.45 0.45 0.45

    Pedestal dimension C1 along Z - direction m b1 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Pedesstal dimension C2 along X - direction m l2 0.45 0.45 0.45 Pedestal dimension C2 along Z - direction m b2 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Self wt. of pedestal m Wp ((l1*b1)+(l2*b2))*(H-T+H1)*25 55.91 55.91 55.91 5

    Soil weight over the footing kN Ws (A-(2*l*b))*(H-T)*w 887.73 887.73 887.73 88

    Total weight kN Wt Papp+Wf+Wp+Ws 1376.94 1388.03 1366.7 137

    Center of gravity for load group:

    Total applied moment about Y-Y kNm Mapp-y My1+My2 0.32 0.33 0.33 2

    Total applied moment about X-X kNm Mapp-x Mx1+Mx2 0.23 -1.5 1.01

    Weight of pedestal - 1 kN Wp1 l1*b1*(H-T+H1)*25 27.96 27.96 27.96 2

    Weight of pedestal - 2 kN Wp2 l2*b2*(H-T+H1)*25 27.96 27.96 27.96 2

    Weight of soil at pedestal-1 kN Ws1 l1*b1*(H-T)*w 17.29 17.29 17.29

    Weight of soil at pedestal-2 kN Ws2 l2*b2*(H-T)*w 17.29 17.29 17.29

    Moment of soil weight about Y-Y kNm Msy 1864.24 1864.24 1864.24 186

    Moment of soil weight about X-X kNm Msx 1775.47 1775.47 1775.47 177

    Taking moment about lower left corner - CG

    X-bar m X-bar 2.068 2.069 2.068 2

    Y-bar m Y-bar 2.000 2.000 2.000 2

    Ex m Ex L/2 - X-bar 0.0317 0.0315 0.0319 -0

    Ey m Ey B/2 - Y-bar 0 0 0

    Moment due to Ex(about Y-Y) kNm Mey Wt * Ex 43.66 43.66 43.66 -5

    Moment due to Ey (about - X-X) kNm Mex Wt * Ey 0.00 0.00 0.00

    Total moment about X-X kNm Mx Mappx + Mex 0.23 -1.50 1.01

    Total moment about Y-Y kNm My Mappy + Mey 43.98 43.99 43.99 -29

    Section modulus about x-x m3 Zxx (1/6)*(B^2*L) 11.20 11.20 11.20

    Section modulus about y-y m3 Zyy (1/6)*(L^2*B) 11.76 11.76 11.76

    Mx/Zx kN/m2 Mx/Zx Mx/Zx 0.02 -0.13 0.09

    My/Zy kN/m2 My/Zy My/Zy 3.74 3.74 3.74 -2

    P/A kN/m2 P/A Wt / A 81.96 82.62 81.35 8

    Pressure at bottom left kN/m2 P1 P/A+Mx/Zx+My/Zy 85.72 86.23 85.18 5

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P2 P/A-Mx/Zx-My/Zy 78.20 79.01 77.52 10

    Pressure at top left kN/m2 P3 P/A-Mx/Zx+My/Zy 85.68 86.49 85.00 5

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P4 P/A+Mx/Zx-My/Zy 78.24 78.75 77.70 10

    Check for bearing pressure

    Max. base pressure kN/m2 Wt/(l*b) 81.961 82.621 81.351 81

    Allowable bearing stress kN/m2 S+(H*1.25)*w 313.00 328.75 328.75 32

    Pressure ratio P1 / (S+(H*1 or 1.25)*w) 0.27 0.26 0.26

    Check for Over turning about X-X:

    Overturning moment kNm Mx 0.23 1.50 1.01

    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (B/2+Ey) 2753.88 2776.05 2733.40 275

    Factor of safety FOS 11870.17 1855.65 2714.40 117

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for Over turning about Y-Y:Overturning moment kNm My 43.98 43.99 43.99 29

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*L/2)-(Ws1*(L1+L2))-(Ws2*L2)

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*B/2)-(Ws1*(B2)-(Ws2*B2)

    ((P1*(L1+L2))+(P2*L2)+(Wf*L/2)+(Wp1*(L1+L2))+(Wp2*L2)+Msy)/Wt

    ((P1*B2)+(P2*B2)+(Wf*B/2)+(Wp1*B2)+(Wp2*B2)+Msx)/Wt

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTENS

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    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (L/2+Ex) 2935.23 2958.51 2913.73 237

    Factor of safety FOS 66.74 67.26 66.24

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for uplift pressure:

    Total uplift pressure kN/m2 Pw (H-Hw)*10*A -84.00 -84.00 -84.00 -8

    Total resisting pressure kN/m2 Wt 1376.94 1388.03 1366.70 137

    FOS Wt/Pw 16.39 16.52 16.27 SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for sliding in X - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fx Fx1+Fx2 0.08 0.08 0.08 5

    Restoring force including uplift kN Frx 0.3(Wt - Pw) 438.28 441.61 435.21 43

    FOS Frx/Fx 5410.89 5385.46 5307.44

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for sliding in Y - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fy Fy1+Fy2 -0.09 -1.39 1.18

    Restoring force including uplift kN Fry 0.3(Wt - Pw) 438.28 441.61 435.21 43

    FOS Fry/Fy 4816.28 318.62 368.51 486

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for Punching shear:For pedestal -1

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Beeta-c min of l1/b1 or b1/l1 0.64 0.64 0.64

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Depth required dreq. (P1-BP*l1*b1)/(2*l1+2*b1)*Ss 54.11 57.41 51.06 18

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    For pedestal -2

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Beeta-c min of l2/b2 or b2/l2 0.64 0.64 0.64

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.37 1.37 1.37

    Depth required dreq. (P2-BP*l2*b2)/(2*l2+2*b2)*Ss 74.90 78.20 71.86 4

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Max. base pressure (1) 107.892 kN/m2

    Uplift pressure due to water (2) 0.000 kN/m2

    Self weight of footing (3) 11.250 kN/m2

    Soil weight (4) 52.841 kN/m2

    Design base pressure =(1)+(2)-(3)-(4) BP 43.801 kN/m2

    Calculating the Bending moment and Shear forces:

    Moment on back cantilever of P1&P2: Mlbc BP * B1^2/2 87.60 87.60 87.60 8

    Moment on front cantilever of P1&P2 Mfc BP * B2^2/3 87.60 87.60 87.60 8

    S.F. at d/2 from front face of cantilever Vfc BP*(B2-(b1/2)-d/2) 63.64 63.64 63.64 6

    S.F. at d/2 from front column towards middle Vfy BP*(B2+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 23.96 23.96 23.96 2

    S.F. at d/2 from back face of cantilever Vbc BP*(B1-(b1/2)-d/2) 63.64 63.64 63.64 6

    S.F. at d/2 from back column towards middle Vby BP*(B1+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 23.96 23.96 23.96 2

    Moment on left cantilever pedestal - 2 Mlc BP*L2^2/2 15.82 15.82 15.82

    Moment on right cantilever pedestal - 1 Mrc BP*L3^2/2 15.82 15.82 15.82

    Moment at middle of "X" direction MX (BP*L^2/2) - P*L1/2 271.35 271.35 271.35 27

    S.F. at d/2 from left face of cantilever Vlc BP*(L2-(l2/2)-d/2) 18.75 18.75 18.75

    S.F. at d/2 from left column towards middle Vlx BP*(L2+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -36.27 -36.27 -36.27 -3

    S.F. at d/2 from right face of cantilever Vrc BP*(L3-(l2/2)-d/2) 18.75 18.75 18.75

    S.F. at d/2 from right column towards middle Vrx BP*(L3+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -36.27 -36.27 -36.27 -3

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 150.00 150.00 150.00 15

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    Bending moment kNm Mub Mlc or Mrc * Lf 23.73 18.99 18.99

    Effective depth required mm deff. 77.13 68.98 68.98 6

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 394.00 394.00 394.00 39

    Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 0.15 0.12 0.12

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.07 0.07 0.07

    Ast mm2 Astx 275.80 275.80 275.80 27

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 540.00 540.00 540.00 54

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 209.33 209.33 209.33 20Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx 28.12 22.50 22.50 2

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.07 0.06 0.06

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    TOP:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 20.00 20.00 20.00 2

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 100.00 100.00 100.00 10

    Bending moment kNm Mut Mx * Lf 407.02 325.61 325.61 32

    Effective depth required mm deff. 319.39 285.67 285.67 28

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 390.00 390.00 390.00 39

    Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 2.68 2.14 2.14

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.69 0.53 0.53 Ast mm2 Astx 2687.10 2067.00 2067.00 206

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 540.00 540.00 540.00 54

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 116.85 151.91 151.91 15

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx -54.40 -43.52 -43.52 -4

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.14 0.11 0.11

    Permissible shear stress 0.54 0.50 0.50

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along Y-Y axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 150.00 150.00 150.00 15Bending moment kNm Mu Mfc or Mrc* Lf 131.40 105.12 105.12 10

    Effective depth required mm deff. 181.47 162.32 162.32 16

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 387.93 387.94 387.94 38

    Stress N/mm2 ky M/b*d^2 0.87 0.70 0.70

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.20 0.15 0.15

    Ast mm2 Astx 783.62 593.55 593.55 59

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 540.00 540.00 540.00 54

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 144.25 190.45 190.45 19

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vy 95.46 76.37 76.37 7

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.25 0.20 0.20

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

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    PURNA DESIGN ENGINEERS PVT. LTD .

    CLIENT : GMR INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED .

    PROJECT : EMCO ENERGY LTD .

    2 x 300MW, TPP AT WARORA, CHANDRAPUR DIST. MAHARASHTRA .

    TITLE : COMBINED FOOTING DESIGN OF PR-5A .

    REV : RGTCE.5773A-404-GIL-DOC-1038

    DESIGN BY : RMK APR: BVR DATE :14-03-2011

    L2 L1 L3

    Y

    B1

    X x

    B2

    Y

    Footing mark:

    Design of Combined footing by limit state method.

    Node no. 11 & 16

    Description Units Symbol Formula

    Load case 13 14 15

    SBC of soil S 250 250 250 2

    Founding depth from FGL H 3.5 3.5 3.5 3

    Height of pedestal above FGL H1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0

    Grade of steel N/mm2 fy 500 500 500 5

    Density of soil kN/m3 w 18 18 18

    Center to center distance between pedestals M L1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-2(Left) M L2 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1(Rigth) M L3 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Top) M B1 2 2 2

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Bottom) M B2 2 2 2

    Vertical load-1 kN P1 107.09 146.74 71.16 331.

    Vertical load-2 kN P2 137.79 177.45 101.86 -86.

    Horizontal load - Fx1 kN Fx1 0.51 0.58 0.44 29.

    Horizontal load - Fx2 kN Fx2 -0.23 -0.3 -0.17 29.

    Horizontal load - Fy1 kN Fy1 -13.41 -27.7 -0.63 -29.

    Horizontal load - Fy2 kN Fy2 -17.34 -31.63 -4.57 -1.

    Moment about x-x1 axis kNm Mx1 -53.41 -108.89 -3.79 -118.

    Moment about x-x2 axis kNm Mx2 -69.1 -124.58 -19.48 -3.

    Moment about y-y axis kNm My1 2.02 2.3 1.77 119

    Moment about y-y axis kNm My2 -0.94 -1.22 -0.68 116.

    Load factor Lf 1.5 1.2 1.2 1

    Net SBC kN/m2 S 250 250 250 2

    Type of load "N" for normal and "E" for W/E load N E E E

    Grade of concrete N/mm2 fck 30 30 30

    Moment of resistance co-efficient = M.R./fck*b*d^2 Q 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.

    Water table height from NGL m Hw 4 4 4

    Calculation:

    Footing data:

    Length along X - direction m L L1+L2+L3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4

    Length along Y - direction m B B1+B2 4 4 4

    Area of footing m2 A L*B 16.8 16.8 16.8 16

    Thickness of footing m T 0.5 0.5 0.5 0

    .

    12

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    Total vertical load kN Papp P1+P2 244.88 324.19 173.02 24

    Self wt. of footing kN Wf A*T*25 210 210 210

    Clear cover to reinforcement mm C 50 50 50

    Pedestal data:

    Pedestal dimension C1 along X - direction m l1 0.45 0.45 0.45

    Pedestal dimension C1 along Z - direction m b1 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Pedesstal dimension C2 along X - direction m l2 0.45 0.45 0.45 Pedestal dimension C2 along Z - direction m b2 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Self wt. of pedestal m Wp ((l1*b1)+(l2*b2))*(H-T+H1)*25 55.13 55.13 55.13 5

    Soil weight over the footing kN Ws (A-(2*l*b))*(H-T)*w 873.18 873.18 873.18 87

    Total weight kN Wt Papp+Wf+Wp+Ws 1383.19 1462.5 1311.32 138

    Center of gravity for load group:

    Total applied moment about Y-Y kNm Mapp-y My1+My2 1.09 1.08 1.08 23

    Total applied moment about X-X kNm Mapp-x Mx1+Mx2 -122.51 - 233.47 -23.27 - 12

    Weight of pedestal - 1 kN Wp1 l1*b1*(H-T+H1)*25 27.56 27.56 27.56 2

    Weight of pedestal - 2 kN Wp2 l2*b2*(H-T+H1)*25 27.56 27.56 27.56 2

    Weight of soil at pedestal-1 kN Ws1 l1*b1*(H-T)*w 17.01 17.01 17.01

    Weight of soil at pedestal-2 kN Ws2 l2*b2*(H-T)*w 17.01 17.01 17.01

    Moment of soil weight about Y-Y kNm Msy 1833.68 1833.68 1 833.68 183

    Moment of soil weight about X-X kNm Msx 1746.36 1746.36 1 746.36 174

    Taking moment about lower left corner - CG

    X-bar m X-bar 2.072 2.074 2.071 2

    Y-bar m Y-bar 2.000 2.000 2.000 2

    Ex m Ex L/2 - X-bar 0.0277 0.0262 0.0293 -0

    Ey m Ey B/2 - Y-bar 0 0 0

    Moment due to Ex(about Y-Y) kNm Mey Wt * Ex 38.38 38.38 38.38 -52

    Moment due to Ey (about - X-X) kNm Mex Wt * Ey 0.00 0.00 0.00

    Total moment about X-X kNm Mx Mappx + Mex -122.51 -233.47 -23.27 -12

    Total moment about Y-Y kNm My Mappy + Mey 39.47 39.47 39.47 -28

    Section modulus about x-x m3 Zxx (1/6)*(B^2*L) 11.20 11.20 11.20

    Section modulus about y-y m3 Zyy (1/6)*(L^2*B) 11.76 11.76 11.76

    Mx/Zx kN/m2 Mx/Zx Mx/Zx -10.94 -20.85 -2.08 -

    My/Zy kN/m2 My/Zy My/Zy 3.36 3.36 3.36 -2

    P/A kN/m2 P/A Wt / A 82.33 87.05 78.06 8

    Pressure at bottom left kN/m2 P1 P/A+Mx/Zx+My/Zy 74.75 69.56 79.33 4

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P2 P/A-Mx/Zx-My/Zy 89.91 104.54 76.78 1

    Pressure at top left kN/m2 P3 P/A-Mx/Zx+My/Zy 96.63 111.25 83.49 6

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P4 P/A+Mx/Zx-My/Zy 68.04 62.85 72.62 9

    Check for bearing pressure

    Max. base pressure kN/m2 Wt/(l*b) 82.333 87.053 78.055 82

    Allowable bearing stress kN/m2 S+(H*1.25)*w 313.00 328.75 328.75 32

    Pressure ratio P1 / (S+(H*1 or 1.25)*w) 0.24 0.21 0.24

    Check for Over turning about X-X:

    Overturning moment kNm Mx 122.51 233.47 23.27 12

    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (B/2+Ey) 2766.37 2925 2622.65 27

    Factor of safety FOS 22.582 12.529 112.724 22

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for Over turning about Y-Y:Overturning moment kNm My 39.47 39.47 39.47 28

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*L/2)-(Ws1*(L1+L2))-(Ws2*L2)

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*B/2)-(Ws1*(B2)-(Ws2*B2)

    ((P1*(L1+L2))+(P2*L2)+(Wf*L/2)+(Wp1*(L1+L2))+(Wp2*L2)+Msy)/Wt

    ((P1*B2)+(P2*B2)+(Wf*B/2)+(Wp1*B2)+(Wp2*B2)+Msx)/Wt

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTENS

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    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (L/2+Ex) 2943.08 3109.63 2 792.16 238

    Factor of safety FOS 74.564 78.789 70.745 8

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for uplift pressure:

    Total uplift pressure kN/m2 Pw (H-Hw)*10*A -84 -84 -84

    Total resisting pressure kN/m2 Wt 1383.19 1462.5 1311.32 138

    FOS Wt/Pw 16.467 17.411 15.611 16SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for sliding in X - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fx Fx1+Fx2 0.27 0.27 0.27 5

    Restoring force including uplift kN Frx 0.3(Wt - Pw) 440.16 463.95 418.6 44

    FOS Frx/Fx 1618.221 1711.990 1544.639 7

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for sliding in Y - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fy Fy1+Fy2 -30.75 -59.33 -5.2 -3

    Restoring force including uplift kN Fry 0.3(Wt - Pw) 440.16 463.95 418.6 44

    FOS Fry/Fy 14.312 7.820 80.499 14

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for Punching shear:For pedestal -1

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.369 1.369 1.369

    Beeta-c min of l1/b1 or b1/l1 0.643 0.643 0.643 0

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.369 1.369 1.369

    Depth required dreq. (P1-BP*l1*b1)/(2*l1+2*b1)*Ss 55.069 78.678 33.677 188

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    For pedestal -2

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.369 1.369 1.369

    Beeta-c min of l2/b2 or b2/l2 0.643 0.643 0.643 0

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.369 1.369 1.369

    Depth required dreq. (P2-BP*l2*b2)/(2*l2+2*b2)*Ss 73.350 96.959 51.958 42

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Max. base pressure (1) 110.791 kN/m2

    Uplift pressure due to water (2) 0.000 kN/m2

    Self weight of footing (3) 12.500 kN/m2

    Soil weight (4) 51.975 kN/m2

    Design base pressure =(1)+(2)-(3)-(4) BP 46.316 kN/m2

    Calculating the Bending moment and Shear forces:

    Moment on back cantilever of P1&P2: Mlbc BP * B1^2/2 92.631 92.631 92.631 92

    Moment on front cantilever of P1&P2 Mfc BP * B2^2/3 92.631 92.631 92.631 92

    S.F. at d/2 from front face of cantilever Vfc BP*(B2-(b1/2)-d/2) 66.139 66.139 66.139 66

    S.F. at d/2 from front column towards middle Vfy BP*(B2+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 26.492 26.492 26.492 26

    S.F. at d/2 from back face of cantilever Vbc BP*(B1-(b1/2)-d/2) 66.139 66.139 66.139 66

    S.F. at d/2 from back column towards middle Vby BP*(B1+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 26.492 26.492 26.492 26

    Moment on left cantilever pedestal - 2 Mlc BP*L2^2/2 16.731 16.731 16.731 16

    Moment on right cantilever pedestal - 1 Mrc BP*L3^2/2 16.731 16.731 16.731 16

    Moment at middle of "X" direction MX (BP*L^2/2) - P*L1/2 286.925 286.925 286.925 286

    S.F. at d/2 from left face of cantilever Vlc BP*(L2-(l2/2)-d/2) 18.665 18.665 18.665 18

    S.F. at d/2 from left column towards middle Vlx BP*(L2+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -37.191 -37.191 -37.191 -37

    S.F. at d/2 from right face of cantilever Vrc BP*(L3-(l2/2)-d/2) 18.665 18.665 18.665 18

    S.F. at d/2 from right column towards middle Vrx BP*(L3+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -37.191 -37.191 -37.191 -37

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 150.00 150.00 150.00 15

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    Bending moment kNm Mub Mlc or Mrc * Lf 25.10 20.08 20.08 2

    Effective depth required mm deff. 79.31 70.94 70.94 7

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 444.00 444.00 444.00 44

    Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 0.13 0.10 0.10

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.070 0.070 0.070 0

    Ast mm2 Astx 310.8 310.8 310.8 3

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 600 600 600

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 188.40 188.40 188.40 18Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx 28.00 22.40 22.40 2

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.06 0.05 0.05

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    TOP:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 20.00 20.00 20.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 125.00 125.00 125.00 12

    Bending moment kNm Mut Mx * Lf 430.39 344.31 344.31 34

    Effective depth required mm deff. 328.43 293.76 293.76 29

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 440.00 440.00 440.00 44

    Stress N/mm2 kx M/b*d^2 2.22 1.78 1.78

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.558 0.434 0.434 0Ast mm2 Astx 2455.2 1909.6 1909.6 19

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 600 600 600

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 127.89 164.43 164.43 16

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vx -55.79 -44.63 -44.63 -4

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.13 0.10 0.10

    Permissible shear stress 0.50 0.45 0.45

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along Y-Y axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 125.00 125.00 125.00 12Bending moment kNm Mu Mfc or Mrc* Lf 138.95 111.16 111.16 1

    Effective depth required mm deff. 186.61 166.91 166.91 16

    Effective depth provided mm dpro. 437.94 437.95 437.95 43

    Stress N/mm2 ky M/b*d^2 0.72 0.58 0.58

    pt % ref.SP-16-table - 4 0.166 0.129 0.129 0

    Ast mm2 Astx 726.97 564.95 564.95 56

    Ast min. mm2 Astmx 600 600 600

    Required spacing of bar mm sr 155.49 188.40 188.40 18

    Check for spacing of reinforcement SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for one way shear:

    Shear force kN Vy 99.21 79.37 79.37 7

    Shear stress N/mm2 tv 0.23 0.18 0.18

    Permissible shear stress 0.33 0.33 0.33

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

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    PURNA DESIGN ENGINEERS PVT. LTD .

    CLIENT : GMR INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED .

    PROJECT : EMCO ENERGY LTD .

    2 x 300MW, TPP AT WARORA, CHANDRAPUR DIST. MAHARASHTRA .

    TITLE : COMBINED FOOTING DESIGN OF PR-5A .

    REV : RGTCE.5773A-404-GIL-DOC-1038

    DESIGN BY : RMK APR: BVR DATE :14-03-2011

    L2 L1 L3

    Y

    B1

    X x

    B2

    Y

    Footing mark:

    Design of Combined footing by limit state method.

    Node no. 1 & 2

    Description Units Symbol Formula

    Load case 13 14 15

    SBC of soil S 250 250 250 2

    Founding depth from FGL H 3.5 3.5 3.5 3

    Height of pedestal above FGL H1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0

    Grade of steel N/mm2 fy 500 500 500 5

    Density of soil kN/m3 w 18 18 18

    Center to center distance between pedestals M L1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-2(Left) M L2 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1(Rigth) M L3 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Top) M B1 2 2 2

    Cantilever length from C/L of Ped-1&2(Bottom) M B2 2 2 2

    Vertical load-1 kN P1 55.87 10.32 97.08 273.

    Vertical load-2 kN P2 81.32 35.76 122.53 -135.

    Horizontal load - Fx1 kN Fx1 0.04 -0.04 0.12 25.

    Horizontal load - Fx2 kN Fx2 -0.44 -0.36 -0.51 24.

    Horizontal load - Fy1 kN Fy1 13.34 -2.22 27.26 39.

    Horizontal load - Fy2 kN Fy2 18.36 2.8 32.28 -7.

    Moment about x-x1 axis kNm Mx1 53.05 -7.49 107.18 157.

    Moment about x-x2 axis kNm Mx2 72.96 12.42 127.09 -31.

    Moment about y-y axis kNm My1 0.17 -0.16 0.46 100.

    Moment about y-y axis kNm My2 -1.75 -1.42 -2.04 98.

    Load factor Lf 1.5 1.2 1.2 1

    Net SBC kN/m2 S 250 250 250 2

    Type of load "N" for normal and "E" for W/E load N E E E

    Grade of concrete N/mm2 fck 30 30 30

    Moment of resistance co-efficient = M.R./fck*b*d^2 Q 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.

    Water table height from NGL m Hw 4 4 4

    Calculation:

    Footing data:

    Length along X - direction m L L1+L2+L3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4

    Length along Y - direction m B B1+B2 4 4 4

    Area of footing m2 A L*B 16.8 16.8 16.8 16

    Thickness of footing m T 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.

    .

    12

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    Total vertical load kN Papp P1+P2 137.19 46.08 219.61 13

    Self wt. of footing kN Wf A*T*25 189 189 189

    Clear cover to reinforcement mm C 50 50 50

    Pedestal data:

    Pedestal dimension C1 along X - direction m l1 0.45 0.45 0.45

    Pedestal dimension C1 along Z - direction m b1 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Pedesstal dimension C2 along X - direction m l2 0.45 0.45 0.45 Pedestal dimension C2 along Z - direction m b2 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Self wt. of pedestal m Wp ((l1*b1)+(l2*b2))*(H-T+H1)*25 55.91 55.91 55.91 5

    Soil weight over the footing kN Ws (A-(2*l*b))*(H-T)*w 887.73 887.73 887.73 88

    Total weight kN Wt Papp+Wf+Wp+Ws 1269.83 1178.72 1352.25 126

    Center of gravity for load group:

    Total applied moment about Y-Y kNm Mapp-y My1+My2 -1.58 -1.58 -1.58 19

    Total applied moment about X-X kNm Mapp-x Mx1+Mx2 126.01 4.93 234.26 12

    Weight of pedestal - 1 kN Wp1 l1*b1*(H-T+H1)*25 27.96 27.96 27.96 2

    Weight of pedestal - 2 kN Wp2 l2*b2*(H-T+H1)*25 27.96 27.96 27.96 2

    Weight of soil at pedestal-1 kN Ws1 l1*b1*(H-T)*w 17.29 17.29 17.29

    Weight of soil at pedestal-2 kN Ws2 l2*b2*(H-T)*w 17.29 17.29 17.29

    Moment of soil weight about Y-Y kNm Msy 1864.24 1864.24 1 864.24 186

    Moment of soil weight about X-X kNm Msx 1775.47 1775.47 1 775.47 177

    Taking moment about lower left corner - CG

    X-bar m X-bar 2.075 2.073 2.076 2

    Y-bar m Y-bar 2.000 2.000 2.000 2

    Ex m Ex L/2 - X-bar 0.0250 0.0270 0.0235 -0

    Ey m Ey B/2 - Y-bar 0 0 0

    Moment due to Ex(about Y-Y) kNm Mey Wt * Ex 31.8 31.8 31.8 -5

    Moment due to Ey (about - X-X) kNm Mex Wt * Ey 0.00 0.00 0.00

    Total moment about X-X kNm Mx Mappx + Mex 126.01 4.93 234.26 12

    Total moment about Y-Y kNm My Mappy + Mey 30.22 30.23 30.22 -3

    Section modulus about x-x m3 Zxx (1/6)*(B^2*L) 11.20 11.20 11.20

    Section modulus about y-y m3 Zyy (1/6)*(L^2*B) 11.76 11.76 11.76

    Mx/Zx kN/m2 Mx/Zx Mx/Zx 11.25 0.44 20.92

    My/Zy kN/m2 My/Zy My/Zy 2.57 2.57 2.57 -2

    P/A kN/m2 P/A Wt / A 75.59 70.16 80.49 7

    Pressure at bottom left kN/m2 P1 P/A+Mx/Zx+My/Zy 89.41 73.17 103.98 6

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P2 P/A-Mx/Zx-My/Zy 61.76 67.15 57.00 9

    Pressure at top left kN/m2 P3 P/A-Mx/Zx+My/Zy 66.90 72.29 62.14 3

    Pressure at top right kN/m2 P4 P/A+Mx/Zx-My/Zy 84.27 68.03 98.84 1

    Check for bearing pressure

    Max. base pressure kN/m2 Wt/(l*b) 75.585 70.162 80.491 75

    Allowable bearing stress kN/m2 S+(H*1.25)*w 313.00 328.75 328.75 32

    Pressure ratio P1 / (S+(H*1 or 1.25)*w) 0.29 0.22 0.32

    Check for Over turning about X-X:

    Overturning moment kNm Mx 126.01 4.93 234.26 12

    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (B/2+Ey) 2539.67 2357.45 2704.51 253

    Factor of safety FOS 20.154 478.572 11.545 20

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for Over turning about Y-Y:Overturning moment kNm My 30.22 30.23 30.22 3

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*L/2)-(Ws1*(L1+L2))-(Ws2*L2)

    (L*B*(H-T)*w*B/2)-(Ws1*(B2)-(Ws2*B2)

    ((P1*(L1+L2))+(P2*L2)+(Wf*L/2)+(Wp1*(L1+L2))+(Wp2*L2)+Msy)/Wt

    ((P1*B2)+(P2*B2)+(Wf*B/2)+(Wp1*B2)+(Wp2*B2)+Msx)/Wt

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTENSION

    NOTENS

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    Resisting moment kNm RTM Wt * (L/2+Ex) 2698.45 2507.12 2871.53 215

    Factor of safety FOS 89.283 82.938 95.009 6

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for uplift pressure:

    Total uplift pressure kN/m2 Pw (H-Hw)*10*A -84 -84 -84

    Total resisting pressure kN/m2 Wt 1269.83 1178.72 1352.25 126

    FOS Wt/Pw 15.117 14.032 16.098 15SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for sliding in X - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fx Fx1+Fx2 -0.4 -0.39 -0.4 4

    Restoring force including uplift kN Frx 0.3(Wt - Pw) 406.15 378.82 430.88 40

    FOS Frx/Fx 1028.227 961.465 1090.825 8

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for sliding in Y - direction:

    Horizontal force kN Fy Fy1+Fy2 31.7 0.58 59.53 3

    Restoring force including uplift kN Fry 0.3(Wt - Pw) 406.15 378.82 430.88 40

    FOS Fry/Fy 12.811 657.668 7.238 12

    SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Check for Punching shear:For pedestal -1

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.369 1.369 1.369

    Beeta-c min of l1/b1 or b1/l1 0.643 0.643 0.643 0

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.369 1.369 1.369

    Depth required dreq. (P1-BP*l1*b1)/(2*l1+2*b1)*Ss 27.493 0.372 52.028 156

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    For pedestal -2

    Allowable shear stress under limit state Ss Ks * tc 1.369 1.369 1.369

    Beeta-c min of l2/b2 or b2/l2 0.643 0.643 0.643 0

    Ks Ks 0.5+Beeta-c 1.00 1.00 1.00

    tc tc 0.25*sqrt(fck) 1.369 1.369 1.369

    Depth required dreq. (P2-BP*l2*b2)/(2*l2+2*b2)*Ss 42.641 15.520 67.175 75

    Check SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE

    Max. base pressure (1) 94.859 kN/m2

    Uplift pressure due to water (2) 0.000 kN/m2

    Self weight of footing (3) 11.250 kN/m2

    Soil weight (4) 52.841 kN/m2

    Design base pressure =(1)+(2)-(3)-(4) BP 30.768 kN/m2

    Calculating the Bending moment and Shear forces:

    Moment on back cantilever of P1&P2: Mlbc BP * B1^2/2 61.535 61.535 61.535 6

    Moment on front cantilever of P1&P2 Mfc BP * B2^2/3 61.535 61.535 61.535 6

    S.F. at d/2 from front face of cantilever Vfc BP*(B2-(b1/2)-d/2) 44.705 44.705 44.705 44

    S.F. at d/2 from front column towards middle Vfy BP*(B2+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 16.830 16.830 16.830 16

    S.F. at d/2 from back face of cantilever Vbc BP*(B1-(b1/2)-d/2) 44.705 44.705 44.705 44

    S.F. at d/2 from back column towards middle Vby BP*(B1+(b1/2)+d/2)-P 16.830 16.830 16.830 16

    Moment on left cantilever pedestal - 2 Mlc BP*L2^2/2 11.115 11.115 11.115 1

    Moment on right cantilever pedestal - 1 Mrc BP*L3^2/2 11.115 11.115 11.115 1

    Moment at middle of "X" direction MX (BP*L^2/2) - P*L1/2 190.606 190.606 190.606 190

    S.F. at d/2 from left face of cantilever Vlc BP*(L2-(l2/2)-d/2) 13.169 13.169 13.169 13

    S.F. at d/2 from left column towards middle Vlx BP*(L2+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -25.476 -25.476 -25.476 -25

    S.F. at d/2 from right face of cantilever Vrc BP*(L3-(l2/2)-d/2) 13.169 13.169 13.169 13

    S.F. at d/2 from right column towards middle Vrx BP*(L3+(l2/2)+d/2)-P -25.476 -25.476 -25.476 -25

    BOTTOM:

    Reinforcement along X-X axis:

    Dia. Of bar mm d1 12.00 12.00 12.00

    Provided spacing of bar mm sp1 150.00 150.00 150.00 15

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    Pipe rack-5A(foundation)

    Founding depth (foundation depth below bottom of the base plate)

    Load Case/Comb

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

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    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

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    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

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    53/107

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    54/107

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    55/107

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

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    56/107

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    57/107

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    58/107

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)

    17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)

    29 DL-SZ(-)

    13 DL+LL

    14 DL+LL+WLX(+VE)

    15 DL+LL-WLX(-)

    16 DL+LL+WLZ(+)17 DL+LL-WLZ(-)

    18 DL+LL+SX(+)

    19 DL+LL-SX(-)

    20 DL+LL+SZ(+)

    21 DL+LL-SZ(+)

    22 DL+WLX(+)

    23 DL-WLX(-)

    24 DL+WLZ

    25 DL-WLZ

    26 DL+SX(+)

    27 DL-SX(-)

    28 DL+SZ(+)29 DL-SZ(-)

    Node

    1

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    59/107

    2

    11

    16

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    60/107

    2794

    2801

    2991

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    61/107

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    62/107

    3385

    3392

    3582

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    63/107

    3589

    3779

    3786

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    64/107

    3976

    3983

    4173

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    65/107

    4180

    4370

    4377

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    66/107

    4567

    4574

    4764

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    67/107

    4771

  • 8/7/2019 COMBINED FOOTING-RG

    68/107

    =

    Node no. L/C No W SFxx SFzz Mx(kN) (kN) (kN)

    1 13 55.87 13.34 0.04 0

    14 10.32 -2.22 -0.04 0

    15 97.08 27.26 0.12 0

    16 273.22 39