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Close up shot Oliver por l direct to camera intimategetting closer to Jordana Naturalistic lighting realism gritty aesthetic Rom com teen genre rendezvous but subverts Jincontrol T hairstyle influence of FrenchNew Wave Facial expression smirking sardonic Inot stereotypical love interest character meetunder railwaybridge secretive but unromantic Lens flare naturalistic indie aesthetic Tracking shot of Oliver's journey side on flat Wes Anderson style J's voice becomes non diegetic lo sound bridge industrial settingpanning shot of steel bars and sleepers looks like he's entering aprison LS allows us to see their isolation noone around secretive furtive intimidating Anti romantic o in silhouette recognisable iconic profile awkward gait geeky teen Diegetic sound of train increasesbuilds to a crescendo as he reaches his destination O positioned centrally Wes Anderson influence direct address J por Costumeconnotes o's geekinessrufflecoat Body language and expression suggest awkward teen zoom into a cu of Oliver which cuts to a matching snot of Jordana Naturalistic lighting creates realism and contrast of light dark shadowsRealismcontrast withthe stylised cinematography Costume Jordana contrasts Oliver in symbolic red suggests danger and sexuality she isthe femme fatale Also links with her pyromania Red finger nails and bag too ironic take on the femme fatale chipped nail varnish and cigarette add to the gritty realism of the aesthetic not glamorous Editingthe cross cutsfrom classroom to bridge o to J combined withtheuse of ambient sound reflect O's trepidation J's body language I pose is very deliberateattempt to create melodrama accentuate the event zoom in matches theshot of 0 connection Costume o's blue coat connotes the blues l depressive nature shared withhisfather It could also suggest a conservative nature In contrast the fiery red of J's costume reflect her character and offer a contrast to 0 as well as positioning herin the narrative as the object of desire The industrial setting is drab depressedagainst whichJordana stands out as vibrantand exciting Lacks the glamour I romance of Hollywood but is still emotionally engaging

Close shot Jordana

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CloseupshotOliverporldirecttocameraintimategettingclosertoJordanaNaturalisticlightingrealismgrittyaestheticRomcomteengenrerendezvousbutsubvertsJincontrol

ThairstyleinfluenceofFrenchNewWaveFacialexpressionsmirkingsardonic

Inotstereotypicalloveinterestcharactermeetunderrailwaybridgesecretivebutunromantic

Lensflarenaturalistic indieaestheticTrackingshotofOliver'sjourney sideonflatWesAndersonstyleJ'svoicebecomesnondiegetic losoundbridgeindustrialsettingpanningshotofsteelbarsandsleepers lookslikehe'senteringaprisonLSallowsustoseetheirisolation noonearoundsecretivefurtiveintimidatingAntiromantico insilhouette recognisableiconic profileawkwardgaitgeekyteen

Diegeticsoundoftrainincreasesbuildstoacrescendoas hereacheshisdestinationOpositionedcentrallyWesAndersoninfluencedirectaddress JporCostumeconnoteso'sgeekinessrufflecoatBodylanguageandexpressionsuggestawkwardteenzoomintoacuofOliverwhichcutsto amatchingsnotofJordanaNaturalisticlightingcreatesrealismandcontrastoflightdarkshadowsRealismcontrastwiththestylisedcinematography

CostumeJordanacontrastsOliverinsymbolicredsuggestsdangerandsexualitysheisthefemmefataleAlsolinkswithherpyromaniaRedfingernailsandbagtooironictakeonthefemmefatalechippednailvarnishandcigaretteaddtothegrittyrealismoftheaestheticnotglamorousEditingthecrosscutsfromclassroomtobridgeotoJ combinedwiththeuseofambientsoundreflectO'strepidationJ'sbodylanguageIposeisverydeliberateattempttocreatemelodramaaccentuatetheeventzoominmatchestheshotof0 connection

Costumeo'sbluecoatconnotestheblues ldepressivenaturesharedwithhisfatherItcouldalsosuggesta conservativenatureIncontrastthefieryredofJ'scostumereflecthercharacterandofferacontrastto0aswellaspositioningherinthenarrativeastheobjectofdesireTheindustrialsettingisdrabdepressedagainstwhichJordanastandsoutasvibrantandexcitingLackstheglamourIromanceofHollywoodbutisstillemotionallyengaging

InfluenceofFrenchNewwave darkbobbedhairsmokingquirkycharactersunconventionaleditingIjumpcutsrealistsettinglightinghandheld intertextualityinfluenceofusindependentfilmbreakingthefourthwallsuspensionofbeliefdrawingattentiontothefilmmakingprocessdeliberatelyAyoadeisclearlyacinephilegivemethecamera lkneeldown JatypicalofloveinterestdominantassertiveincontrolUnromanticoppositeofgenderexpectations

80scontextattitudestosmokingteenagehabitPosesuggestspowercontrolJordanashowslittleemotioninthefilmstrongindependentcharacterChippednailvarnishaddstothegrittyantiglamouraestheticsuitsthesurroundingsbutalsohassexualconnotationssenseofrebelliousteenattitudesteadycomposurecontrastswithO'snervousperformancehegulpsExaggeratedperformanceaddsmelodramaandalsohumour

EcuSergioLeonelspaghettiwesternstyleConnotes ashowdown confrontationunblinkingassertiveJordanasubvertsthefemaleteenarchetypenotacheerleaderbabeprincessdaddy'sgirlshesmokesswearsbulliesandisapyromaniacshebelittlesOliveratthestartoftheirrelationshipHaircutisquirkyandantiromanticZoomintoEcumatcheso'spreviousshotconnotesaconnectionbetweenthetwoofthemClosenessofthecameraalsocreatesanemotionalconnectionandintimacy

MidovertheshouldershothighangleJ'sdoggingnageover0spectatorpositionedlooking

downemasculated andgettinghisknees

dirty subversionofgenderrolesinromcomteenNaturalisticlightingandgrainyfilmstockreflectdirector'svisualaesthetic athrowbackhomagetoBritishkitchensinklowbudgetdramaNostalgicRepresentationofUKwalesunglamorousindustrialoffbeathumourcreatedbythesituationNarrativeenigmahermotivesareunclearasareheractionsSoundoftrainsdiegeticbuildstension

LowangleovertheshouldershotspectatorpositionedasOliverJordanadominatesandisincontrolmanipulatingOliverbyusinghisfeelingsforhertocontrolhimOliverispresentedas a characterthatcanbebulliedtheschoolnerdarchetypeThisisreinforcedbyhisdufflecoatandbriefcase Incontrast JisrelativelycoolwithherFrenchNewwaveaestheticrebelliousattitudeanddistantfrostyemotionlesspersonalityoppositesattractOcouldbesaidtohaveacoolindieaestheticgeekcoolwhichtiesinwiththeAlexTurnersoundtrack

Intomidshotastheemotionandtensionincreasescamerapansroundtocreateasenseofmovement asensethatthisisleadinggeishatotasietteenanitintifixpedantatisatiatstereotypicallywantstolosehisvirginityThismakeshimvulnerableandlackinginconfidencethesearecharacteristicsheshareswithhisfatherRichardAyoadehasexploredtheawkwardstarpersonain ITcrowdandhisowncomedypersonalitypersonaa signaturestylereminiscentofearlyWoodyAllen

EditingpaceincreasessignificantlywithaseriesofjumpcutsMirrorstheemotionalexcitementandfastgegtabeaatgtf.name ientiaijeardcetdauaMaminangefromthepreviousimbalanceLongshotdrawsspectatorsattentiontotheirsurroundings acombinationofmudrocksbridgearchitectureandgraffitianironicsettingforthearchetypalfirstkisssubvertstheromcomgenreThediegetictrainnoisereachesacrescendoorclimaxreflectingtheclimacticeventofthekisscameramovementaddstotheenergyofthesequence

PolaroidcamerainstantphotosinapredigitalageretrocontextaestheticQuirkylunusualbehaviourtophotographafirstkissJordanaisincontrolagainNoconsentlawarenessthathewasabouttobekissedorhavehisphototakenVoyeuristictheyarebeingwatchedbytwocamerasLaterwelearnthatJisusingo tomakeanexboyfriendjealouscushotcreatesmoreintimacyO'sfacialexpressionofsurpriseiscomicalHekeepshiseyesopensuggestingitwasunexpectedDepthoffocussuggeststhatthesurroundinglocationhavebeenforgottenTrainnoiseassexualimagery

MatchingshotJordanaandOliverarebeingpresentedas apairamatchJordana'shandsarebothcontrollingthesituationOliverismoreorlesspassiveinthissituationakeycharacteristicweseeinhisfathertooThecloseupshotpositionsthespectatorinanintimatedistanceandemotionallyinvolvedAlsoeyelevelshotEditingstyleinfluencedbyFrenchNewwavecinemaAnachievementtriumphforthegeekHehaswontheprize theprincesscharacterofatypicalnarrativehoweveritissubvertedbyhispassivityJ'sdominanceandJ'sulteriormotive

CloseupshotofthepolaroidphotosfallingtothefloorWillbeusedasevidenceoftheeventabitlikemoderndaysocialmediaoutwitharetrotwistAoyadeis acinephileandthisextendstofilmstockandtheactofcapturingamomentonfilmwhichiswhatJordanahasdonehereTheflashofthebulbisasymbolicuseoflightingastheirintimatemomentisexposedThe80scontextlendsthefilmaninnocenceasitispreinternetandathrowbacktoanostalgicpastbeforemobilephones anageofdiariesandpamphletsrecordsandvitstapes

AswellasexposingthemtheflashofthecameracreateslightingwhichactsasametaphorsymbolicallyOliver'sdrabgreyandblueworldis litupandheescapesthedarknessmomentarily ItlinkstothefireworksfirecrackerspyromaniaofJordanashebringsthelightintoOliver'sdullworldTheEcupositionsthespectatorinthemostintimatemomentyetJordanabreaksthefourthwallasshelooksintothecamerathisismanipulativeassheisusingthedirectmodeofaddressasanactofrevenge

AflashofbrilliantlightandilluminationAkeychangeinthemutedlightingofthescenesofar

ThelensflareaddstotheindieaestheticandcreatesametaphoricalsenseofglowingoranexplosionlikefireworksgoingofforiginallyconsideredamistakelensflareisnowconsideredtoaddrealismandauthenticitypioneeredbyfilmssuchasEasyRiderinthe1960sBacklightingisusedherewhichcreatesa haloeffectaroundthecharactersheadsTheyarelituponfireandhappytheyseemtoglowinthismomentThecameradoesaslow360degreeturnandtheyarepositionedasthecentreoftheworldcombinedwiththescreechingofthetrainitsuggestsaclimax

ThereisaseriesoffreezeframesinquicksuccessionThisexperimentalstyleoffilmmakingowesmoretoFiddenaisenteofingdiegetic'ssiteMortifiedsilence ItsuggeststheworldstandingstillforamomentThesilenceisbrokenbyOliver'snondiegeticvoiceoverLikeatthestartofthefilmheactsas anarratorinthestoryofhislife aselfcentredmelodramaticegocentricsideofhischaracterItalsoromanticesthesaneandsuggestshisliteraryinterests wekissuntilourlipsfeltswollen

Thesequence'saesthetic jumpcutsfreezeframecentralframingnondiegeticroetc requiresasuspensionofdisbelief