CHIEECS XE LEXUS VAF CAAY OLIUThomas L.FriedmanWashington DC1/02/1999

LOWIF MOWR DDAAU: THEES GIOWIS 10 NAWM TUOOIR

Thaatj buwcj minhf – chungs ta khoong cos vieecj gif ddeer lamf owr Nga hay chaaus A. chungs ta chir cos theer kinh doanh conr con trong phamj vi quoocs gia ddeer coos gawngs tawng truwowngr nhuwng chungs ta bij ngawn canr bowir cachs maf cacs chinhs phur ddieeuf hanhf quoocs gia. - Douglas Hanson, Giams ddoocs ddieeuf hanhf coong ty Rocky Mountain Internet ddax nois nhuw vaayj treen Tapj chis phoos Wall sau cuoocj khungr hoangr taif chinhs daay chuyeenf nawm 1998 buoocj coong ty cuar oong phair hoanx vieecj phats hanhf ddowtj trais phieeus voo danh trij gias 175 trieeuj USD. Rangj sangs ngayf 8/12/1997, chinhs phur Thais Lan tuyeen boos ddongs cuwar 56 treen toongr soos 58 coong ty taif chinhs hangf ddaauf. Chir qua mootj ddeem, cacs ngaan hangf tuw nhaan nayf ddax rowi vaof tinhf trangj phas sanr do suwj maats gias cuar ddoongf nooij teej (ddoongf Bath). Cacs coong ty taif chinhs vay mootj luwowngj lowns tieenf bawngf dollar Myx sau ddos cho cacs doanh nghieepj Thais vay laij ddeer xaay duwngj khachs sanj, vawn phongf, nhuwngx toaf ddiaj oocs sang

trongj vaf cacs nhaf mays. Taats car hoj ddeeuf nghix rangf minhf dduwowcj an toanf bowir chinhs phur ddax cam keets giuwx chawtj tyr gias coos ddinhj giuwax ddoongf Bath vaf ddoongf dollar Myx. Tuy nhieen chinhs phur khoong lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos, tieeps sau ddos laf cacs hoatj ddoongj ddaauf cow dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj choongs laij ddoongf Bath thif cacs giowis thuwowng nhaan hieeur rawngf neenf kinh tees cuar hoj khoong heef khoer manhj nhuw hoj voons nghix. Ddoongf nooij teej ddax giamr towis 30% gias trij ddoongf Bath cho mooix mootj ddoongf voons vay. Nhieeuf coong ty khoong conf khar nawng trar nowj cho cacs coong ty taif chinhs, cacs coong ty taif chinhs khoong theer trar nowj cho cacs chur nowj nuwowcs ngoaif vaf keets quar laf toanf booj heej thoongs rowi vaof khungr hoangr, khieens 20.000 nhaan vieen vawn phongf maats vieecj lamf. Mootj ngayf sau ddos, tooi lais xe towis mootj cuoocj henj owr Bangkok, phoos Asoke- dduwowcj vis laf phoos Wall cuar Thailand, nowi maf haauf heets cacs coong ty taif chinhs phaps sanr ddongs truj sowr. Chungs tooi chaamf chaamj lais xe qua tuwngf coong ty chuwngs khoans vaf trais phieeus Mehicoo, ddeer tieenf duwowis mooix taams neemj hoawcj kets an toanf ddeer hoj cos theer timf thaays. Suwj xupj ddoor cuar thij truwowngf Braxin vaf baats kyf thij truwowngf mowis nooir naof khacs gaay ra phanr uwngs daay chuyeenf ddoois vowis trais phieeus kho bacj Myx khieens cho laix suaats maf chinhs phur Myx dduwa ra ddeer thu huts cacs nhaf ddaauf cow giamr xuoongs

ddoongf thowif lamf tawng gias trij trais phieeus cuar Myx vaf trais phieeus khacs cungx nhuw suwj tawng gias treen nhuwngx thij truwowngf trais phieeus mowis nooir. Suwj sutj giamr quas manhj cuar trais phieeus Kho bacj Myx cungx taoj ra phanr uwngs daay chuyeenf lamf tee lieetj hoatj ddoongj cuar quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro vaf cacs ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw. Vis duj nhuw truwowngf howpj Coong ty quanr lys voons daif hanj LTCM ddongs taij Greenwich, Connecticut. LTCM laf coong ty mej cuar taats car cacs quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro. Do nhieeuf quyx phongf nguwaf bawts ddaauf tham gia vaof thuwowng truwowngf cuoois nhuwngx nawm 80 neen canhj tranh trong khu vuwcj nayf khas gay gawts. Moij nguwowif ddeeuf choopj laays cow hooij. DDeer kieems dduwowcj tieenf trong boois canhr canhj tranh gay gawts nhuw vaayj, cacs quyx phongf nguwaf ddax phair ddanhs cuoocj may ruir. LTCM ddax nhowf towis hai nhaf kinh tees hocj ddoatj giair thuwowngr Nobel, nhuwngx nguwowif ddax chir ra suwj leen xuoongs cuar chuwngs khoans vaf trais phieeus cos theer duwj ddoans dduwowcj tuwf trong quas khuws. Vowis vieecj suwr dungj moo hinhf mays tinhs vaf vay tuwf nhieeuf ngaan hangf khacs nhau, LTCM ddax ddawtj cuwowcj 120 tyr USC vaof trof chowi may ruir vowis hy vongj rawngf gias cuar cacs loaij trais phieeus Kho bacj Myx sex giamr vaf gias cuar cacs loaij trais phieeus voo danh vaf trais phieeus cuar cacs thij truwownf mowis nooir khacs sex tawng. Tuy nhieen moo hinhf mays tinhs cuar LTCM chuwa bao giowf duwj

ddoans suwj kieenj naof cos anhr huwowngr toanf caauf tuwowng tuwj neen khoong luwowngf dduwowcj suwj supj ddoor cuar Nga hooif thangs 8. Keets quar laf LTCM thua cuoocj. Khi toanf booj thees giowis ddaauf tuw rowi vaof khungr hoangr vaf ddoor doonf timf mua trais phieeus Myx, gias loaij trais phieeus nayf ddax tawng manhj thay vif sutj giamr trong khi gias cuar cacs loaij trais phieeus khacs laij giamr thay vif tawng. LTCM gioongs nhuw mootj cais xuwowng ddonf chiuj tacs ddoongj tuwf nhieeuf phias truwf phaanf goocs. Vaf ddax phair nhowf towis suwj giups ddowx cuar ngaan hangf ddeer tranhs tinhf trangj bans toongs bans thaos toanf booj soos trais phieeus vaf chuwngs khoans ddang nawms giuwx trong boois canhr toanf thij truwowngf taif chinhs thij truwowngf laamf vafo khungr hoangr daay chuyeenf. Baay giowf chungs ta sex trowr laij vowis caau chuyeenj cuar khu phoos tooi. Ddaauf thangs 8/1998, tooi ddax ddaauf tuw mootj khoan tieenf vaof ngaan hangf Internet mowis mowr cuar mootj nguwowif banj. Meenhj gias coor phieeus mowis ddaauf laf 14,5 USD/coor phieeus sau ddos ddax tawng leen 27 USD. Tooi camr thaays nhuw mootj giaacs mow. Nhuwng sau suwj kieenj supj ddoor owr Nga vaf gaay ra phanr uwngs daay chuyeenf, gias coor phieeus cuar coong ty banj tooi chir conf 8 USD. Taij sao nhuw vaayj? Ddos laf vif ngaan hangf cuar anh ta giuwx raats nhieeuf taif sanr thees chaaps. Vowis suwj supj ddoor cuar laix suaats Myx, moij nguwowif door xoo mua trais phieeus kho bacj Myx. Nhieeuf nguwowif ddax lo ngaij

rawngf moij nguwowif sex thanh lys taif sanr thees chaaps. Neeus quar thuwcj moij suwj dieenx ra nhuw vaayj, ngaan hangf cuar banj tooi sex khoong ddur suwcs trang trair cho cacs khachs hangf huy ddoongj voons. Song treen thuwcj tees duwj baos thij truwowngf ddax sai vaf gias coor phieeus cuar coong ty laij tawng daanf. Ddaauf nawm 1999, mootj laanf nuwax tooi laij cos camr giacs nhuw ddang soongs trong mow khi taapj ddoanf Amazon.com Internet bawts dddaauf phats trieenr vaf chus ys towis coor phieeus cuar ngaan hangf banj tooi, gias coor phieeus ddax tawng raats manhj. Gias cuar cacs loaij coor phieeus coong ngheej khacs maf chungs tooi cos cungx tawng manhj. Nhuwng mootj laanf nuwax ddieeuf nayf ddax khoong keos daif truwowcs khi car thees giowis muoons duwj tieecj. Thowif gian ddos, thay vif suwj supj ddoor cuar thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Nga laf suwj supj ddoor cuar thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Braxin vaf cacs thij truwowngf Myx, kimf hamx toocs ddooj phats trieenr cuar coor phieeus Internet. Tooi theo doix toanf booj suwj kieenj nayf vaf taats car ddieeuf maf tooi cos theer nghix towis laf phair maats chins thangs suwj kieenj dieenx ra owr phoos Asoke mowis anhr huwowngr towis phoos tooi conf anhr huwowngr cuar Amazon Braxin (Amazon country) towis Amazon.com chir dieenx ra trong vongf mootj tuaanf. Towf baos Nuwowcs Myx ngayf nay (USA Today) ddax toongr keets thuwowng truwowngf thees giowis thowif ddieemr cuoois nawm 1998 bawngf mootj caau raats

chinhs xacs: “Khungr hoangr lan sang lucj ddiaj nayf sau khi dieenx ra owr lucj ddiaj kia gioongs nhuw suwjlaay lan cuar virus. Cacs thij truwowngf Myx phanr uwngs ngay laapj tuwcs….Trong tieemj cawts tocs nguwowif ta cungx banf luaanj veef ddoongf Bath cuar Thais Lan”. Neeus khoong ddeef caapj towis vaans ddeef naof khacs thif chir rieeng caau chuyeenj tuwf phoos Asoke towis phoos tooi vaf tuwf Amazon.country towis Amazon.com cungx ddur ddeer tooi vaf nhieeuf nguwowif khacs nghix veef thees giowis ngayf nay. Heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj chaamj chapj, kieen coos, chia cawts thoongs trij thuwowng maij quoocs tees tuwf nawm 1945 daanf daanf dduwowcj thay thees bawngf mootj heej thoongs mowis thoong suoots, keets noois toanf caauf maf chungs ta goij laf toanf caauf hoas. Taats car chungs ta ddang owr treen cungf mootj dongf soong. Neeus khoong hieeur rox boois canhr cuar nawm 1989 khi buwcs tuwowngf Berlin supj ddoor thif baor ddamr rawngf mootj thaapj kyr sau ddos chungs ta ddax am hieeur tuwowngf taanj. Quar thuwcj, ngayf 11/10/ 1998, khi cuoocj khungr hoangr kinh tees toanf caauf leen ddeens 4 ddinhr ddieemr, Merrill Lynch ddax ddawng mootj baif quangr caos ddaayf trang treen cacs towf baos lowns treen toanf nuwowcs Myx vowis tieeu ddeef: “Thees giowis muwowif nawm tuooir”. Ddos laf thees giowis dduwowcj khai sinh sau khi buwcs tuwowngf Berlin supj ddoor nawm 1989. Khoong ai ngacj nhieen veef mootj neenf kinh tees conf quas non trer mowis phooi thai – neenf kinh tees toanf caauf. Nhuwngx

thawng traafm, kieemr nghieemj ddax chuwngs tor rawngf suwj oonr ddinhj cuar cacs neenf kinh tees tuyf thuoocj vaof thowif gian. Nhieeuf thij truwowngf treen thees giowis mowis chir mowr cuwar tuwj do gaanf ddaay, truwowcs ddaay bij thoongs trij bowir ys muoons chur quan cuar con nguwowif chuws khoong phair cuar nhaf nuwowcs. Tuwf nowi chungs ta ngooif, mootj thaapj nieen truwowcs ddaay, khoong ai thooi duwj ddoans veef suwj supj ddoor cuar mootj thees giowis khoong tuwowngf chawns. Song suwj phats trieenr cuar cacs thij truwowngf tuwj do vaf daan chur treen toanf thees giowis cho pheps moij nguwowif owr baats cuws nowi naof cungx cos theer kyf vongj vaof nhuwngx thanhf coong trong tuwowng lai. Vaf coong ngheej phats trieenr trowr thanhf suwcs manhj, khoong chir xoas bor ranh giowis veef mawtj ddiaj lys maf conf xoas bor nhuwngx ngawn cachs giuwax moij nguwowif. Duwowngf nhuw sau 10 nawm, thees giowis tieeps tucj huwas henj nhieeuf ddieeuf mowis. Vaf khoong ai cos theer nois rawngf tawng truwowngr laf deex dangf. Quar thuwcj, baif baos cuar Merill Lynch ddax ddungs phaanf naof khi cho rawngf toanf caauf hoas ddax tronf 10 tuooir. Vif tuwf nhuwngx thaapj kyr 1800 ddeens 1920, thees giowis cungx ddax tuwngf trair qua thowif kyf toanf caauf hoas. Neeus so sanhs khoois luwowngj thuwowng maij vaf dongf voons chayr giuwax cacs quoocs gia vowis GNP vaf dongf lao ddoongj di cuw vowis daan soos, quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas truwowcs Thees chieens laanf

thuws 1 gaanf gioongs vowis nhuwngx gif maf chungs tad dang soongs hoom nay. Vuwowng quoocs Anh, sau ddos thoongs trij toanf caauf, laf nhaf ddaauf tuw lowns nhaats vaof nhuwngx thij truwowngf mowis nooir.Nhuwngx tuw banr keechs xuf owr Anh, chaau Aau, vaf Myx thuwowngf bij ddanhs baij bowir cacs cuoocj khungr hoangr taif chinhs, chaam ngoif bawngf suwj kieenj trais phieeus dduwowngf sawts Argentina hay trais phieeus chinhs phur Latvia, trais phieeus chinhs phur DDuwcs. Khoong cos suwj kieemr soats tieenf teej vaf vif thees nawm 1866 tuy khoong cos caps xuyeen Ddaij Taay Duwowng song nhuwngx cuoocj khungr hoangr taif chinhs vaf ngaan hangf owr New York cungx nhanh chongs anhr huwowngr towis London hay Paris. Tooi ddax laanf nois chuyeenj vowis John Monks, nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf Lieen ddoanf thuwowng nghieepj Anh, AFLCIO owr Anh, nguwowif ddax cho rawngf chuwowng trinhf nghij suwj cuar Quoocs hooij laanf thuws nhaats TUC owr Manchester, Anh nawm 1868 cos nhieeuf vaans ddeef caanf thaor luaanj: “Ddieeuf caanf thieets laf phair giair quyeets vaans ddeef canhj tranh owr cacs nuwowcs thuoocj ddiaj chaau As” vaf “Caanf phair hocj taapj cacs tieeu chuaanr giaos ducj vaf ddaof taoj cuar Myx vaf Dduwcs”. Vaof thowif ddieemr ddos, ddax xayr ra hieenj tuwowngj di daan nhieeuf hown chungs ta nghix vaf trong thowif kyf chieens tranh, truwowcs 1914, cacs nuwowcs khoong yeeu caauf phair cos hooj chieeus khi ddi du lichj. Nhuwngx nguwowif daan di cuw sang Myx maf

khoong caanf phair cos visa. Khi banj gawns keets cacs nhaan toos laij vowis nhau cungf vowis nhuwngx phats minh sangs ches tauf thuyr chayj bawngf ddoongj cow howi nuwowcs, ddieenj baos, dduwowngf sawts vaf cuoois cungf laf ddieenj thoaij banj cos theer nois rawngf kyr nguyeen ddaauf tieen cuar toanf caauf hoas truwowcs chieens tranh thees giowis laanf thuws nhaats ddax thu hepj thees giowis roongj lowns thanhf mootj thees giowis quy moo vuwaf. Kyr nguyeen ddaauf cuar toanf caauf hoas vaf chur nghiax tuw banr taif chinhs thees giowis ddax bij phas vowx bawngf cuoocj cachs mangj thangs 10 Nga vaf supj ddoor cuar chur nghiax ddees quoocs. Thees giowis dduwowcj phaan chia laij. Conf vieecj phaan chia laij thees giowis sau Thees chieens II khoong thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj vif chieens tranh lanhj. Chieens tranh lanhj cungx laf mootj heej thoongs quoocs tees, keos daif tuwf nawm 1945 ddeens 1989 khi buwcs tuwowngs Berlin supj ddoor vaf thay heej thoongs nayf bawngf mootj heej thoongs mowis: kyr nguyeen mowis cuar toanf caauf hoas maf chungs ta ddang soongs “Toanf caauf hoas laanf II”. Nhuw vaayj keer tuwf lucs mowis khai sinh, toanf caauf hoas bij gians ddoanj 75 nawm bawts ddaauf bawngf Chieens tranh thees giowis thuws nhaats vaf keets thucs bawngf Cuoocj chieens tranh lanhj. Cos raats nhieeuf ddieemr gioongs nhau giuwax quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas truwowcs ddaay vaf quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas chungs ta ddang soongs hieenj nay. Ddieeuf

mowis cos chawng chir laf quy moo vaf cuwowngf ddooj toanf caauf hoas. Vaf cais mowis nuwax laf soos luwowngj nguwowif vaf soos nuwowcs tham gia vaof quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas cungx nhuw chiuj anhr huwowngr cuar quas trinhf nayf. Toanf caauf hoas truwowcs 1914 dieenx ra cos ver vowis cuwowngf ddooj khas manhj nhuwng khoong cos suwj tham duwj cuar cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr. Quy moo cuar toanf caauf hoas trong thowif gian ddos cungx lowns hown song khoong manhj nhuw ngayf nay. Nawm 1900, giao dichj ngoaij hoois hangf ngayf leen towis hangf trieeuj dollar. Trong khi ddos, Theo Cucj duwj truwx lieen bang New York, nawm 1992 con soos treen ddawtj 820 tyr USD, thangs 4/1998 laf 1,5 nghinf tyr USD mooix ngayf vaf conf tawng nuwax. Thaapj kyr vuwaf qua, chir tinhs rieeng cho vay quoocs tees cuar cacs ngaan hangf treen toanf thees giowis ddax tawng leen gaaps ddooi. Nawm 1900, dongf voons ddaauf tuw chayr tuwf cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr sang cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr tinhs bawngf hangf trawm trieeuj dollar vaf chir mootj soos its nuwowcs tham gia vaof quas trinhf luaan chuyeenr voons nayf. Theo thoongs kee cuar IMF, chir tinhs rieeng nawm 1997, dongf ddaauf tuw tuwf cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr sang cacs thij truwowngf mowis nooir ddatj 215 tyr USD. So vowis kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas truwowcs ddaay dduwowcj xaay duwngj bawngf vieecj cawts giamr chi phis vaanj chuyeenr. Nhowf nhuwngx sangs kieen, sangs chees dduwowngf sawts xe luwar, tauf thuyr chayj bawngf

ddoongj cow howi nuwowcs vaf oo too, moij nguwowif cos theer ddi ddeens moij nowi vaf cacs giao dichj thuwowng maij dieenx ra cungx nhanh, rer hown. Conf toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay dduwowcj xaay duwngj vowis vieecj cawts giamr chi phis vieenx thoong nhowf vi machj, veej tinh, caps quang vaf internet. Nhuwngx coong ngheej mowis nayf cos theer keets noois thees giowis chawtj hown. Coong ngheej mowis cungx cos nghiax vuj laf cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr sex khoong phair xuaats nguyeen lieeuj thoo sang phuwowng Taay vaf nhaapj veef sanr phaamr cuoois cungf, hoj cos theer trowr thanhf nhuwngx nhaf sanr xuaats lowns. Coong ngheej mowis cungx cho pheps cacs coong ty lawps ddawtj cacs khaau cuar quy trinhf sanr xuaats owr cacs nowi khacs nhau, tieens hanhf nghieen cuwus vaf thuwcj hieenj hoatj ddoongj marketing owr moij quoocs gia maf khoong heef cos suwj gians ddoanj vif chungs dduwowcj keets noois qua heej thoongs mays tinhs vaf ddieenj thoaij ddawtj owr mootj vij tris. Cungx chinhs nhowf cos mangj luwowis mays tinhs vaf cuwowcs vieenx thoong rer neen ngayf nay moij nguwowif cos theer tieens hanhf chaof hangf vaf cung caaps dichj vuj treen phamj vi toanf caauf – tuwf nhuwngx tieens booj veef y hocj towis phaanf meemf, vieets vaf xuwr lys duwx lieeuj – nhuwngx sanr phaamr chuwa tuwngf dduwowcj mua bans trao ddooir truwowcs ddaay. Vaf taij sao laij khoong? Theo The Economists, nawm 1930, mootj cuoocj goij giuwax New York vaf London keos daif 3 phuts phair maats 300 USD thif ngayf nay

cuoocj goij ddos cos theer thuwcj hieenj gaanf nhuw laf mieenx phis thoong qua Internet. Nhuwng cais taoj ra mootj kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas ddoocj nhaats voo nhij nhuw hieenj nay khoong phair laf suwj toonf taij cuar nhuwngx coong ngheej treen maf laf khar nawng gawns keets cuar nhuwngx coong ngheej nayf. Moij quoocs gia, doanh nghieepj cos theer ddeens dduwowcj vowis nhau mootj cachs nhanh hown, rer hown, nhieeuf hown. Ngay car banr thaan mooix cas nhaan cungx vaayj. Ddieeuf nayf nhawcs tooi nhows laij mootj ngayf muaf hef 1998 khi nguwowif mej 79 tuooir cuar tooi, Margaret Friedman, soongs owr Minncapolis goij cho tooi vowis giongj raats buoonf raauf. Tooi hoir: “Cos chuyeenj gif phair khoong mej?” baf nois: “mej chowi brit qua mangj vowis ba nguwowif ddanf oong Phaps, hoj nois chuyeenj vowis nhau bawngf tieengs Phaps vaf mej chawngr hieeur gif car”. Khi tooi bawtj cuwowif nghix rawngf mej tooi ddax gian laanj khi chowi brits vowis 3 nguwowif Phaps qua mangj mej tooi cos ver nhuw howi phaatj ys. Baf nois: “Dduwngf cuwowif con trai, mej ddang chowi brit vowis mootj soos nguwowif Seberi”. Vowis nhuwngx nguwowif cho rawngf toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay khoong khacs maays so vowis truwowcs ddaay, tooi chir hoir moot caau ddown gianr?: “Nawm 1990, oong baf banj cos theer chowi brits vowis nguwowif Phaps qua mangj khoong?” Tooi nghix laf khoong. Conf mootj vaif ddieemr cuar toanf caauf hoas hieenj nay gioongs vowis nhuwngx gif maf chungs ta ddax thaays truwowcs ddaay

vaf cungx cos nhuwngx ddieemr truwowcs dddaay chuwa tungf cos vaf mootj vaif ddieemr maf chungs ta thaamj chis chuwa hieeur heets. Do vaayj, tooi cos theer nois suw khacs bieetj giuwax hai kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas nhuw sau: Neeus kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas ddaauf tieen dduwa thees giowis tuwf quy moo lowns veef mootj thees giowis quy moo vuwaf thif kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas thuws hai thees giowis tuwf quy moo vuwaf trowr thanhf thees giowis thu nhor. Cuoons sachs nayf taapj trung lys giair toanf caauf hoas trong kyr nguyeen mowis ddax thoongs trij heej thoons quoos tees cuoois thees kyr 20- thay thees heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj nhuw thees naof vaf kieenr chuwngs anhr huwowngr cuar nos ddoois vowis chinhs trij vaf quan heej quoocs tees ra sao? Veef mawtj nayf cos theer nois toanf caauf hoas gops phaanf hinhf thanhf neen mootj thees giowis thowif kyf haauj chieens tranh lanhj. Ddeer hieeur rox hown, timf ddocj theem 4 quyeenr sachs sau: Suwj thawng traamf cuar cacs sieeu cuwowngf; Nhuwngx thay ddooir veef kinh tees vaf xung ddootj tuwf 1500 ddeens 2000 cuar Paul M.Kennedy; Ddoanj keets cuar lichj suwr vaf nguwowif cuoois cungf cuar Francis Fukyanma; Nhuwngx baif luaanj vaf cacs cuoons sachs cuar Robert D.Kaplan, vaf cuoons Maau thuaanx trong khai hoas vawn minh vaf phaan chia laij traatj tuwj thees giowis cuar Samuel P. Huntington. Taats car nhuwngx cuoons sachs treen ddeeuf chuwas dduwngj nhuwngx suwj kieenj quan trongj nhuwng tooi

cho rawngf chuwa mootj ai trong soos hoj thuwcj suwj moo tar dduwowcj thees giowis haauj chieens tranh lanhj theo cachs chinhs theer luaanj. Baif vieets cuar Kaplan raats soongs ddoongj vaf chaan thuwcj nhuwng laij taapj trung vaof nhuwngx mangr toois, tieeu cuwcj cuar thees giowis khais quats cho toanf thees giowis. Huntington laij khai thacs cacs cuoocj xung ddootj veef vawn hoas treen thees giowis vaf chuyeenr sang banf veef nhuwngx maau thuaanx trong khais hoas vawn minh, thaamj chis conf duwj baos veef mootj cuoocj chieens tranh thees giowis trong tuwowng lai. Tooi cho rawngf car Kaplan vaf Hugtington ddeeuf chuwa ddanhs gias heets suwcs manhj cuar cacs quoocs gia, suwj quyeens rux cuar thij truwowngf toanf caauf, suwj phats trieenr cuar coong ngheej, mangj luwowis vaf cacs quy tawcs toanf caauf neen lamf sai leechj nhuwngx duwj ddoans veef tuwowng lai (phaanf lowns laf duwj ddoans tieeu cuwcj). Kennedy vaf Huntington coos gawngs tieen ddoans cho tuwowng lai nhieeuf hown laf nois veef quas khuws hay chir nois veef quas khuws. Kennedy ddax xuaats sawcs khi nois veef suwj thaats thees cuar ddees quoocs Anh, Phaps vaf Taay Ban Nha nhuwng laij keets luaanj rawngf ddees quoocs Myx sex laf ddees quoocs thaats baij tieeps theo. Oong ddax ngaamf guwir mootj buwcs thoong ddieepj rawngf keets thucs chieens tranh lanhj khoong chir cos nghiax laf chaams duwts suwj toonf taij cuar Lieen bang Xoo vieets maf conf cos ams chir suwj suy tanf cuar Myx. Tooi cho rawngf Kenneddy ddax chuwa ddanhs gias

ddungs suwj suy giamr cuar Myx thaapj nieen 80 khi vieets rawngf banr thaan Myx ddang chuaanr bij vaf tuwj ddieeuf chinhr ddeer thaam nhaapj vaof heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas mowis- mootj quas trinhf maf hieenj nay haauf heets cacs nuwowcs treen thees giowis ddeuf ddi theo. Kennedy ddax khoong thaayr rawngf, vowis suwcs eps cuar quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas Myx phair cawts giamr ngaan sachs baor hooj, tinh giamr chinhs quyeenf vaf cangf ngayf cangf trowr thanhf mootj sieeu cuwowngf kinh tees chuws khoong phair maats ddi vij thees ddos. Huntinton thif cho rawngf keets thucs chieens tranh lanhj, chungs ta sex khoong conf nguwowif coongj sanr Xoo vieets vif thees cos theer thay thees bawngf nhuwngx nguwowif Hooif giaos hay Hindu. Oong laij truwf vieecj nayr sinh mootj heej thoongs thees giowis mowis vaf duwj kieens nhieeuf suwj kieenj khacs nhau. Ddoois vowis Huntington, chir suwj gawns bos vowis booj lacj laf hinhf thais tieeps theo chieens tranh lanhj chuws khoong xuaats hieenj hinhf thais naof khacs. Cuoons sachs cuar Fukuyama chuwas dduwngj nhieeuf vaans ddeef hieenj thuwcj, nhieeuf quan nieemj veef nhuwngx cais mowis- suwj thawngs thees cuar chur nghiax tuwj do vaf chur nghiax tuw banr thij truwowngf tuwj do laf cachs thuwcs toor chuwcs xax hooij hieeuj quar nhaats. Nhuwng ngay banr thaan nhan ddeef cuar cuoons sachs (chuws khoong phair laf car cuoons sachs) ddax ams chir mootj keets cucj laf suwj thawngs thees nayf khoong ddi ddooi vowis thees giowis maf chungs ta ddax timf ra.

Theo cachs rieeng, mooix mootj cuoons sachs ddax gaay dduwowcj tieengs vang vif cacs tacs giar ddax gowij ra mootj vaans ddeef mowis “Mootj thees giowis roongj lowns” – phaanf trongj taam, gioongs nhuw dduwowcj gawns ddoongj cow ddeer nois veef cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees thowif kyf haauj chieens tranh lanhj – tuwf khai hoas vawn minh, suwj suy tanf cuar cacs ddees quoocs ddeens suwj thawngs thees cuar chur nghiax tuwj do. Quyeenr sachs nayf raats khos ddocj. Tooi tin rawngf neeus banj muoons hieeur veef thees giowis haauj chieens tranh lanhj banj phair bawts ddaauf timf hieeur mootj heej thoongs thees giowis mowis – toanf caauf hoas. Ddos laf “Mootj thees giowis roongj lowns” maf moij nguwowif ddeeuf neen quan taam towis. Toanf caauf hoas khoong cos nghiax laf suwj kieenj cos anhr huwowngr trong thees giowis ngayf nay maf nois roongj ra cos mootj ngooi sao Bawcs Ddaaur, mootj ddooij quaan ddang hinhf thanhf treen thees giowis – ddos laf mootj heej thoongs. Cais mowis cuar heej thoongs nayf laf : tuooir ddowif cuar cacs toor chuwcs xax hooij, suwj hoonx ddoonj, maau thuaanx trong khai sangs vawn minh vaf tuwj do hoas. Vaf kichj banr cuar thees giowis haauj chieens tranh lanhj laf anhr huwowngr laanx nhau giuwax heej thoongs mowis vaf cacs heej thoongs thees giowis cux. Ddaay laf mootj boois canhr raats phuwcs tapj vaf chuwa rox hooif keets. Ddieeuf ddos giair thichs taij sao trong boois canhr toanf caauf hoas banj cos theer chuwngs kieens nhuwngx maau thuaanx

trong khai sangs vawn minh cungx nhuw nhuwngx tuwowng ddoongf cuar quas trinhf nayf, nhuwngx haauj quar mooi truwowngf vaf nhuwngx giair cuwus mooi truwowngf ddaayf kinh ngacj, suwj thawngs thees cuar chur nghiax tuw banr thij truwowngf, tuwj do vaf suwj phanr khangs laij nos, suwj toonf taij laau beenf cuar nhaf nuwowcs quoocs gia vaf suwj nayr sinh cuar nhuwngx nhaan vaatj cos quyeenf luwcj lowns. Ddieeuf maf tooi muoons nois laf cuoons sachs ddax chir ra cachs thuwcs maf boois canhr treen dieenx ra vaf lamf sao ddeer kieemr soats nos. Lowif cuoois cungf truwowcs khi chungs ta bawts ddaauf ddocj. Mootj hoom, nhaf xuaats banr vaf bieen taapj cuoons sachs nayf, Jonathan Galassi goij ddieenj thoaij cho tooi vaf nois: “Tooi ddax keer vowis mootj vaif nguwowif banj rawngf oong ddang vieets mootj cuoons sachs veef toanf caauf hoas vaf hoj ddax nois: ‘Oo, Friedman, anh aays yeeu toanf caauf hoas’. Hoj cos ys gif vaayj?”. Tooi trar lowif rawngf tooi camr thaays toanf caauf hoas gioongs nhuw camr nhaanj veef buooir binhf minh sowms mai. Nhinf chung, tooi cho rawngf mawtj trowif thuwcs daayj vaof mooix buooir sangs laf mootj ddieeuf toots lanhf. Nos cos lowij nhieeuf hown laf cos haij. Nhuwng ngay car khi tooi khoong quan taam towis binhf minh thif cungx khoong cos nghiax laf tooi khoong hieeur gif veef nos. Tooi khoong bawts ddaauf toanf caauf hoas, tooi khoong theer ngawn chawnj nos – cho duf nos anhr huwowngr towis suwj phats trieenr cuar nhaan loaij vaf

tooi maats nhieeuf thif giowf ddeer coos gawngs lamf vieecj ddos. Taats car ddieeuf maf tooi muoons nois laf lamf thees naof maf tooi cos theer hieeur veef heej thoongs mowis, lamf diuj ddi nhuwngx ddieeuf tooif teej, cho dda soos moij nguwowif. Ddos laf tinh thaanf maf cuoons sachs muoons chuyeenr tair. Thomas L.FriedmanWashington DC1/02/1999

PHAANF I: XEM XETS HEEJ THOONGS Du lichj vowis mootj camr nhaanj. Taij mootj baor tangf khoa hocj lowns owr Barcelona, tooi ddax chuwngs kieens mootj moo hinhf trieenr lamx “dao ddoongj” raats hay. Mootj con lawcs dduwowcj lawps ddawtj, lawcs theo quys ddaoj khacs nhau (khoong phair laf dduwowngf thawngr) ddeer khachs thawm quan cos theer nawms laays daay lawcs, chonj vij tris vaf chonj toocs ddooj lawcs. Sau ddos keets quar cuar quas trinhf chuyeenr ddoongj sex dduwowcj in ra mootj maaur giaays. Nguwowif ta sex mowif nguwowif khachs ddos thuwcj hieenj laij quas trinhf vaf coos gawngs ddatj thanhf tichs maf nhuwngx nguwowif truwowcs ddos ddax ddatj dduwowcj. Khoong phair chus ys gif towis vaans ddeef an toanf nhuwng mooix mootj laanf dao ddoongj keets quar thu dduwowcj laij khoong gioongs nhau… Tooi hoir giams ddoocs baor tangf veef hai nguwowif ddanf oong –

nhuwngx nguwowif dduwngs owr mootj gocs vaf quan sats chungs tooi – ddang lamf gif? Oong ta trar lowif: “Oo, ddos laf 2 nguwowif Haf Lan, hoj ddang chowf ddeer caats trof chowi ddos ddi”. Nghix laf, moo hinhf nayf sex dduwowcj dowx bor vaf chuyeenr sang Amsterdam. Nhuwng tooi vaanx thawcs mawcs rawngf lieeuj dichj vuj maf hai nguwowif ddanf oong Haf Lan nayf cos cung caaps thu huts suwj chus ys cuar moij nguwowif treen toanf thees giowis?Murray Gell – Mann, tacs giar cuoons “The Quark and the Jaguar”. Ddieeuf maf mej cuar Forrest Gump muoons nois laf gif? Cuoocj ddowif gioongs nhuw mootj chieecs hoopj socola: banj khoong bao giowf bieets dduwowcj laf been trong cos gif. Ddoois vowis tooi, mootj khachs du lichj laau nawm vaf laf mootj phongs vieen nuwowcs ngoaif, cuoocj ddowif gioongs nhuw phucj vuj phongf – banj khoong bao giwof bieets banj sex timf thaays cais gif been ngoaif canhs cuwar. Laays vis duj, buooir toois ngayf 31/12/1994, khi tooi bawts ddaauf ddamr nhaanj vai trof nhaf binhf luaanj cacs vaans ddeef nuwowcs ngoaif cuar Thowif baos New York, tooi xuaat phats tuwf Tokyo vaf khi tooi ddeens khachs sanj Okura sau mootj chuyeens bay daif, tooi goij phucj vuj phongf vowis mootj yeeu caauf ddown gianr: “Mang cho tooi 4 quar cam”. Tooi raats nghieenf mons cam vaf muoons awn ngay. Tooi nghix yeeu caauf dduwa ra thees laf ddur khi tooi goij ddieenj vaf nguwowif trar lowif

ddieenj thoaij duwowngf nhuw cungx hieeur ys. Khoangr 20 phuts sau, cos tieengs gox cuwar. Mootj nhaan vieen phucj vuj phongf ddang dduwngs truwowcs cuwar, mawcj booj ddoongf phucj raats chinhr teef. Phias truwowcs anh ta laf mootj chieecs xe ddaayr cos phur mootj chieecs khawn trair banf mauf trawngs tinh. Treen ddos cos ddeer 4 coocs nuwowcs cam uwowps lanhj vaf ddawtj been canhj laf chieecs bats dduwngj ddas bawngf bacj. “Khoong, khoong” tooi nois vowis nguwowif phucj vuj, “tooi muoons cam, cam – chuws khoong phair laf nuwowcs cam”. Saud dos tooi vongf tay lamf ddoongj tacs gioongs mootj quar cam. “A”, nguwwif phucj vuj nois vaf gaatj ddaauf “Cam, cam”. Tooi ddongs cuwar phongf vaf quay trowr laij coong vieecj. 20 phuts sau laij cos tieengs gox cuwar. Vaanx nguwowif phucj vuj ddos vaf chieecs khay phur khawn khi nayx. Nhuwng laanf nayf laf 4 cais ddiax, treen mooix ddiax dduwngj mootj quar cam ddax gotj vor vaf cawts thanhf nhuwngx mieengs nhor, xeeps danf treen ddiax gioongs nhuw sushi – mootj kieeur trang tris maf nguwowif Nhaatj hay lamf. “Khoong, khoong”, tooi nois vaf lawcs ddaauf “Tooi muoons quar cam nguyeen”. Tooi vongf mootj vongf tronf nhuw quar bongs. “Tooi muoons giuwx trong phongf vaf dungf cho buwax awn ddieemr taam. Tooi khoong theer cawts 4 quar cam cho mootj buwax. Tooi khoong theer baor quanr chungs trong phongf cuar tooi. Tooi muoons cam nguyeen”.

Mootj laanf nuwax tooi laij moo phongr ddoongj tacs mootj nguwowif ddang awn quar cam. “Af”, nguwowif phucj vuj nois vaf gaatj ddaauf “Cam, cam. Oong muoons quar cam”. 20 phuts trooi qua. Cos tieengs gox cuwar. Vaanx nguwowif phucj vuj vaf chieecs khay ddos. Chir cos ddieeuf laanf nayf 4 quar cam tuwowi mooix quar ddawtj trong mootj ddiax nhor vowis mootj chieecs ddiax, mootj con dao vaf mootj chieecs khawn awn. “Ddungs rooif”. Tooi nois vaf kys vaof hoas ddown “Ddos laf thuws maf tooi muoons”. Sau khi anh ta rowif khoir phongf, tooi nhinf vaof hoas ddown. 4 quar cam heets 22 USD. Lamf sao tooi cos theer giair thichs ddieeuf nayf cho oong chur toaf soanj? Nhuwng hanhf trinhf veef quar cam cuar tooi chuwa heets. Hai tuaanf sau, tooi ddeens Haf Nooij vaf dungf buwax toois owr khachs sanj Metropole. Ddos ddang laf muaf quyts owr Vieetj Nam vaf quyts tuwowi, vangf troong raats ngon dduwowcj nhuwngx nguwowif bans rong bayf bans owr moij gocs phoos. Mooix buooir sangs tooi dungf mootj vaif quar quyts cho buwax sangs. Khi nguwowif phucj vuj ddeens hoir tooi dungf gif cho buwax ddieemr taam, tooi nois vowis anh ta: taats car thuws maf tooi muoons alf mootj quar quyts. Anh ta ddi ra vaf vaif phuts sau quay trowr laij: “Xin looix oong, khoong cos quyts”. Tooi howi caus vaf hoir laij “Sao laij thees dduwowcj? Anh cos mootj banf ddaayf quyts cho buwax sangs vaof

mooix sangs. Chawcs chawns phair cos quyts trong beeps chuws?”. “Xin looix”, anh ta lawcs ddaauf “Oong dungf duwa haaus dduwowcj khoong?”Tooi trar lowif “Thooi dduwowcj, mang cho tooi its duwa haaus”. 5 phuts sau, nguwowif phucj vuj quay laij vowis mootj chieecs ddiax dduwngj 3 quar quyts ddax bocs vor. Anh ta nois “Tooi timf thaays quyts. Khoong cos duwa haaus”. Gias nhuw bieets truwowcs veef mootj ddieeuf gif ddos, tooi cos theer tieen ddoans dduwowcj chuyeenj gif sex xayr ra. Vaf tooi cungx cos theer timf thaays nhieeuf thuws treen chieecs ddiax vaf ngoaif cuwar phongf. Nhuwngx ddieeuf maf tooi sex khoong bao giowf bieets neeus khoong ddi vongf quanh thees giowis ddeer vieets baif cho towf baos cuar tooi. Trowr thanhf mootj nhaf binhf luaanj cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees cuar Thowif baos New York thuwcj suwj laf mootj coong vieecj toots nhaats thees giowis. Ys tooi laf ai ddos sex phair cos coong vieecj toots nhaats, ddungs khoong? Vaang, vaf tooi ddax cos nos. Lys do khieens cho coong vieecj nayf dduwowcj coi laf coong vieecj vix ddaij laf vif tooi cos theer trowr thanhf mootj khachs du lichj ddi vongf quanh thees giowis vowis mootj con mawts nhinf nhaanj vaf ghi cheps. Tooi cos theer ddi baats cuws nowi ddaau, vaof baats cuws lucs naof vaf bayf tor quan ddieemr veef nhuwngx gif nghe thaays, nhinf thaays. Nhuwng vaaans ddeef lowns ddawtj ra laf: tooi phieeu luwu vowis

thais ddooj naof? Vowis lawng kinhs gif, trieenr vongj vaf heej thoongs toor chuwcs ra sao ddeer cos theer nhinf nhaanj thees giowis, banr chaats suwj vieecj, coi trongj chungs, dduwa ra quan ddieemr vaf giups ddoocj giar cos theer hieeur vaans ddeef? Owr mootj vaif khias canhj naof ddos, nhuwngx nguwowif tienf nhieemj cuar tooi ddax lamf vieecj ddos deex dangf hown. Hoj soongs trong thowif ddaij maf moij thuws ddeeuf dden trawngs rox rangf. Tooi laf nhaf binhf luaanj cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees thuws 15 cuar towf baos. Thuwcj ra, “Cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees” laf mootj mucj nhieeuf tuooir nhaats cuar towf baos, dduwowcj khai sinh tuwf mootj nguwowif phuj nuwx ddawcj bieetj, Anne O’Hare Mc Cormick vaf teen goij ban ddaauf laf “Owr chaau Aau” vif thowif ddos “Owr chaau Aau” laf vaans ddeef mang tinhs quoocs tees ddoois vowis haauf heets nguwowif daan Myx vaf cungx raats ngaaux nhieen mootj nhaf binhf luaanj nuwowcs ngoaif cuar towf baos laf nguwowif chaau Aau. Theo tieeur suwr 1954 treen Thowif baos, baf Mc Cormick ddax nois baf bawts ddaauf coong vieecj vieets cacs vaans ddeef nuwowcs ngoaif vowis tuw cachs laf vowj cuar ngaif McCormick, mootj kys suw Dayton, nguwowif ddi cungf baf towis chaau Aau (Ngayf kyr nieemj Thowif baos New York). Heej thoongs quoocs tees maf baf ddeef caapj towis laf suwj tan rax cuar heej thoongs suwcs manhj chaau Aau Versaills vaf cawn nguyeen cuar coocj chieens tranh thees giowis thuws II.

Do nuwowcs Myx bawts ddaauf nooir trooij tuwf thees chieens II, laans roongj ra toanf thees giowis nhuw mootj sieeu cuwowngf veef kinh tees quaan suwj vowis nhuwngx nhieemj vuj toanf caauf vaf ganh ddua so taif vowis Lieen bang Xoo vieets neen chur ddeef cuar cootj baos thay ddooir nawm 1954 thanhf “Cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees”. Toanf thees giowis laf saan chowi cuar Myx vaf toanf thees giowis laf vaans ddeef neen moij nowi ddeeuf nayr sinh tranh luaanj vowis Lieen bang Xoo vieets. Heej thoongs quoocs tees chieens tranh lanhj, vowis suwj tranh gianhf anhr huwowngr vaf quyeenf luwcj giuwax chur nghiax tuw banr phuwowng Taay vaf chur nghiax xax hooij phuwowng DDoong, giuwax Washington, Matxcowva vaf Bawcs Kinh, trowr thanhf chur ddeef chinhs maf 3 nhaf binhf luaanj “cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees” tieeps theo cuar Thowif baos New York luoon xoays vaof thowif gian sau ddos. Tooi bawts ddaauf phuj trachs chuyeen mucj nayf ddaauf nawm 1995, thowif ddieemr maf chieens tranh lanhj ddax ddi qua, buwcs tuwowngf Berlin supj ddoor vaf Lieen bang Xoo vieets chir conf laf quas khuws. Tooi ddax cos dipj toots ddeer chuwngs kieens mootj trong nhuwngx giaay phuts cuoois cungf cuar Lieen bang Xoo vieets taij ddieenj Kremlin. Ddos laf ngayf 16/12/1991, Ngoaij truwowngr Myx James A. Baker III ddang owr thawm Maxcowva, khi Boris Yeltsin thay thees vij tris cuar Mikhail Gorbachev. Truwowcs ddos, baats cuws laanf naof Baker gawpj Gorbachev hoj thuwowngf nois chuyeenj taij sanhr dats

vangf St.Cathernine cuar ddieenj Kremlin.Thuwowngf thif boois canhr do canhs nhaf baos sawps ddawtj. Baker vaf cacs coongj suwj sex chowf sau 2 laanf cuwar goox lowns owr cuoois sanhr daif Kremlin, conf Gorbachev vaf coongj suwj dduwngs sau cuwar cuar cuoois sanhr ddoois dieenj. Vaf sau ddos, sau tins hieeuj, cacs canhs cuwar ddootj nhieen mowr vaf hai been tieens vaof, gawpj nhau vaf bawt tay truwowcs oongs kinhs mays quay owr giuwax phongf. Conf hoom ddos, Baker ddeens cuoocj hopj theo giowf ddax ddinhj, cuwar mowr vaf Boris Yeltsin buwowcs ra, thay vif Gorbachev. Boris Yeltsin ddax nois vowis Baker: “Muwngf ngaif ddeens vowis manhr ddaats Nga vaf toaf cung ddieenj nayf”. Veef sau, Baker cungx ddax cos cuoocj gawpj vowis Gorbachev nhuwng rox rangf laf quyeenf luwcj ddax dduwowcj chuyeenr giao. Nhoms phongs vieen chungs tooi, nhuwngx nguwowif chuwngs kieens suwj kieenj lichj suwr ddos, ddax danhf tronj mootj ngayf owr ddieenj Kremlin. Ngayf hoom ddos been ngoaif tuyeets rowi raats nhieeuf, vaf khi chungs tooi buwowcs ra ngoaif mawtj trowif ddax xees bongs. Chungs tooi thaays ddieenj Kremlin nhuw khoacs mootj chieecs aos tuyeets. Vaf khi chungs tooi buwowcs ra coongr Spassky cuar ddieenj Kremlin, giaayf bams ddaayf tuyeets. Tooi nhaanj ra rawngf las cowf ddor buas lieemf cuar Lieen bang Xoo vieets vaanx tung bay treen nocs ddieenj, bieeur tuwowngj chois sangs hown 70 nawm. Tooi tuwj nhur: “Ddaay cos lex laf laanf cuoois cungf tooi tooi nhinf thaays las cowf ddos”. Vaf quar thaatj, chir vaif tuaanf sau ddos nos ddax

khoong conf vaf rowi vaof quas khuws khi nhawcs towis heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj. Tuy nhieen vif taapj trung bawts tay vaof coong vieecj mowis vaif nawm sau ddos neen tooi chuwa thuwcj suwj hieeur rox cais gif ddax thay thees heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj ddeer trowr thanhf mootj cow chees toor chuwcs chinhs trij. Tooi thuwcj suwj bawts ddaauf coong vieecj cuar nhaf binhf luaanj cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees vowis tuw cachs laf mootj khachs du lichj nhuwng khoong cos chinhs kieens – chir vowis mootj taam hoonf mowr. Gioongs nhuw nhuwngx nguwowif khacs, tooi chir ddeef caapj towis vaans ddeef “thees giowis thowif kyf Haauj chiens tranh lanhj” trong nhieeuf nawm. Chungs ta ddax bieets veef mootj vaif heej thoongs mowis vowis booj phaanj caaus thanhf khacs nhau ddoois vowis cacs moois quan heej quoocs tees chungs ta khoong theer ddinhj nghiax dduwowcj nos laf cais gif vaf chungs ta ddax ddinhj nghiax khoong gioongs vowis banr chaats cuar nos. Ddos khoong phair laf chieens tranh lanhj. Vif thees moij nguwowif ddeeuf goij laf theeus giowis haauj chieens tranh lanhj. Cangf ddi nhieeuf tooi cangf hieeur rox hown veef heej thoongs nayf. Mootj heej thoongs vowis logic cux vaf phuf howpj vowis teen goij cux: “Toanf caauf hoas”. Toanf caauf hoas khoong phair laf mootj hieenj tuwowngj vaf cungx khoong phair laf mootj xu huwowngs nhaats thowif. Ngayf nay toanf caauf hoas laf mootj heej thoongs quoocs tees roongj lowns, ddinhj hinhf chinhs trij trong nhuwngx

nuwowcs cungx cos quan heej ddoois ngoaij cuar taats car cacs quoocs gia, vaf chungs ta ddeeuf phair hieeur ddieeuf ddos. Khi tooi nois “heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj” vaf “heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas”, ys tooi muoons ddeef caapj laf gif? Ddos laf tooi muoons nois, laf heej thoongs thees giowis Chieens tranh lanhj cos suwcs manhj ddawcj truwng rieeng: caan bawngf giuwax Myx vaf Lieen bang Xoo vieets. Chieens tranh lanhj cungx cos nhuwngx quy tawcs rieeng: trong cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees, khoong mootj cuwowngf quoocs naof dduwowcj xaam phamj gaay anhr huwowngr towis hoaf binhf cuar baats kyf quoocs gia naof; trong linhx vuwcj kinh tees, cacs nuwowcs kems phats trieenr taapj trung vaof vieecj duy trif cacs nganhf coong nghieepj trong nuwowcs, cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr huwowngs vaof xuaats khaaur, cacs nuwowcs xax hooij chur nghiax tuwj cung tuwj caaps conf cacs nuwowcs phuwowng Taay tham gia vaof cacs hoatj ddoongj thuwowng maij. Chieens tranh lanhj cos quan ddieemr thoongs trij rieeng: cos maau thuaanx giuwax chur nghiax xax hooij vaf chur nghiax coongj sanr, trong quan heej giuwax cacs nuwowcs bowts cawng thawngr, khoong lieen minh vaf chus trongj cair toor kinh tees. Chieens tranh lanhj cos xu thees daan chur rieeng: vieecj di cuw tuwf Ddoong sang Taay bij hanj chees bowir buwcs raof sawts nhuwng di daan tuwf Nam leen Bawcs laij khas manhj mex. Chieens tranh lanhj cos buwcs tranh rieeng: lanhx

thoor thees giowis phaan chia thanhf phe coongj sanr, Phuwowng taay, trung laapj vaf con nguwowif trong mootj ddaats nuwowcs cos theer thuoocj veef mootj trong ba phe. Chieens tranh lanhj cos nhuwngx coong ngheej phats trieenr ddawcj truwng: vux khis hatj nhaan vaf cuoocj cachs mangj coong ngheej laanf thuws 2 thoongs trij nhuwng nhieeuf nguwowif owr cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr cowf ddor buas lieemf vaanx laf nhuwgnx vaatj dungj phoor bieens. Chieens tranh lanhj cos bieenj phaps ddo luwowngf suwcs manhj rieeng: phongs teen luwar hatj nhaan hangj nawngj. Vaf cuoois cungf, chieens tranh lanhj cos mong muoons tieeu dieetj vux khis hatj nhaan. Taats car cacs nhaan toos treen cuar heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj anh huwowngr towis chinhs trij vaf quan heej quoocs tees cuar mootj quoocs gia. Heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj khoong taoj neen moij thuws nhuwng hinhf thanhf neen nhieeuf thuws. Heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas thay thees heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj hieenj nay cungx laf mootj heej thoongs quoocs tees vowis nhuwngx bieeur hieenj ddawcj truwng. Ddaauf tieen, khoong gioongs nhuw heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj, heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas khoong phair laf mootj heej thoongs tinhx maf laf mootj quas trinhf luoon bieens ddooir: toanf caauf hoas lieen quan towis vieecj hooij nhaapj taats yeeus vaof cacs thij truwowngf, cacs theer chees vaf coong ngheej owr muwcs ddooj chuwa tuwngf cos truwowcs ddaay – theo ddos mooix cas nhaan,

mooix toor chuwcs, mooix theer chees quoocs gia cos theer tieeps caanj vowis thees giowis saau roongj hown, nhanh hown vaf its toons kems hown so vowis truwowcs ddaay ddoongf thowif cungx taoj ra phanr uwngs duwx dooij tuwf nhuwngx thees luwcj hung tanf hoawcj deex bij tutj haauj. Tuw tuwowngr chur ddaoj ddawngf sau toanf caauf hoas laf chur nghiax tuw banr thij truwowngf tuwj do – banj cangf ddeer cho cacs thees luwcj thij truwowngf ddieeuf chinhr neenf kinh tees cuar banj cangf mowr cuwar, tuwj do hoas thuwowng maij vaf canhj tranh ddoongf thowif neenf kinh tees sex hoatj ddoongj hieeuj quar hown, thinhj vuwowngj hown. Toanf caauf hoas cos nghiax laf chur nghiax tuw banr tuwj do thij truwowngf sex lan roongj ra moij quoocs gia treen toanf thees giowis. Toanf caauf hoas cungx ddawtj ra nhuwngx quy tawcs kinh tees rieeng: nhuwngx quy tawcs lieen quan towis vaans ddeef mowr cuwar, baix bor nhuwngx quy ddinhj khawts khe vaf tuw huwux hoas neenf kinh tees. Khoong gioongs heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj, toanf caauf hoas cos vawn hoas chur ddaoj rieeng vowis xu huwowngs tuwowng ddoongf giuwax cacs quoocs gia. Nhuwngx kyr nguyeen truwowcs ddaay, suwj tuwowng ddoongf veef vawn hoas chir dieenx ra treen quy moo mootj vungf, khu vuwcj – vawn hoas Hy Lapj owr Caanj Ddoong, vawn hoas Ddiaj Trung Hair owr Hy Lapj, vawn hoas Thoor Nhix Kyf owr Trung As, Bawcs Phi, chaau Aau vaf Trung Ddoong theo vawn hoas Ottomans hoawcj nets vawn hoas Nga owr Ddoong Aau,Trung Aau vaf

mootj phaanf lai As Aau owr lieen bang Xoo vieet. Veef phuwowng dieenj vawn hoas, toanf caauf hoas laf suwj anhr huwowngr saau roongj, khoong phair laf vawn hoas Myx hoanf toanf – tuwf Big Macs towis iMacs, Mikey Mouse. Toanf caauf hoas phats trieenr nhuwngx coong ngheej rieeng: ddieenj toans hoas, thu nhor, soos hoas, veej tinh, caps quang vaf Internet. Nhuwngx coong ngheej mowis nayf taoj neen nhuwngx vieenx canhr mowis cho toanf caauf hoas. Neeus xu huwowngs cuar chieens tranh lanhj laf suwj phaan chia bieetj laapj giuwax cacs quoocs gia thif cos xu huwowngs cuar toanf caauf hoas laf hooij nhaapj. Bieeur tuwowngj cuar chieens tranh lanhj laf mootj buwcs tuwowngf – chia rex moij nguwowif thif bieeur tuwowngj cuar toanf caauf hoas laf mootj website – lieen keets taats car moij nguwowif laij vowis nhau. Coong cuj suwr dungj trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj laf “hieepj ddinhj chinhs trij” conf thowif toanf caauf hoas laf “Thoar thuaanj thuwowng maij”. Mootj khi mootj quoocs gia tieens hanhf toanf caauf hoas, quoocs gia ddos bawts ddaauf quoocs tees hoas, hooij nhaapj vaf thuwowngf coos gawngs ddawtj minhf trong boois canhr toanf caauf. Muaf hef nawm 1998, tooi ddang owr thawm Amman, Jordan vaf dungf caf phee owr khachs sanj Lieen lucj ddiaj vowis mootj nguwowif banj Rami Khouri – mootj ddangr vieen cao caaps cuar Jordan. Chungs tooi ngooif nois chuyeenj vaf tooi ddax hoir anh ta cos cais gif mowis khoong? Ddieeuf ddaauf tieen anh ta nois vowis tooi laf: “Jordan mowis cos teen

trong banr duwj baos thowif tieets toanf thees giowis qua CNN”. Ddieeuf maf Rami muoons nois ddaay laf mootj suwj kieenj quan trongj ddoois vowis Jordan ddeer thaays dduwowcj rawngf moij nguwowif treen toanf thees giowis cos theer bieets dduwowcj thowif tieets Amman ra sao. Nos khieens cho nhuwngx nguwowif Jordan camr thaays quan trongj hown vaf cos nieemf tin rawngf hoj sex trowr neen giauf co shown vif thu huts nhieeuf khachs thawm quan du lichj hay cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw tuwf cacs nuwowcs khacs treen thees giowis. Mootj ngayf sau khi gawpj Rami, tooi ddax towis Israel vaf gawpj Frenkel, thoongs ddoocs ngaan hangf Trung uwowng Israel ddoongf thowif laf nhaf kinh tees hocj ddax hocj owr truwowngf ddaij hocj Chicago. Frenkel nhaans manhj towis mootj xu thees thay ddooir trong tuwowng lai: “Truwowcs ddaay, khi chungs tooi nois veef kinh tees vix moo, chungs tooi bawts ddaauf tuwf vieecj xem xets thij truwowngf nooij ddiaj, heej thoongs taif chinhs vaf moois quan heej giuwax chungs. Conf sau nayf chungs tooi bawts ddaauf xem xets neenf kinh tees quoocs tees. Cos camr giacs laf ddieeuf maf chungs tooi lamf raats quan trongj ddoois vowis vieecj kinh doanh cuar banr thaan chungs tooi vaf sau ddos laf cos ichs cho coong ty xuaats khaaur. Hieenj nay chungs tooi lamf nguwowcj laij nhuwngx gif truwowcs ddaay vaanx lamf. Dduwngf hoir chungs tooi sex xuaats khaaur sang thij truwowngf naof sau khi quyeets ddinhj sanr xuaats cais gif, thay vaof ddos hayx tieens hanhf nghieen cuwus cow chees toanf caauf vaf sau ddos mowis quyeets

ddinhj sanr xuaats gif. Ddieeuf ddos thay ddooi toanf booj suy nghix cuar banj”. Bieenj phaps ddo luwowngf suwcs manhj cuar chieens tranh lanhj raats manhj, ddawcj bieetj laf qua vieecj phongs teen luwar. Trong khi ddos, ddo luwowngf suwcs manhj cuar toanf caauf hoas laf toocs ddooj – toocs ddooj thuwowng maij, du lichj, vieenx thoong vaf cachs mangj. Nois veef chieens tranh lanhj laf nois veef phuwowng trinhf nawng luwowngj cuar Anhxtanh, e=mc2. Conf nois veef toanf caauf hoas laf nois veef luaatj cuar Moore – cuws hai nawm toocs ddooj machj xuwr lys laij tawng gaaps ddooi. Trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj, caau hoir thuwowngf truwcj laf “ “Teen luwar cuar banj lowns cowx naof? thif trong thowif ddaij toanf caauf hoas thay bawngf caau hoir “modem cuar banj nhanh chuwngf noaf?”. Neeus cacs nhaf kinh tees hocj cuar thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj laf Karl Marx vaf John Maynard – thif cacs nhaf kinh tees hocj trong thowif kyf toanf caauf hoas laf Joseph Schumpeter – cuwuj booj truwowngr taif chinhs Aos vaf giaos suw cuar Harvard nhaans manhj quan ddieemr nayf trong cuoons sachs Chur nghiax tuw banr, chur nghiax xax hooij vaf Chees ddooj daan chur. Theo ddos, banr chaats cuar chur nghiax tuw banr laf mootj quas trinhf “trieetj tieeu sangs taoj” – lieen tucj phas huyr cais cux, kems hieeuj quar vaf thay thees bawngf nhuwngx cais mowis hieeuj quar hown. Andy Grove ddax phats trieenr ys tuwowngr cuar Schumpeter “chir hoang tuwowngr

mowis toonf taij” ddeer lamf tuwaj ddeef cho cuoons sachs nois veef cuoocj soongs owr Silicon Valley vaf khai thacs duwowis nhieeuf hinhf thuwcs, moo hinhf kinh doanh trong chur nghiax tuw banr toanf caauf hoas. Grove ddax lamf sangs tor quan ddieemr daan chur vaf chuyeenr ddooir nganhf ngayf nay ddang dieenx ra ngayf cangf nhanh hown, manhj hown. Nhowf nhuwngx ddootj phas trong coong ngheej, kyx thuaatj, nhuwngx phats minh mowis nhaats cuar banj cungx sex sowms looix thowif hoawcj trowr thanhf thuws hangf hoas chowps nhoangs. Vif thees chir cos nhuwngx nguwowif hoang tuwowngr – nhuwngx nguwowif luoon mang trong minhf suy nghix sangs taoj cais mowis vaf sex phas huyr chungs vaf sau ddos laij sangs taoj – mowis cos theer toonf taij. Nhuwngx quoocs gia sawnx sangf chaaps nhaanj ddi theo chur nghiax tuw banr phair nhanh chongs ddongs cuwar nhuwngx coong ty lamf awn kems hieeuj quar mowis kieems dduwowcj nhieeuf tieenf vaf truwcj tieeps sangs taoj ra cais mowis, thinhj vuwowngj phats ddatj trong thowif ddaij toanf caauf hoas. Nhuwngx nuwowcs hoanf toanf phuj thuoocj vaof chinhs phur, baor hooj nhieeuf vaf khoong tieens hanhf suw phas huyr cos tinhs sangs taoj sex bij tutj haauj. James Suroweki – nhaf binhf luaanj kinh tees vaf tapj chis Slate ddax xem xets cuoons sachs cuar Grove vaf keets luaanj rawngf ddieeuf maf Schumpeter vaf Grove muoons ddeef caapj laf banr chaats cuar cacs neenf kinh tees trong thowif kyf toanf caauf hoas. Ddos laf: “Ddooir mowis thay

thees truyeenf thoongs. Hieenj taij – vaf cos theer laf trong tuwowng lai – sex thay thees quas khuws. Khoong cos vaans ddeef naof lowns bowir cais gif ddeens sex ddeens vaf cais ddos chir cos theer ddeens neeus nhuwngx cais hieenj nay ddax looix thowif. Ddieeuf ddos sex taoj cho heej thoongs cos suwj ddooir mowis vaf khos cos theer theo kipj vif haauf heets moij nguwowif thuwowngf cos xu thees thichs cais gif ddos an toanf cho tuwowng lai hown laf mootj vieenx canhr khoong chawcs chawns…Chungs tooi khoong buoocj banj phair thieets laapj cacs moois quan heej ddeer phuf howpj vowis tinhf hinhf mowis. Schumpeter vaf tieeps ddeens laf Grove chuwa dduwa ra lowif khuyeen caanf phair lamf gif ddeer giauf co shown trong thees giowis hieenj nay”. Quar thaatj, neeus vis chieens tranh lanhj laf mootj moon theer thao thif nos gioongs nhuw moon vox Summo, nois nhuw Michael Mandelbaum – giaos suw giangr dayj cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees owr truwowngf ddaij hocj Johns Hopkins: “Ddos laf mootj moong theer thao cos hai vox six to beos luwcj luwowngx dduwngs trong mootj vongf tronf vowis taats car ddieeuj booj, nghi leex vaf di chuyeenr chaamj chapj nhuwng thuwcj ra khoong maays khi chamj vaof nhau cho towis khi keets thucs traanj ddaaus – thowif khawcs naof ddos hai been xoo ddaayr nhau vaf nguwowif thua cuoocj laf nguwowif ra khoir vongf tronf song khoong ai bij gieets”. Nguwowcj laij neeus toanf caauf hoas dduwowcj vis laf mootj moon theer thao thif nos gioongs nhuw moon thi

chayj nuwowcs ruts 100 mets. Vaf vieecj banj danhf chieens thawngs bao nhieeu laanf cungx khoong thanhf vaans ddeef vif banj phair thi ddaaus trong nhuwngx ngayf tieeps theo. Vaf neeus banj thua duf chir laf mootj giaay thif cungx gioongs nhuw khi banj thua trong mootj giowf (Hayx hoir cacs coong ty dda quoocs gia cuar Phaps. Nawm 1999, Phaps thay ddooir luaatj lao ddoongj, yeeu caauf taats car thuwcj hieenj chees ddooj lamf vieecj giamr 4 giowf mooix tuaanf tuwf 39 giowf xuoongs conf 35 giowf nhuwng khoong cawts giamr luwowng. Nhieeuf coong ty ddax phanr ddoois suwj thay ddooir nayf vif anhr huwowngr towis nawng suaats. Henri Thierry, giams ddoocs nhaan suwj cuar Thomson – CSF Communications – mootj coong ty coong ngheej cao owr ngoaif oo Paris ddax phats bieeur treen Towf buwu ddieenj Washington: “Chungs tooi ddang owr trong boois canhr canhj tranh toanf caauf. Neeus chungs tooi ddeer maaats mootj ddieemr veef nawng suaats chungs tooi sex maats cacs ddown ddawtj hangf. Neeus yeeu caauf chungs tooi giamr giowf lamf xuoongs conf 35 giowf mootj tuaanf chawngr khacs gif yeeu caauf vaanj ddoongj vieen ddieenf kinh nguwowif Phaps chayj 100 mets nhuwng ddi caf kheo. Khi ddos chawcs chawns hoj khoong theer gianhf dduwowcj huy chuwwng”. Lys giair theo hocj thuyets chinhs trij cuar Carl Schmitt – nguwowif Dduwcs, chieens tranh lanhj laf mootj thees giowis “banj” vaf “thuf” conf toanf caauf hoas laf mootj thees giowis “howpj tacs” vaf “canhj tranh”.

Neeus moois quan taam cuar chieens tranh lanhj laf vux khis huyr dieetj cuar ker thur, banj bieets rawngf ddieeuf toots hown car laf soongs trong mootj thees giowis hoaf binhf oonr ddinhj thif lo ngaij cuar toanf caauf hoas laf suwtj thay ddooir manhj mex cuar ddoois thur maf banj khoong theer nhaanj thaays, khoong theer camr nhaanj hay sowf nawns dduwowcj – coong vieecj cuar banj, coongj ddoongf cuar banj vaf nowi lamf vieecj cos theer sex thay ddooir baats cuws lucs naof do tacs ddoongj cuar nhuwngx thees luwcj kinh tees, kyx thuaatj daaus teen. Trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanh, chungs ta cos theer tieeps caanj dduwowcj vowis dduwowngf daay nongs giuwax Nhaf trawngs vaf ddieenj Kremlin – bieeur tuwowngj cuar suwj chia rex, maau thuaanx vaf its nhaats laf mootj ai ddo, giuwax hai sieeu cuwowngf, chiuj trachs nhieemj. Trong toanf caauf hoas chungs ta cos theer thoong qua Inter nets – bieeur tuwowngj cuar suwj keets noois vaf chawngr ai chiuj trachs nhieemj. Heej thoongs baor veej cuar chieens tranh lanhj laf rada – phats hieenj nhuwngx moois dde doaj tuwf been kia buwcs tuwowngf Berlin. Conf heej thoongs baor veej trong thowif ddaij toanf caauf hoas laf mays chieeus tia X – ddeer phats hieenj nhuwngx moois dde doaj tuwf been trong. Cuoois cungf nhuwng quan trongj nhaats laf toanf caauf hoas cos cow caaus quyeenf luwcj rieeng, phuwcs tapj hown cow caaus trong chieens tranh lanhj. Heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj dduwowcj xaay duwngj rieeng bieetj

owr tuwngf quoocs gia vaf caan bawngf taij trung taam nhowf 2 sieeu cuwowngf: Myx vaf Lieen bang Xoo vieets. Nguwowicj laij, toanf caauf hoas dduwowcj xaay duwngj neen xung quanh 3 trung caan bawngf ddan xen anhr huwowngr laanx nhau. Ddos laf suwj caan bawngf veef truyeenf thoongs giuwax cacs quoocs gia. Trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, Myx hieenj nay laf mootj cuwowngf quoocs manhj thoongs trij, ddoocj quyeenf vaf taats car cacs nuwowcs khacs ddeeuf phair phuj thuoocj duf owr caaps ddooj nayf hay caaps ddooj khacs. Caan bawngf quyeenf luwcj giuwax Myx vaf cacs nuwowcs khacs vaanx laf nhuwngx vaans ddeef anhr huwowngr towis suwj oonr ddinhj cuar heej thoongs vaf cos theer giair thichs dduwowcj nhieeuf vaans ddeef maf banj vaanx thaays treen trang nhaats cuar towf baos: Lieeuj cos suwj tranh gianhf Irawcs owr Trung Ddoong hay suwj mowr roongj cuar NATO ddeer ddoois phos vowis Nga owr Trung Aau. Thees caan bawngf thuws hai trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas laf giuwax cacs quoocs gia vowis cacs thij truwowngf toanf caauf. Thij truwowngf thees giowis giups hangf trieeuj nhaf ddaauf tuw cos theer chuyeenr tieenf vongf quanh thees giowis chir bawngf mootj cus nhaaps chuootj. Tooi goij chungs laf “Quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr” vaf quaanf theer nayf tuj howpj owr nhuwngx trung taam taif chinhs lowns cuar thees giowis nhuw Phoos Wall, Hong Kong, London vaf Frankfurt – nhuwngx nowi maf tooi goij laf “sieeu thij taif chinhs”. Thais ddooj vaf hanhf

ddoongj caur Quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr vaf Sieeu thij taif chinhs cos anhr huwowngr raats lowns towis cacs nuwowcs, thaamj chis keos theo suwj suy tanf cuar cacs chinhs phur. Banj sex khoong theer hieeur dduwowcj trang nhaats cuar towf baos ngayf nay nois gif – caau chuyeenj veef nhaf lanhx ddaoj Suharto owr Indonesia, supj ddoor been trong nuwowcs Nga hay chinhs sachs tieenf teej cuar Myx truwf khi banj phaan tichs dduwowcj dieenx bieens cuar cacs Sieeu thij taif chinhs. Myx cos theer tieeu dieetj banj bawngf cachs thar bom vaf cacs Sieeu thij taif chinhs cos theer khieens banj khuynh gia baij sanr bawngf cachs haj thaaps gias coor phieeus. Myx hieenj laf chur theer thoongs trij trong danh sachs toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay nhuwng khoong phair laf nhaan toos duy nhaats anhr huwowngr towis suwj bieens ddoongj cuar danh sachs nayf. Bangr danh sachs toanf caauf hoas gioongs nhuw mootj bangr ther – ddooi khi cacs mieengs gheps chayj vongf quanh do banf tay cuar mootj thees luwcj naof ddos vaf ddooi khi xoo leechj vif nhuwngx banf tay voo hinhf cuar Sieeu thij taif chinhs. Caan bawngf thuws ba laf banj phair quan taam towis vieecj tham khaor vaof heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas- ddaay thuwcj suwj laf ddieeuf mowis mer ddoois vowis taats car moij nguwowif – ddos laf caan bawngf giuwax cas nhaan vaf cacs quoocs gia. Vif toanf caauf hoas sex keos ddoor nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf ngawn cachs giuwax mooij nguwowif vaf vif suwj keets noois thees giowis laij neen sex taoj ra suwcs manhj lowns cho mooix

cas nhaan, anhr huwowngr towis cacs thij truwowngf vaf cacs quoocs gia nhieeuf hown baats cuws thowif ddieemr naof dieenx ra trong lichj suwr. Ngayf nay banj khoong chir laf nguwowif cos suwcs manhj, banj conf laf nhuwngx cas theer sieeu cuwowngf . Mootj soos cas theer sieeu cuwowngf cos theer raats nongs nayr, mootj soos cos theer laij raats meemf mongr – nhuwng taats car hoj ddeeuf cos theer hanhf ddoongj truwcj tieeps, vuwown ra thees giowis maf khoong bos hepj trong nooij booj quoocs gia, coong ty hay baats kyf toor chuwcs cas nhaan hay taapj theer naof khacs. Do chinhs phur Myx low laf neen Quanr lys voons daif hanj – mootj soos ker owr Greenwich, Connecticut- ddax kieems dduwowcj nhuwngx khoanr taif chinhs khoongr loof owr khawps moij nowi treen toanf thees giowis hown taats car cacs coong ty taif chinhs nuwowcs ngoaif naof owr Trung Quoocs. Osama Bin Laden, mootj trieeuj phus nguwowif A Raapj thoongs linhx heej thoongs toanf caauf ddax tuyeen boos gaay ra mootj chieens tranh owr Myx vaof cuoois nhuwngx nawm 90, vaf Luwcj luwowngj khoong quaan Myx ddax phair phongs teen luwar tauf chieens taans coong mawcj duf Bin Laden ddang soongs owr mootj quoocs gia khacs. Chungs ta ddax ddoots cacs quar teen luwar taij mootj tuw gia Jody Williams – nguwowif ddax gianhf dduwowcj giair thuwowngr Nobel Hoaf binhf nawm 1997 nhowf nhuwngx ddongs gops ddoois vowis vieecj keeu goij leenhj caams bom minf treen toanf thees giowis. Thanhf coong cuar Jody Williams

khoong heef cos suwj trowj giups cuar chinhs phur, thaamj chis vaans ddeef maf baf neeu ra laf ddoois laapj vowis 5 cuwowngf quoocs lowns. Tuy nhieen vux khis bis maatj cuar Jody Williams chinhs laf toor chuwcs dduwowcj cacs nhoms kieemr soats quaan suwj vaf nhaan quyeenf khacs nhau treen 6 lucj ddiaj qua “e-mail”. Ngayf nay, cacs quoocs gia lowns nois chung vaf Myx nois rieeng vaanx ddongs vai trof quan trongj nhuw cacs Sieeu thij taif chinhs vaf Sieeu cuwowngf kinh tees cungx khoong kems haanf. Banj sex khoong theer hieeur dduwowcj heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas hay trang nhaats cuar mootj towf baos buooir sangs truwf khi banj hieeur dduwowcj rawngf ddos nhuw mootj moois tuwowng quan linh hoatj 3 tacs nhaan: cacs quoocs gia vowis cacs quoocs gia, cacs quoocs gia vowis cacs sieeu thij taif chinhs vaf vaf cacs sieeu thij taif chinhs cacs quoocs giaf vowis cacs cas nhaan cos thees luwcj, suwcs manhj. Ddeer cos theer hieeur rox banr chaats vaf nhuwngx aanr ys been trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas chungs ta caanf phair cos nhieeuf thowif gian. Gioongs nhuw nhuwngx nguwowif khacs ddang coos ddieeuf chinhr ddeer phuf howpj vowis xu thees mowis, banr thaan tooi cungx phair tuwj trau dooif vaf naang cao nawng luwcj ddeer theo kipj vowis nos. Ddeer giair thichs nos dieenx ra nhuw thees naof, hayx ddeer tooi bawts ddaauf vowis vieecj tuwj thus nhaanj rawngf tooi muoons ddaauf hangf trong mootj thowif gian raats daif. Banj ddax sawnx sangf chuwa? Nos ddaay: Tooi ddax tuwngf chinhr suwar

nhuwngx banr tin duwj baos thowif tieets tuwf Beirut. Thuwcj tees, tooi khoong taoj ra chungs. Ddieeuf ddos cos lex laf sai. Tooi chir “duwj baos”. Ddos laf vaof nawm 1979 vaf tooi lamf vieecj vowis tuw cachs laf mootj phongs vieen mowis vaof ngheef owr Beirut cho Towf baos United Press International. Tooi thuwowngf phair lamf vieecj ca ddeem vaf mootj trong nhuwngx trachs nhieemj cuar nguwowif veef sau laf chinhr suwar laij banr tin thowif tieets Beirut – cos 20 theer goomf tin duwj baos thowif tieets toanf thees giowis cuar UPI chuyeenr cho cacs baos mooix ngayf. Vaans ddeef owr Beiruts khoong cos nhaan vieen duwj baos thowif tieets hay its nhaats laf tooi thaays khoong cos ai. Ddaay laf mootj ddaats nuwowcs ddang owr trong cuoocj nooij chieens. Ai quan taam ddeens nhieetj ddooj thees naof? Moij nguwowif chir vui muwngf laf conf soongs sowts. Nhieetj ddooj maf banj quan taam owr Beirut trong nhuwngx ngayf nayf laf banr thaan banj – 98.60. vif thees tooi ddoans nhieetj ddooj sex laf bao nhieeu, thuwowngf theo cachs ddawcj bieetj. Ddeer thu thaapj thoong tin cho banr tin thowif tiets tooi ddongs cuwar sanhr hoawcj ddi docj phongf: “nayf, Almed, ngoaif trowif thees naof trong ngayf hoom nay”. Vaf Ahmed hoawcj Sonia hoaawcj Ddoau sex trar lowif: “Ya’ani, trowif cos ver nongs?”. “Khoangr 90 ddooj: Tooi nois. “Chawcs thees, Thomas, anh nois gif chawngr dduwowcj. Moij thuws cos ver laf nhuw vaayj”. Vaf tooi vieets “Cao hown 90 ddooj”. Saud dos tooi hoir: Kinda mats hown”. Cos tieengs trar lowif “Ddungs thees,

Thomas”, “Khoangr 72 ddooj, anh muoons nois thees?” “Ddungs, Thomas, anh nois gif chawngr dduwowcj”. Vaf tooi vieets “Duwowis 72 ddooj”. Thees laf xong banr tin duwj baos thowif tieets owr Beirut. Nhieeuf nawm sau tooi vaanx nhows veef nhuwngx khoangr thowif gian tooi ddax cos khi lamf vieecj owr mucj kinh doanh cho Thowif baos New York. Tooi dduwowcj giao trongj trachs vieets nhuwgnx banr tin, baif baos veef thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans hay bieens ddoongj cuar ddoongf dollar hangf ngayf vaf phair goij ddieenj cho cacs nhaf mooi giowis sau khi thij truwowngf ddongs cuwar ddeer bieets gias ddongs cuwar cuar ddoongf dollar vowis cacs ddoongf tieenf manhj khacs hoawcj ddeer xacs dinhj taij sao Chir soos coong nghieepj binhf quaan Dow Jones tawng hay giamr. Tooi thuwowngf hay ngacj nhieen veef suwj bieens ddoongj cuar thij truwowngf, ddoongf dollar tawng, giamr vaf mootj soos nhaf phaan tichs thuwowngf lys giair bawngf mootj caau sucs tichs pha chuts boong dduaf taij sao 1,2 tyr USD trong cacs hoatj ddoongj giao dichj treen 6 lucj ddiaj vowis 24 muis giowf khacs nhau daanx towis suwj sutj gias hay tawng gias cuar ddoongf dollar vowis ddoongf yeen Nhaatj Banr chir vowis ½ xu. Vaf taats car chungs tooi tin lowif giair thichs nayf. Nhuwng ddooi khi trong taam tuwowngr, tooi thuwowngf tuwj hoir lieeuj cacs nhaf binhf luaanj nayf cos nois thaatj? Lieeuj tinhf hinhf cuar phoos Wall gioongs nhuw banr tin thowif tieets Beirut, khi ai ddos ddongs cuwar sanhr owr vawn phongf owr Merill Lynch hay

PaineWebber vowis caau hoir “Ahmed, taij sao hoom nay ddoongf dollar laij giamr?”. Vaf lowif trar lowif cuar mootj nhaf mooi giowis chuwngs khoans hay mootj thuw kys ddi ddi docj banf cuar minhf sex dduwowcj ddawng tair treen towf baos ngayf hoom sau nhuw mootj lowif giair thichs cos tinhs chaats toanf caauf veef hanhf vi cuar hangf nghinf thuwowng nhaan treen toanf thees giowis. Nawm 1994, tooi laf phongs vieent thuwowngf trus taif chinhs vaf thuwowng maij quoocs tees cho towf Thowif baos New York, trong ddos cos nhuwngx vaans ddeef ddamf phans thuwowng maij giuwax Myx vaf Nhaatj Banr. Khi ddang ngooif vaf lamf hieenj vawn banr treen chieecs mays tinhs noois mangj vaof mootj buooir chieeuf, tooi ddax nhaanj dduwowcj 2 banr tin tuwf Reuters, banr tin nayf noois ngay sau banr tin kia truwowcs: Ddoongf dollar tawng gias vowis daaus hieeuj lacj quan veef cuoocj ddamf phans thuwowng maij New York (Reuters) – Trieenr vongj lacj quan veef thoar thuaanj thuwowng maij giuwax Washington vaf Tokyo ddax giups cho gias ddongs cuwar cuar ddoongf dollar tawng cao so vowis ddoongf tieenf manhj khacs. Coor phieeus Blue Chip giamr vif nhuwngx vaans ddeef khoong chawcs chawns xung quanh cuoocj ddamf phans thuwowng maij. NewYork (Reuter) – Cuoois ngayf thuws 6, gias coor phieeus Blue Chip ddax giamr manhj do cuoocj ddamf phans thuwowng maij Myx – Nhaatj Banr khoong maays

chawcs chawns truwowcs khi leenhj truwng phatj heets hieeuj luwcj. “Nayf, Amend, anh nghix thees naof veef cuoocj ddamf phans thuwowng maij Myx – Nhaatj?”. Cais maf tooi lamf trong nhuwngx ngayf dduwa ra banr tin duwj baos thowif tieets owr Beirut vaf cais maf Reuters dduwa tin veef thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans vaf tieenf teej chir laf coos gawngs aps ddawtj mootj suwj kieens – khoong maays thanhf coong trong cacs truwowngf howpj. Tooi bieets khi tooi bawts ddaauf coong vieecj laf nhaf binhf luaanj cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees nawm 1995, tooi sex khoong toonf taij laau neeus taats car ddieeuf maf tooi lamf laf aps ddawtj cacs suwj kieenj nhuw ddax tuwngf duwj baos thowif tieets owr Beirut. Vif thees caanf phair lamf gif? Lamf thees naof hieeur vaf giair thichs heej thoongs phuwcs tapj toanf caauf hoas? Caau trar lowif ngawns gonj laf cais maf tooi ddax hocj dduwowcj “banj caanf phair lamf 2 vieecj ngay laapj tuwcs – xem xets thees giowis owr nhieeuf gocs ddooj cho ddoocj giar hieeur thoong qua nhuwngx caau chuyeenj ddown gianr”. Ddieuef ddos giair thich taij sao khi moij nguwowif hoir tooi lamf thees naof ddeer chuyeenr tair heets cacs vaans ddeef thees giowis ngayf nay tooi trar lowif laf tooi dungf 2 coong ngheej: Tooi “lamf nhaf buoon thoong tin” ddeer hieeur thees giowis vaf tooi “keer chuyeenj” ddeer giair thichs nos. Hayx xem xets tuwngf vaans ddeef theo cachs nayf. Thees naof laf nhaf buoon thoong tin? Ddaay laf mootj thuaatj nguwx thij truwowngf. Nois chung laf nguwowif mua bans

chuwngs khoans, hangf hoas hay ngoaij hoois treen cacs thij truwowngf khacs thanhf coong laf nguwowif hieeur rox gias thitj roij ddang bans owr Chicago laf 1 USD/1b vaf owr New York laf 1,5 USD/1b vaf vif thees anh ta mua thitj owr Chicago vaf bans laij owr New York. Mootj nguwowif cos theer kinh doanh cheenh leechj treen nhieeuf thij truwowngf. Vaf mootj nguwowif cos theer aps dungj vieecj ddos trong linhx vuwcj vawn chuwowng. Cos theer nois nhaf vawn vix ddaij nguwowif Taay Ban Nha Ortegay Gasset laf nguwowif “mua thoong tin vowis gias rer owr Luaan Ddoon vaf bans vowis gias ddawts owr Taay Ban Nha”. Oong thuwowngf lui towis taats car cacs thaamr myx vieenj owr Luaan Ddoon vaf sau ddos chuyeenr tair nhuwngx ys tuwowngr camr nhaanj dduwowcj bawngf tieengs Taay Ban Nha cho ddoocj giar owr queen ha. Nhuwng lieeuj banj cos ddang bans thitj lownj roij hay nhuwngx ddieeuf saau sa been trong, chiaf khoas cho suwj thanhf coong cuar mootj nhaf kinh doanh awn cheenh leechj laf phair cos mangj luwowis coongj tacs vieen cung caaps thoong tin vaf thoong tin roongj vaf sau ddos laf bieets cachs toongr howpj theo cachs rieeng ddeer kieems dduwowcj lowij nhuaanj? Neeus banj muoons trowr thanhf mootj phongs vieen hay mootj nhaf binhf luaanj gioir, hieeur dduwowcj banr chaats cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees ngayf nay, banj phair lamf dduwowcj moij vieecj theo cachs tuwowng tuwj nhuw vaayj. Bowir vif hieenj nay, hown bao giowf heets, bieen giowis truyeenf thoongs giuwax cacs chees ddooj chinhs trij, vawn hoas, coong

ngheej, taif chinhs, an ninh quoocs gia vaf sinh thais hocj ddang maats daanf. Banj khoong theer giair thichs mootj vaans ddeef maf khoong ddeef caapj towis nhuwngx vaans ddeef khacs vaf banj khoong theer giair thichs dduwowcj taats car neeus khoong xem xets moij khias canhj. Vif thees, ddeer trowr thanhf mootj nhaf binhf luaanj cacs suwj kieenj quoocs tees hay phongs vieen gioir, banj phair hocj cachs lamf sao mua bans thoong tin tuwf nhieeuf nguoonf khacs nhau vaf taapj howpj laij thanhf mootj buwcs tranh toongr quats veef thees giowis maf banj sex khoong bao giowf cos neeus ddeer rieeng ler tuwngf suwj kieenj. Ddos laf banr chaats cuar vieecj mua bans thoong tin. Mootj thees giowis maf taats car chungs ta ddang soongs taats car ddax dduwowcj keets noois, khar nawng tieeps caanj thoong tin vaf lieen keets vowis taats car cacs ddieemr, cacs khu vuwcj laf gias trij tawng theem cuar mootj nhaf baos. Neeus banj khoong nhinf thaays nhuwngx keets noois nayf, banj khoong theer nhinf thaays thees giowis. Tooi ddax tieeps caanj nos qua mootj tai nanj, vif nhuwngx ddooir thay trong coong vieecj buoocj tooi phair nhinf nhaanj owr nhieeuf gocs ddooj hown nguwowif khacs coots dder toonf taij. Suwj vieecj ddos xayr ra nhuw sau: Tooi bawts ddaauf cuoocj ddowif phongs vieen nhuw haauf heets nhuwngx phongs vieen khacs. Trong thaapj kyr ddaauf tieen cuar suwj nghieepj, tooi phuj trachs vaans ddeef “Mej cuar taats car cacs cuoocj chieens tranh booj lacj” – cuoocj xung ddootj giuwax Araapj - Israel, ddaauf tieen laf tuwf Beirut sau ddos laf Jersalem. Trong nhuwngx

ngayf ddos, vieets baos ddoois vowis tooi chur yeeus duwaj treen 2 nhaan toos, ddos laf chinhs trij vaf vawn hoas vif owr Trung Ddoong vawn hoas sex quyeets ddinhj nhieeuf towis chinhs trij. Ddawtj owr gocs ddooj khacs, thees giowis ddoois vowis tooi laf taats car nhuwngx gif nhinf thaays moij nguwowif coos gawngs bams reex cooij nguoonf vaf nhoor reex cuar nhuwngx nhaf hangf xoms. Nawm 1988, tooi rowif Jerusalem, sau mootj thaapj kyr owr Trung Ddoong vaf towis Washington, nowi tooi trowr thanhf phongs vieen ngoaij giao cuar Thowif baos New York. Caau chuyeenj ddaauf tieen tooi chiuj trachs nhieemj laf Booj truwowngr Ngoaij giao cuar Myx – nghe Thuwowngj vieenj xacs nhaanj boor nhieemj James A.Baker III. Tooi ddax raats lungs tungs khi nois rawngf car bawngf cuwr nhaan vaf thacj six cuar minhf ddeeuf laays owr Ar Raapj vaf Trung Ddoong vaf tooi danhf haaus heets suwj nghieepj phongs vieen cuar minhf owr Trung Ddoong maf khoong bieets gif maays veef cacs nowi khacs treen thees giowis. Vaf tooi thuwcj suwj khoong bieets nhieeuf veef nhuwngx vaans ddeef maf cacs thuwowngj nghij syx chaats vaans Baker veeef Hieepj uwowcs START, Contracs, Angola, CFE (nhuwngx luwcj luwowngj owr chaau Aau) kieemr soats cacs cuoocj ddamf phans vaf NATO. Tooi nhuw bowi trong voo soos nhuwngx ddieeuf nghe thaays. Tooi khoong timf ra dduwowcj ys tuwowngr chur ddaoj naof. Tooi thaamj chis cungx khoong bieets mootj nuwar trong mootj soos nhuwngx cumj tuwf vieets tawts nghiax laf gif. Tooi

khoong bieets Contras laf phe minhf hay phe ddichj, vaf tooi nghix CFE laf do looix in, ddos laf chuwx “café” song thieeus maats chuwx a. Tooi goij mootj chieecs taxi quay veef toaf saonj vaf taats car ddieeuf maf tooi cos theer luwu giuwx owr trong ddaauf laf mootj dongf bieeur nguwx nooir baatj treen towf Buwu ddieenj Washington sangs ngayf hoom sau veef mootj ddieeuf gif ddos maf Baker ddax nois (ddieeuf maf tooi khoong ddeef caapj towis trong caau chuyeenj cuar minhf). Chir nhowf suwj giups ddowx cuar mootj phongs vieen Laauf nawm gocs cuar tapj chis, Michael Gordon, tooi mowis cos theer hieeur heets dduwowcj toanf booj caau chuyeenj trong ngayf hoom ddos. Thaatj may mawns, nhowf 4 nawm phuj trachs veef ngoaij giao, ddi khoangr 500.000 dawmj dduwowngf vowis Baker, tooi cos theer boor xung theem nhaan toos mowis ngoaif chinhs trij vaf vawn hoas – an ninh cuar mootj quoocs gia – nhaan toos caan bawngf quyeenf luwcj. Ddos laf cacs nhaan toos trong moois quan heej cuar cacs vaans ddeef lieen quan towis nhuwngx canhs tay quyeenf luwcj, canhj tranh quyeenf luwcj, kieemr soats lieen minh chieens tranh lanhj vaf suwcs manhj ddiaj chinhs trij. Vif hieeur dduwowcj nhaan toos mowis nayf, quan ddieemr 2 nhaan toos cux cuar tooi veef thees giowis cos suwj thay ddooir. Tooi nhows cos mootj laanf ddi cungf Baker sang Israel vaf mays bay ddax phair ddooir huwowngs bay qua Tel Aviv vaf mootj dduwowngf bay lowns, roongj ngang qua bowf Taay truowwcs khi haj canhs. Tooi ddax nhinf ra ngoaif cuwar soor chieecs mays

bay cuar Booj truwowngr Ngoaij giao Myx khawps dair bowf Taay vaf nghix: “Banj xem, xets duwowis gocs ddooj suwcs manhj thuaanf tuys, nowi nayf chawngr cos ver gif laf quan trongj. Tuy nhieen thus vij laf owr choox neeus xets ddiaj chinhs trij nos laij raats quan trongj”. Sau chuyeens ddi vowis Booj Ngoaij giao Myx vaf hoatj ddoongj nhuw mootj phongs vieen cuar Nhaf Trawngs (khoong hawnr laf ngheef lamf baos), tooi ddax nhinf nhaanj suwj vieecj vowis nhieeuf lawng kinhs hown nawm 1994 khi Toaf soanj giao cho tooi nhieemj vuj mowis ddos laf suwj giao nhau giuwax chinhs sachs ddoois ngoaij vaf taif chinhs quoocs tees. Vaans ddeef nayf trowr neen rox rangf hown khi chieens tranh lanhj keets thucs vaf Lieen bang Xoo vieets supj ddoor. Taif chinhs vaf thuwowng maij ngayf cangf cos vai trof lowns hown trong vieecj hinhf thanhf cacs moois quan heej quoocs tees. Nhieemj vuj xem xets suwj giao thoa giuwax cacs neenf kinh tees vowis vieecj hoachj ddinhj cacs chinhs sachs an ninh quoocs gia gioongs nhuw mootj cuoocj thuwr nghieemj ddoois vowis tooi vaf Toaf soanj. Tooi dduwowcj giao trongj trachs laf mootj phongs vieen thuwowngf trus thuwowng maij cuar Booj Ngaan khoos nhuwng kinh nghieemj thif laij laf mootj phongs vieen phuj trachs cacs vaans ddeef cuar Booj Ngoaij giao vaf Nhaf Trawngs, nhieemj vuj ddoif hoir tooi phair dung hoaf taats car. Chungs tooi moo tar nhieemj vuj mowis nhuw laf “Ngoaij giao thuwowng maij” hay “Quan heej quoocs tees vaf taif chinhs”. Tooi nhaanj thaays cos 2 ddieeuf trong suwj giao

thoa treen. Mootj laf, vowis suwj keets thucs cuar heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj, moois giao thoa nayf taoj ra mootj luwowngj lowns tin tuwcs. Thuws 2, khoong mootj ai can thieepj. Thay vaof ddos, cos raats nhieeuf phongs vieen thuwowng maij, nhuwngx nguwowif chuwa tuwngf cos kinh nghieemj ngoaij giao. Cos raats nheeuf phongs vieen ngoaij giao song khoong ai lamf veef vaans ddeef taif chinhs. Vaf cos nhieeuf phongs vieen Nhaf Trawngs khoong lieen quan towis Thuwowng maij, taif chinhs hay cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees ddos laf vieecj maf chir cos Toongr thoongs nois hoawcj lamf. Ddoois vowis tooi, vieecj boor xung theem nhaan toos thij truwowngf taif chinhs vaof danh sachs cacs nhaan toos chinhs trij, vawn hoas vaf an ninh quoocs gia gioongs nhuw ddeo chieecs kinhs mowis vaf ddootj nhieen nhinf thees giowis owr 4 gocs ddooj. Tooi nhinf thaays nhuwngx caau chuyeenj mowis maf truwowcs ddos chuwa tuwngf nhaanj ra. Tooi nhaanj thaays mootj chuooix cacs nguyeen nhaan vaf suwj kieenj maf truwf truwowcs towis giowf khoong goij teen dduwowcj. Tooi nhinf thaays nhuwngx banf tay voo hinhf vaf nhuwngx cais xichs tay canr trowr cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj vaf cacs quoocs gia lamf moij thuws maf tooi khong hinhf dung ra dduwowcj truwowcs ddos. Nhuwng truwowcs ddos khoong laau tooi khams phas ra rawngf 4 nhaan toos treen vaanx chuwa ddur. Khi dduwowcj giao trongj trachs nhaf binhf luaanj cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees tooi daanf daanf nhaanj ra cais ddieeuf khieenr suwj gia tawng vaf suwcs manhj cuar cacs thij

truwowngf, cais gif dddang tais hinhf thanhf cacs quoocs gia vaf cacs cas nhaan lieen quan ra sao vaf cais gif thuwcj suwj laf ddieemr maaus choots cuar toanf caauf hoas, cuar nhuwngx coong ngheej tieen tieens gaanf ddaay – tuwf Internet towis cacs thieets bij vieenx thoong veej tinh. Tooi hieeur rawngf minhf khoong theer giair thichs cho banr thaan minhf maf hayx ddeer cho ddoocj giar lamf vieecj ddos. Cacs luwcj luwowngj ddang hinhf thanhf neen chinhs trij toanf caauf truwf khi tooi hieeur rox hown veef nhuwngx coong ngheej ddang taoj ra suwcs manhj cho moij nguwowif, moij coong ty vaf moij chinhs phur theo nhuwngx cachs thuwcs mowis. Ai kieemr soats dduwowcj nhuwngx ker ddi sawn trong xax hooij thuwowngf bij chir trichs nhuwng ai kieemr soats cacs cus ddieenj thoaij vaf cachs thuwcs maf hoj tieens hanhf cuangx laf nhuwngx vaans ddeef. Bao nhieeu nhoms luwcj luwowngj vux trang vaf bao nhieeu vux khis hatj nhaan treen ddaats nuwowcs cuar banj sex laf chur ddeef bij chir trichs. Nhuwng nawng luwcj truyeenf thoong maf banj cos ddoois vowis Internet laf bao nhieeu cungx laf vaans ddeef. Vif thees tooi phair theem mootj nhaan toos mowis nuwax laf coong ngheej ddeer trowr thanfh mootj phongs vieen vowis 5 lawng kinhs. Ddieeuf ddos cox nghiax laf theem Sillicon Valley vaof danh sachs cacs tuw banr treen thees giowis – Maxcowva, Bawcs Kinh, Luaan Ddoong, Jerusalem – vaf tooi camr thaays rawngf tooi phair towis thawm mooix nowi mootj laanf trong mootj nawm ddeer bieets dduwowcj cais gif ddang dieenx ra. Cuoois cungf cangf

quan sats suwj vaanj hanhf cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, tooi cangf hieeur rox nos, nos ddax taans coong vaof nhuwngx thees luwcj canr trowr suwj phats trieenr vaf suwj tuwowng ddoongf theo ddos, neeus khoong caanr thaanj cos nguy cow tanf phas mooi truwowngf vaf banr sawcs vawn hoas, mootj nguy cow chuwa tuwngf cos trong lichj suwr loaif nguwowif. Tooi daanf daanf nhaanj ra rawngf neeus khoong dduwa vaans ddeef mooi truwowngf vaof trong cacs baif phaan tichs cuar minhf thif tooi sex ddeer mawcj cho mootj trong soos cacs thees luwcj cos theer ngawn canr tieens trinhf phats trieenr vaf lamf thutj luif quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas. Vif thees tooi boor xung theem nhaan toos thuws 6 vaof danh sachs cuar minhf – tuwj renf minhf laf nhaf hoatj ddoongj mooi truwowngf – vaf quan taam towis mooi truwowngf trong cacs chuyeens ddi ddeer hieeur rox toanf caauf hoas anhr huwowngr thees naof towis heej sinh thais vaf toanf caauf hoas khieens heej sinh thais bij tanf phas ra sao? Hieenj taij tooi xem xets cacs suwj kieenj vowis 6 lawng kinhs vaf tooi khoong bieets lawng kinhs tieeps theo sex laf cais gif. Tuy nhieen neeus vaf khi xuaats hieenj mootj nhaan toos naof mowis, rox rangf, tooi sex theem vaof danh sachs cuar minhf bowir tooi laf mootj “nhaf toanf caauf hoas”. Ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf tooi khoong phair laf theo thuyeets duy thuwcj (cos ddaauf ocs thuwcj tees) – nguwowif nghix moij thuws trong thees giowis ngayf nay cos theer lys giair bawngf vieecj timf kieems suwcs manhj vaf lowij ichs cuar ddiaj chinhs trij vaf cacs thij truwowngf

khoong thanhf vaans ddeef. Tooi cungx khoong phai laf nhaf mooi truwowngf hocj vaf ddieeuf phair lamf laf baor veej nos vaf phats trieenr khoong phair vaans ddeef. Tooi cungx khoong phair laf nhaf kyx thuaatj vowis sangs chees ra booj vi xuwr lys vaf Internet sex quyeets ddinhj tuwowng lai cuar cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees – vaf ddiaj chinhs trij khoong thanhf vaans ddeef . Tooi khoong phair laf nguwowif theo banr chaats luaanj nhuwngx nguwowif tin rawngf thais ddooj cuar moij nguwowif cos theer lys giar bawngf mootj vaif vawn hoas ddawcj truwng hay ddawcj ddieemr DNA – vaf kyx thuaatj khoong thanhf vaans ddeef. Vaf tooi khoong phair laf mootj nhaf kinh tees hocj tin rawngf banj cos theer giair thichs thees giowis chir caanf ddeef caapj towis khais nieemj thij truwowngf – vaf suwcs manhj chinhs trij vaf vawn hoas khoong phair laf vaans ddeef. Tooi tin rawngf heej thoongs mowis cuar toanf caauf hoas taoj ra mootj quoocs gia mowis goomf nhieeuf vaans ddeef vaf chir cos mootj cachs duy nhaats nhinf nhaanj, hieeur vaf lys giair nos thoong qua vieecj trao ddooir 6 nhaan toos maf tooi ddax neeu owr treen – aans ddinhj muwcs ddooj nanwgj nhej khacs nhau vaof nhuwngx boois canhr khacs nhau trong tuwngf thowif ddieemr khacs nhau, ddieeuf kieenj khacs nhau nhuwng luoon hieeur rawngf giuwax cacs nhaan toos luoon cos suwj tuwowng quan vaf ddos thuwcj suwj laf yeeus toos chur ddaoj trong cacs moois quan heej quoocs tees hieenj nay. Vaf vif thees trowr thanhf mootj nhaf toanf caauf hoas cachs duy nhaats laf

keets noois mootj cachs cos heej thoongs cacs vaans ddeef, nhinf nhaanj heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas vaf duwj ddoans nhuwngx bieens ddoongj. Neeus tooi sai laamf veef thees giowis nayf thif ddieeuf ddos cungx sowms nhaanj ra. Nhuwng neeus tooi khoong sai, sex cos raats nhieeuf nguwowif phair quay veef truwowngf hocj laij. Tooi cho rawngf ddieeuf ddos ddawcj bieetj quan trongj ddoois vowis car cacs nhaf baos – nhuwngx nguwowif chiuj trachs nhieemj giair thichs thees giowis – vaf cacs nhaf chieens luwowcj – nhuwngx nguwowif chiuj trachs nhieemj taoj thanhf nos, hayx suy nghix gioongs nhuw nhuwngx nhaf toanf caauf hoas. Hieenj ddang hinhf thanhf mootj trang web gawns keets car thees giowis, cacs theer chees khacs nhau, cacs phongs vieen vaf cacs nhaf chieens luwowcj caanf phair trowr thanhf mootj dair noois lieenf nhuw vaayj. Thaatj khoong may laf car ngheef lamf baos vaf nghieen cuwus, xu huwowngs suy nghix ddoocj laapj, co hepj chuyeen moon conf thaam cawn coos ddees, thuwowngf lowf ddi thuwcj tees laf thees giowis hieenj nay khoong conf phaan chia thanhf nhuwngx mangr rieeng bieetj vaf dduwowngf bieen giowis giuwax cacs quoocs gia veef chinhs trij, kyx thuaatj, kinh tees ddang daanf daanf maats ddi. Ddeer tooi cho cacs banj mootj vis duj. Cachs ddaay maays nawm, chinhs quyeenf Clinton luoon dde doaj aps ddawtj leenhj truwngf phatj thuwowng maij ddoois vowis Nhaatj Banr truwf khi nuwowcs nayf dowx bor moij hangf raof thuees quan vaf phi thuees quan ddoois vowis moij hangf

hoas. Trong cacs cuoocj thuwowng thuyeets vowis chinhs phur duwowngf nhuw Ddaij dieenj thuwowng maij Myx Mickey Kantor- mootj con nguwowif thoong minh – luoon nhaanj dduwowcj suwj ungr hooj song ddeens phuts chots Toongr thoongs Clinton ddax phanr ddoois aps dungj trar dduax ddoois vowi Nhaatj BAnr . Owr ddaay suwj vieecj maf tooi tuwowngr tuwowngj dieenx ra been trong cawn phongf baauf ducj laf : Kantor ddi vaof vawn phongf, duwngf laij owr mootj cais ghees truwowcs Toongr thoongs vaf nois: “Thuwa ngaif, nguwowif Nhaatj ddang canr trowr chungs ta, hoj khoong cho pheps hangf hoas xuaats khaaur cuar chungs ta vaof thij truwowngf. Ddax ddeens lucs chungs tap hair dduwa ra leenhj truwngf phatj. Neeus lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf nayf, cacs lieen ddoanf sex ungr hooj chungs ta”. Toongr thoongs ddaps laij: “Mickey, anh nois ddung. Hayx lamf ngay ddi”. Nhuwng ngay khi Kantor quay gots ddinhj ddi thuwcj hieenj thif Booj truwowngr Thuwowng maij, Robert Rubin sex xuaats hieenj owr cuwar vawn phongf vaf nois: “Ooi, thuwa Toongr thoongs, oong thaays ddaays, neeus chungs ta aps dungj leenhj truwngf phatj thuwowng maij ddoois vowis Nhaatj Banr, ddoongf dollar sex giamr manhj, nguwowif Nhaatj sex bans ra heets soos coor phaanf maf hoj cos vaf laix suaats trong nuwowcs sex tawng leen”. Laapj tuwcs Toongr thoongs sex quay sang Kantor ddang chuaarn bij khuaats sau canhs cuwar “OOf, Mickey, Mickey. Quay laij ddaay mootj chuts. Chungs ta sex banf veef vaans ddeef ban nayx”.

Vaif ngayf sau ddos. Kantor quay trowr laij vawn phongf vaf dduwa ra lowif ddeef nghij laanf truwowcs. Lucs ddos, Toongr thoongs gaanf nhuw ddax chawcs chawns ddoongf ys vaf nois: “Tooi khoong nhuwowngj booj baats cuws ddieeuf gif ddoois vowis Nhaatj Banr nuwax, Mickey, leenhj truwngf phatj, hayx thuwcj hieenj ddi”. Vaf khi Kantor sawps lamf vieecj nayf thif Booj truwowngr Quoocs phongf William Perry sex xuaats hieenj vaf nois “Thuwa Toongr thoongs, oong thaays ddaays neeus chungs ta aps dungj leenhj truwngf phatj thuwowng maij ddoois vowis Nhaatj Banr, nguwowif Nhaatj sex khoong ddamf phans laij vowis chungs ta veef vaans ddeef Okinawa hay vaans ddeef lof phanr uwngs hatj nhaan maf chungs ta ddang quan taam”. Toongr thoongs sex laapj tuwcs goij Kantor trowr laij vaf nois “Mickey, Mickey. Quay laij ddaay mootj lats. Chungs ta sex banf laij vaans ddeef ban nayx”. Ddaay chir laf canhr tuwowngj maf tooi nghix ra nhuwng tooi cas laf thuwcj tees cungx dieenx ra gaanf nhuw laf vaayj vaf mootj phongs vieen sex thu huts suwj chus ys cuar ddoocj giar duf khoong chir laf phongs vieen kinh tees, phongs vieen cuar Booj thuwowng maij hay phongs vieen cuar Booj quoocs phongf. Cacs nhaf suwr gia veef quan heej quoocs tees Yale, Paul Kennedy vaf John Lewis Gaddis, xem mootj trong nhuwngx coong vieecj cuar hoj laf giaos ducj thees heej cacs chieens luwowcj gia tieeps noois. Ddeer cos anhr huwowngr tuyeetj ddoois, hoj timf cachs mowr roongj chuwowng trinhf giangr dayj ddeer cos

mootj thees heej chieens luwowcj gia mowis laf nhuwngx nhaf toanf caauf hoas nhuwng khoong phair luoon tuaan thanhf tuyeetj ddoois. Trong mootj baif vieets, Gaddis vaf Kenedy moo tar thuwcj tees owr nhieeuf nuwowcs, nhuwngx nguwowif theo chur nghiax phaan laapj thuwowngf laf nhuwngx nguwowif lamf vaf phaan tichs chinhs sachs ngoaij thuwowng. Hai suwr gia vieets, nhuwngx nguwowif nayf cos ddur khar nawng ddeer lamf dduwowcj mootj soos vieecj nhuwng gawpj khos khawn ddeer cos theer cangs ddangs moij thuws.Hoj gacs laij moij uwu tieen, thuwcj hieenj rieeng ler hoawcj toanf booj vaf raats hieems khi nghix ra cachs ddeer cos theer uwu thees hown nguwowif khacs. Hoj ddur tuwj tin ddi qua heets caay nayf towis caay khacs nhuwng duwowngf nhuw laij ngacj nhieen khi nhaanj ra rawngf bij lacj trong ruwngf. Cacs nhaf chieens luwowcj gia vix ddaij trong quas khuws laf nhuwngx nguwowif coi ruwngf cungx chir laf nowi cos nhieeuf caay. Hoj laf nhuwngx toongr tuw leenhj vaf bieets nhinf xa troong roongj. Hoj hieeur rawngf thees giowis nayf laf mootj trang web – moij thuws dduwowcj keets noois vowis nhau. Nowi naof cos theer timf thaays cacs toongr tuw leenhj trong thees giowis ngayf nay? Xu thees chung laf chuyeen moon hoas trong phamj vi hepj: ddi saau vaof mootj linhx vuwcj hown laf danf trair taats car cacs linhx vuwcj. Sex khoong theer dduwa ra chieens luwowcj neeus khoong cos keens thuwcs veef toongr theer, khoong hieeur bieets chuts its naof ddos veef cachs thuwcs

thuwcj hieenj duf hoanf taats hay thaats baij. Vaf khoong cos chieens luwowcj thif sex tutj haauj. Mootj soos nguwowif ddax bawts ddaauf nhaanj ra dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos. Ddieeuf nayf giair thichs taij sao cuoois nhuwngx nawm 90, Cow quan an ninh quoocs gia NSA – chuyeen nghe troomj vaf thu thaapj moij thoong tin – ddax quyeets ddinhj chuyeenr ddooir cachs xuwr lys thoong tin tuwf khaaur hieeuj “caanf phair bieets” thowif chieens tranh lanhj, nghiax laf chir ddeer ys towis thoong tin cho laf caanf phair bieets, sang “caanf chia ser” nghiax laf chungs ta cos theer hieeur dduwowcj toanf booj tinhf hinhf truwf khi chungs ta chia ser mootj phaanf nhuwngx gif chungs ta bieets cho nguwowif khacs. Cos lex ddieeuf ddos cungx lys giair taij sao tooi daanf daanf nhaanj ra rawngf, ngayf nay, mootj soos (khoong phair laf taats car) chur ddeef tooi neen taapj trung vaof khoong phair laf quan heej quoocs tees hay cacs vaans ddeef ngoaij giao cuar chinhs phur maf quan taam towis truwowngf ddaof taoj cacs nhaf toanf caauf hoas. Tooi tuwj thaays laf cacs nhaf quanr lys voons ngayf cangf thoong minh – gaanf nhuw ddoois laapj laij cacs nhaf ngoaij giao hay giaos suw – bowir vif hoj hieeur raats rox veef cacs vaans ddeef mang tinhs toanf caauf vaf cos khar nawng thieen baamr, sawnx sangf maoj hieemr, theem thoong tin vaof 6 nhaan toos chinhs truwowcs khi dduwa ra quyeets ddinh. Mootj trong nhuwngx nhaan vaatj cos tieengs laf Robert Johnson, nguwowif ddax tuwngf laf ddoois tacs cuar George Soros. Sau mootj laanf phaan tichs

veef thees giowis, Johnson vaf tooi ddax ruts ra nhaanj ddinhj: chungs tooi ddang cungf lamf mootj vieecj nhuwng chir khacs laf vaof cuoois ngayf Johnson ddanhs cuwowcj vaof coor phieeus hay trais phieeus conf tooi thif vieets mootj baif baos veef mootj quan ddieemr ddoois vowis mootj khias canhj naof ddos cuar cacs quan heej quoocs tees. Nhuwng chungs tooi cungx phair cungf maoj hieemr. Tuy vieecj trao ddooir thoong tin chuwas dduwngj 6 nhaan toos dduwowcj xem laf cachs toots nhaats ddeer hieeur veef heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas nhuwng conf mootj cachs hieeuj quar hown giair thichs veef toanf caauf hoas laf thoong qua cacs caau chuyeenj ddown gianr vaf ddieeuf ddos lys giair taij sao ddoocj giar sex timf ddocj cuoons sachs cos chuwas dduwngj taats car cacs maaur chuyeenj. Toanf caauf hoas laf mootj heej thoongs phuwcs tapj neeus chir giair thichs bawngf nhuwngx hocj thuyeets cao sieeu, raats khos hieeur. Tooi ddax ddeef caapj towis vaans ddeef nayf vaof mootj buooir chieeuf vowis Robert Hormats, Phos chur tich Golman Sachs International vaf oong t addax kheos leos nois laij: “Ddeer hieeur vaf saus ddos giair thichs veef toanf caauf hoas sex cos ichs khi banj tuwj nghix banj laf nguwowif nay ddaay maid dos. Trong thees giowis cuar mootj nguwowif nhuw vaayj, khoong caanf phair bieets ddeens hangf xoms langs gieengf. Ddieeuf ddos lys giair taij sao nhuwngx nguwowif nay ddaay maid dos laf nguwowif toon thowf mootj toon giaos, ddaoj Hooif hay Do thais. Neeus banj chir ngooif mootj choox, banj cos theer tuwowngr tuwowngj ra nhieeuf thuws veef

mootj vieen ddas hay mootj cais caay vaf nghix laf Chuas hieenj dieenj owr vieen ddas hay cais caay ddos. Conf nhuwngx nguwowif nay ddaay mai ddos hoj sex nhinf thees giowis roongj lowns hown. Hoj bieets rawngf Chuas khoong nawmf owr ddos maf cos mawtj owr khawps moij nowi. Duf ngooif xung quanh ddoongs luwar traij hay ddi tuwf oocs ddaor nayf towis oocs ddaor khacs, hoj cungx sex chuyeenr tair nhuwngx suwj thaatj phuwcs tapj rawcs roois thoong qua cacs maaur chuyeenj gianr ddown,deex hieeur. Truwowcs ddaay, mootj phongs vieen, nhaf binhf luaanj chinhs khachs xuay xowr trong phamj vi “thij truwowngf” cuar minhf, cos theer laf Toaf thij chinhs Statehouse (nowi hopj nghij vieenj cuar bang), Nhaf trawngf, Laauf nawm gocs, Booj Thuwowng maij vaf Booj Ngoaij giao. Nhuwng ngayf nay, “thij truwowngf” laf car trais ddaats vaf suwj hooij nhaapj toanf caauf hoas veef kyx thuaatj, taif chinhs, thuwowng maij vaf thoong tin anhr huwowngr truwcj tieeps towis lowij nhuaanj, laix suaats, muwcs soong, vawn hoas, cow hooij vieecj lamf, nhaan toos chieens tranh vaf thowif tieets. Ddieeuf ddos cungx khoong cos nghiax laf toanf caauf hoas lys giair moij thuws dieenx ra trong thees giowis ngayf nay. Ddown gianr chir laf mootj heej thoongs anhr huwowngr nhieeuf hown towis moij nguwowif treen nhieeuf phuwowng dieenj hown trong cungf mootj khangr thowif gian. Thaatj khoong amy (tooi sex giair thichs phaanf sau), toocs ddooj toanf caauf hoas dieenx ra nhanh hown khar nawng

tuwj trau dooif cuar mooix chungs ta ddeer cos theer hieeur vaf nawm bawts nos. Chir mootj vis duj ddieenr hinhf laf: haauf heets moij nguwowif ddeeuf khoong nghe ddeens Internet vaof nawm 90, vaf raats its nguwowif vaof thowif ddieemr ddos cos ddiaj chir e-mail. Vaayj 9 nawm ddax trooi qua, giowf ddaay, Internet, ddieenj thoaij vaf e-mail ddax trowr thanhf phuwowng tieenj thieets yeeus vaf ddoois vowis nhieeuf nguwowif, khoong chir owr cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr, hoj khoong theer tuwowngr tuwowngj cuoocj soongs sex ra sao neeus thieeus nos. Tooi chawcs laf nos khoong khacs gif vowis thowif kyf bawts ddaauf chieens tranh lanhj vowis suwj xuaats hieenj laanf ddaauf tieen cuar cacs kho vux khis hatj nhaan vaf cacs hocj thuyeets cos tinhs chaats ngawn chawnj. Ddeer hieeur rox veef banr chaats tuwj nhieen vaf cacs nhaan toos cuar heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj thowif ddos cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj vaf cacs nhaf phaan tichs phair maats mootj thowif gian daif. Tuwf sau thees chieens thuws 2, hoj nghix rawngf cuoocj chieens vix ddaij ddos ddax taoj ra traatj tuwj thees giowis hieenr nhieen nhuwng cungx sowms nhaanj ra laf thees giowis ddos hoanf toanf khacs vowis thees giowis maf hoj tuwowngr tuwowngj. Phaanf lowns nhuwngx gif dieenx ra trong quas trinhf tais thieets vaf chieens luwowcj hoas thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj ddeeuf phanr uwngs raats nhanh truwowcs nhuwngx thay ddooir cuar cacs suwj kieenj vaf suwj gia tawng cuar cacs nguy cow. Daanf daanf, cacs nhaf chieens luwowcj hinhf

thanhf cacs quy ddinhj, nhaanj thuwcs rox vaf phanr uwngs nhanh nhayj hown. Vowis heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, chawngr cos gif khacs bieetj truwf mootj ddieeuf laf cos theer chungs ta sex maats nhieeuf thowif gian hown ddeer thichs nghi vowis nos vif nos ddoif hoir chungs ta phair trau dooif nhieeuf hown vaf bowir toanf caauf hoas khoong chir taoj ra nhuwngx sieeu cuwowngf maf conf taoj ra cacs sieeu thij vaf cacs sieeu nhaan. Tooi muoons nois laf nawm 1999, chungs ta hieeur dduwowcj nhieeuf hown veef cachs vaanj hanhf cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas vif chungs ta ddax bieets dduwowcj heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj hoatj ddoongj ra sao hooif 1946 – nawm maf Winston Churchill ddax dduwa ra lowif canhr baos trong mootj baif phats bieeur laf “buwcs tuwowngf theps” ddax dduwowcj dowx bor, cawts dduwts anhr huwwngr cuar Xoo vieets owr Taay Aau. Neeus banj muoons bieets bao nhieeu nguwowif hieeur rox heej thoongs nayf vaanj hanhf ra sao hayx nghix ddeens thuwcj tees khas nuwcj cuwowif. Hai nhaf kinh tees hocj chur choots, coos vaans coong ty Quanr lys voons daif hanj, Robert C.Merton vaf Myron S.Scholes ddax cungf chia ser giair Nobel kinh tees nawm 1997, chir mowis hieeur ra gaanf mootj nawm truwowcs khi nhaanj giair. Truwowcs ddos do hieeur laamf banr chaats tuwj nhieen cuar ruir ro trong thees giowis toanf caauf hieenj nay hooij nhaapj manhj neen coong ty thua loox raats nhieeuf. Ddieuf gif giups cho hai nhaf kinh tees cuar LTCM gianhf dduwowcj giair Nobel? Hoj ddax nghieen

cuwus veef cacs bieenj phaps taif chinhs phuwcs tapj (vif ddaay dduwowcj xem nhuw nguoonf goocs phats sinh) giups cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw toanf caauf hanj chees ruir ro. Nawm 1997, hoj gianhf dduwowcj giair Nobel veef kiemr soats ruir ro. Nawm 1998, hoj laij gianhf dduwowcj giair thuwowngr veef taoj ra ruir ro – cungx nhuwngx con nguwowif ddos, cungx thij truwowngf ddos vaf trong mootj thees giowis mowis. Murray Gell-Mann, nguwowif dduwowcj giair thuwowngr Nobel, giangr vieen veef lys thuyeets vaatj lys truwowcs ddaay cuar Caltech, mootj trong nhuwngx nguwowif sangs laapj ra Vieenj Santa Fe ddax tuwngf tranh luaanj bawngf mootj loatj baif vieets veef cais maf tooi goij laf trao ddooir thoong tin khoong khacs xa nhieeuf vowis cachs thuwcs maf cacs nhaf khoa hocj ddang coos taoj ra cho cacs heej thoongs phuwcs tapj. Oong ta ddungs. Vaf ngayf nay khoong cos heej thoongs chinhs trij naof phuwcs tapj hown toanf caauf hoas vaf vieecj hieeur nos ddoif hoir cacs nhaf baos vaf cacs nhaf chieens luwowcj cungx phair phuwcs tapj tuwowng dduwowng. Gell- Mann nois: “Trais ddaats, mootj khi ddax hinhf thanhf, cacs heej thoongs phuwcs tapj sex ngayf cangf nhieeuf leen vif keets quar cuar cacs cuoocj cachs mangj vaatj lys, sinh hocj vaf cachs mangj vawn hoas. Cho ddeens nay, quas trinhf nayf vaanx tieeps tucj vaf chungs ta ddang phair ddoois mawtj vowis cacs vaans ddeef phuwcs tapj veef sinh thais, veef chinhs trij, veef kinh tees vaf veef xax hooij. Khi coos gawngs giair quyeets

nhuwngx vaans ddeef khos khawn nhuw vaayj, chungs ta cos xu huwowngs chia nhor chungs ra thanhf nhuwngx phaanf deex quanr lys deex keemr saats hown. Ddos laf mootj cachs thuwcs raats hieeuj quar nhuwng laij cos nhieeuf hanj chees. Khi giair quyeets mootj heej thoongs khoong ddown thuaanf chir laf heej thoongs docj, nhaats laf mootj heej thoongs phuwcs tapj, banj khoong chir nghix ddeens cacs phaanf hoawcj cacs khias canhj maf phair theem vaof nhieeuf nhaan toos vaf timf ra giair phaps nayf hay giair phaps khacs, phoois howpj giuwax cacs giair phaps ddeer giair quyeets dduwowcj toongr theer. Vowis mootj heej thoongs phuwcs tapj, banj caanf phair chia nhor chungs thanhf cacs phaanf nhor, nghieen cuwus tuwngf booj phaanj vaf sau ddos laf nghieen cuwus veef moois quan heej maatj thieets giuwax chungs. Chir cos nhuw vaayj banj mowis cos theer nawms bawts dduwowcj toanf heej thoongs:. Ddos laf banr chaats vaans ddeef maf tooi muoons nois towis veef toanf caauf hoas trong quan heej quoocs tees. Nhuwng ddeer cos dduwowcj mootj truwowngf hocj veef toanf caauf hoas, chungs ta caanf phair cos nhieeuf sinh vieen, nhieeuf giangr vieen, nhieeuf nhaf ngoaij giao, nhaf baos, nhaf khoa hocj xax hooij dduwowcj ddaof taoj trowr thanhf cacs nhaf toanf caauf hoas. “Chungs ta caanf nhuwngx nguwowif quan taam vaf cho rawngf vieecj xem xets toanf booj heej thoongs raats quan trongj. Nhuwng ddos phair laf cais nhinf thoo sow vif banj sex khoong thoong thaoj moij khias canhj vaf cungx

chawngr theer hieeur heets moij moois lieen heej. Banj cos theer nghix laf cacs nhaf baos laf nhuw vaayj song thuwcj tees thif khoong phair. Thaatj khoong may, owr nhieeuf nowi trong xax hooij cuar chungs ta, trong ddos giowis quan chuwcs vaf hocj vieenj, thuwowngf cos xu huwwngs chir taapj trung nghieen cuwus mootj vaif khias canhj cuar mootj vaans ddeef, mootj loaij hinhf thuwowng maij hay mootj loaij hinhf vawn hoas . Ddieeuf ddos thaatj ddieen khungf. Chungs ta caanf phair hocj khoong chir dder trowr thanhf cacs nhaf chuyeen moon maf conf trowr thanhf nhuwngx nguwowif hieeur rox tuwngf moois quan heej, tuwngf khias canhj cuar cacs vaans ddeef khacs nhau vaf sau ddos laf xem xets mootj cachs chung nhaats veef toongr theer. Mootj khi chungs ta quan taam towis cacs loaij cocktail naof dduwowcj suwr dungj trong buwax tieecj thif ddos laf maaus choots cuar toanf booj caau chuyeenj”. Vaayj hayx xem cocktail cuar tooi. Cheecs xe Lexux vaf caay OliuMootj khi banj nhaanj ra rawngf toanf caauf hoas laf mootj heej thoongs quoocs tees thay thees heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj thif ddos cos phair laf taats car ddieeuf maf banj caanf phair bieets ddeer lys giair thees giowis ngayf nay? Khoong hawnr nhuw vaayj. Toanf caauf hoas laf mootj cais gif ddos mowis mer. Vaf neeus thees giowis nayf chir dduwowcj taoj bowir nhuwngx con chips vaf thij truwowngf thif banj cos theer duwaj vaof toanf caauf hoas ddeer giair thichs haauf heets moij suwj vaatj hieenj

tuwowngj. Nhuwng than ooi thees giowis laij dduwowcj taoj laapj tuwf nhuwngx con chips, thij truwowngf, nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong vaf ddanf baf vowis taats car vowis nhuwngx thois quen khacs thuwowngf, nhuwngx taapj quans, nhuwngx khats vongj, ao uwowcs khoong theer ddoans dduwowcj. Vif thees cacs suwj kieenj quoocs tees ngayf nay chir cos theer lys giair rawngf moois tuwowng quan giuwax cais goij laf mowis vis nhuw mootj trang Web internet vaf cais goij laf vis nhuw nhuwngx caay Oliu cawnf cooix owr hai been bowf soong Jordan. Laanf ddaauf tieen tooi nghix veef ddieeuf nayf laf khi ddang ngooif treen mootj con tauf owr Nhaatj Banr thangs 5/1992, dungf buwax toois vowis mons sushi vaf ddi vowis toocs ddooj 180 dawmj mootj giowf. Tooi owr Nhaatj ddeer vieets mootj baif dduwowcj giao vaf sawps xeeps mootj cuoocj vieengs thawm nhaf mays sanr xuaats xe howi hangj sang Lexus ngoaij oo thanhf phoos Toyota, phias Nam Tokyo. Ddos laf mootj trong nhuwngx chuyeens ddi aans tuwowngj nhaats cuar tooi. Vaof thowif ddieemr ddos, nhaf mays sanr xuaats 300 cheecs xe howi hangj sang mooix ngayf vowis 66 coong nhaan vaf 310 nguwowif mays. Ddieeuf maf tooi cos theer nois laf con nguwowif owr ddaay haauf heets nawmf trong taamf kieemr soats chaats luwowngj. Chir mootj vaif nguwowif trong soos hoj laf lamf coong vieecj vits cacs con oocs hoawcj hanf cacs linh kieenj laij vowis nhau. Conf taats car coong vieecj ddeeuf do nguwowif mays thuwcj hieenj. Thaamj chis conf cos car nhuwngx chieecs

xe tair tuwj ddoongj chuyeen chowr vaatj lieeuj vongf quanh nhaf mays vaf cos camr giacs laf cos nguwowif ngooif trong xe vaf aans coif “bips, bips, bips” mooix khi ddi. Tooi nhuw bij thooi mieen khi xem nguwoiwf mays bitj cao su vaof kinhs chawns gios phias truwowcs cho mooix chieecs xe. Canhs tay cuar nguwowif mays thao tacs raats gonj gangf khi pheets cao su nongs chayr leen khung vieenf hinhf chuwx nhaatj quanh cuwar soor. Nhuwng ddieeuf maf tooi thichs nhaats laf sau khi coong vieecj hoanf taats raats its cao su rowts xuoongs tuwf ngons tay cuar nguwowif mays – nos gioongs nhuw giotj kem ddanhs rawng rowi khoir tuyps thuoocs khi banj laays vaof banf chair. Mawcj duf, taij nhaf mays chees taoj xe Lexus, canhs tay nguwowif mays nhipj nhangf bitj kins danf tuwf mootj loox hoongr to thanhf khe howr nhor xius, haauf heets daay kim loaij ddeeuf voo hinhf vaf ngoaif giotj cao su dden nongs chayr nhor khoong cos nguyeen vaatj lieeuj naof rowi vaix. Tooi chawm chus theo doix quas trinhf vaf nghix veef kees hoachj thuwcj hieenj, thieets kees vaf coong ngheej caanf cos ddeer nguwowif mays tuwj ddoongj lamf vieecj owr gocs quay raats chuaanr xacs, sau ddos mongs tay nguwowif mays caayj giotj cao su rowts xuoongs vaf bawts ddaauf chuif sachj cuwar soor tieeps theo. Tooi thuwcj suwj aans tuwowngj. Sau khi thawm nhaf mays, tooi ddaps chuyeens tauf ddaanj trowr laij thur ddoo Tokyo. Tauf ddanj laf cachs ddawtj teen raats thoong minh ys chir hinhf dangs vaf toocs ddooj gioongs nhuw vieen ddanj. Khi timf mua mootj hoopj sushi

awn toois, mons awn maf banj cos theer mua owr baats kyf xe luwar naof, tooi ddocj dduwowcj tits mootj towf baos treen towf tapj chis International Herald Tribune, caau chuyeenj owr gocs phias treen trang 3 ddax thu huts suwj chus ys cuar tooi. Ddos laf banr baos caos hangf ngayf caur Booj Ngoaij giao Myx. Phats ngoon vieen cuar Booj, baf Margaret D.Tutwiler ddax vieets veef giair phaps cuar Lieen hiepej quoocs nawm 1948 lieen quan towis quyeenf quay trowr laij Israel cuar nguwowif tij nanj Palestin. Tooi khoong nhows rox toanf booj caau chuyeenj nhuwng baats kyf ddieeuf gif maf baf ddeef caapj ddeens rox rangf ddeeuf kichs ddoongj nguwowif A Raapj vaf Israel cungx nhuw owr Trung Ddoong. Tooi ddang ddi treen mootj chuyeens tauf vowis toocs ddooj 180 dawmj/h hieenj ddaij nhaats thees giowis, ddocj caau chuyeenj veef mootj gocs cux nhaats thees giowis. Vaf ys nghix chowtj ddeens vowis tooi laf nhuwngx nguwowif Nhaatj owr ddaay, nhuwngx nguwowif hieenj ddang lamf vieecj trong nhaf mays sanr xuaats ra chieecs xe Lexus maf tooi mowis ddi thawm vaf nhuwngx nguwowif treen chuyeens tayf tooi ddaps trowr veef thur ddoo ddang sanr xuaats ra chieecs xe sang trongj nhaats thees giowis bawngf robot. Trong khi ddos, treen towf tapj chis, nhuwngx nguwowif maf tooi ddax soongs cungf cachs ddaay vaif nawm owr Beirut vaf Jerusalem, nhuwngx nguwowif tooi ddax hieeur khas rox laij ddang tranh gianhf nhau ddeer phaan ddinhj quyeenf sowr huwux caay Oliu. Ddieeuf ddos gowij cho tooi ys tuwowngr

rawngf chieecs xe Lexus vaf caay oliu laf hai bieeur tuwowngj ddawts gias cuar thowif kyf haauj chieens tranh lanhj: mootj nuwar thees giowis duwowngf nhuw nooir trooij hown tuwf sau thowif chieens tranh lanhj vowis noox luwcj chees taoj ra chieecs xe Lexus toots hown theer hieenj suwj hieenj ddaij hoas, tuwj ddoongj hoas vaf tuw nhaan hoas neenf kinh tees ddeer cos theer truj vuwngx trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas. Vaf mootj nuwar thees giowis conf laij – ddooi khi laf mootj nuwar ddaats nuwowcs, mootj nuwar con nguwowif – vaanx ddang tranh gianhf nhau quyeenf sowr huwux caay oliu. Caay oliu cos vai trof raats quan trongj, laf bieeur tuwowngj cuar suwj ddoocj ddaos, laf cooij reex, laf choox duwaj vuwngx chawcs, ddawcj truwng vaf vij tris cuar chungs trong thees giowis nayf – nowi maf nos cos theer thuoocj sowr huwux cuar mootj gia ddinhf, mootj coongj dddongf, mootj booj lacj, mootj toon giaos hoawcj cuar gaanf nhuw taats car moij nguwowif. Caay oliu cho chungs ta camr giacs eem aams cuar gia ddinhf, nieemf vui vif quyeenf lowij cas nhaan, thois quen ddoois vowis nhuwngx nghi leex rieeng, sowr huwux tuw nhaan khawcs saau cungx nhuw nhuwngx chuyeenj rieeng tuw vaf suwj an toanf khi ddoois choij vowis nguwowif khacs. Chungs ta ddang chanh gianhf kichj lieetj veef quyeenf lamf chur caay oliu qua nawm nayf towis nawm khacs laf vif nos taoj cho chungs ta camr giacs veef longf tuwj trongj vaf suwj toonf taij nhuw thuwcs awn cos trong daj dayf. Caay oliu cos tacs dungj toots nhaats khi giups nhaanj bieets mooix chungs ta song

cungx cos theer tacs dungj xaaus nhaats laf gaay ra cacs cuoocj thanh locj chungr toocj khi nhuwngx nooix ams anhr thuwcj suwj cuoongf ddieen nhuw Dduwcs quoocs xax hay nguwowif Xecs Bi owr Nam tuw. Cuoocj xung ddootj giuwax nguwowif Xecbi vaf nguwowif Hooif giaos, nguwowif Do Thais vaf Palestine, nguwowif Myx vaf Azecbaigian veef chur quyeenf ddoois vowis caay oliu laf raats tanf khoocs vif nos sex phaan bieetj rachj roif ai sex laf chur vaf ai sex thua cuoocj. Logic cawn banr laf : tooi phair kieemr soats caay oliu nayf bowir neeus quyeenf ddos thuoocj veef nguwowif khacs thif khoong chir lowij ichs veef kinh tees vaf chinhs trij cuar tooi nawmf duwowis tay anh ta maf taats car cuoocj soongs cuar tooi ddeeuf phuj thuoocj. Tooi sex chawngr bao giowf cos theer cowir giayf vaf thuw gianx. Vaif ddieeuf cungx cos theer khieens cho moij nguwowif nooir ddoas ddeer khawngr ddinhj vij thees, neeus khoong ys thuwcs cuar hoj ddoois vowis gia ddinhf sex maats ddi. Hoj sex cheets vif nos, tieeu dieetj nos, ca ngowij nos, lamf thow veef nos vaf vieets tieeur thuyeets veef nos. Bowir vif neeus khoong cos camr giacs veef gia ddinhf, veef quyeenf sowr huwux, cuoocj soongs sex trowr neen voo nghiax vaf khoong cos goocs reex. Mootj cuoocj soongs tuwaj nhuw caay cor daij mocj hoang owr vungf sa macj sex khoong phair laf cuoocj soongs ddoois vowis taats car moij nguwowif. Conf chieecs xe Lexus laf hieenj dieenj cho cais gif? Ddos laf suwj ddinhj huwowngs cawn banr, huwowngs ddi mowis cho mootj thees giowis giaf cooix – laf ddongj

luwcj cho suwj hoanf thieenj, thinhj vuwowngj vaf hieenj ddaij hoas bowir nos laf bieeur tuwowngj cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas hieenj nay. Lexus ddaij dieenj cho cacs thij truwowngf toanf caauf hinhf thanhf, cacs theer chees taif chinhs vaf kyx thuaatj coong ngheej hieenj ddaij maf chungs ta ddang theo dduooir ddeer cair thieenj cuoocj soongs hieenj nay. Ddoois vowis hangf trieeuj nguwowif owr cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr, suwj tieens booj chir lamf sao giair quyeets tinhf trangj phair ddi booj ddeer cos dduwowcj nuwowcs sachj, heets canhr con traau ddi truwowcs cais cayf ddi sau hay nhawtj cuir vaf chir ddeer taam towis nhuwngx vaans ddeef trong phamj vi 5 dawmj. Nhuwngx con nguwowif nayf vaanx vuwown leen trong cuoocj soongs chuws khoong heef buoong xuooi. Tuy nhieen, ddoois vowis hangf trieeuj nguwowif owr nuwowcs phats trieenr, hieenj ddaij hoas vaf ddooir mowis cos nghiax laf ddi nhuwngx chieecs giayf hieeuj Nike, mua sawms nhuwngx thij truwowngf lowns vaf suwr dungj cacs coong ngheej mangj mowis. Nhuwng cho duf mooix nguwowif khacs nhau tieeps caanj vowis cacs thij truwowngf mowis vaf coong ngheej mowis cuar quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas khacs nhau vaf khoong nhaanj dduwowcj lowij ichs gioongs nhau tuwf chungs thif cungx khoong thay ddooir dduwowcj mootj thuwcj tees laf hoj ddangowr trong mootj thees giowis maf truwcj tieeps hay gians tieeps ddeeuf chiuj tacs ddoongj bowir cacs yeeus toos nayf.

Mawcj duf laf hinhf anhr ddoois nguwowcj vowis caay oliu song thuwcj ra Lexus chir laf phieen banr mowis cuar nhuwngx caau chuyeenj cux – mootj trong nhuwngx caau chuyeenj cux richs trong lichj suwr – chuyeenj keer taij sao Cain gieets cheets Abel. Trong cuoons “Chuas sangs taoj ra thees giowis” Hebrew Bible nois: “Cain to tieengs vaf ddax giees anh trai. Khi Chuas hoir Cain anh trai Abel cuar con owr ddaau? Anh ta trar lowif con khoong bieets. Con cos phair laf nguwowif giuwx trer ddaau? Vaf Chuas ddax nois “Thees con ddax lamf gif”? Ta nghe thaays maus cuar anh aays ddang gaof thets quanh ta”. Neeus ddocj kyx phaanf nayf banj sex thaays Hebrew Bible khoong bao giowf cho chungs ta bieets thuwcj ra Cain ddax nois gif vowis Abel. Caau chuyeenj chir vieets laf “Cain nois chuyeenj vowis anh trai minh Abel” vaf sau ddos laf chaams heets caau. Chungs ta khoong heef bieets phaanf bis maatj cuar cuoocj ddoois thoaij. Chuyeenj gif ddax xayr ra giuwax hoj ddeens nooix Cain tuwcs giaanj vaf gieets cheets anh trai minhf Abel? Thaayf giaos thaanf hocj cuar tooi, Rabbi Tzvi Marx dayj tooi rawngf cacs giaos six Do Thais trong cuoons Chuas sangs taoj ra thees giowis, mootj trong nhuwngx cuoons giaos huaans cow banr ddax dduwa ra 3 khar nawng hoj ddax nois vowis nhau ddieeuf gif. Thuws nhaats, hai anh em maau thuaanx vif mootj nguwowif ddanf baf – Eva. Thowif ddos, chir cos mootj phuj nuwx duy nhaats treen trais ddaats, mej cuar hoj vaf hoj tranh gianhf nhau ddeer laays dduwowcj nguwowif phuj nuwx nayf. Hoj caix nhau vif giowis tinhs vaf chuwcs

nawng duy trif noif gioongs. Giar thuyeets thuws hai alf Cain va Abel tranh gianhf nhau vieecj phaan chia thees giowis. Cain cos taats car baats ddoongj sanr hay nois nhuw Bible laf “Cain trowr thanhf oong chur ruoongj ddaats” vaf Abel sowr huwx ddoongj sanr vaf gia sucs – Abel trowr thanhf nguwowif chawn cuwuf. Vaf theo giar ddinhj nayf, Cain ddeef nghij Abel cho minhf quyeenf sowr huwux cuwuf vaf ddaay laf nguyeen nhaan daanx towis cuoocj aaur ddar vaf cuoois cungf Cain ddax gieets cheets Abel. Hoj tranh gianhf nhau vif quyeenf lowij kinh tees vaf nguyeen lieeuj. Giar thuyeets thuws ba laf hai anh em ddax phaan chia moij thuws truwf mootj ddieeuf quan trongj laf: neen xaay ddieenj thowf owr ddaau ddeer theer hieenj toon giaos rieeng vaf nets ddawcj truwng veef vawn hoas rieeng cuar minhf. Mooix nguwowif ddeeuf muoons cos quyeenf kieemr soats ddoois vowis ddieenj thowf vaf theer hieenj bawngf banr sawcs rieeng, muoons phair xaay treen manhr ddaats cuar minhf. Hoj caix nhau vif vaans ddeef ddawcj truwng vaf muoons trowr thanhf nguwowif quanr lys nhaf thowf cuar dongf hoj. Vif thees, theo giaos six, taats car cacs nhaan toos thuoocj ddoongj luwcj cuar con nguwowif laf nguyeen do taoj neen mootj caau chuyenj: nhu caauf veef giowis tinhs, nhu caauf veef sinh nhai vaf nhu caaf khawngr ddinhj cas nhaan vaf coongj ddoongf. Tooi sex khoong ddeef caapj towis nhu caauf thuws nhaats (nhu caauf giowis tinhs) maf chir chus trongj towis 2 nhu caauf sau.

Ddos laf lys do taij sao tooi cos theer nois chawcs chawns rawngf, vieecj trao ddooir thoong tin cung caaps cho chungs ta nhuwngx lawng kinhs caanf thieets ddeer nhinf thees giowis ngayf nay nhuwngchir cos cacs lawng kinhs thooi khoong ddur. Chungs ta cungx caanf phair bieets chungs ta xem xets vaf timf kieems cais gif? Vaf chungs ta ddang xem xets cais gif, timf kieems cais gif vaf mootj caau hoir khoong heef mowis mer cho mooix cas nhaan, vaf coongj ddoongf – duwaj treen nhuwngx lowif giaos huaans trong Genesis, laf mootj phaanf cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay. Ddos laf ngheej thuaatj cuar hinhf tuwowngj chieecs xe Lexus vaf caay Oliu. Trong heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj, phaanf lowns moois dde doaj ddoois vowis caay oliu cuar banj laf caay oliu cuar nguwowif khacs. Anh ta vuwowtj raof, ddaof troomj caay oliu cuar banj vaf ddem veef troongf treen ddaats cuar minhf. Moois dde doaj ddos cho towis ngayf nay chuwa dduwowcj xoas ddi nhuwng phaanf naof giamr bowts owr nhieeuf nowi treen thees giowis. Hieemr hoaj lowns nhaats ngayf nay ddoois vowis caay oliu cuar banj laf tuwf chieecs xe Lexus – tuwf nhuwngx hieemr hoaj bis maatj, vuwowtj qua phamj vi mootj quoocs gia, ddoongf nhaats hoas vaf tieeu chuaanr hoas cacs luwcj luwowngj thij truwwongf vaf coong ngheej lamf neen heej thoongs kinh tees toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay. Mootj soos cais cuar heej thoongs nayf cos theer sex giups Lexus aps ddaor, laans luwowts hinhf tuwowngj caay oliu vaf ddieeuf nayf cos theer taoj neen suwj phanr uwngs duwx dooij. Song

trong heej thoongs cungx cos nhaan toos giups cho coongj ddoongf chinhs trij duf nhor nhaats, yeeus nhaats cos theer suwr dungj cacs coong ngheej mowis, thij truwowngf mowis ddeer baor veej caay oliu cuar hoj, baor veej banr sawcs vaf gias trij vawn hoas cuar minhf. Vongf quanh thees giowis vaif nawm gaanf ddaay, tooi nhuw bij thooi mieen khi xem mootj chieens ddaaus vaatj xayr ra ddoongf thowif, mootj cuoocj chieens ddaaus cam go khas caan bawngf luwcj luwowngj giuwax chieecs xe Lexus vaf caay oliu. Cuoocj vaatj loonj giuwax cheecs xe Lexus vaf caay oliu trong heej thoongs mowis toanf caauf hoas cos theer thaays thoong qua cuoocj truwng cauf daan ys owr Na Uy nawm 1994 veef vieecj cos neen gia nhaapj Lieen minh chaau Aau hay khoong. Na Uy laf nuwowcs nawmf owr chaau Aau. Ddaay laf mootj quoocs gia giauf cos vaf phats trieenr, kim ngachj thuwowng maij cacs nuwowcs chaau Aau tuwowng ddoois lowns. Gia nhaapj EU cos ys nghiax kinh tees ddoois vowis Na Uy trong boois canhr toanf caauf hoas gnayf cangf manhj. Nhuwng cuoocj chuwng caauf ys ddaan ddax thaats baij vif quas nhieeuf nguwowif Na Uy camr thaays rawngf vieecj ra nhaapj EU cos nghiax laf hoj maats ddi quas nhieeuf banr sawcs rieeng vaf cachs soongs rieeng – nhuwngx ddawcj ddieemr rieeng cuar nguwowif Na Uy vaf nhowf cos daauf luwar owr Bieenr Bawcs (bans cho car thees giowis). Nguwowif Na Uy vaanx cos theer giuwx vuwngx ddaf tawng truwowngr maf khoong caanf phair laf thanhf vieen cuar EU. Nhieeuf

nguwowif xem xets vaf cho rawngf “Hayx ddeer cho tooi ddi theo huwowngs rieeng cuar minhf. Giar suwr ddem ddawcj truwng rieeng cuar nguwowif Na Uy gops vaof EU – cuisinart, nos sex trowr thanhf Euromush vif Eurobureaucrats noopj Euro – dollar taij quoocs hooij do nguwowif Aau chaau quanr lys? Khoong, camr own. Tooi thichs owr Sten. Tooi thichs trung thanhf vowis caay oliu rieeng cuar minhf cho duf hieeuj quar kinh tees khoong cao”….Chieecs xe Lexus vaf caay oliu trong thees giowis caan bawngf vuwngx laf mootj caau chuyeenj lieen quan towis tooi thoong qua Glenn Prickett – Phos chur tichj caaps cao thuoocj nhoms baor veej mooi truwowngf quoocs tees – khi oong thawm mootj ngooi langf nguwowif Anh DDieeng Kayapo, Aukre nawmf owr vungf heor lanhs saau trong ruwngf Amazon, Braxin. Mootj nowi chir cos theer towis dduwowcj bawngf mays bay ddoongj cow nhor. “Mays bay ddang haj canhs xuoongs mootj baix cor, chungs t addax nhinf thaays toanf booj ngooi langf, nguwowif daan mawcj cacs trang phucj truyeenf thoongs – hoawcj khoong mawcj trang phucj, vex mawtj vowis mootj vaif chieecs mux cuar ddooij bongs chayf Myx cos in logo cuar nhaf sanr xuaats. Tooi ddax owr ddos vowis nhoms baor veej mooi truwowngf ddeer kieemr tra laij hoatj ddoongj cuar mootj tramj nghieen cuwus sinh vaatj hocj, chungs ta ddang owr thuwowngj luwu cuar Kayapo. Kayapo giuwx conf dduwowcj mootj khu ruwngf Amazon roongj lowns nguyeen sinh hangf thees kyr. Hieenj nay,

hoj ddang hocj cachs baor veej nos thoong qua vieecj lieen minh vowis cacs nhaf khoa hocj quoocs tees, cacs nhaf baor veej mooi truwowngf vaf doanh nhaan cos ys thuwcs. Langf cuar hoj chir cos mootj con dduwowngf chinhs nhor vowis mootj gian hangf cuar nhoms baor veej mooi truwowngf quoocs tees vaf mootj chi nhanhs cuar Body Shop, moot nhaf chees bieens sups. Vif thees sau hai ngayf owr tramj nghieen cuwus sinh vaatj hocj, chungs tooi ddax quay trowr veef langf ddeer mua bans mootj soos ddoof dungf, thuwcj phaamr. Chungs tooi mowr mootj phieen chowj ngoaif trowif theo vawn hoas Kayapo vowis cacs ddoof taoj tacs, cacs ddoof dungf bawngf song maay, bats dduax, khieen giaos vaf muix teen. Saud dos nhoms chungs tooi mua laij taats car cacs thuws vowis gias cao hown vaf trar bawngf dollar Myx. Xonng xuooi, chungs tooi ddi ddeens vaf nghir trong mootj tups leeuf danhf cho ddanf oong owr trung taam langf Kayapo – ddaay cos theer laf nowi sanr sinh ra cacs caau chuyeenj thowif tieenf suwr. Trong lucs ngooif owr quans vowis nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong dduwngs ddaauf langf, tooi ddeer ys rawngf taats car hoj ddeeuf chawm chus theo doix mootj chieecs tivi duy nhaats, noois vowis mootj chaor veej tinh lowns. Hoj baatj ddi baatj laij giuwax mootj keenh cos traanj bongs ddas cuar Braxin vaf mootj keenh thuwowng maij thoong baos gias vangf ddang mua bans treen thij truwowngf thees giowis. Nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong Kayapo muoons ddamr baor rawngf hoj ddang ddoif tieenf cuar nhuwngx nguwowif ddaof vangf nhor cais gias maf

nhuwngx nguwowif nayf phair trar cos theer khai thacs riaf ruwngf, sau ddos bans baats kyf chuts vangf naof maf hoj timf thaays. Sau ddos hoj dungf lowij nhuaanj thu dduwowcj tuwf thij truwowngf vangf thees giowis ddeer giuwx ginf loois soongs voons cos cuar minhf giuwax ruwngf raamj Amazon. Caay oliu thawngs thees Lexus khi Aaans Ddooj quyeets ddinhj ddoois choij vowis thees giowis vaf noois laij chuwowng trinhf vux khis hatj nhaan vaof muaf xuaan nawm 1998. Tooi ddax ddeens Aans Ddooj trong thowif gian raats ngawns sau khi dieenx ra cacs cuoocj thuwr vux khis hatj nhaan, nowi tooi ddax nois chuyeenj vowis nhuwngx nguwowif giauf, nguwowif ngheof, cacs toor chuwcs chinhs phur hoawcj voo chinhs phur, nguwowif soongs owr thanhf thij hay langf quee vaf tooi vaanx cos ys ddinhj chowf ddowij mootj nguwowif Aans Ddooj nois vowis tooi rawngf: “Banj thaays ddaays, nhuwngx cuoocj thuwr vux khis hatj nhaan thuwcj suwj ngu xuaanr. Chungs tooi khoong dduwowcj theem baats kyf suwj an toanf naof tuwf chungs vaf chungs tooi phair trar gias bawngf nhuwngx leenhj truwng phatj”. Tooi chawcs laf hoj cos ys nghix ddos nhuwng tooi khoong theer timf ra nguwowif naof dams nois leen suy nghix cuar minhf. Thaamj chis nhuwngx chinhs trij gia, nhuwngx nguwowif kichj lieetj phanr ddoois ys kieens cho rawngf cacs cuoocj thuwr nghieemj vux khis hatj nhaan laf cuoocj dieenx taapj voo danh hieeus chieens, song toons kems do chinhs phur nguwowif Hindu mowis thuwcj hieenj cungx cos theer nois

vowis banj rawngf cacs cuoocj thuwr nghieemj laf cachs duy nhaats ddeer nguwowif Aans Ddooj cos dduwowcj ddieeuf hoj muoons tuwf Myx vaf Trung Quoocs: Suwj kinhs trongj. Cuoois cungf, tooi ddax nhaanj ra nhuwngx gif aanr chuwas been trong khi tooi gawpj mootj nguwowif tham gia nhieeuf cuoocj vaanj ddoongj nhaan quyeenf luoon mawcj chieecs aos daif mauf ngheej ddawcj truwng Aans Ddooj, Swami Agnivesh. Khi hai chungs tooi ngooif bawts cheos chaan trong phongf khachs cuar oong, tooi nghix: “Chawcs chawns anh ta sex choois vuj vieecj nayf”. Nhuwng ngay sau ddos chungs tooi ddax nois veef ddieeuf ddos vaf giups tooi hieeur rox vaans ddeef: “Chungs tooi laf nguwowif Aans Ddooj, mootj quoocs gia lowns thuws hai treen thees giowis. Banj khoong theer phur nhaanj ddieeuf ddos. Aans Ddooj khoong camr thaays bij Pakistan dde doaj nhuwng trong cuoocj chowi quy moo toanf caauf, Aaans Ddooj ddang nawmf ngoair riaf trucj chinhs Trung Quoocs – Myx”. Ngayf hoom sau, tooi ddeens Dasna, mootj langf phias bawcs New Dehli vaf tooi tinhf cowf duwngf laij lawngs nghe nhuwngx nguwowif bans hangf nois chuyeenj. Dasna laf nowi ngheof nhaats maf tooi dduwowcj bieets. Nowi ddaay treen dduwowngf phoos haauf nhuw chir cos nhuwngx con traau bof. Nhuwng hoj yeeu thichs chinhs phur vaf ddoongf tinhf vowis cuoocj thuwr nghieemj hatj nhaan. “Chungs tooi cos 900 trieeuj daan. Chungs tooi sex khoong cheets vif nhuwngx leenhj truwngf phatj”, Pramod Batra, mootj bacs six 42 tuooir owr Dasna cho bieets “Cuoocj thuwr nghieemj hatj nhaan

nayf theer hieenj longf tuwj trongj vaf longf tuwj trongj vaf longf tuwj trongj quan trongj hown nhieeuf nhuwngx con dduwowngf, ddieenj ddoms vaf nuwowcs. Duf sao ddi nuwax ddieeuf chungs tooi ddax lamf laf gif? Chungs tooi khams phas quar bom cuar chungs tooi. Nos gioongs nhuw vieecj bawns mootj phas ddanj leen baauf trowif. Chungs tooi khoong lamf toonr thuwowng ai car”. Nhuwng trong khi caay oliu owr Aans Ddooj duwowngf nhuw thawngs thees Lexus thif trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay luoon phair trar mootj cais gias veef laau daif. Khi owr New Dehli, tooi nghir taij khachs sanj Oberol, tooi ddax bowi trong mootj cais beer bowi vaof cuoois mooix ngayf ddeer giamr bowts suwj nongs nuwcj. Ngayf ddaauf tieen owr ddos, khi tooi ddang bowi eechs, mootj phuj nuwx Aans Ddooj cungx bowi owr lanf bowi been canhj. Trong lucs nghir giair lao chungs tooi bawts ddaauf nois chuyeenj vaf coo ta cho bieets ddang ddieeuf hanhf mootj vawn phongf cuar Salomon Brother – Smith Barney owr Aans Ddooj, mootj ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw lowns cuar Myx. Tooi giowis thieeuj tooi laf nhaf binhf luaanj ddang vieets veef vaans ddeef buij phongs xaj do cacs cuoocj thuwr hatj nhaan cuar Aans Ddooj. Mooix khi bowi dduwngs, coo hoir tooi “oong cos nghe ai ddang owr thij traans khoong?” Tooi trar lowif: “Khoong” vaf lawcs ddaauf “Ai vaayj?”. Coo nois “Moondy’s”. Cow quan ddaauf tuw cuar Moody laf mootj coong ty ddanhs gias muwcs ddooj tins nhieemj quoocs tees, phaan loaij A, B, C vaf cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw

toanf caauf cos theer bieets ai ddang theo dduooir mucj tieeu kinh tees beenf vuwngx, ai khoong vaf neenf kinh tees cuar banj owr muwcs ddooj thaaps cos nghiax laf banj phair trar laix suaats cao hown cho cacs khoanr vay quoocs tees. “Moody’s ddax cuwr mootj ddooij ddanhs gias laij neenf kinh tees Aans Ddooj”. “Thees oong cos bieets hoj quyeets ddinhj gif khooong?”. “Khoong”, tooi ddaps. “Oong neen kieemr tra”, coo nois vaf bowi ra xa. Vaf tooi ddax kieemr tra. Hoas ra, ddooij cuar Moondy ddax ddi quanh New Dehli nhanh chongs nhuwng bis maatj khi cacs nhaf khoa hocj hatj nhaan Aans Ddooj ddax chuaanr bij cho cacs cuoocj thuwr nghieemj hatj nhaan. Tooi khoong khams phas ra baats kyf ddieeuf gif veef quyeets ddinhj cuar hoj nhuwng trong ddeem rowif Aans Ddooj toi ddax nghe tin tuwcs buooir toois vaf ghi nhows dduwowcj 4 ddieeuf. Ddos laf phanr uwngs cuar chinhs phur Aans Ddooj, ngaan sachs khoong ddieeuf chinhr, cacs cuoocj thuwr nghieemj vux khis hatj nhaan cuar Aans Ddoj vaf cacs leenhj truwngf phatj maf Myx aps ddawtj cho neenf kinh tees nuwowcs nayf nhawmf buoocj Aans Ddooj phair tuwf bor vux khis hatj nhaan. Moondy’s ddax haj thaaps neenf kinh tees Aans Ddooj tuwf muwcs “ddaauf tuw” cos nghiax laf an toanf cho cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw quoocs tees xuoongs muwcs “nghi ngowf” cos nghiax laf ruir ro. Cow quan ddanhs gias Srandard & Poor’s cungx ddieeuf chinhr duwj baos veef kinh tees Aans Ddooj tuwf “oonr ddinhj” sang “baats oonr”. Ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax

laf baats kyf coong ty Aans Ddooj naof muoons vay tieenf cuar quoocs tees sex phair trar laix suaats cao hown. Vaf vif tyr leej tieets kieemj thaaps neen cacs quys ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif cho rawngf Aans Ddooj caanf 500 tyr USD ddeer xaay duwngj cow sowr haj taangf trong thaapj kyr towis ddeer naang cao suwcs canhj tranh. Nhuw vaayj, caay oliu ddax cos thowif phoonf thinhj owr Aans Ddooj. Nhuwng khi xuaats hieenj mootj heej thoongs mowis – heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, nos sex phair trar gias. Vaf chir vaif thangs sau ddos, chinhs phur Aans Ddooj ddax timf cachs giamr vij thees cuar caay oliu vif nhuwngx rawcs roois veef kinh tees maf caay oliu mang laij cho quoocs gia ddoong daan thuws hai thees giowis nayf. Mootj vis duj veef caay oliu vaf chieecs xe Lexus trong thees caan bawngf laf vaans ddeef vungf Vinhj. Trong chuyeens bay tuwf Bahrain ddeens London, trong khoang hangj nhaats tooi ngooif, do suwr dungj veej tinh GPS noois vowis awng ten mays bay neen tooi cos theer xem tivi vaf bieets rox vungf mays bay ddang owr ddaau vowis thanhf phoos. Manf hinhf hieenr thij mootj sow ddoof vowis hinhf mays bay laf mootj chaams trawngs di chuyeenr xung quanh sow ddoof khi thay ddooir dduwowngf bay. Nhuwngx khachs hangf Hooif giaos, caauf nguyeenj 5 laanf mootj ngayf ddang huwowngs towis Mecca vaf luoon bieets dduwowngf naof been trong mays bay khi hoj mowr cuoons kinh thanhs. Suoots chuyeens bay, tooi ddeer ys mootj hanhf khachs gaanf minhf phair gawns minhf vaof nhuwngx leex nghi caauf

nguyeenj. Vaf nhowf heej thoongs GPS, hoj bieets cachs theer hieenj mucj ddichs. Chieecs xe Lexus ddax trooij hown caay oliu owr thowif ddaij toanf caauf hoas trong mootj linh kieenj mays tinhs maf mootj nguwowif banj guwir cho tooi. Ddawngf sau linh kieenj cos ghi: “Linh kieenj nayf dduwowcj sanr xuaats owr Malaysia, Singapore, Philippin, Trung Quoocs, Mehicoo, DDuwcs, Mys, Thais Lan, Canada vaf Nhaatj Banr”. Nos dduwowcj sanr xuaats owr nhieeuf nuwowcs vif thes chungs ta khoong theer chir ddinhj rox laf xuaats xuwr tuwf mootj nuwowcs rieeng bieetj naof. Chieecs xe Lexus ddax laans luwowts caay oliu trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas laf mootj chur ddeef nhor xuaats hieenj ngayf 11/8/1997, trong laanf xuaats banr Sports Illustrated. Baif baos vieets: “caau lacj booj bongs ddas 38 tuooir Welsh, Llansantffraid ddax ddooir teen thanhf “nhuwngx giair phaps mangj toongr theer” vowis gias trij chuyeenr nhuwowngj 400.000 USD tuwf mootj coong ty ddieenj thoaij ddown ler. Chieecs xe Lexus vaf caay oliu cungf song song toonf taij trong thowif ddaij toanf caauf hoas vaof ngayf Boris Yelstin xuaats hieenj treen trang Web. Ngayf 12/4/1998, caau chuyeenj treen tapj chis nhuw sau: Matxcowva (AP) – Boris Yeltsin, xuaats hieenj treen Web? ..Toongr thoongs Nga ddax leen mangj trar lowif phongr vaans truwcj tuyeens trong 30 phuts tuwf ddieenj Kremlin do MSNBC thuwcj hieenj.

Caau hoir cuar mootj nguwowif ddanf oong owr Haf Lan: Oong nghix gif veef huts thuoocs las? Trar lowif: Tooi ghets nos. Hoir: Nga sawnx sangf cos mootj toongr thoongs nuwx? Trar lowif: Khoong bao giowf. Hoir: Trong nguwowif oong cos dongf maus Ai Len? Trar lowif: Khoong, toor tieen tooi laf nguwowif Xibi.Ddaay laf laanf trof chuyeenj treen mangj ddaauf tieen cuar Yeltsin, mootj kyx thuaatj mowis. Nhuwng thuwcj tees laf Yeltsin khoong suwr dungj mays tinhs xachs tay truwowcs hay gawpj phair rawcs roois naof vowis nhuwngx tieens booj cao cuar Internet. MSNBC ddax chonj luwaj 14 caau hoir treen troongr soos 4.900 caau hoir nhaanj dduwowcj vaf mootj phieen dichj vieen dichj chungs ra tieengs Nga. Mootj phieen dichj khacs dichj nhuwngx caau trar lowif cuar toongr thoongs ra tieengs Anh vaf nois qua mootj chieecs micro noois vowis NSNBC owr Redmon, Wash, nowi cos dduwowngf truyeenf Internet. Heej thoons nayf cho bieets khoangr 4.000 nguwowif truy caapj vaof mangj ddeer chat. Nhieeuf nguwowif Nga nhanh chongs nawms bawts coong ngheej mays tinhs vaf Internet sau ki Lieen bang Xoo vieets supj ddoor trong khi nhieeuf doanh nghieepj vaanx suwr dungj banf tinhs vaf cacs cuoocj ddamf thoaij quoocs tees maf ddeens nay khoong conf hieenj ddaij nuwax. Chieecs xe Lexus vaf caay oliu cungf toonf taij trong mootj caau chuyeenj treen towf baos Washington ngayf 21/9/1997, vieets veef nhaan vieen phanr gians Nga phanf

nanf veef vieecj phair trar tieenf gaaps hai laanf ddeer tuyeenr dungj mootj ddieepj vieen CIA. Mootj nhaan vieen cuar Cow quan an ninh lieen bang Nga (tieenf nhieeuj laf KGB) ddeef nghij daaus teen, cho Thoong taans xax Itar-Tass bieets, mootj ddieepj vieen Nga cos theer dduwowcj mua vowis gias 1 trieeuj USD trong khi mootj ddieepj vieen CIA phair trar 2 trieeuj USD. Cungf thowif ddieemr baif baos nayf xuaats hieenj, towf baos Yediot Aharonot cungx dduwa tin soots deor. Cacs bieen taapj vieen Yediot ddax towis Matxcowva vaf mua mootj soos anhr veej tinh ddieepj vieen Nga cuar teen luwar mowis Scud owr Syria. Tieeps theo, Yediot thuee mootj chuyeen gia Myx rieeng ddeer phaan tichs nhuwngx taams anhr nayf. Saud dos Yediot dduwa toanf booj nhuw laf mootj tin soots deor veef moois dde doaj cuar teen luwar mowis maf khoong heef neeu teen quan chuwcs chinhs phur. Nawm 1997, nhuwngx nguwowif Jordan ddax khai truwowng mootj trang Web mowis veef thowif ddaij toanf caauf hoas vaf caay oliu cos ddiaj chir http://www.arab.net/gid/welcome.html. Ddaay laf trang chur cuar cow quan tinhf baos quoocs gia , CIA – cow quan tinhf baos ddaauf tieen owr Trung Ddoong cos trang Web rieeng. Mootj banr tin chinhs thuwcs cho bieets: “Trang web giowis thieeuj sow qua veef lichj suwr, chuwcs nawng vaf cacs quan ddieemr cuar Cow quan tinhf baos quoocs gia”.

Cuoois cungf, caau chuyeenj maf tooi thichs nhaats veef hinhf tuwowngj chieecs xe Lexus vaf caay oliu trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas laf veef con trai cuar Abu Jihad. Tooi ddax tham gia cuoocj hopj thuwowngj ddinhr Trung Ddoong veef kinh tees owr Amman, Jordan nawm 1995 vaf thuwowngr thuwcs buwax truwa owr ban coong cuar Amman Marriott. Hoanf toanf baats ngowf, mootj nguwowif ddanf oong Ar Raapj trer ddeens banf cuar tooi vaf hoir: “Oong cos phair laf Tom Friedman khoong?”. Tooi trar lowif “Vaang”. “Ngaif Friendman, nguwowif ddanf oong tieeps tucj nois vowis mootj cachs lichj suwj, oong bieets cha tooi”. “Cha anh laf ai?”. Tooi hoir. “Cha tooi laf Abu Jihad”. Abu Jihad, teen thaatj laf Khalil al- Wazir, laf mootj nguwowif Palestin, nguwowif cungf vowis Yasser Arafat thanhf laapj ra el Faath vaf sau nayf lanhx ddaoj Toor chuwcs giair phongs Palestin. Abu Jihad, cos nghiax laf “cha cuar cuoocj chieens”, laf bis danh cuar anh ta vaf anh hieenj laf six quan chir huy cuar quaan ddooij Palestine owr Lebanon vaf Bowf Taay vaof thowif ddieemr maf tooi ddang lamf phongs vieen thuwowngf trus owr Thowif baos New York owr Beirut. Tooi ddax bieets oong hooif owr Beirut. Nguwowif Palestine coi oong laf mootj anh hungf quaan ddooij, conf Israel coi oong laf mootj trong nhuwngx phaanf tuwr khungr boos nguwowif Palestin ddawcj bieetj nguy hieemr. Mootj nhoms Israel ddax ams sats Abu Jihad owr trong phongf khachs

cuar oong owr Tunis ngayf 16 thangs 4 nawm 1988, vowis mootj trawm vieen ddanj. “Cos, tooi bieets cha anh raats rox. Tooi ddax tuwngf ddeens thawm gia ddinhf anh owr Damaseus”. Tooi nois vowis nguwowif thanh nieen trer “Thees baay giowf anh ddang lamf gif?”. Anh ta dduwa cho tooi mootj taams danh thieeps treen ddos ghi “Jihad al –Wazir, giams ddoocs ddieeuf hanhf, Trung taam thuwowng maij thees giowis, Gaza, Palestin”. Tooi ddocj taams thieeps vaf tuwj nhur: “Thaatj laf mootj suwj kinh ngacj. Tuwf Che Guevara towis Dale Carnegie chir trong mootj thees heej”. Ddoois vowis cacs quoocs gia, cacs cas nhaan, thachs thuwcs trong thowif ddaij toanf caauf hoas laf phair timf ra dduwowcj thees caan bawngf vuwngx giuwax mootj been laf duy trif ddawcj truwng, gia ddinhf vaf coongj ddoongf rieeng, mootj been laf toonf taij trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas. Baats kyf xax hooij naof muoons soongs sots trong thees giowis ngayf nay caanf phair noox luwcj taoj ra nhuwngx chieecs xe Lexus toots vaf suwr dungj nos trong thees giowis nooij taij. Nhuwng khoong neen aor tuwowngr rawngf vieecj tham gia vaof neenf kinh tees toanf caauf nayf sex giups xa hooij ddos giauf cos. Neeus vieecj tham gia ddos phair trar gias bawngf ddawcj truwng rieeng cuar mooix quoocs gia, neeus cacs cas nhaan camr thaays nguoonf goocs caay oliu cuar minhf bij nhoor baatj hay rux bor trong thees giowis ngayf nay, hoj sex nooir loanj, sex ddaaus tranh vaf laapj laij caan bawngf.

Vieecj toonf taij heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas mootj phaanf tuyf thuoocj vaof lieeuj chungs ta cos tacs ddoongj toots vaof caan bawngf hay khoong. Mootj quoocs gia khoong cos Lexus sex khoong bao giowf phats trieenr hay vuwown xa. Nhuwng mootj ddaats nuwowcs khoong cos nhuwngx caay oliu khoer manhj sex khoong cos cooij nguoonf, goocs reex hay ddur an toanf ddeer mowr cuwar hoanf toanf thees giowis. Nhuwng cungf giuwax chungs trong mootj thees giowis caan bawngf laf mootj cuoocj chieens ddaaus khoong duwts. Cos lex ddos laf lys do taij sao trong caau chuyeenj maf banj ddocj trong cuoons sachs nayf suwj yeeu thichs cuar tooi laij cos nguoonf goocs tuwf mootj banj ddoongf nghieepj cux, Victor Friedman, nguwowif dayj quanr trij kinh doanh taij Vieenj Ruppin owr Israel. Mootj ngayf tooi goij ddieenj cho anh, anh nois rawngf anh raats vui khi tooi goij ddieenj vif chuwa cos soos ddieenj thoaij cuar tooi. Khi tooi hoir taij sao laij thees, anh giair thichs anh khoong conf chieecs mays tinhs xachs tay trong ddos luwu giuwx moij thuws – ddiaj chir cuar banj bef, ddiaj chir e-mail, soos ddieenj thoaij vaf lichj lamf vieecj trong vongf 2 nawm towis. Sau ddos anh keer vowis tooi chuyeenj gif ddax xayr ra. “Chungs tooi cos mootj chieecs mays tinhs owr nhaf ddax bij hongr. Tooi ddem nos ddi suwar owr mootj cuwar hieeuj owr Hadera (mootj thij traans mieenf trung Israel). Hai tuaanf sau nhaan vieen cuwar hangf goij ddieenj goij vaf nois rawngf chieecs mays tinhs cuar tooi ddax suwar

xong. Vif thees tooi bor chieecs mays tinhs bor tuis vaof chieecs cawpj da cuar minhf vaf lais xe towis Hedera ddeer laays chieecs mays tinhs mowis suwar. Tooi rowif cuwar hangf vowis mootj chieecs mays tinhs ddeer banf to vaf mootj chieecs cawpj xachs cos ddeer chieecs mays tinhs nhor bor tuis been trong. Khi tooi ddi ddeens xe oo too, tooi ddawtj chieecs cawpj cuar minhf xuoongs viar hef, mowr coops xe vaf ddawtj caanr thaanj chieecs mays tinhs mowis suwar vaof ddamr baor an toanf cho mays. Sau ddos tooi leen xe vaf lais ddi, bor queen chieecs cawpj cuar minhf treen viar hef. Khi veef vawn phognf tooi timf chieecs cawpj vaf sowms nhaanj ra ddieeuf gif ddax xayr ra, ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra sau ddos. Ngay laapj tuwcs tooi goij ddieenj towis canhr sats Hadera vaf nois hoj “Dduwngf lamf noor tung chieecs cawpj cuar tooi” (Cos mootj quy ddinhj laf canhr sats Israel tieens hanhf lamf noor tung baats kyf gois, cawpj hay mootj vaatj khar nghi naof ddos bor laij treen viar hef vif cos quas nhieeuf truwowngf howpj nguwowif Palestine ddanhs bom khieens cho nhieeuf nguwowif Israel thieetj mangj. Nguwowif Israel cungx dduwowcj huaans luyeenj tuwj cachs baor veej truwowcs truwowngf howpj nayf, neeus banj bor queen mootj vaatj gif ddos trong mootj phuts phair goij ddieenj ngay cho canhr sats). Tooi bieets laf khoong ai laays chieecs cawpj cuar minhf. Owr Israel, mootj teen troomj sex khoong sowf vaof baats kyf mootj vaatj naof nhuw vaayj bor queen treen dduwowngf. Nhuwng ddax quas muoon. Canhr sats cho tooi bieets laf

ddooij phas bom ddax towis hieenj truwowngf vaf giair quyeets xong vuj vieecj. Khi tooi towis sowr canhr sats, hoj dduwa laij cho tooi chieecs cawpj da vowis mootj loox ddanj xuyeen thawngr owr giuwax. Thuws duy nhaats bij phas hongr laf chieecs mays tinhs bor tuis cuar tooi. Car cuoocj ddowif tooi nawmf trong ddos vaf tooi khoong bao giowf cos theer lamf laij dduwowcj. Tooi nois vowis canhr sats laf tooi camr thaays raats tooif teej vif gaay ra vuj vieecj nhuw vaayj vaf hoj an uir: “Dduwngf buoonf, ddieeuf ddos cos theer xayr ra vowis taats car moij nguwowif”. Vaif tuaanf sau, tooi ddi booj xung quanh khuoon vieen cuar truwowngf vowis chieecs cawpj cos mootj loox ddanj ddeer nhawcs tooi duwngf laij vaf suy nghix caanr trongj hown. Haauf heets cacs sinh vieen cuar tooi ddang owr trong quaan ddooij Israel vaf hoj sowms nhaanj ra chieecs cawpj cuar tooi vowis loox ddanj, hoj hieeur ngay ra vaf cuwowif vowis nhau vif hoj hieeur chuyeenj gif ddax xayr ra”. Sauk hi Victor keets thucs caau chuyeenj, anh nois “Nhaan tieenj, guwir cho tooi ddiaj chir e-mail cuar anh. Tooi caanf phair laapj laij mootj cuoons soor ddiaj chir mowis”. …..Vaf buwcs tuwowngf supj ddor. Muaf hef nawm 1998, tooi ddang owr Braxin. Mootj ngayf, tooi towis gawpj mootj trong nhuwngx nhaf ddaij coong nghieepj, Guilherme Frering, chur tichj hooij ddoongf quanr trij mootj nhaf mays theps lowns owr Braxin cos teen Gaemi Minercao e Metalurgia. Frering ddax moo tar cho tooi veef nhuwngx thay ddooir ddangs

kinh ngacj cuar neenf kinh tees Braxin trong vongf mootj thaapj kyr vowis motj lowif keets aans tuwowngj: “Oong thaays ddaay, buwcs tuwowngf Berlin cungx supj ddoor owr ddaay. Ddos khoong chir laf mootj suwj kieenj owr chaau Aau maf laf mootj suwj kieenj toanf caauf. Owr ngay Braxin. Nhuwngx chuyeenr bieens lowns cuar neenf kinh tees Braxin thuwcj tees dieenx ra cungf thowif ddieemr vowis suwj kieenj buwcs tuwowngf Berlin supj ddoor”. Ddeer minh hoaj cho quan ddieemr cuar minhf, oong daanx mootj caau chuyeenj: Thangs 11/1988, coong nhaan ddax tieens hanhf ddinhf coong taij nhaf mays theps quoocs doanh (CSN) owr Volta Redona, nawmf phias Taay Bawcs Rio de Janeiro vaf laf nhaf mays theps lowns nhaats Nam Myx. Khoangr 2.500 coong nhaan tuwcs giaanj tieens hanhf baoj ddoongj vaf ddoif tawng luwowng, giamr giowf lamf tuwf 8 tieengs xuoongs 6 tieengs mootj ngayf. Maau thuaanx giuwax coong nhaan vaf canhr sats ddiaj phuwowng leen towis ddinhr ddieemr vaf ddax phari vieenj towis car quaan ddooij tham gia. Cos 3 coong nhaan thieetj mangj vaf 36 nguwowif bij thuwowng. Quaan ddooij Braxin ddax buoocj tooij nhuwngx coong nhaan nayf tieens hanhf “mootj cuoocj chieens tranh du kichs thuwcj suwj” vif hoj ddax suwr dungj ddas. Hoj dungf luwj ddanj chays choongs xe tawng, duif cui sawts vaf sungs cacs loaij ddeer baor veej taif sanr nhaf nuwowcs. Trong chees ddooj ddoocj taif quaan suwj toonf taij 21 nawm cuar Braxin, chaams duwts vaof nawm

1985, cacs tuwowngs chir huy luoon thaanj trongj trong vieecj kieemr soats nhaf mays theps lowns nayf vaf ddax tuyeen boos Volta Reddona laf “mootj truj sowr cuar an ninh quoocs gia”, nhaanj dduwowcj suwj uwu ais cuar chinhs phur. Sau khi giair thichs taats car ddieeuf nayf cho tooi, Frering nois theem: “Gaanf 4 nawm sau cuoocj ddinhf coong ddaamx maus aays, sau khi buwcs tuwowngf Berlin supj ddoor, nhuwngx coong nhaan gioongs nhuw nhuwngx coong nhaan cuar nhaf mays theps CSN ddax ddoif nhaf mays phair tieens hanhf tuw nhaan hoas. Vif hoj hieeur rawngf ddos laf cachs duy nhaats ddeer duy trif khar nawng canhj tranh vaf khoong bij maats vieecj lamf. Ngayf nay, CSN ddax dduwowcj tuw nhaan hoas hoanf toanf vaf dduwowcj xem laf mootj trong nhuwngx coor ddoong chinhs trong quas trinhf tuw nhaan hoas cacs nhaf mays quoocs doanh khacs owr Braxin”. Nhuwngx nhaanj xets cuar Frering nhuw mootj luoongf gios mowis ddoois vowis tooi: Taats nhieen laf oong ta ddungs! Buwcs tuwowngf Berlin khoong chir ddoor owr Dduwcs. Nos conf supj ddoor owr Ddoong, Taay, Nam vaf Bawcs, owr cacs quoocs gia, cacs coong ty vaf gaanf nhuw laf dieenx ra vaof cungf mootj thowif ddieemr. Chungs tooi taapj trung nois veef suwj supj ddoor cuar buwcs tuwowngf Berlin owr phias Ddoong bowir taij ddaay suwj kieenj nayf dieenx ra quas manhj, quas rox rangf: mootj buwcs tuwowngf xi mawng ddax supj ddoor trong banr tin buooir toois. Nhuwng treen thuwcj tees, nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf khacs cungx supj ddoor treen toanf thees giowis.

Suwj kieenj nayf cos theer laf nguyeen nhaan hinhf thanhf kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas vaf hooij nhaapj hieenj nay. Nhuwng mootj caau hoir quan trongj laf: nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf supj ddoor laf do ddaau? Hay nhuw nhuwngx dduwas trer nhaf tooij ngaay thow hoir: Boos owi, toanf caauf hoas tuwf ddaau ddeens? Tooi sex bawts ddaauf caau trar lowif cuar minhf nhuw: Thees giowis chieens tranh lanhj gioongs nhuw mootj thaor nguyeen bao la, dduwowcj cawts cheos vaf phaan chia bowir nhuwngx hangf raof, nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf, nhuwngx con muwowng vaf ngox cutj. Khos cos theer ddi xa, ddi nhanh trong thees giowis ddos maf khoong vuwowtj qua buwcs tuwowngf Berlin hay buwcs manf theps, hieepj uwowcs Warsaw hay mootj soos quy ddinhj baor hooj cuar mootj soos cas nhaan hay nhuwngx kieemr soats veef tuw banr. Vaf ddawngf sau nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf raof nayf, cacs quoocs gia cos theer timf thaays raats nhieeuf choox aanr naaps vaf giuwx ginf banr sawcs vawn hoas, chinhs trij, kinh tees cuar rieeng minhf. Hoj cos theer laf thees giowis thuws nhaats, thuws hai hay thuws ba. Hoj cos theer cos nhieeuf heej thoongs kinh tees khacs nhau: mootj neenf kinh tees kees hoachj hoas taapj trung, mootj neenf kinh tees phucs lowij quoocs gia, mootj neenf kinh tees xax hooij hoas hay mootj neenf kinh tees thij truwowngf. Vaf hoj cos theer duy trif heej thoongs chinhs trij khacs bieetj – tuwf daan chur towis ddoocj taif, ddoocj ddoans towis chees ddooj daan chur vaf chuyeen chees. Vaf nhuwngx khacs bieetj cos theer deex nhaanj

thaays hoawcj dden trawngs laanx loonj vif dduwowcj baor veej bawngf nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf khoong deex nhinf xuyeen qua. Thooir bay nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf nayf laf nhowf 3 thay ddooir cawn banr- thay ddooir trong cachs chungs ta lieen lacj, cachs chungs ta ddaauf tuw vaf cachs chungs ta hocj hoir tuwf thees giowis. Nhuwngx thay ddooir nayf sinh ra vaf dduwowcj nuooi duwowngx trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj, truwowngr thanhf vaof cuoois thaapj nieen 80 – thowif ddieemr ddur taoj thanhf mootj luoongf gios manhj thooir bay nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf duwngj leen trong heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj vaf cos theer dduwa thees giowis sang mootj trang khacs, mootj thees giowis bao la, duy nhaats vaf hooij nhaapj. Ngayf nay, thees giowis ddos phats trieenr ngayf cangf roongj lowns hown, nhanh hown, mowr roongj hown vif nhieeuf buwcs tuwowngf dduwowcj dowx bor vaf nhieeuf quoocs gia tham gia vaof. Vaf ddos laf lys do khoong conf thees giowis thuws nhaats, thees giowis thuws hai hay thees giowis thuws ba. Thay vaof ddos laf thees giowis nhanh – thees giowis cuar mootj thaor nguyeen roongj lowns vaf thees giowis chaamj – thees giowis cuar nhuwngx ai chuwa phas vowx dduwowcj cacs raof canr hay chonj cachs ddi rowif xa ddoongf bawngf towis nhuwngx thung lungx rieeng vif hoj cho rawngf thees giowis nhanh phats trieenr quas manhj, quas rungf rownj, quas ddoongf nhaats hay quas nhieeuf ddoif hoir. Daan chur hoas coong ngheej.

Thuws truwowngr Booj taif chinhs Myx, Larry Summers thichs keer caau chuyeenj xayr ra nawm 1988 khi oong tham gia vaof chieens dichj tranh cuwr toongr thoongs cuar Michael Dukakis vaf dduwowcj cuar towis Chicago, thay mawtj Dukakis. Khi owr Chicago, Summer dduwowcj nhaan vieen cuar cuoocj vaanj ddoongj phaan cho mootj chieecs xe howi vowis caau hoir “oong ddang ngooif xuoongs phair khoong?” qua mays ddieenj thoaij. “Tooi nghix thees laf ddur khi cos mootj chieecs ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj trong chieecs xe howi vaof nawm 1988” Summer nois “Vif thees tooi cos theer suwr dungj nos ddeer goij cho vowj tooi khi ddang owr trong xe”. 9 nawm sau ddos, nawm 1997, trong chuyeens coong tacs cuar Booj, Summers towis Bowf bieenr Ngaf, quoocs gia Taay Phi. Theo mootj phaanf chuwowng trinhf vieengs thawm chinhs thuwcs, oong phair khai macj mootj duwj ans suwcs khoer do Myx taif trowj cho ngooi langf phias thuwowngj luwu thur ddoo Abidjan – nowi ddaauf tieen nuwowcs cos theer uoongs dduwowcj, vaf chir cos theer towis dduwowcj bawngf thuyeenf ddoocj moocj. Summer, mootj nhaan vaaatj quan trongj ddeens tuwf Myx dduwowcj daan langf baauf laf toocj truwowngr chaau Phi danh duwj vaf dduwowcj mawcj mootj chieecs aos choangf. Nhuwng ddieeuf maf oong nhows nhaats laf treen dduwowngf veef tuwf ngooi langf bawngf chieecs thuyeenf ddoocj moocj towis vungf haj luwu, mootj quan chuwcs Bowf bieenr Ngaf dduwa cho oong chieecs ddieenj thoaij vaf nois: “Washington goij oong”. 9 nawm Summer

nghix mootj chieecs mays ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj gioongs nhuw chieecs mays trong chieecs xe oo too owr Chicago vaf hy vongj mootj ngayf naof ddos chieecs thuyeenf ddoocj moocj owr Abidjan cungx gawns mootj chieecs ddieenj thoaij tuwowng tuwj. Ys tuwowngr taos baoj veef chieecs ddieenj thoaij cuar Summer cos theer trowr thanhf hieenj thuwcj nowf suwj thay ddooir ys nghiax quan trongj vaf ddaauf tieen dduwowcj nuooi duwowngx tuwf thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj- ddos laf thay ddooir trong cachs chungs ta giao tieeps, lieen lacj vowis nhau. Tooi goij buwowcs thay ddooir nayf laf “Suwj daan chur hoas coong ngheej” vaf ddos laf cais maf ngayf cangf nhieeuf nguwowif owr nhieeuf quoocs gia vowis nhieeuf mays tinhs cas nhaan noois mangj, ddieenj thoaij vaf heej thoongs caps quang, internet cos theer ddeens dduwowcj vowis nhau nhieeuf hown, nhanh hown, xa hown, rer hown raats nhieeuf so vowis truwowcs ddaay. Cos mootj ngaan hangf owr Washington, D.C, Valley Spring hieenj cung caaps taats car cacs dichj vuj taif chinhs cho khachs hangf cuar minhf qua ddieenj thoaij vaf internet. Vaf quangr caos suwj daan chur hoas bawngf coong ngheej, ngayf nay chungs ta cos theer cos mootj nhaf bawng owr ngay taij nhaf, mootj vawn phongf trong nhaf, mootj towf baos, mootj quaayf sachs, mootj coong ty mooi giowis, mootj nhaf mays, mootj coong ty ddaauf tuw hay mootj truwowngf hocj owr ngay chinhs ngooi nhaf cuar minhf.

Suwj daan chur hoas trong coong ngheej laf keets quar cuar nhieeuf tieens booj kyx thuaatj cungf dieenx ra trong thaapj nieen 80 lieen quan towis vi tinhs hoas, vienx thoong hoas, kyx thuaatj thu nhor, nens vaf max soos hoas. Chawngr hanj nhuw, nhuwngx tieens booj trong machj vi xuwr lys giups suwcs manhj cuar vi tinhs tawng leen gaaps ddooi chir trong vongf 18 thangs trong 30 nawm qua, trong khi nhuwngx tieens booj trong kyx thuaatj nens giups luwu truwx nhieeuf duwx lieeuj chir trong mootj chieecs ddiax vuoong, tawng khoangr 60% mooix nawm tuwf 1991. Khoong nhuwngx thees, chi phis cuar khoang chuwas nayf giamr tuwf 5 USD mootj megabyte xuoongs conf 5 UScent, khieens vi tinhs cos suwcs manhj lowns hown vaf deex dangf suwr dungj hown tuwngf gnayf tuwngf giowf. Vaf nhuwngx tieens booj trong vieenx thoong hoas lamf giamr ddangs keer cuwowcs phis cuar mootj cus ddieenj thoaij hay mootj laanf chuyeenr giao duwx lieeuj trong khi toocs ddooj, khoangr cachs vaf luwowngj thoong tin trao ddooir tawng manhj. Banj khoong chir goij ddieenj towis baats cuws nowi naof vowis gias rer maf conf cos theer goij owr baats cuws nowi ddaau, qua mays tinhs xachs tay, treen mays bay treen ddinhr ngonj Everest. Ddos laf nhowf nhuwngx tieens booj trong coong ngheej thu nhor, lamf giamr quy moo vaf trongj luwwngj mays tinhs, ddieenj thoaij vaf mays nhawns tin. Ngayf nay chungs ta cos theer vuwown towis moij nowi vaf moij nguwowif duf cos thu nhaapj thaaps cungx mua dduwowcj. Quangr caos treen nhaatj baos

USD Today cuar ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj XEXTEL cos tuwaj: “Ddur lowns ddeer cos theer lamf thay ddooir car mootj nganhf coong nghieepj. Ddur nhor ddeer vuwaf tuis banj”. Trang quangr caos giair thichs rawngf ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj mowis 5,4 ounce cuar Motorola cos nhuwngx chuwcs nawng sau: dangj chuwx, soos; chuoong baos ddoongj, pin laau nawm, thuw, nhaanj dangj cuar nguwowif sowr huwux, ddaif soos hoas hai chieeuf, goij 3 chieeuf vaf loa nois. Hay nhuw mootj caau chuyeenj treen tapj chis Golf hooif thangs 7/1998 cos vieets cacs khoas hocj golf sex bawts ddaauf lawps ddawtj heej thoongs mays tinhs Spyder – 9000 treen nhuwngx chieecs xe chowr nguwowif chowi ra saan golf. Heej thoongs nayf cho pheps nhuwngx nguwowif ddieeuf khieenr xe giuwx tyr soos, ddo soos ddo iat soos hoas, xem loox golf treen bawng video, nhuwngx thur thuaatj chowi, ddawtj buwax truwa, kieemr tra gias trij chuwngs khoans vaf xem tivi. Nos chir khoong lamf dduwowcj mootj ddieeuf duy nhaats laf ddanhs vaof loox golf thay banj. Taats car nhuwngx tieens booj nayf ngayf cangf phats trieenr nhowf coong ngheej max soos hoas. Max soos hoas laf kyf thuaatj hoanf toanf mowis mer giups chungs ta thay ddooir giuongj nois, hinhf anhr, nhacj ddieeuj, mauf sawcs, tranh anhr, tuwf nguwx, taif lieeuj, con soos, ngoon nguwx mays tinhs vaf nhuwngx loaij hinhf duwx lieeuj khacs maf banj cos theer nghix ra vaof bit may tinhs vaf sau ddos chuyeenr tair chungs bawngf dduwowngf ddieenj thoaij, veej tinh hay caps quang treen toanf thees giowis. Bit mays

tinhs laf nhuwngx phaan tuwr goocs cuar mays tinhs vaf khoong cos kys tuwj naof khacs ngaoif 1 vaf 0. Soos hoas cos theer lamf giamr baats kyf aam thanh, hinhf anhr, con sos hay kys tuwj naof thanhf cacs max soos 0, 1 khacs nhau vaf sau ddos chuyeenr tair chungs thoong qua cacs thieets bij vieenx thoong khacs, nhuwngx thieets bij nayf sex giair max nhuwngx booj kys tuwj 1, 0 vaf khooi phucj laij nhuw duwx lieeuj goocs.Nicholas Negroponte, tacs giar cuar kys thuaatj soos, ddax moo tar mootj cachs soongs ddoongj kyx thuaatj max soos hoas nhuw sau: “Nos nhuw theer chungs ta ddootj nhieen chees bieens mons caf phee suwax uwowps lanhj vaf lamf khoo, ly caf phee sex ngon hown bawngf cachs theem nuwowcs vaf huwowng vij khoong khacs gif cachs pha ngay owr mootj quans caf phee Ys”. Vaf theo nhuw Negroponte thif chungs ta cos theer lamf khoo vaf uwowps lanhj nhieeuf thuws hown bawngf cachs thay ddooir tuwf nguyeen tuwr towis danj vaatj chaats lowns hown tuwf hinhf anhr vaf aam thanh thanhf cacs kys tuwj 1, 0 vaf sau ddos chuyeenr ddi nhieeuf nowi vowis chi phis thaaps hown raats nhieeuf so vowis truwowcs ddaay. Cos theer thaays quas trinhf nayf gioongs nhuw: Machj vi xuwr lys vaf mays tinhs gioongs nhuw mootj cais lof nung cos theer chuyeenr ddooir taats car moij thuws tuwf nguyeen tuwr thanhf mootj dangj vaatj chaats khacs. Veej tinh, dduwowngf ddieenj thoaij vaf caps quang gioongs nhuw cacs oongs daanx sanr phaamr cuar lof nung ra thees giowis. Vaf vif nhuwngx oongs daanx nayf ngayf cangf

tinh vi vaf phuwcs tapj trong bawng chuyeenf – laf thuwowcs ddo maaur duwx lieeuj cos bao nhieeu kys tuwj 1, 0 chuyeenr tair trong thowif gian ngawns cho neen chungs ta cos theer suwr dungj chungs ddeer chuyeenr tair nhieeuf hown nuwax nhuwngx nguyeen tuwr sau khi ddaax chuyeenr theer sang dangj mieengs. Quas trinhf max soos hoas laf trung taam ddeer hieeur kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay vaf bieens kyr nguyeen nayf thanhf duy nhaats, cos theer duwngf laij trong ddooi phuts vaf dduwa ra mootj vis duj thuwcj tees veef cow chees hoatj ddoongj cuar nos. Ddown gianr nhuw vieecj goij mootj cus ddieenj thoaij. Banj nhaacs mays leen owr New York vaf quay ddieenj thoaij cuar mootj nguwowif owr Bangkoc. Khi banj nois vaof ddaauf nois cuar mays, aps luwcj khoong khis tuwf howi cuar banj sex ddaapj vaof mangf ngawn cuar phaanf thu phats cuar mays ddieenj thoaij. Sau ddos mangf ngawn phanr hooif nguwowcj trowr laij aam thanh cuar giongj nois. Mangf ngawn ddos dduwowcj noois vowis mootj nam chaam, noois tieeps vowis mootj oongs xoawns cuar daay ddieenj. Vif mangf ngawn di chuyeenr nam chaam, vungf mangf ngawn taoj ra dongf ddieenj trong daay daanx cungx dao ddoongj theo. Aam thanh phats ra tuwf mieengj banj dduwowcj chuyeenr thanhf nhuwngx tins hieeuj ddieenj dao ddoongj leen xuoongs nhuw songs tuyf theo muwcs ddooj cao thaaps cuar giongj nois. Banj cos theer nhinf thaays neeus cos mays hieenj songs.

Chungs ta chuyeenr thanhf bits ddeer chuyeenr tair ddi nhuw thees naof? Veef cow banr, banj cos theer tuwowngr tuwowngj nhuwngx songs ddieenj nayf leen xuoongs trong mootj dduwowngf ker oo. Banj cawts tuwngf songs thanhf nhuwngx ddoanj nhor vaf ddo chieeuf cao cuar mooix mawtj cawts vaf sau ddos chuyeenr tair thanhf soos, aans ddinhj laf 0 vaf 1. Chawngr hanj nhuw ddooj cao cuar 10 laf 111100000 vaf 11 laf 111110000. v.v…Mooix mootj soos 1 vaf 0 phieen aam thanhf xung luwcj vaf keets thanhf chuooix thif dduwowcj goij laf songs vuoong. Khoong gioongs nhuw songs tieengs, tawng giamr xuoongs nhuw songs bieenr vaf nhayj camr hown truwowcs mootj bieens ddoongj nhor vaf nhuwngx dao ddoongj trong quas trinhf chuyeenr tair, songs vuoong ddown gianr chir dao ddoongj leen 1 hoawcj xuoongs 0. Raats deex dangf cho thieets bij nhaanj gioongs nhuw mootj tins hieeuj cos theer ddocj chinhs xacs duwx lieeuj ddos laf gif. Taats car chir ddown gianr laf: Nos tawng hay giamr trais vowis vieecj phair noox luwcj ddocj songs. Ddieeuf ddos giair thichs taij sao cacs banr photo max soos thuwowngf rox nets hown vaf taij sao baats kyf thuws gif cungx cos theer chuyeenr ddooir thanhf mootj chuooix cacs kys tuwj 1, 0 cho duf giongj nois phats ra tuwf mieengj banj, tuwf mays fax hay mays tinhs owr New York, tuwj ddoongj dichj ra vaf owr ddaauf kia nhaanj dduwowcj mootj chuoois 1, 0 tuwowng tuwj. Nhuwng neeus banj nois daif vaf vaanx tieeps tucj caau chuyeenj vowis banj tuwf Bangkok thif sao? Sex cos vungf

xung luwcj 1 vaf 0 dduwowcj truyeenf ddi. Nhowf suwj thaanf kyf cuar coong ngheej, nhuwngx kys tuwj 1 vaf 0 sex dduwowcj ruts ngawns laij (Chawngr hanj lowif banj nois sex dduwowcj hieenr thij laf 8x1 vaf 8x0 thay vif 11111111 hay 00000000). Do ddos giongj nois cuar tooi cos theer nens laij thanhf mootj mieengs raats nhor ddeer truyeenf ddi. Chungs ta cos theer lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf nayf bawngf nhieeuf cachs. Ddown gianr nhaats laf phats ddi mootj dongf dao ddoongj taij ddos owr dangj thoo laf mootj vol ddoois vowis cacs kys tuwj 1 vaf 2 vol ddoois vowis kys tuwj 0. Hay chungs ta cos theer chuyeenr qua caps quang vowis dangj tins hieeuj. Lamf loes sangs ddoois vowis kys tuwj 1 vaf khoong sangs vowis kys tuwj (mootj ddiax compact ddown gianr laf mootj ddiax nhuwaj phawngr phur mootj lowps nhoom. Chungs taoj ra nhuwngx loox nhor ddoois vowis kys tuwj 1 vaf ddeer bawngf phawngr vowis kys tuwj 0. Mays ddocj nhacj caur banj dduwowcj chieeus sangs bawngf mootj ddenf laze nhor treen mooix dduwowngf bawng, ddocj cacs kys tuwj 1 vaf 0 vaf sau ddos giair max chungs thanhf nhuwngx aam thanh ban ddaauf phats ra). Hoawcj chungs cos theer suwr dungj songs radio vowis aam thanh cao laf kys tuwj 1 vaf thaaps laf kys tuwj 0. Baats kyf loaij hinhf naof maf chungs ta chonj ddeeuf cos keets quar toots moij nowi, moij lucs. Trong truwowngf howpj tooi goij ddieenj towis Bangkok, giongj nois cuar tooi cos theer dduwowcj truyeenf ddi bawngf nhuwngx xung luwcj qua caps quang vaf saau ddos nhuwngx xung luwcj nayf sex towis

Bangkok vaf taij ddaauf daay been kia, chungs dduwowcj trowr laij ddungs dangj songs aam thanh ban ddaauf bawngf mootj thieets bij nhor cos khar nawng giair max cacs kys tuwj 1 vaf 0 trong mootj dung luwowngj nhaats ddinhj ddur phongs vaof oongx xoawns trong ddieenj thoaij. Khi oongs xoawns bij tacs ddoongj, nos sex taoj ra mootj vungf tuwf ddaayr ra ngoaif khoong khis phats theo giongj nois cuar tooi. Vif thees khi tooi nois nhuwngx tieens booj trong mays tinhs hoas, kyx thuaatj thu nhor, vieenx thoong hoas vaf max soos hoas daan chur hoas coong ngheej cos nghiax laf tooi muoons nois chungs t addax khieens cho hangf trawm trieeuj nguwowif treen toanf thees giowis cos theer noois keets vowis nhau vaf trao ddooir thoong tin, tin tuwcs, kieens thuwcs, tieenf bacj, anhr, thuwowng maij, aam nhacj hay chuwowng trinhf tivi bawngf nhieeuf cachs owr muwcs ddooj maf banj chuwa tuwngf chuwngs kieens truwowcs ddaay. Khi ddos, neeus banj soongs owr New York, con banj soongs owr Australia vaf mowis sinh mootj caauj con trai. Con banj sex ddi ra ngoaif, kieems mootj chieecs mays anhr, mua mootj cuoonj phim Kodak vaf chupj anhr chaus bes, ruwar anhr, cho vaof mootj chieecs phong bif vaf guwir thuw ddi. Neeus may mawns banj sex nhinf thaays chaus trai ddaauf tieen cuar minhf sau 10 ngayf. Conf baay giwf, con banj cos theer chupj anhr chaus bawngf mays anhr kyx thuaatj soos, ghi laij trong mootj chieecs ddiax 3,5 inch, suwar chungs treen mays tinhs vaf sau ddos guwir cho banj qua Internet. Vif thees chir sau 10

tieengs chaus bes caats tieengs khocs chaof ddowif, banj cos theer nhinf thaays mawtj chaus. Cuwuj chur tichj NBC, Lawrence Grossman ddax toongr keets suwj daan chur hoas coong ngheej bawngf mootj caau: “In aans bieens chungs ta thanhf ddoocj giar. Sao chupj bieens chungs ta thanhf nhuwngx nhaf xuaats banr. Tivi giups taats car chungs ta trowr thanhf nhuwngx nhaf quan sats vaf soos hoas bieens chungs ta thanhf nhuwngx ngwuowif hats treen ddaif phats thanh”. Nhaanj xets cuar Grossman ddax chir ra mootj nhaan toos khacs khieens toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay khacs xa vowis nhuwngx thowif ddaij truwowcs ddos. Ngayf nay, chungs ta ddeeuf cos theer trowr thanhf nhuwngx nhaf sanr xuaats. Toanf caauf hoas khoong chir laf cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr xuaats khaaur nguyeen lieeuj thoo sang cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr, cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr sex chees taoj ra nhuwngs sanr phaamr cuoois cungf vaf sau ddos xuaats khaaur sang cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr. Maf ngayf nay, nhowf suwj daan chur hoas trong coong ngheej, taats car cacs nuwowcs ddeeuf cos theer lawps ddawtj coong ngheej, cos nguyeen lieeuj thoo, trowr thanhf cacs nhaf sanr xuaats hoawcj cacs nhaf thaauf phu, taoj ra nhuwngx sanr phaamr, dichj vuj cuoois cungf tinh vi phuwcs tapj, ddan chawtj thees giowis laij vowis nhau. Tooi sex nois veef vaans ddeef nayf kyx hown owr phaanf sau. Ddieeuf nayf ddur ddeer lys giair rawngf daan chur hoas coong ngheej ddax bieens Thailand tuwf mootj nuwowcs xuaats khaaur gaoj lowns nhaats thees

giowis trowr thanhf nuwowcs sanr xuaats xe tair lowns thuws hai thees giowis, laf ddoois thur cuar Detroit vaf trowr thanhf nuwowcs sanr xuaats xe mays lowns thuws 4 thees giowis trong vongf 15 nawm. Daan chur hoas trong coong ngheej khoong chir laf vieecj cos nhuwngx chieecs xe howi hay xe mays dangj nhor. Nhuw Teera Phutrakal, mootj nhaf quanr lys voons owr Bangkok ddax tuwngf nois vowis tooi: “Taij quyx cuar chungs tooi, chungs tooi khoong phair tais ddaauf tuw vaof heej thoongs banhs maf chungs tooi nhaapj khaaur nos. Mootj soos coong ngheej chungs tooi mua Banker Trust trar cho chungs tooi 1/10. Chawngr hanj nhuw, heej thoongs trar lowif tuwj ddoongj khi cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw goij ddeens, aans # 1 ddeer timf hieeur gias trij taif sanr cuar quys, aans #2 ddeer dduwa ra cacs ddown chaof hangf vaf aans #3 ddeer bans. Neeus banj muoons mua hay chuoocj laij (phaanf voons gops cuar banj), banj cos theer lamf taats car moij vieecj thoong qua ddieenj thoaij, chuoong vaf coif hieeuj. Chungs tooi chir caanf chowf been ngoaif. Ddaay laf uwu ddieemr thuwcj suwj cuar toanf caauf hoas. Chungs ta cos theer ngooif owr nhaf vaf thoar manx vowis nhuwngx kieens thuwcs maf chungs ta cos nhuwng ngayf nay chungs ta cos nhuwngx coong ngheej toanf caauf vaf deex dangf tieeps caanj dduwowcj vowis chungs”. Tooi ddax tuwngf ngooif vowis Geoff Bachr, truwowngr nhoms thieets kees mangj cho Sun Microsystems, banf veef vaans ddeef daan chur hoas coong ngheej vaf

nhuwngx theiets bij sanr xuaats sex ddi ddeens ddaau. Chungs tooi tranh luaanj veef taats car moij thuws ddawngf sau nhuwngx gif dieenx ra ngayf nay, nhuwngx ddieeuf maf moij thuws chuwa nois ddeens. Chawngr hanj nhuw, Aans Ddooj ddang nhanh chongs trowr thanhf saan sau cuar thees giowis. Swissair ddax dowif booj phaanj kees toans, goomf car mays tinhs, tuwf Thuyj Syx sang Aans Ddooj ddeer taanj dungj lowij thees chi phis nhaan coong rer trar cho thuw kys, nhuwng nhaf laapj trinhf vaf kees toans vieen. Nhowf kyx thuaatj soos hoas vaf mangj, Swissair cos theer cos nhuwngx nhaan vieen kees toans owr Bombay cungx deex nhuw owr Bern. Tapj chis Economist (ngayf 16/1/1999) vieets, Cow quan mangj luwowis thees giowis Airways Anh, ddawtj taij Mumbai Aans Ddooj ddax suwr dungj mootj hangf raof phias sau – coong vieecj vawn phongf cho coong ty mej, bao goomf car vieecj giair quyeets cacs looix baats thuwowngf trong heej thoongs baor luwu tuwj ddoongj vaf giuwx nguyeen dduwowngf bay. “Selectrolic, mootj coong ty 2 nawm tuooir or Dehli, cos dduwowcj lowif chir daanx cuar mootj bacs six tuwf mootj soos mays mieenx phis (owr Myx), ghi aam laij vaf guwir keets quar trowr laij bawngf danj chux cho HMO Myx”. Cangf nghix laij nhuwngx gif maf tooi vaf Bachr banf luaanj cangf thaays cos gif ddos thaatj nguy hieemr. Bachr cho rawngf: Ngayf nay chungs ta cos theer cung caaps nhuwngx dichj vuj phi thuwowng maij qua mangj nhuw Internet, vif thees khoong cos lys gif nhuwngx

nguoonf tin cuar chinhs phur nuwowcs banj cungx sex bij tieets looj”. Hayx nghix veef ddieeuf ddos – banj cos theer tham gia nhuwngx hoatj ddoongj ddawcj coong vaf dduwowcj nguwowif Nga chir daanx. Banj cos theer cos nhuwngx nguwowif Aans Ddooj giups banj giuwx soor sachs vaf nguwowif Thuyj Six giups banj ddieeuf hanhf coong vieecj. Banj cos theer cos nguwowif Dduwcs ddieeuf khieenr ngaan hangf trung uwowng. Cos nhaf thieets kees giayf nguwowif Ys. Cos nguwowif Anh dayj hocj caaps trung hocj vaf nguwowif Nhaatj dayj phoor thoong hay ddaof taoj nganhf ngheef….Daan chur hoas taif chinhs. Suwj daan chur hoas trong coong ngheej chawcs chawns sex hoox trowj nhieeuf cho ddieeuf thay ddooir lowns thuws hai trong thowif ddaij toanf caauf hoas, ddos laf suwj thay ddooir trong cachs maf chungs ta ddaauf tuw. Tooi goij laf “daan chur hoas taif chinhs”. Trong thowif kyf haauj chieens tranh lanh, haauf heets vieecj cho vay quoocs tees, trong nuwowcs hay baor hieemr ddeeuf do cacs ngaan hangf thuwowng maij, cacs ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw vaf coong ty baor hieemr lowns thuwcj hieenj. Thuwowngf thif cacs coong ty taif chinhs lowns nayf thichs cho cacs coong ty kinh doanh cos hieeuj quar vaf thuoocj dieenj “ddaauf tuw dduwowcj” vay voons. Ddieeuf nayf khieens vieecj cho vay cuar ngaan hangf khoong daan chur. Nhuwngx ngaan hangf lamf awn theo loois cux raats hanj chees khais nieemj con nowj naof laf ddangs tin caayj vaf neeus coong ty banj laf coong ty mowis phaats, ddang

huy ddoongj voons thif vieecj banj cos theer tieeps caanj dduwowcj voons vay cuar ngaan h angf hay cacs coong ty baor hieemr hay khoong thuoocj vaof cacs banj cos “in” trong ngaan hangf hay coong ty ddos khoong? Nhuwngx theer chees nayf thuwowngf cos ban quanr lys chaamj chapj vaf nhuwngx uyr ban quyeets ddinhj, nhuwngx nguwowif phongf nguwaf ruir ro vaf phanr uwngx khoong nhanh nhayj vowis nhuwngx thay ddooir cuar cow chees thij truwowngf. Thuwcj chaats daan chur hoas trong taif chinhs bawts ddaauf tuwf cuoois thaapj nieen 60 vowis suwj xuaats hieenj cuar thij truwowngf chuwngs tuwf cos gias. Ddaay laf nhuwngx coor phieeus maf cacs coong ty phats hanhf truwcj tieeps ra thij truwowngf nhawmf huy ddoongj voons. Vieecj hinhf thanhf thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans giowis thieeuj mootj soos chuwcs nawng cuar thees giowis taif chinhs vaf phas vowx suwj ddoocj quyeenf cuar cacs ngaan hangf. Quas trinhf nayf dduwowcj tieeps tucj trong thaapj nieen 70 vowis vieecj ddamr baor hoas cacs taif sanrt thees chaaps. Cacs ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw bawts ddaauf xichs laij gaanf cacs ngaan hangf, cacs coong ty caamf coos, mua toanf booj taif sanr caamf coos vaf sau ddos nhanh chongs chuyeenr thanhf coor phieeus meenhj gias 1.000 USD maf banj, tooi vaf chus Bev cuar tooi cos theer mua dduwowcj. Chungs ta cos cow hooij kieems chuts its lowij nhuaanj tuwf lowij ichs chuwngs khoans vaf lowij tuwcs cungx nhuw gias trij goocs cuar nhuwngx coor phieeus nayf sex dduwowcj trar heets tuwf nguoonf tieenf mawtj hangf

thangs tuwf nhuwngx nguwowif trar cho cacs taif sanr caamf coos. Chuwngs khoans mowr cuwar cho taats car cacs loaij hinhf coong ty vaf cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw nhuwngx nguwowif chuwa bao giowf cos theer tieeps caanj dduwowcj nguoonf tieenf mawtj huy ddoongj voons truwowcs ddaay. Thaapj nieen 80, daan chur hoas trong linhx vuwcj taif chinhs thuwcj suwj bungf noor, vaf nguwowif ddax phas vowx nhuwngx raof canr, mootj nguwowif raats thoong minh vaf hoatj bats nhuwng cuoois cungf laij khoong giuwx dduwowcj vij tris "vua coor phieeus junk bond", laf Michael Milken. Miklen toots nghieepj khoa quanr trij kinh doanh vaf taif chinhs truwowngf ddaij hocj Pennsylvania bawts ddaauf suwj nghieepj cuar minhf vowis coong ty mooi giowis Drexel owr Philadelphia vaof nawm 1970. Vaof thowif ddieemr ddos, khoong mootj ngaan hangf lowns hay mootj coong ty ddaauf tuw naof quan taam towis vieecj kinh doanh chuwngs khoans muwcs tyr leej thaaps "junk - bond" - loaij chuwngs khoans dduwowcj cacs coong ty cos ddooj an toanf cao phats hanhf. Voons cuar cacs coong ty nayf ddax giamr veef muwcs ban ddaauf vaf khoong gaay dduwowcj tieengs vang gif. Milken nghix cacs ngaan hangf lowns thaatj laf ngu xuaanr. Tuwj tinhs toans, tham khaor mootj soos lys thuyeets nghieen cuwus veef junk bond vaf ddi ddeens keets luaanj: Cacs coong ty khoong quan taam towis muwcs ddaauf tuw phair trar laix suaats cao hown 5-10 % muwcs thoong thuwowngf neeus hoj muoons cos

baats kyf mootj khoanr vay naof. Nhuwng thuwcj tees, nhuwngx coong ty nayf its phas sanr hown nhuwngx coong ty thuoocj toops cao, chaof bans chuwngs khoans cos lowij tuwcs thaaps hown. Vif thees cais goij laf junk bond thuwcj chaats laf mootj cow hooij kieems nhieeuf tieenf nhuwng its ruir ro. Vaf neeus banj ddaauf tuw vaof nhieeuf loaij junk bond khacs nhau vaf cho duf mootj vaif trong soos ddos khoong ddem laij hieeuj quar thif toongr soos tieenf lowij tuwcs maf banj thu veef binhf quaan vaanx cao hown 3-4 % ddieemr so vowis loaij chuwngs khoans ddamr baor chawcs chawns maf khoong maays ruir ro. Nhuw tapj chis Business Week thangs 3/1995: Milken, vowis suwj sangs suoots cuar minhf, ddang bij ddawtj vaof mootj nhieemj vuj voo cungf khos khawn laf laf thuyeets phucj car thees giowis voons ddang hoaif nghi rawngf anh ta ddax khams phas ra cachs ddaauf tuw gaanf nhuw mootj buwax awn truwa mieenx phis". Do cacs ngaan hangf vaf cacs coong ty ddaauf tuw vaanx conf nhieeuf hoaif nghi vaf tieeps tucj langr tranhs cachs kinh doanh nayf, Milken nhanh chongs chuyeenr tuwf cacs loaij chuwngs khoans junk-bond hieenj cos tuwf cacs coong ty loaij A sang baor hieemr toanf booj thij truwowngf mowis chir cos nhuwngx thuwowng nhaan Junk - nhuwngx coong ty ddaauf ruir ro, nhuwngx coong ty thua loox, nhuwngx coong ty mowis, nhuwngx doanh nghieepj mowis buwowcs ddi vaof hoatj ddoongj chuwa cos dduwowcj khoanr tins dungj tuwf cacs ngaan hangf truyeenf thoongs, thaamj chis laf cacs coong ty taif chinhs

tuw nhaan, nhuwngx nguwowif muoons thoon tinhs cacs coong ty khacs nhuwng chuwa huy ddoongj dduwowcj voons ddeer lamf vieecj ddos. Nhowf cos moois quan heej, Milken ddax bans chuwngs khoans junk bonds coong ty minhf phats hanhf cho cacs quys tuwowng hoox, cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw tuw nhaan, cacs quyx trowj caaps luwowng huwu, nhuwngx nguwowif nhaanj thaays rawngf Milken dduwngs khi trar cho hoj phaanf nhieeuf hown maf ruir ro khoong lowns hown. Taoj cho tooi, cho chus Bev cuar tooi cow hooij cos dduwowcj mootj phaanf nhuwngx thuwowng vuj nayf ddeer kieems lowij nhuaanj. Suwj thoong minh cuar Milken khoong dduwowcj phoor bieens saau roongj trong thowif gian daif. Ngay sau ddos, xuaats hieenj loaij chuwngs khoans cho lowij tuwcs cao dduwowcj chaof bans coong khai nhuw coor phieeus cuar cacs coong ty. Suwj daan chur hoas trong taif chinhs cungx dieenx ra tuwowng tuwj treen quy moo toanf thees giowis. Trong nhieeuf thaapj kyr, cacs ngaan hangf lowsn cho cacs chinh phur nuwowcs ngoaif, cacs quoocs gia, cacs taapj ddoanf vay mootj luwowngj tieenf lowns vaf sau ddos soor cacs khoanr nowj nayf tuwowng uwngs vowis gias trij cho vay. DDieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf neeus ngaan hangf cuar banj cho mootj quoocs gia hay mootj coong ty vay mootj khoanr tieenf trij gias 10 trieeuj USD, khoanr tieenf ghi treen soor sex laf 10 trieeuj USD sex dduwowcj trar sau, duf quoocs gia ddos hay coong ty ddos cos hay khoong cos taif sanr trij gias 10 trieeuj USD vaof mootj thowif ddieemr cuj theer.

Vif cacs khoanr vay nayf do cacs ngaan hangf thuwcj hieenj vaf ghi soor, khi mootj nuwowcs nhuw Mehico cos vaans ddeef veef taif chinhs, chawngr hanj nhuw ddax tuwngf xayr ra nawm 1982, do vay nuwowcs ngoaif ddeer tieeu dungf trong nuwowcs, cacs ngaan hangf sex phair ganhs chiuj vaans ddeef nayf. Toongr thoongs Mehico cos theer sex bay ddeens New York vaf goij ddieenj cho 20 ngaan hangf lowns nawms giuwx khoanr nowj nuwowcs ngoaif owr Mehico vaf nois vowis hoj: "Thuwa cacs ngaif, chungs tooi ddax khanhs kieetj. Vaf ngaif bieets ddaays nguwowif ta thuwowngf nois laf neeus mootj nguwowif ddanf oong laf chur sowr huwux khoanr nowj 1.000 USD cuar banj thif ddos laf vaans ddeef cuar anh ta. Vaf neeus nguwowif ddos sowr huwux khoanr nowj 10 trieeuj USD thif ddos laij laf vaans ddeef cuar banj. Vif thees, chungs tooi laf vaans ddeef cuar cacs ngaif. Chungs tooi khoong theer trar nowj. Do ddos cacs ngaif caanf phair cawts giamr bowts mootj soos ganhs nawngj cho chungs toi, ddamf phans laij cacs khoanr nowj vaf gia hanj thanh toans cho chungs tooi". Cacs ngaan hangf ddoongf ys vaf thuwcj hieenj mootj soos vieecj trong ddos cos vieecj gia hanj nowj (thuwowngf thif vowis laix suaas cao hown). Hoj cos suwj luwaj chonj naof? Mehico vaf vaans ddeef cuar hoj vaf cacs ngaan hangf Myx khoong muoons trieeuj taapj cacs coor ddoong cuar minhf vaf thoong baos rawngf khoanr nowj Mehico trong soor sachs hieenj nay laf 10 trieeuj USD vaf taif sanr cuar hoj hieenj taij chawngr ddangs gias trij gif. Toots hown laf cungf bawts tay vowis

nguwowif Mehico. Vaf vif cos towis 20 ngaan hangf sowr huwux phaanf lowns khoanr nowj neen hoj cos theer cungf phoois howpj giair quyeets toanf booj vaans ddeef trong mootj phongf hopj. John Page, nguwowif dau nayf trowr thanhf nhaf kinh tees lamf vieecj owr Vawn phongf Myx Latinh cuar Ngaan hangf thees giowis ddax giair thichs cho tooi chinhs xacs suwj vieecj ra sao. Page, nguwowif nois tieengs Taay Ban Nha ddax bij haj gucj owr Mehico nawm 1982 khi tham gia vaof cuoocj hopj vowis Jose Angel Gurria, nguwowif sau nayf laf toongr giams ddoocs cuar Vuj tins dungj Booj taif chinhs Mehico. Gurria cos khar nawng kyf dieeuj thuyeets phucj cacs chur ngaan hangf nuwowcs ngoaif tuwf cacs ngaan hangf lowns tuwf New York towis nhuwngx ngaan hangf nhor owr Taay Texas ddeer cacs ngaan hangf nayf gianx nowj cho chinhs phur Mehico. "Mootj ngayf, tooi ddang owr vawn phongf cur Gurria vaf chungs tooi nois chuyeenj vowis nhau bawngf tieengs Taay Ban Nha thif ddieenj thoaij ddoor chuoong. Page cho bieets: "Ddos laf ddieenj thoaij cuar chur tichj mootj ngaan hangf nhor Texas nguwowif maf Gurria ddax thuyeets phucj gianx mootj soos khoanr nowj cho Mehico vaf oong nayf ddax raats lo lawngs khi baos caos cho bieets neenf kinh tees Mehico ddang gawpj vaans ddeef. Gurria chuyeenr cuoocj nois chuyeenj tuwf tieengs Taay Ban Nha vowis tooi sang nois chuyeenj vowis chur tichj ngaan hangf ddos bawngf tieengs Anh raats trooi chayr. Anh ta nois: " Xin chaof Joe, raats vui longf vif anh goij ddieenj...

Khoong, khoong, dduwngf lo gif car. Moij ddieeuf owr ddaay vaanx toots ddepj. Tieenf cuar anh an toanf tuyeetj ddoois. Gia ddinhf anh thees naof? ....Toots quas. Thees con gais nhor cuar anh thif sao? Chaus vaanx ddang ddi hocj phair khoong?....Thaatj vui dduwowcj nois chuyeenj vowis anh. Hayx goij ddieenj cho tooi vaof baats cuws lucs naof. Giuwx lieen lacj nhes". Vaf sau ddos khoong queen mootj cais bungs tay, anh ta ddawtj mays ngay laapj tuwcs quay sang tieeps tucj caau chuyeenj vowis tooi bawngf tieengs Taay Ban Nha. Chir trong vongf 30 giaay, anh ta ddax giair quyeets dduwowcj mootj vaans ddeef khos khawn vowis mootj nhaf ddaauf tuw lowns". Nhuwng sau ddos ddax xayr ra mootj caau chuyeenj khooi haif veef dduwowngf tieengs leen toanf caauf hoas. Ddos laf thij truwowngf nowj quoocs tees dduwowcj chuwngs khoans hoas, gioongs nhuw cacs coong ty cuar Milken vaf banj bef. DDieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf Myx Latinh laam vaof mootj cuoocj khungr hoangr nowj vaof cuoois thaapj nieen 80, Booj truwowngr taif chinhs Myx Nicholas Brady coos giair quyeets bawngf giair phaps Milkinesque. Nawm 1989, cacs khoanr nowj cuar Myx Latinh taij cacs ngaan hangf thuwowng maij lowns dduwowcj chuyeenr thanhf cacs trais phieeus vaf nhuwngx chuwngs khoans nayf dduwowcj cacs ngaan hangf nawms giuwx hoawcj bans ra thij truwowngf tuwj do, cho cacs quyx tuwowng hoox, cacs quyx phucs lowij vowis laix suaats cao hown laix suaats thoong thuwowngf. Boongx nhieen, banj tooi vaf chus Bev cuar tooi cos theer mua dduwowcj mootj phaanf

khoanr nowj cuar Mehico, cuar Braxin hay cuar Argentina mootj cachs truwcj tieeps hay thoong qua cacs quyx tuwowng hoox hoawcj cacs quyx baor trowj. Vaf nhuwngx trais phieeus nayf dduwowcj giao dichj hangf ngayf, gias tawng leen giamr xuoongs tuyf thuoocj vaof tinhf hinhf kinh tees cuar mooix nuwowcs. Chungs khoong chir nawmf trong soor sachs cuar cacs ngaan hangf vowis gias trij tuwowng dduwowng. Nois nhuw Joe Korn, nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf ngaan hangf Myx Braxin taij thowif ddieemr ddos thif "Vieecj maf Brady lamf thuwcj suwj laf mootj cuoocj cachs mangj. Truwowcs Brady, Booj Taif chinhs Myx ddown gianr chir gaay suwcs eps leen cacs ngaan hangf Myx vaf Quyx tieenf teej thees giowis nhawmf baor toanf soos tieenf cuar minhf sau dieenx bieens tooif teej owr cacs nuwowcs Myx Latinh. Ddieeuf maf Brady lamf thuwcj suwj laf mootj giair phaps duwaj treen cow chees thij truwowngf. Cacs ngaan hangf dduwowcj chinhs phur Myx baor ddamr ddeer mowr roongj cacs khoanr vay mowis cho Myx Latinh vowis ddieeuf kieenj cacs nuwowcs nayf phair cair toor neenf kinh tees. Sau khi mowr roongj cacs khoanr vay, thay vif ghi soor, cacs ngaan hangf chuyeenr nhuwngx khoanr vay nayf thanhf trais phieeus chinhs phur vaf bans ra thij truwowngf. Hangf nghinf nguwowif tham gia vaof cuoocj chowi. Vif thees mootj quoocs gia thay vif chir giair quyeets cam keets vowis 20 ngaan hangf thuwowng maij lowns thif nay phair giair quyeets vaans ddeef vowis hangf nghinf cas nhaan ddaauf tuw vaf cacs quyx tuwowng hoox.

Ddieeuf nayf giups mowr roongj thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans, khieens nos trowr neen deex thay ddooir nhuwng taoj ra mootj suwcs eps mowis ddoois vowis cacs nuwowcs. Moij nguwowif mua, bans chuwngs khoans hangf ngayf tuyf thuoocj vaof tinhf hinhf kinh tees. Cos nghiax laf hoj phair ddanhs gias tinhf hinhf hangf ngayf. Vaf raats nhieeuf nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif tham gia mua vaf ddanhs gias tinhf hinhf kinh tees Braxin, Mehico, Argentina: "Nhuwngx nguwowif nawms coor phieeus khoong chir laf cacs ngaan hangf vaf vif bij ddawtj vaof trong tinhf thees phuj thuoocj vaof cacs quoocs gia nayf neen hoj camr thaays hoj phair cho vay nhieeuf tieenf hown ddeer baor toanf cacs khoanr vay truwowcs kia. Neeus neenf kinh tees cuar mootj quoocs gia khoong toots, nhuwngx coor ddoong sex bans ngay trais phieeus cuar quoocs gia ddos, tamj bieetj vaf chuyeenr sang trais phieeus cuar quoocs gia khacs hoatj ddoongj hieeuj quar hown". Do ddos khi Mehico rowi vaof tinhf canhr khos khawn mootj laanf nuwax do chi tieeu quas nhieeuf vaof nawm 1995 thif taats car cacs coor ddoong lowns, nhor ddax bans trais phieeus Mehico, khieens chungs rowts gias vaf Gurria khoong theer chir goij ddieenj cho 20 ngaan hangf nhowf hoj gia hanj vaf giamr bowts chi tieeu. Khoanr nowj cuar Mehico nayf ddax thuoocj sowr huwux cuar nhieeuf nguwowif. Vaf vaof thowif ddieemr Mehico phair goij ddieenj cho Booj taif chinhs Myx nhowf giups ddowx vaf Mys sex cho Mehico vay theem tieenf vowis nhuwngx

ddieeuf khoanr raats khawts khe, Mehico conf phair dungf luwowngj daauf duwj truwx lamf taif sanr thees chaaps. Cachs duy nhaats maf chinhs phur Myx cuwus vanx Mehico bawngf tieenf ngaan sachs vowis ddieeuf kieenj neenf kinh tees nuwowcs nayf toots nhuw New Mehico. Ngay sau ddos, neenf kinh tees ddang nooir bawts ddaauf bans trais phieeus theo cachs Brady sau khi ddoongf dollar thoongs trij. Ngayf nay, cos 16 quoocs gia phats hanhf trais phieeus Brady trij gias gaanf 150 tyr USD. Chuyeenj cacs chinhs phur phats hanhf trais phieeus khoong conf laf mowis ddoois vowis cacs coor ddoong nuwowcs ngoaif vif ddax dieenx ra nhieeuf nawm. Ddieeuf mowis mer owr ddaay laf muwcs ddooj maf cacs trais phieeus nayf phaan tans rair racs trong tay cacs cas nhaan, cacs quyx tuwowng hoox. Ddaauf thees kyr, nhuwngx nguwowif tham gia vaof buoon bans trais phieeus quoocs tees ddeeuf giauf cos. Hieenj nay, vowis quyx luwowng huwu Orange Country, mootj nhaan vieen baor veej owr truwowngf trung hocj, khoong chir rieeng banj, tooi vaf chus Bev ddeeuf cos theer tham gia vaof. Ddos laf suwj daan chur hoas trong cho vay, owr Myx vowis daan chur hoas trong ddaauf tuw nhowf cuoocj cair cachs luwowng huwu vaf vieecj taoj ra taif khoanr luwowng huwu cas nhaanj 401 (k). Myx ddang daanf daanf chuyeenr tuwf mootj nuwowcs maf cacs coong ty baof ddamr luwowng huwu cho nhaan vieen thoong qua vieecj ddawtj ra mootj quyx phucs lowij sang mootj soos nuwowcs maf trong ddos nhieeuf coong ty hieenj chir

ddamr baor bawngf khais nieemj "phaan phoois" vaf mooix cas nhaan cos quyeenf tuwj quanr lys soos tieenf cuar minhf, cho nos quay vongf vaf thu veef mootj khoanr tieenf lowns hown. Vaf vowis nhuwngx nguwowif soongs thoj hown vaf hoaif nghi lieeuj an ninh xax hooij sex ra sao khi hoj muoons nghir huwu, hoj khoong chir suwr dungj quyx tuwowng hoox vaf luwowng huwu nayf theo cachs hieeuj quar nhaats maf conf cos theer quanr lys chungs ddeer cos theer thu dduwowcj phaanf lowij tuwcs lowns hown. Cha mej banj cos theer conf do duwj ddooi chuts lieeuj neen ddaauf tuw luwowng huwu cuar minhf vaof ddaau, bawngf cachs naof. Hieenj nay, nhieeuf coong nhaan dduwowcj dduwa cho mootj danh sachs cacs quyx vowis nhieeuf loaij lowij tuwcs vaf ruir ro khacs nhau vaf hoj quay vongf tieenf cuar minhf nhuw nhuwngx con chips hay cof quay, vui muwngf vif thanhf coong hoawcj kieetj suwcs vif khoong dduwowcj nhuw ys. Daan chur hoas trong ddaauf tuw cungx dieenx ra manhj mex treen quy moo toanf caauf, khi maf heej thoongs tyr gias hoois ddoais coos ddinhj vaf nhuwngx kieemr soats chawtj ddoois vowis cacs dongf chayr cuar voons dduwowcj duwngj leen tuwf chieens tranh thees giowis thuws II taij Bretton Woods daanf dowx bor ddaauf thaapj kyr 70. Hieenj taij chungs ta cos theer queen maats nos nhuwng mootj nhaf ddaauf tuw Nhaatj, Mehico hay chaau Aau vaof thowif ddieemr truwowcs nhuwngx nawm 70 khos cos theer mua dduwowcj chuwngs khoans hay trais phieeus cuar Myx vaf nguwowcj laij. Nhuwng khi

nhuwngx raof canr nayf dduwowcj thaos dowx, cacs nuwowcs phats trieenf daanf tuwj do hoas thij truwowngf voons cuar minhnf, mowr cuwar cho baats kyf nhaf ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif naof muoons tham gia vaf cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr cungx daanf daanf ddi theo xu huwowngs ddos. Chawngr bao laau treen thij truwowngf xuaats hieenj nhieeuf loaij chuwngs khoans khacs nhau: trais phieeus Mehico, trais phieeus Lebanese, Thoor Nhix Kyf, Nga, Dduwcs hay trais phieeus Phaps. Banj cos theer tuwj do luwaj chonj vaf moij nguwowif cungx vaayj. Ngayf cangf nhhieeuf nhaf ddaauf tuw tuw nhaan ddaauf tuw tieenf vaof nhuwngx quyx hoatj ddoongj cos hieeuj quar, nhuwngx oong chur cuar nhuwngx quyx nayf ddaauf tuw tieenf vaof cacs coong ty, cacs quoocs gia, nhu caauf cangf cao lowij tuwcs cangf nhieeuf. Mooix mootj quyx ddeeuf muoons trooij hown cacs quyx khacs ddeer thu huts dduwowcj nhieeuf voons hown. Theo nhaf kinh tees thij truwowngf Henry Kaurman, nawm 1985, toongr soos voons cuar quyx trais phieeus vaf coor phieeus cur Myx chir mowis ddatj muwcs 100 tyr USD, chuwa ddaay 2 % toongr gias trij taif chinhs thuaanf cuar cacs hooj gia ddinhf. Vaayj maf hieenj nay soos voons cuar hoj ddax leen towis hown 3 tyr tyr USD sow vowis 2 tyr tyr cuar cacs hooj gia ddinhf, tawng 10 % veef gias trij vaf muwcs ddoj. Ddieeuf quan trongj laf mootj luwowngj lowns tieenf dduwowcj dungf ddeer chaam ngoif lamf bungf noor vieecj tieeps quanr cacs coong ty owr Myx. Taij ddaay, mootj

laanf nuwax, mootj thuwowng nhaan nhor chuwa bao giowf tham gia vaof nhuwngx thuwowng vuj cos lowif ngaaux nhieen gians tieeps ddaauf tuw cuar minhf vaof vieecj tieeps quanr cacs coong ty thoong qua vieecj quyx luwowng huwu vaf quyx tuwowng hoox. Thoong qua vieecj tieeps quanr (mua mootj coong ty bawngf vieecj mua lowngj lowns coor phaanf cuar nos) giups giams ddoocs cacs coong ty dduwowcj baor ddamr hown ddawcj bieetj laf trong truwowngf howpj hoatj ddoongj cuar coong ty khoong cos hieeuj quar. Quas trinhf nayf cungx giups cho neenf kinh tees Myx ddatj hieeuj quar cao hown vaof thaapj nieen 80 vaf taoj tieenf ddeef cho nuwowcs nayf buwowcs vaof kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas toots hown vaf sowms hown cacs nuwowcs lowns khacs. Hieeuj quar hoatj ddoongj cuar nhieeuf coong ty tawng leen rox reetj mawcj duf mootj soos nhaanj thaays rawngf cuoocj soongs ddang doonf bops nghetj hoj. Mootj trong nhuwngx lys do chinhs khieens Nhaatj Banr conf quas nhieeuf cacs coong ty chaamj phats trieenr laf vif thij truwowngf taif chinhs chuwa dduwowcj thuwcj suwj tuwj do hoas maix cho towis cuoois thaapj nieen 90. Cacs ngaan hangf lowns cuar Nhaatj thoongs trij neenf taif chinhs vif thees nhuwngx coong ty mowis nooir chuwa cos teen tuooir khos cos theer tawng luwowngj tieenf mawtj vaf voons, vieecj tieeps quanr mootj coong ty cungx khoong deex dangf. Thaamj chis neeus cos dieenx ra, nhuwngx hanhf ddoongj nhuw vaayj cungx khoong nhaanj dduwowcj suwj ddoongf tinhf vif nhuwngx lys do lieen quan towis vawn hoas vaf vif

raats nhieeuf chur tichj ngaan hangf vaf toongr coong ty lieen heej maatj thieets vowis nhau. Hown nuwax, coong nhaan Nhaatj Banr cos raats its luwaj chonj trong hay quanr lys tieenf luwowng cuar minhf. Hoj khoong theer chir loanh quanh vowis soos tieenf cuar minhf, vif thees suwcs eps ddoois vowis cacs coong ty Nhaatj, cacs quyx tuwowng hoox vaf cacs quyx luwowng huwu hoatj ddoongj theo nhuwngx chuaanr muwcj quoocs tees cao hown khoong lowns. Ddos laf lys do taij sao Nhaatj Banr cos mootj neenf kinh tees thuwowngj luwu hown nhuwng its hieeuj quar vowis suwj trieetj tieeu sangs taoj cuar Schumpeter. Nhowf tuwj do hoas trong taif chinhs, chungs ta ddax tieens tuwf mootj thees giowis maf trong ddos chir mootj soos ngaan hangf nawms giuwx cacs khoanr nowj khoong giowis hanj cuar mootj quoocs gia sang mootj thees giowis trong ddos cos raats nhieeuf chur ngaan hangf cho vay nhuwngx khoanr tieenf lowns cho nhieeuf quoocs gia, mootj thees giowis maf mootj soos nhaf ddaauf tuw, ngaan hangf giauf cos cho nhieeuf nuwowcs vay vaf ddeens nay laf mootj thees giowis nhieeuf cas nhaan, thoong qua cacs quyx luwowng huwu, tuwowng hoox cho nhieeuf quoocs gia vay mootj luwowngj tieenf lowns. Daan chur hoas thoong tin.John Burn laf chur buts thowif baos New York owr New Delhi cuoois thaapj nieen 90. Tooi ddax cos cuoocj gawpj vowis oong vaof muaf hef 1998 khi maf cacs traanj ddaauw World Cup ddang dieenx ra vaf Burns ddang theo

doix traanj ddaaus treen TV. Mootj buooir sangs, Burns nois vowis tooi: "Chungs ta cos 4 chaor veej tinh treen mais nhaf (owr New Delhi), tieeu toons hangf nghinf dollar mooix nawm. Ddos laf vif chungs ta ddang duy trif mootj toas soanj owr ddaay. Nhuwng tooi vaanx raats buoonf vif duf cos nhuwngx veej tinh nayf song tooi khoong theer bawts dduwowcj mootj keenh truyeenf hinhf naof cuar Aans Ddooj, nhuwngx keenh ddang phats cacs traanj bongs World Cup. Cos theer laf do anhr huwowngr cuar thowif tieets vaf nhuwngx chaor veej tinh nayf caanf phair ddieeuf chinhr laij vaf cos mootj nguwowif cos theer lamf dduwowcj vieecj ddos. Tooi ddax phanf nanf veef ddieeuf nayf vaof mooix buwax sangs vaf ddaauf beeps cuar chungs ta Abdul Toheedm 71 tuooir truwowcs ddaay laf thowj ddanhs giayf cuar mootj vieen tuwowngs nguwowif Anh owr Aans Ddooj, nois vowis tooi rawngf "Tooi khoong bieets oong buoonf vif ddieeuf gif. Tooi cos theer xem taats car cacs keenh owr TV nhaf tooi. Oong thaatj phung phis thowif gian vaf tieenf cuar vaof maays chieecs chaor veej tinh. Hayx ddeens nhaf chungs tooi". Abduj Toheedm vaf vowj soongs trong mootj khu nhaf nhor ddawngf sau toaf nhaf cuar chungs ta. Khi tooi towis ddos, vowj anh ta ddang nghe ddaif BBC. Tooi nois vowis anh ta "Coo aays ddang lamf gif thees? Coo aays khoong nois dduwowcj tieengs Anh cow maf" Anh ta trar lowif tooi "Coo aays ddang hocj". Sau ddos anh ta dduwa cho tooi chieecs ddieeuf khieenr vaf khieens tooi raats ngacj nhieen khi chuyeenr daanf tuwf keenh 1 towis kenh 27. Anh ta cos

theer bawts songs dduwowcj ddaif Trung Quoocs, Pakistan, Australia, Italy, Phaps - taats car cacs keenh nayf ddeeuf cos theer tuwj do luwaj chonj maf chir phair trar 150 rupee mootj thangs (khoangr 3,75 USD). Trong khi ddos, vowis taats car awng ten cuar chungs ta, tooi chir xem dduwowcj 14 keenh. Mootj soos nguwowif banj cuar anh ta cos heej thoongs caps rieeng chayj song song vowis caps ddieenj thoaij vaf chayj qua nhaf anh ta, ddawngf sau toaf nhaf cuar chungs ta. Nhuwngx dduwowngf caps nayf ddeeuf khoong phoor bieens vaf khoong howpj phaps nhuwng anh ta hieenj ddang dduwowcj soongs trong mootj thees giowis caps quang vaf vowj anh ta ddang hocj tieengs Anh. Trong khi ddos, tooi laij khoong dduwowcj xem mootj keenh truyeenf hinhf naof cuar Aans Ddooj". Caau chuyeenj cuar Burns laf minh chuwngs cho suwj thay ddooir thuws ba trong thowif ddaij toanf caauf hoas - mootj suwj thay ddooir maf chungs ta cos theer nhaanj thaays trong thees giowis ngayf nay. Tooi goij suwj thay ddooir nayf laf "daan chur hoas thoong tin". Nhowf nhuwngx chieecs awng ten chaor, Internet vaf tivi, ngayf nay, chungs ta cos theer xem, nghe, quan sats haauf nhuw taats car moij thuws. Buwowcs ddootj phats nayf bawts ddaauf tuwf toanf caauf hoas voo tuyeens. Haauf nhuw trong suoots thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj, truyeenf hinhf vaf ddaif phats thanh chuwa phats trieenr vif quang phoor vaf coong ngheej truyeenf phats thowif kyf ddos conf hanj chees. Chinhs phur cacs quoocs gia hoaawcj truwcj tieeps nawms haauf heets vieecj truyeenf phats tin hoawcj quanr

lys raats chawtj. Chuyeenr bieens mowis bawts ddaauf owr Myx vowis sangs chees truyeenf hinhf caps, mootj coong ngheej cos theer truyeenf nhieeuf keenhj hown coong ngheej phats songs treen khoong. Sau nayf, nhuw The Economist ddax tuwngf vieets "thaapj nieen 80, truyeenf hinhf dda keenh bawts ddaauf lan roongj ra toanf thees giowis. Nhaf cung caaps chinhs cos theer giamr chi phis cung caaps bawngf veej tinh - mootj coong ngheej ddax tuwngf giups Lieen bang Xoo vieets vaf Myx tieens hanhf trinh thams theo cachs its toons kems chi phis, truyeenf hinhf qua tins hieeuj voo tuyeens. Ban ddaauf, chir cos nhuwngx heej thoongs caps quang loens mowis cos theer xaay duwngj awng ten vaf chuyeenr thanhf nhuwngx tins hieeuj veej tinh, nhowf suwj daan chur hoas trong coong ngheej vaf ddawcj bieetj laf nhowf kyx thuaatj thu nhor, hangf trieeuj nguwowif treen toanf thees giowis cos theer keos nhuwngx tins hieeuj nayf vaof mootj chieecs veej tinh nhor kichs thuwowcs nhuw chieecs banhs piza. Ddootj nhieen, nhuwngx raof canr trong vieecj truyeenf phats thanh dduwowcj dowx bor vaf raats nhieeuf ddoocj giar cos theer tieeps caanj dduwowcj vowis thoong tin. Khi truyeenf hinhf kyx thuaatj soos xuaats hieenj vaf phats trieenr, cacs hangx thoong taans cos theer cung caaps cho khans giar khoong chir laf 5 hay 10 keenh maf laf 500 keenh. Vowis suwj phats trieenr manhj mex cuar truyeenf hinhf vaf Internet, ngayf cangf cos nhieeuf nguwowif cos theer keer chuyeenj cuar minhf qua truyeenf hinhf vaf

nguwowcj laij, ddoongf thowif truyeenf nhaanj thoong tin qua mays tinhs cas nhaan owr nhaf. Cuoois cungf, nhowf nhuwngs sangs chees coong ngheej tieen tieens, banj sex cos trong tay nhuwngx chieecs ddiax DVDs, nhuwngx chieecs ddiax video kyx thuaatj soos thay vif bawng hinhf. DVDs laf nhuwngx chieecs ddiax CDs nhor, cos kichs cowx nhuw chieecs banhs, roongj khoangr 5 inches nhuwng cos theer chuwas dduwngj car mootj booj phim daif vowis chaats luwowngj aam thanh nooir bawngf nhieeuf thuws ngoon nguwx. Banj cos theer xem treen mays tinhs xachs tay hoawcj ddaauf video heej pan. Tooi nhows laanf quay trowr laij thawm vinhj Ba Tuw cuoois thaapj nieen 70. Hair quaan owr ddos ddax suwr dungj sungs truwowngf cos dduwowngf ranhx nhor ddeer kieemr tra hanhf lys cuar hanhf khachs. Ddamr baor rawngf hoj khoong ddem theo baats kyf bawng hinhf ddooif truyj hay phanr ddoongj naof. Tooi cungx muoons thuwr xem hoj cos timf ra chieecs DVD naof trong cawpj xachs cuar minhf khoong. Nhuwngx ngayf maf chinhs phur cos theer hoanf toannf coo laapj nguwowif daan nuwowcs minhf khoir thoong tin veef cuoocj soongs been ngoaif bieen giowis quoocs gia minhf hoawcj ngoaif ngooi langf nhor bes cuar minhf ddax qua. Cuoocj soongs owr ngoaif cos theer khoong voo gias trij vaf tooif teej nhuw nguwowif ta nghix ra. Vaf been trong cuoocj soongs cos theer khoong theer tuyeen truyeenf roongj vaf toots ddepj hown (Even Truman cuoois cungf ddax khams phas ra thees giowis thaatj owr been

ngoaif, treen The Truman Show). Thaapj nieen 80, cos mootj caau chuyeenj veef viecj mootj laanf Lieen Xoo cho ddawng tair buwcs tranh Pravda veef nguwowif ngheof chowf cuwus tees owr Myx. Buwcs tranh moo tar mootj nhoms ngugwowif Manhattan ddang xeeps hangf chowf cuwus tees cuar tieemj banhs vaf cacs mons awn Zabar mowr cuwar vaof sangs thuws 7. Dduwngf nghix laf ngayf nay khoong cos nhuwngx canhr nhuw vaayj, thaamj chis ngay car owr Trung Quoocs. Ngayf 4/12/ 1998, Trung Quoocs ddax kieenj mootj thuwowng nhaan mays tinhs vowis tooij danh "phaanf tuwr choongs ddoois" vif ddax dduwa cacs ddiaj chir e-mail cuar Trung Quoocs leen mootj towf baos ddieenj tuwr bawngf tieengs Trung ungr hooj daan chur. Toaf ans trung thaamr owr Thuwowngj Hair ddax thuj lys vuj vieecj kieenj Lin Hai vowis tooij phas hoaij khi dduwa 30.000 ddiaj chir cuar nhuwngx nguwowif suwr dungj mays tinhs leen towf VIP Reference, mootj towf baos maf cacs phaanf tuwr choongs ddoois Trung Quoocs phats hanhf owr Myx. Chur bieen towf VIP Reference ddax phats bieeur treen thowif baos Los Angeles (4/1/1999) nhuw sau: "Chungs tooi duwj ddinhj sex phas huyr heej thoongs kieemr soats cuar Trung Quoocs qua Internet. Chungs tooi tin rawngf nhuwngx nguwowif Trung Quoocs cungx gioongs nhuw nguwowif daan owr cacs quoocs gia khacs, xuwngs ddangs cos quyeenf tuwj do bayf tor thais ddooj". Baif baos treen towf tapj chis ddieenj tuwr vowis 250.000 ddiaj chir thuw ddieenj tuwr cuar nhuwngx nguwowif Trung Quoocs lucj

ddiaj nhuw mootj lowif chees nhaoj ddoois vowis cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj Trung Quoocs. Cacs quan chuwcs cao caaps cuar Ddangr Coongj sanr Trung Hoa cos mootj banr toongr howpj tin hangf ngayf, dduwowcj chuaanr bij ddeer hoj chir ddocj luwowts qua vaf tuwf ddos lawps gheps vowis tin tuwcs thuwcj tees. Nos dduwowcj goij laf "Tin tham khaor". Theo The L.A Times, cacs chur buts cuar VIP Reference coi tapj chis ddieenj tuwr cuar hoj laf cais ddem laij nhuwngx thoong tin xacs thuwcj cho cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj caaps cao thuwcj suwj cuar Trung Quoocs- "nhuwngx nguwowif binhf thuwowngf". Chuyeenj tuwowng tuwj cungx xayr ra trong linhx vuwcj taif chinhs. Mootj coong ty Internet thanhf laapj owr Chicago nawm 1998 cos teen China Online ddax suwr dungj nhuwngx thoong tin nooij booj Trung Quoocs ddeer timf hieeur thij truwowngf vaf nhieeuf thoong tin khacs. Hoj chuyeenr nhuwngx thoong tin nayf towis Chicago qua Ingernet vaf sau ddos China Online phats nhuwngx thoong tin ddos nguwowcj trowr laij Trung Quoocs cungx qua Internet. Trong soos nhuwngx thoong tin maf China Online dduwa ra cos thoong tin hangf ngayf veef tyr gias hoois ddoais giuwax ddoongf nhaan daan teej vaf ddoongf dollar trao ddooir treen chowj dden taij cacs thanhf phoos lowns. Cacs phongs vieen cuar towf baos hangf ngayf towis thij truwowngf kieemr tra tyr gias qua cacs thuwowng nhaan buoon bans ngaamf vaf chuyeenr tin sang Chicago. Ddaay laf nhuwngx duwx lieeuj raats huwux ichs cho baats cuws nguwowif naof muoons lamf awn kinh doanh owr Trung

Quoocs, ddawcj bieetj laf lamf awn vowis nguwowif Trung Quoocs. Ddos laf nhuwngx thoong tin maf chinhs phur Trung Quoocs khoong bao giowf cung caaps cho nguwowif daan nuwowcs minhf cungx nhuw cho thees giowis nhuwng ddeens giowf phuts nayf hoj khoong theer ngawn chawnj dduwowcj suwj vieecj. Owr Nam Teheran, mootj vungf laan caanj thur ddoo Iran raats ngheof, mootj soos gia ddinhf cos TV vaf mootj soos khoong cos. Khi tooi towis Teheran nawm 1997, tooi nhaanj thaays rawngf mootj soos trong nhuwngx nguwowif cos TV owr nam Teheran thuwowngf ddawtj mootj vaif cais ghees vaf bans ves vaof mooix tuaanf khi xuaats hieenj cacs chuwowng trinhf voo tuyeens caur Myx dduwowcj nhieeuf nguwowif uwa thichs (thu qua veej tinh). Chuwowng trinhf yeeu thichs nayf laf Baywatch, mootj chuwowng trinhf cuar mieenf Nam California, trong ddos taats car phuj nuwx ddeeuf mawcj bikini vaf cos soos ddo 36- 24- 36. Chinhs phur Iran caams lawps chaor veej tinh vaf vif thees nhuwngx nguwowif banj Iran cuar tooi ddax phair daaus duwowis nhuwngx chieecs daay phowi quaanf aos hay nguyj trang nhuw nhuwngx buij caay owr ngoaif ban coong. Tooi ddamr baor rawngf toongr thoongs cuar mootj nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr nhuw Malaysia cos theer dduwngs truwowcs nguwowif daan vaf nois "Thuwa ddoongf baof, chungs ta ddang duwngf vaanj ddoongj theo heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas. Chungs ta ddang taoj ra mootj buwcs tuwowngf mowis vaf laij ddawtj ra nhuwngx

kieemr soats voons. Neenf kinh tees cuar chungs ta sex bij toonr thuwowng, dao ddoongj nhuwng sex tawng truwowngr chaamj hown vif chungs ta khoong quan heej vowis cacs quoocs gia khacs. Vif thees, neeus banj khoong thuoocj taanf lowps trung luwu, banj cos theer sex phair chowf ddowij mootj pheps mauf". Nhuwng khi toongr thoongs nois vowis mootj vaif nguwowif taij mootj ngooi langf been ngoaif thur ddoo hoj sex phanr ddoois "Nhuwng, thuwa Toongr thoongs, tooi ddax xem Baywatch tuwf nawm nawm nay. Theo ys oong thif tooi sex khoong dduwowcj xem nos nuwax phair khoong? Khoong thees giowis Disney? Khooong bikini?". Chinhs phur cacs nuwowcs muoons nes tranhs toanf caauf hoas khoong chir phair chuwngs minhf dduwowngf loois cuar hoj vaanx cos theer cair thieenj ddowif soongs cuar daan chungs maf ddieeuf quan trongj hown laf phair thuwcj hieenj nos trong mootj mooi truwowngf maf owr ddos chungs ta ddeeuf bieets nguwowif khacs soongs nhuw thees naof? Chungs ta cos theer nhinf vaof cuwar soor nhaf nguwowif khacs. Vaf moij nguwowif ddeeuf khoong haif longf chaaps nhaanj mootj cuoocj soongs thua kems hown hangf xoms cuar minh. Vowis vieecj thu hepj mootj thees giowis, toanf caauf hoas chir cho moij nguwowif bieets ddawngf truwowcs vaf ddawngf sau cuar hoj ra sao? Mootj nguwowif banj cuar tooi Laura Blumenfeld, caay vieets chinhs cuar The Washington, nguwowif ddax owr Trung Ddoong trong thowif gian nghieen cuwus mootj

cuoons sachs veef thuf haanj ddax towis Syria cungf vowis mej minhf vaof muaf xuaan 1998. Coo aays keer cho tooi caau chuyeenj sau: "Mej tooi vaf tooi thuee mootj nguwowif huwowngs daanx, daanx chungs tooi ddi vongf quanh Damasecus. Teen anh ta laf Walid. Sau mootj hooif chungs tooi nois vowis anh ta laf chungs tooi ddeens tuwf Israel. Anh ta nois rawngf anh ta thichs ngooif owr vawn phongf vaof buooir toois, owr ddos cos lawps mootj chaor awng ten vaf anh ta cos theer xem dduwowcj ddaif truyeenf hinhf Israel. Theo nhuw lowif anh ta moo tar, tooi hinhf dung nguwowif ddanf oong nayf ngooif trong cawn phongf tooi, mawts mowr to nhinf nhuw thooi mieen xem nhuwngx hinhf anhr veef nhuwngx con nguwowif maf anh ta ghets nhuwng laij muoons xem vaf ghen tyj. Tuy nieen anh ta cho bieets trong taats car nhuwngx gif maf anh ta xem dduwowcj owr ddaif Israel thif ddeeuf laf thuwcj suwj lamf anh ta buwcj minhf laf nhuwngx hoopj suwax chua. Thuwcj tees laf owr Israel suwax chua dduwowcj dduwngj trong nhuwngx chieecs hoopj cos nhieeuf mauf sawcs - hoongf vaf cam gioongs nhuw owr Myx trong khi owr Syria chungs chir dduwowcj dduwngj trong nhuwngx chieecs hoopj mauf dden hoawcj traawngs. Thaamj chis troong raats chans nanr, mootj ngayf khi ddang ddi treen dduwowngf phoos, Walid chir cho chungs tooi thaays nhuwngx hoopj suwax owr Syria. Anh ta nois vowis chungs tooi "Nhuwngx chieecs banhs bootj ngoo nuwowngs owr nuwowcs tooi khi cho vaof suwax sex meemf ra trong khi tooi thaays (treen cacs chuwowng

trinhf tivi cuar Israel), banhs cuar hoj cuwngs vaf gionf, khoong heef bij meemf nhunx". Khoong nhawcs towis Gold Heights, ddieeuf thuwcj suwj kieens Walid baanj taam laf nhuwngx chieecs banhs bootj ngoo nuwowngs vaf hoopj suwax chua cuar Israel. Mootj ngayf anh ta nois vowis chungs tooi "Thaatj khoong coong bawngf, chungs tooi tutj haauj hown nguwowif Israel towis mootj trawm nawm vaf gaanf ddaay hoj mowis tieens booj". Daan chur hoas thoong tin cungx lamf thay ddooir thij truwowngf taif chinhs. Ngayf nay, cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw khoong chir mua vaf bans chuwngs khoans, trais phieeus ra toanf thees giowis maf conf cos theer thuwcj hieenj vieecj mua bans nayf thoong qua mays tinhs owr nhaf. Nhuwngx trang web mooi giowis treen Internet cos theer cung caaps cho hoj thoong tin vaf cacs coong cuj phaan tichs ddeer thuwcj hieenj cacs giao dichj maf khoong phair trar phis hay goij ddieenj cho mootj nhaf mooi giowis naof. Chur tichj cuar NASDAQ International, John T. Wall uwowcs tinhs trong vongf 10 nawm 70% giao dichj chuwngs khoans cuar coong ty sex dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj bawngf mays tinhs owr nhaf cos noois mangj Internets. Cangf nhieeuf nguwowif lamf nhuw vaayj, hoj cangf caanf nhieeuf thoong tin vaf coong cuj phaan tichs veef cacs neenf kinh tees vaf cacs coong ty khacs nhau cangf deex kieems tieenf, thua loox thuoocj veef nhuwngx nguwowif kems vaf phaanf thuwowngr gianhf cho nhuwngx nguwowif taif gioir. Wall nois vowis tooi: "Chungs tooi ddax mowr mootj vawn phongf owr London ddeer tieens

hanhf kinh doanh quoocs tees tuwf nawm 1985 vaf moij nguwowif owr ddos nois vowis chungs tooi rawngf "Chungs tooi thichs nhuwngx chuwngs khoans cuar oong nhuwng chungs tooi khoong cos dduwowcj thoong tin noaf veef nos". Vif thees nawm 1986, chungs tooi mowr mootj trang web. Ddieeuf ddaauf tieen chungs tooi ddawtj teen website nayf laf mootj hoopj thoaij, banj cos theer kichs chuootj vaof ddos ddeer bieets veef coong vieecj uyr thacs giao dichj, cacs loaij chuwngs khoans. Baats kyf ai duf owr baats cuws nowi ddaau cungx cos theer truy caapj vaof nhuwngx thoong tin mowis nhaats cuar coong ty maf banj muoons ddaauf tuw. Sau ddos chungs tooi cos mootj hoopj thoaij khacs ddeer banj vaof, trong ddos cos danh sachs 3.500 coong ty vowis ddaayf ddur baos caos taif chinhs mowis nhaats cuar hoj. Banj khoong caanf phair phuj thuoocj vaof nhaf mooi giowis naof". Charles Schwab, mootj coong ty mooi giowis chieets khaaus bawts ddaauf mootj chuwowng trinhf quangr caos vaof cuoois nawm 1998 vowis hinhf anhr mootj baf nooij trowj ddang raats tuwj haof veef vieecj mua bans treen mangj vaf lamf cachs naof cos theer laays dduwowcj heets taats car nhuwngx thoong tin coo ta caanf tuwf trang Web cuar Schwab. Trong chuwowng trinhf quangr caos, nguwowif phuj nuwx cos teen laf Holly ddos nois rawngf "Cachs ddaay vaif nawm, tooi dduwowcj mowif tham duwj mootj hooij ddaauf tuw cuar phuj nuwx cos teen laf "Grow Now". Thuwcj suwj laf chungs tooi phair lamf vieecj vaats var vowis nhuwngx con soos. Sau ddos chungs tooi banf

bacj, nhaats tris vaf tieens hanhf trao ddooir. Ddungs laf moij thuws tooi caanf ddeeuf cos owr Trung taam phaan tichs treen Schwab.com. Cacs baos caos nganhf, thoong tin veef quanr lys, duwj baos sex giups banj cachs ddanhs gias cacs loaij chuwngs khoans". Chawngr maays choocs, taats car moij nguwowif ddeeuf cos theer cos vij tris treen Sanf giao dichj chuwngs khoans New York. Vaf ddeens nawm 2001, thaamj chis banj khoong caanf ngooif xuoongs vif buwowcs tieens trieenr tieeps theo sex giair phongs moij nguwowif khoir mays tinhs ddeer banf, chungs ta cos theer noois mangj bawngf nhuwngx chieecs mays ddieenj thoaij thoong minh khoong daay vaf nhuwngx chieecs mays tinhs caamf tay. Nhuwngx trang Web cuar Schwab, NASDAQ vaf nhuwngx trang khacs gioongs nhuw vaayj thuwcj suwj giups cho daan chur hoas taif chinhs, coong ngheej vaf thoong tin gawns keets vowis nhau, theer hieenj muwcs ddooj toanf caauf hoas trong linhx vuwcj taif chinhs. Muaf hef nawm 1997, Thowif baos New York ddax quangr caos veef E*Trade - mootj trang Web kinh doanh. Mucj quangr caos daif hai trang cos mootj thoong ddieepj nooir baatj "Giaacs mow cuar nhaf ddaauf tuw, acs moongj cuar nhaf mooi giowis, giowis thieeuj trang Web mowis E*Trade, mootj trung taam taif chinhs vowis hown 10X nghieen cuwus, nhieeuf coong cuj, nhieeuf suwcs manhj. Banj cos theer ddaauf tuw vaof chuwngs khoans, vaof cacs howpj ddoongf quyeenf luwaj chonj vaf hown 4.000 quyx tuwowng hoox. Thieets laapj vaf luwu laij danh mucj

ddaauf tuw. Tieens hanhf giao dichj ngayf ddeem- truwcj tuyeens hoawcj qua ddieenj thoaij vowis chi phis thaaps 14,95 USD. Trowj giups ddaauf tuw tuwj do vaf ddaof taoj, nhuw cacs coong ty hieenr thij quyx tuwowng hoox. Nieem yeets tuwj do thowif gian thuwcj tees vif thoong tin cux laf thoong tin tooif. Cung caaps thoong tin. Ddoof thij. Phaan tichs tuwf cacs nguoonf tin hangf ddaauf. Vaf cachs thuwcs giuwx an toanf, baor maatj, suwr dungj coong ngheej maatj max Internet....Hieenj nay ddang mowr tuwj do cho taats car moij nguwowif, 24/24 giowf, ddawng kys, tieens hanhf nhanh, ngay laapj tuwcs, mootj ngayf naof ddos taats car moij nguwowif sex ddaauf tuw theo cachs nayf". Tooi ddoans neeus quangr caos treen TV chuwowng trinhf quangr caos sex laf "E*Trade, suwcs manhj nawmf trong tay banj". Hooij chuwngs thieeus khar nawng mieenx dichj vi machj MIDS "sowms muoonj gif thif moij chuyeen chees sex khoong conf toonf taij". Nhuwngx nguwowif khuw khuw aps ddawtj cho khachs hangf cuar minhf sex sowms thaats baij. - Quangr caos treen Towf Buwu ddieenj Washington veef Star Power, nhaf cung caaps dichj vuj Internet, caps vaf ddieenj thoaij mowis, canhj tranh vowis Bell Atlanticj. Ddeens ddaay mootj soos nguwowif sex nois: "Nayf, Fridman, nhuwngx thay ddooir trong cachs maf moij nguwowif lieen lacj, ddaauf tuw vaf nhinf nhaanj thees giowis maf anh nois laf taoj neen toanf caauf hoas cos

theer sex toots vaf toots cho cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr, thees phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis nayf thif sao? Anh nois thees naof veef vieecj toanf caauf hoas dieenx ra treen quy moo toanf cauf trong khi mootj booj phaanj lowns daan chungs vaanx phair soongs owr nhuwngx ngooi langf khoong heef cos ddieenj thoaij, vaf chuwa bao giowf chamj tay vaof mays tinhs hay guwir mootj buwcs thuw ddieenj tuwr?"Ddungs laf hieenj nay toanf caauf hoas khoong phair laf quas trinhf dieenx ra treen quy moo toanf caauf bowir chungs ta vaanx conf raats raats xa vowis thees giowis maf trong ddos moij nguwowif ddeeuf treen mangj (mawcj duf mooix tuaanf cos theem khoangr 300.000 nguwowif suwr dungj Internet mowis). Nhuwng veef cawn banr toanf caauf hoas vaanx laf suwj kieenj cos tinhs toanf caauf khi maf hieenj nay moij nguwowif duf truwcj tieeps hay gians tieeps ddeeuf camr nhaanj dduwowcj suwcs eps, aps luwcj vaf nhuwngx cow hooij buoocj phair thichs nghi vowis suwj daan chur hoas trong coong ngheej, taif chinhs vaf thoong tin - phaanf chur choots cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas. Nhuw Chen Yuan, phos thoongs ddoocs Ngaan hangf trung uwowng Trung Quoocs ddax tuwngf nois vowis tooi: "Mooix quoocs gia ddeeuf cos phaanf kems phats trieenr. Thaamj chis ngay car owr Myx banj cos theer lais xe veef phias Nam tuwf Washington towis Virginia vaf vaanx timf thaays mootj vaif ngooi langf nawmf saau been trong, vungf saau vaf mieenf nuis. Nhuwng banj khoong

theer nois rawngf taij ddaay khoong dieenx ra quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas. Trung Quoocs cungx vaayj". Quar thees thaatj. Neeus mootj nowi naof ddos nawmf ngoaif bieen giowis cuar toanf caauf hoas thif ddos laf ngooi langf owr Gujialingzi, mootj thoon nhor owr vungf Ddoong Bawcs Trung Quoocs, phias Bawcs cuar Bawcs Trieeuf Tieen. Tooi ddeens thoon nayf vaof muaf ddoong nawm 1998 cungf vowis mootj ddooij thanh tra quoocs teees towis ddeens ddeer giams sats cacs cuoocj baauf cuwr owr noong thoon Trung Quoocs. Nhuwng thuwcj suwj tooi cos mootj lys do khoong nois ra. Tooi muoons xem toanf caauf hoas dieenx ra nhuw thees naof owr been ngoaif bieen giowis, been ngoaif heej thoongs vaf tooi ddax khams phas ra mootj vaif ddieeuf cawn banr trong chuyeens ddi. Tooi khoong theer owr ddos, khoong theer vuwowtj ra khoir bieen giowis vaf khoong theer dduwngs been ngoaif heej thoongs - mootj heej thoongs maf ngayf nay ddax lan roongj towis nhuwngx ngooi langf vungf Ddoong Bawcs Trung Quoocs. Khi ddooij giams sats cuar chungs tooi towis Gujialingzi, haauf nhuw taats car cacs cuwr chi ddeeuf ddax tuj hopj ddoong ddur owr trong saan. Hoj tuj hopj taij ddos ddeer lawngs nghe hai uwngs cuwr vieen chuwcs truwowngr thoon phats bieeur. Ddos laf mootj nowi raats ngheof vaf nhuwngx phongf hocj raats baanr. Tinhr nayf nawmf owr Cats Laam - trung taam cuar vanhf ddai coong nghieepj Trung Quoocs truwowcs ddaay giowf chir conf laf mootj vanhf ddai ooms yeeus vif cacs doanh nghieepj nhaf nuwowcs khoong ddur suwcs canhj

tranh toanf caauf vaf chinhs phur Bawcs Kinh khoong theer trowj caaps cho nhuwngx nhaf mays nayf hay trowj caaps xax hooij nhuw truwowcs ddaay vaanx thuwowngf lamf. Cos lex ddos laf lys do taij sao khi hai uwngs cuwr vieen phats bieeur vaanj ddoongj hoj bayf tor quan ddieemr nhuw theer ddang laf thij truwowngr cuar mootj thij traans theps mieenf Trung Ohio. Nguwowif ddaauf tieen phats bieeur ddax tuwngf giuwx chuwcs truwowngr thoon truwowcs ddaay, Li Hongling. Ddaay laf mootj vaif trichs daanx phats bieeur cuar oong: "Chaof baf con, baf con cos khoer khoong? Ddeer tooi nhawcs laij cho moij nguwowif nhes tooi nawm nay 47 tuooir, laf mootj ddangr vieen Ddangr Coongj sanr tooi ddax toots nghieepj phoor thoong trung hocj. Tooi muoons lamf mootj vieecj gif ddos toots ddepj cho langf ta. Nhuw moij nguwowif bieets ddaays, tooi ddax giups langf vuwowtj qua khos khawn cuar cuoocj Cachs mangj Vawn hoas. Baats kyf choox naof moij nguwowif cungx cos theer nhaanj thaays coong suwcs cuar tooi. Tooi ddeens thawm tuwngf nhaf. Tooi lawngs nghe ys kieens cuar tuwngf nguwowif. Tooi khoong bao giowf dungf tieenf cuar daan langf vaof cacs buwax tieecj. Tooi coos gawngs giair quyeets moij vieecj ddungs theo phaps luaatj. Tooi huwas laf sex cair thieenj cow sowr vaatj chaats cuar truwowngf hocj vaf tawng thu nhaapj cho moij nguwowif. Neeus dduwowcj baauf, tooi sex mang rau cuar chungs ta towis thij traans mootj cachs nhanh nhaats. Tooi sex cair thieenj tinhf hinhf ddoanf keets trong nooij booj langf ta. Chungs ta caanf nhieeuf caay, vaf cungx

caanf caps quang ddeer moij nguwowif cos theer ddieenj thoaij. Duwowis suwj lanhx ddaoj cuar Ddangr, tooi sex gawngs suwar chuwax nhuwngx sai laamf cuar chungs ta. Ddaay laf cam keets cuar tooi vowis cacs banj". Sau trangf voox tay lichj suwj, ddoois thur cuar oong ta, Lin Fu buwowcs leen bucj vaf phats bieeru: "Lowif ddaauf tieen tooi muoons nois vowis cacs banj laf ngayf mai sex laf ngayf Quoocs tees phuj nuwx vaf tooi muoons bayf tor lowif chucs muwngf towis taats car cacs phuj nuwx. Tooi nawm nay 51 tuooir ddax toots nghieepj phoor thoong trung hocj. Tooi laf chur mootj quaayf suwax ddaauj vaf tooi yeeu langf cuar chungs ta. Tooi yeeu taats car cacs banj. Suwj ngheof ddois cuar cacs banj laf nooix hoor thenj cuar tooi. Duwowis suwj daanx dawts cuar Ddangr, tooi sex taoj neen mootj trang suwr mowis cho nowi ddaay. Tooi huwas sex giamr bowts tinhf trangj cowf bacj, maij daam owr langf ta vaf taoj ra nhieeuf cachs kieems tieenf mowis. Tooi sex khoong kieeu ngaoj. Tooi sex cawts giamr ngaan sachs langf ddeer tieets kieemj tieenf cuar daan langf. Tooi sex khoong nhaanj hoois looj thaamj chis neeus caaps treen tuwf thanhf phoos towis ddaay, tooi sex khoong ddaix tieecj linh ddinhf. Chungs ta toor chuwcs quas nhieeuf tieecj tungf, tooi khoong tham duwj mootj buwax tieecj hay uoongs mootj giotj ruwowuj naof trong 10 nawm qua. Tooi sex baor veej tieenf cuar moij nguwowif. Khoong mootj quan chuwcs naof cuar langf dduwowcj pheps dungf tieenf cuar langf ddi ra thanhf phoos. Tooi sex mang coong vieecj towis ddaay. Tooi

huwas sex ddem coong ngheej lamf suwax ddaauj towis cho taats car moij nguwowif. Tooi sex cho khoan nhieeuf gieengs nuwowcs. Cachs mangj vawn hoas ddax lamf cuoocj soongs cuar chungs ta maats ddi 10 nawm. Chungs ta caanf phair suy nghix ddeer timf ra cachs lamf giauf. Tooi sex khoong laf nguwowif tuw tuwowngr heej. Nhuw Ddawngj Tieeur Binhf ddax nois: "Meof dden hay meof trawngs ddieeuf ddos khoong quan trongj mieens laf bawts dduwowcj chuootj. Neeus banj ngu doots banj sex khoong theer xaay duwngj dduwowcj mootj neenf kinh tees xax hooij. Vaf tooi sex quan taam towis taats car cacs cuwr nhaan nhuwngx nguwowif khoong cos ddur tieenf ddeer cuwowis vowj. Tooi sex giups cacs banj trowr neen giauf cos. Chungs ta hayx cungf sats canhs been nhau". Trong khi daan langf bor phieeus vaf chowf ddowij coong boos keets quar, tooi ddi towis mootj vaif ddieemr baauf cuwr vaf hoir ngaaux nhieen mootj soos nguwowif xem hoj thichs baif phats bieeur naof nhaats. Mootj nguwowif moor thitj ddooij chieecs mux mauf xanh buwowcs ra khoir ddams ddoong vaf bayf tor nooix nieemf: "Khi mootj uwngs cuwr vieen nois laf anh ta chuwa towis mootj nhaf hangf naof. Tooi tin anh ta. Khoong dduwowcj toor chuwcs tieecj tungf khi caaps treen tuwf thanhf phoos towis. Chungs tooi phair chaams duwts vieecj ddos". Mootj nguwowif daan khacs phuj hoaj theo: "Hoj ddang taoj ra mootj chinhs phur nhor owr Bawcs Kinh. Hoj cungx phair lamf vieecj ddos taij ddaay....Vaf oong ta nois

ddungs, chungs tooi caanf phair cos caps quang, chungs tooi khoong cos ddieenj thoaij". "Thees anh bieets gif veef caps quang?" Tooi hoir anh ta. Anh ta trar lowif "Tooi khoong bieets maf chir nghe nois veef nos". Taij ngooi langf been canhj, Heng Dao tooi cungx nhaanj dduwowcj nhuwngx phanr uwngs tuwowng tuwj sau khi nghe cacs baif phats bieeur vaanj ddoongj tranh cuwr. Nguwowif ddang giuwx chuwcs vuj truwowngr thoon, Jiang Ying nois vowis daan langf: "Tooi ddax coos gawngs heets suwcs trong quas trinhf lanhx ddaoj ddeer dduwa langf ta ngayf mootj giauf cos. Thu nhaapj hangf nawm cuar chungs ta hieenj nay ddatj 2.300 teej mootj nawm. Ngaan sachs ddax nhor ddi raats nhieeuf vaf trong nhieemj kyf cuar tooi chungs ta ddax cachs chuwcs nhieeuf cans booj. Neeus dduwowcj baauf, chungs ta caanf phair chus trongj vaof khoa hocj vaf coong ngheej mowis aps dungj vaof sanr xuaats noong nghieepj, caanf cos nhieeuf doanh nghieepj vaf ddaayr manhj coong cuoocj lamf giauf vif toanf thees giowis ddang trowr thanhf mootj thij truwowngf lowns cho taats car moij nguwowif". Tooi hoir anh ta laays thoong tin owr ddaau khi car langf chir cos mootj cais ddieenj thoaij. Anh ta trar lowif: "Tooi ddocj baos. Tooi nghe ddaif... Chungs tooi cos mootj nhaf mays sanr xuaats khung cuwar soor. Hieenj taij sanr phaamr dduwowcj bans trong nooij booj langf nhuw nhieeuf nguwowif baor rawngf neeus chungs tooi cair tieens chaats luwowngj, chungs tooi cos theer bans

dduwowcj ra car nuwowcs ngoaif, kieems dduwowcj nhieeuf tieenf hown". Vaayj, toanf caauf hoas cos phair laf mootj quas trinhf khoong cos tinhs toanf caauf? Dduwngf tin trong mootj giaay. Tip O Neill ddax sai. Taats car cacs hoatj ddoongj chinhs trij ddeeuf khoong phair laf hoatj ddoongj nooij booj maf cos tinhs toanf caauf. Khoong phair taats car cacs quoocs gia ddeeuf camr thaays minhf laf mootj phaanf cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf nhuwng taats car cacs quoocs gia duf truwcj tieeps hay gians tieeps ddeeuf ddang tieens hanhf toanf caauf hoas vaf hinhf thanhf neen heej thoongs nayf. Vaf ddos laf lys do taij sao ddos khoong phair laf mootj suwj kieenj lichj suwr nhuw Ddoong Dduwcs, Lieen Xoo cux, chur nghiax tuw banr chaau As, cacs nganhf sowr huwux quoocs doanh Braxin, chur nghiax coongj sanr Trung Quoocs, General Motor vaf IBM, taats car hoawcj supj ddoor hoawcj buoocj phair tais cow caaus trong cungf mootj thowif ddieemr. Ddos laf vif cungf chiuj aps luwcj cawn banr do suwj supj ddoor cuar buwcs tuwowngf Berlin vaf nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf khacs dduwowcj duwngj leen trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj. Taats car ddeeuf mawcs phair mootj chuwngs beenhj vaf tooi goij laf Hooij chuwngs thieeus khar nawng mieenx dichj vi machj MIDS. Thieeus khar nawng mieenx dichj vi machj laf mootj loaij beenhj chinhs trij cuar kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas. Nos cos theer taans coong baats kyf mootj coong ty hay mootj quoocs gia naof, lowns hay nhor, Ddoong hay Taay,

Nam hay Bawcs. Neeus vieets vaof tuwf ddieenr y hocj, thif MIDS dduwowcj moo tar nhuw sau: "MIDS: mootj loaij beenhj dichj cos theer lamf ddau baats kyf mootj heej thoongs xow cuwngs, beos phif, thuwaf caan naof trong thowif kyf haauj chieens tranh lanhj. Thuwowngf xuaats hieenj owr cacs quoocs gia vaf cacs coong ty, dduwowcj chungr nhuwng khoong phanr uwngs vowis nhuwngx thay ddooir lieen quan towis vi machj vaf daan chur hoas trong coong ngheej, taif chinhs vaf thoong tin - nhuwgnx thuws sex giups cho quoocs gia, coong ty ddos taoj neen suwj phats trieenr nhanh nhayj hown". Hooij chuwngs thieeus khar nawng mieenx dichj vi machj xayr ra khi quoocs gia hay coong ty banj khoong cos khar nawng tawng nawng suaats, luwowng, ddowif soongs, tri thuwcs vaf khar nawng canhj tranh, phanr uwngs chaamj chapj truwowcs nhuwngx thay ddooir cuar mootj thees giowis khoong nguwngf bieens ddoongj. Cacs quoocs gia, cacs coong ty nhieemx MIDS cos xu huwowngs ddi theo nhuwngx moo hinhf cuar thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj - theo ddo mootj hay vaif nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf nawms toanf booj thoong tin, dduwa ra moij quyeets ddinhj vaf taats car moij nguwowif caaps thaaps hown ddown gianr chir thi hanhf theo cacs quyeets ddinhj ddos, chir bieets ddeens nhuwngx thoong tin caanf cho coong vieecj cuar minhf. Phuwowng thuwcs chuwax trij duy nhaats cho loaij beenhj nayf laf "daan chur hoas thuws 4". DDos daan chur hoas trong hoachj ddinhj chinhs sachs vaf dongf chayr thoong tin, daan chur hoas

quyeenf luwcj theo ddos cho pheps nhieeuf nguwowif owr quoocs gia, coong ty banj dduwowcj chia ser kieens thuwcs, kinh nghieemj vaf sangs kieens mootj cachs nhanh hown. Ddieeuf ddos giups hoj theo kipj vowis mootj thij truwowngf trong ddos khachs hangf luoon ddoif hoir sanr phaamr vaf dichj vuj cos gias rer hown phucj vuj lowij ichs cuar rieeng hoj. MIDS cos theer gaay tai hoaj cho nhuwngx coong ty, quoocs gia khoong dduwowcj chuwax trij kipj thowif (nhuw truwowngf howpj Lieen bang Xoo vieets, Ddoong Dduwcs vaf hangx hangf khoong Pan Am). Owr muwcs ddooj naof ddos, khais nieemj MIDS khoong cos gif mowis. Kinh tees thij truwowngf phats trieenr manhj tuwf nhieeuf thees kyr nay, tieeu dieetj hangf loatj coong ty lamf awn kems hieeuj quar, khoong cos khar nawng thichs nghi vowis nhuwngx coong ngheej mowis, khoong theo kipj vowis nhuwngx suwj thay ddooir veef nhu caauf cuar khachs hangf vaf khoong theer ddaps uwngs dduwowcj nhuwngx yeeu caauf nayf vowis muwcs suwr dungj lao ddoongj vaf voons toois thieeur. Nhuwng daan chur hoas trong coong ngheej, taif chinhs vaf thoong tin dduwowcj thooir phoongf tuwf thaapj nieen 80, buoocj cacs coong ty, cacs quoocs gia phair thay ddooir minhf ddeer tranhs nhieemx phair MIDS laf gif? Hayx nghix nos nhuw mootj tieens trinhf goomf cos 3 giai ddoanj: Nos bawts ddaauf truwowcs khi booj vi xuwr lys vaf machj vi xuwr lys cos theer taoj neen mays tinhs cas nhaan vaf truwowcs khi mays tinhs cas nhaan cos theer taoj ra suwj daan chur hoas trong coong ngheej, taif chinhs vaf thoong

tin. Ddaay laf mootj kyr nguyeen bawts ddaauf cungf vowis suwj keets thucs cuar thees chieens I vaf keos daif towis cuoois thaapj nieen 70. Ddos laf khoangr thowif gian maf cacs chinhs phur, cacs coong ty ddeeuf trowr neen chaamj chapj vaf kems hieeuj quar vif taats car moij nguwowif ddeeuf tieens hanhf mootj trof chowi dduwowcj baor ddamr. Nhuw Alans Greenspan ddax tuwngf moo tar veef heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj nhieeuf hanj chees trong mootj baif phats bieeur: "Moij ddieeuf chinhr ddeeuf raats chaamj chapj. Thuwowng maij quoocs tees bao goomf mootj phaanf raats nhor kinh tees cuar mooix quoocs gia. Thuees quan kimf hamx canhj tranh, vaf nhuwngx kieemr soats veef voons gaay canr trowr cho dongf tieenf teej chayr giuwax bieen giowis cacs quoocs gia. Nhinf laij, mooi truwowngf kinh tees hooif ddos raats kems canhj tranh, raats yeen binhf vaf hieenr nhieen laf khoong dde doaj baats kyf ai duf nhieeuf hay its kyx nawng. Quar thaatj, truwowcs khi coong ngheej mays tinhs tuwj ddoongj hoas nhieeuf chuwcs nawng, nhuwngx nguwowif khoong cos kyx nawng vaanx cos theer gops phaanf taoj ra nhuwngx gias trij gia tawng vaf kieems dduwowcj muwcs luwowng tuwowng ddoois cao so vowis nhuwngx nguwowif dduwowcj ddaof taoj. Trong mootj thees giowis its cos nhu caauf nhuw vaayj, cacs chinhs phur cos theer xaay duwngj nhuwngx mangj luwowis an ninh xax hooij vaf lamf chinhs trij mong muoons phaan boor laij thu nhaapj".

Theo Greenspan, chawcs chawns muwcs soongs binhf quaan thowif kyf ddos cungx thaaps hown trong heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj vaf vieecj luwaj chonj cacs sanr phaamr treen thij truwowngf khoong chiuj anhr huwowngr nhieeuf tuwf thay ddooir trong thij hieeus cuar nguwowif tieeu dungf so vowis mooi truwowngf dduwowcj taoj laapj duwaj vaof nhuwngx booj vi xuwr lys nhuw hieenj nay. Tuy nhiee, ddos laf mootj thees giowis tieens trieenr chaamj chapj vaf nhieeuf nguwowif khoong nhaanj thaays dduwowcj baats kyf thay ddooir naof. Nhieeur raof canr dduwowcj duwngj leen ddeer ddamr baor rawngf thay ddooir cos lieen quan dieenx ra chaamj hown, vaf phair maats mootj thowif gian laau hown cacs quoocs gia, cacs coong ty mowis gawpj phair vaans ddeef. Mawcj duf chi phis lao ddoongj vaf gias thanhf vaof thowif ddieemr ddos cao hown vaf its linh hoatj hown so vowis chi phis caanf phair cos, mootj booj phaanj xax hooij trif treej vaf kems canhj tranh nhuw thowif ddoof ddas. Mootj vis duj ddieenr hinhf cuar mootj mooi truwowngf kinh tees kieemr soats chawtj laf neenf kinh tees kees hoachj hoas taapj trung, quanr lys taapj trung vaf can thieepj truwcj tieeps cuar Lieen bang Xoo Vieet. Keets quar laf khoong ddaps uwngs dduwowcj nhu caauf cuar nguwowif tieeu dungf nhuwng vaanx dduwowcj chinhs phur trung uwowng hoox trowj. Taats car thoong tin chayj nguwowcj leen treen conf meenhj leenhj dduwowcj truyeenf tuwf treen xuoongs duwowis. Taij thowif ddieemr ddo, cacs cans booj lanhx ddaoj cuar mootj coong ty sanr

xuaats khung giuwowngf cuar Lieen Xoo dduwowcj chinhs phur trar luwowng khoong phair duwaj vaof hoj bans dduwowcj bao nhieeu cais khung giuwowngf maf duwaj vaof bao nhieeu theps dduwowcj suwr dungj. Soos luwowngj theps sanr xuaats vaf dduwowcj suwr dungj laf thuwowcs ddo suwcs manhj cuar quoocs gia. Thowif kyf chieens tranh lanh, lieen bang Xoo Vieets chir chus trongj towis vees sau vaf chieens tranh lanhj cangf keos daif thif dongf chayr thoong tin vaf muwcs ddooj thay ddooir cangf bij kieemr soats laau. Lieen Xoo vaanx cos theer thanhf coong vowis mootj heej thoongs quas uw laf voo lys. Tooi sex khoong bao giowf queen chuyeens ddi vowis Booj truwowngr Ngoaij giao Myx, Baker nawm 1992 towis Chelvabisk - 70, nowi sanr xuaats bom nguyeen tuwr tinh vi nawmf owr phias Ddoong cuar Urals - mootj ddiaj ddieemr bis maatj, khoong cos treen banr ddoof cuar Lieen Xoo. Ddaay laf Los Alamos cuar Nga, nowi cacs nhaf khoa hocj nguyeen tuwr hangf ddaauf. Tuy nhieen ddieeuf maf tooi nhows nhaats laf khi chungs tooi nghir qua ddeem taij khachs sanj thangs 10 (October Hotel) gaanf Sverdlovsk vaf khi tooi dduwngs trong caauf thang mays tooi nhaanj ra rawngf cacs nuts baams chayj tuwf 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 vaf 2. Ai ddos queen baams nuts taangf 2 thif nos sex ddooir dduwowngf ddi. Khi banj aans nuts 2 banj sex leen dduwowcj taangf 2 cho duf nos nawmf owr vij tris thuws 10. Ddos laf mootj khachs sanj quaan suwj lieen hoanf sang nhaats Lieen Xoo. Chir trong heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj phaan laapj, chia nhor vaf chaamj chapj, Nga

vaanx cos theer duy trif chieecs caauf thang mays vowis nhuwngx nuts baams chayj vongf quanh. IBM thaapj nieen 70 vaf 80 cungx gaanf gioongs nhuw Gosplan, cow chees kees hoachj hoas taapj trung cuar Lieen Xoo vowis meenhj leenhj tuwf treen xuoongs duwowis ddaau laf sanr phaamr ddungs vaf ddaau laf cais maf nguwowif tieeu dungf caanf. Mootj laanf tooi hoir John Chamber, chur tichj heej thoongs Cisco sanr xuaats nhuwngx hoopj dden ddeer noois mays tinhs vowis Internet treen phamj vi toanf thees giowis vaf hieenj laf mootj trong nhuwngx coong ty quan trongj nhaats cuar Myx rawngf IBM ddax hoatj ddoongj ra sao trong nhuwngx ngayf Gosplan. Chamber trar lowif khi anh ta owr IBM ddaauf thaapj nieen 80, IBM cos mootj chins sachs "mowr cuwar" nghiax laf moij nhaan vieen cos theer neeu thawcs mawcs vowis baats kyf caaps treen naof vaf neeus caaps treen khoong trar lowif dduwowcj caau hoir ddos, anh ta cos theer chuyeenr caau hoir leen caaps cao hown. "Tooi ddax thuwr lamf ddieeuf ddos mootj laanf", Chamber cho bieets "vaf mootj trong nhuwngx nguwowif banj cungf lamf trong coong ty keos tooi ra mootj gocs vaf nois "Laanf nayf, anh cos theer thanhf coong nhuwng dduwngf daij maf lawpj laij ddieeuf ddos". Cos mootj ddieeuf maf tooi muoons nois vowis mootj trong caaps treen cuar tooi laf daay sanr phaamr maf chungs tooi ddang ddaayr manhj sanr xuaats sex khoong dduwowcj khachs hangf chaaps nhaanj vaf caanf phair dungf towis mootj nguoonf luwcj khoongr loof ddeer thay ddooir ddieeuf

ddos nhuwng anh ta khoong muoons nghe ddieeuf ddos. Anh ta nois vowis tooi: "Tooi dduwowcj thuwowngr ddeer lamf vieecj ddos, vif thees hayx ddi ra ngoaif vaf bans cangf nhieeuf cangf toots". IBM ddax dduwowcj an toanf, nhuwngx raof chawns cangf keos daif thif muwcs ddooj tinh vi trong kinh doanh mays tinhs cangf cao, cacs coong ty lowns, chaamj chapj vaanx dduwowcj baor veej duf phamj phair sai laamf thaamj chis thaats baij trong mootj thowif gian daif. Vaf cacs nuwowcs nhuw Lieen Xoo cux cungx an toanf nhowf nhuwngx raof canr dongf chayr thoong tin vaf ddeer nhaanj thuwcs dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos khoong phair nhanh. Do ddos Kremlin lowns vaf chaamj chapj vaanx cos theer duy trif quyeenf luwcj vaf suwcs manhj khas laau duf phamj phair sai laamf thaamj chis thaats baij. .....Vaf moij chuyeenj keets thucs vaof thaapj nieen 80. Giai ddoanj thuws hai trong tieens trinhf phats trieenr cuar MIDS laf xuaats hieenj cungf vowis quas trinhf xaay duwngj mootj thees giowis vaanj ddoongj chaamj chapj. Daan chur hoas trong coong ngheej, thoong tin vaf taif chinhs bawts ddaauf cos xu huwowngs quy veef mootj moois cuoois thaapj nieen 80 vaf taoj neen nhuwngx hieeuj quar mowis ddangs kinh ngacj trong quy moo kinh tees cungx nhuw mootj khoong gian mowis ddeer tieens hanhf kinh doanh dduwowcj goij laf khoong gian ddieeuf khieenr hocj. Suwj thay ddooir nayf laf nhowf cuoocj cachs mangj thoong tin vaf xuaats hieenj vaof ddungs thowif ddieemr maf mootj trong soos nhuwngx quoocs gia, coong ty lowns

ddootj phas veef coong ngheej, nhuwngx thuws cos theer xuaats hieenj owr moij nowi tuwf 100 nawm truwowcs, gioons nhuw vieecj khams phas ra ddieenj- buwowcs ddootj phas cawn banr cuar kyr nguyeen truwowcs. Cos nhieeuf cachs toongr keets cachs mangj coong ngheej laf gif vaf 3 quas trinhf daan chur hoas dieenx ra nhuw thees naof trong cow chees thij truwowngf. Nhuwng ddoois vowis tooi cos theer gois gonj trong hai khais nieemj ddown gianr: Giamr ddangs keer raof canr cho baats kyf ddoois tuwowngj naof muoons thaam nhaapj vaof thij truwowngf vaf cungx tuwf ddos tawng muwcs ddooj canhj tranh, vaf toocs ddooj cuar mootj sanr phaamr bawts ddaauf tuwf giai ddoanj sangs chees towis khi trowr thanhf mootj hangf hoas. Tooi sex giair thichs. Cacs raof canr giamr bowts vif vowis mootj mays tinhs cas nhaan, mootj ther tins dungj, mootj dduwowngf daay ddieenj thoaij, mootj mays in mauf, nois Internets, Website vaf taif khoanr giao Federal Express, baats kyf mootj ai ngooif owr taangf haamf vaf bawts ddaauf nhuw mootj cuwar hangf bans ler, coong ty thieets kees, tuw vaans, chowj tuwj ddoongj hay cuwar hangf giowis thieeuj sanr phaamr may mawcj. Vaf neeus cos theer lamf qua ddeem vowis chi phis thaaps, coong ty sex trowr thanhf mootj ddoois thur canhj tranh toanf caauf vaof sangs ngayf hoom sau. Banj cos theer soongs trong mootj khoong gian cos towis 3 hieeuj sachs -Barnes&Noble, Grown Books vaf Border Books - vaf ddawcj bieetj qua mootj ddeem banj cos theer taoj ra mootj hanhf trinhf ngawns ddeer trar tieenf bawngf cachs

taoj ra mootj "Borderless Books" treen khoong gian ddieeuf khieenr hocj Amazon.com. Amazon.com dduwowcj taoj neen nhowf daan chur hoas coong ngheej (ngooi nhaf mays tinhs cho taats car moij nguwowif), daan chur hoas trong taif chinhs (ther tins dungj cho taats car moij nguwowif) vaf daan chur hoas trong thoong tin (Internets cho taats car) vaf khoong chir trowr thanhf mootj gian sachs mua bans theo phuwowng thuwcs ddawcj bieetj maf conf laf mootj hieeuj sachs mowr cuwar ngayf ddeem, banj cos theer vaof ddos baats cuws lucs naof vaf toanf gian hangf chir ddeer phucj vuj banj. Khi nhuwngx suwj kieenj bawts ddaauf dieenx treen khawps nuwowcs Myx vaf toanf thees giowis, thif ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf baats kyf sanr phaamr hay dichj vuj naof cungx cos theer hinhf thanhf raats nhanh chongs tuwf nhuwngx phats minh, sangs chees hay mootj sangs kieens - owr giai ddoanj maf chir mootj towis hai nguwowif cos theer taoj ra vaf dduwowcj theem vaof cacs thanhf toos gias trij gia tawng, tawng theem ichs lowij - trowr thanhf mootj hangf hoas. Hangf hoas laf baats kyf mootj sanr phaamr, mootj dichj vuj hay moot quy trinhf naof ddos maf mootj coong ty sanr xuaats hay cung caaps vaf ddawcj truwng phaan bieetj duy nhaats giuwax cacs coong ty nayf laf ai cos theer sanr xuaats nos vowis gias rer nhaats. Vieecj sanr xuaats hay dichj vuj trowr thanhf hangf hoas khoong phair laf ddieeuf gif dangs vui muwngf bowir ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf lowij nhuaanj caanj bieen cuar banj ngayf cangf nhor daanf, banj sex phair ddoois mawtj

vowis nhieeuf ddoois thur canhj tranh vaf taats car thuws maf banj caanf phair lamf laf sanr xuaats sanr phaamr hay dichj vuj ddos vowis gias rer hown, bans dduwowcj nhieeuf hown neeus khoong sanr phaamr hay dichj vuj cuar banj sex khoong theer toonf taij. Trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj, quas trinhf tuwf lucs phats minh, sangs chees towis khi thuwowng maij hoas mootj sanr phaamr hay dichj vuj dieenx ra vowis toocs ddooj 10 dawmj/giowf vif cacs raof canr thij truwowngf lowns hown vaf nhuwngx hangf raof maf cacs chinhs phur duwngj neen xung quanh neenf kinh tees nuwowcs hoj nhieeuf hown. Song, trong thees giowis toanf caauf hoas, nhuwngx hangf raof canr nayf its hown hoawcj dduwowcj dowx bor, vif thees quas trinhf treen dieenx ra vowis toocs ddooj 110 dawmj/giowf. Vaf vif chungs ta ddeeuf lieen quan towis mootj neenf kinh tees dduwowcj hinhf thanhf bowir Internet, neen toocs ddooj phats trieenr mootj sanr phaamr laf 220 dawmj/gioww. Nhuw Edward Yardeni, truwowngr kinh tees gia cuar ngaan hangf Deutsche ddax nois, Internets laf thuws hieenj ddaij nhaats trong thees giowis ngayf nay ddeer taoj neen hinhf maaux canhj tranh lys tuwowngr. Trong hinhf maaux canhj tranh lys tuwowngr, "khoong cos nhuwngx raof canr, khoong cos baor hooj, khoong cos suwj naang ddowx cho nhuwngx sai laamf, nhuwngx hangx lamf awn khoong hieeuj quar vaf taats car moij nguwowif (nguwowif tieeu dungf vaf nguwowif sanr xuaats) deex dangf vaf tuwj do tieeps caanj taats car thoong tin. Ddieeuf ddos chir cos

theer xayr ra khi thuwowng maij Internets cos ddur 3 ddawcj truwng rieeng. Internets haj thaaps chi phis so sanhs xuoongs muwcs 0. Nguwowif tieeu dungf cos theer timf thaays nhuwngx sanr phaamr vaf dichj vuj gias rer nhaats mootj cachs deex dangf vaf nhanh chongs. Trong neenf kinh tees ddieeuf khieenr hocj, cacs nhaf sanr xuaats chi phis thaaps sex chaof bans vowis gias thaaps nhaats vaf cung caaps thoong tin mieenx phis cho baats kyf vaf toanf booj khachs hangf tieemf nawng owr baats cuws nowi naof treen hanhf tinh". Theo Yardeni, trong mootj neenf kinh tees coong ngheej thaaps, chi phis timf kieems sanr phaamr gias rer tuwowng ddoois cao. Banj phair vuwowtj qua taats car cacs buwcs tuwowngf vaf daoj treen nhieeuf xa looj cos vows dduwowcj thuwowng vuj toots nhaats vaf ddieeuf nayf sex taoj neen mootj lowij thees gawns lieenf vowis nhuwngx coong ty hoatj ddoongj hieeuj quar. Hieenj nay, cacs nhaf sanr xuaats, cacs nhaf cung caaps dichj vuj vaf cacs nhaf bans ler owr baats cuws nowi naof treen thees giowis cos theer tieens hanhf coong vieecj kinh doanh owr baats cuws nowi ddaau. Ddos laf lys do taij sao sex toots hown khi laf mootj nguwowif tieeu dungf trong thowif ddaij Internets ddoongf thowif cungx laf thachs thuws lowns neeus laf mootj nhaf kinh doanh. Ddeens ddaay cos lex banj ddax hieeur taij sao chur tichj Intel, Anday Grove, laij ddawtj tieeu ddeef cho cuoons sachs vieets veef phuwowng thuwcs kinh doanh trong thowif ddaij toanf caauf hoas laf "Chir hoang tuwowngr mowis toonf taij".

Hayx nhinf vaof linhx vuwcj mooi giowis. Banj cos theer nghix trowr thanhf mootj nhaf mooi giowis chuwngs khoans laf tham gia vaof dichj vuj gia tawng gias trij cao, ddem laij cho banj muwcs luwonwg ddangs keer. Nhuwng khi 50 ddiaj ddieemr mooi giowis treen mangj ddootj nhieen xuaats hieenj trong khoong gian ddieeuf khieenr hocj vaf taats car cacs khachs hangf cuar banj cos theer mua vaf bans chuwngs khoans vowis mootj phaanf nhor phis Merill Lynch vaf hoj cos dduwowcj thoong tin phaan tichs mieenx phis treen mangj, coong vieecj mooi giowis chuwngs khoans cuar banj cos theer chuyeenr thanhf mootj hangf hoas. Khi nhuwngx raof canr gia nhaapj coong vieecj kinh doanh giamr manhj vaf khi toocs ddooj thuwowng maij hoas cuar cacs sanr phaamr vaf dichj vuj trowr leen nhanh hown tuwf khi mowis phats minh, sangs chees towis khi trowr thanhf hangf hoas thif cos nghiax laf coong ty cuar banj vaanx cos theer tieeps tucj duy trif muwcs lowij nhuaanj caanj bieen neeus nawng ddoongj hown, thichs uwngs nhanh hown hoawcj lowns manhj hown hoawcj ddatj dduwowcj car 3. Vif neeus banj chir thay ddooir mootj cachs chaamj chapj hoawcj toons kems nhieeuf tieenf cuar thif cos nghiax banj ddeex dangf bij tutj haauj, thaamj chis khoong conf soongs sots truwowcs khi banj nhaanj ra rawngf minhf ddang bij cais gif taans coong trong mootj thees giowis maf nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf raof xung quanh ddax dduwowcj dowx bor vaf canhj tranh xuaats hieenj moij nowi, moij lucs.

Tooi sex daanx chuwngs bawngf mootj vis duj thuwcj tees trong thees giowis mowis nayf: Mootj ngayf, tooi ddocj luwowts qua mootj towf tapj chis vaf nhinf thaays mootj trang quangr caos mays anhr kyx thuaatj soos thees heej mowis cuar Sony. Ddieeuf ddaauf tieen tooi tuwj nhur laf: "Ddowij chuts, trang quangr caos ddos cos phair nois veef Sony sao? Sony chuwa bao giowf kinh doanh mays anhr hay mays quay phim. Tooi nghix laf hoj chir sanr xuaats nhuwngx danf aam thanh nooir, Walkman vaf CDs". "Ddungs laf hoj chir sanr xuaats nhuwngx cais ddos. Nhuwng CD laf cais gif? Ddos chir laf mootj mieengs nhuwaj nhor dduwowcj max hoas bawngf nhuwngx con soos 1's vaf 0's - nhuwngx con soos nayf sex dduwowcj ddocj bawngf tins hieeuj radio vaf chuyeenr thanhf aam thanh. Khi banj nhinf nhaanj theo phuwowng dieenj nayf, Sony kinh doanh sanr phaamr kyx thuaatj soos vaf vowis bis quyeets soos hoas, Sony cos theer tieens hanhf baats kyf coong vieecj kinh doanh naof cos theer chuyeenr hoas thanhf soos hoas. Cais maf tooi nhinf thaays treen towf quangr caos laf mays anhr kyx thuaatj soos Mavica cuas Sony. Trang quangr caos ddos cow 3 buwcs anhr: Buwcs anhr ddaauf tieen laf chieecs mays anhr Sony mowis cos theer chupj anhr nhanh gioongs nhuw chieecs Instamatic cux cuar banj, chir cos ddieeuf nos laij ghi bawngf con soos. Phias treen mays laf dongf chuwx "Ddaay laf chieecs mays anhr cuar banj". Buwcs anhr kees tieeps laf mootj chieecs ddiax meemf laf mootj chieecs mays tinhs manf hinhf laf buwcs anhr cuar mootj em bes. Phias treen mays

tinhs laf dongf chuwx : "Ddaay laf buwu ddieenj cuar banj". Vif vowis chieecs mays anhr kyx thuaatj soos nayf banj cos theer chupj cacs buwcs anhr ghi laij bawngf nhuwngx con soos 1's vaf 0's, luwu trong chieecs ddiax vaf sau ddos vowis mays tinhs vaf Modem e-mail hoanf haor, cacs buwcs anhr nayf sex dduwowcj sao chupj guwir ddi baats cuws nowi ddaau vaof baats cuws lucs naof. Tooi tuwj hoir khoong hieeur nhuwngx nguwowif voons ddax quen vowis Kodak camr thaays thees naof khi hoj ddocj trang quangr caos nayf cuar Sony. Nhuwng sau ddos nghe ddaif tooi cungx ddax nghe dduwowcj phaanf quangr caos cuar Kodak, hoj ddang chuyeenr taats car sang coong ngheej chupj anhr mays tinhs hoas huwux tuyeens mowis vaf nghe cos ver nhuw Kodak laf moot coong ty mays tinhs cas nhaan. Vaf ddieeuf nayf laij khieens tooi bawn khoawn lieeuj nhuwngx nguwowif ddax quen vowis Compaq vaf Dell camr thaays thees naof khi Kodak nois nhuw theer hoj laf mootj coong ty mays tinhs. Nhuwng khi tooi ddocj mootj vaif quangr caos cuar Compaq vaf Dell, hoj nois rawngf hoj khoong chir bans mays tinhs - mootj loaij hangf hoas, hieenj taij hoj conf bans "nhuwngx giair phaps kinh doanh" qua mays tinhs khi coong ty cuar banj hay quoocs gia cuar banj caanf giair quyeets khos khawn. Vaf ddieeuf ddos khieens tooi laij bawn khoawn khoong hieeur nhuwngx nguwowif quen vowis Pricewaterhouse Coopers camr giacs ra sao khi hoj nois rawngf hoj hieenj ddang cung caaps cacs giair phaps kinh doanh khoong chir laf chuaanr bij thoongs kee thuees. Mootj nguwowif banj

cuar chungs tooi lamf vieecj owr PWC cho tooi bieets hoj khoong lo ngaij cacs coong ty mays tinhs, nhuwng hoj thuwcj suwj lo ngaij Goldman Sachs, mootj ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw, hieenj ddang dduwa ra nhuwngx giair phaps tieets kieemj thuees, mootj loaij sanr phaamr taif chinhs mowis mer. Vif thees hieenj nay PWC ddang lo lawngs cacs ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw sex chuyeenr sang kinh doanh linhx vuwcj tuw vaans thuees. Banj tooi ddeef nghij tooi neen tham khaor thoong tin veef linhx vuwcj nayf vif thees tooi nghix minhf neen ddi ra ngoaif vaf towis Border Books ddeer mua mootj soos quyeenr sachs. Nhuwng vowj tooi cho rawngf coo aays khoong bao giowf towis hieeuj ddos nuwax vif chungs tooi cos "Borderless Books: , a.k.a Amazon.com ngay taij ngooi nhaf cuar chungs tooi. Do ddos, tooi nhays chuootj vaof ddiaj chir Internet Amazon.com vaf nhaanj ra rawngf ddos khoonng chir laf mootj hieeuj sachs maf conf cos bans car ddiax CDs. Tooi tuwj nhur "Oo, cos ddungs ddos khoong phair laf linhx vuwcj kinh doanh rieeng cuar Sony?"Ddieeuf nayf laij khieens tooi bawts ddaauf bawn khoawn taats car nhuwngx cais nayf cos nghiax gif ddoois vowis vieecj bans cuoons sachs maf banj ddang ddocj. Tooi towis New York vaf nhowf Farr, Straus and Giroux - nhuwngx nhaf xuaats banr ra cuoons sachs nayf. Vaf tooi ngooif canhj Mark Gates - mootj trong soos nhuwngs nhaan vieen cos doanh soos bans hangf ddauf coong ty. Chungs tooi bawts ddaauf nois veef vieecj bans sachs vaf Gates tor ra lungs tungs. Taij sao? Anh ta nois vowis tooi "Tooi vuwaf

ddeens Brooks Brother ddeer timf mootj booj complex. Vif thees tooi ddi ddeens gian hangf bans complex vaf nhinf vaof trong soos nhuwngx cais banf cos gias sachs ddawtj cuoons sachs mowis nhaats cuar Michael Jordan, Vif tinhf yeeu ddoois vowis trof chowi. DDaay laf cuoons sachs ddang dduwowcj Brooks Brothers bayf bans, been canhj ddoons complex. Tooi towis choox nguwowif bans hangf vaf nois "Ddaay khoong phair laf hieeuj sachs. Oong thaays thees naof neeus tooi nois vowis cacs hieeuj sachs cuar tooi laf hoj neen bans complex". Anh ta cuwowif vaf howi boois roois nhuwng sau ddos anh ta baor tooi "oong cos nhinf hoas ddown tieenf ddieenj cuar minhf khoong. Commonwealth Edison cos mons quaf ddawcj bieetj danhf cho leex Giangs sinh. Hoj giamr gias sachs cuar Jordan 40 % vaf banj cos theer trar tieenf mua sachs qua hoas ddown tieenf ddieenj vaf hoj sex guwir nos cho banj". Tooi thaatj suwj buoonf phieenf. Tooi ddax 46 tuooir. Tooi vachj ra kees hoachj nghir huwu 19 nawm nay. Nhuwng tooi tuwj hoir lieeuj tooi cos tinhs toans kees hoachj cuj theer gif trong 19 nawm. Trong thaam taam, tooi khoong nghix vaayj. Moij thuws hieenj taij ddeeuf trowr neen mowf nhatj". Vowis suwj chuwngx laij cuar thowif gian vaf khoong gian vaf vowis suwj giamr daanf cuar nhuwngx raof canr, nois nhuw John Chamber cuar Cisco: "Neeus banj khoong quan taam towis khachs hangf cuar minhf mootj cachs lieen tucj, khachs hangf cuar banj sex chuyeenr sang mootj nowi khacs chir bawngf cais nhaaps chuootj. Hoawcj neeus banj

bor sots thij truwowngf cuar mootj sanr phaamr, chir trong vongf 2 nawm toanf booj coong ty cuar banj sex lamf vieecj ddos hoawcj coong vieecj kinh doanh cuar banj sex trowr thanhf mootj dangj hangf hoas. Vaf thaamj chis neeus banj quan taam towis vieecj ddos nhuwng khoong dduwa ra cacs quyeets ddinhj mootj cachs nhanh chongs banj cungx deex bij gatj ra ngoaif". Khoong conf nghi ngowf gif khi cho rawngf giai ddoanj nhieemx MIDS ddaauf tieen trong kyr nguyeen nayf laf cacs heej thoongs chaamj chapj, quas tair, nawngj neef, coongf keenhf nhuw lieen bang Xoo vieets vaf IBM. Giai ddoanj nhieemx beenhj tieeps theo laf nhuwngx thuws gaanf vowis neenf kinh tees kees hoachj hoas taapj trung cuar Lieen Xoo cux - cacs neenf kinh tees chiuj suwj chi phoois lowns cuar nhaf nuwowcs nhuw cacs neenf kinh teees Myx Latinh, nhuwngx heej thoongs phucs lowij thar nooir cuar Canada vaf Ddoong Aau vaf nhuwngx toongr coong ty hoatj ddoongj if achj, taapj trung hoas cuar Bawcs Myx. Ddeens cuoois thaapj nieen 90, virus cuar cawn beenhj MIDS ddax lan roongj sang chaau As vaf tacs ddoongj truwcj tieeps vaof cacs neenf kinh tees nawngj ddaauf, nhaf nuwowcs can thieepj truwcj tieeps nhuw Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Trung Quoocs vaf thaamj chis laf Hanf Quoocs vf Nhaatj Banr. Thuws truwowngr Booj taif chinhs Myx Larry Summer tuwngf nois vowis tooi: "Tooi thuwowngf xuyeen camr thaays rawngf rox rangf laf khoong cos ruir ro gif khi cacs neenf kinh tees chur nghiax coongj sanr, kees hoachj hoas vaf taapj ddoanf cungf gawpj khos khawn

vaof cungf mootj thowif ddieemr, vif vowis mays tinhs vaf vi machj, ddieeuf ddos ddem laij suwcs manhj cho tuwngf cas nhaan, nhuwngx nguwowif cos khar nawng tieeps caanj thoong tin nhieeuf hown vaf dduwa ra cacs quyeets ddinhj sangs suoots hown mootj cas nhaan dduwngs owr treen vaf coos gawngs can thieepj truwcj tieeps vaof moij thuws". "Chiuj trachs nhieemj truwowcs keets quar".Giai ddoanj cuoois cungf cuar quas trinhf nayf chinhs laf giai ddoanj hieenj nay maf chungs ta ddang soongs. Ddos laf kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, trong ddos cacs chinhs phur vaf cacs coong ty neeus khoong tais cow caaus laij chinhs minhf ddeer taanj dungj lowij thees cuar 3 hinhf thuwcs daan chur hoas thif sex thaats baij vaf khoong theer choongs ddowx nooir cawn beenhj MIDS. Trong giai ddoanj nayf chungs ta thaays dduwowcj hinhf thuwcs daan chur thuws 4 - daan chur hoas trong vieecj quyeets ddinhj, phaan quyeenf cungx nhuw thoong tin- dduwowcj suwr dungj nhuw laf kyx thuaatj chinhs choongs laij hay phucj hooif tuwf Hooij chuwngs thieeus khar nawng mieenx dichj vi machj. Ddeer hieeur dduwowcj ys nghiax daan chur trong vieecj quyeets ddinhj, phaan quyeenf vaf chia ser thoong tin, chungs ta quay laij truwowngf howpj Lieen bang Xoo vieets, mootj truwowngf howpj ddieenr hinhf nhaats. Do heej thoongs Lieen xoo dduwowcj xaay duwngj vowis mucj tieeu duy nhaats laf kieemr soats, heej thoongs nayf taapj trung taats car cacs chuwcs nawng lanhx ddaoj. Tuwf

vieecj ra quyeets ddinhj- taats car cacs quyeets ddinhj dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj tuwf trung uwowng, caaps treen; caaps treen sex ra leenhj cho banj nghix gif, lamf gif, mong uwowcs gif vaf cais ddos ra sao. Tieeps ddeens laf taapj trung hoas thoong tin- taats car thoong tin quy veef caaps treen vaf chir caaps treen vowis mootj soos its nguwowif hoanf thieenj buwcs tranh toongr theer veef moij hoatj ddoongj dieenx ra trong neenf kinh tees. Vaf cuoois cungf laf taapj trung hoas chieens luwowcj - moij quyeets ddinhj chieens luwowcj veef dduwowngf huwowngs phats trieenr kinh tees chinhs trij ddeeuf do trung uwowng dduwa ra. Nhuw vaayj, daan chur hoas trong vieecj ra quyeets ddinhj vaf phaan quyeenf trong quanr lys laf duy trif mootj heej thoongs kieemr soats taapj trung tuwowng tuwj nhuwng nowis longr suwj can thieepj vaf quy ddinhj vai trof cuar chinhs quyeenf trung uwowng ddoois vowis vieecj ra quyeets ddinhj, dongf chayr thoong tin phair tuwf treen xuoongs vaf tuwf duwowis leen. Do ddos, mooix quoocs gia hay mnootj coong ty thanhf coong sex xacs ddinhj khu vuwcj trung taam cuar minhf vowis mootj chuts khacs bieetj, phuj thuoocj vaof vij thees, ddiaj lys, daan soos vaf muwcs ddooj phats trieenr cuar minhf. Hangx coong ty mays tinhs Dell hieenj ddang taapj trung hoas vieecj quanr lys kho hangf, hoas ddown vaf phaan phoois mays tinhs cho toanf booj thij truwowngf chaau Aau chir bawngf mootj ddown vij trung taam nawmf taij Ireland. Nowi ddaay taapj trung mootj soos chuwcs nawng nhaats ddinhj chuws khoong rieeng mucj ddichs kieemr soats nhuwng

cos lowij thees laf ddem laij hieeuj quar nhowf tieets kieemj chi phis trong quanr lys luwu kho vaf phaan phoois. Cungf vowis ddos, Dell cho cacs ddown vij bans hangf, cacs trung taam dichj vuj taij mooix quoocs gia tuwj quyeets ddinhj vif hoj gaanf guix vaf hieeur khachs hangf hown, hoj cos thay ddooir cacs dichj vuj nhawmf ddaps uwngs nhu caauf, thij hieeus cuj theer cuar khachs hangf khacs nhau. Ngayf nay, vowis toocs ddooj phats trieenr sieeu toocs, heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas roongj khawps song phaanf lowns thoong tin caanf thieets ddeer ra quyeets ddinhj quan trongj laij khoong nawmf owr khu vuwcj lanhx ddaoj cao nhaats maf thuoocj veef nhuwngx nguwowif nawmf owr ngoaif leef. Vaf neeus quoocs gia hay coong ty cuar banj khoong phaan quyeenf trong vieecj ra quyeets ddinhj vaf quyeenf luwcj phi taapj trung cho pheps nhuwngx nguwowif nayf suwr dungj vaf chia ser kieens thuwcs thif chawcs chawns ddaay sex laf mootj baats lowij thuwcj suwj. Nhuw trong cuoons: "Thieen taif toor chucs", Warren Bennis vieets "Khoong ai trong chungs ta cos ddur thoong minh bawngf taats car goopj laij". John Chamber cungx mieeu tar tinhs daan chur trong vieecj ra quyeets ddinhj taij coong ty Cisco cuar oong nhuw vaayj. Oong cho rawngf "Tooi chir cos theer dduwa ra mootj soos quyeets ddinhj vaf taapj trung dduwowcj nhieeuf thoong tin trong neenf kinh tees hieenj nay. Tooi muoons dduwa ra cacs quyeets ddinhj mang tinhs chieens luwowcj lowns, nhuwng sau

ddos neeus tooi chia ser vieecj nayf vowis nhaan vieen caaps thaaps hown, nhuwngx nguwowif truwcj tieeps lieen quan towis nhuwngx coong vieecj cuj theer vaf neeus tooi chia ser car nhuwngx thoong tin minhf cos cho hoj thif tooi sex cos hangf nghinf quyeets ddinhj vaf ddaays chinhs laf mootj cow hooij toots hown ddeer tranhs ddeer lowx thij truwowngf. Cow hooij sex khar thi hown neeus hoj trair qua thuwcj tees vaf cos nhuwngx giair phaps ddungs ddawns cho cacs tinhf huoongs phuwcs tapj. Cachs thuwcs quyeets ddinhj tuwf treen xuoongs nayf chir hieeuj quar khi maf thij truwowngf chuyeenr ddoongj chaamj hoawcj nguwowif lanhx ddaoj cao nhaats luoon kieemr soats dduwowcj cacs hoatj ddoongj cuar doanh nghieepj minhf vaf ngayf nay ddieeuf ddos thaatj laf khos. Xin dduwngf cho rawngf tooi ddax sai. Tooi vaanx laf nguwowif chiuj trachs nhieemj. Tooi vaanx cos giair phaps cuoois cungf. Nhuwng trong suoots quas trinhf dduwa ra quyeets ddinhj tooi phair suy nghix veef nhuwngx quyeets ddinhj mang tinhs chieens luwowcj toongr theer, vaf ddinhj huwowngs phats trieenr, doanh nghieepj sex ddi veef ddaau vaf ddaau laf banr sawcs vawn hoas vaf chieens luwowcj chinhs cuar chungs tooi. Tieeps theo, tooi buoocj nhaan vieen cuar minhf ddi ra ngoaif thuwcj tees vaf thuwcj hieenj theo chieens luwowcj ddos. Neeus banj trao quyeenf cho nhaan vieen cuar banj vaf hoj khoong bieets gif veef chieens luwowcj phats trieenr cawn banr thif chawcs chawns sex daanx ddeens sai phamj vaf hoj sex lamf theo nhuwngx ddinhj huwowngs khacs nhau".

Chungs ta ddax trair qua tuwf mootj moo hinhf lanhx ddaoj taapj trung vaf meenhj leenhj trong chieens tranh lanhj towis cais amf tapj chis Lieen keets thees giowis (World Link) goij laf moo hinhf lanhx ddaoj "lieen keets vaf meenhj leenhj" trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas. Cos mootj cachs ddeer toms tawts suwj chuyeenr ddooir nayf laf lieen tuwowngr towis maatj hieeuj maf cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj suwr dungj treen banf ddamf phans trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj. Nos hamf ys rawngf "Nhaanj trachs nhieemj truwowcs nhuwngx sai laamf", ddos laf mootj phuwowng traam ddangs tin caayj trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj do taats car nhuwngx thoong tin ddeeuf taapj trung veef trung uwowng, cacs quyeets ddinhj tuwf trung uwowng chuyeenr xuoongs vaf thij truwowngf bieens ddoongj ddur chaamj ddeer mootj cas nhaan dduwa ra cacs quyeets ddinhj. Tuy nhieen, cacs giams ddoocs ddieeuf hanhf gioir nhaats ngayf nay sex laf nhuwngx nguwowif hieeur rawngf: coong vieecj cuar hoj chir laf phacs thaor cacs chieens luwowcj phoois howpj chung, thanhf laapj vawn hoas lieen keets roongj nhawmf ddieeuf khieenr quar bongs lawn ddungs dduwowngf vaf cho pheps nhuwngx ai gaanf khachs hangf nhaats tuwj quanr lys cuar bongs cuar chinhs hoj. Bowir vaayj, daaus hieeuj treen banf cuar cacs giams ddoocs ddieeuf hanhf thanhf coonng trong thowif ddaij toanf caauf hoas sex khoong laf "Nhaanj trachs nhieenj truwowcs nhuwngx sai laamf" maf sex laf "Chiuj trachs nhieemj truwowcs keets quar". Cho neen ddoois vowis tooi, owr vij tris mootj oong chur, tooi

caanf cos nhuwngx chieens luwowcj toongr theer, giuwx sao cho moij nguwowif ddi chung mootj con dduwowngf. Mawcj duf tooi lawn quar bongs nhuwng banj vowis cacs nhaan vieen nhanh chongs thu thaapj dduwowcj thoong tin, chia ser thoong tin vaf dduwa ra quyeets ddinhj sowms banj cos theer vaf tieens gaanf sats thij truwowngf hown. Boos vowj tooi, Mathew Bucksbaum, chur tichj hooij ddoongf quanr trij mootj coong ty phats trieenr sieeu thij trung taam lowns, General Growth Propertics, ddax quyeets ddinhj thuwr nghieemj ys tuwowngr nayf. Truj sowr coong ty cuar oong ddawtj taij Chicago nhuwng kieemr soats 130 cuwar hangf lowns nhor owr cacs thanhf phoos treen toanf nuwowcs Myx, mooix mootj trung taam cos mootj giams ddoocs tieeps ddieeuf hanhf, soongs taij thanhf phoos vaf vaanj hanhf trung taam ddos. Mooix nawm mootj laanf, cacs giams ddoocs chi nhanhs hopj laij vowis nhau, trao ddooir cachs thuwcs kinh doanh. Vaf taij cuoocj hopj nawm 1999, Mathew ddeo mootj chieecs khuy aos vowis khaaur hieeuj "Chiuj trachs nhieemj truwowcs keets quar" vaf dduwa cho 130 vij lanhx ddaoj chi nhanhs mooix nguwowif mootj chieecs gioongs nhuw vaayj. Ddos laf cachs cuar Mathew coos gawngs chungr cho coong ty cuar minhf tranhs nhieemx phair MIDS, bowir vaayj buwcs tuwowngf Berlin ddax khoong ddoor trong coong ty oong. Mooix coong ty phair lamf theo cachs rieeng cuar minhf vaf tooi thu thaapj dduwowcj mootj soos caau chuyeenj veef cacs chieens luwowcj phats

trieenr khacs nhau. Tooi sex dduwa ra 3 caau chuyeenj - thuws nhaats laf veef mootj noong daan owr vungf Minnesota, mootj thuwowng gia lowns owr Chicago vaf mootj ddeens tuwf mootj doanh nghieepj nhor Balimore. Caau chuyeenj thuws nhaats veef Gary, mootj noong daan tuooir 40 cungf vowis 2 nguwowif anh cuar minhf sowr huwux mootj trang traij roongj 4.200 ha nawmf giuwax thung lungx River Red Minnesota, ngoaij oo Crookston, giaps vowis bawcs Dakota. Vaof nhuwngx nawm 1990, Gary nhaanj thaays cos suwj thay ddooir lowns trong kinh doanh noong sanr: hoawcj laf banj kieems dduwowcj moois lowif raats lowns, taanj dungj lowij thees veef quy moo kinh tees vaf tham gia vaof thij truwowngf noong sanr toanf caauf hoawcj banj sex bij mootj nguwowif khacs manhj hown nuoots chuwngr. Wagner vaf nhuwngx nguwowif anh em cuar minhf khoong muoons rowi vaof truwowngf howpj thuws 2, bowir vaayj hoj bawts ddaauf timf kieems loois thoats. Cos lex vif hoanf canhr boos maats sowms neen 24 tuooir Magner ddax phair dduwngs ra lo vieecj ddieeuf hanhf noong traij, vif thees Magner khas huwngs thus vowis nhuwngx ys tuwowngr mowis, chawngr hanj nhuw vaof nawm 1993, coong ty nghieen cuwus noong nghieepj Agleader giowis thieeuj cho Wagner thuwr aps dungj mootj coong ngheej raats mowis laj. Ddos laf mays camr bieens vi machj cos theer gawns vowis mays thu hoachj luas mif. Khi Wagner thu hoachj luas mif, chieecs mays nayf sex ddeems chinhs xacs tuwngf luoongs treen canhs ddoongf. Trong lucs ddos,

chieecs mays keos dduwowcj noois vowis mootj heej thoongs veej tinh ddinhj vij toanf caau (GPS) been ngoaif trais ddaats neen Wagner cos theer theo doix vij tris chinhs xacs vij tris cuar minhf treen canhs ddoongf. Khi keets noois soos lieeuj tuwf mays camr bieens ddo luwowngj thu hoachj thuwcj tees tuwf mooix luoongs cayf vowis soos lieeuj tuwf veej tinh taij mooix vij tris dduwngs, Wagner cos theer bieets chinhs xacs mooix maaux thu hoachj dduwowcj bao nhieeu luas mif. Tuy nhieen, caanf mootj khoangr thowif gian ddeer keets noois toanf booj heej thoongs nayf hoatj ddoongj. Nguwowif vieets chuwowng trinhf phaanf meemf ngooif phias sau Wagner vaf cho Wagner bieets "anh cos theer vieets chuwowng trinhf nayf treen mays tinhs trong lucs ddi ra ngoaif sau ddos quay trowr laij khachs sanjvaf ddieeuf chinhr mootj soos thuws. Tieeps ddeens laf dungf chieecs mays keos thuwr laij mootj laanf nuwax". Khi heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj, nhuwngx thoong tin maf nos cung caaps sex cos gias trij hown. Wagner cho bieets: "Tooi ddax phats hieenj ra mootj vaif ddieeuf ngacj nhieen". Ddos laf khoong cos nhieeuf khacs bieetj veef sanr luwowngj giuwax cacs canhs ddongf. Khi banj nhinf car canhs ddoongf banj sex thaays chawngr cos gif khacs bieetj. Tuy nhieen, mootj khi chungs ta xaay duwngj dduwowcj mootj banr ddoof chinhs xacs veef canhs ddoongf bawngf chuwowng trinhf nayf, chungs ta sex phats hieenj ra cos khacs nhau khas lowns veef sanr luwowngj giuwax cacs maaux ruoongj, cos theer leen

towis 150 USD, ddanx towis suwj khacs nhau veef lowij nhuaanj vaf thieetj haij. Khi cos dduwowcj thoong tin ddos, ddoois vowis tooi nos voo cungf gias trij vif tooi cos theer luwaj chonj cacs gioongs caay troongf thichs howpj vowis tuwngf muaf. Bawngf cachs suwr dungj mays kieemr tra sanr luwowngj, chungs tooi ddax bieets neen troongf loaij caay naof uwngs vowis mooix loaij ddaats. Truwowcs ddaay, Wagner ddax phair leej lthuoocj vaof cow chees kees hoachj taapj trung thuwowng maij noong sanr. Cacs thoong tin dduwowcj dduwa tuwf treen xuoongs. Oong xem xets, thuwr nghieemj cacs loaij caay troongf khacs nhau mua tuwf cacs coong ty gioongs theo ddeef nghij tuwf phias hoj. Nhuwngx coong ty nayf sex quyeets ddinhj neen troongf loaij caay gioongs naof laf toots nhaats cho mooix trang traij. Khoong cos suwj khacs bieetj veef cacs loaij caay troongf giuwax cacs maaux ruoongj. Rox rangf khi dduwowcj trang bij vowis cacs thoong tin cuj theer hown veef canhs ddoongf cuar minhf, Wagner khoong caanf phair quas taapj trung vaof "daan chur hoas" canhs ddoongf cuar minhf. Oong cos theer thay ddooir quyeets ddinhj vaf vowis thoong tin tuwf mooix khu vuwcj uwngs vowis chaats ddaats, ddooj aamr vaf ddooj doocs nhaats ddinhj, oong sex ddieeuf chinhr luwowngj nuwowcs tuwowis, phaan bons sao cho ddatj sanr luwowngj cao nhaats. Oong cungx cos theer laapj chuwuwong trinhf (taapj trung taats car cacs thoong tin vaof mootj mays bons phaan), sau ddos mays nayf dduwowcj noois vowis veej tinh GPS.

Mootj khi ddax noois keets heej thoongs nayf vowis nhau, oong cos theer ddieeuf chinhr sanr luwowngj cur cair dduwowngf vaf heej thoongs GPS sex cho bieets canhs ddoongf naof phuf howpj hown. Ngoaif ra, phaanf meemf mays tinhs sex cho bieets bao nhieeu phaan bons laf vuwaf ddowis vowis tuwngf khu vuwcj vaf mays bons phaan sex tuwj ddoongj bons chinhs xacs luwowngj nitowrats - nowi nhieeuf, nowi its tuyf theo nhu caauf cuar tuwngf loaij ddaats. Nhuw vaayj sex tieets kieemj phaan ddoongf thowif laij toots cho mooi truwowngf cungx nhuw toois dda hoas nawng suaats muaf vuj ddem laij hieeuj quar kinh tees cao. "Thay cho vieecj lamf vieecj vowis thoong tin thu thaapj dduwowcj duwaj treen muwcs tinhs trung binhf ddoois vowis mooix khu vuwcj phaan theo tuwngf noong daan, chungs ta cos theer ddieeuf chinhr moij thuws theo ys muoons" Wagner cho bieets "Chi phis nhuw vaayj laf khas cao vaf ddaay cungx laf mootj suwj ddaauf tuw raats lowns cuar chungs tooi. Tuy nhieen giowf thif nos ddax ddem laij hieeuj quar. Thanhf thaatj maf nois, chungs tooi cos suwcs canhj tranh lowns hown so vowis cacs trang traij laan caanj vaf chungs tooi caanf lowij thees nayf. Taats car chungs ta ddeeuf cos cungf coong cuj, thieets bij vaf ddaats ddai, nuwowcs tuwowis canh tacs, song cos mootj thuws chungs ta khacs nhau ddos laf tri thuwcs trong vieecj aps dungj chungs vaof cacs hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh". Nhowf dduwowcj trang bij nhieeuf kieens thuwcs hown, Wagner baay giowf cos theer keets howpj nhieeuf yeeus

toos sanr xuaats hown ddoois vowis cacs coong vieecj vaf taapj trung hown vaof chieens luwowcj kinh doanh cawn banr cuar minhf, ddos laf lamf sao ddeer trang traij lowns hown vaf khoong bij thoon tinhs bowir cacs trang traij khacs. Chawngr hanj, oong cho bieets "chungs tooi thuee cacs maaux ddaats owr cacs nowi khacs ddeer laays thoong tin cho vaof cow sowr duwx lieeuj. Truwowcs kia, hoj chir laays ngaaux nhieen cacs maaux ddaats trong khu vuwcj trang traij vaf nois cho banj bieets banj cos thoong tin gif. Giowf thif moij thuws ddax khacs, do tooi bieets rox hown moij nguwowif veef manhr ddaats cuar tooi neen tooi cos theer nois vowis banj chinhs xacs maaux ddaats nowi tooi laays vaf maaux ddaats nayf dduwowcj suwr dungj heej thoongs ddinhj vij GPS ddeer thay ddooir caay troongf. Bowir vaayj, neeus tooi aps dungj chawm socs vaf canh tacs mootj cachs ddoongf booj mootj loaij gioongs caay troongf treen toanf trang traij thif rox rangf hieeuj quar sex thaaps hown. Ddieeuf ddos nghiax laf neeus tooi cangf cos nhieeuf ddaats thif tooi cangf cos nhieeuf thoong tin huwux ichs cho chinhs minhf. Ddieeuf nayf cho pheps tooi taapj trung nhieeuf hown vaof vieecj mowr roongj trang traij. Tuy nhieen, cachs duy nhaats ddeer mowr roongj trang traij vaf thu dduwowcj lowij nhuaanj cao laf caanf phair thoong thais hown. Neeus tooi cos theer chir cho cacs chur ngaan hangf cuar tooi bieets veef hieeuj quar cuar nhuwngx cair tieens nayf, hoj sex sawnx sangf cho tooi vay, ddur luwowngj caanf thieets".

Wagner vaanx laf mootj nguwowif tieen phong trong linhx vuwcj "canh tacs noong nghieepj chinhs xacs". Phaanf lowns cacs noong traij xung quanh vaanx raats hoaif nghi veef cachs lamf cuar oong. Oong nois "Tooi nghix laf neeus cha cuar tooi vaanx conf soongs, oong sex ungr hooj vowis nhuwngx gif tooi lamf nhuwng oong sex khoong bao giwof tans thanhf vieecj chungs tooi gawpj thaats baij. Nhuwng vif chir maays anh em, khoong ai naang ddowx phias treen neen chungs tooi chuwa thuwcj suwj dams maoj hieemr vowis nhuwngx ys tuwowngr mowis. Soos nguwowif lamf noong nghieepj theo cachs nayf hieenj nay vaanx conf khas khieem toons, nhuwng chungs tooi thuwowngf xuyeen lieen lacj vowis nhau thoong qua Internet. Hieenj taij chungs tooi ddax cos mootj chat room ddeer moij nguwowif cungf trof chuyueenj, chia ser cacs vaans ddeef gawpj phair vaf timf ra bieenj phaps giair queets". Caau chuyeenj thuws 2 veef Robert Shapiro, chur tichj coong ty Monsanto nawmf owr trung taam buoon bans Chicago - khas xa noong traij Gary Wagner vaf buwcs tuwowngf Berlin nhuwgn Shapiro cungx phair dduwngs truwowcs nhuwngx vaans ddeef tuwowng tuwj nhuw Wagner - ddos laf lieeuj oong phair khoong thay ddooir ra quyeets ddinhj vaf xuwr lys thoong tin nhuw thees naof trong thowif ddaij cos toocs ddooj phats trieenr nhanh, neeus khoong, coong ty oong sex bij ddoois thur canhj tranh khacs thoon tinhs hoawcj lamf awn thua loox. Do vaayj, sau mootj thowif gian, Shapiro ddieeuf chinhr caaus

trucs cuar coong ty ddeer phuf howpj vaf thichs nghi vowis 3 hinhf thuwcs daan chur hoas. "Ngayf truwowcs, mootj suwj kieenj cos theer xayr ra owr mootj nowi naof ddos treen thees giowis". Oong giair thichs vowis tooi, khoong xa phongf nowi oong lamf vieecj laf mootj cawn phongf cos dieenj tichs tuwowng tuwj cuar thuw kys "Mootj soos nguwowif owr caaps thaaps trong coong ty cuar banj cos theer quan sats dduwowcj nos vaf taats nhieen phaanf lowns laf nhuwngx nguwowif caaps thaaps neen thuwcj tees hoj dduwngs ngoaif suwj vieecj. Vowis suwj quan sats ddos, nhuwngx nhaan vieen nayf sex cos mootj vaif ddieeuf gif ddos ddeer lamf vowis khachs hangf hoawcj ddoois thur canhj tranh cuar banj. Do vaayj, thoong tin tuwf hoj sau ddos sex chayr theo tuwngf naacs thang. Ddieeuf quan trongj laf nhuwngx nguwowif owr mooix naacs thang ddos nhaanj ra dduwowcj taamf quan trongj cuar suwj kieenj vaf khoong bij hoangr sowj. Vif thees dduwngf coos gawngs thur tieeu nos. Tuy nhieen, chungs ta giar ddinhj rawngf daanf daanf cacs thoong tin nayf cungx ddeens dduwowcj ai ddos gaanf cacs vij tris lanhx ddaoj cao nhaats, nhuwngx nguwowif cos quyeenf luwcj ra quyeets ddinhj. May ruir laf trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay khoong cos dduwowcj kipj thowif nhuwngx maaur tin nayf. Thoong tin cungx cos theer bij bops meos vaf laf thoong tin xaaus, theo giar ddinhj, nguwowif cos quyeenf ra quyeets ddinhj veef thoong tin nayf sex duwaj vaof kinh nghieemj ddax cos khi conf owr naacs thang duwowis 15 nawm truwowcs ddaay.

"Ah, ddungs", anh ta nois. "Tooi ddax tuwngf ddoois mawtj vowis vaans ddeef gioongs nhuw vaayj. Baay giowf taats car ddeeuf O.K vif moij nguwowif lamf theo ddungs kyx nawng cow banr vaf khoong cos baats lowij naof ddangs keer neeus lamf vieecj chaamj hown mootj chuts, its hown mootj chuts, leechj mootj chuts so vowis nhu caauf khachs hangf. Tuy nhieen, thees giowis ddax khacs nhieeuf vaf thowif kyf ddos ddax qua. Nhuwngx gif chungs ta ddang thuwcj hieenj owr coong ty Mosanto hieenj nay laf coos gawngs ddinhj nghiax laij khu vuwcj trung taam" Shapiro tieeps, "Chungs tooi khoong chir daan chur hoas moij thuws maf conf ddeer moij nguwowif ra ddi vaf tuwj lamf moij thuws. Chungs tooi khoong cos ys laf truj sowr coong ty khoong gawpj vaans ddeef. Nhuwng chungs tooi ddang ddinhj nghiax laij thees naof laf khu vuwcj trung taam, baats kyf theo cachs naof ddeer cos theer phats trieenr nhanh hown vaf chiuj trachs nhieemj nhieeuf hown vowis nhuwngx thay ddooir cuat thij truwowngf. Truwowcs ddaay, tooi cos theer bieenj minh cachs quanr lys cuar tooi thuwcj tees ddax thaau toms moij thoong tin neen tooi cos thees manhj hown baats kyf ai trong coong ty. Vif thees, tooi cangf cos taamf quan trongj trong vieecj ra quyeets ddinhj. Thees nhuwng ngayf nay, vowis e-mail, intranets vaf internet, moij nguwowif ddeeuf cos theer cos dduwowcj taats car cacs thoong tin tooi cos, thaamj chis conf nhieeuf hown. Ngay car khi muoons, tooi cungx khoong theer ngawn canr ddieeuf ddos. Baats cuws heej thoongs thuws baacj naof khoong tieeps nhaanj

thoong tin tuwf cacs thanhf vieen vaf nhaan vieen cuar hoj hieenj nay ddeeuf khoong toonf taij. Hieenj taij, ddeer heej thoong hoatj ddoongj toots caanf cos noox luwcj cuar car taapj theer. Tooi cungx khoong cho rawngf, trong cungf thowif ddieemr tooi cos theer lawngs nghe toots hown taapj theer bowir vif tooi bieets rawngf hoj cos nhieeuf thoong tin vaf ys tuwowngr hay hown tooi. Tooi cos theer lieen heej ngay laapj tuwcs vowis nhuawngx nhaan vieen caaps thaaps nhaats cos dduwowcj kinh nghieemj vaf nhuwngx ys tuwowngr vowis khachs hangf maf theo cachs thoong thuwowngf phair lamf vieecj tuaanf tuwj tuwf thaaps leen cao. Trong cungf mootj thowif ddieemr, tooi cos theer thaor luaanj vowis raats nhieeuf nguwowif treen khawps thees giowis vaf nois vowis hoj "Nayf, cos ai trong cacs banj thaays ddieeuf nayf trong thees giowis cuar cacs banj? Cos ai khacs ddang cos dduwowcj cachs phanr uwngs nayf ddoois vowis sanr phaamr mowis hoawcj cacs ddoois thur canhj tranh cuar chungs ta?" Do ddos cais maf banj keets luaanj laf nois vaf lamf sex dduwowcj toon trongj hown, cos suwj hoox trowj theo nhoms nhieeuf hown, quas trinhf quyeets ddinhj toongr quats hown so vowis cachs maf coong ty ddax lamf truwowcs ddaay". Mootj khi banj bawts ddaauf daan chur hoas quyeets ddinhj theo cachs nayf, sex cos mootj soos ddieeuf xayr ra, theo Shapiro "Truwowcs heets banj phair thuee nguwowif vowis cacs linhx vuwcj ddaof taoj khacs nhau. Banj khoong neen thuee nguwowif maf chir cos theer thuwcj

hieenj meenhj leenh tuwf treen bowir vif ddieeuf nayf sex trowr thanhf anhr huwowngr ddeens nguwowif khacs vaf lamf thu hepj phamj vi coong vieecj cuar nguwowif khacs. Banj muoons moij nguwowif thay cho vieecj cos theer thaays dduwowcj toanf cucj trowr thanhf nhaf quanr lys coong vieecj cuar hoj xuoongs taanj duwowis cungf. Vowis tuw cachs laf nhaf lanhx ddaoj cuar coong ty, tooi phair ddamr baor laf cacs nhaf quanr lys cuar tooi caanf dduwowcj ddaof taoj veef vawn hoas, gias trij vaf chieens luwowcj cuar coong ty bowir vaayj khi hoj thu thaapj thoong tin vaf bieets neen lamf gif vaf chungs ta ddang owr ddaau. Tuy nhieen, ddeer lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos hoj phair bieets con dduwowngf chungs ta ddang ddi vaf hoj phair luoon cos thoong tin veef nos. Coong vieecj cuar tooi laf phair ddamr baor ddieeuf nayf xayr ra". Nhuwngx gif ddungs vowis mootj coong ty dda quoocs gia cos doanh soos hangf tyr USD nhuw Monsanto thif cungx ddungs vowis coong ty Valley Lighting 35 nguwowif cuar Jery Bortnoy, owr Baltimorr. Theo Portnoy, "Chungs tooi cow banr laf cacs nhaf phaan phoois nhor. Chungs tooi cung caaps nguyeen vaatj lieeuj vaf thieets bij cho cacs chur thaauf ddieenj luwcj vaf cacs coong ty baats ddoongj sanr thuwcj hieenj cacs duwj ans thuwowng maij lowns, treen cow sowr ddaaus thaauf canhj tranh vaf thuwowng luwowngj. Chungs tooi ddawtj gias, thieets kees vaf lamf kees hoachj chi phis - lamf baats cuws vieecj gif caanf - ddeer cacs coong ty baats ddoongj sanr vaf cacs chur thaauf cos sanr phaamr toots nhaats. Chungs tooi chir cos

theer thanhf coong khi lamf tawng theem gias trij cho coong vieecj kinh doanh cuar khachs hangf. Banj cos theer nois cho tooi hay 1 coong ty cung caaps thieets bij chieeus sangs sex tawng gias trij nhuw thees naof? Chungs tooi thuwcj hieenj vieecj ddos bawngf cachs cung caaps cho banj giair phaps cos chi phis thaaps nhaats vowis cacs dichj vuj gias rer ddaps uwngs moij nhu caauf cuar banj. Vaof ddaauf thaapj nieen 90, khi buwcs tuwowngf Berlin supj ddoor, Pornoy nhaanj ra rawngf vij thees treen thij truwowngf cuar coong ty oong ddax ddootj nhieen thay ddooir. Oong cho bieets: "Ddieeuf nayf cos ver gioongs nhuw ai ddos vuwaf keos remf cuwar xuoongs vaf mootj kyr nguyeen ddi qua. Cacs khachs hangf cuar chungs tooi ddax thay ddooir thij hieeus, ngayf cangf nhieeuf ddoif hoir hown; nhuwngx nguwowif truwowcs ddaay thuwowngf ddawtj hangf giao ngay vowis chungs tooi giowf khoong ddawtj hangf nuwax conf nhuwngx nguwowif kys howpj ddoongf thoong qua ddamf phans thuwowng luwowngj giowf bawts ddaauf mowr thaauf cho taats car moij nguwowif vaf ai cungx cos theer tham gia. Cacs nhaan vieen kinh doanh cuar tooi bawts ddaauf phanf nanf vowis tooi "chungs tooi khoong theer cos dduwowcj howpj ddoongf, moij thuws giowf raats khos canhj tranh vaf khi chungs tooi cos dduwowcj howpj ddoongf thif laij khoong cos lowij nhuaanj". Tooi bawts ddaauf camr thaays coong ty cuar chungs tooi ddang dduwngs truwowcs nhieeuf ruir

ro nhuwng chungs tooi khoong thaatj suwj hieeur cais gif ddang dieenx ra. Vaf rooif banj nois, buwcs tuwowngf Berlin ddang ddoor owr coong ty chungs tooi vaf chungs tooi khoong heef bieets. Ddeer ddoois phos vowis tinhf huoongs nayf, Pornoy vaf ddoois tacs cuar minhf quyeets ddinhj suwar chuwax. Hoj taoj laapj mootj quyx cos soos tieenf 100.000 USD - cho pheps cacs nhaan vieen keets thucs howpj ddoongf vowis muwcs lowij nhuaanj thu dduwowcj bawngf mootj nuwar lowij nhuaanj caanj bieen thoong thuwowngf. Chawngr hanj, khi mootj nhaan vieen kinh doanh keets thucs howpj ddoongf cos muwcs lowij nhuaanj thaaps hown muwcs lowij nhuaanj caanj bieen truyeenf thoongs thif anh ta cos theer nhaanj dduwowcj mootj khoanr khacs tuwf quyx 100.000 USD nayf. Pornoy cho bieets, nhuwngx gif oong ddang coos gawngs lamf laf ddeer thaays dduwowcj coong vieecj kinh doanh cuar oong sex hieeuj quar vaf nhanh hown ra sao, ddoongf thowif coos hieeur thij truwowngf thees giowis ddang ddi veef ddaau. "Bawngf cachs cos dduwowcj cacs howpj ddoongf nayf tooi bieets dduwowcj neeus tooi mua nguyeen lieeuj thoo sau ddos sanr xuaats hieeuj quar vaf tieeps tucj ddaps uwngs nhu caauf khachs hangf vowis chi phis thaaps hown ddoois thur canhj tranh thif vaanx kieems dduwowcj lowij nhuaanj. Vaf cos mootj ddieeuf thus vij ddax xayr ra. Cacs nhaf sanr xuaats chinhs cuar tooi cos theer cos dduwowcj raats nhieeuf tieenf nhuw truwowcs kia maf khoong caanf phair lamj vaof khoanr tieenf 100.000 USD. Ddaay chinhs laf longf tuwj trongj cuar hoj

vaf khoong ai muoons phair dungf vaof soos tieenf ddos. Hoj phair lamf vieecj chawm chir hown ddeer cos choox dduwngs vaf raats nhieeuf nguwowif ddax lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf nayf, its nhaats laf trong mootj thowif gian. Tuy nhieen tooi cungx phair nois rawngf, vaanx cos raats nhieeuf nguwowif ddax thaats baij trong cachs ddoois xuwr cuar khachs hangf. Trowr laij cuoois nhuwngx nawm 80, mawcj duf chungs tooi nghix chungs tooi laf nhaf cung caaps hoanf haor nhuwng ddootj nhieen, moij khachs ddeeuf cho rawngf chungs tooi chir laf mootj nhaf cung caaps hangf hoas thoong thuwowngf. Chungs tooi tieeps tucj gia tawng gias trij hangf hoas nhuwng khachs hangf laij khoong heef ys thuwcs dduwowcj ddieeuf nayf. Hoj nois "ddoongf ys, banj sex cung caaps dichj vuj toots nhuwng ddeer lamf gif? Chungs toons kems tieenf bacj vaf vif thees taats car nhuwngx gif hoj cos theer nghix ddeens laf timf ddeens nguwowif cos chi phis thaaps nhaats. Toanf nganhf xaay duwngj ngayf cangf trowr neen thuwowng maij hoas, bowir thees khoong ai conf baats kyf suwj naang ddowx naof nuwax. Ddeens cuoois giuwax nhuwngx nawm 90, cacs nhaan vieen bans hangf cuar chungs tooi ddeef nghij cho pheps hoj bor daanr cacs moois quan heej lamf awn cux. Hoj phanf nanf laf hoj khoong theer cos dduwowcj gias trar cao, mootj phaanf laf muoons taoj ra luwowngj lowij nhuaanj tuwowng dduwowng, hoj phair cos dduwowcj nhieeuf vieecj hown do ddos hoj cos raats its thowif gian ddeer nghieen cuwus chi tieets mooix coong vieecj vaf hieeur chinhs xacs ddoongf tieenf vaf cow hooij

cos. Banj neen nhows rawngf, bis quyeets chaof hangf thanhf coong laf thoong tin vaf tri thuwcs. Khi banj cangf hieeur rox coong vieecj vaf nooij dung coong vieecj bao nhieeu thif banj cangf ddeex dangf chaof bans baays nhieeu vaf duf chir bans dduwowcj mootj luwowngj thaaps nhuwng vaanx cos theer taoj ra muwcs lowij nhuaanj bieen caanf thieets ddeer toonf taij". Nawm 1994, Coong ty Valley Lighting vaanx thua loox nhuwng khoong nhieeuf nhuw truwowcs. MIDS bawts ddaauf xaam nhaapj. Rox rangf laf suwj daan chur hoas taif chinhs, coong ngheej vaf thoong tin veef cow banr ddax thay ddooir mooi truwowngf kinh doanh cuar Portnoy vaf thuwowng maij hoas raats nhieeuf thuws maf truwowcs kia chuwa tuwngf xayr ra. "Do vaayj tooi bawts ddaauf quan sats kyx coong vieecj kinh doanh cuar tooi vaf tooi nhaanj ra rawngf nhuwngx gif chungs tooi bor lowx nhieeuf nhaats chinhs laf thoong tin. Chungs tooi khoong cos ddur thoong tin vaf tris thuwcs ddeer toonf taij trong thij truwowngf ngayf nay. Nhuwng lowif huwas vowis khachs hangf cuar chungs tooi thuwowngf laf hayx ddeer cho chungs tooi ddaps uwngs moij nhu caauf cuar hoj, chungs tooi luoon luoon taoj ra nhieeuf gias trij hown cho cacs duwj ans cuar hoj so vowis chi phis trar cho cacs dichj vuj cuar chungs tooi. Neeus banj gawpj khos khawn veef ngaan sachs, chungs tooi cos theer timf ra cachs thoar manx 90% yeeu caaur cuar banj towis 70 % chi phis cuar banj trong khi vowis ddoois thur canhj tranh cuar chungs tooi vaf vowis tuwngf aays chi

phis yeeu caauf cuar banj chir dduwowcj thoar manx 70 %. Tooi bieets laf tooi phair trowr laij chieens luwowcj tawng gias trij trong mootj mooi truwowngf mowis", Portnoy cho bieets. Rox rangf, Portnoy ddax timf ra dduwowcj goocs reex cuar vaans ddeef. Oong thuee mootj coos vaans phaanf meemf vaf ddaauf tuw 20. 000 USD ddeer xaay duwngj mootj phaanf meemf cos theer giups coong ty hoatj ddoongj hieeuj quar hown, thoong minh hown, tuwf ddos coong ty cos khar nawng tieeps tucj cung caaps dichj vuj vowis gias trij gia tawng cao hown treen thij truwowngf mowis vaf tranhs trowr thanhf mootj nhaf cung caaps hangf hoas ddown thuaanf. Tuy nhieen, theo lowif Portnoy "Sau hown mootj nawm nghieen cuwus, chungs tooi khoong theer vieets dduwowcj mootj phaanf meemf tronj gois ddaps uwngs hown 50 % yeeu caauf. Do vaayj chungs tooi quyeets ddinhj tuwj vieets phaanf meemf laays. Tooi chawngr bieets tys gif veef phaanf meemf car. Nhuwng hai nhaan vieen chur choots cuar tooi tuwj mayf mof hocj hoir vif hoj thuwcj suwj yeeu thichs coong vieecj nghieen cuwus nayf. Ngoaif ra tooi thuee mootj chuyeen gia laapj trinhf, nguwowif nayf cungf lamf vieecj vowis cacs nhaan vieen cuar tooi vaf thieets kees ra mootj heej thoongs cos theer uwngs dungj chinhs xacs cachs thuwcs kinh doanh cuar coong ty. Tooi cungx khoong bieets hoj ddax lamf nhuw thees naof. Coong vieecj cuar tooi ddown gianr chir laf duyeetj ngaan sachs nhuwng ddaay laij laf mootj trachs nhieemj khoong

ddown gianr. Cuoois cung, toongr chi phis leen towis 350.000 USD nhuwng chungs tooi cungx tieets kieemj dduwowcj khas nhieeuf chi phis. Nhoms laapj trinhf phats trieenr mootj chuwowng trinhf phaanf meemf cho pheps mooix nhaan vieen kinh doanh vaf cacs nhaf duwj baos cuar coong ty hieeur rox hown veef mooix coong vieecj vaf sau ddos laf ra cacs gias chaof bans nhanh, cos dduwowcj phuwowng trinhf caan bawngf ddown gianr bawngf vieecj ddieenf vaof nhuwngx choox troongs cacs bieens towis hanj. Quan trongj hown laf car heej thoongs lamf vieecj lieen tucj, cacs phuwowng trinhf maaux tuwj ddoongj chuyeenr thanhf ddown ddawtj mua, sau ddos cacs ddown ddawtj mua nayf laij tuwj ddoongj chuyeenr thanhf cacs thoong tin giao hangf, hoas ddown thanh toans vaf cacs thoong tin veef quanr lys baor hanhf. Taats car cacs thoong tin nayf sex hieenr thij treen manf hinhf neen moij nguwowif khoong phair duwngf laij vaf thuwcj hieenj tuwngf buwowcs mootj . Vowis cungf nooij dung thoong tin, nhaapj vaof heej thoongs, sex thaays chuwowng trinhf lawpj ddi lawpj laij. Khi bawts ddaauf thuwcj hieenj chuwowng trinhf nayf, chungs tooi chir cos mootj chieecs mays tinhs. Conf baay giowf chungs tooi cos car mootj heej thoongs mays tinhs cas nhaan dduwowcj keets noois vowis nhau. Trong 6 thangs nawm 1998, doanh thu vaf lowij nhuaanj cuar chungs tooi ddax tawng 33 % vowis soos luwowngj nhaan vieen khoong thay ddooir. Coong vieecj kinh doanh cuar banj tawng theem 1/3 vowis cungf soos nhaan vieen. Ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf neeus banj

thuee theem nhaan vieen chawcs chawns banj sex phats trieenr hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh. Vaf trong mootj mooi truwowngf "taats car thuoocj veef nguwowif chieens thawngs", banj phair phats trieenr roongj hown, lowns manhj hown, thoong minh hown, nhanh nhayj hown so vowis cacs ddoois thur canhj tranh, neeus khoong banj sex bij loaij ra khoir dduwowngf ddua. Tooi khoong bieets lieeuj ddieeuf nayf cos ddamr baor tinhs beenf vuwngx hay khoong nhuwng tooi bieets chir cos nhuw vaayj mowis cho pheps tooi toonf taij trong giai ddoanj mowis - cho ddeens khi xuaats hieenj ddoois thur naof ddos hoatj ddoongj hieeuj quar hown". "Thees coong vieecj cuar banj vowis tuw cachs laf giams ddoocs ddieeuf hanhf ddax thay ddooir nhuw thees naof?". Tooi hoir Portnoy. "Nois thaatj, tooi khoong bieets nhieeuf veef nhuwngx gif ddang dieenx ra, ngay car baay giowf nhuwng ddieeuf nayf khoong lamf tooi bawn khoawn. Tooi uyr thacs cho mootj nhoms nhaan vieen quyeenf quyeets ddinhj vowis nhieeuf thoong tin hown. Nhaan vieen bans hangf khoong dduwowcj trar hoa hoongf nuwax. Hoj lamf vieecj theo nhoms neen hoox trowj laanx nhau vaf khoong heef canhj tranh vowis nhau. Hoj bieets rawngf, neeus coong ty lamf awn phats ddatj thif hoj cungx kieems dduwowcj nhieeuf tieenf. Thees neen ddieeuf nayf thaatj suwj khuyeens khichs hoj chia ser thoong tin hoj cos. Giowf ddaay, taats car hoj ddeeuf cos raats nhieeuf thoong tin neen suwcs manhj cuar hoj cungx lowns hown. Hoj cos theer tuwj

quyeets ddinhj luwaj chonj coong vieecj naof minhf cos lowij thees, khar nawng, linhx vuwcj naof ddem laij lowij nhuaanj cao nhaats vaf deex cung caaps dichj vuj nhaats. Vaf quan trongj hown car, vowis phaanf meemf mowis, hoj cos nhieeuf thowif gian hown ddeer suy ngaamx. Rox rangf laf ddieeuf nayf raats quan trongj thay vif phair ngooif car vowis nhuwngx con tinhs. Hoj cos theer chur ddoongj trong coong vieecj thay vif phuj thuoocj vaof coong vieecj. Hieenj nay taats car hoj ddeeuf laf nhuwngx trung taam kinh doanh - mooix nguwowif tuwj ra cacs quyeets ddinhj rieeng - vaf coong vieecj cuar tooi laf noois keets hoj laij vowis nhau vaf cung caaps cho hoj nhuwngx coong cuj vaf lamf sao ddeer hoj lamf vieecj hieeuj quar nhaats. "Chiuj trachs nhieemj truwowcs keets quar", vowis khaaur hieeuj ddos, Jerry Portnoy cungf vowis Robert Shapiro, John Chambers, Dell Computer vaf Gary Wagner laf nhuwngx nguwowif soongs sots trong thowif ddieemr buwcs tuwowngf Berlin ddoor. Ddaay cungx chinhs laf nhuwngx gif chinhs phur Trung Quoocs ddang coos gawngs lamf bawngf cachs khuyeens khichs cacs cuoocj baauf cuwr chinhs quyeenf ddiaj phuwowng, thaamj chis laf duf mootj nuwar trong soos ddos chir mang tinhs hinhf thuwcs. Hoj coos gawngs taoj ra tinhs daan chur xuoongs muwcs ddiaj phuwowng bowir vif Bawcs Kinh cho rawngf cachs duy nhaats ddeer cos theer giair queyets cacs vaans ddeef kinh tees noong thoon laf cho pheps cacs langf tuwj baauf leen nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf. Cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj Trung Quoocs hy

vongj cachs baauf cuwr nayf sex chonj dduwowj cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj ddiaj phuwowng phuf howpj - nhuwngx nguwowif hieeur rox nhu caauf vaf tinhf hinhf cuj theer tuwngf vungf. Tuwf ddos hoj cos theer kieemr soats vaf tuwj thieets laapj booj mays quanr lys phuf howpj. Trung Quoocs xaay duwngj cachs quanr lys phaan quyeenf vaf daan chur hoas khoong phair trong boois canhr chinhs trij maf laf boois canhr kinh tees vowis mong muoons khoong theer ddeer xayr ra tinhf huoongs nhuw buwcs tuwowngf Berlin ddoor. Tuy nhieen, theo tooi, vowis cachs baauf cuwr nhuw vaayj vaanx chuwa ddur ddeer Trung Quoocs duy trif vaf baor ddamr neenf kinh tees tawng truwowngr vowis toocs ddooj cao. Caanf phair phaan quyeenf quyeenf luwcj nhieeuf hown nuwax. Song tooi tin rawngf ddaay laf buwowcs khowir ddaauf caanf thieets vaf nhuwngx nguwowif daan Trung Quoos maf tooi gawpj cungx cos suy nghix nhuw vaayj. Maf tooi chuwa nois cho banj bieets ai laf nguwowif chieens thawngs trong cuoocj baauf cuwr taij langf Guijialingzi. Chungs tooi ngooif owr ddos raats laau chowf hoj kieemr phieeus bawngf cachs ddeems phieeus baauf vaf ghi leen bangr dden trong mootj phongf hocj. Tooi sex khoong bao giowf queen dduwowcj canhr tuwowngj taats car nguwowif daan nowi ddaay ngooif chaatj nichs loois ra vaof, xums tumj been ngoaif cuwar soor, theo doix vieecj kieemr tra tuwngf las phieeus vaf ddanhs daaus bawngf mootj vachj phaans. Mawcj duf nhaanj dduwowcj suwj ungr hooj cuar nuwx giowis nhuwng Liu Fu khoong gianhf

chieens thawngs. Veef sau mootj soos nguwowif trong chungs tooi ddax nois chuyeenj phieems vowis Liu. Oong cho bieets, oong raats tieecs vif ddax khoong trungs cuwr nhuwng troong oong raats buoonf. Trong thowif kyf Cachs mangj vawn hoas, oong ddax bij trucj xuaats vaf baay giowf sau 20 nawm, oong thaats baij trong vieecj uwngs cuwr chuwcs truwowngr thoon (mootj cuoocj baauf cuwr dieenx ra duwowis suwj giams sats cuar mootj nhoms thanh tra nguwowif Myx). Khi dduwowcj hoir rawngf lieeuj oong cos maat nieemf tin trong thowif kyf Cachs mangj vawn hoas, oong trar lowif bawngf mootj caau thanhf nguwx Trung Quoocs "Mootj tay khoong theer che car baauf trowif".

Phaanf II: GAWNS VAOF HEEJ THOOGNSChieecs aos khoacs vangfKhi tooi cungf caauj thanh nieen phieen dichj ddang thar booj treen dduwowngf Heng Dao nhaan dipj chuyeens ddi khaor sats cacs cuoocj tuyeenr cuwr taij Trung Quoocs, chungs tooi tatj vaof thawm gia ddinhf mootj daan langf. Truwowcs ddaay, nguwowif chur nhaf ddax tuwngf laf noong daan nhuwng hieenj nay oong ddax laf 1 coong nhaan cow khis. Owr saan truwowcs cuar ngooi nhaf, chungs tooi thaays oong vaanx tawng gia ngoonx vaf ddanf lownj, nhuwng trong nhaf gachj ddax cos mootj chieecs tivi mauf aam thanh nooir. Caauj thanh nieen phieen dichj, mootj sinh vieen nguwowif Trung Quoocs ddang theo hocj taij Myx khex nhawcs mootj ddieeuf maf banr thaan tooi

sex khoong bao giowf chus ys ddeens. Ddos laf duwowngf nhuw khoong cos mootj chieecs loa phongs thanh naof quanh ddaay. Trong suoots thowif kyf cuar Chur tichj Mao, Ddangr Coongj sanr ddax ddawtj raats nhieeuf loa phongs thanh vaf suwr dungj chungs ddeer tuyeen truyeenf vaf coor vux, thucs ddaayr coong nhaan. Chungs tooi lieenf hoir bacs chur nhaf veef ddieeuf gif ddax xayr ra vowis nhuwngx chieecs loa ddos. Mootj nguwowif daan trong langf trar lowif: "Nawm ngoais, chungs tooi ddax thaos nos xuoongs. Khoong ai conf muoons nghe nuwax. Baay giowf, chungs tooi ddax cos mays thu phats vaf tivi rooif". Nhuwng ddieeuf maf daan langf khoong nhawcs towis laf hoj khoong muoons nghe thoong ddieepj tuwf Bawcs Kinh vaf Ddangr Coongj sanr nuwax. Bowir vif, hoj ddax phaan bieetj dduwowcj ddaau laf nhuwngx baif hocj cuar chur tichj Mao. Thoong ddieepj cuar hoj baay giowf ddax ddown gianr hown nhieeuf: "Anh lamf chur soos phaanj cuar anh. Hayx kieems vieecj ddi. Vaf hayx guwir tieenf". Mootj vaif thangs truwowcs, tooi ddax ddeens Thailand vaf chuwngs kieens neenf kinh tees thaan tuw banr chur nghiax owr Thailand supj ddoor. Tooi ddax sawp xeeps ddeer phongr vaans Sirivit Voravetvuthikun, mootj nhaan vaatj kinh doanh baats ddoongj sanr khets tieengs ddax bij phas sanr sau cuoocj khungr hoangr kinh tees. Giowf ddaay, cawpj vowj choongf nayf ddax chuyeenr sang kinh doanh banhs kepj thitj ddeer tieeps tucj duy trif cuoocj soongs. Ddooi vowj choongf mootj thowif giauf cos nayf

ddax thuee laij mootj soos gian hangf troongs taij trung taam Bangkok ddeer kinh doanh banhs kepj thitj. Hoj vaanx thuee nhuwngx nguwowif coong nhaan cux vaf bans cacs loaij thitj hun khois, bow treen dduwowngf phoos Bangkok. Sirivat tham gia cuoocj phongr vaans cuar chungs tooi vowis mootj chieecs hoopj mauf vangf - loaij hoopj danhf cho nhuwngx chuyeens ddi picnic- cos daay vongf quanh coor nhuw nguwowif bans sandwich owr cacs traanj bongs chayf owr Myx. Nhuwng ddieeuf lamf tooi nhows nhaats laf cuoocj ddoois thoaij cuar chungs tooi duf rawngf trong giongj nois cuar anh ta khoong heef mang ver cay ddawngs. Anh ta nois vowis chungs tooi laf moij thuws treen ddaats nuwowcs nayf ddang roois tung leen. Vaf moij nguwowif daan ddeeuf bieets ddieeuf ddos. Giowf ddaay, hoj sex phair thawts chawtj daay an toanf hown vaf bams laays cacs chuwowng trinhf. Maf cungx chawngr conf ddieeuf gif khacs ddeer banf. Tooi hoir, "Anh khoong bij ddieen chuws". "Khoong". Sirivat giair thichs vowis tooi. "Coongj sanr thaats baij, chur nghiax xax hooij cungx ddax supj ddoor. Vaf thuws conf toonf taij duy nhaats laf chur nghiax tuw banr. Chungs tooi khoong muoons quay laij soongs trong ruwngf raamj nuwax. Taats car chungs tooi ddeeuf muoons muwcs soongs cao hown. Vif vaayj, buoocj phair ddeer cho ddoongf voons tuw banr hoatj ddoongj, bowir vif khoong conf suwj luwaj chonj naof khacs. Chungs tooi sex phair tuwj naang cao khar nawng cuar chungs tooi vaf ddaps uwngs nhuwngx quy luaatj cuar thees giowis....Vaf

ker naof canhj tranh dduwowcj, ker ddos sex toonf taij. Ddeer thuwcj hieenj ddieeuf nayf chawcs chawns sex phair cos mootj chinhs phur howpj nhaats bowir vif ganhs nawngj laf quas lowns." Taij Washington mootj vaif thangs sau, tooi ddax tham duwj buooir giangr dayj baif cuar Anatoly Chubais, nguwowif kieens trucs suw thaats baij cuar cuoocj cair cachs kinh tees vaf tuw nhaan hoas owr Nga. Oong Chubais ddeens Washington vowis mucj ddichs keeu goij ddeens cungf cacs khoanr cuwus trowj cuar IMF danhf cho Nga, nhuwng ddos laij vaof thowif ddieemr chur nghiax coongj sanr vaan conf nawms quyeenf owr Vieenj - Ddu - ma, do ddos, Quoocs hooij luoon khangs cuwj laij nhuwngx ddieeuf khoanr cuar IMF. Vieenj Ddu -ma Lieen bang Nga lucs ddos cungx ddax chir trichs oong Chubais laf ker phanr booij, laf gians ddieepj cho ngoaij quoocs vif oong nayf ddax ddeej trinhf leen IMF rawngf, Nga ddang cair cachs trieetj ddeer neenf kinh tees theo huwowngs thij truwowngf tuwj do. Tooi hoir oong Chubai: Oong ddax phanr uwngs vowis nhuwngx lowif chir trichs ddos thees naof? Vaf oong ta nois vowis tooi: "Tooi ddax nois vowis hoj. Dduwowcj. Chubais laf gians ddieepj cuar IMF vaf CIA. Thees cais gif sex thay thees dduwowcj ddaay? Lieeuj cacs anh cos ys tuwowngr naof cos theer thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj khoong?" oong Chubais nois rawngf oong chuwa nhaanj dduwowcj caau trar lowif cuj theer naof bowir vif chur nghiax coongj sanr khoong cos suwj luwaj chonj naof khacs.

Mootj vaif thangs sau ddos, tooi ddax ddeens Brazil vaf phongr vaans Fabio Feldmann, cuwuj thuw kys mooi truwowngf cuar bang Sao Paulo ddoongf thowif laf nghij six lieen bang cuar Quoos hooij, nguwowif ddax vaanj ddoong baauf cuwr laij owr Sao Paulo, Feldmann laf ddangr vieen Ddangr tuwj do vaf tooi ddax hoir oong ta veef banr chaats cuar cuoocj tranh luaanj chinhs trij owr Brazil ngayf nay. Oong ta ddax trar lowif: "Canhs tar owr Brazil ddax ddanhs maats thees thuwowngj phong. Thachs thuwcs ddoois vowis chinhs phur lieen bang hieenj nay laf vaans ddeef vieecj lamf. Anh phair taoj ra vaf phaan phoois thu nhaapj. Conf cacs chuwowng trinhf cuar canhs tar? Hoj khoong ddeef xuaats giair phaps ddeer taoj ra thu nhaapj, maf chir ddeef nghij phaan phoois nos."Nhuwngx caau chuyeenj ddos nois leen ddieeuf gif? Vaof cuoois nhuwngx nawm 80, ba ddangr tuwj do daan chur ddax laanf ddaauf tieen thoongs nhaats rowx bor cacs buwcs tuwowngf ngawn cachs. Hanhf ddoongj nayf ddoongf thowif xoas ddi suwj luwaj chonj cacs ys thuwcs heej maf nhuwowngf choox cho chur nghiax tuw banr - thij truwowngf tuwj do. Nguwowif daan banf tans veef thij truwowngf tuwj do, veef hooij nhaapj vaf toanf caauf vaf hoj yeeu caauf phair cos suwj thay ddooir theo "Conf dduwowngf thuws ba". Ddieeuf nayf cungx hoanf toanf khacs so vowis kyr nguyeen ddaauf tieen cuar toanf caauf hoas. Trong suoots thees kyr thuws 19 vaf ddaauf thees kyr 20, khi maf cuoocj cachs mangj coong nghieepj vaf chur nghiax tuw banr taif

chinhs phats trieenr treen toanf chaau Aau vaf nuwowcs Myx, raats nhieeuf nguwowif ddax bij soocs bowir hocj thuyeets Darwin vaf "cacs nhaf mays dden toois cuar quyr Sa tawng". Chungs ddax phas bor moij quy tawcs coor hur nhuwng laij sinh ra khoangr cachs thu nhaapj, ddawtj moij nguwowif duwowis suwcs eps lowns nhuwng ddoongf thowif cungx lamf suwcs soongs tawng leen nhanh chongs cho nhuwngx nguwowif dams chaaps nhaanj vaf tieens leen. Kinh nghieemj nayf gaay ra hangf loatj tranh caix vaf cacs lys thuyeets cachs mangj, khi moij nguwowif timf cachs vuif daapj coong nhaan tuwf khias canhj tanf baoj nhaats cuar chur nghiax tuw banr thij truwowngf tuwj do vaof thowif ddieemr ddos. Gioongs nhuw Karl Marx vaf Friedrich Engels ddax moo tar kyr nguyeen nayf trong cuoons Tuyeen ngoon coongj sanr: "Cachs mangj hoas sanr xuaats lieen tieeps, nhuwngx xaos troonj khoong nguwngf veef ddieeuf kieenj xax hooij, baats oonr keos daif vaf khichs ddoongj cuar quaanf chungs phaan bieetj kyr nguyeen cuar gia caaps tuw sanr vowis taats car nhuwngx kyr nguyeen truwowcs ddos. Taats car nhuwngx mooix quan heej coos ddinhj, vowis chuooix thanhf kieens vaf quan ddieemr ddangs toon thowf bieens maats, taats car nhuwngx quan heej mowis trowr neen khoong howpj thowif truwowcs khi chungs trowr thanhf cuwngs nhawcs. Taats car chungs tan chayr vaof khoong khis, vaf taats car ddeeuf raats linh thieeng ddeens nooix khoong theer xucs phamj, vaf cuoois cungf con nguwowif buoocj phair ddoois mawtj vowis nhuwngx ys thuwcs ddungs ddawns

ddos, vowis nhuwngx ddieeuf kieenj soongs thuwcj tees cuar minhf, vaf quan heej cuar minhf vowis nhaan loaij."cuoois cungf, nguwowif daan cungx theo chaan nhuwngx nguwowif tuyeen boos rawngf hoj cos theer dduwa suwj maats oonr ddinhj ra khoir thij truwowngf tuwj do vaf xaay duwngj mootj thees giowis khoong phuj thuoocj vaof cacs nhaf tuw banr. Hoj xaay duwngj chinhs phur kees hoachj hoas taapj trung, tieens hanhf trowj caaps vaf caaps phats duwaj theo nhu caauf vaf mong muoons suwj ddongs gops tuwowng uwngs cuar tuwngf nguwowif daan theo khar nanwg cuar anh ta. Nhuwngx nhaf tuw tuwowngr cachs mangj nhuw vaayj laf Engels, Marx, Lenin vaf Mussolini. Nhuwngx luwaj chonj kinh tees phi daan chur, kees hoachj hoas taapj trung maf hoj dduwa ra - chur nghiax coongj sanr, chur nghiax xax hooij vaf chur nghiax phats xits - ddax loaij bor kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas ddaauf tieen ngay khi thuwcj hieenj treen thees giowis tuwf nawm 1917 ddeens nawm 1989. Chir cos mootj ddieeuf ddeer banf veef nhuwngx luwaj chonj ddos. Ddos laf chungs khoong heef cos hieeuj quar. Vaf nguwowif phans xuwr chinhs laf nhuwngx nguwowif soongs duwowis chees ddooj ddos. Vif thees, khi chur nghiax coongj sanr supj ddoor owr chaau Aau, owr Lieen bang Xoo vieets vaf Trung Quoocs - cungf vowis nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf baor veej nhuwngx heej thoongs ddos - nhuwngx nguwowif khoong tans thanhf suwj khawcs nhieetj cuar hocj thuyeets Darwin veef thij truwowngf tuwj do, vaanx chuwa sawnx sangf cos baats kyf mootj suwj

thay thees veef ys thuwcs heej naof. Mootj caau hoir ddawtj ra laf, vaayj thif ngayf nay, heej thoongs naof laf hieeuj quar nhaats ddeer naang cao muwcs soongs. Lichj suwr ddax cho thaays, caau trar lowif laf chur nghiax tuw banr thij truwowngf tuwj do. Cacs heej thoongs khacs cos theer phaan phoois vaf chia thu nhaapj hieeuj quar vaf coong bawngf hown, nhuwng khoong cos heej thoongs naof cos theer taoj ra thu nhaapj vaf phaan phoois chungs mootj cachs hieeuj quar nhuw chur nghiax tuw banr thij truwowngf tuwj do. Vaf ngayf cangf cos nhieeuf nguwowif hieeur rox ddieeuf ddos. Vif thees, nois theo quan ddieemr ys thuwcs heej, ngayf nay khoong conf nhuwngx thanh chocolate bacj haf, khoong conf cos nhuwngx vongf xoays daau, hay nhuwngx quar chanh vangf. Ngayf nay chir cos duy nhaats sanr phaamr vani treen thij truwowngf tuwj do vaf Coongj hoaf daan chur nhaan daan Trieeuf Tieen. Cos theer cos nhuwngx nhanx hieeuj vani khacs nhau vaf banj cos theer ddieeuf chinhr xax hooij cuar banj theo thij truwowngf nayf vowis toocs ddooj nhanh hay chaamj hown. Nhuwng cuoois cungf, neeus anh thuwcj suwj muoons cos muwcs soongs cao hown owr mootj thees giowis khoong conf tuwowngf raof, chir conf suwj luwaj chonj duy nhaats laf thij truwowngf tuwj do. Mootj con dduwowngf. Duf vowis toocs ddooj khacs nhau. Nhuwng duy nhaats chir cos mootj con dduwowngf. Khi ddaats nuwowcs cuar anh nhaanj thuwcs dduwowcj thuwcj tees nayf, nhaanj thuwcs dduwowcj quy luaatj cuar thij truwowngf tuwj do trong boois canhr neenf kinh tees

toanf caauf ngayf nay, vaf quyeets ddinhj theo dduooir ddeens cungf, khi ddos ddaats nuwowcs anh ddax khoacs "Chieecs aos khoacs vangf". Thuaatj nguwx nayf moo tar suwj keets howpj giuwax kinh tees vaf chinhs trij. Cuoocj chieens tranh lanhj cos chieecs aos cuar Mao, aos Jacket cuar Nehru, vaf booj loong da thus cuar nguwowif Nga. Conf toanf caauf hoas chir cos "Chieecs aos khoacs vangf". Neeus ddaats nuwowcs cuar banj chuwa vuwaf vawnj vowis chieecs aos naof, sowms hay muoonj gif ddieeuf ddos cungx sex xayr ra. Nguwowif bieets ddeens Chieecs aos khoacs vangf ddaauf tieen laf Thur tuwowngs Anh Margaret Thatcher, vaof nawm 1979. Sau ddos, ddeens nawm 80, nos nhanh chongs dduwowcj Toongr thoongs Myx Ronald Reagan cungr coos, khoacs cho chieecs aos mootj soos quy luaatj vaf hinhf thuf. Nos ddax trowr thanhf thowif trang toanf caauf vowis suwj keets thucs chieens tranh lanhj khi ba ddangr daan chur dowx bor cacs buwcs tuwowngf dduwowcj duwngj leen ddeer baor veej chungs. Cuoocj cachs mangj cuar Thatcher vaf Reagan baats ngowf xoay chuyeenr cucj dieenj bowir vif soos ddoong daan chungs owr hai cuwowngf quoocs kinh tees phuwowng Taay lowns nayf ddax phats hieenj ra rawngf, cacs cachs tieeps caanj kinh tees do chinhs phur vaanj hanhf khoong ddem ddeens muwcs tawng truwowngr nhuw mong ddowij. Thatcher vaf Reagan ddax keets howpj ddeer phas bor ddi nhuwngx khos khawn choongf chaats vaf nawng luwcj ra quyeets ddinhj kinh tees tuwf nhaf nuwowcs, tuwf

nhuwngx nguwowif ungr hooj cho Xax Hooij lowns vaf tuwf quan ddieemr kinh tees hocj truyeenf thoongs cuar Keynes, vaf dduwa vaof thij truwowngf tuwj do. Ddeer mawcj vuwaf vawnj chieecs aos khoacs vangf, mooix mootj quoocs gia vuwaf phair thichs uwngs, vuwaf phair thay ddooir ddeer phats trieenr ddi leen. Do vaayj, mooix quoocs gia phair tuaan theo nhuwngx quy tawcs vangf sau ddaay: laays khu vuwcj kinh tees tuw nhaan lamf muix nhonj chinhs cuar tawng truwowngr kinh tees, duy trif tyr leej lamj phats thaaps vaf giuwx cho gias car oonr ddinhj, thu hepj bowts booj mays hanhf chinhs, giuwx cho ngaan sachs caan bawngf owr muwcs cos theer, neeus khoong cos thawngj duw, dowx bor bowts muwcs thuees quan nhaapj khaaur, thaos gowx trowr ngaij cho mooi truwowngf ddaauf tuw, bor hanj ngachj vaf ddoocj quyeenf ddoois vowis hangf hoas trong nuwowcs, tawng cuwowngf xuaats khaaur, tuw nhaan hoas cacs doanh nghieepj coong nghieepj vaf uwngs dungj cuar Nhaf nuwowcs, baix bor cacs quy ddinhj veef cacs thij truwowngf voons, taoj mooi truwowngf cho thij truwowngf tieenf teej linh hoatj, mowr cuwar nganhf coong nghieepj, thij truwowngf coor phieeus vaf chuwngs khoans cho pheps ddaauf tuw truwcj tieeps cuar nuwowcs ngoaif, baix bor cacs quy ddinhj ddeer thucs ddaayr kinh tees trong nuwowcs canhj tranh owr muwcs cao nhaats, trieetj tieeu teej tham nhungx, trowj caaps cungx nhuw cacs khoanr "laij quar", mowr cuar

heej thoongs ngaan hangf vaf vieenx thoong cho khu vuwcj tuw nhaan tuwj do canhj tranh, cho pheps nguwowif daan tuwj do luwaj chonj...Khi mootj quoocs gia thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj cacs tieeu chis nayf vowis nhau, quoocs gia ddos sex cos chieecs aos khoacs vangf. Tuy nhieen, chieecs aos khoacs nayf chir vuwaf ddur xinh ddeer "mootj cowx nhuwng vuwaf cho taats car". Ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf nos bos chawtj nhoms nayf mootj tis, eps nhoms khacs mootj tis vaf ddawtj xax hooi trong mootj theer chees thoongs nhaatss vaf cair tieens xax hooij ddos. Nos sex nhanh chongs bor daan chungs laij neeus cowir phawng nos ra, nhuwng ddoongf thowif sex bawts hoj neeus hoj mawcj chungs ddungs cachs. Nos khoong phair luoon luoon ddepj ddex, lichj thieepj hay tieenj nghi. Nhuwng nos ddanng toonf taij owr ddaay vaf nos laf moo hinhf duy nhaats....Khi quoocs gia cuar banj mawcj chieecs aos khoacs vangf, cos 2 vieecj sex cos khar nawng xayr ra: neenf kinh tees thif tawng truwowngr conf chinhs trij bij trieetj tieeu. Ddos laf, veef phias kinh tees, chieecs aos khoacs vangf luoon khuyeens khichs vaf nuooi duwowngx ddeer thu nhaapj trung binhf cao hown vaf tawng cuwowngf hown- thoong qua thuwowng maij, ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif, tuw nhaan hoas vaf suwr dungj hieeuj quar cacs nguoonf luwcj do cos suwj canhj tranh toanf caauf. Nhuwng dduwngs treen khias canhj chinhs trij, chieecs aos khoacs vangf thu hepj suwj luwaj chonj giuwax chinhs sachs chinhs trij vaf chinhs sachs kinh tees. Ddieeuf ddoos giair thichs lys do

taij sao ngayf nay, raats khos timf nhuwngx ddieemr thuwcj suwj khacs bieetj giuwax ddangr caamf quyeenf vaf ddangr ddoois laapj owr mootj quoocs gia khoacs chieecs caos khaocs vangf. Khi quoocs gia banj mawcj chieecs aos khoacs vangf, suwj luwaj chonj chinhs trij sex giamr bowts ddi - nhuw suwj sutj giamr veef sawcs thais muif vij cuar Coke hay Pepsi, ddos laf suwj giamr suts veef sawcs thais cuar chinhs trij, laf suwj giamr suts cacs thay ddooir sinh ra cacs truyeenf thoongs owr ddiaj phuwowng, mootj soos suwj nowis longr owr nowi nayf hoawcj nowi khacs, nhuwng khoong bao giowf xayr ra suwj cheechj huwowngs khoir nguyeen tawcs vangf coots loix. Cacs chinhs phur - duf dduwowcj lanhx ddaoj bowir neenf daan chur hay coongj hoaf, baor thur hay coong ddangr, vaanj ddoongj chinhs trij hay daan chur xax hooij, daan chur Cow ddoocs giaos hay daan chur Xax hooij - neeus cheechj huwowngs quas xa vowis cacs nguyeen tawcs coots loix, thif cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw sex tuwf bor, tyr leej laix suaats sex tawng vaf gias trij treen thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans bij giamr suts. Cachs thuwcs duy nhaats ddeer cos theem khoong gian ddeer daanx towis Chieecs aos khoacs vangf laf bawngf cachs lamf cho nos lowns nhown, vaf cachs dduy nhaats ddeer lamf nos lowns leen laf mawcj nos thaatj chawtj. Ddos laf mootj ddieeuf thuwcj tees: banj cangf mawcj nos thaatj chawcs thif nos cangf taoj ra nhieeuf vangf vaf banj cangf cos theer bor theem nhieeuf ddeemj loong vaof chieecs aos khoacs cho xax hooij cuar banj.

Chawngr cos nhieeuf thawcs mawcs veef vieecj cacs tranh luaanj chinhs trij owr cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr hieenj nay chir giamr xuoongs xoay quanh cacs chur ddeef thay ddooir chuts its thieets kees cuar Chieecs aos khoacs vangf, maf khoong phair laf thay ddooir trieetj ddeer nos. Trong cuoocj baauf cuwr toongr thoongs Myx nawm 1996, Toongr thoongs Myx Bin Clinton ddax phats bieeur mootj cachs cow banr: "Ddieeuf chawcs chawns, chungs ta ddang mawcj Chieecs aos khoacs vangf, nhuwng tooi cos mootj cachs ddeer chungs ta cos theer bor theem chuts ddeemj loong vaof khuyur tay vaf lamf roongj thawts luwng ra mootj chuts". Vaf lanhx ddaoj Ddangr Coongj hoaf ddoois thur Bob Dole ddax nois: "Khoong, khoong, oong khoong theer lamf nhej phaanf thawts luwng dduwowcj. Mawcj nos chawtj vaf chungs ta sex bor theem mootj chuts ddeemj loong vaof thawts luwng". Vaf trong chieens dichj tranh cuwr owr Anh nawm 1997, Tony Blair cos tuyeen theej nhuw sau neeus oong ta gianhf thawngs lowij: "Chungs tooi sex mawcj thaatj chawtj nhuw Ddangr Baor thur, nhuwng chungs tooi sex cho theem mootj soos ddeemj loong vaof phaanf caauf vai vaf nguwcj", trong khi ddos ddoois thur cuar oong ta, John Maijor cuar Ddangr Baor thur, thif trar mieengs nhuw sau: "Oong dduwngf cos ddungj duf chir mootj sowij chir vaof cais aos khoacs aays, Margaret Thatcher ddax lamf ra nos raats xinh xawns vaf nos neen dduwowcj toonf taij theo ys Chuas". Khoong ngacj nhieen nhuw Paddy Ashdown, lanhx ddaoj ddangr Tuwj do Anh, troong vaof Tony Blair vaf John Maijor

trong cuoocj baauf cuwr nawm 1997 vaf tuyeen boos rawngf Blair vaf Maijor ddax bawts tay tham gia chuwowng trinhf "Bowi ngheej thuaatj theo nhacj ddieeuj". Vowis suwj supj ddoor cuar cacs buwcs tuwowngf cuar Cuoocj Chieens Tranh Lanhj, vaf suwj phats trieenr cuar Chieecs aos khoacs vangf, tooi thaays cos raats nhieeuf cuoocj Bowi ngheej thuaatj theo nhacj ddieeuj khi tooi ddi khawps thees giowis trong suoots thowif gian qua. Truwowcs cuoocj baauf cuwr nawm 1998 owr Dduwcs, maf Gerhard Schroeder cuar Ddangr Daan chur xax hooij DDuwcs ddax thawngs Helmut Kohl cuar Ddangr Daan chur Cow ddoocs giaos, Hieepj hooij baos chis ddax trichs daanx lowif nois cuar Ngoaij Truwowngr Dduwcs Karl - Josef Meiers veef hai uwngs cuwr vieen: "Banj cos theer queen ddi cacs mais cheof been trais vaf been phair. Cais chinhs laf chungs ta vaanx owr treen mootj con thuyeenf". Lee Hoong Koo hocj dduwowcj nhuwngx baif hocj ddaauf tieen veef cuoocj soongs trong chieecs aos khoacs vangf khi oong laf dduwowng nhiemj thur tuwowngs Hanf Quoocs giuwax nhuwngx nawm 1990. Trong nhuwngx ngayf ddos chungs tooi thuwowngf nois laf Lichj suwr quyeets ddinhj ddieeuf nayf hay ddieeuf kia, mootj hoom Lee nhaans manhj vowis tooi, "Baay giowf chungs tooi nois laf cacs luwcj luwowngj thij truwowngf quyeets ddinhj ddieeuf nayf vaf banj phair soongs trong chungs (cacs luwcj luwowngj trong ddos). Nos cho ta thowif gian ddeer hieeur ddieeuf gif ddax xayr ra. Chungs ta khoong nhaanj ra rawngf chieens thawngs cuar Chieens Tranh

Lanhj laf chieens thawngs cuar cacs luwcj luwowngj thij truwowngf ddoois vowis chinhs trij. Cacs quyeets ddinhj lowns ngayf nay laf banj cos daan chur hay khoong, vaf banj cos mootj neenf kinh tees mowr hay khoong. Taats car ddeeuf laf cacs luwaj chonj lowns. Nhuwng mootj khi maf banj thuwcj hieenj cacs luwaj chonj lowns ddos rooif, chinhs trij trowr thanhf theer chees chinhs trij ddeer thuwcj thi cacs quyeets ddinhj trong mootj khoong gian hepj cho pheps cuar banj trong heej thoongs ddos "Lee ddax lowns leen trong thowif thoongs trij laau daif cuar Ddangr Toanf Daan toocj Hanf Quoocs. Nhuwng sau cuoocj khungr hoangr kinh tees Hanf Quoocs nawm 1997- 1998, khi nuwowcs nayf nhaanj ra rawngf hoj phair mawcj Chieecs aos khoacs vangf chawtj hown neeus nhuw hoj vaanx tieeps tucj tieens leen vaf thu huts ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif, chinhs phur Hanf Quoocs ddax phair tuwf bor cacs nhaf chinhs trij kyf cuwuj, kieeur cux vaf baauf cuwr daif hanj Kim Dea Jung lamf toongr thoongs - nguwowif chur truwowng tuwj do hoas quyeenf con nguwowif, tuwf phias ddoois laapj Coong ddangr Daan toocj Chinhs trij mowis. Nhuwng Kim ddax yeeu caauf Lee ddeens Washington lamf ddaij suws Hanf Quoocs. Nhuw Lee ddax nois vowis tooi: "Truwowcs ddaay thif khoong bao giowf cos theer nghix rawngf mootj nguwowif nhuw tooi ddaay, laf uwngs cuwr vieen toongr thoongs vaf laf Cuwuj thur tuwowngs, chur tichj ddangr, phair ddeens Washington vowis tuw cachs laf ddaij suws cho chinhs quyeenf cuar mootj ddangr khacs, nhuw thowif Toongr thoongs Kim. Nhuwng baay

giowf, vowis nhuwngx gif Hanf Quoocs ddax lamf dduwowcj ddeer thoats khoir khungr hoangr kinh tees, suwj phaan bieetj giuwax tooi vaf oong Kim laf khoong cos ys nghiax. Chungs tooi khoong cos nhieeuf suwj luwaj chonj". Lamf sao oong cos theer nois laf "cungf thuyeenf" hay "bowi ngheej thuaatj nhipj ddieeuj" owr Hanf Quoocs?". Manmohan Singh ddax lamf Booj Truwowngr Taif chinhs Aans Ddooj khi ddaats nuwowcs cuar oong nawm 1991 ddax quyeets ddinhj tuwf bor hangf thaapj kyr neenf kinh tees thoongs kee vaf mang tinhs xax hooij ddeer mawcj vaof Chieecs aos khoacs vangf. Ngooif trong vawn phongf cuar minhf owr Chinhs phur Aans Ddooj giuwax hef nawm 1998, oong nois vowis tooi veef camr giacs maats suwj ddieeuf khieenr maf oong gawpj phair khi Aans Ddooj bawts tay theo huwowngs nayf: "Chungs tooi hieeur dduwowcj rawngf cos dduwowcj lowij thees khi tham gia vaof thij truwowngf voons quoocs tees, nhuwng khar nawng cung caaps vaf ddieeuf khieenr cuar chinhs phur bij yeeus ddi khi ddaats nuwowcs mowr roongj ra thees giowis. Neeus nhuw banj hoatj ddoongj trong neenf kinh tees toanf caauf hoas, nhaanj thuwcs cuar cacs nuwowcs banj anhr huwowngr lowns - cho duf ddungs hay sai. Sau ddos banj phair laays ra cacs nhaanj thuwcs ddos vaf bieens chungs trowr thanhf ddaauf vaof quan trongj cho vieecj ra quyeets ddinhj cuar banj...Chungs ta cos mootj thees giowis trong ddos cos soos mangj cuar chungs ta cos lieen heej maatj thieets vowis nhau, nhuwng (rieeng Aans

Ddooj) muwu toan vaf tham vongj thif khoong dduwowcj ddem ra tinhs toans. Nos taoj ra nhieeuf suwj lo aau. Neeus banj ddang hoatj ddoongj mootj chinhs sachs tyr gias hoois ddoais, hay chinhs sachs tieenf teej, cacs chinhs sachs cuar banj trowr thanhf mootj booj phaanj cuar nhuwngx gif Alan Greenspan lamf. Nos lamf giamr muwcs ddooj tuwj do cuar banj, thaamj chis laf vowis cacs chinhs sachs taif khoas. Trong mootj thees giowis maf nguoonf voons chu chuyeenr quoocs tees, banj khoong theer aps dungj muwcs thuees xuaats quas xa so vowis cacs muwcs thuees ddang thinhj hanhf owr cacs nuwowcs khacs vaf khi lao ddoongj chuyeenr dichj banj cungx khoong theer truwowtj ra khoir dongf vaanj ddoongj nayf. Nos lamf giamr ddi cacs quyeets ddinhj chinhs xacs. Tooi cos mootj nguwowif banj owr mootj nuwowcs langs gieengf cungx trowr thanhf booj truwowngr taif chinhs. Vaof hoom oong ta nhaanj vieecj tooi goij ddieenj chucs muwngf oong ta. OOng ta nois: "Dduwngf chuwcs muwngf tooi, tooi chir laf mootj nuwar cuar mootj booj truwowngr. Nuwar kia nawmf owr Washington rooif". Khoong phair taats car cacs nuwowcs ddeeuf mawcj aos khoacs vangf theo mootj cachs - mootj soos nuwowcs chir cos mawcj vaof mootj choocs lats trong mootj thowif gian (Aans Ddooj, Ai Caapj). Mootj soos thif mawcj vaof rooif laij bor ra (Malaysia, Nga). Mootj soos nuwowcs thuwr thieets kees nos sao cho phuf howpj vowis ddawcj thuf vawn hoas cuar minhf vaf mawcj vowis mootj soos cucs aos dduwowcj nowis ra (Dduwcs, Nhaatj vaf Phaps).

Mootj soos nuwowcs thif nghix rawngf hoj cos theer choongs laij dduwowcj suwj looi keos cuar nos bowir vif hoj cos mootj nguoonf taif nguyeen thieen nhieen sawnx cos (Iran, Arap Saudi). Vaf mootj soos nuwowcs quas ngheof vaf coo laapj, chinhs phur cos theer ddeer cho nguwowif daan chaaps nhaanj ngheof khos, vaf hoj ddeer cho nguwowif daan cuar hoj khoong phair laf dduwowcj mawcj Chieecs aos khoacs vangf, maf laf chieecs aos thoo cux kyx (Bawcs Trieeuf Tieen, Sudan, Afganistan). Tuy nhieen theo thowif gian, cacs nuwowcs nayf cangf trowr neen khos tranhs khoir Chieecs aos khoacs vangf. Khi tooi dduwa luaanj ddieemr nayf ra treen dieenx vawn cuar minhf, ddawcj bieetj laf vowis nhuwngx nguwowif khoong phair laf nguwowif Myx, tooi gawpj mootj loatj cacs phanr uwngs nhuw sau: "Dduwngf nois vowis chungs tooi laf chungs tooi phair mawcj aos khoacs vangf vaof vaf tham gia vaof thij truwowngf toanf caau. Chungs tooi cos neenf vawn hoas cuar minhf, gias trij rieeng cuar minhf, vaf chungs tooi sex ddatj keets quar theo con dduwowngf ddi vaf cacs buwowcs ddi cuar rieeng chungs tooi. Luaanj ddieemr cuar oong cuwngs nhawcs lawms. Taij sao chungs tooi laij khoong theer thoar thuaanj vowis nhau vaf nhaats tris theo mootj cachs khacs, theo huwowngs its cuwngs nhawcs hown?". Vowis nhuwngx truwowngf howpj nhuw thees, tooi trar lowif nhuw sau: "Tooi khoong nois rawngf cacs banj phair mawcj chieecs aos khoacs vangf vaof. Vaf neeus vawn hoas vaf cacs truyeenf thoongs xax hooij cuar cacs banj

trais nguwowcj vowis cacs gias trij theer hieenj trong chieecs aos khoacs vangf. Tooi hoanf toanf thoong camr vowis ddieeuf ddos. Nhuwng tooi ddang nois rawngf: Ngayf hoom nay laf heej thoongs thij truwowngf toanf caauf - Thees giowis toocs ddooj vaf Chieecs aos khoacs vangf dduwowcj taoj ra bowir cacs thees luwcj cos beef dayf lichj suwr, cos theer veef cow banr laf tais taoj dduwowcj cachs thuwcs lieen keets cuar chungs ta, cachs thuwcs ddaauf tuw cuar chungs ta vaf cais nhinf cuar chungs ta veef thees giowis. Neeus nhuw banj muoons choongs laij suwj thay ddooir nayf, ddos laf vieecj cuar banj. Vaf nos neen laf vieecj cuar banj. Nhuwng neeus nhuw banj nghix laf banj cos theer choongs laij dduwowcj suwj thay ddooir nayf maf khoong phair trar mootj cais gias ngayf cangf cao, hay khoong phair xaay leen mootj buwcs tuwowngf ngayf cangf cao, thif chinhs laf banj ddang tuwj luwaf doois minhf". Ddaay laf lys do taij sao: Suwj daan chur hoas veef taif chinhs, coong ngheej vaf thoong tin khoong chir phas vowx cacs buwcs tuwowngf baor veej cacs heej thoongs cux- tuwf Mao chur tichj ddeens Tuyeen ngoon Coongj sanr, cacs nuwowcs giauf cos owr Taay Aau cho ddeens chees ddooj thuaanf Tuw banr owr Ddoong nam As. Car ba neenf daan chur ddos ddeeuf lamf sinh ra nguoonf suwcs manhj mowis treen thees giowis - goij laf "Mangj ddieenj". Mangj ddieenj dduwowcj taoj ra tuwf taats car cacs coor phieeus voo danh, trais phieeus vaf cacs nhaf kinh doanh

tieenf teej, ngooif sau manf hinhf vi tinhs treen khawps thees giowis, chuyeenr tieenf bacj cuar hoj vongf quanh vowis mootj cus click chuootj, chuyeenr tuwf voons tuwj cos sang voons trowj caaps ddeer taoj ra thij truwowngf voons, hoawcj buoon bans tuwf trang chur cuar minhf treen Internet. Vaf ddos bao goomf cacs taapj ddoanf dda quoocs gia khoongr loof, maf hieenj nay cos theer ddawtj cacs nhaf mays cuar minhf treen khawps thees giowis, tuwngf buwowcs chuyeenr minhf thanhf cacs nhaf sanr xuaats hieeuj quar nhaats vaf chi phis thaaps nhaats. Mangj nayf phats trieenr theo caaps soos mux laf nhowf vaof suwj daan chur hoas cuar taif chinhs, coong ngheej vaf thoong tin - nhieeuf ddeens muwcs maf ngayf nay nos bawts ddaauf thay thees chinhs phur nhuw mootj nguoonf luwcj cawn banr veef voons cho caar cacs coong ty vaf cacs quoocs gia ddeer phats trieenr. Ngayf nay, ddeer cos theer tham gia vaof heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas mootj quoocs gia khoong chir phair mawcj aos khoacs vangf, maf nos conf phair tham gia vaof mangj ddieenj. Mangj ddieenj thichs aos khoacs vangf, bowir vif nos theer hieenj taats car suwj tuwj do, cacs nguyeen tawcs cuar thij truwowngf tuwj do maf mangj ddieenj muoons thaays owr mootj nuwowcs. Cacs nuwowcs mawcj Chieecs aos khoacs vangf vaf giuwx dduwowcj nos dduwowcj phaanf thuwowngr tuwf mangj ddieenj vowis cacs khoanr voons ddaauf tuw ddeer phats trieenr. Cacs nuwowcs khoong cos aos khoacs vangf bij mangj ddieenj coo laapj - cungx nhuw bij suwj xa lanhs

cuar Mangj ddieenj hoawcj suwj ruts voons cuar Mangj ddieenj ra khoir nuwowcs ddos. Moodys Indestors Service vaf Standard & Poors laf banj chis thieets vowis Mangj ddieenj. Cacs hangx ddanhs gias tins dungj nayf langr vangr khawps thees giowis, khoong nguwngf ddanhs howi taats car cacs nuwowcs. Hoj dduwowcj pheps lowns tieengs khi thaays mootj nuwowcs naof ddos ddinhj chuoonf khoir Chieecs aos khoacs vangf (mawcj daauf thinhr thoangr Moody s vaf S&P cungx maats daaus hay trowr neen dduf ddowf, nhuw owr Ddoong nam As, vaf khoong keeu dduwowcj tieengs naof ddeens taanj khi ddax quas treex). Suwj anhr huwowngr tuwowng hoox giuwax Mangj ddieenj, cacs quoocs gia, vaf Chieecs aos khoacs vangf chinhs laf trung taam cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay. Tooi ddax nhaanj ra ddieeuf nayf ddaauf tieen laf vaof thangs Hai nawm 1995, theo cachs nhinf cuar Cuoocj vieengs thawm Canada cuar toongr thoongs Clinton. Tooi ddax lamf vieecj cho Nhaf trawngs trong thowif gian ddo, vaf trong khi chuaanr bij cho chuyeens ddi cuar Toongr thoongs tooi ddax chus ys ddeens cacs baif baos taij Towf Financial Times vaf cacs towf baos khacs ddeer xem xem nhuwngx gif nguwowif Canada cos theer nois dduwowcj veef cuoocj vieengs thawm ddaauf tieen cho hoj cuar "Quys oong cuar Hy vongj". Tooi ddax ngacj nhieen khi phats hieenj ra rawngf hoj chawngr cos nois chuts gif veef toongr thoongs Clinton. Thay vaof ddos, hoj nois chuyeenj veef chuyeens vieengs thawm Canada vuwaf xayr ra cuar "Quys oong

cuar Moody s", Chinhs phur Canada lucs ddos ddang tranh luaanj veef ngaan sachs quoocs gia. Mootj nhoms tuwf Moody s ddax ddeens Ottawa vaf theo doix suwj loonj xoonj cuar Booj Taif chinhs Canada vaf cacs nhaf hanhf phaps. Nhoms Moody s ddax canhr baos vowis hoj rawngf neeus hoj khoong lamf hanj chees suwj sutj giamr GDP leen cho bawngf vowis muwcs trung binhf cuar thees giowis vaf nhuw muwcs duwj tinhs thif Moody s sex giamr tyr suaats tins dungj booj ba - A, vaf do ddos Canada vaf moij coong ty cuar Canada cos theer phair trar muwcs tyr suaats lowij tuwcs cao hown khi vay voons tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif. Ddeer ddanhs daaus ddieemr nayf, Booj Taif chinhs Canada ddax phats ra mootj vawn kieenj dieenx giair nhuw sau: Taamf quan trongj tuyeetj ddoois cuar nowj nuwowcs ngoaif trong moois lieen quan cuar neenf kinh tees cos nghias laf Canada ddax trowr neen quas nguy hieemr ddoois vowis cacs quan ddieemr khoong oonr ddinhj cuar heej thoongs taif chinhs toanf caau. Chungs ta ddax phair trair qua suwj maats mats lowns veef chur quyeenf kinh tees. Ddoois vowis nhuwngx nguwowif Canada khoong hieeur rox veef quan ddieemr, Booj Truwowngr Taif Chinhs Canada - oong Paul Martin ddax nois mootj cachs thawngr thuwngf hown: "Chungs ta ddem con nguwowif cuar minhf ddi ddeer maf caamf coos". Nguwowif Canada ddax khoong heef cos mootj chuts chus ys naof ddoois vowis "Quys oong cuar Hy vongj", maf chinhs laf Quys oong cuar Moody s, vaf Mangj ddieenj,

chinhs laf nhuwngx ker taapj trung hoanf toanf suwj chus ys cuar hoj. Mangj nayf cos dduwowcj tuwf ddaau vaf lamf sao maf nos trowr thanhf mootj luwcj luwowngj ghee gowms nhuw vaayj vaf nos cos theer dde doaj cungx nhuw lamf giauf cho cacs quoocs gia - daan toocj nhuw mootj sieeu nawng luwcj nhuw vaayj? Mangj ddienj. Vangf thangs 9 nawm 1997, thur tuwowngs Malaysia, Dr. Mahathir Mohamad, trong cuoocj hopj cuar World Bank ddax leen ans tacs haij cuar toanf caauf hoas, sau khi coor phieeus vaf tieenf teej cuar Malaysia bij tanf phas bowir cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw khawps thees giowis vaf trong khu vuwcj. Oong Mahathir ddax nguyeenf ruar "morons" - nhaf kinh tees tieenf teej, vaf oong ddax toos caos "Suwcs manhj khoongr loof" vaf cacs nhaf taif phieetj nhuw George Soros veef vieecj ddieeuf khieenr Chaau As ddeer mowr thij truwowngf rieeng cho minhf cho nhuwngx ker ddaauf cow taamf cowx thees giowis vaf thao tungs tieenf teej cuar hoj nhawmf huyr dieetj hoj nhuw huyr dieetj ddoois thur canhj tranh. Oong so sanhs thij truwowngf voons toanf caauf ngayf nay nhuw mootj "khu ruwngf raamj cuar nhuwngx con thus hoang tanf baoj", vaf nhaans manhj rawngf hoj bij sai khieens bowir bef lux Do Thais. Lawngs nghe oong Mahathir nguyeenf ruar, tooi ddax thuwr tuwowngr tuwowngj rawngf Thuw kys Ngaan khoos Myx Robert Rubin, cungx laf mootj khans giar trong ddams, sex nois vowis vij lanhx ddaoj Malaysia rawngf

oong ta thuwcj suwj cos theer nois ra quan ddieemr cuar minhf. Tooi nghix laf quan ddieemr ddos laf nhuwngx ddieeuf sau ddaay: "Ah, xin looix, Mahathir, nhuwng oong ddang soongs treen hanhf tinh naof? Oong ddax nois veef tham gia toanf caauf hoas nhuw theer ddos laf suwj luwaj chonj cuar oong. Toanf caauf hoas khoong phair laf mootj suwj luwaj chonj. Maf ddos laf mootj thuwcj tees. Ngayf hoom nay chir cos mootj thij truwowngf thees giowis maf thooi, vaf cachs duy nhaats oong cos theer phats trieenr theo toocs ddooj maf nguwowif daan nuwowcs oong muoons laf bawts reex vaof chuwngs khoans toanf caauf vaf thij truwowngf trais phieeus, bawngf cachs coos timf cho ra cacs toor chuwcs dda quoocs gia ddeer ddaauf tuw vaof nuwowcs cuar oong vaf theo cachs bans ra heej thoongs thij truwowngf toanf caauf nhuwngx gif maf nhaf mays cuar oong sanr xuaats ra. Vaf suwj thuwcj cow banr nhaats veef toanf caauf hoas laf nhuw sau: Khoong ai thay ddooir nos - khoong phair laf George Soros, khoong phair laf "Suwcs manhj to lowns" vaf khoong phair tooi. Tooi khoong phair laf nguwowif khowir ddoongj toanf caauf hoas. Tooi khoong theer ngawn nos laij vaf oong cungx vaayj - ngoaij truwf mootj chi phis khoongr loof cho xax hooij cuar oong vaf tieemf nawng phats trieenr. Oong hayx nhinf vaof ai ddos ddeer chee trachs, ddeer laays howi nongs ra khoir thij truwowngf cuar oong, ddeer khieenr trachs. Nayf, ddoans xem taij sao, Mahathir, laf khoong cos ai owr ddaauf daay been kia! Tooi bieets laf thaatj khos cos theer chaaps nhaanj. Ddieeuf ddos cungx nhuw laf nois

vowis taats car moij nguwowif laf khoong cos Chuas. Taats car chungs ta ddeeuf muoons tin rawngf cos ai ddos phair dduwngs ddaauf vaf chiuj trachs nhieemj. Nhuwng thij truwowngf toanf caauf ngayf nay laf mootj mangj ddieenj vowis cacs trais phieeus, tienf teej vaf cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw dda quoocs gia daaus mawtj, lieen keets bawngf manf hinhf vaf mangj. Vaf, Mahathir aj, oong dduwngf tor ver ngows ngaanr vowis tooi. Car hai chungs ta ddeeuf bieets rawngf Ngaan hangf Trung uwowng cuar oong ddax maats 3 tyr USD vaof ddaauf cow ddoongf Bangr Anh vaof ddaauf nhuwngx nawm 1990 - vif thees dduwngf nois vowis tooi nhuwngx ddieeuf taof lao cos ver trong sangs ddos. Mangj ddieenj khoong choois bor car nhuwngx ai chaamj chapj nhaats. Khoong mootj ai. Nos khoong chaaps nhaanj baats kyf tinhf huoongs cas bieetj cuar mootj ai. Mangj ddieenj chir bieets ddeens cacs nguyeen tawcs cuar nos. Thees nhuwng cacs nguyeen tawcs cuar Mangj ddieenj thif raats chaws chawns - ddos laf cacs nguyeen tawcs cuar Chieec aos khoacs vangf. Ngayf nay, Mangj ddieenj cosi socs towis 180 quoocs gia. Mahathir, vif vaayj nos khoong cos thowif gian ddaau maf quan taam towis truwowngf howpj cuar oong lieen tucj dduwowcj. Nos taoj ra cacs hinhf phatj baats thaanf cho duf banj ddang owr ddaau bawngf cacs nguyeen tawcs cuar nos, vaf nos ddaps trar laij mootj cachs roongj raix nhaats ddoois vowis cacs quoocs gia cos hanhf ddoongj minh bachj. Mangj ddieenj ghets suwj baats ngowf. Trong nhieeuf nawm, Malaysia cos ver nhuw soongs trong cacs

nguyeen tawcs nayf, nuwowcs nayf ddax thu huts mootj khoois luwowngj lowns cacs khoanr ddaauf tuw truwcj tieeps vaf cacs danh mucj ddaauf tuw, cho pheps oong tawng thu nhaapj ddaauf nguwowif leen tuwf 350 USD leen 5000 USD mootj nawm chir trong vongf hai thaapj kyr. Nhuwng khi cacs oong ddax bawts ddaauf phas vowx nguyeen tawcs bawngf suwj vay nowj quas muwcs vaf xaay duwngj quas muwcs, cho neen, Mangj ddax thair loaij nuwowcs oong ra. Lieeuj oong cos caanf thieets phair xaay hai toaf thaps vawn phongf cao nhaats thees giwowis khoong? Cacs oong cos dungf dduwowcj ddeens mootj nuwar soos phongf trong ddos khoong? Tooi ddax nghe thaays nois laf khoong. Vif vaayj Mangj ddieenj ddax lamf cho cacs oong roois tung leen vaf ddeer cacs oong dduwts ganhs giuwax dduwowngf. Chir soos KLCI cuar cacs oong, chir soos Down Jones cuar nuwowcs oong giamr 48% trong nawm 1997, vaf ddoongf tieenf cuar nuwowcs oong giamr gias thaaps nhaats torng vongf 26 nawm. Nhuwng khi maf ddieeuf nayf ddax xayr ra, oong ddax khoong heef ddoif hoir suwj nhaan tuwf cuar Mangj ddieenj, oong khoong heef toos caos vowis Mangj ddieenj veef "Aam muwu cuar Do Thais", oong chir coos gawngs, phuir heets buij bawmj, caif chawtj hown cacs cucs aos khoacs vangf vaf quay trowr laij vowis vongf xoays cuar Mangj ddieenj. Ddieeuf chawcs chawns, ddos laf khoong coong banwgf. Nois theo mootj cachs khacs, laf Mangj ddieenj ddax quyeens rux oong vaof suwj rawcs roois: Nos chaof mowif oong taats car cacs loaij tieenf teej rer matj

vaf oong ddax caamf laays ddeer xaay ddee ddaapj quas muwcs, xaay nhaf mays vaf cacs khu vawn phongf mootj cachs quas muwcs. Thees nhuwng ddieeuf ddos chinhs laij laf suwj luij tanf. Mahathir aj, Mangj ddieenj khoong heef sai laamf. Nos chir taoj ra sai laamf thooi. Nos phanr uwngs quas muwcs vaf taans coong quas muwcs thooi. Nhuwng neeus nhuw neenf tangr cuar oong veef cow banr maf toots, thif thuwcj tees Mangj ddieenj sex coong nhaanj vaf trowr laij vowis oong. Mangj ddieenj khoong heef ngows ngaanr quas laau. Cuoois cungf, nos luoon cos trach nhieemj ddoois vowis suwj ddieeuf hanhf toots ddaats nuwowcs vaf quanr lys toots kinh tees. Nayf, Nuwowcs Myx ddax cos suwj bieens ddoongj nhuw thees khi thij truwowngf cuar nos ddang phats trieen, vowis suwj tawng votj nhanh chongs. Oong phair quanr lys taats car vaf xaay duwngj neen taats car cacs phuwowng tieenj giamr chaans neeus cos theer. Tooi theo doix suwj vaanj ddoongj cuar Mangj ddieenj hangf ngayf treen manf hinhf Bloomberg been canhj banf lamf vieecj. Suwj baauf cuwr daan chur ddoois vowis cacs chinhs sachs cuar chinhs phur xayr ra cuws hai hoawcj boons nawm mootj laanf. Nhuwng Mangj ddieenj baauf cuwr tuwngf phuts, tuwngf giowf vaf tuwngf ngayf. Khi naof oong muoons bieets, Mangj ddieenj sex cho oong bieets chinhs xacs laf troong oong ra sao trong booj aos khoacs vangf vaf mawcj nos vuwaf vawnj hay khoong. Tooi bieets laf oong nghix rawngf tooi laf Toongr thuw kys kho bacj Hoa Kyf ddaayf quyeenf luwcj. Nhuwng Mahathir aj, tooi chir soongs nhuw oong maf

thooi - trong suwj dde doaj cuar Mangj ddieenj. Mootj soos ker ngu ngoocs treen cacs phuwowng tieenj thoong tin ddaij chungs luoon dduwa tooi leen ddaauf trang nhaats, cuws nhuw theer tooi laf ker dduwngs muix chiuj saof, vaf tooi ddaang ngooif ddaay ddeer lo sowj rawngf neeus Nghij vieenj cuar chungs tooi tuwf choois ungr hooj quyeenf luwcj cuar Toongr thoongs veef mowr roongj tuwj do thuwowng maij, hay cawts giamr ngaan sachs, thif Mangj ddieenj sex choongs laij tooi vaf gaay tonr haij ddoois vowis ddoongf Dollar vaf chir soos Down Jones. Vaayj neen hayx ddeer tooi nois ra mootj chuts bis maatj, Mahathir - vaf dduwngf nois cho mootj ai khacs. Tooi thaamj chis khoong ddeer mootj dduwowngf daay ddieenj thoaij naof treen banf lamf vieecj car, bowir vif tooi bieets ddieeuf nayf toots hown baats kyf ai: Khoong cos ai ddeer maf caauf cuwus ddaau". Duf cos nhuw vaayj hay khoong, vij Toongr thuw kys Kho bacj cuar tooi veef cow banr cungx laf nois leen suwj thaatj. Cacs quoocs gia khoong theer hungf cuwowngf trong thees giowis ngayf nay neeus khoong tham gia vaof Mangj ddieenj, vaf hoj khoong theer sinh toonf truwf phi hoj hocj cachs lamf sao cos dduwowcj nhuwngx ddieeuf kieenj toots nhaats owr phaanf ngoaif cuar Mangj ddieenj maf khoong bij ddaayf nghetj hoawcj bij soocs bowir suwj tawng votj baats khar khangs. Mangj ddieenj chir cho mootj dduwowngf daay ddieenj cao thees, chayj vaof trong nhaf cuar banj. Thoong thuwowngf tooi cos theer canhr baos vowis banj, baatj sangs nhaf leen vaf dungf cangf

nhieeuf thieets bij ddeer tieeu thuj nawng luwonwgj banj caanf cangf toots. Nhuwng neeus banj khoong cos booj ddieeuf chinhr ddieenj nawng vaf caauf chif, vaf khi xayr ra ddieenj aps tawng votj, nos cos theer lamf banj baats ngowf, xoawns banj laij nhuw mootj cais lof xo vaf gieets cheets banj. Ngayf nay, Mangj ddieenj oonr ddinhj vowis hai nhoms cow banr sau. Mootj nhoms tooi xin goij laf "bof suwngf ngawns". Nhoms nayf bao goomf nhuwngx nguwowif mua vaf bans chuwngs khoans, trais phieeus vaf tieenf teej khawps thees giowis, vaf nhuwngx nguwowif cos khar nawng vaf thuwowngf xuyeen luwu thoong tieenf teej cuar hoj trong mootj cow sowr thowif gian ngawns hanj. Bof suwngf ngawns conf laf cacs nhaf kinh doanh tieenf teej, chur yeeus laf voons tuwj cos vaf voons trowj caaps, voons vay, cacs coong ty taif chinhs, cacs phongf thuwowng maij cuar ngaan hangf vaf cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw cas bieetj. Hoj bao goomf nhuwngx ker nhuw Merrill Lynch, Cresdit Suisse, cho ddeens FujiBank rooif Charles Schwab Website, nowi maf taats car moij nguwowif vowis mays tinhs cas nhaan, vaf mootj momdem keets noois cos theer buoon bans treen mangj ngay taij phongf khachs cuar minhf. Mootj nhoms khacs tooi xin goij laf "bof suwngf daif". Ddos laf cacs coong ty dda quoocs gia - General Electrics, General Motor, IBM, Intel hay Siemens - vowis anhr huwowngr ngayf cangf tawng veef ddaauf tuw truwcj tieeps ra nuwowcs ngoaif, xaay duwngj nhaf mays khawps nowi treen thees giowis, hay thucs ddaayr cacs hoatj

ddoongj sanr xuaats daif hanj hoawcj lieen minh vowis cacs nhaf mays khawps thees giowis ddeer taoj ra hoawcj toongr howpj cacs sanr phaamr cuar hoj. Tooi goij hoj laf bof suwngf daif laf bowir vif hoj phair cos nhuwngx cam keets daif hanj hown khi hoj ddaauf tuw vaof mootj quoocs gia. Nhuwng hieenj nay thaamj chis hoj tham gia hay ruts khoir, cungx nhuw mootj taapj howpj, vowis mootj toocs ddooj ddangs ngacj nhieen mawcj daauf Mangj ddieenj dduwowcj sinh ra vaf chawm socs trong thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj, cacs thanhf vieen cuar nos cungx khoong bao giowf taapj hopj thanhf quaanf theer ddaaus tranh ddoong ddaor, vowis toocs ddooj hay vuwowtj qua cacs nguyeen tawcs, xaay thanhf heej thoongs. Haauf heets cacs nuwowcs duy trif suwj ddieeuf khieenr veef voons (its nhaats cho ddeens nhuwngx nawm 1970), vif thees tuw banr khoong theer dichj chuyeenr ra khoir bieen giowis quoocs gia theo cachs nhuw cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hieenj nay. Ddieeuf ddos lamf cho vieecj taoj ra mootj quaanf theer toanf caauf trowr neen khos khawn hown raats nhieeuf. Trong nhuwngx neenf kinh tees tuwowng ddoois ddongs cuar heej thoongs Chieens tranh lanhj truwowcs 1970, mootj chinhs sachs tieenf teej cuar mootj chinhs phur hoanf toanf laf suwj khoongs chees bowir suwj sawps xeeps cuar tyr suaats lowij nhuaanj vaf chinhs sachs taif khoas cuar chinhs phur, xa rowif vowis cacs coong cuj cuar kichs thichs tawng truwowngr. Cungx trong thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj, chinhs phur Myx , Nga Xoo vieets deex dangf bieenj minh veef muwcs thuees cao trong

chinhs sachs taif khoas bawngf vieecj vieenj daanx bowir Chieens tranh lanhj: "Chungs tooi caanf cos khoanr thuees cuar cacs banj ddeer choongs laij ker thuf, dduwa nguwowif leen mawtj trawng, vaf xaay heej thoongs dduwowngf cao toocs mowis ddeer chungs tooi cos theer chuyeenr luwcj luwowngj quaan suwj nhanh hown". Vaf cungf thowif kyf ddos, nhieeuf nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr gaay loonj xoonj bawngf cachs bonf ruts mootj trong cacs sieeu cuwowngf - cuj theer laf Myx, Nga Xoo vieets hay Trung Quoocs - hay cacs cow quan dduwngs ddaauf thees giowis - ddeer cos voons xaay ddee ddaapj, cung caaps cho quaan ddooij hay xaay duwngj dduwowngf cao toocs. Vaf bowir vif cuw daan cuar cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr nayf duwowngf nhuw khoong nhaanj thuwcs dduwowcj veef cuoocj soongs cuar nhuwngx nguwowif khacs treen thees giowis, neeus hoj sawnx sangf chiuj dduwngj mootj muwcs soongs thaaps hown taoj ra bowir neenf kinh tees ddongs cuwar. Nhuwng do suwj chuyeenr dichj daanf daanf cuar vieecj kieemr soats voons vaof nhuwngx nawm 1970, suwj daan chur hoas veef taif chinhs, coong ngheej vaf thoong tin, suwj keets thucs cuar heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj vaf suwj supj ddoor cuar cacs buwcs tuwowngf khawps cacs nowi treen thees giowis, ddax dieenx ra suwj phats trieenr ddootj ngootj cuar toanf booj heej thoongs toanf caauf nowi cacs nhoms ddaauf tuw tuwf nhieeuf nuwowcs khacs nhau cos theer lang thang mootj cachs tuwj do. Nos laf suwj mowr roongj, sau ddos laf suwj banhf truwowngs

towis khoong gian ddieeuf khieenr, nowi maf Mangj ddieenj cos theer tuwowng ddoois tawng truwowngr, vuwowtj leen, dda dangj hoas vaf thaamj chis laf tham gia vaof cacs Sieeu thij truwowngf ddaayf quyeenf luwcj. Cacs Sieeu thij truwowngf laf cacs thij truwowngf lowns owr Tokyo, Frankfurt, Sydney, Singapore, Thuwowngj Hair, Hongkong, Bombay, Sao Paulo, Paris, Zurich, Chicago, London, vaf Wall Street. Ddos laf nowi cacs thanhf vieen lowns nhaats cuar Mangj ddieenj ddeens vowis nhau, trao ddooir thoong tin, xuwr lys coong vieecj thuwwng maij, vaf phats hanhf chuwngs khoans, trais phieeus cho cacs nuwowcs khacs nhau ddeer trao ddooir trong Mangj ddieenj. Theo chuyeen gia veef toanf caauf hoas cuar truwowngf Ddaij hocj Chicago Saskia Sassen, cuoois nawm 1997 cos 25 Sieeu thij truwowngf ddieeur khieenr 83% gias trij coor phaanf treen thees giowis bawngf suwj quanr lys cow chees vaf kees toans cho mootj nuwar thij truwowngf voons toanf cauaf - khoangr 20,9 nghinf tyr USD. (Booj Ngoaij giao, Thangs Gieeng nawm 1999). Mangj ddieenj nayf - vaf cacs Sieeu thij truwowngf hopj laij vowis nhau ddeer nuooi soongs vaf sanr sinhj - vaf trowr neen ddongs mootj vai trof quoocs tees quan trongj trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas. Trong khi khoong theer taoj ra chieens tranh hay voo hieeuj hoas mootj quoocs gia naof, chungs cos theer ddinhj hinhf dduwowcj hanhf vi cuar cacs quoocs gia treen nhieeuf khu vuwcj. Vaf ddos laf lys do taij sao tooi phair

nois rawngf trong khi Chieens tranh lanhj laf mootj heej thoongs duwaj treen suwj caan bawngf cuar hai daan toocj, thif heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas duwaj treen suwj caan bawngf cuar cacs nhoms quoocs gia, vaf giuwax cacs ddaan toocj vowis Mangj ddieenj vaf Sieeu thij truwowngf. Keer tuwf khi sangs chees ra dduwowngf caps xuyeen Ddaij Taay Duwowng, trong thowif kyf toanf caaus hoas, tieenf Chieens tranh thees giowis thuws nhaats, mootj soos theer loaij cuar Mangj ddieenj ddax hoatj ddoongj, nhuwng trong heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj, nos chuwa bao giowf quan trongj dduwowcj nhuw ngayf hoom nay. Nhuwngx gif mowis cuar Mangj ngayf khoong khacs gif nhieeuf veef chungr loaij so vowis cacs loaij khacs veef muwcs ddooj. Do suwj toanf caauf hoas, Mangj ddieenj ngayf hoom nay - car suwngf bof ngawns vaf suwngf bof daif cuar nos - cos suwj phoois howpj veef quy moo, toocs ddooj vaf suwj dda dangj theo mootj muwcs chuwa tuwngf thaays truwowcs ddos trong lichj suwr. Con chuootj cungx cos dduooi vaf Khungr long baoj chuas cungx cos dduooi. Taats car ddeeuf dduwowcj goij laf "dduooi", nhuwng khi vaayx dduooi thif mooix loaij laij gaay anhr huwowngr ddoois vowis thees giowis xung quanh nos khacs loaij kia. Mangj ddieenj trong kyr nguyeen ddaauf tieen cuar toanf caauf hoas nhuw laf cais dduooi cuar con chuootj. Mangj ddieenj hoom nay nhuw cais dduooi cuar con Khungr long baoj chuas, vaf khi nos vaayx, nos ddinhj hinhf laij thees giowis xung quanh theo mootj soos cachs veef cow banr. Chuwowng treen ddax giair thichs Mangj ddieenj ddax

trowr neen luwcj luwowngj haaps daanx manhj mex nhuw thees naof ddoois vowis tawng truwowngr kinh tees ngayf nay, vaf cungx laf luwcj luwowngj ddangs sowj duwowngf naof khi nos cos theer thaamj chis lamf lung lay car cacs chinhs phur khi nos vungf vaayx. Bof suwngf ngawns. Ddieeuf ddaauf tieen maf bof suwngs ngawns tacs ddoongj ddeens ngayf hoom nay laf suwj dda dangj ddeens khoong ngowf cuar cacs sanr phaamr taif chinhs maf chungs chawm socs. Suwj phong phus cuar chuwngs khoans vaf trais phieeus, hangf hoas vaf cacs howpj ddoongf trong tuwowng lai, nhuwngx suwj luwaj chonj vaf cow hooij dduwowcj taoj ra tuwf cacs lowij thees cuar cacs quoocs gia vaf cacs thij truwowngf khawps thees giowis cos nghiax laf banj cos theer ddawtj tieenf vaof haauf nhuw moij thuws. Quar vaayj, khi tooi nhinf vaof gior dduwngj thuwcs awn do Mangj ddieenj ddem ddeens, tooi luoons nhows laij mootj canhr trong vowr Guys and Dolls, khi Nathan Detroit muoons ddawtj tieenf cho Sky Masterson veef vieecj Mindy s cos bans dduwowcj nhieeuf banhs phoo mai hown banhs ngotj lamf bawngf trais caay taamr dduwowngf hay khoong. Ddoanj kichj dieenx nhuw sau: Nathan Detroit: "Tooi ddang chus ys lawngs nghe oong ddaay. Ngay tuwcs khawcs, oong thuwr nois xem Mindy s bans nhieeuf banhs phoo mai hown hay banhs ngotj lamf bawngf trais caay taamr dduwowngf hown?".

Sky nois rawngf theo ys thichs chur quan cuar minhf, thif oong ddoans rawngf Mindy s bans nhieeuf banhs phoo mai hown banhs ngotj lamf banwgf trais caay taamr dduwowngf. Sau ddaay mowis laf suwj trao ddooir thus vij cuar vieecj Sky ddawtj bao nhieeu cho banhs phoo mai - vowis Nathan, ker ddax kieemr tra trong beeps vaf bieets chawcs chawns rawngf banhs ngotj lamf bawngf trais caay taamr dduwowngf dduwowcj bans toots hown banhs phoo mai, vaf ddang timf cachs duj doox Sky dduwa tieenf cho minhf. Ddaay, Sky Masterson laf mootj nguwowif thichs cas cuwowcj. Thoong thuwowngf, anh ta sex ddawtj cocj vaof banhs phoo mai nhanh chongs nhuw mootj nhaf buoon chuwngs khoans anh em cuar Salomon ddawtj cocj. Nhuwng Sky camr thaays cos mootj suwj sawps ddawtj. Nathan hawng maus ddeens muwcs anh aays ddawtj ngay 1000 USD. Vif thees Sky chuwa vooij laays tieenf ddawtj, maf dduwa ra cho Nathan mootj soos caau chaam ngoon. "Nathan, ddeer tooi keer cho anh mootj caau chuyeenj". Oong nois "Cais hoom maf tooi rowif khoir nhaf ddeer soongs tuwj laapj, cha tooi dduwa tooi ra mootj gocs vaf nois. Con trai, cha xin looix con laf cha khoong theer cho con dduwowcj nhieeuf tieenf. Nhuwng vif khoong cos chuts ddinhr cho con lamf looj phis ddi dduwowngf, neen cha ddinhj cho con mootj vaif lowif khuyeen. Mootj ngayf naof ddos treen hanhf trinhf cuar con, mootj gax naof ddos sex dduwa cho con xem mootj coox baif mowis conf gawns xi. Sau ddos gax nayf sex rur con cas xem hawns ta cos theer lamf cho con baif J bichs nhayr ra khoir coox baif

vaf bawns loong vitj vaof xe howi cuar con. Tuy nieen, con trai aj, con dduwngf cos ddoongf ys cas ddooj, bowir vif khi con dduwngs ddos thif chawcs chawns coon sawps suwar thaays mootj chieecs xe ddaayf loong vitj". Baay giowf thif, Nathan, tooi khoong cho rawngf oong ddax theo doix nhuwngx chieecs banhs phoo mai cuar Mindy..."Nathan: "Sao tooi cos theer lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos?". Sky: "Daaux sao" (khum khum tay che caf vatj cuar Nathan), "neeus oong thaatj suwj mong chowf hanhf ddoongj, tooi sex cas vowis oong 1000 USD rawngf oong khoong theer naof ddoans dduwowcj mauf cuar chieecs caf vatj oong ddang ddeo ddaau. Oong muoons cas khoong?". Nathan: "Khoong cas". Sau ddos, nhinf vaof caf vatj cuar minhf, Nathan keeu leen: "Chaams tronf! Car thees giowis nayf chawngr cos ai ngoaif Nathan Detroit cos theer vuwts ddi mootj nghinf ddoo vif cais chaams tronf nayf!"Vaayj ddaays, Neeus Nathan vaf Sky soongs trong thowif buooir nayf cos theer hoj ddax mua dduwowcj trais phieeus duwaj treen vieecj bans banhs phoo mai vaf banhs ngotj banwgf trais caay taamr dduwowngf taij cuwar hangf cuar Mindy. Vaf cos theer ddax cos mootj soos phuwowng tieenj taif chinhs nhaan taoj ddeer hoj mua thay vif cas ddooj, duf cho laf hoj bor tieenf vaof banhs phoo mai hay banhs lamf bawngf trais caay taamr dduwowngf hoawcj laf chaams tronf treen caf vatj. Bowir suwj daan chur hoas veef taif chinhs, vaf suwj bungf noor cuar chuwngs

khoans, haauf nhuw moij thuws ngayf nay ddeeuf cos theer chuwngs khoans hoas. Thaamj chis banj cos theer phats hanhf chuwngs khoans cho chinhs minhf vaf cho nhuwngx taif nawng maf chir banj cos, nhuw ca six David Bowie ddax tuwngf lamf. Oong ta ddax naang towis 55 trieeuj USD tieenf coor phieeus Bowie nawm 1997, duwaj treen ddawcj quyeenf cacs duwj ans cuar minhf. Towf New York Times ddax dduwa tin nayf leen ddaauf trang." Banj cunx cos theer dduwowcj xeeps hangj AAA". Banj tooi laf Lesley Goldwasser, mootj nhaf kinh doanh chuwngs khoans hangf ddaauf taij Phoos Wall, laf mootj chuyeen gia veef vieecj chuwngs khoans hoas cacs booj phim chuwa hoanf thanhf. Coo ta giair thichs veef hoatj ddoongj nayf nhuw sau: "Giar ddinhj banj laf mootj coong ty thees chaaps nhaf owr Minneapolis vaf banj cos 100 nhaf thees chaaps owr thij truwowngf ddiaj phuwowng. Vaf cacs nhaf thees chaaps nayf dduwowcj caaps kinh phis bowir mootj coong ty thees chaaps trij gias 100 trieeuj USD vaf hoj dduwowcj 1 trieeuj USD tieenf laix hangf thangs ngoaif tieenf goocs. Coong ty thees chaaps nayf cos theer gois ghems taats car cacs giaays towf thees chaaps laij vowis nhau vaf phats hanhf nos duwowis dangj coor phieeus duwowis meenhj gias 1000 USD mooix coor phieeus. Lowij thees cuar coong ty thees chaaps nayf laf hoj cos theer vay 100 trieeuj USD ngay laapj tuwcs maf khoong phair ddowij ddeens khi nhuwngx nguwowif thees chaaps trar ddur cho tieenf thees chaaps cuar hoj sau 30 nawm. Ddieeuf thuaanj lowij cuar nhuwngx nguwowif giuwx coor

phieeus laf hoj dduwowcj trar goocs vaf laix bawngf tieenf mawtj hangf thangs, vaf muwcs laix sex cao hown maays % so vowis laix suaats tieets kieemj maf thij truwowngf tieenf teej cos theer ddem laij cho hoj. Theem vaof ddos, coor phieeus dduwowcj baor ddamr bawngf nhaf, vaf nhuw thees cos towis vaif trawm coor phieeus mooix nhoms, thaamj chis cos car mootj soos coor phieeus troongs mawcj ddinhj maf taats car moij nguwowif phair chi trar cho nhuwngx coor phieeus nayf luoon. Vaayj thif, nguwowif ta tinhs rawngf neeus cos theer gois dduwowcj car nhaf thees chaaps, thif sao khoong theer gois ghems dduwowcj phim Hollywood - thaamj chis car phim chuwa lamf xong. Cho ranwgf banj laf mootj hangx phim vaf banj khoong cos khoanr tins dungj naof. Ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw cuar tooi sex nhoms khoangr 10 taapj phim cuar banj laij. Thaamj chis chungs conf chuwa dduwowcj dieenx. Sau ddos chungs tooi sex phaan tichs soos lieeuj veef muwcs ddooj thuwcj hieenj cuar 10 booj phim nayf, duwaj treen cow sowr tieenf leej lichj suwr. Mootj phim sex cuwcj kyf dduwowcj uwa chuoongj, mootj phim khacs sex raats dduwowcj uwa chuoongj, 2 phim sex dduwowcj uwa chuoongj its, 2 phim sex thaats baij vaf 4 phim khacs sex thaamj chis its nhieeuf bij ddoor vowx. Treen cow sowr cuar suwj phaan tichs khar nawng ddos, chungs tooi sex tinhs ra xem banj sex kieems dduwowcj bao nhieeu tieenf qua mooix thowif kyf 5 nawm. Hayx nois rawngf cacs booj phim sex maats 500 trieeuj $ kinh phis thuwcj hieenj vaf sex kieems dduwowcj 600 trieeuj $ doanh thu. Sau ddos

chungs tooi sex cho hangx phim cuar banj 400 trieeuj $ vowis muwcs laix suaats tuwowng dduwowng vowis nos banwgf dangj trais phieeus kho bacj 3 nawm, coongj theem mootj vaif phaanf trawm nuwax. Hangx phim cuar banj chir kieems theem 100 trieeuj $ chi phis sanr xuaats. Sau ddos chungs tooi laays 400 trieeuj $ tieenf vay cho coong ty banj ddeer bieens chungs thanhf coor phieeus, vowis meenhj gias mooix coor phieeus laf 1000 $, maf tooi hay banj ddeeuf cos theer mua. Lowij tuwcs vaf tieenf voons cuar cacs coor phieeus nayf sex dduwowcj chi trar bowir hoas ddown mua phim khi booj phim dduwowcj trinhf chieeus. Presto, hangx phim cuar banj, khoong cos ddoongf voons tins dungj naof vaf chir cos mootj soos luwowngj voons nhor, ddax cos tieenf ddeer lamf phim vowis soos voons maf khoong theer naof cos dduwowcj tuwf ngaan hangf, vaf banj - nhaf ddaauf tuw mua mootj phaanf cuar nos vaf kieems dduwowcj mootj chuts lowij tucs cao hown banj cos tuwf laix suaats ngaan hangf. Ddos chinhs laf cachs thuwcs hoatj ddoongj cuar nos. Khi naof banj lamf vieecj, sanr xuaats hay thuwcj hieenj sanr xuaats, dongf chayr tieenf teej sex dduwowcj duwj baos bawngf thoongs kee hocj trong mootj giai ddoanj, sau ddos chungs tooi cos theer bieens nhuwngx vieecj ddos thanhf chuwngs khoans. Khoong cos vaans ddeef gif cho duf laf bans banhs phoo mai cuar Mindy, thees chaaps nhaf, khar nanwg nhaanj ther tins dungj, nowj khos ddoif, voons vay tuwj ddoongj, voons vay thuwowng maij, suwj kieenj Titanic, nowj taapj

ddoanf cuar nguwowif Brazil, hoas ddown cuar chinhs phur Liban, taif chinhs xe howi cuar General Motors hay dongf thu nhaapj cuar ngooi sao nhacj rock David Bowie. Suwj ddieeuf voons cangf chayr nhieeuf giuwax cacs quoocs gia, thif nguwowif ta cangf dduwa ra nhieeuf thuws ddeer bans duwowis dangj coor phieeus, trais phieeus hay nhuwngx phats sinh khacs. Xu huwowngs chuwngs khoans hoas moij thuws ddax "veef cow banr lamf thay ddooir ddawcj ddieemr cuar thij truwowngf tins dungj", nhaf kinh tees kyf cuwuj cuar Phoos Wall laf Henry Kanfman nois. Deex dangf thaays dduwowcj laf taij sao. Trong quas khuws, thees chaaps nhaf cuar cha mej banj, vay xe howi, nowj ther tins dungj, baor hieemr nhaan thoj hay thaamj chis laf voons vay cho chinhs phur Brazil tuwf ngaan hangf cuar cha mej banj khoong bao giowf dduwowcj mua bans treen thij truwowngf mowr. Chungs dduwowcj dduwa vaof cacs soor sachs cuar ngaan hangf cuar cha mej banj hay cacs coong ty baor hieemr vowis gias trij goocs, vaf chungs thuwowngf khoong dduwowcj luwu truwx trong cacs toor chuwcs naof khacs duwowis dangj taif sanr cho ddeens khi chungs ddaos hanj thanh toans. Nhuwng ddeens nhuwngx nawm 1980, moij suwj xoay chuyeenr vaf taats car chungs ddeeuf dduwowcj chuwngs khoans hoas, gois ghems laij vowis nhau vaf dduwowcj bans duwowis dangj coor phieeus cho banj, cho tooi vaf cho baf dif Bev cuar tooi, chungs cos theer dduwowcj buoon bans, vaf gias car cuar chungs bieens ddoongj hangf ngayf treen thij truwowngf - tuyf thuoocj vaof cachs thuwcs theer hieenj

cuar cacs chuwngs khoans, vaf cacs ddieeuf kieenj chung cuar thij truwowngf vaf tuyf thuoocj vaof tyr gias cuar laix suaats so sanhs vowis cacs taif sanr khacs. Hieeuj quar rongf, theo Kanfman, laf suwj chuwngs khoans hoas ddax mowr ra nguoonf taif sanr thuwcj suwj towis hangf nganf tyr dollar - thuws maf truwowcs ddos chuwa bao giowf dduwowcj mua bans hoawcj truwowcs ddos cos mow cungx khoong ai nghix laf cos theer bieens dduwowcj thanhf chuwngs khoans - "laf suwj thay ddooir manhj mex ghee gowms cuar trangj thais thij truwowngf". Taats car nhuwngx ddieeuf ddos ddax dduwowcj boor sung mootj cachs howpj lys vaf dda dangj vaof thij truwowngf - taoj cho Mangj ddieenj theem raats nhieeuf thuws hown truwowcs ddaay - vaf ddax boor xung vaof ddos mootj yeeus toos bieens ddoongj veef cacs taif sanr chuwa tuwngf dduwowcj ddem ra trao ddooir buoon bans truwowcs ddaay. Nhuwngx nguwowif cos theer dieenx tar toots nhaats cho banj veef ddieeuf nayf chinhs laf mootj soos nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf trong Mangj ddieenj. Hoj nhows rox veef nhuwngx gif ddax dienx ra trong thowif kyf cuar nhuwngx ngayf bees quan toar cangr cuar thowif Chieens tranh lanhj. Leon Cooperman, cuwuj giams ddoocs ddieeuf nghieen cuar Goldman Sachs, vaf nay laf mootj nhaf quanr lys baor veej voons cho chinhs hangx cuar oong ta, Omega Advisors, nhaans manhj vowis tooi nawm 1998 rawngf: "Trong suoots car suwj nghieepj cuar tooi taij Goldman Sachs - tuwf 1967 ddeens 1991 - tooi chawngr bao giowf

cos mootj chuwngs khoans nuwowcs ngoaif hay thij truwowngf phats trieenr owr nuwowcs ngoaif. Baay giowf tooi cos hangf trawm trieeuj dollar giair khawps Nga, Braxin, Argentina vaf Chile, vaf tooi luoon luoon phair lo lawngs veef tyr gias giuwax ddoongf yeen Nhaatj vaf dollar Myx. Hanngf ddeem, truwowcs khi leen giuwowngf ddi ngur tooi thuwowngf hoir tyr gias giuwax dollar vaf yeen, vaf theo doix hoatj ddoongj cuar chir soos Nikkei, Hangseng. Chungs tooi ddawtj tieenf treen taats car cacs thij truwowngf ddos. Ngay lucs nayf oong Paul ddang dduwngs ddawngf kia, ddeer theo doix ddoongf dollar Canada" (oong ta chir vaof mootj trong cacs thuwowng gia cuar oong ta, nguwowif ddang chawm chus vaof mays tinhs caamf tay ddeer theo doix cacs muwcs gias thuwcj cuar taats car cacs chuwngs khoans chur yeeus vaf chir soos chuwngs khoans)". Chungs tooi ddawtj tieenf owr khawps nowi. Tooi chawngr phair lo lawngs veef baats cuws ddieeuf gif neeus laf hai muwowi nawm truwowcs ddaay. Baay giowf tooi phair lo lawngs veef taats car nhuwngx ddieeuf ddos". Sau ddos Cooperman laays ra mootj banr cuar tapj chis Phoos Wall ngayf hoom ddos vaf bawts ddaauf ddocj ra cacs khoanr ddawtj khacs nhau maf oong ta cos theer lamf: "Hayx xem ddaay nayf....Dollar chaau Aau, trais phieeus kho bacj Myx, banr Anh, ddaauj tuwowi, daauf luwar, trais khoans coong ty, trais khoans truwcj tieeeps..." Khi tooi dduwngs leen ddeer ra ngoaif lucs sau, oong ta vaanx ddang chawm chus ddocj danh sachs.

Suwj dda dangj cuar coong cuj ddaauf tuw vaf cacs cow hooij laf thuws trowif cho ddoois vowis cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr, cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr vaf cacs coong ty ddang phats trieenr. Nos cho pheps mootj soos nuwowcs hay coongty trong ddos tawng truwowngr vowis toocs ddooj chuwa tuwngf tuwowngr tuwowngj dduwowcj truwowcs ddaay. Towf The Economist mootj laanf ddax quan sats: "Cacs nuwowcs ngheof, vowis nhu caauf voons ddaauf tuw lowns, khoong conf bij thui chootj vif thieeus voons nuwax. Nhuwngx ngwowif tieets kieemj khoong conf hanj chees trong thij truwowngf cuar hoj nuwax, maf giowf ddaay hoj cos theer timf kieems cow hooij ddaauf tuw ddeer ddem laij laix suaats cao treen khawps thees giowis" (25, thangs 10 nawm 1997). Ngayf nay, mooix gia ddinhf cos tieenf duw owr Myx ddeeuf ddoif hoir cos its nhaats mootj luwaj chonj ddaauf tuw owr "thij truwowngf mowis" been ngoaif. Khi banj cos raats nhieeuf sanr phaamr, vowis raats nhieeuf thoong tin luoon cos sawnx vowis mootj toocs ddooj cao nhuw vaayj, khar nawng cos dduwowcj mootj chuts canhj tranh vaf nawms bawts cow hooij truwowcs nhuwngx nguwowif khacs cuar banj trowr neen ngayf cangf nhor hown. Bowir thees cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw phair lamf taats car nhawmf timf ra mootj chuts lowij thees ddeer cos theer tieens quaan treen khawps thij truwowngf. Khi tooi gia nhaapj Goldman Sachs nawm 1997, "Cooperman nhawcs laij." Tooi dduwngs ddaauf vieecj nghieen cuwus vaf tooi muwowns nhaf phaan tichs.

Nhuwngx ngayf ddos, mootj nhaf phaan tichs ddieenr hinhf cos theer theo doix 75 coong ty vaf cos theer towis saus neenf coong nghieepj khacs nhau. Gaanf ddaay tooi cos dipj nois chuyeenj vowis mootj nhaf phaan tichs maf tooi ddax thuee laij tuwf hooif ddos vaf oong ta nois vowis tooi rawngf baay giowf oong ta ddax lamf vieecj quas suwcs bowir oong ta phair theo doix 12 coong ty. Tooi chir cuwowif. Chir cos vowis 12 coong ty thooi uw? Nhuwng baay giowf vieecj phair nhinf vaof 12 coong ty nayf mootj cachs saau sawcs hown nhieeuf nhawmf ddeer cos dduwowcj chuts uwu thees ddax chieems tronj thowif gian lamf vieecj cuar oong ta. Vowis soos lieeuj kinh tees cungx tuwowng tuwj. (Trong quas khuws) khi chinhs phur dduwa ra con soos nhuwngx nguwowif thaats nghieepj baats kyf ai ddeeuf chus ys xem tyr leej thaats nghieepj laf bao nhieeu. Sau ddos hoj bawts ddaauf nhinf xuoongs been duwowis con soos chung chung ddos owr nhuwngx con soos veef bangr luwowng - xem toongr luwowng tawng hay giamr? - bowir vif ddieeuf ddos cos theer bieeur thij ddieeuf gif ddos (chawcs chawns vowis banj laf nhuw vaayj). Sau ddos hoj bawts ddaauf nhinf vaof caaus thanhf cuar nhuwngx soos lieeuj bangr luwowng. Nguwowif naof tawng luwowng, nguwowif naof giamr luwowng vaf ddieeuf ddos nois leen cais gif ddoois vowis banj? Toongr khoois luwowngj coong vieecj maf banj phair lamf ddeer cos chuts cow hooij kieems ra tieenf hieenj nay lowns hown raats nhieeuf so vowis mootj loatj nhuwngx coong vieecj keer treen.

Tooi cos bieets mootj nhaf thuwowng maij veef baor bocj voons, oong ta ddax bor ra hangf nganf giowf ddeer nghieenf ngaamx veef duwj baos thowif tieets. Duwj baos thowif tieets uw! Oong ta giair thichs vowis tooi: "ys ddinhj laf ddeer timf ra nhuwngx xu huwowngs baats thuwowngf vaf cachs thuwcs chungs anhr huwowngr ddeens cacs soos lieeuj kinh tees. Chawngr hanj, cos mootj suwj thuwcj hieenr nhieen laf vieecj chungs ta khoong cos muaf ddoong trong nawm 1998 cos theer cho chungs ta mootj neenf kinh tees cos ver manhj mex hown laf binhf thuwowngf, vif thees tooi cos theer timf cachs suwr dungj kieens thuwcs nayf ddeer hoanf toanf cas cuwowcj ddoois vowis nhuwngx ddieeuf xayr ra vowis tyr suaats lowij nhuaanj. Hoawcj duwaj treen suwj thuwcj laf chungs ta gawpj phair mootj traanj muwa lutj khungr khieeps owr Bowf bieenr Phias taay trong vongf chinhs xacs laf mootj tuaanf khi chinhs phur thu thaapj cacs soos lieeuj kinh tees treen nhuwngx thoongs kee chinhs, tyr duj nhuw chir soos gias car tieeu dungf. Khi soos lieeuj kinh tees nayf tuwowng ddoois ddur, mootj vaif traanj muwa lowns ddungs lucs taij mootj bang chinhs, nhuw California, cos theer lamf cho cacs soos lieeuj thoongs kee khacs nhau. Nhuw vaayj tooi cos theer nois: "Nayf, coor phieeus cuar Home Depot, toor chuwcs bans taats car cacs sanr phaamr dungf ddeer suwar chuwax nhaf, cos theer kieems lowif nhowf muwa to vaf baox taps ddaays". Hoom nay tooi cos theer thaays laf khi xayr ra

baox tuyeets lowns, ddungs lucs chinhs phur dduwa ra con soos thaats nghieepj. Vaf ddieeuf ddos cos theer daanx tooi towwis keets luaanj rawngf thuwcj suwj cos mootj tia sangs loes leen giuwax cacs con soos ddos. Cos theer moij nguwowif ddang mong ddowij theem 250.000 vieecj laamf phi noong nghieepj, nhuwng do lys do thowif tieets, con soos nayf thuwcj suwj chir laf 150.000 vieecj lamf mowis, tuwf ddos cos ys kieens cho rawngf neenf kinh tees cos theer ddang chaamj laij vaf yeeus hown so vowis nhuwngx gif nguwowif ta nghix, nhuwng treen thuwcj tees khoong phair nhuw vaayj, bowir vif con soos ddos bij anhr huwowngr bowir suwj baats thuwowngf cuar thowif tieets. Nhuwng bowir cacs con soos dduwowcj dduwa ra theo cachs thuwcs maf banj bieets rawngf moij nguwowif cos theer keets luaanj rawngf neenf kinh tees cos theer chaamj laij vaf muwcs laix suaats cos theer thaaps xuoong, vaf nhuw vaayj ddaauf tuw chuwngs khoans laf toots. Vif thees banj cos theer tawng soos coor phieeus tuyf theo con soos thaats nghieepj - bawngf cachs duwaj vaof duwj baos thowif tieets - tawng luwowngj coor phieeus leen khi con soos thaats nghieepj cao hown duwj kieens, vaf bans coor phieeus ra nhanh chongs sau ddos truwowcs khi con soos phucj hooif vaof thangs sau, bowir vif ddieeuf ddos sex chir ra rawngf con soos cuar thangs truwowcs chir laf do suwj baats thuwowngf cuar thowif tieets. Ddos chinhs laf mootj cow hooij ddeer kieems vaif dollar tuwf vieecj chir duwaj treen duwj baos

thowif tieets. Banj cos theer dungf thowif tieets theo cachs ddos ddeer ddaauf cow vaof tuwowng lai cuar daauf, khis ddoots hay laix suaats, ddieenj nawng, khis ga tuwj nhieen, chir soos gias tieeu dungf, ddaauj, ga, ddoongf, vangf, bac...". Nhieeuf thij truwowngf, nhieeuf thoong tin, thif cos its lowij thees. Vif thees taats car moij vieecj khacs ddeeuf thaats baij, dduwngf cos goij nguwowif mooi giowis chuwngs khoans vooij, maf hayx hoir nhaf duwj baos thowif tieets. Ddeer kieems tieenf trong nhuwngx loaij thij truwowngf nayf, nhuwngx con bof suwngf ngawns khoong chir caanf chuts uwu thees ddos; maf hoj cungx caanf ddawtj cais lowns hown leen ddinhr ddaauf. Tuwowng tuwowngj xem mootj tyr dollar chaats ddoongs leen ddaauf vaf banj cos ys kieens ddungs. Cacs nhaf quanr lys voons thuwowngf lamf ddieeuf ddos bawngf cachs thuee cacs sanr phaamr kyf laj cuar thuwowng maij - ddooir chacs, duwj baos, xucs tieens, luwaj chonj, phats sinh vaf chir soos - vaf sau ddos baayr chungs leen bawngf cacsh vay theem soos tieenf thaamj chis conf cao hown soos tieenf maf cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw dduwa cho hoj nhawmf mowr roongj mooix khoanr maf hoj ddax ddawtj cuwowcj. Ddieeuf ddos gops phaanf vaof suwj tawng votj cuar khoois luwowngj giao dichj taoj ra mooix ngayf treen toanf thees giowis. Owr cuwowng vij laf nhaf quanr lys voons, khi banj thawngs, banj thawngs raats lowns, vaf khi banj thua, banj cungx thua raats lowns. Ddos chinhs laf lys do taij sao nhuwngx

nawm gaanf ddaay chungs ta ddax thaays cacs nhaf mooi giowis (Ngaan hangf Barings laf vis duj ddieenr hinhf nhaats) bij haj beej bowir vieecj ddawtj cas cuar mootj nhaf mooi giowis chuwngs khoans suwr dungj ddonf baayr. Ddos cungx laf suwj phongs ddaij cuar cus quaayx dduooi cuar con Khungr long baoj chuas. Mootj nguwowif banj cuar tooi ow mootj Ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw chinhs cuar Myx nois vowis tooi rawngf mootj khachs hangf cuar ngaan hangf cos voons trong tay 200 trieeuj dollar voons cow banr. Bawngf pheps mauf cuar ddonf baayr, voons nayf ddax tawng leen 900 trieeuj dollar bawngf coor phieeus Nga vaf 5 tyr dollar coor phieeus Sallie Mae (Laf nhuwngx coor phieeus taoj ra bawngf cachs nhoms laij cacs khoanr vay cuar sinh vieen Myx). Khi Nga khungr hoangr vaof thangs 8 nawm 1998, nguoonf voons nayf ddax maats ddi taats car owr Nga. Vaayj ddieeuf gif ddax dieenx ra? Hoj ddootj nhieen bans ddi mootj tyr leej raats lowns cuar coor phieeus vay sinh vieen Myx ddeer buf ddawps thua loox owr Nga, lamf cho thij truwowngf coor phieeus vay sinh vieen Myx laapj tuwcs ddoor nhaof vaf lamf phas huyr mootj vaif vij tris cuar banj tooi trong thij truwowngf ddos, trong khi chawngr lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf gif owr Nga. Gior dduwngj thuwcs awn cuar baayf khoong chir dda dangj hown, maf banr thaan baayf ddanf cungx vaayj, ddawcj bieetj laf vowis nhuwngx bof suwngf ngawns. Nhuw Kanfman chir rox: "Suwcs nawngj tuwowng ddoois cuar cacs ngaan hangf thuwowng maij truyeenf thoongs,

tieets kieemj vaf voons vay, cacs coong ty baor hieemr ddax bij maats tins nhieemj. Thay vaof ddos, mootj loaij thanhf vieen tham gia mowis mang tinhs toor chuwcs ddax danhf laays vij tris dduwngs ddaauf. Cacs toor chuwcs nayf khacs bieetj bowir taamf quan trongj cuar nos hoatj ddoongj ddaauf tuw ngawns hanj, vieecj suwr dungj manhj ddonf baayr, vaf khar nawng tham gia vaf ruts khoir thij truwowngf, duf laf coor phaanf khoong cos laix coos ddinhj, trais khoans, tieenf teej hay hangf hoas, owr baats cuws nowi ddaau maf hoj cho rawngf laix suaats laf cao nhaats. Ddieenr hinhf nhaats cho nhoms tham gia mowis nayf laf thuws dduwowcj goij laf suwj baor bocj voons, nos cos theer taapj howpj dduwowcj luwowngj voons tieenf mawtj lowns tuwf cacs cas nhaan vaf cacs toor chuwcs giauf cos, sau ddos khuyeechs ddaij khoanr voons chung nayf bawngf cachs vay ngaan hangf ddeer ddawtj vaof nhuwngx nowi ruir ro cao vaf lowij nhuaanj cao veef tieenf teej, chuwngs khoans vaf trais phieeus khawps treen thees giowis. Nhuwng theo nhuwngx gif xayr ra trong nhuwngx nawm gaanf ddaay, Kanfman nhaans manhj, laf nhieeuf ngaan hangf lowns, hangx mooi giowis chuwngs khoans, ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw, coong ty baor hieemr, phongf ngaan khoos taapj ddoanf cuar cacs coong ty dda quoocs gia chur yeeus vaf thaamj chis laf phongf thuwowng maij cuar cacs ngaan hangf trung uwowng chur yeeus treen thees giowis ddax camr thaays suwj caanf thieets phair laapj cacs hoatj ddoongj thuwowng maij mang tinhs chaats baor bocj voons rieeng cho minhf. Khoong

hieems cacs ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw lowns trowr thanhf nhuwngx nguwowif buoon chuwngs khoans bawngf cacs hoatj ddoongj thuwowng maij veef baor bocj voons hay bawts chuwowcs cacs hoatj ddoongj baor bocj voons vowis cacs hoatj ddoongj thuwowng maij rieeng cuar hoj. Dix nhieen, suwj ngawn chawnj cangf giamr xuoongs, thif cangf cos theem nhieeuf nguwowif bawts ddaauf lang thang vaof cacs khu vuwcj maf hoj khoong bieets chuts gif veef khu vuwcj ddos. Tuwowngr tuwowngj rawngf nos hoatj ddoongj nhuw sau: Ngaan hangf cho vay tieenf tieets kieemj Noong daan Thais nhaanj dduwowcj lowif keeu goij tuwf vawn phongf Bangkok cuar Ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw First Global, cos truj sowr taij ddaor Cayman, vaf hoj nois: "Nayf, cacs anh raats neen lamf trais khoas Nga. Hoj ddang trar 20 % ddaays, vaf thaamj chis neeus ddoongf rups giamr gias nhieeuf, thif cacs anh vaanx cos theer gawpj may". Baats thinhf linhf, ngaan hangf Tieets kieemj vaf cho vay cuar Noong daan Thais tham gia towis 20 trieeuj USD vaof trais khoas Nga, vaf khi nhuwngx trais khoas nayf dduwowcj mua ddur, thif mootj ngaan hangf dduwowcj thuee ddeer taoj voons vay cho nhuwngx nguwowif noong daan Tahis bij phas sanr. Car thees giowis ddax baats ngowf vaf ngacj nhieen vowis vieecj cos raats nhieeuf ngaan hangf cuar Hanf Quoocs ddax giuwx trais khoans Nga khi Nga bawts ddaauf suy supj kinh tees nawm 1998. Khi tins dungj trowr neen deex cos xu huwowngs trowr neen taats yeeu xayr ra sex laf: "gax khowf owr been riaf", laf nguwowif khoong bao giowf cos

tieenf trong nhuwngx khi suy thoais hay thaanj trongj, vaf cos theer kieems tieenf tuwf cacs nhaf ddaauf tu vaf cacs ngaan hangf, vaf ddawtj tieenf theo cacs tay chowi lowns. Nhuwngx gax khowf ngoaif leef nayf thaatj suwj cos theer phongs ddaij suwj anhr huwowngr trong thij truwowngf thees giowis. Theem vaof ddos, vowis vieecj Sieeu thij truwowngf khieens cho ddaauf tuw toanf caauf nhanh vaf deex nhuw thees, ngayf nay banj cos theer lamf cacs coong vieecj ddos tuwf mays tinhs owr nhaf, vaf suwr dungj mootj soos mieenf mooi giowis kyf dieeuj treen Internet. Bowir vif vieecj ddaauf tuw toanf caauf trowr neen deex dangf vaf khar thi hown, nos khieens nguwowif ta bij ru ngur vowis ys nghix rawngf taats car cacs thij truwowngf treen thees giowis ddeeuf hoatj ddoongj nhuw Phoos Wall. Nhuw Phos toongr thuw kys Kho bacj Hoa Kyf, oong Larry Summers ddax nois: "Nos cungx nhuw laf khi banj xaay xong cacs dduwowngf xa looj toots hown, thif nguwowif ta sex cos xu huowwngs chayj xe nhanh hown. Vaf thuwcj suwj cos theem nhieeuf nguwowif hown gawpj tai nanj xe howi treen cacs con dduwowngf xa looj mowis nayf, bowir vif hoj mawcs looix khi nhaanj ddinhj toocs ddooj lais xe cuar hoj laf bao nhieeu, vaf hoj gawpj tai nanj cungx nhanh hown. Vif vaayj Ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw First Global keeu goij ngaan hangf Cho vay vaf Tieets kieemj cuar Noong daan Thais: "Oong thuwcj suwj neen ddaauf tuw vaof trais khoans Thoor Nhix Kyf. Oong cos theer phats taif ngay baay giowf ddaays". Ngaan hangf Thais trar lowif, "Trais

khoans Thoox Nhix Kyf trar towis 25 %, phair khoong? Tooi khoong bieets laf Thoor Nhix Kyf cos thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans. Chawcs chawns. Tooi sex lamf vaif trieeuj, neeus oong nois nhuw vaayj." Nhuwng ddaay mowis laf khos khawn. Khi nguwowif ta nghe "thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Thoor Nhix Kyf", hoj nghix "oof, Phoos Wall cos thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans, Frankfurt cos thij truwowngf chunwgs khoans, Tokyo cos thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans vaf baay giowf Thoor Nhix Kyf cos thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans. Tuyeetj vowif quas". Nhuwng trong khi ddos thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Thoor Nhix Kyf cos theer chir quangf quacj nhuw mootj thij truwowngf, hoatj ddoongj vaf ngos troong gioongs mootj thij truwowngf, nos chawngr cos gif gioongs dduwowcj nhuw thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Phoos Wall. Vaf banj phats hieenj ra ddieeuf ddos khi trais khoans Thoor Nhix Kyf cuar banj xuoongs gias vaf banj muoons bans ddi. Ddos cungx laf khi banj phats hieenj ra rawngf thij truwowngf Thoor Nhix Kyf raats nhor ddeens muwcs khi chir cos mootj vaif nguwowif tham gia muoons bans chuwngs khoans, chawngr cos nguwowif mua, neen khoong cos khar nawng thanh toans vaf do ddos khoong cos loois thoats. Nhuw Kanfman ddax nois, toanf caauf hoas cacs thij truwowngf taoj ra aor giacs laf taats car cacs thij truwowngf "ddeeuf hieeuj quar, cos khar nawng thanh toans vaf caan doois", laf mooix thij truwowngf ddeeuf cos thoong tin hoanf haor vaf minh bachj. Conf khuya mowis thees. Hayx nghix veef ddieeuf nayf: "Toongr gias trij cuar

cacs coor phieeus Microsoft ngayf nay laf 380 tyr USD. Thees nhuwng rieeng chuwngs khoans cuar Myx ddax gias trij hown taats car cacs chuwngs khoans cuar thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans ddang phats trieenr treen khawps thees giowis taapj howpj laij vowis nhau. Ngayf nay, khoong cos nhieeuf cacs "oong lowns" tham gia vaof cuoocj chowi, maf nhieeuf "oong nhor" cungx tham gia. Nawm 1980, 4,6 trieeuj hooj gia ddinhf Myx giuwx coor phaanf voons gops. Ngayf nay, theo Vieenj Ddaauf tuw Coong ty, treen 60 trieeuj nguwowif Myx trong 37 trieeuj hooj gia ddinhf ddaauf tuw vaof voons gops, keer car truwcj tieeps hay qua chuwowng trinhf trowj caaps luwowng huwu. Taif sanr voons gops cuar chuwowng trinhf huwu tris, nhur IRA, tawng tuwf 412 tyr dollar nawm 1992 towis 1.600 tyr dollar nawm 1997. Vowis cacs taif sanr voons gops nayf, khoangr 10 % dduwowcj ddaauf tuw vaof chuwngs khoans toanf caauf. Laanf ddaauf tieen trong lichj suwr Myx car Joe - Six - pack vaf tyr phus Bob cungx theo doix CNBC ddeer xem coor phaanf cuar hoj treen thij truwowngf. Quar vaayj, trong mootj buooir quangr caos caur Charles Schwab nawm 1998, hawngx mooi giowis chuwngs khoans chieets khaaus, cos chieeus mootj cawpj vowj choongf trung luwu, Marion vaf Rick, ddang ngooif treen ddi vawng vaf nois veef kyf nghir hef. Marion: "Khi chungs tooi ddi du lichj docj treen ddaats nuwowcs vaf duwngf chaan taij mootj nowi, owr ddoos cos Keenh giao dichj. Chungs tooi bawts ddaauf theo doix thij truwowngf ddang sutj giamr vaf chungs tooi nois rawngf

chungs tooi muoons mua mootj its chuwngs khoans, vaf ngay treen dduwowngf, chungs tooi goij cho..."Rick tieeps lowif: "Goij cho Schwab bowir vif chungs tooi khoong cos modem keets noois trong xe, neen chungs tooi khooong giao dichj qua mangj dduwowcj. Chungs tooi owr ddaau?"Marion: "Utah". Rich: "Utah?"Marion: "Chungs tooi ddax owr Utah"Rich: "Nois chuyeenj vowis Schwab bawngf ddieenj thoaij di doongj"Marion: "Thuwr xem cos dduwowcj khoong..."Rick: "Mua chuwngs khoans. Vaf thaatj laf vui ver. Chungs tooi ddax mua dduwowcj....vaf sau ddos chungs tooi chui vaof xe, phongs ddi tieeps". Marion: "Vaf nhuwngx thuwowng vuj ddos ddax cos keets quar toots".Rick vaf Marion, hoan ngheenh Mangj ddieenj. Tooi raats haif longf vowis keets quar cuar hoj, nhuwng suwj thaatj laf suwj gia tawng cuar cacs coong cuj ddaauf tuw ddax ru ngur raats nhieeuf nguwowif nhuw Rick vaf Marion vaof thij truwowngf maf hoj khoong heef cos kinh nghieemj. Tooi khoong theer chuwngs minh, nhuwng tooi cos theer ddoans dduwowcj rawngf truwowcs ddaay trong lichj suwr chuwa bao giowf cos nhieeuf nguwowif ddaauf tuw nhieeuf tieenf vaof nhieeuf nowi maf hoj khoong bieets dduwowcj car vij tris treen banr ddoof. Nhuw Leon Cooperman ddax chir rox: "Nawm nawm truwowcs,

nguwowif ta thuwowngf dungf tieenf tieets kieemj cuar minhf ddeer mua Trais phieeus kho bacj, ddeer chawcs chawns rawngf khoong bij maats thu nhaapj hoj ra mua trais khoans. Vaf vowis nguwowif mua trais khoans, bowir vif hoj sawnx sanngf nhaanj theem chuts ruir ro ddeer cos theem chuts lowij nhuaanj, neen hoj ra nuwowcs ngoaif ddeer mua trais khoans cuar cacs thij truwowngf ddang phats trieenr, tuwf nhuwng nowi nhuw Nga hay Brazil, vaf nguwowif thuwowngf mua trais khoans cuar cacs thij truwowngf ddang phats trieenr baay giowf ddax ddi mua chuwngs khoans cuar cacs thij truwowngf ddang phats trieenr. Ddieeuf ddax xayr ra vaf tieeps tucj xayr ra, laf mootj soos nguwowif buwowcs chaan leen baacj thang ruir ro sex maats raats nhieeuf tieenf vaf sau ddos hoj sex chunf laij. Suwj hoaf nhaapj toanf caauf nhawmf vaof giaos ducj. Nhowf cos toanf caauf hoas, taats car chungs ta ddeeuf bieets veef nhau hown truwowcs, nhuwng chungs ta vaanx chuwa bieets nhieeuf veef nhau. Ddieeuf ddangs lo ngaij laf suwj dda dangj cuar nhuwngx nguwowif tham gia Mangj ddieenj roongj lowns ddeens muwcs khoong chir cos oong nha six owr New Jersey khoong bieets gif veef nhuwngx gif ddang dieenx ra, maf car mootj soos nguwowif hoatj ddoongj owr thij truwowngf voons ddang phats trieenr quy moo lowns cungx thees. Trichs daanx thus vij cuar tooi nois veef mootj nhaf quanyr lys baor bocj voons khoong bieets rox danh tinhs, thuwowngf dduwowcj goij laf Moises Naim, chur buts cuar tapj chis

Chinhs sachs Ddoois ngoaij, sau cuoocj khungr hoangr nowj nawm 1995 owr Mehico: "Chungs ta ddax ddeens Myx Latin maf khoong heef bieets gif veef nowi nayf. Giowf ddaay chungs ta rowif khoir nos chungs ta cungx khoong bieets gif veef nos". Trong khi chungs ta vaanx ddang tieeps tucj chur ddeef veef suwj dda dangj cuar Mangj ddieenj, cos mootj ddieeuf quan trongj ta caanf taam nieemj - Mangj ddieenj khoong phair laf mootj luwcj luwowngj ngoaij sinh. Nos khoong chir howpj thanhf bowir cacs nguoonf voons tieenf teej tuwf been ngoaif, cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw Internet tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif vaf cacs Sieeu thij truwowngf xa xooi. Nos conf dduwowcj taoj ra do chinhs ddiaj phuwowng cuar cacs nuwowcs mowr cuwar ddeer tham gia mangj ddieenj. Ddieeuf taoj ra suwcs manhj cho Mangj ddieenj thuwcj suwj khoong phair laf khi suwj ddieeuf khieenr voons owr mootj nuwowcs khieens cho nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif cos theer deex dangf thaam nhaapj vaof vaf mua bans tieenf teej, chuwngs khoans vaf trais phieeus. Suwj thaatj laf phias ddiaj phuwowngf deex dangf cos theer ra ngoaif. Mootj bis maatj lowns nhaats chuwa dduwowcj nois ddeens cuar Mangj ddieenj laf taats car suwj roois loanj khoong bawts ddaauf do suwj baor bocj voons cuar Phoos Wall hay ngaan hangf lowns owr Frankfurt. Maf chungs bawts ddaauf bowir nhaf ngaan hangf ddiaj phuwowng, nhaf taif chinhs ddiaj phuwowng hay nhaf quanr lys tieenf teej ddiaj phuwowng di chuyeenr tieenf cuar hoj ra khoir ddaats nuwowcs bawngf cachs chuyeenr ddooir tieenf nooij teej ra

ddoongf dollar hay ddawtj cas (trong thowif gian ngawns) chinhs ddoongf tieenf cuar nuwowcs minhf taij thij truwowngf nuwowcs ngoaif. Nghieen cuwus nawm 1998 cuar IMF "Baor bocj voons vaf suwj vaanj ddoongj cuar thijt truwowngf taif chinhs" dduwa ra cacs phaan tichs thaanj trongj veef cuoocj khungr hoangf ddoongf Peso nawm 1994- 1995 ddax choo thaays rawngf "cacs cuw daan ddiaj phuwowng vaf cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw khoong tuwf quoocs tees" ddax ddongs vai trof quan trongj trong cuoocj khungr hoangr. Trong mootj thees giowis cuar thij truwowngf taif chinhs, IMF keets luaanj nhuw sau: Cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif quanr lys nhieeuf chuwowng trinhf quoocs tees dda dangj khacs nhau cos theer thaays laf raats khos giuwx dduwowcj suwj binhf ddawngr giuwax hangf trawm quoocs gia. Thij truwowngf phats trieenr cangf nhor, cangf its lowij ichs cho cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw lowns tham gia. Bowir vaayj, cacs cuw daan trong nuwowcs vowis lowij thees tuwowng ddoois veef thaam nhaapj vaf xuwr lays cacs thoong tin lieen quan vowis thij truwowngf thuwowngf laf nguwowif ddaauf tieen taoj laapj vij tris choongs laij ddoongf tieenf coos ddinhj. Vaf suwj tais ddieeuf chinhr cuar thij truwowngf taif chinhs trong nuwowcs vaf cacs giao dichj taif chinhs quoocs tees, bij ngawn caams hoatj ddoongj trong mootj thowif gian daif bowir cacs cuw daan ddiaj phuwowng, cangf taoj ddieeuf kieenj deex dangf hown cho hoj. Nois mootj cachs khacs, ddos laf cacs nhaf taif chinhs Mehico, cacs nhaf ddaauf cow ddiaj phuwowng Indonesia, cacs

ngaan hangf Thais chinhs laf nhuwngx nguwowif khowir ddaauf suwj roois loanj cuar ddoongf nooij teej cuar hoj, cacs chuwngs khoans vaf trais khoans cuar hoj - cungf vowis toanf booj Mangj ddieenj cos lieen quan. Vaf dix nhieen ddieeuf ddos laf cos ys nghiax, bowir vif nguwowif ddiaj phuwowng haauf heets luoon dduowwcj thoong baos toos hown thoong qua gia ddinhf, banj bef vaf cacs quan heej kinh doanh veef nhuwngx gif thuwcj suwj sawps dieenx ra trong nuwowcs cuar hoj vaf do ddos hoj laf nhuwngx nguwowif ddaauf tieen di chuyeenr ddeens nhuwngx nowi an toanf. Vaf ngayf nay hoj cos theer lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos mootj cachs deex dangf - khoong caanf phair buoon laauj tieenf ra nuwowcs ngoaif hay nhowf banj bef mowr taif khoanr ngaan hangf nuwowcs ngoaif cho hoj, nhuw cacs truwowngf howpj lieen quan suwj ddieeuf khieenr voons xayr ra trong quas khuws. Richard Medley, nhaf chinhs trij vaf laf nhaf phaan tichs ruir ro kinh doanh cho ngaan hangf quoocs tees vaf baor trowj voons, nois vowis tooi rawngf oong ta bawts ddaauf canhr baos cho khachs hangf cuar minhf veef khar nawng suy thoais thij truwowngf vaf tieenf teej chaau As khoangr 5 thangs truwowcs khi nos thuwcj suwj dieenx ra nawm 1997, khoong phiar bowir vif oong laf mootj thieen taif maf bowir vif oong ddax nghe ngongs dieenx bieens cuar mangj ddiaj phuwowng: " Ddieeuf ddaauf tieen tooi kieems", oong giair thichs "laf khi cacs toor chuwcs taif chinhs ddiaj phuwowng caanf voons vay nuwowcs ngoaif thay vif tieenf ddiaj phuwowng cuar hoj. Neeus mootj

ngaan hangf Thais khoong cho nhaf kinh doanh Thais vay ddoongf baht, maf thay vaof ddos laij cho vay bawngf ddoongf dollar hoawcj ddoongf yeen, ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf oong ta bieets cos vaans ddeef xayr ra vowis ddoongf tieenf Thais vaf nos cos theer sex khoong conf giuwx dduwowcj gias trij. Banj phair duwaj vaof bawngf chuwngs mang tinhs giai thoaij nayf, bowir vif owr nhieeuf nuwowcs cacs soos lieeuj kinh tees ddeeuf chaamj pha. Trong cacs neenf kinh tees cas theer hoas cao, nhuw cacs nuwowcs chaau As, tooi luoon cho rawngf nguwowif ddiaj phuwowng bieets rox hown tooi". Chinhs phur Trung Quoocs ddax khoong tor ys sawnx sangf hoanf toanf bieens ddoongf tieenf cuar hoj thanhf tieenf teej 100 % chuyeenr ddooir, nhuw nhuwngx nuwowcs langs gieengf cuar hoj ddax tuwngf lamf, khoong chir laf bowir vif hoj sowj rawngf khoong theer kieemr soats dduwowcj ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif vaof, maf conf laf vif hoj lo sowj khoong theer kieemr soats dduwowcj tieenf chuyeenr ra nuwowcs ngoaif cuar coong daan Trung quoocs. Hoj cos lys do ddungs: ddax cos suwj toonf taij cuar mootj chowj dden ddaauf cow nhaan daan teej taij Trung Quoocs. Mootj phongs vieen ddieenj boaso taif chinhs Myx owr Thuwowngj Hair ddax keer cho tooi nghe veef mootj cuoocj ddamf thoaij giuwax oong vaf mootj nguwowif banj Trung Quoocs, oong nayf ddax phanf nanf veef "aam muwu" cuar cacs chur ngaan hangf Phuwowng Taay vaf cacs nhaf baor hooj voons veef vieecj bans tieenf ra Thais Lan, Malaysia, Nam Trieeuf Tieen vaf

Indonesia trong cuoocj khungr hoangr kinh tees 1997- 1998 owr Ddoong Nam As. "Sao hoj lamf vaayj vowis chungs tooi?" nhaf kinh doanh Trung Quoocs hoir nhaf baos Myx. "Hayx nois cho tooi xem" - nhaf baos Myx trair lowif, "Cacs oong cos bans Nhaan daan teej ddeer mua Dolar Mys sau ddos khoong?""Ddungs, tooi cos", nhaf kinh doanh Trung Quoocs thuwaf nhaanj. "Tooi ddax cos mootj chuts lo ngaij veef tinhf hinhf lucs ddos". Hayx nhows: Khi Mangj ddieenj bawts ddaauf roois loanj, ker nooir loanj ddaauf tieen luoon luoon laf nguwowif ddiaj phuwowng. Mangj ddieenj khoong chir to lowns vaf dda dangj hown nhieeuf so vowis truwowcs ddaay maf nos conf nhanh hown raats nhieeuf. Joseph Sassoon, mootj ddoois tacs cuar vawn phongf Goldman Sachs s London, ddax tham gia trowr laij vaof Mangj ddieenj 1982. "owr London nawm 1982, bowir vif chungs tooi sowms hown New York 5 hay 6 tieengs theo muis giowf, neen chungs tooi thuwowngf khoong theer bieets dduwowcj bao giowf thij truwowngf DowJohn ddongs cuwar owr New York cho ddeens taanj sangs hoom sau" - mootj laanf oong ta nois vowis tooi nhuw vaayj. " Mootj soos nguwowif mays Quotron, nhuwng chir cos vaayj. Khi ddos, cacs nhaan vieen caur Goldman Sachs quar laf thoong minh bowir vif mootj soos ker owr Vawn phongf New York mootj hoom ddax nhaanj ra rawngf, hoj cos theer thuee mootj thawngf nhor ddeens vawn phongf vaof 3 giowf 30 sangs (giowf

New York). Dduwas trer cos theer laays mootj banr sao cuar hai cootj chur choots tapj chis Phoos Wall vaf Lawngs nghe treen phoos vaf Theo sats thij truwowngf- cacs cootj huwowngs daanx kinh doanh chuwngs khoans thuwowngf xuyeen thay ddooir thij truwowngf - sau ddos, guwir ngay thoong tin ddeens London. Ddieeuf ddos khieens chungs tooi cos 4 giowf lamf vieecj nhanh truwowcs taats car cacs hangx mooi giowis chuwngs khoans London. Vif thees, chungs tooi cos theer chuyeenr cacs coor phieeus cho khachs hangf cuar chungs tooi maf ddax dduwowcj chaof hangf owr New York truwowcs khi cacs ddoois thur canhj tranh cuar chungs tooi nawms dduwowcj thoong tin, bowir vif hoj vaanx ddang ddowij cho ddeens khi vawn phongf owr New York mowr cuwar truwowcs khi cos towf tapj chis. Ddieeuf ddos khieens hoj maats mootj khoangr thowif gian ddeer locj ra nhuwngx gif hoj ddinhj lamf. Aays laf nawm 1982 chuws baay giowf maf tooi nois vowis moij nguwowif quanh vawn phongf veef ddieeuf ddos, hoj sex nhinf tooi nhuw theer tooi ddang keer chuyeenj veef Boos giaf cho hoj. Khoong cos gif khos hieeur. Tanr booj quanh 1 vawn phongf tins dungj owr New York ngayf hoom nay, banj sex thaays nguwowif ta tay mang nhuwngx manf hinhf theo doix thij truwowngf theo khi ddi baats kyf ddaau, chieecs mays cos theer kieemr tra moij thij truwowngf, moij coor phieeus hay trais phieeus vaof thowif gian thuwcj tees, neen hoj cos theer keets noois, thaamj chis khi hoj ddang owr trong boonf tawms hay owr nhaf mootj minhf. Cacs vongf quay ngayf

nay trown tru ddeens muwcs maf cacs soos luwowngj khoongr loof cuar cais maf nhaf kinh tees hocj David Halle goij laf "voons gipsy" cos theer di chuyeenr vongf quanh thees giowis ddeer khai thacs cow hooij mua bans owr baats kyf nowi naof, vowis chi phis giao dichj thuwcj tees gaanf nhuw bawngf khoong, chi phis dichj chuyeenr gaanf nhuw bawngf khoong conf toocs ddooj laf gaanf nhuw ngay laapj tuwcs. Trangj thais cuar hoatj ddoongj nayf cos theer dduwowcj toongr keets bawngf mootj dongf quangr caos maf Credit Sussie/ First Boston bawts ddaauf cho hoatj ddoongj nawm 1998 ddeer giowis thieeuj veef dichj vuj cuar hoj, goij laf dichj vuj sieeu caaps, cung caaps khar nanwg xuwr lys nhanh nhaats cho baats cuws thuwowng vuj naof taij cacs cow quan hoois ddoais treen khawps thees giowis. Quangr caos nois: "Giao dichj sieeu caaps: Moij thij truwowngf, moij lucs, moij nowi". Nhaan toos toocs ddooj nayf cos theer toots vaf cungx cos theer laf khoong toots. Neeus nhuw Mangj ddieenj xaam nhaapj vaof con dduwowngf cuar banj, nos cos thee chir trong choocs lats truts hangf tyr, hangf tyr dollar vaof thij truwowngf coor phieeus vaf trais phieeus cuar ddaats nuwowcs banj cungx nhuw rots truwcj tieeps vaof cacs coong xuwowngr vaf nhaf mays. Ddos laf lys do taij sao cangf ngayf cangf cos nhieeuf quoocs gia quan taam ddeens baats kyf buwowcs ddi naof ddeer noois vaof Mangj ddieenj. Nhuwng khi vif lys do kinh tees, chinhs trij hay xax hooij maf thij truwowngf owr mootj nuwowcs trowr neen khoong oonr ddinhj hay yeeus ddi, Mangj

ddieenj cos theer bieens ddooir nhuwngx thuws khoong toots nhuwng ddangs nhes ra cos giowis hanj cuar thij truwowngf thanhf ra tooif teej vaf cuwowngf ddieeuj hown, vaf nos cungx cos theer lan truyeenf suwj baats oonr ddinhj nhanh hown giuwax cacs thij truwowngf, vaf tuwf thij truwowngf tooif teej sang thij truwowngf toots. Nhuw Alan Greenspabn ddax tuwngf phats bieeur trong baif dieenx vawn, vieecj toanf caauf hoas taif chinhs raats gioongs nhau (nos thucs ddaayr suwj phats trieenr manhj mex cuar dongf chayr voons khu vuwcj tuw nhaan, nos cungx chuwngs tor rawngf nhuwngx cair tieens ddaayf ys nghiax veef voons trowr thanhf nhuwngx mons ddaauf tuw ngows ngaanr). Chur tichj Quyx duwj truwx Lieen bang boor sung theem: "Ai maf cos theer tuwowngr tuwowngj rawngf muwcs ddooj thua loox (1 tyr doolar) cuar chir mootj thuwowng nhaan suwr dungj cacs coong ngheej hieenj ddaij maf cos theer daanx ddeens suwj dieetj vong cuar Baring nawm 1995 ddax keets thucs treen giaays towf mooi truwowngf thuwowng maij cuar cacs thaapj nieen truwowcs ddaay. Rox rangf, nawng suaats cuar chungs ta trong vieecj taoj ra thua loox ddax cair tieens veef luwowngj trong nhuwngx nawm gaanf ddaay." Hay nhuw Booj truwowngr Booj Kinh tees Ai Caapj, oong Yousef Boutros Ghali tuwngf nois, "Ngayf xuwa, anh hoangr loanj vif xung quanh anh cos mootj trawm nahf bawng, conf ngayf nay, anh hoangr loanj owr baats kyf ddaau. Suwj hoangr loanj ddax trowr thanhf daan chur hoas."

Chir cos mootj ddieeuf tuyeetj vowif ddonj laij. Cais gif ddeens nhanh thif ddi cungx nhanh. Khi cacs ddieeuf rawcs roois cos theer ddeens nhanh hown thif cacs giair phaps cho chungs cungx nhanh chongs - cho ddaats nuwowcs banj lamf nhuwngx ddieeuf ddungs. Khi moij thuws tawng toocs, thees giowis sex cos moot kys uwcs ngawns hown. Nawm 1995 laf nhuwngx nguwowif chur nowj khos tinhs owr Mexico nhuwnng nawm 1998 laij laf nguwowif tinhf cuar cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw quoocs tees. Ai conf nhows nawm 1995? Bof suwngf daif. Trong khi thooong thuwongf thif nhuwngx bof suwngf ngawns lowns owr Mangj ddieenj, nhuw George Soros, taoj ra nhuwngx bieens coos lowns trong thowif gian gaanf ddaay, thif cacs bof suwngf daif cungx ddang ddongs vai trof ngayf cangf quan trong. Ddoongj vaatj suwngf daif laf cacs coong ty dda quoocs gia ddang tham gia vaof nhuwngx vieecj dduwowcj moij nguwowif ddeeuf bieets ddeens laf "Ddauf tuw truwcj tieeps tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif" - cos nghiax laf hoj khoong chir ddaauf tuw vaof coor phieeus vaf trais phieeus maf conf ddaauf tuw truwcj tieeps vaof cacs nhaf mays, ddieemr cung caap, tramj nawng luwowngj vaf toanf booj maaus choots cuar nhuwngx duwj ans khacs, nhuwngx duwj ans caanf thowif gian ddeer xacs laapj kees hoachj vaf xaay duwngj maf khoong theer hoanf taats chir trong 1 ddeem. Bof suwngf daif laf cacs coong ty nhuw: Ford, Intel, Compaq, Enron vaf Toyota. Nhowf cos toanf caauf hoas maf hoj ddaauf tuw dduwowcj nhieeuf

tieenf hown ra nuwowcs ngoaif theo nhieeuf cachs hown vaf towis nhieeuf quoocs gia hown truwowcs ddaay. Duwowis thowif chieens tranh lanhj, cacs nuwowcs thuwowngf baor veej thij truwowngf ddia phuwowng bawngf hangf raof thuees quan, thif cacs coong ty dda quoocs gia thuwowngf ddaauf tuw daif hanj hangf trieeuj dollar vaof cacs nuwowcs cos thij truwowngf lowns ddown gianr vowis mucj ddichs vuwowtj qua cacs hangf raof ddos. Nois mootj cachs khacs, Toyota vuwowtj qua hanj ngachj nhaapj khaaur oo too Nhaatj Banr cuar nguwowif Myx bawngf cachs xaay duwngj mootj nhaf mays owr Myx, khieens Toyota bans dduwowcj haauf heets treen thij truwowngf Myx, vaf Ford cungx ddax lamf ddieeuf tuwowng tuwj owr Nhaatj Banr. Ddeer toonf taij trong mootj thees giowis cuar cacs buwcs tuwowngf raof, cacs coong ty dda quoocs gia phair xaay duwngj nhaf mays owr cacs thij truwowngf trongj ddieerm ddeer trowr thanhf nguwowif sanr xuaats vaf nguwowif bans hangf uwu vieetj hown taij chinhs thij truwowngf ddos. Khi cos suwj daan chur hoas veef coong ngheej, taif chinhs, thoong tin di chuyeenr ddi qua khoir cacs buwcs tuwowngf chieens tranh lanhj, bof suwnf daif trowr neen to lowns hown, khuyeens khichs cho vieecj xaay duwngj nhaf mays owr nuwowcs ngoaif. Cangf ngayf cangf xuaats hieenj mootj thij truwowngf toanf caauf ddown gianr vaf mowr roongj, vaf khoong gian ddieeuf khieenr, laf nowi maf mootj coong ty dda quoocs gia cos theer bans moij thuws taij baats kyf nowi naof hay cos theer lamf ra moij

thuws taij baats kyf nowi naof. Ddieeuf ddos lamf tawng tinhs canhj tranh vaf toois dda hoas lowij nhuaanj ddoois vowis nhieeuf nganhf coong nghieepj. Keets quar laf moij hangx dda quoocs gia lowns caanf coos gawngs bans owr muwcs ddooj toanf caauf ddeer xaay duwngj lowij ichs toois dda vaf caanf coos gawngs sanr xuaats owr muwcs ddooj toanf caauf - bawngf cachs trair roongj chuooix sanr xuaats vaf gia coong taij cacs nuwowcs maf cos theer chees taoj dduwowcj sanr phaamr rer vaf hieeuj quar hown- nhawmf giuwx muwcs chi phis sanr xuaats thaaps vaf duy trif canhj tranh. Ddieeuf ddos daans ddeens nhhieeuf mons ddaauf tuw tuwf cacs coong ty dda quoocs gia taij nhieeuf phuwowng dieenj sanr xuaats, lamf giamr chi phis, taij nhieeuf nuwowcs ngoaif, hay daanx towis taoj ra lieen minh vowis cacs nhaf thaauf rer hown taij nuwows ngoaif- khoong phair chir ddeer toonf taij trong mootj thees giowis cuar cacs buwcs tuwowngf raof, maf ddeer toonf taij trong mootj thees giowis khoong cos cacs buwcs tuwowngf raof. Trong kyr nguyeen cur toanf caauf hoas, cacs coong ty dda quoocs gia ngayf cangf caanf mowr roongj ra nuwowcs ngoaif, khoong chir bowir vif ddos laf cachs duy nhaats ddeer trowr thanhf nhaf sanr xuaats ddiaj phuwowng hieeuj quar taij cacs nuwowcs ddos maf conf bowir vif baay giowf ddos laf cachs duy nhaats ddeer trowr thanhf nhaf sanr xuaats toanf caauf, hieeuj quar. Treen towf nuwowcs Myx ngayf nay, Kevin Maney ngayf 24/4/1997 cos mootj caau chuyeenj dieenx giair lys do taij sao IBM ngayf nay keets howpj dduwowcj taats car cacs

ddoois tacs tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif vaf cacs nhaan toos phuj trowj ddeer trowr thanhf mootj nhaf sanr xuaats toanf caauf uwu vieetj hown, thoong minh hown trong mootj thees giowis khoong cos cacs buwcs tuwowngf. Maney vieets nhuw sau: "mootj nhoms cacs laapj trinhf vieen owr truwowngf ddaij hocj Tsinghua Bawcs Kinh ddang vieets phaanf meemf bawngf coong ngheej Java. Hoj lamf vieecj cho IBM owr Seatle. Owr ddos, cacs laapj trinhf vieen xaay duwngj nos vaf suwr dungj Internet ddeer guwir nos qua 5222 dawmj ddeer ddeens Vieenj Khoa hocj Mays tinhs owr Belarut va nhoms cacs nhaf phaanf meemf owr Latvia. Tuwf ddos coong vieecj dduwowcj guwir cho phias DDoong cho nhoms Tata cuar Aans Ddoj, nhoms nayf guwir phaanf meemf trowr laij Tsinghua vaof ddaauf giowf sangs owr Bawcs Kinh, quay veef Seatle vaf tieeps tucj chuyeenr ddi vowis muwcs ddooj an toanf khoong bao giowf nguwngf nghir cho ddeens khi duwj ans dduwowcj hoanf thanhf. John Patrick, Phos chur tichj Coong ngheej Ingernet cuar IBM nois, chungs tooi goij ddos laf Java xoay quanh ddoongf hoof. Nos cungx nhuw laf chungs tooi ddax taoj ra mootj ngayf lamf vieecj 48 tieengs ddoongf hoof qua Internet. Nhuwngx nawm 1970, Coong ty giaayf Bata cuar Canada phair cos towis hangf tas nhaf mays giaayf owr khawps cacs thij truwowngf trongj ddieemr treen thees giowis nhuwng mooix nhaf mays chir nhawms vaof thij truwowngf cuar minhf, ddaps uwngs thij hieeus vaf kieeur dangs vaf nhuw caauf cuar ddiaj phuwowng vaf bans gaanf

nhuw 100 % sanr phaamr ddaauf ra cho thij truwowngf ddiaj phuwowng. Ngayf nay, thoong qua howpj ddoong, Nike cos theer thieets kees giaayf owr Oregon vaf chuyeenr fax hoawcj email banr ddieeuf chinhr thieets kees sau cungf trong ddeem towis cacs nhaf mays vaf cacs nhaf thaauf cuar minhf owr khawps chaaus As ddeer cos theer bawts ddaauf taoj ra mootj maaus giaaysf mowis cho nhu caauf tieeu dungf cuar toanf caauf vaof ngayf hoom sau. Mootj suwj thaatj rawngf Ford, Nike, vaf Toyota - laf cacs suwngf bof daif - khoong chuyeenr voons nhanh nhuw cacs ddoongj vaatj suwngf ngawns, hoj chuyeenr voons tuwf nuwowcs nayf sang nuwowcs khacs nhanh hown nhieeuf nguwowif nghix. Nhieeuf khoanr ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif maf cos cacs suwngf bof daif thuwcj hieenj thowif gian qua khoong phair ddeer xaay duwngj nhaf mays maf mucj ddichs laf phats trieenr lieen minh vowis cacs nhaf mays ddiaj phuwowng sowr huwux, hoj laf cacs chi nhanhs, nhaf thaauf phuj vaf ddoois tacs cuar cacs hangx dda quoocs gia, vaf moois quan heej sanr xuaats nayf cos theer dichj chuyeenr tuwf nuwowcs nayf sang nuwowcs khacs, tuwf nhaf sanr xuaats nayf sang nhaf sanr xuaats khacs, vowis toocs ddooj ngayf cangf tawng trong vieecj timf ra cachs xuwr lys vowis thuees uwu vieetj nhaats, hieeuj quar toois uwu vaf luwcj luwowngj lao ddoongj vowis chi phis thaap. Ddoongj vaatj suwngf daif tham gia cuoocj ddaaus tranh sinh toonf cuar cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr ddoois vowis cacs quoocs gia khacs. Mooix nuwowcs nayf chir conf troong chowf vaof

cacs khoanr ddaauf tuw cuar cacs coong ty dda quoocs gia, bowir vif ddos chinhs laf con dduwowngf nhanh nhaats cho hoj ddeer taoj ra cacs cus nhayr veef coong ngheej. Ddaauf tieen, Nike thanhf laapj cow sowr sanr xuaats taij chaau As cuar minhf owr Nhaatj Banr, nhuwng khi cow sowr ddos trowr neen quas toons kems, hangx nayf ddax chuyeenr sang Hanf Quoocs vaf sau ddos sang Thais Lan, Trung Quocs, Philipine, Indonesia vaf Vieetj Nam. Joel Korn, coos vaans quanr ys Brazil nois veef coong ty dda quoocs gia: "Ddieeuf ddos thuwcj suwj laf toots, Mys Latin vaanx phuj thuoocj raats lowns vaof nguoonf voons been ngoaif, bowir vif ddown gianr laf tieets kieemj trong nuwowcs khoong ddur cho tawng truwowngr kinh tees owr muwcs cao. Vif thees chungs tooi caanf ddaauf tuw truwcj tieeps tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif. Ddoongj vaatj suwngf daif cungx mang ddeens tieeu chuaanr vaf coong ngheej quoocs tees vaf giups chungs tooi trowr thanhf booj phaanj cuar cacs thij truwowngf khacs nhau, vaf chungs cungx mang ddeens moois quan heej howpj tacs tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif, tuwf ddos cos theer chuyeenr giao coong ngheej vaf thij truwowngf mowis cho hoj. Neeus ngayf nay banj khoong ddeer cho bof suwngf daif ddeens vowis banj, thif khacs gif banj soongs ddown ddoocj treen mootj hanhf tinh khacs. Mawcj duf toanf caauf hoas sanr xuaats bawts ddaafu nayr sinh tuwf heej thoongs cuar thowif Chieens tranh Lanhj, nos ddax gaanf nhuw mowr roongj thanhf kyr nguyeen cuar toanf caauf hoas, khi cacs bof suwngf daif ddax vaf

ddang baanj roonj trong vieecj sinh sanr. Theo Ngaan hangf Thees giowis, suwj phaan chia Toongr sanr phaamr ddaauf ra cuar thees giowis cuar cacs nhaf mays truwcj thuoocj owr ddiaj phuwowng cuar cacs taapj ddoanf dda quoocs gia treen toongr sangr phaamr Quoocs nooij cuar toanf thees giowis nhuwngx nawm 1970 ddax chieems 4,5 % leen gaaps ddooi vaof thowif ddieemr nayf. Veef phaanf trawm tyr leej thif nhor bes nhuw vaayj thooi, chuws tinhs theo dollars thif con soos ddawngf sau quar laf khoongr loof, bowri vif chungs ta ddang nois veef toongr ddaauf ra cuar toanf thees giowis. Nawm 1987, ddaauf tuw truwcj tieps tuwf been ngoaif cuar cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr chieems 0.4% GDP cuar hoj. Ngayf nay nos chieems treen 2 % vaf nos dduwowcj mowr roongj ra, chuws khoong phair chir taapj trung vaof khoanr 10 thij truwowngf lowns, maf laf treen thees giowis. Neeus nhuw banj nhinf vaof taats car cacs chi nhanhs nuwowcs ngoaif cos sowr huwux cuar Myx - mootj coong ty nhuw Ford Motor Mexico, chawngr hanj- vaf hoir muwcs doanh thu xuaats khaaur nawm 1966 vaf muwcs doanh thu treen thij truwowngf nooij ddiaj nawm 1966 laf bao nhieeuf, thif caau trar lowif laf 20 % cho xuaats khaaur vaf 80 % cho nooij ddiaj. Ngayf nay, cho xuaats khaaur laf 40 % vaf chir cos 60 % cho tieeu thuj nooij ddiaj. Chawngr laays lamf ngacj nhieen khi Craig Barrett, chur tich Intel, nois vowis tooi rawngf oong ta cos hangf ddoongs ddaij suws vaf chinhs khachs treen khawps thees giowis lieen tucj goij ddeens cho oong owr thung lungx Silicon vaf vowis chir

mootj lowif thoong ddieepj "Hayx ddeens ddaay cungf vowis nhaf mays cuar minhf". George St. Laurent laf chur tichj cur Vitech, mootj xis nghieepj mays tinhs cuar Braxin do oong laapj ra owr Bang Bahia, mieenf Ddoong Bawcs Braxin, vaf oong ta quar laf mootj thanhf vieen suwngf daif ddieenr hinhf cuar Mangj ddieenj. Oong ta bieets rawngf treen con dduowwngf cuar minhf, ngayf hoom nay oong ta ddax cos nhieeuf suwcs manhj. Mootj buooir chieeuf noj, owr Braxin, oong ta giair thichs vowis tooi rawngf oong ta chawngr heef ngaij khi ddeer cho nhaf caamf quyeenf owr Braxin bieets chinhs xacs nhuwngx gif minhf caanf khi oong ddinhj ddieeuf hanhf coong ty mays tinhs owr ddaay, vowis taats car nhaan vieen vaf cungf vowis nos laf coong ngheej chuyeenr giao. Oong nois, tooi phair cos mootj ddoongf tieenf oonr ddinhj ddeer tieeps tucj haaps daanx ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif, ddeer hoj cos nguoonf thu caan banwgf, lamj phats cos theer kieemr soats dduwowcj, vaf booj mays chinhs phur dduwowcj giamr bowts. Mootj trong nhuwngx mucj tieeu chinhs cuar chungs tooi laf ddem voons ddaauf tuw ddeens ddaay, vaf nguoonf voons sex khoong dduwowcj rots vaof neeus nos khoong dduwowcj ddamr baor chawcs chawns veef gias trij khi nguwowif ta muoons rots nos ra. Hown nuwax, tooi phair thuyeets phucj dduwowcj rawngf cacs nhaf chinhs trij cos cungf mootj giacs quan veef quan heej giuwax khachs hangf vaf nhaf cung caaps nhuw tooi. Neeus banj laf khachs hangf cuar tooi, ddeer lamf cho banj mua mays tinhs xachs tay cuar tooi, tooi sex quyf goois ddeer mowif

banj. Cacs chinhs khachs owr ddaay laij khoong muoons nhuw vaayj bowir vif hoj chuwa tuwngf dduwngs trong vai trof mootj nguwowif bans hangf. Hoj quen dduwowcj moij nguwowif ddeens ngooif duwowis chaan ngai vangf cuar hoj, vaf hoj tuoon ra nhuwngx lowif hungf bieenj vaf quyeenf uy khi hoj thaays caanf. Quar thuwcj, nhuw St Larent ddax chir ra, vieecj tawng suwcs manhj cuar Mangj ddieenj chir laf nhuwngx gif cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj truyeenf thoongs bawts ddaauf hieeur vaf ddieeuf chinhr theo. Laanf ddaauf tieen tooi khams phas ra ddieeuf nayf khi ddeens thawm Mehico vaof ddungs ddinhr ddieemr cuar cuoocj khungr hoangr ddoongf Peso nawm 1995. Tooi dduwowcj hocj hoir ngay tuwf treen chuyeens bay vaof Mexico. Khi tooi ddieenf vaof towf khai hair quan hoj dduwa treen mays bay, tooi ngacj nhieen suwngr soots khi troons ddeens 3 dongf. Nooij dung cuar nos laf banj phair timf ra vaf ddanhs daaus vongf tronf vaof ngheef nghieepj cuar banj, vaf cos 9 luwaj chonj khacs nhau. Trong ddos khoong cos mucj ngheef nghieepj phuj trachs chuyeen mucj cuar toaf baos, maf chir cos "noong daan", "lais xe', "troongf trotj' vaf kees ddos laf mootj mucj lamf tooi kinh ngacj. Ddos laf mucj: "nguwowif giuwx trais phieeus". Tuwf ddos nois cho tooi taats car veef tinhf thees cuar Mexico thowif gian ddos. Mexinco ddax quas phuj thuoocj veef tawng truwowngr kinh tees vaof nhuwngx nhaf ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif mua trais phieeus vaf trais khoans chinhs phur, khieens cho

tuwf ngoaij laij "nguwowif giuwx trais phieeus" cungx cos mootj mucj treen towf khai hair quan. Khoong may cho Mexico, haauf heets nhuwngx nguwowif cos theer ddieenf vaof cais mucj ddos laij ddax ra khoir ddaats nuwowcs hoj cungf vowis tieenf bacj maf khoong heef quay laij. Khi tooi ddeens phongr vaans mootj quan chuwcs cuar ngaan hangf trung uwowng Mexico vuwaf trair qua suwj khungr honagr, oong ta hoir tooi veef cacs nhaf kinh doanh trais khoans toanf caauf ddax bor Mexico. Oong hoir: "Taij sao hoj ddieen khungf nhuw vaayj? Taij sao laij nhuw thees?". Tooi khoong bieets phair nois vowis oong ta thees naof veef tinhf trangj khoong cos gif ddieen khungf hown khi chir vif mootj nhaf ddaauf tuw voons Myx vuwaf suwr dungj ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj thoong baos veef suwj maats gias ddaauf tuw cuar minhf. Sau ddos tooi ddeens thawm enrique del Val Blanco, mootj quan chuwcs cuar booj truwowngr booj Daan sinh Mexico, vaf oong ta nois vowis tooi nhuw theer mootj nguwowif ddang soongs trong thowif kyf Xaam luwowcj cuar nhuwngx ker cuwowps xacs. Oong nois vowis tooi: "Moij nguwowif camr thaays cuoocj soongs cuar hoj bij ddinhj ddoatj bowir ai ddos been ngoaif, vaf moij nguwowif muoons bieets ai laf ker ddos? Ai laf luwcj luwowngj ddo?. Chungs tooi tuwngf nghix rawngf chungs tooi ddang treen dduwowngf ddeens Thees giowis thuws nhaats vaf ddootj nhieen moij thuws ddaor loonj taats car. Mootj phuts truwowcs Ngaan hangf thees giowis IMF vuwf nois Mexico laf vis duj toots. Baay giowf chungs tooi laf

ddieenr hinhf tooif teej nhaats. Chungs tooi ddax lamf gif? Chungs tooi khoong conf ddieeuf khieenr dduwowcj nuwax. Neeus chungs tooi khoong timf ra cachs phats trieenr khacs, chungs tooi sex keets thucs. Chungs tooi ddax bij tuwf bor rooif."Cungf ngayf hoom ddos tooi ddeens thawm dinh thuwj toongr thoongs owr Los Pinos ddeer gawpj toongr thoongs Emesto Zedillo, oong vaanx quay cuoongf trong cuoocj khungr hoangr ddoongf Peso. Tooi khoong nhows nhieeuf lawms nhuwngx gif oong nois, nhuwng tooi khoong heef queen canhr tuwowngj ddos. Tooi vaf ddoongf nghieepj towf Times cuar minhf dduwowcj mootj baor veefj daanx vaof laau ddaif vaf dduwowcj chir dduwongf leen xuoongs vaif taangf gacs thif ddeens vawn phongf cuar Toongr thoongs. Cos ver nhuw khoong cos bongs nguwowif xung quanh. Chungs tooi ddi qua mootj taangf cuwar, laij mootj taangf cuwar vaf mootj taangf cuwar nuwax, ddeens khi chungs tooi ddeens dduwowcj mootj cais banf nhor cuar coo thuw kys vaf coo ta chir cho chungs tooi bieets phongf cuar toongr thoongs. Chungs tooi buwowcs vaof phongf vaf taij ddos, ngooif mootj minhf taij cais banf trong gocs, laf toongr thoongs Zedillo, ddang nghe banr Tchaikovsky "khucs daoj ddaauf 1812" tuwf mays nghe nhacj trong vawn phongf, vaf nhinf xa xawm heetj nhuw Naponeon sau traanj Waterloo. Mootj thaapj kyr truwowcs ddaay car mootj thees heej cuar cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj thuoocj kieeur mowis - nhuw Zedillo, Mahathir, Suharto, thaamj chis laf Boris Yeltsin-

ddax nhaanj ra camr giacs bij ddaapj bowir Mangj ddieenj. Chawngr cos gif ddepj ddex. Mangj ddieenj chuwngs tor rawngf khoong nhuw nhuwngx ker thuf maf daan toocj hoj tuwngf bieets. Laanf nayf hoj khoong theer bawts dduwowcj nos, kieemr duyeetj nos, hanj chees nos, mua chuoocj nos vaf thaamj chis cungx khoong theer thaays dduwowcj nos. Chawngr hanj, nhuw Zedillo, chir cos theer cuis ddaauf truwowcs meenhj leenhj cuar nos. Mahathir vaf Suharto, phair chaaps nhaanj mootj chinhs sachs khacs. Hoj goij teen mangj ddieenj, ddoor tooij cho nhuwngx aam muwu, theef baos thuf trar acs, vaf nhuw truwowngf howpj cuar Mahathir, thaamj chis conf caams trieetj ddeer vieecj ddieeuf khieenr voons. Mahathir vaf Suharto lowns leen trong thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj, laf thowif kyf maf cacs sieeu cuwowngf gaay uwcs chees leen cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj cuar thees giowis thuws ba, nhuwngx nguwowif luoon khats khao suwj hoox trowj tuwf chuwowng trinhf trof chowi Chieens tranh lanhj. Nhuwng khi maf Chieens tranh lanhj keets thucs, cacs canr trowr nayf ddax bij vuwts bor. Vaf ngayf nay, mangj ddieenj laf suwcs manhj hangf ddaauf, hoj khoong nhuw Vawn phongf Chinhs phur, lieen hieepj quoocs hay Phong traof khoong lieen keets. Hoj khoong nois cho banj veef nooix ddau baj gawpj phair, hay hoj cungx khoong hieeur dduwowcj suwj than phieenf cuar banj bowir vif ddos laf vieecj cuar khu vuwcj banj. Hoj khoong nois vowis banj laf banj quas ddown ddoocj, quas caanf thieets phair oonr ddinhj trong khu vuwcj, hoj khoong heef ddeems xiar chuts gif ddeens banj. Hoj chir

cos con dduwowngf cuar hoj ddoois vowis banj vaf hoj cuws tieens leen treen con dduwongf ddos. Mangj ddieenj dduwa toanf thees giowis vaof trong mootj heej thoongs chinhs quyeenf, trong ddos moij chinhs phur soongs duwowis suwj lo sowj khoong dduwowcj tins nhieemj cuar mangj ddieenj.

Tooi ddax nois chuyeenj vowis Phos thur tuwowngs Malaysia, Anwar Ibrahim, taij Kuala Lumpur taij ddinhr ddieemr cuar cuoocj khungr hoangr kinh tees chaau As nawm 1997, truwowcs khi oong bij Mahathir cachs chuwcs. Anwart nois vowis tooi rawngf khi Mahathir ddang thi hanhf cacs caos buoocj nguwowif Do Thais, Soros vaf nhuwngx ker aam muwu khacs chur taam lais ddoongf tieenf Malaysia giamr gias xuoongs, Anwart vaf

mootj soos ddoongf nghieepj cuar oong ddax ddeens gawpj Mahathir vowis mootj banr ddoof thij vaf nois vowis oong ta mootj vaif ddieeuf sau: "Hayx nhinf ddaay, oong nois ddieeuf ddos veef Soros vaof buooir sangs, vaf ddoongf ringgit cuar Malaysia ddax giamr gias xuoongs ddaay nayf. Oong nois ddieeuf ddos veef nguwowif Do Thais vaof Thuws ba, vaf ddoongf ringgit ddax giamr gias xuoongs ddaay nayf. Oong nois veef ddieeuf ddos vowis cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw toanf caauf vaof thuws Tuw, vaf ddoongf Ringgit giamr gias xuoongs ddaay nayf. Thooi dduwngf nois nuwa!" owr trong truwowngf howpj cuar Suharto, Mangj ddieenj thuwcj tees ddax chaam ngoif cho cuoocj nooir daayj cachs chuwcs oong ra khoir quyeenf luwcj vaof ddaauf nawm 1998, bowir daan chungs vaf quaan ddooij Indonesia truwowcs suwj giamr gias vaf thij truwowngf traamf trongj nhuw vaayj ddax maats heets nieemf tin vaof suwj lanhx ddaoj cuar Suharto. Supachai Panichpakidi, Phos thur tuwowngs kieem booj truwowngr booj Thuwowng maij Thais Lan, ngayf nay vaanx conf mang treen minhf nhuwngx nhuwcs nhoois cuar cuoocj chieens tranh vaf maats mats khi choongs laij mangj ddieenj: "Chungs tooi mawcs mootj sai laamf - ddeer cho ddoongf tieenf cuar chungs tooi trooi nooir (ddoongf baht) theo ddoongf dollars trong suoots saus thangs, quas laau maf khoong cos suwj giamr gias. Nos ddangs ra khoong trowr thanhf thamr hoaj, neeus nhuw khoong cos hieeuj uwngs phong traof (tuwf mangj ddieenj), taats car moij nguwowif cungf toongs thaos khoir ddoongf tieenf cuar

chungs tooi. Vif thees thay vif chir giams gias 15 hoawcj 20 %, nos ddax giamr gias towis 50 %. Bowir vif thij truwowngf laf toanf caauf, neen mangj ddieenj hieeru suwj thieeus thoons cuar chungs tooi veef duwj truwx. Laanf ddaauf tieen nos taans coong ddoongf tieenf cuar chungs tooilaf thangs Hai, laanf sau ddos laf thangs Ba, vaf sau nuwax laf thangs Tuw. Vaf mooix laanf ngaan hangf Trung uwowng Thais Lan chieens ddaaus laij vowis ddoongf tieenf bawngf duwj truwx ngoaij teej cuar minhf laij nois: "Chungs ta thawngs rooif!" Nhuwng thuwcj tees Ngaan hangf sau mooix laanf laij laf thua. Bowir vif thuwcj tees duwj truwx bij giamr ddi. Chungs tooi ddax nghix rawngf thees giowis khoong bieets veef muwcs ddooj duwj truwx cuar chungs tooi, nhuwng thij truwowngf thif bieets - nhuwngx nguwowif cuar chungs tooi khoong heef bieets - nhuwng thij truwowngf thif laij bieets. Nhuwngx nguwowif banj cuar tooi owr Singapore vaf Hongkong bieets, vaf hoj tinhs toans veef soos luwowngj duwj truwx conf laij cuar Chinhs phur Thais sau mooix laanf chungs tooi baor veej ddoongf Baht ddeer chowf nhayr vaof giuwax kieems lowif. Khi oong hoir cuwuj thur tuwowngs cuar chungs tooi oong ta sex nois vowis oong rawngf oong ta khoong dduwa ra baats kyf mootj thoong tin naof. Nhuwng thij truwowngf cos phaan tichs cuar nos vaf hoj bieets dduwowcj khi naof laf ddieemr cuoois cungf, khi naof chungs tooi khoong theer baor veej dduwowcj ddoongf tieenf cuar chungs tooi dduwowcj nuwax. Vaf thaatj suwj khi hoj ddax ddi ngay ddawngf sau chungs tooi.

Vieecj ddieeuf chinhr suwcs manhj cuar Sieeu thij truwowngf vaf Mangj ddieenj caanf cos suwj taapj trung tuw tuwowngr cao ddooj cuar taats car cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj, ddawcj bieetj laf taij cacs thij truwowngf ddan lowns manhj. Neen dduwa nos thanhf mootj khaaur hieeuj: Taats car cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj treen thees giowis baay giowf caanf cos cachs nghix nhuw laf moot nguyeen thur. Cacs nguyeen thur owr cacs lanhx thoor thuoocj Myx caanf phair ra nhuwngx quyeets ddinhj, chir caanf laf Toongr thoogns hay Thur tuwowngs cungx dduwowcj. Thaamj chis hoj ddooi khi phair ddieeuf ddoongj towis An ninh Quoocs gia. Nhuwng coong vieecj chinhs cuar hoj laf looi cuoons ddeer Mangj ddieenj vaf Sieeu thij truwowngf ddaauf tuw vaof lanhx thoor cuar hoj, lamf taats car nhuwngx gif cos theer ddeer giuwx bawngf dduwowcj hoj owr laij mawcj cho hoj soongs vowis nooix khieeps sowj. Ddos laf lys do taij sao thees giowis ngayf nay cangf ngayf cangf dduwowcj ddieeuf khieenr bowir cacs nguyeen thur, baats keer moo hinhf theer chees cuar ddaats nuwowcs ra sao. Vaf ddos laf lys do taij sao nhaf lanhx ddaoj chinhs trij cao caaps nhaats cuar kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas laf nguyeen thur cuar taats car cacs nguyeen thur, laf nguyeen thur cuar Howpj chungr quoocs Hoa Kyf, laf William Jefferson Clinton.Hoangf ddees, dictators, emirs, sultans, Toongr thoongs theo truyeenf thoongs hay hay Thur tuwowngs - taats car hoj ngayf nay ddeeuf xuoongs vij tris trowr thanhf nguyeen thur. Trong cuoocj khungr hoangr nawm 1997, tooi ddax

ddeens thawm Quatar, vungf ddaats daauf luwar nhor bes nawmf owr bowf bieenr phias ddoong Saudi Arabia, vaf mootj buooir chieeuf dduwowcj mowif ddeens dungf buwax vowis emir, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa al - Thani. Oong ta laf mootj nguwowif dilightful, vaf khoon nhuw mootj con caos, nhuwng oong ta laf mootj nguwowif quen ra leenhj, chuws khoong quen nhaanj yeeu caauf. Oong ta hoir tooi veef cuoocj khungr hoangr kinh tees owr Malaysia vaf Ddoong Nam As vaf tooi ddax keer cho oong ta rawngf Mangj ddieeenj vaf Sieeu thij truwowngf ddax truwngf phatj Malaysia ddoois vowis suwj quas muwcs cuar Mahathir, keer car vieecj xaay duwngj hai toaf thaps lowns nhaats thees giowis cuar oong ta. Sheikh Hamad lawngs nghe, vaf sau ddos nois mootj vaif ddieeuf nhuw theer mootj nguyeen thur, chuws khoong phair mootj tieeur vuwowng xuws Ar Raapj. Oong nois: "Nayf, tooi nghix rawngf toots hown laf tooi khoong neen xaay toaf nhaf cao taangf naof owr ddaay car nhir? Thij truwowngf hawnr laf khoong thichs nhuw thees". Con dduwowngf cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj, cacs cas nhaan, nhaf ddaauf tuw vaf cacs coong ty ddang hocj hoir ddeer ddieeuf chinhr towis heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas mowis thuwcj suwj laf mootj suwj xacs nhaanj ddamr baor cuar thees kyr 20 vuwaf qua. Chir cos mootj ddieeuf nuwax tooi phair nois veef ddieeuf nayf laf: Banj vaanx chuwa thaays ddieeuf gif car. Nhuw tooi ddax coos gawngs giair thichs, suwj daan chur hoas coong ngheej, taif chinhs vaf thoong tin - ddax lamf

thay ddooir cacs cachs thuwcs giao tieeps, cachs thuwcs ddaauf tuw vaf cachs thuwcs nhinf nhaanj thees giowis cuar chungs ta - ddax ddem ddeens suwj soongs cho taats car cacs nhaan toos cow banr cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas ngayf nayf. Ddos laf nhuwngx nhaan toos lamf tan bieens moij buwcs tuwowng. Ddos laf nhuwngx nhaan toos taoj ra cacs mangj luwowis cho pheps moois chungs ta chamj towis khawps thees giowis vaf trowr thanhf cacs cas theer sieeu suwcs manhj. Ddos laf nhuwngx gif sangs taoj ra cacs moois lieen keets vaf khoong gian ddeer Mangj ddieenj vaf Sieeu thij truwowngf sawx sangf phats trieenr. Ddos laf nhuwngx yeeus toos xua ddi taats car cacs quan ddieemr looix thowif, cacs quan ddieemr khacs cuar chur nghiax tuw banr thij truwowngf tuwj do. Ddos laf nhuwngx nhaan toos taoj ra nhuwngx hieeuj quar mowis khoong ngowf maf moij nhaf kinh doanh phair chaaps nhaanj hoawcj laf cheets. Ddos laf nhuwngx nhaan toos lamf giamr thieeur cacs ngawn canr ddeer xaam nhaapj vaof gaanf nhuw moij hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh. Ddos laf nhuwngx gif khieens cho moij nguwowif thay ddooir neeps nghix uwu tieen ddiaj huwowng hown toanf caauf sang neeps nghix uwu tieen toanf caauf hown ddiaj phuwowng. Cais tooi nois banj vaanx chuwa thaays gif car chinhs laf Internet. Suwj phats trieenr cuar Internets, mang ddeens mootj toocs ddooj mowis nhaats cho suwj daan chur hoas coong ngheej, taif chinhs vaf thoong tin, sawnx sangf phucj vuj cho kyr nguyeen mowis cuar toanf caauf hoas. Nhuwng cungx nhuw Internet ddang sinh sooi, phats

trieenr, nos ddang trowr thanhf ddoongj cow (turrbocharged engine) dduwa toanf caauf hoaws leen phias truwowcs. Internet sex ddamr baor toanf caauf hoas ngayf cangf tawng cho pheps giao tieeps, ddaauf tuw vaf nhinf nhaanj thees giowis cuar chungs ta. Bowir vif tuwf thowif ddieemr banj ddaawng nhaapj Internet banj cos theer giao tieeps vowis baats kyf ai treen thees giowis nayf mieenx phis, tuwf lucs banj ddawng nhaapj Internet banj cos theer ddaauf tuw vaof baats kyf thij truwowngf naof treen toanf caauf mieens phis vaf keer tuwf khi banj bawts ddaauf vieecj kinh doanh cos mootj trang Web trieen Internet, thif duf banj owr baats kyf ddaau treen thees giowis nayf, banj sex cos ys nghix mang tinhs toanf caauf - car treen phuwowng dieenj ddoois thur canhj tranh cungx nhuw phuwowng dieenj khachs hangf cuar banj. Vaof ddaauf nawm 1998 tooi ddeens thung lungx Silicon ddeer nois chuyeenj veef mootj soos ddieeuf nhuw treen vowis John Chambers, chur tichj cuar Cisco Systems, laf cow quan xaay duwngj cacs dduwowngf truyeenf vaf hoopj dden ddeer keets noois khawps thees giowis. Khi ddos oong ta nois vowis tooi: "Internet sex thay ddooir moij thuws. Cachs mangj coong nghieepj mang mays mocs trong cacs nhaf mays ddeens vowis moij nguwowif, vaf cachs mangj Internet sex mang hieeur bieets vaf thoong tin owr haauf heets cacs coong ty ddeens cho moij nguwowif. Vaf cuws mooix bits thoong tin, nos sex gaay anhr huwowngr leen xax hooij heetj nhuw Cachs mangj coong nghieepj. Nos sex thucs ddaayr toanf caauf hoas vowis

mootj muwcs ddooj khoong theer tin dduwowcj. Thay vif phair maats towis trawm nawm nhuw Cachs mangj coong nghieepj, thif nos chir maats cos bayr nawm. Nhuw Chambers ddax nois, tooi vieets ra nhuwngx gif oong ta ddax nois vaf thaamj chis laf nhaapj nos vaof mootj cootj, nhuwng thuwcj suwj chungs chuwa bao giowf ngaams dduwowcj vaof trong tooi. Tooi cops nhawtj chungs nhuw kieeur nhawtj nhuwngx lowif khuyeechs ddaij ddieenr hinhf maf banj hay nghe tuwf cacs chuyeen gia coong ngheej. "Vaang, vaang, vaang", tooi nghix, "Internet sex thay ddoir moij thuws. Ddos laf nhuwngx gif hoj luoon nois". Nhuwng tooi cangf vieets theem cuoons sachs nayf, tooi cangf nhaanj ra dduwowcj rawngf nhuwngx gif Chambers nois khoong chir ddax dduwowcj chuwngs thuwcj, maf conf ddax dduwowcj thaaus hieeur. Vaif thangs sau chuyeens thawm Chambers, vawn phongf cuar oong guwir cho tooi mootj hoopj coocs, chens, buts vaf aos sow mi cos dans logo cuar chieens dichj quangr caos mowis cuar Cisco, maf banj cos theer ddax thaays treen tivi. Thatj laf ddown gianr. Quangr caos treen tivi cuar Cisco quay canhr moij nguwowif, tuwf giaf ddeens trer, tuwf khawps nowi treen thees giowis, nhinf thawngr vaof mays camera vaf hoir: "Banj ddax sawnx sangf chuwa?". Laij nuwax, khi tooi caamf cais hoopj quaf vowis hinhf logo treen ddos vaof muaf xuaan nawm nawm 1998, tooi nhinf vaof ddos maf tuwj nhur: "Nhuwngx thuws nayf laf gif nhir? Thaatj laf mootj chieens luwowcj quangr caos kyf laj, ys cuar tooi laf: "Banj sanwx sangf cho cais gif?"

Nhuwng thowif gian 1998- 1999 trowr thanhf nawm cuar Internet, trong mootj nawm, Internet ddatj dduwowcj muwcs ddooj phoor caapj lowns vaf phucj vuj cho car thuwowng maij vaf giao tieeps, tooi mowis bawts ddaauf hieeur dduwowcj chinhs xacs ys nghiax cuar Cisco bawngf lowif nois: "Banj ddax sawnx sangf chuwa?". Internet ddang trowr thanhf mootj coong cuj thay thees khoongr loof, thuwcj hieenj heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas nhuw tooi ddang mieeu tar trong chuwowng nayf cuar cuoons sachs - Mootj thees giowis Toocs ddooj, mootj Mangj ddieenj, Mootj sieeu thij truwowngf, mootj Chieecs aos khoacs vangf - vaf giuwx ngayf cangf chawtj hown heej thoongs ddos xung quanh taats car moij nguwowif, theo mootj cachs thuwcs chir khieens thees giowis nayf nhor hown vaf nhanh hown theo tuwngf ngayf trooi qua. Nghix veef ddieeuf ddos: cams own Internet, giowf ddaay chungs ta cos mootj heej thoongs lieen lacj toanf caauf chung, qua ddos chungs ta cos theer email cho nhau. Chungs ta giowf ddaay ddax cos mootj trung taam mua bans, trong ddos chungs ta cos theer mua bans taats car moij thuws. Giowf ddaay chungs ta ddax cos mootj thuw vieenj chung toanf caauf, nowi taats car chungs ta ddeeuf cos theer ddeens ddeer nghieen cuwus, vaf giowf ddaay chungs ta cos mootj truwowngf ddaij hocj chung toanf caauf, nowi taats car chungs ta ddeeuf cos theer ddeens ddeer nhaanj lowps. Internet khoong conf laf nhuwngx trof chowi Nintendo cao caaps nuwax. Nos ddax trowr thanhf mootj coong cuj thieets yeeus cho cuoocj soongs. Vaof

thangs Gieeng nawm 1999, Delta Airline quyeets ddinhj bawts ddaauf dduwa khachs hangf cuar minhf vaof kyr nguyeen Internet bawngf cachs trowr thanhf hangx hangf khoong ddaauf tieen thu dichj vuj phis cho taats car cacs ves mays bay khoong qua Website cuar hoj. Delta nois rawngf neeus banj goij ddieenj ddeer ddawtj choox mua ves Delta banj sex phair trar 2 USD phis boor xung cho mooix ves khuws hooif bay nooij ddiaj. Cungx ddawtj choox tuwowng tuwj nhuw treen qua Website, banj sex khoong phair trar phis boor sung nayf. Khi mootj quan chuwcs cuar Delta Airlines trar lowif phongr vaans caur towf Buwu ddieenj Washington, rawngf ddoois vowis nhuwngx nguwowif khoong cos mays vi tinh owr nhaf hoawcj khoong cos keets noois Internet thif sao, hoj sex phair lamf gif? Thif oong ta trar lowif rawngf: "Ddeens thuw vieenj maf suwr dungj mays vi tinhs cuar hoj". Sau mootj soos cuoocj kieemr nghieemj khachs hangf, Delta phair bor chinhs sachs thu 2 USD phis boor sung. Nhuwng tooi chawcs chawns rawngf vieecj nayf sex dduwowcj aps dungj laij. Chis its thif suwj thaatj veef Delta Air dams ddoois mawtj vowis khachs hangf vaf huwowngs hoj suwr dungj Internet ddax nois vowis banj moij vieecj sex ddi veef ddaau. Vaf ddos khoong chir laf owr nuwowcs Myx. Hayx nhinf vaof Aans Ddooj. Owr mootj vungf daan ngheof gaanf Delhi, mootj coong ty ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj mowis mowr, goij laf Usha Group, ddax boos tris cacs nhaan vieen awn mawcj booj Avon kieeur Aans ddi ddeens tuwngf nhaf taij cacs langf ngheof nhaats, mang

theo mays ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj cho nhuwngx nguwowif khoong cos ddieenj thoaij banf owr nhaf. Vowis mootj muwcs phis toois thieeur, daan langf cos theer suwr dungj ddieenj thoaij trong vaif phuts ddeer thuwcj hieenj taats car cacs cuoocj ddamf thoaij. Baay giowf Usha ddax caif ddawtj cacs trung taam ddieenj thoaij coong coongj taij raats nhieeuf langf trong soos ddos, vowis muwcs phis Internet raats thaaps. Phos toongr thuw kys kho bacj Larry Summers thuwowngf keer caau chuyeenj nayf: "Vaif dipj truwowcs ddaay, tooi ddax ddeens thawm Mozambique - treen mootj vaif phuwowng dieenj thif laf nuwowcs ngheof nhaats thees giowis - ddeer ddamf phans veef mootj soos vaans ddeef lieen quan ddeens giair quyeets coong nowj. Ngooif duwj buwax cowm truwa vowis coongj ddoongf cacs doanh nghieepj ddiaj phuwowng, tooi hoir thawm nhaf doanh nghieepj been canhj veef coong vieecj cuar oong ta. Oong ta trar lowif: "Toots lawms, nhuwng tooi ddang lo lawngs veef tuwowng lai". Khi tooi hoir lys do taij sao, oong ta giair thichs rawngf oong ta ddang laf nhaf cung caaps ddoocj quyeenf dichj vuj Internet owr Mozambique, nhuwng oong lo ngaij laf ddoois thur canhj tranh sex vaof vaf cos theer sex lamf giamr lowij nhuaanj cuar oong ta. Vaf nhuwngx gif oong ta lo lawngs laf ddungs. Theo ddaf towis cuar vieecj Internet ddieeuf khieenr vieecj toanf caauf hoas, vowis thees giowis ngayf cangf trowr neen nhor bes vaf toocs ddooj hown, nhuwngx cow hooij khoongr loof ddang dduwngs truwowcs taats car chungs ta

- cacs cas nhaan, cacs quoocs gia vaf cacs coong ty. Hai chuwowng tieeps theo cuar cuoons sachs nayf - "Ddawng nhaapj vaof heej thoongs" vaf "Bongs toois ddawngf sau heej thoongs" sex giair thichs nhuwngx gif tooi nois. Banj ddax sawnx sangf chuwa? DOSCapital 6.0Moscow (AP) - Hoom nay, coong toos vieen ddax tra hooir mootj chur nhaan baor tangf ngheej thuaatj taij Moscow sau vuj ddanhs chens chieecs banhs hinhf nhaan Vladimir Lenin cuar cacs thuwcj khachs laf khachs mowif vaf cacs nhaf phee binhf ngheej thuaatj taij mootj cuoocj trieenr lamx gaanf daay. Thus Ba vuwaf rooif, Thowif baos Moscow coong boos rawngf chinhs Sergei Taraborov laf nguwowif ddax bij ddieeuf tra khi cacs thanhf vieen nghij vieenj 20 cuar Ddangr Coongj Sanr keeu ca rawngf chieecs banhs ddax xaam phamj luaatj choongs phir bangs cacs gias trij tieeu bieeur cuar daan toocj - AP Moscow, 8 thangs 9 nawm 1998. "Anh mang theo bao nhieeu tieenf?"Caau hoir baats ngowf nhawmf vaof tooi bowir mootj nhaan vieen hair quan Albania taij saan bay Tirana khi tooi ddang chuaanr bij ra khoir ddaats nuwowcs nayf. Ngay khi caau nois vuwaf buootj ra khoir mieengj coo ta, tooi cos camr tuwowngr nhuw sawps rowif xa xoos tieenf cuar minhf. "Toois cos 3,500 USD" - Tooi nois, tay voox nhej vaof vis tieenf.

"3,500 USD", coo ta nhawcs laij, ddooi mawts nhuwowngs leen. "Anh ta cos 3,500 USD", coo ta nois vowis ddoongf nghieepj nam dduwngs ngay been canhj, gaanf mays kieemr tra chieeus tia X. "Anh tuwf ddaau ddeens?" anh ta hoir tooi, ver nhuw ddang ddanhs gias muwcs ddooj canhr giacs bij xucs phamj cuar tooi vaf dof xem lieeuj tooi cos phair laf mootj nhaf khoa hocj hay khoong. Tooi nois vowis anh ta rawngf tooi laf phongs vieen cuar towf New York Times. "The New York Times?" anh changf hair quan nhawcs laij, vaf kieemr tra tooi mootj cachs sow saif. "Ddeer anh ta qua". Ai maf nghix rawngf The New York Time laij chawngr cos cais ddinh rir gif owr Tirana. Tooi chir muoons chayj ra mays bay. Tooi cos lys ddeer lo ngaij. Tooi ddax tuwngf owr trong hoanf canhr nayf truwowcs ddaay - taij mootj ddaats nuwowcs nowi maf phaps luaatj khoong phair laf ddaangs thoongs trij, ddos laf Iran. Vaf owr ddos, manf keets dieenx ra khoong thuwcj suwj toots ddepj. Moij thuws bawt ddaauf heetj nhuw taij saan bay Quoocs tees Teheran, khi tooi lamf thur tucj hair quan lucs 4h sangs. Tooi bij mootj nhaan vieen hair quan yeeu caauf mowr vali vaf giao noopj cho anh ta towf khai hair quan. Treen towf khai cos dongf hoir veef soos tieenf banj mang theo vaf tooi ddax ddieenf vaof chinhs xacs soos tieenf tooi cos, laf 3,300 USD. Vif ther tins dungj Myx khoong dduwowcj chaaps nhaanj owr Iran neen tooi ddax phair mang theo raats nhieeuf tieenf mawtj. Gax nhaan vieen hair quan nhor con vaf cos hamf raau quai nons nguwowif Iran xem kyx

towf khai vaf sau ddos nois vowis tooi, kemf theo mootj cais lieecs nhinf themf khats: "Thuwa ngaif, ngaif chir cos theer mang 500 USD ra khoir ddaats nuwowcs nayf thooi". "Ooi khoong!" Tooi nois "Tooi phair lamf sao baay giowf?"Nhaan vieen hair quan nhinf quanh vaf thif thaamf vaof tai tooi "Tooi cos theer lo cho, chir caanf 300 USD". Car mootj hangf daif nguwowif Iran ddawngf sau tooi ddax thaays heets nhuwngx canhr nayf - taats car, khoong hoof nghi gif nuwax, ddax bieets chinhs xacs ddieeuf gif ddang xayr ra. Tooi thof tay vaof tuis tieenf vaf laays ra ba towf bacj 100 USD vaf vo tronf laij trong longf banf tay. "Caanr thaanj" Gax nhaan vieen hair quan rits leen vowis tooi - ddeer ddeef phongf ai ddos owr hangf nguwowif phias sau chungs tooi cos theer toos caos veef nhuwngx gif ddang xayr ra. Sau ddos car hai chungs tooi giar vowf lucj loij chieecs vali ddang mowr cuar tooi, vaf vowis mootj cus choopj nhanh, anh ta laays 300 USD ra khoir cacs ngons tay cuar tooi. Vieecj ddos xayr ra quas nhanh - nhuw mootj chus cas hooif bay leen trong thoangs choocs - khieens banj muoons quay chaamj laij ngay laapj tuwcs canhr ddos ddeer thuwowngr thuwcs. Sau ddos, vowis banf tay conf laij, anh ta dduwa tooi towf khai hair quan mowis khacs vaf baor tooi ddieenf vaof, khai baos rangf tooi chir mang theo 500 USD ra khoir ddaats nuwowcs. Nhuwng ddos chuwa phair laf ddax heets. Khi tooi leo leen phias coongr soats ves, tooi nhaanj ra rawngf cos mootj ddowtj kieemr tra thaan theer sau khi tooi ddi qua mays dof kim

loaij. Tooi ddi vaof phongf xeps ddawngf sau buwcs remf vaf vieen linhs Iran taij ddos yeeu caauf tooi mowr vis tieenf. Tooi hoangr sowj tuwj nhur: "Minhf lamf sao giair thichs 3,000 USD baay giowf? Hay nois thees nayf: Nayf, tooi ddax hoois looj cho ddoongf nghieepj cuar anh owr taangf duwowis rooif ddaays, cho qua ddi?" May thay, anh ta chir nhinf qua soos tieenf, lieens thoawngs mootj hooif bawngf tieengs Farsi vaf rooif ddeer tooi ddi. Nhuwngx nhaf du lichj thees giowis dayf danj sex cho rawngf cuoocj phuwu luwu cuar tooi owr Iran vaf Albania khos maf thoats khoir thoong leej: Nhuwngx cuoocj ddungj ddooj veef hieenj tuwowngj nayf trong nhuwngx ngayf ddos cos theer mieeu tar toots nhaats bawngf tuwf "Roois loanj xax hooij". Roois loanj xax hooij laf teej nanj hoois looj, tham nhungx maf baats cuws ai cungx cos theer thaays owr cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr, vaf owr car cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr- duf owr muwcs ddooj thaaps hown. Roois loanj xa hooij laf khi phaanf nhieeuf hoawcj toanf booj cacs chuwcs nawng then choots cuar heej thoongs nhaf nuwowcs - tuwf thu thuees ddeens hair quan, tuw nhaan hoas hay thoong leej - ddeeuf bij thoais hoas bowir teej tham nhungx. Ddieeuf nayf khieens cho cacs hoatj ddoongj phaps lys deex dangf bij bor qua hown laf quy uwowcs. Quy uwowcs, vuwaf deex tha thuws vuwaf deex chaaps nhaanj, laf khi cacs quan chuwcs moij caaps taanj dungj quyeenf luwcj cuar minhf ddeer moi mocs baats cuws khoanr tieenf naof cos theer dduwowcj tuwf daan chungs, cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw hay banr thaan nhaf

nuwowcs. Vaf nguwowcj laij, daan chungs cungx nhuw cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw sex cho rawngf cachs duy nhaats ddeer cos dduwowcj quyeets ddinhj hay dichj vuj laf trar tieenf cho nguwowif cos thaamr quyeenf. Roois loanj xax hooij bawts nguoonf tuwf nhaf nuwowcs - nowi maf nhaf nuwowcs dduwowcj xaay duwngj tuwf nhuwngx hanhf vi troomj cawps, nhuw Nigeria - ddeer roois loanj xax hooij bawts ddaauf nayr nowr - nowi nanj tham nhungx lan tranf, dduwowcj dung tungs vaf dduwowcj mong chowf, nhuwng mootj vaif quy uwowcs phaps lys vaf daan chur vaanx toonf taij been canhj, nhuw laf Aans Ddooj. Suwj khacs nhau giuwax roois loanj xax hooij ddaayf ddur vaf roois loanj xax hooij ddang xaay duwngj dduwowcj mieeu tar ddawcj sawcs qua mootj chuyeenj tieeus laam cux khi nguwowif ta keer nhuwngx maaur chuyeenj veef World Bank, khi cacs Booj truwowngr Cow sowr Haj taangf chaau As vaf chaau Phi ddeens thawm nhau. Ddaauf tieen, oong Booj truwowngr chaau Phi ddeens thawm nuwowcs cuar oong Booj truwowngr chaau As, vaf cuoois ngayf oong chaau As dduwa oong chaau Phi veef nhaf duwj buwax toois. Oong nguyeen thur chaau As soongs trong mootj ngooi nhaf nguy nga trangs leej. Do ddos, oong nguyeen thur chaau Phi hoir ddoongf suwj chaau As cuar minhf rawngf: "Trowif, sao maf oong cos theer xaay dduwowcj mootj ngooi nhaf nhuw vaayj chir bawngf ddoongf luwowng cuar minh?" Oong nguyeen thur chaau As dduwa oong chaau Phi ra mootj khu cuwar lowns vaf chir ra mootj caay caauf

owr phias xa xa. "Oong thaays caay caauf owr ddawngf ddos chuws?". Oong chaau As hoir oong chaau Phi. "Cos, tooi cos thaays", oong chaau Phi trar lowif. Sau ddos oong chaau As chir mootj ngons tay vaof minhf vaf thif thaamf: "10 %", ra daaus rawngf 10 % gias trij cuar caay caauf chayj vaof tuis oong ta. Vaf rooif, mootj nawm sau, oong chaaus As ddi thawm oong chaau Phi vaf thaays oong nayf soongs trong mootj ngooi nhaf conf trangs leej hown ngooi nhaf cuar oong ta. "Trowif, sao maf oong cos theer xaay dduwowcj mootj ngooi nhaf nhuw vaayj chir bawngf ddoongf luwowng cuar minhf?" Oong chaau As hoir oong chaau Phi. Oong chaau Phi keos ddoongf suwj chaau As qua mootj khu cuwar lowns phongf khachs vaf chir ra ddawngf chaan trowif: "Oong cos thaays caay caauf owr ddawngf kia khoong?" Oong chaau Phi hoir oong chaau As. "Khoong, lamf gif cos caay caauf naof owr ddos!", oong chaau As trar lowif. "Ddungs rooif", oong chaau Phi nois, vaf rooif chir vaof minhf: "100 %". Nhuwngx daaus hieeuj naof maf banj cos theer thaays owr roois loanj xax hooij hoanf toanf vaf ddang trong thowif kyf phats trieenr? Ddaay laf daanx chuwngs maf tooi thu thaapj dduwowcj trong mootj vaif nawm qua: Roois loanj xax hooij owr Moscow nawm 1995 (vaf 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999). Thowif gian ddos, dduwowngf phoos tranf ngaapj tooij acs theo gots suwj supj ddoor cuar Chees ddooj Xoo vieets. Khi tooi lamf thur tucj nhaanj phongf khachs sanj Penta taij trung taam Moscow, tooi bor vis tieenf ra mawtj bawn truwowcs mawtj vaf keeu nguwowif

nhaan vieen lamf phongf cho thuee mootj ngawn keos an toanf. Tooi khoong muoons ddi laij trong Moscow vowis mootj vis ddaayf dollars. "Xin looix, thuwa ngaif, chungs dduwowcj suwr dungj heets rooif. Cos car mootj danh sachs xeeps hangf ddowij ddaay nayf. Oong cos muoons tooi ghi theem oong vaof khoong?"Tooi cuwowif guwowngj gaoj. Mootj danh sachs ddowij ddeer muwowns hoopj baor veej an toanf trong khachs sanj uw? Nos y heetj mootj lowif daanx trong mootj caau chuyeenj dduaf nhatj nheox: "Lamf sao anh cos theer bieets dduwowcj khi naof thanhf phoos anh ddang trong tinhf trangj nguy hieemr?" Caau trar lowif laf: Ddos laf khi maf taats car cacs hoopj baor veej an toanf taij cacs khachs sanj ddeeuf ddax dduwowcj suwr dungj heets. Chawngr cos gif ddangs ngacj nhieen khi mootj nhaf ddaauf tuw maf tooi bieets, khi mua coor phaanf cuar mootj Ngaan hangf Nga phats hieenj ra rawngf soos nhaan vieen an ninh nhieeuf hown car soos nhaan vieen ngaan hangf. Oong ta nois vowis tooi rawngf mootj heej thoongs nhaf hangf owr Phuwowng Taay ddax cuwr mootj ddoanf kieemr toans sangs Moscow ddeer ddieeuf tra xem taij sao Moscow vieecj lamf awn vaats var maf thu laij dduwowcj tieenf chawngr laf bao. Hoj phats hieenj ra rawngf haauf heets cacs nhaan vieen owr ddaay ddeeuf lieen quan ddeens mootj vaif hinhf thuwcs troom cawps - tuwf vieecj nguwowif ddaauf beeps awn cawps humburgers ddeens

vieecj nhuwngx nguwowif quanr trij awn tieenf hoa hoongf. Suwj thaatj veef roois loanj xax hooij owr Albania laf nanj troons laauj thuees tranf ngaapj ddeens nooix maf nawm 1997, coong ty trar thuees cao thuws 35 taij Albania laij laf mootj cuwar hangf banhs pizza cuar Myx, vaf nanj awn cawps xe howi tranf ngaapj ddeens nooix maf cacs quan chuwcs Myx uwowcs tinhs khoangr 80 % soos xe howi treen dduwowngf phoos Albania bij laays cawp owr ddaau ddos owr chaau Aau. Roois loanj xax hooij laf teej tham nhungx owr Nga, phats trieenr raats cao trong hangf ngux nhuwngx nhaf lanhx ddaoj owr ddieenj Kremlin, ddeens ddooj cos hawnr mootj caau chuyeenj vui laf mootj nguwowif ddanf oong lais xe tuwf noong thoon ra Moscow vaf ddoox chieecs xe mowis taauj ngay been ngoaif coongr Ddieenj Kremli, taij Quangr truwowngf Ddoor. Mootj canhr sats ddi ddeens vaf nois vowis anh ta: "Nayf, anh khoong ddaauj xe owr ddaay dduwowcj ddaau. Ddaay laf coongr cuar cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj ddaays." Anh ta trar lowif: "Dduwngf lo, Tooi khoas cuwr xe rooif". Roois loanj xax hooij laf mootj caau chuyeenj do banj tooi keer trong thowif gian anh ta soongs owr Indonesia duwowis trieeuf ddaij tham nhungx lan tranf cuar gia ddinhf Suharto. Anh ta laf mootj phongs vieen laau nawm taij Jakarta cho mootj towf baos cuar Singapore vaf thuwowngf phair lamf mowis giaays cawn cuwowcs. Tham nhungx owr Indonesia traamf trongj ddeens muwcs laf cacs

quan chuwcs nhaf nuwowcs hoanf toanf cos theer guwir anh mootj phieeus yeeu caauf thanh toans cho soos tieenf dduts lots cuar anh, anh ta giair thichs vowis tooi. Thaatj ddaay, mooix nawm tooi ddeeuf phair lamf laij giaays xuaats nhaapj canhr cuar minhf. Tooi trar tieenf dduts lots vaf cos nhuwngx gif tooi caanf. Nhaan vieen kees toans owr phongf tooi caanf cacs chuwngs nhaanj vaf vij coong chuwcs tooi mua ddax cung caaps ddaayf ddur. Khoong laays lamf ngacj nhieen khi duwowis thowif Suharto, nguwowif Indonesia cos mootj caau nois: Neeus hangf xoms cuar anh awn cawps dee cuar anh, duf thees naof cungx dduwngf kieenj anh ta ra toaf, bowir vif ddeer dduwowcj vieecj, theo thowif gian anh phair trar tieenf cho canhr sats vaf thaamr phans, anh sex maats luoon car con bof cuar minhf. Roois loanj xax hooij laf khi cacs quan chuwcs vaf nhuwngx nguwowif caamf caan nayr muwcj, nhuwngx nguwowif cos trachs nhieemj giams thij cacs nguyeen tawcs tin rawngf cacs nguyeen tawcs khoong aps dungj cho hoj. Nayan Chanda, tacs giar cuoons Cais nhinf veef kinh tees Vieenx Ddoong, mootj laanf chir cho tooi mootj kinh nghieemj oong cos khi ddi thawm Trung Quoocs: "Tooi ddax owr Bawcs Kinh vaf chungs tooi phongs xe treen phoos Second Ring vowis mootj phieen dichj vieen Booj Ngoaij giao, nhaan vieen lais xe vaf trowj lys vawn phongf cuar chungs tooi. Khi chungs tooi ddi xuoongx xa looj, nguwowif taif xees cuar Booj Ngoaij giao ddootj nhieen lais vongf laij thanhf hinhf chuwx U vaf ddi

thawngr leen ddoanj doocs leen dduwowngf xa looj, baams coif inh oir. Chieecs xe trooi xuoongs loois vaof xa looj vaf chungs tooi quay vongf quanh nos. Tooi choangs vangs vaf sowj haix. Tooi nois vowis nguwowif phieen dichj: "Anh ta lamf gif thees?" Anh ta nois rawngf anh ta thaays mootj vuj tawcs nghenx dduwowngf owr phias truwowcs vaf quyeets ddinhj quay laij bawngf loois leen xa looj. Tooi nhawms nghieenf mawts laij vaf caauf chuas mong sao tooi ra khoir con dduwowngf nayf maf conf soongs sots. Tooi ddax soongs sots, nhuwng sau ddos mootj ys nghix ddax ams anhr tooi trowr laij: Taij sao nguwowif nhaf nuwowcs Trung Quoocs ddawtj ra cacs quy tawcs ddeer nguwowif daan chaaps hanhf, maf chinhs hoj laij khoong tuaan theo, maf cuws bawts nguwowif daan vaf nhuwngx nguwowif khachs phair tuaan theo cacs quy tawcs cuar hoj. Cacs quy tawcs khoong chir bij vi phamj owr nooij booj cuar Trung Quoocs. Nawm 1997, Truwowngr ddaij dieenj chi nhanhs mootj trong nhuwngx ngaan hangf lowns nhaats Canada owr Trung Quoocs nois vowis tooi laf mootj laanf ngaan hangf oong chuyeenr vaif nghinf dollar tuwf chi nhanhs Hongkong towis chi nhanhs Thuwowngj Hair maats ddungs 18 ngayf. "Chungs tooi nghix laf chungs tooi ddax bieets ddieeuf gif ddax dieenx ra", oong ta nois vowis tooi trong mootj buwax awn truwa owr Thuwowngj Hair. "Mootj ai ddos owr Ngaan Hangf Trung Uwowng ddax laays ddi khoanr tieenf, ddaauf cow vaof thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Thuwowngj Hair trong 17 ngayf rooif trar

laij vaof ngayf thuws 18, lucs ddos khoanr tieenf mowis hieenj leen trong taif khoanr cuar chungs tooi."Roois loanj xax hooij laf chuyeenj kieems dduwowcj hangf tyr dollars tuwf vieecj tham nhungx cacs chuwowng trinhf tuw nhaan hoas treen khawps Ddoong Aau vaf nuwowcs Nga, taij ddos taapj trung nhuwngx ker chops bu, thuwowngf laf mafia ddiaj phuwowng vaf quan chuwcs nhaf nuwowcs caaus keets vowis nhau, ddeer gianhf laays kieemr soats cacs nhaf mays vaf nguoonf taif nguyeen cuar chees ddooj sowr huwux nhaf nuwowcs cux vowis tyr gias thij truwowngf thaaps, lamf cho hoj chir qua mootj ddeem trowr thanhf tyr phus cuwcj kyf nhanh chongs. Gias baats ddoongj sanr tuwf Paris ddeens Tel Aviv rooif London ddeeuf bij tawng leen bowir cacs oong trumf Nga vaf cacs nhaf ngheej thuaatj bonf ruts tieenf, nhuwngx ker sawnx sangf tuoonf taif sanr ra nuwowcs ngoaif vowis mootj muwcs ddooj ddangs kinh ngacj. Nuwowcs Myx laf mootj thij truwowngf tieeu bieeur, nowi nhuwngx nhaf tuw banr laf ker cuwowps, vaf owr Nga, xax hooij cungx tuwowng tuwj nhuw vaayj. Nhuwng tuw banr ker cuwowps Myx ddaauf tuw tieenf cuar hoj vaof thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans vaf baats ddoongj sanr Myx, nguwuwcj laij, nhowf suwj toanf caauf hoas vaof suwj tuwj do chu chuyeenr voons, cacs nhaf tuw banr ker cuwowps owr Nga cungx ddaauf tuw tieenf vaof thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans vaf baats ddoongj sanr Myx, nhuwng laij ddeer lamf giauf cho ddaats nuwowcs hoj.

Ddooi khi, roois loanj xax hooij khoong chir laf nhuwngx ker chops bu nooir leen cuar cacs nuwowcs, maf chir ddown gianr laf mootj soos its nguwowif coos gawngs toonf taij trong mootj ddaats nuwowcs cos an ninh xax hooij kems. Mootj laanf tooi thay ddooir kees hoachj owr saan bay Jakarta vaf phair di chuyeenr tuwf coongr ra Nooij ddiaj towis coongr ra Quoocs tees. Tooi ddi khoir viar hef, tay xachs tuis vaf dduwngs ddowij nowi phias sau cos dongf chuwx: "Tuyeens giao thoong mieenx phis giuwax coongr ra Nooij ddiaj vaf Quoocs tees". Khi cos mootj xe buyts towis, tooi mang tuis leen xe, treen ddos chir cos minhf tooi laf khachs. Khi tooi ddi ngang qua nguwowif taif xees ddeer ra coongr Quoocs tees, oong ta chawnj tooi laij. "Thuwa ngaif", oong ta nois, vieets ngueechj ngoacj leen towf giaays mauf ddor. Treen ddos vieets cuwowcs phis chuyeenr ddi laf 4900 rupiah (khoangr 2 USD). Tooi nhuns vai vaf dduwa tieenf cho anh ta. Roois loanj xax hooij conf tieeps tucj, vaof muaf hef nawm 1998, tooi cungf John Burns, truwowngr vawn phongf ddaij dieenj Baos New York Times taij New Delhi, towis thawm Toaf nhaf Quoocs hooij Aans Ddooj, nowi luaatj phaps Aansd Ddooj dduwowcj ban boos vaf thuwcj thi. Trong khi chungs tooi ddang ddowij owr phongf sanhr ddeer dduwowcj xets cho vaof, Burns chus ys ddeens mootj cuoons sachs bans owr gias sachs chinhs phur: Chinhs phur Aans laf ai vaf cuar ai? - vowis tieeur suwr vaf hinhf anhr cuar taats car cacs chinhs khachs Aans.

Burns quyeets ddinhj mua mootj quyeenr. Burns hoir nguwowif nhaan vieen dduwngs gaanf gias sachs: "Tooi phair gawpj ai ddeer mua cuoons sachs?" "Ddaay, thuwa oong, 700 rupi". Sau ddos anh ta ddi laays sachs: Khi anh ta quay laij, Burns hoir anh ta veef hoas ddown. "Buooir chieeus chungs tooi ddongs cuwar, ddaay laf vieecj bans hangf ngoaif giowf hanhf chinhs" anh ta nois - cos nghiax laf khoong caanf hoas ddown. Sau ddos anh ta trao cho John cuoons sachs vaf dduts tieenf vaof tuis. Tooi nhaanj ra mootj ddieeuf khas thus vij - phair hoois looj cho ai ddos owr phongf sanhr cuar cow quan hanhf phaps Aans bowir mootj cuoons sachs veef cacs nhaf laapj phaps Aans Ddooj. Tooi ddoans rawngf ddieeuf ddos giair thichs taij sao Thowif baos Aans Ddooj xuaats banr ngayf 16 thangs 12 nawm 1998, keer veef mootj chuwowng trinhf ddieeuf tra keos daif 18 thangs mootj vuj tham nhungx bis aanr owr bang Punjab ddax bij ddinhf chir laij. Cuoocj ddieeuf tra mootj quan chuwcs, nguwowif dduwowcj hoois looj khoanr tieenf 2380 USD vif ddax cung caaps cacs dichj vuj "toots" cuar chinhs phur, taij mootj bang maf moij vieecj tuwf vieecj cung caaps ddieenj towis xin hocj cho trer con cungx caanf phair dduwa tieenf hoois looj cho mootj ai ddos. Nhuwng khoong mootj quan chuwcs naof dduwowcj timf thaays vowis tooi danh laf nguwowif ddang giuwx soos tieenf ddos. Thay vif chir ra ker nhaanj soos tieenf dduts lots, towf thowif baos New Delhi nois rawngf cuoocj

ddieeuf tra ddax dduwa ra bawngf chuwngs ddeer cos theer truy toos 300 quan chuwcs tham nhungx. Ddeer toanf caauf hoas, taats car phair lamf laf gif? Hayx ddeer tooi trwr lowif bawngf cachs suwr dungj mootj vaif vis duj tuwowng dduwowng tuwf theees giowis vi tinh. Tooi muoons so sanhs cacs nuwowcs vowis ba booj phaanj cuar mootj mays vi tinhs. Ddaauf tieen, ddos laf toanf booj heej thoongs mays mocs, goij laf "phaanf cuwngs". Ddaay laf toanf booj ver ngoaif cuar neenf kinh tees. Vaf cuoocj chieens tranh Lanhj, banj ddax cos ba loaij "phaanf cuwngs" treen thees giowis - phaanf cuwngs thij truwowngf tuwj do, phaanf cuwngs chur nghiax coongj sanr, vaf phaanf cuwngs pha troonj thanhf phaanf cuar car hai. Booj phaanj thuws hai laf "Heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj" cho phaanf cuwngs cuar banj. Tooi so sanhs nos vowis cacs chinhs sachs kinh tees vix moo cuar mootj nuwowcs naof ddos. Trong cacs nuwowcs chur nghiax coongj sanr, heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj kinh tees cow banr laf keets hoachj taapj trung. Khoong cos thij truwowngf tuwj do owr ddaay. Chinhs phur quyeets ddinhj phaan boor nguoonf voons ra sao. Tooi goij heej thoongs kinh tes coongj sanr nayf laf DOSCapital 0.0. Taij cacs nuwowcs pha troonj giuwax hai loaij, cacs heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj raats nhieeuf dangj khacs nhaau tuyf thuoocj muwcs ddooj pha troonj giuwax chur nghiax xax hooij, thij truwowngf tuwj do, kinh tees do nhaf nuwowcs chir ddaoj vaf gaanf chur nghiax tuw banr. Trong ddos,

suwj quan lieeu cuar chinhs phur, kinh doanh vaf ngaan hangf laf taats car moois daay lieen heej giuwax cacs booj phaanj vowis nhau. Tooi goij chungs laf DOSCapital 1.0 towis 4.0 - tuyf thuoocj vaof muwcs ddooj anhr huwowngr cuar chinhs phur vaf xax hooij hoas cuar neenf kinh tees. Hungary, chawngr hanj, laf DOSCapital 1.0, Trung Quoocs laf DOSCapital 1.0 owr nooij ddiaj vaaf 4.0 owr Thuwowngj Hair, Thais Lan laf 3.0, Indonesia laf 3.0, vaf Hanf Quoocs laf 4.0. Cuoois cungf laf heej thoongs Tuw banr chur nghiax coong nghieepj lowns. Mootj soos hoatj ddoongj heej thoongs duwaj treen thij truwowngf tuwj do, nhuwng vaanx cos cacs booj phaanj phucs lowij quan trongj cuar nhaf nuwowcs. Nhoms nayf bao goomf Phaps, DDuwcs vaf Nhaatj Banr. Cacs nuwowcs khacs nhuw Myx, Hongkong, Ddaif Loan vaf Anh, tuwj do hoas kinh tees vaf mawcj hoanf toanf vuwaf vawnj Chieecs aos khoacs vangf. Tooi goij hieenj tuwowngj nayf laf DOSCapital 6.0. Cungf vowis cacs loaij phaanf cuwngs chuwas dduwngj neenf kinh tees vaf heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj cow banr cuar nos, caanf phair cos "phaanf meemf" ddeer taanj dungj car hai ddieeuf treen. Phaanf meemf, theo tooi, nhinf chung laf taats car cacs nguyeen tawcs cuar luaatj phaps. Phaanf meemf laf thuwowcs ddo chaats luwowngj heej thoongs quy luaatj vaf quy phamj quoocs gia, vaf caaps ddooj am hieeur luaatj phaps cuar cacs quan chuwcs, quan laij vaf cuw daan, chi phoois hoj vaf hieeur cachs lamf vieecj cuar hoj. Phaanf meemf toots bao goomf luaatj

ngaan hangf, luaatj thuwowng maij, quy chees phas sanr, luaatj howpj ddoongf, luaatj xuwr suwj kinh doanh, mootj ngaan hangf trung uwowng trung thuwcj ddoocj laapj, quyeenf thichs ddangs ddeer khuyeens khichs nawms cow hooij, quy trinhf xuwr lys hanhf phaps, tieeu chuaanr kees toans quoocs tees, cacs toaf ans thuwowng maij, cacs thieeus sots dduwowcj boor sung bowir mootj cow quan hanhf phaps coong bawngf, luaatj choongs tranh chaaps lowij nhuaanj vaf choongs hoatj ddoongj thuwowng maij been trong nooij booj chinhs quyeenf chinhs phur, vaf cacs quan chuwcs cungx nhuw cuw daan sawnx sangf thuwcj hieenj nhuwngx quy ddinhj nayf vowis mootj neeps vawn hoas vuwngx vangf howpj lys. Trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj, cuoocj ddaaus tranh lowns veef ai sowr huwux phaanf cuwngs thuoocj veef nguwowif thoongs trij toanf thees giowis. Cacs nuwowcs Lieen bang Xoo vieets vaf Myx ddax khoong chus ys nhieeuf ddeens phaanf cuwngs cuar hoj hoatj ddoongj ra sao trong cacs nuwowcs lieen minh. Hoj chir muoons chawcs chawns rawngf cacs nuwowcs nayf suwr dungj nhanx hieeuj Soviet vaf Myx ra sao. Quar vaayj, mootj nuwowcs cos theer toonf taij trong mootj thowif gian daif vowis mootj heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj tooif teej been trong vaf phaanf meemf tham nhungx, bowir vif car Soviet vaf Myx ddeeuf lo ngaij khi cos nos trong booj mays cuar minhf, hoj sex trowj caaps hoawcj suwar chuwax tuwj nguyeenj - ngay khi ddaats nuwowcs ddos bij sa laayf vowis nhanx hieeuj sieeu cuwowngf. Car hai thees luwcj

sieeu cuwowngf soongs trong nooix lo sowj cuar "hocj thuyeets thoong trij", nayr sinh khi mootj nuwowcs naof ddos thay ddooir phaanf cuwngs, thif taats car cacs nuwowcs laan bang cuar hoj cungx thay ddooir theo. Cuoocj ddaaus tranh nayf ddax keets thucs vowis suwj supj ddoor cuar cuoocj chieens tranh lanhj. Mootj cachs baats ngowf, chur nghiax xax hooij, coongj sanr vaf thaamj chis cacs hinhf thuwcs lai taoj cuar nos ddeeuf bij maats heets uy tins. Boongx nhieen, chungs ta timf ra mootj khoanhr khawcs ys nghiax trong lichj suwr: Laanf ddaauf tieen, mootj cachs chinhs thuwcs, taats car cacs nuwowcs treen thees giowis cos chung mootj cow sowr phaanf cuwngs - chur nghiax tuw banr thij truwowngf tuwj do. Khi ddieeuf ddos dieenx ra, toanf booj cuoocj chowi ddax thay ddooir. Cacs nuwowcs khoong conf phair quyeets ddinhj chonj phaanf cuwngs naof, maf chir phair chonj lamf sao ddeer cho phaanf cuwngs duy nhaats cuar minhf lamf vieecj toots - chees ddooj tuw banr thij truwowngf tuwj do. Nhuwng cos mootj caau nois trong thees giowis coong ngheej thoong tin: "phaanf cuwngs hoom nay chayj truwowcs phaanf meemf vaf vaanj hanhf cacs heej thoongs hoatj ddongj". Nhuw thees, cacs kyx suw sangs taoj ra chip ngaf cangf nhanh hown vaf chir vowis ddieeuf kieenj ddos, cacs heej thoongs vaf phaanf meemf phuwcs tapj hown dduwowcj phats trieenr ddeer taanj dungj lowij thees phaanf cuwngs mowis nayf vaf cos dduwowcj toanf booj moij thuws tuwf ddos. Caau chaam ngoon nayf cungx aps dungj trong thees giowis toanf caauf hoas. Thees giowis

ddax chuwngs kieens nhuwngx gif keer tuwf khi chur nghiax coongj sanr vaf xax hooij bij supj ddoor owr Nga, Doong Aau vaf Thees giowis thuws ba laf mootj soos lowns cacs nuwowcs tieeps nhaanj phaanf cuwngs cow sowr cuar thij truwowngf tuwj do, vaf cawms ddieenj cho phaanf cuwngs cuar hoj hoatj ddoongj, nhuwng thuwowngf laf thieeus heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj, phaanf meemf vaf cacs theer chees caanf thieets ddeer quanr lys hieeuj quar vaf phaan boos howpj lys nguoonf voons vaf nawng luwowngj hieenj cos vaof vaf ra khi mootj nuwowcs bawts ddaauf hoatj ddoongj phaanf cuwngs mowis. Mootj ddieeuf chungs ta ddang khams phas, laf mootj trong nhuwngx vaans ddeef trung taam cuar vieecj dichj chuyeenr tuwf heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj towis heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas: vaans ddeef cuar "toanf caauf hoas vooij vangf". Tooi nhawcs laij laanf nuwax nhuwngx gif ddax nois: Banj khoong phats trieenr manhj ngayf hoom nay neeus khoong khowir ddoongj ddieenj phaanf cuwngs vaf gia nhaapj thij truwwngf, vaf ngayf hoom nay banj khong theer toonf taij neeus ban khoong cos mootj heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj vaf phaanf meemf cos theer cho pheps banj ddatj dduwowcj haauf heets moij mucj ddichs vaf baor veej banj tuwf suwj hoatj ddoongj tooif teej khoong theer kieemr soats dduwowcj cuar chungs. Thees giowis ddax maats mootj thaapj kyr ddaauf tieen cuar kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas mowis ddeer hocj dduwowcj baif hocj ddos. Mootj ddieeuf thuwowngf thaays laf moij nguwowif chuyeenr sang nhanx hieeuj

tuwowng dduwowng cuar phaanf cuwngs - thij truwowngf tuwj do - cos theer cos suwj treex khi mootj nuwowcs khos khawn thees naof ddeer phats trieenr heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj vaf phaanf meemf ddeer theo kipj cacs nuwowcs khacs. Mua mootj mays tinhs thif deex, ddawcj bieetj khi chir cos mootj nhanx hieeuj. Thawngf khowf naof cungx cos theer ddeens Thanhf phoos mays tinhs vaf laays mootj chieecs. Vaf trong cuoocj dichj chuyeenr tuwf heej thoongs Chieens tranh lanhj towis heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas nhieeuf nuwowcs ddax chir cos lamf maf thaamj chis khoong heef nghix veef hoj cos heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj vaf phaanf meemf ddeer hoatj ddoongj hieeuj quar cais mays tinhs ddos khoong. Cacs nuwowcs nayf chir nois: "Ha, thaatj deex dangf, Tooi sex cawms cais phichs cuar phaanf cuwngs mowis vaof oor ddieenj baay giowf....."Nhuwng ddieeuf ddos thuwcj suwj khos hown laf mowis nhinf. Khowir xuwowngs mootj thij truwowngf tuwj do taij ddaats nuwowcs cuar banj thif deex. Nhuwng thaatj laf khos maf cos theer thieets laapj cachs thuwcs thuwcj hieenj coong bawngf, voo tuw cacs ddieeuf luaatj vaf thuwowng maij, vowis cacs toaf ans cos theer baor veej moij nguwowif khoir chur nghiax tuw banr khoong bij rangf buoocj. Thaatj deex dangf ddeer mowr thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans. Ngayf hoom nay thaamj chis owr Moong Coor cungx ddax cos thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans. Nhuwng thaatj khos ddeer xaay duwngj mootj Uyr ban Trao ddooir Chuwngs khoans (SEC) ddeer cos theer hoatj ddoongj thuwowng maij. Ddootj ngootj thawts chawtj aps

luwcj vaf cho pheps tuwj do di chuyeenr thoong tin thij truwowngf thif deex. Nhuwng dder thanhf laapj vaf baor veej thees luwcj tuwj do thuwcj suwj ddoocj laapj cos theer phowi bayf dduwowcj suwj tham nhungx trong chinhs phur vaf vachj mawtj cacs coong ty lamf awn xaor tras ddang luwaf doois coor ddoong cuar minhf thif raats khos. Trong heej thoongs Chieens tranh lanhj, suwj phaan chia lowns treen thees giowis laf giuwax neenf kinh tees Coongj sanr vaf Tuw banr, vowis mootj soos nuwowcs laij tapj owr giuwax. Ngayf nay, thuwcj tees taats car cacs nuwowcs cos cungf mootj phaanf cuwngs, suwj phaan chia lowns treen thees giowis laf suwj tawng leen giuwax thij truwowngf tuwj do daan chur vaf thij truwowngf tuwj do kieeur troom cuwowps. Cacs nuwowcs cos theer phats trieenr heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj vaf phaanf meemf theo huwowngs thij truwowngf tuwj do sex dichj chuyeenr theo ddinhj huwowngs thij truwowngf tuwj do troomj cuwowps, khi chinhs phur cawn banr bij ddieeuf khieenr bowir cacs oong trumf ker cuwowps vaf cacs nhaan toos tooij acs, khoong cos ai cos chuts quan taam towis cacs nguyeen tawcs dduwng ddawns vaf luaatj phaps. Tamj bieetj, coongj sanr ddaaus vowis tuw banr. Xin chaof, thij truwowngf tuwj do daan chur ddaaus vowis thij truwowngf tuwj do troomj cuwowps. Khi haauf heets moij nguwowif ddax quen vowis nhuwngx ddieeuf toots ddepj nhaats maf kinh tees thij truwowngf tuwj do mangj laij, hayx ddeer tooi mieeu tar nhuwngx ddieeuf tooif teej

nhaats maf kinh tees thij truwowngf troomj cuwowps. Sau ddos banj cos theer xeeps ddawtj vij tris cuar baats kyf nuwowcs naof vaof trong mootj chuooix th uws tuwj. Hinhf thuwcs trong sangs nhaats cuar thij truwowngf tuwj do troomj cuwowps maf tooi tuwngf thaays laf Albania nhuwngx nawm 1990. Albania laf mootj trong nhuwngx nuwowcs xax hooij chur nghiax coo laapj nhaats trong suoots 50 nawm, laf con nuooi cuar chur nghiax Mao, theo xu huwowngs thaan Trung Quoocs trong suoots Chieens tranh Lanhj. Theo sau suwj supj ddoor cuar buwcs tuwowngf Berlin, chees ddooj Coongj sanr owr Anbalia cungx supj ddoor nawm 1991. Cuoocj baauf cuwr sow booj ddax dduwowcj toor chuwcs, vaf mootj chinhs quyeenf tuwowng ddoois daan chur dduwowcj thieets laapj owr Tirana. Cuoois cungf, nguwowif Albania nghix rawngf hoj ddang cos nhuwngx gif maf ai cungx cos: cow cheets thij truwowngf tuwj do. Khoong may, ddos laf taats car nhuwngx gif hoj cos dduwowcj. Albania cos phaanf cuwngs, nhuwng khoong heef cos phaanf meemf vaf cacs heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj. Khi tooi owr thawm thur ddoo Tirana cuar Albania nawm 1998, Fatos Lubonja, mootj nhaf vawn vaf chur buts 47 tuooir cuar towf tapj chis vawn hocj Albania Endeavor, mieeu tar vowis tooi veef cuoocj soongs owr trong thowif kyf troomj cawps Anbania. "Sau chees ddooj coongj sanr" oong nois "chungs tooi cos coong bawngf ddaays. Taats car chungs tooi laf con soos khoong. Mootj vaif nguwowif cos taif sanr vaf cow hooij. Vif thees mootj heej thoongs

phaan caaps ddax nayr sinh sau thowif gian ddos. Veef cow banr, moij nguwowif coi chinhs trij nhuw vieecj kinh doanh, bowir vif lamf mootj nhaf chinhs trij cos nghiax laf banj cos theer mowr dduwowcj mootj canhs cuwar ddongs. Banj cos theer dduwa hoawcj khoong dduwa con daaus cho tooi. Thij truwowngf tuwj do dduwowcj coi nhuw thoair mais cho moij vieecj. Do ddos nhuwngx ker baoj gan nhaats bawts ddaauf lamf taats car moij thuws, vaf giowis tooij acs phats hieenj ra rawngf, chungs caanf chinhs trij vif cais gif ddos vaf cacs nhaf chinhs trij cungx phats hieenj ra rawngf hoj caanf tieenf ddeer duy trif suwcs manhj. Nguwowif daan khoong ai cos kinh nghieemj. Hoj khoong dduwowcj giaos ducj (trong moij coong vieecj cuar mootj chinhs phur). Hoj khoong nhaanj ra rawngf neeus khoong cos phaanf meemf, Albania sex sowms trowr thanhf khu ruwngf nhieetj ddowis, vaf nhuw vaayj nhieeuf nguwowif bij xuwr tuwr, nhieeuf nguwowif bij bonj gawngxtow bawts cocs hay phair rowif bor ddaats nuwowcs. (Moij nguwowif sowms nhaanj ra ddieeuf nayf) Albania khoong theer canhj tranh treen thij truwowngf tuwj do vowis mootj neenf kinh tees baats howpj phaps. Vif chungs ddax taoj ra bonj tuw banr tooij phamj. Chungs khoong noopj thuees, khoong heef cos trachs nhieemj ddoois vowis cuoocj soongs cuar nguwowif daan hay cow sowr haj taanf. Chungs chir cos laays vaf cuwowps. Neeus banj khoong theer canhj tranh veef booj vi xuwr lys banj sex phair canhj tranh vowis Mafia. Khi xaay duwngj mootj thij truwowngf tuwj do daan chur thuwcj

suwj, chungs tooi owr soos 0. Trong 5 nawm ddaauf tieen, tinhf hinhf chir laf mootj suwj bieens dij cuoois cungf cuar chur nghiax coongj sanr. Thay vif xaay duwngj mootj neenf kinh tees thij truwowngf tuwj do, moij thuws quay trowr laij tuwf ddaauf ddaayf ruir ro, chungs tooi ddax taoj ra mootj neenf kinh tees tooij phamj lieen keets vowis cow chees kim tuwj thaps. Moij nguwowif bor tieenf vaof nhuwngx kim tuwj thaps ddos. Vaf thay vif ddaauf tuw, hoj chir uoongs caf phee vaaf chowf ddowij tieenf ddeens vowis hoj, nhuw nhuwngx gif maf cacs oong chur kim tuwj thaps ddax huwas. Ddieeuf ddos nhawcs tooi veef vieecj chungs ta thuwowngf ddowij vieenj trowj tuwf Trung Quoocs nhuw thees naof, vaf soongs vif ddieeuf ddos (trong Chieens tranh Lanhj). Nois gif thif nois, ddos khoong phair laf mootj neenf kinh tees thaatj suwj". Quar vaay, nhuwngx gif ddax xayr ra owr Albania laf vif khoong cos mootj heej thoongs ngaan hangf toots, mootj chinhs phur khoan dung vaf owr mootj muwcs ddooj naof ddos laf dduwowcj giaos ducj. Cow chees Ponzi - mootj trong nhuwngx hinhf thuwcs luwaf ddaor coor xuwa nhaats. Suwj thieets laapj cacs cow chees Ponzi lucs ddos owr Albania laf mootj trong nhuwngx vieecj lamf trow trenx nhaats cuar hoj, thaamj chis lys do ddeens muwcs laf ddeer taif trowj cho mootj giair ddua xe howi owr Italia. Duwowngf nhuw khowir ddaauf laf Master Card International. Nhaf toor chuwcs cuar mootj cow chees Ponzi ddieenr hinhf ddeens gawpj moij nguwowif vaf nois, neeus ai bor tieenf vaof quyx, thif hoj sex nhaanj

dduwowcj 20, 30 thaamj chis 50 % soos tieenf hoj ddawtj vaof chir trong 6 thangs. Bowir vif quys Ponzi cos raats its nguoonf ddeer ddem laij lowij nhuaanj cao nhuw vaayj, neen cachs thuwcs ddeer hoj trar laix suaats cao nhuw vaayj laf laanf luwowtj mooif chaif nguwowif mowis ddaauf tuw tieenf vaof ddeer trar tieenf cho nguwowif ddaauf tuw cux - vaf nguwowif quanr lys quyx luoon trichs mootj its trong quyx ddeer tieeu. Quyx ddos sex vaanx toots cho ddeens khi naof khoong cos nguwowif ddaauf tuw mowis. Cow chees Ponzi bawts ddaauf tuwf noox luwcj taapj trung taif chinhs ddeer ddaauf tuw vaof mua daauf luwar, nhawmf buoon laauj vowis gias cao sang cacs nuwowcs langs gieengf Serbi vaf Montenegro, laf cacs nuwowcs nawmf duwowis leenhj caams vaanj quoocs tees trong cuoocj chieens vungf Balcan. Carlos Elrbirt, Truwowngr ddaij dieenj vawn phongf cuar World Bank owr Tirana giair thichs vowis tooi: "Tuy vaayj sau khi dowx bor leenhj caams vaanj owr Serbi, khoong conf nguoonf kinh doanh thuwcj suwj naof ddeer ddowx cho cow chees Penzi, neen nos ddanhf phair huwowngs vieecj kinh doanh vaof timf nguoonf ddaauf tuw mowis ddeer chi trar laix cho nhuwngx nguwowif ddaauf tuw cux. Khi nguwowif ta ddieen cuoongf chayj ddua timf kieems nguoonf tieenf mowis, hoj mowif chaof lowij nhuaanj 50 % cho soos tieenf cuar banj. Tooi khoong theer thuyeets phucj nooir, thaamj chis laf cacs nhaan vieen nguwowif Albania cuar tooi, rawngf cow chees Ponzi sex bij suy tanf. Nhaan vieen

cuar tooi gaatj gaatj ddaauf vowis baif giangr vaf bieeur ddoof cuar tooi, sau ddos hoj laij bor theem tieenf vaof cho cow chees Ponzi. Hoj ddax quas say mee, vaf taats car ddeeuf lamf nhuw vaayj. Thaatj nhuw mootj cown soots. Moij nguwowif thoocs thaos bans nhaf ddi ddeer bor tieenf vaof quyx Ponzi vowis mong ddowij sau hai ba thangs laays laij cawn nhaf cux vaf cos theem mootj cawn nhaf mowis. Quyx tieenf teej thes giowis IMF vaf ngaan hangf trung uwowng canhr baos chinhs phur Albania: "Tieenf khoong phair mocj ra tuwf treen caay ddaau". Nhuwng chinhs phur vaanx khoong duwngf laij. Mootj phaanf vif Chinhs phur Albania khoong cos ddur nhuwngx con nguwowif cos ddur hieeur bieets, vaf mootj phaanf nuwax laf vif cos quas nhieeuf quan chuwcs cuar hoj chayj ddua trong cown soots Ponzi rooif. "Neeus banj towis thawm dinh cow cuar oong ddaij suws vaof ngayf quoocs khanhs cuar nuwowcs oong ta, banj sex thaays mootj nguwowif chur cuar cais cow chees kim tuwj thaps Penzi owr ddos" - Elbirt nois "Hoj hoanf toanf chaaps nhaanj vaf howpj phaps hoas ddieeuf ddos, vaf ddos laf nguyeen nhaan daanx towis nhieeuf nguwowif daan lamf theo hoj". Cuoois cungf, quys tieets kieemj kim tuwj thaps cuar nguwowif Albania cungx supj ddoor vaof nawm 1997, nhuw nos vaanx xayr ra, daanx ddeens suwj supj ddoor hoanf toanf cuar heej thoongs luaatj phaps vaf meenhj leenhj, vowis nhuwngx cuoocj nooir daayj ddieen loanj cuar nguwowif Albania taans coong vaof thur phur cacs

bang cuar hoj nhawmf vowts vats laij soos tieenf ddax maats ddi. Ebert vaf cacs nhaf ngoaij giao khacs phair ruts khoir vowis lys do an toanf. Hoj dduwowcj mootj nhoms vux trang cuar Anh daanx thoats khoir Tirana ddeer ra cangr Durres. Khi hoj ddeens Durres, cacs mays bay truwcj thawng dduwowcj leenhj ddeens chowr hoj ddi khoong theer haj canhs dduwowcj do ddanj bawns quas nhieeuf. Do ddos toans vux trang phair dowif ddeens mootj khu vuwcj khacs treen cangr, nowi dduwowcj kieemr soats bowir nguwowif Italia. Taats car cacs quan chuwcs ngoaij giao ddeeuf dduwowcj chowr ddeens cangr bawngf xe howi nhaf nuwowcs do nhaan vieen lais xe cuar chinhs phur lais, vaf taats car lais xe ddeeuf ddoox xe trong khu vuwcj cangr, chowf ddowij ddeer sau ddos lais xe trowr laij Tirana. Nhuwng tinhf trangj hoonx loanj laij nooir leen, vaf mootj nhoms ker troomj say ruwowuj Albania ddax ddootj nhaapj vaof cangr vaf cuwowps cacs xe howi. Ebert nois rawngf khoanhr khawcs baats ngowf nhaats laf khi mootj teen troomj dduwngs daayj, tay caamf sungs"raats raats laf to", yeeu caauf mootj nguwowif trong nhoms ddaof thoats phair dduwa cacs chiaf khoas xe howi, sau ddos, y lais xe chayj trowr laij thanhf phoos. Moij vieecj dieenx ra chuwa ddaayf mootj phuts. Muwowif phuts sau, y quay trowr laij, ddoif dduwa taats car cacs giaays towf ddawng kys xe cuar chieecs xe hawns vuwaf laays cawps. Cos lex laf teen troomj e rawngf mootj ngayf naof ddos Albania sex cos mootj vaif "phaanf meemf", vaf cos theer ddeens lucs ddos hawns caanf cos giaays towf xe.

Elbirt nois: "Hawns quar laf lichj suwj, khi vuj cuwowps xong rooif, cos camr giacs nhuw laf teen troomj vuwaf lamf mootj cuoocj trao ddooir chinhs thuwcs". Caau chuyeenj owr Albania nhuwngx nawm 1990 laf mootj vis duj ddawcj bieetj minh chuwngs mootj ddieemr raats ddown gianr: Nhuwngx nguwowif ddax tuwngf lo ngaij hoawcj duwj ddoans rawngf, do toanf caauf hoas vaf suwj longr leor veef bieen giowis giuwax cacs nuwowcs tawng leen, maf chinhs quyeenf cuar cacs nuwowcs sex trowr neen thu nhor vaf maats daanf taamf quan trongj laf hoanf toanf sai. Thuwcj tees, hoj ddax nois heets suwcs laf xawngf baayj. Bowir vif neeus suwj toanf caauf hoas lamf cho bieen giowis mowr roongj, thif chaats luwowngj cuar cacs vaans ddeef chinhs quyeenf sex tawng leen chuws khoong bowts ddi. Bowir vif chaats luwowngj cuar chinhs phur thuwcj suwj cos nghiax laf chaats luwowngj cuar phaanf meemf vaf heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj maf banj cos theer lamf vieecj vowis oor ddieenj. Khar nawng cuar mootj neenf kinh tees ddeer truj vuwngx vangf ddoois vowis suwj tawng giamr thoong thuwowngf cuar nguoonf ddieenj phuj thuoocj mootj phaanf lowns vaof chaats luwowngj cuar heej thoongs luaatj phaps, heej thoongs taif chinhs vaf quanr lys kinh tees - taats car nhuwngx vaans ddeef nayf vaanx phair nawmf duwowis suwj ddieeuf khieenr cuar chinhs phur vaf booj mays quan lieeu. Chile, Ddaif Loan, Hongkong, vaf Singapore taats car ddeeuf toonf taij trong cuoocj khungr hoangr kinh tees nhuwngx nawm1990 toots hown cacs nuwowcs langs gieengf cuar

hoj bowir vif hoj cos mootj chinhs phur cos chaats luwowngj toots hown vaf phaanf meemf cungx nhuw heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj cos chaats luwowngj toots hown. Thur tuwowngs Thais Lan Chuan Leekpai nois vowis tooi ddaauf nawm 1998, sau khi cuoocj khungr hoangr lamf kinh tees ddaats nuwowcs oong kieetj queej, rawngf: "Neeus banj ddinhj tham gia vaof heej thoongs thij truwowngf toanf caauf, toots hown heets laf banj phair baor veej dduwowcj chinhs minhf ddoois vowis nhuwngx hieemr hoaj cuar nos...Mootj trong nhuwngx baif hocj maf cuoocj khungr hoangr nayf dayj chungs tooi laf nhieeuf cow caaus vaf cow quan cuar chungs tooi ddax chuwa sawnx sangf cho mootj kyr nguyeen mowis. Baay giowf chungs tooi phair tuwj thichs nghi vowis tieeu chuaanr quoocs tees. Car xax hooij ddeeuf nhaanj ra ddieeuf ddos. Hoj mong ddowij mootj chinhs phur toots hown vaf sangs suoots hown. Tuy nhieen, trong khi cacs vaans ddeef cuar nhaf nuwowcs tawng leen chuws khooong giamr ddi, cais gif ddax thay ddooir nhuwngx gif chungs ta nghix veef nhaf nuwowcs. Trong Chieens tranh Lanhj, quy moo cuar nhaf nuwowcs mowis laf vaans ddeef. Banj caanf mootj chinhs quyeenf lowns ddeer chieens ddaaus vowis chur nghiax coongj sanr, duy trif buwcs tuwowngf baor veej xung quanh ddaats nuwowcs cuar banj vaf ddamr baor mootj heej thoongs phucs lowij xax hooij haof phongs ddeer giuwx cho nhuwngx nguwowif coong nhaan lamf vieecj khoong nooir leen theo chur nghiax Coongj sanr. Banj caanf cos

mootj chinhs quyeenf nhor hown, bowir vif banj caanf phair cos thij truwowngf tuwj do ddeer phaan boor voons, vaf chinhs phur khoong phair laf mootj chinhs phur chaamj chapj, ucj ichj, maf laf mootj chinhs phur toots hown, khoon ngoan hown vaf nhanh nhenj hown, vowis chees ddooj quan lieeu cos theer ddieeuf chinhr dduwowcj thij truwowngf tuwj do, khoong bops nghetj cungx nhuw ddeer nos phats trieenr vuwowtj quas taamf kieemr soats. Bis quyeets cuar chinhs phur ngayf nay laf cungf lucs ddoongf thowif tawng chaat luwowngj cuar chinhs quyeenf vaf giamr quy moo cuar chinhs quyeenf xuoongs. Vaans ddeef lowns ddoois vowis nhieeuf nuwowcs Coongj sanr vaf cacs nuwowcs lai coongj sanr laf chinhs phur thoongs trij neenf kinh tees, vaf khi hoj bawts ddaauf giamr quy moo cuar chinhs phur xuoongs (tuwj do hoas, tais ddieeuf chinhr vaf tuw nhaan hoas neenf coong nghieepj sowr huwux nhaf nuwowcs cuar hoj), cungx ddoongf thowif phair tawng chaats luwowngj hoatj ddoongj cuar chinhs quyeenf. Bowir vif mootj chinhs quyeenf giamr ddi maf khoong cos mootj chinhs phur toots leen thif thaatj laf nguy hieemr. Neeus thij truwowngf tuwj do cuar banj luoon luoon laf dduwowngf thawngr maf khoong cos ddenf ddor baos duwngf, thif nos sex trowr neen khungr hoangr. Vaf ddos laf nhuwngx gif maf quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas nongs vooij owr cacs nuwowcs nhuw Nga vaf Albania gawpj phair. Nga cawms tieeps xucs vaof nguoonf ddieenj maf thuwcj tees khoong cos mootj phaanf meemf cungx nhuw heej thoongs ddeer hoatj

ddoongj. Keets quar laf, owr Nga ddax cos nhuwngx nguwowif taanj dungj lowij thees cuar vieecj khuyeens khichs thij truwowngf tuwj do - laays voons ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif, phats hanhf trais phieeus vaf chuwngs khoans, thuwcj hieenj voons vay quoocs tees - maf khoong cos suwj giams sats thichs uwngs, hay chees ddooj thuees khoas ddeer ddaayr thu nhaapj trar laij cho nhaf ddaauf tuw chuwngs khoans. Cuoois cungf, nuwowcs nayf chir trowr thanhf mootj phieen banr to hown cuar cow chees Penzi cuar Albania. Vaf cuoois cungf khi maf nguoonf ddieenj nhaanj ra rawngf Nga khoong cos gif hown laf mootj maaur cuar thij truwowngf tuwj do khoong cos heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj cungx nhuw phaanf meemf been trong, nguoonf ddieenj ddax tawng leen vaf lamf nongs chayr ddoongs daay lungf nhungf rawcs roois treen neenf kinh tees Nga. Nhuwngx gif xayr ra owr Ddoong Nam As laf mootj hinhf thuwcs khacs cuar toanf caauf hoas mootj cachs vooij vax. Thais Lan, Malaysia, Hanf Quoocs vaf Indonesia khacs vowis Nga. Hoj ddax cos sawnx phaanf cuwngs tuwf laau. Vaf thaamj chis hoj ddax cos nhuwngx phieen banr ddaauf tieen cuar heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj - tuwf DOS 3.0 towis 4.0. Nhuwngx phieen banr nayf cuar DOSCapital raats toots ddeer ddatj dduwowcj thu nhaapj binhf quaan tuwf 500 USD - 5000 USD. Bowir vif, nhuw taats car chungs ta ddeeuf bieets, ddaauf tieen khi ta cos mays vi tinhs, baats kyf heej thoongs naof cuar nos cungx sex hoatj ddoongj vaf cho ta hieeuj suaats lamf vieecj hown ta ddax

tuwngf lamf ddanhs mays vawn banr. Nhuwng nhuwngx phieen banr ddaauf tieen cuar DOSCapital tuwowng ddoois chaamj vaf trowr neen gioongs gioongs vowis chur nghiax tuwa banr. Owr Indonesia chawngr hanj, vieecj quanr lys cacs ngaan hangf nhaf nuwowcs thuoocj veef Booj Taif Chinhs. "Khi cacs nhaf chinhs trij vaf thanhf vieen cuar gia ddinhf toongr thoongs, hoawcj Booj Taif Chinhs keeu goij, cacs ngaan hangf phair xuoongs voons cho vay, thaamj chis car khi laf duwj ans ddos khoong mang laij lowij nhuaanj, hay vieecj thanh toans khoanr vay laf khos khawn, hoj khoong caanf quan taam vaans ddeef taij sao. "Shirashi Takashi, mootj chuyeen gia veef taif chinhs chaau As cuar truwowngf Ddaij hocj Tokyo vieets: "Cacs ngaan hangf tuw nhaan cungx tichs tuj cacs khoanr nowj khos ddoif. Chuwcs nawng cuar hoj laf trowj giups cacs nhoms kinh doanh ddax thanhf laapj neen cacs ngaan hangf nayf, vaf khi mootj thanhf vieen trong nhoms kinh doanh cos chuyeenj, thif ngaan hangf nayf sex vay voons tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif vowis laix suaats cao ddeer vuwcj leen. Khi nguoonf ddieenj vawnj leen owr muwcs cao vaof nhuwngx nawm 1990, vaf tawng leen veef suwcs manhj tuwf chip 286 towis Pentium II, nos buoocj cacs nuwowcs Ddoong Nam As phair cos theem nhieeuf tieenf. Cacs ngaan hangf ddiaj phuwowng, haauf heets laf mowis dduwowcj ddieeuf chinhr, bawts ddaauf mua quas nhieeuf dollars, ddooir chungs ra ddoongf ddiaj phuwowng vaf xacs ddinhj tyr gias, khoong heef ddawtj ra mootj hangf

raof baor veej cho chungs theo mootj cachs naof car, maf ddem chungs cho cacs banj hangf thaan tins vay ddeer phats trieenr nhuwngx ddaauf tuw khoong hieeuj quar: xaay quas nhieeuf saan golf, quas nhieeuf cacs toaf thaps cao nhaats thees giowis hay mowr roongj mootj cachs cucj booj cacs taapj ddoanf Hanf Quoocs. Cacs nuwowcs Ddoong vaf Nam As caanf caapj nhaatj phaanf DOSCapital 3.0 vaf 4.0 cux kyx cuar hoj ddeer nhanh chongs tieens towis DOSCapital 6.0. Hoj caanf nhieeuf heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj tuwj do hown ddeer giamr vai trof cuar chinhs phur, ddeer cho thij truwowngf phaan boor cacs nguoonf mootj cachs tuwj do hown do cacs nhu caauf cuar hoj, thucs ddaayr canhj tranh trong nuwowcs nhieeuf hown vaf loaij bor nhuwngx nguwowif thaats baij thoong qua vieecj phas sanr hieeuj quar. Vaf hoj caanf mootj phaanf meemf phuwcs tapj hown ddeer cair tieens chaats luwowngj cuar chinhs quyeenf, ddieeuf chinhr nhanh hown, mowr roongj hown neenf kinh tees, cos cacs nhaf quanr lys cos hocj vaans cao sieeu, mowr mang ddeer hoj cos suwj kieemr soats coor ddoong chawtj chex vaf ddur manhj vaf linh hoatj ddeer xuwr lys baats kyf nhuwngx suwj vieecj ruts voons treen dieenj roongj cuar nguoonf ddieenj. Khoong may, cacs nuwowcs DDoong Nam As ddax bij tawcs laij vowis DOSCapital 3.0. Mootj sai laamf lowns, DOSCapital 3.0 cos theer toots ddeer ddatj muwcs thu nhaapj binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif hangf nawm tuwf 500 - 5000 USD, khi nguoonf hoatj ddoongj vowis toocs

ddooj cuar mootj chips 286. Nhuwng khi banj tawng tuwf 5000 USD ddeens 15000 USD thu nhaapj binhf quaan, vaf booj xuwr lys naang tuwf chip 286 leen Pentium II, vaf banj vaanx suwr dungj DOSCapital 3.0, thif phaanf cuwngs cuar banj cos ver ddax oonr. Banj ddax bao giowf thaays ddieeuf gif xayr ra chuwa khi banj suwr dungj mootj phieen banr chaamj chapj cuar heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj DOS vaf phaanf meemf Window trong mootj mays Pentium II? DDieeuf xayr ra laf banj sex gawpj lowif nhawcs nhowr treen manf hinh, tir duj nhuw: "You have performed an illegal function", "Out of memory" vaf "Can not save item". Ddieeuf nayf, trong thowif hanj ngawn, vaf nhuwngx ddieeuf ddax xayr ra vowis Ddoong Nam As nawm 1997- 1998, cacs dongf ngawns treen manf hinhf cuar hoj chir baor rawngf: "Banj ddax thuwcj hieenj mootj loatj cacs ddaauf tuw voo ichs", "Khoong theer ghi laij", "Xoas booj nhows cuar taats car cacs nganhf coong nghieepj khoong hieeuj quar". Lieen lacj vowis nhaf cung caaps dichj vuj vaf tair xuoongs phaanf meemf vaf heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj mowis". Vaf ddos chinhs laf nhuwngx ddieeuf maf hoj ddang coos gawngs lamf keer tuwf ddos. Cuwuj thur tuwowngs Hanf Quoocs Lee Hong Koo nois vowis tooi rawngf phair maats vaif nawm chinhs phur cuar oong mowis hieeur dduwowcj ddieeuf nayf: "Tooi laf thur tuwowngs cuar nawm 1995 khi Hanf Quoocs dduwowcj thuwaf nhaanj laf nuwowcs OECD vaf ddatj 10.000 USD thu nhaapj binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif nawm" oong nois

"Chungs tooi ddax nghix laf chungs tooi hoanf toanf ddax ddeens ddichs. Chungs tooi nghix chungs tooi toots nghieepj trung hocj vowis keets quar khar quan, thif chungs tooi cos theer trowr thanhf sinh vieen truwowngf ddaij hocj lowns. Nhuwng chaats luwowngj owr mootj caaps hocj thif khacs xa vowis yeeu caauf chaats luwowngj owr baacj kees tieeps. Chungs tooi ddax khoong nhaanj ra chinhs quyeenf quan lieeu to lowns cuar minhf, maf chungs tooi ddax hawngf tuwj haof, trowr neen vaaps vaps chuws khoong heef laf mootj luwcj luwowngj tichs cuwcj. Chungs tooi ddax soongs vowis coong thuwcs laf: sanr xuaats + xuaats khaaur = tawng truwowngr kinh tees vaf thanhf coong. Trong cuoocj khungr hoangr nhuwngx nawm 1990, chungs tooi thaays nhuwngx ddieeuf ddos laf sai laamf, tuy nhieen hocj phis quas cao. Chungs tooi hocj dduwowcj rawngf thaats baij cuar chur nghiax coongj sanr cungx chinhs laf thaats baij cuar chur nghiax tuw banr vaf neeus chur nghiax tuw banr chieens thawngs thaats baij nayf thif cos nghiax laf chur nghiax tuw banr ddax dduwowcj kieemr soats. Ddax cos suwj toanf caauf hoas tuwngf buwowcs cuar Chur nghiax tuw banr nhuwngx nawm 1990, nhuwng chungs tooi ddax khoong cos suwj chuaanr bij caanf thieets veef mawtj theer chees ddeer ddoois phos vowis thij truwowngf tuw banr toanf caauf. Chungs tooi ddax khoong cos cow chees ddeer lamf vieecj vowis nos. Chungs tooi ddax baor veej kems. Chungs tooi coi cacs ngaan hangf nhuw theer hoj laf cacs toor chuwcs dichj vuj cuar ddaats nuwowcs, nhuw laf hoj laf mootj

phaanf mowr roongj cuar chinhs phur vaayj. Chungs tooi ddax nghix laf khoong neen kieems tieenf bacj tuwf tieenf bacj. Chungs tooi ddax nghix laf phair kieems tuwf lamf vieecj ra cuar cair. Do vaayj, coong vieecj cuar ngaan hangf laf thucs ddaayr tawng truwowngr. Nhuwng cacs ngaan hangf laij laf mootj phaanf cuar mootj chinhs phur quan lieeu. Chungs tooi ddax khoong hieeur rawngf cacs ngaan hangf vaf dongf chayr tuw banr laf trais tim cuar neenf kinh tees mowis, keer car laf banj thay ddooir nos bawngf hinhf thuwcs khacs. Nhuw nhaf kinh tees hocj Dni Rodrik cuar truwowngf Ddaij hocj Harvard ddax mieeu tar trong nghieen cuwus cuar minhf: "banj toanf caauf hoas hay khoong khoong thanhf vaans ddeef, maf laf banj toanf caauf hoas nhuw thees naof". Cas nuwowcs ddax xaay duwngj dduwowcj mootj caaus trucs haj taangf phaps lys vaf taif chinhs phuwcs tapj, trung thuwcj vaf ddangs tin caayj - vaf ddieeuf ddos ddoir hoir thowif gian - dduwowcj owr mootj vij tris toots hown ddeer choongs laij cuoocj taans coong veef ddaauf cow tieenf teej cuar hoj, vaf cos khar nawng toots hown ddeer choongs laij dongf chayr ddi cuar voons do Booj xuwr lys, vaf tuwngf buwowcs lamf giamr thieeur tacs ddoongj raats nhanh. Vaang, cungx cos mootj vaif truwowngf howpj ngoaij leej. Thaamj chis mootj nuwowcs vowis mootj heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj vaf phaanf meemf toots cungx cos theer gawpj vaans ddeef - vis duj: Thuyj Ddieenr vaf Myx nawm 1992, vaf suwj tan rax tieets kieemj vaaf voons vay cuar hoj. Nhuwng Alan Greenspan

ddax chir rox trong cacs dieenx vawn cuar oong, cacs nuwowcs nayf vowis heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj vaf phaanf meemf tieen tieeens "nois chung cos theer hanj chees cuoocj taans coong veef ddaauf cow ddoois vowis mootj ddoongf tieenf ddax dduwowcj phongf thur toots, bowir heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj cuar hoj khoer vaf cos theer choongs chiuj dduwowcj dongf chayr nhanh vaf lowns cuar voons (vaf ddeer di chuyeenr), cacs chinhs sachs lowns thuwowngf xuyeen ddoif hoir phair ngawn chawnj dduwowcj cacs cuoocj taans coong ddos. Duf vowis baats kyf lys do naof, hieenj nay cos mootj suwj tawng leen veef nhaanj thuwcs giuwax cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr laf nhuwngx gif hoj caanf ddeer cos thanhf coong trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas khoong chir laf mootj thij truwowngf ddang leen maf laf nhuwngx gif Ddaij Suws Myx taij Hungary truwowcs ddaay ddax nois ddeens: "mootj xax hooij ddang phats trieenr". Trong mootj mooi truwowngf xax hooij vaaf hanhf phaps roongx tueechs, neenf kinh tees cuar banj sex khoong theer tuw nhaan hoas dduwowcj. Blinken nois "Dduwa thij truwowngf leen truwowcs xax hooij chinhs laf lowif mowif cho suwj phieenf toais vaf thaats vongj". Do vaayj, mootj ddieeuf ddawcj bieetj quan trongj laf car cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw vaf cacs nhaf chinhs khachs ddeeuf bawts ddaauf nowis longr quan nieemj veef caaus thanhf cuar mootj thij truwowngf ddang phats trieenr lanhf manhj, bawngf cachs nhinf vaof nhuwngx gif caaus thanhf leen

mootj xax hooij ddang phats trieenr lanhf manhj. Do ddos, looix laamf lowns nhaats cuar thees giowis ddoois vowis Nga, khi thay thees Lieen bang Soviet, laf dduwa suwj quas ddooj cuar Nga vaof heej thoongs toanf caauf nhuw mootj "vaans ddeef taif chinhs" cawn banr, vaf ddeer mawcj nos cho IMF phaan loaij. Khi banj ddeer mootj vaans ddeef cho cacs nhaf ngaan hangf giair quyeets nos hoj sex chieens ddaaus vowis nos treen quan ddieemr hanj hepj cuar nganhf ngaan hangf. Hoj xem xets treen heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj nhuwng khoong xem xets treen phaanf meemf vaf cacs thanhf phaanf chinhs trij xax hooij khacs maf nhaats thieets caanf phair xem xets ddens. Giams ddoocs Ngaan hangf Thees Giowis James Wolfensohn quar laf ddungs khi oong ddeef nghij chungs ta thay ddooir phuwowng phaps luaanj trong cachs ddanhs gias cacs nuwowcs tuwf bangr kieemr tra hieenj taij, maf hieenj nay hoanf toanf laf xacs ddinhj thoong qua cacs soos lieeuj taif chinhs - GDP, GNP, thu nhaapj binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif - ddeer cos "mootj cachs ddanhs gias mowis" cos theer ddanhs gias dduwowcj suwj lanhf manhj cuar mootj ddaats nuwowcs nhuw mootj xax hooij ddang phats trieenr vaf khoong chir laf mootj thij truwonwgf ddang phats trieenr. Cacs nuwowcs caanf phair dduwowcj xeeps hangj duwaj treen chaats luwowngj cuar phaanf meemf cai trij, heej thoongs luaatj phaps, quy trinhf xuwr lys khieeus kieenj tranh chaaps, mangj luwowis an toanf xax hooij, nguyeen tawcs vaf luaatj phaps, vaf cacs heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj kinh tees.

Trong khi taats car cacs nhaf ddiaj lys - kieens trucs tuwowng lai nois chuyeenj vowis nhau veef vieecj thieets kees mootj ngaan hangf trung uwowng cuar ddiaj caauf vaf cacs vieenj quanr trij caaps ddiaj caauf mowis ddeer ddieeuf khieenr Machj ddieenj, cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj cuar nhieeuf nuwowcs ddang phats trieern bawts ddaauf nhaanj ra rawngf khoong cos ai cos theer baor veej dduwowcj hoj truwf phi hoj cos mootj chinhs phur toots hown cho minhf. "Cos mootj soos ker raats cao giongj, nois rawngf cos theer suwj hooij nhaapj ddax ddi quas nhanh vaf quas xa - ddawcj bieetj trong thij truwowngf taif chinhs", Toongr thoongs Mehico Emesto Zedillo nois vowis tooi trong muaf ddoong nawm 1997 laf "Nayf, tooi phair tin vaof quan ddieemr trais nguwowcj thooi. Toanf caauf hoas ddawtj ra thachs thuwcs, nhuwng nos dduwa ra nhuwngx cow hooij raats lowns. Suwj thaatj laf voons taif chinhs cos theer di chuyeenr ngay laapj tuwcs vaf ddawtj ra ruir ro, nhuwng bor qua nos ddeer nois rawngf chungs tooi caanf ddieeuf khieenr suwj di chuyeenr voons laf hoanf toanf sai." Vaang, oong ta boor xung, chungs ta caanf mootj toor chuwcs IMF manhj mex ddeer giusp trong nhuwngx truwowngf howpj khaanr caaps vaf ddeer baos ddoongj chungs tooi ddoois vowis suwj bops meos owr cacs nuwowcs hay cacs ngaan hangf tuw nhaan. Nhuwng cuoois ngayf, Toongr thoongs Zedillo nois: "taats car cacs dongf chayr taif chinhs (toanf caauf) chir giowis hanj trong heej thoongs taif chinhs ddiaj phuwowng" Vaayj vaans ddeef laf gif, oong tieeps, laf banj cos hay khoong mootj theer

chees taif chinhs vaf chinhs trij ddiaj phuwowng ddeer hoanf toanf ddieeuf chinhr dduwowcj quas trinhf. Trong thowif Chieens Tranh lanhj, cacs nuwowcs khoong maays quan taam ddeens heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj vaf phaanf meemf maf cacs nuwowcs langs gieengf cuar hoj cos, khi hoj khoong cos suwj hooij nhaapj cao. Nhuwng ngayf nay, trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, khar nawng cuar machj ddieenj truyeenf tinhs khoong oonr ddinhj tuwf nuwowcs yeeus kems ddeens nuwowcs tots ddax tawng leen rox reetj. Hocj thuyeets Domino ngayf nay phuj thuoocj vaof thees giowis taif chinhs chuws khoong phair laf chinhs trij nuwax. Nhuwng trong khi chungs ta nhawm nhawm chus ys xem lamf sao cacs nuwowcs langs gieengf vaf cacs ddoois tacs thuwowng maij cuar ta lamf sao quanr lys cacs suwj vuj kinh tees nooij booj toots hown truwowcs, thif khar nawng cuar Chinhs phur Myx, hay mootj chinhs phur naof khacs, ddeer hoanf toanf giups ddowx hoj xaay duwngj phaanf meemf laf cos hanj. Thoongs ddoocs lieen bang owr Myx thif xem nhuw phair lamf vieecj treen cacs tuyeens bay, nhuwng ddeer xaay duwngj phaanf meemf thif banj phair chayj treen mootj tuyeens xe taxi - tuwf Booj Tuw Phaps ddeens thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans, rooif Booj Thuwowng Maij, vaf truj sowr cuar cacs taapj ddoanf. Ddaay laf tinh tuys cuar cacs tieeur tieets veef chinhs trij vaf daan chur, vaf thuwcj tees conf xa laj vowis phaanf meemf daan chur hieenj nay.

Vaayj lamf sao ddeer ddatj dduwowcj nos? Thaatj laf tuyeetj vowif neeus taats car cacs xax hooij ddeeuf cos theer cos taats car cacs heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj vaf phaanf meemf ddeer thay thees vaf cawms vaof mangj ddieenj. Nhuwng ddieeuf ddos thuwcj laf phi thuwcj tees. Quas trinhf thuwcj tees laf bieens ddoongj hown raats nhieeuf - leen hai buwowcs laij thutj luif mootj buwowcs. Ngayf nay chungs ta ddax ddeeuf bieets laf sex cos mootj quas trinhf dieenx ra owr cacs nuwowcs, nhuw Nga, Brazil hay Thais Lan, cawms ddieenj mootj lucs, bij mangj ddieenj lamf chays noor, vaf sau ddos mangj ddieenj cungx bij nos lamf cho chays noor, car hai ddeeuf cos nhuwngx baif hocj toots, laij thuwcj hieenj cair cachs, vaf mootj quas trinhf mowis laij tieeps dieenx, vowis tranf treef hy vongj vaof mootj cachs thuwcs khoon ngoan hown. Ddieeuf ddos dang trowr neen laf mootj quas trinhf hocj hoir vongf veof, nos sex thoongs trij neenf chinhs trij nooij ddiaj vaf cacs quan heej quoocs tees trong kyr nguyeen mowis cuar toanf caauf hoas. Trong quas trinhf mang tinhs bieenj chuwngs nayf, Sieeu thij truwowngf vaf Mangj ddieenj cuoois cungf cos theer ddongs vai trof quan trongj hown Nuwowcs Myx sieeu cuwowngf trong leof lais cuoocj cair cachs chinhs trij. Thaatj laf vix ddaij neeus taats car cacs cuoocj cair cachs daan chur ddeeuf dduwowcj vux trang vaf khichs ddoongj bowir mootj anh hungf nhuw Andrei Sakharov. Thaatj tuyeetj vowif neeus taats car cacs nuwowcs ddeeuf nhaanj dduwowcj cus huychs bawngf cacs nguyeen lys cuar luaatj

nhuw tacs phaamr cuar James Madison. Nhuwng trong kyr nguyeen maf chungs ta ddang dduwowng ddaauf, booj mays chur yeeus cuar suwj thay ddooir toots hown laf Merrill Lynch. Chuwowng sau sex giair thichs taij sao. Giair phaps Toanf caauf hoas - Globalution. Caau chuyeenj thuws nhaats: Muaf ddoong nawm 1998, tooi ddax cos mootj cuoocj phongr vaans vowis Thur tuwowngs Thais Lan Chuan Leekpai. Nuwar dduaf nuwar thaatj, tooi bawts ddaauf phongr vaans oong ta, nhinf oong ta qua mawtj banf vaf nois: "Oong Thur tuwowngs, tooi phair thus thaatj mootj ddieeuf. Tooi ddax giups oong haj beej nguwowif tieenf nhieemj cuar oong - nhuwng tooi thaamj chis ddax khoong bieets teen oong ta. Oong thaays ddaays, tooi ddax ngooif owr nhaf vaf quan sats ddoongf Baht chimf nooir (vaf cungx xem nguwowif tieenf nhieemj cuar oong cai quanr thaats baij neenf kinh tees nuwowcs oong). Vif thees tooi goij cho nguwowif kinh doanh coor phieeus cuar tooi vaf baor oong ta dduwa tooi ra khoir thij truwowngf Ddoong As ddang ddi leen. Tooi ddax cos theer cho oong maats tins nhieemj, qua vieecj mua bans treen Internet, nhuwng tooi quyeets ddinhj hoir ys kieens nhaf kinh doanh chuwngs khoans cuar tooi. Mootj dollar laf mootj phieeus baauf, thuwa ngaif. Ngaif nghix thees naof khi cos Tom Fridman laf cuwr tri cho ngaif?Oong thur tuwowngs cuwowif, nhuwng oong ddax hieeur ys cuar tooi: tham gia vaof toanf caauf hoas kinh tees vaf cawms ddieenj vaof mangj ddieenj ddoongf nghiax vowis vieecj dduwa ddaats nuwowcs thanhf khu vuwcj coong

coongj. Nos cungx ddoongf nghiax vowis vieecj dduwa ddaats nuwowcs trowr thanhf mootj coong ty cuar coong coongj, chir cos ddieeuf coor ddoong khoong conf laf coong daan cuar ddaats nuwowcs banj nuwax. Hoj laf thanhf vieen cuar Mangj ddieenj, hoj cos theer owr baats kyf ddaau. Vaf, nhuw tooi ddax nois truwowcs, hoj khoong bor phieeus baauf cuwr boons nawm mootj laanf. Maf hoj baauf cuwr theo tuwngf giowf, tuwngf ngayf thoong qua voons tuwj cos, tieenf trowj caaps vaf coor phieeus, vaf nhieeuf thuws khacs treen cow sowr taif sanr cuar hoj, thoong qua mangj internet. Caau chuyeenj thuws hai: Trong cuoocj khungr hoangr nawm 1997, tooi ddax ddeens Moscow theo phais ddoanf cuar cacs hocj giar chuyeen vieen kinh doanh Myx. Nhoms goomf cos Donald Rice, Cuwuj chur tichj taapj ddoanf coong ngheej khoongr loof Teledyne, baay giowf laf Lanhx ddaoj cuar mnootj hangx coong ngheej sinh hocj. Trong chuyeens thawm, mootj hoom Donald ddeer caapj vowis tooi rawngf oong ta ddang ddamf phans veef cacs cow hooij kinh doanh vowis mootj oong chur hawngx buoon nguwowif Nga, oong ta ddang quan taam ddeens vieecj howpj tacs vowis mootj coong ty Myx. Rice laf mootj chuyeen gia kinh doanh nghieepj duw, vaf truwowcs khi oong howpj tacs vowis doanh nhaan nguwowif Nga, oong ddax hoir oong nayf mootj caau hoir raats ddown gianr: "Oong cos noopj thuees khoong?" Oong nhaf buoon nguwowif Nga nois: "owf, khoong hoanf toanf". Raats tieecs, Rice nois, neeus oong khoong noopj thuees thif

khoong cos cachs naof howpj tacs car, bowir vif coong ty cuar tooi laf mootj coong ty cuar coong vaf neeus ai ddos trowr thanhf nhaf phaan phoois cuar chungs tooi taij nuwowcs ngoaif maf khoong noopj thuees thif nos sex bij khui ra khi chuwowng trinhf kieemr toans ddinhj kyf hangf nawm dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj. Vif thees baay giowf nhaf kinh doanh Nga phair luwaj chonj. Oong ta cos theer laf mootj coong daan Nga tooif, tieeps tucj khoong noopj thuees cho ddaats nuwowcs vaf tieeps tucj hoanf toanf coo ddoocj, hoawcj oong ta cos theer trowr thanhf mootj coong daan Nga toots, vaf cos theer trowr thanhf banj hangf thaan thieets cuar mootj coong ty Myx. Cangf nhieeuf nuwowcs tham giaf vaof Mangj ddieenj, cangf nhieeuf nhaf kinh doanh cuar hoj phair dduwngs truwowcs suwj luwaj chonj gioongs nhuw oong doanh nhaan nguwowif Nga cuar Donald Rice - hoawcj laf tham gia vaof Mangj ddieenj vaf phair toonf taij theo nguyeen tawcs cuar nos hoawcj laf ddown ddoocj vowis nguyeen tawcs cuar minhf nhuwng phair chaaps nhaanj mootj suwj thaatj rawngf cow hooij ddeer cos theem voons ddaauf tuw laf its oir, phats trieenr coong ngheej chaamj, vaf cuoois cungf laf coong daan cuar ddaats nuwowcs phair chiuj muwcs soongs thaaps. Hai caau chuyeenj treen ddaay ddax mieeu tar mootj cachs soongs ddoongj cacs keets quar ddoois laapj maf toanf caauf hoas gawpj phair trong quas trinhf daan chur hoas. Mangj ddieenj sex - nois mootj cachs coong bawngf - ddawtj suwcs eps cho cacs nuwowcs phair thay thees

phaanf meemf vaf heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj toots hown ddeer thanhf laapj khoois daan chur vuwngx chawcs. Cungf lucs, Mangj ddieenj vaf cacs Sieeu thij truwowngf nhanh chongs trowr thanhf hai luwcj luwowngj ddangs sowj, mang tinhs cuwowngx buwccs vaf xaam luwowcj baats keer suwj daan chur maf hoj cos hieenj nay, hay baats keer suwj luwaj chonj naof hoj nghix ddang thuwcj hieenj owr ddiaj phuwowng hay baauf cuwr quoocs gia, baats keer ai maf hoj baauf cuwr ddeer ddieeuf hanhf xax hooij cuar hoj, taats car ddeeuf laf huw aor - bowir vif cos mootj thij truwowngf hoanf toanf roongj lowns, xa xooi, nhieeuf mawtj vaf cacs mangj ddang aps ddawtj leen ddowif soongs chinhs trij cuar hoj. Nghichj lys cuar toanf caauf hoas laf moot vaif laanf mangj xuwr lys daanx chaan vaof thanhf phoos nhuw Lone Ranger, sungs oongs sangs loaf, ddoif hoir quyeenf lamf luaatj, vaf ngayf hoom sau ra khoir thanhf phoos ddeer laij duwowis nhuwngx daaus chaan khoongr loof nhuw Kingkong laf suwj ddoor nats, ddef bepj moij thuws. Mootj ngayf mangj xuwr lys ddax xayr ra hieenj tuwowngj ddos laf nawm 1776, vaf ngayf khacs laf nawm 1984. Hayx ddeer tooi chir cho cacs banj lamf thees naof maf nos cos theer xayr ra car hai vieecj. Tooi goij quas trinhf maf mangj ddieenj giups cho vieecj xaay duwngj nhungx moocs cow banr cuar daan chur laf "Cachs mangj tuwf been treen" hay "giair phaps toanf caauf". Truwowcs heets, tooi khams phas ra giair phaps toanf caauf owr Indonesia trong chuyeens thawm nawm

1997, trong nhuwngx thangs suy tanf cuar trieeuf ddaij Suharto. Tooi ddax dungf buwax toois vowis Wimar Wintoclar, mootj nhaf dieenx thuyeets coong chungs cuar Indonesia, lucs ddos oong ta ddax moo tar vowis tooi veef thees heej trer cuar taangf lowps trung luwu Indonesia. Oong ta nhaans manhj vowis tooi rawngf nois chung nhuwngx thanh nieen cos hocj thuwcs owr taamf tuooir 20 ddeens 30 nghix laf hoj muoons trowr neen giauf cos, khoong muoons bij phas sanr, vaf hoj muoons cos daan chur, nhuwng hoj khoong muoons xuoongs dduwowngf ddaaus tranh vif suwj daan chur ddos. Thees heej nguwowif Indonesia nayf hieeur rawngf duwowis chees ddooj cuar Suharto, khoong theer cos mootj cuoocj cachs mangj cho daan chur tuwf been treen, nhuwng hoj sowj haix cho vieecj phair lamf cachs mangj daan chur tuwf been duwowis, bowir vif neeus nhuwngx nguwowif ngheof owr thanhf thij lamf cachs mangj, thif taats car cuoocj soongs sex trowr neen raats nguy hieemr. Vif thees, chieens luwowcj cuar hoj laf lamf cachs mangj daan chur tuwf been treen, hay conf goij laf giair phaps toanf caauf. Toanf booj chieens luwowcj cuar hoj laf lamf moij ddieeuf cos theer, ddooi khi cos chur ys, vaf ddooi khi khoong cos chur ys, ddeer dduwa Indonesia gia nhaapj vaof heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas. Hoj hy vongj rawngf bawngf cachs thawts chawtj quan heej cuar Indonesia vaof cacs theer chees thij truwowngf toanf caauf - duf cho ddos laf WTO, Pizza Hut, APEC, ASEAN, Merrill Lynch, Pricewaterhouse Coopers hay cacs toor chuwcs phi chinhs

phur veef quyeenf con nguwowif - hoj cos theer du nhaapj tuwf ddos chaats luwowngj vaf heej thoongs nguyeen tawcs maf hoj bieets rawngf chinhs phur Indonesia khoong bao giowf cho hoj cungx khoong bao giowf cos theer taoj ra tuwf been duwowis. Chawngr hanj, coong chungs Indonesia khoong bao giowf truwcj tieeps phanr khangs chees ddooj Suharto veef vieecj gia ddinhf trij tranf lan, nhuwng thay vif ddos hoj dduwa leen baos nhuwngx dongf tits raats lowns veef vieecj Myx, Nhaatj dduwa Indonesia ra toaf ans cuar WTO ddeer khangs nghij rawngf mootj hangx xe howi cuar Indonesia - do con trai Toongr thoongs lanhx ddaoj - dduwowcj luaatj thuees baor hooj ngoaif cacs quy ddinhj tieeu chuaanr cuar WTO. Chieens luwowcj giair phaps toanf caauf cuar Indonesia, veef ngawns hanj, laf phieeu luwu hoas chinhs quyeenf cuar Suharto bawngf vieecj toanf caauf hoas xax hooij cuar Indonesia. Nhaf phaan tichs quaan suwj Indonesia, oong Juwono Sudarsono mieeu tar veef giair phaps toanf caauf vowis tooi theo nghiax "mootj thij truwowngf toanf caauf sex ddieeuf khieenr chungs ta veef hoatj ddoongj vaf kyr cuwowng kinh doanh maf chungs ta khoong theer thucs ddaayr tuwf been trong". Mootj nhaf cair cachs Indonesia khacs chir ra ddieeuf ddos ddown gianr hown. Oong ta nois vowis tooi rawngf oong ta vaf con trai oong ta sex trar thuf Suharto bawngf cachs trong mootj tuaanf lieenf "Awn banhs McDonald's". Vieecj thieets laapj chinhs sachs ddoois ngoaij theo truyeenf thoongs, cuj theer thif duf dungs hay sai, ddeeuf

dduwowcj ddanhs gias bowir quyeenf luwcj cuar Mangj ddieenj vaf toanf caauf hoas ddeer phaan boos suwj daan chur hoas. Nhuwngx chuyeen gia chinhs sachs ddoois ngoaij cuar truwowngf Ddaij hocj John Hopkins ddax nois: "Chungs ta vaanx soongs vowis tuwowngr nieemj veef cacs cuoocj cachs mangj cuar nhuwngx nawm 1776, 1789, 1917, vaf 1939, vowis aans tuwowngj laf daan chur chir dduwowcj taoj ra bowir nhuwngx nguwowif nooir daayj vaf laatj ddoor mootj chinhs phur tham nhungx thoois nats. Nos cungx nhuw nhuwngx nguwowif daan quaan cuar Coong xax Lexington, hay ddams ddoong nooir daayj owr Paris trong bieens loanj Bastile, hay tinh thaanf ddoanf keets nooir daayj owr Balan, hoawcj Suwcs manhj con nguwowif nooir daayj owr Philippine. Nhuw vaayj, hinhf anhr cuar chungs tooi veef suwj daan chur hoas dieenx ra bieeur looj rawngf mootj nhaf kinh doanh nuwowcs ngoaif dduwngs leen vaf nois vowis chinhs phur cuar banj rawngf oong ta khoong theer kieems ddur tieenf ddeer thuee nguwowif cuar nuwowcs banj truwf phi theer chees chinhs phur cuar banj cos suwj baor ddamr toots hown veef phaps lys, cos tieeu chuaanr kees toans quoocs tees vaf hoanf toanf trong sangs. Neeus chir bowir vif Myx hangf ngay hangf giowf khoong yeeu caauf daan chur hoas owr Trung Quoocs, vaf cungx chir bowir vif nguwowif daan Trung Quoocs hangf ngayf hangf giowf khoong dduwngs leen, ddoif quyeenf daan chur, thif khoong cos nghiax laf quas trinhf daan chur hoas khoong dduwowcj lowns leen owr Trung Quoocs. Chungs

ta hayx giuwx cachs nhinf veef daan chur hoas nhuw mootj suwj kieenj - nhuw suwj supj ddoor cuar buwcs tuwowngf Berlin - tuy vaayj ddieeuf ddos khoong hoanf toanf xayr ra nhuw mootj quas trinhf. DDuwowng nhieen ddeer quas trinhf daan chur hoas nayf keets thucs trong suwj tuwj do daan chur hoas thanhf coong, caanf phair dduwowcj thucs ddaayr khoong chir bowir cacs luwcj luwowngj thij truwowngf, nhuw Larry Diamond - ddoongf suwj cuar tapj chis Daan chur, vaf laf mootj trong nhuwngx hocj giar thoong suoots nhaats cuar xu huwowngs daan chur hoas roongj raix - ddax nois. Mangj ddieenj laf caanf thieets nhuwng chuwa ddur. Mootj ddieeuf quan trongj nuwax laf Myx phair dduar ra tieengs nois, cos quyeenf luwcj vaf chur ys, veef suwj daan chur hoas, oong giair thichs "Vaf ddieeuf quan trongj nuwax laf Coongj ddoongf Chaau Aau vaf Chuwowng trinhf phats trieenr Lieep Howpj Quoocs, vaf car mangj luwowis cacs toor chuwcs phi chinhs phur cos khar nawng quan sats vaf thucs ddaayr quyeenf con nguwowif phair thucs ddaayr daan chur hoas owr cacs thij truwowngf ddang phats trieenr nayf. Mootj ddieeuf quan trongj nuwax laf quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas thoong tin lieen tucj cung caaps cho ngayf cangf nhieeuf nguwowif veef cuoocj soongs cuar nhuwngx nguwowif khacs. Suwj phats trieenr kinh tees trong cacs nuwowcs taoj ra taangf lowps trung luwu mowis treen thees giowis, vowis nhuwngx nhu caauf tuwj nhieen ddoif hoir suwj tham gia nhieeuf hown trong vieecj ra quyeets ddinhj vaf dda nguyeen chinhs trij cungx ddongs

vai trof quan trongj, Khoong phair ngaaux nhieen maf taats car cacs nuwowcs cos thu nhaapj ddaauf nguwowif treen 15000 ddeeuf cos tuwj do daan chur, ngoaij truwf Singapore, mootj ddaats nuwowcs - thur phur vaf sex hoanf toanf cos suwj tuwj do daan chur khi thees heej mowis taoj ra suwj thay ddooir. Suwj keets thucs cuar Chieens tranh Lanhj vaf suwj supj ddoor cuar chur nghiax coongj sanr ddax xoas soor taats car cacs theer chees phi tuwj do daan chur cungx ddongs vai trof quan trongj. Taats car nhaan toos treen ddaay caanf dduwowcj keets howpj vowis nhau. Ddieeuf ddown gianr tooi muoons chir ra laf khoong chir Mangj ddieenj vaf cacs Sieeu thij truwowngf sex tieens hanhf cungf vowis cacs luwcj luwowngj khacs - nhuw Diamond ddax giair thichs - vieecj phee phans thucs ddaayr daan chur hoas, maf trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas nayf Mangj ddieenj vaf cacs Sieeu thij truwowngf cos theer baatj ra ddeer trowr thanhf cacs nhaan toos quan trongj nhaats trong soos cacs luwcj luwowngj. Ddos bowir vif khar nawng cuar Mangj ddieenj trong vieecj thaam nhaapj saau vaof daay daanx cuar cacs nuwowcs, theo cachs maf cacs chinhs phur vaf thaamj chis laf cacs toor chuwcs Quyeenf con nguwowif khoong lamf dduwowcj. Mangj ddieenj cos theer gaay aps luwcj khieens nhieeuf chinhs phur cos theer chiuj dduwowcj. Nos cos tinhs tuw lowij trong vieecj thuwcj hieenj vaf nos thucs ddaayr tinhs tuw lowij ddeer cacs nhaan toos khacs phair tuaan theo.

Ddeer lamf cho chawcs chawns, Mangj ddieenj dduwa vaof cacs daay daanx khoong chir bowir gias trij daan chur hoas maf nos taoj ra trong tuwngf giaay. Hoanf toanf khoong. Gias trij cuar nos laf suwj oonr ddinhj, ddangs tin caayj, suwj trong sangs vaf khar nawng chu chuyeenr vaf baor veej taif sanr tuw nhaan khoir suwj chuyeen quyeenf vaf suwj sung coong acs ys. Nhuwng, ddeer ddamr baor nhuwngx ddieeuf ddos, mangj ddieenj caanf cacs nuwows ddang phats trieenr ddeer dduwa vaof cacs phaanf meemf, heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj vaf cachs quanr trij toots hown - laf nhuwngx thuws xaay duwngj neenf tangr cuar daan chur. Trong thees giowis ngayf nay, banj khoong theer tuwf Mao nhays sang Merrill Lynch maf khoong cos mootj vaif Madison dduwowcj. Hayx nhinf vaof cachs thuwcj hieenj cuar Maangj ddieenj ddoois vowis neenf tangr cow banr cuar neenf daan chur. Suwj minh bachj: Tapj chis WallStreet ddax coong boos rawngf khi cacs chuyeen gia taif chinhs caaps chinhs phur cuar Myx, Nhaatj, Trung Quoocs vaf 11 nuwowcs Asean hopj vowis nhau trong mootj cuoocj hopj taij Malaysia thants 11 nawm 1997, hoj phats hieenj rawngf Ngaan hangf Trung uwowng Malaysia ddax duwngj leen mootj bangr ddieemr ddieenj tuwr, thuws maf banj thuwowngf thaays owr baats kyf traanj bongs roor nhaf ngheef Myx NBA naof, bangr ddos theer hieenj muwcs ddooj tawng giamr duwj truwx cuar ddoongf tieenf Malaysia nhawmf baor ddamr vowis khachs ddeens thawm veef suwj lanhf manhj cuar neenf kinh tees nuwowcs nayf.

Khoong phair taats car cacs nuwowcs ddeeuf ddi quas xa ddeens muwcs phair duwngj leen mootj bangr ddieemr ddieenj tuwr owr saan bay cuar hoj - hay cos theer hoj sex phair lamf thees. Trong nhuwngx nawm gaanf ddaaay, Mangj ddieenj ddax hocj dduwowc, thuwowngf laf mootj cachs khos khawn, ddeer yeeu caauf suwj minh bachj hown cuar cacs baos caos taif chinhs. Cacs nuwowcs tham gia vaof mangj ddieenj cungx lieen tucj hocj theem dduwowcj rawngf, cungx vowis mootj cachs khos khawn, rawngf hoj cangf minh bachj trong cacs soos lieeuj taif chinhs vaf cacs giao dichj, thif khar nawng mangj ddieenj gaay ra cacs suwj coos chamj machj cho hoj cangf its. Ys nghix veef Mangj ddieenj thuwcj nhuw laf ys nghix veef mootj baayf thus hoang luwowts treen vungf ddaats hoang roongj lowns owr Chaau Phi. Khi mootj con thus hoang owr riaf baayf nhinf thaays mootj cais gif ddos ddaang di chuyeenr trong buij caay, canhj nowis nos ddang awn cor, con thus ddos khoong bao giowf nois vowis con thus hoang been canhj mootj caau ddaij loaij nhuw "Eee boof, tao khoong bieets laf cos phair cos mootj con suw tuwr ddang rinhf mof trong buij hay khoong?" Khoong bao giowf. Con thus ddos sex bawts ddaauf chayj tans loanj, vaf con thus hoang khacs sex khoong chir chayj loanj leen cos vaif trawm mets. Chungs sex chayj tans loanj towis mootj ddoongf cor khacs vaf ddef bepj moij thuws treen dduwowngf chungs ddi qua. Vaayj lamf sao ddeer banj cos theer baor veej dduwowcj ddoongf cor cuar minhf?

Caau trar lowif: Banj cawts cor ddi, vaf banj lamf cho buij raamj trowr neen quang ddangx, ddeer laanf sau cos con thus hoang naof nhinf thaays cais gif ddos sootj soatj trong cor nos sex nghix: "Khoong sao, ta thaays rooif, thif ra chir laf mootj con thor nhocs". Hoawcj giar neeus cos mootj cos suw tuwr hieenj ra, con thus sex cos ddur thif giowf ddeer thaays tuwf xa, vaf laapj tuwcs di chuyeenr maf khoong gaay neen mootj suwj xaos ddoongj lowns. Neeus khoong, its nhaats nos sex cos ddur thowif giowf ddeer dduwa car baayf ra khoir khu vuwcj cuar con suw tuwr. Nhuwngx gif maf suwj minh bachj lamf dduwowcj laf cho theem thoong tin ddeer cho baayf thus hoang chayj nhanh hown, hoawcj laf cho duf chungs muoons baor veej thif chungs sex timf cachs thuwcs phuf howpj. Trong thees giowis taif chinhs, ddieeuf ddos cos theer cos nghiax laf suwj khacs nhau giuwax vieecj thij truwowngf bij ddi xuoongs mootj chuts vaf thij truwowngf bij rowi vaof khungr hoangr trong ddinhf treej vaf toonr thaats maf phair maats hangf thangs hoawcj hangf nawm ddeer phucj hooif. Khi neenf kinh tees Hanf Quoocs bij khungr hoangr thangs 12 nawm 1997, nuwows nayf ddas nois laf duwj truwx ngoaij teej cuar hoj laf 30 tyr USD, trong khi treen thuwcj tees hoj chir conf 10 tyr. Vaf mangj ddieenj phats hieenj ra ddieeuf ddos, nuwowcs nayf ddax bij cawts nguoonf. Cungf lucs ddos, chinhs phur Seoul nois vowis IMF rawngf toongr soos voons vay ngawns hanj tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif cuar hoj laf 50 tyr USD. Mootj tuaanf sau hoj coong boos rawngf con soos laf 100 tyr. Thaatj ghee gowms!

Cais kieeur thieeus minh bachj nayf, Richard Medley - nhaf phaan tichs nguy cow chinhs trij cho cacs nhaf taif chinhs - nhaans manhj: laf nguyeen nhaan cuar nhuwngx suwj coos chaapj machj tooif teej nhaats. Thieeus minh bachj thif - oong chir rox - chinhs xacs laf ddi theo suwj tuwj do lang thang cuar cacs nhaf hoang tuwowngr lacj quan vaf maats tris. Laij nghix veef Thais Lan, Nga, vaf Hanf Quoocs ddaauf nhuwngx nawm 1990. Trong nhuwngx dipj toots, suwj thieeus minh bachj trong neenf kinh tees khuyeens khichs cacs nhaf hoang tuwowngr lacj quan taoj ra cacs bong bongs aor tuwowngr, bawngf cachs bowm them ngayf cangf nhieeuf tieenf vaof cacs nuwowcs nayf, tuwj tin rawngf hoj cos theer taoj ra muwcs ddaauf ra cao nhuw nawm truwowcs, thaamj chis ddaauf tieen tieenf cos theer ddax ddi vaof cacs nhaf mays hieeuj quar rooif sau ddos tieenf nayf laij chayj sang cacs choons xa xir hoawcj cacs nhaf mays maf nhu caauf sanr phaamr cuar nos lamf ra khoong cos. "Banj khoong theer ddanhs gias mootj cachs thuwcj suwj tooif ddoois vowis mootj heej thoongs mowf mitj" Medley chir rox "Banj dduwa ddieenj luwowis vaof trong cacs aor tuwowngr lacj quan ddos cuar ddaats nuwowcs minhf vaf nos sex ddaatj gias tuwf treen nocs. Cacs nhaf aor tuwowngr lacj quan thuwowngf nois rawngf: "Nhawms mawts laij maf nhayr, vaf chawcs chawns khi banj haj canhs thif trong beer bowi ddax cos nuwowcs rooif. Nhuwng lamf thees naof thif raats nguy hieemr. Bowir vif suwj khoong rox nhuw vaayj sex daanx cacs nhaf aor tuwowngr lacj quan ddeens choox ddawtj

gias thooir phoongf leen vaf cungx trao quyeenf cho cacs nhaf aor tuwowngr hoang tuwowngr ddawtj gias haj xepj xuoongs khi camr tinhs thay ddooir. Bowir khi ddi xuoongs rooif taats car cacs caau chuyeenj maf banj huyeenx hoawcj minhf khi hoang tuwowngr, taats car cacs tinhs toans cuar banj veef duwj truwx ngoaij teej cuar ddaats nuwowcs hay nowj phair trar truwowcs, ddeeuf bij supj ddoor hoanf toanf."Tuwf choox tin tuwowngr vaof moij thuws, banj sex khoong conf tin ddieeuf gif. Thuwcj tees, ker hoang tuwowngr thuwowngf tin laf khoong phair khoong cos gif - hawns tin rawngf cos nhuwngx khoanr nowj ngaamf. Trong maays nawm gaanf ddaay, mootj soos nuwowcs ddax dduwowcj Mangj ddieenj dayj cho baif hocj nayf. Hangf ngayf, Booj Taif Chinhs Hanf Quoocs phair guwir email cho cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw khawps thees giowis cacs chi tieets veef toonf quyx tieenf teej, trong ddos, vowis muwcs ddooj toots nhaats cos theer dduwowcj, laf cacs soos lieeuj veef cacs dongf chu chuyeenr voons tuw nhaan. Mootj laanf, nhaf quanr lys nguoonf voons cuar Phoos Wall ddax nois vowis tooi: "Nguwowif Hanf Quoocs ddax chuyeenr tuwf neeps nghix khoong cos suwj minh bachj sang neeps nghix taats car ddeeuf minh bachj." Rick Johnston, nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf khu vuwcj ddaauf tuw Mxy Latin cuar Ngaan Hangf Offitbank - mootj ngaan hangf tuw nhaan owr New York, ddax nois vowis tooi rawngf: "Khi tooi ddeens Brazil tooi ddax nois chuyeenj vowis hoj. Mootj cachs raats thawngr thawns, tooi baor:

Tooi caanf bieets taats car moij thuws. Khoong phair laf cho tooi, vif tooi laf nguwowif banj cuar cacs oong. Tooi tin cacs oong. Nhuwng lamf sao cacs oong cos theer giups tooi thuyeets phucj nhuwngx nguwowif khoong tin tuwowngr? Vaf nhuwngx ker khoong tin sex nois vowis chungs tooi: "Truwf khi oong mowr heets ra cho tooi thaays taats car moij thuws, khoong thif chungs tooi sex khoong dduwa tieenf cho oong, bowir vif oong cos tieenf suwr veef lamf maats longf tin rooif. Khoong rox rangf thif khoong cos tieenf. Tooi muoons xem taats car cacs soor sachs cuar cacs oong duwowis thanh thieen bachj nhaatj. Ddeens baay giowf mooix ngayf tooi ddax cos soos lieeuj veef taats car cacs mawtj cuar neenf kinh tees Brazil, cuoois mooix ngayf tooi ddeeuf nhaanj dduwowcj mootj banr fax baos caos veef taats car cacs dongf chu chuyeenr voons cuar neenf kinh tees Brazil. Tooi bieets chinhs xacs dongf ra cuar taif khoanr thuwowng maij, cais gif dieenx ra taij cacs taif khoanr cuar Ngaan hangf Trung uwowng vaf cacs muwcs ddooj cuar nhuwngx gif dieenx ra taij thij truwowngf tuwowng uwngs cuar cacs hoatj ddoongj giao dichj du lichj. Cootj soos lieeuj nayf thif ddeens tuwf cacs hangx tuw nhaan ddiaj phuwowng, do Ngaan hangf Trung uwowng cung caaps. Tooi sex tawng voons ddaauf tuw nueeus tooi bieets dduwowcj chinhs xacs nhuwngx gif ddang dieenx ra taij cacs chi nhanhs cuar Ngaan hangf Trung uwowng baats kyf lucs naof - thaamj chis keer car khi chungs ddang gawpj ruir ro. Bowir vif vowis nhuwngx soos lieeuj thuwcj, tooi cos ddur khar nawng ddeer ddanhs

gias ddungs cow hooij vaf cos theer thay ddooir quyeets ddinhj cuar minhf neeus nhuwngx dongf chu chuyeenr ddos trowr neen voo ichs, neeus khoong thees tooi sex phair dfdaons ddinhj qua cacs lowif ddoonf, vaf ddos laf lys do lamf cho phas sanr. Vaf mootj khi maf anh ddax traor guwir banr thaan minhf vaof muwcs ddooj an ninh nhuw vaayj trong mangj ddieenj, thif chawngr thu dduwowcj gif, ngoaif cais gias ddawts phair trar. Tieeuf chuaanr: Oong Larry Summers, phos toongr Thuw kys Kho bacj mootj laanf nois: Neeus banj dduwowcj vieets veef lichj suwr thij truwowngf voons nuwowcs Myx, tooi xin chir ra cho banj bieets rawngf suwj ddooir mowis ddown gianr vaf quan trongj nhaats maf thij truwowngf voons ddatj dduwowcj laf quan ddieemr thuwaf nhaanj chung veef nguyeen tawcs kees toans. Chungs tooi caanf cos nos treen caaps ddooj quoocs tees. Xin ddown cuwr mootj truwowngf howpj cas bieetj, nhuwng raats cos ys nghiax, thanhf tuwuj cuar IMF ddatj dduwowcj taij choox owr Hanf Quoocs, mootj nguwowif dayj lowps kees toans buooir toois nois vowis tooi rawngf vaof cacs hocj kyf muaf ddoong oong ta thuwowngf cos khoangr 22 sinh vieen theo hocj, nhuwng nawm nay (1998) oong cos 385 sinh vieen. Hanf Quoocs caanf cos hoj owr caaps ddooj taapj ddoanf vaf caaps ddooj quoocs gia. Mootj lys do taij sao maf lowps hocj kees toans cuas Hanf Quoocs bungf noor veef quy moo cos theer bowir vif mangj ddieenj, trong suwj thuwcs tinhr tuwf cuoocj khungr

hoangr 1997 - 1998 taij Ddoong vaf Nam As, ddax caanf thieets phair cos tieeu chuaanr kees toans toots vaf ddoongj booj hown owr khawps moij nowi. Khi mangj ddieenj cos mootj cachs nhinf chawtj chex hown veef nhieeuf coong ty owr Hanf Quoocs, Thais Lan vaf Indonesia, nos ddax thaays rawngf nos cos theer chawngr troong caayj gif dduwowcj vaof cacs coong ty nayf, bowir vif khoong heef cos mootj bangr caan ddoois ddoongf booj chung cho cacs ddown vij vaf cacs ddown vij truwcj thuoocj cuar cacs coong ty ddos, neen mangj ddieenj khoong theer naof thaays dduwowcj cacs taif sanr vaf cacs soos nowj, ddaays laf chuwa nois ddeens cacs taif khoanr vaf khoanr nowj khoong coong khai. Mangj ddieenj cangf ddaauf tuw nhieeuf vaof cacs nhaf mays vaf cacs thij truwowngf trong cacs quoocs gia khacs nhau, cacs nuowcs cangf tranh thur nhieeuf voons ddaauf tuw tuwf mangj ddieenj, cacs coong ty tuwf cacs nuwowcs cangf muoons dduwowcj nawmf trong danh sachs treen cacs thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans chinhs, thif aps luwcj ddawtj vaof cho hoj veef tieeu chuaanr baos caos taif chinhs quoocs tees cangf tawng. Hayx xem mootj vis duj maf tooi thaays trong thangs 12 nawm 1997 tuwf baif baos cuar tapj chis Bans Caauf cuar United Airlines, keer mootj caau chuyeenj veef mootj trong cacs coong ty thuoocj loaij phats trieenr nhanh nhaats thees giowis, ddos laf coong ty cuar Aans Ddooj Infosys. Baif baos cos mootj caau sau: "Chiaf khoas thanhf coong cuar hoj laf tuwf bor cacs chinhs sachs cuar Thees

giowis Thuws ba vaf thuwcj hieenj lieen keets cacs coong ty cuar tieeur lucj, rooif thuwcj hieenj noois keets vowis Thees giowis Thuws nhaats ddeer cos theer toois dda hoas suwj haif longf cuar khachs hangf. Narayana Murthy, chur tichj vaf laf nguwowif timf ra cachs nhinf cuar coong ty, nois: "Chungs tooi ddax quyeets ddinhj ngay tuwf ddaauf rawngf sex khoong cos suwj maapj mowf veef cacs nguoonf voons taatpj ddoanf vaf tuw nhaan. Ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf khoong ai dduwowcj suwr dungj xe cuar coong ty cho vieecj vawtj cas nhaan - Mootj cair cachs cawn banr cuar truyeenf thoongs vawn hoas kinh doanh Aans Ddooj. Thuwowngf thuwowngf, owr Aans Ddooj cacs nhaan vieen vawn phongf cuar cacs taapj ddoanf thuwowngf dungf taif sanr cuar coong cho vieecj tuw. Thowjf ddieenj coong ty thif ddi suwar ddieenj cho cacs nhaf. Cacs coong nhaan dduwa ddons trer con cho cacs nhaf quanr ddoocs vaf troong giuwx chungs. Cacs taif khoanr taif chinhs cuar taapj ddoanf thif dungf ddeer mua nhaf. Cacs nhaan coong phair lamf theo leef thois nayf vif hoj khoong cos suwj luwaj chonj naof khacs. Tuy vaayj, hoj vaanx daanx towis bij ghets bor vaf bij tuwowcs daanf suwcs sangs taoj. Nhuwng taij Infosys, ddieeuf ddos khoong xayr ra....Infosyx laf coong ty ddaauf tieen cuar Aans Ddooj dduwa ra baos caos taif chinhs hangf nawm trong khoangr mootj tuaanf cuoois cungf cuar nawm taif chinhs, laf coong ty ddaauf tieen xuaats banr cacs coong boos kieemr toans taif chinhs hangf quys, vaf laf coong ty ddaauf tieen xuaats

banr cacs coong boos taif chinhs theo yeeu caauf cuar Cacs nguyeen tawcs Kees toans chung dduwowcj thuwaf nhaanj cuar Myx vaf cacs yeeu caauf phair vachj rox cuar Uyr ban chuwngs khoans Hoa Kyf. Mootj nhaf phaan tichs baos caos nosi: "Cacs quy phamj rox rangf cuar hoj vaf cacs nguyeen tawcs kees toans ddax ddawtj ra tieeu chuaanr canhj tranh cho cacs coong ty khacs". Khi chungs ta cangf tham gia vaof thees giowis cuar Internet xacs ddinhj cacs hoatj ddoongj thuwowng maij, cacs tieeu chuaanr thoong thuwowngf toanf caauf dduwowcj ddaayr cao owr muwcs toois dda, bowir mootj lys do heets suwcs ddown gianr: tuwf giaay phuts banj quyeets ddinhj kinh doanh treen Internet nhuw mootj nhaf bans ler hay nhaf cung caaps dichj vuj, tuwf khoanhr khawcs ddaauf tieen banj mowr trang web cuar minhf, banj ddax laf mootj coong ty ddiaj caauf - cho duf banj ddang owr Aans Ddooj, Italia hay Indianapolis. Tham gia kinh doanh treen Internet chinhs laf xacs ddinhj tinhs toanf caauf. Do ddos, banj phair cos ys nghix mang tinhs toanf caauf vaf banj phair nghix veef nhuwngx gif dduwa ra vaf thu huts nhuwngx nguwowif mua toanf caauf ddoois vowis nhuwngx gif banj bans ra. Vaf toots hown laf banj cos theer baor ddamr vowis khachs hangf rawngf banj cos theer giao hangf cuar banj ddungs thowif hanj vaf ddamr baor veef maaux moots, rawngf soos ther tins dungj cuar khachs sex dduwowcj baor ddamr an toanf taij trang web cuar banj, rawngf tieenf dduwowcj luaan chuyeenr theo cacs tieeu chuaanr quoocs tees, luaatj phaps vaf cacs taapj

quans toots nhaats vaf rawngf laf taats car cacs vaans ddeef kees toans vaf thuwowng maij sex dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj theo tieeu chuaanr quoocs tees. Bob Hormats, phos chur tichj cuar toor chuwcs Goldman Sachs Quoocs tees phats bieeur: "Cacs hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh cangf thuwcj hieenj nhieeuf qua Internet bowir nhieeuf nguwowif tuwf nhieeuf nowi khacs nhau treen trais ddaats, thif cangf phair dung hoaf nhieeuf hown cacs hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh owr moij noiw treen trais ddaats".Banj ddax cos theer thaays ddieeuf nayf ddang xayr ra trong linhx vuwcj mooi giowis qua Internet. John T.Wall, chur tichj cuar toor chuwcs NASDAQ Quoocs tees nois "Khi lamf thuwowng maij qua mangj, thif cacs chinhs phur vaf cacs coong ty caanf cos suwj xem xets kyx cangf ddeer quanr lys toots hown. Khi maf nguwowif ta cos theer ddaauf tuw ra nuwowcs ngoaif hawcj tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif vaof cos theer thuwcj hieenj thuwowng vuj thoong qua thuwowng maij treen mangj, hoj muoons bieets rox rangf hown veef cacs coong ty. Cacs soos lieeuj taif chinhs cos dduwowcj bieen soanj duwaj theo cacs tieeu chuaanr kees toanf quoocs tees khoong? Chaats luwowngj cuar quanr lys cuar taapj ddoanf ra sao? Ddieeuf ddos sex daanx towis suwj dung hoaf veef thuees vaf cacs heej thoongs phaps luaatj. Quar vaayj, mootj trong nhuwngx ddieeuf dduwowcj boocj looj ra tuwf cuoocj khungr hoangr kinh tees chaau As 1997- 1998 laf haauf nhuw car 5 hangx kees toans lowns nhaats cuar Myx thuwcj hieenj kieemr toans cho cacs nhaf

taif chinhs lowns cuar chaau As ddeeuf thaats baij trong cuoocj khungr hoangr - Theo mootj nghieen cuwus cuar Dieenx ddanf Thuwowng maij vaf Phats trieenr Lieen howpj quoocs, hoj ddax kieemr toans maf khoong heef giuwowng mootj las cowf ddor naof ddeer canhr baos veef cacs vaans ddeef xaaus. Lys do chinhs cuar sai sots nayf, theo mootj baif vieets treen towf New York Times ngayf 17/11/1998, chinhs laf Hangx kees toanf khoongr loof ddax khoong aps dungj cungf mootj nguyeen tawcs vaf tieeu chuaanr kees toans chie tieets ddoois vowis chaau As nhuw hoj ddax aps dungj owr Myx. Vaf lys do chinhs cuar nos laf haauf heets cacs hangx kees toanf lowns - nhuw Pricewaterhouse Coopers hay Ernst & Young - ddeens chaau As bawngf cachs tieeps quanr cacs coong ty kees toans ddiaj phuwowng, laf nhuwngx coong ty maf cacs khachs hangf ddiaj phuwowng cuar hoj ddang bij chimf trong cacs nguyeen tawcs kees toans ddiaj phuwowng yeeus kems. Khoong bao giowf nuwax. Ngaan hangf thees giowis giowf ddaay ddax yeeu caauf 5 hangx kees toans khoongr loof khoong dduwowcj kys teen vaof baats kyf chuwngs tuwf kieemr toans naof khoong dduwowcj hoanf thanhf theo tieeu chuaanr kees toans quoocs tees cuar 5 hangx lowns ddos. Neeus nos dduwowcj hoanf taats bowir mootj trong cacs chi nhanhs ddiaj phuwowng cuar hoj, bowir cacs nguyeen tawcs cuar ddiaj phuwowng nos sex chir dduwowcj pheps kys bowir hangx ddiaj phuwowng - vaf cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw phair caanr thaanj. Nghieen cuwus

cuar Lieen Howpj Quoocs nois rawngf kieemr toans yeeus kems khoong phair laf nguyeen nhaan cuar khungr hoangr taif chinhs chaau As, nhuwng kieemr toans toots hown cos theer xacs ddinhj dduwowcj nhuwngx vaans ddeef phats sinh sowms hown vaf giups cho cuoocj khungr hoangr bowts tooif teej. Robert A. Campbell, ddoois tacs quanr lys vungf cuar khu vuwcj chaau As - Thais Binhf Duwowng cho Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, ddax cos mootj caau nois dduwowcj trichs daanx "Nhuwngx nguoonf ddieenj ddaauf ra owr mooix nuwowcs ddeeuf khacs nhau, cacs nguyeen tawcs kees toans cungx vaayj. Nawm hangx lowns ngayf nayf ddang hawng hais aps dungj cacs tieeu chuaanr phuf howpj treen khawps thees giowis."Cos theer vis duj lowns nhaats thees giowis ngayf nay veef veef vieecj giair phaps toanf caauf ddawtj tieeu chuaanr tuwf treen, khi khoong heef thucs ddaayr dduwowcj tuwf been duwowis, laf vieecj Lieen Minh Chaau Aau ddax quyeets ddinhj aps ddawtj mootj ddoongf tieenf vaf tieeu chuaanr taif chinhs duy nhaats cho taats car cacs thanhf vieen cuar minhf, duwowis mootj ngaan hangf trung uwowng duy nhaats, tuwf nawm 1999. Vowis mootj ddaats nuwowcs nhuw Italia, mootj nuwowcs dduwowcj nooir danh vowis tham nhungx vaf cos chinhs phur khoong hoatj ddoongj hieeuj quar. Lieen Minh Tieenf Teej Chaau Aau laf mootj vieecj may mawns baats ngowf. Ddieeuf nayf sex cho nuwowcs Italia dduwowcj owr laij trong Chieecs aos khoacs Vangf bawngf vieecj howpj tacs giuwax hoatj ddoongj cuar chinhs phur Italia vowis Ngaan Hangf Trung

Uwowng Chaau Aau taij Frankfurt. Ddaif phats thanh Quoocs gia ddax ddocj mootj baif veef Italia nawm 1997 rawngf Nguwowif Italia - sau mootj thowif kyf cuar suwj thaats baij maf chinhs phur gaay ra khi khoong quanr lys dduwowcj tieenf teej, ddeer gaay ra Ddoocj quyeenf tieenf teej - ddax hawng hais ddeer cho EU ddieeuf hanhf nuwowcs minhf. Mootj luaatj suw taapj ddoanf cuar Italia, Mario Abate, ddax nois: "Mootj trong nhuwngx hieeuj quar ngay laapj tuwcs cuar vieecj ra nhaapj Chaau Aau laf vieecj maf tooi xin dduwowcj goij laf, lamf sachj sex trong nhaf - nos ddax cho chinhs phur giaps mawtj vowis suwj thaam hutj khoongr loof, vowis lamj phats vaf chi tieeu. Chinhs phur bij bawts buoocj phair nhuw vaayj. Vaf trong khi nhuw vaayj, mootj cachs tuwj nhieen, neenf kinh tees sex cos lowij vaf tooi raats thich ddieeuf ddos". Abate conf boor sung rawngf haauf nhuw taats car nhuwngx nguwowif Italia ddeeuf cos theer sex raats haif longf khi ddaats nuwowcs cuar hoj dduwowcj ddieeuf hanhf bowir cacs quan chuwcs Lieen Minh Chaau Aau. Chir cos mootj chuts oans giaanj nho nhor cuar nguwowif Ys ddoois vowis trung taam quyeenf luwcj cuar Chaau Aau owr Brussels, Frankfurt vaf Strasbourgh. Abate keets luaanj "Cos nhieeuf suwj thuf ddichj hown veef phias Rome, bowir vif Rome ddax tuwngf laf trung taam phamj phaps cuar chungs tooi. Hoj ddax tuwngf laays cawps tieenf cuar chungs tooi. Chungs tooi thaays suwj awn cawps cuar hoj, bowir vif hoj laays ddi vaf chawngr bao giowf trar laij". Booj truwnwgr taif chinhs Ys, oong Vincenzo Visco, ddax phats bieeur

treen towf baos Italia La Repubbvlica, trong ngayf maf ddoongf tieenf chung Chaau Aau dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj vaof ddaauf nawm 1999, rawngf ddoongf Euro sex cos nghiax alf "trof heef its gaay anhr huwowngr xaaus" leen mootj nhoms cuar cacs nhaf Chinhs trij vaf Kinh tees nuwowcs Italia, nhuwngx nguwowif maf trong quas khuws ddax dduwowcj truwng ra vowis tieeu ddeef "mootj soos luwowngj lowns dij thuwowngf cuar cacs hanhf vi baats howpj phaps". Oong boor sung: Lieen minh Tieenf teej, nghiax laf chungs ta sex khoong bao giowf conf cos theer ddawtj ra mootj tieeu chuaanr thaaps hown, ddown gianr laf vif lieen minh nayf ddax lamf haif longf chungs ta". Baay giowf ta laij trowr veef vowis chur ddeef "Giair phaps toanf caauf". Tham nhungx: Giair phaps toanf caauf khieens cho cacs nuwowcs dung tungs tham nhungx phair trar gias ddawts hown raats nhieeuf, neeus nhuw khoong cos mootj lys do naof khacs hown laf trong mootj thees giowis maf nguwowif ta cos nhieeuf luwaj chonj ddeer ddaauf tuw, taij sao laij phair ddaauf tuw vaof nuwowcs X, laf nuwowcs maf banj phair chi trar cho car bonj vaf car chus cuar nos nuwax, trong khi banj cos theer ddeens nuwowcs Y, mootj nuwowcs cos cungf mootj gias lao ddoongj vaf banj khoong phair trar tieenf cho ai car? Ddoois vowis Mangj ddieenj, tham nhungx chir laf mootj teen goij khacs cuar suwj khoong theer duwj ddoans truwowcs dduwowcj, bowir vif moij giao dichj ddeeuf khoong thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj neeus khoong cos vieecj nguwowif nayf hoois

looj nguwowif kia, vaf Mangj ddieenj khoong cawm ghets ddieeuf gif hown ddieeuf ddos. Derek Sheare, ddaij suwus Myx taij Phaanf Lan trong nhuwngx nawm 1990, ddax thaays ddieeuf ddaauf tieen maf trong giair phaps toanf caauf ddang ngayf cangf ddawtj ra cho nguwowif Nga phair luwaj chonj giuwax vieecj kieemr soats tham nhungx hoawcj laf tieeps tucj ngheof khos vaf duwowis muwcs ddooj phats trieenr maix maix. "Khi conf lamf ddaij suws Myx taij Phaanf Lan, tooi ddax gawpj cacs nhaf kinh doanh hangf ddaauf Phaanf Lan vaf khuyeens khichs hoj ddaauf tuw vaof thij truwowngf Nga vowis lys lex rawngf ddaay laf cachs toots nhaats ddeer taoj ra suwj oonr ddinhj owr bieen giowis vowis hoj." Oong DDaij suws Sheare nois: "Nhuwngx nhuwngx nguwowif Phaanf Lan nayf ddax nois laij vowis tooi: "Chawcs chawns khoong, chungs tooi sex kinh doanh vowis nguwowif Nga. Hoj cos theer mang xe towis ddaay vaf ddoor ddaayf xe nhuwngx gif hoj muoons, vowis ddieeuf kieenj laf hoj phair mang mootj tuis tieenf ddeens ddeer trar. Chuws chungs tooi khoong bao giowf ddeens ddos ddeer kinh doanh. Owr ddos quas tham nhungx vaf nguy hieemr. Vaf taij sao chungs tooi phair lamf vaayj? Chungs tooi cos theer ddeens Hungary, hoawcj Estonia, hay Coongj hoaf Secs vaf kieems tieenf, vaf ddamr baor rawngf cos theer laays dduwowcj veef lowij nhuaanj. Taij sao chungs tooi laij phair buwcj minhf vowis Nga vif nhuwngx ddieeuf kieenj nhuw vaayj cuar hoj". Tooi nois "Vaang, vaang, nhuwng cacs oong neen nghix veef vieecj

ddaauf tuw vaof ddos laf ddeer oonr ddinhj khu vuwcj". Vaf hoj chawm chawm nhinf vaof tooi. Thees ddaays, baay giowf tooi khoong conf owr trong chinhs phur vaf tooi ddang tuw vaans cho vaif hangx ddaauf tuw vaof thij truwowngf Phoos Wall. Hoj ddax hoir tooi veef vieecj ddaauf tuw owr Nga vaf tooi chir nois vowis hoj: "Khoong ddaau, neeus anh dduwngf nhinf vaof nos tuwf quan ddieemr cuar nhaf hoachj ddinhj chinhs sachs vaf nhinf theo quan ddieemr kinh doanh, anh quar thaatj laf ddieen roof khi ddaauf tuw vaof Nga baay giowf. Nguwowif Phaanf Lan cos cais ddungs cuar hoj". Samir Hulaieh laf nguwowif trowj giups hoatj ddoongj cho mootj trong cacs coong ty hangf ddaauf cuar Palestin owr Bowf Taay, coong ty Ddaauf tuw Nassar. Mootj buooir chieeuf tooi ddax trof chuyeenj vowis oong trong vawn phongf cuar oong veef vieecj kinh doanh owr Trung Ddoong vaf, khoong mang mootj ys nghiax naof, oong ddax mieeu tar suwj toots ddepj maf giair phaps toanf caauf ddax lamf ddoois vowis suwj tham nhungx, thaamj chis taij nuwowcs langs gieengf khets tieengs tham nhungx. "Baay giowf banj phair canhj tranh khoocs lieetj taij khu vuwcj maf suwj phats trieenr tuwowng lai khoong bieets laf cho ai" Hulailch nois: "Tooi chir ddeens Maroocs ddeer mua mootj its ddaats, nhuwng tooi khoong theer lamf dduwowcj vieecj nayf bowir vif hoois looj vaf quan lieeu. Tham nhungx owr caaps ddooj cao nhaats cuar Maroc laf mootj phaanf cuar heej thoongs nayf. Saus muwowi mawtj hangf xuaats nhaapj khaaur bij luwu giuwx

nhuw laf thuws hangf ddoocj quyeenf cuar Hoangf ddees vaf gia ddinhf oong ta. Chungs tooi muoons ddaauf tuw vaof mootj mor ddas owr Maroc vaf hoj nois: "khoong, cais ddos laf cuar Vua". Banj khoong dduwowcj an toanf vaf tuwj do owr Maroc nhuw mootj nhaf ddaauf tuw bowir nhuwngx nhaf hoachj ddinhj chinhs sachs owr ddos thuwowngf choongs laij banj vaf thaamj chis cos theer trowr thanhf ddoois thur canhj tranh cuar banj. Ddos chinhs laf heej thoongs cuar Maroc vaf khoong ai xaaus hoor vif vieecj ddos. Vif thees chungs tooi ddax timf ddeens mootj soos huwowngs khacs. Gaanf ddaay tooi ddax ddeens Dubai vaf mowr vawn phongf khu vuwcj taij ddos. Dubai ddax cho tooi cais nayf (Oong ta cho tooi xem mootj cais chuwngs minh thuw ddawcj bieetj). Nos cho pheps tooi vaof vaf ra khoir Dubai vowis tuw cachs cuar mootj nhaf ddaauf tuw quoocs tees vaf khoong caanf phair lamf visa. Hoj muoons lamf cho moij thuws deex dangf nhaats. Ai Caapj cungx ddang thay ddooir. Hoj thucs ddaayr mootj heej thoongs mowis vaf nhieetj huyeets mowis vaf mootj mooi truwowngf ddieeuf chinhr mowis roongj mowr hown trong quas khuws. Owr Ai Caapj cos tham nhungx, nhuwng haauf heets xayr ra do nguwowif ngheof vaf nhuwngx nguwowif khoong chi trar nhieeuf. (Haauf heets cacs quan chuwcs Ai Caapj) lamf vieecj vowis banj mootj cachs ddungs ddawns khoong cos tham nhungx. Nhuw mootj nhaf ddaauf tuw (quoocs tees), tooi cos theer baor ddamr rawngf khoong heef cos suwj caams ddoans - rawngf suwj canhj tranh laf hoanf haor. Tooi cos

theer owr laij nuwowcs ddos, ddi vaof vaf ddi ra maf khoong gawpj nhuwngx ker awn cuar dduts hay nhuwngx ker cos thees luwcj, nhuwngx nguwowif cos theer bawts tooi trowr thanhf ddoois tacs cuar hoj. Tooi cos theer uwngs phos vowis quan lieeu, nhuwng tooi caanf bieets rawngf cuoois cungf tooi cos theer ddatj dduwowcj nhuwngx gif tooi caanf hay khoong. Neeus tooi chowi theo nguyeen lys cow banr, tooi phair bieets dduwowcj rawngf cuoois cungf tooi cos theer ddatj dduwowcj nhuwngx gif tooi muoons. Tooi gawpj vaans ddeef rawcs roois owr Ai Caapj vowis tieenf quaf (hoois looj cho dichj vuj), nhuwng tooi bieets rawngf tooi chir trar tieenf quaf ddeer thucs ddaayr vieecj kinh doanh cuar tooi dduwowcj nhanh hown, vaf cuoois cungf tooi sex ddatj dduwowcj nhuwngx gif minhf muoons. Taij Maroc, laf dduwa tieenf ngay hoawcj dduwa tieenf sau, vaf thaamj chis banj khoong bieets dduwowcj laf banj cos ddatj dduwowcj nhuwngx gif minhf muoons hay khoong."Vowis vieecj Maroc tawng cuwowngf mowr cuwar kinh tees ddoois vowis EU, hoj caanf voons ddaaus tuw vaf coong ngheej tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif ddeer canhj tranh, vaf nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif chawngr cos con dduwowngf naof khacs laf laam phair tinhf trangj nhuw truwowngf howpj cuar Hulailch gawpj phair. Ddooi khi, ddoif hoir quas ddangs cuar Mangj ddieenj veef mootj tieeu chuaanr cao hown cos theer gaay ra mootj cus soocs lowns, thaamj chis ddoois vowis car nhuwngx neenf kinh tees caaps tieens nhaats. Hayx xem, ngayf 20 thangs 2

nawm 1998, towf Washington Post tuwf Tokyo ddax leen trang nhaats dongf tits "Nhaf lamf luaatj Nhaatj Banr treo coor trong khachs sanj". Nooij dung cuar caau chuyeenj giair thichs rawngf Shokei Arai, nhaf hoachj ddinhj luaatj phaps nguwwif Nhaatj bij rowi vaof trung taam cuar mootj vuj xif cawng ddan tham nhungx, ddax phair tuwj vaanx trong phongf cuar minhf owr khachs sanj taij Tokyo, chir trong vaif giowf truwowcs khi oong bij bawts. Saau thawmr trong caau chuyeenj, nooir leen hai ddieemr raats ddangs nois: Cos moois lieen quan vowis mootj soos chinhs trij gia maf Arai cos theer ddeer laij bawngf chuwngs buoocj tooij....Khoong heef cos daaus hieeuj cho rawngf Arai ddax ddeer laij cacs taif lieeuj ddos, nhuwng taij mootj cuoocj hopj baos dieenx ra vaof toois thuws Tuw, oong ddax phanf nanf rawngf oong ddax bij chonj ra mootj cachs baats coong bowir been nguyen. Arai nois vowis cacs nhaf baos rawngf Hieepj hooij chuwngs khoans Nikko ddax chawcs chawns vowis oong laf hoj ddax ddem laij lowij nhuaanj theo cachs ddos cho hangf trawm khachs hangf khacs. Cacs doanh nhaan Nhaatj khaos nhau rawngf hoj ddax bij choangs vangs bowir vif mootj con dduwowngf tawts maf taij ddos nhuwngx gif chaaps nhaanj dduwowcj trong vawn hoas kinh doanh Nhaatj Banr ddax thay ddoir. Khi maf cacs quan chuwcs Nhaatj bij cho laf awn chowi phung phis, vaf coong ty tham gia mowr roongj vaof cacs hoatj ddoongj awn chowi, thif nhuw thees cos theer nois rawngf cacs quan chuwcs vaf cacs doanh nhaan ddax cos

theer trao ddooir nhuwngx thoong tin caanf thieets bawngf cachs thaan maatj. 'Cais taif khoanr VIP' vaf cacs khoanr chi trar cho gangxtow du coon vaanx hoanf toanf bis maatj, vaf nhuwngx nguwowif been nguyeen ddax choois veef cacs hoatj ddoongj ddos cho ddeens taanj gaanf ddaay. Nhaf phaan tichs chinhs trij Minoru Morita nhaanj ddinhj rawngf thais ddooj nawngj neef laf tuwf nhoms cuar nhuwngx nguwowif trer tuooir been nguyeen, dduwowcj ddaof taoj taij nuwowcs ngoaif, vaf hoj laf nhuwngx nguwowif uwa gaay suwj hown car. 'Hoj bawts ddaauf cos cachs nghix nhuw nhuwngx nguwowif phuwowng Taay, vaf xem truyeenf thoongs giair tris xa hoa cuar cacs quan chuwcs chinhs phur Nhaatj theo dduwowngf huwowngs cuar tieeu chuaanr dduwowcj thees giowis thuwaf nhaanj.' - Morita nois. Robert Shapiro, chur tichj cuar Monsanto, mootj laanf ddax luwu ys vowis tooi rawngf coong ty cuar oong khoong heef cos nhuwngx hoatj ddoongj tham gia chieens dichj choongs tham nhungx. Nhuwng hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh caur Monsanto khoong heef cos suwj dduts lots hoois looj, vaf coong cuwcj luwcj cho rawngf vowis cachs lamf nhuw vaayj, Monsanto ddang giups ddowx cho vieecj taoj ra mootj thees giowis goomf nhuwngx nguwowif bieets chia ser cacs gias trij. "Hieenj nay chungs tooi conf daaus raats nhieeuf nguwowif owr nhieeuf quoocs gia khacs nhau been ngoaif, vaf chungs tooi nhuw laf mootj truwowngf hocj cuoois cungf danhf cho hoj" - Shapiro trinhf bayf: "Nhieeuf nguwowif cuar chungs tooi owr

nuwowcs ngoaif cos mootj nieemf tin raats teej rawngf chungs tooi ddang bij bees tawcs trong vaans ddeef choongs tham nhungx, vaf rawngf chungs tooi khoong ddinhj ddongs gops chuts coong suwcs gif cho cacs nhaf caamf quyeenf ddiaj phuwowng".Ddeer chawcs chawns, sex cos vaf luoon cos suwj ngoaij leej, ddawcj bieetj laf khi canhj tranh toanf caauf trowr neen khoocs lieetj hown vaf do ddos suwcs haaps daanx cuar vieecj timf hieeur ddieeuf tra cacs vuj kinh doanh cos vaans ddeef sex tawng leen. Theo mootj nghieen cuwus caaps hooij nghix owr Myx, ngaan hangf Citibank ddax raats soots sawngs trong vieecj lamf awn vowis Raul Salinas de Gortari, anh trai cuar cuwuj toongr thoongs Mehico, cuj theer laf ngaan hangf nayf ddax bor qua suwj baor ddamr an toanf cuar minhf ddeer giups oong ta dduwa khoangr 100 trieeuj dollar laf voons trais phieeus ra khoir Mehico, theo mootj cachs thuwcs daaus dduwowcj heets nguoonf goocs vaf nowi ddeens cuar nguoonf voons. Ddeens nay, nhuwngx truwowngf howpj nhuw vaayj vaanx conf nhuw nhuwngx ngoaij leej. Ddaoj luaatj Choongs tham nhungx owr nuwowcs ngoaif, dduwowcj thoong qua nawm 1977, ddax phas luaatj ddeer cho cacs coong ty Myx chi trar tieenf hoois looj ra nuwowcs ngoaif nhawmf phats trieenr cacs hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh owr nuwowcs ngoaif. Vaof ngayf 20 - 11 - 1997, 29 nuwowcs cuar toor chuwcs OECD, taapj howpj goomf nhuwngx neenf daan chur coong nghieepj hangf ddaauf thees giowis, ddoongf ys

vowis Phaps chees Choongs tham nhungx cuar Myx. Duwowis duwj luaatj cuar OECD, cacs hangx cuar chaau Aau vaf Nhaatj sex bij hanj chees dduwa hoois looj cho cacs quan chuwcs nuwowcs ngoaif nhawmf ddatj howpj ddoong, vaf cacs hangx nayf cungx bij gaay khos khawn hown trong vieecj giair trinhf hoanf thuees ddoois vowis khoanr chi hoois looj, trong khi taij Phaps vaf Dduwcs, ddieeuf ddos laf hoanf toanf howpj phaps. Trong khi vaanx conf cos mootj vaif kex howr taij duwj luaatj mowis, nguwowif Myx ddax ddanhs daaus chieens thawngs cuar minhf taij Mangj ddieenj khi khieeus naij rawngf hoj ddang bij maats hangf tyr dollar howpj ddoongf do vieecj chi trar hoa hoongf cuar nguwowif Aau vaf nguwowif Nhaatj. Tuwj do baos chis: Trung Quoocs ddang trong tieens trinhf cos tuwj do baos chis. Giair phaps toanf caauf ddang ddem ddeens ddieeuf ddos. Cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj Trung Quoocs khoong bieets ddieeuf nayf, nhuwng hoj vaanx bij ddaayr towis ddinhj huwowngs ddos. Hayx xem nhuwngx gif ddax xayr ra vaof hai tuaanf cuoois cungf cuar thangs 12 nawm 1996. Trong nawm 1996 hai thij truwowngf nongs bongr nhaats owr chaau As laf owr Trung Quoocs - ddos laf thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Thuwowngj Hair vaf Shenzheng. Khoangr giuwax 1 thangs 4 vaf 9 thangs 12, chir soos toongr howpj cuar Thuwowngj Hair ddax tawng leen 120 %,. trong khi con soos nayf cuar Shenzhen laf 315 %. Mootj trong nhuwngx lys do lamf cho cacs thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans nayf

nongs bongr nhuw vaayj laf do treen thuwcj tees cacs thij truwowngf nayf khoong cos suwj ddieeuf chinhr, vaf mootj lys do cuar suwj khoong dduwowcj ddieeuf chinhr nayf laf Trung Quoocs chir cos nhuwngx heej thoongs trao ddooir chuwngs khoans sow saif, vaf taij ddos treen thuwcj tees khoong heef cos cacs baos chis ddoocj laapj, huwux trachs, vaf choongs dduwowcj tham nhungx veef taif chinhs ddeer cos theer dduwa ra mootj cacsh tin caayj veef chaats luwowngj cuar chuwngs khoans vaf leen ans manhj mex dduwowcj ddoois vowis cacsc coong ty luwaf ddaor cuar Trung Quoocs maf khoong cos cacs baos caos ddungs lucs, chinhs xacs hay cacs soos lieeuj taif chinhs minh bachj. Towf Barron's, Foturne, Business Week, Far Eastern Economic Review, The New York Times vaf Tapj chis Wallsteet giuwx vai trof giams sats lieen tucj. Thangs 12 nawm 1996, chinhs phur Trung Quoocs nhaanj ra rawngf thij truwowngf Thuwowngj Hair vaf Shenzhen ddax khoong conf kieemr soats dduwowcj nuwax - bowir vif taats car cacs theer loaij ddaauf cow tichs truwx baanr thiur vaf cacs hoatj ddoongj thuwowng maij xaaus xa - nhuwng coong cuj cuar hoj ddeer xuwr lys vowis vieecj ddos chir cos mootj cow quan ngoon luaanj ddur manhj: ddos laf cow quan ngoon luaanj cuar chinhs phur. Vif thees, ngayf 16 thangs 12 nawm 1996, towf Nhaan daan Hangf ngayf - towf baos chinhs thuwcs cuar Trung Quoocs - ddax xuaats banr mootj phuj truwowng ddeer thoong baos rawngf gias coor phieeus ddax bij ddaayr vaof tinhf trangj "khoong conf lys tris" vaf "khoong conf binhf thuwowngf".

Hayx ddoans xem ddieeuf gif ddax xayr ra? Taats car moij nguwowif cungf coos bans ra cungf lucs, car hai thij truwowngf ddeeuf bij tee lieetj vaf nhieeuf nhaf ddaauf tuw nhor ddax bij toonr thaats - vif thees raats nhieeuf canhr sats phair oonr ddinhj traatj tuwj cho ddams ddoong nhuwngx nhaf ddaauf tuw ddang giaanj duwx bieeur tinhf phanr ddoois been ngoaif cacs toaf nhaf mooi giowis taij maays thanhf phoos lowns cuar Trung Quoocs. Towf tapj chis Wallstreet chaau As ddax vieets: "been ngoaif mootj toaf nhaf mooi giowis owr Bawcs Kinh, mootj coong nhaan cawnf nhawnf rawngf anh ta ddax maats 20.000 teej (khoangr 2400 USD) trong tuaanf nayf. Truwowcs khi towf Nhaan daan Hangf ngayf caur Trung Quoocs mowr lowif thoong baos, vieecj mua bans vaanx ddang caan bawngf 'mootj nguwoiwf ddanf oong mawcj aos jacket da nois, mieengj lowns tieengs trong nhoms hangf chucj nguwowif ddaauf tuw khacs. 'Sau ddos, khoong conf ai dams mua. Thij truwowngf ddang chimf nooir rooif'. Nhuwngx nguwowif giaanj duwx nhaats thees giowis nayf khoong phair laf nhuwngx nguwowif thaats nghieepj maf laf nhuwngx nguwowif bij luwaf maats nhuwngx ddoongf tieenf tieets kieemj tuwf coong vieecj cuar hoj. Vowis thowif gian trooi ddi, nhuwngx nguwowif lanhx ddaoj Trung Quoocs ddown gianr laf khoong theer ddieeuf khieenr vaf quan sats dduwowcj thij truwowngf tuwj do ddaayf roois loanj cuar hoj, hay laf ngawn chawnj dduwowcj nhuwngx nhoms luwaf ddaor vaf gaay roois

chinhs quyeenf, neeus khoong cos cacs toor chuwcs sats sao vowis thij truwowngf tuwj do - tuwf vieecj cos chir mootj cow quan ngoon luaanj trung uwowng hieeuj quar ddeens vieecj cos dduwowcj ngoon luaanj tuwj do vaf trachs nhieemj caanf cos suwj chir ddaoj cuar luaatj phaps. Veef mawtj ngoon tuwf, ddos chinhs laf giair phaps toanf caauf. Khoong phair ngaaux nhieen maf quoocs gia Ddoong vaf Nam As cos neenf baos chis tuwj do nhaats laf Ddaif Loan, laf nuwowcs phair chiuj its nhaats suwj suy thoais kinh tees trong quas trinhf sutj giamr nawm 1997 - 1998 cuar chaau As. Ddax cos towis 30 trieeuj nguwowif Trung Quocs cos sowr huwux chuwngs khoans. Vowis quas nhieeuf coor ddoong mowis, caanf phair cos nhieeuf baos vaf tapj chis veef chuwngs khoans, bowir vif cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw dang caanf nhuwngx thoong tin kinh tees thuwcj suwj, Seth Faison giair thichs "Hoj bawts ddaauf vowis taats car cacs cootj soos lieeuj laays ra tuwf cacs cow quan nghieen cuwus cuar hangf loatj cacs trung taam mooi giowis chuwngs khoans, hoawcj cos theer theo kieeur maf mootj cow quan booj owr Bawcs Kinh ddang lamf "Ddaij booj phaanj trong soos ddos laf tin ddoonf, chir mootj soos its thoong tin laf xacs thuwcj. Thoong tin ddos ddur cho nguwowif ddang thawm dof thij truwowngf, nhuwng thoong tin tuwf cacs baos chis hangf ngayf ddos khoong ddur doois vowis nhuwngx nguwowif tham gia thij truwowngf". Thees nhuwng ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra neeus nhuw chinhs phur Trung Quoocs nois vowis cacs baos chis

rawngf cho pheps hoj tuwj do vieets veef kinh doanh, nhuwngx towf baos nhuw Nam Trung Quoocs Cuoois tuaanf sex suwr dungj cow chees ddos ddeer nhooif nhets taats car cacs thoong tin mang tinhs chinhs trij vaf binhf luaanj veef tham nhungx vaf lamj dungj quyeenf chinhs cuar cacs quan chuwcs treen trang veef kinh doanh. Ddos chinhs laf cachs maf cacs cow quan ngoon luaanj tuwj do dduwowcj sinh ra owr Trung Quoocs. Mootj thij truwowngf coor phieeus: Been canhj dangj phaanf meemf quanr lys ddos, Mangj dddieenj dduwa ddeens mootj booj phaanj quan trongj cuar heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj cos theer thucs ddaayr dduwowcj daan chur - laf thij truwowngf coor phieeus vaf voons tuwj boor sung, voons trowrj caaps mang tinhs canhj tranh. Hayx xem cacs nuwowcs Ddoong As - Hanf Quoocs, Thais Lan, Malaysia vaf Indonesia. Taats car nhuwngx gif hoj cos dduwowcj khi cos khungr hoangr kinh tees xayr ra thuwowngf laf mooix nuwowcs ddeeuf tieets kieemj toois dda vaf chi tieeu chinhs phur toois thieeur. Nguwowif daan nguwngf chi tieeu vaf chinhs phur nguwngf ddi vay. Ddos cos phair laf tins hieeuj toots khoong? Thuwcj ra laf khoong caanf. Trong khi cacs nuwowcs nayf cos nhuwngx con nguwowif muoons tieets kieemj, nowi duy nhaats ddeer hoj bor tieenf vaof, ddoois vowis ddaij dda soos, laf vaof cacs ngaan hangf, bowir vif voons tuwowng hoox, voons trowj caaps vaf thij truwowngf coor phieeus ddiaj phuwowng laf khoong cos hoawcj owr muwcs thaaps. Vaayj thif ddieeuf nayf xayr ra laf cacs ngaan hangf ddia

phuwowng lamf cho cans caan tieenf mawtj tawng votj. Ddieeuf duy nhaats hoj cos theer lamf ddoois vowis cacs khoanr tieets kieemj nayf laf cho vay laij cho cacs coong ty trong ddiaj banf. Ddieeuf ddos daanx towis suwj canhj tranh khoocs lieetj giuwax cacs ngaan hangf ddiaj phuwowng, vaf gops phaanf lamf cho cacs ngaan hangf nems tieenf ddi cho cacs coong ty kems phaamr chaats hay cacs duwj ans kems tieeu chuaanr. Hown nuwax, khi maf cacs coong ty phuj thuoocj hoanf toanf vaof voons vay tuwf cacs ngaan hangf - ddawcj bieetj laf trong cacs heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj tuw banr thuaanf tuys, cacs ngaan hangf thawts chawtj moois lieen heej vowis cacs coong ty vaf cacs cow quan nhaf nuwowcs - hoj nes tranhs dduwowcj raats nhieeuf suwj thaamr ddinhj maf hoj phair vuwowtj qua khi hoj muoons phats hanhf trais phieeus cho nguwowif daan, vaf hoj bans vaf kinh doanh tawng votj theo tuwngf ngayf. Mangj ddieenj tuwf laau ddax khuyeens khichs ddoois vowis thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans, phaanf laf vif nhuwngx khats khao vaf phaanf vif nhuwngx gif mootj thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans dduwowcj ddieeuf chinhr toots ddax ddongs gops. Singapore vaf Hongkong laf cacs thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans dduwowcj taoj ra cos suwj chuaanr bij toots - ngay car khi cos raats nhieeuf voons ddiaj phuwowng trong tieets kieemj cuar ngaan hangf - bowir vif hoj muoons thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans ddiaj phuwowng cos theer cung caaps dduwowcj "voons thaam nieen": ddaauf tuw taif chinhs daif hanj cho

nhuwngx coong ty vay ddeer hoj khoong phair trowr thanhf ddoois tuwowngj cuar suwj thay ddooir voons vay ngawns hanj do ngaan hangf. Nos cungx taoj ra cow hooij cho nhuwngx nguwowif cho vay Singapore vaf Hongkong mua dduwowcj nhuwngx khoanr tieenf trowj caaps vaf tais hoanf voons owr muwcs laix cao, coi nhuw mootj cachs ddaauf tuw khacs cuar cacs taif khoanr tieets kieemj cuar ngaan hangf. Vaf, ddieeuf quan trongj nhaats laf, mootj thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans dduwowcj ddieeuf chinhr howpj lys sex thucs ddaayr rox rangf vaf minh bachj, bowir vif cachs duy nhaats ddeer trais phieeus taapj ddoanf dduwowcj ddinhj gias hoawcj dduwowcj nieem yeets chuwngs khoans, trong mootj thij truwowngf cos ddieeuf chinhr phuf howpj, laf thoong qua suwj rox rangf nhuw vaayj. Vaf neeus nhuw banj laf nhaf thaauf quoocs tees, vaf muoons dduwowcj ddinhj gias bowir Moody's hay Standard & Poor's, suwj rox rangf nayf phair dduwowcj ddawtj treen cow sowr cuar tieeu chuaanr quoocs tees.

Hayx xem vaof 15 thangs 11 nawm 1998, Baaos Washington Post ddawng tin tuwf Paris: Caau chuyeenj bawts ddaauf vowis Serge Tehuruk, mootj trong nhuwngx chuyeen gia veef kinh doanh luwngf danh nhaats owr Phaps, nois veef mootj cuoocj hopj mawtj lucs sangs sowms cuar cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw quoocs tees rawngf lowij nhuaanj cuar coong ty oong - Alcatel, taapj ddoanf vieenx thoong khoongr loof cuar Phaps, cos theer laf thaaps hown sow vowis muwcs coong ty duwj baos vaif tuaanf truwowcs ddos. Mangj ddieenj khoong uwa nhuwngx ddieeuf baats ngowf nayf. Giuwax khoangr thowif gian tuwf khi keets thucs buwax awn sangs cho ddeens khi heets ngayf kinh doanh, coor phieeus cuar Alcatel tutj xuoongs 38% - muwcs giamr lowns nhaats chuwa tuwngf cos cuar thij truwowngf coor phieeus Phaps - cow banr, cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw voons vaf huwowngr coor tuwcs cuar Myx vaf Anh ddax ddeer mawcj cho Alcatel cheets. Phongs vieen cuar towf The Post, Anne Swardson, khi vieets veef tais thieets Mangj ddieenj ddoois vowis loois lamf cux cuar coong ty Chaau Aauf nayf, ddax vieets: "Trong maays nawm truwowcs ddaay, nhuwngx nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif ddax khieens cho nhieeuf coong ty thay ddooir quanr lys, ddoois vowis heej thoongs kees toans, trieenr khai lieen keets quoocs tees, nhooif nhets tieengs Anh - ngoon nguwx cuar thuwowng maij quoocs tees -

vaof taanj phongf hopj. Nois chung, cachs quanr lys cuar chaau Aau, vowis beef dayf lichj suwr cuar suwj its quan taam ddeens nhu caauf cuar cacs coor ddoong, nay ddax trowr neen trachs nieemj vaf quan taam hown. Nhuwng ddieeuf lamf tooi thus vij hown car, laf mootj ngayf sau khi Mangj ddieenj lamf cho coor phieeus cuar Alcatel roois loanj, Tehuruk ddax ddaps mays bay ddi London, sau ddos laij ddaps mays bay Concorde ddeer ddeens New York gawpj cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw vaf coor ddoong cuar minhf, nhawmf giair thichs cho hoj veef nguyeen nhaan thaats baij vaf laays laij cho hoj nieemf tin. "Oong ta quar laf nguwowif bieets looix, nhuwng tooi khoong heef gif" - mootj thanhf vieen Myx nois vowis towf baos. "Saus ddos chungs tooi ddax bans taats car coor phieeus". Daan chur: nhinf chung Mangj ddieenj sex gaay aps luwcj manhj mex ddoois vowis neenf daan chur, bowir 3 lys do raats thooi thucs sau: tinhs linh hoatj, tinhs howpj phaps vaf tinhs choongs chiuj. Mangj ddieenj cangf nhanh vaf lowns hown, neenf kinh tees toanf caauf cangf mowr roongj vaf banj cangf caamf cos theem nhieeuf suwj linh hoatj tham gia mangj ddieenj vaf cos theer baor veej dduwowcj minhf. Trong khi chir luoon luoon timf ra nhuwngx ngoaij leej, tooi vaanx tin rawngf nhuw mootj nguyeen tawcs chung, banj cangf cos suwj ddaan chur veef kees toans vaf mowr roongj veef suwj quanr lys, heej thoongs taif chinhs cuar banj cangf its phair rowi vaof trangj thais gaay giaatj minhf. Vaf khi xayr

ra suwj coos gaay kinh ngacj, sex ddieeuf chinhr nhanh hown ddeer thay ddooir tinhf huoongs vaf nhu caau. Cungx nhuw vaayj, xax hooij cuar banj cangf roongj mowr vaf daan chur, banj cangf nhaanj dduwowcj nhieeuf thoong tin phanr hooif, banj cangf cos theem cow hooij toots ddeer suwar sai trong quas trinhf truwowcs khi banj ddi quas, vaf cungx ddex dangf hown cho banj khi thay thees kher quanr lys tooif bawngf nguwowif quanr lys mowis. Hown nuwax, khi ddaats nuwowcs cuar banj phair thuwcj hieenj thuwowngf xuyeen nhuwngx vieecsj suwar sai giuwax chuwngf nhuwcs nhoois nayf, thif cangf daan chur, chinhs phur cuar banj sex cangf cos nhieeuf suwj howpj phaps trong vieecj chia ser thieetj haij cuar ddooir mowis vowis taats car nhaan daan. "Hayx nghix veef nhuwngx gif cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj DDoong Nam chaau As ddax nois vowis nguwowif daan cuar hoj trong suoots thowif gian sau Chieens tranh thees giowis II", nhaf hocj giar veef daan chur hocj Larry Diamond nois "Banj hayx cho tooi tuwj do cuar banj vaf giuwx im lawngj, vaf tooi sex cho banj cow hooij ddeer giauf cos. Thaatj laf deex dangf khi nguwowif ta thowf ow vowis chinhs trij khi tinhf hinhf kinh tees ddang leenh ddeenh, vaf nguwowif daan thaays rawngf hoj cos theer bor mawcj quyeenf chinhs trij cho mootj nguwowif naof ddos mieenx laf dduwngf lamf haij ddeens muwu sinh cuar hoj. Thees ddaay, ddieeuf ddos chir dieenx ra toots ddepj trong khoangr 30 nawm, nhuwng rooif sau ddos tawng truwowngr bij supj xuoongs vaf suwj phaan chia giauf cos, duw daatj vaf lowij tuwcs cungx suy supj

theo. Vaf nguwowif ta nhaanj ra rawngf hoj khoong neen ddeer chinhs trij cho mootj ai khacs. Vif vaayj giao keof thaats baij. Keets quar laf, nhuwngx gif nguwowif ta nois vowis chinhs phur cuar hoj owr Thais Lan, Indonesia, Hanf Quoocs vaf sawps towis sex laf Trung Quoocs, laf neeus nhuw khoong cos suwj tawng truwowngr, neeus nhuw chinhs phur khoong theer cung uwngs theo ddieeuf kieenj cuar thoar uwowcs truwowcs ddaay, thif chungs tooi sex phair muoons cos giao keof mowis, vaf trong giao keof nayf chungs tooi muoons cos tieengs nois lowns hown ddoois vowis vieecj heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj ra sao. Nhuwng bowir vif chungs tooi cos tieengs nois lowns hown, neen chungs tooi sawnx sangf hy sinh lowns hown nhuwngx khi cos ddooir mowis vaf tawng toocs heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj. Vaf ddos cungx laf lys do taij sao hoj sawnx sangf theer hieenj suwj nhaanx naij treen binhf dieenj choongs choij veef kinh tees hown nhieeuf nguwowif tuwowngr. Bowir vif chinhs trij cuar hoj laf mowr roongj vaf daan chur, its nhaats hoj theem camr giacs ddang ddoois mawtj ddoois vowis cacs vaans ddeef vowis muwcs ddooj binhf ddawngr. Hoj mootj phaanf trowr thanhf nhuwngx nguwowif chur cuar cuoocj chowi."Vowis nhuwngx quoocs gia hoanf toanf tham gia vaof Mangj ddieenj (Trung Quoocs, khoong cos tieenf teej cos theer chuyeenr ddooir quoocs tees vaf thij truwowngf voons mowr, vaanx chuwa theer hoanf toanf tham gia vaof mangj ddieenj), cacs nuwowcs cos heej thoongs khoong tham nhungx nhaats, daan chur nhaats vaf cos tinhs trachs

nhieemj nhaats nhuw Ddaif Loan, Hongkong, Singapore - chiuj toonr haij its nhaats trong cuoocj suy thoais 1997. Cacs nuwowcs cos daan chur nhuwng heej thoongs cos tham nhungx - laf Thais Lan vaf Hanf Quoocs - thif dduwngs thuws hai veef suwj toonr haij, nhuwng bowir vif hoj cos daan chur neen hoj ddax nhanh chongs ddoois phos dduwowcj vowis khungr hoangr, maf khoong cos suwj nooir daayj cuar nguwowif daan, bawngf cachs baauf cuwr mootj phaanf meemf vaf heej thoongs quanr lys toots hown. Sau khi vuwaf bij thieetj haij do Mangj ddieenj gaay ra trong cuoocj suy thoais 1997, Thais Lan ddax baauf cuwr dduwowcj mootj ddangr trong sachj nhaats, daan chur nhaats vaf ddax thoong qua mootj cow quan choongs tham nhungx cawn banr mowis. Cow quan mowis nayf cuar Thais Lan ddax laanf ddaauf tieen khowir xuwowngs rawngf cacs nhaf chinhs trij Thais Lan phair kee khai taif sanr truwowcs khi nhaanj chuwcs vaf sau khi mieenx chuwcs, vaf cos khar nawng trowr thanhf ddoois tuwowngjj bij buoocj tooij neeus cos hown 50,000 las phieeus kys kieens nghij ddieeuf tra tham nhungx ddoois vowis coong vieecj cuar nguwowif ddos. Cow quan nayf nhawms vaof leef thois cuar Thais Lan laf mua phieeus baauf cuwr ddeer thawngs cuwr, sau ddos suwr dungj chuwcs quyeenf ddeer kieems ddur tieenf trar cho soos phieeus baauf ddax mua. Nos cungx baor veej tuwj do veef ngoon luaanj ddoois vowis yeeu caauf cuar toaf ans bawngf bieeur quyeets. Mootj quan chuwcs cuar World Bank ddax phaan traanf vowis tooi: "Cow quan mowis

nayf sex khoong bao giowf dduwowcj chinhs phur thoong qua neeus khoong cos cuoocj khungr hoangr. Khoong bao giowf. Cuoocj khungr hoangr ngaan hangf buoocj Hoangf ddees vaf quaan ddooij phair thucs ddaayr vieecj nayf, sau mootj thowif gian luwowngx luwj (truwowcs ddos). Phanr uwngs cuar Hanf Quoocs thif thees naof? Bawngf cachs baauf ra mootj nhaf daan chur tuwj do nhaats ddaats nuwowcs, laf Kim Dea Jung, mootj nguwowif cos theer khoong bao giowf ddawcs cuwr neeus khoong cos cuoocj khungr hoangr taif chinhs taij Hanf Quoocs. Nuwowcs Ddoong Nam As cos chinhs quyeenf ddoocj taif vaf tham nhungx nhaats - nuwowcs Indonesia duwowis thowif Suharto, laf nuwowcs cos its suwj linh hoatj nhaats, its khar nanwg nhaats ddeer chaaps nhaanj phaanf meemf mowis, vaf laf nuwowcs thuwcj tees ddax bij xaos troonj hoanf toanf - bowir vif coong chungs Indonesia ddax khoong heef sawnx sangf chia ser toonr thaats cuar suwj ddooir mowis, bowir vif hoj khoong camr thaays chinhs phur laf cuar hoj. Khi tieenf teej Indonesia bij khungr hoangr nawm 1998, vaf IMF chir chi cho vay cuwus hooj neeus Indonesia nguwngf chi tieeu. Toongr thoongs Suharto ddax phair nois vowis daan chungs: "Cacs banj, chungs ta phair thawts luwng buoocj bungj thooi. Taats car chungs ta phair cungf howpj laij". Vaf khi oong ta thuwr lamf nhuw vaayj, caau trar lowif bungf ra vowis mootj suwj phanr ddoois "Oong toongr thoongs owi, taats car chungs tooi ddeeuf ddaau dduwowcj huwowngr thuees dduwowngf, khachs sanj, hangf khoong, cacs coong taxi

cuar oong vaf con cais nhaf oong. Oong thaatj laf bunr xinr ddos". Cuoois cungf, cos mootj ddieeuf ddoois vowis cacs chinhs quyeenf cair tieens heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj vaf phaanf meemf cuar nos treen vawn banr, nhuwng cachs duy nhaats ddeer chawcs chawns rawngf nhuwngx cair tieens ddos laf ddaayf ddur chinhs laf ddinhj vij chawcs chawns chungs trong suwj daan chur hoawcj heej thoongs daan chur. Nhuw Diamond ddax chir rox: "Cacs nuwowcs muoons tham gia vaof Mangj ddieenj vowis phaanf meemf toots, cos nguyeen tawcs luaatj phaps, vaf cos tinhs trachs nhieemj - nhuwng khoong cos nguyeen tawcs baauf cuwr tuwj do - thif khoong theer naof theo kipj bams sats Mangj ddieenj trong thowif gian daif. Bowir vif anh khoong theer ddatj dduwowcj mootj phaanf meemf toots vowis mootj cow chees ddoocj taif banr thaan nos khoong cos trachs nhieemj, khoong cho pheps dongf luwu chuyeenr thoong tin tuwj do, khoong cho cos tinhs phaps lys ddoocj laapj ddeer xua dduooir tham nhungx, vaf khoong cho pheps baauf cuwr tuwj do ddeer quanr lys chinhs trij cos theer thay ddooir. Cachs toots nhaats ddeer baor veej phaanf meemf laf cacs nhaf chinhs trij quan sats ddeer thaays rawngf cos nguwowif luoon theo doix hoj vaf nghix laf hoj luoon luoon cos theer bij loaij bor. Hayx nhinf vaof lichj suwr cuar Bulgaria thaays suwj tieens towis thij truwowngf tuwj do nhuw mootj cow hooij ddeer dducj khoets. Hoj trar raats nhieeuf chi phis vaof

nguyeen lieeuj, vaf trar raats its cho thanhf phaamr. Ddeer buf ddawps thieetj haij, hoj vay cuar cacs ngaan hangf. Chinhs phur thif vuwaf mowis cair cachs sau chur nghiax xax hooij, banr thaan ddang sa laayf trong coong vieecj kinh doanh sow khai, ruts lui nhanh chongs khoir ngaan hangf. Tuy nhieen, nguwowif daan Bulgaria binhf thuwowngf nhaats cungx cos theer thaays ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra, neen hoj bawts ddaauf ruts heets tieenf ra khoir ngaan hangf...Thamr hoaj chir ngawn chawnj dduwowcj khi chinhs phur keeu goij mootj cuoocj baauf cuwr thangs 4 nawm 1997, vaf bij maats chinhs quyeenf; nhuwngx nhaf cair cachs mowis dduwowcj baauf ddax lamf mootj cuoocj thanh truwngf tham nhungx thawngr tay vaof mootj soos nhuwngx lanhx ddaoj chops bu tieenf nhieemj."Banr thaan cuoocj baauf cuwr khoong bao giowf ddamr baor cho vieecj cos mootj chinhs quyeenf toots, vaf mootj heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj cungx nhuw phaanf meemf neeus nhuw khoong cos baauf cuwr ddeer cos theer loaij bor nhuwngx nhaf lanhx ddaoj tham nhungx thif khoong theer naof hoatj ddoongj hieeuj quar. Ddos laf lys do taij sao nhuwngx nhaf lanhx ddaoj khoon ngoan nhaats cuar cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr trowr thanhf nhuwngx nguwowif hieeur rox nhanh chongs nhaats mootj ddieeuf rawngf neeus khoong cos Mangj ddieenj sex khoong cos suwj tawng truwowngr, vaf neeus nhuw khoong cos phaanf meemf vaf heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj toots hown thif sex khoong cos Mangj ddieenj, vaf neeus khoong cos nguyeen

tawcs baauf cuwr thif sex khoong theer cos chinhs quyeenf toots dduwowcj laau daif. Trong khi logic veef giair phaps toanf caauf dduwa tooi ddeens mootj cachs nhinf rawngf Mangj ddieenj sex ddongs gops phaanf ngayf cangf quan trongj ddoois vowis daan chur hoas, suwj thaatj veef nhuwngx gif nos boocj looj ra sex khieens banj caanr trongj. Banj khoong chir tham gia vaof Mangj ddieenj vaf cos phaanf meemf toots hown, heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj toots hown vaf neenf daan chur theo mootj cachs naof khacs. Banj phair lamf vieecj vowis chinhs nos. Xaay duwngj phaanf meemf laf mootj quas trinhf voons dix mang tinhs chinhs trij, bao goomf cacs nhaan banr, thuwowngf daanx ddeens xung khawcs veef chinhs trij, kinh tees, lichj suwr vaf vawn hoas. Khoong cos con dduwowngf khacs ddi nhanh hown vaf haauf heets moij nguwowif luoon phair hocj theo cachs thuwcs khos khawn. Nuwowcs Myx cos nhuwngx gif hoom nay laf nhowf hown hai trawm nawm leen boongx xuoongs traamf trong kinh doanh dduwowngf sawts, thaats baij lieen cuar ngaan hangf, phas sanr kinh khungr, taoj ra cacs loaij bor ddoocj quyeenf, supj ddoor thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans nawm 1929 vaf khungr hoangr tichs luyx vaf cho vay nhuwngx nawm 1980. Chungs ta ddax khoong ddi theo cachs nhuw vaayj. Rox rangf, khoong phair cacs nuwowcs ddeeuf phanr uwngs vowis nhu caauf cuar Mangj ddieenj vowis cungf mootj toocs ddooj, vaf ddoois vowis nhieeuf nuwuwocs, ddos nhuw mootj ddieeuj nhayr "tieens mootj buwowcs,

luif hai buwowcs" trong nhieeuf nawm trowif. Cacs nuwowcs nhuw Balan, Hungary, vaf Coongj hoaf Secs cos lowij thees raats lowns so vowis Nga thowif kyf haauj chur nghiax coongj sanr, chawngr hanj, bowir cacs nuwowcs Ddoong Aau nayf vaanx cos nhieeuf cuw daan cos kinh nghieemj veef tuw banr truwowcs khi cos suwj ddoo hooj cuar Soviet,vaf thaamj chis duwowis chees ddooj coongj sanr nhuwngx noong daan vaf chur hieeuj nhor cuar hoj vaanx dduwowcj pheps giuwx ddaats ddai vaf taif sanr tuw. Nga khoong cos nhuwngx di sanr lichj suwr nayf. Nga laf mootj nuwowcs maf suwj giauf cos theo lichj suwr taoj ra bawngf cachs laays thuws gif ddos leen tuwf ddaats hoawcj tuwf mootj ker khacs, khoong qua chur nghiax tuw banr vaf ddaauf tuw. Trong suoots bayr muwowi nawm cuar chur nghiax coongj sanr, nhieeuf cuwar hangf cuar chees ddooj Soviet chir dduwowcj goij ddown gianr cais teen: "Banhs mif", "Thitj" hay "Suwax". Ddieeuf ddos khoong thuwcj suwj trowr thanhf cow sowr ddeer trowr thanhf heej thoongs thij truwowngf tuwj do. Mootj laanf tooi hoir Anatoly Chubais, kieens trucs suw cuar nhieeuf chuwowng trinhf cair cachs kinh tees dowr dang cuar Nga, veef suwj khos khawn ra sao khi Nga chuyeenr sang heej thoongs thij truwowngf tuwj do. "Chungs tooi khoong cos ddur nhuwngx nguwowif cos kinh nghieemj veef quanr lys hieenj ddaij hay coong ngheej, thij truwowngf, bowir chungs tooi ddax khoong heef cos thij truwowngf" oong trar lowif. Tuwf nguwx 'thij truwowngf' ddax bij caams suwr dungj owr lieen bang

Soviet. Tooi khoong phair laf mootj oong giaf, nhuwng tooi nhows rawngf mootj nguwowif banj cuar tooi, mootj nhaf kinh tees hocj, nawm 1982 oong ddax maats vieecj chir vif vieets mootj baif baos treen tapj chis khoa hocj, trong ddos oong ddax suwr dungj tuwf "thij truwowngf". Vaf ddaay laf nhuwngx gif kinh khungr nhaats. Keer car khi banj timf hieeur dduwowcj thij truwowngf laf gif rooif, thaamj chis car khi banj xaay duwngj dduwowcj phaanf meemf toots hown, thif banr thaan suwj cair tieens laf laf mootj chur ddeef khoong bao giowf cos keets thucs. Ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra khi banj cos DOSCapital 6.0? Banj sex bawts ddaauf lamf vieecj vowis DOSCapital 7.0Julia Preston, mootj phongs vieen towf New York Times owr Mexico City, motj laanf nois chuyeenj vowis tooi veef mootj cuoocj hopj baats thuwowngf cuar nhoms du kichs Zapatisla, laf nhoms noong daan phanr ddoois keets quar cuar tuwj do thuwowng maij vaf toanf caauf hoas owr Mexico. Nhoms Zapatisla truwowng mootj khaaur hieeuj owr saau trong ruwngf raamj nhieetj ddowis phias nam Mexico nhuw sau: "Dieenx ddanf quoocs tees veef ungr hooj quyeenf con nguwowif vaf choongs chur nghiax tuwj do mowis". Cuoocj hopj do phos lanhx ddaoj Marcos - nguwowif Mehico pha troonj giuwax ddawcj ddieemr cuar Robin Hood vaf Ralph Nader - chur toaj. Trong tieengs hoan hoo, nhoms Zapatisla chir rox ker thuf lowns nhaats cuar loaif nguwowif laf WTO - chinhs laf Toor chuwcs thuwowng maij thees giowis owr Geneva, laf toor chuwcs

ddang thucs ddaayr tuwj do thuwowng maij vaf lamf keets thucs chur nghiax baor hooj coong nghieepj nooij ddiaj. Caau chuyeenj nayf nhawcs nhowr tooi veef mootj suwj thaatj trong khij Mangj ddieenj vaf Sieeu thij truwowngf ddongs gops quan trongj vaof neenf daan chur, chungs cungx taoj ra cacs haauj quar ddoois laapj. Chungs sex ddongs gops mootj cachs roongj raix, ddawcj bieetj laf ddoois vowis daan chur, thaamj chis car khi nguwowif ta cos neenf daan chur nguwowif ta cungx maats kieemr soats cuoocj soongs cuar minhf, bowir vif thaamj chis ddaij dieenj baauf cuwr cuar hoj phair xin tuwf baay giowf ddeer khoong cho ddoocj taif thij truwowngf chungs cuwr. Khi Mangj ddieenj trowr neen nhanh hown, lowns hown vaf gaay anhr huwowngr hown, chuyeen gia veef toanf caauf hoas cuar truwowngf Wharion Stephen J.Kobrin nois: "Cangf cos theem nhieeuf nguwowif daan camr thaays rawngf ddieemr ddieeuf khieenr kinh tees vaf quyeets ddinhj chinhs trij ddoois vowis vaans ddeef kinh tees chuyeenr tuwf muwcs ddooj ddiaj phuwowng, nowi nos cos theer kieemr soats dduwowcj, towis muwcs ddooj toanf caauf, nowi khoong ai chuyeen trachs vaf khoong ai chus ys. Khi chinhs trij conf owr caaps ddooj ddiaj phuwowng, baauf cuwr cuar banj ra vaans ddeef. Nhuwng khi quyeenf luwcj chuyeenr towis muwcs ddooj lieen minh quoocs gia, thif sex khoong cos baauf cuwr vaf cungx khoong cos ai ddeer maf baauf cho. Khoong cos caau hoir naof ranwgf trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, nowi maf quyeenf luwcj hieenj nay

thaamj chis cos suwj phaan chia nhieeuf hown giuwax cacs nuwowcs cacs Sieeu thij truwowngf, mootj muwcs ddooj naof ddos cuar vieecj ra quyeets ddinhj ddax dduwowcj dichj chuyeenr ra khoir khuoon khoor chinhs trij mooix nuwowcs ddeer towis khuoon khoor thij truwowngf toanf caauf, nowi maf khoong cos ai, quoocs gia hay toor chuwcs naof cos theer ddoocj quyeenf ra suwcs manhj ddieeuf khieenr chinhs trij - its nhaats laf vaanx chuwa cos. Nghix xem ddax bao laanf banj nghe caau nois: "Thij truwowngf nois...,". "Thij truwonwgf ddoif hoir ....,". "Thij truwowngf khoong haif longf...?"Nhuw hocj giar chinhs trij Israel Yaron Ezrahi ddax chir rox: "Sucs manhj lowns nhaats cuar lichj suwr luoon luoon aanr ddawngf sau nhuwngx logic namf ngoaif taamf nhaan ddinhj- Chuas trowif, quy luaatj cuar tuwj nhieen, quy luaatj cuar thij truwowngf. Nguwowif daan cangf camr thaays rawngf trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas mowis nayf moij thuws cangf dduwowcj ddieeuf khieenr tuwf xa, maf khoong dduwowcj ddieeuf khieenr tuwf nhaf, thif nhuwngx nguwowif tham gia toanf caauf hoas owr cacs nuwowcs cangf camr thaays nguy cow bij taans coong. Booj truwowngr booj kinh tees Ai Caapj, Yousef Boutros - Ghali, mootj laanf ddax nhinf nhaanj: "Toanf booj heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas thaatj deex dangf lamf mij daan. Nhuwngx nguwowif muoons choongs laij suwj thay ddooir quan ddieemr cuar nhuwngx nguwowif muoons mowr neenf kinh tees cho ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif thuwowngf nois: "Nayf, ddaay laf ker

tooij phamj gaay ra cacs vaans ddeef rawcs roois cuar chungs ta, vif hawns muoons mowr heej thoongs cho nhuwngx nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif" Vaf rooif banj nois. "Vaang, nhuwng sex hieeuj quar hown neeus ddeer thij truwowngf quyeets ddinhj gias car", vaf hoj quay trowr laij nois vowis banj "Anh ddieen af? Thij truwowngf dduwowcj quyeets ddinhj bowir nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif maf. Lamf sao chungs ta cos theer ddeer thij truwowngf quyeets ddinhj gias car khi maf thij truwowngf bij ddieeuf khieenr bowir nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif?"Rox rangf, mootj trong nhuwngx thachs thuwcs lowns nhaats cuar hocj thueets chinhs trij trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas nayf laf lamf sao cho nguwowif daan camr nhaanj rawngf hoj cos theer lamf chur dduwowcj vaanj meenhj, khoong chir thoong qua chinhs phur cuar hoj maf its nhaats laf thoong qua mootj soos luwcj luwowngj toanf caauf cos theer anhr huwowngr neen cuoocj soongs cuar hoj." Bowir vif cacs luwcj luwowngj thij truwowngf vaf theer chees khoong quan taam ddeens ddaoj lys, chungs chir caanf suwj thaor luaanj, suwj hieeur bieets chung ddeer tranhs suwj baats coong quas ddangs" - Ezrahi nois. "Vaif trof ddos cuar thaor luaanj raats caanf thieets cho quyeenf coong daan vaf cai quanr daan chur - baor veej vaf ddinhj hinhf khoong gian coongj ddoongf vaf cuoocj soongs chung bij ddinhj hinhf bowir cacs luwcj luwowngj owr taamf xa vowis neenf chinhs trij cuar banj". Lowps coong daan trer tuooir cuar chungs ta phair tieens xa hown taamf hieeur bieets owr muwcs ddiaj phuwowng, lanhx

thoor vaf ddaats nuwowcs, ddeer tieens ddeens hocj hoir nhuwngx gif dduwowcj chaaps nhaanj veef quy tawcs uwngs xuwr giuwax lanhx thoor vaf Sieeu thij truwowngf, giuwax lanhx thoor vaf cacs cas nhaan Sieeu quyeenf luwcj, vaf giuwax cacs cas nhaan sieeu quyeenf luwcj vaf sieeu thij truwowngf. Lamf sao chungs ta cos theer ddoois phos vowis mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos Mangj ddieenj hangf ngayf tins nhieemj taats car cacs quoocs gia, truwf nhuwngx nuwowcs khoong tins nhieemj Mangj ddieenj bawngf nhuwngx thais ddooj truwcj tieeps vaf ngay tuwcs thif? Ai cos theer cai quanr dduwowcj moois quan heej giuwax tooi vaf mangj Internet cuar tooi, vaf giuwax Sieeu thij truwowngf vowis tooi, vaf giuwax Chinhs phur cuar tooi vowis Sieeu thij truwowngf? Ddeer dieenx giair cho Larry Summers, ddos chinhs laf tuwf: "Suwj toanf caauf hoas tirlemma". Cos mootj ddieeuf maf banj cos theer nois ddeer ungr hooj heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas laf nos khoong cos suwj phaan bieetj - nos ddeer cho car suwj yeeus dduoois vaf manhj mex ddeeuf camr thaays suwj maats ddieeuf khieenr vaf phair chiuj suwj baats tins nhieemj khi cacs luwcj luwowngj khoong theer ddieeuf khieenr. Tooi ddax gawpj Booj truwowngr Taif chinhs Mehico, Guillermo ortiz, ngay sau cuoocj khungr hoangr nawm 1995 cuar ddoongf Peso Mexico. Oong ngooif been banf, chus mucj vaof manf hinhf mays tinhs, treen ddos cos banr ddoor bieeur thij suwj tutj xuoongs cuar ddoongf Peso tuwngf giaay tuwngf

giaay mootj heetj nhuw dongf ddieenj taam ddoof cuar mootj ca truyj tim. "Hayx cho chungs tooi suwj nghir ngowi", Ortiz nois, ams chir thij truwowngf toanf caauf. "Nguwowif doonf chungs ta vaof choox cheets rooif. Dduwngf bawns nuwax". Khi tooi hoir oong ta rawngf cais gif bij bops nghetj trong longf cuar thij truwowngf toanf caauf, cais gif dduooir bawts oong ta vowis mootj Chieecs aos khoacs vangf, thif oong lamf ddieeuj booj chir tay vaof 3 manf hinhf mays tinhs canhj banf ddang theo doix ddoongf Peso, tuwngf giaay tuwngf giaay: "Tooi phair trair qua nhuwngx ngayf kieetj luwcj. Ddooi khi tooi phair lamf vieecj taij mootj phongf khacs ddeer cos theer giamr suwj taapj trung vaof cacs manf hinhf". Mua Ddaif Loan, giuwx laij Ys, bans Phaps. Redmond, Wash, ngayf 21 thangs 10 nawm 1997 - Trong vawn banr phanr hooif truwcj tieeps lowif buooc j tooij cuar Booj Tuw phaps, Taapj ddoanf Microsoft ddax thoong baos sex ddoif chinhs quyeenf lieen bang Myx booif thuwowngf mootj khoanr tieenf bis maatj. "Ddaay thuwcj tees laf suwj gia hanj howpj lsy cho toocs ddooj tawng truwowngr cuar chungs tooi", chur tichj Microsoft Bill Gates tuyeen boos, " Vaf ddaay thuwcj suwj ddang trowr thanhf mootj ddieeuf cos cow hooij cho taats car moij nguwoiwf". Cacs ddaij dieenj Microsoft ddax cos lowif giair thichs vowis Toongr thoongs Myx Bill Clinton tai Cawn phongf baauf ducj cuar Nhaf Trawngs vaf quar quyeets vowis cacs

thanhf vieen towf baos rawngf suwj thay ddooir sex khoong ddangs keer. Myx sex dduwowcj quanr lys nhuw mootj booj phaanj hoanf toanf thoocj sowr huwux cuar Microsoft. Toongr giams ddocj Microsoft Steve Ballner cho bieets cho bieets, tuyeen boos coong khai ddaauf tieen duwj ddinhj dduwa ra vaof thangs 7 nawm sau vaf Chinhs quyeenf lieen bang sex dduwowcj huwowngr lowij loocj muoonj nhaats vaof quys 4/1999. Trong mootj thoong baos cos lieen quan its nhieeuf ddeens vaans ddeef nayf, Bill Clinton cho Bill Gates hay rawngf oong ddax sawnx sanngf vaf raats thieets tha nhaanj vij tris phos toongr thoongs Myx cungf vowis Microsoft vaf sex tieeps tucj ddieeuf hanhf Quoocs hooij Myx. Khi dduwowcj hoir lamf thees naof ddeer rux bor quyeenf hanhf hieenj nay cho Gates, Clinton ddax mimr cuwowif vaf nois rawngf ddos ddown gianr chir laf thay thees. Oong conf nhaans manhj, Gates laf "mootj banr ghi toots" vaf yeeu caauf nguwowif daan Myx phair ungr hooj vaf tin tuwowngr vaof oong ta. Vowis cuwowng vij mowis owr Microsoft, oong Clinton sex kieems dduwowcj mootj khoanr tieenf cao hown vaif laanf so vowis 200.000 USD mooix nawm kieems dduwowcj khi lamf toongr thoongsMyx. Gates ddax phur nhaanj lowif ddeef nghij di dowif Truj sowr Quoocs hooij Hoa Kyf sang Redmond, mawcj duf ddax nois rawngf sex dduwa ra quyeets ddinhj cho Quocs hooij Hoa Kyf tuwf vawn phongf cuar oong hieenj nay taij

toongr hanhf dinh cuar Microsoft vaf quar quyeets rawngf car Thuwowngj vieenj vaf Haj vieenj sex ddeeuf bij xoas bor. Oong nhaans manhj: "Microsoft khoong phair laf mootj ddangr daan chur. Khi dduwowcj hoir veef quas trinhf thu huts suwj quan taam cuar Canada, Gates nois, "Chungs tooi khoong phur nhaanj rawngf chungs tooi vaanx conf ddang thaor luaanj". Ddaij dieenj cuar Microsoft ddax keets thucs hooij nghij vowis lowif khawngr ddinhj nguwowif daan nuwowcs Myx sex cos theer hy vongj giamr thuees, tawng cuwowngf cacs dichj vuj cuar chinhs phur vaf giamr gias taats car cacs sanr phaamr cuar Microsoft. Veef Microsoft: Thanhf laapj nawm 1978, Microsoft daanx ddaauf thees giowis trong linhx vuwcj phaanf meemf danhf cho mays tinhs cas nhaan vaf chinhs quyeenf daan chur. Coong ty nayf ddax tung ra thij truwowngf raats nhieeuf sanr phaamr vaf dichj vuj, cacs phaanf meemf phucj vuj doanh nghieepj vaf cas nhaan, mooix thieets kees laf mootj nhieemj vuj lamf cho nguwowif suwr dungj khai thacs dduwowcj nhuwngx tinhs nawng toois uwu cuar mays tinhs cas nhaan vaf xax hooij hieenj ddaij mooix ngayf. Veef Hoa Kyf: Thanhf laapj nawm 1789, Hoa Kyf laf quoocs gia hungf manhj nhaats trong lichj suwr thees giowis vaf laf mootj ddieemr sangs cuar neenf daan chur vaf cow hooij trong hown 200 nawm qua. Thur ddoo ddawtj taij Washington

D.C Myx sowr huwux chinhs Taapj ddoanf Microsoft nooir tieengs. Mootj ngayf muaf thu nawm 1995, khi ddang ddocj towf Thowif baos taif chinhs (Finacial Times), tooi ddax bij thu huts bowir mootj buwcs anhr dduwowcj ddawng trang trongj ngay trang nhaats. Buwcs anhr laf taams hinhf Bill Gates, chur tichj Taapj ddoanf Microsoft ddang toaj ddamf vowis Giang Trachj Daan, Chur tichj nuwowcs CHND Turng Hoa. Lowif chus thichs dduwowcj ghi laf hooij nghij thuwowngj ddinhr giuwax hai nhaf lanhx ddaoj thees giowis. Towf baos vieet, hai nhaf lanhx ddaoj nayf ddax cos cuoocj trof chuyeenj raats thaan maatj, trais nguwowcj vowis khoong khis lanhj leox 18 thangs truwowcs. Tooi tuwj nghix, Bill Gates ddax gawpj oong Giang Trachj Daan hai laanf trong thowif gian 18 thangs, nhieeuf hown mootj laanf so vowis Bill Clinton. DDieeuf nayf khoong phair ngaaux nhieen. Nguwowif Trung Quoocs cos ver nhuw tin rawngf hoj caanf Bill Gates hown laf Bill Clinton. Ai chiuj trachs nhieemj trong chuyeenj nayf? Nguwowif Trung Quoocs khoong haif longf veef vieecj dichj ra ngoon nguwx Trung Quoocs trong phieen banr Window 3.1 laij dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj bowir cacs nhaf ngoon nguwx hocj nguwowif Ddaif Loan, suwr dungj kys tuwj vaf max mays tinhs Trung Quoocs theo kieeur Ddaif Loan. Do ddos, cacs quan chuwcs Trung Quoocs ddax ban hanhf leenhj caams tieeps caanj phieen banr Windown 95 cho towis khi Microsoft ddoongf ys sanr xuaats phieen

banr tieengs Trung trong phaanf meemf nayf cungf cacs coong ty Trung Quoocs DDaij lucj. Khi ddocj chuyeenj vaf nghieenf ngaamx lowif chus thichs nayf, tooi bawts ddaauf thawcs mawcs rawngf taij sao ddawcj ddieemr cuar cacs nuwowcs vaf cacs coong ty ddoongf nhaats. Sau cungf, neeus tooi cho rawngf khi banj quyeets ddinhj keets noois ddaats nuwowcs cuar banj vowis neenf kinh tees toanf caauf laf ddungs, thif cungx cos nghiax laf banj ddang mowr cuwar ddaats nuwowcs banj, gioongs nhuw banj, coor phaanf hoas ddaats nuwowcs vaof mootj coong ty vowis cacs coor ddoong cos mawtj khawps nowi treen thees giowis. Nguwowif ddaan dduwowcj ddoois xuwr gioongs nhuw cacs coor ddoong, lanhx ddaoj thif gioongs nhaf quanr lys hown vaf vieecj phaan tichs chinhs sachs nuwowcs ngoaif cungx gioongs cacs coong ty tins dungj. Tuy nhieen, cacs nuwowcs nayf cungx ngayf cangf gioongs cacs coong ty trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas vif mootj lys do khacs laf: cacs nuwowcs nayf, gioongs nhuw cacs coong ty cos theer tha hoof luwaj chonj cachs phats trieenr. Hoj khoong phair laf noo leej cuar cacs nguonf taif nguyeen thieen nhieen, ddiaj hinhf ddiaj lys hoawcj lichj suwr. Trong thees giowis maf owr ddos mootj nuwowcs cos theer keets noois vowis mangj thoong tin toanf caauf Internet baats cuws lucs naof ddeer boor xung kieens thuwcs, trong mootj thees giowis owr ddos mootj nuwowcs cos theer timf thaays ddoois tacs tuwf baats cuws quoocs gia naof khacs ddeer ddaauf tuw cow sowr haj

taangf vaf trong mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos vowis quyeenf lanhx ddaoj, mootj nuwowcs cos theer vaanj hanhf DOS 6.0 trong mootj thowif gian ngawns; trong mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos mootj nuwowcs cos theer nhaapj khaaur coong ngheej ddeer tuwj sanr xuaats mays tinhs, thaamj chis khoong heef cos nguyeen lieeuj thoo, mootj nuwowcs cos theer luwaj chonj suwj giauf cos hay ngheof khoor, tuyf thuoocj chinhs sachs maf nos theo dduooir. Giaos suw Michael Porter, truwowngf Kinh doanh, Ddaij hocj Harvard ddax nois: "Suwj giauf cos cuar mootj nuwowcs cos theer hoanf toanf phuj thuoocj vaof suwj luwaj chonj cuar nos. Ddiaj thees, nguoonf taif nguyeen thieen nhieen vaf thaamj chis car luwcj luwowngj quaan ddooij cungx khoong theer quyeets ddinhj dduwowcj. Maf thay vaof ddos laf, cachs thuwcs mootj nuwowcs vaf nguwowif daan trong nuwowcs luwaj chonj ddeer toor chuwcs quanr lys neenf kinh tees, theer chees maf nos aps dungj vaf loaij hinhf ddaauf tuw ddeer quyeets ddinhj ddem laij suwj thinhj vuwowngj."Neeus cacs nuwowcs treen thees giowis cos theer tuwj minhf luwaj chonj suwj giauf cos gioongs nhuw cacs coong ty, vaayj cacs nuwowcs nayf caanf phair luwaj chonj nhuwngx gif trong kyr nguyeen cuar toanf caauf hoas? Caau trar lowif thaatj deex khi hoir cacs coong ty toanf caauf toots nhaats. Khi cacs nuwowcs hoatj ddoongj gioongs nhuw cacs coong ty treen nhieeuf phuwowng dieenj, neeus banj muoons bieets ddieeuf gif khieens

nuwowcs nayf trowr neen hungf manhj trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas hieenj nay, hayx bawts ddaauf bawngf caau hoir ddieeuf gif khieens coong ty trowr neen hungf manhj nhuw vaayj? Nhuwngx gif duwowis ddaay ddeeuf laf do tooi lieetj kee, luwaj chonj tuwf cuoocj phongr vaans cacs quan chuwcs cao caaps cuar Taapj ddoanf mays tinhs Compaq vaf nhuwngx nguwowif daan ddeens tuwf Chevron, Monsanto vaf Cisco. Tooi muoons ams chir ddieeuf nayf nhuw "8 thois quen cuar cacs nuwowcs cos suwcs anhr huwowngr lowns nhaats". Tooi khoong cho rawngf nhuwngx ddieeuf nayf dduwowcj suy nghix thaaus ddaos. Ddown gianr chir laf mootj nowi thichs howpj ddeer bawts ddaauf khi coos gawngs xacs ddinhj nhuwngx gif cacs nuwowcs nayf caanf ddeer thanhf coong trong heej thoongs hoatj ddoongj mowis mer nayf. Duwowis ddaay laf 8 caau hoir tooi ddax hoir ngay laanf ddaauf tieen khi coos gawngs tieeps caanj quyeenf nawng vaf trieenr vongj kinh tees cuar mootj nuwowcs trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas. Muwcs ddooj noois mangj cuar quoocs gia? Thangs 10/1995, tooi bay sang Redmond, Washington ddeer phongr vaans nguwowif ddanf oong nooir tieengs thuws hai cuar Microsoft, Steve Ballmer vowis ys ddinhj hoir oong mootj caau hoir ddown gianr: Ngayf nay, Microsoft laf taapj ddoanf quan trongj nhaats taij Myx, vaayj Microsoft lamf thees naof ddeer ddo luwowngf suwcs manhj cuar minhf? Khi nhinf ra thees giowis, nuwowcs naof cos quyeenf luwcj cao nhaats vaf taij sao

laij cos nos? Ballmer ddax gianr dij trar lowif rawngf "Chungs tooi ddo luwowngf quyeenf luwcj bawngf mootj tyr leej - soos luwowngj PC treen mootj hooj gia ddinhf". Tooi ddoongf ys vaf hoir tieeps "Oong hayx cho tooi xem banr ddoof quyeenf luwcj cuar thees giowis". Ballmer ttieeps "Khu vuwcj phats trieenr nhanh nhaats cuar Microsoft laf chaau As, trong ddos, Hanf Quoocs cos tyr leej PC treen hooj gia ddinhf cao nhaats, Nhaatj Banr cungx ddang tawng nhanh tyr leej nayf, song Microsoft ngacj nhieen nhaats ddoois vowis truwowngf howpj cuar Trung Quoocs. Tooi hoir "Taij sao laij laf Trung Quoocs, nguwowif daan owr ddos thu nhaapj cos mooix 50 USD/thangs". Ballmer trar lowif "Anh khoong hieeur rooif" vaf ddi veef phias bangr dden, vex hai dduwowngf thawngr ngawns treen cungf mootj mawtj, hai dduwowngf thawngr treen mawtj conf laij, hai dduwowngf thawngr ngawns owr ngay duwowis chungs vaf mootj dduwowngf thawngr owr duwowis cungf, hoir tooi ddos laf cais gif? Sau ddos, oong khoanh tronf mooix cawpj dduwowngf thawngr owr treen, cawpj dduwowngf thawngr owr duwowis chungs, dduwowngf thawngr cuoois cungf owr duwowis gocs vaf nois: "Ddos laf cachs oong baf ngoaij, oong baf nooij vaf boos mej Trung Quoocs danhf dumj tieenf ddeer mua mays tinhs caif ddawtj Windows 95 cho con. Vaang, thaamj chis vieecj kieemr soats sinh owr Trung Quoocs dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj vowis Microsoft.

"Tieeps tucj vongf quanh thees giowis naof" , tooi tieeps. Tyr leej PC binhf quaan owr cacs hooj gia ddinhf owr Braxin vaf Aans Ddooj cungx ddang tawng nhanh, Ballmer nois. Tuy nhieen, Trung Ddoong mowis ddangs chus ys, tuwf Maroc towis bieen giowis Pakistan, ngoaij truwf Israel ddax cos trung taam phats trieenr Microsoft rieeng - mootj muwcs quyeenf luwcj khacs nhau hoanf toanf - vaf A Raapj Xee Uts - nuwowcs suwr dungj Microsoft nhuw mootj phuwowng tieenj quoocs tees. Microsoft cungx phats trieenr manhj mex owr chaau Aau, truwf Phaps. Ballmer nois "Tooi khoong cos ys muoons nois rawngf Phaps tutj haauj, nhuwng suwj thaam nhaapj cuar mays tinhs cas nhaan PC owr Phaps raats cao. Ddieeuf nayf khoong ddungs". Tooi ddax goij banr ddoof quyeenf luwcj cuar Ballmer laf "Chinhs sachs quoocs tees 3.1". Ba nawm sau, vaof nawm 1998, tooi ddax quyeets ddinhj naang caaps nos. Lucs ddos, tooi ddax quyeets ddinhj ddenes Silicon Valley vaf hoir cacs coong ty phaanf cuwngs vaf phaanf meemf hangf ddaauf owr ddos - Intel, Sun vaf Cisco cungx nhuw giaos suw cuar Truwowngf Kys suw thuoocj Ddaij hocj Stanford rawngf lamf thees naof hoj tinhs dduwowcj quyeenf luwcj cuar minhf. Tooi ddax khams phas ra nhuwngx thay ddooir ddangs keer. Nawm 1998, Silicon Valley tinhs toans quyeenf luwcj cuar minhf khoong chir bawngf tyr leej PC treen hooj gia ddinhf maf bawngf caaps ddooij kets nois Internet. Ddieeuf quan trongj hieenj nay laf ddaats nuwowcs cuar banj tieeps caanj PC saau vaf roongj cowx

naof vaf keets noois chungs ra sao trong mangj cuar cacs coong ty, cacs truwowngf hocj vaf nowi vui chowi giair tris khacs, vaf sau nuwax laf keets noois cacs mangj nooij booj nayf vowis mangj thoong tin toanf caauf Internet, sau cungf laf vowis World Wede Web. Muwcs ddooj noois mangj thuwowngf dduwowcj tinhs bawngf nawng luwcj truyeenf thoong treen mangj cuar mootj nuwowcs: nawng suaats caps, dduwowngf ddieenj thoaij vaf sowij quang hocj ddeer chuyeenr tair cacs thoong tin bawngf soos - taats car cacs packet nayf laf 1s vaf 0 s. Neeus caau thaanf chus cuar PC trong thaapj kyr 80 laf "Banj khoong bao giowf cos nhieeuf booj nhows trong mays tinhs", thif caau thaanf chus cuar thees heej PC kyr nguyeen thoong tin sex laf "Banj khoong bao giowf cos nhieeuf nawng luwcj truyeen thoong treen mangj". Neeus ddaats nuwowcs cuar banj caif ddawtj cangf nhieeuf dair bawng taanf, thif muwcs ddooj noois mangj cangf lowns. Neeus banj muoons bieets nuwowcs banj noois mangj owr muwcs ddooj naof, banj chir caanf tinhs tyr leej megabit binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif - chinhs laf ddooj roongj dair bawng taanf chia cho soos nguwowif suwr dungj tieemf nawng. Hieenj nay, tyr leej megabit treen ddaauf nguwowif ddax keets howpj vowis PC binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif trowr thanhf mootj coong cuj chuaanr ddo quyeenf luwcj trong thees giowis silicon. Nos sex cho bieets tyr leej phoor bieens cuar thoong tin trong phamj vi mootj nuwowcs vaf towis tuwf cacs nhaf sanr xuaats. Vieecj lamf, vaanj dungj kieens thuwcs vaf suwj tawng

truwowngr kinh tees sex bij huts veef nhuwngx nuwowcs cos ddooj roongj bawng taanf lowns nhaats, vowis nhieeuf heej thoongs mangj nhaats bowir cacs nuwowcs nayf sex deeex dangf tichs luyx, vaanj dungj vaf chia ser kieens thuwcs ddeer thieets kees, sangs chees, sanr xuaats, bans, cung caaps dichj vuj, giao tieeps,giaos ducj vaf giair tris. Brian Reid, giams ddoocs ddieeuf hanhf mootj coong ty thieets bij soos, nguwowif ddax cos nhuwngx buwowcs ddaauf tieen vaof linhx vuwcj Internet ddax cos laanf nois vowis Thowif baos New York (ngayf 8/12/1997): "Ddooj roongj bawng taanf laf heej thoongs dduwa thoong tin qua ddos cacs coong ty bans hangf hoas cuar minhf trong thowif ddaij thoong tin hieenj nay. Ddooj roongj bawng taanf trong cuoois thaapj nieen 90 raats quan trongj ddoois vowis thuwowng maij cungx gioongs nhuw taamf quan trongj cuar dduwowngf sawts trong thaapj kyr 80 vaf cangr bieenr trong thaapj nieen 70. Ddos laf cachs bans sanr phaamr". John Chambers cuar Cisco laij cho rawngf cacs coong ty vaf cacs nuwowcs sex phats trieenr manhj trong kyr nguyeen Internet vaf nhuwngx nguwowif cos taamf quan trongj cao nhaats dduwowcj keets noois vowis mangj thoong tin toanf caauf truwowcs khi taats car cacs phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis nhaanj ra rawngf caanf phair thay ddooir. Neeus banj thuwcj hieenj ddieeuf nayf nhanh hown cacs ddoois thur, banj sex phair nois vowis hoj rawngf "Cuoocj chowi ddax chaams duwts".

Do chungs ta phair nhanh chongs buwowcs vaof kyr nguyeen maf trong ddos Internet anhr huwowngr ddeens car thuwowng maij vaf giao tieeps, sex xuaats hieenj 2 loaij hinhf doanh nghieepj: doanh nghieepj Internet vaf doanh nghieepj choongs Internet. Cacs doanh nghieepj Internet laf nhuwngx doanh nghieepj cos theer thuwcj hanhf Internet mootj cachs trooi chayr, taats car moij thuws tuwf vieecj chaof bans cho mooi giowis towis vieecj ddanhs bacj hoawcj cos theer nhowf Internet maf thucs ddaayr dduwowcj coong vieecj kinh doanh do aps dungj taats car cacs hoatj ddoongj tuwf tuw vaans quanr lys towis kieemr soats luwowngj duwj truwx. Cacs doanh nghieepj choongs Internet laf nhuwngx doanh nghieepj khoong theer vaanj hanhf toots trong kyr nguyeen Internet tuwf vieecj chees bieens thuwcj phaamr, cawts tocs cho ddeens sanr xuaats theps, nois mootj cachs khacs laf tuwf choois nhuwngx gif Internet mang laij. DDieeuf nayf bao goomf car nhuwngx thuws nhuw trung taam mua bans vaf cacs cuwar hangf caf phee Starbuck. Tooi goij Starbuck vaf trung taam mua bans laf nhuwngx doanh nghieepj choongs Internet bowir chungs lamf lowij tuwf suwj thaatj laf cangf nhieeuf nguwowif owr nhaf mootj minhf vowis Internet maf khoong bieets lamf gif vowis chungs thif hoj cangf muoons ra khoir nhaf ddi daoj hoawcj towis Starbuck hoawcj ddi ra phoos gawpj gowx moij nguwowif, nguwir mootj thuws gif ddos, awn mootj cais gif ddos hoawcj ddown gianr chir laf camr nhaanj nhuwngx vaatj voo tri naof ddos. Cacs sanr phaamr cos thuwcj caanf dduwowcj

khams phas; moij nguwowif sex phair vuwown ra coongj ddoongf. Hoj cangf ddi xe Lexus nhieeuf thif hoj cangf muoons danhf thowif gian hocj hoir nhuwngx ddieeuf cao sieeu, khoong ddown gianr chir laf caay Oliu. Do Internet trowr thanhf xuwowng soongs cuar giao tieeps vaf thuwowng maij toanf caauf, chaats luwowngj vaf phamj vi phur mangj trong nuwowcs sex ddongs vai trof quan trongj khi quyeets ddinhj suwcs manhj cuar neenf kinh tees nuwowcs ddos. Bowir thees, nuwowcs naof toots vaf nuwowcs naof khoong toots theo tieeu chuaanr quyeenf luwcj hieenj nay? Ddaif Loan bij dde doaj trong thees giowis Silicon vif longf dungx camr ddeens ngaay thow cuar minhf cungf vowis suwj phats trieenr nhanh veef thoong tin mangj, cungx nhuw vawn hoas kinh doanh tuw banr nawng ddoongj trong vieecj kheos leos khai thacs taats car cacs coong ngheej mowis. Neeus Ddaif Loan laf mootj kho hangf, tooi sex mua nos. Myx, Anh, Canada, Australia vaf nhieeuf vungf owr Israel, Ys, Singapore vaf Aans Ddooj cungx sex nawmf trong linhx vuwcj nayf. Thoong tin mangj owr Trung Quoocs ddang phats trieenr vowis toocs ddooj chongs mawtj, vaf owr Scandinavi, ddawcj bieetj owr Phaanf Lan (song laij thieeus ddi mootj vawn hoas thaauf khoans ddeer cos theer khai thacs trieetj ddeer nos). Nhaatj Banr vaf Hanf Quoocs ddax bij tutj laij phias sau trong ddaauf tuw coong ngheej mangj bowir neenf kinh tees suy thoais trong nhuwngx nawm cuoois thaapj kyr 90, trong khi ddos Dduwcs ddax dduooir kipj

vaf Phaps cungx vuwaf buwngf tinhr, Nga vanx ddang tuwngf buwowcs phats trieenr. Cais gif sex xayr ra tieeps theo, sau pheps tinhs tyr leej PC vaf mangj thoong tin binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif ddeer quyeets ddinhj quyeenf luwcj cuar mootj neenf kinh tees? Ddeer trar lowif caau hoir nayf, banj caanf bieets rawngf chungs ta ddang chuyeenr ddoongj raats nhanh tuwf mootj thees giowis PC ddoocj quyeenf sang mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos coong ngheej mangj ddang trowr neen ngayf cangf quan trongj hown mootj thieets bij ddawcj bieetj ddeer keets noois. Vif thees, neeus banj hoir nhuwngx nguwowif owr Silicon Valley laf cais gif sex ddeens sau PC, mangj nooij booj vaf mangj toanf aauf Internet, hoj sex trar lowif banj ddos laf "Evernet". Banj sex luoon luoon online vaf banj deex dangf cos theer truy caapj mangj qua TV, mays nhawns tin, ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj, mays tinhs cas nhaan hoawcj baats kyf phuowwng tieenj thoong tin naof khacs chuwa tuwngf cos truwowcs ddaay. Mooix thieets bij nhuw vaayj sex laf mootj keets howpj cuar ddieenj thoaij, mays nhawns vaf mays fax, thuw ddieenj tuwr vaf thieets bij keets noois Internet. IBM ddang lamf vieecj treen mootj sanr phaamr dduwowcj keets howpj bowir nhieeuf ddawcj tinhs nhuw vaayj vaf sex deex dangf gawns vowis mootj cucj nam chaam vaof tur lanhj cuar banj. Banj sex cos theer bawns huwowngs daanx suwr dungj vaof nos vaf cos theer nos sex phanr hooif ngay tuwcs khawcs. Sanr phaamr tieeu dungf lowns tieeps theo cuar Sony sex cos teen goij "Netman", khacs vowis

Walkman vaf nos sex laf mootj thieets bij giups banj mang Internet ddeens baats cuws ddaau banj muoons. Ddos laf lys do taij sao cachs tinhs tyr leej PC binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif ngayf cangf trowr neen its ddi vaf kems quan trongj hown, vaf coong ngheej mangj sex trowr neen nhieeuf hown vaf quan trongj hown. Nhuw ddax ddeef caapj ddeens trong Silicon Valley, Internet chinhs laf mays tinhs cuar banj. Banj suwr dungj nos nhuw thees naof, nos sex laf cachs thuwcs kinh doanh cuar banj. Khi chungs ta ddi xuoongs con dduwowngf nayf, cacs neenf kinh tees sex cangf dduwowcj tinhs quyeenf luwcj kinh tees bawngf cachs ddo ddooj keets noois vowis toanf caauf - nois cachs khacs laf cos bao nhieeu nguwowif daan luoon online owr baats cuws nowi naof hoj ddeens vaf cos bao nhieeu loaij hinhf dichj vuj hoj cos theer tieeps caanj dduwowcj treen "Evernet". Chawngr hanj nhuw, cos bao nhhieeu hooj gia ddinhf dduwowcj suwr dungj dichj vuj sao cheps speech- totext thoong qua Evernet ddeer hoj cos theer ddocj chinhs tar baats cuws vawn banr naof cho baats cuws ai ngay trong mays tinhs trong nhaf? Dichj vuj cung caaps qua Evernet cos theer toots ddeens cowx naof ddeer moij nguwowif cos theer truyeenf hinhf anhr vaf nois chuyeenj truwcj tieeps quaa Evernet khoong maats phis? Evernet cos theer max hoas hieeuj quar ddeer moij nguwowif cos theer caats giuwx thoong tin mootj cachs an toanf vaf taats car hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh ddeeuf cos theer tieens hanhf maf

khoong heef bij lo lawngs nos sex bij ddanhs cawps? Cacs thieets bij thoong tin sex tieenj ichs vaf dda chungr loaij ddeens muwcs naof ddeer moij nguwowif cos theer online baats cuws lucs naof? Nois cachs khacs, mootj khi taats car chungs ta cos theer truy caapj mangj baats cuws lucs naof, cachs ddo quyeenf luwcj sex laf nhuwngx neenf kinh tees bieets cachs khai thacs vaf lamf giauf mootj cachs sangs taoj nhaats. Ai bieets, cos theer sau ddos Singapore khoong conf laf nuwowcs duy nhaats treen thees giowis toor chuwcs cuoocj thi "Hoa haauj Internet". Lowif chus thichs duwowis buwcs anhr mootj nguwowif phuj nuwx Singapore trer ddang dduwowcj trao vuwowng mieenj treen towf Nuwowcs Myx hoom nay (USA Today) (19/1/1999) vieets: "Singapore laf quoocs gia ddangs gowmf trong kyr nguyeen kyx thuaatj soos bowir ddax cos cuoocj thi Hoa haauj Internet. Stella Tan ddax gianhf dduwowcj vuwowng mieenj hooif thangs 8. Trong cacs phaanf thi cos car phaanf trinhf dieenx trang phucj doanh nhaan vaf thieets kees trang web". Tuwf thowif Bert Parks towis Bill Gates, cos theer keets luaanj rawngf, dair bawng taanf xuaats hieenj ddax laf mootj suwj thay ddooir lowns. Toocs ddooj cuar mootj quoocs gia? Taij dieenx ddanf kinh tees thees giowis Davos, Klaus Schwab mootj laanf nhaanj ra "Chungs ta ddax chuyeenr tuwf mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos cas

lowns nuoots cas bes sang mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos "traau chaamj uoongs nuwowcs dducj". Oong nois ddungs. Nhuw ddax ddeef caapj ddeens owr phaanf truwowcs, nhowf cos ba thowif kyf daan chur hoas, nhuwngx raof canr trong vieecj thuwcj hieenj giao dichj thuwcj hieenj nay ddax giamr ddi ddangs keer. DDieeuf nayf cos nghiax laf toocs ddooj mootj sanr phaamr chuyeenr tuwf ddang laf mootj phats minh, sangs chees trowr thanhf mootj hangf hoas cos theer trao ddooir treen thij truwongf ddax trowr thanhf turbocharged. Neeus coong ty hoawcj ddaats nuwowcs banj, veef mawtj xax hooij, vawn hoas hoawcj chinhs trij khoong sawnx sangf chaaps nhaanj suwj phats trieenr nhanh chongs cuar coong trinhf huyr dieetj sangs taoj cuar Schumpeter, chawcs chawns coong ty hoawcj ddaats nuwowcs banj sex tutj haauj. Ddos cungx gioongs nhuw nhuwngx gif Bill Gates nois vowis cacs nhaan vieen cuar minhf owr Microsoft rawngf: Trong 4 nawm nuwax, taats car cacs sanr phaamr cuar hoj sanr xuaats ddeeuf sex looix thowif. Caau hoir duy nhaats laf lieeuj Microsoft cos theer cho chungs looix thowif hay ddoois thur canhj tranh lamf ddieeuf nayf. Neeus Microsoft lamf sanr phaamr looix thowif, chaws chawns nos sex gawpj rawcs roois. Bill Gates sex lamf Microsoft trowr neen looix thowif banwgf cachs gowij ys rawngf Internet khoong phair laf tuwowng lai cuar mays tinhs.Thaatj may mawns cho oong ta ddax kipj thay ddooir truwowcs khi 4 nawm aapj towis.

Khoong ai phair giair thichs veef suwj thay ddooir chongs mawtj nayf vowis giams ddoocs cuar Coong ty Compaq ddax khowir suwj bawngf suwj huyr dieetj sangs taoj nhanh hown IBM. Nos ddax gaanf nhuw huyr dieetj hoanf toanf IBM trong quas trinhf nayf. Nawm 1985, Intel ddax trowr thanhf mootj ngoaij leej vowis vieecj tung ra thij truwowngf thees heej mays tinhs 386 vowis toocs ddooj nhanh hown nhieeuf chips 286. Trong khi ddos, lucs nayf, IBM vaans ddang hif huij vowis moo hinhf kinh doanh Chieens tranh lanhj. Khos cos theer tin rawngf, hieenj nay IBM tieeps tucj huwas vowis khachs hangf rawngf neeus hoj mua mays tinhs thees heej mowis nhaats - vaof thowif ddieemr ddos laf thees heej AT (Coong ngheej tieen tieens) - IBM vaanx sex ddamr baor rawngf nos sex khoong heef lacj haauj sau 5 nawm nuwax (Ngayf nay, nhuwngx nhaf sanr xuaats khoe rawngf, cuws 5 thangs mootj laanf, hoj sex cho ra thees heej mowis vowis toocs ddooj nhanh hown). Eckhard Pfeiffer, Chur tichj cuar Compaq tuwf nawm 1991 ddeens taanj ddaauf nawm 1999 cho tooi hay "IBM ddang lamf vieecj vowis heej mays tinhs coor. Hoj khoong hieeur rawngf hoj ddang lamf sai luaatj. Bowir thees, Intel ddax nooir tieengs vowis thees heej chip 386 vaf ddeef nghij IBM sanr xuaats thees heej nayf, song IBM ddax tuwf choois. Sau ddos, Intel ddax ddeens vowis Compaq. Cuoocj chieens keets thucs. Compaq cuoois cungf ddax chieems linhx mootj phaanf lowns hown car IBM. "Tooi nhows cachs ddaay 10 ddeens 15 nawm, banj sex bij chir

trichs neeus banj dduwngs ngoaif vachj xuaats phats taij thowif ddieemr Intel tung ra thij truwowngf booj vi xuwr lys mowis, bowir nguwowif tieeu dungf lucs ddos khoong cos khais nieemj khaanr caaps. Hoj sex nois "Cungx toots, tooi sex chowf theem 1 hoawcj 2 thangs nuwax." Tuy nhieen, ngayf nay, ddaay laij laf mootj ddieeuf tuyeetj ddoois phair sawnx sangf ddeer ddons nhaanj booj vi xuwr lys thees heej mowis vaf vaanj hanhf nos keer tuwf hoom ddos. Chungs tooi sex tieens hanhf 3 chu trinf sanr phaamr mooix nawm vowis mooix mays tinhs chungs tooi chees taoj ra.Sex cos hai thieets kees mowis mooix nawm tuwf mows tapj nham vaf sau ddos mootj suwj bieens ddooir giuwax chungs sex dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj duwaj treen coong ngheej hieenj cos". 15 nawm truwowcs, khi mootj heej mays tinhs cas nhaan ra ddowif, nos sex dduwowcj thuwr nghieemj ddaauf tieen owr Myx vaf vaif thangs sau owr chaau Aau, cuoois cungf mowis towis Aans Ddooj vaf Trung Ddoong. Giar thuyeets rawngf thij truwowngf chaau Aau vaf chaau As bawngf cachs nayf hay cachs khacs dduwowcj baor hooj khoir nhuwngx gif ddang xayr ra owr chaau Myx. Hayx queen ddieeuf nayf di. Baay giowf, mootj sanr phaamr mowis sex cungf dduwowcj tung ra thij truwowngf trong cungf mootj thowif ddieemr. Vaf neeus Intel thoong baos veef mootj booj vi xuwr lys mowis vaf moij nguwowif cos theer ddocj tin nayf treen cacs towf baos hoawcj treen Internet, hoj hy vongj rawngf nos sex dduwowcj caif ddawtj ddaayf ddur

trong cacs mays tinhs hoawcj laptop sex mua trong ngayf hoom sau. Khoong theer phur nhaanj dduwowcj rawngf Compaq ddax trowr thanhf mootj coong ty phats trieenr khas nhanh vaf ddos cungx laf nguyeen nhaan khieens coong ty trowr neen giauf cos. Compaq cos theer thieets kees sanr phaamr nhanh hown cacs ddoois thur, do ddos dduwa ra nhuwngx giair phaps cho khachs hangf cuar minhf nhanh hown ddoois thur, nhowf ddos cungx thu dduwowcj lowij nhuaanj nhanh hown ddoois thur. Ddaay dduwowcj goij laf chu kyf phats trieenr - sanr suaats mootj sanr phaamr tuwf nghieen cuwus, thieets kees, phats trieenr ddeens sanr xuaats rooif bans ra vaf cuoois cungf laf thu laix vaf lawpj laij chu kyf nayf. Trong chu kyf khoong cos ddieemr keets thucs nayf, Compaq ddax ruts ngawns laij thanhf chu kyf "tuwf tieenf ddeens tieenf" - quangx thowif gian nghir trung binhf giuwax giai ddoanj trar cho nhaf cung caaps vaf giai ddoanj thu tieenf tuwf khachs hangf - tuwf 121 ngayf ddeens 72 ngayf. Earl Mason, giams ddoocs taif chinhs cuar Compaq cho tooi bieets: "Neeus banj cos theer giamr lieen tucj thowif gian keer tuwf khi phair trar 1 dollar cho nhaf cung caaps ddeens lucs banj thu 1 dollar tuwf khachs hangf, toongr doanh thu caur banj sex bawts ddaauf tawng nhanh vowis mootj ddieemr maf owr ddos banj cos theer thu boonj tieenf....Tuwf cuoois nawm 1985 towis ddaauf quys 1/1998, suwj tawng nhanh cuar chu kyf "tuwf tieenf ddeens tieenf" cuar chungs tooi ddax cho pheps chungs tooi thieets laapj taif

khoanr tieenf mawtj tuwf 900 trieeuj USD ddeens 7 tyr USD. Neeus banj thanhf coong trong quas trinhf nayf, banj sex trowr neen lowns manhj. Song neeus banj chir lowns manhj thooi maf khoong nhanh nhayj, banj sex thaats baij". Trong mootj thees giowis nhuw vaayj, ngayf nay, coong vieecj laf ddeer trao quyeenf cho coong ddaan vaf cacs nhaf buoon thucs ddaayr neenf kinh tees. Vif vaayj, khi tooi ddeens thawm mootj nuwowcs, caau hoir ddaauf tieen thooi hoir "Banj ddax tais cow caaus neenf kinh tees nhuw thees naof ddeer nhanh chongs dduwowcj chinhs phur chaaps thuaanj, mowr roongj cacs hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh, tawng cuwowngf ddaauf tuw vaf sanr xuaats? Mootj nguwowif coong daan nuwowcs banj cos theer chuyeenr nhuwngx ys tuwowngr nhor bes thanhf nhuwngx ys tuwowngr lowns nhanh nhuw thees naof? Lamf thees naof ddeer nhanh chongs timf dduwowcj ddaauf tuw cho nhuwngx ys tuwowngr ddieen roof cuar banj? Lamf thees naof ddeer nhanh chongs bawts kipj cacs ys tuwowngr mowis? Vaf lamf thees naof ddeer banj cos theer nhanh chongs phas huyr neenf kinh tees thoong qua phas sanr, cacs coong ty hoatj ddoongj khoong hieeuj quar? Mootj lys do khieens neenf kinh tees Nhaatj Banr rowi vaof khungr hoangr kinh tees tuwf khi buwcs tuwowngf Berlin supj ddor laf do nhuwngx nguyeen nhaan chinhs trij vaf vawn hoas, nos khoong theer ddieeuf chinhr nooir trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas hoanf toanf mowis mer nayf, mootj heej thoongs ddoif hoir chur nghiax tuw banr

ddoois ddaauf manhj mex hown laf nhuwngx gif Nhatj Banr ddax tuwngf lamf. Nos yeeu caauf Ngaan Hangf A cuar Nhaatj Banr phair nois vowis Ngaan hangf B laf: "Anh ddax cheets. Anh lamf awn khoong cos hieeuj quar vaf thua loox, tooi sex khoong caaps tins dungj cho anh nuwax bowir vif tooi muoons trao voons nayf cho coong ty khacs hoatj ddoongj hieeuj quar hown". Ddoongf thowif, heej thoongs nayf cungx yeeu caauf chinhs phur Nhaatj Banr nois vowis Ngaan hangf A rawngf " Anh cungx ddax cheets. Chungs tooi ddang thanh lys anh, bans taif sanr cuar anh hoawcj buoocj anh phair saps nhaapj vowis Ngaan hangf B. Chungs tooi sex khoong tieeps tucj trowj caaps cho anh nuwax nhuw nhuwngx gif ddax lamf trong thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj bowir thees giowis lucs ddos raats yeen binhf vaf dduwowcj baor veej nhieeuf hown". Mootj soos nuwowcs hoawcj khu vuwcj khas nhanh nhayj trong cachs thuwcs sangs taoj tuw banr bowir vif chinhs phur cuar hoj bieets cachs ddaayr nhanh quas trinhf nayf. Pesatori nois: "Truwowcs ddaay, khoong ai laf mootj nguwowif sanr xuaats thuwcj suwj owr Scotland. Ngayf nay, banj sex khoong theer quay luwng laij vowis nos. Taij sao? Bowir vif chinhs phur Scotland ddax xaay duwngj mootj cow sowr haj taangf vuwngx manhj. Neeus banj ddeens thawm Scotland, moij thuws ddeeuf sawnx sangf, tuwf heej thoongs ddieeuf tieets, mooi truwongf thuees, giao thoong ddeens vieenx thoong banj cos theer bawts tay

vaof xaay duwngj cacs nhaf mays sanr xuaats mootj cachs nhanh chongs. Mootj soos nuwowcs khacs cungx phats trieenr khas nhanh bowir nguwowif daan nuwowcs nayf - vif lys do vawn hoas, lichj suwr hay laf DNA ddeeuf nawng ddoongj vaf hoj dduwowcj chinhs phur cung caaps nhuwngx neenf tangr caanf thieets ddeer lamf kinh tees. Nhuwngx khu vuwcj nhuw phias bawcs Italia, Tel Aviv, Thuwowng Hair, Hanf Quoocs, Beirut vaf Bangalore, Aans Ddooj veef banr chaats ddax nhanh nhayj vaf hoj ddax vuwowtj qua nhuwngx ngayf nayf, phaan tichs treen nhieeuf vungf cuar ddaats nuwowcs. Nhuwngx khu vuwcj nayf dduwowcj coi laf nhuwgnx "vungf nongs" vaf hoj sex trowr thanhf nhuwngx coox mays vaanj hanhf vowis toocs ddooj chongs mawtj. Khi banj ddeens mootj trong nhuwngx vungf nongs nayf, trang bij cho nos Internet vaf keets noois nos vowis mootj coongj ddoongf nguwowif Do Thais treen toanf thees giowis, nhuw laf nguwowif Trung Quoocs soongs owr nuwowcs ngoaif, Nguwowif Do Thais, nguwowif Ys, Nguwowif Li Bawng, nguwowif Aans Ddooj hoawcj Hanf Quoocs, banj sex hieeur taij sao tooi laij nois laf "booj lacj mowis". Nhuwngx booj lacj mowis nayf cungf keets howpj toocs ddooj, tinhs sangs taoj, khar nawng thaauf khoans vaf mangj lamf vieecj toanf caauf ddeer cos theer taoj ra suwcs manhj cho chinhs minhf. Treen thuwcj tees, khu vuwcj bawcs Italy ngayf nay laf vungf giauf cos nhaats owr chaau Aau. Reginald Bartholomew, cuwuj ddaij suws Myx taij Italy ddax cho

tooi bieets lys do, "Banj hayx sang Phaps, Dduwcs vaf Ys vaf nois vowis hoj rawngf banj muons mua mootj its pho mats tims. Ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra? Nguwowif Phaps ser trar lowif "Thuwa ngaif, pho mats khoong bao giwof cos mauf tims", conf nguwowif Dduwcs sex nois "Pho mats tims chuwa cos trong cataloge nawm nay", song nguwowif Ys sex hoir Banj thichs mauf tims kieeur naof? Hoongf tims af? Neeus bawcs Ys laf mootj nhaf kho. Tooi sex mua nos. Quoocs gia cos thu lowij dduwowcj tuwf kieens thuwcs cuar minhf? Chungs ta ddax chuyeenr tuwf mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos chiaf khoas cuar suwj giauf cos laf cachs nawms bawts thoong tin, suwr dungj nos vaf khai thacs lanhx thoor sang mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos chiaf khoas cuar suwj giauf cos laf cachs nuwowcs banj hay coong ty banj tichs luyx, chia ser vaf thu hoachj kieens thuwcs. Gioongs nhuw quan ddieemr cuar Cuwuj chur tichj Citibank, Walter Wriston trong xax luaanj Foreign Affairs (thangs 9/1997): "Vieecj theo dduooir suwj giauf cos ngayf nay phaanf lowns phuj thoocj vaof vieecj tieeps caanj thoong tin vaf aps dungj nos trong phuwowng thuwcs sanr xuaats. Cacs luaajt leej, phong tucj, kyx nawng vaf khar nawng caanf thieets ddeer khams phas, nawms bawts, xuwr lys, baor quanr vaf khai thacs thoong tin ngayf nay laf nhuwngx taif sanr quan trongj nhaats ddoois vowis mooix daan toocj. Canhj tranh ddeer cos dduwowcj nguoonf thoong tin toots nhaats ddeer thay thees canhj tranh ddeer

cos dduwowcj manhr ddaats hay mor than toots nhaats. Treen thuwcj tees, suwj khao khats thoon tinhs theem mootj lanhx thoor ddax dduwowcj luwaj chonj, vaf suwcs manhj chur yeeus ddax ruts khoir nhuwngx lanhx thoor bij chieems ddongs truwowcs ddaay....Trong quas khuws, khi cachs thuwcs lamf giauf ddax thay ddooir, theer chees cux khoong conf suwcs anhr huwowngr, cacs theer chees mowis leen vaf mooix xax hooij nhuw vaayj ddeeuf bij anhr huwowngr. Do chungs ta cos theer nhinf thaays ddieemr bawts ddaauf cuar cuoocj cachs mangj nayf, mootj nguwowif cos theer hieeur rawngf trong vaif thaapj kyr sau, suwj thu huts vaf quanr lys nguoonf taif nguyeen tris tueej sex quyeets ddinhj suwj soongs sots vaf phats trieenr cuar mootj cow quan, thaamj chis mootj nuwowcs cungx nhuw vuif daapj mootj neenf kinh tees. "Nuwowcs banj cos keets noois thoong tin nhuw thees naof?" laf cachs ddo ddooj roongj vaf saau mootj mangj luwowis thoong tin. Conf "Cos phair nuwowcs banj ddang thu hoachj kieens thuwcs khoong?" laij laf cachs ddo suwj giauf cos cuar mootj nuwowcs vaf cacs coong ty cuar nos ddang suwr dungj mootj cachs hieeuj quar thoong tin nayf hay khoong. Noois mangj laf caanf thieets, song khoong ddur. Mootj nuwowcs cos theer caanf thu thaapj kieens thuwcs mootj cachs hieeuj quar vaf khai thacs nos mootj cachs trieetj ddeer. Nos caanf dduwowcj keets noois nhieeuf nhaats, nhuw chuwa bao giowf tuwngf cos vaf cungx phair dduwowcj giaos ducj mootj cachs toots nhaats.

Ddos laf lys do taij sao tooi thichs nhinf vaof hai cais banf khi tooi ddeens thawm mootj nuwowcs. Mootj laf banf cuar Hewlett Packard ddawtj leen vaf chir ra nuwowcs naof dduwowcj keets noois nhieeuf nhaats treen thees giowis ngayf nay. Cais conf laij laf chieecs banf dieenx ra OECD hangf ngawm vowis danh sachs 29 nuwowcs giauf nhaats thees giowis ddang cho ra ddowif soos hocj sinh toots nghieepj trung hocj cao nhaats vaf tieeu nhieeuf tieenf nhaats ddeer trar luwowng cho giaos vieen. Neeus banj nhinf thaays nuwowcs naof dduwngs ddaauf trong danh sachs nayf - tyr leej megabit binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif vaf tyr leej hocj sinh toots nghieepj trung hocj binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif - banj sex cos nhaanj ra ngay nuwowcs naof ddang ddi ddungs huwowngf vaf nuwowcs naof khoong. Ddieeuf nayf khoong phair ngaaux nhieen, maf Phaanf Lan, nuwowcs hieenj nay laf mootj trong nhuwngx nuwowcs cos muwcs soongs cao nhaats thees giowis, ddang daanx ddaauf car hai danh sachs. Ddoois vowis cacs coong ty kinh doanh cungx vaay. Hangx ddieenj tuwr khoongr loof cuar Dduwcs SIEMENS laf mootj taapj ddoanf dduwowcj keets noois raats roongj, song nos laij dduwowcj nguwowif ta nhows ddeens nhieeuf hown bowir suwj yeeus kems trong suwr dungj kieens thuwcs cuar chinhs minhf. Mootj laanf, tooi ddax nghe mootj trowj lys giams ddoocs, nguwowif ddax lamf vieecj cho SIEMENS than thowr: "Neeus SIEMENS chie bieets nhuwngx gif SIEMENS bieets thif nos sex laf mootj

coong ty giauf cos". Cacs quoocs gia cungx vaayj. "Neeus Phaps chir bieets nhuwgnx gif Phaps bieets.... Neeus Trung Quoocs chir beets nhuwngx gif Trung Quoocs bieets...."Cacs coong ty vaf cacs quoocs gia hocj cachs suwr dungj heej thoongs mangj mootj cachs hieeuj quar nhaats laf nhuwngx nguwowif giauf cos. Banj cos theer hieeuf nguyeen tawcs nayf rox rangf nhaats khi banj aps dungj vaof mootj coong ty maf binhf thuwowngf banj sex khoong keets howpj vowis ddang owr trong mooi truwowngf kinh odanh. Vis duj nhuw, coong ty daauf khis Chevron. Tooi ddax owr Coo Oets nawm 1997 vaf nois chuyeenj vowis H. F. Iskander, toongr giams ddoocs vawn phongf Chevron owr Coo Oets vaf mootj trong nhuwngx oong vua daauf khis owr vungf Vinhj. Chungs tooi ddax nois chuyeenj veef vieecj Chevron coos gawngs quay trowr laij khai thacs daauf owr Coo Oets bawngf cachs naof. Iskander ddax ghi nhows nhuwngx thowif ddieemr hungf manhj cuar Chevron vaf hoir taij sao hoj bij looi cuoons sang Coo Oets, nhaans manhj "Chevron khoong phair laf mootj coong ty daauf luwar maf laf mootj coong ty hocj hoir". Tooi hoir "Coong ty hocj hoir, ys anh laf thees naof?" Cacs coong ty daauf luwar ddang khai thacs cacs coong ty nayf. Hoj laf nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong ddooij mux cuwngx, vowis khuoon matj vaf canhs tay nhuooms ddaayf daauf mowx. Ddinhj nghiax coong ty hocj hoir? Iskander giair thichs: Trong nhuwngx nawm 1970, gaanf nhuw taats car cacs nuwowcs xuaats khaaur daauf luwar

owr Trung Ddoong ddax ddanhs baatj cacs coong ty daauf luwar dda quoocs gia lowns treen thees giowis ddeer mootj minhf khai thacs ddaauf. Ddaay gaanf nhuw laf mootj quyeets ddinhj nuwar kinh tees nuwar chinhs trij, phanr anhs lowif khawngr ddinhj chur quyeenf cuar cacs nuwowcs sau thuoocj ddiaj trong cuoocj Chieens tranh lanhj. Tuy nhieen, 20 nawm sau, nhieeuf trong soos cacs nuwowcs xuaats khaaur daauf luwar nayf phair xem xets laij nhuwngx gif ddax lamf vaf ddang timf cachs mowif cacs coong ty daauf luwar dda quoocs gia quay trowr laij. Nguyeen nhaan mootj phaanf laf do nhuwngx mor daauf canj kieetj daanf vaf hoj caanf phair timf nhuwngx mor daauf khos khai thacs hown. Tuy nhieen, mootj phaanf nuwax laf do cacs mor daauf khoong conf nhieeuf, hoj phair bawts tay timf kieems nhuwngx mor daauf khacs, vieecj khai thacs ddoif hoir nhieeuf kieens thuwcs hown. Iskander giair thichs: "Chevron ddang khai thacs owr nhieeuf vungf khacs nhau treen khawps thees giowis. Khoong cos vaans ddeef naof chungs ta khoong phair ddoois mawtj vaf phair timf cachs giair quyeets vaof mootj lucs naof ddos. Khoong cos mootj trowr ngaif naof chungs ta khoong phair vuwowtj qua. Taats car chungs ddeeuf taapj trung vaof kieens thuwcs thu thaapj dduwowcj tuwf cacs cow quan ddaauf naox, phaan tichs chungs, phaan loaij chungs vaf chungs laij giups chungs ta giair quyeets nhuwngx khos khawn khi khai thacs daauf owr ddaau ddos. Owr mootj nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr, banj cos theer cos mootj coong ty daauf quoocs gia ddoocj laapj

khai thacs nguoonf daauf luwar cuar minhf trong 20 nawm. Song, chungs tooi sex nois rawngf, nhinf xem, banj cos 20 nawm kinh nghieemj, song khoong heef cos mootj suwj dda dangj hoas naof. Chir caanf mootj nawm hocj hoir keens thuwcs, 20 nawm kinh nghieemj cungx trowr thanhf voo ichs. Khi banj ddang hoatj ddoongj trong raats nhieeuf nuwowcs khacs, chuw Chevron, banj sex thaays muoon vanf khos khawn khacs nhau vaf banj sex phair vuwowtj qua chungs bawngf voo vanf cachs. Banj sex chonj mootj laf lamf hoawcj khoong lamf kinh doanh nuwax. Taats car cacs giair phaps nayf sau ddos ddeeuf dduwowcj luwu giuwx trong cacs baor tangf kinh nghieemj cuar Chevron. Chiaf khoas cuar thanhf coong hieenj nay laf suwr dungj cacs kinh nghieemj vaf aps dungj giair phaps ddax suwr dungj ddeer giair quyeets khos khawn owr Nigeria sang Trung Quoocs vaf Coo Oets. Trong quas khuws, cos theer phair maats towis 2 nawm ddeer timf ra mootj nguwowif thuwcj suwj nhaanj ra rawngf giair phaps Nigeria vaf mang anh ta sang Trung Quoocs. Hieenj nay, vowis thuw ddieenj tuwr email vaf heej thoongs thoong tin toanf caauf hoas, nowi con nguwowif cos theer ddi vongf quanh thees giowis mootj cachs thuwowngf xuyeen thif chungs ta cos theer vaanj dungj kinh nghieemj cuar Chevron mootj cachs nhanh chongs". DDieeuf nayf giair thichs lys do taij sao cacs coong ty ngayf nay cos theer baor veej mangj thoong tin nooij booj, cachs cacs vuwowng quoocs coor ddaij ddax tuwngf suwr dungj ddeer xaay duwngj tuwowngf vaf haof xung quanh

lanhx thoor vaf cacs trang traij. Tooi ddax ddeens thawm truj sowr chinhs cuar Sun Microsystems been ngoaif Palo Alto. Truwowcs khi tooi vaof been trong ddeer gawpj gowx ban giams ddoocs, tooi ddax duwj ddinhj lamf mootj cuoocj phongr vaan, nguwowif leex taan ddax dduwa cho tooi mootj towf giaays cos teen "Thoar thuaanj khoong tieets looj bis maatj" ddeer kys nhaanj. Owr gocs treen vawn banr nayf cos 2 oo ddeer kieemr tra "Tham quan ddawcj bieetj" hay "Tham quan khoong mucj ddichs". Trong soos nhuwngx ddieeuf khoanr tooi phair chaaps thuaanj truwowcs khi tooi dduwowcj vaof cow quan nayf laf "Nguwowif kys cam keets khoong tieets looj cacs Thoong tin ddoocj quyeenf cho mucj ddichs cuar Sun chir ddinhj vaf khoong dduwowcj suwr dungj vif mucj ddichs rieeng." Ngayf nay, banj cos theer vaof truj sowr cuar CIA maf khoong caanf phair cam keets nhieeuf. Ddieeuf nayf cungx laf lys do giair thichs taij sao ngayf nay taats car cacs coong ty lowns vaf nhor ddeeuf boor xung theem ngheef CIO - Giams ddoocs phuj trachs thoong tin. Cacs coong ty ddax nhaanj ra rox rangf cos lowij ichs vaatj chaats vaf nhieeuf hieeuj quar tuwf vieecj ddamr baor hoj ddang suwr dungj kieens thuwcs vaf thoong tin thu thaapj dduwowcj nhuaanf nhuyeenx taij tuwngf coong ddoanj sanr xuaats vaf phats trieenr. Phair maats bao laau ddeer mootj nuwowcs cos mootj "Booj Thoong tin", maf coong vieecj chinhs khoong phair laf thoong baos nhuwngx gif ddang xayr ra trong nuwowcs nhuw ddax tuwngf lamf trong thowif Chieens tranh lanhj,

maf phair laf giups nuwowcs ddos hieeur dduwowcj cacs kieens thuwcs ddang cos baor ddamr rawngf hoj ddang thu hoachj chinhs kieens thuwcs cuar minhf owr khias canhj hieeuj quar nhaats. T. J. Rodgers, nguwowif sangs laapj Coong ty chaats bans daanx Cypress cho bieets: "Nguwowif thawngs vaf ker thua trong kyr nguyeen coong ngheej thoong tin nayf sex dduwowcj phaan bieetj bowir nawng luwcj tris tueej....Taats car nhuwngx thuws khacs sex laf dichj vuj vaf coong ngheej thoong tin vaf trong thees giowis ddos, con nguwowif vaf tris ocs sex laf nhaan toos quan trongj nhaats". "Trongj luwowngj cuar sanr phaamr" cuar mootj quoocs gia? Chungs ta ddang chuyeenr tuwf mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos ker manhj nuoots chuwngr ker yeeus sang mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos ker yeeus cos theer laans ats ker manhj. Do ddos, khi tooi ddeens mootj nuwowcs, mootj trong nhuwngx ddieeuf ddaauf tieen tooi muoons bieets ddos laf Suwcs manhj cuar nuwowcs ddos- hay ddown gianr laf Khoois luwowngj trung binhf cuar mooix container hangf xuaats khaaur cuar nuwowcs ddos? Alan Greenspan ddax cho tooi beets taats car nhuwngx ddieeuf lieen quan ddeens caau hoir nayf. Ddieuf ddos phuf howpj vowis nhuwngx gif maf nhaf kinh tees goij laf "hieeuj uwngs thay thees", maf theo ddos cacs ys tuwowngr, kieens thuwcs vaf cacs coong ngheej thoong tin lieen tucj dduwowcj thay thees cho anhr huwowngr cuar

suwj sangs taoj cacs gias trij kinh tees. Banj aps dungj cangf nhieeuf kieens thuwcs vaf coong ngheej thoong tin, nhuw cacs vi machj dduwowcj thu nhor, vaof sanr phaamr cuar minhf, cacs sanr phaamr sex cangf nhej, khar nawng bans chayj cangf cao vaf do ddos lamf tawng khar nawng giauf leen nhanh chongs cuar coong ty hoawcj quoocs gia ddos. Vowis vieecj thay thees bongs bans daanx bawngf cacs oongs chaan khoong, chungs ta ddax sanr xuaats dduwowcj nhuwngx chieecs radio vowis kichs thuwowcs nhor gonj hown raats nhieeuf. Caps sowij nhor ddax thay thees cho nhuwngx sowij theps bocj ddoongf nawngj. Mays ghi bawng kyx thuaatj soos hieenj nay ddax cos theer cho chaats luwowngj aam thanh tuyeetj haor maf khoong caanf bawng, chir caanf cacs vi machj vaf cacs con soos. Chieecs banf cux kyx dduwowcj lawps theem ddoongj cow cuar cha banj nay ddax dduwowcj thay thees bawngf mays tinhs caamf tay. Nhuwngx tieens booj trong kieens trucs vaf sanr xuats, cungx nhuw suwj phats trieenr cuar cacs vaatj lieeuj xaay duwngj nhej hown nhuwng khoer hown ngayf nay cos theer cho chungs ta khoangr khoong gian lamf vieecj nhuw cux, song cacs toaf nhaf dduwowcj xaay duwngj vowis its bee toong, thuyr tinh vaf theps hown laij thuoocj veef kyr nguyeen truwowcs. Nguwowif leex taan nawngj 125 pound ddawngf sau mootj chieecs banf nawngj 200 pound ddax dduwowcj thay thees bawngf mootj thieets bij guwir thuw bawngf giongj nois sieeu nhor trong ddieenj thoaij vaf trongj luwowngj cuar nos cos theer conf nhej hown mootj cais loong chim.

Vif thees, mootj cachs ddo suwcs manhj, suwcs beenf vaf quyeenf luwcj cuar mootj nuwowcs hieenj nay ddos laf duwaj vaof ddooj nawngj nhej cuar GDP. Ngayf nay GDP tinhs theo USD raats nhej. Greenspan giair thichs, bieeur tuwowngj cuar suwcs manhj kinh tees Myx vaanx laf nhuwngx sanr phaamr ddaauf ra cos ddooj nawngj cao nhuw theps, cacs loaij xe cos ddoongj cow, mays mocs coong nghieepj nawngj - nhuwngx sanr phaamr maf luwowngj chi phis sanr xuaats cos theer phanr anhs gias trij cuar sanr phaamr vaf ddooj nawngj cuar nguyeen vaatj lieeuj vaf lao ddoongj thur coong yeeu caauf ddeer sanr xuaats ra sanr phaamr. Do ddos, thao tacs nhuoomj chinhs laf khais nieemj "gias trij caan bawngf ddooj nawngj" cos truyeenf thuyeets rawngf khi Mays tinhs quar taos bij ddanhs baatj bowir thees heej Quar taos II, thees heej mays tinsh gia ddinhf thuwcj suwj ddaauf tieen, vaof nawm 1977, thees heej mays tinhs Quar taos cux treen thuwcj tees ddax boor sung theem mootj vaif suwcs nawngj nhaan taoj bowir nos quas nhej, cos theer nguwowif tieeu dungf sex khoong thaanj trongj khi caamf. Mawcj duf vaayj, keer tuwf ddos, cacs nhaf sanr xuaats cos xu huwowngs chus trongj hown vaof vieecj lamf giamr kichs thuwowcs cuar sanr phaamr. Ngayf nay, mootj nuwowcs xuaats khaaur cacs nguyeen lieeuj thoo - hangf hoas, quawngj sawts, daauf thoo- ngayf cangf cos xu huwowngs nawngj hown. Mootj nuwowcs cos thees manhj veef coong ngheej thoong tin vaf cacs dichj vuj sex cos xu huwowngs nhej hown vaf chawcs chawns sanr xuaats cung uwngs ra thij truwowngf

nhuwngx sanr phaamr tieeu chuaanr chaats luwowngj cao hown phucj vuj ddowif soons cuar con nguwowif. Ddieeuf nayf cungx ddungs vowis cacs coong ty. Nawm 1983, Compaq ddax tung ra cacs lowif quangr caos vowis nooij dung sau: "Thees heej mays tinhs xachs tay Compaq...laf mootj mays tinhs cas nhaan toocs ddooj 16 bit, manf hinhf roongj 20 inch, cao 8,5 inch vaf saau 16 inch. Thoong soos tieeu chuaanr xaaps xir 28 pound vaf ddur nhej ddeer banj cos theer mang nos ddeens vawn phongf rooif laij mang veef nahf vaof cuoois tuaanf hoawcj ddi coong tacs..."Thees heej laptop nawngj 28 pound nooir tieengs cuar Compaq chinhs nhowf caan nawngj cuar nos bowir cachs duy nhaats ddeer mang ddi xa laf phair cho dduwowcj deex dangf vaof mootj cais tuis. Gias bans ler cuar chieecs laptop nayf laf 2.995 USD. Nawm 1999, thees heej laptop mowis nhaats cuar Compaq, chieecs Compaq Armada 3500 chir nawngj 4,4 pound, booj nhows lowns gaaps 500 laanf, gias bans 3.299 - 4.399 USD, tuyf thuoocj vaof thoong soos kyx thuaatj. Tuwf nawm 1983, toongr lowij nhuaanj cuar car coong ty laf 27,5%, hieenj taij, coong ty ngayf cangf kieems dduwowcj nhieeuf tieenf hown thoong qua vieecj hocj cachs dduwa ngayf cangf nhieeuf nawng luwcj tris tueej vaof sanr phaamr maf trongj luwowngj cuar nos chir bawngf 1/7 sanr phaamr sanr xuaats nawm 1983. Compaq ddax trowr neen giauf cos bawngf cachs sanr xuaats ra cacs sanr phaamr cos trongj luwowngj sieeu nhej vowis suwj nhanh nhayj cuar minhf.

Muwcs ddooj cowir mowr cuar mootj quoocs gia? Chungs ta tieeps tucj chuyeenr tuwf mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos chinhs sachs ddongs cuwar nghix rawngf hoj cos theer soongs toots hown chinhs sachs mowr cuwar sang mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos suwj thinhj vuwowngj chinhs laf nhowf chinhs sachs mowr cuwar ngayf cangf roongj raix. Mootj laanf nuwax, chungs ta hayx nhinf vaof thees giowis mays tinhs. Nhuwngx nhaf sanr xuaats mays tinhs ddax coos gawngs ddaaus tranh bawngf cacs tieeu chuaanr ddoocj quyeenf cuar hangx minhf ddax gawpj khas nhieeuf khos khawn ddeer toonf taij, trong khi cacs nhaf sanr xuaats khacs luwaj chonj cachs canhj tranh treen neenf tangr mowr cuwar nganhf sanr suaats phaanf cuwngs - coong ngheej do IBM daanx ddaauf, vowis suwj giups ddowx cuar Intel - laij thanhf coong. Thees heej mays tinhs cas nhaan IBM - Compaq, Dell, Gateway, HP, Micron, Acer- ddax suwr dungj tieeu chuaanr do IBM thieets laapj vaf sau ddos laij timf cachs loaij truwf IBM vaf laanf luwowtj cacs coong ty khacs bawngf cachs sanr xuaats ra cacs mays tinhs cos theer hoatj ddoongj vowis cacs tieeu chuaanr mowr toots hown, rer hown vaf hoox trowj kyx thuaatj nhieeuf hown. Coong ty mays tinhs Data Central, Commodore, Wang, Prime vaf Apple taats car ddeeuf coos gawngs xaay duwngj leen cacs tieeu chuaanr ddoocj quyeenf cuar minhf. Gioongs nhuw nhuwngx gif Nicholas Negroponte ddax khawngr ddinhj trong cuoons sachs Trong kyr nguyeen kys thuaatj soos (Being Gigital), hoj

cho rawngf neeus hoj cos theer theo dduooir mootj heej thoongs vuwaf phoor bieens vuwaf ddawcj bieetj, hoj cos theer thoongs trij vaf ddanhs baij taats car cacs ddoois thur canhj tranh. Coong ty duy nhaats trowr neen giauf cos laf Apple vaf chir laf duy nhaats bowir vif coong ty nayf ddax xaay duwngj dduwowcj mootj mangj luwowis khachs hangf trung thanhf tuyeetj ddoois hown laf ddi theo huwowngs chur ddaoj ddax ddinhj. "Trong mootj thij truwowngf mowr, chungs ta canhj tranh bawngf khar nawng sangs taoj, khoong phair bawngf oor khoas vaf chiaf khoas", Neroponte khawngr ddinhj, "Keets quar khoong chir laf suwj thanhf coong cuar hangf loatj cacs coong ty lowns maf conf dduwa ra hangf loatj luwaj chonj cho khachs hangf vaf thaamj chis cho car mootj nganhf kinh tees, mootj khar nanwg thay ddooir vaf phats trieenr nhanh chongs."Chawcs chawns chieens luwowcj nayf ddax giups Compaq phats trieenr manhj tuwf mootj coong ty nhor khoong teen tuooir. Earl Mason giair thichs: "Chieens luwowcj cuar Compaq ddax vaf ddang chuwngs tor rawngf chungs ta duy trif dduwowcj vij tris daanx ddaauf trong thees heej mays tinsh tieeu chuaanr mowr bowir vif neeus cangf cos nhieeuf nguwowif vieets chuwowng trinhf phaanf meemf uwngs dungj cho phaanf cuwngs cuar chungs tooi thif chungs tooi cangf cos theer tawng doanh soos bans ra cacs phaanf cuwngs, cacs dichj vuj vaf bans cacs giair phaps. Trong moo hinhf cux, loois suy nghix cuar mootj nganhf

sanr xuaats mays tinhs laf neeus tooi cos mootj heej thoongs vaanj hanhf rieeng, tooi sex cos theer kieemr soats dduwowcj toanf booj moij hoatj ddoongj. Tooi sex ddocj laapj, khoong phuj thuoocj vaf cos mootj soos thuws maf nguwowif khacs khoong cos. Chuwowng trinhf khoong lamf vieecj bowir nguwowif vieets phaanf meemf muoons vieets cho nhuwngx khans giar lowns hown vaf lowns nhown nuwax, vif thees, laf mootj nhaf sanr xuaats mays tinhs, neeus banj uwngs dungj tieeu chuaanr mowr thif banj cos theer bans sanr phaamr cho nhuwngx khachs hangf lowns hown. Chawngr hanj trong truwowngf howpj cuar coong ty mays tinhs Apple, trong thowif kyf ddaauf hoatj ddoongj, nos sex khoong aps dungj tieeu chuaanr mowr. Khi ddos, chuyeen gia vieets phaanf meemf sex nois "Ddieeuf nayf khoong ddangs cuwowif chuts naof. Neeus tooi lamf vieecj owr booj phaanj phaanf meemf cuar Apple, tooi sex chir cos khar nawng vieets nhieeuf phaanf meemf uwngs dungj vaf sex chir cos khar nawng bans nhieeuf phaanf meemf vaf tooi sex phair phuj thuoocj vaof quyeets ddinhj caur Apple veef soos luwowngj coong vieecj cuar minhf. Tuy nieen, neeus tooi lamf vieecj cho cacs coong ty khacs hoatj ddoongj theo chinhs sachs mowr, tooi sex khoong bij phuj thuoocj vaof nhieeuf coong ty khacs nhau, nhuw Compaq, IBM vaf Dell vaf ddieeuf nayf thuwcj suwj sex cho pheps tooi tawng doanh soos bans ra sanr phaamr cuar minhf. Do Compaq ddax chonj cachs canhj tranh bawngf chinhs sachs mowr cuwar, con dduwowngf duy nhaats

ddeer tieens leen phias truwowcs laf phair lamf toots taij taats car cacs coong ddoanj, tuwf khaau nhor nhaats ddeens khaau lowns nhaats, phair hocj cachs lamf thees naof ddeer nhanh chaan hown, lamf thees naof ddeer thoong minh hown, lamf thees naof ddeer tieeps caanj khachs hangf toots hown, ddeer quanr lys kieens thuwcs toots hown, kieemr soats chi phis sanr xuaats hieeuj quar hown vaf lamf thees naof ddeer sanr phaamr dduwowcj uwa chuoongj hown. Neeus banj chonj tuw lieeuj sanr xuaats ddungs, banj sex luoon luoon sawnx sangf canhj tranh vowis baats cuws ai vaf baats cuws tieeu chuaanr naof. Thaamj chis, kieens thuwcs duy nhaats maf banj muoons baor veej vaf giuwx kins laf coong ngheej do banj sangs taoj ddeer lamf vieecj toots hown nhuwngx gif maf baats cuws ai cungx bieets. Mason giair thichs: "Ddaay laf nhuwngx thuws khoong theer chia ser. Lys do chungs tooi muoons banj nhinf thaays mootj soos thuws chungs tooi sanr xuaats laf bowir vif cos nhuwngx thuws nhuwngx thuws chungs tooi lamf ra ddax taoj neen teen tuooir vaf neeus banj laf mootj ddoois thur canhj tranh cuar chungs tooi, banj nhinf thaays nos vaf ddem nos ra ngoaif, banj cos theer deex dangf lamf ra mootj thuws tuwowng tuwj. Mootj lys do ddeer Internet phats trieenr mootj cachs chongs mawtj chinhs laf chinhs sachs mowr cuwar. Giair phaps toots nhaats sex chieens thawngs nhanh chongs vaf ker thua cuoocj bij loaij ra khoir traanj chieens mootj cachs nhanh chongs. Khoong cos ai thuwowng xots cho ker thua

cuoocj. Cacs coong ty danhf mootj khoangr thowif gian khoong nhieeuf cho vieecj ginf giuwx taif nawng, phaanf nhieeuf dduwowcj danhf cho chieens thawngs trong traanj chieens mowr cuwar. Robert Shapiro, Chur tichj taapj ddoanf Monsanto cho rawngf luoon luoon cos mootj vaif thuws maf ddeer giuwx bis maatj nhaf sanr xuaats phair trar mootj soos tieenf nhaats ddinhj. Tuy nhieen, vawn hoas banj taoj ra xung quanh bis maatj ddos laf vawn hoas chaamj hown phuf howpj vowis mootj thees giowis khoong maays phats trieenr. Vowis mootj coong ty banj luoon luoon ddanhs gias cao nhuwngx gif banj bieets vaf thuwowngf cos xu huwowngs ddanhs gias thaaps nhuwngx gif aanr chuwas been trong. Shapiro nois: "Tooi thuwcj suwj muoons nois rawngf, Nhinf xem, tooi sex nois vowis banj moij ddieeuf tooi bieets veef hoatj ddoongj cuar heej thoongs nayf vaf t haamj chis cos theer ddaapj vowx naox banj ra maf nhooif nhets vaof. Bowir vif suwj thaatj laf banj khoong theer duwaj vaof nhuwngx thoong tin ddoocj quyeenf trong thowif gian daif. Cuoois cungf, ddieeuf ddatj dduwowcj laf nhuwngx gif khieens banj trowr thanhf mootj ddoois thur canhj tranh manhj hown trong mootj cuoocj ddua lanhf manhj. Cacs banj quanr lys vaf trao ddooir thoong tin vaf cachs banj hocj hoir nhuw coong ty noj chir laf nhuwngx lowij thees vinhx cuwur cuar rieeng banj. Ddoois vowis phamj vi quoocs gia cungx vaayj. Mason nois: "Taats car nhuwngx gif tooi cos theer nois laf hayx mowr cuwar thij truwowngf, cow hooij ddeer banj trowr

thanhf nanj nhaan cuar nhuwngx gif banj nghix banj bieets khioong its hown neeus banj luoon ngawn canr nos. Hayx nhinf vaof ngaan hangf owr Nhaatj Banr. Taij sao Nhaatj Banr bij phas sanr veef mawtj kyx thuaatj? Bowir vif chinhs sachs cuar hoj khoong thoong thoangs. Hoj ddax trowr thanhf nanj nhaan bowir chinhs nhuwngx gif hoj nghix hoj bieets."Thaatj vaayj, cos mootj suwj tuwowng quan truwcj tieeps giuwax chinhs sachs mowr cuwar neenf kinh tees cuar mootj nuwowcs vaf muwcs soongs cuar nguwowif daan nuwowcs ddos. Mootj nghieen cuwus dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj bowir nhaf kinh tees Jeffrey Sachs vaf Vieenj phats trieenr quoocs tees Harvard ddax cho thaays chinhs sachs mowr cuwar laf luwaj chonj soos mootj ddeer phats trieenr. Sachs cho bieets, cacs neenf kinh tees mowr ddax tawng truwowngr vowis toocs ddooj nhanh hown 1,2% /nawm so vowis neenf kinh tees ddongs, vaf cos theer kieemr soats taats car moij thuws bowir chinhs sachs kinh tees cangf thoong thoangs bao nhieeu thif muwcs ddooj hooij nhaapj cao baays nhieeu trong thees giowis cuar nhuwngx ys tuwowngr, thij truwowngf, coong ngheej vaf cair cachs quanr lys ngayf nay. Khi tooi ddeens thawm tinhr Cats Laam owr phias bawcs Trung Quoocs, nowi ddax dieenx ra baauf cuwr hooij ddoongf nhaan daan caaps ddiaj phuwowng, mootj trong nhuwngx ngooi langf tooi ddax ddeenws thawm laf Khai An, owr ddos chungs tooi cos theer quan sats nhieeuf nguwowif daan trong langf soongs trong cacs cawn nhaf

cuar hoj. Phaanf lowns chungs ddeeuf laf nhuwngx mais nhaf ba gian. Gian thuws nhaats laf mootj tups leeuf xaay bawngf gachj bunf, nguwowif daan soongs trong nhuwngx cawn nhaf kieeur nayf duwowis thowif Mao chur tichj. Gian thuws hai cos caaus trucs khas hown, dduwowcj xaay duwngj bawngf gachj ddor vaf ddos laf duwowis thowif Ddawngj Tieeur Binhf. Vaf gian thuws ba luoon luoon laf gian mowis nhaats, dduwowcj xaay bawngf gachj trawngs, cuwar truwowcs dduwowcj sown mauf ruwcj rowx, nos dduwowcj xaay duwowis thowif Giang Trachj Daan. Banj cos theer deex dangf nhaanj thaays, Trung Quoocs cangf mowr cuwar bao nhieeu thif ddooj daif cuar mooix cawn nhaf cuar nguwowif daan laij lowns theem baays nhieeu. Trong tuwowng lai, lowij ichs cuar neenf kinh tees mowr sex tawng leen gaaps booij, bowir vif trong kyr nguyeen cuar toanf caauf hoas, kieens thuwcs laf chiaf khoas tawng truwowngr kinh tees vaf neeus banj cuws khuw khuw mootj neenf kinh tees ddongs, tuwf choois nhuwngx booj naox thoong minh nhaats thees giowis vaf nhuwngx coong ngheej toots nhaats thees giowis, banj sex bij tutj haauj mootj cachs nhanh chongs. Ddos chinhs laf lys do taij sao nhuwngx xax hooij cangf thoong thoangs, ddooj luwowngj, sangs taoj vaf deex thichs uwngs sex deex dangf tieens towis toanf caauf hoas, trong khi mootj xax hooij coor hur, cuwngs nhawcs, mays mocs, ichs kyr, khoong thichs uwngs vowis chinhs sachs mowr cuwar sex rowi vaof bees tawcs.

Chuyeen gia AnnaLee Saxemian, truwowngf Ddaij hocj California owr Berkeley ddax tieens hanhf mootj nghieen cuwus nhan ddeef "Lowij thees khu vuwcj". Nghieen cuwus nayf giair thichs taij sao Silicon Valey trowr neen raats ddawcj bieetj. Baf keets luaanj, nhuwngx ddieeuf ddax lamf cho Silicon Valley trowr neen ddoocj nhaats voo nhij chinhs laf nhuwngx bieen giowis mowr cuwar mootj cachs tuyeetj ddoois been canhj cacs coong ty coong ngheej vaf coongj ddoongf cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw cho vay voons, coongj ddoongf ngaan hangf, coongj ddoongf cacs truwowngf ddaij hocj nghieen cuwus vaf chinhs quyeenf ddiaj phuwowngf. Baf ddax chir ra rawngf, Silicon Valley been bowf bieenr Ddoong, tuyeens dduwowngf 128 owr Boston luoon luoon ddi sau Silicon Valley thuwcsj suwj bowir vif tuyeens dduwowngf 128 cos uwu thees bowir bis aanr veef vawn hoas vaf khar nawng tuwj cung tuwj caaps cuar cacs coong ty vaf suwj acs camr ruir ro giuwax car doanh nghieepj vaf cacs coongj ddoongf taif chinhs. Mootj quoocs gia nhor cungx ddang nhaanj ra nhuwngx lowij ichs veef vieecj mowr cuwar. Towf Buwu ddieenj Washington ngayf 17/10/1997 dduwa tin, trong khi hieenj tuwowngj di cuw ddang trowr neen nongs bongr giuwax hai phais baor thur vaf tuwj do owr Myx, "cacs nuwowcs khacs ddax quyeets ddinhj khoong ddi theo veets xe ddoor cuar Myx veef vieecj nayf". Ddaij suws Singapore taij Washington, Heng Chee Chan ddax tieets looj mootj chinhs sachs nhawmf thu huts daan nhaapj cuw sang Singapore, hoois thucs hoj, "ddi veef phias Taay, ddi cangf

xa cangf toots, cho ddeens khi gawpj chaau As". Vij ddaij suws ddax nois "Chungs tooi nhaanj ra rawngf chungs tooi caanf nhieeuf nguwowif hown ddeeer ddongs gops vaof hinhf anhr cuar mootj thanhf phoos thoong minh, mootj thanhf phoos cuar tuwowng lai." Ys tuwowngr thu huts daan nhaapj cuw xuaats phats tuwf mootj cuoocj ddieeuf tra xax hooij thinhj vuwowngj, nhuw Myx vaf Anh, nhuwngx nuwowcs giauf cos nhowf chinhs sachs mowr cuwar vaf dda dangj cuar minhf. "Chungs tooi nhaanj ra rawngf cacs xax hooij mowr cuwar vaanx duy trif dduwowcj suwj sangs taoj vaf phats trieenr. Do ddos, Singapore ddang nghieen cuwus "phuwowng phaps thuj tinh cheps" trong linhx vuwcj coong ngheej thoong tin, cow khis, y tees, nghieen cuwus vaf phats trieenr cungx nhuw linhx vuwcj ngaan hangf. Baf cho bieets "Banj sex luoon thaays suwj tawng truwowngr oonr ddinhj owr cacs nuwowcs nayf. Ddos cungx chinhs laf lys do khieens Singapore luoon tuwj tin trong linhx cuwcj tuyeenr dungj". Chuwowng trinhf tuyeenr dungj lao ddoongj owr Singapore, vowis teen goij laf "Hayx ddeens vowis Singapore" ddax thu huts dduwowcj raats nhieeuf thanh nieen trer tuwf chaau Aau vaf Australia. Ddaij suws Singapore conf cho bieets, hieenj nay, luwowng trar cho lao ddoongj taij Singapore khas cao vaf tuwowng ddoois canhj tranh vowis Silicon Valley, vaf vaang, Singapore "cos Brooklyn Bagels" (Tuy nhieen, Singapore vaanx conf chaamj, trong boois canhr tuwj do chinhs trij nhaats ddinhj caanf cos ddeer ginf giuwx chinhs

sachs mowr cuwar tris tueej maf nos khao khats. Song, ddieeuf ddos sex thay ddooir khi thees heej lanhx ddaoj nayf veef vuwownf). Banj sex khoong nhuwngx thu huts dduwowcj nhieeuf nguwowif taif gioir khi banj mowr cuwar, maf conf chuyeenr giao dduwowcj nhieeuf coong ngheej mowis hieenj ddaij tuwf quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr. Khi mootj nuwowcs aps dungj muwcs thuees thaaps vaf cacs raof canr thuwowng maij, ddaays sex laf moot daaus hieeuj raats quan trongj ddoois vowis quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr, ddawcj bieetj ddoois vowis cacs coong ty dda quoocs gia. Hayx nois banj laf Xerox vaf banj ddax quyeets ddinhj xaay duwngj mootj nhaf mays owr Braxin ddeer sanr xuaats mays photocopy. Neeus Braxin mowr cuwar thij truwowngf mays photocopy vaf khoong coos gawngs baor hooj cacs nhaf mays sanr xuaats cuar minhf, Xerox sex cos cow hooij lowns trong vieecj chuyeenr giao coong ngheej sanr xuaats mays photocopy hangf ddaauf thees giowis sang nhaf mays mowis xaay duwngj bowir vif nos cos theer bij canhj tranh treen thij truwowngf Braxin tuwf baats cuws nowi naof treen thees giowis, trong ddos bao goomf coong ngheej sanr xuaats mays photocopy toots nhaats cuar Nhaatj Banr vaf chaau Aau. Tuy vaayj, Xerox hieeur rawngf Braxin cos ys ddinhj duy trif muwcs thuees cao ddeer baor hooj nganhf coong nghieepj sanr xuaats mays photocopy trong nuwowcs, song sex khoong phair chiuj aps luwcj naof khi lawps ddawtj phaanf lowns coong ngheej cuar minhf. Taij sao laij thees,

khi nos chir phair canhj tranh vowis nhuwngx chus chim non mowis ra rangf, nhuwngx coong ty dduwowcj baor hooj cuar Braxin? Nhowf ddos, Braxin ddax chaams dduwts dduwowcj nhuwngx thangs ngayf lamf awn thua loox. Caau chuyeenj nayf hoanf toanf cos thaatj. Baraxin vaf Ddaif Loan cos cungf muwcs thu nhaapj binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif vaof thaapj nieen 1980, vowis raats nhieeuf coong ty nooij ddiaj, voons ddaauf tuw dooif daof, coong nhaan lanhf ngheef vaf quanr lys khaau trung gian dduwowcj ddaof taoj toots. Banr thaan mooix nguwowif ddeeuf quyeets ddinhj gia nhaapj giowis kinh doanh ddieenj tuwr quoocs tees trong mootj con dduwowngf lowns vaf ddawcj bieetj laf thij truwowngf chees taoj mays fax. Khos khawn owr choox nguoonf cuar coong ngheej mays fax toots nhaats ddoois vowis car hai nuwowcs nayf nhuw nhau, coong ty Fujitsu Nhaatj Banr. Ddeer baor veej nganhf sanr xuaats mays fax conf non trer trong nuwowcs, Hooij nghij Braxin nawm 1988 ddax dduwa ra mootj muwcs thuees phamj vi roongj ddoois vowis cacs sanr phaamr ddieenj tuwr, bao goomf mays fax. Nhowf ddos, khoong ai dduwowcj huwowngr uwu tieen trong vieecj chuyeenr giao sang thij truwowngf Braxin vowis coong ngheej chees taoj mays fax toots nhaats. Ddaif Loan thif laij aps duwngj muwcs thuees bawngf 0 vaf mowr cuwar chaaps nhaanj canhj tranh ddoois vowis nhuwngx ddoois thur cos theer sanr xuaats mays fax toots nhaats. Theo mootj nghieen cuwus cuar Ngaan hangf thees giowis,

nawm 1994, DDaif Loan laf nhaf sanr xuaats mays fax hangf ddaauf thees giowis, trong khi chi phis sanr xuaats mays fax cuar Braxin cao hown nhieeuf so vowis muwcs binhf quaan cuar thees giowis vaf thaamj chis conf dduwngs been bowf vuwcj phas sanr. Vaof nawm 1995, Hooij nghij Braxin ddax chinhs thuwcs baix bor thuees ddoois vowis mays fax vaf quyeets ddinhj canhj tranh treen thij truwowngf mowr. Quoocs gia keets banj nhuw thees naof? Baay giowf, chungs ta ddax chuyeenr tuwf mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos taats car moij nguwowif ddeeuf muoons ddi mootj minhf - nowi maf chur nghiax cas nhaan laf hinhf maaux vai trof ddieeuf hanhf vaf cacs coong ty hooij nhaapj theo nganhf docj hoatj ddoongj theo moo hinhf tuwj trij, sang mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos banj khoong theer toonf taij neeus nhuw banj khoong cos ddongf minh, nowi maf nguwowif sangs laapj lieen minh Churchillian ddongs vai trof ddieeuf hanhf vaf chir cos cacs coong ty lieen minh theo chieeuf ngang mowis hoatj ddoongj theo moo hinhf tuwj trij. Trong mootj neenf kinh tees toanf caauf, banj khoong theer toonf taij trong mootj neenf sanr xuaats nhaats ddinhj truwf khi banj cos theer canhj tranh vowis toanf thees giowis vaf banj khoong theer lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf nayf maf khoong cos ddoongf minh. Ddieeuf nayf cos theer deex dangf nhaanj thaays. "Trong mootj soos nganhf sanr xuaats, nhuw chaats bans daanx, vux truj,vieenx thoong vaf thuoocs taan duwowcj, quy moo coong ngheej ddax

phats trieenr towis muwcs maf owr ddos ngay car cacs vij lanhx ddaoj nganhf sanr xuaats nayf khoong theer huy ddoongj nguoonf luwcj banwgf noox luwcj chir cuar rieeng R&D do chi phis quas lowns maf keets quar laij khoong chawcs chawns vaf quan trongj laf suwcs soongs cuar sanr phaamr.ngawns", Stephen J. Kobrin, chuyeen gia toanf caauf hoas truwowngf Wharton khawngr ddinhj. "Theem vaof ddos, luwowngj kieens thuwcs khoa hocj kyx thuaatj ddoif hoir ddeer lamf ra nhuwngx sanr phaamr phuwcs tapj trong thees giowis ngayf nay yeeu caauf cacs hangx chees taoj caanf phair gops chung nguoonf luwcj. Cuoois cungf, maf duy nhaats ddeer hangx nayf cos theer khooi phucj ngoonf ddaauf tuw khoongr loof trong vieecj nghieen cuwus vaf phats trieenr laf thoong qua bans hangf khoong chir treen thij truwowngf nooij ddiaj quas nhor hepj maf phair vuwown ra toanf caauf vaf ddieeuf nayf cungx ddoif hoir suwj lieen keets. Lieen minh khoong phair laf sats nhaapj. Banr thaan chungs vaanx laf hai coong ty rieeng bieetj, song nhaats tris cungf lamf vieecj theo mootj theer thuwcs voo cungf thaan maatj. Ddieeuf nayf sex lamf tawng suwcs eps ddoois vowis lieen minh. Kobrin keets luaanj "ddaay laf mootj trong nhuwngx ddawcj ddieemr cuar kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, ddaay khoong chir laf mootj ddieeuf mowis mer veef muwcs ddooj maf cungx mowis mer veef theer loaij. DDaay laf mootj trong nhuwngx ddawcj ddieemr keets noois thees giowis vaf thucs ddaayr quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas maf theo cachs nghix cuar nhieeuf

nguwowif quas trinhf nayf khoong phair lucs naof cungx rox rangf. Cos mootj nowi maf hieeuj quar cuar lieen minh cos theer nhaanj thaays deex dangf nhaats laf trong nganhf hangf khoong. Hayx chus ys towis quangr caos cuar Lieen minh ngooi sao "Star Alliance" - ddaay laf mootj lieen minh goomf 6 hangx hangf khoong, ddeer ddawtj choox treen chuyeens bay cuar mootj hangx khacs, thoong qua vieecj chia ser max ddawtj truwowcs vaf uwu tieen cho chuwowng trinhf bay cuar mootj hangx khacs. DDieeuf nayf giups cho cacs hangx thanhf vieen, bawngf cachs tham gia, cos theer giowis thieeuj cho khachs hangf cuar minhf ddi du lichj owr baats cuws ddaau treen thees giowis. Hoj hieeur rawngf trong thees giowis ngayf nay hoj hoanf toanf cos ddur khar nawng ddeer yeeu caauf nhuwngx dichj vuj kieeur nhuw thees, song hoj chir cos theer lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf nayf thoong qua mootj lieen minh, bowir vif khoong ai trong soos hoj cos theer ddi khawps thees giowis mootj minhf. Quangr caos nayf cho thaays hinhf anhr mootj chieecs mays bay daif, phaanf ddaauf cuar nos laf Myx, khoang truwowcs laf Canada, khoang giuwax laf SAS, Varig vaf Thai Airway vaf phaanf dduooi laf Lufthansa been canhj dongf chuwx "Star Alliance: Mangj luwowis hangf khoong toanf caauf". Compaq, thoong qua vieecj giar maoj mootj coong ty chieens luwowcj vowis Intel trowr thanhf cacs nhaf sanr xuaats nhor vowis Microsoft cung caaps heej thoongs ddieeuf hanhf Windows vaf phaanf meemf, cos theer ngay

laapj tuwcs tieeps caanj dduwowcj vowis nhuwngx coong ngheej tieen tieens mowis nhaats trong car hai linhx vuwcj bans daanx vaf heej thoongs ddieeuf hanhf cuar mooix thees heej mays tinhs mowis. Theo baos caos thuwowngf nieen nawm 1997 cuar Compaq, "ngayf cangf cos nhieeuf khachs hangf nhaanj ra rawngf mays tinhs toots nhaats dduwowcj sanr xuaats bowir coong ty cos nhuwngx ddoois tacs toots nhaats. Coong ty ddos laf Compaq". Forbes ddax cos laanf daanx lowif mootj nhaf tuw vaans moo tar moois quan heej giuwax Andy Grove cuar Intel vaf Eckhard Pfeiffer cuar Compaq nhuw thees nayf "Tuwf mieengj cuar Andy towis tai cuar Eckhard. Ddaay gaanf nhuw laf mootj cuoocj hoon phoois". Khoong ai thawcs mawcs gif veef thoong tin towf Nhaf kinh tees (The Economist) ra ngayf 4/4/1998 cho rawngf, khoangr 32.000 lieen minh kinh doanh mowis ddax dduwowcj thanhf laapj treen toanf thees giowis trong vongf 3 nawm qua, 3/4 trong soos nayf taapj trung owr khu vuwcj bieen giowis. Coong ty nhuw thees naof, ddaats nuwowcs nhuw thees ddos. Veef mawtj an ninh kinh tees, Myx luoon luoon caanf cacs lieen minh trong vuwowng quoocs kinh tees quoocs tees cuar minhf. Chungs ta chuwa heef soongs treen hoang ddaor mootj minhf. Chungs ta chir cos theem nhieeuf lieen minh duwowis nhieeuf cachs vaf nhieeuf thowif gian. "Tooi khoong theer tuwowngr tuwowngj dduwowcj rawngf cachs ddaay 20 hay 25 nawm, nhuwngx nguwowif tieenf nhieemj cuar tooi chawcs hawnr phair lo

lawngs lamws veef suwj khungr hoangr kinh tees owr Thais Lan hay Indonesia, thaamj chis Hanf Quoocs. Banj lo cho Anh, lo cho Nhaatj, song dduwngf lo cho Thais Lan, Tuy nhieen, ngayf cangf cos nhieeuf nuwowcs trowr thanhf mootj phaanf cuar nhuwngx gif vif mucj ddichs xem xets neenf kinh tees toanf caauf. Hoatj ddoongj cuar hoj cos theer anhr huwowngr ddeens nuwowcs chungs ta vaf cos theer lamf maats nhieeuf thowif gian vaf nawng luwowngj cuar tooi ddeer giair quyeets hangf loatj vaans ddeef nayf". Booj truwowngr Taif chinhs Myx Robert Rubin cho hay. Veef mawtj an ninh quoocs gia, chungs ta cos theer nhaanj thaays cacs aps luwcj tuwowng tuwj khi timf kieems ddoois tacs vaf lieen minh. Ddoois vowis mootj thuws, vowis suwj vawngs mawtj cuar mootj cuoocj Chieens tranh lanhj chieems linhx taats car, vowis mootj ker thuf dde doaj taats car, khoong mootj nuwowcs naof muoons trar mootj gias ddawts bawngf maus hoawcj laf bawngf....ddeer ddanhs trar laij bonj ddeeur giar - mawcj cho chungs thuwcj suwj nguy hieemr. Thaamj chis khi mootj Saddam Hussein leen ngooi, dde doaj cacs nuwowcs daauf mor vaf tung ra vux khis huyr dieetj hangf loatj, chinhs quyeenf cuar oong Bush phair maats 6 thangs ddeer timf kieems ddoongf minh choongs laij vieecj nayf, ddown gianr khoong chir ddeer ddoois phos vowis Saddam maf conf quan trongj hown laf ddeer trar gias. Tuy nieen, been canhj vieecj caanf cos theem nhieeuf lieen minh ddeer ddoois phos vowis nhuwngx ker xaaus, vaanx

cos raats nhieeuf vaans ddeef xung quanh vieecj vuwowtj phamj vi quoocs gia ddang dde doaj mootj thees giowis khoong cos bieen giowis. Chungs chir cos theer dduwowcj nhawcs ddeens mootj cachs hieeuj quar bawngf cacs nhoms bang cungf lamf vieecj vowis nhau choongs ker thuf ngoaij bang, baats keer chungs laf ker chumf khungr boos, Mafia, nhuwngx ker chees taoj vux khis hay laf thieen tai nhuw El Nino. Chawngr hanj, tuwf vaif nawm nay, Myx ddax coos gawngs mua choocj mootj chinhs quyeenf non trer cuar Nga ddeer hanj chees doanh soos bans ra vux khis hatj nhaan vaf coong ngheej chees taoj teen luwar sang Iran cuar coong ty tuw nhaan Nga. Trong heej thoongs Chieens tranh lanhj, Myx khoong lo lawngs mootj chuts naof veef cacs coong ty tuw nhaan hoatj ddoongj treen linhx vuwcj cuar hoj. Tuy nhieen, khoong cos ddieeuf gif tuwowng tuwj nhuw vaayj. Chir cos nhuwngx canhs tay chinhs thuwcs cuar Nga cos theer bij canr trowr bowir nhuwngx canhs tay chinhs thuwcs cuar Myx chuyeenr giao hoawcj cacs phuwowng tieenj lieen bang khacs. Song, ddieeuf nayf cungx khoong ddown gianr chuts naof. Cacs nhaf sanr xuaats canhs tay cuar Nga hieenj ddang chuwngs tor minhf suwj thoongs trij cuar minhf chir vif tieenf. Banr thaan Myx thif khoong theer aps dungj baats cuws hanj chees naof ddoois vowis cacs coong ty tuw nhaan cuar Nga. Thay vaof ddos, Myx phair suwr dungj taats car cacs loaij caf roots vaf gaayj maf phair dduwowcj keets howpj bowir Washington, vex leen owr chaau Aau, Israel vaf cacs coong ty tuw nhaan. Thaatj

vaayj, trong truwowngf howpj nhuwngx canhs ay cuar Nga chuyeenr giao cho Iran, chinhs quyeenf cuar oong Clinton phair ddi raats xa ddeer aps leenhj truwngf phatj kinh tees ddoois vowis suwj vuwowtj tuyeens cuar Nga vaf hai vieenj kyx thuaatj vaf coos looi keos chaau Aau lamf theo minhf bowir vif cacs chuyeen gia Nga taij hai vieenj kyx thuaatj nayf ddeeuf bij nghi ngowf cos caaus keets vowis Iran vaf chinhs phur Nga sex khoong hoawcj khoong theer lamf gif dduwowcj. Trong thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj, Myx cos theer cho duwngf ngay nhuwngx hinhf thuwcs chuyeenr giao tuwowng tuwj nhuw vaayj do chir cos rieeng Myx laf nguwowif solo. Ngayf nay, Myx chir cos theer cho duwngf vieecj chuyeenr giao bawngf cachs lamf mootj nhacj truwowngr cuar danf nhacj. Ddos chinhs laf lys do taij sao trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, thuwr thachs lowns nhaats ddoois vowis cacs vij lanhx ddaoj Myx laf phair bieets luwaj chonj nhuwngx vaans ddeef naof ddos cos theer tuwj giair quyeets vowis suwj trowj giups cuar luwcj luwowngj quoocs phongf lieen bang vaf vaans ddeef naof chir cos theer giair quyeets dduwowcj neeus cos lieen minh. Chur tichj Monsanto, Robert Shapiro cos laanf nois vowis tooi veef cachs thuwcs coong ty cuar oong vuwowtj qua thuwr thachs nhuw thees naof. Ddaay laf vaans ddeef lowns ddoois vowis Monsanto bowir coong ty nayf chuyeen phats trieenr cacs hatj gioongs mowis tinh vi maf thij truwowngf chinhs laf noong daan, song cungx caanf phair lieen heej chawtj chex vowis cacs coong ty lowns

hoatj ddoongj trong linhx vuwcj noong nghieepj nhuw laf Cargill ddeer ddamr baor rawngf Cargill sex giups xacs ddinhj suwj ddoocj ddaos cuar cacs sanr phaamr cuar Monsanto vaf sau ddos chir ddinhj ra mootj loaij caay gias trij cao hown ddeer troongf vowis cacs gioongs caay mowis nayf. Cargill vaf Monsanto phair bieets ddichs xacs cacs hatj gioongs naof cos gias trij cao treen thij truwowngf thes giowis giups cho Monsanto nhaanj dduwowcj giair thuwowngr tieens booj khoa hocj. Trong vieecj moo tar loaij lieen minh nayf, boocj looj cuar Shapiro cungx gioongs nhuw Toongr thoongs Myx khi oong coos gawngs timf hieeur xem chaau Myx bawngf cachs naof cos theer vuwowtj qua khos khawn hoawcj lieeuj cos suwj trowj giups cuar lieen minh naof khoong khi ddoois phos vowis Iraq. Shapiro nois: "Thes giowis lieen minh mowis nayf term incognita. Taats car moij nguwowif ddeeuf cos mootj hinhf maaux trong ddaauf song khoong ai bieets lamf thees naof ddeer cho nos hoatj ddoongj: Lamf thees naof ddeer caan bawngf giuwax quyeenf lowij vaf tinhs tuw lowij, nhuwngx thanhf coong truwowcs mawts vaf laau daif? Banj cos nhuwngx ddieemr chung owr choox naof vaf choox naof banj muoons thuwcj suwj baor veej cas tinhs rieeng bieetj? Chungs tooi bieets cachs lieen keets trong kinh doanh, song lieen minh giuwax cacs ddoois tacs ngang bawngf nhau thif laij khacs. Tooi phair hieeur rox khar nawng cuar banj ddeer caan nhawcs trowr thanhf mootj ddoois tacs quan trongj trong cuoocj ddowif tooi. Vaf thuwr thachs thuwcj suwj laf banj

khoong chir ddang cos mootj lieen minh duy nhaats. Banj ddang cos cais voo soos tuwowng tuwj neeus banj ddang canhj tranh treen thij truwowngf thees giowis. Vaf khi ddos nos sex cho banj bieets lamf thees naof tooi caan bawngf dduwowcj cacs yeeus toos giuwax banj vaf tooi, giuwax banj vaf Fred, giuwx Fred vaf tooi? Ddieeuf nayf quar thuwcj laf phuwcs tapj."Cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj cos nawms bawts dduwowcj tinhf thees? Vaif nawm truwowcs, tooi ddax cos dipj phongr vaans vij lanhx ddaoj cuar mootj coong ty Araapj, vaf trong buooir phongr vans, tooi ddax cos lowif khen ngowij oong ta veef coong ty ddanhs gias tins dungj cuar Moody ddax ddanhs gias laij nuwowcs cuar oong vaf naang coong vieecj ddanhs gias tins dungj tuwf duwowis muwcs ddaauf tuw leen ddeens muwcs ddaauf tuw. Vij lanhx ddaoj Araapj nayf ddax camr own tooi vif lowif chucs muwngf vaf sau ddos quay sang mootj nguwowif tuw vaans ngooif been canhj oong ta vaf hoir bawngf tieengs Araapj: "Moody laf cais gif thees?"Quanr lys luoon luoon laf mootj vaans ddeef lowns, song trong hoanf canhr phuwcs tapj hown vaf mootj heej thoongs nhanh nhayj hown, quanr lys vaf lanhx ddaoj chir quan trongj hown chuts xius. Khi tooi nhinf vaof mootj ddaats nuwowcs hoawcj mootj coong ty, tooi sex hoir, Oong chur cos bieets xuwr lys thoong tin chuwngs khoans khoong, Anh ta hay coo ta cos theer howpj tacs saus ddieeuf caanf thieets thanhf mootj khoong, Anh ta hay coo

ta cos theer toongr howpj saus ddieeuf caanf thieets thanhf mootj khoong, Anh ta hay coo ta cos theer hieeru ba ddieeuf daan chur hoas khoong vaf cuoois cungf laf Lamf thees naof ddeer taanj dungj lowij thees cuar chungs? Bowir vif neeus banj khoong theer nhinf ra thees giowis vaf banj khoong theer nhinf thaays suwj tacs ddoongj laanx nhau ddang hinhf thanhf neen thees giowis, chawcs chawns banj sex khoong theer chieens luwowcj hoas thees thees giowis. Craig Barrell, Chur tichj taapj ddoanf Intel cos laanf nois vowis tooi: "Chungs tooi laf nhaf ddaauf tuw lowns nhaats taij Irland vaf tooi tin chawcs rawngf laf oong chur lowns nhaats. Chungs tooi quyeets ddinhj ddaauf tuw vaof ddaay bowir vif Irland laf mootj ddaats nuwowcs ungr hooj vieecj kinh doanh, vowis mootj cow sowr haj taangf giaos ducj toots, cos theer di chuyeenr deex dangf moij thuws vaof hoawcj ra khoir ddaats nuwowcs vaf cos theer deex dangf lamf vieecj vowis chinhs phur. Tooi sex ddaauf tuw vaof Irland truwowcs Dduwcs hay Phaps. Phaps laf quoocs gia treen thees giowis ddax caams suwr dungj maatj max ddoois vowis thuwowng maij Internet. Barrell cho bieets "Coong ngheej maatj max, coong ngheej maf Intel hieenj ddang dduwa vaof booj vi xuw lys cuar minhf bij phee phans laf ngawn khoong cho soos tooij phamj awn cawps soos ther tins dungj vaf cacs duwx lieeuj cas nhaan khacs. Phaps laf quoocs gia duy nhaats treen thees giowis maf owr ddos chungs ta khoong theer tieeps nhaanj hangf tuwf phias khachs hangf qua Internet bowir chungs ta khoong

dduwowcj pheps suwr dungj coong ngheej maatj max". "Tooi ddax tuwngf ddeens Paris ddeer giowis thieeuj mootj soos sanr phaamr mowis cuar Intel vaf chungs tooi ddax gawpj mootj soos ddieeuf ddawcj bieetj, ddos laf chinhs phur Phaps ddax ra leenhj khoong tieeps khachs trong vongf 24 giowf ddown gianr chir ddeer taapj trung vaof suwj kieenj marketing coong ngheej maatj max cuar chungs tooi."Phaanf lowns cacs nuwowcs treen thees giowis sex sowj haix khi bieets rawngf nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf Intel ddang nghix rawngf hoj ddang leechj huwowngs kinh doanh. Phaps cho rawngf Intel ddang leechj huwowngs. Barrell nois: "Banj ddawtj minhf vaof mootj luaatj leej ngoocs ngheechs laf caams suwr dungj maatj max - maatj max laf thuws banj cos theer tair veef treen Internet, nhuw vaayj voo hinhf chung banj ddax canr trowr suwj tawng truwowngr cuar nganhf thuwowng maij vaf cuar chinhs neenf kinh tees nuwowcs banj. Hoawcj laf banj cho pheps tooi suwr dungj coong ngheej maatj max hoawcj laf tooi sex ra ddi". Cuoois thaapj nieen 80, Intel ddang chur trif mootj cuoocj hopj nhawmf quangr bas sanr phaamr cuar minhf treen toanf chaau Aau, coong ty nayf ddax quyeets ddinhj bor voons ddaauf tuw vaof ddaau vaf timf hieeur xem nuwowcs naof thichs howpj vaf nuwowcs naof khoong. Nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf cow quan marketing cho Intel taij chaau Aau ddax xuaats hieenj taij cuoocj hopj vowis banr ddoof chaau Aau treen tay - chir cos oong nayf mowis

cos theer cawts Phaps ra khoir banr ddoof marketing vowis mootj chieecs dao caoj. Neeus Phaps laf mootj cais kho, tooi sex bans nos. Teen hieeuj cuar mootj quoocs gia? Trong thees giowis toanf caauf hoas hieenj nay, mootj coong ty toanf caauf lowns manhj vaf mootj ddaats nuwowcs hungf manhj ddeeuf caanf phair cos nhuwngx nhanx hieeuj "toots" ddeer cos theer thu huts vaf giuwx khachs cungx nhuw cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw. Thees naof laf mootj nhanx hieeuj? Nawm 1997, mootj nhoms thuoocj coong ty tuw vaans MeKinsey ddax ddinhj nghiax trong towf baos cuar coong ty nhuw sau: "Mootj cais teens sex trowr thanhf nhanx hieeuj khi nguwowif tieeu dungf keets howpj nos vowis nhuwngx lowij nhuaanj cos theer hoawcj khoong theer sowf mos dduwowcj" hay laf nguwowif tieeu dungf cos dduwowcj mootj cais gif ddos tuwf sanr phaamr hoawcj dichj vuj. "Do suwj keets howpj nayf ngayf cangf tawng, suwj trung thanhf vaf suwj sawnx sangf cuar nguwowif tieeu dungf ddoois vowis vieecj trar gias cao hown cho chinhs sanr phaamr vaf dichj vuj ddos cungx tawng leen....Ddeer xaay duwngj suwj howpj lys cuar nhanx hieeuj, mootj coong ty caanf phair lamf hai ddieeuf, thuws nhaats laf phaan bieetj sanr phaamr cuar minhf vowis sanr phaamr khacs treen thij truwowngf, thuws hai laf sawps xeeps nhuwngx ddieeuf caanf ddeef caapj ddeens trong phaanf quangr caos sanr phaamr vaf marketing chungs theo ddungs banr chaats. Sau ddos, mootj moois lieen heej dduwowcj thieets laapj giuwax nhanx hieeuj

cuar khachs hangf...Khi vieecj nhaanj bieets ngayf cangf rox reetj, ddos sex trowr thanhf mootj nhanx hieeuj". Hay nois cachs khacs, ddeer xaay duwngj mootj nhanx hieeuj toots, mootj coong ty phair taapj trung vaof vieecj xem xets suwcs manhj ddawcj bieetj cuar sanr phaamr thichs howpj ddeens muwcs naof vaf chungs cos khacs bieetj nhieeuf khoong so vowis cacs sanr phaamr cungf loaij khacs. Compaq ddax bij mawcs vaof mootj vaans ddeef chayj ddua nhanx hieeuj nghieem trongj vaof giuwax thaapj nieen 90 khi khoong taoj laapj dduwowcj thuwwng hieeuj cho sanr phaamr cuar minhf vaf bij ddanhs baij bowir ddoois tacs trong cungf lieen minh laf Intel vaf Microsoft. Nguwowif tieeu dungf sex khoong quan taam nhieeuf nuwax ddeens cais hoopj, mawcj cho nos mang nhanx hieeuj Dell, Gateway, HP, IBM hay laf Compaq. Taats car nhuwngx ddieeuf khachs hangf quan taam laf lieeuj mays cuar hoj cos booj vi xuwr lys cuar Intel khoong vaf cos hoatj ddoongj theo heej ddieeuf hanhf vaf phaanf meemf Windows khoong. Khoong ai thawcs mawcs gif khi cacs nhaf ddieeuf hanhf Compaq bawts ddaauf phanf nanf: "Chungs tooi meetj moir khi lamf nhaf phaanf phoois cho Andy Grove". Mootj lys do khieens Compaq thaatj baij trong vieecj thieets laapj thuwowng hieeuj do tacs ddoongj cuar Intel vaf Microsoft laf coong ty nayf chir ddanhs gias minhf treen mootj phuwowng dieenj nhor hepj vaf chuwowng trinhf quangr caos cuar Compaq ddeeuf chuwngs tor ddeeuf nayf. Theo cachs nhinf nhaanj cuar minhf, Compaq

ddown thuaanf chir laf mootj coong ty chees taoj, mootj nhaf sanr xuaats vaf mootj nhaf marketing mays tinhs. Cong ty nayf sanr xuaats ra raats nhieeuf thees heej mays tinsh cos chaats luwowngj vaf cacs chuwowng trinhf quangr caos chir hown chuts its so vowis hinhf anhr cuar nhuwngx chieecs manf hinhf, mays tinhs xachs tay vaf mays chur. Thangs 6/1998, sau khi Compaq gianhf dduwowcj Toongr coong ty thieets bij kyx thuaatj soos, nos bawts ddaauf thuwcj hieenj mootj chieens dichj toanf caauf mowis nhawmf lamf mowis thuwowng hieeuj. Chieens luwowcj nayf laf taoj duwngj mootj moois lieen heej rangf buoocj thuwcj suwj giuwax Compaq vaf khachs hangf, tuwf nhuwngx khachs hangf mua manf hinhf nhor nhaats towis nhuwngx taapj ddoanf lowns nhaats, thaamj chis mang taamf cowx chinhs phur. Compaq ddax thuwcj hieenj chieens luwowcj nayf theo ba cachs. Mootj laf, bawngf cachs thay ddooir phuwowng thuwcs giao hangf. Coong ty nayf luoon luoon bans hangf thoong qua cacs ddaij lys bans ler vaf nhuwngx nguwowif bans laij caaps ba. Do ddos, coong ty khoong cos moois lieen heej truwcj tieeps vowis phaanf lowns nhuwngx khachs hangf cuar minhf. Coong ty ddax quyeets ddinhj thay ddooir bawngf mootj chieens luwowcj phaan phoois nhieeuf caaps cho pheps coong ty bans hangf qua ddieenj thoaij vaf qua Internet nhawmf xacs ddinhj moois lieen heej truwcj tieeps vowis khachs hangf. Hai laf, coong ty cho xaay duwngj phongf hoox trowj dichj vuj kyx thuaatj cho khachs hangf ddeer baats cuws ai suwr dungj mays tinhs Compaq ddeeuf

cos theer goij ddeens baats cuws lucs naof, tuwf baats cuws nowi ddaau vaf vowis baats cuws vaans ddeef gif, chir caanf lieen quan ddeens mays tinhs, phaanf meemf hoawcj oo chuwx trong towf New York Tims Chur nhaatj. Cuoois cungf, Compaq ddax thieets kees laij cacs chuwowng trinhf quangr caos nhawmf quangr bas hinhf anhr mowis qua vieecj phats hanhf cacs towf rowi gowij neen camr giacs cuar mootj ddoois tacs hown laf ddown thuaanf truwng bayf sanr phaamr. Compaq ddax mua hawnr mootj choox daif 12 trang treen towf The Wall Street Journanl ddeer giowis thieeuj thuwong hieeuj mowis vaf phaanf giowis thieeuj nayf khoong bao goomf hinhf anhr cuar chieecs mays tinhs. Thay vaof ddos, phaanf giowis thieeuj cos nhuwngx hinhf anhr, gioongs nhuw treen trang cuoois vowis hai em bes ddi daoj trong ruwngf, tay trong tay, phias treen laf dongf chuwx: "Compaq. Caau trar lowif toots nhaats". Ta hayx cungf nghix veef hinhf anhr nayf: khoong phair mays tinsh toots nhaats, song laf caau trar lowif toots nhaats. Earl Mason nois: "Chungs tooi ddax taoj laapj dduwowcj hinhf anhr cuar minhf duwowis nhanx hieeuj Compaq nhawmf lamf manhj leen nhanx hieeuj Compaq". Ngayf nay, cacs quoocs gia ddeeuf phair ddoois mawtj vowis nhuwngx thuwr thachs tuwowng tuwj ddoois vowis khachs hangf cuar minhf treen thij truwowngf chung thees giowis - nhuwngx thanhf vieen cuar quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr. Cacs nuwowcs chir suwr dungj thuwowng hieeuj trong linhx vuwcj du lichj. Tuy nieen, ddieeuf nayf khoong

ddur. Vif chungs ta ddang soongs trong mootj thees giowis maf owr ddos taats car moij nguwowif ddeeuf cos chung mootj phaanf cuwngs vaf moij nguwowif ddang buoocj phair timf kieems mootj phaanf meemf chung ddeer lamf vieecj vowis chungs, nhanx hieeuj cuar mootj nuwowcs vaf moois lieen heej rangf buoocj duy nhaats cos theer xaay duwngj vowis cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif sex trowr thanhf voo cungf quan trongj. Hayx nghix veef chaau Aau khi Lieen minh tieenf teej chaau Aau dduwowcj thanhf laapj. Taij sao banj sex luwaj chonj xaay duwngj nhaf mays owr Ys hown laf owr Scotland? Nos cos theer ddoor saapj vif thowif tieets hoawcj vif thuwcs awn hoawcj vif suwj thaatj laf nhanx hieeuj cuar Ys duwowngf nhuw gowij leen mootj chuts gif ddos buoonf cuwowif, phong cachs pizza chawngr hanj. Warren Hoge, banj ddoongf nghieepj cuar tooi vaf cungx laf toongr bieen taapj towf New York Times truj sowr taij London ddax ghi laij dduwowcj nhuwngx noox luwcj cuar Anh trong vieecj lamf mowis thuwowng hieeuj "New Britain". Trong nhanx hieeuj mowis Britain, vaof ngayf 12/11/1997, Hoge ddax vieets: "been ngoaif laf canhr chowi criket owr langf, uoongs traf vaf awn banhs nuwowngs, laau ddaif cuar nhuwngx nam tuwowcs, nhuwngx nguwowif thichs awn thitj bof, cuoocj ddi sawn gaf goo trawngs treen nhuwngx canhs ddoongf phur ddaayf caay thachj nam, nhuwngx nguwowif tham gia leex kyr nieemj naof ddos vowis booj tocs giar, booj quaanf aos bos vaf treen tay haan hoan las cowf toor quoocs. Been trong

laf hinhf anhr cuar coong ngheej vieens thoong, giao thuwowng toanf caauf, coong ngheej thoong tin, nhuwngx doanh nghieepj kinh doanh ddoocj laapj, nhuwngx kieens trucs ddaamj nets, nhuwnx quangr caos taos baoj, thowif trang kinh dij, aam nhacj thowif thuwowngj, nhuwngx hoopj ddeem,....nois mootj cachs ngawns gonj, ddos laf tuooir trer, laf sangs taoj vaf theo mootj ngoon nguwx cuar cacs vij lanhx ddaoj cuar ddaats nuwowcs nayf, ddos laf, hieenj ddaij.....Phong cachs hieeus chieens ddang dduwowcj Ddangr lao ddoongj mowis uwngs dungj duwowiws suwj tuw vaans cuar Demos, mootj trung taam nghieen cuwus chinhs sachs xax hooij thaan caanj vowis oong Blair, chinhs trung taam nayf thangs truwowcs ddax gowij ys veef vieecj neen lamf mowis nhanx hieeuj Britain, nhuw mootj trong nhuwngx nguwowif tieen phong hown laf mootj trong nhuwngx vieecj baor tangf. Oong Tony Blair nois: "Tooi tuwj haof veef quas khuws ddaats nuwowcs tooi nhuwng cungx khoong muoons soongs owr ddos. Vawn phongf du lichj cuar Chinhs phur Anh ddax laays caau nois nayf lamf slogan khi quyeets ddinhj thay ddooir slogan ddaats nuwowcs vaof nawm 1997, tuwf , Hayx lamf theo luaatj, Britannia thanhf, Britannia lanhj lungf..."Khoong chir lamf mowis thuwowng hieeuj, mootj ddaats nuwowcs cungx cos theer lamf lu mowf chinhs thuwowng hieeuj cuar minhf. Vaof thaapj nieen 90, Malaysia ddax phats trieenr mootj hinhf anhr thuwowng hieeuj tuyeetj vowif veef mootj bang Hooif giaos dda chungr toocj vowis

hinhf anhr cuoocj cachs mangj coong ngheej vaf lamf cho teen goij ddoongf nghiax vowis coong ngheej thoong tin, thaamj chis coos xaay duwngj mootj cais gif ddos goij laf thoong tin Hanhf lang sieeu coong ngheej (Technology Super Corridor), mootj coong vieen coong ngheej kyx thuaatj cao gaanf Kuala Lumpur. Tuy nhieen, khi ddoongf tieenf chaau As bij maats gias vaof muaf hef nawm 1997 vaf Thur tuwowngs Malaysia Mahathir ddax cos baif dieenx vawn buoocj tooij Jews, George Soros vaf car Phos thur tuwowngs Anwar Ibrahim vif aam muwu phas hoaij neenf kinh tees, oong ddax lamf vaays baanr nhanx hieeuj cuar Coong ty Malaysia vaf lamf suy yeeus suwj tin tuwowngr cuar thees giowis vaof nuwowcs minhf. Ngayf nay, mooix nuwowcs ddeeuf cos cachs quan taam ddeens thuwowng hieeuj cuar rieeng minhf vaf ngay car mootj teen troomj taamf thuwowngf nhaats cungx hieeur ddieeuf ddos, John Bussey, mootj phongs vieen cuar towf The Wall Street Journal ddax vieets mootj caau chuyeenj raats hay veef nhuwngx chuyeenj hoj bij bawts cocs khi ddang ngooif treen xe taxi vaof mootj ddeem owr thanhf phoos Mexico. "Gax caamf sungs chiax vaof ddaauf tooi vaof ddeem thuws bayr owr Mexico city ddax phats hieenj ra tooi lamf vieecj cho mootj towf baos. Chungs tooi ddax chayj vongf quanh chieecs taxi trong mootj giowf ddoongf hoof lieenf, mawtj tooi ups xuoongs sanf xe, anh ta ddax ngooif leen ddaauf tooi. Mootj ker ddoongf loax ddax ngooif xen vaof giuwax tooi vaf anh ta vaf cungx ngooif mootj nuwar moong treen ddaauf tooi.

"Mayf lamf vieecj cho mootj towf baos Myx phair khoong?" gax caamf sungs hoir tooi laanf nuwax. "Vaang, tooi ddang ddi coong tacs owr Malaysia", tooi trar lowif vaf tuwj hoir khoong bieets ddieeuf nayf laf tin toots hay tin xaaus. Cos lex gax ta khoong thichs nhaf baos. Cos lex gax ta ghets nguwowif da trawngs. "DDuwowcj rooif, gax nois tieeps, mays khoong dduwowcj vieets baats cuws ddieeuf gif veef chuyeenj xayr ra ddeem nay ddaays nhes bowir vif nos sex lamf anhr huwowngr ddeens nuwowcs tao.""Khoong, dduwngf lo", tooi khawngr ddinhj vowis teen cuwowps "Ddos chir laf mootj towf baos kinh doanh, chuyeen veef chuwngs khoans vaf chawcs chawns sex khoong theer cos mootj caau chuyeenj tuwowng tuwj thees nayf owr treen baos- chir ddown gianr laf mootj vuj cuwowps owr Mexico". Neeus Mexico laf mootj thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans, thif...Do cangf cos nhieeuf nguwowif daan bawts ddaauf nhaanj ra rawngf ddaats nuwowcs cuar hoj chawcs chawns sex luwaj chonj suwj thinhj vuwowngj, neeus chinhs phur bieets dduwa ra chinhs sachs ddungs ddawns vaf ngayf cangf cos nhieeuf nguwowif muoons timf hieeur xem nhuwngx nguwowif khacs soongs thees naof, nhaats laf owr nhuwngx nuwowcs giauf cos, hoj bawts ddaauf hoir taij sao heej thoongs quanr lys chinhs trij khoong luwaj chonj suwj thinhj vuwowngj. Duwowis thowif Chieens tranh lanhj, nhieeuf quoocs gia cos theer soongs dduwowcj

baats keer hoj ddang owr ddaau vaf baats keer hoj laf ai. Ai Caapj laf nuwowcs dduwowcj ddanhs gias cao trong thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj bowir vif nuwowcs nayf laf luwcj luwowngj then choots owr Trugn Ddoong, giuwax Myx vaf Lieen bang Xoo vieets cux sau nayf laf giuwax Araapj vaf Israel. Khoong nhuwngx thees, Ai Caapj conf gawns vowis mootj lichj suwr vix ddaij vaf nhuwngx Kim tuwj thaps bis aanr. Phaps cungx dduwowcj ddanhs gias cao bowir khar nawng vaf suwj sawnx sangf tham chieens vaof cuoocj chieens giuwax Myx vaf Lieen bang Xoo vieets vaf Phaps cos mootj lichj suwr rangj rowx ddangs nhows. Trong thowif kyf toanf caauf hoas, vieecj banj laf nguwowif nuwowcs naof khoong phair laf mootj vaans ddeef lowns. Vaf banj laf ai cungx khoong cos gif quan trongj. Trong khi cacs nuwowcs caanf dduwowcj khuyeens khichs trong vieecj baor toonf vawn hoas vaf di sanr vawn hoas, cacs nuwowcs nayf laij khoong lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos. DDieeuf quan trongj baay giowf laf banj lamf dduwowcj gif vaf ddieeuf ddos phuj thuoocj vaof vieecj banj luwaj chonj suwj thanhf coong veef kinh tees luoon cos sawnx trong thowif kyf nayf. Derek Shearer ddax keer cho tooi nghe veef mootj caau chuyeenj raats hay veef nhuwngx luwaj chonj nayf. Hooif thaapj nieen 1990, khi tooi lamf ddaij suws Myx taij Phaanf Lan, oong ddax mang vowj cungf ddi.Teen baf laf Ruth Goldway, baf ddax tuwngf laf thij trwowngr cuar Santa Monica vaof nhuwngx nawm 80 vaf chiuj trachs

nhieemj veef vieecj hooif sinh thij traans nhor bes nayf. Mootj ngayf noj, vij ddaij suws Shearer vaf vowj cuar oong ddi tuwf Helsinki towis St. Peterburg, thanhf phoos lowns nhaats nuwowcs Nga ddeer gawpj nhuwngx nguwowif ddax xaay duwngj vaf phats trieenr thanhf phoos nayf cungf vowis toongr lanhx suwj Myx owr ddos. Shearer nois: "Ddaay laf cuoocj hopj mawtj giuwax phos thij truwowngr cuar thanhf phoos, cungf tham duwj buwax tieecj cuar toongr lanhx suwj. Vaf cacs vij quan chuwcs thanhf phoos cuws thao thao baats tuyeetj veef vij thees cuar St. Petersburg vaf lys do taij sao thanhf phoos nayf laij cos taats car nhuwngx uwu ddaix vawn hoas vix ddaij ddeens thees. Tuy nhieen, hoom ddos, chungs tooi ddax phair vaof thanhf phoos tuwf saan bay qua con dduwowngf ddaayf nhuwngx oor gaf. Khi chungs tooi ddeens thawm Baor tangf Di sanr, ddangs buoonf thay, chungs tooi chir nhinf thaays mootj ddoongs ddoor nats, khoong mootj tacs phaamr naof conf nguyeen venj. Thanhf phoos nayf khoong cos laays mootj nhaf hangf hay mootj cuwar hieeuj bans ddoof tawngj phaamr. Car thanhf phoos troong nhuw mootj ddoongs racs. Thanhf phoos nayf cos theer cos mootj lichj suwr vix ddaij, song sex khoong bao giowf cos theer canhj tranh vowis cacs thanhf phoos khacs veef cacs vieenj baor tangf lowns. Trong khi ddos, cacs quan chuwcs Nga laij cuws mair mee tranh caix xem neen ddawtj teen laij cho cacs con dduwowngf nhuw thees naof. (St. Pertersburg ddax tuwngf laf Leningrad trong nhuwngx ngayf Lieen bang Xoo vieets conf toonf taij vaf teen cuar

nhuwngx con dduwowngf laf taats car nhuwngx gif conf laij cuar kyr nguyeen Coongj sanr). Khi ddos, Ruth ddax nois vowis hoj "Tooi cos mootj goiwj ys nho nhor cho cacs vij. Thay vif tranh caix veef vieecj ddawtj teen mowis cho nhuwngx con phoos, taij sao cacs vij khoong cho suwar laij chungs." Vaf hoj ddax trar lowif; "Oof, baf bieets ddaay, ddos laf mootj ys kieens hay!"Lys thuyeets Golden Arches trong giair quyeets xung ddootj. Trong mootj dipj du lichj nuwowcs ngoaif, tooi ddax phair coos nuoots heets mootj mons awn voo cungf tooif teej owr mootj nhaf hangf McDonald s. Trong ys nghiax noong canj cuar tooi, tooi bieets tooi ddax awn mons burger vaf mootj its thitj nuwowngs cuar McDonald s gioongs nhuw raats nhieeuf cacs nhaf hangf McDonald s thuwowngf chees bieens treen toanf thees giowis, vaf tooi cos theer khawngr ddinhj rawngf huwowng vij vaf khaaur vij cuar chungs hoanf toanf gioongs nhau. Tuy nieen, trong vaif nawm trowr laij ddaay, khi tooi thuwowngr thuwcs banhs humburger taij cacs nhaf hangf McDonald s owr khawps nowi treen thees giowis, tooi bawts ddaauf nhaanj ra suwj haaps daanx cuar nos. Tooi khoong bieets khi naof chieecs banhs thuwcj suwj cuoons huts tooi. Cos theer laf tuwf mootj nowi naof ddos giuwax cuwar hangf McDonald s owr quangr truwowngf Thieen An Moon owr Bawcs Kinh, cuwar hangf McDonald s owr quangr truwowngf Tahrir owr Cairoo vaf owr quangr truwowngf Zion owr Jerusalem. Vaf ddos chinhs laf:

Khoong cos hai nuwowcs naof cungf cos dayx cuwar hangf McDonald s xayr ra chieens tranh choongs laij nhau tuwf khi mootj nuwowcs cos cuwar hangf McDonald s. Tooi khoong dduaf. Ddieeuf nayf quar thuwcj raats kyf laj. Hayx nhinf vaof Trung DDoogn: Israle baay giowf cos mootj heej thoongs McDonald s ddangf hoangf, Araapj Xee Uts cos McDonald s thuwowngf ddongs cuwar 5 tieengs / ngayf ddeer caauf nguyeenj cho nguwowif Hooif giaos, Ai Caapj cos McDonald s vaf car Li Bawngf vaf Jordan cungx cos cacs cuwar hangf McDonald s. Khoong cos nuwowcs naof trong soos nayf xayr ra chieens tranh keer tuwf khi cacs cuwar hangf McDonald s ra ddowif. Vaayj, dde doaj chieens tranh lowns nhaats hieenj nay owr Trung Ddoong laf owr choox naof? Israel - Syria, Israel - Iran hay Israel - Iraq. Ba nuwowcs naof owr Trung DDoong khoong cos cacs cuwar hangf McDonalds? Chinhs laf Syria, Iran vaf Iraq. Aans Ddooj - Pakistan thif sao? Tooi ngowf rawngf hai nuwowcs nayf vaanx cos theer ddanhs nhau bowir vif car hai nuwowcs ddeeuf cos vux khis hatj nhaan, song chir cos mootj nuwowcs - ddos laf Aans Ddooj cos theer lamf chuyeenj aays. Aans Ddooj, nuwowcs cos towis 40% daan soos laf nguwowif awn kieeng, laf nuwowcs ddaauf tieen treen thees giowis cho ra ddowif cuwar hangf McDonald s khoong thitj bof, song Pakistan vaanx conf laf mootj nuwows khoong McDonald s nguy hieemr. Tooi ddax bij thu huts bowir chinhs luaanj vawn cuar minhf veef truj sowr chinhs cuar McDonald owr Oak

Brook, Illinois vaf ddax guwir luaanj vawn ddeens cho hoj. Hoj cungx bij thu huts bowir baif luaanj vawn cuar tooi vaf ddax mowif tooi ddeens ddeer aps dungj cho mootj soos ddaij dieenj quoocs tees taij truwowngf ddaij hocj Hamburger, McDonald trong khu nghieen cuwus vaf ddaof taoj. Cacs cuwar hangf McDonald nayf ddax truyeenf laij moo hinhf cuar tooi cho taats car cacs quoocs gia quoocs tees cuar hoj vaf khawngr ddinhj rawngf hoj khoong vaaps phair baats cuws suwj phanr hooif naof. Tooi sowj phanr ddoois sex laf chieens tranh Falklands, song Achentina ddax khooong thanhf laapj cuwar hangf McDonald cho ddeens taanj nawm 1986, 4 nawm sau cuoocj chieens tranh vowis Anh. (Cacs cuoocj nooij chieens vaf cacs cuoocj ddungj ddooj nhor owr bieen giowis khoong ddeems: McDonalds owr Maxcowva, El Salvador vaf Nicaragoa phucj vuj mons burger cho car hai been). Vowis soos lieeuj nayf, tooi ddax dduwa ra "Lys thuyeets Golden Arches (bieeur tuwowngj cuar cacs cuwar hangf McDonald s) trong giair quyeets xung ddootj", lys thuyeets uwowcs ddinhj khi mootj nuwowcs ddatj dduwowcj muwcs tawng truwowngr kinh tees nhaats ddinhj, mootj neenf kinh tees maf owr ddos cos ddur taangf lowps trung luwu ddeer ungr hooj mangj luwowis McDonald s vaaf trowr thanhf mootj ddaats nuwowcs McDonald s. Vaf nguwowif daan owr nhuwngx nuwowcs McDonald s nayf khoong thichs chieens tranh chuts naof, hoj thichs ngooif chowf ddeer dduwowcj thuwowngr thuwcs mons burger hown. Khi tooi nois ddieeuf nayf vowis James Cantalupo,

khi ddos laf Chur tichj taapj ddoanf McDonald s quoocs tees, oong ta ddax nois vowis tooi rawngf: "Tooi khoong nghix laf cos mootj nuwowcs maf owr ddos chungs ta khoong cos nhuwngx caau hoir ddeer maf hoir". Khoong conf nghi ngowf gif nuwax, cuoois cungf thif haauf nhuw nuwowcs naof cungx cos cuwar hangf McDonald s, vaf cungx khoong conf nghi ngowf gif nuwax, mootj vaif ddaats nuwowcs McDonald s sex gaay chieens vowis nhau. Thaatj vaayj, ngay sau khi cuoons sachs nayf phats hanhf, 19 nuwowcs NATO vowis ddaayf raayx nhuwngx cuwar hangf McDonald s ddax toor chuwcs cacs cuoocj ddinhf coong choongs laij Yogoslavia (Nam Tuw cux) vowis 14 cuwar hangf McDonald sa cuar minhf. Ddeens nay, ddos laf ngoaij leej duy nhaats. Vaf cungx chinhs laf lys do giair thichs taij sao lys thuyeets Golden Arches cuar tooi ddax lamf daays leen caau hoir kichs thichs suwj tof mof: Mootj ddaats nuwowcs cos theer tieens xa ddeens ddaau khi cuws neps minhf trong quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr ngayf nay vaf khoacs leen minhf chieecs aos khoacs bawngf vangf congf cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj thif coos kimf hamx khar nawng tuyeen chieens? Nhieeuf nuwowcs ddax tuwj hoir caau hoir nayf trong nhieeuf quas trinhf ddaaus tranh daif vif hoaf binhf vaf thuwowng maij. Thees kyr 18, trieets gia nguwowif Phaps Montesquieu ddax vieets rawngf t thuwowng maij thees giowis ddax taoj leen mootj xu thees phats trieenr roongj khawps "Grand Republic" treen toanf thees giowis, xu

thees nayf ddang lieen keets taats car nguwowif bans vaf cacs nuwowcs buoon bans docj bieen giowis, nhuwngx nuwowcs chawcs chawns sex nhoots minhf trong mootj thees giowis hoaf binhf hown. Trong cuoons The Spirit of the Laws, oong ddax vieets "hai nuwowcs buoon bans vowis nhau sex trowr thanhf phuj thuoocj laanx nhau; neeus mootj nuwowcs cos nhu caauf mua vaof, nuwowcs kia sex cos nhu caauf bans ra vaf do ddos lieen keets giuwax hai nuwowcs nayf dduwowcj thieets laapj treen cow sowr ddooi been cungf cos lowij". Vaf trong chuwowng trinhf cos tieeu ddeef "Lamf thees naof ddeer thuwowng maij phas vowx dduwowcj hanhf ddoongj dax man cuar chaau Aau", Montesquieu ddax baor veej luaanj ddieemr Big Mac cuar minhf: "Hanhj phucs ddoois vowis con nguwowif laf dduwowcj soongs trong mootj boois canhr maf owr trong ddos con nguwowif dduwowcj coongs hieens suwj ddam mee cuar minhf , mawcj duf ddos laf tinhs nhaan vawn vaf ddaoj dduwcs voons cos cuar con nguwowif."Trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas truwowcs cuoocj Chieens tranh thees giowis thuws nhaats, nhaf vawn nguwowif Anh Norman Angell ddax vieets trong cuoons Aor tuwowngr lowns (The Great Illusion) xuaats banr nawm 1910 cuar oong rawngf, suwcs manhj coong nghieepj phuwowng Taay, ddos laf Myx, Anh, Dduwcs vaf Phaps ddang maats daanf khaaur vij tuyeen chieens: "Lamf sao ddeer soongs mootj cuoocj soongs hieenj ddaij vowis vieecj cacs nuwowcs luoon luoon muoons tranh quyeenf

cuar nhau trong cacs hoatj ddoongj coong nghieepj trong khi laij khoong trus taam ddeens quaan ddooij, soongs chur yeeus bawngf banr nawng keets howpj vowis chieens tranh choongs laij cacs nuwowcs yeeu chuoongj hoaf binhf?" Vowis taats car moois lieen keets tuwj do thuwowng maij cungf suwcs manhj chaau Aau, Angell keets luaanj, thaatj ddieen roof neeus nhuw cacs nuwowcs nayf ddanhs nhau vif chieens tranh sex phas huyr car nguwowif thawngs vaf nguwowif thua. Montesquieu vaf Angell hoanf toaanf ddungs. Hooij nhaapj kinh tees ddang lamf cho cais gias phair trar cho chieens tranh cao hown ddoois vowis car ker thawngs laanx nguwowif thua vaf baats cuws quoocs gia naof luwaj chonj cachs tangr lowf suwj thaatj ddos cungx sex bij huyr dieetj. Tuy nhieen, hoj vaanx hy vongj rawngf cais lys luaanj cho rawngf suwj thaatj duf sao sex chaams duwts cacs cuoocj ddaaus tranh chinhs trij ddiaj lys laf sai. Montesquieu vaf Angell, mootj nguwowif cos theer nois, hayx queen cais oong Thucydides cuar cacs banj ddi. Thucydides ddax vieets trong cuoons lichj suwr Chieens Tranh Peloponnesian rawngf nhuwngx nuwowcs ddi ddeens chieens tranh vif mootj trong 3 lys do "danh duwj, suwj sowj haix vaf quyeenf lowij" vaf toanf caauf hoas, ddoongf thowif cungx tawng cais gias phair trar cho cuoocj chieens vif nhuwngx lys do nayf sex khoong vaf khoong theer lamf theo banr nawng coor xuwa ddos - khoong phair ngay sau khi thees giowis dduwowcj hinhf thanhf bowir con nguwowif vaf cungx khoong phair bowir mays mocs.

Ddaaus tranh gianhf quyeenf luwcj, muwu caauf phats trieenr vaf nhuwngx quyeenf lowij chieens luwowcj vaf car nhuwngx camr xucs manhj chuwa tuwngf xuaats hieenj cuar caay oliu ngay taij mootj nuwowcs naof ddos sex conf tieeps dieenx ngay car trong mootj thees giwois cuar nhuwngx booj vi xuwr lys, cuar nhuwngx chieecs ddieenj thoaij veej tinh vaf cuar Internet. Toanf caauf hoas khoong chaams duwts cacs cuoocj ddaaus tranh chinhs trij ddiaj lys. Hayx cho pheps tooi nhawcs laij vowis taats car cacs ddoocj giar cuar cuoons sachs nayf rawngf: Toanf caauf hoas khoong chaams duwts cacs cuoocj xung ddootj chinhs trij ddiaj lys. Ddieeuf tooi muoons nhaans manhj thoong qua Thuyeets Golden Arches trong giar quyeets xung ddootj laf heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas cuar ngayf nay lamf tawng ddangs keer cacs gias trij mootj nuwowcs coi chieens tranh nhuw mootj phuwowng tieenj ddeer muwu caauf danh duwj, ddeer ddoois phos vowis nhuwngx nooix sowj haix hay laf ddeer naang cao quyeenf lowij cuar minhf. Vaayj cais gif laf mowis trong xax hooij ngayf nay so vowis thowif Montesquieu vaf thaamj chis laf car Angell? Ddos chinhs laf suwj khacs bieetj veef ddawngr caaps. Phieen banr toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay- vowis quas trinhf hooij nhaapj kinh tees, hooij nhaapj kyx thuaatj soos, suwj lieen keets luoon dduwowcj mowr roongj giuwax cas nhaan vaf quoocs gia, anhr huwowngr roongj khawps cuar gias trij chur nghiax tuw banr vaf mangj luwowis thoong tin towis nhuwngx ngocs ngachs xa xooi nhaats treen thees giowis

vaf car suwj phuj thuoocj ngayf cangf cao vaof chieecs aos khoacs vangf, vaf Quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr - taoj neen mootj chuooix nhuwngx suwcs eps ngayf cangf lowns leen chinhs sachs ddoois xuwr nuwowcs ngoaif cuar nhuwngx nuwowcs ra nhaapj heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas. Vieecj ra nhaapj sex lamf tawng nhuwngx khuyeens khichs khoong gaay chieens vaf lamf tawng cais gias phair trar cho chieens tranh bawngf nhieeuf cachs hown baats cuws kyr nguyeen naof trong lichj suwr hieenj ddaij. Tuy nhieen, ddieeuf nayf cungx khoong ddamr baor chawcs chawns rawngf sex khoong xayr ra chieens tranh. Thees giowis nayf sex luoon luoon cos nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf vaf nhuwngx nuwowcs, vif lys do xaaus hay toots, ddeeuf sex khuwowcs tuwf chieens tranh vaf mootj soos nuwowcs, nhuw Trieeuf Tieen, Iraq hay Iran sex luwaj chonj soongs binhf yeen. Nois toms laij, Neeus torng kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas truwowcs, nhuwngx nguwowif trong heej thoongs nayf phair suy nghix hai laanf truwowcs khi luwaj chonj giair quyeets xung ddootj bawngf chieens tranh thif trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas hieenj nay, cacs nuwowcs nayf sex nghix ba laanf veef ddieeuf nayf. Banj hoanf toanf cos theer hieeur thaaus dduwowcj taats car moij ddieeuf banj caanf bieets veef suwj khacs nhau giuwax cacs thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj hinhf thanhf neen nhuwngx moois xung ddootj chinhs trij ddiaj lys nhuw thees naof vaf cachs toanf caauf hoas hinhf thanhf nhuwngx mooix xung ddootj nayf nhuw thees naof thoong qua nhuwnx gif xayr ra vowis Albania.

Khi Albania xayr ra nooij chieens vaof nawm 1997, tooi ddax theo doix keenh truyeenf hinhf CNN moo tar caau chuyeenj nayf. CNN ddax khoong thu dduwowcj hinhf anhr soongs tuwf Anbania, do ddos hanwgx truyeenf hinhf nayf ddax show mootj cais banr ddoof cuar vungf bieenr Adriatic, cachs xa Albania. Treen banr ddoof cos nhuwngx chieecs tauf nhor, mooix cais theer hieenj mootj vungf chaau Myx, chaau Aau vaf cacs tauf hair quaan cuar mootj soos nuwowcs khacs, nhuwngx nuwowcs dduwowcj yeeu caauf phair ruts ra khoir Albania. Khi tooi nhinf leen banr ddoof nayf, ys nghiax ddaauf tieenf nayr ra trong ddaauf tooi laf neeus nhuw baays giowf laf thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj, nhuwngx chieeecs tauf treen banr ddoof chawcs chawns sex phair laf ddaij dieenj Myx vaf Nga ddang tranh gianhf nhau quyeenf chieems ddongs Albania, mooix tauf ddanhs nhau ddeer xem ai cos theer hoox trowj quaan ddooij ddaij dieenj owr Albania mootj cachs hieeuj quar nhaats vaf ai cos theer keos dduwowcj nhuwngx quaan cowf Albania mootj cachs nhanh nhaats veef phias minhf treen banf cowf Chieens tranh lanhj. Toms laij, hai cuwowngf quoocs nayf sex ddanhs nhau ddeer quyeets ddinhj nuwowcs naof cos theer vaof Albania nhanh nhaats, xa nhaats vaf saau nhaat. Song, ddos hoanf toanf khoong phair laf nhuwngx gif cos theer thaays dduwowcj qua caau chuyeenj cuar CNN ngayf ddos. Baay giowf laf kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas vaf kyr nguyeen nayf, cacs cuwowngf quoocs khacs nhau ddang ddanhs nhau ddeer xem ai cos theer dduwa quaan ra khoir Albania truwowcs

nhaats, nhieeuf nhaats vaf nhanh nhaats. Nuwowcs ddem quaan ra khoir Albania ddaauf tieen, nhieeuf nhaats vaf nhanh nhaats sex laf nguwowif chieens thawngs owr Albania vaf ker thua laf nuwowcs dduwngs ngoaif vaf bij chimf ngaapj trong mows trachs nhieemj quanr lys Albania - nuwowcs nayf hoas ra laij laf Ys. DDieeeuf nayf nois vowis chungs ta ddieeuf gif? Ddieeuf nayf nois leen rawngf thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj bao goomf hai yeeus toos cow banr chinhs: banf cowf vaf soor sachs kees toans. Hay nois cachs khacs, thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj bij thoongs trij bowir hai cuwowngf quoocs Myx vaf Lieen bang Xoo vieets. Hai cuwowngf quoocs nayf cungf tham gia mootj cuoocj canhj tranh gianhf lowij thees chieens luwowcj, taif nguyeen vaf danh duwj, trong ddos, chieens thawngs cuar nuwowcs nayf sex laf thaats baij cuar nuwowcs kia vaf moij ngocs ngachs treen thees giowis ddeeuf thua cuocj. Michael Mandelbaum ddax nois: "Thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj, thees giowis gioongs nhuw mootj cais banf cowf ddown gianr. Taats car moij suwj thay ddooir cuar Xoo vieets ddeeuf anhr huwowngr ddeens chungs ta vaf nguwowcj laij, taats car moij suwj thay ddooir cuar chungs ta cungx cos anhr huwowngr ddeens hoj. Chungs ta laf nhuwngx con toots trawngs vaf Lieen bang Xoo vieets laf nhuwngx con toots dden. Neeus Xoo vieets ddi vaof oo trawngs, chungs ta sex ddi vaof oo dden. Neeus Xoo vieets di chuyeenr nhuwngx con toots dden ddeens Albania, chungs ta cungx sex cho nhuwngx con toots dden vaof Albania. Moijcon toots ddeeuf quan

trongj nhuw nhau bowir vif chungs cungf lamf nhieemj vuj baor veej Vua. Do ddos neeus Xoo vieets cos mootj con toots trong tay, hoj sex tieens gaanf hown towis Vua vaf vif thees banj sex cos khar nawng thua nhieeuf hown. Vaf ddos chinhs laf lys do taij sao banj phair baor veej taats car con toots cuar minhf. Nhuwngx con toots phongf nguwj laf mootj luwaj chonj toots ddeer baor veej Vua. Vaf ddos cungx chinhs laf lys do taij sao chungs ta phair chaams duwts ngay vieecj tham chieens vaof nhuwngx nowi khoong thuwcj suwj quan trongj nhuw laf Vieetj Nam, Angola vaf El Salvador."Nois cachs khacs, thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj chawcs chawns cos mootj ddoongj cow tuwf been trong ddeer khuyeens khichs cacs cuoocj xung ddootj khu vuwcj vaf ddeer dduwa hoj vaof toanf booj phaanf cuar cuoocj canhj tranh giuwax cacs cuwowngf quoocs treen thees giowis vaf thaamj chis looi keos hoj vaof nhuwngx vaans ddeef thees giowis quan taam. Do ddos mootj cuoocj canhj tranh mang tinhs toanf caauf treen banf cowf nayf, khoong mootj Cuwowngf quoocs naof muoons thuwaf nhaanj thaats baij treen baats kyf oo dden hay oo trawngs vif sowj rawngf thaats baij nayf sex daanx towis mootj thaats baij khacs vaf cuoois cungf thees giowis sex bij thoongs trij bowir mootj nuwowcs khacs. Nooix sowj nayf dduwowcj bieets ddeens nhuw "thuyeets domino" trong linhx vuwcj chinhs trij ddiaj lys. Been canhj banf cowf, thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanhj cungx dduwowcj ddinhj nghiax bowir soor sachs kees

toans. Nhuw ddax phaan tichs owr treen, trong thowif kyf Chieens tranh lanj, moij ddieeuf kieenj ddeeuf deex dangf hown nhieeuf ddoois vowis mootj nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr khi lamf kinh tees, mawcj duf vowis mootj heej thoongs vaanj hanhf cux kyx vaf mootj phaanf meemf lacj haauj. Mootj vaif nuowcs ddang phats trieenr cos theer rowi vaof tinhf trangj trif treej trong mootj thowif gian daif bowir vif hoj cos theer tieeps nhaanj quyx hoox trowj tuwf cacs cuwowngf quoocs canhj tranh ddown gianr chir bawngf cachs theer hieenj suwj trung thanhf cuar minhf vowis phias been kia hoawcj vowis mootj nuwowcs khacs. Chinhs phur Myx vaf Lieen bang Xoo vieets vaf vowis mootj chinhs phur cos its suwcs anhr huwowngr hown laf Trung Quoocs vaf Lieen minh chaau Aau ddeeuf sawnx sangf tieeps caanj vowis nguwowif ddongs thuees, laays tieenf cuar hoj vaf sau ddos vex mootj taams secs lowns cho nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif ddeer mua suwcs anhr huwowngr ddoois vowis nhuwngx oo cowf khacs nhau cuar banf cowf. Thuaatj ngoaij giao nayf dduwowcj goij laf "vieenj trowj nuwowcs ngoaif". Myx ddax yeeu caauf nhuwngx nguwowif ddongs thuees trar luwowng cho Contras owr Nicaragoa hoawcj Mujahideen owr Afganistan, Lieen bang Xoo vieets cungx yeeu caauf tuwowng tuwj ddoois vowis Sandinistas owr Nicaragoa vaf Vieetj coongj owr Vieetj Nam. Myx ddax yeeu caauf nhuwngx nguwowif ddongs gops thuees trowj caaps cho quaan ddooij Israel vaf Xoo vieets yeeu caauf nhuwngx nguwowif ddongs thuees xaay duwngj laij luwcj luwowngj

khoong quaan cuar Syria sau khi Israel bawns rowi 97 mays bay chieens ddaaus cuar Syria ngay trong ngayf ddaauf cuar cuoocj chieens tranh Li Bawng nawm 1982. Cuwowngf quoocs nayf ddax mua chuoocj longf trung thanhf khoong chir bawngf vux khis maf conf bawngf car bow. Lieen bang Xoo vieets ddax mowr soor sachs kees toans ddeer trowj caaps taif chinhs lamf dduwowngf xas, caauf coongs, nhaf vawn hoas, nhaapj khaaur - baats cuws thuws gif ddeer trois buoocj moij nuwowcs thees giowis thuws ba veef phias minhf trong cuoocj ddaaus tranh mang tinhs toanf caauf. Trong nhieeuf truwowngf howpj, Moscow vaf Washington vieets soor sachs kees toans maf khoong caanf bieets neenf kinh tees cuar nhuwngx nuwowcs nayf vaanj hanhf ra sao bowir vif car Moscow vaf Washington ddeeuf lo rawngf neeus hoj eps buoocj cacs quaan cowf quas chawtj trong vieecj cair toor nooij booj, cos khi hoj laij bor sang been kia. Do ddos, awn hoois looj, khoong hieeuj quar, tham nhungx nhuw nhuwngx gif Ferdinand Marcos ddax lamf owr Philippin hay Anastasio Somoza owr Nicaragoa. Cacs cuwowngf quoocs nayf khoong chir ddown gianr laf muoons thoongs linhx neenf kinh tees cuar cacss

nuwowcs nayf maf bowir vif lucs naof chungs cungx muoons mua chuoocj longf trung thanhf, khoong phair laf

cacs coong ty ddieenj thoaij. Ngayf car ddoois vowis Nhaatj Banr, Myx ddaauf hangf truwowcs muwcs ddooj baor hooj thij truwowngf ddeens ngu xuaanr caur Tokyo bowir vif Myx caanf suwj ungr hooj cuar Nhaatj trong Chieens tranh lanhj vaf Laauf nawm gocs cungx nhuw Booj Ngoaij giao Myx sex khoong bao giowf cho pheps Booj thuwowng maij hay vawn phongf ddaij dieenj thuwowng maij thats chawtj Nhaatj mootj cachs quas ddangs trong linhx vuwcj thuwowng maij chir vif Myx sowj maats suwj ungr hooj veef linhx vuwcj an ninh. Thaatj vaayj, bowir vif cacs cuwowngf quoocs nayf sawnx sangf ddeer troongs soor sachs kees toans, nhieeuf cuoocj xung ddootj khu vuwcj thowif chieens tranh lanhj ddax aam ir tuwf raats laau, chir chowf cow hooij ddeer bungf leen. PLO ddax cos ddieeuf gif khichs leej ddeer nhaanj ra Israel trong suoots thaapj kyr 1960 vaf 1970, khi Lieen bang Xoo vieets owr ddos ddeer trao hocj boongr cho thanh nieen vaf caaps sungs cho quaan du kichs Palestine, cos lex cungx khoong caanf bieets PLO ddax lamf thees naof? Toms laij, khoong chir heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj taoj ddieeuf kieenj cho cacs cuoocj xung ddootj khu vuwcj ddeer phats trieenr vaf toanf caauf hoas, nos conf cung caaps taif nguyeen cho cacs cuoocj xung ddootj khu vuwcj nayf ddeer phats trieenr vaf trowr neen toanf caauf hoas - vowis Ivan vaf chus Sam car hai ddeeuf say suwa vieets soor sachs kees toans. Baay giowf, chungs ta sex ra khoir thees giowis nayf.

Buwowcs vaof kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas. Mootj khi toanf caauf hoas trowr thanhf heej thoongs quoocs tees cos anhr huwowngr lowns vowis suwj chaams duwts cuar heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj, toanf caauf hoas dduwa ra mootj khung hinhf tuwowng ddoois khacs bieetj xung quanh chinhs trij bef phais khu vuwcj. Trong khi toanf caauf hoas khoong keets thucs chinhs trij bef phais khu vuwcj theo mootj cachs cow banr thif cungx laf ngoocs ngheechs. Ddeer bawts ddaauf lamf quen vowis toanf caauf hoas, trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas sex khoong cos banf cowf, maf owr treen ddos toanf thees giowis sex dduwowcj chia thanhf cacs oo dden vaf oo trawngs. Vaf cungx khoong conf bij bef phais nayf bef phais noj. Do ddos, ddoongj luwcj sanwx cos trong thowif chieens tranh lanhj ddoois vowis mooix cuoocj xung ddootj khu vuwcj ddeer tieens leen mootj cuoocj xung ddootj toanf caauf bieens maats. Taif nguyeen ddeer thucs ddaayr cuoocj xung ddootj cungx bieens maats. Trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, mootj thees luwcj mowis naof ddos ddang nawms giuws soor sachs kees toans. Quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr laf thuwcj theer duy nhaats hieenj nay cos ddur tieenf mawtj ddeer nems qua cuwar soor. Lieen bang Xoo vieets khoong toonf taij ddeer vieets nhuwngx taams secs lowns vaf Myx ddax quyeets ddinhj khoacs leen minhf chieecs aos khoacs vangf vaf cungx sex khoong vieets nhuwngx taams secs vieenj trowj nuwowcs ngoaif lowns nuwax.

Nowi duy nhaats mootj nuwowcs cos theer towis ddeer cos dduwowcj nhuwngx taams secs lowns laf Quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr vaf quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr khoong chowi cowf. Nos giuwx vai trof ddoocj quyeenf. Intel, Cisco hay Microsoft ddeer xaay duwngj nhaf mays mowis owr ddaau, hay quyx tuwowng trowj toanf caauf sex ddaauf tuw tieenf mawtj vaof ddaau chinhs laf vieecj quyeets ddinhj ai sex dduwowcj ddaauf tuw conf ai khoong. Vaf thanhf vieen cuar Quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr cungx khoong theer vieets nhuwngx towf secs trawngs ddeer chieems tinhf yeeu vaf longf trung thanhf cuar mootj nuwowcs; nhuwngx thanhf vieen nayf vieets nhuwngx taams secs ddaauf tuw nhawmf thu lowij. Vaf cacs sieeu thij vaf cacs quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr nayf thuwcj suwj khoong quan taam ddeens mauf sawcs been ngoaif cuar mootj nuwowcs. Taats car nhuwngx gif maf ddoois tuwowngj nayf quan taam laf muwcs ddooj noois mangj cuar mootj quoocs gia, heej thoongs ddieeuf hanhf vaf phaanf meemf cuar mootj coong ty vaanj hanhf ra sao vaf chinhs phur mootj quoocs gia cos theer baor veej taif sanr tuw nhaan nhuw thees naof? Vif vaayj, quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr khoong nhuwngx khoong ddaauf tuw cho mootj cuoocj chieens tranh cuar mootj nuwowcs hay xaay duwngj laij luwcj luwowngj vux trang cuar mootj nuwowcs sau mootj cuoocj chieens tranh phi nghiax - cachs maf cacs sieeu thij sex lamf, chir ddeer chieens thawngs longf trung thanhf cuar minhf - quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr sex phatj nawngj mootj nuwowcs neeus gaay ra chieens tranh vowis nuwowcs langs gieengf

bawngf cachs ruts nguoonf voons ddaauf tuw phats trieenr duy nhaats. Do ddos, cacs quoocs gia khoong cos suwj luwaj chonj naof khacs ngoaif vieecj ddoois xuwr theo mootj cachs cos theer thu huts quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr hoawcj laf lowf ddi nhuw khoong cos quaanf theer nayf vaf tuwj trar gias cho cuoocj soongs khoong cos nos. Rox rangf laf, mootj soos nuwowcs luwaj chonj cachs soongs khoong cos quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr ddeer cos theer tuwj do theo dduooir cacs vaans ddeef chinhs trij vaf mootj soos nuwowcs luoon luoon lamf nhuw vaayj. Toongr thoongs Iraq Saddam Hussein thaf luwaj chonj cachs theo dduooir tham vongj hoang tuwowngr cuar minhf, luwaf bipj vaf cuwowps bocs cacs nuwowcs langs gieengf hown laf renf luyeenj banr thaan vaof kyr luaatj cuar quaanf theer vaf buoocj nguwowif daan phair tuaan theo nhuwngx cow chees ngootj ngatj, ngows ngaanr do minhf nghix ra. Nhuwngx cow chees kieeur nhuw vaayj cos ddaayf raayx owr Bawcs Trieeuf Tieen, Afganistan, Sudan vaf Iran. Thuyeets Golden Arches khoong aps dungj nhuwngx cow chees nayf bowir vif chungs luwaj chonj khoong keets noois vowis quaanf theer vaf sieeu thij, vaf cacs nuwowcs nayf sex hoawcj laf cos ddur daauf hoawcj laf ddur heej tuw tuwowngr ddeer toonf taij trong mootj thowif gian maf khoong caanf ddeens quaanf theer. Tuy nhieen, ngayf nay, ddieeuf maf chir conf ddungs vowis mootj soos its quoocs gia. Hayx nhinf vaof Trung Quoocs, nawm 1979, Trung Quoocs khoong heef cos laays mootj cuwar hangf

McDonald s naof. Ddawngj Tieeur Binhf chir mowr roongj Trung Quoocs ra thees giowis. Khi oong Ddawngj sang Myx ddeer duwj mootj hooij nghij thuwowngj ddinhr vowis Toongr thoongs Canter, oong keer laij, nhaan tieenj khi trowr veef Trung Quoocs, oong duwj ddinhj sex xaam luwowcj Vieetj Nam bowir vif nguwowif Vieetj Nam cos ver ngaoj manj. Canter ddax coos gawngs nois vowis oong Ddawngj hieeur rawngf ddieeuf ddos chir lamf hongr hinhf anhr Trung Quoocs maf thooi (khoong phair laf neenf kinh tees), song oong Ddawngj khoong dduwowcj thuyeets phucj vaf oong ta vaanx quyeets ddinhj xaam luwowcj Vieetj Nam. Baay giowf, chungs ta sex nois veef nawm 1996. Trung Quoocs cos 207 hooij vieen cuar McDonald s. Tooi ddang cos mawtj taij Bawcs Kinh quan sats moois lieen heej cawng thawngr giuwax Trung Quoocs vaf Ddaif Loan. Tooi ddang phongr vaans mootj nhaf kinh tees cuar Hocj vieenj Khoa hocj Trung Quoocs ngay truwowcs cuoocj baauf cuwr daan chur ddaauf tieen cuar Ddaif Loan, cuoocj baauf cuwr maf nhieeuf quan chuwcs owr Bawcs Kinh sowj rawngf sex trowr thanhf mootj suwj kieenj mowr ddaauf ddeer Ddaif Loan tuyeen boos ddoocj laapj, tachs hoanf toanf ra khoir Trung Quoocs. Trung Quoocs ddang dde doaj xaam luwowcj Ddaif Loan neeus nuwowcs nayf khawng khawng muoons tuyeen boos ddoocj laapj. Neeus nhuw chungs ta ddang ngooif awn mif trong mootj nhaf hangf sang trongj owr Bawcs Kinh, tooi sex ddawtj ra mootj caau hoir ddown gianr cho nhaf kinh tees nayf laf:

Lieeuj Trung Quoocs cos theer ddur khar nawng taans coong Ddaif Loan khoong? Vaf caau trar lowif khoong chuts do duwj cuar oong nayf laf: "Khoong - nos sex chaams duwts ddaauf tuw vaof Trung Quoocs, keets thucs tawng truwowngr, keets thucs cow hooij cuoois cungf cuar chungs tooi ddeer dduooir kipj phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis". Gioongs nhuw taats car moij nguwowif, lucs ddos, tooi ddax nois vowis Chinhs phur Trung Quoocs, nhaf kinh tees nayf camr thaays Trung Quoocs sex hoanf toanf cos khar nawng lamf tieeu tan moongj ddoocj laapj cuar Ddaif Loan. Tuy nhieen, cungx khoong gioongs nhuw nhuwngx nguwowif khacs, oong nayf sawnx sangf bayf tor nhuwngx gif taats car nhuwngx vij lanhx ddaoj Trung Quoocs ddeeuf bieets, song khoong dams nois to - rawngf Trung Quoocs cos theer khoong taans coong Ddaif Loan maf khoong lamf toonr haij ddeens neenf kinh tees ddaats nuwowcs. Trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, Trung Quoocs vaf Ddaif Loan ddeeuf bij khungr hoangr kinh tees, car hai ddeeuf bieets. Nhinf tuwf phias Bawcs Kinh, Trung Quoocs sex khoong bij coo laapj, neenf kinh tees duwaj treen nhuwngx nguwowif noong daan cuar Mao chur tichj vaf ddaauf thowif Ddawngj Tieeur Binhf. Ngayf nay Trung Quoocs ddax phaanf naof ddax keet noois vowis quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr vaf hieenj nay tuw tuwowngr duy nhaats cuar cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj Trung Quoocs laf: "Giauf cos nghiax laf thinhj vuwowngj". Cacs

nhaf lanhx ddaoj cuar Trung Quoocs khoong theer thuwcj hieenj tuw tuwowngr nayf neeus khoong cos khoanr ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif xaaps xir 40 tyr USD mooix nawm ddoor vaof Trung Quoocs, chieems 20% toongr ddaauf tuw nawm vaof nuwowcs nayf. Neeus nhuw taans coong Ddaif Loan, mootj luwowngj tieenf lowns trong 40 tyr USD sex nhanh chongs tieeu tan. Quoocs hooij Myx chawcs chawns sex trar dduax bawngf cachs caams vaanj nhieeuf mawtj hangf nhaapj khaaur cuar Trung Quoocs vaof Myx, hieenj chieems khoangr 40% toongr luwonwgj hangf hoas xuaats khaaur cuar Trung Quoocs. Hieenj taij, cos 40.600 coong ty vaf cacs nhaf mays sanr xuaats cuar Ddaif Loan hoatj ddoongj owr Trung Quoocs, thuee hangf trieeuj lao ddoongj cuar Trung Quoocs. Luwowngj lao ddoongj hungf haauj nayf chawcs chawns sex khoong conf neeus Trung Quocos taans coong Ddaif Loan. Wang Shougerg, giams ddoocs Uyr ban ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif cuar Thuwowngj Hair ddax toongr keets nhuwngx ddieemr yeeus cuar Trung Quoocs neeus chieens tranh vowis Ddaif Loan xayr ra khi oong coong boos taij thowif kyf ddinhr ddieemr cuar cuoocj khungr hoang Trung Quoocs - Ddaif Loan rawngf thaamj chis neeus Trung Quoocs buoocj phair taans coong Ddaif Loan, "sex khoong cos thay ddooir lowns trong thais ddooj cuar chungs tooi vowis cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw Ddaif Loan". Tooi thichs caau nois ddos: Ngay car khi chungs tooi xaam luwowcj nuwowcs banj, chungs tooi hy vongj cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw cuar nuwowcs banj sex khoong chieems laays nos veef

lamf cuar rieeng minhf! (Ddaay khoong phair laf mootj ruir ro khi Trung Quoocs theo dduooir mootj chieens luwowcj "xung ddootj khoong ddoor maus" mowis, chieens luwowcj bao goomf nhieeuf hinhf thuwcs chieens tranh ddieenj tuwr coong ngheej cao dduwowcj thieets kees ddeer phas huyr tamj thowif mootj neenf kinh tees phats trieenr. Mucj ddichs rox rangf laf mootj ngayf naof ddos sex choopj laays quar truwngs vangf Ddaif Loan maf khoong caanf phair taans coong nos. Tuy nhieen, suwj huyr dieetj kinh tees vaanx baor ddamr laanx nhau nayf thuwcj suwj laf laanx nhau. Ddaif Loan cos khar nawng ddanhs maats longf tin cuar cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw quoocs tees thaamj chis laf its hown Trung Quoocs vaf ddos laf mootj lys do giair thichs ddangf ddoois laapj Ddaif Loan, DPP mowis ddaay khoong thuwaf nhaanj cam keets ddoocj laapj cuar Ddaif Loan. Saber-rattling cuar Trung Quoocs cos theer quyeets ddinhj neenf kinh tees Ddaif Loan. Vaof thangs 7/1995, khi Trung Quocs laanf ddaauf tieen phongs 4 chieecs teen luwar M-9 ddeer bayf tor suwj phaanx nooj veef chuyeenss vieengs thawm cuar Toongr thoongs Ddaif Loan Lee Teng-hiu towis truwowngf Ddaij hocj Cornell, ngay laapj tuwcs, thij truwowngf coor phieeus Ddaif Loan ddax tutj 33% gias trij vaf duwj truwx ngoaij teej caur Ddaif Loan chir conf muwcs 500 trieeuj USD/ngayf. Tooi hoanf toanf khoong nghi ngowf gif veef ddieeuf nayf neeus Ddaif Loan cuws tieeps tucj theo dduooir moongj ddoocj laapj. Trung Quoocs sex huy ddoongj ddeens quaan

ddooij ddeer ngawn chawnj ngay ys ddinhj nayf - baats luaanj haauj quar kinh tees sau nayf sex ra sao. Khoong mootj vij lanhx ddaoj Trung Quoocs naof cos theer toonf taij neeus oong ta ddeer Ddaif Loan tuwj do tuyeen boos ddoocj laapj. Suwj ddungs ddawns trong dduwowngf loois cuar booj mays lanhx ddaoj Trung Quoocs naof cos theer toonf taij cho ddeens ngayf nay neeus thieeus ddi nguoonf ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif lieen tucj cungx nhuw thuwowng maij. Suwj ddungs ddawns trong dduwowngf loois chir ddaoj baay giowf thaamj chis conf phuj thuoocj nhieeuf hown vaof ddieeuf nayf. Do vaayj, booj mays lanhx ddaoj cuar Trung Quoocs ddax lamf mootj soos tinhs toans raats khacs nhau, giowf ddaay, hoj quyeets ddinhj mootj mawtj keets noois vowis quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr gioongs nhuw ddax lamf trong quas khuws. Cuoois cungf, vaof nawm 1996, khungr hoangr giuwax Trung Quoocs vaf Ddaif Loan ddax dduwowcj giair quyeets bowir mootj lieen minh giuwax cuwowngf quoocs nayf vaf cacs sieeu thij. Myx ddax cho mootj hangx vaanj tair hangf khoong ra khoir Ddaif Loan vaf cacs Sieeu thij guwir mootj thoong ddieepj thoong qua khungr hoangr taif chinhs owr DDaif Loan vaf thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans owr Hongkong. Car hai vieecj lamf nayf ddeeuf caanf thieets, car hai ddeeuf cos mootj anhr huwowngr nhaats ddinhj ddeens vieecj ngawn canr Trung Quoocs dduwa ra baats cuws dda doaj naof vowis Ddaif Loan - song chir cos cuwowngf quoocs nayf cos dduwowcj khoanr vay.

Nhuwngx cuoocj chieens tranh lowns xayr ra chir khi cacs nuwowcs lowns muoons ddanhs nhau vaf banr chaats cuar cacs nuwowcs lowns trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay khoong chir ddown gianr laf nhayr vaof luwar. Thay vif bij thu huts vaof cacs cuoocj xung ddootj khu vuwcj nhuw Bosnia, Rwanda, Liberia, Algeria vaf Kosovo, cacs thees luwcj manhj ngayf nay thichs xaay duwngj nhuwngx thanhf trif bawngf sawts xung quanh cacs cuoocj nooij chieens nayf vaf luwownj lowf xung quanh chungs mawcj cho chungs chir laf nhuwngx nguwowif langs gieengf kems coir. Ddos laf lys do taij sao nhieeuf cuoocj xung ddootj quaan ddooij ngayf nay, thay vif trowr neen toanf caauf hoas mootj cachs tuwj nhieen nhow owr thowif chieens tranh lanhj, laij cos xu huwowngs trowr neen thaaps kems. Ddieeuf nayf cos theer laf mootj ddieeuf khoong may bowir trong boois canhr nhuw vaayj, cacs nuwowcs sex ddeex dangf bor qua, song ddos laf thuwcj tees. Trong khi nhieeuf cuoocj khungr hoangr quaan suwj khu vuwcj trowr neen voo ichs, ddieeuf gif khieens cacs cuoocj xung ddootj nayf theo huwowngs toanf caauf hoas - nhuw Mehico hooif giuwax thaapj nieen 90, Ddoong Nam As nhuwngx nawm cuoois thaapj nieen 90 vaf Nga cuoois thaapj nieen 90. Ddos chinhs laf cacs cuoocj khungr hoangr kinh tees khu vuwcj vaf tieemf nawng laay lan sang cacs thij truwowngf khacs, nhuwngx thij truwowngf ddax quyeets ddinhj toanf caauf hoas ngay tuwf nhuwngx nawm ddaauf. Thuyeets "domino", thuyeets ddax tuwngf thuoocj

veef thees giowis cuar chinhs trij, giowf ddaay laij thuoocj veef thees giowis taif chinhs. Thuyeets Golden Arches neeu baatj mootj con dduwowngf maf theo ddos toanf caauf hoas anhr huwowngr towis chinhs trij bef phais khu vuwcj bawngf cachs tawng cais gias phair trar cho cacs cuoocj xung ddootj thoong qua hooij nhaapj kinh tees. Vis duj, thuyeets nayf taoj ra cacs nguoonf luwcj mowis, been canhj cacs bieenj phaps quaan suwj coor ddieenr nhuw xe tawng, mays bay vaf teen luwar, nos cungx taoj ra cacs aps luwcj mowis cho cacs nuwowcs nayf khi thay ddooir cachs thuwcs toor chuwcs, nhuwngx aps luwcj khoong ddeens tuwf cacs cuoocj taans coong quaan suwj baats ngowf cuar mootj nuwowcs nayf vaof mootj nuwowcs khacs maf ddeens tuwf cacs cuoocj xaam luwowcj voo hinhf cuar cacs Sieeu thij vaf nhuwngx cas nhaan cos thees luwcj phi thwuowngf. Cachs toots nhaats ddeer nhinf ra ddieeuf nayf laf phair thaam nhaapj vaof mootj vungf, nhuw Trung Ddoong chawngr hanj vaf ddanhs gias nos tuwf mootj quan ddieemr cuar nguwowif theo chur truwowng toanf caauf hoas dda phuwowng dieenj. Banj hayx bawts ddaauf nhinf tuwf nhuwngx thuws thaatj suwj haaps daanx. Vaof muaf thu nawm 1997, tooi ddang owr thawm Israel. Tieens trinhf hoaf binhf ddang owr thowif ddieemr ddawcj bieetj thaaps, song tooi ddax tinhf cowf bieets mootj caau chuyeenj veef giowis kinh doanh treen mootj towf baos. Caau chuyeenj nayf cho bieets, ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif vaof Israel lucs ddos raats lowns. Ddieeuf nayf ddax

cuoons huts tooi, vif vaayj, tooi ddax ddeens gawpj Jacob Frenkel, thoongs ddoocs Ngaan hangf trung uwowng Israel vaf ddax hoir oong ta nhuw sau: "Lamf thees naof maf trong khi tieens trinhf hoaf binhf owr Trung Ddoong ddang owr muwcs thaaps maf ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif vaof khu vuwcj nayf laij tawng leen?"Caau trar lowif tooi nhaanj dduwowcj tuwf Frenkel laf, ngayf nay Israel thay ddooir raats nhanh, tuwf mootj neenf kinh tees cux kyx lacj haauj cuar nhuwngx quar cam, nhuwngx vieen kim cuwowng vaf nganhf deetj may sang mootj neenf kinh tees coong ngheej cao. Vaf ddieeuf nayf, theo nhuwngx cachs naof ddos, ddax taoj cho Israel mootj suwcs ddeef khangs truwowcs nhuwngx suwcs eps chinhs trij cuar khoois Araapj nhuw khungr boos, taayr chay vaf taats car nhuwngx baats oonr cuar tieens trinhf hoaf binhf, ddoongf thowif conf lamf Israel deex bij toonr thuwowng truwowcs mootj cuoocj chieens tranh binhf thuwowngf.Ddaay laf lys do: Truwowcs ddaay, Israel troongf raats nhieeuf cam, Maroc cungx troongf cam, Taay Ban Nha cungx troongf cam. Do ddos, neeus mootj nuwowcs nhuw Nhaatj Banr hay Phaps khoong thichs mootj chinhs sachs naof cuar Israel veef khu bowf Taay, nuwowcs ddos cos theer deex dangf truwngf phatj Israel bawngf cachs mua cam cuar mootj nuwowcs khacs. Tuy nhieen, ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra khi mootj coong ty cuar Israel, Galilco Technology Ltd laf nhaf sangs chees ra coong tawcs mootj chieeuf Ethernet dduwowcj suwr dungj trong nhieeuf heej thoongs truyeenf thoong duwx lieeuj

nooij booj? Banj khoong theer thaays ddieeuf nayf owr Maroc. Ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra khi cacs coong ty cuar Israel bawts ddaauf chieems linhx mootj nganhf coong ngheej cao muix nhonj nhuw coong cuj taoj maatj max truwcj tuyeens phucj vuj cho baor maatj Internet, coong cuj dduwowcj xaay duwngj xung quanh nhuwngx thuaatj toans phuwcs tapj dduwowcj phats trieenr trong Technion vaf Quaan ddooij Israel? Banj cungx khoong theer thaays ddieeuf nayf owr Taay Ban Nha. Do ddos, taats car laf moij nguwowif ddeeuf camr thaays Israel thaatj ddeex gaanf, baats luaanj tinhf hinhf tieens trinhf hoaf binhf lucs baays giowf. Mooix coong ty coong ngheej cao cuar Myx ddeeuf cos chi nhanhs owr Israel - Intel vuwaf xaay duwngj mootj nhaf mays chees taoj con chip trij gias 1,5 tyr USD - hoawcj sow huwux mootj phaanf cuar mootj coong ty mays tinhs Israel. Nhaatj Banr, mootj nuwowcs luoon luoon nes tranhs Israel vaf sowj haix nhuwngx mieengs ddonf cuar Araapj baay giowf laf nhaf ddaauf tuw voons thuws hai taij Israel sau Myx. Nhaatj Banr khoong gioir trong linhx vuwcj thieets kees phaanf meemf vaf hieenj ddang coos gawngs thu nhaanj cacs coong ty phaanf meemf cuar Israel. Tooi ddax phats hieenj ra ddieeuf nuwcj cuwowif nayf khi conf laf phongs vieen cuar towf Thowif baos New York (New York Times) taij Jerusalem hooif giuwax thaapj nieen 80, chieecs oo too duy nhaats Nhaatj Banr banj cos theer mua owr Israel thowif baays giowf chir laf mootj chieecs Daihatsu hoawcj mootj chieecs Subaru. Coong ty

Japan Inc baays giowf chir bans nhuwngx chieecs oo too thuwcj suwj toots cho Araapj. Khoong cos gif khown. Ngayf nay, banj cos theer mua baats kyf chieecs Lexus naof banj thichs owr Israel bowir vif veef linhx vuwcj kinh teets, Israel ngayf nayf laf mootj nhaf xuaats khaaur nawng luwowngj lowns hown Araapj Xee Uts. Ddos laf, thoong qua xuaats khaaur phaanf meemf, con chips vaf cacs coong ngheej cao mowis khacs, Israel ddang xuaats khaaur cacs nguoonf luwcj cuar neenf kinh tees thoong tin ngayf nay vaf taats car cacs nuwowcs ddeeuf muoons cos nguoonf luwcj ddos, baats keer Israel thuocj Palestin, chir vif hoj muons cos daauf luwar trong nhuwngx nawm 1970 baats luaanj cacs nuwowcs Araapj cos phair Do Thais hay khoong. Ddieemr nayf thuwcj suwj cos ys nghiax chinhs trij ddiaj lys. Mootj thuwowng gia nguwowif Israel ddax cos laanf nois vowis tooi "Neeus banj cos coong ngheej nhaan loaij muoons, khoong ai quan taam ddeens vieecj banj cos choongs ddoois nguwowif Paelestin hay khoong". Hayx nhinf vaof nhuwngx con soos. Nawm 1998, Trung Quoocs cos 52 nhaf khoa hocj lamf coong tacs nghieen cuwus taij Vieenj Weizmann cos tieengs cuar Israel. Aans Ddooj cungx cos 52 nhaf khoa hocj. Hai nuwowcs nayf, truwowcs ddaay khoong heef dinhs dangs ddeens Israel trong nhuwngx nawm 70 thif hieenj nay laij ddang coos gawngs dduwa cacs nhaf khoa hocj cuar minhf ddeens ddaay. Mootj lys do khacs maf Israel mieenx nhieemx vowis cacs aps luwcj thaaps laf vieecj truyeenf bas kieens thuwcs

coong ngheej cao gaanf nhuw kheps kins vaf khoong deex gif phas vowx dduwowcj. Mootj vaif nguwowif truyeenf bas qua modem. Ddaauf tuw coong ngheej cao owr Israel cungx phaanf lowns laf ddaauf tuw vaof con nguwowif vaf nawng luwcj tris ocs, khoong phair ddaauf tuw cho cacs nhaf mays maf cos theer deex dangf bij phas huyr. Been canhj ddos, vieecj xuaats khaaur kieens thuwcs coong ngheej cao sex khoong phair sang cacs nuwowcs langs gieengf, cho nhuwngx nuwowcs ddang cos xung ddootj maf phair laf nhuwngx thij truwowngf xa xooi owr chaau As, chaau Aau vaf Bawcs Myx. Treen thuwcj tees, phaanf lowns cacs coong ty coong ngheej cao cuar Israel chawngr bans gif car treen thij truwowngf nooij ddiaj vaf thij truwowngf Trung Ddoong, bowir thees hoj khoong toonr haij gif ddeens neenf chinhs trij cuar khu vuwcj. Ddos khoong phair laf mootj suwj tinhf cowf khi Tel Aviv Hilton quyeets ddinhj ddawtj mootj nhaf hangf sushi vaof nhuwngx nawm 1990, chuws khoong phair laf mootj nhaf hangf Araapj. Cacs coong ty coong ngheej cao cuar Israel cungx ddaauf tuw phaanf lowns voons lieengs cuar minhf vaof Wall Stret hoawcj cacs coong ty voons kinh doanh owr Silicon Valley maf khoong phuj thuoocj vaof Sowr giao dichj chuwngs khoans Tel Aviv. Vaf xu huwowngs cuoois cungf baay giowf laf vif cacs coong ty coong ngheej cao cuar Israel ddeer ddawtj cow sowr hoatj ddoongj cuar minhf vowis mootj chi nhanhs owr Silicon Valley vaf mootj chi nhanhs owr Israel. Check Point, mootj coong ty cuar Israel kieemr soats 50% thij truwonwf an ninh mangj

Internet veef buwcs tuwowngf luwar ddeer baor veej thoong tin, cos mootj vawn phongf vaf mootj truj sowr nghieen cuwus owr Israel vaf trar mootj soos khoanr thuees owr ddaay, song giowf ddaay cungx ddax ddawtj mootj vawn phongf owr Silicon Valley ddeer tieeps caanj gaanf hown vowis thij truwowngf. Mootj nhaf phaan tichs cuar Wall Stheet maf tooi bieets, nguwowif cos hieeur bieets khas rox veef nganhf coong ngheiepj coong ngheej cao cuar Israel ddax nois vowis tooi laf hieenj giowf baf ddang danhf nhieeuf thowif gian hown ddeer sang California ddeer timf hieeur cacs coong ty cuar Israel hown laf cacs coong ty cuar Tel Aviv. Mawcj duf vaayj, vowis taats car cacs lys do treen, Israel vaanx deex bij toonr thuwowng veef nhieeuf mawtj. Trong khi Israel ddang phats trieenr mootj neenf kinh tees tri thuwcs, nhuwngx coong nhaan tri thuws voo cungf nawng ddoongj vaf thichs soongs owr nhuwngx nowi tuyeetj vowif. Neeus cacs coong nhaan tri thuwcs quan trongj nayf thaays rawngf tinhf hinhf ddax ddatj towis mootj ddieemr khoong theer chiuj dduwngj nooir - do mootj cuoocj xung ddootj khoong bao giowf chaams duwts hoawcj mootj moois baats hoaf toon giaos - hoj sex quyeets ddinhj ra ddi hoawcj hoj sex ddawtj theem ngayf cangf nhieeuf cacs truj sowr ngoaif Israel. Tuy rawngf mootj tinhf hinhf tooif teej nhuw vaayj chir laf tuwowngr tuwowngj, song ddaay khoong phair laf mootj ddieeuf khoong ddangs suy nghix. Vowis muwcs thu nhaapj 17.000 USD/nawm binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif, Israel ngayf cangf cos mootj muwcs soongs tuwowng

dduwowng owr Anh. Israel laf mootj ddaats nuwowcs cuar McDonald. Neeus mootj vij Thur tuwonwgs Israel ddax tuwngf keeu goij cacs thieeus nieen Israel trowr veef vaf gianhf laij khu bowf Taay hoawcj dair Gaza, gioongs nhuw mootj cuoocj chieens cuar luwaj chonj, chuws khoong phair laf soongs conf, raats nhieeuf coong nhaan tri thuwcs nguwowif Israel sex bij dduooir. Dduwowng nhieen laf nhuw vaayj, neeus mootj ai ddos khoong keets noois vowis quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr, nhuw Saddam Hussein hay mootj soos ker khungr boos chawngr hanj, cos vux khis hatj nhaan vaf taans coong Israel, nos sex khoong quan taam ddeens neenf kinh tees ddos laf coong ngheej cao hay thaaps. Suwcs manhj quaan suwj vaanx laf vaans ddeef chinhs. Nhuwng, tooi tin vaof khoangr cachs suwcs manhj phi quaan suwj giuwax Israel vaf cacs nuwowcs Araapj sex roongj hown vaf nhanh hown trong thaapj kyr towis, neeus Israel cos theer bor cuoocj xung ddootj Israel-Palestine laij phias sau. Khi taats car nhuwngx thuws maf banj chaof bans ra thees giowis chir laf lao ddoongj vaf daauf luwar loaij rer tieenf, gaanf gioongs nhuw truwowngf howpj cuar haauf heets cacs nuwowcs Araapj, banj ddax bij hanj chees bowir soos luwowngj lao ddoongj maf banj cos vaf gias car daauf luwar maf banjchaof bans. Song, khi maf banj cos mootj neenf kinh tees maf owr ddos banj luwaj chonj suwj thinhj vuwowngj vaf cos khar nawng thu nhaapj kieens thuwcs, voons vaf cacs taif nguyeen tuwf khawps nowi treen thees giowis, banj sex khoong heef bij phuj thuoocj vaof soos

luwowngj lao ddoongj cungx nhuw gias car daauf luwar, vaf Israel cungx vaayj. Ngayf xuwa, cos hai cuwowngf quoocs treen soong owr Trung Ddong laf: Ai Caapj treen soong Nile vaf Iraq treen soong Tigris vaf Euphrates. Trong thees kyr 21, tooi tin rawngf sex cos mootj thees luwcj mowis xuaats hieenj, ddos laf Israel treen soong Jordan. Israel laf mootj nuwowcs ddi ddaauf trong linhx vuwcj coong ngheej cao vaf sex keos theo Jordan vaf Palestine. Siemens ddax xaay duwngj mootj nhaf mays owr Israel, Siemens Data Communications, gaanf Haifa vaf mootj nhoms coong nhaan Palestine cuar Siemens owr thij traans khu bowf Taay Ramallah, vowis truj sowr chinhs cuar Siemens ddawtj taij Dduwcs. Ddos mowis chir laf bawts ddaauf. Ngayf nay, trieenr vongj toanf caauf hoas tuwowng tuwj raats cos ichs cho vieecj giar thichs thees giowis Hooif giaos Araapj. Thangs 11/1997, tooi ddax cos chuyeens thawm vinhj Persian. Tooi sex keer cho cacs banj nghe 4 caau chuyeenj veef chuyeens ddi nayf. Caau chuyeenj thuws nhaats: Trong chuyeens duwngf chaan laaanf ddaauf tieen taij Kuwat, lucs ddos khoangr 10 giowf ddeem, tooi chuaanr bij ddi nghir taij khachs sanj Sheraton, ddieenj thoaij keeu vang. Nguwowif goij cho tooi laf mootj nguwowif phuj nuwx trer nguwowif Kuwat. Coo ta nois vowis tooi rawngf coo ta ddang lamf vieecj cho Thoong taans xax Kuwat (KUNA), raats thuwowngf xuyeen dichj cacs baif baos cuar tooi vaf ngor ys muoons phongr vaans tooi. Tooi voo cungf ngacj nhieen bowir cus

ddieenj thoaij nayf - mootj phuj nuwx nhaf baos Kuwat goij ddieenj cho mootj nhaf baos huwowng Taay taij khachs sanj lucs 10 giowf ddeem. Tooi ddax nois vowis coo ta rawngf tooi sex ddi thawm cacs mor daauf vaof ngayf mai vaf neeus coo ta cos theer ddi cungf tooi, nhuwng coo nayf ddax ddeens gawpj tooi ngay 7 giowf sangs hoom nay taij hanhf lang khachs sanj. Lucs 7 giowf sangs, coo ta ddang ddowij tooi owr ddos vowis mangj che kins mawtj. Sau nayf, tooi mowis phats hieenj ra coo ta raats trer. Lucs ddos, tooi ddax hoir coo ta xem coo cos anh em ruootj khoong. Coo ta trar lowif: "Tooi cos mootj anh trai. Anh aays mowis laapj gia ddinhf vowis mootj phuj nuwx Kuwat anh aays quen treen mangj trong mootj phongf chat danhf cho nguwowif Kuwat". Nhuwngx gif coo ta nois vowis tooi, sau nayf tooi mowis phats hieenj ra, laf ddos laf mootj cuoocj hoon nhaan dda chungr toocj. Mootj gia ddinhf nguwowif Hooif giaos Sunni conf gia ddinhf kia laf nguwowif Shiites. Tuy nhieen, cawpj vowj choongf nayf ddax gawpj nhau treen mangj, nowi khoong heef ngawn canr nhuwngx leef thois cux vaf nhuwngx hanj chees cuar xax hooij Kuwat, vaf khi hoj gawpj nhau, tinhf yeeu ddax chowms nowr ngay tuwf cais nhinf ddaauf tieen (hay tinhf yeeu tuwf "byte" ddaauf tieen nhuw ai ddos ddax nois". Cha mej coo gais raats buoonf veef ddieeuf nayf. Song coo gais ddax nois vowis hoj rawngf coo sex laays choongf, duf cha mej cos muoons hay khoong vaf cuoois cungf hoj ddax phair muir longf. "Chieecs banhs cuwowis cuar hoj laf mootj cais mays tinhs vaf mootj banf

phims", nuwx nhaf baos trer nguwowif Kuwat nois vowis tooi. Caau chuyeenj thuws hai: Vaanx laf owr Kuwat, tooi ddi thawm Ibrahim S. Dabdoub, toongr giams ddoocs Ngaan hangf trung uwowng Kuwat vaf mootj trong cacs chur ngaan hangf dduwowcj kinhs trongj nhaats owr nuwowcs nayf. Khi tooi ddeens vawn phongf cuar oong owr thanhf phoos Kuwat, oong thuwcj suwj xucs ddoongj. "Cos chuyeenj gif vaayj?" tooi hoir. Dabdoub giair thichs rawngf Hawngx hangf khoong Kuwat, mootj hangx vaanj tair quoocs gia vuwaf mowis tung ra hai chieecs Boeing mowis mua ddeer ddaaus thaauf. Ddaay laf mootj loaij hinhf kinh doanh Ngaan hangf trung uwowng ddax tuwngf aps dungj trong quas khuws raats thanhf coong. Oong tieeps tucj giair thichs, lucs ddos, ngaan hangf cuar oong ddax maats quyeenf ddaaus thaauf vaof tay mootj ngaan hangf goij laf Ngaan hangf quoocs gia Maryland vowis gias trar dduwa ra chir cao hown 1/4 ddieemr sow vowis muwcs ban ddaauf, ddaay thuwcj suwj laf mootj muwcs gias thaaps. "Ddos laf bans phas gias, gioongs nhuw kieeur phas gias taif chinhs", Dabdoub gaof leen. Tooi bieets oong nois ddeens nhuwngx nuwowcs xuaats khaaur hangf hoas cuar minhf vowis gias thaaps hown chi phis sanr xuaats thuwcj tees nhawmf thoongs linhx thij truowwngf. "Ddos khoong phair laf mootj cuoocj chowi coong bawngf. Mootj ngaan hangf khu vuwcj lowns cuar Myx, thaamj chis khoong phair laf mootj ngaan hangf chuyeen kinh doanh tieenf teej, khoong dduwowcj nhieeuf nguwowif

bieets ddeens, canhj tranh vowis cacs ngaan hangf ddiaj phuwowng cuar Kuwat vaf ddax thawngs thaauf."Caau chuyeenj thuws ba: Mootj ngayf, tooi ddi tuwf Kuwat ddeens Qatar ddeer duwj mootj hooij thaor. Khi tooi ddang suwar soanj ddoof ddacj trong phongf rieeng taij khachs sanj Sheraton, ddieenj thoaij laij reo. Ddos laf mootj nhaf baos nuwx 21 tuooir nguwowif Qatar. Coo ta ddax ddocj sachs cuar tooi vaf ngor ys muoons gawpj tooi. (Tooi khoong heef duwngj leen chuyeenj nayf, song vowj tooi khoong tin ddieeuf nayf). Tooi nois vowis coo ta rawngf tooi phair ra saan bay ngay, nhuwng neeus muoons, coo ta cos theer ddi cungf tooi, chungs tooi cos theer nois chuyeenj treen oo too. Coo ta chaaps nhaanj lowif ddeef nghij cuar tooi. Coo aays laf mootj phuj nuwx trer raats ddepj, raats thoong minh vaf nois tieengs Anh raats toots. Treen thuwcj tees, voons tieengs Anh cuar coo aays toots ddeens nooix maf tooi ddax nois vowis coo aays laf coo ddax bao giowf vieets baos bawngf tieengs Anh chuwa, bowir vif neeus ddax tuwngf lamf nhuw vaayj, coo aays cos theer lamf vieecj cho towf Thowif baos New York vowis tuw cachs coongj tacs vieen trong suoots thowif gian dieenx raa Hooij nghij thuwowngj ddinhr kinh tees Trung Ddoong sawps towis. Vaf coo aays nois, "thus thaatj vowis anh, tooi vieets baif cho mootj towf baos ddieenj tuwr cuar vungf Vinhj vaf chinhs phur cuar tooi khoong bieets chuyeenj nayf". Tooi camr thaays raats huwngs thus vaf chowtj nghix, mootj nguwowif phuj nuwx trer Araapj phair can ddamr

lawms mowis dams nois vowis car thees giowis veef ddaats nuwowcs cuar minhf qua Internet vaf chinhs phur cuar coo thaamj chis khoong heef bieets cos coo ta treen ddowif. Ddos hawnr laf chuyeenj khoong tuwowngr tuwowngj dduwowcj trong 10 nawm truwowcs. Song, baay giowf laf tuwowng lai. Ngayf nay mootj soos chuwowng trinhf truyeenf hinhf phoos bieens bawngf tieengs Arapj vaf mootj towf baos cos anhr huwowngr bawngf tieengs Araapj ddeeuf dduwowcj phats vaf in ra owr chaau Aau bowir cacs coong ty tuw nhaan vaf nawmf ngoaif quyeenf kieemr soats cuar baats cuws mootj chinhs quyeenf ddiaj phuwowng naof. Caau chuyeenj thuws tuw: Araapj Xee Uts ddang xem xets vieecj cho pheps phuj nuwx lais xe, mootj ddieeuf luoon bij caams. Vans ddeef nayf ddax bij phanr ddoois kichj lieetj ngay trong nooij booj nuwowcs Araapj Xee Uts tuwf nhieeuf nam nay, song cuoois cungf ddax dduwowcj xem xets. Taij sao laij nhuw vaayj? Bowir vif vowis vieecj gias daauf luwar giamr, Anh cangf cangf khoong ddur khar nawng chi trar cho 500 nganf nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif ddeens Araapj Xee Uts ddeer lamf lais xe. Hayx xem baif phongr vaans in treen towf baos bawngf tieengs Araapj Al- Quds al-Arabi vaf dduwowcj dichj bowir Mideast Mirror ngayf 17/4/1998. Baif phongr vaans dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj bowir Hoangf tuwr Talal bin Abdelaziz, thanhf vieen tuwj do nhaats cuar gia ddinhf Xee Uts. Talal laf anh em cungf cha khacs mej cuar car nhaf vua Fahd vaf Booj truwowngr Booj quoocs phongf Sultan, laf cha cuar

Hoangf tuwr al-Waleed bin Talal, nhaf tuw banr nawng ddoongj nhaats cuar nuwowcs Araapj Xee Uts. Khi dduwowcj hoir lieeuj oong cos ungr hooj vieecj cho pheps phuj nuwx lais xe khoong, Talal ungr hooj hoanf toanf vaf theem: "Phuj nuwx Xee Uts thuwowngf cuwowix lacj ddaf vaf ddi giuwax nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong vaof ban ddeem. Cos gif khacs giuwax mootj con lacj ddaf vaf mootj cais oo too naof?....Phuj nuwx lais xe ddax trowr thanhf mootj ddieeuf caanf thieets cuar xax hooij. Chungs ta chuyeenr giao hangf trieeuj dollar thanhf ddoongf tieenf manhj towis quee huwowng cuar nhuwngx nguwowif lais xe xa xuws. Chungs ta cos theer tuwj cuwus giups chinhs minhf."Hongf tuwr Talal tieeps: "Cair cachs chinhs trij ddang daanf trowr thanhf mootj phaanf cuar toanf caauf hoas vaf chungs ta phair tuwj chuaanr bij kyx cangf cho suwj thay ddooir mowis mer nayf veef taats car moij mawtj... Toanf caauf hoas hieenj duwaj treen neenf daan chur, quyeenf con nguwowif vaf kinh tees thij truwowngf. Ddax cos laanf mootj ai ddos ddax goij dduaf toanf caauf hoas laf, thowif trang cuar luwas tuooir. Neeus ddangr coongj sanr Trung Quoocs ddang mawcj, thowif trang nayf, vaayj nhuwngx nuwowcs nhor trong thees giowis Araapj nayf thif sao? Chawcs chawns hoj sex phair nhaanj ra rawngf suwj thay ddooir nayf laf khoong theer nes tranhs."Nhuwngx caau chuyeenj nayf nois leen ddieeuf gif? Chungs tooi vowis chungs ta rawngf nhuwngx gif Saddam Hussein lamf hoawcj khoong lamf, nuwowcs langs gieenf

naof oong ta xaam luwowcj hoawcj khoong xaam luwowcj sex cos mootj tacs ddoongj to lowns towis suwj oonr ddinhj cuar Trung Ddoong. Vaf hanhf ddoongj nayf cuar oong cos theer sex lamf bungf noor nhieeuf hown cacs cuoocj chieens tranh vaf nguwngf bawns truwowcs khi oong ta thuwcj hieenj xong ys ddinhj cuar minhf. Tuy nhieen cungf lucs ddos, laij xuaats hieenj mootj cuoocj chieens tranh khacs, thaamf lawngj hown owr Trung Ddoong - cuoocj chieens tranh cuar thoong tin vaf voons ddaauf tuw tuw nhaan thoong qua heej thoongs toanf caauf mowis. Tuwf nhieeuf nawm nay, thees giowis Araapj ddax bij ngawn bowir mootj buwcs tuwowngf vowis cacs cuoocj cachs mangj treen thij truwowngf thoong tin vaf taif chinhs, cacs cuoocj cachs mangj ddax lamf thay ddooir caar chaau As vaf nhieeuf phaanf khacs treen thees giowis. Daauf luwar cho pheps daan Araapj vaf Iran thoats khoir nhieeuf suwcs eps veef vieecj cow caaus laij, ddinhj huwowngs vaf tuw nhaan hoas neenf kinh tees. Nos cho pheps hoj xaay duwngj hangf raof baor veej ddaats nuwowcs truwowcs nhuwngx suwcs eps vaf giuwx cho cacs hangf raof nayf ngayf cangf vuwngx chawcs hown ngay car khi buwcs tuwowngf Berlin supj ddor. Tuy nhieen, taats car chir duwngf laij owr ddos. Mucs ddooj cacs xax hooij Araapj phanr uwngs laij truwowcs suwj xaam luwowcj cuar thoong tin vaf ddaauf tuw cas nhaan - lieeuj sex chaaps nhaanj nos, lamf theo nos, cuwowngx laij nos hoawcj choongs ddoois nos - sex cos mootj tacs ddoongj ddoois vowis chinhs trij bef phais khu vuwcj cuar

khu vuwcj nayf gioongs nhuw Saddam Hussein. Vaf neeus banj khoong nhinf thaays cuoocj chieens thaamf lawngj nayf, banj cungx sex khoong thaays Trung Ddoong cuar ngayf nay vaf neeus banj khoong quan taam gif ddeens cuoocj chieens nayf banj cungx khoong theer vachj chieens luwowcj chawcs chawns cho Trung Ddoong ngayf nay. Banj sex dduwowcj khuyeen rawngf: Vowis cuoocj chieens tranh thaamf lawngj nayf, sex khoong conf cos leenhj nguwngf bawns. Mootj laanf, tooi ddi daoj phoos cungf vowis mootj coongj tacs vieen towf Thowif baos New York (New York Times) owr ddos, owr ddos mootj nguwowif phuj nuwx Iran 21 tuooir ddawcj phong cachs Taay. Chungs tooi cungf trof chuyeenj veef anhr huwowngr cuar daauf luwar ddoois vowis neenf chinhs trij Iran, ddawcj bieetj laf daauf luwar cho pheps cacs vij thur linhx Hooif giaos cao tuooir cuar Iran giuwx chieecs ghees cuar minhf laau hown laf hoj cos theer lamf, bowir chinhs doanh thu tuwf daauf luwar ddax vuwcj ddaayj neenf kinh tees yeeus kems cuar Iran duwowis chees ddooj Hooif giaos. Daauf luwar, khoong chir laf suwj nhieetj tinhf mang tinhs chaats toon giaos, laf vux khis bis maatj thuwcj suwj cuar cacs vij thur linhx Hooif giaos cao tuooir. Neeus khoong cos suwj baor ddamr taif chinhs maf daauf luwar cung caaps, cacs vij thur linhx nayf cos khi ddax phair mowr cuwar thij truwowngf Iran vaf khoacs treen minhf chieecs aos khoacs vangf, bowir vif neenf kinh tees cuar nos ddown gianr laf khoong theer choongs ddowx dduwowcj gia tawng daan soos neeus

khoong cos khoanr ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif khoongr loof. Khi chungs tooi thaor luaanj veef vaans ddeef nayf, nguwowif phuj nuwx trer Iran ddax nois mootj vaif ddieeuf maf tooi khoong theer naof queen. Coo aays ddax nois veef Iran: "Chungs tooi khoong chir cos daauf luwar maf chungs tooi conf cos nets gif ddos gioongs Nhaatj Banr". Vaf tooi ddax huwas vowis coo aays mootj ddieeuf. Ngayf naof ddos, nhuwngx mor daauf cuar Iran canj kieetj hoawcj thees giowis cos mootj luwaj chonj khacs vaf neeus ddieeuf ddos xayr ra, cacs vij thur linhx Hooif giaos cao tuooir sex phair luwaj chonj hoawcj laf khoacs leen minhf chieecs aos khoacs vangf hoawcj laf bij ddanhs baatj ra ngoaif. "Hayx thoong baos cho tooi bieets ngayf naof Iran canj kieetj vaf tooi sex nois vowis coo veef ngayf cacs vij thur linhx Hoif Giaos Gorbachev sex xuaats hieenj treen manf anhr", tooi nois vowis coo aay. Vaf Ronald McDonald cungx vaayj. Trao tawngj, khoong phair taats car moij nguwowif ddeeuf nhinf thees giowis qua lawng kinhs toanf caauf hoas nayf. Nawm 1996, tooi ddax ddeens thawm Maroc vaf ddax dungf buwax toois vowis mootj nguwowif banj laf nhaf ngoaij giao nguwowif Myx. Tooi ddax gawpj anh banj nayf laanf ddaauf tieen owr Moscow hooif nhuwngx nawm 80. Anh aays ddax giair thichs cho tooi hieeur suwj khacs bieetj giuwax ngheef nghieepj cuar anh aays so vowis hooif conf chieens tranh lanhj, nhuwngx thees luwcj hinhf thanhf neen ddaats nuwowcs anh ddang lamf vieecj vaf car nhuwngx tinhf hinhf thees giowis nois chung, baay giowr

raats u ams so vowis xung ddootj quyeenf luwcj giuwax Myx vaf Nga. Anh taam suwj: "Khi tows mowis vaof nganhf ngoaij giao, lucs ddos mowis chir laf mootj vieenj nhor, nowi maf owr ddos caauj cos theer bieets choox naof laf khung thanhf. Caauj cos theer ddaof taoj ngoaij nguwx, dduwowcj guwir ddi tham gia mootj cuoocj chowi vaf cos theer dduwowcj cuwr ddeens lamf vieecj taij mootj ddaij suws quans owr nuwowcs ngoaif. Lucs ddos cungx nhuw laf nguwowif chowi cux ra ngoaif thif nguwowif chowi mowis dduwowcj vaof vaf caauj cos theer nawms rox quy luaatj cuar taats car cacs trof chowi. Nhuwng baay giowf, chungs ta ddang owr trong mootj mows bongf bong vaf ddang nois chuyeenj vowis nhau. Chungs ta ddang ddi ddaau vaf chungs ta ddang suwr dungj loaij bongs naof vaf cos ai xem chungs ta chowi bongs khoong? Ngaif ddaij suws ddeens gaanf banj vaf hoir "Anh lamf dduwowcj gif cho tooi? Vaf caauj thuwcj suwj khoong chawcs veef caau trar lowif. Do ddos, caauj bawts ddaauf tuwj hoir minhf. Taij sao tooi laij owr ddaay? [Suwj thaatj laf] chinhs phur cos theer supj ddoor [vaof nawm 1996] vaf duwowngf nhuw ddieeuf nayf vaanx khoong laf tieengs goij canhr tinhr ddoois vowis nhieeuf nguwowif... Neeus tooi owr laij ddaay cangf laau, tooi sex cangf camr thaays minhf ddang owr trong tinhf canhr ddos trong The Grapes of Wrath khi chur ngaan hangf ddeens ddeer laays ddi nhaf cuwar cuar noong daan vaf noong daan dde doaj bawns cheets chur ngaan hangf, nhuwng chur ngaan hangf laij nois rawngf khoong phair laf looix cuar anh ta, anh ta chir lamf vieecj

trong mootj coong ty lowns. Vaf khi noong daan hoir, khi naof taats car nhuwngx ddieeuf nayf sex chaams duwts? Chungs tooi cos theer gieets ai? Chur ngaan hangf trar lowif: "Tooi khoong bieets, cos theer sex chawngr cos ai ddeer cho cacs nguwowif bawns car!"Taam suwj cuar banj tooi laf mootj trong nhieeuf ddieeuf phanf nanf tooi thuwowngf thaays trong coongj ddoongf chinhs sachs ngoaij giao lucs baays giowf. Taij sao anh aays laij quas lungs tungs nhuw vaayj? Bowir vif heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj laf mootj thees giowis bij chia nhor vaf taats car moij nguwowif ddeeuf bieets lamf thees naof ddeer cos dduwowcj suwcs manhj, ddanhs gias nhuwngx moois dde doaj, nhuwngx canr trowr vaf nhuwngx khuyeens khichs, chieeens luwowcj thieets kees trong thees giowis ddos. Trong khi cos raats nhieeuf suwj phanr ddoois xung quanh vieecj quyeets ddinhj chieens luwowcj - chinhs sachs ngawn chawnj chawtj chex, bowts cawng thawngr hay kieemr soats canhs tay - taats car moij nguwowif duwowngf nhuw muoons chia ser mootj voons tuwf vuwngj chung vaf longf trung thanhf ddoois vowis nhuwngx gif chieens luwowcj ddos ddang thuwcj hieenj. Cos mootj suwj nhaats tris cao rawngf chieens tranh lanhj laf heej thoongs caan bawngf suwcs manhj thoong thuwowngf dduwowcj xaay duwngj xung quanh cacs bang, quaan ddooij vaf vux khis hatj nhaan. Laf mootj nhaf chieens luwowcj cos nghiax laf ddieeuf khieenr cacs yeeus toos nayf xung quanh cacs hinhf thuwcs khacs nhau ddeer quanr lys, oonr ddinhj hoawcj xoas bor suwj phaan chia

cuar thees giowis. Song, chinhs trij ddiaj lys toanf caauf hoas phuwcs tapj hown thees nhieeuf. Banj vaanx phair lo lawngs veef nhuwngx moois dde doaj ddeens tuwf cacs quoocs gia maf banj tachs ra tuwf nos - nhuw Iraq, Iran, Bawcs Trieeuf Tieen. Nhuwng, ngayf nay, ddieeuf banj lo lawngs hown car laf banj phair quan taam ddeens nhuwngx moois dde doaj ddeens tuwf quoocs gia maf banj keets noois - bao goomf car Internet, thoong qua cacs thij truwowngf vaf nhuwngx cas nhaan cos thees luwcj, nguwowif cos theer qua laij ngay cuwar chinhs nhaf banj. Moois dde doaj nayf khoong phair lucs naof cungx deex dangf nhaanj thaays, cacs tuwowngf raof baor veej khoong ddown gianr cos theer xaay duwngj dduwowcj, taif nguyeen cungx khoong cos sawnx, song tieemf nawng ddeer tais oonr ddinhj hoawcj tacs ddoongj leen cachs cuw xuwr cuar cacs bang laij raats dooif daof. Quas trinhf coongj ddoongf chinhs sachs ngoaij giao chuyeenr daanf dang heej thoongs nayf tuwowng ddoois chaamj vif nhieeuf lys do. Mootj phaanf laf do heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas conf quas mowis vaf kinh nghieemj cuar chungs ta conf quas hanj chees. Phaanf nuwax laf do nhuwngx nguwowif ddax cos kinh nghieemj raats laau veef mootj linhx vuwcj - chieens tranh lanhj chawngr hanj - laij khoong muoons bij nois rawngf suwj thanhf thaoj trong coong vieecj cuar hoj sex khoong dduwa hoj leen cao trong vieecj phaan tichs cacs vaans ddeef chinhs trij ddiaj lys trong heej thoongs mowis nayf, vaf bowir vif hoj coos gawngs sa thair nos. Mootj lys do

nuwax cos theer laf do banr chaats cuar nhieeuf chinhs sachs ngoaij giao ddax dduwowcj laapj trong heej thoongs nayf. Chungs thieeus hawnr ddi vaans ddeef cuar thees kyr cuar thees kyr 19 vaf ddaauf thees kyr 20 vaf ddam mee xaay duwngj ddaats nuwowcs, quyeets ddinhj cais gif laf bieen giowis cuar mooix nuwowcs vaf ai laf nguwowif neen soongs trong bieen giowis ddos. Nhuwngx vaans ddeef nhaanj thuwcs chinhs trij to lowns nayf vaf tuwj quyeets ddang ngayf cangf hieems ddi. Chawcs chans nhuw vaayj, hieenj nay vaanx conf toonf taij vaans ddeef quyeenf con nguwowif owr Trung Quoocs. Vaf cos suwj nhaanj thuwcs chinhs trij owr Bosnia, Rwanda, Kosovo vaf tieens trinhf hoaf binfh Israel - Palestine, song vowis thowif kyf haauj thuwcj daan vaf chieens tranh lanhj, nhuwngx vaans ddees nhuw thees nayf hoanf toanf bij xoas bor. Vaans ddeef quan trongj trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay cos xu huwowngs xoays quanh linhx vuwcj phaps luaatj - ai cos dduwowcj nhuwngx gif trong phamj vi bieen giowis cuar cacs bang trong mootj nuwowcs chungs ta ddeeuf cos. (Kyf nguyeen toanf caauf hoas cos theer laij hoas ra laf giai ddoanj truwowngr thanhf cuar cacs cuoocj nooij chieens, khoong phair laf cuoocj chieens tranh giuwax cacs bang. Trong cacs cuoocj nooij chieens nayf, chieens tuyeens sex khoong nawmf giuwax nhuwngx nguwowif ungr hooj Myx vaf nhuwngx nguwowif ungr hooj Nga, hay thaamj chis laf giuwax phe ungr hooj truyeenf thoongs vaf phe choongs

ddoois truyeenf thoongs. Khoong, cacs cuoocj nooij chieens nayf sex xayr ra giuwax nhuwngx nguwowif ungr hooj toanf caauf hoas vaf choongs toanf caauf has, giuwax nhuwngx nguwowif chur truwowng toanf caauf hoas trong xax hooij vaf nhuwngx nguwowif daan banr ddiaj, giuwax nhuwngx nguwowif huwowngr lowij tuwf suwj thay ddooir vaf tuwf heej thoongs mowis nayf, Trung Quoocs, Indonesia, Baraxin, Aans Ddooj, Nga, nhuwngx gif banj thaays laf suwj cawng thawngr traamf trongj giuwax nhuwngx nguwowif cos kyx nawng, khar nawng, taif nguyeen vaf bieets cuis ddaauf ddeer taanj dungj lowij thees cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas vaf nhuwngx nguwowif khoong heef bieets gif. Ddos laf lys do taij sao khi nhuwngx nguwowif hoir tooi lamf gif ddeer soongs, ddooi khi tooi trar lowif hoj rawngf "Tooi laf nguwowif phuj trachs trang ngoaij giao cuar Thowif baos New York vaf tooi theo doix cuoocj chieens giuwax nguwowif thawngs vaf ker thua trong phamj vi mootj ddaats nuwowcs". Bowir vif nhuwngx cuoocj chieens ddos vaaf haauj quar cuar nos - neeus xayr ra owr Indonesia, Nga hay Braxin - ngayf nay duwowngf nhuw dduwowcj hinhf thanhf tuwf cacs moois quan heej ngoaij giao nhieeuf hown baats cuws cuoocj chieens tranh naof giuwax cacs quoocs gia.)Cuoois cungf, vieecj tieens towis toanf caauf hoas dieenx ra chaamj trong quas khuws laf do cos mootj suwj dij uwngs nhaats ddinhj ngay trong khi xaay duwngj cacs chinhs sachs ngoaij giao khi phaan tichs khias canhj thij

truwowngf vaf taif chinhs. Ddos laf do neeus nois veef vaans ddeef tieenf vaf thij truwowngf khi phaan tichs cacs vaans ddeef ddiaj lys chinhs trij thif khoong phuf howpj chuts naof. Nawm 1998, tooi ddax khams phas ra nhieeuf ddieeuf owr chinhs minhf khi thaor luaanj vowis cacs nhaf phaan tichs chinhs sachs ngoaij giao quan trongj, nhuwngx nguwowif ddax phanf nanf rawngf thees giowis laf mootj chuooix rowif racj vaf ter nhatj maf owr ddos suy nghix veef vaans ddeef chieens luwowcj thuwcj suwj laf baats khar thi. Caau trar lowif cuar tooi luoon luoon laf mootj caau ddaij loaij nhuw thees nayf: "Banj ddang nois veef thowif ddieemr nayf nhuw theer laf thowif ddieemr ter nhatj naof ddos ddoois vowis nguwowif lamf chieens luwowcj. Nhwung, giuwax thowif ddieemr thangs 8 vaf baay giowf, toanf booj heej thoongs kinh tees toanf caauf nhuw chungs ta bieets gaanf nhuw supj ddoor, bawts ddaauf laf looix cuar Nga. Ddos laf mootj ddieeuf gif tieemf aanr cos theer lamf maats oonr ddinhj taats car thees luwcj to lowns treen thees giowis. Voo vanf nhuwngx chieens luwowcj vaf suwj phoois howpj dduwowcj tawng cuwowngf ddeer ngawn chawnj nos. Suwj khacs bieetj duy nhaats laf chieens luwowcj nayf ddax dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj bowir nhuwngx nguwowif maf banj thuwowngf khoong nghix ddeens vowis chieens luwowcj lowns. Teen cuar nhuwngx nguwowif nayf laf Greenspan, Rubin vaf Summer. Song banj dduwngf nghix rawngf chir bowir vif hoj ddax vachj ra chieens luwowcj vaf khoong phair laf Booj truwowngr Ngoaij giao hay Booj quoocs truwowngr

quoocs phongf, ddieeuf nayf sex khoong ddoif hoir mootj cais nhinf toanf caauf vaf khoong ddawtj trong caaus trucs toanf caauf sex dduwowcj hinhf thanhf mootj cachs cow banr, oonr ddinhj mootj cachs lys tuwowngr, moois quan heej giuwax cacs bang. Neeus ddos khoong phair laf mootj chieens luwowcj lowns, tooi sex khoong bieets gif. Neeus ddos khoong phair laf chinhs sachs ngoaij giao, tooi cungx khoong bieets gif. Con dduwowngf duy nhaats cos hieeuj quar, hoawcj nhuw cachs mootj nhaf baos coos gawngs giair thichs thees giowis hoawcj nhuw mootj nhaf chieens luwowcj coos gawngs thieets kees laij thees giowis, laf bawngf cachs nhinf nhaanj duwowis con mawts cuar mootj nhaf chur truwowng toanf caauf hoas. Ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf luoon luoon di chuyeenr veef phias sau vaf truwowcs neenf kinh tees, nhuwngx vaans ddeef an ninh quoocs gia, chinhs trij, vawn hoas, mooi truwowngf vaf caaps ddooj kyx thuaatj - chaaps nhaanj trong luwowngj khacs nhau trong cacs hoanf canhr khacs nhau. Danh duwj, suwj sowj haix vaf quyeenf lowij vaanx thucs ddaayr thees giowis nayf phats trieenr. Do nieeuf nuwowcs cungf theo dduooir nhuwngx thuws nayf neen mootj soos nuwowcs sex phair khuaats phucj truwowcs nhuwngx thuwr thachs mowis, suwcs eps mowis vaf nhuwngx ddoongj luwcj cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, mootj soos nuwowcs sex thachs thuwcs thuwr thachs vaf ruts lui trong khi mootj soos sex luwaj chonj nhuw khoong cos nhuwngx thuwr thachs nayf vaf coos gawngs lamf noor

tung phe ungr hooj. Tooi ddax khoong dduwa ra duwj ddoans naof veef keets quar cuoois cungf cuar toanf caauf hoas: taats car nhuwngx gif tooi duwj ddoans chir laf moois quan heej tuwowng tacs giuwax ddoongj luwcj cuar chinhs sachs ngoaij giao thowif kyf cux vaf heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas mowis mer maf moois quan heej nayf sex laf hinhf anhr moois quan heej quoocs tees trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas. Ddeer lamf rox quan ddieemr nayf, tooi ddax vieets mootj baif baos, coos gawngs tuwowngr tuwowngj ra chieeuf huwowngs cuar mootj cuoocj thaor luaanj neeus ngaif Booj truwowngr Ngoaij giao ddangs kinhs coos gawngs giair thichs veef heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas vaf nhuwngx anhr huwowngr cuar nos ddoois vowis cacs vaans ddeef ddiaj lys chinhs trij vowis mootj vij lanhx ddaoj cungx ddangs neer khoong kems, nhuw Toongr thoongs Syria Hafez el- Assad, nguwowif cuar thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj vaf caay oliu. Keer tuwf ddos, tooi ddax luoon theo sats ddeer caapj nhaatj cuoocj ddoois thoaij nayf vaf ddaay laf nhuwngx ddieeuf tooi nghix cuoocj thaor luaanj vaof ngayf hoom nay sex dieenx ra theo chieeuf huwowngs nayf: Warren Christopher: "Hafez - oong khoong ngaij neeus tooi goij oong laf Hafez chuws? Oong laf nguwowif cuar ngayf hoom qua. Oong vaanx soongs trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj. Tooi bieets oong chir ra khoir Trung Ddoong cos vaif laanf, vif thees hayx cho pheps tooi nois mootj chuts veef thees giowis mowis. Hafez, Syria ddax

ddaaus tranh trong nhieeuf nawm ddeer nguwowif daan dduwowcj pheps suwr dungj mays fax. Sau ddos, oong laij tieeps tucj ddaaus tranh ddeer cho pheps hoj dduwowcj suwr dungj Internet. Thaatj ddangs buoonf. Ddos laf lys do taij sao thu nhaapj binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif owr Syria chir mowis ddatj1.200 USD/nawm. Vowis muwcs thu nhaapj nhuw vaayj, oong chir cos theer mua dduwowcj mootj chieecs bongs ddenf. Tuwf nawm 1994, toanf booj khu vuwcj kinh tuw nhaan cuar oong chir ddatj muwcs kim ngachj xuaats khaaur 1 tyr USD/nawm. Chungs ta cos hangf chucj coong ty maf chawngr cos cais naof tuwngf nghe ddeens xuaats khaaur ddatj 1 tyr USD/nawm. Naof Hafez, baay giowf, lys do khieens tooi nois vowis oong taats car ddieeuf nayf laf bowir vif trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj, sex khoong cos vaans ddeef gif khi Syria sanr xuaats con chip mays tinhs hay lamf mons khoai taay chieen, mootj chieecs Lexus hay mootj chieecs bongs ddenf, bowir vif oong cos theer cos dduwowcj mootj cuoocj soongs ddaayf ddur chir bawngf cachs ruts ruootj cuar nhuwngx nuwowcs lowns xin vieenj trowj vaf hawm doaj toongs tieenf cacs nuwowcs langs gieengf. Vaang, tooi thaays oong ddang mimr cuwowif, Hafez aj. Oong bieets ddos hoanf toanf laf suwj thaatj. Oong ddax ruts ruootj hangf tyr USD cuar nhuwngx nuwowcs Araapj bawngf cachs ddeer cho hoj bieets laf ddos laf cos theer laf nhuw vaayj, nhuw Mafia sex nois, mootj tai nanj khoong may trong cacs mor daauf Araapj neeus hoj khoong trar gias cao leen. Oong cungx ruts ruootj cuar Nga vaof ngayf

thuws hai, thuws tuw vaf thuws sau, chaau Aau vaof thuws ba, thuws nawm vaf Trung Quoocs vaof ngayf chur nhaatj. Lieen bang Xoo vieets thaamj chis cungx mua car nhuwngx phees phaamr maf cacs nhaf mays cuar oong sanr xuaats ra vaf ra tay giups ddowx oong vaf vieenj trowj cho oong chir vif laf banj bef. Ddos laf mootj cachs soongs toots, Hafez aj, mootj cachs soongs toots vaf oong ddax kichs hoj choongs laij laanx nhau. Song, Hafez aj, nhuwngx ngayf ddos ddax keets thucs. Cacs nuwowcs Araapj ddax ddeens lucs khoong theer chiuj dduwngj maix suwj toongs tieenf cuar oong, cacs mor daauf cuar oong cungx sex canj kieetj, oong sex phair nhaapj khaaur daauf trong vongf 10 nawm nuwax vaf Syria sex cos tyr leej sinh cao nhaats Trung Ddoong. Ddos hoanf toanf khoong phair laf mootj vieenx canhr ddepj. Ddieeuf tooif teej nhaats ddoois vowis oong laf sex cos mootj kieens trucs toanf caauf mowis. Khoong bao laau nuwax, hai cuwowngf quoocs sex khoong huyr hoaij laanx nhau. Thay vif cacs cuwownf quoocs, Hafez aj, sex laf cacs Sieeu thij. Vaf cho pheps tooi nois rawngf, oong sex khoong thichs ddeer thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Tokyo choongs laij thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Frankfurt, choongs laij Singapore vaf choongs laij Wall Street. Khoong, khoong, khoong Hafez. Hoj sex chowi laij oong ddaays. Hoj sex kichs Syria choongs laij Mehico choongs laij Braxin vaf Thailand. Nhuwngx nguwowif dams lamf sex dduwowcj ddaauf tuw voons tuwf cacs Sieeu thij. Nhuwngx ker nhats gan sex rowts laij phias sau nhuw nhuwngx con

dduwowngf cheets treen xa looj ddaauf tuw toanf caauf. Vaf Hafez aj, oong laf ddoois tuwowngj trowr thanhf con dduwowngf cheets. "Nhaan ddaay, tooi luwu ys rawngf oong vaf Thoor Nhix Kyf ddax cos ddungj ddooj nhor docj khu vuwcj bieen giowis, song tooi cungx luwu ys vowis oong rawngf oong khos longf tranhs dduwowcj mootj cuoocj chieens tranh thuwcj suwj vowis Thoor Nhix Kyf. Chungs ta ddeeuf bieets taij sao, phair khoong Hafez? Ddos laf bowir vif Lieen bang Xoo vieets khoong conf nuwax vaf oong cungx bieets rawngf thuws vux khis baats kyf ooong cos theer maats trong cuoocj chieens vowis Thoor Nhix Kyf, hay vowis Israel thaamj chis vowis baats cuws nuwowcs naof khacs laf mootj vux khis maf oong sex phair thay thees nos bawngf tieenf cuar chinhs - tieenf ddawtj treen banf. Hayx cho tooi xem tieenf cuar oong naof, Hafez! Cho tooi xem tieenf! Sex khoong conf cos Lieen bang Xoo vieets ddeer mang cho oong nhuwngx vux khis mowis hoawcj ddooir chungs cho banj ddeer laays nhuwngx thuws racs ruwowir maf oong sanr xuaats ra. Vaf cungx khoong conf cos nhaf sanr xuaats daauf Araapj naof mua vux khis cho oong bowir vif chungs cungx tan rax noots. Do ddos, oong ddax bij luwaf, Hafez aj. Tooi luoon luoon nois khoong cos suwj cuwowngx eps naof toots hown ddoois vowis vij lanhx ddaoj cuar mootj nuwowcs phats trieenr laf nois vowis oong ta rawngf oong ta phair trar tieenf ddeer mua vux khis, ddawcj bieetj trong thowif ddaij ngayf nay, khi chir mootj chieecs mays bay chieens ddaaus gias ddax towis 50

trieeuj USD. Nois gif vowis oong nhir, Hafez, tooi sawps bor chieecs ddieenj thoaij veej tinh. Dos laf maaus mowis nhaats cuar Motorola dduwowcj keets noois vowis heej thoongs veej tinh Iridi mowis. Oong cos theer gawpj tooi owr Washington chir trong vaif giaay. Bowir vif, tooi khoong ddinhj ddi ddaau nuwax ngoaif nowi ddaay. Nhuwngx baif hocj lichj suwr 9 giowf veef cacs cuoocj thaapj tuwj chinh maf oong dayj tooi qua mooix chuyeens thawm khoong phiar laf suwj suwr dungj hieeuj quar thowif gian cuar tooi. Taij sao oong khoong soos hoas chungs, thu chungs vaof mootj cais ddiax compact vaf chir suwr dungj chungs mooix laanf thawm Booj Ngoaij giao, hoawcj dduwa chungs leen mootj trang web ddeer nhaan vieen cuar tooi cos theer tair chungs xuoongs mootj cachs deex dangf. Oong thaays ddaays, Hafez, tooi cos raats nhieeuf nowi quan trongj khacs phair ddeens nhuw Mehico, Thailand, Trung Quocs. Nguwowif naof sex cai trij Golan Heights laf mootj caau hoir haaps daanx, song nos hoanf toanf khoong phuf howpj vowis quyeenf lowij cuar Myx ngayf nay. Song, nayf, chungs tooi vaanx raats vui khi nghe oong nois. Khi oong sawnx sangf lamf kinh doanh, chir caanf quay soos 001-202-647.4910, aans GUWIR vaf xin gawpj Chris. Hoawcj, Hafez aj, mowif oong ra khoir cuoocj ddowif tooi".Vaf ddaay laf nhuwngx gif tooi nghix Assad sex trar lowif: Assad: "Chris - Anh khoong ngaij neeus tooi goij anh laf Chris chuw? Tooi hy vongj anh sex camr thaays thoair mais trong chieecs ddeemj dayf nayf. Ddax cos nhieeuf vij

Booj truwowngr Ngoaij giao Myx bij lotj thomr trong chieecs ghees nayf truwowcs anh. Kissinger thuwowngf thieets ddaix tooi bawngf raats nhieeuf caau chuyeenj veef cacs cuoocj henj cuar oong ta vowis Jill St. John - Nhuw laf Henry. Chur ngaan hangf chawngr bao giowf ghi cheps mootj cais gif trong soor tay vaf hoir neeus tooi khoong chaaps nhaanj cacs ddieeuf khoanr mowis nhaats cuar anh thif anh ta sex rowif khoir Damascus vaf khoong bao giowf quay trowr laij. Ah, nhuwng hoj luoon luoon quay trowr laij, ddungs khoong naof Chris? Vaf anh cungx sex nhuw vaayj. Anh ddax ddeens ddaay 21 laanf rooif vaf anh cungx ddax ddeens Mehico mootj laanf. Tooi raats vui khi nhinf thaays anh cos dduwowcj lowij thees nayf. Naof, Chris, anh ddax nois owis tooi raats nhieeuf veef mootj thees giowis ngoaif Syria. Nhuwng hayx ddeer tooi nois vowis anh veef nguwowif banj langs gieenf cuar tooi. Chinhs trij vaf suwj ddam mee cos theer ddax lamf lowij ddangs keer cho thij truwowngf chuwngs khans Myx, song khoong phair laf banf tay bis maatj cuar thij truwowngf maf vaanx laans ats chinhs trij. Chungs ta ddang soongs duwowis caay Oliu, Chris aj, chuws khoong phair laf trong xe Lexus. Banr thaan tooi voons laf nguwowif cuar mootj daan toocj thieeur soos owr Syria, daan toocj Alawites. Ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf neeus tooi tor ra mootj chuts yeeus kems, phaanf ddoong nguwowif Hooif giaos owr ddaay sex lootj da tooi vaf ddeer thaan theer tooi nhuw mootj con dduwowngf cheets. Tooi khoong thaamj xuwng mootj chuts naof, Chris aj. Anh ddax bao giowf nhinf

thaays mootj nguwowif bij lootj da chuwa? Tooi thuwowngf nghix veef nos mooix buooir sangs thuwcs giaacs, Chirs aj - hoanf toanf khoong phair nghix ddeens Amazon.com. Tooi soongs trong mootj khu ruwngf thuwcj suwj, khoong phair laf duwowis thowif ddaij ddieenj tuwr. Ddos laf lys do taij sao tooi cos theer ngheof, nhuwng tooi yeeus. Tooi khoong theer chiuj dduwngj nooir suwj yeeus kems vaf nhuwngx nguwowif daan cuar tooi khoong muoons nhinf thaays tooi yeeus kems. Hoj ddanhs gias khar nawng quar ddaams sawts cuar tooi ddem laij. Chungs tooi cos mootj booj nganj nguwx Araapj nhuw thees nayf:"Thaf chiuj hangf trawm nawm chuyeen chees conf hown mootj ngayf hoonx loanj". Ddos laf suwj thaatj maf chungs tooi khoong cos, lamf thees naof anh goij dduwowcj nos owr ddaay, McDonald. Vaf thu nhaapj binhf quaan daauf nguwowif cuar chungs tooi khoong cao bawngf Israel. Nhuwng, ddoongf tieenf cuar chungs tooi oonr ddinhj, khoong ai cheets ddois hay ngur been veej dduwowngf, moois quan heej rawngf buoocj mang teen gia ddinhf vaanx conf manhj vaf chungs tooi khoong bij tra taans bowir quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr tham lam cuar anh. Chungs tooi ddang soongs trong mootj thees giowis chaamj chapj, khoong phair laf mootj thees giowis nhanh. Tooi cos theer kieen nhaanx. Cos phair ddoois vowis anh, nguwowif daan cuar tooi khoong kieen nhaanx? Hoanf toanf khoong. Tooi ddax chieens thawngs cuoocj baauf cuwr cuoois cungf vowis 99,7% phieeus baauf, Chris aj. Nhuwngx nguwowif ungr hooj ddas ddeens vowis tooi tuy

rawngf muoonj mawnf vaf nois, Thuwa ngaif Toongr thoongs, ngaif ddax thawngs vowis 99,7% soos phieeus baauf. Nhuw vaayj cos nghiax laf chir cos 0,3% nguwowif daan khoong bor phieeus cho ngaif. Ngaif muoons gif owr hoj? Vaf tooi trar lowif, Teen cuar hoj.."Ha, ha, ha!"Khoong, Chris, tooi cos ddur kieen nhaantx. Tooi sex lamf hoaf vowis nguwwif Do Thais chir bawngf mootj cachs laf coi tooi laf mootj nhaf lanhx ddaoj Araapj bieets cachs lamf hoaf vowis phaamr cachs - nguwowif khoong bieets quyf goois nhuw cachs maf Arafat vaf Sadat ddax lamf. Tooi sex khoong trowr thanhf mootj Sadat nuwax. Tooi duwj ddinhj lamf toots hown Sadat. Tooi duwj ddinhj sex cho Isael its ddi vaf sex nhaanj nhieeuf hown. Ddos laf cachs duy nhaats ddeer tooi cos theer baor veej banr thaan tranhs khoir chinhs nhuwngx nguwowif baauf cuwr tooi vaf nhuwngx phe choongs ddoois trong nuwowcs vaf giuwx ginf vij tris lanhx ddaoj Araapj maf sex luoon luoon mang tieenf veef cho Syria tuwf mootj nuwowcs naof ddos. Vaf neeus ddieeuf nayf cos nghiax laf tooi phair suwr dungj nguwowif ddaij dieenj owr Liban ddeer laays maus cuar Israel cungx khoong sao car. Ddos laf mootj nguwowif langs gieengf tooif, Chris aj vaf Israel ddax ra ddi. Israel cos quas nhieeuf kosher Big Macs. Taats car nhuwngx thieeus nieen Israel ddi ddanhs nhau owr Liban ddeeuf mang theo ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj ddeer hoj cos theer goij ddieenj veef cho baf mej Do Thais cuar minhf

mooix ddeem. Thaatj laf nhuwngx caauj bes ngoan. Anh ta nghix laf chungs tooi khoong bieets ddieeuf nayf af? "Vif thees, Chris aj, neeus anh muoons ddatj dduwowcj mootj thoar thuaanj giuwax tooi vaf nguwowif Do Thais veef vaans ddeef Golan, anh sex phair trar bawngf tieenf cuar chungs tooi. Tooi sex khoong chir ngax vaof longf nah. Nhuwng tooi lo lawngs, Chiris aj. Khi tooi nhinf laanf luwowtj cacs Booj truwowngr Ngoaij giao Myx ngooif lotj thomr vaof chieecs ghees ddeemj quas dayf ddos tooi nhaanj ra rawngf khoong chir laf suwj chaams duwts cuar thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj, maf conf laf suwj chaams duwts cuar mootj cuwowngf quoocs lowns laf Myx. Tuwf nowi tooi ngooif cos ver nhuw chungs ta ddax ra khoir mootj thees giowis cuar hai cuwowngf quoocs ddeer buwowcs vaof mootj thees giowis chir cos mootj cuwowngf quoocs vaf sang mootj thes giowis khoong cos cuwowngf quoocs naof. Anh ddeens ddaay vowis mootj cais tuis roongx vaf mootj quar cao su, Chris aj. Tooi sex nguwng ddamf phans vowis Merrill Lynch. Its nhaats laf hoj giao hangf bawngf cachs dde doaj. Anh cungx ddeens ddaay maf khoong duwj ddinhj aps ddawtj baats cuws suwcs eps naof leen Israel, bowir vif chinhs phur cuar anh quas yeeus kems veef mawtj chinhs trij vaf anh sowj sex xucs phamj ngay car mootj cuwr tri nguwowif Do Thais. Hayx nhinf nhuwngx nguwowif Israel. Hoj vaanx ddang xaay duwngj nhaf cuwar nhuw ddieen treen dair bowf Taay vaf anh khoong heef ngacj nhieen gif car, Chris aj. Ddieeuf maf mootj vij Toongr thoongs Syria hocj cachs

camr nhaanj chinhs suwj yeeus kems vaf tooi camr nhaanj thaays ddieeuf nayf treen khawps chaau Myx". "Anh cos bieets ddieeuf gif khieens tooi lo lawngs veef nguwowif Myx khoong - lucs naof anh cungx muoons cos nos theo car hai cachs. Anh muoons nois cho taats car moij nguwowif veef gias trij cuar anh, veef suwj tuwj do vaf quyeenf tuwj do tins nguwowngx, nhuwng khi taats car nhuwngx gias trij nayf ddi vaof car nhuwngx quyeenf lowij chinhs trij vaf kinh tees cuar anh, anh sex queen nos ngay. Vif thees, hayx mieens cho tooi phaanf giangr giair veef cacs gias trij, Chris aj. Anh laf nguwowif caanf phair quyeets ddinhj hoawcj laf phair trowr thanhf mootj sieeu cuwowngf theer hieenj nhuwngx gias trij sieeu vieetj cuar anh hoawcj mootj nhaan vieen bans tour du lichj ddeer theer hieenj Sieeu thij cuar minhf. Hayx tuwj quyeets ddinhj. Cho ddeens lucs ddos, dduwngf ddeer ys lamf gif ddeens cuoocj soongs cuar tooi nuwax nhes. Vaf ddaay nuwax, tooi trar laij anh chieecs ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj tuwowngr tuwowngj. Tooi chawngr cos ai owr ngoaif Syria ddeer tooi goij car". "Tieenj ddaay, tooi cungx muoons nhawcs nhowr anh phair caanr thaanj khi aans nuts GUWIR nhes. Anh khoong bao giowf bieets ddieeuf gif cos theer xayr ra ddaau..."Demolition Man7. Khaaur hieeuj cuar Pepsi "Hayx soongs vowis thees heej Pepsi" dduwowcj dichj ra tieengs Trung Quocos laf "Pepsi dduwa toor tieen trowr veef tuwf nhuwngx naams moof".

8. Khaaur hieeuj cuar Frank Perdue "Chungs tooi sex ddem ddeens mootj nguwowif ddanf oong khoer manhj ddeer lamf mootj con gaf tow" ddax dduwowcj dichj sang tieengs Taay Ban Nha laf "Chungs tooi sex mang ddeens mootj nguwowif ddanf oong gowij tinhf ddeer lamf mootj con gaf hieenf lanhf". 9. Cais teen Coca- Cola owr Trung Quoocs ban ddaauf dduwowcj ddocj laf "Ke-kou-ke-la", cos nghiax laf "Hayx cawns con nongf nocj bawngf sap" hoawcj laf "con nguwaj cais stuffed with wax" tuyf thuoocj vaof ngoon nguwx cuar tuwngf ddiaj phuwowng. Sau ddos. Coke ddax nghieen cuwus 40.000 kys tuwj ddeer timf ra mootj tuwf thichs howpj nhaats veef mawtj nguwx aam, "ko-kou-ko-le"dichj thanhf "vij ngotj ngaof ddeens taanj mieengj". 10. Khi Packer Pen tieeps thij mootj sanr phaamr buts taij Mehico, dongf quangr caos ddangs lex ra dduwowcj ddocj laf "Buts bi sex khoong daay muwcj ra tuis banj vaf lamf banj buwcj minhf", song do dichj sai laij dduwowcj hieeur laf "Buts bi sex khoong daay muwcj ra tuis anj vaf khoong lamf banj cos thai". - Trich tuwf cuoons Muwowif looix marketing traamf trongj nhaats thees giowis phats hanhf taij Sarasota Herald - Tribune. Ngayf 19/1/1998. Nawm 1993, Sylvester Stallone vaf Wesley Snipes ddax cungf ddongs booj phim its nooir tieengs, dduwowcj its nguwowif nhows ddeens, song laij laf mootj booj phim hay veef luaatj phaps cos tuwaj ddeef Demolition Man. Booj

phim moo tar boois canhr vaof nawm 2032, khi toanf caauf hoas ddax hoanf toanf chieems linhx toanf booj ddowif soongs cuar nguwowif daan Myx vaf taats car nhuwngx hanhf ddoongj nhuw chuwir tucj, huts thuoocs, suwr dungj muoois, ngheof khoor, trao ddooir chaats deex chays noor, cos hanhf vi xucs phamj nguwowif khacs, uoongs ruwowuj hay cos con ngoaif gias thus ddeeuf bij coi laf phamj phaps. Archcriminal Simon Phoenix (Snipes) ra tuf sau khi bij toongs giam hown 30 nawm taij mootj nhaf tuf voo cungf khungr khieeps vowis vieecj suwr dungj coong ngheej lamf ddoong lanhj ddeer lamf ddongs bawng taats car cacs tuf nhaan. Khi ra tuf, anh ta nhaanj thaays mootj khoong gian tinhx lawngj, thanh binhf vaf khoong cos nhuwngx nguwowif phamj tooij owr mieenf Nam California, mootj khoong gian lys tuwowngr cho nhuwngx ker gawngxtow nhuw anh ta. Nhuwngx canhr sats ddiaj phuwowng hieenf lanhf, chuwa tuwngf ddoois dieenj vowis tooij phamj ddax nhanh chongs phats hieenj ra rawngf hoj caanf mootj canhr sats kieeur cux ddeer choongs laij loaij tooij phamj cux nayf. Do ddos, hoj phair thar John Spartan (Stallone thur vai), ker cungx ddang bij lamf mootj vieen ddas trong nhaf tuf nayf ra ngoaif cungf vowis nguwowif banj tuf Phoenix, trong ddos raats nhieeuf nguwowif daan voo tooij ddax bij gieets. Nhuwng, kees hoachj nayf khoong thanhf. Ddieeuf ddangs nhows nhaats veef booj phim nois veef thowif tuwowng lai vieenx tuwowngr, mootj xax hooij hoanf haor cuar toanf thees

giowis owr mieenf Nam California laf gif, ddos laf mootj nhaf hangf cos teen Taco Bell. Stallone phats hieenj suwj thaatj khi, sau khi dduwowcj rax ddoong, mootj canhr sats ddiaj phuwowng ddax mowif anh ddeens dungf mootj buwax toois ddeer camr own Stallone ddax cuwus minhf. Stallone camr thaays raats ngacj nhieen khi phats hieenj ra rawngf buwax toois sex dduwowcj toor chuwcs taij nhaf hangf Taco Bell. Anh ta ddax cos cuoocj trao ddooir sau ddaay vowis vij canhr sats (do Sandra Bulllock thur vai) khi hoj treen dduwowngf towis nhaf hangf: Stallone: "Anh ta nois rawngf tooi ddax cuwus anh ta vaf tooi thaamj chis khoong bieets rawngf tooi ddax lamf ddieeuf ddos, phaanf thuwowngr cuar tooi laf mootj buwax awn toois vaf ddi nhayr taij nhaf hangf Taco Bell? Nayf, ys tooi laf, tooi thichs mons awn Mehico, nhuwng nhanh leen naof."Bullock: "Anh nois cuws nhuw dduaf vaayj, nhuwng anh khoong bieets laf Taco Bell laf nhaf hangf duy nhaats cos toonf taij cacs cuoocj xung ddootj tranh gianhf quyeenf baauf cuwr". Stallone: "Thees af?"Bullock: "Do ddos baay giowf taats car cacs nhaf hangf ddeeuf laf Taco Bells". Stallone: "Khoong cos cachs naof khacs". Sau ddos, hai nguwowif hoj cungf buwowcs vaof nhaf hangf Taco Bell, nowi nguwowif chowi piano cos aam thanh gioongs nhuw Barry Manilow ddang ngaam

nhuwngx vaanf thow quangr caos cho sanr phaamr rau ddongs hoopj Green Giant: Sanr phaamr toots cuar vuwownf. Khu vuwownf giuwax thung lungs Jolly Green Giant. Sowr dix cos vaanf thow nhuw vaayj laf bowir vaof nawm 2032 nhuwngx baif hats duy nhaats conf laij ddeeuf laf xuaats phats tuwf nhuwngx vaanf thow quangr caos. Khi car nhoms ngooif xuoongx cungf awn toois, Stallone nhowf mootj ai ddos dduwa cho loj muoois. Bullock lieenf nois: "Muoois khoong toots cho anh ddaau, vif thees vieecj suwr dungj muoois bij coi laf phamj phaps".Theo Hollywood, ddaay chinhs laf hinhf anhr nuwowcs Myx khi suwj chees nguwj cuar toanf caauf hoas ddax lan roongj, vaf taats car nhuwngx vaans ddeef nhuw vawn hoas vaf mooi truwowngf ddeeuf dduwowcj thoongs nhaats, dduwowcj tieeu chuaanr hoas vaf veej sinh caanr thaanj. DDos laf mootj hinhf anhr khoa hocj vieenx tuwowngr cuar tuwowng lai, song ddieeuf tooi lo lawngs nhaats laf cos theer conf cos nhieeuf hown mootj chuts suwj thaatj, vaf muoois veef nos. Khi tooi ddeens Doha, Qatar vaof muaf hef nawm 1997, tooi cungx nghir laij khachs sanj Sheraton, mootj khachs sanj ddepj nawmf ngay treen con dduwowngf ven bieenr Doha nhinf ra vinhj Araapj. Con dduwowngf ven bieenr Doha laf mootj con dduwowngf danhf cho nguwowif ddi booj truwowcs bieenr daif 10 dawmj, dduwowcj lats bawngf nhuwngx vieen gachj trawngs vaf dduwowcj phaan

cachs bawngf nhuwngx khu vuwownf vaf nhuwngx caay coj thow moongj. Nhuwngx nguwowif phuj nuwx mawcj vays truyeenf thoongs cuar Qatar, mootj soos nguwowif che mangj dden vaf chir ddeer looj ra mootj chuts owr dduooi mawts, ddi daoj docj con dduwowngf. Nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong Qatar lieecs nhinf hoj vaf gaof thets mootj thuws aam thanh kyf quawcj, trong khi nhuwngx nguwowif mej trer ddaayr nhuwngx chieecs xe nooi buwowcs ddi thaatj nhej nhangf thong thar, taats car ddeeuf dduwowcj bao bocj trong mootj khoong khis trong lanhf vowis nhuwngx cown gios nhej tuwf vinhj thooir vaof. Buooir sangs ddaauf tieen cuar tooi owr Doha, tooi ddax ra ngoaif ddi daoj docj con dduwowngf langx manj ven bieenr vaf tooi thuwcj suwj bij choangs ngowpj bowir voo vanf mauf sawcs caauf voongf cuar nguwowif daan vaf toanf booj khung canhr owr nowi ddaay, tooi tuwj nhur: "Nowi nayf quar laf lys tuwowngr. Neeus cos mootj khung canhr vaf vawn hoas Araapj thuwcj suwj nhuw thees nayf thif thif ddaay hawnr sex laf nos." Vaf khi tooi ddi cangf xa tooi cangf camr thaays thichs thus - cho ddeens khi tooi duwngf laij owr mootj gocs dduwowngf vaf boongx nhieen xuaats hieenj truwowcs mawts tooi goongs nhuw mootj veetj muwcj khoongr loof owr cuoois chaan trowif: Taco Bell Vaang, chinhs laf choox ddos, owr giuwax con dduwowngf ven bieenr xinh ddepj laf Taco Bell - vowis mootj buwcs hinhf Tieeur vuwowng quoocs Qatar cao 20 feet nho ra

tuwf mais cuar nhaf hangf nayf. Tooi chawm chus nhinf vaof buwcs hinhf vaf thaamf nghix: "Oof khoong, chuyeenj gif thees nayf? Taij sao hoj laij phair ddawtj mootj Taco Bell owr ngay giuwax mootj con dduwowngf ddepj nhuw thees nayf? Owr ddaay, tooi ddang cos giaay phuts thuwcj suwj laf Qatar, owr ddaay tooi ddang camr thaays xa laj treen mootj gocs phoos ddoocj nhaats voo nhij treen thees giowis vaf tooi phair nhinf thaays Taco Bell". Vaf ddieeuf tooif teej nhaats laf: Gocs phoos quas ddoong dducs!Nhaf vawn Thomas Wolfe ddax nois: "Banj khoong theer quay veef nhaf dduwowcj nuwax," nhuwng tooi e rawngf oong aays ddax sai. Trong thees giowis cuar toanf caauf hoas, banj sex khoong theer rowif nhaf maf ddi mootj laanf nuwax. Bowir vif toanf caauf hoas ddang taoj ra mootj thuwowng truwowngf ddown ddoocj - vowis nhuwngx neenf kinh tees khoongr loof nhuwng cos cungf mootj hinhf thuwcs kinh doanh vaf cungf bans mootj sanr phaamr cungf lucs ra thij truwowngf thees giowis - nos cos theer ddoongf nhaats nhu caauf cungf mootj lucs treen toanf thees giowis. Vaf bowir vif toanf caauf hoas nhuw mootj anhr huwowngr ddoongf nhaats veef mawtj vawn hoas vaf tanf phas mooi truwowngf ddang phats trieenr mootj cachs chongs mawtj, chir vaif thaapj kyr nuwax thooi sex xuaats hieenj moois dde doaj thuwcj suwj xoas ddi suwj dda dangj sinh hocj vaf vawn hoas maf chinhs suwj dda dangj nayf ddax dduwa hangf trieeuj nawm tieens hoas loaif nguwowif vaf sinh vaatj ddi leen.

Chir cos duy nhaats mootj tia hy vongj cho vieecj duwngf laij quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas hoawcj chis its laf laf lamf chaamj toocs ddooj phats trieenr cuar nos. Ddos laf cacs quoocs gia caanf phair phats trieenr nhuwngx cow quan baor quoocs thuwcj suwj vaf nhuwngx phaanf meemf neeus nhuw muoons keets noois vowis quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr vowis mucj ddichs taif chinhs maf khoong bij laans ats bowir nos. Veef mawtj vawn hoas vaf mooi truwowngf cungx vaayj. Cacs quoocs gia caanf phair phats trieenr cacs cow quan thanh locj mooi truwowngf vaf vawn hoas cos hieeuj quar ddeer hoj cos theer cos nhuwngx tacs ddoongj qua laij vowis quaan theer maf khoong bij aps ddaor bowir nos, maf bieeur hieenj laf quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr sex keos neenf vawn hoas vaf mooi truwowngf cuar nuwowcs banj vaof mootj ddoongs loonj xoonj cacs neenf vawn hoas vaf mooi truwowngf treen toanf caau. Neeus cacs quoocs gia khoong theer lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf nayf, nhaats laf cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr, chungs ta sex trowr thanhf cacs nuwowcs ngheof. Nowi naof cungx gioongs nowi naof, vowis cungf nhuwngx Taco Bell, KFC s vaf Marrot, vowis nhuwngx dayx phoos buoon bans gioongs nhau, chuwowng trinhf MTV gioongs nhau vaf nhuwngx nhaan vaatj hoatj hinhf Disney gioongs nhau, vowis nhuwngx booj phim, aam nhacj vaf Musak nhuw nhau, vowis nhuwngx khu vuwownf trow truij vaf nhuwngx thung lungx bawngf bee toong. Nhuwngx chuyeens du lichj thees giowis sex chir gioongs nhuw

thawm sowr thus vaf ngawms nhuwngx con thus gioongs heetj nhau owr mooix hang - thus nhooif boong. Khi tooi sang thawm Thailand vaof thangs 3/1996, nguwowif daan owr ddos vaanx conf ddang banf tans xoon xao veef toanf caauf hoas. Hoj goij quas trinhf nayf laf "Mej dder cuar nhuwngx vuj achs tawcs giao thoong". Caau chuyeenj mootj kyf nghir leex 4 ngayf ddanhs daaus thowif ddieemr bawts ddaauf muaf muwa owr Thailand thangs 4 nawm truwowcs. Richard Frankel, mootj kyx suw mooi truwowngf owr Bangkok ddax keer laij cho tooi nghe: "Vaof buooir toois ngayf thuws tuw, chungs tooi quyeets ddinhj sex coos gawngs vuwowtj qua nhuwngx ddoanj dduwowngf achs tawcs ddeer ddi ra vungf ngoaij oo. Chungs tooi ddinhj lais xe towis Chieengf Mai cachs thur ddoo Bangkok 200 dawmj veef phias Bawcs vaf sex nghir owr ddos. Bowir vaayj, chungs tooi ddax chuaanr bij oo too, ddoof awn uoongs cho taats car moij nguwowif vaf ddons hoj tuwf nhaf. Kees hoachj cuar chungs tooi laf lais xe treen dduwowngf cao toocs vongf quanh Bangkok, tieeps ddeens laf ddi qua saan bay vaf sau ddos sex thawngr huwowngs bawcs. Chungs tooi rowif nhaf luwcs 10 giowf ddeem. Bonj trer ngur lawn locs treen bawng ghees sau, moij thuws ddeeuf hoanf haor cho ddeens khi chungs tooi bawts ddaauf ddi vaof dduwowngf cao toocs. Giao thoong bij nghenx laij thanhf hangf daif towis khoangr 60 dawmj. Cho ddeens 10 giowf sangs hoom sau, chungs tooi mowis chir ddeens dduwowcj saan bay, chir cachs nhaf chungs tooi cos vaif ddawmj. Mootj soos

nguwowif ddax bor xe laij. Cuoois cungf, chungs tooi ddax timf cachs quay trowr laij vaf huwowngr ngayf nghir owr nhaf."Bangkok laf mootj vis duj ddieenr hinhf veef nhuwngx gif cos theer xayr ra khi mootj nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr mowr cuwar ddons nhaanj oof atj ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif maf khoong qua thanh locj caanf thieets vaf nhuwngx cow quan baor an ddeer ddieeuf tieets suwrj tawng truwowngr. Hayx nhinf nhaanj vaans ddeef nayf theo huwowngs sau: Cuoois thaapj nieen 1990, daan soos cuar hanhf tinhs vaof khoangr 5,8 tyr daan. Hayx nois 1, 5 tyr nguwowif trong soos hoj ngayf nay ddang soongs mootj cuoocj soongs cos theer goij laf theo cachs toanf caauf hoas. Ddos laf, hoj thuoocj taangf lowps haj luwu, trung luwu hoawcj thuwowngj luwu trong xax hooij, vowis mootj chieecs tivi, cos theer mootj chieecs ddieenj thoaij, mootj loaij xe cooj naof ddos ddeer ddi laij vowis vaf mootj cawn nhaf cos mootj chieecs tur lanhj vaf mootj chieecs mays giawtj hoawcj mootj chieecs mays saays quaanf aos. Hay mootj cuoocj soongs khacs, hoj ddang soongs mootj cuoocj soongs phuj thuoocj raats nhieeuf vaof cacs sanr phaamr hoas daauf (tuwf nhuwaj ddeens phaan bons), hydrocacbon (than, ga vaf daauf hoar) vaf cacs sanr phaamr lamf tuwf kim loaij (oo too, tur lanhj, mays bay). Trong thaapj kyr sau, neeus toanf caauf hoas tieeps tucj keos theo ngayf cangf nhieeuf nguwowif soongs theo cachs nayf, vaf neeus nhuw chungs ta khoong theer hocj cachs lamf dduwowcj nhieeuf thuws hown maf laij

suwr dungj its nguyeen lieeuj hown, chungs ta sex lamf nongs leen, ddoots chays, lats gachj, chia nhor, vaf hun khois nhuwngx vungf ddaats mowis, nhuwngx canhs ruwngf, nhuwngx dongf soong vaf vungf ddaamf laays vowis toocs ddooj chuwa tuwngf thaays trong lichj suwr loaif nguwowif. Ddeens thawm Bangkok banj sex nhinf thaays cuoocj soongs tuwowng lai: thanhf phoos giauf cos, cuoocj soongs ngheof khoor. Bowir vif nhuwngx nanj tawcs dduwowngf, mootj vaif nguwowif lais xe cuar Bangkok khoong theer rowif nhaf neeus thieeus ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj vaf mootj cais boo di ddoongj owr trong xe. Bangkok laf thanhf phos 10 trieeuj daan vowis raats its anhr huwowngr cuar neenf kinh tees taapj trung maf cho ddeens taanj cuoois nhuwngx nawm 90 thanhf phoos nayf khoong nhuwngx khoong cos heej thoongs xe ddieenj ngaamf naof, maf cungx chawnr cos laays mootj dduwowngf haamf danhf cho xe oo too. Nhieeuf nguwowif daan Bangkok ddax thooi khoong vui chowi giair tris taij caau lacj booj ddeem bowir vif khoong bieets chawcs khachs sex ddeens thawm vaof lucs naof. "Taats car spontancity cuar cuoocj soongs ddax ddi qua," nhaf baos mooi truwowngf teen James Fahn ddax phanf nanf vowis tooi vaof mootj buooir chieeuf chungs tooi ngooif trong mootj coong vieen xaapj xeej owr trung taam thanhf phoos. "Anh khoong theer goij ddieenj cho anh banj thaan vaf nois. Gawpj nhau owr mootj nhaf hangf trong 15 phuts nuwax nhes".

Lys lex thoong thuwowngf cuar cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr laf: "Baay giowf, chungs tooi sex ddeer moij thuws buwaf boonj vaf sex donj depj khi naof cos theer". Lys do Bangkok bieenj minh cho ddieeuf nayf laf khi mootj thanhf phoos phats trieenr quas nhanh vaf trong mootj cow chees khoong cos kieemr soats nhuw nos voons cos, cos theer laf sex khoong cos tuwf "sau". Nhieeuf viar hef ddax bieens maats. Vaf cungx chawngr conf manhr ddaats troongs naof ddeer xaay coong vieen. Cacs keenh ddaof cungx dduwowcj laaps ddi ddeer xaay nhaf cao taangf. Cas trong soong cungx cheets rao. Mootj nuwar soos canhr sats giao thoong ddeeuf mawcs beenhj lieen quan ddeens dduwowngf hoo haaps. Owr Bangkok, thij truwowngf tuwj do vaf quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr ddeeuf do nhaf nuwowcs quanr lys hoawcj phats trieenr hown nhieeuf chinhs phur bowir cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw cos theer gian laanj taats car cacs quy ddinhj veef mooi truwowngf thoong qua tham nhungx. Mootj nhaf ngoaij giao Myx ddax cos laanf nois vowis tooi khi tooi sang Myx nawm 1996: "Chungs ta mowis chir mowr cuwar hown mootj chucj ddaij suws quans mowis owr Lieen bang Xoo vieets cux vaf coong vieecj cuar chungs ta owr ddos giair thichs cho nguwowif daan hieeur thij truwowngf laf gif. Coong vieecj cuar chungs ta owr Thailand laf giair thichs cho nguwowif daan Thais hieeur cos mootj cais gif ddos ddang toonf taij hown car thij truwowngf."Mootj laanf, tooi ddax gawpj Agus Purnomo, nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf Quyx vif thieen nhieen thees giowis owr

Indonesia, tooi ddax hoir anh ta: "Mootj nhaf mooi truwowngf sex phair nhuw thees naof treen mootj thij truwowngf mowis nooir? Lieeuj cos gioongs nhuw mootj nguwowif thowj suwar chuwax mays mocs Maytag, nguwowif coo ddown nhaats trong thij traans?""Chungs ta chayj ddua mieetj maif vowis suwj phats trieenr." Anh ta nhaanj ddinhj. "Truwowcs khi chungs ta cos mootj cow hooij ddeer thuyeets phucj luwowngj lowns khans giar ddoong hown owr ddaay rawngf suwj phats trieenr mang ys nghiax mooi truwowngf laf mootj cachs khar thi ddeer lamf nhuwngx vieecj nhuw xaay duwngj dduwowngf xas, nhaf mays hay cacs nhaf mays nawng luwowngj. Chungs ta gawpj mootjvaans ddeef ddos laf nanj thaats nghieepj, do ddos baats cuws developer naof cos theer bans lowif huwas sex taoj coong awn vieecj lamf cho ai ddos sex dduwowcj ungr hooj nhieetj tinhf. Trong truwowngf howpj nayf, chungs ta sex bij xem nhuw laf choongs laij vieecj lamf vaf sex bij ddoois xuwr nhuw nhuwngx ker ngoaif cuoocj."Tuy nhieen, hanhf ddoongj phas hoaij ngayf nay dieenx ra raats nhanh vaf thuwowngf laf khoong theer ngawn canr dduwowcj, anh nois tieeps. "Anh sex maats mootj ngonj nuis, sex maats nos - mootj thuws anh khoong theer tais taoj laij dduwowcj. Neeus anh chawtj phas ruwngf, anh conf cos theer troongf mowis, nhuwng neeus anh ddeer maats ddi suwj dda dangj sinh hocj - thuwcj vaatj, ddoongj vaatj. Tooi e rawngf trong mootj thaapj kyr nuwx, taats car chungs ta ddeeuf nhaanj ra suwj quan trongj cuar mooi

truwowngf, song lucs ddos sex chawngr conf laij gif ddeer baor veej."Lamf gif baay giowf? Lieeuj chungs ta cos theer phats trieenr mootj phuwowng phaps ddeer tieens towis toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx mooi truwowngf? Hy vongj loes leen rawngf coong ngheej sex phats trieenr vaf sex giups chungs ta baor toonf nhuwngx vungf xanh nhanh hown quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr cos theer lamf dduwowcj. Nhuw Robert Shapiro cuar Monsanto thichs nois: "Daan soos loaif nguwowif tawng do chinhs khats vongj cuar con nguwowif ddoois vowis mootj tawngf lowps trung luwu, suwj toonf taij dduwowcj chia bowir booj coong cuj coong ngheej hieenj taij ddang ddawtj ra nhuwngx thuwr thachs khoong beenf vuwngx cho heej thoongs sinh hocj cos ichs cho cuoocj soongs cuar taats car moij nguwowif treen hanhf tinh nayf. Khi ba nguwowif soongs trong mootj cais hoof ddaayf racs thair, ddaay khoong phair laf mootj thuwowng vuj lowns. Nhuwng khi 30.000 nguwowif lamf nhuw vaayj, toots nhaats banj khoong neen xar racs theem nuwax, hoawcj banj neen timf cachs xuwr lys racs hoawcj phair giamr soos nguwowif ddang xar racs - neeus khoong cais hoof nayf sex khoong conf owr ddos nuwax. Ddieeuf nayf sex ddoif hoir mootj soos ddootj phas thuwcj suwj trong linhx vuwcj coong ngheej thoong tin, coong ngheej sinh hocj vaf coong ngheej kyx thuaatj cao (coong ngheej thu nhor towis muwcs ddooj phaan tuwr vaf nguyeen tuwr, cho pheps nguoonf nawng luwowngj sieeu nhor cos theer vaanj hanhf car nhuwngx heej thoongs

khoongr loof ) ddeer chungs ta cos theer taoj ra gias trij treen mootj quy moo nhor vaf raats nhor, trong khi laij khoong caanf nhieeuf ddeens nguyeen lieeuj. Vis duj, ddaay laf mootj daaus hieeuj cos tinhs khichs leej, nhowf cos coong ngheej sinh hocj, ngayf nay chungs ta cos theer ddi vaof mootj cais caay vaf thay ddooir cacs cawpj ADN cuar nos, giups nos choongs laij saau boj mootj cachs tuwj nhieen maf khoong caanf phair suwr dungj towis phaan bons hay thuoocs truwf saau. Vaf ddaay cungx laf mootj daaus hieeuj tichs cuwcj, nhowf cos coong ngheej thoong tin, nhuwngx vieecj nhuw laf ghi bawng vaf lamf phim ngayf nay dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj bawngf kyx thuaatj soos khoong heef gaay nguy hieemr, khoong gaay ra racs thair vaf hoanf toanf cos theer tais suwr dungj. Song, chir cos suwj ddootj phas trong linhx vuwcj coong ngheej khoong thooi sex khoong ddur ddeer hanj chees tacs ddoongj cuar quaanf theer veef mawtj mooi truwowngf, bowir vif suwj ddooir mowis ddown gianr khoong xayr ra ddur nhanh - so vowis toocs ddooj thay ddooir, phats trieenr vaf tanf phas cuar quaanf theer. Banj cos theer thaays nos chir trong soos lieeuj thoongs keer veef suwj phas hoaij mooi truwowngf. Theo tapj chis Times nawm 1998, cos towis 50% trong soos 233 loaif ddoongj vaatj linh truwowngr treen thees giowis hieenj ddang bij dde doaj tuyeetj chungr vaf mooix phuts cos 52 maaux ruwngf treen thiees giowis bij phas huyr. Bowir vif taats car nhuwngx ddieemr nayf, nhuwngx nguwowif cos taif nois chuyeenj cungx phair hocj cachs

ddi nhanh hown. Hoj caanf phair phats trieenr mootj cachs nhanh chongs phaanf meemf ddieeuf tieets vaf nhuwngx thur tucj bawts buoocj ddamf thoaij ddeer baor ddamr mootj suwj phats trieenr beenf vuwngx vaf ddeer baor toonf nhuwngx khu vuwcj hoang sow nhaats. Hoj caanf lamf vieecj chuyeen caanf hown vowis nhuwngx nguwowif noong ddaan ddiaj phuwowng vaf nhuwngx nguwowif daan banr ddiaj, nhuwngx nguwowif soongs duwaj vaof nhuwngx khu ruwngf trong lanhf vaf nhuwngx heej thoongs tuwj nhieen khacs. Hoj caanf phair nhanh chongs troongf elites ddiaj phuwowng ddeer sawnx sangf xaay duwngj vaf baor veej cacs coong vieen vaf cacs khu baor toonf thieen nhieen maf giai caaps tuw sanr mowis vaf giai caaps duwowis thanhf thij khoong cos thowif gian, taif nguyeen hay thaamj chis laf ddur kieen nhaanx ddeer quan taam ddeens nos. Vaf taats nhieen, hoj cungx caanf phair thucs ddaayr quas trinhf kieemr soats sinh dder ngay laapj tuwcs bowir vif vieecj tawng truwowngr daan soos voo tooij vaj sex ddaapj tan baats cuws cow quan baor veej mooi truwowngf naof. Howard Youth, cos baif baos trong towf Tapj chis World Watch veef vieecj quoocs gia Caribe Honduras ddax phats trieenr ys thuwcs baor veej mooi truwowngf xanh nhuw thees naof, ddax luwu ys rawngf toanf booj nooxj luwcj nayf ddang bij huyr hoaij bowir tinhf trangj thieeus bao cao su. Oong ddax vieets: "Ddi thawm khawps vungf ngoaij oo owr Honduras, banj cos theer thaays mootj vungf nhuwngx xung ddootj, nhuwngx thij traans mowis, nhuwngx con dduwowngf mowis,

nhuwngx khu ruwngf looj ra treen nhuwngx trieenf nuis taoj neen mootj hinhf anhr chawps vas nhuwngx hoatj ddoongj rowif racj cuar con nguwowif. Toocs ddooj tawng truwowngr daan soos nhanh nhaats ddang xayr ra owr khu vuwcj noong thoon - trong nhuwngx ngooi langf thuwa thowts treen nhuwngx ddiaj hinhf lowmr chowmr - vaf owr nhieeuf vungf, cacs bieenj phaps tranhs thai khoong heef dduwowcj tuyeen truyeenf mootj cachs roongj raix. Nhuwng, trong khi sex laf raats tuyeetj vowif neeus nhuwngx nguwowif cos taif awn nois cos theer ddi nhanh hown owr taats car cacs vungf nayf thif thaatj khoong tuwowngr khi hoj sex lamf thaatj. Bowir vaayj, ddieeuf nayf ddeer laij cho chungs ta cais gif? Chungs ta chir conf laij: Baay giowf, cachs duy nhaats ddeer dduooir kipj quaanf theer laf bawngf cachs tuwj vaanj hanhf quaanf theer vaf coos gawngs thuwcj hieenj laij nos. Chungs ta caanf phair chuwngs minh vowis quaanf theer laf giuwx ginf mooi truwowngf xanh, thuwcj hieenj toanf caauf hoas vaf luoon luoon cos khats vongj cos theer ddi cungf vowis nhau. Neeus banj muoons cuwus ruwngf Amazon, hayx ddi ddeens truwowngf vaf hocj cachs tieens hanhf mootj giao dichj. Thaatj khoong deex ddeer timf nhuwngx nguwowif cos khar nawng keets howpj bieetj taif nhaanj bieets thuw xanh vaf Hoaf binhf xanh, song nguwowif gaanf nhaats tooi ddax dduwowcj gawpj laf Keith Alger. Tooi gawpj Alger, mootj nguwowif ddanf oong 44 tuooir nhaan chuyeens du lichj ruwngf nhieetj ddowis Atlantic

cuar Braxin. Oong ta laf mootj trong nhuwngx nguwowif lanhx ddaoj mootj lieen minh ddax cos thanhf tichs trong vieecj cuwus soongs nhuwngx gif conf laij trong khu ruwngf nhieetj ddowis thuoocj bang phias bawcs Braxin, Bahia, ddoongf thowif cungx taoj ra nhieeuf vieecj lamf cho mootj soos nguwowif khai thacs goox owr ddos. Mootj nhaf khoa hocj chinhs trij nguwowif Myx keets hoon vowis moot chuyeen gia nghieen cuwus veef khir nguwowif Braxin, Alger ddeens Braxin vowis ys ddinhj cuwus vanx ruwngf nhieetj ddowis thoong qua giaos ducj nguwowif daan Braxin veef ys nghiax cuar heej sinh thais. Song, oong ddax nhanh chongs nhaanj ra rawngf oong khoong theer taoj coong awn vieecj lamf cho nhuwngx nguwowif khai thacs goox owr ddaay, nhuwngx nguwowif cho rawngf hoj sex khoong kieems dduwowcj gif neeus quay sang cuwus ruwngf. Nhuw nhuwngx gif Alger moo tar vowis tooi: "Thaatj khos ddoois vowis nhuwngx nguwowif daan ngheof vaf cungx raats khos neeus anh khoong theer quan taam towis thees giowis xung quanh minhf. Nhuwngx nguwowif noong daan owr ddaay sex nois vowis tooi rawngf hoj raats muoons cuwus khu ruwngf nhieetj ddowis, nhuwng coong vieecj cuar hoj cungx dde doaj cacs loaif ddoongj thuwcj vaatj. Neeus hoj caanf phair mua mootj chieecs oo too mowis hoawcj cho mootj caauj con trai ddi hocj ddaij hocj hoj caanf phair khai thacs mootj vaif ha ruwngf ddax cux, cungx gioongs nhuw guwir tieenf vaof ngaan hangf vaayj. Neeus tooi

muoons cuwus ruwngf nhieetj ddowis, tooi phair taoj coong awn vieecj lamf cho hoj."Do ddos, Alger, nguwowif ddieeuf hanhf Vieenj nghieen cuwus xax hooij vaf mooi truwowngf mieenf Nam Bahia, ddax cungf howpj tacs vowis Cow quan baor toonf quoocs tees taij Washington cungf mootj nhoms cacs nhaf nghieen cuwus mooi truwowngf ddiaj phuwowng trowr thanhf nhuwngx nguwowif baor veej mooi truwowngf ddeer cuwus ruwngf nhieetj ddowis. Mootj mawtj, Alger vaf cacs coongj suwj nguwowif Braxin ddax choongs laij nhuwngx nguwowif khai thacs goox trong mootj traanj chieens chinhs sachs keos daif towis 7 nawm vaf ddax keets thucs vaof nawm 1998, cungf vowis phias chinhs phur Braxin cuoois cungf ddax nghieem caams dduwowcj taats car cacs hoatj ddoongj khai thacs goox buwaf baix trong ruwnf nhieetj ddowis Atlantic. Mawtj khacs, nhoms hanhf ddoongj cuar Alger vaf Cow quan baor toonf quoocs tees ddax xaay duwngj mootj coong vieen sinh thais xuyeen qua mootj thamr cor dayf cuar khu ruwngf nhieetj ddowis tuwowng tuwj. Hoj ddax thuee mootj nhoms nguwowif leo nuis ddas chuyeen nghieepj, nhuwngx nguwowif suwr dungj cung vaf teen ddeer bawns daay caps leen nhuwngx ngonj caay cao khoangr 100 feet vaf sau ddos ddan cacs sowij daay caps laij vowis nhau vaf che phur chungs laij bawngf luwowis ddeer taoj thanhf mootj dduwowngf ddi treen mais cuar nhuwngx ngonj caay, taoj thanhf nhuwngx ngooi nhaf cho caay. Con dduwowngf nayf nawmf been

ngoaif thij traans Una, roongj khoangr 1 foot vaf howi lawcs luw khi banj ddi treen ddos tuwf ngonj caay nayf sang ngonj caay khacs. Hieenj nay cos khoangr 7% dieenj tichs conf tieeps tucj toonf taij vowis nhuwngx nguwowif khai thacs goox vaf nhuwngx nguwowif noong daan sinh soongs bawngf cachs chawtj caay, ddoots ddeer laays ddaats canh tacs. Con dduwowngf mais che nayf quar laf hungf vix. Khoong phair khu ruwngf nowi maf cuws mootj ha ddaats ruwngf cos towis 420 loaif caay khacs nhau ddeeuf phair ddaaus tranh ddeer gianhf laays anhs nawngs mawtj trowif. Buwowcs ddi qua nhuwngx ngonj caay treen dduwowngf mais che nayf, banj cos theer nhinf thaays mootj trong nhuwngx chus khir hieems hoi nhaats treen trais ddaats, chus suw tuwr ddaauf vangf vaf chungs ddang nhayr nhots tuwf caay nayf sang caay khacs ngay truwowcs mawts banj. Vaf banj cungx cos theer taanj mawts nhinf thaays nhuwngx toor moois to bawngf quar bis ddor treo low luwngr treen cacs caay cao su tranf treef nhuwaj. DDi docj theo theo nhuwngx con dduwowngf baanr thiur owr duwowis neenf khu ruwngf nhieetj ddowis, vaf cungx laf mootj phaanf cuar khu coong vieen sinh thais Una nayf, banj cos theer daoj buwowcs ngay been canhj cuoocj dieeux hanhf cuar nhuwngx ddanf kieens mang nhuwngx manhr las veef toor. Vowis suwj trowj giups cuar Cow quan baor toonf quoocs tees, nhoms hanhf ddoongj cuar Alger ddax huy ddoongj dduwowcj nguoonf taif chinhs ddeer xaay duwngj Coong

vieen sinh thais tuwf Coong ty oo too Ford vaf Anheuser - Busch (Budweiser), hai coong ty nayf ddax cos nhuwngx thanhf coong nhaats ddinhj trong kinh doanh owr Braxin cungx nhuw USAID (Cow quan phats trieenr quoocs tees cuar chinhs phur Myx) vaf Banco Real, ngaan hangf Braxin sowr huwux khachs sanj Transamerica vaf thoongs ddoocs ngaan hangf ddax nois vowis nhaan vieen cuar minhf nhuw sau: "Tooi muoons khachs du lichj cos theer taanj mawts nhinf thaays caay treen mawtj ddaats khi hoj nhinf ra cuwar soor, chuws khoong phair laf quang canhr cung trawng naof ddos ddax bij khai thacs". Anheuser-Busch treen thuwcj tees ddax guwir mootj trong soos nhuwngx nguwowif thieets kees gioir nhaats cuar minhf, tuwf vuwownf Busch owr Florida ddeer giups thieets keews Coong vieen sinh thais. Cungf vowis coong vieen nayf, Alger cungx lamf vieecj vowis thij truwowngr tinhr Una maf banr thaan oong nayf cungx laf mootj nguwowif khai thacs goox veef vieecj taoj coong awn vieecj lamf cho nhuwngx nguwowif khai thacs goox ddang sinh soongs bawngf khu ruwngf muwa nhieetj ddowis. Nhuw laf, khachs sanj Transamerica ddax thuee 600 nguwowif vaof lamf vieecj vaf hieenj nay cos theem dichj vuj du lichj ruwngf nhieetj ddowis. Lieen minh cuar Alger ddax khuyeens khichs nguwowif daan tawng cuwowngf coong tacs troongf trotj trong ruwngf vowis nhuwngx caay nhuw caf phee, vaf ca cao, hai loaij caay cos theer thu hoachj duwowis bongs mats. Nhoms hanhf ddoongj cuar Alger cungx ddax vieets mootj banr ddeef

xuaats taif trowj chinhs thuwcs cho chinhs quyeenf tinhr Una guwir leen chinhs phur lieen bang Braxin vaf cuoois cungf ddax gianhf dduwowcj taif trowj cuar Booj Giaos ducj cho chuwowng trinhf ddaof taoj giaos vieen cao caaps cho cacs truwowngf hocj trong tinhr. Alger nois: "Tooi ddax ddawtj ngaif thij truwowngr, voons dix laf mootj nguwowif khai thacs goox ra khoir mucj ddichs kinh doanh. Tooi bieets tooi phair giups ddowx oong nayf bawngf khoong hoj sex dduooir chungs tooi ra khoir Braxin."Mootj linhx vuwcj khacs maf Alger cungx ddeer mawts towis ddos laf coongj ddoongf coong ngheej cao, linhx vuwcj ngayf nay ddax gaay dduwowcj nhieeuf nieemf tin owr cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr, nowi maf taats car cacs vij thoongs ddoocs ddeeuf mow uwowcs cos mootj nhaf mays sanr xuaats con chipj ngay trong Intel, bawngf cachs hoois thucs mootj trong nhuwngx nguwowif thanhf laapj, Gordon Moore, nguwowif ddang cos mawtj trong hooij ddoongf baor toonf quoocs tees, phair rots voons taif trowj phaanf cuwngs mays tinhs cho nhoms hanhf ddoongj cuar Alger ddeer thanhf laapj banr ddoof chinhs thuwcs cho ruwngf nhieetj ddowis vaf taapj trung vaof nhuwngx vieecj caanf lamf ddeer cuwus vanx khu ruwngf nayf. Bawngf cachs suwr dungj mootj phaanf meemf goij laf Heej thoongs thoong tin ddiaj lys (GIS), nhoms hanhf ddoongj cuar Alger cos theer laapj banr ddoof treen mays tinhs vaf sau ddos hoir nos bawngf cacs caau hoir chinhs. "Ddieeuf quan trongj nhaats chungs tooi ddax hoir mays

tinhs laf ddaau laf ddieemr hanj chees chur yeeus vaf hanhf lang giuwax cacs phaanf khacs nhau cuar khu ruwngf nhieetj ddowis Atlantic", Alger nois "GIS sex chir ra cho chungs tooi thaays. Ddos laf ddieemr then choots bowir vif nhuwngx hanhf lang nayf noois hai cow quan lowns hown cuar khu ruwngf vaf neeus thieeus chungs khu ruwngf sex chir trowr thanhf mootj ddoongs cacs ddoanj ler ter rieeng bieetj, khoong theer hoox trowj nhieeuf loaif sinh ddoongj vaatj vaf vif thees nhieeuf loaif sex ddi ddeens tuyeetj chungr neeus cacs hanhf lang nayf khoong dduwowcj baor toonr. Chungs tooi ddax xaay duwngj Coong vieen sinh thais Una treen mootj trong cacs hanhf lang maf ngaif thij truwowngr ddax cho pheps khai thacs goox."Been canhj ddos, Alger cungx ddeef caapj ddeens suwj trowj giups cuar Georger St. Laurent, mootj nguwowif yeeu phieeu luwu maoj hieemr ddoongf thowif cungx laf mootj nguwowif baor veej mooi truwowngf laapj dij nguwowif Myx, nguwowif ddax mowr mootj nhaf mays chees taoj mays tinhs cho thij truwowngf Braxin treen neenf mootj nhaf mays chees bieens ca cao ddax bor ddi gaanf Una. St. Laurent ddax cos dduwowcj nhuwngx uwu tieen veef thuees tuwf chinhs phur bang ddeer mowr nhaf mays coong ngheej cao owr ddos, nhuwng oong ddax nois vowis chur tichj tinhr rawngf oong ta caanf dduwowcj uwu tieen thuees nhieeuf hown nuwax neeus muoons oong thuyeets phucj nhuwngx kyx suw mays tinhs tuwf Sao Paolo vaf Silicon Valley ddeens lamf vieecj taij Braxin. Oong ta caanf mootj mooi truwowngf xanh thaatj suwj,

chuws khoong phair laf tieenf. Baor toonf mootj mooi truwowngf trong sachj cos theer cos suwcs looi cuoons lowns trong vieecj thu huts nhuwngx coong nhaan cos kieens thuwcs coong ngheej cao, nhuwngx nguwowif thuwowngf cos raats nhieeuf luwaj chonj cho cuoocj soongs cuar minhf. St.Laurent nois. "Tooi ddax nois vowis cacs oong ta rawngf cacs kyx suw mays tinhs cos theer soongs dduwowcj owr taats car moij nowi treen thees giowis. Hoj muoons cos mootj cuoocj soongs chaats luwowngj cao vaf cos choox ddeer ddi nghir cuoois tuaanf. Neeus hoj soongs been canhj mootj trong nhuwngx heej thoongs dda dangj sinh hocj tuyeetj vowif nhaats thees giowis, hoj sex thuwcj suwj laf mootj phaanf cuar heej thoongs nayf hown laf dduwngs nhinf nos bij phas huyr." Ddeer giups ddowx Alger gianhf dduwowcj hoox trowj cuar chinhs quyeenf ddiaj phuwowng, St. Laurent huwas sex taif trowj mootj soos mays vi tinhs cho truwowngf hocj trong vungf. Cuoois cungf, suwcs eps tuwf phias chinhs phur Braxin vaf lieen minh cuar Alger cungx ddax lamf cho ngaif thij truwowngr tinhr Una, Dejair Birschner chaaps nhaanj mootj cachs mieenx cuwowngx. Ngaif thij truwowngr ddax nois vowis tooi: "Laanf ddaauf tieen tooi bieets ddeens nhuwngx nguwowif lamf coong tacs baor veej mooi truwowngf nayf, tooi ddax nghix rawngf hoj ddax sawps suwar quaays raayf chungs tooi. Khoangr 2 nawm truwowcs, tooi mowis bawts ddaauf nhaanj ra rawngf hoj thuwcj suwj muoons giups chungs

tooi phats trieenr. Una laf mootj tinhr cos 32.000 nguwwif daan sinh soongs treen dieenj tichs 1.700 km vuoong. Ba chur suwr dungj lao ddoongj lowns nhaats trong vungf laf khachs sanj Transamerica, Unacaw (mootj noong truwowngf troongf ca cao lowns) vaf chinhs quyeenf thanhf phoos tuwj trij. Cuoocj soongs owr ddaay thuwcj suwj khoor sowr. Khoangr 40% nguwowif daan owr ddaay sinh soongs bawngf ngheef khai thacs goox, vaf keer tuwf khi nganhf coong nghieepj sanr xuaats ca cao supj ddoor, moij thuws ddeeuf trowr neen thuwcj suwj tooif teej....Tooi khoong ddoor looix cho Keith ddax nois vowis chungs tooi suwj thaatj - rawngf khai thacs goox laf mootj ngheef khoong theer lamf maix. Chungs tooi sex phair tuwj sanr xuaats. Nhuwng, Keith sex huwowngs daanx chungs tooi lamf nhuw thees naof."Baif hocj maf Alger ruts ra dduwowcj tuwf taats car nhuwngx ddieeuf nayf laf chir cos mootj cachs duy nhaats ddeer cuwus ruwngf nhieetj ddowis laf lamf gioongs nhuw ddang cuwus vanx heej thoongs taif chinhs cuar mootj nuwowcs - bawngf cachs ddoois xuwr vowis nos khoong phair nhuw ddoois vowis thij truwowngf mowis noir maf phair laf nhuw ddoois vowis mootj xax hooij mowis nooir. Cuwus vanx xax hooij banj sex cuwus dduwowcj heej sinh thais. Alger nois: "Chungs tooi ddax bawts tay vaof coong vieecj bawngf cachs lamf vieecj vowis mootj soos sinh vieen gioir ddax toots nghieepj trong vungf tuwf nhuwngx vaans ddeef xung quanh ddeens vieecj thanhf laapj mootj Vieenj

nghieen cuwus xax hooij vaf mooi truwowngf owr mieenf Nam Bahia. Sau ddos, chungs tooi ddax bawts ddaauf ddaof taoj nhuwngx nguwowif daan owr ddaay vaf trang bij cho hoj nhuwngx kyx nawng ddeer trowr thanhf nhuwngx nhaf baor toonf thieen nhieen hieenj ddaij. Ddieeuf nayf cos nghiax laf dayj cho cacs nhaf sinh vaatj hocj cachs lamf kinh doanh vaf dayj cho nhuwngx nhaf kinh tees cacs kys thuaatj laapj banr ddoof ddiaj lys hieenj ddaij nhaats. Cho ddeens taanj mowis ddaay, khoong mootj truwowngf ddaij hocj naof owr Braxin dayj sinh vieen theer loaij tieeps caanj hooij nhaapj nayf, phuwowng phaps caanf thieets ddeer banj cos theer trowr thanhf nhuwngx nhaf baor veej mooi truwowngf thanhf coong trong xax hooij ngayf nay. Hieenj nay, chungs tooi ddang ddaof taoj mootj thees heej mowis veef cachs nghe thaays tieengs keeu lowns nhaats cuar con hoawngx, vaf tieengs keeu tooi ddang nois towis ddeef caapj ddeens treen car hai mawtj baor toonf cacs loaij sinh ddoongj vaatj vaf kinh tees vaf nhuwngx cow hooij xax hooij cuar con nguwowif ddang soongs xung quanh cacs loaif sinh vaatj nayf. Neeus khoon hocj car hai ddieeuf nayf, chungs ta sex khoong cuwus nooir mootj cais caay."Mootj phuwowng phaps khacs ddeer tieens towis toanf caauf hoas mooi truwowngf xanh laf taapj trung vaof howpj tacs nhuwngx coor ddoong maf lowij nhuaanj cuar hoj vaf gias coor phieeus sex tawng neeus aps dungj phuwowng phaps sanr xuaats mooi truwowngf.

Jim Levine, mootj kyx suw mooi truwowngf ddang lamf vieecj cho Uyr ban phats trieenr vaf baor toonf thieen nhieen vinhj San Francisco vaf giangr dayj cho cacs coongty hoatj ddoongj trong linhx vuwcj mooi truwowngf vaf tieenf teej, ddax giair thichs vowis tooi veef phuwowng thuwcs lamf vieecj cuar cow quan nayf: "Nhuwngx gif banj caanf phair lamf laf bawts cacs coong ty, cacs ddown vij howpj tacs vaf cacs nhaf phaan tichs cuar Wall Street nhaanj ra rawngf vieecj baowr veej mooi truwowngf kems tuwcs laf langx phis lowij nhuaanj. Cho ddeens taanj muwowif nawm truwowcs, coong tacs baor veej mooi truwowngf taij cacs nhaf mays sanr xuaats khoong phair laf mootj ddoois tuwowngj thieeets kees. Nhuwng ngayf nay, vowis vieecj chinhs phur ddax ddanhs gias hoatj ddoongj cuar mootj coong ty thoong qua car cacs quy ddinhj mowis vaf nhuwngx chinhs sachs khuyeens khichs thuees cos ys nghiax veef mawtj mooi truwowngf nhuw thees naof, vaf vowis cacs coong ty SEC, hoj phair bawts ddaauf theer hieenj ddooj tin cayj veef mooi truwowngf mootj cachs chinhs xacs ddoois vowis cacs ddown vij howpj tacs - nhuw laf hoj ddang bij kieenj bans phas gias owr ddaau vaf chi phis cho coong tacs mooi truwowngf laf bao nhieeu - thif ddax xuaats hieenj mootj suwj thay ddooir veef cow chees. Cacs coong ty bawts ddaauf nhaanj ra rawngf neeus hoj ddeens Bangkok vaf xaay duwngj mootj nhaf mays gaay oo nhieemx mooi truwowngf, chinhs phur Thais sex cos mawtj ngay laapj tuwcs ddeer lamf luaatj vaf dungf mootj phaanf meemf ddieeuf tieets ddeer lamf sachj

taats car vowis chi phis cao hown nhieeuf so vowis xaay duwngj nhaf mays vowis ddaayf ddur trang bij khoong gaay oo nhieemx ngay tuwf ddaauf."Mootj trong nhuwngx coong ty hangf ddaauf trong vieecj aps dungj moo hinhf mowis nayf laf Chicago, vowis truj sowr chinhs laf coong ty sanr xuaats thieets bij y tees Baxter International, Inc. Nawm 1997, doanh soos bans ra cuar Baxter ddatj 6,1 tyr USD, vowis sanr phaamr cuar 60 nhaf mays sanr xuaats treen toanf thees giowis. Theo baos caos hangf nawm cuar coong ty vowis cacs coor ddoong, Baxter ddeeuf cos Baos caos taif chinhs mooi truwowngf ddoois vowis taats car moij hoatj ddoongj cuar coong ty. Baos caos taif chinhs mooi truwowngf nawm 1997 cho bieets, coong tacs thuwcj hieenj baor veej mooi truwowngf trong nawm ddax tieets kieemj cho coong ty 14 trieeuj USD, cao hown chi phis thuwcj hieenj chuwowng trinhf. Been canhj ddos, chi phis sanr xuaats cuar coong ty tieets kieemj dduwowcj tuwf sanr xuaats xanh tuwf nawm 1990 ddax tawng theem 86 trieeuj USD. "Ddieeuf nayf cos nghiax laf Baxter sex phair chi nhieeuf hown 100 trieeuj USD vaof nawm 1997 cho nguyeen lieeuj thoo phucj vuj sanr xuaats, chi phis chaats thair vaf bao bif ddongs gois neeus khoong thuwcj hieenj phuwowng thuwcs sanr xuaats xanh ddax dduwowcj coong ty aps dungj tuwf nhuwngx nawm 1990". Haauf heets cacs nuwowcs ngayf nay ddeeuf khoong cos booj luaatj xuwr lys vaans ddeef oo nhieemx hieeuj quar, song chawcs chawns rawngf mootj ngayf naof ddos sex

cos. Ddos laf lys do Boxter baos caos trong banr baos caos nawm 1997 rawngf "thaatj toots bieets maays neeus taats car racs thair cuar thees giowis ddeeuf ddi vaof cacs khu xuwr lys racs thair ddangs tin caayj. Do ddos, chungs tooi cos theer cos ddieeuf kieenj toots hown ddeer tranhs dduwowcj nhuwngx tieemf nawng huyr hoaij lowns trong tuwowng lai". Cacs nhaf ddieeuf hanhf khoong nghix veef vaans ddeef nayf tuwcs laf khoong quan taam ddeens cacs coor ddoong cuar minhf vaf ddang tuwj laays ddi nhuwngx phaanf thuwowngr lowns. Tuy nhieen, ddooi khi thaamj chis ddoongj cow lowij nhuaanj cuar vieecj lamf nayf khoong theer thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj. Ddooi khi vieecj khai thacs buwaf baix ddaats ddai laij ddem laij nhieeuf lowij nhuaanj hown vaf bans ra chir vif ham lowij. Ddieeuf ddos thucs ddaayr mootj chieens luwowcj cuoois cungf, vaf cungx laf mootj chieens luwowcj lowij haij nhaats laf hocj cachs suwr dungj toanf caauf hoas ddeer choongs laij chinhs nos. Tooi cungx ddax phats hieenj ra ddieeuf nayf chinhs taij Braxin, khoong phair owr trong ruwngf muwa nhieetj ddowis maf laf owr vungf ddaamf laays Pantanal, nowi tooi ddax tuwngf ddeens thawm cungf vowis mootj nhoms cacs nhaf baor toonf cuar Cow quan baor toonf quoocs tees. Chungs tooi ddax ddeens Fazenda Rio Negro treen mootj chieecs mays bay truwcj thawng chuyeen dungj nhor. Ddos laf mootj trang traij chawn nuooi gia sucs vaf mootj tups leeuf tuwj nhieen treen soong Rio Negro, vowis mootj thamr cor dungf cho mays bay haj canhs. Kees hoacj

cuar chungs tooi laf bawts ddaauf chuyeens du lichj bawngf vieecj phongr vaans Nilson de Barros, nguwowif troon nom trang traij cho Cow quan mooi truwowngf bang Mato Crosso do Sul, Braxin. Tooi bieets chawcs ddaay laf mootj cuoocj nois chuyeenj thus vij khi de Barros khawng khawng cho rawngf chungs tooi ddeens ddeer kieemr tra. Chungs tooi ddaps mootj chieecs phi cow xuoongs Fazenda vaf chonj thowif ddieemr gawpj gowx taij mootj khucs soong canj treen soong Rio Negro. Owr ddos, de Barros vaf coongj suwj cuar oong ddang ddowij chungs tooi, dduwngs trong mootj vungx nuwowcs saau. Been canhj hoj laf mootj chieecs thuyeenf vowis motj thungf ddaayf bia lanhj. "Ddaauf tieen laf uoongs bia, sau ddos laf tawms soong, cuoois cungf chungs ta mowis nois chuyeenj," oong vui ver nois, tay nhanh nhenj mowr mootj can Skol, bia chayr aof ra ngoaif gioongs nhuw dongf soong ddang chayr vaayj. Lucs ddos tooi nghix minhf ddax lamf mootj coong vieecj thus vij nhaats treen thees giowis. De Barros giair thichs rawngf vungf ddaamf laays Pantanal, nawmd docj khu vuwcj bieen giowis giuwax Braxin, Bolivia vaf Paragoay, laf vungf ddaamf laayf nuwowcs sachj lowns nhaats treen thees giowis (vowis dieenj tichs bawngf Wisconsin) vaf laf nowi sinh soongs cuar baos ddooms Myx vaf mootj soos loaif vaatj awn thitj khacs. Khu baor toonf thieen nhieen Pantanal, nowi chungs tooi ddang dduwngs owr giuwax soong, laf mootj kieeur Coong vieen Jurassic, chir thieeus mooix khungr long. Docj bowf soong chungs tooi ddi qua

laf nowi sinh soongs cuar nhieeuf loaif cas saaus, nhuwngx con rais cas khoongr loof nhayr leen nhayr xuoongs, vowis nhuwngx con dieecj bachj, caay daj lan huwowng, nhuwngx con huwowu, nhuwngx con cof thiaf, cof nhieetj ddowis, meof ruwngf Nam Myx vaf nhuwngx con ddaf ddieeur chaan ba ngons, taats car ddeeuf laanf luwowtj xuaats hieenj owr nhuwngx thowif ddieemr khacs nhau. Khoong gioongs ruwngf Amazon, de Barros giair thichs, ddaamf laayf Pantanal khoong bij dde doaj bowir nhuwngx nguwowif daan ngheo, nhuwngx nguwowif lucs naof cungx chir muoons phas hoaij mooi truwowngf soongs ddeer lamf cuar cair. Thaatj vaayj, vawn hoas Patanal laf mootj vis duj hieems hoi veef con nguwowif vaf thieen nhieen cungf phats trieenr haif hoaf vowis mootj neenf kinh tees trang traij, ddanhs bawts cas vaf baay giowf laf du lichj sinh thais. Moois nguy hieemr dde doaj khu vuwjc nayf laij ddeens tuwf toanf caauf hoas: Cos nhuwngx nguwowif noong daan troongf ddaauj tuwowng treen thaor nguyeen phias treen luwu vuwcj ddaamf laayf Patanal, nhuwngx nguwowif ddang timf cachs ddaps uwngs thij truwowngf ddaauj tuwowng thees giowis ddang phats trieenr. Thuoocs truwf saau vaf bunf ddaats tuwf cacs canhs ddoongf ddaauj tuwowng cuar nhuwngx nguwowif nayf ddang tranf ngaapj dongf soong vaf cuoocj soongs hoang dax cuar nhuwngx loaif ddoongj vaatj. Trong khi ddos, Braxin,Achentina, Urugoay, Paragoay vaf Bolivia ddax laapj thanhf mootj khoois thuwowng maij ddeer cungf taoj duwngj thees canhj tranh treen toanf caauf. Vaf

ddeer dduwa sanr phaamr cuar minhf ra thij truwowngf nhanh hown, hoj muoons naoj vets vaf san phawngr dongf soong ddeer lamf dduwowngf - nhowf ddos cacs xaf lan cos theer ddi laij deex dangf hown vaf nhanh chongs hown - song vowis cachs nayf heej sinh thais bij toonr thuwowng nghieem trongj. Cuoois cungf, mootj toor chuwcs cacs coong ty nawng luwowngj quoocs tees daanx ddaauf laf Enron, ddang duwngj leen mootj dduwowngf oongs daanx ga cos tieemf nawng nguy haij towis mooi truwowngf docj khu Pantanal tuwf Bolivia, nuwowcs cos nguoonf khis ga dooif daof towis mootj vungf ddois kems nawng luwowngj laf Sao Paulo. Tuy nhieen, mawcj duf toanf caauf hoas laf moois dde doaj lowns nhaats ddoois vowis khu vuwcj ddaamf laays Pantanal, nos cungx vaanx laf nieemf hy vongj lowns cho coong tacs baor veej. Mootj mawtj, nhuwngx nguwowif daan soongs owr vungf ddaamf laayf nayf cos cow hooij baor ddamr cachs soongs truyeenf thoongs, duwaj vaof duy trif ddaats mootj cachs tuwj nhieen bawngf cachs bans cacs tour du lichj sinh thais vaf cung caaps thitj bof mootj cachs tuwj nhieen cho thij truwowngf thees giowis, thij truwowngf sawnx sangf trar mootj muwcs gias cao hown ddeer mua dduwowcj sanr phaamr cuar vungf sinh thais. Hown thees nuwax, nhowf cos cutting - edge, cacs coong ty toanf caauf kinh doanh taij ddaay cos theer trowr thanhf mootj taif sanr. Buoon bans ddaauj tuwowng ddax thu huts nhieeuf coong ty toanf caauf lowns, cacs coong ty nayf khoong gioongs

cacs coong ty ddiaj phuwowng cos khar nawng suwr dungj cacs coong ngheej kyx thuaatj phuwcs tapj khoong toonr haij towis mooi truwowngf - nhuw laf cacs xaf lan hieenj ddaij cos theer qua laij car treen nhuwngx khu vuwcj nuwowcs noong vowis heej thoongs chaan vitj coong ngheej cao maf khoong caanf phair san phawngr longf soong. Mawcj duf vaayj, nowi toanf caauf hoas thuwcj suwj laf mootj taif sanr chinhs laf ddang taoj ra "nhuwngx nhaf baor veej mooi truwowngf cos suwcs manhj phi thuwowngf", nhuwngx hoatj ddoongj theo chinhs quan ddieemr cuar minhf, hieenj nay cos theer choongs trar hown laf choongs laij car quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr vaf chinhs phur. Nhowf cos Internet, cacs nhaf baor veej mooi truwowngf cuar mootj nuwowcs cos theer nawms bawts motj cachs nhanh chongs muwcs ddooj xuwr lys cuar mootj coong ty dda quoocs gia ngay trong ddaats nuwowcs hoj ddoois vowis cacs nhaf baor veej mooi truwowngf owr cacs nuwowcs khacs. Vif thees, ngayf cangf nhieeuf coong ty dda quoocs gia nhaanj ra rawngf ddeer baor ddamr danh tieengs vaf nhanx hieeuj cuar minhf treen toanf caauf trong boois canhs Internet phats trieenr manhj, hoj caanf phair cos trachs nhieemj cao hown ddoois vowis mooi truwowngf. Treen thuwcj tees, nhuwngx gif ddax xayr ra owr Pantanal laf cacs nhaf baor veej mooi truwowngf ddiaj phuwowng ddax howpj tacs vowis nhuwngx nguwwif baor veej mooi truwowngf owr Bawcs Myx ddeer gaay suwcs eps leen Ngaan hangf phats trieenr lieen Myx, ngaan hangf

ddang cos kees hoachj ddaauf tuw vaof vieecj naoj vets vaf san phawngr dongf soogn. Ngaan hangf phats trieenr, khas nhayj camr vowis danh tieengs toanf caauf, ddax ddaps laij bawngf cachs gaay suwcs eps leen chinhs quyeenf ddiaj phuwowng phair taif trowj cho duwj ans baor toonf dongf soong vaf lamf mootj ddanhs gias mooi truwowngf toanf dieenj. Cuoois cungf, chinhs quyeenf ddiaj phuwowng ddax phair ddeef ra bieenj phaps nhawmf cair thieenj suwj ddi laij treen soong owr Pantalnal maf khoong lamf thay ddooir ddiaj hinhf cuar chungs. "Ddaay thuwcj laf mootj ddieeuf trais nguwowcj so vowis 15 nawm truwowcs," Glenn Prickelt, phos chur tichj Cow quan baor toonf quoocs tees nois: "Thuwr nghix veef mootj nuwowcs nhuw Braxin. 15 nawm truwowcs, cacs vij tuwowngs conf dduwowng chuwcs vaf khi cacs nhaf baor veej mooi truwowngf nuwowcs ngoaif chir trichs suwj phats trieenr sinh thais owr Amazon, cacs vij tuwowngs ddax nois vowis hoj rawngf: "Cuts ddi. Ddaay laf lanhx thoor toanf quyeenf cuar chungs tooi. Khoong phair nowi kinh doanh cuar cacs vij." Nhuwng sau ddos, toanf caauf hoas vaf Internet ddax xaam nhaapj vaf chinhs phur Braxin bawts ddaauf du nhaapj nhuwngx thuws nayf, treen thuwcj tees ddax mowif taats car cacs coong ty toanf caauf lowns nayf vaof ddaauf tuw. Ddieeuf nayf ddax taoj ra mootj xu thees mowis. Quyeenf luwcj quyeets ddinhj suwj phats trieenr ddax chuyeenr sang cacs coong ty toanf caauf vaf cacs vieenj nghieen cuwus, nhuwngx nguwowif maf chir bawngf ddinhj nghiax ddax kinh doanh treen toanf caauf,

caanf tieeps caanj toanf caauf vaf nhowf ddos caanf dduwowcj quan taam veef danh tieengs mooi truwowngf ddax taoj duwngj treen toanf caau. Neeus cacs nhaf baor veej mooi truwowngf Braxin chaaps nhaanj Internets vaf nois vowis cacs coongj suwj cuar hoj owr Myx vaf chaau Aau rawngf coong ty toanf caauf nayf dang phas hoaij mooi truwowngf owr Braxin, cacs nhaf baor veej mooi truwowngf owr cacs nuwowcs khacs nayf sex phanr uwngs. Ngay laapj tuwcs, coong ty toanf caauf nayf cos theer sex phair ddoois mawtj vowis mootj chieens dichj toanf caauf sex anhr huwowngr towis hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh cuar minhf, khoong chir trong phamj vi Braxin maf cos theer treen toanf thees giowis". Ngayf nay, vowis raats nhieeuf ddangr daan chur, ddooi khi toanf caauf hoas chir caanf mootj nhaf baor veej mooi truwowngf guwir mootj buwcs thuw ddieenj tuwr (email) ngay treen sanf nhaf quoocs hooij ddeer dduwa ra mootj duwj ans xaay duwngj nhaf mays nawng luwowngj hoawcj mootj giao dichj nhayj camr veef mawtj mooi truwowngf naof ddos. Mawtj khacs, cacs coong ty toanf caauf ddang nhaanj ra rawngf vowis vieecj ungr hooj cacs chuwowng trinhf baor toonf thieen nhieen hoj cos theer cair thieenj ddangs keer hinhf anhr nhanx hieeuj cuar minhf trong mawts khachs hangf, nhuwngx nguwowif ddang ddanhs gias raats cao gias trij cuar mooi truwowngf. Prickett nois: "Khoong cos nowi aanr naus naof cho nhuwngx hanhf vi ddoois xuwr xaaus trong howpj tacs trong mootj thees giowis cuar chur nghiax tichs cuwcj

dduwowcj lieen keets treen toanf thees giowis. Khachs hangf, nguwowif ddieeuf hanhf vaf cacs coor ddoong owr khawps moij nowi cos theer thuwowngr hoawcj phatj nhuwngx coong ty vif nhuwngx gif ddax lamf owr nhuwngx nowi raats xa. Ddoois vowis nhuwngx nguwowif ddoois xuwr toots, hoj cos theer mowr cuwar vaf ddoois vowis nhuwngx ker cuw xuwr tooif hoj cos theer ddongs chawtj cuwar."Ddieeuf nayf giups giair thichs taij sao Coong ty oo too Ford hieenj vaanx ddang taif trowj cho cacs chuwowng trinhf nghieen cuwus cuoocj soongs hoang dax owr ddos vaf coong tacs baor toonf cacs trang traij chawn nuooi gia sucs Pantanal nhawmf dduwa chungs vaof khu baor toonf - vaf thaamj chis car vieecj vaanj ddoongj hanhf lang owr Braxin ddeer ungr hooj coong tacs baor toonf ddaamf laayf Pantanal. Chawcs chawns laf nhuw vaayj, Ford ddang cuwus ddaamf laayf Pantanal bowir vif coong ty nayf camr thaays thuwowng xots cacs loaif ddoongj thuwcj vaatj quys hieems, chuws khoong phair laf bowif vif coong ty nayf tin rawngf cos theer bans nhieeuf xe Jaguar neeus cos theer cuwus nhuwngx con baos ddooms Myx cuar vungf Pantanal. Vaf neeus ddos laf nhuwngx gif coong ty nayf cos theer lamf ddeer cuwus heej sinh thais tuwowi ddepj ddangs kinh ngacj nayf, xin Chuas hayx phuf hooj cho Henry Ford vaf Internet. Neeus vieecj cuwus ruwngf muwa nhieetj ddowis bawngf quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr laf khos khawn, vieecj cuwus neenf vawn hoas ddax phats trieenr xung quanh khu

ruwngf conf laf mootj nhieemj vuj khos khawn vaf phuwcs tapj hown nhieeuf. Trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj khoong dduwowcj nhawcs ddeens tuwf giuwax giai ddoanj ddaauf cuar lichj suwr, nhuwngx nuwowcs cos neenf vawn hoas ddown gianr khoong gawpj nhau mootj cachs thuwowngf xuyeen, truwcj tieeps vaf cowir mowr nhuw ngayf nay. Du lichj towis nhieeuf khu vuwcj thuwcj suwj raats khos khawn vaf cos voo soos nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf, hangf raof, remf sawts, thung lungx vaf keenh muwowng canr trowr aanr naus ddangf sau mooix neenf vawn hoas ddeer tuwj baor veej minhf. Tuy nhieen ngayf nay,cacs neenf vawn hoas dduwowcj chaof bans roongj raix treen toanf caauf vaf dduwowcj kieemr tra khar nawng choongs laij mootj neenf vawn hoas khacs treen Internet vaf thoong qua truyeenf hinhf veej tinh vaf cacs bieen giowis mowr cuwar trong mootj maaux thowif trang Darwin kinh dij. Tooi ddi thawm cacs langf owr phias ddoong bawcs Trung Quoocs ddeer xem thees giowis ra sao been duwowis nhuwngx ranh giowis cuar toanf caauf hoas vaf tooi nhinf thaays nhuwngx coo bes tuooir thieeus nieen ddi nhuwngx ddooi boot cao gots. Keets noois vowis toanf caauf hoas maf khoong cos phaanf meemf vaf heej ddieeuf hanhf banr quyeenf, neenf kinh tees cuar banj sex supj ddoor chir trong nhays mawts. Keets noois vowis toanf caauf hoas maf khoong cos cow quan baor veej mooi truwowngf, cacs khu ruwngf cuar banj sex bij san phawngr cungx chir trong nhays mawts.

Hayx mowr cuwar bieen giowis ddons nhaanj suwj taans coong vux baox cuar toanf caauf hoas, khoong caanf cacs booj locj baor veej, banj vaanx cos theer ddi ngur vowis ys nghix banj vaf mootj nguwowif Aans DDooj, nguwowif Ai Caapj, nguwowif Israel, nguwowif Trung Quoocs hoawcj laf nguwowif Braxin vaf thuwcs daayj vaof sangs hoom sau nhaanj ra rawngf bonj trer con banj troong raaats gioongs coo nangf Ginger trong ban nhacj Spice Girls nuwows Anh. Mootj thangs sau tooi laij cos mawtj owr Qatar, nowi tooi ddax ddeens thawm Taco Bell, tooi ddax ddeens Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, nowi tooi ddax nghir taij khachs sanj Shangri- La, mootj trong nhuwngx khachs sanj coor nhaats Ddoong Nam As. Tooi yeeu cais teen "Shangri - La". Nghe raats laf taay. Tooi ddax ddeens Kuala Lumpur vaof mootj ddeem raats muoonj vaf thuwcj suwj laf khoong theer nhinf thaays nhieeuf khi tooi lais xe ddi vongf quanh phoos, vif thees sangs hoom sau, ngay sau khi thuwcs daayj, tooi ddax mowr remf cuwar vaf thuws ddaauf tieen tooi thaays treen toaf nhaf been canhj laf mootj buwcs tranh cao 2 taangf cuar Ddaij tas Sanders tuwf gian hangf Gaf quay Kentucky. "Oh jezz," tooi tuwj nhur, "buwcs tuwowngf ddos lamf gif owr ddaay thees nhir? Tooi ddax ddi 15.000 dawmj towis Kuala Lumpur ddeer owr laij khachs sanj nayf vaf nguwowif ddaauf tieen tooi gawpj laf Ddaij tas Sanders. Vaof mootj laanf khacs, khi tooi ddang thawm mootj doanh nhaan taij khu buoon bans owr thur ddoo Jakarta vaf

tooi ddax hoir oong ta dduwowngf ddi towis cuoocj henj tieeps theo cuar tooi. Lowif chir daanx chinhs xacs maf oong ta dduwa cho tooi nhuw sau: "Ddi ddeens toaf nhaf cos cacs baacj thang Armani Emporium - anh bieets khoong, chir treen quans caf phee Hard Rock - sau ddos rex phair choox nhaf hangf McDonald s" Tooi chowtj nhinf oong ta, cuwowif vaf hoir: "Thees tooi ddang owr ddaau?" Aans Ddooj laf mootj ddaats nuwowcs ddax coos gawngs cuwowngx laij suwj ddoongf hoas vawn hoas toanf caauf. Nhuwng thaamj chis owr ddos, trong soos nhuwngx elites cuar Aans Ddooj, quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr raats nhanh nhenj trong coong vieecj. Vaof mootj buooir chieeuf nongs nuwcj ddeens ngatj thowr owr New Delhi vaof muaf hef nawm 1998, tooi ddax phongr vaans cuwuj Thur tuwowngs Aans Ddooj lucs ddos ddax 78 tuooir, ngaif I. K. Gujral, mootj trong nhuwngx nhaf chinhs trij looix lacj nhaats Aans Ddooj. Oong bawts ddaauf bawngf cachs gowij laij mootj soos caau chuyeenj maf mootj ddaij dieenj nguwwif Canada towis duwj hooij nghij Unesco ddax nois vowis oong sau khi nguwowif ddaij dieenj cuar Aans Ddooj giowis thieeuj mootj giair phaps nhawmf ddamr baor rawngf "thuws tuwj thoong tin mowis" ddang dduwowcj uwngs dungj treen toanf caauf sex trowr thanhf mootj phuwowng tieenj trao ddooir vawn hoas vaf thoong tin 2 chieeuf - khoong chir cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr rots neenf vawn hoas cuar minhf xuoongs coor hongj cuar cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr. Ddaij dieenj nguwowif

Canada ddax lamf Gujral suwngx sowr vif suwj ungr hooj giair phaps cuar oong. "Tooi ddax hoir anh ta laf taij sao Canada laij ungr hooj ddieeuf nayf," Gujral keer laij. "Anh ta nois, Bowir vif chungs tooi ddang trair qua nhuwngx gif oong ddang lo sowj. Sex khoong conf aam nhacj, nhaf hats, phim, vawn hoas hay ngoon nguwx Canada. Taats car ddeeuf bij Myx hoas. Khi tooi hoir oong taij sao vaans ddeef nayf laij quas quan trongj ddoois vowis oong ta nhuw vaayj, Gujral, nguwowif trong booj trang phucj truyeenf thoongs Aans Ddooj, ddax nois rawngf truwf khi anh baor veej its nhaats mootj vaif caay oliu cuar chinhs minhf, anh sex khoong bao giowf camr thaays tuwj nhieen ngay car khi ddang owr chinhs ngooi nhaf cuar minhf. "Cooij nguoonf cuar tooi laf gif?" oong lowns tieengs hoir. "Cooij nguoonf cuar tooi khoong nhuwngx laf suwj thaatj rawngf tooi soongs owr ddaay, owr Aans Ddooj. Cooij nguoonf cuar tooi conf laf suwj thaatj rawngf tooi nghe thaays mootj ai ddos ddang ngaam nga mootj vaif caau thow bawngf tieengs banr ddiaj cuar minhf. Tooi nghe thaays mootj ai ddos ddang hats mootj baif hats bawngf ngoon nguwx mej dder khi tooi ddi daoj treen phoos. Cooij nguoonf cuar tooi laf khi tooi ngooif trong nhaf minhf tieeps chuyeenj anh trong booj quaanf aos truyeenf thoongs. Truyeenf thoongs cuar chungs tooi ddax dduwowcj 1000 nawm tuooir rooif. Anh khoong theer ddeer chungs ddi nhuw thees. Thees giowis sex phair giauf cos thinhj vuwowngj hown neeus mauf sawcs vaf suwj dda

dangj dduwowcj baor toonf vaf khuyeens khichs phats trieenf vowis cacs neenf vawn hoas khacs nhau". Tooi camr nhaanj dduwowcj hoanf toanf nhuwngx gif Gujral nois, cos lex bowir vif tooi sinh ra vaf lowns leen trong mootj coongj ddoongf tuwowng ddoois nhor owr Minnesota. Toanf caauf hoas cos theer bij cheechj huwowngs saau sawcs. Ddeer cos neenf vawn hoas cuar chinhs minhf, caay oliu bij baatj reex hoawcj bij ddoongf hoas vaof mootj cais loix toanf caauf naof ddos tuwcs laf ddanhs maats thais ddooj cuar minhf trong thees giowis. "Tooi ddang suy ngaamx veef ddieeuf nayf owr Jerusalem mootj buooir chieeuf vowis banj tooi, Yaron Ezrahi, mootj nhaf lys luaanj chinhs trij, khi ddos anh ta ddax cos mootj quan sats khas sawcs saor. Anh ta nois: "Caauj bieets khoong, Tom, cos hai cachs ddeer lamf cho mootj nguwowif camr thaays nhows nhaf - mootj laf phas hongr nhaf cuar anh ta vaf hai laf lamf cho ngooi nhaf cuar anh ta troong gioongs vaf camr thaays gioongs nhaf cuar moij nguwowif khacs". Lamf sao chungs ta ngawn chawnj dduwowcj suwj nhows nhaf kieeur nayf? Ddieeuf ddaauf tieen caanf lamf laf phair hieeur rox toanf caauf hoas - Myx hoas khoong chir laf ddoongj tacs ddaayr, maf conf laf ddoongj tacs keos. Taats car moij nguwowif treen toanf thees giowis ddeeuf muoons toanf caauf hoas vif nhieeuf lys do. Nguwowif Qatar, nhuwngx nguwowif ddang taapj howpj trong Taco Bell docj con dduwowngf dduwowcj xaay ven bieenr Doha, sex khoong ddeens tuwf mootj quans

ruwowuj haaps daanx hay hoopj ddeem nhor cuar vungf laan caanj naof ddos ddaayf nhuwngx ddoof ddacj bawngf ddoongf vaf bawngf goox sooif sangs bongs. Truwowcs khi Taco Bell dduwowcj xaay duwngj treen con dduwowngf ven bieenr ddos, cos lex cos mootj con dduwowngf ddi booj owr ddos, mootj nguwowif naof ddos ddang nuwowngs char bawngf than cuir trong ddieeuf kieenj kems veej sinh, khoong cos anhs sangs vaf khoong cos phongf tawms. Owr nowi nayf, nguwowif Qatar ddang dduwowcj mowif neems thuwr mootj mons maf hoj chuwa tuwngf dduwowcj awn, mons awn Mehico vowis mootj phongf tawms sachj sex, tieeu chuaanr veej sinh quoocs tees, dichj vuj vaf kieemr soats chaats luwowngj hoanf haor - taats car ddeeuf vowis gias rer. Khoong ai thawcs mawcs gif. Vaf cos mootj ddieeuf hown thees hoj ddang dduwowcj chaof mowif, mootj thuws khoong theer nhinf thaays nhuwng laij ddangs gias hown nhieeuf ddoois vowis phaanf lowns nhuwngx con nguwowif nayf. Tooi laanf ddaauf tieen phats hieenj ra nos owr Malaysia. Tooi ddax ddeens gawpj oong Booj truwowngr Taif chinhs vaf khi tooi chowf ddowij oong trong phongf chowf, phuj tas cuar oong ddax giowis thieeuj vowis tooi mootj doanh nhaan Malaysia cungx ddang owr ddowij gawpj Booj truwowngr. Anh ta ddax giowis thieeuj doanh nhaan nayf bawngf caau nois: "Ddaay laf oong Ishak Ismail, nguwowif sowr huwux taats car cacs cuwar hangf Gaf rans Kentucky owr Malaysia." Ngay laapj tuwcs, tooi ddax laays ra chieecs

ThinkPad hieeuj IBM cuar minhf vaf yeeu caauf dduwowcj phongr vaans anh ta. Tooi hoir: "Anh cos theer cho tooi bieets ddaau laf thu huts lowns nhaats cuar cuwar hangf Gaf rans Kentucky ddoois vowis nguwowif daan Malaysia?" Anh ta ddax trar lowif: "Nguwowif daan Malaysia khoong chir laf huwowng vij cuar nos, maf conf thichs car bieeur tuwowngj cuar mons gaf rans: suwj hieenj ddaij, suwj Myx hoas vaf howpj thowif. "Baats cuws mons awn Aau naof, ddawcj bieetj laf Myx, nguwowif daan owr ddaay ddeeuf thichs", Ismail giair thichs. "Hoj muoons awn nos vaf trowr thanhf nos. Tooi cos raats nhieeuf khachs hangf soongs owr thij traans nhor, cacs vungf noong thoon quanh Malaysia cungx ddang dduwngs xeeps hangf chowf mua mons gaf rans Kentucky - hoj ddeens tuwf khawps nowi chir ddeer thuwowngr thuwcs mons awn nayf. Hoj muoons dduwowcj lieen keets vowis Myx. Nguwowif daan owr ddaay thichs moij thuws hieenj ddaij. Nos lamf cho hoj camr thaays hieenj ddaij khi hoj awn nos." Thaatj vaayj, buwowcs vaof nhuwngx nhaf hangf gaf rans Kentucky owr vungf noong thoon Malaysia laf chuyeens ddi rer nhaats sang Myx maf nguwowif Malaysia cos theer khoong bao giowf dduwowcj tham gia. Nguwowif Malaysia ddeens nhaf hangf Gaf rans Kentucky vaf nguwowif Qatar thif ddeens Taco Bell vowis cungf mootj lys do maf nguwowif Myx ddi ddeens cacs Studio hoanf vux ddeer taanj mawts thaays nguoonf goocs cuar nhuwngx ys nghix kyf quawcj. Ngayf nay, duf ddeert toots

hown hay xaaus ddi, toanf caauf hoas laf mootj phuwowng tieenj truyeenf bas phong cachs Myx ra toanf thees giowis. Trong thees giowis ngayf nay, nguwowif daan langf bieets cos mootj cachs ddeer soongs, hoj bieets ddeens loois soongs kieeur Myx vaf nhieeuf nguwowif trong soos hoj muoons soongs theo phong cachs nayf nhieeuf nhaats cos theer - vowis taats car nhuwngx gif nooir baatj nhaats. Mootj soos nguwowif ddi ddeens Thees giowis Disney ddeer cos nos vaf mootj soos nguwowif laij ddeens cacs cuwar hangf gaf rans Kentucky owr mieenf Bawcs Malaysia. Ivy Josiah, mootj nhaf hoatj ddoongj nhaan quyeenf trer tuooir nguwowif Malaysia, mootj laanf ddax bayf tor vowis tooi nhuwngx camr xucs laanx loonj maf thees heej cuar coo nghix veef hieenj tuwowngj nayf. "Tooi camr thaays cos raats nhieeuf camr xucs khi tooi nghix veef vieecj nhuwngx nhaf hangf truyeenf thoongs cuar chung tooi ddax bij nuoots gonj bowir mons gaf rans Kentucky, McDonald s hay Chillis", coo aays nois. "Chungs tooi ddang maats cas tinhs cuar minhf. Chungs tooi ddax lowns leen cungf vowis nhuwngx nhaf hangf nayf. Nhuwng, bonj trer ngayf nay thif khoong nhuw vaayj. Giowf ddaay, khi banj ddi vaof nhuwngx nhaf hangf nayf, banj sex chir nhinf thaays ddaayf nhuwngx chuootj vaf racs ruwowir. Ddoosi vowis mootj dduwas trer Malaysia ngayf nay, ddieeuf thichs thus nhaats laf vaof nhaf hangf Pizza Hut. Toanf caauf hoas laf Myx hoas. Owr ddaay, Elites nois. Banj khoong neen mowr McDonalds, nhuwng ddoois vowis bonj trer, nhuwngx nguwowif

khoong theer sang Myx du lichj thif chungs ddax cos Myx phucj vuj ngay taanj nhaf." Ddoois vowis taats car cacs lys do nayf, sex thaatj laf ngaay thow neeus nghix rawngf bawngf cachs naof ddos chungs ta cos theer ngawn chawnj nhuwngx tacs ddoongj khungr khieeps maf do vieecj khuyeechs truwowng cacs nhaf hangf McDonalds hay Taco Bell ddem laij treen toanf thees giowis. Chungs tooi khoong nguwngf sinh sooi nayr nowr bowir vif chungs chaof mowis nhuwngx thuws maf hoj caanf, vaf ddeer nois vowis nguwowif daan owr cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr rawngf hoj khoong theer cos nos bowir vif nos sex lamf huyr hoaij hinhf anhr vaf kinh nghieemj cuar nhuwngx nguwowif ddeens thawm nhuwngx nuwowcs phats trieenr sex ddeeuf chuwngs tor suwj ngaoj manj mootj cachs quas ddangs vaf voo ichs. Nhuwng, nois veef khias canhj vawn hoas, mootj ddieeuf gif ddos sex maats ddi - ddoois vowis hoj vaf ddoois vowis chungs tooi - cacs cuwar hangf toanf caauf kieeur nhuw thees nayf sex ngayf cangf nhieeuf, vaf chungs chaof ddons chungs ta owr moij con ddooif, trong mooix saan bay vaf owr khawps cacs con dduwowngf. Nieemf hy vongj duy nhaats - vaf chir duy nhaats mootj hy vongj - ddos laf nhuwngx nuwowcs ddos cungx sex hocj cachs phats trieenr cacs booj locj phuwcs tapj ddeer ngawn chawnj cacs neenf vawn hoas bij ddoongf nhaats giuwax keos vaf ddaayr cuar chur nghiax tuw banr toanf caauf. Do luwcj luwowngj vaf toocs ddooj toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay, nhuwngx neenf vawn hoas khoong ddur ddoongj

luwcj ddeer thuwcj hieenj toanf caauf hoas sex bij ddaof thair gioongs nhuw nhuwngx loaif vaatj khoong thichs nghi vowis suwj thay ddooir cuar mooi truwwngf thif sex cheets. Tooi tin rawngf booj quan trongj nhaats chinhs laf khar nawng "sangf locj" ("glocalize"). Tooi ddinhj nghiax suwj sangf locj toots laf khar nawng cuar mootj neenf vawn hoas, khi nos chamj trans vowis cacs neenf vawn hoas manhj mex khacs, trong vieecj haaps thu anhr huwowngr cos theer phuf howpj mootj cachs tuwj nhieen vaf cos theer lamf giauf theem neenf vawn hoas cuar minhf, khar nawng bieets choongs laij nhuwngx ddieeuf trais nguwowcj vaf bieets phaan chia nhuwngx ddieeuf ddos, neeus cos khacs bieetj vaanx cos theer tieeps thu vaf ca tungj nhuw mootj nets vawn hoas khacs. Mucj ddichs lowns nhaats cuar vieecj sangf locj laf khar nawng ddoongf hoas cacs khias canhj cuar toanf caauf hoas vaof ddaats nuwowcs vaf neenf vawn hoas cuar banj treen cow sow thucs ddaayr suwj tawng truwowngr vaf dda dangj maf khoong bij laans ats bowir neenf vawn hoas du nhaapj. Chur nghiax sangf locj thuwcj suwj laf mootj quas trinhf ddax cos tuwf raats laau. Ddown cuwr nhuw laf, trowr veef thowif tieenf suwr, khi cacs neenf vawn hoas ddiaj phuwowng truwowcs suwj xaam nhaapj cuar vawn hoas coor Hy Lapj vaf coos gawngs tieeps thu nhuwngx nets nooir baatj nhaats maf khoong bij laans ats bowir nos. Ddaoj Do Thais laf mootj vis duj ddieenr hinhf veef mootj neenf vawn hoas toon giaos ddax tieeps thu anhr

huwowngr tuwf nhieeuf nuwowcs khacs nhau qua nhieeuf thees heej maf vaanx khoong heef maats ddi banr sawcs cuar minhf. Thayf giaos tooi Tzvi Marz, moot hocj giar giangr day luaatj phaps Do Thais luwu ys rawngf, khi nguwowif Do Thais laanf ddaauf tieen ddungj ddooj vowis nguwowif Hy Lapj trong thees kyr thuws 4 truwowcs coong nguyeen, mootj nets vawn hoas dduwowcj tieeps thu hoanf toanf vaof neenf vawn hoas Do Thais ddos laf logic Hy Lapj vaf ddax dduwowcj vaanj dungj trong phuwowng phaps hocj kinh thanhs vaf luaatj phaps Do Thais ngayf nay."Suwj tieeps thu logic Hy Lapj nayf dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj tuwowng ddoois deex dangf bowir vif nos cos lieen quan veef mawtj toor chuwcs vowis nhuwngx hocj giar giangr dayj luaatj phaps Do Thais vaf kinh thanhs" Marx cho bieets. "Daaus hieeuj cuar mootj suwj tieeps thu toots laf khi mootj xax hooij cos theer laays mootj thuws gif ddos tuwf been ngoaif, aps dungj nos theo cachs cuar minhf, lamf phuf howpj nos trong khuoon khoor cuar minhf vaf queen rawngf nos dduwowcj du nhaapj tuwf been ngoaif vaof. DDieeuf nayf xayr ra khi neenf vawn hoas been ngoaif dduwowcj tieeps thu cos mootj nets gif ddos tuwowng ddoongf vowis neenf vawn hoas cuar nuwowcs banj, nhuwng cos theer khoong dduwowcj phats trieenr mootj cachs ddaayf ddur vaf vieecj ddungj ddooj vowis tacs nhaan kichs thichs tuwf been ngoaif thuwcj suwj lamf giauf theem nets vawn hoas ddos vaf giups cho

nos phats trieenr." Ddos chinhs laf suwj tieens hoas cuar cacs loaif vaf cacs neenf vawn hoas. Cungf lucs vowis nguwowif Do Thais tieeps thu logic Hy Lapj, hoj cungx tieeps thu cachs tans dduwowng con nguwowif Hy Lapj. Owr ddaay khoong ddeef caapj ddeens suwj xaam nhaapj truwowcs cuar Hy Lapj vowis Eros vaf thuyeets dda thaanf giaos. Nguwowif Do Thais khoong tieeps thu nhuwngx anhr huwowngr nayf. Chungs dduwowcj nhinf nhaanj duwowis gocs ddooj trais nguwowcj vaf duy trif suwj trais nguwowcj nayf. Nguwowif Hy Lapj thichs nhinf thaays vaanj ddoongj vieen theer ducj traanf truoongf. Conf nguwowif Do Thais thif khoong vaf khoong bao giowf tieeps thu nets vawn hoas nayf cuar Hy Lapj. Nhuwngx nguwowif ddax lamf ddieeuf nayf thif dduwowcj moij nguwowif ddem ra so sanhs vaf chee bai rawngf ddax ddanhs maats lys tris. Cuoois cungf, cos nhuwngx thuws maf nguwowif Hy Lapj ddax awn vaf phong cachs awn mawcj ddax dduwowcj nguwowif Do Thais tieeps thu mootj cachs cos chonj locj vaf tor ra raats thichs thus bowir vif suwj khacs bieetj, nhuwng khoong bao giowf tuwj lamf nos. Ddeer dungf mootj thuaatj nguwx ngows ngaanr thif ddos laf: Hoj khoong tuwf bor bats sup matzo ddeer awn souvlaki, nhuwng hoj sex awn souvlaki vaf thuwowngr thuwcs nos nhuw mootj mons mowis. Chur nghia sangf locj cos lowij luoon luoon laf mootj quas trinfh "thuwr vaf mawcs looix", nhuwng ddos laf mootj ddieeuf caanf thieets. Trong mootj thees giowis maf owr

ddos cos quas nhieeuf buwcs tuwowngf, hangf raof vaf haamf haof baor veej ddax dduwowcj gowx bor vaf sex tieeps tucj bij xoas bor, nhuwngx neenf vawn hoas cos khar nawng sangf locj toots sex cos mootj lowij thees thuwcj suwj vaf nhuwngx neenf vawn hoas khoong cos khar nawng nayf caanf phair hocj cachs lamf ddieeuf ddos. Mootj vaif neenf vawn hoas rox rangf khoong phair laf nhuwngx nhaf sangf locj toots vaf ddieeuf nayf lamf cho toanf caauf hoas trowr neen voo cungf nguy hieemr ddoois vowis hoj. Khi cacs nuwowcs nayf hay cacs neenf vawn hoas khoong cos khar nanwg sangf locj, banj sex chonj cachs ddoois phos cuar nhuwngx nguwowif theo traof luwu chinhs thoongs Hooif giaos Taliban owr Afganistan: Hoj sowj chamj trans vowis toanf caauf hoas bowir vif hoj sowrj rawngf taats car moij thuws sex chaams duwts heets do looix laamf mawcs phair vaf neenf vawn hoas cuar hoj sex bij choon vuif, do ddos hoj chir keos mangj che mawtj xuoongs trong phamj vi nuwowcs minhf, hoawcj coos gawngs xaay leen nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf ngayf mootj cao hown. Tuy nhieen, nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf nayf chawcs chawns sex bij chocj thungr bowir quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr vaf khi ddieeuf ddos xayr ra, nguwowif daans bawts ddaauf maats ddi banr sawcs cuar chinhs minhf, hoj sex khoong bij ddem ra so sanhs ngay trong nuwowcs hoj. Ddaats nuwowcs cuar rieeng hoj sex chir trowr thanhf mootj nowi maf cho cacs nuwowcs khacs vaf cacs neenf vawn hoas khacs ddi qua.

Cos mootj moois dde doaj khacs. Ddos laf, mootj vaif neenf vawn hoas cos theer nghix rawngf hoj ddang toanf caauf hoas treen phuwowng dieenj toots nhaats, song treen thuwcj tees, hoj ddang bij so sanhs vaf ddanhs maats banr sawcs treen mootj khias canhj aor vaf chaamj. Mootj vis duj cux memf vaf nhamf chans song laf hieenr nhieen ddos laf cachs cacs cuwar hangf McDonald s Nhaatj Banr ddax dduwowcj tieeps thu bowir neenf vawn hoas kieens trucs Nhaatj Banr nhuw thees naof. Vowis 2.000 nhaf hangf owr Nhaatj Banr, McDonald s Nhaatj Banr, theo tieengs Nhaatj goij laf "Makadonaldo" laf tuw cachs hooij vieen McDonald s lowns nhaats been canhj Myx. McDonald s Nhaatj Banr ddax raats thanhf coong trong vieecj hooij nhaapj vaof Nhaatj Banr maf caau chuyeenj dduwowcj keer laij laf mootj coo bes Nhaatj Banr, nguwowif ddax ddeens Los Angeles, ngos nghieeng vaf nhinf thaays mootj vaif cuwar hangf McDonalds, co bes lieenf keos tay mej vaf nois: "Mej owi, nhinf kia, owr ddaay cungx cos McDonalds." Banj cos theer cho rawngf coo bes ddang raats ngacj nhieen khi thaays McDonalds laf mootj coong ty cuar Myx, thuwcj suwj khoong phair laf mootj coong ty cuar Nhaatj. (Nguwowif cao tuooir owr Nhaatj ddax ddawtj laij teen Ronald McDonald "Donald McDonald" ddeer lamf cho nguwowif Nhaatj Banr deex phats aam hown). James Cantalupo, chur tichj taapj ddoanf McDonalds quoocs tees cho tooi bieets "Anh khoong cos 2000 caau chuyeenj owr Nhaatj bawngf cachs nhinf nhaanj nhuw mootj coong ty Myx. Hayx nhinf xem, McDonalds

phucj vuj thitj, banhs mif vaf khoai taay owr khawps nowi treen thees giowis. Ddos chinhs laf cachs anh trinhf bayf nos vaf kinh nghieemj anh thu dduwowcj."Suwj thaatj veef coo bes Nhaatj Banr trong caau chuyeenj nayf khoong bieets rawngf McDonalds ddeens tuwf Chicago vaf ddax dduwowcj sangs laapj bowir mootj ngwowif cos teen laf Ray Kroc, mootj nguwowif khoong cos tis gif laf Nhaatj Banr, ddoois vowis tooi laf daaus hieeuj cuar mootj suwj sangf locj khoong lanhf manhj. Mootj nets gif ddos caanf dduwowcj xem nhuw mootj ddieeuf khacs bieetj - Big Mac - vaf thaamj chis caanf dduwowcj thuwowngr thuwcs bowir vif nos cos khacs bieetj, thif laij khoong dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj nhuw vaayj. Mootj suwj rangf buoocj khoong chuaanr xayr ra khi banj tieeps thu mootj ddieeuf gif ddos khoong thuoocj vawn hoas cuar minhf maf nos khoong tuwowng ddoongf vowis baats cuws mootj nets naof trong neenf vawn hoas cuar banj, nhuwng banj ddax maats ddi quas nhieeuf camr giacs veef neenf vawn hoas cuar minhf vaf banj nghix rawngf nos phuf howpj. Tzvi Marz nois: "Trong y hocj cos nois rawngf mootj con dduwowngf vi ruts ung thuw xaam nhaapj vaof tees baof laf bawngf cachs cair trang chinhs nos ddeer tees baof khoong bieets vaf nghix rawngf ung thuw laf mootj thanhf phaanf cuar minhf - cho ddeens khi quas muoonj tees baof ung thuw ddax lan ra khawps cacs phaan tuwr tees baof vaf taats car cacs tees baof ddax bij phas huyr." Ddieeuf nayf cos theer xayr ra - vowis chur nghiax sangf locj hoatj ddoongj

nhuw mootj vi ruts ung thuw, luwaf gatj banj theo loois suy nghix laf nos thuoocj veef banj, nhuwng hoanf toanf khoong phair vaayj. Tooi raats vui khi bieets cos McDonalds owr Nhaatj Banr vaf tooi cungx raats vui khi bieets cos sushi owr gaanf nhaf tooi Bethesda. Tooi vui vif coo bes Nhaatj Banr kia thichs McDonalds cungx gioongs nhuw mons sushi. Nhuwng ddieeuf quan trongj laf coo bes Nhaatj Banr nayf thics nos bowir vif cos suwj khacs bieetj, khoong phair bowir vif coo bes bij luwaf phinhr vaof suy nghix rawngf nos thuwcj suwj laf Nhaatj Banr. Khi ddieeuf ddos xayr ra, suwj ddoongf nhaats chir xung quanh luaanj ddieemr nayf. Khi ddieeuf ddos xayr ra, sex cos mooix cow hooij maf coo bes Nhaatj Banr nayf cuoois cungf sex maats camr giacs vowis nhuwngx gif thuwcj suwj laf Nhaatj Banr vaf mootj ngayf naof ddos coo bes sex thuwcs daayj gioongs nhuw tees baof kia vaf phats hieenj ra rawngf ddax bij xaam chieems vaf khoong conf gif laf cuar banr thaan coo vaf neenf vawn hoas cuar coo owr laij.

Ker thawngs danhf dduwowcj car. Tooi laf mootj nguwowif haam mooj ddooij bongs roor Washington Wizard NBA. Muaf hef nawm 1996 laf thowif ddieemr amr ddamj nhaats cho giowis haam mooj ddooij bongs. Tieenf ddaoj cuar ddooij, Juwan Howard laf mootj cauf thur tuwj do. Vaof muaf hef nawm ddos, ddooij bongs Miami Heat giauf cos coos gawngs mua chuoocj caauf thur nayf bawngf muwcs thuf lao haaps daanx 120 trieeuj USD trong 7 nawm lieenf. Trong khi ddos, muwcs thu nhaapj

cux cuar anh chir laf 75-80 trieeuj USD. Vaof thowif ddieemr maf caauf thur Howard ddang phaan vaan giuwax hai howpj ddoongf cuar hai ddooij, tooi voo tinhf gawpj mootj nhaf binhf luaanj chinhs trij Norman Orstein cuar Vieenj kinh doanh Myx, mootj nguwowif haam mooj cuar ddooij Wizard. Chungs tooi chia ser quan ddieemr lo lawngs veef vieecj caauf thur Howard rowif ddooij bongs ddeer sang ddooij Miami. "Anh thaays ddaays" Orstein nois "Taats car ddeeuf do NAFTA". Chungs tooi cuwowif, vaf ddeeuf hieeur rox moij thuws phias sau ddieeuf Orstein nois. Ddown gianr laf toanf caauf hoas taoj ra mootj thij truwowngf hangf hoas vaf dichj vuj vuwaf thoangs vuwaf thoongs nhaats. Do ddos, khi toonf taij thij truwowngf ddos, baats kyf nguwowif naof cos taif nawng cungx ddeeuf cos theer kieems tieenf dduwowcj bawngf cachs kinh doanh taif nawng cuar minhf treen thij truwowngf toanf caauf. Ddaay cungx laf cow hooij toots ddeer caauf thur Howard naang cao taif nawng cuar minhf. Ddungs lucs ddos, dieenx ra suwj supj ddoor cuar thanhf Berlin, NAFTA, lieen minh tieenf teej chaau Aau, GATT, suwj supj ddoor cuar khoois chur nghiax xax hooij vaf thij truwowngf khacs. Taats car hieenj tuwowngj nayf ddax giups cho moon bongs roor trowr thanhf moon theer thao toanf caauf vaf cungx cos theer khieens cho giowis haam mooj moon theer thao nayf tuwf Maxcowva, Mexico cos theer ddeens Miami ddongs gops tieenf ddeer trar luwowng cho caauf thur Howard. Nawm 1998, ddooij bongs NBA

kieems dduwowcj 500 trieeuj USD tuwf vieecj bans bongs roor cos ghi teen ddooij, vans goox bongs, aos phoong, ddoongf phucj vaf mux ngoaif nuwowcs Myx, chuwa keer ddeens hangf trieeuj dollar tuwf vieecj bans banr quyeenf xem veej tinh vaf cap. Treen thuwcj tees, ddooij bongs roor NBA ddax trowr thanhf ddooij bongs roor soongs conf cuar Myx vaf laf moon theer thao quan trongj nhaats. Moon theer thao nayf cos tinhs toanf caauf nhuw thees naof? Nhuw dduwowcj bieets ddeens, bup bee Matrushka laf loaij bups bee bawngf goox khas phoor bieens owr Nga. Ddaay laf loaij bups bee ddawcj bieetj mootj con bups bee to chuwas con bups bee nhor hown. Vaof nawm 1989 khi tooi ddeens thawm Maxcowva, hinhf bup bee coo gais Matruska khoong conf phoor bieens nuwax, maf thay vaof ddos laf hinhf cuar nhuwgnx vij lanhx ddaoj thowfi Xoo vieets vaf Nga hoangf. Nguwowif ta cos theer thaays bups bee hinfh Lenin bawngf goox nawmf owr been trong hinhf Stalin, Stalin nawmf trong Khrushehev, Khrushehev nawmf trong Brehnev, Brehnev nawmf trong Gorbachev. Nhuwng nawm 1996 khi tooi ddeens Maxcowva ddeer chuwngs kieens cuoocj tranh cuwr toongr thoongs Nga, loaij bups bee ddos dduwowcj bans phias ngoaif ddieenj Kremlin laf Denish Rodnan nawmf trong Scottle Pippen, Scottle Pippen nawmf trong Toni Kukoe, Toni Kukoe nawmf trogn Lue Longley, Lue Longley nawmf trong Steve Kerr, vaf Steve Kerr nawmf trong Michael Jordan. Nguwowif ta khoong thichs ddooij bongs roor Chicago Bull? Khoong

sao, vaof nawm ddos nguwowif bans rong laij bans bups bee ddooij bongs NBA. Toanf caauf hoas cos theer giair thichs dduwowcj cow hooij may mawns cuar caauf thur Howard, do ddos nos cos theer giair thichs hieenj tuwowngj xaam nhaapj thij truwowngf cuar sanr phaamr. Vaof thaapj kyr 80 vaf 90 khi toanf caauf hoas thay thees heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj, khoangr cachs thu nhaapj taij cacs nuwowcs coong nghieepj cangf ngayf cangf lowns, vaf sau vaif thaapj kyr khoangr cachs nayf vaanx conf dduwowcj duy trif. Theo cacs nhaf kinh tees, cos raats nhieeuf lys do giair thichs hieenj tuwowngj nayf, dda phaanf ddeeuf lieen quan xoay quanh vaans ddeef toanf caauf hoas, bao goomf suwj di chuyeenr daan cuw noong thoon ra thanhf thij; thay ddooir veef coong ngheej giups naang cao kyx nawng cuar coong nhaan; suwj gia tawng daan nhaapj cuw vaof cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr, ddieeuf maf khieens cho thu nhaapj giamr vaf ngoaij thuwowng phats trieenr. Taats car yeeus toos nayf dduwowcj caan nhawcs ddeer giair thichs hieenj tuwowngj khoangr cachs cheenh leechj giauf ngheof. Trong chuwowng nayf, tooi muoons giair thichs tacs ddoongj quan trongj nhaats ddeens hieenj tuwowngj nayf maf tooi cos theer nhinf nhaanj dduwowcj trong chuyeens ddi cuar tooi. Theo tooi, nguyeen nhaan chung ddeeuf laf do "ker thawngs dduwowcj taats" - nghiax laf duf trong baats kyf linhx vuwcj naof, nguwowif ta cos taif nawng vaanx cos theer kieems tieenf vif hoj cos theer bans taif nawng cuar minhf treen thij truwowngf

toanf caau, trong khi ddos nhuwngx nguwowif kems hown sex bij hanj chees veef linhx vuwcj nayf. Theo towf USA Today, muwcs luwowng 98 trieeuj USD maf Miami Heat trar cho caauf thur Howard cos theer tuwowng dduwowng vowis muwcs luwowng trung binhf cuar mootj giaos vieen tieeur hocj trong vongf 3267 nawm (mooix nawm laf 30.000 USD). Trong cuoons sachs cuar minhf "Xax hooij ker thawngs dduwowcj taats", hai nhaf kinh tees hocj Robert II. Frank and Philip. J. Cook ddax phats bieer rawngf toanf caauf hoas ddongs mootj vai trof quan trongj trong vieecj phats trieenr suwj baats binhf ddawngr do taoj ra mootj thij truwowngf ker thawngs danhf dduwowcj taats car. Hai oong conf cho bieets do raof canr thuwowng maij, cawts giamr thuees, giamr chi phis du lichj, luaatj baix bor thij truwowngf nooij ddiaj vaf chi phis thoong tin rer matj, neen nhieeuf nowi ddax hinhf thanhf nhieeuf thij truwowngf toanf caauf thoongs nhaats ddown thuaanf. Cacs thuwowng lais truwowcs ddaay chir bieets moij hinhf thuwcs kinh doanh cuar minhf venr venj trong khu vuwcj thif giowf ddaay hoj ddax bieets suwr dungj mays fax, ddieenj thoaij veej tinh, vaf Internet ddeer timf khachs hangf treen khawps toanf caauf. Bacs syx maf truwowcs ddaay chir bieets ddeens vieecj chuwax trij taij beenhj vieenj thif giowf ddaay cos theer chuaanr ddoans beenhj vaf kee ddown thuoocs qua mangj thoong tin bawngf cachs suwr dungj cow sowr duwx lieeuj phoor bieens treen toanf thees giowis. Truwowcs ddaay baif hats cuar cacs ca six

chir cos theer dduwowcj bieets trong nooij booj quoocs gia nhuwng giowf ddaay vowis coong ngheej CD vaf heej thoongs cap chi trar phaan boor ddaauf nguwowif, toanf booj khans giar toanf caauf cos theer bieets ddeens baif hats nooir tieengs cuar Beatles. Ngoaif ra, ddaay cungx laf hinhf thuwcs giups cacs ca six kieems lowif. Frank vaf Cook cungx cho bieets, vieecj loaij bor mootj soos quy ddinhj hinhf thuwcs vaf khoong chinhs thuwcs maf chungs ta cos theer hanj chees ddaaus thaauf canhj tranh trong baats kyf linhx vuwcj naof vis duj ddieuf leej duwj bij trong moon theer thao chuyeen nghieepj, ddieeuf leej nayf khoong cho pheps cacs vaanj ddoongj vieen ddaaus thaauf nawng luwcj cuar minhf, hay mootj soos ddieeuf leej dduwowcj aps dungj trong mootj soos nganhf coong nghieepj, taats car giups cho vieecj taoj ra thij truwowngf ddaaus thaauf. Nguwowif tieeu dungf cos theer cos lowij trong linhx vuwcj nayf. Neeus nhuw banj bij mawcs mootj cawn beenhj hieemr ngheof, banj cos theer timf treen mangj Internet cacs chuyeen gia treen thees giowis. Neeus nhuw banj laf mootj coor ddoong cuar mootj coong ty ddang sawps phas sanr, banj sex vui longf khi banj cos theer keeu goij suwj giups ddowx cuar cacs ddoois tacs owr taanj chaau Ucs, chuws khoong nhaats thieets phair chowf ddowij tuwf phias cacs coor ddoong nooij booj. Neeus taapj howpj cacs yeeus toos treen, nguwowif ta cos theer thaays toanf caauf hoas ddax cung caaps baats kyf moij hinhf thuwcs hangf hoas hay dichj vuj naof cho moij

ddoois tuwowngj nhuw ca six, nhaf soanj nhacj, dieenx vieen ddieenj anhr, ddaoj dieen, bacs six, luaatj suw, vaanj ddoongj vieen hay ddoocj giar. Xu huwowngs nayf cos theer sex giups cho cacs coong ty, cacs nganhf ngheef cungx nhuw cacs cas nhaan luoon timf moij cachs ddeer ddaps uwngs thij truwowngf roongj lowns vowis nhieeuf ddoois tuwowngj khacs nhau nhuw vaayj. Baats kyf ai cho duf laf nhaf taif chinhs hay bacs six hay dieenx vieen hay luaatj suw, hay ca six, hay thuwowng nhaatn, hay caauf thur bongs ddas, ddanf oong hay ddanf baf maf cos theer trowr thanhf mootj nhaan vaatj nooir tieengs trongbaats kyf linhx vuwcj naof, thif nguwowif ddos khoong chir danhf dduwowcj nuwows Myx hay chaau Aau, maf conf car Nhaatj Banr hay Trung Quoocs. Ngay laapj tuwcs nguwowif ddos cos theer thu dduwowcj khoanr lowij nhuaanj keechs xuf hay mootj ddawcj quyeenf. Vif thees, hangx oo too Ford ddax thuwcj hieenj theo phuwowng chaam: "Trinh phucj toanf thees giowis". "Trong cais langf toanf caauf nayf" Frank vaf Cook vieets "chir nhuwngx caauf thur nooir tieengs mowis cos cow hooij theer hieenj minhf vaf cos thu nhaapj cao". Vis duj, Aeme Radials laf mootj coong ty sanr xuaats loops oo too Arkon, thuoocj bang Ohio. Neeus Aeme coos gawngs trowr thanhf coong ty hangf ddaauf mieenf bawcs Ohio, thif vieecj kinh doanh cuar coong ty sex khas tuwowm taats. Giowf ddaay dda phaanf cacs khachs hangf ddeeuf taapj trung mua sanr phaamr cacs coong ty cos tieengs treen thees giowis. Do vaayj, neeus Aeme laf mootj trong

soos cacs coong ty nooir tieengs ddos, thif coong ty nayf sex cos theer kieems lowif neeus khoong thif sex nguwowcj laij. Theo Frank vaf Cook, trong khi cacs caauf thur gioir cos khar nawng theer hieenj nawng luwcj cuar minhf treen thij truwowngf toanf caauf thif cacs caauf thur cos nawng luwcj kems hown hay khoong cos nawng luwcj sex khoong cos cow hooij theer hieenj minhf. Do ddos, cangf ngayf khoangr cachs giuwax nguwowif gioir vaf nguwowif kems cangf trowr neen saau sawcs hown. Taats nhieen, trong nhieeuf linh vuwcj khoong phair lucs naof cungx chir cos duy nhaats mootj nguwowif chieens thawngs. Neeus cangf xuaats hieenj nhieeuf thij truwowngf ddoocj quyeenf theo kieeur nayf thif suwj khacs bieetj giuwax cacs khu vuwcj trong nuwowcs cungx nhuw giuwax cacs nuwowc vowis nhau cangf rox rangf. Taats car moij khacs bieetj nayf ddang trowr thanhf mootj trong nhuwngx ddieeuf maf xax hooij ddang quan taam. Theo mootj banr baos caos caur tapj chis quoocs gia, thu nhaapj cuar 1/5 hooj gia ddinhf ngheof nhaats owr Myx ddax giamr 21% trong khi ddos thu nhaapj cuar 1/5 hooj gia ddinhf giauf nhaats laij tawng 30%. Theo soos lieeuj cuar tapj chis Economist ra ngayf 30/5/1998, soos luwowngj tyr phus owr Myx ddax tawng leen 170 nguwowif, trong khi ddos nawm 1982 con soos nayf chir laf 13 nguwowif. Trong towf Economist cos mootj ddoanj trichs "Neenf kinh tees phats trieenr ddax cair thieenj raats nhieefu cuoocj soongs cuar con nguwowif. Tuy nhieen,

song song vowis ddieeuf nayf laf suwj baats binhf ddawngr ddax tawng nhanh ddeens chongs mawtj trong vongf 30 nawm qua". Mucj truyeenj tranh cuar towf baos ddax moo tar hinhf anhr cuar ngaif Bill Gate tuwf mootj caauj bes nhuts nhats suoots ngayf chir bieets ddeens mays tinhs trowr thanhf mootj nhaf ddoocj quyeenf chuyeen chees. Song, booj phim Titanic laij phanr anhs rox quan ddieemr cuar chur nghaix Mac, nguwowif giauf trowr neen ngheof ddi trong khi ddos nguwowif ngheof laij giauf hown. Sadrudin Aga Khan, chur tichj taapj ddoanf Bellerive Foundation - mootj taapj ddoanf cos chuwcs nawng theo doix anhr huwowngr toanf caauf hoas, cho bieets taif sanr cuar Bill Gate tuwowng dduowwng vowis taif sanr cuar toongr coongj 106 trieeuj nguwowif ngheof nhaats owr Myx. Cos raats nhieeuf vis duj khacs nhau veef tacs ddoongj cuar toanf caauf hoas ddeens thu nhaapj cuar cas nhaan. Tuy nhieen nhuw tooi ddax ddeef caapj owr treen, cacs banj cos theer timf hieeur nhuwngx ddieeuf maf banj muoons bawngf cachs nghieen cuwus mootj nhoms nguwowif, cuj theer owr ddaay laf mootj nhoms vaanj ddoongj vieen bongs roor thuoocj Ddooij bongs roor quoocs gia (NBA) ddax tuwngf ddoatj chuwcs voo ddichj thees giowis. Cacs thanhf vieen bongs roor cungf chowi vowis cacs oong baauf ddeeuf laf nhuwngx nguwowif thu lowij nhuaanj nhieeuf nhaats trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas. Ta cos theer thaays rox hown ddieeuf nayf thoong qua cuoocj

phongr vaans vowis David Stern thanhf vieen hieepj hooij bongs roor quoocs gia (NBA). Stern cho bieets, nhowf tinhs daan chur hoas trong coong ngheej trong thees giowis coongj sanr truwowcs ddaay, ddooij bongs roor thaays rawngf caanf phair quangr bas ddooij bongs cuar minhf treen nhieeuf phuwowng tieenj thoong tin nhuw treen cap, ddiax veej tinh, Internet, tivi...Theo Stern, NBA ddax cos quan heej vowis hown 90 ddaif truyeenf hinhf treen toafn thees giowis, vaf ddooij bongs ddax trowr neen quen thuoocj vowis hown 190 quoocs gia vaf dduwowcj dichj sang 41 ngoaij nguwx khacs nhau. Thaamj chis ddaif truyeenf hinhf Trung Quocs cungx phats traanj thi ddaaus NBA vaof sangs cacs ngayf Chur Nhaatj. Nhowf cos daan chur hoas taif chinhs vaf chaams duwts raof canr thuwowng maij, maf xuaats hieenj mootj thij truwowngf quas ddooj danhf cho hangf hoas tieeu dungf. Mucj ddichs cuar cacs coong ty tham gai thij truwowngf nayf laf mong muoons sanr phaamr cuar minhf cos theer xuaats hieenj treen khawps toanf caauf vaf dduwowcj nhieeuf nowi bieets ddeens. Logo cuar NBA cungx nhuw cacs thanhf vieen cuar NBA trowr neen nooir tieengs ddeens nooix hinhf cuar cacs caauf thur vaf logo cuar ddooij bongs ddax xuaats hieenj treen nhieeuf sanr phaamr nhuw kem ddanhs rawng, giayf vaf chaats khuwr muif. Nhuwngx hinhf anhr nayf ddax giups lamf tawng suwj tins nhieemj cho sanr phaamr tuwf Buenos Aires ddeens Bawcs Kinh. Nhowf cos daan chur hoas thoong tin, maf khi Michael Jordan xuaats hieenj vowis tuw cachs laf mootj phats ngoon vieen maf

dduwowcj giowis haam mootj treen khawps toanf caauf bieets ddeens. "Nhaf sanr xuaats Sprite ddax suwr dungj logo NBA ddeer lamf vaatj tins nhieemj cho sanr phaamr cuar minhf khi thaam nhaapj vaof thij truwowngf Ddan Machj vaf Ba Lan", Stern ddax cho bieets. "NBA hieenj nay cos car vawn phongf quangr caos owr Paris, Barcelona, London, Ddaif Loan, Tokyo, Hongkong, Melbour, Toronto, New Jersey, Miami - danhf cho nguwowif Chaau Myx Latin vaf Mexico Citi vaf baay giowf chungs tooi chow tams traanj owr Tokyo vaf hai traanj owr Meixico City" oong cho bieets theem. Trong nawm 1990, traanj ddaaus NBA dduwowcj phats towis 200 trieeuj hooj gia ddinhf treen 77 quoocs gia. Ddeens nawm 1998 cos towis 600 trieeuj hooj gia ddinhf treen 190 quoocs gia bieets ddeens ddooij bongs NBA. Hown 35% nguwowif haam mooj owr ngoaif nuwowcs ddax truy caapj trang website cuar NBA: www.nba.com, ngoaif ra nhuwngx nguwowif bieets suwr dungj mays tinhs treen 50 nuwowcs ddeeuf truy caapj vaof trang web nayf. Keer tuwf nawm 1994, soos luwowngj caauf thur quoocs tees tham gia vaof NBA ddax tawng leen gawps 4. DDeer hieeur rox theem veef vaans ddeef nayf tooi ddax phongr vaans Stever Kerr, mootj caauf thur chuyeen nghieepj ddax chowi cho ddooij Chicago Bulls cungf vowis Michael Jordan trong nhieeuf nawm. Suwj nghieepj cuar Stever Kerr bawts ddaauf ngay truwowcs khi Berlin Wall supj ddoor, khi maf bongs roor chir laf moon theer

thao danhf rieeng cho nguwowif Myx. Giowf ddaay, moon chowi nayf ddax trowr neen nooir tieengs khawps toanf caauf. "Cachs ddaay vaif nawm tooi ddax ddeens Tokyo ddeer tham gia vaof dipj cawms traij ddooij bongs roor, taij ddos cos mootj caauf thur ngooi sao cuar NBA, Scan Ellio cungx tham gia vaf tooi khoong theer tin rawngf cuoocj cawms traij nayf laij dduwowcj toor chuwcs thuwowngf xuyeen ddeens nhuw vaayj. Mootj hoom, tooi thuwcs daayj vaof lucs 5 giowf sangs xuoongs tham gia mootj cuoocj bans ddaaus gias taij mootj phieen chowj Tokyo. Neeus banj cos dipj ddeens ddos, banj cos theer thaays raats nhieeuf loaij cas nguwf dduwowcj bayf bans vowis gias 50.000 $ mootj mieengs. Toanf booj soos cas nayf ddeeuf dduwowcj bayf treen cacs pallet xeeps ddaayf owr sanf. Tooi ddi quanh chowj tham quan cacs loaij cas. Nguw daan owr ddaay giao bans cas cuar minhf bawngf tieengs Nhaatj. Nhuwng owr khawps moij nowi cacs nguw daan nayf ddeeuf giao bans sanr phaamr cua rminhf bawngf aau: "Ah, Steve Kerr - Chicago Bull" Ddos laf toanf booj dieenx bieens cuar phieen chowj bans cas taij Tokyo. Traanj ddaaus cuar ddooij bongs roor Chicago Bull taij Paris vaof thangs 10/1997 ddax laays teen laf Voo ddichj McDonald. Khoangr 1000 phongs vieen dduwowcj pheps tham gia traanj ddaaus ddos, nhieeuf hown so vowis traanj trung keets cuar NBA. Kerr cho bieets, taij ddaay raats laj laf moij nguwowif ai naays ddeeuf bieets nhau. Banj tooi, Allen Alter, mootj bieen taapj vieen nuwowcs ngoaif cuar towf baos CBS, noox luwcj thu xeeps visa cho

mootj nhoms cacs nhaf baos sang Bawcs Trieeuf Tieen vaof muaf ddoong nawm 1997. Oong ddax lamf baats cuws ddieeuf gif maf mootj nhaf bieen taapj cos theer lamf, oong ddax ddeens gawpj 2 nhaf ngoaij giao cao caaps Bawcs Trieeuf Tieen phuj trachs veef caaps visa. Trong suoots car buwax awn toois ddos, car hai nhaf ngoaij giao nayf ddeeuf cho bieets raats haam mooj ddooij bongs roor NBA, vif vaayj Alter ddax guwir cho hoj cuoons bawng veef traanj ddaaus bongs roor giuwax NBA, vaf ddooij Ultah Jazz. Ngay laapj tuwcs hoom sau, hai nhaf ngoaij giao Bawcs Trieeuf Tieen nayf voons khoong bao giowf trar lowif nhawns tin vaf fax, vaayj maf ddax guwir cho oong banj cuar tooi lowif camr own veef cuoons bawng ddos. Vaif ngayf sau ddos, mootj ddoanf ngoaij giao ddeens thawm New York vaf mootj nguwowif trong soos ddoanf ngoaij giao ddos nois vowis Alter: "Chungs tooi raats quan taam ddeens nhaan taif, hoj raats cos ichs cho ddaats nuwowcs chungs tooi". Thuwcj tees, ngaif lanhx tuj Kim Jong II raats bij looi cuoons bowir Godzilla vaf nhuwngx trof aor thuaatj cuar David Copperfield, ddax hoan ngheenh nhuwngx fan haam mooj ddooij bongs NBA. Nahum Barnea, mootj nhaf binhf luaanj chinhs trij nguwowif Israel cuar towf baos Yediot Aharohot, laf mootj fan haam mooj cuoongf nhieetj ddooij bongs NBA. Giowf ddaay, treen ddaif truyeenf hinfh Israel ddax truyeenf hinhf truwcj tieeps raats nhieeuf traanj ddaaus cuar NBA baats chaaps 7 tieengs ddoongf hoof cheenh leechj veef muis

giowf. Baarnea cho tooi bieets, anh ddi thawm mej anh owr traij duwowngx laox vaof hoom maf dieenx ra traanj ddaaus thuws saus cuar traanj trung keets giuwax NBA vaf Chicago Bull nawm 1998. Hoom ddos, anh vuwaf nois chuyeenj hoir thawm mej, vuwaf baatj TV ddeer xem traanj ddaaus. Lucs nayf, baf mej giaf cuar anh ddax chuwngs kieens nieemf say mee bongs roor cuar con minhf nhuw thees naof. Baf dax hoir dduwas con trai cuar minhf: "Ddooij bongs naof laf ddooij Israel?" Baf ddax khoong bieets rawngf con trai baf ham mee xem traanj bongs roor maf khoong heef cos ddooij Israel naof car. Nhowf cos toanf caauf hoas, NBA ddax cos anhr huwowngr ddeens xax hooij. Cos theer thaays mootj ngooi sao cuar ddooij bongs roor Chicago Bull, Michael Jordan laf mootj truwowngf howpj ddieenr hinhf. Theo tapj chis Forbes, thu nhaapj ngoaif bongs roor cuar ngooi sao nayf laf 47 trieeuj dollars Myx, vaf muwcs luwowng tuwf bongs roor laf 30,3 trieeuj dollars trong nawm 1997. Nhuw vaayj, toongr thu nhaapj car nawm ddos cuar caauf thur nayf ddatj muwcs gaanf 80 trieeuj dollars Myx. Nawm 1998, ngay truwowcs khi tuwf giax saan bongs, tapj chis ddax tieen ddoans muwcs thu nhaapj maf Jordan cos theer kieems dduwowcj keer tuwf khi ra nhaapj ddooi bongs NBA laf 10 tyr dollar. Thu nhaapj cuar Jordan cos theer tuwf doanh thu bans ves xem traanj ddaaus, tuwf soos laanf xuaats hieenj treen tivi, hay tuwf lamf nguwowif maaux quangr caos ddoocj quyeenf cho hangx trang phucj theer thao Nike vaf mootj soos chuwowng trinhf khacs.

Theo tapj chis Tin tuwcs Theer thao, gias trij cuar Jordan cangf dduwowcj theer hieenj rox khi anh quay trowr veef vaof thangs 3/1995 sau 18 thangs nguwngf tham gia ddaus bogns chayj. Laapj tuwcs chir trong 2 tuaanf, gias coor phieeus cuar 5 ddown vij bao goomf McDonalds, Sara Lee, Nike, General Mills vaf Quarker Oats ddax tawng leen muwcs 3,8 tyr dollars. Thaatj aans tuwowngj khi coong ty Upper Deck ddax thieets kees mootj tranh quangr caos treen towf Tin tuwcs Theer thao vowis hinhf anhr Michael Jordan nawms car thees giowis hinhf quar bongs roor trong tay. Quar bongs dduwowcj khawcs dongf chuws "Kichs cowx thaatj?"Michael Jordan thuwcj suwj laf mootj nguwowif chieens thawngs cos taats car. DDooij bongs NBA bao goomf 12 caauf thur. Joe Klein, mootj caauf thur khacs cuar ddooij bongs NBA cos kyx nawng kems Jordan: cus nhayr khoong chinhs xacs, dduwowngf nems khoong nhaats quans, kyx nawng phongf nguwj khoong manhj mex. Song, anh ta cungx laf nguwowif chowi cho ddooij NBA, ddongs gops cho chuwcs voo ddichj Chicago Bull. Luwowng cuar anh nawm 1997 chir ddatj muwcs toois thieeur laf 272.250 dollar, its hown toongr muwcs luwowng cuar Jordan laf 79.727.750 dollars. Lys do duy nhaats cho suwj khacs bieetj nayf laf Jordan cos car thij truwowngf toanf caauf cho dichj vuj vaf hoatj ddoongj cuar minhf trong khi ddos Joe Kleine laij khoong. Sau traanj ddaaus Chicago Bulls - Orlando Magie vaof 11/4/1998, tooi ddax ddeens thawm phongf taapj cuar

ddooij Bull ddeer nois chuyeenj vowis Joe. Klein. Truwowcs khi ddooij bongs Bull mowr cuwa phongf taapj, hown 30 phongs vieen dduwngs owr ngoaif xeeps hangf. Khi phongf taapj dduwowcj mowr, cacs phongs vieen ddax uaf vaof vaay quanh Michael Jordan. Trong ddams ddoong cos mootj phongs vieen ddaif truyeenf hinhf Nhaatj do mootj nuwx phongs vieen daanx ddaauf. Coo ta ngaij ddor mawtj khi chuwngs kieens cacs caauf thur Bull cao gaanf 7 booj buwowcs ra tuwf phongf tawms chir vowis khawn boong quaans quanh thawts luwng. Suwj kieenj nayf chawngr bao giowf cos theer thaays treen ddaats nuwowcs Nhaatj Banr. Nhuwng hayx tuwowngr tuwowngj canhr tuwowngj nayf: trong soos 12 ngawn tur giuwx ddoof cuar cacs caauf thur chid cos choox cuar caauf thur Michael Jordan cacs phongs vieen ddeens tuj taapj. Hoj vacs theo nhuwngx chieecs micro, mays chupj anhr sawnx sangf ddowij Michael Jordan thay ddoof ddeer phongr vaans vowis hy vongj sex truyeenf hinhf truwcj tieeps dduwowcj cuoocj phongr vaans nayf. Trong khi ddos cacs caauf thur khacs mawcj duf sawnx sangf cos theer phongr vaans thif khoong mootj phongs vieen naof tor ra quan taam. Tooi tieens ddeens choox Joe. Klein ddeer phongr vaans anh. Tooi tuwj giowis thieeuj veef minhf vaf hoir anh ta veef suy nghix truwowcs suwj khacs bieetj giuwax thu nhaapj cuar anh vowis Jordan. Anh ta cho bieets, tooi hieeur rox nguyeen lys: "nguwowif chieens thawngs danhf dduwowcj taats car". Anh nois: "haauf heets cacs caauf

thur trong ddooij ddeeuf cos muwcs luwowng nhuw nhau truwf cacs sieeu sao. Hoj cos muwcs luwowng khacs bieetj. Nhuwng tooi ddax luwaj chonj ddeens ddaay ddeer nhaanj mootj muwcs luwowng thaaps, ddown gianr owr ddaay laf suwj luwaj chonj cuar tooi. Vif vaayj tooi khoong cos ys kieens gif car."Ngay car trong ddooij bongs NBA cungx phanr anhs phaanf naof suwj thuwcj cuar xax hooij. Cacs caauf thur muwcs luwowng thaaps khoong nhaanj dduwowcj suwj booif thuwowngf veef mawtj taam lys khi chowi cungf vowis Michael Jordan vaf phair danhf dduwowcj chieens thawngs. Khi cacs sieeu sao cangf nhaanj dduwowcj muwcs luwowng cao hown, thif ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf muwcs luwowng cuar nhuwngx caauf thur conf laij phair its ddi. Ddaay chinhs laf vaans ddeef chinhs nayr sinh trong giai ddoanj 1989 - 1999 trong ddooij bongs NBA. Trong nawm 1998, soos luwowngj caauf thur cos muwcs luwowng thaaps ddatj gaanf 25%. Tapj chis Petersen's Pro Basketball cho bieets, ddooij bongs NBA ddax phanr anhs ddungs hieenj tuwowngj xax hooij ddang dieenx ra lucs baays giowf owr Myx. Nguwowif giauf laij cangf giauf hown, trong khi ddos soos luwowngj nguwowif ngheof cangf gia tawng, vaf taangf lowps trung luwu cos nguy cow khoong conf toonf taij. "Nawm ngoais (1996 - 1997), khoangr 1/3 ddooij bongs - 110 trong soos 348 caauf thur cos muwcs luwowng thaaps". Khoangr cachs giuwax cacs hangf ghees trong Giair bongs roor Nhaf ngheef Myx NBA cungx dduwowcj phanr anhs trong

khoangr cachs ngayf cangf tawng trong loo cuar cacs oong baauf. Truwowcs ddaay, nhuwngx oong baauf NBA thuwowngf laf cacs thuwowng gia ddiaj phuwowng cuar tuwngf ddooij bongs. Ngayf nay, phaanf lowns hoj laf nhuwngx taapj ddoanf vowis nguoonf thu nhaapj quoocs tees caanf thieets ddeer chi trar cho khoanr luwowng quoocs tees xuwngs ddangs vowis mootj moon theer thao quoocs tees. Ai sowr huwux ddooij New York Knieks? Taapj ddoanf Cablevision System. Ai sowr huwx ddooij Atlanta Hawks? Time Warner. Ai sowr huwux ddooij Portland Trail Blazers? Paul Allen, ddoongs sangs laapj Microsoft. Ai sowr huwx ddooij Philadenphia 76ers? Comcast Cable. Ai sowr huwux ddooij Seattle Supersonics? Taapj ddoanf truyeenf thoong Ackerly Group. Ai sowr huwur ddooij Miami Heat? Micky Arison cuar Carnival Cruise. Abe Pollin, oong baauf cuar Washinton Wizards laf mootj trong nhuwngx oong baauf ddiaj phuwowng hieems hoi conf laij. Laf truj cootj cuar coongj ddoongf bang Washington vaf laf mootj nhaf haor taam cowx lowns, Pollin ddaauf tuw tieenf cuar vaof baats ddoongj sanr cuar bang vaf cam keets vowis Juwan Howard mootj khoanr luwowng gaanf nhuw ngang vowis toanf booj gias trij taif sanr rongf cuar minhf ddeer anh ta owr laij ddooij bongs trong vongf 7 nawm vaf khoong chayj sang Miami. Nhuwng nhuwngx oong chur nhuw Pollin, nhuwngx nguwowif laf mootj phaanf cuar coongj ddoongf ddiaj phuwowng, ddang daanf daanf tuyeetj

chungr, vaf ddieeuf ddos ddang thu nhor cacs coongj ddoongf nois chung. "Charles Dolan, chur tichj taapj ddoanf Cablevision ddang sowr huwux ddooij New York Knieks, hieems khi, hay nois ddungs hown laf chuwa bao giowf, ddawtj chaan vaof trong phongf thay ddoof cuar ddooij owr saan Quangr truwowngf Madison", theo towf Thowif baos New York soos ra ngayf 10/1/1999. "Trong nhuwngx thaapj nieen 60, 70, trong mootj baauf khoong khis gaanf nhuw gia ddinhf, cacs oong baauf thuwowngf xuyeen mowif caauf thur ddi nghir hef vowis hoj. Ngayf nay cacs caauf thur car ddowif chuwa gawpj mawtj oong baauf cuar ddooij." Thuwcj tees, khi caauf thur bawts bongs Mike Plazza dduwowcj chuyeenr nhuwowngj tuwf Los Angelex Dodgers towis Florida Marlins rooif New York Mets thangs 5 nawm 1998, anh ta phanf nanf rangf nhuwngx oong chur cuar Dodgers xa cachs deens nooix khoong theer trof chuyeenj vowis hoj. Ai vaayj? Ddees quoocs truyeenf thoong Newscorp cuar nhaf tyr phus nguwowif Ucs Repert Murdoch, maf Plazza mieeu tar "lanhj lungf, xa cachs nhuw muj phuf thuyr owr xuws Oz vaayj". Cuoois cungf, khoangr cachs giuwax cacs hangf ghees treen saan, cungx nhuw trong loo cuar oong baauf dduwowcj phanr anhs trong khoangr cachs treen khans ddaif. Cacs fan cuar Michael Jordan khoong bao giowf phanf nanf veef muwcs luwowng cuar anh ta, chuwngf naof anh ta conf ddem laij chuwcs voo ddichj. Nhuwng khoangr cachs thu nhaapj ngayf cangf tawng giuwax ker

thanwgs vaf nguwowif thua trong neenf kinh tees toanf caauf maf muwcs luwowng nayf phanr anhs cungx ddem laij nhuwngx haauj quar veef mawtj xax hooij. Nguwowif giauf vaf nguwowif ngheof ngayf cangf soongs xa cachs, soongs owr nhuwngx khu vuwcj khacs nhau, vaf ddi xem nhuwngx traanj ddaaus khacs nhau - hay teej hown nuwax, khoong heef ddi xem gif car. Ddax cos thowif theer thao gawns keets car coongj ddoongf vowis nhau. Nhuwng ngayf nay nhuwngx nguwowif haam mooj ngayf cangf its cow hooij lamf nhuw vaayj do phair trar nhuwngx khoanr luwowng khoongr loof, gias ves ddax vuwowtj quas taamf tay cuar coongj ddoongf, truwf nhuwngx nguwowif giauf, vaf saan vaanj ddoongj dduwowcj phaan loo theo thang baacj xax hooij, trong ddos nguwowif ngheof mua ves gias 75 dollars phair ngooif chen chucs trong nhuwngx dayx ghees khu vuwcj khoong cos mais che vaf awn lacj rang, trong khi nguwowif giauf ngooif trong cacs loo rieeng, tha hoof duooix chaan duooix cawngr vaf awn banhs taos do nguwowif phucj vuj mang towis. Thaamj chis cacs caauf thur, raats nhieeuf nguwowif trong soos ddos xuaats thaan ngheof khoor, nois veef khoangr cachs xax hooij giuwax hoj vaf ddams ddoong giauf cos phaanf lowns laf da trawngs ddax trar tieenf ddeer xem hoj chowi bongs. Mootj caauf thur da dden daaus teen nois vowis baos Sport Illustrated: "Banj lao theo bongs vaf ddaam vaof khans ddaif, vaf banj ddax ngax leen chieecs ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj cuar mootj oong chur ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw naof ddos. Trong khi nhuwngx nguwowif banj cux cuar

banj khoong bao giowf ddur tieenf ddeer mua ves vaof xem. Vaayj ddaays, hayx thuwr suy ngaamx veef chuyeenj ddos." Ddeer trar muwcs luowwng 121 trieeuj dollars trong 7 nawm cho Shaqyulle O"Neal, ddooij Los Angeles Lakers phair tawng muwcs gias choox ngooif hangj bets tuwf 9,5 dollars leen 21 dollars, vaf loo hangj nhaats tuwf 500 leen 600 dollars mootj traanj. Haauj quar laf, theo lowif Michael J. Sandel, lys thuyeets gia moon chinhs trij hocj truwowngf Harvard, saan vaanj ddoongj, nowi tuwngf laf trung taam gawns keets mootj coongj ddoongf, "khoong conf laf nowi coong coongj tuj hooij moij nguwowif tuwf moij nowi tuwf muoon neor cuoocj ddowif."Trong thuwcj tees, khoangr cachs giuwax cacs ngooi sao theer thao vaf nguwowif haam mooj ddang trowr neen gaanf nhuw "aam duwowng cachs trowr". Steve Kerr nois vowis tooi: "Mootj hoom tooi ddocj towf baos veef ddaaus thur quyeenf Anh Evander Holyfield, nguwowif vuwaf mowis cho xaay mootj ngooi nhaf roongj 17.000 mets vuoong. Vaf tooi tin chawcs anh aays xuaats phats tuwf thieenj ys, nhuwng nhaf baos daanx lowif Holyfield nois rawngf anh ta muoons mowif nhuwngx trer em baats hanhj towis thawm ngooi nhaf ddeer chungs thaays rawngf vowis suwj sieeng nawng chungs cos theer ddatj dduwowcj nhuwngx gif. Mootj ngooi nhaf roongj 17.000 mets vuoong! Cachs duy nhaats banj cos theer xaay dduwowcj mootj ngooi nhaf nhuw thees laf trowr thanhf nhaf voo ddichj quyeenf Anh hangj nawngj thees giowis, nhuwng thees giowis chir cos mooix mootj nhaf voo ddichj maf

thooi. Taats car ddeeuf taapj trung vaof vieecj banj cos theer mua dduwowcj nhuwngx gif. Cos nhuwngx vaanj ddoongj vieen ddeens thawm truwowngf hocj vaf nois vowis bonj trer: "Hayx hocj hanhf vaf cacs em cos theer mua dduwowcj taats car nhuwngx gif tooi ddang cos." Tooi khoong tin rawngf ddaays laf mootj thoong ddieepj toots. Lex ra thoong ddieepj caanf phair laf: hayx hocj hanhf vaf cacs em cos theer thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj nhuwngx gif cacs em mow uwowcs trong ddowif." Khi naof tooi baanj vieecj khoong theer xem nhuwngx traanj ddaaus cuar ddooij Washington Wizard, tooi thuwowngf dduwa ves cho mootj nguwowif banj cuar tooi. Anh ta bieets own tooi vaf ddieeuf ddos lamf tooi buoonf ghee lawms. Tooi buoonf khi thaays anh ta hanhj phucs khi lamf cais vieecj maf cha tooi vaf tooi ddax tuwngf lamf xuwa kia, nghiax laf haos huwcs ddi xem cacs traanj cuar ddooij Minneapolis Lakes vaof cais hooif cha tooi kieems 13.000 dollars 1 nawm. Sex laf khoong toots khi maf quas nhieeuf nguwowif laij cos cachs nhinf ddown gianr ddos, cos ys thuwcs coongj ddoongf bij xois monf. Do ddos, banj sex khoong heef ngacj nhieen khi towf Washington Post ngayf 12/11/1997 loan tin : "Hai nguwowif bij gieets owr Philadenphia sau mootj cuoocj tranh caix veef vieecj nguwowif naof chowi vij tris bawts bongs caanj goon (point - guard) gioir hown, Allen Iverson cuar Philadenphia 76ers hay Gary Payton cuar Seatter Suppersonic. Derrick Washington 21 tuooir

vaf em hoj Jameka Wright 22 tuooir bij sats haij trong mootj cuoocj chamj sungs owr khu Southwark Plaza". Tooi bieets rawngf nhaanj xets treen nhieeuf khias canhj, neenf kinh tees hai lowps ddax thuwcj suwj trowr thanhf tieeu chuaanr trong lichj suwr nuwowcs Myx vaf suwj thinhj vuwowngj cuar taangf lowps trung luwu thuwcj suwj laf mootj hieenj tuwowngj giuwax thees kyr 20. Cha tooi khoong bao giowf hinhf dung dduwowcj vieecj khoong cos ddur tieenf ddeer ddi xem mootj traanj bongs chayf, nhuwng tooi tin rawngf oong nooij tooi thif cos. Khoong may thay, tooi tin rawngf con chaus tooi sex laij phair ddoois mawtj vowis ddieeuf aays. Tooi dduwa ra vis duj veef NBA khoong phair vif thuwowng haij nhuwngx caauf thur chir kieems dduwowcj 272. 250 dollar mootj nawm, maf vif qua ddos deex dangf giair thichs cheenh leechj giauf ngheof ngayf cangf lowns ddang laf neenf tangr cho suwj phanr ddoois gay gawts toanf caauf hoas ddang dieenx ra khawps nowi treen thees giowis (tooi sex banf luaanj chi tieets vaans ddeef nayf owr chuwowng sau). Khoangr cachs nayf cangf deex nhaanj thaays hown owr been ngoaif nuwowcs Myx, nowi maf taangf lowps trung luwu thuwowngf its hown vaf luaatj choongs ddoocj quyeenf cungx nhuw cacs ddaoj luaatj khacs nhawmf caan bawngf cheenh leechj giauf ngheof thuwowngf its nghieem ngawtj. Veef laau veef daif, khoangr cachs nayf, neeus tieeps tucj mowr roongj, sex trowr thanhf gots chaan Asin cuar toanf caauf hoa. Ddoois vowis tooi, duwowngf nhuw thees giowis voons baats oonr

ngayf cangf gawns keets veef mawtj coong ngheej, thij truwowngf vaf vieenx thoong, trong khi ngayf cangf tachs bieetj veef mawtj xax hooij vaf kinh tees. Caau chuyeenj tieeps theo tooi tinhf cowf dduwowcj ddocj qua ddieenj tins: "Port au prince, Haiti (Reuters) - Haiti, quoocs gia ngheof nhaats Taay bans caauf, sex trieenr khai dichj vuj ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj laanf ddaauf tieen cuoois thangs 5 nawm 1998, nhuwngx nguwowif cung caaps dichj vuj cho bieets hom thuws 6. Chir cos mootj thieeur soos gia ddinhf giauf cos, cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif vaf cacs nhaf buoon mowis cos ddur khar nawng chi trar. Thu nhaapj binhf quaan owr Haiti khoangr 250 dollar. Ddieenj thoaij gias 450 dollars vaf phis hoaf mangj laf 100 dollars, cungf vowis phis thuee bao laf 20 dollar 1 thangs." Nois theo cachs khacs, ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj chir laf mootj coong cuj thuwowngf nhaatj ddoois vowis taangf lowps tinh hoa cuar Haiti vaf laf 2 nawm luwowng ddoois vowis phaanf conf laij. Ddieeuf nayf khoong beenf, nhuwng tieecs thay laij khoong phair laf khoong hieems gawpj. Theo Baos caos Phats trieenr Con nguwowif cuar Lieen howpj quoocs nawm 1998, nawm 1960, 20% nhaan loaij soongs owr nhuwngx nuwowcs giauf cos nhaats thu nhaapj gaaps 30 laanf soos 20% nhaan loaij ngheof nhaats. Ddeens nawm 1995, con soos nayf ddax laf 82 laanf. Vis duj, nawm 1960 owr Braxin, 50% daan cuw ngheof nhaats chieems 18% thu nhaapj quoocs daan. Nawm 1995 con soos nayf laf 11,6% trong khi 10 % nhuwngx nguwowif giauf nhaats

chieems towis 63% thu nhaapj quoocs daan. Owr Nga, 20% daan cuw giauf nhaats thu nhaapj gaaps 11 laanf 20 % daan cuw ngheof nhaats. Ngayf nay 1/5 daan cuw giauf nhaats thees giowis dungf towis 58% toongr nawng luwowngj tieeu thuj, trong khi 1/5 ngheof nhaats suwr dungj 4%. Con soos nayf ddoois vowis ddieenj thoaij laf 74% vaf 1,5%. Myx vaf Thuyj Ddieenr cos 600 thuee bao ddieenj thoaij treen 1000 ddaauf nguwowif, trong khi Coongj hoaf Sats chir cos 1/1000. 1/5 daan cuw giauf nhaats tieeu thuj 45% toongr luwowngj thitj vaf cas, trong khi 1/5 ngheof nhaats laf duwowis 5%. Baos caos Phats trieenr Con nguwowif cuar Lieen howpj quoocs ghi nhaanj rawngf, do toanf caauf hoas, nhuwngx nguwowif timf kieems thij truwowngf ngayf nay luoon huwowngs mucj tieeu vaof cacs "thanhf phoos toanf caauf", "taangf lowps trung luwu toanf caauf", vaf "thanh thieeus nieen toanf caauf", bowir vif duf soongs owr ddaau chawng nuwax, bonj hoj cungx luoon tuaan theo khuoon maaux tieeu dungf cow banr, yeeu thichs nhuwngx "nhanx hieeuj toanf caauf" veef aam nhacj, video vaf aos phoong. Caau hoir maf banr baos caos ddawtj ra: "Haauj quar laf gif? Thuws nhaats, voo vanf nhuwngx luwaj chonj tieeu dungf dduwowcj mowr ra ddoois vowis nhieeuf khachs hangf, nhuwng raats nhieeuf nguwowif khacs laij bij bor rowi do khoong cos tieenf. Vaf suwcs eps cho chi tieeu canhj tranh ngayf cangf tawng leen. Ddua ddoif cho bawngf chij bawngf em ddax chuyeenr tuwf vieecj coos gawngs ddatj muwcs chi tieeu cuar nhaf sang

vieecj theo dduooir loois soongs cuar nhuwngx nguwowif giauf cos vaf nooir tieengs dduwowcj moo tar treen tivi vaf phim anhr". Towis thawm baats cuws quoocs gia ddang phats trieenr naof ngayf nay vaf banj sex bawts gawpj cheenh leechj giauf ngheof ngayf cangf taawng ddang dieenx ra owr baats cuws ddaau. Trong mootj chuyeens ddi Rio de Janeiro, tooi ddi phongr vaans vaif nguwowif trong favela (khu) Rocinha, mootj khu daan cuw ddoong nghetj nhuwngx leeuf lans vaf nhaf owr tamj bowj, dduwowcj coi laf khu oor chuootj lowns nhaats Nam Myx. Tooi ddeer ys thaays treen dduwowngf towis favela, chungs tooi qua mootj ngax ba. Neeus rex phair, banj sex ra xa looj, ddi qua nhuwngx khu vuwownf xens tiar ddepj ddex, towis Truwowngf Hoa Kyf owr Rio, laf mootj trong nhuwngx ngooi truwowngf ddawts nhaats nuwowcs, vowis chi phis khoangr 2000 dollar mootj nawm. Truwowngf toaj lacj owr trung taam Geava, khu ngoaij vi sang trongj nhaats Rio, vaf vieecj gia nhaapj raats khos khawn. Neeus rex trais choox giao ddieemr ddos banj sex tieens vaof favela Rocinha, nowi raats nhieeuf nguwowif khoong kieems nooir 2000 dollars mootj nawm vaf vieecj gia nhaapj, ta cos theer nois, laf "khoong hanj chees". Cos towis 100.000 nguwowif chen chucs nhau trong favela. Chuwngf naof neenf kinh tees Braxin conf tawng truwowngr, giao ddieemr treen sex conf tuwowng ddoois binhf oonr. Nhuwng neeus tawng truwowngr chuwngx laij thif chinhs

cais ngax ba ddos sex laf cais xuwowng ddonf chia cow theer ddaats nuwowcs lamf ddooi. Ddeer thawts chawtj chinhs sachs thawts luwng buoocj bungj nhawmf thoar manx ddoif hoir cuar toongr coong ty Quaanf theer Ddieenj tuwr, toongr thoongs Braxin Fernando Henrique Cardose buoocj phair cawts giamr chi tieeu an ninh xax hooij ngay sau cuoocj baauf cuwr thangs 10 nawm 1998. Diana Jean Sehemo, phongs vieen thuwowngf trus Braxin cuar towf Thowif baos New York, ddax vieets mootj baif baos veef nhuwngx nguwowif laam vaof canhr cungf quaanx do haauj quar cuar chinhs sachs nayf. Cardose vaf nguwowif cuar oong ta ddax rowi vaof nhuwngx rawcs roois chinhs trij khi moo tar nhuwngx nguwowif muoons nghir huwu vaf soongs duwaj vaof phucs lowij xax hooij laf "bonj awn bams". Sehemo keer laij caau chuyeenj cuar Nilton Tambara, mootj coong nhaan nganhf luyeenj kim 54 tuooir. Oong bawts ddaauf lamf vieecj lucs 11 tuooir vaf ddax ddongs gops vaof quyx an sinh xax hooij Braxin 33 trong soos 41 nawm coong tacs truwowcs khi veef huwu. "Lieeuj cos cachs naof ddeer giuwx binhf tinhx owr ddaats nuwowcs nayf?" Tambara hoir, khi dduwngs been ngoaif mootj cuwar hieeuj cuar Wal - Mart owr Sao Paolo, phanf nanf veef vieecj khoong ddur tieenf ddeer mua mootj cais thang bawngf nhoom gias 16 dollars. "Nhuwngx nhoms nguwowif maf chinhs phur nois towis - nguwowif giauf, nguwowif ngheof, vaf taangf lowps trung luwu - khoong

toonf taij. Owr ddaay chir cos 2 loaij nguwowif: nguwowif giauf vaf nguwowif khoons cungf."Owr Cairo, Ai Caapj, cos khoangr 500.000 nguwowif soongs been trong nhuwngx ngooi mooj trong "Thanhf phoos cuar nguwowif cheets" - mootj quaanr theer nghiax trang 5 dawmj vuoong nawmf owr trung taam thur ddoo Ai Caapj. Nhuwng thanhf phoos cuar nguwowif cheets chir cachs Katamya Heights, mootj quaanf theer saan golf bieetj laapj hieenj ddaij nhaats Ai Caapj, cos 10 caay soos. Ddaay laf mootj trong nhuwngx khu lieen howpj vowis hangf trawm gia ddinhf trong mootj oocs ddaor goomf nhuwngx bieetj thuwj, vuwownf tuwowcj, hoof nhaan taoj, voif phun nuwowcs vaf khachs sanj. Quangr caos veef khu nayf, thuwowngf gawpj treen Internet, nois rawngf: "Katamya Heights laf mootj quaanf theer du lichj cho nhuwngx ai yeeu thichs nhuwngx thachs thuwcs cuar golf hay tennis vaf thus vui cuar cuoocj soongs gia ddinhf trong mootj khung canhr sa macj trong lanhf. Khu du lichj nayf cos 27 loox golf tieeu chuaanr quoocs tees, khu taapj vaf truwowngf dayj ddanhs golf, mootj caau lacj booj sang trongj roongj 15.000 mets vuoong, vowis tieemj awn vaf phongf nghir, beer bowi, phongf taapj theer hinhf vaf phuwowng tieenj giair tris. Gias mooix nguwowif, bao goomf car phis chuyeen chowr tuwf / ddeens saan golf Katamya Heights: 165 dollars". Thu nhaapj binhf quaan ddaauf nguwowif Ai Caapj nawm 1998 laf 1410 dollars/nawm - vuwaf ddur ddeer chowi 9 loox golf.

Thailand laf motj quoocs gia cos suwj khacs bieetj lowns giuwax nhuwngx nguwowif sinh soongs owr khu vuwcj ddoo thij taij cacs trung taam taif chinhs vaf coong nghieepj vowis nhuwngx cuw daan soongs owr khu vuwcj noong thoon, kems hieeur bieets veef toanf caauf hoas. Nawm 1997, ddoongf Batht Thais giamr manhj. Nhuwngx nguwowif daan soongs owr noong thoon khoong maays thoong camr cho nhuwgnx nguwowif daan thanhf thij bij anhr huwowngr ddangs keer cuar toanf caauf hoas do chinhs phur buoocj ddeer cho ddoongf Batht giamr xuoongs. Trong thowif kyf ddos, mootj ca six Ploen Promdan ddax vieets mootj baif hats cos teen laf "Ddoongf Batht thar nooir". Trong baif hats ddax dduwa ra mootj cuoocj ddoois thoaij giuwax mootj nguwowif noong daan vaf mootj thoongs ddoocs ngaan hangf. Tooi xin trichs ddoanj ddoois thoaij nayf ddeer banj cos theer thaays rox dduwowcj suwj khacs bieetj giuwax taangf lowps bij anhr huwowngr cuar toanf caauf hoas vowis taangf lowps khoong bij anhr huwowngr. Ddaay laf ddoanj dichj thoo: Baif hats bawts ddaauf bawngf ddoanj ddieepj khucs: "Ddoongf Batht cuar chungs ta ddang thar nooir...tinhf trangj nayf keos daif bao laau phuj thuoocj vaof tinhf trangj nayf"Ngaif thoongs ddocs ngaan hangf hois: - Moij nguwowif hayx nhinf ddaay, hoom nay ddoongf Batht ddang thar nooir

- Hoom qua mootj caauj bes 2 tuooir bij rowi xuoongs soong nhuwng khoong cheets" Bacs noong daan phanr uwngs. - Sao vaayj? Cais gif ddax khieens cho caauj bes ddos khoong cheets duoois? - Vaang, dduwas bes rowi xuoongs nuwowcs, vaf moij nguwowif nhinf thaays nos lawnj ngupj vaf phats hieenj ra nos ddang coos gawngs choopj laays ddoongf Batht ddang trooi nooir. - Bacs khoong hieeur af? Tooi ddang nois ddeens ddoongf tieenf ddang thar nooir. - Vaang, neeus khoong vif ddoongf Batht trooi nooir, thif dduwas trer ddax khoong suyts cheets dduoois. - Tooi ddang ddeef caapj ddeens tieenf teej ddang thar nooir, ddoof ngu. - Taij sao anh laij ddeef caapj chuyeenj ddos vowis chungs tooi? Ddieeuf ddos chawngr heef quan trongj gif car. - Tooi ddeef caapj ddeens chuyeenj nayf bowir vif tooi muoons cacs bacs neen quan taam veef vaans ddeef nayf, vaf tooi e rawngf cacs bacs khoong hieeur veef ddieeuf nayf. - Taij sao chungs tooi phair baanj taam ddeens vaans ddeef nayf nhir? - Ddieeuf nayf mang tinhs chaats trieets hocj tooi muoons cacs bacs hieeur theem. - Taij sao chungs tooi phair suy nghix vaans ddeef nayf chuws? Chungs tooi ddaau cos phair laf nhaf trieets gia. - Ddungs laf con luwaf.

- Thuwcj suwj neeus chungs tooi khoong phair laf con luwaf thif chungs tooi ddax laf thoongs ddoocs cuar mootj ngaan hangf rooif. (Haauf heets cacs ngaan hangf owr Thailand ddeeuf phas sanr khi ddoongf Batht bij maats gias).Ddoanj ddieepj khuc: "Ddoongf Batht cuar chungs ta ddang trooi nooir. Khi ddoongf Batht thar nooir, gias car hangf hoas sex tawng". Thoongs ddoocs ngaan hangf nois vowis giongj giangr giair: - Khi ddoongf Batht trooi nooir, gias hangf hoas sex thay ddooir trong vongf 1 ddeens 2 ngayf. Moij thuws ddeeuf tawng gias. - Taij sao anh laij than vanx cungf nhuwngx giangr giair ddieeuf ddos vowis chungs tooi. - Chungs tooi than phieenf, giangr giair, keeu gaof ddown gianr vif chungs tooi muoons moij nguwowif daan hayx thoong camr cho chungs tooi vaf giups chungs tooi vuwowtj qua khos khawn nayf. - Taij sao cacs anh laij mong muoons chuyeenj ddos dduwowcj giair quyeets? - Moij chuyeenj sex toots ddepj hown. - Troong nhinf anh kiaf, thaatj laf gioongs mootj dduwas trer. - Cacs bacs chawngr bieets gif car.Ddieepj khucs: "Ddoongf Batht hieenj giowf ddang raats yeeus, gaay ra mootj soos khos khawn cho chungs tooi.

Moij thuws chungs tooi caanf mua gias car ddeeuf tawng leen". Thoongs ddoocs ngaan hangf tieeps tucj giangr giair: - Dongf tieenf nooij teej ddang chayr ra ngoaif, conf ddoongf ngoaij teej laij khoong chayr vaof. Nguwowif daan Thais thichs ddi du lichj nuwowcs ngoaif vaof cacs kyf nghir. Hoj ddax mua hangf hoas khi hoj ddi du lichj. - Nguwowif ta thichs lamf nhuw vaayj vif nguwowif ta cos tieenf. Ddos laf tieenf cuar nguwowif ta. Nhuw vaayj thif cos vaans ddeef gif cow chuws? - Ddaay laf vaans ddeef tieenf teej owr Thailand. Khi tieenf teej cuar mootj quoocs gia bij chayr ra nuwowcs ngoaif, cos nghiax laf ddoongf tieenf nuwowcs ddos ddang giamr gias trij, vaf ddoongf thowif nguoonf voons ddaauf tuw cuar nuwowcs ddos cungx giamr suts. - Lamf thees naof maf oong cos theer bieets dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos? - Baos chis ngayf naof cungx dduwa tin veef chuyeenj nayf maf. Anh khoong chiuj theo doix tin tuwcs af? - Tooi chawngr bao giowf nghe ddaif cungx nhuw ddocj baos car. Tooi chawngr thichs thus gif nhuwngx chuyeenj ddos. Tooi chir xem "boxing" vaf ddas bongs treen ddaif truyeenf hinhf thooi. - Bacs caanf quan taam ddeens tinhf hinhf kinh tees cuar ddaats nuwowcs ddang dieenx ra hown. - Tooi chir sowj vox six quyeenf Thailand sex thua trong traanj ddaaus nayf. Ddieeuf ddos mowis lamf tooi ddangs quan taam.

- Thees cacs bacs cos bieets rawngf nuwowcs cuar chungs ta ddang vay mootj luwowngj tieenf khoongr loof tuwf cacs nuwowcs ngoaif khoong? - Khoongr loof ddeens cowx naof? - Bacs thaatj laf ngoocs, bacs chawngr hieeur ys tooi muoons nois owr ddaay laf gif car. Tooi thaatj laf phis lowif ddeer giair thichs cho bacs. Khi bacs vay tieenf ai, thif bacs phair trar cho nguwowif ta chuws. - Nhuwng nhuw vaayj tooi sex cos quyeenf tieeu soos tieenf ddos. - Nhuwngx nguwowif nhuw bacs thif sex lamf cho ddaats nuwowcs cangf trowr neen sa suts. Bacs laf mootj thanhf vieen cuar gia ddinhf, tees baof cuar xax hooij. Nhuw vaayj taats car chungs ta phair cos trachs nhieemj veef vieecj chi tieeu cuar chungs ta. - Oof, nhuwng tooi laf nguwowif chuwa cos gia ddinhf.

PHAANF III: SUWJ TUTJ HAUJ CUAR HEEJ THOONGS Suwj tutj haaujDieens ddanf kinh tees thees giowis Davos (DWEF) hangf nawm dduwowcj xem laf nowi cos theer giups banj timf hieeur veef vaans ddeef toanf caauf. Cuws thangs hai hangf nawm, cacs quan chuwcs tuwf nhieeuf nuwowcs tuj taapj taij vungf nuis Thuyj Syx ddeer toor chuwcs vaf banf luaanj veef vaans ddeef toanf caauf hoas. Cuoocj hopj mawtj chur yeeus bao goomf cacs nhaf tuw banr coong nghieepj, nhaf hoachj ddinhj chinhs sachs, chuyeen gia

kinh tees, coong ngheej vaf nhuwngx nhaf khoa hocj xax hooij hangf ddaauf thees giowis tuwf khawps nowi treen thees giowis. Mooix nawm laij cos mootj hoawcj hai nhaan vaatj ddieenr hinhf thuwcj hieenj khowi maof chur ddeef mowis, lucs thif vua kinh tees Trung Quoocs, Chu Dung Cow, lucs thif Yasser Arafat, Yizhak Rabin vaf Shimon Peres; hoawcj cos lucs laf cacs nhaf cair cachs nguwowif Nga, cungx cos khi laf nhaf lanhx ddaoj kinh tees khu vuwcj chaau As. Nawm 1995, ngooi sao cuar dieenx ddanf nayf laf Soros, mootj nhaf tyr phus tuw banr taif chinhs. Tooi bieets dduwowcj ddieuf nayf bowir tooi dduwowcj mowif towis tham duwj mootj cuoocj hopj baos. Taij cuoocj hopj baos nayf, nhieeuf ddaij dieenj thuoocj cacs toor chuwcs thees giowis ddax phongr vaans Soros cuws nhuw theer oong laf mootj toongr thoongs cuar mootj sieeu cuwowngf quoocs. Vaf duwowngf nhuw Soros cungx nghix nhuw vaayj. Nhieeuf phongs vieen cuar Reuters, Bloomberg, AP - Dow Jones, hay cacs thowif baos nhuw New York Times, Washington Post, Times of London vaf thowif baos Taif chinhs, ddax phongr vaans Soros veef cachs nhinf nhaanj ddoois vowis nhuwngx vaans ddeef kinh tees cur Mehico, Nga, Nhaatj Banr vaf toanf booj thees giowis. Laapj tuwcs ngay sau ddos, cacs nhaf baos chayj nhanh ra khoir phongf vaf truyeenf moij thoong tin ddax thu nhaanj dduwowcj qua ddieenj thoaij. Sau ddos, nhuwngx ys kieens cuar oong ddeeuf dduwowcj dduwa leen trang nhaats cuar towf baos "Dieenx ddanf thoong tin

thees giowis" vaf hoom sau xuaats hieenj treen raats nhieeuf tapj chis khacs. Khi dduwowcj chungs kieens canhr ddos, tooi camr thaays nhuw ddang chuwngs kieens mootj thowif kyf chuyeenr tieeps quan trongj. Soros chinhs laf hieenj thaan cuar Quaanf theer Ddieenj tuwr. Oong thuwcj suwj laf mootj con bof ddaauf ddanf. Vaf ddeens lucs nayf moij nguwowif thuwcj suwj nhaanj ra Quaanf theer Ddieenj tuwr ddang bay ddeens Lieen Bang Nga vaf ddongs vai trof nhuw mootj sieeu cuwowngf quoocs trong khi treen thees giowis chir toonf taij hai sieeu cuwowngf quoocs. Vaif nawm truwowcs ddos. John Major nghix rawngf ddoongf banr Anh thuwcj suwj cos gias trij trong khi Soros thif khoong nghix vaayj. Thangs 9 nawm 1992, Soros ddax lanhx ddaoj Quaanf theer DDieenj tuwr, eps ddoongf bangr Anh giamr xuoongs muwcs howpj lys. John Major ddax chees gieeux, phanr ddoois Soros nhuwng cuoois cungf vaanx phair ddaauf hangf bawngf vieecj giamr 12% gias trij ddoongf bangr Anh. Soros ddax chieens thawngs deex dangf vowis lowij nhuaanj 1 tyr USD trong vongf hai thangs lamf vieecj. Ddax ddeens lucs tamj bieetj Lieen Bang Xoo vieets ddeer chaof ddons Quaanf theer Ddieenj tuwr. Chuwngs kieens thanhf quar cuar Soros ddaauf tieen quar laf tuyeetj vowif, tooi trowr laij Davos haos huwcs xem ai laf ngooi sao nawm 1996. Mootj ddieeuf ngacj nhieen trong nawm nay khoong conf ai quan taam ddeens Soros. Duwowngf nhuw oong ddax bij langx queen. Ddieeuf gif ddax khieens nhuw vaayj vaf ai laf ngooi sao cuar nawm

1996? Nguwowif ddos khoong ai khacs chinhs laf Gennadi A. Zyuganov, bis thuw DDangr coongj sanr Nga. Dieenx ddanf Davos laf hooij nghij tuw banr toois cao. Lamf sao Gennadi A. Zyuganov, con khungr long kyr Jura cuar cuoocj chieens tranh lanhj, laij cos theer trowr thanhf ngooi sao owr ddaay dduwowcj. Mootj lys do ddown gianr laf bowir nhuwngx tinh tuys thuwowng maij vaf chinhs trij giowf ddaay ddax dduwowcj thaams nhuaanf trong Davos vaf nhuwngx nguwowif cos suwcs manhj phi thuwowngf nhuw vaayj cos theer taoj ra mootj thees luwcj phanr ddoois ddaayf uy quyeenf owr mootj soos giowis. Nhuwng trong thowif ddieemr nayf, Gennady A. Zyuganov ddax thuwcj suwj ddanhs baij Boris Yeltsin ddeer trowr thanhf toongr thoongs Nga, vaf nhuw vaayj suwcs manhj cuar phe ddoois laapj ddax thuwcj suwj cos thees luwcj owr mootj quoocs gia lowns. Do ddos taats car nhuwngx uyr vieen ban quanr trij taij Davos ddeeuf muoons nois chuyeenj vowis Gennadi A. Zyuganov - "con thus cuar phe ddoois laapj" - vaf timf hieeur oong sex lamf gif vowis ddaats ddai, ngaan sachs cuar Nga vaf vieecj hoans ddooir ddoongf Rups vowis ddoongf Dollar Myx. Tooi cungx laf nguwowif phongr vaans oong lucs baays giowf vaf thuwcj suwj oong chuwa cos ddinhj huwowngs gif car. Duwowngf nhuw oong ddax toons raats nhieeuf thowif gian trong vieecj timf toif tinh hoa cuar thuwowng maij mieenf Taay. Gioongs nhuw ys thuwcs heej choongs laij toanf caauf hoas, Gennadi A. Zyuganov cos quan ddieemr hown laf nhuwngx chuwowng trinhf cos theer hoatj ddoongj,

nhuwngx ys tuwowngr lamf thees naof ddeer phaan boor lowij nhuaanj hown laf vieecj lamf thees naof ddeer taoj ra lowij nhuaanj. Keer tuwf ddos ddeens nay, thees luwcj toanf caauf hoas ddax xuaats hieenj vaf lan roongj. Phanr uwngs cuar thees luwcj nayf nhuw thees naof khi nos dduwowcj ddawtj trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, nowi maf hoj bij eps buoocj trong mootj chiees "aos jacket vangf cuwngs nhawcs". Nhieeuf nguwowif khoong thichs "chieecs aos" nayf vif hoj camr thaays khos chiuj, khoong thoair mais. Hoj lo lawngs sex khoong cos taif nguyeen vaf kyx nawng veef tri thuwcs ddeer phats trieenr "chieecs aos" nayf vaf thaamj chis hoj conf muons "bonf ruts vangf" cuar nos. Mootj soos nguwowif phaanx nooj bowir nos taoj ra khoangr cachs veef thu nhaapj hay gaay aps luwcj cho moij coong vieecj bao goomf car coong vieecj cos muwcs luwowng cao vaf coong vieecj cho thu nhaapj thaaps. Mootj soos khacs cho rawngf, "chieecs aos" nayf lamf cho lowps trer xa lanhs vawn hoas truyeenf thoongs vaf nhuwngx caay oliu. Ngoaif ra, nos conf gaay nhuwngx tacs ddoongj tieeu cuwcj ddeens mooi truwowngf. Hoj cho rawngf vieecj aps dungj tieeu chuaanr DOSCapital 6.0 vowis quoocs gia cuar hoj quar laf mootj ddieeuf khos khawn. Tuy nhieen, ddaay laf phanr uwngs hay nooix lo aau khi xuaats hieenj mootj heej thoongs mowis vowis nhuwngx ddoif hoir chaaps nhaanj nos. Mooix quoocs gia cos hinhf thuwcs vaf ddawcj tinhs ddoois laapj toanf caauf hoas khacs nhau. Trong chuwowng nayf, tacs giar muoons ddeef

caapj ddeens nhuwngx hinhf thuwcs, ddawcj tinhs khacs nhau cuar phe choongs ddoois toanf caauf hoas. Ngoaif ra, chuwowng nayf conf ddeef caapj ddeens cam keets howpj tacs cuar chungs cos theer taoj ra mootj cown loocs choongs heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, vowis hy vongj mootj ngayf naof ddos, cos ddur manhj ddeer lamf maats ddi suwj oonr ddinhj cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas. Nhuw ddax ddeef caapj, muaf hef nawm 1998, tooi towis Brazil cungf vowis toor chuwcs baor toonf thees giowis (CI). Toor chuwcs nayf ddax keets nhowpj nhuwngx nguwowif owr gaanf thij traans Una xaay duwngj mootj khu vuwcj kinh tees taij khu ruwngf muwa Atlantic (ARF) nhawmf taoj ra mootj nganhf du lichj giair quyeets vieecj lamf cho nguwowif daan owr ddaay ddeer hoj cos theer muwu sinh maf khoong chawtj phas ruwngf nuwax. CI ddax mowif Dejair Birsehner, thij truwowngr cuar Una, 48 tuooir, tham gia huwowngs daanx vaf giair thichs vieecj chawtj phas ruwngf ddang tacs ddoongj ddeens thij traans nayf ra sao. Dejair Birsehner thuoocj dongf hoj Paul Bunyan, cha vaf oong nooij cuar oong ddeeuf laf nhuwngx nguwowif tieeuf phu nhuwng giowf ddaay nhowf cacs nhaf mooi truwowngf hocj oong khoong conf lamf coong vieecj kees truyeenf nayf nuwax. Khi daoj qua khu ruwngf muwa, Dejair Birsehner ddax voox nhej tuwngf thaan caay mootj. Oong thoong thaoj cacs loaij caay vowis tuwngf loaij teen trong khu ruwngf nayf. Sau khi ddi daoj, chungs tooi duwngf laij been chieecs banf dduwowcj ddawtj gaanf cuoois khu ruwngf vaf nois chuyeenj veef nhuwngx thachs

thuwcs sawps towis. Oong cho bieets nhuwngx nguwowif daan owr ddaay chur yeeus soongs nhowf vaof vieecj chawtj caay, ddoons cuir. Thanhf phoos nayf chuwa chuaanr bij ddons nhaanj cuoocj soongs maf khoong ddoons cuir. Nois chuyeenj khoangr 30 phuts, tooi camr own oong veef vieecj phongr vaans vaf khi tooi caats mays tinhs, oong chowtj nois: "Baay giowf tooi muoons hoir anh mootj soos ddieeuf". "Raats sawnx longf", tooi ddaps, "oong cos theer hoir tooi baats cuws ddieeuf gif oong muoons".Ngaif thij truwwngr nhinf thanwgr vaof mawts tooi vaf hoir: "Lieeuj chungs tooi cos tuwowng lai khoong?"Caau hoir lamf longf tooi quawnj ddau. Nuwowcs mawts tooi truwcj tuoon traof bowir anhs mawts cuar oong. Tooi hieeur rox ys nghiax ddieeuf ddos: "Nguwowif daan cuar tooi khoong theer soongs phuj thuoocj vaof ruwngf theem phuts naof nuwax vaf chungs tooi cungx chuwa dduwowcj trang bij ddeer ddons nhaanj cuoocj soongs vowis mays tinhs. Oong vaf cha tooi ddax kieems soongs bawngf ngheef ddoons cuir vaf con chaus tooi phair taoj duwngj cuoocj soongs vowis Internet. Nhuwng ddeer dduwowcj nhuw vaayj chungs tooi phair lamf gif baay giowf?"Tooi coos gawngs giair thichs rawngf oong vaf nguwowif daan cuar oong sex khoong cos tuwowng lai toots ddepj nhuwng hoj cungx caanf chuyeenr tuwf kinh tees noong nghieepj sang neenf kinh tees duwaj treen tri thuwcs nhieeuf hown, bawts ddaauf vowis vieecj taapj trung ddaof

taoj toots giowis trer. Ngaif thij truwowngr lawngs nghe, gaatj guf, camr own tooi vaf sau ddos buwowcs leen xe. Khi thij truwowngr rowif ddi, tooi lieenf looi ngay nguwowif phieen dichj veef mootj phias vaf hoir xem ngaif Thij truwowngr nghix gif veef caau trar lowif cuar minhf. Buwowcs ra xe mootj lucs vaf quay laij, anh ta nois ngaif thij truwowngr chir muoons tooi luwu ys mootj sos vaans ddeef maf oong ddax ams chir trong cuoocj phongr vaans. Khi ddeens cow quan vaof mooix buooir sangs, cos 200 nguwowif chowf oong ddeer hoir veef coong vieecj, nhaf cuwar vaf luwowng thuwcj khoong keer nhuwngx nguwowif chawtj cuir ngoaif khacs ddang dde doaj cuoocj soongs cuar oong. Neeus oong khoong caaps ddur coong vieecj, nhaf cuwar vaf luwowng thuwcj, hoj sex chawtj phas ruwngf. Khoong bieets oong cos theer duy trif dduwowcj bao laau. "Oong aays chir muoons anh hieeur dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos". Nguwowif phieen dichj nois. Thij truwowngr Birschner ddaij dieenj cho haauf heets cacs thees heej con nguwowif treen thees giowis ngayf nay camr thaays sowj haix toanf caauf hoas vif nghix rawngf hoj khoong ddur kyx nawng vaf nawng luwowngj ddeer phuf howpj vowis thees giowis nhuw vaayj. Tooi goij hoj laf nhuwngx "con ruaf". Taij sao uw?Bowir nhuwngx nhaf thaauf coong ngheej cao owr Silicon Valley luoon thichs so sanhs thuwowng maij sieeu canhj tranh vowis cau chuyeenj suw tuwr vaf linh duwowng. Hangf ddeem, khi ngur trong ruwngf suw tuwr bieets rawngf sangs hoom sau neeus

nos khoong theer chayj nhanh hown con linh duwowng chaamj nhaats thif nos sex bij ddois. Vaf nguwowcj laij, linh duwowng bieets rawngf neeus khoong theer chayj nhanh hown con suw tuwr chayj nhanh nhaats, nos cos theer trowr thanhf buwax sangs. Nhuwng owr ddaay mootj ddieeuf maf car suw tuwr vaf linh duwowng ddeeuf phair thuwcj hieenj laf mooix buooir sangs thuwcs daayj, chungs ddeeuf phair chayj nhanh hown. Vaf ddieeuf nayf cungx gioongs nhuw vieecj toanf caauf hoas. Tuy nhieen, khoong phair ai cungx ddeeuf may mawns dduwowcj trang bij ddeer chayj nhanh hown. Vaanx conf raats nhieeuf con ruaf owr ddos, chungs lieeuf mangj ddeer tranhs bij ddef bepj. Nhuwngx con ruaf nayf laf nhuwngx nguwowif bij thu huts bowir heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas khi nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf ddoor xuoongs, vaf bowir nhieeuf lys do lamf hoj camr thaays sowj haix hay bij bor rowi. Ddieeuf nayf khoong phair laf do hoj khoong cos vieecj lamf maf bowir nhuwngx coong vieecj bawts hoj phair thay ddooir, thichs howpj va loaij bor nhuwngx cais cux nhanh chongs ddeer thichs nghi vowis toanf caauf hoas. Vaf bowir canhj tranh cungx sex lamf chinhs phur cuar hoj phair thichs howpj nhuw vaayj, cos nghiax laf nhuwngx con ruaf sex khoong an toanf sinh soongs trong mooi truwowngf nayf. Trong aam nhacj, cos nhuwngx ddoanj maf Henry Ford ddax theer hieenj mootj cachs thoong thais trong quas trinhf sawps xeeps. Baif hats ddax theer hieenj mootj

cuoocj soongs coong nghieepj baanj roonj. Chir trong boois canhr cuar mootj nhaf mays sanr xuaats coong nghieepj, nhuwng cungx toats leen nhipj ddieeuj cuar cuoocj soongs baanj roonj ddeens chongs mawtj. Nhuwng chao ooi, ngayf nay nhuwngx nguwowif khoong thoong minh thif khoong bao giowf cos theer lamf ra nhuwngx con chip sieeu nhor. Nhuwngx coong vieecj toots ddoif hoir raats nhieeuf kyx naawng. Tooi ddax keer mootj caau chuyeenj veef toor chuwcs phats trieenr quoocs tees Myx chuyeen cung caaps ddaof taoj coong vieecj vaf hoox trowj kinh tees ddeer phats trieenr nhuwngx nuwowcs chaau Phi ddang coos gawngs suwr dungj coong ngheej nhuw thees naof trong vieecj khooi phucj nhuwngx khu nhaf oor chuootj trong thanhf phoos Baltimore. Ngay khi ddos, treen trang nhaats tapj chis Baltimore Sun xuaats hieenj: "Baltimore coos gawngs cuwus chuwax thees giowis thuws ba". Mootj lys do maf Baltimore doonf suwcs cho AID vif nhuwngx con ruaf cuar hoj duwowngf nhuw khoong theer theo dduooir dduwowcj Thees giowis chongs mawtj. Mootj quan chuwcs cuar thanhf phoos ddax dieenx giair vaans ddeef nayf mootj cachs ngawns gonj: "Trong thaapj kyr 60, oong chur lowns nhaats owr Baltimore laf Sicel Corp. Banj cos theer kieems vieecj taij mootj xuwowngr theps vowis trinhf ddooj trung hocj hoawcj thaaps hown, taoj duwngj mootj cuoocj soongs kha khas, mua nhaf, chawm socs con cais vaf cho chungs ddi hocj. Ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax rawngf giaacs mow cuar nguwowif Myx ddax mowr ra ddoois vowis nhuwngx con

ruaf ngay car khi trowr thanhf nhuwngx nguwowif hangf xoms thieetj thoif nhaats. Ngayf any, oong chur cuar Baltimore laf trung taam y tees John Hopkins. Truwf phi muoons trowr thanhf nguwowif troong nom nhaf cuwar, conf banj khoong theer xin dduwowcj vieecj lamf maf khoong cos bawngf ddaij hocj. Lucs nayf nhuwngx con ruaf khoong dduwowcj chaaps nhaanj. Vaf chawcs chawns khoong theer xin dduwowcj vieecj neeus banj laf mootj trong soos 150.000 nguwowif muf chuwx. (Nhuwngx quan chuwcs Baltimore ddax ddieeuf tra taij sao nhuwngx nguwowif ngheof owr thanhf phoos khoong tham gia ddaayf ddur nhuwngx chuwowng trinhf xax hooij dduwowcj taif trowj hoanf toanf cuar thanhf phoos. Khi ddos hoj thaays rawngf, haauf heets trong soos nayf ddeeuf khoong bieets chuwx. Ddos cungx laf lys do taij sao hoj keeu goij AID: toor chuwcs nayf sex dduwa ra nhuwngx buwcs bieems hoaj, nhuwngx hinhf vex ddeer theer hieenj nanj muf chuwx owr chaau Phi. "Anh cos muoons bieets veef nhuwngx buwcs tranh chaam bieems ddos khoong?" Tieens six Peter Beilenso, uyr vieen hooij ddoongf suwcs khoer Baltimore nois khi tooi phongr vaans oong. "Nhuwngx coong ty phats trieenr vaf nhuwngx chuwowng trinhf thoong tin cuar AID ddeeuf tuwf Baltimore bao goomf car ba khoois vawn phongf"). Quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas ddax thay thees raats nhieeuf coong vieecj thur coong lawpj ddi lawpj laij bawngf mays mocs vaf ddoif hoir rawts nhieeuf kyx nawng ddeer thuwcj hieenj. Khi ddos nhuwngx coong vieecj conf laij cho

nhuwngx con ruaf trowr neen cangf ngayf cangf its. Mootj caau chuyeenj haauj Washington tuwf thangs 6 nawm 1998 veef cuoocj ddinhf coong General Motor owr Flint, Michigan cho ddoocj giar thaays moij thuws veef hoanf canhr khos khawn cuar nhuwngx con ruaf. Caau chuyeenj cos ddoanj vieets: "Trong vongf 20 nawm trowr laij ddaay, GM ddax cawts giamr nhaan coong owr Flint tuwf 76.000 xuoongs conf 35.000 vaf hown 11.000 coong vieecj cungx bij loaij ddi trong nhuwngx nawm tieeps theo... Vowis luwcj luwowngj lao ddoongj Hoa Kyf, GM cawts giamr 297.000 coong vieecj hangf giowf trong vongf 20 nawm trowr laij ddaay, giamr toanf booj coong vieecj xuoongs conf 223.000 ....Mootj soos coong vieecj dduwowcj chuyeenr ddeens Canada vaf Mexico, nowi maf mays mocs ddatj hieeuj quar hoawcj chi phis its hown. Nhuwng phaanf lowns con nguwowif ddax dduowcj thay thees bowir mays mocs."Mootj baif baos tuwowng tuwj neeu ra truwowngf howpj George Peterson, chur tichj lieen ddoanf Autopacific nois rawngf vowis nhuwngx nhaf mays owr Myx, nhuw Marisvilie, Ohio, chi nhanhs taapj ddoanf Honda, nhuwngx coong nhaan phair cos raats nhieeuf kyx nawng vaf cos theer thuwcj hieenj nhieeuf coong vieecj. Tinhs linh hoatj nayf giups Honda giaamr chi phis sanr xuaats. "Vaanx cos nhuwngx coong vieecj car ngayf owr ddaay neeus banj sanwx sangf lamf hown mootj coong vieecj". Owr ddaay bao hamf car vaans ddeef an toanf trong coong vieecj.

Nhuw vaayj neeus muoons cos vieecj thif banj caanf phair caanf raats nhieeuf kyx nawng, nhuwng ddeer giuwx dduwowcj vieecj banj caanf cos nhuwngx kyx nawng tinh xaor. Ddieeuf nayr raats khos ddoois vowis nhuwngx con ruaf. Nhuwngx nhaf phaan tichs ddang lo lawngs nhuwngx con ruaf sex phats trieenr mootj heej tuw tuwowngr khacs thanhf chur nghiax tuw banr tuwj do. Nhuw ddax ddeef caapj, trong thowif kyf ddaauf toanf caauf hoas, khi thees giowis trair qua suwj phas hoaij cuar chur nghiax tuw banr. Backlash thuwcj suwj taoj ra mootj taapj heej tuw tuwowngr mowis, coongj ddoongf, xax hooij, phats xits, laf nhuwngx thuws chaam ngoif cho chur nghiax tuw banr, ddawcj bieetj vowis trung luwu. Tooi nghi ngowf lieeuj chungs cos thaays dduwowcj heej tuw tuwowngr chung gawns keets trong toanf caauf hoas hay khoong, vif tooi khoong tin cos mootj chur nghiax tuw banr vuwaf cos theer lamf giamr suwj tanf baoj laij vuwaf cos theer vaanx tawng truwowngr muwcs soongs. Ddieeuf tooi nghix sex xayr ra thay thees heej tuw tuwowngr cuar nhuwngx nguwowif khoong theer theo kipj toanf caauf hoas. Backlask ses theer hieenj nhieeuf hinhf thuwcs khacs nhau. Hoj sex ddoons ruwngf muwa theo cachs thuwcs rieeng cuar minhf maf khoong caanf giair thichs gif hoawcj chir ddeer thoar manx hoj hay theo phong traof. Owr Indonesia, hoj cuwowps phas nhuwngx kho hangf cuar nhuwngx thuwowng gia Trung Quoocs. Owr Nga, hoj bans vux khis cho Iran vaf tooij phamj. Owr

Brazil, hoj chawtj ruwngf muwa hay tham gia luwcj luwowngj noong daan owr mieenf quee Brazil goij laf "Sem Telo" (khoong nhaf cuwar) ddi awn cawps nhuwngx gif hoj canf. Khoangr 3,5 trieeuj nguwowif trong soos hoj, nhuwngx nguwowif troongf trotj khoong cos ddaats, soongs trong 250 khu traij treen car nuwowcs. Ddooi khi hoj soongs treen hoawcj gaanf hown nhuwngx con dduowwngf cho ddeens khi bij dduooir, cos lucs hoj laij xaam laans nhuwngx sieeu thij, cuwowps nhaf bawng hay awn cawps xe tair. Hoj khoong cos cowf, khoong cos tuyeen ngoon. Hoj chir cos nhuwngx khats vongj vaf nhu caauf khoong thoar manx. Dos laf lys do taij sao cos lanf songs tooij phamj trong quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas. Gioongs nhuw cacs cuoocj cachs mangj, toanf caauf hoas bao goomf suwj chuyeenr dichj quyeenf luwcj tuwf nhoms nayf sang nhoms khacs. Owr haauf heets cacs nuwowcs, suwj chuyeenr dichj quyeenf luwcj tuwf nhaf nuwowcs vaf heej thoongs quan lieeu sang nhuwngx nganhf ngheef rieeng vaf nhuwngx nhaf thaauf khoans. Vaf khi ddieeuf nayf xayr ra, nhuwngx nguwowif ddatj dduwowcj nhuwngx vij tris mowis cungx sex trowr thanhf nhuwngx nguwowif maats heets neeus hoj khoong hooij nhaapj vowis Fast Wold. Nos goomf nhuwngx nhaf thaauf vaf nhuwngx nguwowif banj chis coots dduwowcj quyeenf xuaats nhaapj khaaur, nhuwngx nhaf coong nghieepj hoas dduwowcj baor veej thoong qua muwcs thuees nhaapj khaaur cao cho nhuwngx sanr phaamr hoj lamf ra, nhuwngx lieen minh lao ddoongj lowns ddoif tawng

luwowng, giamr giowf lamf, nhuwngx coong nhaan doanh nghieepj tuw nhaan dduwowcj trar coong ddeer lamf nhaf mays hoawcj sinh lowij nhuaanj hoawj khoong, nhuwngx nguwowif thaats nghieepj phuj thuoocj vaof baats cuws cais gif ddeer muwu sinh, vaf taats car nhuwngx nguwowif phuj thuoocj vaof chinhs phur ddeer dduwowcj che trowr vaf giar quyeets nhuwngx nhu caauf cuar hoj. Ddieeuf nayf giair thichs taij sao owr mootj soos nuwowcs, backlash manhj nhaats choongs laij toanf caauf hoas laij ddeens khoong phair tuwf taangf lowps ngheof nhaats vaf nhuwngx con ruaf maf ddeens tuwf "used - to - bes" owr taangf lowps trung luwu vaf taangf lowps thaaps hown trung luwu, nhuwngx nguwowif timf ra vaans ddeef an toanf ddeer baor veej heej thoongs coongj ddoongf, xax hooij vaf phucs lowij. Khi nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf baor veej xung quanh hoj ddoor xuoongs, hoj phair gaapj nguwowif vaf co laij ddeer ddamr baor an toanf. Raats nhieeuf nguwowif trowr neen khoons khoor. Vaf khoong gioongs nhuw nhuwngx con ruaf, nhuwngx nhoms nayf cos mootj neenf mongs chinhs sachs ddeer toor chuwcs choongs laij toanf caauf hoas. Mootj trong nhuwngx lys do ddaauf tieen tooi bieets backlash owr taangf lowps trung luwu bowir tinhf cowf nois chuyeenj vowis Wang Jisi owr Beijing, nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf toor ddawcj trachs Bawcs Myx taij Vieenj hanf laam khoa hocj xax hooij Trung Quoocs. Chungs tooi nois veef nuwowcs Myx veef suwj chuyeenr bieens nhanh chongs sang thij truwowngf tuwj do owr Trung Quoocs

ddang dduwowcj raats nhieeuf nguwowif ddons nhaanj: "Cow chees thij truwowngf nayf ddang hooij nhaapj vaof Trung Quoocs, nhuwng caau hoir ddawtj ra laf lamf sao ddeer hoaf nhaapj". Oong Wang nois. "...Neeus xayr ra, cawn nhaf nayf sex trowr thanhf heej thoongs thij truwowngf tuwj do, nhuw vaayj tooi sex maats cawn nhaf. Tooi khoong baor thur nhuwng khi nos trowr thanhf vaans ddeef thieets thuwcj thif con nguwowif ta phair trowr neen baor thur khi bij nems vaof thij truwowngf khi ddang dduwowcj chawm socs kyx cangf. Taif xees cuar tooi phanf nanf anh ta ddax coongs hieens moij thuws cho Maoism vaf cho cow sowr xax hooij khi conf trer. Nhuwng khi 45 hay 50 tuooir, boongx nhieen anh bij ddaayr vaof cow chees thij truwowngf nayf. Vaayj cos coong bawngf khoong? Anh ta hoir veef chinhs phur, rawngf tooi ddax coongs hieens baats cuws thuws gif chinhs phur caanf trong nhieeuf thaapj kyr qua maf nay boongx nhieen tooi bij langx queen vaf bij ddaayr vaof cow chees thij truwowngf? Ddieeuf ddos thaatj khoong coong bawngf. Tooi khoong lamf gif sai. Tooi luoon lamf ddungs theo huwowngs ddi cuar chinhs phur. Nguwowif lais xe nayf thichs lamf owr choox chungs tooi. Anh khoong muoons trowr thanhf taif xees taxi vaf maats ddi taats car nhuwngx lowij ichs. Anh ta khoong muoons tham gia vaof thij truwowngf".Banj khoong phair trowr thanhf mootj nguwowif coongj sanr baanj roonj ddeer cos theer camr nhaanj xu huwowngs nayf, Peter Schwart, chur tichj mangj thuwowng maij toanf

caauf nois vowis tooi veef mootj cuoocj tranh luaanj truwowcs khi dduwowcj phongr vaans owr London veef nhuwngx chuwowng trinhf kinh tees treen BBC: "Mootj phongs vieen nguwowif Anh trong khi ddi theo tooi ddeer phongr vaans ddax ddeef caapj ddeens mootj soos vaans ddeef chinhs. Tooi ams chir rawngf nguwowif Anh laf mootj vis duj raats ddieenr hinhf veef buwcs tranh kinh tees thaauf khoans, ddawcj bieetj cos theer so sanhs vowis phaanf conf laij cuar chaau Aau, vaf ddieemr khacs bieetj chinhs laf luwowngj thaats nghieepj owr Myx vaf lucj ddiaj chaau Aau. Veef ddieemr nayf, anh ta hoir: Nos khoong nghieem trongj uw? Phucs lowij thaats nghieepj owr Anh giowf ddaay raats thaaps vaf khoong theer phats chaanr theem nuwax vaf moij nguwowif phair ddi lamf ddeer kieems soongs."Schwatz tieeps tucj: "Cos raats nhieeuf nguwowif xem suwj chuyeenr dichj toanf caauf hoas nhuw laf mootj thieetj thoif lowns. Hoj khoong chir ddang maats lowij ichs maf conf nhuwngx thuws hoj nhaanj thaays nhuw laf quyeenf lowij, neen nhows rawngf xax hooij coong nghieepj hieenj ddaij raats giauf cos vaf con nguwowif cos quyeenf nhaanj ddaayf ddur trowj caaps thaats nghieepj". Neeus muoons chuwngs kieens cuoocj chieens giuwax nhuwngx nguwowif baor veej vaf nhuwngx nguwowif toanf caauf hoas, banj cos theer ddeens thes giowis Ai Caapj. Nawm 1996, Ai Caapj ddax ddawng cai toor chuwcs cuoocj hopj thuwowngj ddinhr kinh tees Trung Ddoong ddeer keets howpj nhuwngx hoatj ddoongj

thuwowng maij cuar phuwowng Taay, chaau As, Ai Caapj vaf Israel...Mootj soos nguwowif choongs laij vieecj toor chuwcs hooij nghij nayf. Mootj phaanf vif cos mootj nhoms nguwowif ddieeuf tra chinhs trij cho rawngf Israel cos quan heej khoong binhf thuwowngf vowis Palestin. Phaanf khacs do quan chuwcs Ai Caapj, nhuwngx nguwowif ddax thoongs trij neenf kinh tees Ai Caapj keer tuwf khi Nasser quoocs huwux hoas taats car nhuwngx vieenj thuwowng maij lowns trong thaapj kyr 60. Cos theer thaays rawngf hooij nghij nayf laf buwowcs ddaauf tieen trong vieecj ddanhs maats quyeenf luwcj ddoois vowis nhuwngx nganhf ngheef dduwowcj suwr dungj ddeer trao ddooir laays quyeenf sowr huwux nhuwngx xis nghieepj vaf nhuwngx phuwowng tieenj truyeenf thoong ddaij chungs cho chinhs phur. Tapj chis al Shaab choongs laij ddaoj Hooif phanr ddoois kichj lieetj hooij nghij nayf nhuw laf "hooij nghij cuar suwj oo nhucj". Ban ddaauf nhuwngx nganhf ngheef rieeng cuar Ai Caapj dduwowcj toor chuwcs theo mootj hanhf lang quyeenf luwcj - phongf thuwowng maij Myx - Ai Caapj, chur tichj hooij ddoongf nhuwngx nhaf lanhx ddaoj thuwowng maij vaf hieepj hooij Thuwowng maij Ai Caapj - vaf looi keos chur tichj Mubarak, nguwowif cho rawngf ddawng cai hooij nghij sex taoj ra nhieeuf coong awn vieecj lamf cho nguwowif daan Ai Caapj vaf ddatj khoangr 400.000 nguwowif mooix nawm. Oong xem xets vaf quyeets ddinhj ddawng cai hooij nghij vaf coong boos thawngr thuwngf treen baif dieenx thuyeets: "Nawm nay Ai Caapj sex ra nhaapj toor chuwcs

thuwowng maij thees giowis vaf tuaan theo nhuwngx luaatj leej cuar nos". Nhuwng nhuwngx quan chuwcs Ai Caapj khoong muoons nhuwowngf quyeenf luwcj vaanx choongs laij xu huwowngs nayf, vaf mooix laanf kinh tees hoanf toanf suy supj owr chaau As nawm 1998, hoj laij ddeens nois vowis Mubarak "Thaays khoong, chungs tooi ddax nois vowis anh rooif. Chungs tooi caanf tuwf tuwf xaay duwngj nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf mowis, neeus khoong nhuwngx gif ddax xayr ra vowis Brazil sex xayr ra vowis chungs ta."Cuoocj chieens ddaaus gay go nayf dieenx ra giuwax nhuwngx nguwowif Ar Raapj treen khawps thees giowis, tuwf Moroco ddeens Kuwat. Mootj quan chuwcs taif chinhs Ar Raapj ddax dieenx tar cuoocj chieens tranh toanf caauf hoas owr quoocs gia cuar oong nhuw sau: "Ddooi khi tooi muoons trowr thanhf mootj phaanf cuar hooij Tam Ddieenr hay mootj ddoanf theer bis maatj naof ddos, bowir tooi ddang chuwngs kieens mootj thees giowis vowis quas nhieeuf khos khawn tuwf nhuwngx nguwowif xung quanh. Cos mootj hangf raof lowns trong ngoon tuwf giuwax tooi vaf hoj. Nhuwng ddos khoong phair laf ddieeuf lamf tooi khoong thuyeets phucj dduwowcj hoj. Tooi thuwowngf khoong theer thoong tin vowis hoj, hoj owr quas xa vowis vieenx canhr toanf caauf. Vowis tooi khi dduwa ra mootj vaans ddeef chinhs sachs lieen quan ddeens toanf caauf thif luoon phair ddawtj ra sex cos bao nhieeu nguwowif chaaps nhaanj vaf lamf sao ddeer taoj ra soos ddoong phee phans ddeer ddatj hieeuj quar trong quas trinhf chuyeenr ddooir.

Neeus banj cos ddur nguwowif owr vij tris quan trongj, banj cos theer ddaor nguwowcj moot heej thoongs. Nhuwng ddieeuf ddos laf raats khos. Trong nhieeuf ngayf nhuw vaayj tooi laij muoons cos nguwowif ddeens nois vowis tooi rawngf: "Chungs tooi thuwcj suwj caanf sown laij cawn phongf", vaf tooi ddaps laij "Khoong, thuwcj suwj chungs tooi caanf xaay duwngj laij haauf heets nhuwngx cawn phongf treen mootj neenf tangr mowis". Nhuw vaayj nhuwngx cuoocj ddoois thoaij cuar hoj vowis banj chir laf sown mauf gif vaf taats car nhuwngx gif banj thaays trong ddaauf hoj laf nhuwngx kieens trucs mowis thuwcj hieenj vaf nhuwngx neenf tangr mowis caanf boos tris. Chungs tooi cos theer quan taam ddeens mauf sawcs sau cungf. Ngayf nay Brazil, Mehico, Argentina cos mootj soos ddoong nguwowif vaf quan chuwcs phee phans veef thees giowis nayf. Nhuwng haauf heets nhuwngx nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr khoong nhuw vaayj, ddos chinhs laf lys do taij sao quas trinhf chuyeenr ddooir cuar hoj khoong ddangs tin caayj". Owr Moroco, chinhs phur ddang tuw nhaan hoas bawngf cachs bans raats nhieeuf xis nghieepj cho cacs taapj ddoanf kinh tees nhor rangf buoocj vowis cung ddieenj hoangf gia dduwowcj chi phoois bowir nhuwngx nganhf ddoocj quyeenf chinhs phur. Ddos laf lys do taij sao 3% daan soos Moroco nawms giuwx ddeens 85% cuar cair cuar nuwowcs nayf. Nhuwngx truwowngf ddaij hocj Moroco, nowi keets howpj nhuwngx thois xaaus cuar xax hooij vaf suwj giaos ducj Anh Quoocs, hangf nawm cho toots nghieepj mootj

luwowngj lowns sinh vieen khoong timf dduwowcj vieecj lamf. Nhuwngx sinh vieen nayf khoong cos kyx nawng quanr lys vaf kyx thuaatj phuf howpj vowis neenf kinh tees thoong tin ngayf nay. Do ddos giowf ddaay Moroco ddax cos "hieepj hooij nhuwngx nguwowif toots nghieepj ddaij hocj khoong cos vieecj lamf". Owr haauf heets cacs quoocs gia theo Golden Straitjacket (GS), ddeeuf cos its nhaats mootj ddangr daan tuys hay uwngs cuwr chinhs ddeer choongs laij toanf caauf hoas. Hoj ddeef cuwr nhuwgnx nguwowif baor veej coong nghieepj trong nuwowcs, nhuwngx giair phaps daan tuys ddeer ddoif hoir cacs muwcs soongs tuwowng dduwowng maf khoong caanf chuyeenr ddooir quas nhanh. Hoj yeeu caauf phair thieets laapj nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf mowis owr ddaay vaf moij thuws phair trowr neen toots ddepj. Hoj keeu goij taats car nhuwngx nguwowif thichs quas khuws hown tuwowng lai. Owr Nga, nhuwngx thanhf vieen Coongj sanr cuar Vieenj Ddu ma tieeps tucj daanx dawts backlash choongs laij toanf caauf hoas bawngf vieecj truyeenf ddatj vowis taangf lowps coong nhaan vaf nhuwngx nguwowif huwowngr trowj caaps rawngf duwowis thowif Lieen bang Xoo vieets, hoj cos theer cos nhuwngx coong vieecj tooif teej vaf trowr thanhf luwcj luwowngj chowf cuwus tees nhuwng ddos laf mootj thees giowis cos banhs mif vaf cos vieecj lamf. Suwj vuwngx manhj cuar Ddangr Daan tuys vaf nhuwngx uwngs cuwr vieen choongs laij toanf caauf hoas chur yeeus phuj thuoocj vaof neenf kinh tees quoocs gia. Thoong

thuwowngf ddoois vowis nhuwngx neenf kinh tees yeeus hown thif nhuwngx giair phaps cangf ddown gianr cangf toots. Nhuwng sex laf ddieeuf tooif teej lowns neeus cuws phats trieenr theo huwowngs xaaus. Nawm 1998, dda soos Quoocs hooij Myx ddeeuf phanr ddoois Toongr thoongs mowr roongj Nafta ddeens Chile vif cho rawngf lamf nhuw vaayj sex maats raats nhieeuf coong vieecj cuar daan Myx. Suwj uwowng nganhj ddax ddem ddeens cho nuwowcs Myx nhuw ngayf hoom nay vowis nhuwngx thij truwowngf cung caaps hangf hoas lowns vaf muwcs ddooj thaats nghieepj thaaps. Ddieeuf nayf cho thaays mowr roongj Nafta laf ddieeuf thanhf coong to lowns cho Myx, Canada vaf Mehico. Hayx suy nghix veef ddieeuf ngows ngaanr nayf: Quoocs hooij Myx danhf 18 tyr USD cho ngaan sachs quoocs tees ddeer cuwus trowj nhuwngx quoocs gia ddang chieens ddaaus vowis toanf caauf hoas nhuwng hoj khoong chaaps nhaanj mowr roongj phamj vi thij truwowngf tuwj do Nafta towis Chile. Vaayj logic laf gif? Ddown gianr laf: "Chungs tooi chir hoox trowj nhuwngx vaans ddeef khoong phair laf thuwowng maij". Ddieeuf ddos chawngr cos nghiax gif nhuwng tranh caix sex lamf vaans ddeef toots leen hoawcj xaaus ddi raats nhieeuf....Heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas vaanx conf quas mowis vaf quas nhieeuf thay ddooir vowis nhieeuf nguwowif, hoj tin rawngf owr ddos sex cos nhieeuf vieecj toots. Vaf ddieeuf nayf taoj ra raats nhieeuf cawn phongf cho nhuwngx ker mij daan Backlash vowis nhuwngx giair

phaps ddown gianr, baats keer hoj laf Pat Puchanan owr chaau Phi hay Jean - Marie Le Pen owr Phaps. Khi nhieeuf quoocs gia tham gia vaof heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas vaf Thees giowis chongs mawtj, sex cos nhuwngx nhoms Backlash bawts ddaauf hinhf thanhf - ddos laf nhuwngx con linh duwowng bij thuwowng. Nhoms nayf bao goomf car nhuwngx nguwowif ddax cuoons theo toanf caauf hoas nhuwng rooif bij baatj ra, car nhuwngx nguwowif thay vif dduwngs daayj thif hoj laij ngur vuif trong buij baanr vaf lamf moij ddieeuf ddeer luif xa Thees giowis chongs mawtj. Hoj ddang coos gawngs loaij bor hoawcj thay ddooir nhuwngx luaatj leej cuar heej thoongs nayf. Caauj bes ddaij dieenj cho nhoms nayf chinhs laf thur tuwowngs Mahathir cuar Malaysia. Ddiaj ngucj cungx khoong cos mootj suwj vieecj gaay phaanx nooj naof gioongs nhuw vieecj mootj nguwowif toanf caauf hoas bij thieeu soongs. Ngayf 25/11/1997, neenf kinh tees Trung As bij tan rax, Mahathir nois vowis uyr ban suwcs khoer coongj ddoongf Edinburgh rawngf neenf kinh tees toanf caauf - ddax langx phis hangf tyr USD ddaauf tuw vaof Malaysia maf khoong quan taam ddeens suwj tawng truwowngr - ddang trowr neen hoonx loanj. "Ddos laf mootj thees giowis baats coong", Mahathir nooir caus. "Raats nhieeuf nguwowif trong soos chungs ta ddang vaatj loonj gian khoor, thaamj chis ddoor car maus ddeer dduwowcj tuwj do trong khi ddos bieen giowis cuar neenf vawn minh ddang ddoor xaapj xuoongs vaf thees giowis

trowr thanhf mootj thuwcj theer ddown laapj, tuwj do trowr neen voo nghiax". Khoong laays gif lamf ngacj nhieen khi nawm 1998 Mahathir trowr thanhf nguwowif toanf caauf hoas chaau As ddaauf tieen dungf voons tuw banr ddeer khoongs chees thij truwowngf cung caaps vaf taif chinhs cuar nuwowcs nayf. Booj truwowngr Booj thoong tin Singapore ddax nois veef Mahathir: "Mahathir ddax ruts lui veef largoon vaf coos gawngs nius keos chieecs thuyeenf cuar hoj nhuwngx chieens luwowcj nayf laf khoong phair laf khoong cos ruir ro". Thuwcj tees khoong cos ruir ro. Neeus banj nghix cos theer ruts vaof khoong gian ba taangf vaf huwowngr thuj muwcs soongs taawng daanf cuar Thees giowis chongs mawtj maf khoong phair chiuj aps luwcj gif thif quar thaatj laf khowf daij. Tuy nhieen, suwj ruts lui tamj thowif cuar Mahathir laij nhaanj dduwowcj raats nhieeuf suwj camr thoong cuar nhuwngx nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr - mawcj duf nos khoong phair banr sao cuar baats kyf nuwowcs naof. Khi buwowcs vaof thaapj kyr toanf caauf hoas thuws hai, suwj nhaanj thuwcs tieens booj daanf owr nhuwngx nuwowcs choongs laij Golden Straitjacket vaf Thees giowis chongs mawtj. Hoj khoong theer tieeps tucj choongs ddoois vaf hoj bieets rawngf chieens luwowcj ruts lui sex khoong theer tawng truwowngr trong daif hanj. Vif vaayj baay giowf hoj nois rawngf: "Vif mucj ddichs cuar chuas trowif.....". Tooi ddax gawpj Emad, bieen taapj vieen tapj

chis Al Alam Al Youm cuar Ai Caapj, nhieeuf laanf taij hooij nghij World Bank vaf nhieeuf hooij nghij khacs vaf oong ddax giair thichs cho tooi nhuwngx hanj chees nooir baatj cuar Ai Caapj khi tham gia vaof quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas. Trong laanf gawpj nawm 1999 taij dieenx ddanf Davos, oong nois vowis tooi: "Dduwowcj, tooi hieeur caanf phair chuaanr bij nhuwngx gif cho toanf caauf hoas vaf ddos laf mootj phaanf trachs nhieemj cuar chungs tooi. Chungs tooi hieeur ddieeuf nayf nhuw mootj con tauf ddang chuyeenr banhs vaf bieets minhf phair lamf gif. Nhuwng anh cungx neen lamf con tauf chaamj laij ddeer chungs tooi cos cow hooij nhaayr leen dduowwcj". Tooi khoong ddur can ddamr ddeer nois cho oong bieets rawngf tooi vuwaf tham duwj mootj cuoocj hooij thaor thuwowng maij Internet - cungf vowis mootj soos nhaf cair cachs hangf ddaauf vaf nhuwngx keets luaanj cuar hoj cho rawngf thees giowis khoong nhuwngx sex khoong chaamj ddi maf conf khuyeechs tans roongj hown, thaamj chis nhanh hown. Hy vongj chungs ta cos theer lamf con tauf chaamj laij, tooi nois vowis Adeed, nhuwng khoong cos cachs naof ddeer ddieeuf khieenr car. Mootj laanf tooi dungf caf phee taij mootj quans caf phee Internet owr Aruman, Jordan, nowi ddos conf dduwocj goij laf quans caf phee danhf cho nhuwngx nguwowif ddocj sachs vaf nos mang dangs daaps cuar mootj giangr dduwowngf thowif La Max coor ddaij. Tooi ddeens ddos vaof thangs 9 nawm 1997, chur cuwar hangf, Marianar - Jazzerah, ddax ngooif xuoongs banf tooi vaf giowis thieeuj

veef banr thaan. Anh ta coos naif tooi dungf banhs nuwowngs kem chuoois cuar nhaf hangf. Taij sao laij laf banhs nuwowngs kem chuoois? Tooi hoir. Oof, anh ta giair thichs, vif nos dduwowcj lamf bowir tay nguwowif vowj cuar ddaij suws coongj hoaf Israel. "Ddeer tooi thuwr xem. Banhs nuwowngs kem chuoois owr mootj tieemj caf phee Internet do vowj cuar ddaij suws coongj hoaf Israel lamf. Thaatj laf tuyeetj.""Nhuwng nos khoong tuyeetj vowis taats car moij nguwowif ddaau", anh ta giair thichs. "Nhuwngx nguwowif theo traof luwu chinhs thoongs owr Amman luoon taayr chay banhs chuoois nuwowngs dduwowcj lamf tuwf tay vowj cuar mootj ddaij suws coongj hoaf Israel ra khoir thuwcj ddown vaf hoj goij laf vieecj taayr chay Internet ddiaj phuwowng". (Rox rangf, vieecj taayr chay ddax thaats baij vaf banhs kem chuoois vaanx conf). Qua vieecj banhs nuwowngs kem chuoois, rox rangf nhuwngx nguwowif theo traof luwu chinhs thoongs laf ddaij dieenj cho mootj backlash khacs choongs laij toanf caauf hoas. Ddaay laf nhoms nguwowif ghets cay ghets ddawngs nhuwnx nguwowif toanf caauf hoas, hoj coi banhs nuwowngs kem chuoois lamf bowir nguwowif Israel chinhs laf theer dieenj caur Jordanian Muslim, hoj mang ddur kyf laj vaof cawn hooj cuar banj theo ddur cachs thuwcs kyf laj, hoj sawnx sangf xoas heets nhuwngx nets vawn hoas rieeng vaf nhoor baatj nhuwngx caay oliu ddang nuooi soongs banj. Raats nhieeuf nguwowif sawnx sangf tuwf bor vawn hoas cur minhf ddeer chayj theo vawn

hoas kieeur Myx hoawcj luwaf gatj laanx nhau ddeer toonf taij. Vaf khar nawng luwaf gatj cuar con nguwowif thif khoong bao giowf cos theer ddanhs gias dduwowcj neeus hoj khoong phair laf nhuwngx ker luwaf gatj toots. McDonald vaf Disney khoong thichs suwj nooir tieengs. Nhuwng mootj soos nguwowif trong soos ddos thif khoong nhuw vaayj. Thuwcj tees, hoj vaanx sawnx sangf ddaaus tranh ddeer baor veej vawn hoas cuar hoj. Cuoocj chieens tranh ddos theer hieenj nhuw sau: "Tooi khoong muoons hoaf minhf vaof thees giowis, tooi muoons chinhs laf tooi". Vowis nhuwngx nguwowif toanf caauf hoas, heej thoongs caaps baacj chinhs nhuwngx nguwowif lieen keets vowis nhau conf vowis nhuwngx nguwowif theo traof luwu chinhs thoongs thif nguwowcj laij - ddoois vowis baats kyf thuws gif nhuwng khowir nguoonf cuar hoj chinhs laf chaan lys. Ddieeuf phuwcs tapj nhaats chinhs laf vieecj nhuwngx nguwowif nhuw vaayj owr hai neenf vawn hoas khacs nhau keets howpj vowis nhau hay khi toanf caauf hoas sex lamf hoj phair hoaf minhf theo mootj neenf vawn hoa buoonf ter khacs. Nhuwngx ddieeuf nhuw vaayj raats hay xayr ra owr Trung Ddoong, nowi maf nhuwngx nguwowif theo traof luwu chinhs thoongs owr nhieeuf booj toocj vowis nhieeuf vawn hoas khacs nhau phair ddoongf taam duwowis mootj ngonj cowf ddeer choongs laij toanf caauf hoas. Ngonj cowf ddaauf tieen cuar phe ddoois laapj Angeri chinhs laf mootj cais bao boos troongs roonx ddeer chuwas bootj mif xay vowis nuwowcs thitj, ngux coocs

vungf Bawcs Phi, ddieeuf nayf tuwowngj truwng cho suwj thaats baij cuar coong nhaan Angeri, ddawcj bieetj ddoois vowis lowps trer khi khoong cos vieecj lamf. Tuy vaayj nhuwngx bao boos troongs roongx nayf chinhs laf nguyeen nhaan gaay ra suwj ddoois laapj giuwax Ddaoj Hooif vaf Aau hoas, nhuwngx cachs thuwcs cuar quan chuwcs Angeri vaf keets howpj vowis nhau, hoj taoj ra mootj backlash manhj mex duwowis suwj daanx dawts cuar Ddaoj Hooif choongs laij nguwowif muoons toanf caauf hoas owr Angeri. Benjamin Netanyabu (BN) dduwowcj baauf lamf thur tuwowngs Israel nawm 1996 ddax trowr thanhf mootj backlash chinhs trij phanr ddoois hoaf howpj neenf hoaf binhf Oslo, cungx chinhs laf phanr ddoois toanf caauf hoas vaf suwj thoongs nhaats hoaf binhf Israel vowis Ar Raapj. Mootj laanf nhaf toon giaos hocj Israel Moshe Halbetal ddax cho tooi hay rawngf suwj khoon ngoan veef chinhs trij cuar Shimon Peres chinhs laf owr nhuwngx nguwowif chaus cuar oong vaf nhuwngx nguwowif chaus cuar Yasser Arafat ddang dde doaj cuoocj soongs cuar raats nhieeuf nguwowif Do Thais owr Israel. Hoj sowj rawngf khu nguwowif Do Thais Quan ddieemr ungr hooj toanf caauf hoas. Muaf ddoong nawm 1995, tooi ddeens thawm Haf Nooij. Mooix sangs thuwcs daayj, tooi thuwowngf taapj theer ducj bawngf vieecj ddi daoj quanh nhuwngx ngooi chuaf owr hoof Hoanf Kieems, nowi ddaay chinhs laf trais tim cuar thur ddoo Haf Nooij. Vaf cuws mooix

buooir sangs tooi laij duwngf chaan nowi mootj phuj nuwx Vieetj Nam nhor bes ngooif khom minhf treen viar hef vowis chieecs caan suwcs khoer. Coo ngooif ddaay ddeer caan suwcs khoer cho moij nguwowif vowis phis raats rer. Nhuw thees mooix laanf duwngf chaan tooi laij trar cho coo ta 1 dollar vaf buwowcs leen banf caan. Khoong phair tooi muoons bieets trongj luwowngj cuar minhf, treen thuwcj tees tooi quas bieets rox trongj luwowngj cuar minhf (thaamj chis tooi conf nhows laf caan cuar nguwowif phuj nuwx ddos khoong chinhs xacs). Maf khoong, kinh doanh maf lai vaf nguwowif phuj nuwx ddos ddax lamf tooi ddongs gops cho toanf cauf hoas Vieetj Nam. Vowis tooi nguwowif phuj nuwx ddos cos mootj phuwowng chaam khoong nois ra: "Baats keer thuws gif banj cos, duf lowns hay nhor - hayx bans, trao ddooir, hay baats cuws lamf gif mieenx laf cos lowij nhuaanj ddeer cair thieenj muwcs soongs cow banr cuar minhf vaf hayx manhj danj tham gia vaof cuoocj chowi ddos."Nguwowif phuj nuwx vaf chieecs caan nayf ddax theer hieenj rox chaan lys cow banr veef toanf caauf hoas nowi maf nguwowif ta chir ddeef caapj ddeens nhuwngx nhaf quanr lys tieenf teej, nhuwngx nhaf taif trowj vaf nhuwngx nhaf sanr xuaats chip sieeu toocs. Conf owr ddaay: toanf caauf hoas ddax theer hieenj tuwf mootj nowi raats thaaps kems, chir owr ngoaif leef dduwowngf, vowis nhuwngx con nguwowif khao khats chays bongr. Ddungs, toanf caauf hoas laf daan chur

hoas taif chinhs, coong ngheej vaf thoong tin nhuwng lieeuj car ba vaans ddeef nayf cos theer giups nhuwngx con nguwowif binhf thuwowngf cos cuoocj soongs toots ddepj hown, mootj cuoocj soongs vowis nhieeuf thuws ddeer awn, ddeer mawcj hown. Cuoocj soongs ddos bawts ddaauf tuwf hanhf vi cuar nguwowif phuj nuwx owr ddaay, ngooif khom minhf treen viar hef vowis chieecs caan suwcs khoer vaf ddongs gops vaof toanf caauf hoas. Giuwax trung taam Haf Nooij ngayf ngay, treen cacs viar hef nhieeuf mawtj hangf dduwowcj bayf bans la lieetj. Nguwowif bans hangf chir caanf mootj cais chieeus, hay cais ruwowng hoawcj thaamj chis mootj cais gias sachs mieens sao hoj thays phuf howpj laf cos theer bans dduwowcj hangf. Dduwowngf phoos lucs naof cungx chaatj cuwngs nguwowif. Hoj trao ddooir, buoon bans moij thuws tuwf nhuwngx thuws raats nhor nhuw deps xawng ddan cho ddeens nhuwngx vaatj cos gias trij lowns nhuw oo too Camry, thaamj chis car chieecs xe cuar hangx nooir tieengs Lexus. Bowir chungs ta chir nghix towis toanf caauf hoas laf nhuwngx vieecj phair thuwcj hieenj giuwax cacs quoocs gia hay chir dieenx ra owr nowi cao sang vaf cos tinhs chaats vix moo, neen chungs ta queen ddi chinhs ngay taij ddaay, giuwax trung taam bes nhor nayf cungx dieenx ra quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas. DDaay chinhs laf lys do taij sao chungs ta thuwowngf cos ys nghix rawngf baats cuws ddieeuf gif ddeeuf cos tinhs

hai mawtj, song song vowis nhoms nguwowif phanr ddoois toanf caauf hoas bowir tinhs hung tanf, aps buwcs vaf thachs thuwcs cuar nos, vaanx toonf taij mootj nhoms nguwowif nhinf thaays lowij ichs cuar toanf caauf hoas. Nhoms nguwowif nayf thuoocj taangf lowps coong nhaan lao ddoongj. Hoj chinhs laf nhuwngx nguwowif phair chiuj nhuwngx mawtj trais cuar toanf caauf hoas. Nhuwng hoj ddax manhj danj dduwngs leen, ddoois mawtj vowis toanf caauf hoas vaf tham gia vaof heej thoongs nayf. Bowir rawngf duf chir conf mootj nuwar cow hooij, hoj cungx khoong muoons tuootj maats. Baats kyf mootj nguwowif kems naof cungx ddeeuf khoong muoons minhf sex thua kems maix; hay baats kyf mootj ai khoong hieeur bieets cungx muoons bieets theem mootj ddieeuf gif ddos mowis laj. Hoj muoons trowr thanhf suw tuwr hay linh duwowng, chinh phucj dduwowcj heej thoongs nayf chuws khoong muoons phas huyr nos. Tooi tinhf cowf sinh soongs owr Rio de Janeiro vaf chuwngs kieens chinhs phur Brazil tuw nhaan hoas coong ty vieenx thoong Telebras. Ddax cos ddoong nguwowif bieeur tinhf phanr ddoois quyeets ddinhj nayf. Nhuwng ddieeuf gaay ngacj nhieen cho tooi nhaats chinhs laf towf baos O Globo ngayf hoom sau ddax dduwa tin veef cuoocj phongr vaans motj thanh nieen bieeur tinhf. "Taij sao anh tham gia cuoocj bieeur tinhf?" Anh ta trar lowif "Tooi nghix rawngf tooi caanf cos vieecj lamf". Changf trai ngheof nayf khoong phanr ddoois veef quyeets ddinhj tuw

nhaan hoas maf ddown gianr laf anh ta muoons dduwowcj chia phaanf. Con nguwowif cos theer chaaps nhaanj nhieeuf vaans ddeef cawng thawngr cuar toanf caauf hoas laf hoj nghix - mootj phaanf vif nhuwngx nguwowif thowj mor owr Nga, nhuwngx noong daan Mehico vaf nhuwngx nguwowif lao ddoongj owr Indonesia hieeur rawngf owr mootj muwcs ddooj naof ddos hoj khoong conf suwj luwaj chonj naof khacs ngoaif vieecj dduwngs daayj ddeer theo kipj suwj toanf caauf hoas, vaf mootj phaanf vif rawts nhieeuf trong soos hoj khoong muoons tham gia theem mootj tis naof nuwax. Hieenr nhieen laf neeus anhr huwowngr thij truwowngf laays ddi heets cuar hoj - tuwcs laf neeus hoj camr thaays ddaay chir laf mootj heej thoongs phi lys, moij noox luwcj cuar hoj khoong theer ddem laij muwcs soongs toots hown vaf nhuwngx hy sinh cuar hoj khoong ddem laij cho hoj lowij ichs naof, thif heej thoongs sex trowr thanhf moois dde doaj. Treen thuwcj tees, chungs ta vaanx chuwa rowi vaof tinhf trangj ddos. Mootj anh banj tooi, mootj nhaf kinh tees nguwowif Nga keer cho tooi mootj caau chuyeenj khas gaay aans tuwowngj. Caau chuyeenj keer veef mootj nguwowif lais xe tawng owr mootj thij traans phias sau Urals, Nga. Anh ta lais xe tawng ddeens toaf thij chinhs thanhf phoos ddeer thanh toans khoanr secs quas hanj. Khi nhuwngx nguwowif daan thanhf phoos vaay quanh chieecs xe tawng vaf hoir anh ta "Anh cos ys ddinhj san laaps car thanhf phoos nayf chawng?" anh ta ddax trar lowif "Khoong, lys

do duy nhaats maf tooi lais xe tawng laf vif tooi khoong cos mootj phuwowng tieenj naof khacs. Tooi khoong cos ddur tieenf ddeer ddi taxi maf tooi laij ddang caanf dduwowcj thanh toans". Treen thuwcj tees, chur nghiax tuw banr ddax naang cao ddowif soongs cho nguwowif daan hown baats kyf chees ddooj naof trong lichj suwr. Nhuwng soos nguwowif ngheof owr taangf lowps trung luwu cungx tawng nhanh, vaf khoangr cachs giauf ngheof ngayf cangf rox reetj hown. Soos luwowngj nguwowif ngheof owr khawps moij nowi cangf gia tawng. Nois mootj cachs khacs laf ngheof ddois ddax vaf ddang toonf taij owr raats nhieeuf quoocs gia vaf cos xu huwowngs lan roongj ra nhieeuf quoocs gia khacs. Theo baos caos cuar chuwowng trinhf phats trieenr con nguwowif Myx, nawm 1997, tyr leej ddois ngheof trong 50 nawm qua ddax tawng nhanh hown 500 naawm truwowcs ddos. Hown 30 nawm qua con soos quoocs gia ddang phats trieenr ddax tieens hanhf coong nghieepj hoas raats nhanh. Tuwf nawm 1960, tyr leej trer em tuwr vong, tyr leej suy dinh duwowngx vaf nanj muf chuwx ddax giamr nhuwng ddoongf nghiax vowis vaans ddeef nuwowcs sachj cungx ddang daanf trowr neen buwcs xucs. Chir trong mootj thowif gian ngawns, mootj soos quoocs gia nhuw Ddaif Loan, Singapore, Israel, Chile vaf Thuyj Ddienr ddax thuwcj hieenj chinhs sachs mowr cuwar theo huwowngs toanf caauf hoas, ddoongf thowif ddem laij muwcs thu nhaapj cao cos theer sanhs cungf cacs quoocs gia phats trieenr nhuw Myx vaf Nhaatj Banr. Trong khi

ddos, taangf lowps trung luwu owr Thailand, Brazil, Aans Ddooj vaf Hanf Quoocs ddang ngayf mootj tawng leen cungx bowir toanf caauf hoas. Ddaay laf lys do taij sao mawcj duf vaanx conf toonf taij mootj soos quan ddieemr choongs laij toanf caauf hoas nhuwng hoj vaanx phair theo nhuwngx ys tuwowngr mowis ddeer toanf caauf hoas toots hown - ddieeuf ddos cos theer chuwngs minh soos luwowngj tham gia vaof heej thoons nayf cangf gia tawng. Khoong nhaats thieets banj phair trowr thanhf mootj nhaf chinhs trij gia thif banj mowis hieeur dduwowcj vaans ddeef nayf. Banj chir caanf ddi daoj vaf quan sats moij thuws ddang dieenx ra quanh phoos phuwonwgf taij cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr:Banj sex gawpj Chanokphat Phitakwannokoon, mootj phuj nuwx 40 tuooir nguwowif Thailand dduwngs bans thuoocs las vaf banhs bao treen dduwowngf Wireless thuoocj trung taam buoon bans Bangkok. Vaof thangs 12 nawm 1997, tooi ddeens ddaay vaf owr taij mootj khachs sanj gaanf ddos. Lucs nayf laf tuaanf leex chinhs phur yeeu caauf ddongs cuwar taats car cacs cow sowr taif chinhs. Tooi rur mootj nguwowi phieen dichj cho tapj chis New York Times ddi daoj cungf tooi vaf quan sats moij hoatj ddoongj buoon bans dieenx ra treen phoos. Nguwowif ddaauf tieen maf tooi nois chuyeenj chinhs laf Chanokhat. Tooi bawts ddaauf hoir: "Chij bans dduwowcj nhieeuf khoong?""Mowis dduwowcj 40 ddeens 50%" Chanok raauf rix trar lowif.

Tooi hoir coo aays ddax bao giowf nghe nois ddeens Soros, tyr phus quanr lys quyx toongr howpj, nguwowif ddax bij buoocj tooij ddaauf cow tieenf teej chaau As vaf daans ddeens suwj phas gias. Chanok lieenf lawcs ddaauf vaf trar lowif: "Khoong". Coo chuwa bao giowf nghe ddeens cais teen Soros. "Dduwowcj, vaayj chij cos bieets gif veef thij truwowngf coor phieeus khoong". Tooi hoir. "Bieets chuws", coo trar lowif khoong mootj chuts do duwj. "Tooi sowr huwux nhieeuf coor phaanf cuar Ngaan hangf chaau As vaf Ngaan hangf Bangkok""DDieeuf gif ddax khieens chij mua coor phaanf""Taats car hoj hangf cuar tooi ddeeuf mua, do vaayj tooi cungx mua". Coo trar lowif "Tooi guwir vaof ngaan hangf vaf baay giowf thif nos chawngr ddangs laf bao."Lucs nayf tooi chowtj nhinf xuoongs vaf voo cungf ngacj nhieen khi thaays coo ddi chaan ddaats. Cos theer coo ddeer deps owr ddaau ddos, nhuwng taij sao coo khoong ddi. Tooi khoong theer nghix tieeps dduwowcj: "Mootj nguwowif khoong giaayf deps, bangf caaps mowis chir heets lowps nawm maf laij sowr huwux coor phaanf ngaan hangf owr Thailand". Ddieeuf nayf lamf tooi chowtj nghix: "Coo aays ddang quan taam ddeens cais gif?" Lieeuj cos phair coo ddang daanx ddaauf mootj cuoocj hanhf quaan nhawmf thieeu huyr khoois vawn phongf IMF ddang lowij dungj taats car nhuwngx ddieeuf kieenj owr Thailand ddeer cair toor neenf kinh tees. Hay bowir coo ta chinhs laf mootj phaanf naof ddos cuar heej

thoongs vaf lieeuj coo ta cos lamf vieecj chawm chir hown, tieets kieemj vaf hy sinh nhieeuf hown, thaamj chis car IMF neeus nhuwngx thuws ddos lamf vuwcj daayj neenf kinh tees Thailand. Vaf thowif gian sex trar lowif. Ddos laf quan ddieemr ungr hooj toanf caauf hoas. Banj sex gawpj Tecra, nguwowif ddungs ddauf mootj trong nhuwngx quyx chung lowns nhaats taij Thailand. Tooi ddax phongr vaans veef lieeuj cos mootj nhoms nguwowif khoong ungr hooj nhuwngx chur ngaan hangf taij phuwowng Taay vaf chaau Myx khoong, vif hoj ddang coos gawngs mua laij nhuwngx doanh nghieepj vaf ngaan hangf cuar Thailand. Giowf ddaay gias trij ddoongf Bath cuar Thailand ddang raats thaaps vaf mootj soos doanh nghieepj ddang xuoongs doocs. Tecra nghix mootj lucs rooif trar lowif bawngf cachs keer mootj caau chuyeenj: "Maays tuaanf truwowcs mootj anh banj cuar tooi bij maats vis. Trong vis cos raats nhieeuf giaays towf bao goomf car mootj soos ther tins dungj cuar ngaan hangf owr Myx vaf Thailand. Taats nhieen sau ddos anh ta goij ddieenj thoong baos maats ther towis cacs ngaan hangf ddos. Ngay laapj tuwcs, ngaan hangf owr Myx lieenf hoir anh ta lieeuj cos muoons hoj guwir luoon ther mowis trong ngayf. Trong khi ddos, anh ta chanwgr nhaanj dduwowcj mootj thoong ddieepj gif tuwf phias cacs ngaan hangf Thailand". "Vaayj anh nghix sao", Tacra nois tieeps. "Lieeuj banj tooi cos sawnx sangf quan taam hown neeus nhuw ba ngaan hangf Thailand nayf hoanf toanf truwcj thuoocj ngaan hangf

Citibank vaf cos ddur nhuwngx chuaanr muwcj gioongs nhuwngx ngaan hangf American Express khoong? Vaf lieeuj anh ta camr thaays ddaay laf suwj xaaus hoor thay cho quoocs gia minhf khoong?" Cos lex ddieeuf nayf khoong theer keos daif neeus nhuwngx ngaan hangf Thailand bawts ddaauf sawps xeeps laij toor chuwcs vaf hoatj ddoongj cos hieeuj quar nhuw nhuwngx ngaan hangf owr Myx. Ddaay hoanf toanf laf nhuwngx ys tuwowngr ungr hooj toanf caauf. Banj sex gawpj Lilian, mootj coong nhaan 32 tuooir, nguwowif Brazil soongs taij Rocinha favela, Rio vaf lamf vieecj cho chinhs quyeenf thanhf phoos. Coo ta vuwaf dduwa tooi ddi daoj quanh trung taam favela vuwaf banf luaanj ddeens vaans ddeef coo aays ddax phair tieets kieemj nhieeuf nawm trowif ddeer cos theer chuyeenr gia ddinhf ra sinh soongs owr been ngoaif. Giowf ddaay hoj ddang soongs ngoaif favela. Ddieeuf cuoois cungf coo muoons cho thees giowis ddos laf hoaf nhaapj vaof toanf caauf hoas. Coo nois vowis tooi: "Khi tooi conf nhor, moij nguwowif owr langf tooi ddeeuf taapj trung xem tivi trong mootj cawn nhaf. Giowf ddaay tooi ddax chuyeenr ddeens mootj choox cachs choox lamf cuar tooi mootj quangx dduwowngf 1giowf 20 phuts, thay vif truwowcs ddaay laf 20 phuts. Tuy nhieen nowi nayf nawmf ngoaif favela, haauf nhuw khoong cos teej nanj xayr ra. Tooi chuyeenr ddeens ddaay vif lux trer ddeer chungs tranhs xa nhuwngx ker buoon bans ma tuys.Mooix thangs tooi kieems dduwowcj 900 Real. Giowf ddaay tooi ddax cos theer mua

dduwowcj ddieenj thoaij, xaay nhaf gachj chuws khoong phair nhaf goox nhuw truwowcs ddaay vaf cuoois thangs tooi conf tieets kieemj dduwowcj mootj khoanr tieenf. Khi lamj phats xayr ra, khoong ai mua ther tins dungj vif nguwowif ta khoong theer ddaps uwngs dduwowcj tyr leej laix suaats lamj phats. Ngayf nay, nhuwngx nguwowif ngheof owr ddaay ddeeuf cos ddieenj thoaij, truyeenf hinhf caps vaf ddieenj. Tooi cos taats car nhuwngx thuws cow banr maf nhuwngx nguwowif giauf cos. Giowf ddaay chungs tooi cos theer phanf nanf veef dichj vuj maf truwowcs ddaay khoong heef cos" Ddos chinhs laf nhuwngx ys tuwowngr ungr hooj toanf caauf. Banj sex gawpj Fatima, mootj nhaf khoa hocj veef suwcs khoer mooi truwowngf, coo sowr huwux haauf heets nhuwngx quans caf pheef Internet owr thanhf phoos Kuwait, "thung lungx caf phee". Owr ddaaay banj vuwaf cos theer nhaams nhaps tuwngf ngumj caf phee vuwaf truy caapj Internet.Toots nghieeepj taij Myx, Al-Abdali ddeo mangj che mawtj, bieeur hieenj rox nguwowif theo daoj Hooif. Tooi dduwa cho coo mootj baif gianr veef toanf caauf hoas owr Kuwait vaf coo ddongs vai trof nhuw mootj khans giar. Sau ddos coo mowif tooi ddeens mootj quans caf phee vaf gawpj gowx mootj soos sinh vieen owr ddos. Quans caf phee nawmf giuwax mootj khu buoon bans saamf uaats cuar thanhf phoos. Tooi ngooif xuoongs banf vaf nois: "Tooi cos chuts thawcs mawcs rawngf rox rangf coo laf mootj nguwowif theo ddaoj Hooif vaf cos vij tris tuwowng ddoois cao trong xax hooij. Hown nuwax, coo

laij tu nghieepj owr Myx vaf giowf ddaay coo ddang mang Internet ddeens cho vungf Kuwait. Ddieeuf gif ddax khieens coo lamf vaayj?"Caau trar lowif cuar coo ddown gianr laf Ar Raapj bij tacs ddoongj bowir thees giowis been ngoaif, ddawcj bieetj laf coong ngheej mowis laj. Ddaay chir laf hieenj tuwowngj xaam nhaapj, nhuwng taij thowif ddieemr nayf coo muoons laf nguwowif kieemr soats suwj xaam nhaapj ddos, chuws khoong ddeer xayr ra tinhf trangj nguwowcj laij". Vaf giowf ddaay coo ddang kieemr soats Internet vaf ddamr baor cho lowps trer, nhuwngx nguwowif hay lui towis quans caf phee cuar coo. Tooi thuwcj suwj camr thaays tuwf haof veef noox luwcj cuar minhf. Dduwngf bao giowf choongs laij maf hayx timf cachs kieemr soats nos bawngf khar nawng caur minhf!"Tooi ddax cos ys tuwowngr veef caf phee Internet tuwf ba nawm truwowcs ddaay". Fatima nois vowis tooi vaof nawm 1997. "Tooi bieets rawngf neeus tooi khoong lamf thif rooif mootj ai ddos cungx lamf. Tooi nhaanj ra rawngf chungs ta cos theer kieemr soats dduwowcj vaf huwowngs moij nguwowif theo chieeuf huwowngs toots hown laf cuws ngooif yeen mootj choox ddeer nos tuwj xuaats hieenj. Tooi chaaps nhaanj vaf aps dungj nos. Vaf giowf ddaay chungs tooi ddang daanf daanf giowis thieeuj nhuwngx vaans ddeef veef quyeenf lowij cuar phuj nuwx treen trang Web cuar rieeng minhf". Fatima ddax mowif mootj soos sinh vieen cuar truwowngf Ddaij hocj Kuwait tham duwj. Mootj trong soos hoj

ngaaux nhieen ddeef caapj ddeens nhuwngx cuoocj baauf cuwr sinh vieen owr truwowngf vaf nhuwngx uwngs cuwr Ddaoj Hooif bij tieeu dieetj bowir cacs been Ddoocj laapj, Tuwj do vaf Thees tucj. Nhuwngx cuoocj baauf cuwr sinh vieen laf heets suwcs quan trongj owr A Raapj vif haauf heets ddeeuf huwowngs towis tuwj do laf vaans ddeef chung, ddawcj bieetj laf ddoois vowis giowis trer. Tooi hoir Sahli, mootj sinh vieen 21 tuooir, khoa Thoong tin lieen lacj, taij sao nhuwngx nguwowif theo Ddaoj Hooif thuwowngf thaats baij. "Ddaoj Hooif khoong gaay dduwowcj aans tuwowngj toots mootj chuts naof car." Anh ta trar lowif. "Hown nuwx Ddangr thees tucj ddang giups ddowx sinh vieen tuwf nhuwngx thuws nhor nhaats nhuw sao chupj, email, sachs thuw vieenj, nowi ddoox xe...Xax hooij giowf ddaay ddax thuwcj tees hown vaf chungs tooi caanf phair kieems vieecj lamf". Ddos chinhs laf nhuwngx ys tuwowngr daanx ddeens ungr hooj toanf caauf. Banj sex gawpj hai nguwowif banj Ucs cuar tooi, hai nhaf khoa hocj xa hooij laf Anne vaf Henderson. Tooi gawpj gia ddinhf Henderson owr Washington. Hoj nois vowis tooi veef coo con gais ddang hocj ddaij hocj owr Ucs: "Mootj hoom, dduwas con gais tooi vaf coo banj cungf phongf cuar nos nhaanj dduwowcj mootj las thuw cuar coong ty ddieenj thoaij cuar Ucs, Telstra, thoong baos veef mootj phaanf ba coong ty sex tuw nhaan hoas vaf mooix coor ddoong cuar coong ty ddeeuf dduwowcj mua mootj ddowtj coor phieeus. Nos goij cho chungs tooi vaf hoir lieeuj cos neen mua khoong vaf chungs tooi ddax ddoongf ys. Sau

ddos nos ddax ddeef nghij vowis coong ty. Nos khoong cos nhieeuf tieenf maf meenhj gias cuar mooix coor phieeus laf 300 dollar Ucs vaf nos chir mua dduwowcj ba trawm coor phieeus. Giowf nos vaanx chuwa cos khar nawng kieems tieenf dduwowcj. Nos cos theer trowr thanhf mootj thur thuw, hay mootj giaos vieen hoawcj mootj vij tris naof ddos cos thu nhaapj cao. Nhuwng chir minhf nos cos theer mua duy nhaats cos nos cos theer dduwngs ra mua coor phieeus cuar Telstra. Thoong thuwowngf nhuwngx coong nhaan cuar Telstra mua khoangr 90% soos coor phieeus cos theer dduwowcj mua vaf sau ddos hoj sex its phair canhj tranh hown. Nguwowif ta chir biets rawngf ddaay laf mootj thuws raats quan trongj. Vaof nawm 1996 thif vaans ddeef nayf luoon bij ddef bepj bowir ddangr baor thur vaf hoj hoanf toanf ddi theo ys tuwowngr ddaays. Cachs ddaay 10 nawm, con gais tooi cungx tham gia choongs laij toanf caauf hoas nhuwng giowf ddaay nhuwngx coor phaanf cuar Telstra ddax lamf thay ddooir quan ddieemr ddos cuar nos. Nos phair quan taam thuwowngf xuyeen hown ddeens Wall Street vif nhuwngx coor phieeus nayf giowf ddaay anhr huwowngr truwcj tieeps ddeens lowij ichs cuar nos". Ddos chinhs laf nhuwngx ys tuwowngr daanx ddeens ungr hooj toanf caaufj. Nhuwngx ys tuwowngr mowis treen khoong chir ddang phats trieenr roongj hown maf cangf ngayf cangf cos nhieeuf nguwowif muoons tham gia vaof heej thoongs nayf. Nos cungx ngayf cangf lowns manhj hown bowir tinhs quans trieetj trong vieecj naang cao khar nawng cuar

con nguwowif vaf nois rox nhuwngx gif dduwowcj vaf maats khi lamf nhuwngx vieecj lieen quan. Nhowf cos Internet maf moij nguwowif giowf ddaay cos theer nois chuyeenj vowis nhau mootj cachs deex dangf vaf nhanh gonj. Tooi hocj dduwowcj ddieeuf nayf tuwf Chandra, chur tichj Toor chuwcs Nhaan quyeenf Malaysia hay conf goij laf toor chuwcs hoatj ddoongj quoocs tees cho toanf caauf. Tooi ddax gawpj oong taij vawn phongf owr mootj vungf ngoaij oo cuar Kuala Lumpur. Tooi ddeens ddeer nghe oong bayf tor quan ddieemr veef toanf caauf hoas vaf thaatj baats ngowf tooi ddax nhaanj dduwowcj raats nhieeuf quan ddieemr lys thus tuwf oong. "Tooi nghix toanf caauf hoas khoong phair cuoocj chayj ddua laij cuar chur nghaix thuwcj daan". Oong nois. "Moij nguwowif ddang tranh luaanj veef tinhs ddungs ddawns cur vaans ddeef nayf. Nhuwng chawcs chawns, nos sex phuwcs tapj hown nhieeuf. Nhowf cos toanf caauf hoas, nhieeuf nets vawn hoas mowis ddax thaam nhaapj vaof ddowif soongs cuar nguwowif daan mieenf Bawcs. Giowf ddaay mons awn dduwowcj uwa thichs khoong chir conf duwngf laij owr mons cas vaf khoai taay maf conf cos theem mons caf ri. Hown nuwax, cacs mons awn nayf khoong conf chur yeeus laf nhaapj ngoaij nuwax. Nhuwng ys tooi owr ddaay khoong phair chir nois veef caf ri. Mooix khu vuwcj ddeeuf cos nhuwngx ys tuwowngr vaf quan taam khacs nhau. Baats kyf ai cos thees luwcj thoongs trij owr nowi nayf thif chawcs chawns sex phair

chiuj phuj thuoocj owr nowi khac....Ngayf nay, nhowf cos Internet, cacs nuwowcs cos theer bieets thoong tin cuar nhau. Iran laf mootj trong soos cacs quoocs gia suwr dungj Internet nhieeuf. Nguwowif daan nuwowcs nayf coi Internet nhuw mootj coong cuj ddeer thuwcj hieenj mucj ddichs cuar minhf. Suwj kieenj booj phim "Muif vij cuar trais Sherry" (phim Iran) ddatj giair trong lieen hoan phim Cannes laf mootj vis duj ddieenr hinhf. Owr Malaysia, Mahathir caapj nhaatj thoong tin qua CNN. Nhieeuf cuoocj vaanj ddoongj qua Internet ddax thanhf coong. Ddaays laf mootj phaanf maf toanf caauf hoas ddem laij. Neeus cho rawngf toanf caauf hoas chir gioongs nhuw con dduwowngf mootj chieeuf, thif quar laf khoong ddungs maf thuwcj suwj nos raats phuwcs tapj. Moij nguwowif hoatj ddoongj owr raats nhieeuf caaps ddooj khacs nhau. Taij mooix caaps ddooj laij xuaats hieenj suwj baats coong bawngf do Myx hoas". Ddos laf quan ddieemr maf phe ungr hooj toanf caauf hoas ddoongf ys vowis phe ddoois laapj. Ddieeuf nayf hoanf toanf ddungs thaamj chis taij cacs quoocs gia phats trieenr. Tapj chis Forbes ddax tieens hanhf mootj chieens dichj thoong minh vaof thangs 7 nawm 1998 sau thaats baij caur Time Wanner - CNN vaof 7/6/1998. Tapj chis nayf ddax dduwa ra thoong tin veef suwj kieenj Green Berels cos ker phanr booij owr Laof vaof nawm 1970. Laapj tuwcs ngay sau ddo, cacs cuwuj chieens binh ddax khawngr ddinhj rawngf ddos laf thoong tin hoanf toanf sai leechj. Tuy nhieen, hangx thoong tin

nooir tieengs toanf caauf CNN laij khoong chiuj ddinhs chinhs suwj kieenj ddos (thaamj chis khoong xin looix baats kyf khans thinhs giar naof, ddawcj bieetj laf cacs cuwuj chieens binh). "Time Warner chawcs hawnr phats ddieen maats khi bij thaats baij trong cuoocj chieens nayf". Cacs nhaf cuwuj chieens binh Vieetj Nam ddax suwr dungj Internet - phuwowng tieenj huwux hieeuj duy nhaats ddeer tham gia cuoocj chieens. Neeus khoong cos Internet, ddeer xowis tung suwj kieenj ddos leen phair maats hangf thangs. "Nos giups tooi thuwcj hieenj trong ba ngayf trong khi (nhaf sanr xuaats CNN) April Oliver phair maats 8 thangs". Ddaij tuwowngs khoong quaan (ddax veef huwu) Perry Smith, tuw vaans quaan suwj cuar CNN, nguwowif ddax phanr ddoois heej thoong tin tranh luaanj cuar cacs nhaf cuwuj chieens binh, sau ddos oong ddax chinhr suwar laij thoong tin. Smith cho bieets, vaof hoom dieenx ra suwj kieenj ddos, oong ddax ghi cheps nhanh toanf booj caau hoir veef moij vaans ddeef thuwcj suwj ddax xayr ra nhuw thees naof owr Laof. Chir caanf nhaans vaof mootj nuts, oong ddax guwir toanf booj soos caau hoir ddeens hown 800 nguoonf khacs nhau, laapj tuwcj thuw ddieenj tuwr ddeens khawps moij nowi vaf Tailwind dduwowcj coi laf cos ddooj bis maatj cao, sau ddos cacs cuwuj chieens binh Vieetj Nam ddax phair ddowij quyeets ddinhj tuwf phias Laauf Namw Gocs veef vieecj quyeets ddinhj lieeuj hoj cos neen looj thoong tin bacs bor phias CNN hay khoong. Bawngf cachs suwr dungj heej thoongs mangj thuw

ddieenj tuwr,gaanf nhuw khoong maats chi phis gif, hoj cos theer xaay duwngj toanf booj heej thoong thoong tin maf hoj cos dduwowcj tuwf cacs cuwuj chieens binh maf ddang cos mawtj treen manf hinhf, sau ddos mowis dduwa thoong tin. Cuoois cungf, cacs cuwuj chieens binh vowis homf thuw ddieenj tuwr rieeng maf chur yeeus soongs nhowf vaof tieenf trowj caaps, ddax buoocj giams ddoocs CNN, Rick Kaplan, phair xin looix ddeer cuwus giups coong vieecj cuar minhf vaf coos gawngs khooi phucj danh tieengs cuar mangj thoong tin. Cuoois cungf tyr soos cuar traanj chieens giuwax cacs cuwj chieens binh Vieetj Nam vaf hangx thoong tin nooir tieengs thees giowis CNN laf 1- 0. Cacs caau chuyeenj treen ddax gowij cho chungs ta thaays mootj ys tuwowngr chung veef toanf caauf hoas. Toanf caauf hoas cos theer taoj ra suwj phaan bieetj rox reetj giuwax cacs taangf lowps trong xax hooij. Song, nos cungx cos theer ddem ddeens cho nhuwngx nguwowif taangf lowps thaaps hown nhieeuf cuar cair vaf taif nguyeen hown bao giowf heets. Cacs caau chuyeenj cungx giups cho chungs ta hieeur dduwowcj taij sao cho ddeens nay vaanx toonf taij mootj phe phais choongs phas toanf caauf hoas vaf muoons nhaans manhj owr ddaay laf tuwf "cho ddeens nay", nhuwng khoong cos ddur luaanj chuwngs ddeer phas huyr heej thoongs mowis nayf. Ddoong Nam As laf mootj truwowngf howpj ddieenr hinhf. Ddooi khi tin tuwcs dduwowcj quangr bas khawps nowi treen dduwowngf

phoos, treen cacs bieenr quangr caos....Nhuwng cungx cos nowi conf thieeus thoong tin. Mootj suwj kieenj quan trongj owr chaau As vaof nawm 1998 cho thaays cacs taangf lowps thaaps owr cacs nuwowcs nhuw Thailand, Trieeuf Tieen, Malaysia vaf thaamj chis owr Indonesia chaaps nhaanj mootj hinhf phatj vaf baay giowf coos gawngs suwar ddooir do thoong tin khoong dduwowcj caapj nhaatj. Khos cos theer bieets dduwowcj toanf caauf hoas sex keos daif trong bao nhieeu laau, song nguwowif ta vaanx coos gawngs tieen ddoans ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra vowis quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas. Sau mootj soos suwj kieenj kinh tees xayr ra, hay cuoocj thuwr nghieemj hatj nhaan cuar Aans Ddooj, mootj nhaf hocj giar cho bieets quas trinhf toanf caauf hoas "keets thucs", heej thoongs nayf ddang noor tung vaf khoong laau sex trowr thanhf mootj ddoongs tanf tro. Ddoois vowis nhuwngx nguwowif khoong hieeur bieets veef nos, thif hoj sex cho rawngf toanf caauf hoas ddang bij choon vuif. Hoj laf nhuwngx nguwowif chuwa bao giowf biets ddeens Lilian hay Tecra, Chandra hay Chanokphat, con gais cuar Henderson hay nhuwngx nguwowif thowj mor owr Nga, huoongs chi laf mootj phuj nuwx cos tuooir vowis cais caan suwcs khoer sinh soongs taij thur ddoo Haf Nooij. Neeus nhuw nhuwngx nguwowif nayf tuwf bor noox luwcj hoaf nhaapj vaof heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, vaf tuyeen boos rawngf quay trowr laij heej thoongs ddongs cuwar, coor ddieenr vaf tuwf bor coos gawngs cho mootj cuoocj soongs toots ddepj hown, thif

tooi sex thuwaf nhaanj rawngfj toanf caauf hoas ddax "keets thucs". Maix ddeens sau nayf, tooi mowis bieets mootj bis maatj tuwf cacs caau chuyeenj. Theo quan ddieemr cuar mootj soos cacs nhaf lys luaanj cachs mangj, nhuwngx nguwowif baanf cungf mong muoons cos mootj Thees giowis Disney, chuws khoong conf muoons cuoocj soongs baanf cungf nuwax. Hoj mong muoons vuwowng quoocs Magie, chuws khoong phair Nhuwngx nguwowif khoons khoor. Neeus banj thuwcj hieenj mootj heej thoongs chinhs trij vaf kinh tees ddoongf nghiax vowis chawm chir hy sinh hoj sex thaam nhaapj vaof Thees giowis Disney vaf tham gia vaof Magie Kingdom.

PHAANF IV: NUWOWCS MYX VAF HEEJ THOONGS TOANF CAAUF HOASSuwj phoonf thinhj howpj lys. Khi giams ddoocs Ngaan hangf Duwj truwx Lieen bang Alan Greenspan dduwa ra lowif binhf luaanj nooir tieengs vaof ddaauf nawm 1997 canhr baos cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw vaof thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Myx veef "suwj phoonf thinhj baats howpj lys", theo cais maf hoj ddang ddaayr gias coor phieeus vuwowtj nguwowngx cuar baats kyf suwj tinhs toans tyr gias giuwax thij gias vaf doanh lowij howpj lys naof, tooi ddax vieets mootj baif baos duwowis dangj thuw cho Greenspan, nhuw theer oong ta phuj trachs mucj tuw vaans treen baos vaayj. Baif baos bawts ddaauf nhuw sau: "Tieens six Greenspan, thaan

meens, tooi ddang gawpj khos khawn nghieem trongj. Tooi camr thaays thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Hoa Kyf ddang phoonf thinhj mootj cachs howpj lys vaf tooi khoong theer rux bor ys nghix ddos. Tooi bieets ngaif nois rawngf "suwj phoonf thinhj baats howpj lys" khoong toots cho suwcs khoer cuar tooi, vaf tooi ddax thuwr ddur moi phuwowng phaps: thooi mieen, Valium, bans khoongs chuwngs khoans, thaamj chis ddocj laij nhuwngx baif dieenx vawn cuar ngaif tuwf nawm 1987. Nhuwng chawngr cais naof cos hieeuj quar. Cuws sau mooix laanf sang chaau Aau hoawcj ddeens Nhaatj Banr, tooi veef nuwowcs khao khats muoons ddaauf tuw theem nuwax vaof thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Myx. Hayx lamf own giups tooi. Nguwowif banj trung thanhf cuar ngaif. Full E. Invested."Tooi tieeps tucj bawngf cachs nois rawngf tooi khoong bieets lieeuj thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Hoa Kyf neen owr muwcs naof laf vuwaf phair, vaf tin rawngf neeus nuwowcs Myx khoong tieeps tucj hoatj ddoongj duwaj treen neenf tangr tawng nawng suaats vaf kimf laix suaats vaf muwcs lamj phats xuoongs, thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans sex xuoongs doocs nhuw khi nos ddax tuwngf ddi leen. Nhuwng cais maf tooi muoons nois laf neeus thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Hoa Kyf cos theem ddooi chuts ddoongj luwcj, thif khoong phair chir do voo vanf "suwj phoonf thinhj baats howpj lys" trong neenf kinh tees Hoa Kyfm maf do suwj phoonf thinhj howpj lys gaay neen.

Do owr nuwowcs ngoaif nhieeuf nawm vaf cachs xa Phoos Wall, nhinf nuwowcs Myx tuwf been ngoaif, cais maf tooi luoon thaays laf suwj phoonf thinhj howpj lys cuar nuwowcs Myx ddoois vowis phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis. Suwj phoonf thinhj howpj lys nayf duwaj treen logic sau: neeus banj coi toanf caauf hoas nhuw laf mootj heej thoongs kees toans quoocs tees chur ddaoj ngayf nay, vaf banj xem xets cacs thuoocj tinhs maf cacs coong ty vaf cacs quoocs gia caanf ddeer trowr neen phoonf vinh trong heej thoongs nayf, banj ddi ddeens keets luaanj laf nuwowcs Myx cos nhieeuf taif khoanr cos, vaf its taif khoanr nowj trong mucj taif khoanr hown baats kyf cuwowngf quoocs naof khacs. Ddaay laf cais maf tooi goij laf suwj phoonf thinhj howpjlys. Truwcj giacs ddax machs baor cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw toanf caauf rawngf trong khi vaanx conf nhieeuf nuwowc chaau Aau vaf chaau As ddang coos thichs nghi vowis toanf caauf hoas, vaf mootj soos mowis chir ddang owr vachj xuaats phats, thif chus Sam ddax chayj heets vongf ddua ddaauf tieen vaf ddang buwowcs vaof giai ddoanj nuwowcs ruts. Mootj phuwowng cachs huwux hieeuj ddeer phaan tichs suwj phoonf thinhj howpj lys nayf laf ddawtj ra caau hoir sau: neeus 100 nawm truwowcs ddaay, banj ddeens gawpj mootj kieens trucs suw ddiaj lys nhinf xa troong roongj vaf nois rawngf thees giowis nawm 2000 sex dduwowcj ddinhj nghiax bowir mootj heej thoongs kees toans cos teen goij "toanf caauf hoas", vaayj oong ta cho rawngf quoocs gia naof sex canhj tranh vaf chieens thawngs trong thees

giowis ddos? Caau trar lowif laf moo hinhf oong ta vachj ra gioongs Howpj chungr quoocs Hoaf Kyf mootj cachs laj lungf. Tooi sex cho cacs banj thaays ddieeuf ddos:Thuws nhaats, quoocs gia ddos sex phair cos vij tris ddiaj lys lys tuwowngr. Vaayj laf vij kieens trucs suw sex phair phacs hoaj mootj cuwowngf quoocs nawmf giuwas hai bowf Ddaij Taay Duwowng vaf Thais Binhf Duwowng, ddoongf thowif noois Canada vowis chaau Myx Latin bawngf mootj dair ddaats roongj lowns, vaf ddo ddos cos theer deex dangf tuwowng tacs vowis car ba thij truwowngf chur yeejs cuar thees giowis: As, Aau, Myx. Ddieeuf ddos sex raats huwux dungj. Oong ta sex phair phacs hoaj mootj quoocs gia dda dangj, dda sawcs toocj, dda vawn hoas, dda ngoon nguwx, cos moois lieen heej tuwj nhieen vowis taats car cacs chaau lucj, nhuwng cungf chung mootj thuws ngoon nguwx duy nhaats - tieengs Anh - cungx laf thuws tieengs phoor bieens treen Internet. Quoocs gia nayf cungx caanf cos its nhaats 5 khu vuwcj kinh tees khacs nhau vowis mootj ddoongf tieenf chung, ddoongf dollar, cungx laf ddoongf tieenf duwj truwx ddoois vowis phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis. Mootj quoocs gia cos nhieeuf khu vuwcj kinh tees laf mootj lowij thees to lowns bowir vif khi vungf nayf suy thoais thif vungf khacs laij tawng truwowngr, vaf ddieeuf ddos sex lamf bawngf phawngr nhuwngx ddinhr ddieemr cungx nhuw ddays cuar chu kyf kinh doanh. Taats car nhuwngx ddieeuf ddos ddeeuf cos ichs.

Oong ta sex phacs hoaj mootj quoocs gia vowis nhuwngx thij truwowngf taif chinhs cuwcj kyf phaan tans, sangs taoj vaf hieeuj quar, nowi ddaauf cow taif chinhs dduwowcj coi laf mootj ngheej thuaatj can ddamr vaf cao quys, ddeer cho baats kyf ai sangs chees ra mootj thuws gif ddos howpj lys (hay thaamj chis loos bichj) trong taangf haamf hay gara ddeeuf cos theer timf dduwowcj mootj nhaf tuw banr ddaauf cow owr ddaau ddos ddeer taif trowj cho sangs chees cuar minhf. Thees cungx toots. Bowir vif veeef mawtj toocs ddooj, vieecj nems tieenf vaof nhuwngx ys tuwowngr mowis treen thij truwowngf voons Hoa Kyf nhanh hown baats kyf nowi ddaau. Neeus banj so sanhs danh sachs 25 coong ty lowns nhaats chaau Aau trong 25 nawm truwowcs ddaay vaf 25 coong ty lowns nhaats cuar Myx laij goomf toanf nhuwngx guwowng mawtj mowis. Ddungs vaayj, thij truwowngf taif chinhs nuwowcs Myx, vowis nhuwngx ddoif hoir khoong nguwngf veef lowij nhuaanj ngawns hanj vaf thu nhaapj tuwngf quys, thuwowngf khoong ddeer cho cacs coong ty "langx phis" tieenf cuar vaof nhuwngx mucj tieeu tawng truwowngr daif hanj. Ddieeuf ddos laf ddungs. Nhuwng chinhs nhuwngx thij truwowngf ddos sex mua nhuwngx ys tuwowngr chuwa chins vowis gias 50.000 dollars vowis hy vongj bieens nos thanhf mootj Apple thuws hai chir sau mootj ddeem. Nganhf ddaauf cow taif chinhs bang Massachusetts lowns hown taats car chaau Aau goopj laij. Nhuwngx nhaf ddaauf cow taif chinhs laf nhuwngx nhaan vaatj cuwcj kyf quan trongj trong thowif ddaij nayf, vaf khoong phair chir

vif chuyeenj tieenf bacj. Nhuwngx nguwowif gioir nhaats laf nguoonf tri thuwcs chuyeen moon cuar cacs coong ty mangj. cos raats nhieeuf nhuwngx coong ty nhuw vaayj vaf hoj thaaus hieeur nhuwngx giai ddoanj maf cacs coong ty phair trair qua nhuwngx lucs khos khawn, thuwowngf vieecj ddos cungx quan trongj nhuw tieenf vaayj. Vij kieens trucs suw ddiaj lys nayf chawcs chawns sex phacs hoaj mootj quoocs gia cos mooi truwownf phaps lys trung thuwcj nhaats thees giowis. Vowis quoocs gia nayf, cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw car trong vaf ngoaif nuwowcs ddeeuf cos theer troong caayj vaof mootj saan chowi ngang taif ngang suwcs, vowis muwcs ddooj tham nhungx tuwowng ddoois its, nhuwngx nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif muoons ddaauf tuw vaf ddem lowij nhuaanj ddi ddeeuf dduwowcj phaps luaatj che chowr, luaatj phaps taoj ddieeuf kieenj thuaanj lowij cho thij truwowngf hoatj ddoongj vaf giao keof dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj ddaayf ddur, cungx nhuw baor veej vaf khuyeens khichs phats minh, sangs chees thoong qua luaatj banr quyeenf. Thij truwowngf voons nuwowcs Myx ngayf nay khoong nhuwgnx hieeuj quar hown, maf con minh bachj hown thij truwowngf voons cuar baats kyf quoocs gia naof khacs. Ddown gianr laf thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Myx khoong chaaps nhaanj suwj che ddaayj, cho neen taats car nhuwngx coong ty dduwowcj nieem yeets treen thij truwowngf ddeeuf phair ddeej trinhf baos caos doanh lowij ddungs kyf hanj, kemf theo quyeets toans taif chinhs dduwowcj kieemr toans thuwowngf nieen, khieens cho vieecj quanr lys tooif hay

bieenr thur coong quyx raats deex dangf bij phats hieenj vaf tuwf ddos cos hinhf thuwcs truwngf phatj howpj lys. Oong ta sex phacs hoaj mootj quoocs gia cos heej thoongs luaatj phas sanr thuwcj hieenj khuyeens khichs nhuwngx nguwowif thaats baij trong kinh doanh tuyeen boos phas sanr vaf lamf laij tuwf ddaauf, cos lex ddeer laij rooif thaats baij, laij tuyeen boos phas sanr, rooif laij lamf laij tuwf ddaauf, cho ddeens khi thanhf coong vaf duwngj leen mootj Amazon.com thuws hai - maf khoong heef mang theo minhf tronj ddowif veets nhow cuar laanf phas sanr ddaauf tieen. Theo John Doerr, mootj nhaf ddaauf cow taif chinhs nooir tieengs, owr thung lungx Siliocn, "thaats baij laf binhf thuwowngf vaf thaamj chis thaats baij conf laf caanf thieets neeus nhuw banj ddax tuwngf thaats baij vowis tieenf ddaauf tuw cuar ai ddos." Taij thung lungx Silicon, phas sanr dduwowcj coi laf caanf thieets vaf laf chi phis khoong theer thieeus cho ddooir mowis, vaf thais ddooj nayf khuyeens khichs cho nguwowif ta maoj hieemr. Khoong thaats baij cos nghiax laf banj chuwa bawts ddaauf. Harry Saal, nguwowif sangs laapj ra mootj trong nhuwngx chuwowng trinhf chuaanr ddoans phaanf meemf thanhf coong nhaats thung lungx Silicon, sau khi ddax vaif laanf phas sanr khi ddaauf tuw vaof cacs coong ty mangj, tuwngf taam suwj vowis tooi been coocs caf phee owr Palo Aho: "Quan nieemj owr ddaay laf anh sex trowr neen khoon ngoan hown sau mooix laanf thaats bai. Ddos laf lys do taij sao neeus nguwowif ta thaats baij nhuwng vaanx coos

gawngs lamf laij thif laanf sau hoj thuwowngf keeu goij voons ddeex dangf hown". Moij nguwowif nois: "Anh ta phas sanr trong vuj ddaauf tieen af? Tooi cuoocj rawngf anh ta ddax hocj dduwowcj nhieeuf tuwf ddos, cho neen tooi sex tieeps tucj taif trowj cho anh ta". Owr chaau Aau, phas sanr cos nghiax laf oo nhucj tronj ddowif. Duf cos lamf baats cuws vieecj gif mieenx sao dduwngf cos tuyeen boos phas sanr owr Dduwcs: banj, vaf con chaus banj sex vinhx vieenx mang theo daaus aans tooi looix ddoois vowis coongj ddoongf nguwowif Dduwcs. Neeus bawts buoocj phair tuyeen boos phas sanr, toots hown laf banj neen ra ddi (vaf sex dduwowcj nguwowif ta dang tay chaof ddons owr Palo Alto). Veef vaans ddeef nayf, nhaf ddiaj - kieens trucs suw sex phacs hoaj mootj quoocs gia luoon sawnx sangf ddons nhaanj nguwowif nhaapj cuw, khieens cho baats kyf ai cungx cos theer caapj beens nowi ddaay vaf taats car dduwowcj ddoois xuwr binhf ddawngr veef mawtj hieens phaps, ddieeuf ddos cho pheps quoocs gia nayf khoong nguwngf thu huts nhuwngx booj ocs sieeu vieetj nhaats thees giowis vaf taapj howpj hoj laij lamf vieecj trong nhuwngx coong ty, beenhj vieenj vaf truwowngf ddaij hocj cuar minhf. Gaanf 1/3 soos khoa hocj gia vaf kyx suw owr thung lungx Silicon hieenj nay dduwowcj sinh ra owr ngoaif nuwowcs Myx, nhuwngx nguwowif nayf ddeens luwowtj minhf laij dduwa nhuwngx gias trij vaf sanr phaamr cuar thung lungx Silicon ra khawps thees giowis.

Theo Anna Lee Saxenian, mootj chuyeen gia vaans ddeef ddoo thij cuar truwowngf Ddaij hocj toongr howpj California owr Berkeley, nghieen cuwus cuar hocj vieenj Chinhs sachs coong California ddax chir ra rawngf nawm 1996, 1786 coong ty tin hocj owr thung lungx Silicon, vowis toongr doanh thu laf 12,6 tyr ddolars vaf cos 46.000 lao ddongj bieen chees, cos cacs giams ddoocs ddieeuf hanhf nguwowif nhaapj cuw goocs Aans hay Hoa. Donald Rice, cuwuj chur tichj taapj ddoanf Teledyne, thanhf laapj coong ty coong ngheej sinh hocj UroGenesys nawm 1997 chuyeen nghieen cuwus vieecj chuwax trij tuyeens tieenf lieetj. Coong ty nayf ddawtj truj sowr owr Santa Monica, California. Mootj hoom, oong ta cho tooi bieets cow caaus nhaan suwj cuar coong ty: "chungs tooi cos 19 nhaan vieen. 2 nhaf khoa hocj vaf 1 nhaf quanr lys nguwowif Vieetj, 2 nhaf khoa hocj nguwowif Canada, 1 nhaf khoa hocj nguwowif Dduwcs, 1 nhaf khoa hocj nguwowif Peru, 1 nhaf khoa hocj nguwwif Malaysia, 1 nhaf khoa hocj goocs Hoa, 1 nhaf khoa hocj nguwowif Iran, 1 nhaf khoa hocj goocs Aans. Soos conf laij laf nguwowif Myx banr ddiaj. Tooi khoong bieets lieeuj cos quoocs gia naof treen thees giowis cos theer laapj neen mootj ddooij ngux nhuw thees hay khoong." Quar vaayj. Trong soos cacs banj owr ddaay cos sai ddax tuwngf coos xin quoocs tichj Nhaatj Banr chuwa? Hay Thuyj Six? Ddeer lamf mootj nguwowif Nhaatj banj phair sinh ra laf mootj nguwowif Nhaatj. Ddeer lamf mootj nguwowif Thuyj Six banj phair sinh ra laf mootj nguwowif Thuyj Six. Ddeer lamf mootj

nguwowif Myx banj chir caanf muoons lamf mootj nguwowif Myx. DDieeuf ddos khoong cos nghiax laf baats kyf ai neeus muoons ddeeuf cos theer trowr thanhf nguwowif Myx, nhuwng mootj khi chuyeenj quoocs tichj chir laf mootj vaans ddeef thuaanf tuys phaps lys thay vif sawcs toocj, chungr toocj hay daan toocj, mootj quoocs gia sex thu huts taif nawng mowis dees dangf hown nhieeuf. Nhuw mootj nguwowif banj cuar tooi owr thung lungx Silicon thuwowngf nois: "Tooi khoong sowj Nhaatj Banr hay baats kyf quoocs gia chaau As naof khacs. Chaau As cuar tooi sex ddanhs baij chaau As cuar hoj." Cangf thu huts dduwowcj nhieeuf nhaan taif thif banj cangf chongs thanhf coong. Nois veef nuwowcs Myx, tooi baor: ddem hoj towis ddaay, khoong chir nhuwngx doanh nhaan nhieeuf tieenf, cos hocj. Tooi khoong bao giowf tuwf choois baats kyf mootj thuyeenf nhaan Haiti naof. Baats kyf ai cos ddur tris tueej vaf nawng luwcj lamf mootj cais bef tuwf nhuwngx thungf cacs toong dduwngj suwax vaf cheof qua Ddaij Taay Duwowng towis bowf bieenr nuwowcs Myx ddeeuf dduwowcj hoan ngheenh. Nhuw T. J. Rodgers, toongr giams ddoocs ddieeuf hanhf coong ty bans daanx Cypress, nhaanj xets trong lucs ddang phanf nanf veef hanj ngachj thij thuwcj lao ddoongj tamj thowif maf Quoocs hooij phaan boos cho cacs kyx suw nuwowcs ngoaif: "trong kyr nguyeen tin hocj, thawngs hay thua khacs nhau owr nawng luwcj tris tueej. Nhuwng cacs oong nghij khoong nhaanj thaays ddieeuf ddos. Cacs oong muoons trar laij tris thuwcs cho nuwowcs ngoaif vaf thees

laf chungs tooi phair canhj tranh vowis hoj ngay treen ddaats nuwowcs hoj. Trong soos 10 phos chur tichj cuar chungs tooi thif cos 4 laf nguwowif nhaapj cuw. Khoangr 35% kyx suwlaf nguwowif nhaapj cuw. Phos chur tichj phuj nghieen cuwus - nguwowif ddax thieets kees nhuwngx con chip tieen tieens nhaats nguwowif Cuba." Banj muoons coong vieecj cuar nuwowcs banj chir phuj thuoocj vaof nhuwngx kyx suw maf nuwowcs banj taoj neen, hay laf banj muoons cos trong tay 10% tinh hoa cuar giowis kyx suw treen thees giowis? Hoa Kyf laf quoocs gia duy nhaats hieenj nay lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos. Nhaatj, Dduwcs, Thuyj Six khoong cos truyeenf thoongs nhaapj cuw thuwcj suwj, vaf ddaay laf mootj baats lowij khoongr loof cuar hoj. Nhaf ddiaj lys - keens trucs cuar chungs ta hieenr nhieen sex vachj ra mootj quoocs gia vowis heej thoongs chinhs trij lieen bang linh hoatj vaf daan chur, vowis quyeets ddinhj chinhs sachs dduwowcj phaan quyeenf owr muwcs cao ddooj, khieens cho nhuwngx khu vuwcj vaf lanhx thoor khacs nhau cos theer tuwj ddieeuf chinhr theo traof luwu thees giowis maf khoong caanf trung uwowng baatj ddenf xanh. Trong thuwcj tees, mootj heej thoongs lieen bang - vowis 50 bang luoon cos ddoongj cow ddeer canhj tranh vaf cos kinh nghieemj trong vieecj timf kieems giair phaps cho nhuwngx vaans ddeef nan giair nhuw giaos ducj, phucs lowij vaf y tees - laf mootj taif sanr lowns trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, khi maf nhuwngx vaans ddeef nhuw vaayj laf raats phuwcs tapj vaf banj khos cos theer

timf ra giair phaps ddungs ddawns maf khoong phair trair qua vaif ba laanf thuwr nghieemj. Nhaf ddiaj - kieens trucs cuar chungs ta chawcs chawns sex vachj ra mootj moo hinhf quoocs gia cos thij truwowngf lao ddoongj linh hoatj nhaats thees giowis - nowi maf coong nhaan deex dangf di chuyeenr tuwj do tuwf vungf kinh tees nayf sang vungf kinh tees khacs, vaf nguwowif chur cos theer deex dangf thuee vaf sa thair coong nhaan. Cangf deex dduooir vieecj thowj thif chur cangf cos nhieeuf ddoongj cow ddeer thuee hoj. So sanhs hangf trieeuj nguwowif maats vieecj vaf hangf trieeuj nguwowif timf dduwowcj vieecj lamf mowis nhuwngx nawm 1990 owr Myx vowis toocs ddooj thay thees coong nhaan gaanf nhuw bawngf 0 owr Taay Aau. Owr Myx, hoom truwowcs banj maats vieecj owr Maine, neeus banj muoons, hoom sau banj sex nhaanj vieecj mowis owr San Diego. Hoom truwowcs banj maats vieecj owr Tokyo thif tooi khuyeen banj hoom sau dduwngf maats coong timf vieecj lamf owr Seoul lamf gif. Hoom truwowcs banj maats vieecj owr Munich, vaf cho duf vowis mootj thij truwowngf chung vaf mootj ddoongf tieenf chung, khong deex gif banj cos ngay vieecj lamf owr Milan vaof hoom sau.Nhaf ddiaj - kieens trucs cuar chungs ta sex vachj ra mootj ddaats nuwowcs chaaps nhaanj suwj laapj dij, mootj anh changf tocs dduooi nguwaj hay mootj coo nangf ddeo vongf treen muix raats cos theer laf mootj thieen taif toans hocj hay mootj thaanf ddoongf vi tinhs. Myx laf nowi maf

khi mootj nguwowif dduwngs daayj vaf nois: "ddieeuf ddos laf khoong theer", mootj nguwowif khacs buwowcs ra cuwar vaf tuyeen boos; "Chungs tooi ddax lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos." Avram Miller, Phos chur tichj hangx Intel nois: "Nguwowif Nhaatj khoong hieeur dduwowcj ddieeuf nayf, vif hoj taapj trung vaof suwj thuaanf nhaats. Khi sanr xuaats hangf tyr cais gif ddos raapj khuoon, hoj laf nhuwngx chuyeen gia soos mootj, vaf chungs ta laamf tuwowngr rawngf ddaays laf thieen taif. Nhuwng ngayf nay thees giowis khoong conf caanf nhuwngx thuws gioongs heetj nhau, vaf trong thees giowis maf nguwowif ta caanf nhuwngx thuws khacs bieetj - coong ngheej sex ddaps uwngs nhu caauf vaf ddoif hoir cacs tuwf cas nhaan mootj cachs hoanf haor - thif Myx cos lowij thees thuwcj suwj. Vij ddiaj lys kieens trucs suw nois treen sex vachj ra mootj ddaats nuwowcs nowi khu vuwcj doanh nghieepj, khacs vowis chaau Aau vaf Nhaatj Banr, haauf heets ddax trair qua vieecj tinh giamr, tuw nhaan hoas, hoaf mangj Internet, bung ra tuwj do, tais cow caaus, howpj lys hoas, tais toor chuwcs...ngay tuwf giuwax nhuwngx nawm 90 nhawmf hoanf toanf thichs nghi vowis, vaf trieetj ddeer khai thacs, suwj daan chur hoas veef taif chinhs, coong ngheej, thoong tin, vaf khawcs phucj suwj lacj haauj veef coong ngheej thoong tin do ddawtj trong mooi truwowngf its canhj tranh. Nhuw ddax tuwngf chieens thawngs trong cuoocj ddua vaof vux truj truwowcs kia, nuwowcs Myx ngayf nay ddang chieens thawngs vaof trong cuoocj ddua vaof

khoong gian mangj. Cacs coong ty Myx chi tieeu cho coong ngheej thoong tin treen ddaauf nguwowif lowns hown baats cuws quoocs gia naof treen thees giowis. Oong ta sex vachj ra mootj ddaats nuwowcs cos neenf vawn hoas kinh doanh awn saau vaof trong maus vaf mootj heej thoongs thuees cho pheps nhuwngx nhaf ddaauf tuw hay nhaf phats minh, sangs chees thanhf ddatj giuwx laij trong tay phaanf lowns lowij nhuaanj, do vaayj lamf giauf luoon laf ddoongj luwcj lowns. Owr ddaats nuwowcs lys tuwowngr cuar chungs ta, Horatio Alger khoong phair laf mootj nhaan vaatj thaanf thoaij maf ddooi khi chinhs laf nguwowif hangf xoms cuar banj, tinhf cowf dduwowcj thuee vaof lamf kyx suw cho Intel hay AOL khi nos mowis ddi vaof hoatj ddoongj vaf dduwowcj huwowngr phaanf chia bawngf coor phieeus cos toongr trij gias 10 trieeuj dollars vaof thowif ddieemr hieenj nay. Oong ta sex vachj ra mootj soos ddaats nuwowcs vaanx conf cos nhuwngx thij traans nhor, khoangr khoong gian roongj lowns, haaps daanx veef mawtj mooi truwowngf, vaf do ddos haaps daanx cacs nhaan taif. Bowir vif ngayf nay, nhowf cos Internet, mays fax, vaf chuyeenr phat nhanh, cacs kyx thuaatj vieen coong ngheej cao cos theer troons khoir ddoo thanhf oonf aof vaf thuwcj suwj soongs owr baats cuws ddaau hoj muoons. Do vaayj cos nhuwngx thung lungx xanh muwowts gaanf bieenr hay been nuis thuwcj suwj laf mootj taif sanr. Ddos laf lys do taij sao cos bang Idaho, Washington, Oregon, Minesota vaf Bawcs

Carolina ddeeuf cos nganhf ngheef coong ngheej cao phats trieenr nhanh chongs. Oong sex vachj ra mootj ddaats nuwowcs ddanhs gias cao gias trij cur tuwj do thoong tin, nowi sawnx sangf cho pheps cuar nhuwngx ker lamf phim con heo baanr thiur nhaats cungx nhuw nhuwngx teen phaan bieetj chungr toocj cuwcj ddoan nhaats lamf baats cuws gif hoj muoons. Ddos laf mootj lowij thees. Bowir lex trong mootj thees giowis maf thoong tin, tri thuwcs, hangf hoas vaf dichj vuj dduwowcj truyeenf ddi vowis toocs ddooj chongs mawtj treen mangj, nhuwngx quoocs gia chaaps nhaanj suwj coong khai, thaamj chis vowis car nhuwngx tapj aam ddooi khi laanx vaof, nhuwngx quoocs gia chaaps nhaanj canhj tranh duwaj treen khar nawng sangs taoj thay vif aanr naaps ddawngf sau buwcs tuwowngf baor veej, sex cos lowij thees thuwcj suwj. Nuwowcs Myx, vowis Luaatj tuwj do thoong tin, hieems khi cho pheps chinhs phur giuwx bis maatj dduwowcj laau, ddax nuooi duwowngx neenf vawn hoas cuar suwj coong khai tuwf neenf mongs. Vaf, quan trongj nhaats, nhaf ddiaj - kieens trucs suw cuar chungs ta sex vachj ra mootj quoocs gia nowi cacs coong ty dda quoocs gia cungx nhuw nhuwngx doanh nhaan bes nhor ddang khoong nguwngf mow uwowcs lowns vaf suy nghix huwowngs veef toanf caauf, vaf thuwcj suwj vuwowtj trooij trong nhuwngx nganhf caanf nhieeuf tri thuwcs, hoatj ddoongj treen mangj, nhanh chongs vaf gonj nhej. Nuwowcs Myx hieenj nay vuwowtj trooij trong thieets kees phaanf meemf, mays tinhs, thieets kees mangj,

marketing mangj, ngaan hangf thuwowng maij, thuw ddieenj tuwr, baor hieemr, chaats daanx xuaats, coong ngheej bieens ddooir gen, tris tueej nhaan taoj, ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw, dichj vuj y tees coong ngheej cao, ddaof taoj sau ddaij hocj, chuyeenr phats nhanh, tuw vaans, thuwcs anh nhanh, quangr caos, coong ngheej sinh hocj, truyeenf thoong ddaij chungs, giair tris, khachs sanj, quanr lys chaats thair, dichj vuj taif chinhs, mooi truwowngf, vaf vieenx thoong. Ddaay laf thees giowis haauj coong nghieepj, vaf nuwowcs Myx ngayf nay vuwowtj trooij trong taats car cacs nganhf haauj coong nghieepj. Trong mootj thees giowis "nguwowif chieens thawngs luoon dduwowcj car", nuwowcs Myx, its nhaats cho towis hieenj giowf, cos mootj heej thoongs cho pheps nguwowif thawngs cuoocj awn tronj. Ddieeuf nayf ddax dduwa nuwowcs Myx trowr thanhf mootj sieeu cuwowngf duy nhaats. Nuwowcs Myx vuwowtj trooij veef nhuwngx nguoonf luwcj truyeenf thoongs. Myx cos mootj ddooij quaan thuwowngf truwcj lowns, dduwowcj trang bij tauf saan bay, mays bay tieem kichs toois taan, mays bay chuyeenr quaan, vaf vux khis hatj nhaan nhieeuf hown bao giowf heets, cho neen Myx cos theer bieeur duwowng suwcs manhj lowns hown vaf tinh nhueej hown baats cuws quoocs gia naof treen thees giowis. Thuwcj tees Myx cos car mays bay nems bom tangf hinhf taamf xa B2 vaf chieens ddaaus cow tangf hinhf taamf gaanf F22 ddang dduwowcj trieenr khai, ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf Khoong luwcj Hoa Kyf cos theer xaam nhaapj heej

thoongs phongf khoong cuar baats cuws quoocs gia naof maf khoong bij phats hieenj. Mawtj khacs, nhuw ddax trinhf bayf been treen, nuwowcs Myx vuwowtj trooij trong taats car nhuwngx thuwowcs ddo suwcs manhj mowis trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas. Nhuwng hayx nhows rawngf chir mootj thaapj kyr truwowcs ddaay chaau As vaf chaau Aau duwowngf nhuw ddang thoongs trij, vaf chur nghiax bi quan cho rawngf nuwowcs Myx ddang treen ddaf xuoongs doocs. Giowf ddaay, nhuw John Neuffer, nhaf phaan tichs nguwowif Myx cuar Hocj vieenj Nghieen cuwus Hangf hairr Mitsui owr Tokyo, phats bieeur trong Thowif baos New York, moij thuws ddootj ngootj xoay chieeuf: "Nguwowif Nhaatj khoong thaays cos anhs sangs cuoois dduwowngf haamf, vaf nguwowif Myx khoong thaays vachs ddas nowi hoj cos theer ngax."Nhuw vaayj khoong cos nghiax laf khoong cos vachs ddas naof car. Cos chuws. Cho duf nuwowcs Myx ddang nawms trong tay nhuwngx lowij thees so sanhs cos heej thoongs trong thowif ddieemr hieenj taij cuar lichj suwr, nos vaanx phair bawts ddaauf canhj tranh tuwf nhuwngx cais cow banr. Nuwowcs Myx phair ddamr baor rawngf nawng suaats - khar nawng sanr xuaats hangf hoas vaf dichj vuj vowis chi phis ngayf cangf haj, khieens cho luwowng cos theer tawng maf khoong kemf lamj phats - ngayf cangf dduwowcj cair thieenj. Hieenj taij, trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, khoanr taif trowj cuar Nhaatj Banr cos ver lowns hown taif khoanr cos, nhuwng trong nhieeuf nganhf coong nghieepj quan

trongj, Nhaatj Banr vaanx laf mootj nhaf sanr xuaats voo cungf hieeuj quar, vowis tyr leej tieets kieemj cao luoon huwux ichs vaf mootj luwcj luwowngj lao ddoongj caanf cuf. Nhaatj vaanx laf ddaauf taauf phats minh, sangs chees trong cacs linhx vuwcj nhuw kyx thuaatj cao, quanr lys hangf toonf kho vaf ddieenj tuwr. Cos raats nhieeuf doanh nhaan gioir nguwowif Nhaatj bij heej thoongs cuar chinhs hoj ngawn trowr. Do vaayj suwj tutj doocs kinh tees vix moo cuar Nhaatj nhuwngx nawm 90 khoong phair laf mootj suwj ddoor vowx hoanf toanf, ddown gianr laf hoj caanf ddieeuf chinhr laij. Chuwngf naof maf nguwowif Nhaatj baf Taay Aau conf bams laayf heej thoongs phucs lowij khoo cuwngs dduwowcj Nhaf nuwowcs baor hooj cuar minhf, khieens cho chur nghiax tuw banr trowr neen its tieeu cuwcj ddoongf thowif its sangs taoj vaf its phong phus, hoj sex khoong theer laf moois thachs thuwcs ddoois vowis nuwowcs Myx. Nhuwng Myx cangf tieens saau vaof kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, thif tooi cangf hy vongj cacs nuwowcs kia sex theo guwowng vaf hocj taapj Myx. Suwj ddieeuf chinhr khoong theer tranhs khoir nayf sex raats ddau ddowns, nhuwng laf ddieeuf caanf thieets ddeer duy trif muwcs soongs nhuw hieenj taij. Khoong phair cacs quoocs gia ddos khoong taoj neen tuw tuwowngr kinh doanh naof phuf howpj vowis thowif ddaij mowis. Nhuwngx booj ocs Phaps hoatj ddoongj y nhuw booj ocs Myx vaayj. Caau hoir duy nhaats laf, hoanf canhr xax hooij vaf kinh tees naof cos theer nuooi duwowngx vaf

phats huy nhuwngx booj ocs ddos.Nguyeen nhaan raats nhieeuf kyx suw phaanf meemf gioir nhaats nuwowcs Phaps ddoor xoo veef thung lungx Silicon ddown gianr laf do hoj camr thaays khoong theer phats huy heets taif nawng trong heej thoongs cuar Phaps. Ngayf 21/3/1998, towf Buwu ddieenj Washington ddawng baif tuwf Paris veef suwj chayr maus chaats xams tuwf Phaps towis thung lungx Silicon do duwj linh hoatj cuar heej thoongs Myx: Reza Malekzadeh, mootj cuwr nhaan 24 tuooir toots nghieepj taij mootj trong nhuwngx truwowngf ddaij hocj kinh doanh danh gias nhaats nuwowcs Phaps, chuyeenr ddeens soongs owr Myx, trong 3 nawm ddooir vieecj lamf 3 laanf, trowr thanhf giams ddoocs chi nhanhs nuwowcs Myx cuar taapj ddoanf coong ty mangj Softway International, Inc owr San Francisco. "Nhuwngx gif lamf dduwowcj owr ddaay, tooi khoong theer thuwcj hieenj taij Phaps", anh nois, "owr Phaps, car khi anh ddax ngoaif 50, hoj nois veef anh nhuw theer nois veef mootj sanr phaamr cuar cais truwowngf ddax ddaof taoj ra anh. Owr ddaay nguwowif ta chir quan taam ddeens vieecj anh lamf dduwowcj gif, chuws khoong phair anh bao nhieeu tuooir hay 15 nawm truwowcs anh hocj owr ddaau." Anh laf mootj trong soos 40.000 coong daan Phaps soongs owr Bawcs California. Neeus tinhf hinhf owr Phaps thay ddooir,chawcs chawns nhieeuf nguwowif sex quay veef cungx nhuw soos nguwowif ddoor xoo ddeens thung lungx Silicon sex its hown.

Nuwowcs Myx caanf taanj dungj thowif khawcs nayf, khi nos cos nhieeuf taif khoanr cos hown, ddeer ddoois phos vowis nhuwngx taif khoanr nowj vaanx conf hieenj huwux: tooij acs owr cacs thanhf phoos lowns, khoong cos suwj kieemr soats sungs, khoangr cachs giauf ngheof ngayf cangf tawng, cacs truwowngf coong laapj thieeus tieenf taif trowj, mootj neenf vawn hoas thichs kieenj tungj lamf suy yeeus baats cuws ai tuwf cacs doanh nhaan nhor cho ddeens nhuwngx taapj ddoanf lowns, heej thoongs an sinh xax hooij quawtj queoj, neenf vawn hoas ther tins dungj kichs thichs nguwowif ta mua sawms quas muwcs caanf thieets vaf duwngj leen mootj quar nuis nowj tieeu dungf maf trong thowif kyf suy thoais cos theer dde doaj toanf booj cow caaus taif chinhs, vaf heej thoongs chinhs trij ngayf cangf ddooif baij vaf thoois nats do luaatj taif trowj tranh cuwr khoong ngheem. Taapj trung vaof nhuwngx vaans ddeef nayf cungx sex cos ichs trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas. Duf sao tooi vaanx hy vongj rawngf nuwowcs Myx sex suwr dungj taif khoanr cuar minhf mootj cachs thoong minh,vaf tooi khoong cho ranwgf tooi ddown ddoocj trong suwj phoonf thinhj howpj lys nayf. Nhuwng neeus chungs ta trowr neen tuwj manx, suy thoais sex theo sau tawng truwowngr chawcs chawns nhuw hoangf hoon theo sau binhf minh vaayj. Ddos laf lys do taij sao tooi luoon chus ys ddeens caau nois cuar Thuws truwowngr booj Taif chinhs Larry Summers, veef nuwowcs Myx nhuwngx

nawm 90: "Thuws duy nhaats ddangs sowj ddoois vowis chungs ta laf vieecj chungs ta khoong bieets sowj."Cachs mangj laf nuwowcs Myx. Khoong sowm thif muoonj McDonald cungx laf chur ddeef moij caau chuyeenj: Tooi tin vaof hocj thuyeets 5 tramj xawng cuar thees giowis. Ddungs vaayj: Tooi tin rawngf banj cos theer giamr soos luwowngj cacs neenf kinh tees thees giowis caur ngayf nay xuoongs 5 tramj xawng cow banr. Truwowcs tieen ddos laf tramj xawng Nhaatj Banr. Moootj gallon xawng hieenj nay cos gias 5 USD. Boons nguwowif ddanf oong mawcj ddoongf phucj vaf ddeo gawng tay trawngs, vowis cacs howpj ddoongf lao ddoongj suoots ddowif, phucj vuj banj. Nhuwngx nguwowif nayf bowm xawng cho banj. Hoj thay daauf cho banj. Hoj lau cuwar soor vaf vaayx tay chaof banj bawngf mootj nuj cuwowif thaan thieenj khi banj lais xe ddi. Thuws hai laf tramj xawng Myx. Gias xawng chir cos 1 USD/gallon, tuy nhieen banj phair tuwj bowm laays xawng cho minhf. Banj phair tuwj lau cuwar soor, phair tuwj thay loops. Vaf khi banj lais xe quanh ddos, sex cos 4 nguwowif voo gia cuw timf cachs laays cawps nhuwngx nawps tronf ddaayj trucj banhs xe cuar banj. Tramj thuws 3 ddos laf tramj xawng Taay Aau. Gias xawng taij khu vuwcj nayf laf 5 USD/gallon. Chir cos mootj nguwowif ddang lamf nhieemj vuj. Anh ta mieenx cuwowngx bowm xawng vaf thay daauf cho banj maf khoong nowr laays mootj nuj cuwowif, nhawcs banj thaays rawngf howpj

ddoongf lao ddoongj cuar anh ta chir buoocj anh ta phair bowm xawng vaf thay daauf. Anh ta khoong phair lau cuwar soor. Mooix tuaanf, anh ta chir lamf vieecj 32 tieengs, mooix ngayf 90 phuts nghir awn truwa, vaof lucs tramj xawng ddongs cuwar. Ngoair ra, vaof muaf hef, anh ta cungx cos mootj kyf nghir keos daif 6 tuaanf taij mieenf Nam nuwowcs Phaps. Treen dduwowngf phoos, 2 nguwowif anh trai vaf mootj bacs cuar anh ta - nhuwngx nguwowif ddax nghir lamf trong 10 nawm do soos tieenf baor hieemr trowj caaps thaats nghieepj hoj nhaanj dduwowcj conf cao hown so vowis tieenf luwowng cuar coong vieecj cuoois cungf hoj lamf, ddang chowi trof bongs goox treen thamr cor. Tramj thuws tuw laf tramj xawng cuar cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr. Muwowif lawm nguwowif lamf vieecj owr ddos vaf hoj ddeeuf laf anh em vowis nhau. Khi banj lais xe ddeens nowi, khoong cos ai chus ys towis banj bowir hoj ddang baanj tans gaaux vowis nhau. Gias xawng chir cos 35 Uscent/gallon do dduwowcj chinhs phur trowj gias, song treen thuwcj tees chir cos 1 trong 6 tramj xawng thuwcj suwj hoatj ddoongj. Nhuwngx tramj xawng khacs bij hongr hocs vaf ddang chowf phuj tungf thay thees tuwf chaau Aau. Tramj xawng nayf conf tooif teej hown bowir oong chur cuar nos ddang soongs taij Zurich vaf dduwowcj huwowngr toanf booj lowij nhuaanj tuwf been ngoaif ddaats nuwowcs ddos. Oong ta khoong bieets rawngf mootj nuwar nhaan vieen cuar minhf ddang ngur trong khu suwar chuwax vaof buooir ddeem vaf suwr dungj thieets bij ruwar xe ddeer

tawms. Haauf heets cacs khachs hangf taij tramj xawng cuar cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr ddeeuf ddi loaij xe Mercedes ddowif mowis nhaats hoawcj xe soos tuwj ddoongj (scutow). Tramj xawng cuar cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr luoon luoon ddoong dducs, mawcj duf cos raats nhieeuf nguwowif duwngf laij ddos suwr dungj bowm khoong khis ddeer bowm loops xe ddapj cuar minhf. Tramj cuoois cungf laf tramj bowm caur cacs nuwowcs coongj sanr. Owr ddaay, gias xawng chir cos 50 Ucent/gallon, xong khoong cos xawng ddeer bans do 4 gax nhaan vieen owr ddos ddax bans taats car ra chowj dden vowis gias 5 USD/gallon. Chir cos 1 trong 4 gax nayf dduwowcj thuee lamf vieecj taij tramj xawng thuwcj suwj cos mawtj owr ddos. Ba gax kia lamf nhuwngx vieecj khacs trong mootj neenf kinh tees ngaamf vaf mooix tuaanf chir trowr laij mootj laanf ddeer nhaanj lwuowng. Theo ddinhj nghiax roongj nhaats, nhuwngx ddieeuf ddang xayr ra treen thees giowis ngayf any laf, thoong qua toanf caauf hoas, moij nguwowif ddang buoocj phair huwowngs towis tramj xawng cuar Myx. Neeus banj khoong phair laf nguwowif Myx vaf khoong bieets cachs bowm xawng cho chinhs minhf, thif tooi khuyeen banj neen hocj cachs lamf vieecj ddos. Suwj keets thucs cuar chieens tranh lanhj, toanf caauf hoas ddang bieens chur nghiax tuw banr theo kieeur Aglo - American vaf chieecs aos khoacs vangf trowr neen phoor bieens treen toanf thees giowis. Toanf caauf hoas cungx lamf cho car thees giowis bieets towis nhuwngx cais toots ddepj nhaats vaaf tooif teej nhaats cuar

Myx. Nos cungx lamf cho cachs mangj Myx vaf lys thyeets tramj xawng cuar Myx dduwowcj aps dungj cho car thees giowis. Tuy nhieen, khoong phair taats car moi nguwowif ddeeuf thichs tramj xaawng Myx vaf cais maf tramj xawng nayf ungr hooj. Gawns vowis tramj xawng cuar Nhaatj Banr, Taay Aau vaf cacs nuwowcs coongj sanr laf cacs howpj ddoongf xax hooij hoanf toanf khacs xa so vowis tramj xawng Myx vaf car nhuwngx thais ddooj khacs xa nhau veef cachs thuwcs cacs thij truwowngf sex hoatj ddoongj vaf kieemr soats ra sao. Nguwowif chaau Aau vaf Nhaatj Banr tin vaof nawng luwcj thuwcj hieenj cuar nhaf nuwowcs ddoois vowis con nguwowif vaf cacs thij truwowngf, trong khi ddos Myx laij cos xu huwowngs tin tuwowngr nhieeuf hown vieecj trao quyeenf cho nguwowif daan vaf ddeer thij truwowngf phats trieenr tuwj do nhawmf phaan loaij nguwowif thawngs, ker thua. Do Nhaaatj Banr, Taay Aau vaf cacs nuwowcs coongj sanr khoong thoair mais vowis cacs thij truwowngf mowr hoanf toanf cungx nhuw moij lowij ichs vaf truwngf phatj baats coong maf chungs taoj ra, neen cacs tramj xawng cuar hoj dduowwcj thieets kees ddeer hanj chees nhuwngx baats binhf ddawngr nayf vaf binhf ddawngr hoas cacs lowij ichs. Cacs tramj xawng cungx chus ys nhieeuf hown towis truyeenf thoongs phaan bieetj vaf nhuwngx uwu tieen gias trij cuar coongj ddoongf minhf. Nguwowif Taay Aau thuwcj hieenj vieecj nayf bawngf cachs thuee its nhaan vieen hown, song laij trar

luwowng cao hown vaf thu thuees cao hown ddeer hoox trowj nhuwngx nguwowif thaats nghieepj vaf cam keets taif trowj mootj khoanr tieenf phucs lowij xax hooij raats haof phongs. Trong khi ddos, nguwowif Nhaatj Banr trar luwowng cho nhaan vieen its hown ddooi chuts nhuwng ddamr baor cho hoj mootj ngheef nghieepj laau daif, vaf sau ddos ddem laij nhuwngx coong vieecj vaf lowij ichs suoots ddowif bawngf cachs hanj chees cacs ddoois thur nuwowcs ngoaif tham gia vaof thij truwowngf Nhaatj. Nguwowcj laij, tramj xawng Myx laf nowi hoatj ddoongj hieeuj quar hown nhieeuf: khachs hangf laf thuwowngj ddees, tramj xawng khoong cos chuwcs nawng xax hooij, vaf mucj ddichs duy nhaats cuaf nos laf cung caaps mootj luwowngj xawng lowns nhaats cos theer vowis mootj muwcs gias rer nhaats. Neeus vieecj nayf cos theer thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj khoong caanf mootj nhaan vieen naof, thif ddos laf ddieeuf toots hown car. Mootj thij truwowngf lao ddoongj linh hoatj sex timf cho hoj coong vieecj owr nowi khacs. Banj cho rawngf, ddieeuf ddos laf quas khawcs nghieetj ddungs khoong? Cungx cos theer. Tuy nhieen, duf muoons hay khoong, thif ddaay vaanx laf mootj moo hinhf maf taats car cacs nuwowcs khacs treen thees giowis ddang huwowngs towis. Nuwowcs Myx nooir tieengs veef ddieeuf nayf bowir vif trong nhieeuf cachs, toanf caauf hoas laf chungs ta. Chungs ta khhoong phair laf con hoor. Toanf caauf hoas laf con hoor. Tuy nhieen chungs ta laf nhuwngx nguwowif thoong thais nhaats cuwowix leen luwng hoor vaf chinhs chungs ta

hieenj giowf ddang baor nhuwngx nguwowif khacs tieeps tucj cuwowix hay tutj khoir luwng hoor. Nguyeen nhaan khieens chungs ta cos theer raats thanhf thaoj khi cuwowix leen con hoor nayf vif chungs ta ddax nuooi nos tuwf khi conf nhor. Ba vaans ddeef daan chur hoas phaanf lowns dduwowcj nuooi duwowngx taij Myx.Chieecs aos khoacs vangf haauf heets dduwowcj taoj ra taij Myx. Quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr nawmf duwowis quyeenf lanhx ddaoj cuar nhuwngx nguwowif ddaauf cow gias treen thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Phoos Wall, vaf con nguwowif cos quyeenf luwcj nhaats thees giowis ddang gaay aps luwcj ddoif cacs nuwowcs khacs mowr roongj thij truwowngf cho thuwowng maij vaf ddaauf tuw tuwj do vaanx laf chus Sam. Buwcs quangr caos tuyeenr dungj cuar chungs tooi cos dongf chuwx: Chus Sam muoons cos banj (cho Quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr). Treen heets, toanf caauf hoas cos mootj guwowng mawtj nuwowcs Myx khacs bieetj. Nos cos hinhf dangs cais tai cuar chuootj Mickey, nos awn Big Meas, uoongs Coca Cola hoawcj Pepsi vaf lamf coong vieecj laapj trinhf bawngf chieecs mays tinhs xachs tay cuar hangx IBM hoawcj Apple, suwr dungj heej ddieeuf hanhf Windows 98 vowis booj vi xuwr lys Intel Pentium II vaf lieen keets mangj tuwf Cisco Systems. Do ddos, mawcj duf haauf heets nguwowif Myx cos theer hieeur dduwowcj suwj khacs bieetj giuwax cais goij laf toanf caauf hoas vaf vaf cais goij laf Myx hoas, song cais nayf khoong deex dangf

ddoois vowis nhieeuf nguwowif khacs treen thees giowis. Owr phaanf lowns cacs nuwowcs, moij nguwowif khoong theer phaan bieetj giuwax quyeenf luwcj Myx, xuaats khaaur cur Myx, cuoocj taans coong vawn hoas cuar Myx, xuaats khaaur vawn hoas Myx vaf toanf cauf cos muif vani rox reetj. Taats car nhuwngx thuws ddos ddeeuf dduwowcj gois gonj lamf mootj. Martin Indyk - cuwj ddaij suws cuar Myx taij Israel ddax keer cho tooi mootj caau chuyeenj moo tar quan ddieemr nayf raats rox ranwgf. Vowis tuw cachs laf ddaij suws, oong dduwowcj yeeu caauf mowr mootj cuwar hangf McDonald ddaauf tieen taij Jerusalem. Tooi hoir oong veef ddieeuf maf oong ddax nois nhaan dipj khai truwowng cuwar hangf McDonald taij thanhf phoos linh thieeng nayf, vaf oong trar lowif "Thuwcs awn nhanh cho mootj nuwowcs tieen tieens". Tuy nhieen, phaanf thus vij nhaats maf oong keer vowis tooi sau ddos laf McDonald ddax tawngj cho oong mootj cais mux bongs chayf ddur mauf sawcs vowis logo cuar McDonald treen ddos ddeer ddooij vaof khi oong dduwowcj mowif towis duwj buooir leex lowns ddaauf tieen Big Mac taij nhaf hangf McDonald ddaauf tieen cuar htanhf phoos Jerusalem - buooir leex nayf truyeenf hinhf Israel phats songs trong chuwowng trinhf tin tuwcs buooir toois. Nhaf hangf chaatj nichs nhuwngx thanh nieen trer Israel haof huwngs tham gia ddeer kyr nieemj suwj kieenj lichj suwr nayf. Trong khi ngaif ddaij suws Indyk ddang chuaanr bij awn chieecs banhs Big Mac chinhs thuwcs ddaauf tieen cuar Jerusalem,

thif mootj thieeus nieen Israel rex ddams ddong vaf buwowcs towis choox oong. Anh ta ddang ddooij chieecs mux McDonald cuar chinhs minhf vaf dduwa nos cho ngaif ddaij suws Indyk mootj chieecs buts vaf hoir "Oong cos phair laf ngaif ddaij suws khoong? Tooi cos theer xin chuwx kys cuar oong dduwowcj khoong?"Ver nguwowngj ngungf, ngaif ddaij suws Indyk trar lowif "Chawcs chawns rooif, truwowcs ddaay tooi chuwa bao giowf dduwowcj yeeu caauf xin chuwx kys car". Khi oong ddaij suws caamf chieecs mux vaf chuaanr bij kys teen leen towf giaays, thif anh ta nois vowis oong "Ooi chao, gioongs nhuw vieecj ngaif ddaij suws tuwf McDonald ddi khawps thees giowis mowr nhaf hangf McDonald owr moij nowi?"Ddooi chuts ngacj nhieen, ngaif ddaij suws Indyk nhinf vaof changf thieeus nieen Israel vaf nois "Khoong, khoong. Tooi laf ddaj suws Myx, khoong phair laf ddaij suws cuar McDonald". Changf thieeus nieen Israel nhinf moij thuws buoonf bax. "gaif ddaij suws moo tar ddieeuf xayr ra tieeps theo". Tooi nois vowis anh ta. "Ddieeuf nayf chuwngs tor chaus khoong thichs chuwx kys cuar ta ddungs khoong?" Vaf caauj thieeus nieen trar lowif "Khoong, chaus khoong thichs chuwx kys cuar oong vaf sau ddos laays laij chieecs mux vaf ddi khoir ddos". Khoong cos gif ngacj nhieen veef moois quan heej yeeu - ghets ddax tuwngf toonf taij laau nay giuwax Myx vowis phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis vaf ddang ngayf cangf

rox nets hown trong nhuwngx thowif gian nayf. Ddoois vowis mootj soos nguwowif, Myx hoas - toanf caauf hoas con hown car mootj cais goij laf mootj con dduwowngf ddaayf cams doox, haaps daanx, quyeenf luwcj vaf khos tin ddoois vowis muwcs soongs cangf cao. Trong khi ddos, ddoois vowis nhieeuf nguwowif khacs, Myx hoas - toanf caauf hoas cos theer lamf nayr sinh mootj ys tuwowngr saau sa veef longf ddoos kyj vaf ddieeuf oans haanj ddoois vowis nuwowcs Myx - ddoos kyj Myx duwowngf nhuw ngayf cangf gioir trong vieecj cuwowix leen luwng hoor, vaf oans giaanj vif Myx hoas - toanf caauf hoas gioongs nhuw theer Myx ddang thucs cacs nuwowcs khacs tawng toocs, naang cao khar nawng lieen keets mangj, cawts giamr chi tieeu, thuwcj hieenj tieeu chuaanr hoas vaf dduwa neenf vawn hoas Myx vaof mootj Thees Giowis Nhanh. Mawcj duf tooi chawcs chawns laf vaanx conf nhieeuf nguwowif yeeu nuwowcs Myx hown laf nguwowif ghets nuwowcs Myx, nhuwng chuwowng trinhf nayf laij nois veef nhuwngx nguwowif ghets nuwowcs Myx. Chuwowng trinnf nayf ddeef caapj ddens phanr uwngs duwx dooij khacs ddoois vowis toanf caauf hoas - mootj suwj oans giaanj ngayf cangf tawng ddoois vowis nuwowcs Myx nayr sinh khi chungs ta buwowcs vaof heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas hieenj nay ddang chiuj quas nhieeuf anhr huwowngr cuar hinhf tuwowngj, thij truwowngf vaf suwcs manhj Myx. Nhaf suwr hocj Ronald Steel ddax tuwngf chir ra: "Lieen bang Xoo vieets chuwa bao giowf, maf chinhs nuwowcs

Myx mowis laf nowi cos suwcs manhj cachs mangj thuwcj suwj. Chungs ta tin tuwowngr rawngf, cacs theer chees cuar chungs ta phair hanj chees taats car theer chees khacs ddoois vowis ddoongs tro tanf lichj suwr. Chungs tooi daanx ddaauf mootj heej thoongs kinh tees ddax choon vuif mootj cachs cos hieeuj quar moij moo hinhf sanr xuaats vaf phaan phoois khacs, ddeer laij nhieeuf cuar cair vaf ddooi lucs laf ddoongs tro tanf vaof lucs bawts ddaau. Thoong ddieepj vawn hoas cuarr chungs tooi dduwa qua thoong qua Hollywood vaf McDonald vowis car thees giowis laf ddeer thu huts vaf cungx laf ddeer huyr hoaij cacs xax hooij khacs. Khoong gioongs nhuw mootj ddees quoocs xaam luwowcj truyeenf thoongs hown, chungs tooi khoong muoons ddown thuaanf chinh phucj cacs nuwowcs khacs: Chungs tooi luoon mong muoons hoj sex gioongs chungs tooi. Vaf taats nhieen vif ys chis cuar chinhs hoj. Chungs tooi laf nhuwngx nhaf truyeenf ddaoj nghieem khawcs nhaats thees giowis. Thees giowis phair daan chur. Phair laf chur nghiax tuw banr. Nos phair dduwowcj gawns chawtj vowis nhuwngx thoong ddieepj cos tinhs chaats laatj ddoor cuar heej thoongs mangj thees giowis. Rox rangf laf nhieeuf nguwowif ddang camr thaays bij dde doaj bowir nhuwngx hinhf anhr maf chungs tooi ddaij dieenj". Buwcs chaan dung tuwj hoaj nuwowcs Myx coor ddieenr laf "kieeur kieens trucs Gothic Myx cuar Grant Wood", mootj cawpj vowj choongf giaf nghieem nghij, vowis mootj caay xiar trong tay, moij bieeur hieenj dduwowcj kieemr soats, dduwngs lanhj lungf nhinf ra ngooi nhaf thoo

sow. Tuy nhieen, ddoois vowis phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis, kieens trucs Gothic Myx thuwcj suwj gioongs hai kyx suw phaanf meemf Myx ddooj tuooir chir ngoaif 20 - nhuwngx nguwowif buwowcs vaof nuwowcs banj vowis booj tocs daif, ddeo dayx hatj vaf ddi xawng ddan vowis nhuwngx chieecs nhaanx treen muix vaf thuoocs sown treen ngons chaan. Hoj ddas vaof canhs cuwar truwowcs, ddaor loonj moij thuws trong nhaf, dans bawng dinhs Big Mac vaof moomf banj, laaps ddaayf vaof ddaauf con cais banj nhuwngx ys tuwowngr maf banj chuwa bao giowf cos hoawcj khoong theer hieeur, nems mootj chieecs hoopj cap vaof chieecs tivi cuar banj, khoas keenh MTV, ngawts dduwowngf keets nois Internet vaof mays tinhs cuar banj vaf nois vowis banj: "Tair xuoongs hay laf cheets". Ddos laf chungs tooi. Chungs tooi, nhuwngx nguwowif Myx laf nhuwngx nguwowif ddeef xuwowngs cuar thees giowis nhanh, ker thuf cuar truyeenf thoongs, nguwowif ddeef xuwowngs cuar thij truwowngf tuwj do vaf nhuwngx thaayf tu cao car cuar coong ngheej cao. Chungs tooi muoons mowr roongj car gias trij vaf car cais banhs Pizza cuar chungs tooi. Chungs tooi muoons thees giowis theo buwowcs chungs tooi vaf trowr neen daan chur, tuw banr chur nghiax vowis mootj website trong mootj coong ty, mootj chai Pepsi treen mooix cais mooi, heej ddieeuf hanhf Microsoft Windows trong moij chieecs mays vi tinhs, vaf haauf heets trong moij thuws, vowis moij nguwowif, moij nowi ddeeuf dduwowxcj ddoor xawng cho chinhs minhf.

Tooi ddax troong thaays mootj kys hieeuj treen chieecs cuwar truwowcs ngay khi tooi buwowcs vaof hanhf lang cuar khachs sanj Homa treen khu phoos Teheran vaof thangs 9/1996. Treen ddos cos nhuwngx dongf chuwx "Ddar ddaor nuwowcs Myx". Ddaay khoong chir laf mootj bieeur nguwx. Khoong phair laf hinhf vex grafito. Nos dduwowcj lats dinhs vaof tuwowngf". Tooi tuwj nhur "Bieeur nguwx nayf dduwowcj gawns leen tuwowngf sao! Nhuwngx nguwowif nayf chawcs phair cos vaans ddeef gif ddoois vowis nuwowcs Myx". Mootj thowif gian ngawns sau ddos tooi nhaanj ra rawngf nhuwngx giaos six Hooif giaos Iran, nhuwngx nguwowif luoon nhayj camr vowis suwj thawng traamf cuar quyeenf luwcj vawn hoas vaf quaan suwj Myx hown baats kyf mootj nguwowif naof khacs, ddax bawts ddaauf goij nuwowcs Myx laf khoong gif khacs hown ngoaif "mootj con quyr sa tawng khoongr loof" vaf phaos ddaif cuar "chur nghiax ddees quoocs vaf chur nghiax do thais". Nhuwngx nguwowif Iran nayf ddax bawts ddaauf goij nuwowcs Myx laf "thur phur cuar suwj ngaoj manj toanf caauf". Tooi nhaanj thaays ddos laf mootj suwj tees nhij song boocj looj mootj suwj chuyeenr ddooir. Nhuwngx nahf lanhx ddaoj nguwowif Iran duwowngf nhuw hieeur rawngf "tinhs kieeu ngaoj toanf caauf" khacs xa vowis chur nghiax ddees quoocs. Chur nghiax ddees quoocs laf khi banj chieems ddongs nguwowif khacs vaf buoocj hoj phair phuj thuoocj vaof cachs cuar banj. Trong khi ddos tinhs kieeu ngaoj toanf caauf laf khi neenf vawn hoas vaf cais

tats kinh tees quas lowns manhj, lan tranf roongj raix ddeens nooix maf banj bieets rawngf khoong caanf chieems giuwx nhuwngx nguwowif khacs ddeer tacs ddoongj towis cuoocj soongs cuar hoj. Nhuw lowif cuar booj truwowngr taif chinhs Aans Ddooj Shri Yashwant Sinha ddax tuwngf nois vowis tooi veef moois quan heej cuar Myx vowis phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis ngayf nay: "Khoong caan bawngf, khoong ddoois trongj. Baats kyf ddieeuf gif banj nois ddeeuf laf luaatj."Vaf ddos laf ddieeuf lamf cho suwj keets howpj cuar Myx hoas vaf toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay trowr neen quas manhj mex. Ddieeuf lamf raats nhieeuf nguwowif tor ra khos chiuj veef nuwowcs Myx ngayf nay khoong phair laf chungs tooi dduwa linhs ddeens moij nowi, maf vif chungs tooi dduwa car neenf vawn hoas, gias trij, kinh tees hocj, coong ngheej vaf phong cachs soongs towis khawps moij nowi - cho duf chungs tooi hay nhuwngx nguwowif khacs cos muoons nhuwngx thuws ddos hay khoong. "Nuwowcs Myx hoanf toanf khacs". Chuyeen gia veef chinhs sachs ngoaij giao cuar Dduwcs Josef Joffe ddax gaay chus ys trong mootj baif luaanj vieets thangs 9/ 1997 veef vaans ddeef "Ngoaij giao". "Ngoaij giao gaay khos chiuj vaf gaay aps chees, nhuwng khoong chees nguwj. Nos coos gawngs ddieeuf khieenr vaf uoons cong cacs luaatj leej, song khoong tham chieens vif ddaats ddai vaf danh tieengs...Nuwowcs Myx cos luwcj luwowngj quaan ddooij tinh nhueej nhaats, nhuwng khoong phair laf lowns nhaats treen thees giowis. Tuy

nhieen, rox rangf nos nawmf trong mootj muwcs ddooj cuar chinhs minhf trong trof chowi quyeenf luwcj meemf. Treen chieecs banf ddos, Trung Quoocs, Nga vaf Nhaatj, thaamj chis car Taay Aau cungx khoong theer hy vongj cos dduwowcj phaanf nhieeuf cuar soos tieenf maf Myx nawms giuwx. Moij nguwowif ddeeuf muoons xaam nhaapj vaof Myx, maf khoong phair laf Trung Quoocs, baats chaaps car nhuwngx ddieeuf ruir ro nhuw cos theer cheets treen bieenr. Cungx khoong cos nhieeuf nguwowif muoons cos dduwowcj mootj taams bawngf thacj six quanr trij kinh doanh taij truwowngf Ddaij hocj Maxcowva, hay mawcj vaf nhayr muas gioongs nguwowif Nhaatj. Buoonf thay, ngayf cangf cos its sinh vieen muoons hocj tieengs Phaps hay tieengs Dduwcs. Tieengs Anh theo giongj Myx ddax trowr thanhf ngoon nguwx cuar thees giowis. Loaij quyeenf luwcj nayf - mootj neenf vawn hoas toar ra been ngoaif vaf mootj thij truwowngf thu huts vaof trong - duwaj treen vieecj keos maf khoong ddaayr, chaaps nhaanj maf khoong chinh phucj. Tooif teej hown, loaij nawng luwcj nayf khoong theer keets howpj laij hay cos theer ddieeuf chinhr caan bawngf. Trong vux ddaif nayf, taats car cacs nuwowcs, chaau Aau, Nhaatj Banr, Trung Quoocs vaf Nga khoong theer keets howpj ddeer choongs laij Myx nhuw trong lieen minh cuar nawm nuwowcs. Taats car cacs xuwowngr phim ddieenj anhr howpj laij vowis nhau cungx khoong theer phas vowx anhr huwowngr cuar Hollywood. Hay mootj consooctium cuar cacs truwowngf ddaij hocj cungx khoong theer haj beej dduwowcj

Havard...Ddieeuf nayf lys giair vif sao "suwj howpj tacs chieens luwowcj" giuwax Nga vaf Trung Quoocs baays laau duwowngf nhuw trowr neen quas looix thowif vaof nawm 1997. Cacs nuwowcs nayf sex lamf gif ddeer ddoois phos vowis Myx? Toongr thoongs Nga Boris Yeltsin sex khos cos theer timf dduwowcj bis quyeets vaf mays tinhs owr Bawcs Kinh. Vaf Trung Quoocs sex khoong muoons maoj hieemr ddoois vowis thij truwowngf xuaats khaaur quan trongj nhaats cuar minhf. Khoong cos gif ddangs ngacj nhieen sau ddos khi du lichj vongf quanh thees giowisvaof cuoois nhuwngx nawm 90, tooi nhaanj thaays rawngf khoong chir nguwowif Iran goij Myx alf "thur phur cuar longf kieeu ngaoj toanf caauf", maf sau luwng cuar chungs tooi, nguwowif Phaps, Malaysia, Ai Caapj, Nhaatj Banr, Mehico, Hanf Quoocs, Dduwcs vaf car nhuwngx nguwowif khacs nuwax cungx ddeeuf nghix nhuw vaayj. Toongr thoongs Iraq Saddam Hussein, cungx gioongs nhuw nhuwngx nguwowif Iran, laf nguwowif nhayj camr vowis car nhuwngx thay ddooir khos thaays trong laapj truwowngf quoocs tees cuar Myx, ddax khoon ngoan taapj trung suwj oans haanj cuar thees giowis ddoois vowis Myx bawngf cachs thay ddooir dduwowngf loois tuyeen truyeenf cuar minhf. Trong cuoocj khungr hoangr vungf Vinhj laanf ddaauf tieen vaof ddaauf nhuwngx nawm 90, toongr thoongs Saddam Hussein ddax moo tar minhf laf Robin Hood cuar nguwowif Araapj, ddeens laays cuar nguwowif Araapj giauf chia cho nguwowif ngheof. Trong cuoocj khungr hoangf chieens tranh vungf Vinhj laanf

thuws 2, vaof cuoois nhuwngx nawm 90, Saddam tuwj phong cho minhf laf Luke Skywalker, dduwngs treen ddees chees ma quyr Myx. Mooix laanf oong ta dduwowcj phongr vaans treen tivi, booj truwowngr ngoaij giao cuar Saddam phanf nanf rawngf Myx ddax ddoois xuwr gioongs nhuw "nhuwngx ngayf cuoois cungf cuar ddees chees La Max. Ddieeuf nayf ddax trowr thanhf dduwowngf loois tuyeen truyeenf cuar Iraq, tuwf cacs quan chuwcs cao caaps ddeens nhuwngx nguwowif daan treen dduwowngf phoos. Mootj hoom tooi ddang theo doix keenh CNN vaf nghe thaays hoj ddang thuwcj hieenj cuoocj phongr vaans vowis "mootj nguwowif treen dduwowngf phoos Baghdad", nguwowif vuwaf mowis xuaats hieenj ddeer ams chir nuwowcs Myx laf "con quyr quoocs tees huts maus nguwowif treen khawps thees giowis". Vaang, vaayj thif, phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis cho rawngf chungs tooi laf nhuwngx ker raats ddangs ghets vaf ghen tyj vowis chungs tooi? Ddos laf cais gif? Ddieeuf nayf cos tacs ddoongj thaatj suwj naof ddeens mooix quan heej giuwax Myx vaf cacs chinhs phur khacs? Caau trar lowif ngawns gonj laf nos lamf cho moois quan heej cuar Myx vowis moij quoocs gia ngayf nay trowr neen phuwcs tapj hown ddooi chuts. Mootj soos nuwowcs hieenj ddax ra khoir dduwowngf loois cuar minhf chir ddeer veos muix Myx, nhuwngx nuwowcs khacs ngooif yeen vaf huwowngr vai trof "con max tuwj do" - hoj ddeer Myx laf ker dduwngs ddaauf thees giowis, thanh toans toanf booj chi phis ddoois chaats vowis Saddam Hussein vaf nhuwngx

ker ddeeuf cangs khacs, vaf huwowngr lowij, trong khi ddos suoots ngayf vaan luoon phanf nanf veef nuwowcs Myx; nhuwngx nuwowcs khacs khos chiuj oans giaanj vowis suwj thoongs trij cuar Myx, nhuwngx nuwowcs conf laij thif chir lawngj lex dduwngs vaof hangf. Treen thuwcj tees, moois quan heej cuar Myx vowis phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis hoom nay gioongs nhuw moois quan heej cuar Michael Jordan - trong thowif hoangf kim cuar minhf - vowis phaanf conf laij cuar lieen ddoanf bongs roor quoocs gia. Mooix caauf thur vaf cacs ddooij bongs khacs ddeeuf muoons ddanhs baij Michael Jordan; hoj ghets anh ta vif cachs anh ta cos theer phowi bayf taats taats car nhuwngx ddieemr yeeus cuar chinhs hoj; cacs caauf thur vaf ddooij bongs khacs phair ddanhs gias minhf vowis Michael Jordan, vaf trong mootj chuwngf muwcj naof ddos bawts chuwowcs nhuwngx cuwr ddoongj cuar anh ta; cacs caauf thur vaf ddooij bongs thuwowngf xuyeen phanf nanf rawngf cacs trongj taif ddeer Michael qua mawtj bawngf taats car cacs manhs maf khoong ais khacs cos theer lamf dduwowcj. Mawcj duf vaayj, khoong ai trong soos cacs ddooij bongs khacs thuwcj suwj muoons thaays Jordan bij thuwowng hay giair ngheej, bowir vif mooix lucs anh ta thi ddaaus, taats car cacs ves treen khans ddaif ddeeuf dduwowcj bans heets. Anh ta laf cais oongs huts khuaays ddoongj coocs nuwowcs cho taats car moij nguwowif. Chir caanf xets mootj vaif vis duj veef hieenj tuwowngj nayf: Khi Anatoly Chubais - mootj trong nhuwngx kieens

trucs suw ddaauf tieen cuar chuwowng trinhf tuw nhaan hoas nuwowcs Nga ddang thuwowng luwowngj theem mootj khoanr vieenj trowj cho Nga tuwf Quyx tieenf teej quoocs tees (IMF) vaof muaf hef nawm 1998, IMF yeeu caauf cos ddieeuf khoanr chawtj chex hown lucs naof heets, vaf Chubais gaanf nhuw khoong cos luwaj chonj naof khacs ngoaif vieecj nhuwowngj booj. Vaof ddinhr ddieemr cuar cuoocj thuwowng luwowngj, truyeenf hinhf Nga ddax trinhf chieeus kichj roois Kukli - loaij hinhf moo tar cacs con roois mawcj quaanf aos nhuw nhieeuf lanhs ddaoj Nga, vowis vowr roois "Little red riding hood". Boris Yeltsin laf baf vaf thur tuwowngf Kiryenko ddongs laf "Little red riding hood", ddang coos gawngs ddi gawpj Yeltsin ddeer tacs ddoongj kees hoachj vieenj trowj cuoois cungf cuar Nga truwowcs nhuwngx nguwowif khacs. Khi Kiryenko ddeens nhaf baf, oong thaays rawngf Chubais ddax ngooif ddoois dieenj vowis Yeltsin. Chubais mawcj mootj booj comple vux truj vaf ddooij mux mawtj trawng. Ddawngf truwowcs booj comple cos dongf chuws Nga ddeef "IMF" vaf mootj las cowf Myx. Chubais dduwowcj moo tar nhuw mootj tay sai ddeens tuwf hanhf tinh Myx, owr ddos ddeer chir cho nguwowif Nga phair lamf gif. Khi Kiryenko nhinf thaays oong ta ngooif ddoois dieenj vowis Yeltsin, oong nois vowis khans giar, "Tooi nghix rawngf tooi ddax ddeens quas trees". Taij hooij nghij thuwowngj ddinhr kinh tees thees giowis Davos nawm 1999, Minoru Murofushi - chur tichj cuar mootj coong ty thuwowng maij khoongr loof Itochu

Corporation, Nhaatj Banr cos mawtj trong ban hooij thaor vowis thur tuwowngs Nga Yevgeny Primakov. Murofushi ddang binhf luaanj veef nhuwngx noox luwcj cur Primakov trong vieecj thuwowng luwowngj chaams duwts cuoocj khungr hoangr kinh tees cuar Nga, thif trong mootj lowif nois hows, thuwowng gia Nhaatj nayf nois "Tooi bieets oong Primakov sex cos cuoocj hopj vaof ngayf mai vowis oong Fische tuwf coong ty IBM - cos nghiax laf tuwf IMF." Vaang, IBM, IMF, chawngr cos ddieeuf gif khacs bieetj - ddeeuf duwowis quyeenf kieemr soats cuar nguwowif Myx.Yuan Ming - giaos suw veef quan heej quoocs tees taij truwowngf ddaij hocj Bawcs Kinh, laf mootj trong nhuwngx chuyeen gia hangf ddaauf cuar Trung Quoocs taij Myx. Baf ddax tuwngf keer cho tooi mootj caau chuyeenj cho thaays Trung Quoocs coi cachs duy nhaats ddeer phanr uwngs vowis suwj kieeu ngaoj cuar Myx laf chir ra mootj kieeu ngaoj naof dos cuar chinhs minhf: "Cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj chinhs trij cuar chungs tooi trong cacs baif phats bieeur truwowcs coong chungs khoong suwr dungj thuaatj nguwx "toanf caauf hoas". Hoj suwr dungj thuaatj nguwx "hieenj ddaij hoas". Cos mootj lys do vawn hoas cho suwj phaan bieetj nayf. Baif hocj lichj suwr vaanx conf quas mowis mer trong ddaauf ocs cuar nguwowif daan Trung Quoocs ddeens nooix maf Trung Quoocs bij buoocj tham gia vaof coongj ddoongf quoocs tees trong thees kyr vuwaf qua bawngf tauf chieens - toanf caauf hoas ddaij dieenj cho mootj thuws gif ddos maf Trung Quoocs khoong theo

dduooir hown laf cais phuwowng Taay hay Myx ddang aps ddawtj. Nois cachs khacs, hieenj ddaij hoas laf cais gif ddos maf chungs ta cos theer kieemr soats. Cos mootj chuwowng trinhf truyeenf hinhf chaof muwngf nawm mowis hangf nawm dduwowcj trinhf chieeus treen keenh truyeenf hinhf quoocs gia chinhs. Ddaay laf moot trong nhuwngx suwj kieenj treen truyeenf hinhf lowns nhaats cuar nawm taij Trung Quoocs, dduowwcj gaanf 1 tyr nguwowif theo doix. Chuwowng trinhf nayf thuwowngf chir xuaats hieenj ca six vaf dieenx vieen. Tuy nhieeen, 3 nawm truwowcs (vaof nawm 1995), chuwowng trinhf nayf ddax chieeus mootj caau chuyeenj keer veef mootj cawpj vowj choongf soongs owr mootj vungf noong thoon goij ddieenj cho con trai ddang theo hocj taij Myx. Hoj hoir con "Con thaays thees naof veef nawm mowis nayf?" Caauj con trai trar lowif caauj thaays oonr vaf cos kees hoachj trowr veef nhaf sau khi hoanf thanhf chuwowng trinhf tieens six taij Myx. Cha mej caauj tor ra raats haif longf khi nghe ddieeuf nayf. Tuy nhieen, dongf maf tooi nhows nhaats, ddos laf khi boos mej nois vowis con trai rangf Trung Quoocs ddang tuwowng dduwowng vowis Myx owr nhieeuf linhx vuwcj. Hoj nois: "Con trai ddax tuwngf ruwar bats cho nguwowif Myx. Baay giowf sex cos mootj vaif nguwowif Myx owr Trung Quoocs vaf cungx lamf vieecj ruwar bats cho chungs ta."Vaof ngayf 14/12/1997, tooi ddang treen chuyeens bay tuwf Nhaatj Banr veef nhaf vaf ddocj dduwowcj nhuwngx dongf chuwx danhf cho nguwowif bieen taapj trong towf

Japan Times cuar ngayf hoom ddos. Tooi thichs ddocj nhuwngx dongf chuwx nayf owr baats kyf nuwowcs naof tooi cos mawtj, bowir vif owr ddos tooi luoon thaays nhuwngx con nguwowif thus vij trong ddos. Dongf chuwx nayf cos tieeu ddeef "Nuwowcs Myx ngaoj manj" vaf bieenj hooj cho raats nhieeuf nguwowif. Dongf chuwx nayf cos tieeu ddeef: Tooi laij bij maats vij thees trong cacs chieens thuaatj dde doaj cuar Myx. Laanf nayf, tooi ddocj dduwowcj rawngf Myx tuwf choois baats kyf mootj hieepj ddinhj naof (taij Hooij nghij Kyoto veef thay ddooir khis haauj) neeus ba trong soos "cacs yeeu caauf" cuar minhf khoong dduwowcj thoar manx. Tooi sex khoong bao giowf coi nhej lichj suwr "giups ddowx" cuar Myx owr nowi cos theer - nhuwng nuwowcs manhj nhaats "thees giowis" (theo lowif cuar Myx, chuws khoong phair tooi) phair hocj cachs khieem toons. Suwj trowr laij thowif kyf huwng thinhj cuar Myx gaanf ddaay ddoongf nghiax vowis suwj thaats baij cuar cacs heej thoongs kinh tees vaf chinhs trij cuar cacs ddoois thur cuar Myx. Nieemf tuwj haof ddeens truwowcs khi thaats baij. Chinhs phur Myx sex lamf toots ddeer nhows rawngf "Ddax kys: Andrew Ogge.Tokyo"Tooi ddax ddi thawm Aans ddooj sau cacs cuoocj thuwr hatj nhaan nawm 1998 cuar nuwowcs nayf, vaf trung tuwowngs Aans Ddooj V. R. Raghavan (ddax nghir huwu) - cuwuj giams ddoocs phuj trachs hoatj ddoongj cur Quaan ddooij Aans Ddooj vaf nay laf nhaf phaan tichs taij nhoms chinhs sachs Delhi, ddax keer vowis tooi rawngf oong vuwaf tham gia vaof mootj cuoocj hooij thaor quoocs tees

veef vaans ddeef hatj nhaan. Cacs been tham gia bao goomf cacs chuyeen gia cuar Anh, Myx, Trung Quocs vaf Aans Ddooj cungf vowis nhieeuf nuwowcs khacs. Trung tuwongs nois "Trong mootj buooir nghir giuwax giowf, chungs tooi ddi mootj vongf quanh ngooi langf nhor cuar Aans Ddooj vaf chir cho hoj cacs cuwar hangf, nhaf cuwar, vaf phaan bof dduwowcj suwr dungj nhuw mootj nguoonf nawng luwowngj". "Nhuwng ddieeuf thus vij nhaats cuar chuyeens thawm cuar chungs tooi towis mootj truwowngf hocj cow sowr trong ngooi langf nayf. Cos khoangr 30 trer em owr ddooj tuooir treen muwowif, vaf mootj soos giaos vieen, vaf cacs thanhf vieen trong nhoms chungs tooi muoons nois chuyeenj vowis hoj. Vif vaayj, hoj xeeps ra mootj soos ghees daif vaf cos mootj buooir nois chuyeenj. Trong nhoms cos mootj luaatj suw ddeens tuwf New York vaf oong hoir bonj trer chungs nghix gif veef Trung Quoocs vaf Myx. Khoong caanf dduwowcj nhawcs nhowr, nhuwngx dduwas trer nayf trar lowif. Trung Quoocs laf nuwowcs langs gieengf roongj lowns nhaats cuar hoj, vaf Aans Ddooj ddax tuwngf cos cuoocj chieens tranh vowis Trung Quoocs, song Trung Quoocs luoon ungr hooj cho cacs quoocs gia yeeus hown vaf hieenj nay Aans Ddooj khoong cos vaans ddeef gif vowis Trung Quoocs nuwax. "Vaayj thif cacs chaus bieets gif veef Myx?" Oong hoir bonj trer. Chungs cho rawngf Myx laf ker hay bawts natj ker yeeus, chuyeens ddi huychs moij nguwowif vaf chir nghix ddeens minhf maf thooi. Moij nguwowif trong nhoms khoong theer tin vaof ddieeuf ddos".

Vaof nawm 1997, tooi ddax tham gia hooij thaor hocj thuaatj taij Maroco cos chur ddeef "Toanf caauf hoas vaf thees giowis Araapj". Haauf heets nhuwngx nguwowif Araapj tham gia ddeeuf laf nguwowif Araapj dduwowcj huwowngr neenf giaos ducj Phaps ddeens tuwf Bawcs Phi vaf Phaps. (Trowr thanhf mootj tris thuwcs Araapj chiuj anhr huwowngr cuar neenf giaos ducj Phaps quar laf suwj keets howpj tooif teej nhaats cos theer hieeur dduwowcj toanf caauf hoas. Ddieeuf nayf gioongs nhuw hai laanf bij taatj nguyeenf, bowir car hai neenf vawn hoas nayf ddeeuf khoong laays gif lamf thaan thieenj ddeer cos theer goopj thanhf mootj). Tooi dduwowcj yeeu caauf dduwa ra mootj baif giowis thieeuj toms tawts veef toanf caauf hoas, mootj vieecj maf tooi ddax lamf. Khi tooi nois xong, cuwuj thur tuwowngs Algeria - nguwowif ddang soongs luwu vong vaf tham gia cuoocj hooij thaor, ddax phanr uwngs vowis nhuwngx ddanhs gias cuar tooi. Nois bawngf tieengs Phaps, oong ta phanr uwngs moij thuws tooi ddax phair nois. Oong ta laapj luaanj rawngf "vaans ddeef toanf caauf hoas maf anh nois chir laf mootj aam muwu khacs cuar Myx ddeer laatj ddoor thees giowis Araapj, chawngr khacs gif chur nghiax phucj quoocs do thais vaf chur nghiax ddees quoocs". Tooi lawngs nghe mootj cachs lichj suwj nhuwngx lowif nhaanj xets cuar oong, nhuwngx lowif xuaats phats tuwf taam trangj keos daif mootj howi, vaf sau ddos quyeets ddinhj ddaps laij bawngf mootj dangs ver khieeu khichs thaanj trongj, vowis hy vongj xoas tan loois suy nghix

ddax awn saau vaof ddaauf ocs cuar oong ta. Tooi nois ddaij khais nhuw sau (vowis nhuwngx lowif tucj tius ddax dduwowcj cawts xens): "Thuwa ngaif thur tuwowngs, ngaif nois veef toanf caauf hoas chawngr khacs gif mootj aam muwu khacs cuar Myx ddeer laatj ddoor chinhs cacs ngaif. Thuwcj tees tooif teej hown thees nhieeuf. Ngaif thaays ddaays, ngaif nghix laf chungs tooi ungr hooj ddieeuf ddos, Washington nghix veef cacs ngaif vaf bayf muwu timf cachs laatj ddoor cacs ngaif, quay taats car nhuwngx cais ddoongf hoof vaf keos taats car cacs ddonf baayr chir ddeer thuwcj hieenj ddieeuf ddos. Tooi mong laf chungs tooi cos theer lamf dduwowcj. Vif cungx gioongs nhuw cacs ngaif, vaf tooi sex quay mawtj ddoongf hoof theo huwowngs khacs ddeer vuwcj cacs ngaif daayj. Tuy nhieen, suwj thaatj laf, chungs tooi chawngr nghis gif towis cacs ngaif chuts naof! Khoong mootj giaay naof. Chungs tooi khoong dduwa nhawmf vaof cacs ngaif. Vaf ddos khoong nawmf ngoaif acs taam. Ddos laf bowir vif chungs tooi ddax bij xoays vaof nhuwngs suwcs eps tuwowng tuwwj nhuw cacs ngaif, vaf chungs tooi ddang coos gawngs duy trif motj buwowcs truwowcs cuoocj thi nhuw cacs ngaif, vaf chungs tooi lo ngaij veef thij truwowngf taif chinhs dieenx bieens ra sao trong thowif gian towis, cungx nhuw cacs ngaif. Vif vaayj tooi mong tooi cos theer xacs nhaanj cho cacs ngaif rawngf cos mootj aam muwu laatj ddoor cacs ngaif, nhuwng tooi khoong theer... Baay giowf, neeus cacs ngaif muoons xaay duwngj mootj chieecs caauf hooif giaos cho chieecs tauf toanf

caauf hoas nayf, thif hayx xaay duwngj mootj chieecs tauf hooif giaos. Cacs ngaif muoons xaay duwngj mootj chieecs caauf Mao Trachj Ddoong thif hayx xaay duwngj nos. Vaf neeus cacs ngaif muoons xaay duwngj mootj chieecs caauf Jeffersonian cho chieecs tauf nayf, hayx xaay duwngj chieecs tauf Jeffersonian. Tuy nhieen, hayx huws vowis tooi mootj ddieeuf - rawngf cacs ngaif sex xaay duwngj mootj chieecs caauf. Bowir vif chieecs tauf nayf sex ra ddi maf khoong cos cacs ngaif."Tuy nhieen ddoois vowis mooix nguwowif Bawcs Phi, nhuwngx nguwowif ddang phanr uwngs vowis Myx hoas - toanf caauf hoas bawngf cachs nems quar ddaams cuar anh ta vaof nos, thif mootj ddieeuf khacs laf dduwngs vaof hangf vaf timf cachs cos dduwowcj phaanf nhieeuf nhaats cuar nos. Trong laanf tooi ddeens Casablanca vaof nawm 1997, tauf chieens teen luwar daanx dduwowngf USS Carr keos vaof cangr ddeeru ungr hooj cho mootj lowif keeu goij. Lanhx suwj quans Myx taij Casablanca ddax toor chuwcs mootj buwax tieecj chieeu ddaix cho cacs quan chuwcs ddiaj phuwowng vaf khachs mowif treen boong tauf Carr vaf ddax mowif tooi towis tham duwj. Trong lucs mootj soos coo gais trer Moroco ddunf ddaayr nhau ra chupj anhr vowis thuyr thur Myx trong nhuwngx booj vays ddoongf phucj vaf khachs awn toois vowis chaan gaf vaf thuwowngr thuwcs Budweiser laays tuwf voif cuar mootj thungf theps lowns, tooi ddax cos cuoocj nois chuyeenj vowis thij truwowngr cuar thanhf phoos Casablanca. Mawcj mootj booj comple hangf hieeuj, quan chuwcs

Moroco nayf giair thichs mootj cachs tuwj haof vowis tooi bawngf mootj giongj Phaps hoanf haor veef lys do taij sao oong cho hai con towis hocj owr mootj truwowngf Myx taij Casablanca vaf khoong phair nhuwngx truwowngf cuar Phaps maf oong ddax tuwngf hocj. "Cos 2 lys do", oong giair thichs. "Thuws nhaats, trong thees giowis maf chungs ta ddang soongs, neeus banj khoong nois tieengs Anh, thif banj laf nguwowif muf chuwx. Thuws hai, heej thoongs giaos ducj cuar Phaps dayj cho banj cachs lamf thees naof ddeer trowr thanhf mootj nguwowif quanr lys. Trong khi ddos, heej thoongs Myx dayj cho banj cachs toonf taij bawngf chinhs banj. Ddos laf ddieeuf maf tooi muoons con cais tooi bieets". Mawcj duf neenf vawn hoas vaf giaos ducj Phaps ddax ghi daaus raats manhj leen cacs thanhf phoos lowns cuar Moroco tuwf nawm 1912, nhuwng hieenj taij owr Moroco cos 3 truwowngf hocj Myx vaf ddeeuf dduwowcj uwa thichs nhieeuf ddeens nooix maf truwowngf naof cungx nhuwngx danh sachs chowf cho danh sachs chowf. Treen thuwcj tees, giuwax Myx vaf Phaps hieenj nay cos mootj suwj canhj tranh vawn hoas thuwcj suwj veef con tim vaf tris tueej trong thees heej mowis owr Bawcs vaf Taay Phi nowi chiuj anhr huwowngr cuar Phaps, vaf ddos laf mootj suwj canhj tranh maf Myx ddang ngayf cangf thawngs thees - thaamj chis chawngr caanf phair coos gawngs. Ddieeuf ddos hoanf toanf do nhu caauf ddinhj huwowngs. "Heej thoongs giaos ducj Phaps khoong thichs nghi vowis thowif kyf cachs mangj nayf", Oong Dominique Moisi -

nguwowif ddax tuwngf giangr dayj taij truwowngf quanr lys quoocs gia ENA nooir tieengs cuar Phaps - vaf laf mootj trong nhuwngx chuyeen gia hangf ddaauf veef cacs vaans ddeef quoocs tees cuar Phaps, nhaanj xets. "Heej thoongs giaos ducj Phaps ban thuwowngr cho moij nguwowif vif nawng luwcj cuar hoj trong vieecj theo dduooir mootj con dduwowngf roongj mowr ddoois vowis hoj. Nos khoong khuyeens khichs moij nguwowif phas cachs hay phats trieenr tinhs cachs cuar minhf. Vans ddeef laf neeus moij thuws ddang thay ddooir vaof nhuwngx nawm 90, thif khoong phair laf do Phaps. Myx ddax trowr thanhf mootj taams guwowng cuar nhuwngx ngowf vuwcj cuar chinhs chungs ta. Chungs ta nhinf vaof banj vaf xem laf ddang thieeus cais gif". Mootj phanr uwngs phoor bieens khacs ddoois vowis Myx hoas - toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay laf xu huwowngs mootj soos nuwowcs phanf nanf mootj cachs chua chats veef vieecj Myx ddang gaay anhr huwowngr towis cacs nuwowcs xung quanh, trong khi hoj ngooif laij mootj choox vaf huwowngr thuj nhuwngx thanhf quar cuar quyeenf luwcj Myx. Nguwowif Nhaatj Banr sex keer vowis chungs ta mootj cachs bis maatj rawngf chungs ta ddang "cheets ngay" neeus ddoif hoir Trung Quoocs thuwcj hieenj theo cacs luaatj banr quyeenf quoocs tees. Vaf hoj sex keer cho chungs ta rawngf cacs coong ty Nhaatj Banr nhuw Sony vaf Nintendo, phair chiuj tacs ddoongj manhj khi bij Trung Quoocs xaam phamj quyeenf tacs giar tuwowng dduwowng vowis nhuwngx anhr

huwowngr maf nos dduwa ddeens ddoois vowis Disney vaf Microsoft cuar Myx. Tuy nhieen, Nhaatj Banr sex khoong can thieepj vowis Bawcs Kinh trong vaans ddeef nayf. Nhaatj sex ddeer Washington – sieeu cuwowngf duy nhaats cuar thees giowis thuwcj hieenj ddieeuf ddos trong khi nawms giuwx chieecs aos khoacs cuar Myx vaf tieeps tucj tieens hanhf cangf nhieeuf hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh vowis Trung Quoocs cangf toots – thaamj chis taanj dungj car cacs thij truwowngf maf Myx ddanhs maats khi phair dduwowng ddaauf vowis Bawcs Kinh. Vaf mootj ngayf naof ddos, neeus nguwowif Myx thanhf coong trong vieecj danhf dduwowcj nhuwngx nhuwowngj booj banr quyeenf mowis tuwf tay Trung Quoocs, thif Nhaatj Banr cungx sex dduwowcj huwowngr tuwf ddieeuf ddos. Vaayj lamf cachs naof banj nois dduwowcj “con max tuwj do” trong nguwowif Nhaatj Banr. Cuoois cungf, cos mootj xu huwowngs cuar cacs nuwowcs timf kieems cow hooij ddeer lamf phuwcs tapj hoas thuaatj ngoaij giao cuar Myx vaf kieemr tra quyeenf luwcj Myx, car veef lys do ddiaj chinhs trij truyeenf thoongs vaf car lys do ddeer lamf trof vui cuar nos. Thuwr laays Nga hay Phaps lamf vis duj, hoj cangf khoong theer ddatj dduwowcj ddiaj vij trong Thees Giowis Nhanh, thif hoj cangf timf cachs ddeer cos dduwowcj nos owr taats car nhuwngx ddiaj ddieemr khoong phuf howpj – bawngf cachs thachs thuwcs taif ngoaij giao cuar Myx taij Bosnia, Kosovo, Lieen howpj quoocs hay Iraq. Treen thuwcj tees, khi Nga cangf yeeus ddi, thif nuwowcs nayf cangf bij cuoons vaof

vongf xoays thooir phoongf thaamj chis car nhuwngx khacs bieetj raats nhor cuar minhf vowis Myx vaf sex cos theem mootj soos nguwowif Nga timf cachs chocj mootj ngons tay vaof mawts cuar Myx ddeer cos camr giacs toots hown veef chinhs minhf – ddeer camr thaays bawngf cachs nayf hay cachs khacs hoj vaanx laf nhuwngx ddoois thur cuar Myx. Cos mootj nhaf binhf luaanj Nga Aleksei Pushkov nois vowis tooi: “Thais ddooj phoor bieens owr ddaay baay giowf laf Nga cos neen laf mootj thees luwcj caan banwgf ddeer ddieeuf chinhr nhuwngx vij tris maf Myx ddang dduwowcj huwowngr bawngf quyeenf luwcj cuar minhf.” Tooi sex ddawtj nos owr mootj linhx vuwcj howi khacs bieetj. Khaaur hieeuj hieeur ngaam cuar Nga vaf nhieeuf nuwowcs khacs ngayf nay laf: “Neeus banj khoong theer cos mootj cuoocj chieens toots theem nuwax ddeer thay ddooir chur ddeef tuwf nhuwngx rawcs roois trong nuwowc, thif its nhaats hayx cos mootj cuoocj tranh luaanj thawngr thawns vowis nguwowif Myx.”Laf sieeu cuwowngf duy nhaats treen thees giowis khoong ddamr baor rawngf Myx cos theer lamf dduwowcj moij thuws minhf muoons owr moij nowi. Mootj laanf nuwax, hayx lieen tuwowngr towis NBA. Gary Payton laf haauj veej nooir tieengs trong ddooij hinhf toanf caauf sao cuar Seattle SuperSonics. Anh laf mootj caauf thur tuyeetj vowif, nhuwng anh ta khoong phair laf Michael Jordan vaf anh ta timf cachs laaps ddi mootj vaif khieems khuyeets trong kyx nawng bawngf cachs gaay buwcj tuwcs ddoois thur, ddawcj bieetj laf vowis Michael Jordan truwowcs khi

anh ta giair ngheej. Theo ys kieens cuar tooi, Phaps vaf Nga ngayf nay laf nhuwngx Gary Payton cuar xax hooij cos toor chuwcs – nhuwngx nguwowif nois phets gioir nhaats thees giowis, luoon luoon timf cachs laaps lieems ddi nhuwngx nhuwowcj ddieemr cuar minhf bawngf cachs cuw xuwr thoo loox vowis moij nguwowif, ddawcj bieetj laf Washington. Trong booj phim coor ddieenr “Mons xups vitj”cuar Marx Brothers, cos mootj canhr trong ddos Chico vaf Hapro ddang nois chuyeenj vowis cais acs, lowij dungj chinhs khachs chaau Aau Trentino – ddoois thur chinhs trij cuar Groucho, nguwowif ddax thuee Chico vaf Hapro lamf gians ddieepj. Khi Chico vaf Hapro ddeens thawm phongf cuar Trentinno ddeer thoong baos veef tieens trieenr trong hoatj ddoongj gians ddieepj cuar hoj, thuw kys cuar Trientino buwowcs vaof vowis mootj buwcs ddieenj tins. Hapro voof laays buwcs ddieenj tuwf tay cuar coo thuw kys, xem xets mootj cachs kyx cangf vaf sau ddos xes toacj thanhf nhuwngx manhr nhor, thar tung toes xuoongs sanf vaf lawcs ddaauf. Raats suwngx sowf vaf ngacj nhieen, Trentico lieecs sang Chico vowis mootj cais nhinf ddaayf gieeux cowtj, nhuw theer cos ys hoir “Taij sao anh ta laij lamf ddieeuf ddos?” Vaf Chico trawr lowif: “Anh ta phats ddieen leen vif anh ta khoong dduwowcj ddocj.”Canhr tuwowngj ddos nhawcs tooi nhows ddeens mootj xu huwowngs khacs trong phanr uwngs ddoois vowis Myx hoas – toanf caauf hoas, mootj phanr uwngs thuwcj suwj nguy hieemr. Ddos laf phanr uwngs cuar nhuwngx

nguwowif hoawcj laf khoong ungr hooj cho Myx hoas – toanf caauf hoas, hoawcj laf khoong muoons ungr hooj cho nos vif lys do vawn hoas, kinh tees hoawcj chinhs trij, vaf luoon muoons khowi laij mooix khi phair ddoois mawtj vowis nos. Ddos laf nhuwngx ker Hapro – nhuwngx ddanf oong vaf phuj nuwx giaanj duwx vaf khoong gioongs nhuw lanhx ddaoj cuar hoj, khoong muoons cos dduwowcj nos bawngf car hai cachs. Hoj khoong chir muoons nhuwowngj booj Myx vaf sau ddos dduwngs sau chir trichs Myx. Hoj muoons cos dduwowcj nos bawngf mootj cachs, cachs cux, cachs cuar hoj. Ddeer dieenx giair mootj ddieeuf maf Ronald Steel ddax tuwngf nois vowis tooi, nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong giaanj duwx nayf coi Myx hoas – toanf caauf hoas nhuw mootj vij khachs khoong mowif maf ddeens: Banj coos gawngs ddongs cuwar ra vaof thif nos ddi xuyeen qua cuwar soor. Banj coos gawngs ddongs cuwar soor thif nos ddi treen daay caps. Banj cawts daay caps, thif nos ddi treen Internet qua dduwowngf daay ddieenj thoaij. Banj cawts dduwowngf daay ddieenj thoaij, nos ddi qua veej tinh. Khi banj nems ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj ddi, nos hieenr hieenj treen bangr thoong baos. Khi banj xoas bangr thoong baos, thif nos xuaats hieenj qua nowi lamf vieecj vaf sanf nhaf mays. Vaf nos khoong chir owr trong phongf vowis banj, ddos laf Myx hoas – toanf caauf hoas. Banj awn nos. Nos nawmf been trong banj. Vaf khi nos xuaats hieenj, nos cangf lamf tawng khoangr cachs giuwax cha vaf con trai, mej vaf con gais, oong baf vaf chaus chawts.

Nos daanx towis mootj tinhf trangj maf mootj thees heej nhinf thees giowis vowis con mawts hoanf toanf khacs bieetj vowis cha mej chungs, vaf ddieeuf ddos hoanf toanf laf do looix cuar Myx. Vis duj, chur ddeef thuwowngf xuyeen veef teen trumf khungr boos trieeuj phus Araapj Osama bin Laden, laf nuwowcs Myx phair ra khoir bans ddaor Araapj, vaf ra khoir thees giowis ddaoj Hooif mootj cachs tuwj do, bowir cachs soongs cuar nos ddang “lamf vaanr dducj ngooi nhaf Hooif giaos”. Cuwuj thur tuwowngs Aans Ddooj I. K. Gujral khoong bieets towis Osama bin Laden, hoanf toanf khoong bieets. Nhuwng mootj laanf tooi ddax cos cuoocj nois chuyeenj vowis oong owr thur ddoo New Dehli, trong ddos, oong moo tar nooix sowj haix maf mootj soos nguwowif camr thaays theo cais cachs maf Myx hoas – toanf caauf hoas xaam nhaapj vaof tuwngf nguwowif trong gia ddinhf vaf ngooi nhaf. “Tooi thaays cos mootj ddieeuf tuwowng tuwj ddang xayr ra lucs nayf taij Aans Ddooj – nhuwngx thay ddooir trong quaanf aos, thois quen awn uoongs cuar chungs tooi”, oong Gujral nois. “Chaus gais tooi leen 4 tuooir. Lucs naof nos cungx nois chuyeenj veef keoj cao su, chuws khoong phair laf mons awn Aans Ddooj”, hoawcj cos lucs laij nois “Chaus khoong thichs Pepsi, chaus thichs Coca.” Thaamj chis nois tieengs Anh conf nhieeuf hown tieengs Hindu. Mootj hoom tooi hoir nos taij sao nos khoong nois chuyeenj vowis tooi bawngf tieengs Hindu, vaf nos buwowcs towis choox mej nos vaf hoir: “Taij sao khoong nois tieengs Anh nhir?” Tooi tieeps tucj

quan sats chaus bowir vif ddos laf mootj suwj xem xets banr chaats been trong. Mootj ngayf khacs chaus gais tooi nois nos muoons awn banhs pizza. Thees laf baf nos nois rawngf baf sex lamf mootj chieecs banhs pizza cho nos ddeer awn ngayf hoom sau. Nos nois: “Khoong, khoong, con muoons cos banhs pizza Hot cow.”Taij Thuwowngj Hair, tooi ddax cos cuoocj phongr vaans oong Vuwowng Quoocs Luwowngj – mootj quan chuwcs hangf ddaauf cuar Ngaan hangf truyeenf thoong, mootj trong boons ngaan hangf quoocs doanh lowns nhaats cuar Trung Quoocs. Ddeer cho vui, tooi hoir oong veef vieecj oong laays tin tuwcs treen khawps thees giowis tuwf nguoonf naof. Oong trar lowif, mooix sangs thuw kys cuar oong chuaanr bij mootj banr toms tawts tin tuwf Internet vaf Reuters, ngoaif ra oong conf cos raats nhieeuf tin tuwf con trai. Sau ddos hoanf toanf baats ngowf, oong bawts ddaauf ddi vaof baif thuyeets trinhf veef moois quan heej cha con ddax tuwngf bij ddar kichs treen mangj Internet. “Con trai tooi laf mootj chuyeen gia veef mangj. Mooix khi nos bawts gawpj mootj thuws gif ddos thus vij treen mangj, nos ddeeuf chir cho tooi xem.” Oong nois. “Nhuwng cha khoong neen ddeer con chir daanx. Con trai tooi thuwowngf dduwa ra gowij ys cho tooi, nhuwng tooi khoong thichs haauf heets nhuwngx cais nos gowij ys. Cha khoong neen lawngs nghe con trai. Ddieeuf ddos lamf giamr uy quyeenf. Tooi nhawcs con trai xem mangj its hown vaf hocj nhieeuf hown nuwax.”

J. K. Gujral vaf Vuwowng Quoocs Luwowngj laf nhuwngx nguwowif cos hocj thuwcs cao vaf ddeex dangf hieeur dduwowcj vaans ddeef nayf, khoong gioongs nhuw nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong giaanj duwx khoong cos ys thuwcs heej thay ddooir phats trieenr manhj ddoois vowis Myx hoas – toanf caauf hoas. Hoj gioongs nhuw nhaan vaatj Hapro. Hoj chir thichs khowi gowij laij thoong ddieepj nayf vaf daamx chaan leen nos. Vaf gioong nhuw cacs chinhs phur cuar minhf – nguwowif luoon phanf nanf veef chus Sam nhuwng laij ddi theo gots chaan cuar anh ta, nhungx nguwowif giaanj duwx sawnx sangf vuwowtj qua dduwowngf vaf bops cof. Baay giowf chungs tooi mowis bieets ddieeuf gif thuwcj suwj ddangs sowj. Myx hoas – toanf caauf hoas khoong chir taoj ra nhuwngx con nguwowif nooir giaanj ddos cos mootj ddoongj cow lowns hown nhieeuf laanf ddeer ghets nuwowcs Myx, maf conf cho hoj quyeenf luwcj lowns hown, nhuw nhuwngx cas nhaan ddeer bops cof. Toanf caauf hoas trao quyeenf toois cao cho hoj theo 2 cachs raats quan trongj. Cachs thuws nhaats, vowis vieecj thees giowis lieen keets vowis nhau theo cachs cuar nos, trong ddos taats car chungs ta ngayf cangf lieen keets vowis nhau owr ngayf cangf nhieeuf nowi trong nhieeuf thowif gian hown, nhuwngx ker khungr boos baay giowf cos theer lamf cho raats nhieeuf nguwowif sowj haix ngay laapj tuwcs. Laij nhawcs towis kyf nghir ddong cuar tooi vaof thangs 12/1998, khi tooi ddang truwowtj tuyeets treen dayx nuis

Rocky Mountains, vaf laanf ddaauf tieen, tooi nhaanj thaays rawngf owr haauf heets nhuwngx ddoanj doocs leen khi tooi leo leen nuis, cos mootj nguwowif ddang nois chuyeenj vowis nguwowif khacs bawngf ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj. Mootj nguwowif banj cuar tooi ddang truwowtj tuyeets vowis chieecs mays nhawns tin caamf tay cos theer giups anh ta cos dduwowcj thoong tin ngay car veef chir soos Dow Jones vaf danh mucj voons ddaauf tuw coor phieeus. Anh ta kieemr tra mays nhawns tin lucs xuoongs nuis. Trong lucs tooi ddang ddi guwir vaif chuwowng cuar cuoons sachs nayf owr vawn phongf veej tinh chuyeenr phats nhanh lieen ddoanf, ddeer chuyeenr truwowcs lucs 10 ruwowix sangs, thif hoom sau, tooi tinhf cowf bawts gawpj uyr vieen NBA David Stem buwowcs xuoongs phoos vowis chieecs di ddoongj been tai, ddang ddamf phans keets thucs ddongs cuwar NBA. Cuoois ngayf truwowtj tuyeets, tooi ddi veef nhaf vaf kieemr tra mootj trong 40 keenh truyeenf hinhf caps nooij hatj, goij ddieenj cho banj bef taij Cairo vaf Jerusalem suwr dungj ther tins dungj AT & T hoawcj suwr dungj soos AOP 800 cuar tooi ddeer kieemr tra ddieenj baos tin tuwcs vaf baats kyf cais email naof maf tooi nhaanj dduwowcj. Taij buwax tieecj truwowcs ddeem giao thuwaf, tooi mawcj chieecs aos khoacs trong nhaf hangf cuar chungs tooi vaf caau chuyeenj ngay dau ddos ddang dieenx ra taij banf truwowcs giuwax mootj khachs hangf ddang giaanj duwx vaf nguwowif quanr gia: “Oong nois thees cos nghiax laf oong khoong nhaanj dduwowcj yeeu caauf ddawtj

truwowcs cuar tooi sao? Tooi ddax guwir cho oong bawngf email vaif tuaanf truwowcs ddaay cow maf! Teen cuar nos laf Ashraf, A-s-h-r-a-f.” Truwowcs khi ddi ngur, tooi vows dduwowj mootj banr cuar towf “Nuwowcs Myx ngayf nay” vaf treen ddos cos buwcs tranh chuwowng 2 moo tar hinhf anhr mootj nguwowif Do Thais goij ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj tuwowng phanr vowis honf ddas cuar buwcs tuwowngf coor Wailing vowis lowif tuwaj: “Shimon Biton ddawtj chieecs ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj leen buwcs tuwowngf phuwowng taay ddeer mootj nguwowif hoj hangf owr Phaps cos theer nois caau caauf nguyeenj owr mootj thanhs ddiaj.”Taats car ddieeuf nayf xayr ra, trong khi tooi ddi nghir treen nuis!Hayx tuwowngr tuwowngj ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra khi chungs ta owr nhaf hay owr cow quan. Baay giowf chungs ta cangf keets noois vowis nhau nhieeuf hown. Chungs ta bieets, hay cos theer bieets, moij thuws dieenx ra ngay lucs ddos. Vaf trong mootj thees giowis nhuw vaayj, chir caanf mootj luwowngj raats nhor dynamit hay vux khis vi trungf hoawcj phongs xaj urani cos cuwowngf ddooj cao ddax cos theer khieens cho hangf tyr nguwowif phair lo lawngs vaf hoangr sowj ngay laapj tuwcs. Toanf caauf hoas cungxs taoj ra cow hooij cho nhuwngx ker khungr boos thuwcj hieenj theem ngayf cangf nhieeuf cuoocj taans coong ddanhs bom ddeer kieems chacs theo mootj cachs khacs. Khi vi machj vaf tieeur hoaj hoas lamf

cho moij thuws nhor hown vaf sangs hown, thif moij thuws cungx trowr neen nhor hown vaf sangs hown. Sam Cohem – nguwowif sangs chees ra bom nguyeen tuwr, ddax theo doix towf Thowif baos Washington (ra ngayf 7/6/1998) cho rawngf, trong vongf 10 nawm sau cuoocj thuwr nghieemj phaan hachj pluton ddaauf tieen dieenx ra taij Alamogordo, cacs nhaf chees taoj bom Myx ddax cos theer giamr dduwowcj trongj luwowngj cuar mootj ddaauf noor teen luwar, vowis suwj coong phas tuwowng tuwj – 20 kiloton, bowir mootj nhaan toos khoangr 100. Myx ddax phats trieenr mootj ddaauf noor teen luwar, cho chieens truwowngf NATO, ddaauf noor nayf dduwowcj 2 nguwowif phongs leen suwr dungj mootj khaaur sungs bazooka vowis suwcs coong phas duwowis 1/10 kiloton (1.000 taans). Ddos laf nguwowif Nga. Chungs tooi ddax phats hieenj ra ddieeuf ddos khi mootj cuwuj coos vaans an ninh quoocs gia Nga, oong Alexander Lebed, nhawcs towis 100 trieeuj vux khis hatj nhaan, conf goij laf “bom vali”, bij maats tichs khoir kho vux khis cuar luwcj luwowngj ddawcj bieetj Nga. Ddaay chinhs laf nguyeen nhaan khieens Geoff Bachr – giams ddoocs thieets kees heej thoongs cuar Sun Microsystems mootj laanf ddax dduwa ra lowif nhaanj xets vowis tooi: “Moois lo ngaij lowns nhaats, maf khoong heef quas lowif, ddos laf toanf booj cow sowr vaatj chaats nayf deex bij taans coong, khoong chir tuwf mootj ker tin tawcj mays tinhs, maf baats kyf nguwowif naof cungx cos theer ddootj nhaapj vaof dduwowngf daay ddieenj thoaij. Treen thees giowis nayf, ker taans coong

cos theer xaam nhaapj bawngf mawtj traanj ddieenj thoaij, veef nhaf awn banhs, quay trowr laij vaf laij tieeps tucj taans coong.”Khi banj keets howpj nhuwngx nguwowif giaanj duwx maf Myx hoas – toanf caauf hoas taoj ra vowis cachs maf toanf caauf hoas cos theer trao quyeenf luwcj toois cao cho moij nguwowif, banj sex thaays ddieeuf tooi nghix laf thuwcj tees, moois dde doaj an ninh quoocs gia thuwowngf truwcj ddoois vowis nuwowcs Myx ngayf nay: ddos laf nguwowif ddanf oong giaanj duwx sieeu quyeenf luwcj. Ddungs vaayj, khoong phair laf mootj quyeenf sieeu luwcj khacs dde doaj nuwowcs Myx vaof cuoois thees kyr 20. Moois dde doaj lowns nhaats maf Myx phair ddoois mawtj ngayf nay laf tuwf cacs cas nhaan dduwowcj trao quyeenf luwcj toois cao – nhuwngx nguwwif ghets nuwowcs Myx hown lucs naof heets do toanf caauf hoas cungx nhuw nhuwngx nguwowif cos theer lamf vieecj gif ddos bawngf chinhs suwcs luwcj cuar minhf, thif hown lucs naof heets, cungx laf nhowf vaof toanf caauf hoas. Trong heej thoongs chieens tranh lanh, mootj nguwowif ddanf oong giaanj duwx dduwowcj trao quyeenf luwcj toois cao – mootj teen Hitler hay mootj Stalin – caanf nawms quyeenf kieemr soats mootj tinhf trangj ddeer tanf phas thees giowis. Nhuwng nguwowif ddanf oong, hay nguwowif phuj nuwx giaanj duwx dduwowcj trao quyeenf toois cao cos theer suwr dungj nhuwngx khar nawng bao trumf toanf caauf hoas ddeer taans coong car mootj sieeu cuwowngf. Ddos laf mootj ddees chees La Max roongj

khawps maf taats car cacs con dduwowngf ddeeuf daanx towis thanhf Rome, tuwf phias Bawcs, Nam, Ddoong, Taay, Ddoong vaf Taay. Vaf ddees chees ddos ddi qua heej thoongs dduwowngf nayf maf Vandals vaf Visgoth quyeets ddinhj taans coong Rome, thif hoj taans coong ngay vaof nhuwngx con dduwowngf nayf. Ddieeuf nayf cungx ddi cungf vowis toanf caauf hoas.Nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong nooir giaanj dduwowcj trao quyeenf toois cao xuaats hieenj duwowis nhieeuf dangj khacs nhau. Tuwf nhuwngx nguwowif raats giaanj duwx nhuwng kems thoo baoj cho towis nhuwngx ker giaanj duwx vaf cos phaanf thoo baoj hown vaf car nhuwngx nguwowif raats giaanj duwx vaf raats thoo baoj.Mootj vis duj ddieenr hinhf cuar nguwowif giaanj duwx nhuwng kems phaanf thoo baoj laf nhuwngx tin tawcj – nhuwngx ker ddax taans coong towf baos cuar tooi, towf Thowif baos New York, truj cootj cuar suwj thanhf laapj nuwowcs Myx. Vaof ngayf 13/9/1998, nhuwngx ker tin tawcj nayf ddax lamf phas huyr trang web cuar mootj toor chuwcs tin tuwcs lowns. Oong Martin Nisenholtz, chur tichj cuar coong ty truyeenf thoong ddieenj tuwr Thowif baos New York ddax keer vowis tooi caau chuyeenj sau ddaau: “Chungs tooi vuwaf mowis phats hanhf ra baos caos Keneth Starr cho toongr thoogns Clinton vaof mootj ngayf thuws 6 vaf ddos laf mootj ngayf tuyeetj vowif cho trang web cuar chungs tooi. Chungs tooi cos mootj phieen banr mucj lucj hoanf chinhr duy nhaats cuar baos caos Starr truwcj tuyeens, vif vaayj banj chir

caanf ddanhs tuwf khoas vaf timf nhuwngx thoong tin caanf thieets, vaf chungs tooi ddang mowr ra taats car cacs loaij hoof sow ddeer suwr dungj. Tooi quas thoair mais vowis nowi tooi owr ddeens nooix maf tooi ddax chaaps nhaanj mootj lowif mowif towis Philadelphia ddeer nois chuyeenj taij Hooij nghij thuwowngj ddinhr quoocs tees Wharton. Vif vaayj ddeens toois thuws 7 tooi ddax ddi Philadelphia. Lucs 7 giowf 45 phuts sangs chur nhaatj, tooi ddax nhaanj dduwowcj ddieenj thoaij tuwf toongr bieen taapj trang web cuar chungs tooi rawngf chungs tooi ddang bij tin tawcj taans coong. Suwj kieenj nayf xayr ra ngay truwowcs khi mootj nhoms naof ddos timf cachs rowif khoir cacs mays chur cuar chungs tooi vowis nhuwngx lowif yeeu caauf. Tuy nhieen ddieeuf nayf hoanf toanf khacs. Tin tawcj ddax thuwcj suwj tieeps quanr trang web cuar chungs tooi vaf ddang coong boos thoong ddieepj cuar chinhs hoj treen trang chur cuar chungs tooi vowis bieeur truwng HFG “Tin tawcj taans coong nhuwngx coo gais nhor.” Chungs ddax loongf vaof buwcs anhr mootj nguwowif phuj nuwx khoar thaan treen hinhf cuar bieeur truwng HFG nayf. Vif vaayj chungs tooi ddax laays laij trang nayf vaf coong boos leen treen cungf, vaf sau ddos chungs trowr laij vaf laays laij trang nayf, rooif hoj laij trowr laij vaf laays laij nos. Trong vongf 2 giowf, chungs tooi ddax cos cuoocj tranh chaaps tay ddooi nhuwngx trang chur treen chinhs trang web cuar minfh.

Tin tawcj ddax ddootj nhaapj vaof heej thoongs cuar chungs tooi vaf tieeps quanr cacs nhaf mays cuar chungs tooi – nowi cacs trang web dduwowcj luwu truwx vaf cuoois cungf chungs ddax cos theer thieets laapj keets noois vowis trang web cuar chungs tooi. Mooix khi tin tawcj owr ddos, chungs ddeeuf cos cachs tieeps caanj tuwowng tuwj nhuw khi chungs tooi quanr lys trang web cuar towf Thowif boas New York. Chungs tooi tieeps tucj hoir chinhs minhf, lieeuj chungs tooi cos phas bor trang web cuar minhf hay khoong, vaf tooi nois khoong. Tuy nhieen cuoois cungf, rox rangf laf chungs tooi ddax phair lamf ddieeuf ddos. Lucs 10 giowf 20 phuts sangs, chungs tooi ddax phair duwngf hoatj ddoongj cuar trang web vaf ddongs cuwar toanf booj cacs hatches (cacs ddieemr vaof ngoaif mangj xa). Cachs thuwcs tin tawcj ddootj nhaapj vaof trang web laf khai thacs mootj looix hongr trong heej ddieeuf hanhf Unix. Chungs tooi ddax xoas sachj cacs mays bij taans coong vaf xaay duwngj laij trang web treen cacs mays chur mowis, cawts bor taats car nhuwngx keets noois vowis baats kyf vungf owr xa naof.”Ddieeuf tooi thaays thus vij nhaats laf nhuwngx thoong ddieepj maf nhuwngx ker tin tawcj ddax dduwa leen trang web cuar towf Thowif baos New York. Thoong ddieepj mowr manf laf “Chungs tooi sowr huwux con luwaf caam.” Nhuwngx phaanf cuar nhuwngx lowif nhawns nawmf trong max, mootj dangj ngoon nguwx caay oliu coong ngheej cao cuar chinhs hoj. Taans coong cacs coo gais trer dduwowcj vieet laf H4CKING FOR GIRL3Z.

Nhuwngx nguyeen aam nhaats ddinhj laf nhuwngx con soos, nhuwng trong thoong ddieepj cuoois cungf cuar chungs: “R3ST ASUR3D,W3 WILL B3 BACK SOON”. Nhuwngx ker tin tawcj rox rangf ddang raats thichs thus, gaanf gioongs nhuw Jesse James, trong vieecj chir ra chungs thoong minh hown so vowis caaus trucs quyeenf luwcj toanf caauf, nhuw ddax trinhf bayf trong towf Thowif baos New York vaf treen trang web cuar nos. Thoong ddieepj cuar nhuwngx ker tin tawcj laf banj cos theer giauf, song banj khoong theer canhj tranh vowis nhuwngx booj naox cuar toor chuwcs Internet, cho duf nos cos its quyeenf lucj hown nhieeuf. Owr mootj ddieemr cacs tin tawcj vieets: “Vieecj chungs tooi ddanhs vaof taats car cacs ddinhr vaf khoong suwr dungj ngoon nguwx “elite” khoong cos nghiax chungs tooi laf trer con, hay chungs tooi khoong sowr huwux con luwaf caam cuar cacs ngaif. Ddoois vowis nhuwngx ai goij chungs tooi laf bonj trer chuwa truwowngr thanhf, thif chuwngs tor rawngf cos theem mootj nguwowif nuwax ddax ddanhs gias thaaps chungs tooi. Vaf ddieeuf tooif teej hown, nos chuwngs tor veef tinhs an toanf (cuar cacs ngaif) ra sao? “Bonj trer chuwa truwowngr thanhf cos theer bor qua buwcs tuwowngf luwar trij gias 25.000 USD (cuar cacs ngaif), bor qua an ninh thieets laapj owr ddos vowis hangf chucj nawm kinh nghieemj, thaamj chis hangf trawm nawm kinh nghieemj tuwf mootj truwowngf ddaij hocj naof ddos, Nyah nyah.”

Yeeu caauf duy nhaats cuar nhuwngx ker tin tawcj nayf alf thar oong Kevin D. Mitnick – mootj tin tawcj mays tinhs khets tieengs ddang nawmf trong tuf sau khi bij FBI bawts vaof thangs 2/95. Tuwngf laf tin tawcj mays tinhs bij truy nax nhieeuf nhaats treen thees giowis, Mitnick bij buoocj tooij vif ddax cos mootj thowif gian phamj tooij, tuwngf laf ker awn cawps hangf nghinf file duwx lieeuj its nhaats 20.000 soos ther tins dungj cuar cacs heej thoongs mays tinhs treen khawps nuwowcs Myx. Ddieeuf hanhf thoong qua mootj modem mays tinhs keets noois vowis chieecs ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj, Mitnick ddax bij bawts sau khi hawns thaam nhaapj vaof mays tinhs gia ddinhf cuar mootj chuyeen gia an nhinh mays tinhs danh tieengs, oong Tsutomo Shimomura – mootj nhaf nghieen cuwus taij trung taam sieeu mays tinhs San Diego. Shimomura ddax giups mootj ddooij vux trang goomf cacs chuyeen vieen kyx thuaatj cuar coong ty ddieenj thoaij vaf nhaan vieen ddieeuf tra lieen bang suwr dungj mays quets taanf soos di ddoongj ddeer truy lungf vaf bawts Mitnick. Nhuwngx ker tin tawcj nayf veef cow banr ddeeuf laf nhuwngx nguwowif theo traof luwu Internet chinhs thoongs. Hoj cos thois quen cuar minhf, cos nhuwngx anh hungf daan gian cuar minhf, cos ngoon nguwx rieeng, hocj thuyeets aam muwu rieeng, vaf khowir nguoonf nieemf tin rieeng. Tuy nhieen, hoj khoong cos heej tuw tuwowngr chinhs trij machj lacj theo nghiax cuar mootj heej thoongs xen kex thuwcj tees.

Hoj laf nhuwngx Hapro thuwcj suwj. Hoj cos mootj thais ddooj maf khoong phair laf mootj heej tuw tuwowngr. Hoj chir muoons chuwngs tor rawngf heej thoongs ddos khoong theer kieemr soats hoj, maf laf hoj cos theer kieemr soats heej thoongs. Chuyeenr leen quy moo cao hown, banj cos theer timf thaays nhuwngx nguwowif giaanj duwx hown ddooi chuts vaf baoj luwcj hown ddooi chuts. Gioongs nhuw nhuwngx ker theo chinhs sachs ly khai nhuwngx con hoor giair phongs Tamil giaanj duwx cos quyeenf luwcj sieeu phamf – nhuwngx ker ddax taans coong ddaij suws quans Sri Lanka taij Washington vaof thangs 9/1998. Towf Thowif baos Washington ddax vieets: “Khi ddaij suws quans Sri Lanka trieenr khai mootj ddiaj chir email, thif quaan du kichs nhuwngx con hoor giair phongs Tamil ddax nhaanj dduwowcj leenhj yeeu caauf khungr boos. Ngay laapj tuwcs chungs ddax bawts ddaauf bao vaay ddaij suws quans bawngf nhuwngx lowif dde doaj ddanhs bom vaf quas nhieeuf thuoocs mee “thitj dawm boong” thuw ddieenj tuwr maf cacs nhaf ngoaij giao khoong theer suwr dungj ddiaj chir ddos cho cacs hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh howpj phaps. Mootj nhaf ngoaij giao ddax goij ddiaj chir nayf laf “chur nghiax khungr boos thuw ddieenj tuwr.” Caau chuyeenj treen cos nhaans manhj towis vieecj ddaij suws quans Sri Lanka hooif nawm ngoais, ruts cuoocj ddax phair ddeer mootj chuyeen gia mays tinhs trieenr khai mootj chuwowng trinhf mowis nhawmf locj thuw ddieenj tuwr khoir Nhuwngx con hoor tuwuj do hoas giair phongf

Tamil Eclam (LTTE). Chieens thuaatj cuar nhuwngx con hoor nayf dduwowcj ddeef caapj nhuw mootj moois dde doaj mowis trong banr baos caos veef chur nghiax khungr boos toanf caauf cuar Booj ngoaij giao Myx. Baos caos ddax khawngr ddinhj cos mootj nhoms tuwj xuwng laf Nhuwngx con hoor dden Internet, truwowcs ddos vaof thangs 9/97 ddax taans coong bawngf vux khis thuw ddieenj tuwr lamf nguwngf treej hoatj ddoongj cuar cacs heej thoongs thuw ddieenj tuwr cuar ddaij suws quans. Theo booj ngoaij giao Myx, “nhoms nayf dduwa leen Internet tuwj xuwng laf mootj nhoms cuar LTTE- chuyeen “tuwj tuwr bawngf bom thuw ddieenj tuwr”. Nhoms ddax suwr dungj cais goij laf “thuw ddieenj tuwr towis FTP teen luwar choongs chur” lamf quas tair mootj ddiaj chir thuw ddieenj tuwr mucj tieeu vaf gaay ra suwj ddoor vowx tuwowng tuwj veef mawtj khoois luwowngj maf nguwowif nhaanj thuw buoocj phair loaij bor hoanf toanf site thuw ddieenj tuwr cuar minhf. Vaf cuoois cungf ddos laf nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong thuwcj suwj giaanj duwx vaf thuwcj suwj baoj luwcj, nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong giaanj duwx cos quyeenf luwcj toois cao vaf laf nhuwngx nguwowif khoong chir suwr dungj thuw ddieenj tuwr. Ddos laf cacs Hapro vowis nhuwngx khaaur sungs thaatj. Ddieeuf nayf cos nghiax laf cos mootj heej thoongs ddanhs gias thees giowis maf hoj khoong phair, vaf khoong bao giowf laf mootj phaanf trong ddos. Theo quan ddieemr cuar hoj, Myx, IBM, Thowif baos New York, thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Phoos

Wall vaf neenf kinh tees toanf caauf ddeeuf laf mootj phaanf cuar mootj dinh thuwj quyeenf luwcj caanf dduwowcj haj beej. Nhuwngx nguwowif ddanf oong giaanj duwx cos quyeenf luwcj toois cao ddaayf baoj luwcj nayf goomf cos phias Aum Shinrikyo (Nieemf tin toois cao) taij Nhaatj Banr, nhosm do Osama Bin Laden taij Afganistan, nhoms Unabomber vaf Ramzi taij New York. Aum Shinrikyo chur truwowng mootj hoonx howpj cacs ys kieens cuar ddaoj Hindu, ddaoj phaatj, vaf cacs hocj thuyeets aam muwu roongj khawps thees giowis lieen quan towis Myx, nguwowif Do Thais, hooij vieen Hooij tam ddieemr vaf cacs nhaf tuw banr toanf caauf. Giaos phais Nhaatj Banr nayf ddax gieets haij 12 nguwowif vaf lamf bij thuwowng vaif nghinf nguwowif vaof thangs 3/95 khi phun khis huyr hoaij thaanf kinh sarin trong xe ddieenj ngaamf cuar Tokyo. Mawcj duf vaayj, theo towf The Economists, Aum Shinrikyo ddax cops nhawtj dduwowcj khoangr 1 tyr dollars taif sanr vaf ddax mua mootj chieets truwcj thawng hieenj ddaij cuar Nga dduwowcj trang bij tieen tieens ddeer phun cacs chaats hoas hocj gaay cheets nguwowif. Osama Bin Laden – trieeuj phus nguwowif Araapj Xeeuts ddax tuwngf taif trowj cho vuj nems bom vaof cacs ddaij suws quans Myx taij Kenya vaf Tanzania vaof thangs 8/97, lamf thieetj haij hown 200 nguwowif, thuwowngf xuyeen lieen heej vowis cacs mays ddieenj thoaij veej tinh treen khawps thees giowis thoong qua mangj truwcj tuyeens hooif giaos Jihad cuar chinhs hawns (JOL). Towf Thowif baos New York ddax dduwa tin

rawngf FBI ddax tair xuoongs mootj mays tinhs cas nhaan bij ddanhs cawps cuar Haroun Fazil – mootj trong nhuwngx teen thams tuwr cuar Bin Laden taij Kenya vaf timf thaays mootj thoong ddieepj thuw ddieenj tuwr trong ddos hawns ghi chi tieets cachs thuwcs theo doix nhuwngx vaans ddeef toanf caauf thoong qua CNN, suwr dungj Internet ddeer lieen lacj nhuwngx teen khacs trong mangj luwowis ngaamf Bin Laden vaf guwj gawns cho minhf laf “giams ddoocs thoong tin truyeenf thoong cuar mangj luwowis di ddoongj Ddoong Phi.”Ramzi Yousef laf ker ddax ddaoj dieenx cuoocj nems bom trung taam thuwowng maij thees giowis taij New York hoom 26/3/93, khieens 6 nguwowif thieetj mangj vaf bij thuwowng hown 1.000 nguwowif. Hawns nawmf trong thees heej cuar nhuwngx thanh nieen trer nooir giaanj tuwf Thees giowis thuws 3 – nhuwngx ker tuwf laau ddax mong muoons lamf nhuwngx ddieeuf maf cha mej hoj chuwa thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj truwowcs ddaay. Ddieeuf nayf ddax daanx towis suwj phaanx nooj ddoois vowis cacs nuwowcs phuwowng Taay, hanhf ddoongj trar thuf cho taats car nhungx roois loanj maf chungs ddax chuwngs kieens trong xax hooij cuar minhf, nhuwng thuwcj hieenj ddieeuf nayf bawngf cachs suwr dungj coong ngheej phuwowng Taay trong khi laij bacs bor ddi caaus trucs gias trij phuwowng Taay ddawngf sau nos. Nhuwngx thanh nieen nayf thichs ys tuwowngr maf banj cos theer chawts locj laays bis quyeets coong ngheej, tinhs toans bawngf thij thuwcj cuar banj vaf soongs mootj loois soong cuar

nguwowif theo traof luwu chinhs thoongs vowis nhuwngx canhs cuwar soor ddongs vaf mootj buwcs manf che. Nowi maf nhuwngx ker theo traof luwu chinhs thoongs Internet chir sawnx sangf suwr dungj mootj con chuootj vaf mootj looix hongr hocs cuar heej Unix ddeer thuwcj hieenj mucj ddichs cuar minhf, thif Ramzi Yousef vaf ddoongf nghieepj ddax sawnx sangf suwr dungj dynamit vaf mootj xe tair Ryder. Tuy nhieen veef cow banr chungs ddeeuf cos mucj tieeu chung – ddeer booi nhoj Myx hoas – toanf caauf hoas vaf daamj chaan leen nos, bawngf cachs suwr dungj heej thoongs choongs laij chinhs nos. Ramzi Yousef thuwcj suwj laf ker giaanj duwx cos quyeenf luwcj toois cao.Hayx thuwr nghix mootj phuts veef hawns ta. Chuwowng trinhf cuar hawns laf gif? Xets cho cungf,hawns ta ddang coos gawngs phas huyr 2 toaf nhaf cao nhaats taij Myx. Hawns ta muoons thanhf laapj mootj nuwowcs Hooif giaos taij Brooklyn? Hawns ta muoons cos mootj nhaf nuwowcs Palestin taij New Jersey? Khoong. Hawns ta chir muoons phas huyr 2 toaf nhaf cao nhaats taij Myx. Hawns ta nois vowis toaf ans lieen bang taij Manhattan rawngf mucj tieeu cuar hawns laf gaay ra mootj tieengs noor lowns cos theer lamf mootj toaf thaps cuar Trung taam thuwowng maij thees giowis ddoor xuoongs toaf thaps kia vaf lamf thieetj mangj 250.000 daan thuwowngf. Thoong ddieepj cuar Ramzi Yousef laf hawns ta khoong cos thoong ddieepj naof ngoaif vieecj gowij laij thoong ddieepj xuaats phats tuwf mootj nuwowcs Myx ddaayf quyeenf luwcj towis xax hooij cuar hawns. Towf

The Economist ddax tuwngf nhaans manhj rawngf “nhuwngx ker khungr boos muoons cos nhieeuf nguwowif chus ys ddeens nhuwng khoong muoons nhieeuf nguwowif cheets.” “Tuy nhieen khoong phair nhuwngx ker giaanj duwx cos quyeenf luwcj sieeu phamf vif chungs muoons cho nhieeuf nguwowif cheets. Chungs khoong muoons thay ddooir thees giowis. Chungs bieets rawngf chungs khoong theer lamf dduowwcj ddieeuf ddos, vif thees chungs chir muoons phas huyr taats car nhuwngx cais cos theer. Motj phaanf lowns trong vuj kieenj cuar chinhs phur Myx ddoois vowis Ramzi Yousef (ngoaif vieecj phas huyr trung taam thuwowng maij thees giowis vaof nawm1993, hawns ta conf cos kees hoachj phas huyr mootj chucj mays bay daan dungj Myx taij chaau As vaof thangs 1/95) phuj thuoocj vaof file trong mays tinhs xachs tay Toshiba mauf trawngs nhatj maf theo canhr sats Yousef ddax bor rowi khi hawns ta bay qua cawn hooj cuar minhf taij Manila vaof thangs 1/95, chir mootj thowif gian ngawns truwowcs khi hawns ta bieets dduwowcj bij theo doix. Khi cacs ddieeuf tra vieen cos dduwowcj mays tinhs xachs tay cuar Yousef vaf ddootj nhaapj vaof cacs duwx lieeuj nayf, hoj phats hieenj rawngf mays tinhs cuar hawns ta chuws cacs lichj trinhf bay, nhuwngx laanf noor duwj kieens vaf cacs taif lieeuj nhaanj dangj maaux kemf anhr mootj soos ker chur muwu cuar hawns ta. Tooi thichs cais ddos – Ramzi Yousef luwu taats car cacs aam muwu cuar hawns ta trong oor C cuar chieecs mays Toshiba cuar hawns.

Ddieeuf thus vij veef Ramzi Yousef vaf nhuwngx ker giaanj duwx cos quyeenf luwcj sieeu phamf xuaats hieenj been ngoaif thees giowis hooif giaos Araapj ngayf nay nhawcs towis chuyeen gia nghieen cuwus Trung Ddoong Stephen P. Cohen, ddos laf “chungs ddax tuwngf tin tuwowngr rawngf chungs phair laatj ddoor cacs chinhs quyeenf cuar chinhs minhf vaf nawms quyeenf kieemr soats nhaf nuwowcs cuar minhf truwowcs khi cos theer thachs ddoos Myx. Baay giowf chungs chir thuwcj hieenj ddieeuf nayf mootj cachs truwcj tieeps bawngf chinhs suwcs cuar minhf vowis tuw cachs cas nhaan. “Toanf caauf hoas khoong chir giups chungs cos theer taans coong nuwowcs Myx nhuw nhuwngx cas nhaan, maf conf cho chungs ddongj cow ddeer lamf ddieeuf ddos, vaf cungx cho chungs khar nanwg logic. Logic owr ddaay laf cacs nhaf nuwowcs cuar chinhs chungs khoong conf ddaij dieenj cho caaus trucs nawng luwcj thuwcj suwj. Caaus trucs nawng luwcj tuwowng uwngs laf toanf caauf. Nos nawmf trong tay cuar nhuwngx nguwowif cos quyeenf luwcj sieeu phamf vaf sieeu thij cuar Myx vaf ddos laf nhuwngx nguwowif cos theer huwowngs daanx cho cacs chinhs phur khacs phair lamf gif. Do ddos neeus nhuw banj muoons haj beej caaus trucs quyeenf luwcj thuwcj suwj, banj phair ddi theo nhuwngx nguwowif cos quyeenf luwcj sieeu phamf vaf cacs sieeu thij ddos maf khoong dinhs lius gif ddeens chinhs phur Pakistan hay Ai Caapj. Ddieeuf gaay khos khawn cho nhuwngx ker giaanj duwx cos quyeenf luwcj sieeu phamf khoong chir laf khais

nieemj cho rawngf Myx cos kyx thuaatj cao caaps hown maf conf laf Myx lamf cho gias trij cuar nos cungx sieeu phamf. Trong khi ddos, theo quan ddieemr cuar nhuwngx ker khungr boos, thif cacs gias trij Myx khoong cos gif ddangs gias hown laf chur nghiax baor hooj quyeenf lowij nguwowif tieeu dungf nhatj nheox, vaf longf toon thowf coong ngheej mootj cachs daij dootj. Cuoocj trao ddooir tieeps theo dieenx ra vaof lucs ddongs cuwar phieen toaf xuwr Ramzi Yousef, giuwax hawns ta vaf quan toaf Kevin Thomas Duffy. Ddos laf cuoocj ddoois ddaaf cuar ker giaanj duwx cos quyeenf luwcj toois cao ddoois vowis nguwowif cos quyeenf luwcj toois cao. Ramzi Yousef nois: “Cacs ngaif tieeps tucj nois chuyeenj veef suwj truwngf phatj taapj trung vaf gieets haij nhuwngx nguwowif voo tooij….Cacs ngaif ddax laf ker ddaauf tieen gieets haij nhuwngx nguwowif voo tooij vaf baay giowf laf ker ddaauf tieen dduwa ra dangj chur nghiax khungr boos vaof lichj suwr loaif nguwowif khi nems mootj quar bom nguyeen tuwr gieets haij hangf chucj nghinf phuj nuwx vaf trer em owr Nhaatj Banr vaf khi lamf thieetj mangj hown 100.000 nguwowif, haauf heets laf daan thuwowngf taij Tokyo bawngf nhuwngx quar bom chays. Cacs ngaif gieets haij hoj bawngf cachs thieeu hoj ddeens cheets. Vaf cacs ngaif gieets nhuwngx nguwowif daan thuwowngf Vieetj Nam bawngf hoas chaats, cais goij laf chaats ddoocj mauf da cam. Cacs ngaif gieets haij daan thuwowngf vaf nhuwngx nguwowif voo tooij, chuws khoong phair laf nhuwngx teen linhs trong moij

cuoocj chieens tranh ddown ddoocj maf nos tham gia. Cacs ngaif tham chieens nhieeuf hown baats kyf mootj nuwowcs naof trong thees kyr nayf, vaf sau ddos nos conf cos can ddamr nois chuyeenj veef vieecj gieets haij nhuwngx nguwowif voo tooij. Vaf baay giowf cacs ngaif ddax sangs chees ra cacs cachs mowis ddeer gieets nguwowif voo tooij. Cacs ngaif aps dungj cais goij laf caams vaanj kinh tees, mootj cachs gieets haij khoong ai khacs ngoaif trer em vaf nguwowif giaf, vaf hown car Iraq, cacs ngaif ddax aps ddawtj caamf vaanj kinh tees ddoois vowis Cuba vaf nhuwngx nuwowcs khacs trong thowif gian 35 nawm. Chinhs phur trong phaanf keets luaanj cuar minhf vaf baif dieenx thuyeets khai macj cho thaays tooi laf mootj ker khungr boos. Vaang, tooi laf mootj ker khungr boos vaf tooi raats tuwj haof veef ddieeuf ddos. Vaf tooi ungr hooj cho chur nghiax khungr boos khi nos conf choongs laij chinhs phur Myx vaf Israel, bowir vif cacs ngaif conf ddoocj acs hown car nhuwgx ker khungr boos: cacs ngaif laf ker taoj ra chur nghiax khungr boos vaf ddang suwr dungj nos hangf ngayf. Cacs ngaif laf ker tanf sats,giar doois vaf ddaoj dduwcs giar.”Thaamr phans Kevin Thomas Duffy sau ddos trar lowif : baor Yousef nawms suwj cuoongf nooj huw voo vaf phans quyeets “Ramzi Yousef, anh tuwj xuwg laf quaan ddooij Hooif giaos. Trong taats car nhuwngx nguwowif ddax tuwngf bij gieets haij hoawcj bij toonr thuwowng theo mootj cachs naof ddos do traanj nems bom Trung taam thuwowng maij thees giowis, anh khoong theer keer teen ai

laf ker phanr ddoois anh hay nguyeen nhaan daanx ddeens hanhf ddoongj cuar anh. Anh khoong quan taam, vaf cungx chawngr caanf bieets cos bao nhieeu nguwowif bij cheets vaf bij thuwowng. Ramzi Yousef, anh khoong phuf howpj ddeer baor veej ddaoj Hooif. Chuas cuar anh laf cais cheets. Chuas cuar anh khoong phair laf thanhs Allah… Anh khoong timf kieems nhuwngx suwj chuyeenr ddooir. Cais duy nhaats maf anh muoons lamf laf gaay ra cais cheets. Chuas cuar anh khoong phair laf thanhs Allah. Oong toon thowf cais cheets vaf suwj huyr hoaij. Cais anh lamf, cais anh lamf khoong phair khoong phair ddeer danhf cho thanhs Allah; anh lamf chir ddeer thoar manx camr giacs cais tooi cuar chinhs minhf maf thooi. Anh lamf cho nhuwngx nguwowif khacs tin laf minhf laf mootj quaan nhaan, nhuwng cacs cuoocj taans coong vaof daan thuwowngf maf owr ddaay anh bij keets tooij ddax thuwcj hieenj nhuwngx cuoocj taans coong lens luts, ddax gieets haij vaf lamf bij thuwowng nhuwngx nguwowif daan voo tooij… Ramzi Yousef af, anh ddax ddeens nuwowcs nayf vowis tuw cachs laf mootj nguwowif theo traof luwu chinhs thoongs hooif giaos, nhuwng anh char maays quan taam hoawcj khoong heef quan taam towis nguwowif Hooif giaos hay longf tin cuar nhuwngx tins ddoof Hooif giaos. Anh khoong nguwowngx mooj thanhs Allah, maf nguwowngx mooj nhuwngx tooij acs maf chinhs anh ddax cos. Vaf tooi phair nois rawngf laf toon ddoof cuar tooij acs, anh laf nguwowif cos anhr huwowngr lowns nhaats.

Ddieeuf thus vij trong caau chuyeenj Ramzi Yousef, ddos laf suwj thaatj veef mootj trong nhuwngx ker chur muwu cungf vowis hawns ta, Mohammed Salameh, ddax trowr veef vawn phongf cho thuee xe tair Ryder – nowi hawns ddax thuee mootj chieecs xe tair ddeer suwr dungj trong vuj nems bom nayf. Salameh ddax bor ra 400 USD tieenf ddawtj cocj ddeer thuee chieecs xe nayf vaf muoons laays laij soos tieenf ddos mawcj duf hawns ta ddax lamf noor loops chieecs xe. (Hawns nois vowis nhuwngx nguwowif cho thuee rawngf chieecs xe ddax bij ddanhs cawps). Ddoois vowis Salameh, thees giowis laf hai vuwowng quoocs hoanf toanf khacs nhau. Buooir sangs, hawns nems bom vaof Trung taam thuwowng maij thees giowis gieets haij nguwowif Myx ddeer laays aan baos oans. Buooir chieeuf, hawns ddeens vawn phongf laays tieenf laij theo nhuwngx nguyeen tawcs phaps luaatj vaf booj luaatj howpj ddoongf cuar Myx. Khoong cos ddieeuf gif toots hown laf vieecj nawms laays khar nawng cuar nhuwngx nguwowif nooir giaanj cos quyeenf luwcj sieeu phamf ddeer khai thacs coong ngheej cuar thees giowis hieenj ddaij maf khoong haaps thuj chuts naof trong gias trij cuar nos. Khi Ramzi Yousef bij cacs nhaf ddieeuf tra thaamr vaans hoir lamf cachs naof Salameh cos theer quay laij laays dduwowcj soos tieenf ddawtj cocj – ddeer giups cho canhr sats theo doix vaf bawts dduwowcj ker ddanhs bom nayf, thif hawns ta trar lowif chir bawngf mootj tuwf: “Ngu ngoocs”.

Vaayj thif mootj suwj bieenj hooj naof ddoois vowis nhuwngx ker nhuw vaayj? Mootj ddieeuf toots laf phair tin tuwowngr rawngf vowis nhuwngx chuwowg trinhf xax hooij hay kinh tees hay vawn hoas howpj lys, thif cacs xax hooij sex cos theer loaij truwf dduwowcj ddoongj cow, nooix oans giaanj vaf suwj giaanj duwx cuar taats car nhuwngx ker cos camr giacs bij ddef bepj bowir Myx hoas – toanf caauf hoas. Nhuwng chungs tooi khoong theer. Nhuwngx ker gioongs nhuw Ramzi Yousef thuwowngf cos ddoongj cow thucs ddaayr vaf hanhf ddoongj ddooif baij owr muwcs cao. Camr giacs nooix ddau cuar chungs sex khoong quaanr quanh ddaau ddaay, vaf car coong tacs xax hooij cungx thees. Thuwowngf cos mootj phaanf cuwngs trong nhuwngx ker nhur Ramzi Yousef. Cachs baor veej duy nhaats laf coo laapj phaanf cuwngs ddos khoir xax hooij roongj lowns quanh nos. Cachs duy nhaats ddeer lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf nayf laf ddamr baor rawngf phaanf ddong xax hooij ddos cos quyeenf lowij trong heej thoongs toanf caauf. Ddieeuf lamf cho mootj nguwowif cos theer thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj ys tuwowngr treen laf mootj trong nhuwngx chur ddeef trong chuwowng cuoois cuar cuoons sachs nayf. Mootj nguwowif khoong neen cos aor tuwownr. Nhuwngx ker nooir giaanj sieeu quyeenf luwcj cos owr moij nowi, vaf ddos laf moois dde doaj thuwowngf truwcj nhaats ngayf nay ddoois vowis nuwowcs Myx vaf suwj oonr ddinhj cuar heej thoongs mowis nayf. Ddieeuf ddos khoong phair bowir vif Ramzi Yousef laf mootj ker sieeu

quyeenf luwcj. Khoong, khoong, khoong. Ddos laf bowir vif trong thees giowis ngayf nay cos raats nhieeuf ker nhuw Ramzi Yousef.

Neeus banj muoons nois chuyeenj vowis con nguwowif Phaanf INeeus cos mootj maaux soos chung xuyeen suoots cuoons sachs nayf thif ddos laf khais nieemj toanf caauf hoas laf moij thuws vaf nhuwngx mawtj ddoois laapj cuar nos. Ddos cos theer laf mootj suwj trao quyeenf khos tin vaf mootj suwj eps buoocj laj thuwowngf. Nos cos theer daan chur hoas vaf daan chur hoas nooix hoangr sowj. Toanf caauf hoas lamf cho con cas voi to hown vaf lamf cho con cas tuees manhj hown. Nos bor xa banj ngayf cangf nhanh, vaf nos cungx cos theer dduooir kipj banj ngayf cangf nhanh. Trong khi toanf caauf hoas lamf ddoongf nhaats cacs neenf vawn hoas, thif nos cungx taoj ddieeuf kieenj ddeer moij nguwowif chia ser quyeenf lowij cas nhaan duy nhaats cuar minhf mootj cachs xa hown vaf roongj hown. Nos lamf cho chungs ta muoons dduooir theo xe Lexus vowis toocs ddooj manhj hown bao giowf heets vaf bams vaof caay oliu chawtj hown bao giowf heets. Nos cho pheps chungs ta vowis tay dduwowcj vaof thees giowis vaf cho pheps thees giowis xaam nhaapj vaof tuwngf nguwowif trong chungs ta, mootj ddieeuf maf truwowcs ddaay chuwa bao giowf cos. Nhuw tooi ddax chir ra trong cuoons sachs nayf, keer tuwf lucs khowir ddieemr cuar toanf caauf hoas nhuw mootj

heej thoongs quoocs tees, cacs nuwowcs vaf cacs coongj ddoongf khacs nhau ddax dao ddoongj giuwax nhuwngx lowij ichs cos dduwowcj vaf nhuwngx mawtj tieeu cuwcj cuar toanf caauf hoas. Cho ddeens nay, trong thowif ddieemr huwng thinhj cungx nhuw suy thoais giuwax toanf caauf hoas vaf phanr uwngs duwx dooij ddoois vowis nos, thif toanf caauf hoas vaanx luoon laf chur ddeef hangf ddaauf owr taats car cacs nuwowcs lowns nawmf trong heej thoongs ddos. Chuwa mootj nuwowcs lowns naof cos suwj phanr uwngs duwx dooij ddoois vowis toanf caauf hoas laij cos theer leen nawms quyeenf luwcj, cungx nhuw khoong cos mootj nuwowcs lowns naof maf phanr uwngs ddoois vowis toanf caauf hoas trowr neen phoor bieens ddeens nooix maf truwowcs dddos sawnx sangf huyr hoaij car heej thoongs – cachs maf ddees quoocs Aos – Hung ddax tuwngf lamf truwowcs chieens tranh thees giowis thuws nhaats hay Dduwcs vaf Nhaatj ddax lamf truwowcs chieens tranh thees giowis thuws hai. Vaayj ddieeuf nayf sex luoon luoon xayr ra? Toanf caauf hoas khoong theer thay ddooir dduwowcj hay sao? Theo tooi, ddos laf ddieeuf “gaanf nhuw” khoong theer thay ddooir dduwowcj. Taij sao tooi laij nois laf “gaanf nhuw” khoong theer thay ddooir vaf khoong chir ddown gianr laf khoong theer thay ddooir? Toanf caauf hoas raats khos ddaor nguwowcj bowir vif nos dduwowcj ddinhj huwowngs bowir nguyeenj vongj cuar nhuwngx nguwwowif nawms quyeenf luwcj toois cao – nhuwngx nguwowif ddang hooij nhaapj ngayf cangf nhieeuf mooix

ngayf, baats luaanj chungs ta cos thichs nos hay khoong. Veef mawtj lys thuyeets, nhuwngx nguyeenj vongj vaf coong ngheej nayf cos theer tranhs dduwowcj, nhuwng phair trar gias raats nhieeuf ddoois vowis suwj phats trieenr cuar mootj xax hooij vaf chir cos theer thuwcj hieenj bawngf cachs xaay duwngj nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf cao hown vaf dayf hown bao giowf heets. Tooi khoong nghix rawngf toanf caauf hoas chawcs chawns xayr ra treen khawps thees giowis, nhuwng nos vaanx cos theer. Toanf caauf hoas cos theer xayr ra neeus heej thoongs thoats ra khoir cais maf khoong chir cacs nhoms nguwowif thieeur soos baats lowij maf car nhuwngx nhoms chinhs taij cacs nuwowcs lowns camr thaays bij lamj dungj. Theo nghiax nayf, thif moois dde doaj lowns nhaats ddoois vowis toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay chinhs laf toanf caauf hoas. Heej thoongs nayf cos theer chuwas dduwngj nhuwngx hatj gioongs cuar suwj phas huyr chinhs nos. Ddieeuf nayf xayr ra tieeps theo laf 5 cachs theo ddos heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas cos theer hoatj ddoongj maf khoong bij kieemr soats, hoawcj trowr neen quas nawngj neef ddeens nooix maf cacs nhoms dda soos owr nhieeuf nuwowcs lowns sex camr thaays minhf gioongs nhuw nhuwngx ker thua cuoocj vaf ddieeuf ddos dde doaj suwj toonf taij cuar toanf heej thoongs. Quas khos khawn. Khi towis thawm Bangkok ddungs vaof giai ddoanj khungr hoangf kinh tees Thailand nawm 1997, tooi cos dipj nois

chuyeenj vowis mootj nhaf ngoaij giao Myx veef vaans ddeef Thailand sex bij anhr huwowngr nhuw thees naof sau cuoocj khungr hoangr nayf. Cuj theer laf chungs tooi ddax banf veef taats car nhuwngx vieecj maf Thailand phair lamf trong mootj thowif gian ngawns ddeer cos dduwowcj heej thoongs phaanf meemf vaf heej ddieeuf hanhf nhawmf ddaayr nhanh vieecj phats trieenr trong trof chowi toanf caauf. Nhaf ngoaij giao nayf ddax ddanhs daaus cacs khoanr mucj giawtj laf cho tooi, vaf khi lamf xong tooi hoir oong ta: “Anh bieets ddaays, chungs tooi ddang yeeu caauf Thailand thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos trong vongf 20 nawm – vieecj maf nuwowcs Myx phair maats towis 200 nawm.”Oong ta nois vowis tooi, lawcs ddaau: “Khoong, khoong. Cacs ngaif nhaamf rooif. Chungs tooi khoong yeeu caauf hoj lamf ddieeuf ddos trong 20 nawm, maf chir 1 nawm maf thooi.”Giowf ddaay rox rangf laf suwcs manhj vaf vij thees cuar mootj nuwowcs trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas sex laf mootj chuwcs nawng, mootj phaanf cuar muwcs ddooj cos theer sawnx sangf phats trieenr heej thoongs phaanf meemf vaf heej ddieeuf hanhf phuf howpj caanf thieets ddeer thinhj vuwowngj. Tuy nhieen ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra neeus quas trinhf phats trieenr nhuwngx theer chees nayf, tuwj do hoas thij truwowngf vaf khoacs treen vai chieecs aos khoacs vangf laf quas khos khawn ddoois vowis nhieeuf nuwowcs lowns? Trong khi cacs chinhs trij gia vaf nhuwngx nguwowif ungr hooj hoj sex gawpj phair nhieeuf

toonr thuwowng vaf nooix thoongs khoor ddeer vaof dduwowcj Disney World, thif cacs nuwowcs lowns laij gawpj nhieeuf hanj chees. Mootj laanf khi toongr thoongs Henry Kissinger dduwa ra vaans ddeef nayf, thif cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj chinhs trij “khoong theer toonf taij khi nhuwngx nguwowif ungr hooj cho nooix thoongs khoor gaanf nhuw thuwowngf truwcj treen cow sowr chir ddaoj aps ddawtj tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif.” Vieecj xaay duwngj phaanf meemf cos theer mawts mootj thowif gian daif, vieecj ddawtj ddaats nuwowcs cacs banj vaof dangj choots phuf howpj ddeer lieen heej vowis thees giowis Internet toanf caauf cos theer maats mootj thowif gian daif, vaf mootj soos nuwowcs khoong theer thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj nhieemj vuj nayf veef mawtj chinhs trij vaf kinh tees – its nhaats laf khoong nawmf trong khung thowif gian maf car thees giowis yeeu caauf. Trong khi ddos, nhuwngx nuwowcs khacs khoong theer thuwcj hieenj dduwowcj mootj cachs vawn hoas. Vawn hoas thay ddooir chaamj chapj. Sex deex dangf hown raats nhieeuf ddeer phats trieenr mootj xe Lexus moo hinhf mowis so vowis vieecj tieens hoas mootj gioongs caay oliu mowis – mootj vieecj lamf phair maats vaif thees heej. Neeus mootj ai ddos xacs ddinhj ngayf thangs cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas ngayf hoom nay treen cow sowr thowif ddieemr supj ddor buwcs tuwowngf Berlin, thif chungs ta cos theer nois laf heej thoongs ddos chuaanr bij buwowcs sang thaapj kyr thuws 2. Ddieeuf chung ta thaays trong thaapj kyr thuws nhaats cuar heej thoongs toanf

caauf hoas laf cais gif sex xayr ra khi mootj soos nuwows nhor nhuw Bosnia, Albania, Algeria, Serbia, Syria vaf nhieeuf nuwowcs chaau Phi khoong theer thuwcj hieenj buwowcs quas ddooj. Tuy nhieen nhuwngx nuwowcs nois treen ddeeuf quas nhor vaf yeeus neen heej thoongs chir xaay duwngj mootj buwcs tuwowngf luwar bao quanh nos. Khi buwowcs vaof thaapj kyr thuws 2, chungs ta phair chamj trans vowis cacs caau hoir hocs buas hown nhieeuf: ddos laf ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra khi mootj soos nuwowcs raats lowns nhuw Nga, Trung Quoocs vaf Nhaatj Banr, khoong keer Indonesia, Braxin hay thaamj chis mootj soso nuwowcs cuar Lieen minh tieenf teej chaau Aau, thaats baij khi thuwcj hieenj quas ddooj? Ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra khi cacs nuwowcs nayf thaays quas vaats var khi khoacs leen minhf chieecs aos khoacs vangf, hay cacs toor chuwcs cuar cacs nuwowcs ddos khoong heef taoj mootj buwowcs chuyeenr vawn hoas, chinhs trij vaf kinh tees sang mootj khuoon mawtj tanf baoj hown, chees ddooj tuw banr Schumpeterian – nowi banj taans coong vaof nhuwngx coong ty gawpj thaats baij vaf khoong giuwx nhuwngx cais che mangj ben treen chungs trong nhieeuf nawm lieen tucj. Ba ddieeuf daan chur cos theer daanx towis suwj supj ddoor taats yeeus cuar Lieen bang Xoo Vieets vaf neenf kinh tees kyr nguyeen coongj sanr Trung Quocs. Nhuwngx yeeus toos ddos cungx cos theer daanx towis suwj supj ddoor taats yeeus trong cow chees tham nhungx cuar Albania hay Indonesia. Ngoaif ra, nos conf daanx towis suwj supj ddoor taats yeeus cuar heej thoongs kinh

tees baor trowj thais quas Nhaatj Banr. Tuy nhieen, ddieeuf nayf khoong cos nghiax laf suwj thanhf coong cuar cacs nuwowcs nayf trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas mowis laf ddieeuf taats yeeus. Hayx nhinf vaof 3 nuwowcs quan trongj nhaats trong soos cacs nuwowcs nois treen, ddos laf Nga, Trung Quoocs vaf Nhaatj Banr ngayf nay. Banj sex nhinf thaays gif khi xem xets thaatj kyx luwowngx? Ddieeuf tooi thaays ddos laf 3 sieeu cuwowngf lowns – nhuwngx nuwowcs maf tuwf been ngoaif nhinf vaof gioongs nhuw ddoo vaatj nawngj towis 280 lb, vowis cow bawps cuoonf cuoonj nhuwng been trong mooix ddoo vaatj ddang phair chiuj cawn beenhj tim sung huyeets. Tim cuar cacs ddoo vaatj – cacs heej ddieeuf hanhf cuar phaanf meemf chiuj trachs nhieemj bowm maus vaof cacs cow bawps coong nghieepj bij tawcs nghenx vaf bowm quas nhieeuf maus xuoongs chaan maf khoong ddur maus leen ddaauf vaf cacs booj phaanj khacs. Nga caanf mootj cuoocj caays gheps toanf booj, Trung Quoocs caanf mootj cuoocj caays gheps lowns gaaps 5 laanf. Vaf Nhaatj caanf mootj chuts cholesterol kichs thichs trieetj ddeer (Phaps, Dduwcs vaf mootj soos nuwowcs Taay Aau khacs khoong canaf cacs phuwowng phaps ddieeuf trij khas trieetj ddeer nhuw vaayj, song cacs nuwowcs nayf sex caanf tieeps tucj nhuwngx chees ddooj awn kieeng khoong cos chaats beos, neeus muoons mawcj vuwaf phieen banr cuar chieecs aos vangf- ddos laf Lieen minh tieenf teej chaau Aau. Phuwowng thuwcs awn kieeng ddos ddooi khi raats khos khawn vaf sex ddoif hoir mootj

soos thay ddooir cachs soongs thuwcj suwj, ddieeuf ddos lys giair taij sao Lieen minh tieenf teej chaau Aau vaf ddoongf tieenf chung tor ra khos khawn hown nhieeuf ddeer duy trif veef mawtj chinhs trij so vowis cais maf nhieeuf nguwowif nghix). Tuy nhieen, cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj vaf quan ddieemr chinhs trij cuar hoj ddeeuf ddi nguwowcj laij cacs cachs giair quyeets trieetj ddeer nhuw vaayj. Tooi lowns leen owr kyr nguyeen maf cacs moois dde doaj been ngoaif lowns nhaats ddoois vowis Myx laf suwcs manhj quaan suwj cuar Nga vaf Trung Quoocs cungx nhuw suwcs manhj kinh tees cuar Nhaatj Banr. Tooi lo ngaij cho nhuwngx dduwas con gais bes bongr cuar minhf, giowf mowis ddooj tuooir 10 vaf 13, sex lowns leen nhuw thees naof trong mootj thees giowis maf nhuwngx moois dde doaj lowns ddoois vowis Myx laij xuaats phats tuwf nhuwowcj ddieemr quaan suwj cuar Nga vaf Trung Quoocs cungx nhuw nhuwowcj ddieemr kinh tees cuar Nhaatj Banr. Ddieeuf chinhr sang heej thoongs mowis nayf sex laf ddieeuf cuwcj kyf khos khawn ddoois vowis 3 nuwowcs treen. Chawcs chawns laf, do cacs nuwowcs treen hoanf toanf khacs nhau, neen cacs thachs thuwcs maf hoj phair ddoois mawtj cungx khacs nhau, nhuwng khoong khacs cais maf banj cos theer nghix towis. Ddaay laf mootj bis maatj nhor: neenf kinh tees cuar Nhaatj Banr ddax luoon luoon laf neenf kinh tees coongj sanr hown laf tuw banr chur nghiax. Walt Mossberg – nguwowif phuj trachs chuyeen mucj coong ngheej cuar

towf Wall Street ddax nois: “Nhaatj Banr laf nuwowcs coongj sanr thanhf coong nhaats treen thees giowis.” Treen thuwcj tees, Nhaatj Banr laf nuwowcs duy nhaats maf chur nghiax coongj sanr hoatj ddoongj thuwcj suwj. Trong suoots chieens tranh lanhj, Ddangr Daan chur tuwj do (LDP) laf Ddangr duy nhaats chieems uwu thees taij Nhaatj. Trong nhi Nhaatj dduwowcj nawms quyeenf bowir LDP, thif nhaf nuwowcs laij dduwowcj ddieeuf hanhf bowir mootj nomenklatura – mootj booj mays quan lieeu, cungx chir gioongs nhuw Nga vaf Trung Quoocs. Cacs coong chuwcs quan lieeu nayf thuwowngf quyeets ddinhj nowi caanf phaan boor nguoonf luwcj. Phuwowng tieenj thoong tin ddaij chungs taij Nhaatj Banr thuwwngf deex sai baor ddeens muwcs khos tin, vaf mawcj duf khoong dduwowcj kieemr soats chinhs thuwcs bowir chinhs phur, nhung vaanx do chinhs phur chir ddaoj. Nhaatj Banr cos daan soos deex thichs nghi saau sawcs, vowis nhuwngx chi phis khoongr loof ddanhs vaof nhuwngx ai khoong thichs nghi dduwowcj. Nhuwngx ker khoong theo khuoon pheps khoong dduwowcj guwir towis Gulags maf dduwowcj guwir ddeens Siberia. Taij Nhaatj Banr, nhuwngx ker khoong theo khuoon pheps dduwowcj coi laf “Madogiwazoki”, tuwcs laf “ddams doong nhinf ra cuwar soor”, bowir vif hoj thuwowngf nhaanj dduwowcj nhuwngx cais banf nhinf ra cuwar soor ddeer tranhs nawngs. Soos ddoong deex thichs nghi nayf sawnx sangf chaaps nhaanj hangf giowf lamf vieecj keos daif ddeer ddooir laij dduwowcj huwowngr mootj muwcs soongs cao

hown, cos howpj ddoongf lao ddoongj suoots dowif vaf mootj cuoocj soongs oonr ddinhj. Nhaatj Banr cos mootj chuwowng trinhf tieets kieemj bawts buoocj trong ddos nguwowif daan vaf cacs coong ty buoocj phair tieets kieemj vaf ddaauf tuw maf khoong dduwowcj tieeu dungf. Neeus chees ddooj coongj sanr Xoo Vieets cos theer lamf dduwowcj mootj nuwar nhuw Nhaatj Banr, thif Maxcowva sex khoong bao giowf thua trong chieens tranh lanhj. Rox rangf ddaay laf mootj ddieeuf miar mai. Neenf kinh tees Nhaatj Banr cungx cos mootj yeeus toos phi thij truwowngf. Mootj phaanf ba trong neenf kinh tees Nhaatj Banr ngayf nay dduwowcj caaus thanhf bowir nhuwngx teen tuooir cuwcj kyf hieenj ddaij vaf raats canhj tranh treen thees giowis nhuw Sony, Mitsubishi, Canon vaf Lexus. Ddaay laf nhuwngx coong ty thanhf coong nhaats treen thees giowis vaf cacs coong ty nayf ddax taoj ra nhuwngx khoanr tieets kieemj khoongr loof cho Nhaatj Banr. Soos tieenf tieets kieemj nayf ddax baor hooj cho 2/3 neenf kinh tees conf laij cuar Nhaatj – khu vuwcj coongj sanr goomf cos cacs coong ty lowns nhuwng ddax giaf cooix laau ngayf vaf toonf taij nhieeuf nawm nhowf vaof hangf raof baor hooj duwngj leen bowir nhaf nuwowcs mootj ddangr cuar Nhaatj Banr. Nhaatj Banr cungx ddax gaay duwngj dduwowcj khoanr tieets kieemj cuwcj lowns tuwf chieens tranh lanhj cos dduwowcj trong suoots thaapj kyr ddaauf tieen cuar toanf caauf hoas maf khoong bij maats ddi – thaamj chis ngay car khi tawng truwowngr kinh tees gaanf nhuw chuwngx laij keer tuwf nawm 1992.

Nguwowcj laij, Hanf Quoocs, nuwowcs cungx cos moo hinhf tuwowng tuwj Nhaatj Banr, laij khoong cos dduwowcj khoanr tieets kieemj duwj truwx maf Nhaatj ddax cos vaof thowif ddieemr taats car cacs buwcs tuwowngf ddax ddongs chawtj laij. Vif vaayj, Hanf Quoocs ddax phair ddieeuf chinhr mootj cachs raats toonr thuwowng, tanf baoj vaf chir dduwowcj chuaanr bij trong mootj thowif gian ngawns nguri. Cuoois cungf, neeus Nhaatj Banr muoons tranhs bij chuwngx laij laau daif, thif khu vuwcj coongj sanr cuar neenf kinh tees Nhaatj Banr sex phair dduwowcj “tuw nhaan hoas” gioongs nhuw Trung Quoocs vaf Nga. Cacs coong ty vaf ngaan hangf lamf awn kems hieeuj quar sex phair bij loaij bor, nguoonf voons cheets cuar cacs coong ty nayf sex dduwowcj chuyeenr sang cacs coong ty lamf awn heeuj quar hown. Lichj suwr Nhaatj Banr ddax dayj chungs ta rawngf Nhaatj cos khar nawng thay ddooir vaf thichs nghi vowis cacs heej thoongs mowis, nhuwng chir sau khi nuwowcs nayf ddatj ddeens mootj ddieemr khungr hoangr thuwcj suwj buoocj nhaf nuwowcs phair thay ddooir. Tooi khoong heef cos nghi ngowf veef khar nanwg Nhaatj trowr laij laf mootj sieeu cuwowngf kinh tees lowns, nhuwng ddieeuf nayf chir cos theer ddatj dduwowcj khi hoj phair trair qua mootj soos ddieeuf chinhr xax hooij, chinhs trij vaf vawn hoas vowis gias ddawts. Hayx chir caanf laays mootj truyeenf thoongs nhor cuar Nhaatj Banr: Hooij ddoongf quanr trij cuar haauf heets cacs coong ty quoocs doanh Nhaatj Banr ngayf nay – truwf nhuwngx

coong ty Myx hoas nhuw Sony, ddeeuf dduwowcj taoj laapj tuwf cacs uyr vieen ban quanr trij ddax veef huwu vaf car nhuwngx nguwowif ddang lamf vieecj cuar coong ty ddos, conf tieengs nois cuar cacs coor ddoong gaanf nhuw khoong cos trongj luwowngj. Cacs thanhf vieen ddoocj laapj, ngoaif hooij ddoongf quanr trij gaanf nhuw khoong toonf taij owr Nhaatj Banr. Khoong cos cach naof ddeer mootj heej thoongs nhuw vayj cos theer huwowngs towis thay ddooir vaf phas huyr sangs taoj vowis mootj toocs ddooj caanf thieets trong thaapj kyr towis. Lieeuj Nhaatj Banr cos theer thichs nghi dduwowcj khoong? Nhaatj Banr phair lamf dduwowcj ddieeuf ddos nhuwng chawcs chawns vaanx cos raats nhieeuf suwj xaos troonj. Myx hieenj nay laf mootj xax hooij cos suwj phuf howpj chawtj chex giuwax cacs quy tawcs vawn hoas – suwj linh hoatj vaf suwj minh bachj – vowis cacs quy tawcs kinh doanh dduwowcj ddanhs gias nhieeuf nhaats bowir heej thoongs toanf caauf – ddos laf tinhs linh hoatj vaf minh bachj. Nhaatj Banr khoong cos dduwowcj suwj tuwowng howpj ddos. Nhaatj cos mootj neenf vawn hoas kins ddaos vaf khos xaam nhaapj cungx nhuw mootj heej thoongs nooir tieengs veef tinhs khawts khe. Nuwowcs naof cangf cos suwj khacs bieetj giuwax cacs quy tawcs vawn hoas vaf quy tawcs cuar heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, thif quas trinhf thichs nghi cangf khos khawn. Trong thees giowis Hooif giaos, nhuwngx phuj nuwx theo ddaoj che mangj leen mawtj ddeer car thees giowis khoong nhinf thaays hoj. Nhaatj Banr laf honf ddaor trumf mootj cais

khawn. Haauf nhuw raats khos cos theer nhinf vaof, vaf phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis cungx khoong theer hieeur dduwowcj ddaats nuwowcs nayf, ngay car ddoois vowis vij khachs thuwowngf xuyeen nhaats cungx vaayj. Trung Quoocs cungx sex phair cos mootj cuoocj ddieeuf chinhr khos khawn, khoong chir bowir cacs lys do veef vawn hoas maf conf car lys do veef chinhs trij. Trung Quoocs cos ys chis, nhuwng khoong cos dduwowngf loois. Sai laamf lowns nhaats maf mootj soos nhaf chieens luwowcj mawcs phair laf tuw tuwowngr cho rawngf Trung Quoocs sex phats trieenr veef mawtj kinh tees vaf quaan suwj treen mootj dduwowngf thawngr dduwngs tuwf moocs hieenj nay cho ddeens thowif ddieemr 20 nawm sau – lucs nuwowcs nayf dduwowcj coi laf ddoois thur cuar Myx vaf trowr thanhf mootj sieeu cuwowngf ngang nguwar.Nhuwng tooi khoong nghix nhuw vaayj. Dduwng hieeur laamf tooi. Trong 20 nawm towis, Trung Quoocs cos theer trowr thanhf mootj nuwowcs cos tieemf luwcj lowns veef kinh tees vaf quaan ddooij ngang nguwar vowis Myx- nhuwng khoong theer ddi treen mootj dduwowngf thawngr. Cos mootj khoangr cachs lowns veef toocs ddooj treen con dduwowngf ddos maf Trung Quoocs phair timf cachs vuwowtj qua dduwowcj truwowcs tieen. Khoangr 40% trong neenf kinh tees Trung Quoocs ngayf nay vaanx taoj thanhf tuwf cacs nganhf vaf cacs ngaan hangf quoocs doanh, trong soos ddos raats nhieeuf nganhf vaf ngaan hangf ddax phas sanr hoawcj hoatj ddoongj khoong hieeuj quar. Cachs duy nhaats Trung Quoocs cos

theer quan taam towis hangf trieeuj nguwowif daan cuar minhf lamf vieecj cho cacs coong ty nayf laf tieens hanhf tuw nhaan hoas, ddongs cuwar vaf sat nhaapj cacs coong ty yeeus kems, ddoongf thowif chuyeenr voons sang cacs coong ty lamf awn hieeuj quar vaf cos lowij nhuaanj. Vaf cachs duy nhaats ddeer thuwcj hieenj ddieeuf nayf maf khoong daanx towis tinhf trangj thaats nghieepj quas nhieeuf laf phair thu huts dduwowcj mootj luwowngj lowns nguoonf voons ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif. Chawcs chawns, Trung Quoocs ddax thu huts dduwowcj luwowngj ddangs keer ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif truwcj tieeps trong cacs nhaf mays coos ddinhj, nhuwng ddoongf tieenf nooij ddiaj khoong deex chuyeenr ddooir, hown nuwax Trung Quoocs khoong cos mootj thij truwowngf coor phieeus hay trais phieeus – nowi nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif cos theer hoatj ddoongj mootj cachs tuwj do. Vaf laau nay, Trung Quoocs ddax cos chur nghiax tuw banr trong cacs con baif cuar minhf – mootj ddieeuf ddang kimf hamx nhieeuf nhaf ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif. Hown nuwax, Ddangr Coongj sanr Trung Quoocs veef cow banr ddieeuf hanhf hangf loatj cacs doanh nghieepj vaf cacs thuwowng vuj dinhs lius towis dduts lots ddeer nhaanj dduwowcj ddaauf tuw vaf baor veej minhf mootj cachs chawcs chawns. Mootj vis duj veef mootj vuj tham nhungx chinhs thuwcs raats lowns owr Trung Quoocs ddax dduwowcj dduwa ra anhs sangs vaof thangs 10/78 thoong qua vieecj baos caos veef vieecj thu mua gaoj cuar nhaf nuwowcs. Trong soos 65 tyr USD danhf ddeer thu mua

gaoj tuwf noong daan keer tuwf nawm 1992, thif cos towis 25 tyr USD, gaanf 40% ddax “khoong canhs maf bay”. Theo tapj chis Time (ra ngayf 2/11/98), cacs thanh tra ddax phats hieenj ra haauf heets soos tieenf bij maats ddax rowi vaof tuis giowis coong quanr sa hoa, cungx nhuw vieecj cacs quan chuwcs chinhs phur tham gia giao dichj kyf hanj vam mua sawms xe howi vaf ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj. Vaf tinhf thees tieens thoais luwowngx nan cuar Trung Quoocs laf khoong theer thu huts ddur voons tuwf giowis coong ngheej thoong tin ddeer bieens ddooir mootj nuwar khu vuwcj quoocs ddoanh phas sanr trong neenf kinh tees Trung Quoocs maf khoong naang caaps toanf booj heej ddieeuf hanhf cuar minhf tuwf DOS 1.0 towis 6.0 vaf khoong taoj neen mootj phaanf meemf theo luaatj thuwcj suwj. Vaf ddieeuf nayf ddang cos suwj maau thuaanx vowis thois quen vaf sowr thichs cuar ddangr caamf quyeenf tham nhungx cuar Trung Quoocs. Ddaay laf lys do taij sao anh khoong theer vex mootj dduwowngf thawngr tuwf ddieemr Trung Quoocs ddang dduwngs hoom nay cho towis thowif ddieemr cuar nuwowcs nayf 20 nawm sau vaf giar ddinhj laf nos sex trowr thanhf mootj heej thoongs ddoocj ddoans ngayf cangf giauf cos vowis chir mootj ddangr coongj sanr caamf quyeenf nhuw hieenj nay. Ddieeuf nayf laf voo lys. Mootj lucs naof ddos, Trung Quoocs sex khoong theer giauf hown hay khoong theer trowr thanhf nuwowcs ddoocj ddoans nhuw hieenj taij, bowir vif cais Trung Quoocs phair lamf hieenj nay sex hoanf toanf khacs so vowis thowif

ddieemr maf nos thaam nhaapj hoanf toanf vaof quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr. Nhuwngx ai nghix nguwowcj laij sex gawpj sai laamf khi lawngs nghe quas nhieeuf tuwf cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj Trung Quoocs maf khoong nhinf vaof hoj, hay nhuwngx thuwr thachs ddaayf khos khawn maf Trung Quoocs sex phair trair qua suoots boois canhr heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas. Quas trinhf quas ddooj sex khoong deex dangf. Khi 1,2 tyr nguwowif Trung Quoocs ddi vowis toocs ddooj 8 dawmj mootj giowf, thif car thees giowis sex camr nhaanj dduwowcj nhuwngx tacs ddoongj cuar quas trinhf chuyeenr ddooir naof ddos. Ddieeuf tuwowng tuwj cungx ddungs ddoois vowis Nga, thaamj chis conf chinhs xacs hown bowir vif nuwowcs nayf cos xuaats phats ddieemr thaaps hown so vowis Trung Quoocs hay Nhaatj Banr. Nga vaanx laf nuwowcs cos tieemf luwcj quaan suwj manhj, vowis vux khis hatj nhaan. Tuy nhieen ngayf nay, khi phair xaam nhaapj vaof heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, thif ddos laij laf ddieemr yeeus cuar Nga, chuws khoong phair ddieemr manhj. Ddieeuf nayf dde doaj ngay towis suwj oonr ddinhj cuar thees giowis vaf ddeens mootj lucs naof ddos, nos sex dieenx ra. Khi neenf kinh tees Nga rowi vaof suy thoais vaof thangs 8/1998, khu vuwcj taif chinhs bij anhr huwowngr manhj, chir trong vongf 1 thangs gaay huyr hoaij nghieem trongj towis cacs toor chuwcs taif chinhs phuwowng Taay hown car nhuwngx anhr huwowngr suoots 70 nawm cuar chees ddooj coongj sanr. Mawcj duf vaayj, mootj soos nhaf chinhs trij vaf phaan

tichs chinhs sachs nuwowcs ngoaif ddax quas yeeu thichs chieens tranh lanhj ddeens nooix maf hoj thaays nuwowcs Nga ngayf nay chawngr conf gif so vowis thowif kyf Lieen bang Xoo Vieet truwowcs ddaay vaf heej thoongs quoocs tees nayf chawngr khacs naof vowis chieens tranh lanhj. Mootj ddieeuf ddangs ngacj nhieen khi cho rawngf Dduwcs quoocs xax, ker ddax phats ddoongj cuoocj chieens choongs laij thees giowis vaf gieets haij 6 trieeuj nguwowif Do Thais, ddax chuyeenr bieens towis 2 thees heej sang mootj neenf daan chur thinhj vuwowngj – cais hieenj nay ddang dduwowcj chaaps nhaanj nhuw mootj trong nhuwngx chees ddooj cos taamf anhr huwowngr manhj nhaats treen thees giowis. Tuy nhieen, nhuwngx chieens binh trong thowif kyf chieens tranh lanhj vaanx coi Nga nhuw mootj nuwowcs khoong theer thay ddooir vaf luoon laf ker thuf ddiaj chinhs trij cuar Myx tuwf lucs sinh ra vaf maix sau nayf. Khoong, chungs ta khoong neen ddoois xuwr vowis nuwowcs Nga ngayf nay nhuw vowis Canada, chir bowir nuwowcs nayf cos mootj cuoocj baauf cuwr toongr thoongs Boris Yelsin ddax hocj cachs lamf ddeer tieeps caanj Internet. Ddaay laf mootj ddaats nuwowcs roongj lowns, vowis mootj lichj suwr haof hungf vaf duwj truwx vux khis hatj nhaan vowis khoois luwowngj lowns, vaf sex tieeps tucj canhj tranh vowis Myx veef taamf anhr huwowngr, gioongs nhuw baats kyf mootj sieeu cuwowngf naof khacs. Nhuwngx ddieeuf nayf cungx ddungs vowis Phaps. Nga khoong conf laf Lieen bang Xoo Vieets

truwowcs ddaay nuwax. Nos laf mootj quoocs gia ddang owr giai ddoanj chuyeenr ddooir ddaayf roois ren dieenx ra trong boois canhr cuar mootj heej thoongs quoocs tees raats khacs bieetj. Nga sex khoong theer thuwcj hieenj chuyeenr ddooir sang DOS 1.0, chuws dduwngf nois gif towis 6.0, nhuwng khoong xacs ddinhj truwowcs rawngf nos khoong theer lamf dduwowcj. Gioongs nhuw Trung Quoocs vaf Nhaatj Banr, chungs tooi cos mootj quyeenf lowij lowns trong quas trinhf chuyeenr ddooir cuar Nga – ddieeuf maf chungs tooi khoong theer quyeets ddinhj, nhuwng cos theer tacs ddoongj towis. Ddos laf lys do taij sao tooi phanr ddoois suwj mowr roongj NATO. Trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas, nhuwngx vaans ddeef dde doaj lowns nhaats ddoois vowis nuwowcs Myx laf vieecj buoon bans cacs ddaauf ddanj hatj nhaan treen thij truwowngf chowj dden, gianf teen luwar hatj nhaan chieens luwowcj, phas hoaij mooi truwowngf, kieemf chees cacs nuwowcs nhuw Iraq vaf Bawcs Trieeuf Tieen vaf cacs virus taif chinhs. Myx sex khoong theer giair quyeets mootj vaans ddeef naof trong nhuwngx ddieeuf nois treen mootj cachs hieeuj quar neeus thieeus suwj howpj tacs cuar mootj nuwowcs Nga oonr ddinhj vaf daan chur hoas howpj lys. Do ddos, tranh thur suwj howpj tacs cuar Nga vaf lamf baats kyf ddieeuf gif chungs ta cos theer ddeer thucs ddaayr cair toor chinhs trij taij ddaay sex laf uwu tieen hangf ddaauf cuar chungs tooi, chuws khoong phair laf mowr roongj NATO, toor chuwcs chir cos theer lamf suy yeeus quan heej howpj tacs vowis Nga.

Ddaauf nawm 1998, tooi ddang ngooif taij vawn phongf cuar Thuws truwowngr ngoaij giao Coongj hoaf Secs Karel Kovonda ddawtj taij thur ddoo Praha. Trong baif giair thichs ddaayf hungf bieenj cuar minhf veef lys do taij sao NATO neen mowr roongj ra car Coongj hoaf Secs, oong ddawm chieeu suy nghix veef vieecj lamf ddeer toanf caauf hoas anhr huwowngr ddeens nhuwngx nguwowif langs gieengf cuar oong, vaf Coongj hoaf Secs nois chung. Kovonda nois: “Tooi thichs khoong khis quoocs tees maf chungs ta ddang cos owr ddaay, chieens tranh lanhj ddax keets thucs vaf Coongj hoaf Secs ddang mowr roongj cuwar hoaf nhaapj vaof thees giowi”, “con tooi ddi hocj owr truwowngf maaux giaos cungf vowis mootj em bes gais Hanf Quoocs vaf cacs trer nhor tuwf Croatia vaf Bosnia. Tooi mua hangf tapj hoas cos nguoonf goocs Trung Quoocs owr choox nguwowif bans rau quar gocs phoos. Tuy nhieen, mootj ddieeuf bownx cowtj laf cos mootj soos teen Mafia nguwowif Ucraina trong toaf nhaf tieeps theo. Taats car nhuwngx nguwowif nayf ddeeuf nawmf trong thanhf phoos veej tinh nhor cuar tooi been ngoaif thur ddoo Praha. Moois nghi ngowf vaf ddieeuf lo lawngs ngayf cangf lowns leen owr ddaay ddos laf vieecj cos ngayf cangf nhieeuf nguwowif nuwowcs ngoaif soongs baats howpj phaps, lamf vieecj baats howpj phaps, hoatj ddoongj kinh doanh baats howpj phaps taij ddaats nuwowcs nayf – car owr nhuwngx vungf hoang vu owr xa thanhf phoos hay chinhs taij thur ddoo Praha. Banj cos sex cos dduwowcj car 2 khias canhj tichs cuwcj vaf tieeu

cuwcjcuar toanf caauf hoas owr ddaats nuwowcs Coongj hoaf Secs ngayf nay, vaf khi chungs tooi dduwngs owr ngax tuw dduwowngf cuar chaau Aau, chungs tooi laf ddieemr duwngf chaan ddaauf tieen cuar raats nhieeuf luoonf di cuw baats howpj phaps tuwf Ddoong sng Tay, bieen giowis cuar chungs tooi vowis nuwowc Dduwcs (hieenj nay its mowr roongj hown). Treen banf cuar tooi laf mootj banr baos caos toois maatj veef tooij acs cuar toor chuwcs quoocs tees vaf cacs hoatj ddoongj phamj tooij treen ddaats nuwowcs nayf. Truwowcs ddaay, duwowis chees ddooj coongj sanr, nhieeuf hoatj ddoongj nhuw vaayj chuwa bao giowf dduwowcj chaaps nhaanj. Khi cacs nhaf coongj sanr leen nawms quyeenf luwcj owr ddaay, mawcj duf maats raats nhieeuf thowif gian banj cungx khos nhaanj dduwowcj visa ddeens ddaats nuwowcs nayf, conf baay giowf thif banj thaamj chis khoong caanf towis visa ddeer sang ddaay. Hoatj ddoongj buoon laauj linh kieenj nguyeen tuwr va nguyeen lieeuj cos theer tachs ra, laf ddieeuf nguy hieenr. Nhieeuf nguwowif ddax bij phats hieenj buoon laauj nguyeen lieeuj cos theer tachs rowif tuwf nhieeuf nowi, tuwf nhieeuf huwowngs. Ddos laf nhuwngx loaij nguy hieemr maf phaanf ddoong nguwowif daan khoong bieets towis. Tooi chir gaatj ddaauf, ngaanf ngaij hoir taij sao oong nghix rawngf nguyeen lieeuj nguy hieemr bij rof rir tuwf ddaau vaf lamf sao ddeer giair quyeets vaans ddeef nayf trong khi khoong muoons Nga gia nhaapj NATO.

Taij Nga, Trung Quoocs vaf Nhaatj Banr, banj sex thaays cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj tuwf thees heej chieens tranh lanhj coos gawngs quanr lys thowif kyf quas ddooj sang kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, vaf trong nhieeuf truwowngf howpj hoj ddown gianr khoong cos cacs coong cuj. Cos theer chungs ta phair ddowij cais maf Robert Hormats goij laf “thees heej thieen nieen kyr”- nhuwngx nguwowif ddang buwowcs vaof thowif ddieemr trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas – leen nawms quyeenf luwcj owr cacs nuwowcs nayf truwowcs khi xuaats hieenj mootj suwj thay ddooir beenf vuwngx. Nhuw lowif Hormats: “Mooix khi moij nguwowif hoir tooi ‘Bawngf cachs naof anh ddax taoj ra suwj thay ddooir chinhs trij owr Nga?’ Tooi luoon luoon nois vowis hoj rawngf ddaay laf mootj quas trinhf keos daif towis 9 thangs vaf sau ddos laf 21 nawm. Vaf hieenj nay Nga ddang owr giuwax quas trinhf ddos.”Ddos laf ddieeuf xayr ra trong lucs ddos, trong khi chungs tooi chowf ddowij thees heej mowis nayf, vaf thaatj laf rawcs roois. Truwowcs ddos, tooi ddax so sanhs cacs coong ty vaf cacs nuwowcs vaf cos raats nhieeuf ddieeuf xung quanh suwj so sanhs nayf. Cacs coong ty cos theer tawng truwowngr, suy thoais, supj ddoor vaf bieens maats. Cacs nuwowcs cungx cos theer tawng truwowngr, suy thoais vaf supj ddoor, nhuwng raats its khi bieens maats. Thay vaof ddos, nhuwngx nuwowcs ddos sex quanh quaanr ddaau ddaay nhuw cacs nuwowcs thaats baij. Hayx tuwowngr tuwowngj neeus IBM phas sanr, nhuwng nos vaanx cos mawtj treen thij truwowngf vowis taats car

nhuwngx nguwowif bans hangf vaf cacs nhaf quanr lys chuwa thanh toans, bans linh kieenj mays tinhs treen thij truwowngf chowj dden, timf cachs luwaf ddaor khachs hangf cux vaf chuwngs minh suwj lieen quan tieeps tucj bawngf cachs ddaayr nhuwngx khos khawn vaof baats kyf ddieeuf gif cacs ddoois thur cux cuar hoj ddang lamf. Mootj lys do maf kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas truwowcs 1914 bij supj ddoor trong chieens tranh thees giowis thuws nhaats laf thees luwcj Ddes quoocs Aos – Hung, mootj trong nhuwngx ddoois thur chinhs cuar heej thoogns caan bawngf luwcj luwowngj chaau Aau vaof thowif ddieemr ddos, ddax trair qua thowif kyf suy thoais quyeenf luwcj keos daif nhuwng chaamj chapj (quyeenf luwcj ddos cos dduwowcj trong thowif gian tuwf nawm 1909 ddeens 1914). Ddees quoocs Aos – Hung hieeur rawngf minhf ddang truwowtj ra ngoaif cuoocj ddua sieeu quyeenf luwcj veef kinh tees, quaan suwj vaf chinhs trij. Thay vif phair chiuj dduwngj tinhf trangj nayf mootj cachs lawngj lex, ddees quoocs nayf ddax xuwr suwj gioongs nhuw tay sungs thaays minhf ddang owr trong tinhf thees khoong theer danhf chieens thawngs trong cuoocj chowi poke. Anh ta ddas leen cais banf vaf bawts ddaauf noor sungs. Trong truwowngf howpj cuar ddees quoocs Aos – Hung, nuwowcs nayf cungx xeeps hangf cungf vowis Dduwcs ddeer loaij truwf Serbia trong cuoocj chieens tranh khu vuwcj, vaf bieets rawngf ddieeuf ddos sex lamf khowir suwj cuoocj chieens tranh thees giowis vowis Nga.

Khi Serbia, Albania vaf Algeria hanhf ddoongj, cos theer sex gaay ra tinhf trangj hoonx ddoonj, nhuwng sex khoong dde doaj towis toanf booj heej thoongs. Tuy nhieen cais maf chungs ta khoong bieets laf ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra neeus nhuw vaf khi cacs nuwows lowns nhuw Nga, Nhaatj Banr hay Trung Quoocs thaats baij trong toanf caauf hoas nhuwng vaanx cos tieemf luwcj quaan suwj tuwf heej thoongs cux. Vaayj lieeuj nhuwngx nguwowif khoong chees taoj ra vi machj cos gawpj rawcs roois hay khoong? Quas keets noois. Mootj cachs khacs trong ddos toanf caauf hoas cos theer dde doaj chinhs toanf caauf hoas laf heej thoongs tuwj nos quas trown tru, vaf daay keets noois thees giowis quas chawtj chex ddeens nooix maf nhuwngx nhoms nguwowif nhor – duf laf nhuwngx nhaf ddaauf tuw hay nhuwngx ker nooir giaanj sieeu quyeenf luwcj – ddeeuf cos theer dde doaj toanf booj dinh thuwj quas muwcs. Neeus banj nois chuyeenj vowis cacs ngaan hangf ddaauf tuw cuar thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Phoos Wall hoom nay, hoj sex nois vowis banj rawngf mootj ddieeuf gaay cho hoj suwj suwngr soots khi cos suwj supj ddoor cuar thij truwowngf trong thowif gian thangs 8-9/98 laf muwcs ddooj keets noois laanx nhau cuar heej thoongs nhieeuf hown so vowis muwcs hoj tuwowngr. Khoong ai trong soos cacs moo hinhf ruir ro cuar minhf – duwaj vaof suwj tuwowng quan truwowcs ddaay giuwax ddaauf tuw vaf cacs suwj kieenj nhaats ddinhj- cos theer duwj ddoans dangj phanr uwngs chuooix, ddieeuf maf nawm 1998 ddax daanx towis mootjs

suwj gieeux cowtj veef toanf booj khais nieemj dda dangj hoas. Cacs coong ty nghix rawngf voons cos theer dda dangj hoas bawngf cachs ddaauf tuw vaof cacs coong cuj taif chinhs khacs nhau, vowis cacs kyf hanj thanh toans khacs nhau bawngf cacs ddoongf tieenf khacs nhau treen cacs thij truwowngf khacs nhau, cacs nuwowcs khacs nhau, ddax nhanh chongs nhaanj ra taats car cacs thuwowng vuj ddaauf tuw cuar hoj chir laf mootj phaanf cuar mootj chuooix lowns lieen keets laanx nhau, owr ddos hoj khoong theer thoats ra khi thij truwowngf bawts ddaauf xuoongs gias. Mootj lieen keets trong chuooix anhr huwowngr towis lieen keets khacs. Nhowf vaof toanf caauf hoas, chuooix lieen keets nayf ngayf cangf daif hown, chawtj chex hown, vaf thuwcj suwj ddangs sowj laf chungs ta vaanx khoong hoanf toanf hieeur heets chuooix nayf cos lieen keets vowis muwcs ddooj ra sao hoawcj lamf cachs naof ddeer baor veej chinhs minhf khi mootj trong nhuwngx lieen keets nayf yeeus ddi. Tinhs chaats keets noois nayf khoong chir aps dungj cho cacs thij truwowngf taif chinhs. Hayx xem xets towis suwj coos thieen nieen kyr Y2K. Vaans ddeef nayf bawts ddaauf tuwf nhuwngx nawm 50 khi cacs chuwowng trinhf mays tinhs ddaauf tieen dduwowcj vieets ra vaf mays tinhs bij hanj chees booj nhows bowir cacs laapj trinhf vieen khoong muoons ddeer langx phis vaof nhuwngx thuws nhuw ngayf thangs – hown nuwx towis nawm 2000 laf car mootj thowif gian raats daif. Ddeer baor veej khangr troongs treen cacs phieeus dducj loox ddax dduwowcj suwr

dungj cho vieecj laapj trinhf mays tinhs trong thowif gian ddos, ngayf thangs chir dduwowcj theer hieenj bawngf 6 kys tuwj – 2 kys tuwj cho ngayf, 2 kys tuwj cho thangs, vaf 2 kys tuwj cho nawm. Thoong leej nayf ddax toonf taij trong nhieeuf nawm, cho towis khi chuyeenr giao sang thees kyr mowis vaf cacs coong ty nhaanj thaays ddaay sex laf mootj vaans ddeef. Vif vaayj khi chuyeenr tuwf ngayf 31/12/1999 sang ngayf 01/01/2000, raats nhieeuf mays tinhs cux sex ddawng kys laf ngayf 01/01/00 maf khoong phair laf 01/01/2000 vaf chungs sex coi nawm ddos trowr laij laf nawm 1900. Keets quar laf, mootj soos mays tinhs sex bij tee lieetj, cacs mays khacs sex dduwa ra caau trar lowif sai, mootj soos dduwa ra chir daanx sai. Trong khi haauf heets cacs mays tinhs taij Myx vaf cacs nuwowcs phats trieenr giauf cos sex khoong sao car, khoong ai cos theer chawcs chawns ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra vowis cacs heej thoongs dduwowngf daay ddieeuf hanhf hoatj ddoongj cuar mays tinhs, nguoonf nuwowcs cung caaps vaf cacs heej thoongs kieemr soats khoong luwu taij cacs nuwowcs kems phats trieenr maf Myx vaf cacs nuwowcs khacs cos keets noois. Ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra khi cucj duwj truwx lieen bang Myx kinh doanh vowis Ngaan hangf trung uwowng Pakistan? Ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra vowis mays tinhs ddeer banf cuar mays bay chowr khachs Nga khi rowif Maxcowva vaof buooir toois ngayf 30/12/1999, vaf haj canhs xuoongs JFK vaof sangs ngayf 1/1/2000? Banj sex khoong muoons ddi quanh dduwowngf bawng ddos.

Trowr laij ngayf 1/1/2000, mawcj duf ddieeuf ddos sex khoong cos nghiax laf cacs vaans ddeef mays tinhs cuar chungs ta ddax keets thucs. Hayx nghix towis thuwcj tees khacs. Khi mootj vuj noor hatj nhaan dieenx ra owr treen cao trong khoong khis, nos lamf xuaats hieenj mootj ddieenj tuwf khoongr loof. Neeus mootj teen khungr boos hoawcj mootj nuwowcs khoong toots naof ddos muoons phats ddoongj mootj vuj noor raats nhor treen baauf trowif choongs laij Myx, thif vieecj ddos cos theer lamf tee lieetj vaf phas huyr moij mays tinhs owr nuwowcs ddos theo mootj cachs laf suwj coos Y2K gioongs nhuw mootj ngayf treen baix bieenr. Trong cuoons sachs “Kieemr tra khoangr troongs”, Tim Weiner nois vowis chuwowng trinhf bis maatj cuar chinhs phur Myx, oong giair thichs hieenj tuwowngj nayf nhuw sau: “Mootj ddaauf ddanj noor 300 dawmj treen Omaba sex bay votj qua nuwowcs Myx tuwf bowf bieenr nayf sang bowf bieenr khacs vowis mootj songs thuyr trieeuf cacs ddieenj tuwf napj. Baats kyf heej thoongs ddieenj tuwf naof, baats kyf vieecj truyeenf mays thu thanh naof, baats kyf ngaan hangf mays tinhs naof treen ddaats nuwowcs nayf ddeeuf sex gawpj phair mootj tinhf trangj gioongs nhuw mootj tia chowps khyeechs ddaij towis trieeuj laanf. Suwj tawng toocs ddooj truyeenf ddieenj tuwf leen towis muwcs 50,000 vol/m sex lan truyeenf trong car machj – nowi cung caaps nguoonf ddieenj cho toanf booj ddaats nuwowcs. Hieenj tuwowngj nayf ddax dduwowcj phats hieenj vaof nawm 1962, khi nuwowcs Myx cho noor 3 vux khis nguyeen tuwr treen

Thais Binhf Duwowng. Mawcj duf cacs cuoocj thuwr nghieemj ddax dieenx ra cachs Wawai 800 dawmj, nhuwng cacs ngonj ddenf dduwowngf docj Oahu ddax bij tawts ngaams vaf moij chuoong baos ddoongj phongf troomj owr Honolulu cungx gawpj trucj trawcj. Khoong gioons nhuw suwj coos Y2K, nhuwngx anhr huwowngr cuar machj ddieenj tuwf nayf, theo Wainer, vaanx laf nhuwngx ddieeuf maf cacs kyx suw goij laf “aanr soos ddax bieets” – mootj vaans ddeef conf ddang toonf taij nhuwng khoong cos giair phaps. Quas xaam nhaapj. Nhuw tooi ddax chir rox, mootj trong nhuwngx khias canhj tichs cuwcj cuar toanf caauf hoas vaf quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr laf nos thucs ddaayr tinhs minh bachj trong cacs giao dichj taif chinhs. Car cacs nuwowcs vaf cacs coong ty muoons thaam nhaapj vaof quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr ddeeuf phair tieets looj moij ddieeuf cho thij truwowngf maf truwowcs ddos hoj vaanx giuwx kins . Tuy nhieen cacs nuwowcs vaf cacs coong ty khoong bieets troons tranhs owr ddaau, vif vaayj cangf khoong cos nowi ddeer cacs cas nhaan troons tranhs. Moij cuoocj nois chuyeenj ddieenj thoaij, moij hoas ddown thanh toans, moij loaij thuoocs kee ddown maf banj mua, moij bawng hinhf maf banj thuee, moij chieecs mays bay banj ddi, nhuwngx chieecs mays tinhs tieenf banj suwr dungj ddeeuf cos quanh ddaau ddos trong mootj chieecs mays tinhs caur quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr, vaf banj khoong cos ys kieens gif khi nos trowr laij ams anhr banj. Khi cos mootj coong

vieecj vowis Toongr thoongs Myx vaf mootj ngayf naof ddos, mootj coong toos vieen ddawcj bieetj cos theer theo doix moij cuoocj trof chuyeenj ddieenj thoaij cuar banj vowis toongr thoongs vaf tuwngf cais cavats banj mua cho oong ta bawngf ther tins dungj. Banj ddax bao giowf vaof trang web khieeu daam “Hot sex” chuwa? Hayx nhows laays ddieeuf nayf, khi banj truy caaps nhieeuf trang web ngayf nay, chungs thuwowngf dduwowcj xaay duwngj ddeer banj tuwj ddoongj dduwngs sau cais goij laf “banhs quy”. Ddaay laf daaus lawn ngons tay ddieenj tuwr cos theer nhaanj bieets trowr laij mays tinhs cuar banj. Nhuwngx nhaf bans ler truwcj tuyeens rawts thichs loaij banhs quy nayf, bowir vif chungs cho pheps hoj theo doix ai ddang truy caapj vaof trang web cuar hoj vaf sau ddos sex chuyeenr laij taats car cacs dangj chaof hangf cho nguwowif quan taam bawngf vieecj marketing truwcj tieeps. Banj khoong cos ys kieens gif veef nhuwngx mieengs banhs quy cos theer bij phats hieenj, cais maf mootj ngayf naod ddos sex xuaats hieenj trong mootj cow sowr duwx lieeuj maf baats kyf ai cungx cos theer truy caapj dduwowcj. Banj nois, dduwngf lo lawngs? Hayx nghix veef ddieeuf nayf: Nawm 1998, tooi thaays mootj buooir phats thanh quangr caos hangf treen tivi cos teen goij laf “Chos baor veej” – mootj sanr phaamr phaanf meemf cung caaps an ninh mangj vaf vieets laij thanhf maatj max cho mays tinhs owr nhaf cuar banj vaf cho trang web cuar chinhs banj. Chuwowng trinhf quangr caos chieeus mootj nguwowif

ddang nhinf troomj qua cacs cuwar chowps ddongs kins cuar mootj cuwar soor vaf sau ddos laf mootj lowif thuyeets minh: “Internet laf cuwar soor nhinf ra thees giowis, nhuwng nos cungx cos theer laf cuwa soor cuar banj.”Ddeer tranhs ddieeuf ddos, hayx mua phaanf meemf Chos baor veej; “phaanf meemf nayf cos theer ngawn canr trang web xaam phamj banj”. Vaif thangs sau ddos, tooi nhinf thaays mootj chuyeen mucj treen ddaif ABC lys giair chinhs xacs lys do taij sao banj muoons cos “chos baor veej”. Mucj nayf cos dongf sau: Mootj cuoocj truwng caauf daan ys quoocs gia vaof muaf hef nawm 1998 cho thaays “81% nguwowif daan tin rawngf thoong tin cas nhaan cuar hoj, trong ddos cos suwj ddanhs gias muwcs ddooj tins nhieej, lichj suwr y hocj vaf cacs soos lieeuj taif chinhs laf khoong an toanf.” Baos caos cho rawngf cacs bang nhuw bang Texas ddax bawts ddaauf dduwa lichj suwr tooij phamj cuar bang leen mangj. Cow sowr duwx lieeuj hoof sow phamj tooij cuar bang Texas cos theer timf kieems dduwowcj vowis phis timf kieems 3,15 USD cho mootj teen timf dduwowcj. Mootj coong ty nuwowcs ngoaif cos teen laf Public Data, ddongs taij Anguilla, British West Indies ddax mua cacs hoof sow coong coongj theo ddoongs rowif vaf dduwa leen mangj trong mootj cow sowr duwx lieeuj cos theer timf kieems vowis muwcs chi phis thaaps chir 3 Uscent mootj laanf timf kieems. Public Data dduwa ra mootj danh sachs hoof sow, bao goomf hoof sow tooij phamj, mucj lucj vaf cacs hoof sow toaf ans

cuar mootj soos nuwowcs vaf cacs cuoocj chuwng caauf daan ys ddawng kys cuwr tri, cacs hoof sow giaays pheps lais xe…Trong kyr nguyeen Internet, trong soos nhuwngx nguwowif ddawng kys tieenf mawtj keets noois ghi laij vieecj thanh toans qua ther tins dungj vaf trong cacs thieets bij nhuw TEMPRES (Transient Electromagnetic pulse Emanation Technology) – mootj ma traanj cacs camr bieens ddieenj tuwr cos theer ghi laij nooij dung baats kyf mootj manf hinhf mays tinhs naof qua tuwowngf, cachs xa nos towis nuwar daamj – “quyeenf dduwowcj yeen oonr dduwowcj thay thees bowir quyeenf bij chocj quays vaof ddowif tuw”, baos caos cuar ABC keets luaanj. Ddooi lucs coong ngheej khoong theer ddieeuf khieenr dduwowcj. Thangs 12/1998, Towf Nuwowcs Myx ngayf nay ddax thoong baos rawngf mootj mays tinhs caamf tay thoong dungj dduwowcj theets kees ddeer luwu truwx ngayf thangs, ddiaj chir vaf nhawcs chus ys “cos theer dduwowcj laapj trinhf ddeer mowr khoas bawngf cachs copy cacs max tuwf cacs chiaf khoas ddieeuf khieenr tuwf xa, nguwowif sanr xuaats cuar nos xacs nhaanj. Vowis phaanf meemf caif theem, Palm III trij gias 369 USD cos theer ngawn chawnj mootj daaus hieeuj mowr khoas bawngf tia hoongf ngoaij cachs ddos khoangr 10 feet. Neeus moij nguwowif trair qua toanf caauf hoas nhuw mootj ddieeuf gif ddos xaam nhaapj vaof cuoocj soongs vaf suwj rieeng tuw cuar hoj, nos lamf cho hoj cos theer tieeps caanj thees giowis nhieeuf hown, neeus hoj camr thaays rawngf trang web ddang xaam nhaapj hoj, nhieeuf

hown hoj xaam nhaapj trang web, thif cuoois cungf hoj sex duwngj leen nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf mowis. Quas baats coong vowis nhieeuf nguwowif. Julia Preston – phongs vieen towf Thowif baos New York taij thur ddoo Mexico City cuoois nhuwngx nawm 90 ddax keer mootj caau chuyeenj thus vij veef suwj cawng thawngr giuwax nhuwngx ker thawngs cuoocj vaf nhuwngx ker baij traanj tuwf toanf caauf hoas owr Mehico.“Ddos laf mootj ngayf thangs 5 nawm 1996”. Preston nhows laij “Cos mootj cuoocj bieeur tinhf raats lowns taij thur ddoo Mexico City. Ddaay laf nawm ddaauf tieen sau chuwowng trinhf thawts luwng buoocj bungj vaf ddos laf cuoocj bieeur tinhf lowns chuwa tuwngf cos, bao goomf raats nhieeuf lieen minh – mootj phaanf cuar lieen keets chinhs phur lao ddoongj, baats chaaps meenhj leenhj choongs bieeur tinhf. Tooi ddang ddi giuwax “Lieen minh nhaan vieen ddaij hocj”- mootj toor chuwcs cos lichj suwr laau ddowif cuar chur nghiax tichs cuwcj thuoocj phe canhs tar vaf nhuwngx nguwowif nayf laapj thanhf mootj nhoms raats aamf ix. Hoj ddang hats baif “Muera Oriz” – cais cheets ddoois vowis Ortiz – booj truwowngr taif chinhs. Hoj hof hets inh oir vaf choongs ddoois. Trong ddams bieeur tinhf nayf, chieecs ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj trong vis tooi rung leen vaf ddaauf daay been kia laf tieengs nois cuar coo thuw kys cho Booj truwowngr Ortiz, nois rawngf Booj truwowngr muoons nois chuyeenj vowis tooi. Tooi nois giuwx ddams bieeur tinhf raats oonf aos neen khoong theer nois chuyeenj dduwowcj, do ddos tooi

ddax ddi ra khoir ddams ddoong tieens veef phias mootj toaf nhaf yeen tinhx, vaf cungx chuaanr bij mootj lucs cho cuoocj nois chuyeenj vowis Ortiz. Khi oong booj truwowngr ddang owr ddaauf daay been kia, tooi nois: “Chaof ngaif booj truwowngr, tooi phair nois vowis ngaif rawngf cos raats nhieeuf nguwowif owr ddaay khoong ddoongf ys vowis cacs chinhs sachs kinh tees cuar ngaif”. Oong booj truwowngr cuwowif vaf tooi nhanh chongs nhaanj ra oong ta chawngr quan taam ddeens ddieeuf ddos. Oong goij ddieenj cho tooi ddeer thoong baos vaf tans duwowng suwj thaatj rawngf Mehico ddax phats hanhf dduwowcj trais phieeus ddaauf tieen cos thowif hanj 30 nawm. Ddos laf laanf ddauf tieen keer tuwf khi supj ddoor cuar ddoong peso nawm 1995, nuwowcs nayf nieem yeets mootj trais phieeus cos kyf hanj daif treen thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Phoos Wall maf khoong cos baats kyf suwj haauj thuaanx naof cuar Myx, vaf trais phieeus leen gias raats nhanh. Suwj kieenj ddos ddax giups Ortiz leen nhanh nhuw dieeuf, ddungs vaof thowif ddieemr ddos chinhs tooi ddang nois chuyeenj vowis oong ta qua ddieenj thoaij giuwax cuoocj bieeur tinhf ddoif oong ta phair cheets”. Ortiz cos theer toonf taij mootj ngayf nhuw vaayj – vaf toanf caauf hoas cos theer toonf taij mootj ngayf khi maf conf ddur nguwowif Mehico nhaanj thaays hoj dduwowcj huwowngr ddur lowij ichs tuwf heej thoongs nayf ddeer cos theer chiuj dduwngj dduwowcj nos. Ddooi lucs hoj ddoor ra dduwowngf ddeer phanr ddoois mootj chinhs

sachs hoawcj ddeer ddoif hoir mootj yeeu caauf lao ddoongj, nhuwng nhuwngx coong nhaan Mehico ddos hieenj khoong tham gia vaof hangf ngux vowis phos chir huy truwowngr Marcos vaf quaan du kichs Zapatista vowis mong muoons cawts rowif Mehico ra khoir heej thoongs. Ddieeuf nayf chuwa dieenx ra. Nguyeen nhaan chur yeeus laf do Quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr vaf cacs Sieeu thij, trong khi tacs ddoongj vowis mootj nuwowcs nhuw Mehico, thif cungx raats nhanh nhayj trong vieecj thuwowngr coong cho nhuwngx thanhf tichs lowns – mua nhieeuf thuws hown cuar Mehico vaf ddaauf tuw nhieeuf hown vaof Mehico ngay khi cos dduwowcj mootj ngooi nhaf kinh tees cuar minhf ddungs traatj tuwj. Chinhs ddieeuf nayf ddax taoj ddieeuf kieenj ddeer nhuwngx ker nhuw Ortiz treen thees giowis cos theer giux sachj bor qua nhuwngx lowif keeu goij ddoif cheets vaf nois vowis coong nhaan, “Hayx ddeer tooi toonf taij theem mootj thowif gian ngawns nuwax vaf tooi xin huwas taats car sex oonr thooi”. Tuy nhieen ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra neeus nhuw banj chuwngs kieens mootj cuoocj suy thoais owr Myx vaf Taay Aau vaof cungf thowif ddieemr ddos, vaf car Nhaatj Banr vaanx tieeps tucj trif treej, khoong theer vuwcj daayj nooir neenf kinh tees cuar minhf? Quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr cos theer bij anhr huwowngr nhieeuf vaf thay vif cos theer thuwowngr cho Mehico, Braxin hay Hanf Quoocs bawngf cachs mua trais phieeus cuar cacs nuwowcs nayf khi hoj cos thanhf tichs toots – khi hoj cair toor neenf kinh

tees cuar minhf vaf khoacs leen minhf Chieecs aos khoacs vangf, coongj ddoongf kinh tees sex khoong theer lamf dduwowcj gif nhieeuf. Thay vif vieecj Myx vaf Taay Aau cos theer haaps thuj taats car sanr phaamr nhaapj khaaur tuwf cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr, ddeer cacs nuwowcs nayf cos theer xuaats khaaur hangf cuar hoj vowis mucj ddichs cair thieenj cuoocj soongs, nhuwngx nuwowcs phats trieenr lowns nhuw Myx sex bij looi cuoons vaof vieecj duwngj leen nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf baor hooj mowis nhawmf hanj chees nhaapj khaaur, qua ddos duy trif cacs thij truwowngf vieecj lamf ddang thu hepj cuar chinhs minhf. Lieeuj heej thoongs nayf sau ddos sex tieeps tucj duy trif? Chungs tooi khoong bieets, bowir vif trong thaapj kyr toanf caauf hoas ddaauf tieen chungs tooi thuwcj suwj chuwa bao giowf phair ddoois mawtj vowis vieenx canhr nayf. Nhuw towf The Economists ddeef caapj (ra ngayf 19/12/1998), chir khi naof chungs tooi bieets heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas phanr uwngs ra sao truwowcs suwj suy thoais kinh tees trong cacs Sieeu thij hatj nhaan nayf, thif cacs nuwows chungs ta sex cos mootj “thuwr nghieemj phuf howpj” veef suwcs manhj vaf tinhs kieen ddinhj cuar nos. Quas voo nhaan ddaoj. Mootj hoom tooi ddang lais xe docj dduowwngf Beltway treen thur ddoo Washington thif tinhf cowf nghe dduwowcj mootj baif phongs suwj treen ddaif WTOP. Baif phongs suwj thoong baos vowis mootj suwj phoo truwowng rawngf khi banj goij ddieenj thoaij cho coong ty truyeenf

hinhf caps cuj theer owr New York, nos dduwa ra luwaj chonj mowis sau ddaau: “Neeus banj muoons nois chuyeenj vowis mootj con nguwowif, hayx nhaans I.”Tooi luoon luoon nhaans I. Tooi sex luoon luoon nhaans I. Treen thuwcj tees, mooix khi tooi cos dduwowcj thoong ddieepj ddos, “neeus banj khoong cos mootj chieecs ddieenj thoaij baams soos, hayx nans laij treen dduwowngf daay vaf mootj nguwowif truwcj toongr ddaif sex trowj giups banj…” Tooi luoon luoon luwu laij treen dduwowngf daay vaf ddowij nois chuyeenj vowis nguwowif truwcj toongr ddaif, ngay car khi tooi cos mootj chieecs ddieenj thoaij baams soos.Luoon luoon aans I laf ddieeuf caanf thieets ddeer daanx towis thanhf coong cuar toanf caauf hoas, luoon luoon luwu laij treen dduwowngf truyeenf ddeer nois chuyeenj vowis mootj nguwowif truwcj toongr ddaif laf ddieeuf caanf thieets ddeer toanf caauf hoas thanhf coong. Bowir vif owr mootj muwcs ddooj naof ddos, banj caanf phair camr thaays heej thoongs nayf dduwowcj xaay duwngj cho con nguwowif, chuws khoong phair mays mocs, neeus khoong nos sex trowr neen cuwcj kyf xa laj. Nhuwng ddieeuf gif sex xayr ra neeus aans I khoong conf laf mootj suwj luwaj chonj? Ddieeuf gif xayr ra neeus toanf caauf hoas trowr neen quas tieeu chuaanr hoas, quas voo nhaan ddaoj? Anh reer tooi, Ted Century laf nhaf phats minh, sangs chees thieets bij y tees, sowr huwux mootj cuwar hangf bans mays owr taangf haamf cuar chinhs minhf. Ted laf

nguwowif cos theer taoj ra cacs loaij thieets bij chinhs xacs tuyeetj ddoois mootj cachs raats kinh ngacj bawngf chinhs tay minhf. Vaof mootj buooir chieeuf, khi nois chuyeenj vowis anh veef nhuwngx tieens booj trong thuwowng maij truwcj tuyeens, Internet, coong ngheej veej tinh vaf sowr thichs, anh gaatj ddaauf mootj lucs vaf cuoois cungf nois: “Uwf, nhuwng nowi naof chaats luwowngj cuoocj soongs cos theer phuf howpj vowis taats car nhuwngx coong ngheej hieenj ddaij ddos?”Ted vaf chij Jane cuar tooi sau ddos ddax keer mootj caau chuyeenj lamf phieenf hoj. “Hangf nawm vaof muaf hef chungs tooi ra khoir nhaf owr Philadelphia xuoongs Nam Jersey ddeer mua nhuwngx noong sanr nooij ddiaj, ddawcj bieetj laf caf chua thitj bof bits teets Jersey. Ted nois: “Nhuwngx quar caf chua nayf raats to, mongj nuwowcs, cos muif thowm. Cos motj cais gif ddos trong vungf ddaats cats cuar Nam Jersey, veef cachs giuwx nuwowcs, rawngf ddaats thaatj phuf howpj ddeer troongf caf chua vaf ngoo ngotj, vaf ddos laf lys do taij sao nhaf Campell s luoon luoon mua dduwowcj caf chua ddeer lamf mons sups caf chua tuwf cacs hooj noong daan nhor khu vuwcj ddos. Tuy nhieen mootj ddieeuf ddangs nosi veef nhuwnx quar caf chua nayf laf chungs khoong deex vaanj chuyeenr, do ddos khoong ai cos theer bans dduwowcj ra thij truwowngf thees giowis. Caf chua cungx cos nhieeuf hinhf dangj vaf kichs cowx khacs nhau, ddeeuf cos nhuwngx mieengs nuwts treen ddaauf. Nhuwng chungs ddeeuf cos muif vij raats laf thuwowngf. Chungs tooi ddax tuwngf cos mootj

chuyeens ddi ddawcj bieetj towis cacs chowj cuar noong daan taij Nam Jersey vaf mua caf chua bawngf ddoongf bangr. Chungs tooi mang caf chua veef nhaf vaf cawts ra lamf salad hay naaus thanhf nuwowcs soots caf chua. Chungs tooi cos nhuwngx nguwowif banj ddax awn raats nhieeuf caf chua mootj lucs ddeens nooix maf mooi hoj phoongf roopj leen vif acid. Banj queen rawngf caf chua laf mootj loaij quar, nhuwng caf chua lamf mons bits teets cuar vungf Nam Jersey quas ngotj towis nooix maf huwowng vij cuar nos gioongs nhuw mootj loaij quar. Vaof muaf hef nawm 1997, khi chungs tooi thuwcj hieenj mootj chuyeens mua caf chua hangf nawm, chungs tooi nhaanj ra rawngf raats khos ddeer cos theer kieems dduwowcj loaij caf chua ddos. Sau ddos, ddeens hef nawm 1998, chungs tooi ddax towis cacs chowj cuar noong daan, gax nayf ddax mowr thungf lam lanhj cho chungs toi xemvaf anh ta cos cacs hoopj, vaf tuwngf hoopj trong ddos dduwowcj sawps xeeps gonj ghex been trong. Anh ta nois loaij caf chua nayf cos theer ddeer laau hown vaf xuaats ddi xa hown. Cacs quar caf chua beef ngoaif troong raats gioongs nhau, vaf khoong heef cos veets nuwts. Anh ta nois: “Khachs hangf khoong thichs caf chua cos veets nuwts vif chungs raats xaaus”. Veef ddieeuf nayf, chij Jane cuar tooi cungx tham gia: “Cais teej hown laf hoj vaanx goij nhuwngx phees phaamr nayf laf nhuwngx caf chua this nghieemj nhor kieeur “thitj bof bits teets Jersey.” Nois cachs khacs, hoj tranhs mua loaij caf chua nayf, nhuwng vaanx giuwx teen hieeuj cuar

nos ddeer cos theer bans khawps thees giwois nhuw mons thitj bof bits teets Jersey, mawcj duf chungs khoong heef cos hinhf dangj hay muif vij tuwowng tuwj. Tooi heets suwcs thaats vongj bowir car suwj vieecj nayf. Nos lamf tooi toonr thuwowng ddeens nooix mootj ddieeuf gif ddos laf mootj dangj thuwcj suwj cuar chaats luwowngj trong cuoocj soongs cuar tooi ddax maix maix qua ddi, vaf tooi conf quas trer ddeer awn thuwcj phaamr nhuwaj trong phaanf conf laij cuar ddowif tooi. Tooi coi ddaay laf mootj tins hieeuj cuar tuwowng lai, taats car nhuwngx thuws duy nhaats trong cuoocj soongs cuar chungs tooi ddax trowr thanhf nhuwaj.”Vaof mootj buooir nois chuyeenj, oong anh reer tooi nois vowis tooi “Ddieeuf ddaauf tieen ddax xayr ra ddoois vowis anh sau khi chungs ta ddi nghir veef, khi chungs tooi phats hieenj ra rawngf khoong conf bans caf chua cuar chungs tooi nuwax, ddos laf khi vaof Internet vaf bawt ddaauf kieemr tra mons thitj bof bits teets Jersey xem lieeuj cos ai conf troongf mootj thuws thuwcj suwj nhuw vaayj. Chawcs cos mootj ai ddos muoons.”Banr nawng cuar Ted raats toots. Neeus vaanx conf mootj thij truwowngf cho hoj, vaf hatj caf chua vaanx cos ddaau ddos xung quanh, thif mootj nguwowif noong daan naof ddos suwr dungj Internet vaof trang web www.tomatoes.Jerseybeefsteak.com – mootj account cuar Lieen ddoanf vaf mootj account thij thuwcj chawcs chawns sex taoj ra mootj thij truwowngf hoanf toanf cuar noong daan – owr ddos cos theer ddawtj mua caf chua thitj bof

bits teets Jersey gioongs goocs tuwf chieecs mays tinhs cas nhaan owr nhaf cuar banj, trar phis qua visa vaf dduwowcj vaanj chuyeenr bawngf dduwowngf chuyeenr phats nhanh FedEx ngay ngayf hoom sau- its nhaats laf tooi hy vongj nhuw vaayj. Tuwowng lai cuar toanf caauf hoas cos theer phuj thuoocj vaof ddieeuf ddos. Lamf thees naof chungs ta hocj cachs timf kieems suwj caan bawngf thichs howpj giuwax cacs khias canhj voons ddax nawms quyeenf luwcj vowis khias canhj nhaan ddaoj, vaf nhuwngx khias canhj khoong nawms quyeenf luwcj vaf voo nhaan ddaoj sex quyeets ddinhj lieeuj suwj caan bawngf ddos cos theer ddaor loonj hay khoong, mootj gia ddoanj ddax qua hay mootj cuoocj cachs mangj cow banr trong quas trinhf tieens hoas cuar xax hooij loaif nguwowif. Thangs 7/98, Towf Nguwowif New York ddax cho ddawng tair mootj buwcs tranh bieems hoaj vex 2 dangj thieen thaanf owr ddiaj ngucj cos booj raau lowmr chowmr, tocs daif hai been, mootj nguwowif mawcj chieecs aos Tshirt hinhf ddaauf laau xuwowng cheos vaf nguwowif kia ngooif treen chieecs xe mootoo cuar hawns ta. Mooix nguwowif ddang hoir nguwowif conf laij veef mootj ngayf cuar hawns ddax trooi qua nhuw thees naof. Mootj teen thieen thaanf cuar ddiaj ngucj cuoois cungf nois vowis teen kia: “Ngayf cuar tao ra sao af? Nhuwngx vaans ddeef tieens booj daanx towis suy tanf.”

Vaf ddieeuf ddos ddi cungf vowis toanf caauf hoas. Toanf caauf hoas luoon luoon owr thees caan bawngf, luoon ddi theo huwowngs nayf hay huwowngs khacs. Coong vieecj cuar chungs ta vowis tuw cachs laf nhuwngx coong daan cuar thees giowis laf lamf cho phaanf ddoong moij nguwowif camr thaays nhuwngx vaans ddeef phats trienr ddang daanx dduwowngf cho nhuwngx suwj suy tanf. Chir khi ddos toanf caauf hoas mowis cos theer beenf vuwngx dduwowcj. Vaf khoong quoocs gia naof cos trachs nhieemj vaf cow hooij lowns hown Myx trong vieecj ddamr baor cho suwj beenf vuwngx cuar toanf caauf hoas. Cos motj con dduwowngf phias truwowcs. Neeus mootj xax hooij tuwj do khoong theer giups soos ddoong nguwowif ngheof thif thif cungx chawngr cos theer baor veej thieeur soos nguwowif giaufl. Johh F. KennedyMuaf ddoong nawm 1996, tooi cungf ddaij suws Myx taij Lieen howpj quoocs baf , Madeleina Albright treen mootj chuyeens ddi thawm cacs khu vuwcj chieens tranh owr chaau Phi – nowi nhuwngx nguwowif ginf giuwx hoaf binhf cuar Lieen howpj quoocs dduwowcj trieenr khai. Chungs tooi ddax ddi towis cacs cuoocj nooij chieens cuar Liberia, Angola, Ruanda vaf Burundi. Trong thowif gian duwngf chaan taij Ruanda, ddieemr cuoois cungf trong chuyeens ddi, baf Albright ddax yeeu caauf nhaan vieen cuar minhf vaf phi hanhf gia treen chieecs phi cow khoong luwcj Boeing 737 tamj duwngf ddeer chupj mootj buwcs anhr treen dduwowngf bawng cuar saan bay quoocs tees

Kigali. Mays bay cuar baf sown mauf trawngs vaf xanh, gioons mootj chieecs khoong luwcj hangj nhaats nhor vaf trang tris treen ddos bawngf dongf chuwx: “Nuwowcs Myx”. Nhaan vieen cuar Albright vaf cacs phi hanhf gia khawng khawng ddoif dduwngs treen baacj thang vaf duwowis canhs mays bay. Hoj goomf cos mootj nguwowif Myx goocs Hy Lapj, mootj nguwowif Myx goocs Secs, nhuwngx nguwowif Myx goocs Do Thais, nguwowif Myx da dden vaf Myx da trawngs. Hoj laf nhuwngx phi hanhf gia cuar khoong luwcj ddeens tuwf cacs thanhf phoos nhor vaf car cacs chuyeen gia Booj Ngoaij giao Myx tuwf cacs truwowngf ddaij hocj nooir tieengs owr mieenf Ddoong nuwowcs Myx, vaf hoj ddang dduwngs vai keef vai. Laf mootj phongs vieen trong chuyeens ddi, tooi khoong nghix minhf sex dduwowcj chupj anhr, vif vaayj tooi dduwngs sang been canhj vaf xem phi hanhf ddoanf mawtj ddaats cur Ruanda ddang tham gia buoocj hocj chupj anhr cuar Myx. Nhuwng nguwowif Ruanda nayf cos ver mawtj khas buoonf cuwowif. Tooi khoong theer khoong tuwj hoir minhf veef ddieeuf gif ddang taoj ra canhr tuwowngj nayf, mootj ddieeuf ddaij dieenj Myx vaof lucs ruwcj rowx nhaats cuar nos: ddos laf tinh thaanf coongj ddoongf, nowi cuw nguj cuar nhieeuf daan toocj, suwj sawnx sangf giups ddowx nhuwngx nguwowif xa laj khi caanf thieets, suw tuwj do vaf cow hooij cho tuwngf cas nhaan lamf theo cachs cuar anh ta mowis toots nhaats cos theer, vaf ddieeuf quan trongj nhaats, ddos laf mootj khais nieemj veef quyeenf coong daan duwaj treen longf trung thanhf vowis

mootj ys tuwowngr, maf khoong phair laf mootj nhoms nguwowif. Ruanda chir vuwaf mowis nooir leen tuwf mootj cuoocj chef chens trong cuoocj chieens tranh booj lacj – giuwax booj lacj Hutus cuar nguwowir Ruanda vowis booj lacj Tutsis cuar Ruanda, trong ddos moot trieeuj nguwowif ddax bij cheets, vaf mootj soos nguwowif bij chems dax man bawngf dao ruwaj towis chieets. Ruanda laf taats car nhuwngx caay oliu vaf khoong phair baats kyf chieecs Lexus naof, mootj nuwowcs dduwowcj baor veej bawngf taats car cacs cooij reex bitj cooij reex khacs, vaf khoong taoj ra mootj nhanhs caay mowis naof. Khi tooi thaays canhr tuwowngj ddos treen con dduwowngf rair nhuwaj, tooi bawts ddaauf muoons phats ddieen – khoong chir vif bi kichj taij chaau Phi, maf phats ddieen vif cuoocj thaor luaanj ngaan sachs sau ddos dieenx ra taij Quoocs hooij Myx. Duwowngf nhuw vowis tooi lucs ddos, vaf ngay car baay giowf, laf chungs tooi cos mootj ddieeuf gif ddos cuwcj kyf ddawcj bieetj owr Myx. Nhuwng neeus chungs tooi muoons ginf giuwx nos, thif chungs tooi phair trar gias, chungs tooi phair nuooi duwowngx nos. Nhuwng vaof thowif ddieemr ddos khi tham gia duwj mootj lowps hocj cuar nhuwngx ddangr vieen ddangr Coongj hoaf trer tuooir, tooi nghe thaays giongj ddieeuj cuar nhuwngx ker taamf thuwowngf, nhuwngx giongj ddieeuj thowf ow trong baats kyf mootj thoar hieepj naof, nhuwngx giongj ddieeuj maf ddoois vowis chinhs phur Myx laf mootj ker thuf acs ddoocj naof ddos. Tooi cungx nghe thaays giongj cuar nhuwngx

nguwowif ddanf oong vaf phuj nuwx – nhuwngx nguwowif luoon khawng khawng laf neen ddeer thij truwowngf tuwj nos quyeets ddinhj, vaaf car nhuwngx nguwowif nghix rawngf laf quas ddur cho nhuwngx meenhj leenhj kinh tees cuar thuwowng maij tuwj do vaf toanf caauf hoas, vaf phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis caanf phair chawm socs towis chinhsminhf. Tooi thaays nhuwngx nhaf lamf luaatj duwowngf nhuw tin vaof vieecj Myx khoong cos trachs nhieemj ddawcj bieetj naof trong vieecj duy trif theer chees toanf caauf, nhuw Lieen howpj quoocs, Ngaan hangf thees giowis vaf Quyx tienef teej quoocs tees (IMF) – nhuwngx cow quan cos vai trof chur choots trong vieecj binhf oonr mootj heej thoongs quoocs tees maf Myx dduwowcj huwowngr lowij hown baats kyf mootj nuwowcs naof khacs. Vaf nhuw tooi ddax nghix veef taats car nhuwngx ddieeuf nayf treen quangx dduwowngf dair nhuwaj towis saan bay Kigali, tooi tuwj nhur: “Oof, nhuwngx nguwowif banj ddangr vieen ddangr coongj hoaf non trer cuar tooi, ddeens chaau Phi – ddos laf mootj thieen dduwowngf cuar nhuwngx ddangr vieen coongj hoaf non trer. “Vaang, thuwa oong, khoong ai owr Liberia phair noopj thuees. Khoong cos suwj kieemr soats sungs ow Angola. Nhuwng chungs tooi bieets rawngf, khoong cos phucs lowij owr Burundi vaf khoong cos mootj chinhs phur lowns naof can thieepj vaof thij truwowngf owr Ruanda. Tuy nhieen, raats nhieeuf nguwowif daan nhuwngx nuwowcs nayf mong muoons cos dduwowcj nhuwngx thuws ddos. Thuwr laays

vis duj, veef mootj nhaan vieen banf giaays owr Ruanda, Angola – nguwowif nhinf tooi nhuw theer tooi laf mootj ker ganf dowr khi tooi hoir coo ta lieeuj cos an toanf khoong khi tooi leo qua 3 toaf nhaf tuwf khachs sanj xuoongs con phoos chinhs cuar thur ddoo Angola vaof lucs giuwax ngayf. “Khoong, khoong, khoong”, coo ta lawcs ddaauff, “khoong an toanf”. “Tooi ddanhs cuwowcj laf coo ta sex khoong phanr ddoois trar mootj soos loaij thuees ddeer cos theem nhieeuf canhr sats treen dduwowngf phoos. Vaf sau ddos laf mootj phongs vieen phats thanh nguwowif Liberia ddeens ddawtj vaans ddeef vowis tooi taij Montovia vaf yeeu caauf tooi lys giair taij sao linhs thuyr ddanhs booj Myx ddenes Liberia sau khi nooij chieens bungf noor nawm 1989, chir ddeer sow tans daan thuwowngf Myx, vaf sau ddos ddeer quaan Liberia chieens ddaaus mootj minhf. “Chungs tooi ddeeuf nghix laf, quaan linhs thuyr ddanhs booj Myx ddang ddeens, chungs ta sex dduwowcj cuwus thoats” nguwowif phongs vieen Liberia nhaanj xets “nhuwng sau ddos hoj ddax bor ddi. Lamf sao hoj cos theer bor ddi nhuw vaayj?” Khoor thaan anh phongs vieen, nuwowcs anh ta khoong cos linhs thuyr ddanhs booj ddeer cuwus anh ta. Tooi cuwowcj rawngf anh ta cungx chawngr phanr ddoois khi khi phai trar mootj soos loaij thuees cho mootj vaif nguwowif toots. Hoj khoong lo ngaij veef “chinhs phur lowns” taij Liberia. Hoj cungx khoong lo ngaij veef chinhs phur naof car, nhowf vaof nhuwngx nhoms vaf chir huy tuw leenhj – nhuwngx ker ddax

chieems ddongs ddaats nuwowcs nayf trong thaapj kyr truwowcs. Khoong, nguwowif Liberia sex khoong bao giowf phair lo lawngs veef teej quan lieeu cuar chinhs phur. Treen thuwcj tees, quy ddinhj duy nhaats maf tooi thaays owr bieetj thuwj Exeentive taij Liberia laf mootj bieenr hieeuj gawns vaof mootj cuwar soor bij ddaapj vowx bowir nhuwngx vieen ddanj owr cuwar ra vaof truwowcs. Treen cuwar ghi: “Hayx ddawtj vux cuar banj owr ddaay”. Cacs oong chur khoong phair gawpj baats kyf khos chiuj chuts naof veef cacs nguyeen tawcs an toanf lao ddoongj raats rawcs roois ddoois vowis coong nhaan owr Angola, chuws dduwngf nois towis nhuwngx dichj vuj cho nguwowif tanf taatj. 70.000 nguwowif Angola bij cutj tay chaan trong cacs vuj noor minf suoots 25 nawm cuoois cungf cuar cuoocj nooij chieens duwowngf nhuw coi ddaay laf mootj hinhf phatj cuar chinhs minhf. Banj cos theer thaays hoj ddi khaapj khieengx xung quanh cacs dayx phoos cuar Luanda, chaan tay co quawps, chen chucs xin luwowng thuwcj vaf dungf canhf caay ddeer thay thees cho cais chaan hongr. Owr Ruanda vaf Burundi, khoong ai phair trar tieenf ddeer cos dduwowcj Head Start, baor hieemr thaats nghieepj, Medicaid, dichj vuj quoocs gia hay cacs chuwowng trinhf cho sinh vieen vay voons. Thay vaof ddos, hoj chir cos nhuwngx suwj canhj tranh gay gawts trong vieecj chieems giuwx ddaats ddai, nawng luwowngj vaf nguoonf nuwowcs khan hieems vowis nhuwngx

nguwowif thuoocj booj lacj Tutsi vaf Hutu ddeer gianhf laays nhieeuf nguoonf lowij hown cho chinhs hoj. Hoj nois vaof thowif ddieemr ddos cacs Ddangr vieen ddangr coongj hoaf non trer gaanf nhuw chuwa bao giowf towis cacs buwax tieecj cuar quoocs hooij. Hoj cho rawngf ddieeuf nayf sex taoj ra cais nhinf khoong toots ddoois vowis cacs cuwr tri cuar minhf khi trowr veef nhaf. Haauf heets trong soos hoj thaamj chis khoong cos nooir hooj chieeus. Quas tooif teej. Hoj muoons cos dduwowcj car suwj kinhs trongj vaf lowij ichs cungf vowis vieecj trowr thanhf nhuwngx Michael Jordan cuar xax hooij cos toor chuwcs, trowr thanhf mootj nguwowif Myx trong heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay, nhuwng khoong cos baats kyf suwj hy sinh vaf suwj bawts buoocj naof ddi cungf vowis nos – cho duf owr trong nuwowcs hay nuwowcs ngoaif. Hoj neen ddeens chaau Phi, nowi bij chieens tranh tanf phas vaf neems trair thuwcj tees nhuwngx gif xayr ra ddoois vowis cacs nuwowcs khoong heef cos ys thuwcs veef tinhs coongj ddoongf, khoong ys thuwcs rawngf nguwowif daan hamf own chinhs phur mootj ddieeuf gif ddos, khoong ys thuwcs rawngf nguwowif naof ddos phair chiuj trachs nhieemj veef nguwowif khacs vaf nowi maf nguwowif giauf phair soongs ddawngf sau nhuwngx buws tuwowngf cao vaf cuwar soor sawcj sowx, trong khi nguwowif ngheof thif chir nhaanj dduwowcj nhuwngx aan hueej thuwowng xots cuar thij truwowngf.

Tooi khoong muoons soongs trong mootj ddaats nuwowcs nhuw vaayj, hay mootj thees giowis nhuw vaayj. Nos khoong chir sai trais veef ddaoj dduwcs, maf ngayf cangf trowr neen nguy hieemr. Thieets kees ra nhuwngx cachs thuwcs ddeer tranhs ddieeuf ddos laf trongj taam cuar chinhs sachs nooij ddiaj vaf ngoaij giao cuar Myx ngayf nay. Thees nhuwng, car Ddangr Daan chur hay Ddangr Coongj haof vaanx chuwa chuyeenr ddooir hoanf toanf tuwf heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj sang heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas ddeer ddieeuf chinhr quan ddieemr chinhs trij cuar chinhs minhf. Car hai been ddeeuf xuwr suwj nhuw theer thees giowis ngayf nay ddang an toanf ddoois vowis chungs ta khi laf trowr thanhf phe thieenr caanj vaf thieeus suy xets trong moij vaans ddeef. Trong mootj chuwngf muwcj chawcs cos baats kyf mootj cuoocj thaor luaanj nghieem tucs naof veef lowij ichs quoocs gia chia ser ngayf nay, thif taats car ddeeuf laf vaans ddeef lieeuj chungs ta cos theer ddinhj nghiax mootj moois dde doaj chung mowis maf khoong phair laf mootj suws meenhj chung mowis. “Ker thuf lowns” vaanx laf nguyeen tawcs toor chuwcs cho chur nghiax ddees quoocs Myx, khoong phair laf “cow hooij lowns”, chuws dduwngf nois gif towis “trachs nhieemj lowns”. Toongr thoongs Clinton thaamj chis khoong theer phats ddoognj mootj cuoocj chieens tranh choongs laij Saddam Hussein, sau mootj vuj khieeu khichs trawngs trownj cuar Iraq ngay truwowcs khi buoocj tooij toongr thoogns Clinton, maf khoong khuaays ddoongj mootj cuoocj

chieens tranh chinsh trij ngaamf acs ys. Clinton thuwcj suwj cos theer taanj dungj lowif khieeu khichs cuar Saddam ddeer thay ddooir chur ddeef tuwf nhuwngx coong vieecj vaats var cuar chinhs minhf, nhuwng ddos laf suwj khieeu khichs cuar Saddam vaf ddos laf suwj tinhs toans thowif gian cuar Saddam ddeer lamf cho cuoocj taans coong nayf cos theer xayr ra. Vaf theo phans ddoans cuar tooi laf Saddam chir bieets ddieeuf anh ta ddang lamf trong vieecj luwaj chonj xuaats phats ddieem thaaps cuar cuoocj tranh caix ddeer khieeu khichs nuwowcs Myx. Saddam ddang chui luir owr Baghdad, xem keenh CNN tuwf veej tinh vaf nois vowis chinhs minhf: “Ddungs laf mootj thowif ddieemr hoanf haor ddeer thachs thuwcs nuwowcs Myx – mootj thowif ddieemr khi Myx thaamj chis khoong conf bieets ddeens vai trof cuar minhf treen thees giowis nuwax”. Nuwowcs Myx cos moois quan taam quoocs gia chung ddeer theo dduooir heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas cuar ngayf nay, vaf nos ddongs vai trof raats lowns. Hayx laays mootj vis duj ddown gianr. Khi Myx huwowngr lowij phaanf lowns tuwf vieecj xaam nhaapj kinh tees toanf caauf, thif ddos laf nhieemj vuj cuar chungs tooi chinhs laf ddamr baor rawngf toanf caauf hoas laf beenf vuwngx vaf tieens booj vuwowtj trooij so vowis nhuwngx lacj haauj ddoois vowis cangf nhieeuf nguwowif, cangf nhieeuf nuwowcs vaf trong thowif gian cangf daif cangf toots. Trong heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj, caau hoir chinhs trij cow banr laf: Banj luwaj chonj phaanf cuwngs vaf heej

ddieeuf hanhf naof? Trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, caau hoir chinhs trij cow banr laij laf: Lamf cachs naof ddeer banj taanj dungj toois dda cuar mootj phaanf cuwngs duy nhaats vaf heej ddieeuf hanhf- cais hoatj ddoongj trong chur nghiax tuw banr thij truwowngf tuwj do xaam nhaapj toanf caauf? Nuwowcs Myx, cos theer vaf neen laf mootj moo hinhf ddongs vai trof lowns cuar thees giowis ddeer trar lowif cho caau hoir nayf. Nuwowcs Myx ddax cos 200 nawm sangs taoj, phucj huwng vaf xacs ddinhj nhuwngx ddieeuf caan bawngf giups cho thij truwowngf tuwj do maf khoong trowr thanhf nhuwngx ker tanf baoj. Chungs tooi cos nhuwngx coong cuj taoj ra suwj khacs bieetj. Vaf chungs tooi cos mootj sowr thichs lowns trong vieecj taoj ra suwj khacs bieetj ddos. Quanr lys toanf caaauf hoas laf vai trof maf nuwowcs Myx khoong dams luif buwowcs. Ddos laf moois quan taam quoocs gia bao trumf cuar chungs tooi ngayf nay, vaf ddangr chinhs trij hieeur rawngf, ddieeuf ddaauf tieen, mootj ddangr cos theer dduwa ra banr tuyeen ngoon machj lacj, ddangs tin caayj vaf sangs taoj nhaats ddeert theo dduooir nos, ddos laf ddangr sex sowr huwux chieecs caauf thuwcj suwj noois vowis tuwowng lai. Ddeer nghix towis thachs thuwcs nayf, banj caanf phair bawts ddaauf bawngf cachs tranhs ngoon nguwx chinhs trij cuar heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj, mootj heej thoongs thuwcj suwj khoong nawms bawts nhuwngx vaans ddeef nois treen vafo lucs laam nguy, vaf phats trieenr nhuwngx vaans ddeef mowis phuf howpj vowis heej thoongs toanf

caauf hoas. Veef mucj ddichs nayf, tooi ddax thieets kees mootj ma traanj maf tooi tin rawngf ddax nawms bawts dduwowcj 4 ddawcj tinhs chinhs trij cow banr cuar con nguwowif cos theer luwaj chonj heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas (xem bieeur ddoof ). Ddeer timf ra minhf la ai vaf ai laf ddoois thur cuar banj trong kyr nguyeen mowis nayf, hayx xem xets ma traanjnayf. Dduwowngf nawmf ngang owr giuwax tuwf been trais sang phair laf dduwowngf toanf caauf hoas. Ddieeuf ddaauf tieen banj phair lamf laf xacs ddinhj minhf treen dduwowngf nayf tuwowng uwngs vowis muwcs ddooj banj ddanhs gias veef toanf caauf hoas. Owr phaanf cuoois cungf been phair cuar dduwowgnf toanf caauf hoas laf “nhuwngx nguwowif ungr hooj hooij nhaapj”. Ddos laf nhuwngx nguwowif thuwcj suwj raats chaof ddosn toanf caauf hoas bowir vif hoj nghix rawngf toanf caauf hoas hoawcj laf toots hoawcj laf khoong theer tranhs khoir vaf muoons chuwngs kieens xem nos ddax tichs cuwcj thucs ddaayr thoong qua thuwowng maij tuwj do nhieeuf hown, thuwowng maij ddieenj tuwr nhieeuf hown, mangj lieen keets nhieeuf hown cacs truwowngf, coongj ddoongf vaf doanh nghieepj, ngayf cangf nhieeuf thuw ddieenj tuwr, ddeer chungs ta cuoois cungf cos theer xaam nhaapj toanf caauf trong car 24 tieengs mooix ngayf, treen car 24 muis giowf vaf vaof khoong gian mays tinhs. Owr phaanf cuoois cungf been trais cuar dduwowngf toanf caauf hoas laf “nhuwngx nguwowif chur truwowng phaan chia”. Ddos laf nhuwngx nguwowif tin rawngf thuwowng

maij tuwj do vaf suwj hoaf nhaapj coong ngheej vuwaf khoong toots cungx nhuw khoong theer tranhs khoir, bowir vif nos lamf tawng khoangr cachs thu nhaapj, daanx towis vieecj lamf chuyeenr dichj sang been ngoaif, lamf ddoongf nhaats vawn hoas thanhf mootj cais oo toanf caauf naof ddos, vaf daanx towis cuoocj soongs bij kieemr soats bowir cacs luwcj luwowngj thij truwowngf xa xooi, voo danh. Cacs luwcj luwowngj nayf muoons toanf caauf hoas bij nguwngf laij treen con dduwowngf monf cuar nos. Cacs luwcj luwowngj nayf cungx muoons cawts dduwts vaf dieetj truwf toanf caauf hoas ngay baay giowf. Vif vaayj vieecj ddaauf tieen banj phair lamf laf xacs ddinhj vij tris cuar minhf owr treen dduwowngf toanf caauf hoas nayf. Banj phair laf nguwowif chur truwowng phaan chia? Mootj nguwowif ungr hooj hooij nhaapj? Hay mootj nguwowif naof ddos giuwax hai loaij nayf? Baay giowf hayx nhinf vaof dduwowngf chayj tuwf ddaauf towis cuoois cuar ma traanj. Ddaay laf trucj phaan boor. Trucj nayf ddaij dieenj cho loaij chinhs sachs maf banj cho rawngf cacs chinhs phur neen chaaps nhaanj cungf vowis toanf caauf hoas vaf Chieecs Aos khoacs vangf. Ddieemr cuoois cungf cuar dduwowngf nayf laf “nhuwngx nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj xax hooij”. Ddaay laf nhuwngx nguwowif tin rawngf toanf caauf hoas sex chir beenf vuwngx neeus cos dduwowcj daan chur hoas, theo car nghiax kinh tees vaf chinhs trij. Veef mawtj kinh tees, ddieeuf nayf cos nghiax laf thieets kees nhuwngx heej thoongs an toanf xax hooij khoong ddown gianr laf timf

cachs giamr bowts suwj tutj haauj cuar nhuwngx ker bij loaij bor laij phias sau, nhuwngx ker khoong bieets gif vaf nhuuwngx ker chaamj chapj nhuw ruaf, maf thuwcj tees laf dduwa hoj vaof heej thoongs bawngf cachs giups hoj tieeps caanj cacs coong cuj vaf nguoonf luwcj ddeer canhj tranh. Vaf veef mawtj chinhs trij, ddieeuf nayf nghiax laf khuyeens khichs daan chur hoas owr cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr – nowi ddang tieens hanhf toanf caauf hoas, bowir vif khoong cos mootj toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx naof maf khoong cos daan chur hoas. Rox rangf khoong phair moij nguwowif ddeeuf ddoongf ys vowis cachs tieeps caanj nayf. Ddos laf lys do taij sao owr phaanf ddinhr cuar dduwowngf phaan boor nayf – tuwcs laf phias been kia cuar “nhuwngx nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij” ddos laf nhuwngx nguwowif theo chur truwowng “Ddeer moij nguwowif tuwj awn banhs”. Ddaay laf nhuwngx nguwowif tin rawngf toanf caauf hoas laf nguwowif thawngs cos taats car, nguwowif thua phair tuwj lo cho chinhs minhf. Hoj muoons thu gonj chinhs phur, thuees quan vaf mangj luwowis an sinh, vaf ddeer cho moij nguwowif tuwj huwowngr nhuwngx thanhf quar tuwf lao ddoongj cuar chinhs hoj vaf trar gias cho vieecj khoong thichs nghi cuar minhf. Khoong cos gif awn saau vaof ddaauf ocs cuar hoj nhieeuf hown laf cos mootj coong vieecj vaf giuwx laays nos, khoong caanf bieets towis mootj mangj luwowis naof owr duwowis banj.

Vif vaayj, buwowcs tieeps theo banj phair xacs ddinhj chinhs minhf treen trucj phaan boor. Banj cos phair laf nguwowif coor ddoognj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij? Nguwowif theo chur truwowng “Ddeer moij nguwowif tuwj awn banhs?” Hay laf owr giuwax hai loaij nayf? Taats car nhuwngx nguwowif tham gia chinhs trong cacs xax hooij cos toor chuwcs cuar Myx ngayf nay cos theer dduwowcj hieeur vaf nhaanj bieets rox rangf hown thoong qua ma traanj nayf maf khoong phair laf nhuwngx danh hieeuj cux cuar nhuwngx ddangr vieen ddangr daan chur, coongj hoaf vaf ddoocj laapj. Bill Clinton laf nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij ungr hooj hooij nhaapj. Conf cuwj chur tichj Haj vieenj Newt Gingrich laf ngowowif ungr hooj cho chur truwowng ddeer moij nguwowif tuj awn banhs ungr hooj hooij nhaapj. Ddos laf lys do taij sao Clinton vaf Gingrich luoon luoon laf ddoongf minh veef thuwowng maij tuwj do nhuwng laij laf ddoois thur veef vaans ddeef an ninh xax hooij/ chir tieeu phucs lowij. Nguwowif dduwngs ddaauf mootj ddangr thieeur soos trong haj vieenj Dick Gephardt laf nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij theo chur truwowng phaan chia, trong khi ddos Ros Perot laf nguwowif theo dduoori chu truwowng “Ddeer moij nguwowif tuwj awn banhs” phaan chia. Ddieeuf nayf lys giair vif sao Gephardt vaf Perot laf ddoongf minh choongs laij NAFTA vaf mowr roongj thuwowng maij tuwj do nhuwng laij laf ddoois thur trong vaans ddeef an ninh xax hooij/chi tieeu phucs lowij. Gephardt muoons danhf tieenf

vaof chuwowng trinhf xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij vaf muoons baor veej “quyeenf lowij” cuar coong nhaan, chuws khoong chir laf naang cao khar nawng cuar hoj. Trong khi tooi suwr dungj ma traanj nayf ddeer moo tar nuwowcs Myx ngayf nay, banj cos theer dduwa nos vaof baats kyf mootj nuwowcs naof. Hayx ddown gianr ddawtj chinhs banj vaof ma traanj nayf vaf timf ra banj laf ai vaf ker thuf banj sex laf nhuwngx ai trong traanj chieens chinhs trij lowis tieeps theo. Tooi laf nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij ungr hooj hooij nhaapj. Tooi tin rawngf banj khoong dams trowr thanhf nguowwif taoj ra toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay neeus khoong phair laf mootj ddangr vieen ddangr daan chur (tuwds laf, nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij), bowir vif neeus banj khoong trang bij cho nguwowif ngheof vaf nhuwngx nguwowif khoong theo kipj suwj tieens booj trong xax hooij cuar banj ddeer toonf taij trong heej thoongs mowis nayf, thif cuoois cungf hoj sex cangf tutj haauj – vaf lamf ddaats nuwowc banj bij dduwa ra khoir thees giowis. Vaf tooi tin rawngf ngayf nay banj khoong dams trowr thanhf mootj ddangr vieen ddangr daan chur xax hooij, hay nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij neeus khoong phair laf mootj nguwowif taoj ra toanf caauf hoas, bowir vif neeus thieeus suwj hoaf nhaapj vowis thees giowis, banj sex khoong bao giowf taoj ra thu nhaapj caanf thieets ddeer cos theer thoar manx nhuwngx ddoif hoir cuoocj soongs ngayf cangf tawng vaf

quan taam towis nhuwngx nguwowif bij bor laij ddawngf sau. Tuy nhieen, banj khoong conf nghi ngowf khi hoir: “Laf nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij ungr hooj hooij nhaapj cos nghiax laf gif?” Tooi nghix rawngf ddieeuf nayf cos nghiax laf keets noois mootj xax hooij cos toor chuwcs cuar toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx, mootj xax hooij cos toor chuwcs toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx – bao goomf chinhs sachs quoocs tees vaf phongf nguwj – vowis ddiaj kinh tees cuar toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx. Nois cachs khacs, ddos laf vieecj noois mootj taamf nhinf chinhs trij mowis vaof mootj heej thoongs quoocs tees mowis. Quan ddieemr chinhs trij cho kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas. Hayx bawts ddaauf bawngf mootj quan ddieemr chinhs trij veef toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx. Quan ddieemr nayf phair goomf 2 ddieeuf: ddieeuf thuws nhaats laf mootj buwcs tranh veef thees giowis, ddeer moij nguwowif hieeur minhf ddang owr ddaau, vaf ddieeuf conf laij laf mootj taapj howpj cacs quan ddieemr chinhs trij cuar nhuwngx nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij ungr hooj hooij nhaapj ddeer giair quyeets nos. Banj caanf cos buwcs tranh veef thees giowis bowir vif khoong mootj quan ddieemr chinhs trij naof cos theer beenf vuwngx maf khoong cos mootj coongj ddoongf – nowi hieeur saau sawcs taij sao ddos laf ddieeuf caanf thieets vaf ddanhs gias thees giowis theo cachs banj lamf.

Tooi ddax luoon luoon tin rawngf Bill Clinton ddax ddanhs baij car George Bush vaf Bob Dole bowir phaanf lowns cuwr tri Myx ddeeuf camr nhaanj bawngf truwcj giacs rawngf hoj ddang owr trong mootj kyr nguyeen mowis vaf rawngf Clinton ddax hieeur thaaus vaans ddeef nayf raats rox vaf cos mootj soos quan ddieemr ddangs tin caayj ddeer giair quyeets nos, trong khi Dole vaf Bush chawngr heef nawms bawts dduwowcj vaans ddeef chuts naof. Khoong may, mootj laanf owr trong vawn phongf, Clinton chuwa bao giowf bayf tor quan ddieemr hoanf toanf veef camr nhaanj truwcj giacs ddos vaf lamf nos rox rawngf vowis mootj buwcs tranh soongs veef thees giowis maf oong ta caanf nhawcs ddi nhawcs laij nhieeuf laanf. Ddieeuf ddos bawts ddaauf ker tuwf tuaanf ddaauf tien khi oong nhaanj chuwcs – thowif ddieemr oong xacs ddinhj vaans ddeef trung taam cuar nuwocs Myx laf chawm socs suwcs khoer – maf khoong phair laf toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx. Oong Clinton ddangs ra caanf phair nois ddieeuf gif trong buooir leex nhaanj chuwcs ddaauf tieen cuar minhf? Mootj ddieeuf gioongs nhuw nhuwngx nguwowif ddoongf chis Myx cuar tooi, nhieemj kyf cuar tooi vowis tuw cachs laf toongr thoongs cuar cacs banj ddoongf nghiax vowis suwj keets thucs cuar heej thoongs chieens tranh lanhj vaf nooir leen cuar toanf caauf hoas. Toanf caauf hoas ddax vaf ddang dieenx ra trong thaapj kyr 90 cuar thieen nieen kyr tieeps theo conf chieens tranh lanhj ddax xayr ra tuwf thaapj kyr 50 towis thaapj kyr 80. Neeus nhuw theej

thoongs chieens tranh lanhj dduwowcj xaay duwngj xung quanh moois dde doaj vaf thachs thuwcs cuar Lieen bang Xoo Vieets – ddieeuf ddang lamf phaan chia thees giowis, thif heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas dduwowcj xaay duwngj quanh moois dde doaj vaf thachs thuwcs cur suwj thay ddooir coong ngheej vaf suwj hoaf nhaapj kinh tees chongs mawtj – yeeus toos ddang lemf thees giowis keets noois vowis nhau. Tuy nhieen khi lieen keets thees giowis, thif toanf caauf hoas cungx ddang lamf bieens ddooir nowi lamf vieecj cuar mooix nguwowif, coong vieecj, thij truwowngf vaf coongj ddoongf cuar moij nguwowif – nhanh chongs loaij bor ddi nhuwngx coong vieecj cux vaf gawtj hais thanhf quar tuwf nhuwngx coong vieecj mowis, phas huyr cacs nganhf cux vaf sangs taoj ra nhuwngx nganhf mowis. Ngoaij thuwowng – truwowcs ddaay chir ddaij dieenj cho 13% trong toongr sanr phaamr quoocs nooij, hieenj ddax tawng leen gaanf 30% trong GDP cuar Myx vaf tieeps tucj cos xu huwowngs tawng. Thay ddooir coong ngheej hieenj ddang dieenx ra nhanh chongs ddeens nooix maf mooix nawm cacs coong ty mays tinhs Myx sanr xuaats towis 3 moo hinhf khacs nhau cuar tuwngf mays tinhs. Khoong chir ddaay laf mootj thees giowis mowis, maf ddieeuf quan trongj nhaats, ddos laf mootj thees giowis toots ddepj hown. Ngay car nhuwngx lucs cacs coong ty ddos gawpj phair khos khawn vowis heej thoongs nayf, thif Trung Quoocs, Indonesia, Hanf Quoocs, Thailand, Malaysia, Braxin, Archentina ddeeuf thaays rawngf muwcs soongs

cuar hoj tawng nhanh hown, vaf ngayf cangf nhieeuf coong nhaan cos dduwowcj muwcs soongs ddos hown so vowis baats kyf thowif ddieemr naof trong lichj suwr – nhowf vaof tinhs hieeuj quar tawng cao cuar cacs thij truwowngf taif chinhs trong thuwowng maij vaf ddaauf tuw deex dangf hown cuar con nguwowif owr mootj nuwowcs vaof cacs nhaf mays cuar nuwowcs khacs. Mootj trong nhuwngx coos vaans kinh tees cao caaps cuar tooi, Lury Summers chir rox, suwj thuwcj, nhowf vaof phaanf lowns trong tawng cuwowngf toanf caauf hoas, maf hown 1 / 4 nhaan loaij kieenj nay ddang dduwowcj huwowngr thuj suwj phats trieenr vowis toocs ddooj vaf muwcs soongs cuar hoj sex dduwowcj tawng leen gaaps 4 laanf chir trong mootj thees heejj. Gaaps towis 4 laanf! Ddos laf mootj tieenf leej chuwa tuwngf cos trong lichj suwr kinh tees. Vaf conf xa mowis towis suwj trar gias cuar nuwowcs Myx, thif toocs ddooj tawng truwowngr nayf cuar thees giowis ddax giups cho Myx cos muwcs thaats nghieepj thaaps nhaats trong vongf 50 nawm. Trong boois canhr cos nhuwngx thachs thuwcs vaf cow hooij ddos, nuwowcs Myx caanf cos mootj chieens luwowcj ddeer lamf cho toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx vaaf ddamr baor rawngf chungs tooi sex luoon luoon cos theer canhj tranh mootj cachs hieeuj quar treen thees giowis nayf. Do ddos, hayx lieen tuwowngr thees giowis nhuw mootj banhs xe vowis nhuwngx cais tay quay. Owr phaanf trucj caur banhs xe laf nowi tooi sex ghi vaof dongf chuwx “toanf caauf hoas vaf thay ddooir kinh tees vaf coong ngheej nhanh chongs”.

Ddos laf, theo ngoon nguwx ddown gianr, MOOTJ DDIEEUF TO LOWNS ddang dieenx ra been ngoaif cuar nos. Bowir vif nos nawm owr trung taam, chungs tooi caanf mootj buwowcs tieeps caanj khacs towis chawm socs suws khoer, phucs lowij, giaos ducj, ddaof taoj ngheef, mooi truwowngf, quy tawcs thij truwowngf, an ninh xax hooij, taif chinhs vaanj ddoongj vaf mowr roongj thuwowng maij tuwj do. Mooix mootj phaanf trong nhuwngx linhx vuwcj nayf ddeeuf phiar dduwowcj ddieeuf chinhr, thichs nghi hay cair thieenj ddeer taoj cho chungs ta nhuw mootj xax hooij vuwowtj qua ngoaif heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas nayf vaf lamf giamr bowts nhuwngx khias canhj xaaus nhaats cuar nos. Vis duj, trong mootj thees giowis nowi moij nguwowif lamf vieecj hangf chucj coong vieecj khacs nhau cho mootj chucj coong ty khacs nhau trong car cuoocj ddowif, hoj caanf cos tieenf luwowng huwu, chawm socs y tees vaf nhieeuf cow hooij hown ddeer hocj taapj car ddowif. Toanf caauf hoas ddoif hoir xax hooij cuar chungs ta chuyeenr dichj nhanh hown, lamf vieecj thoong minh hown vaf chiuj chaaps nhaanj nhieeuf ruir ro hown baats kyf thowif ddieemr naof trong lichj suwr. Neeus toongr thoongs cuar cacs banj, tooi cam keets hai ddieeuf. Thuws nhaats, tooi sex lamf cho doanh nghieepj cuar tooi trang bij cho tuwngf nguwowif, vaf car xax hooij chungs ta dduwowcj tuwj do, ddeer ddaps uwngs thachs thuwcs nayf, vowis suwj ddaps uwngs ddungs ddawns cuar cacs chinhs sachs ungr hooj hooij nhaapj. Ddieeuf thuws hai laf tooi sex trowr thanhf nguwowif ungr

hooj khoong meetj moir cho nhuwngx booj luaatj thuwowng maij cuar chungs tooi ddeer ddamr baor rawngf, toanf caauf hoas, trong khi thachs thuwcs nguwowif lao ddoongj Myx, thif laij khoong cho pheps nguwowif lao ddoongj cuar cacs nuwows khacs taanj dungj suwj mowr cuwar cuar chungs tooi thoong qua vieecj bans phas gias cacs sanr phaanr cuar hoj owr Myx trong khi hanj chees khar nawng tieeps caanj cuar chungs tooi vaof thij truwowngf cuar hoj. Tooi khoong owr ddaay ddeer keer cho cacs banj rawngf taats car moij thuws ddeeuf dieenx ra deex dangf. Treen thuwcj tees, tooi cos mawtj owr ddaay ddeer nois vowis cacs banj rawngf mootj thuws thuwcj suwj raats khos khawn. Tuy nhieen neeus chungs tooi cos theer ddanhs ddungs ddieemr caan banwgf thichs howpj – vaf tooi nghix laf chungs tooi sex cos theer – thif chungs tooi sex laf ddooij quaan tieen phong cho thees giowis veef cachs thuwcs lamf thees naof ddeer quanr lys hooij nhaapj trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, nhuw chungs ta ddax tuwngf laf nhuwngx nguwowif tieen phong cho car thees giowis veef cachs thuwcs naof lamf sao ddeer quanr lys chinhs sachs ngawn chawnj trong kyr nguyeen chieens tranh lanhj. Caauf chuas ban phuwowcs lanhf cho nuwowcs Myx.”Ddos laf ddieeuf maf toongr thoongs Clinton tin tuwownr, song khoong phair laf ddieeuf oong luoon nois. Vaf mootj lys do maf nhuwngx lowif ddeef xuaats veef chawm socs y tees cuar oong bij cacs ddoois thur phanr ddoois kichj

lieetj, khoong phair laf lys do duy nhaats, nhuwng mootj lys do, ddos laf hoj khoong dduwowcj ddawtj trong mootj buwcs tranh rox rangf vaf lieen tucj baats bieens veef thees giowis, vowis toanf caauf hoas phaanf trung taam vaf cacs chinhs sachs caanf thieets xuaats phats tuwf ddos. Keets quar laf, nhuw nhaf kinh tees hocj Dani Rodrik thuoocj truwowngf Ddaij hocj Havard nhaans manhj: “suwj keets noois vaf boor xung trong taats car cacs linhx vuwcj treen ddax maats ddi trong cuoocj tranh luaanj coong khai” vaf ddieeuf nayf lamf deex dangf hown nhieeuf ddoois vowis cacs nhaf tuw tuwowngrvaf nhuwngx ker cuwcj ddoan, cungx nhuw nhuwngx nguwowif theo chur nghiax daan kieemr kinh tees, nguwowif theo chur nghiax daan toocj, nhuwngx ker ngu doots, nhuwngx ker baif ngoaij vaf cow hooij, thuwowngf bops meos cuoocj tranh luaanj theo baats kyr chur ddeef naof – nhuw cair cachs thuwowng maij chay chawm socs suwcs khoer – vaf lais nos vaof ngox cutj. Cacs nhaf chinhs trij phair nhaanj thuwcs rawngf, vif nhieeuf lys do, raats deex ddeer bops meos vaf bieens toanf caauf hoas thanhf con quyr vaf keets thucs, nhuw Clinton ddax nois, ngay car khi banj dduwngs veef phe kinht tees hocj, thif banj sex bieens maats ddi quyeenf kieemr soats veef nhuwngx quan ddieemr chinhs trij, vif vaayj nos sex choongs laij banj thay vif ungr hooj banj. Nhuwngx nguwowif thu cuoocj lowns nhaats trong toanf caauf hoas, tuwf nhuwngx coong nhaan maats vieecj cho towis cacs robot trong cacs nhaf mays nuwowcs ngoaif, ddeeuf hieeur

chinhs xacs minhf laf ai. Ddieeuf nayf lamf cho hoj raats deex huy ddoongj choongs laij hooij nhaapj, coong ngheej hay thuwowng maij tuwj do nhieeuf hown. Nhuwngx nguwowif huwowngr lowij tuwf toanf caauf hoas, cos thuwowng maij mowr roongj hown vaf ddaauf tuw nuwowcs ngoaif nhieeuf hown, thuwowngf khoong bieets ddeens ddieeuf ddos. Hoj thuwowngf khoong thuwcj hieenj keets noois giuwax toanf caauf hoas vaf muwcs soongs ddang tawng cao cuar minhf, vaf do ddos raats khos ddeer huy ddoongj. Banj ddax bao giowf nghe nois towis mootj coong nhaan trong mootj nhaf mays sanr xuaats vi machj nois ddieeuf nayf chuwa: “Nayf, caauj bes, tooi laf ker may mawns. Nhowf cos toanf caauf hoas, nhu caauf ddoois vowis xuaats khaaur cacs sanr phaamr coong ngheej cao cuar Myx tawng mawnhj, suwjt thieeus hutj coong nhaan cos kyx nawng owr nuwowcs nayf , vaf nhuwngx duwj ddoans vaof mootj thees giowis ddang phats trieenr, maf oong chur cuar tooi ddax phair naang luwowng cho tooi.”Mootj lys do khacs lys giair taij sao toanf caauf hoas deex bij bops meos ddos laf vieecj moij nguwowif khoong hieeur rawngf toanf caauf hoas chur yeeus laf mootj hieenj tuwowngj ddinhj huwowngs theo coong ngheej, chuws khoong phair ddinhj huwowngs do thuwowng maij. Chungs tooi cos mootj nhaan vieen leex taan lamf vieecj owr vawn phongf towf Thowif baos New York ddongs taij Washington, nhuwng coong ty ddax sa thair coo ta. Coo ta khoong bij maats vieecj vaof tay mootj nguwowif Mehico,

maf maats vieecj vif mootj cais vi machj – cais vi machj nayf ddieeuf hanhf hoatj ddoongj cuar thieets bij thuw bawngf giongj nois trong taats car cacs mays ddieenj thoaij cuar vawn phongf chungs tooi. Thuwcj tees laf, cais vi machj ddos ddax laays maats coong vieecj cuar coo ta neeus nhuw chungs tooi khoong cos moois quan heej thuwowng maij vowis Mehico. Vieecj cais vi machj ddos laays maats ddi vieecj lamf cuar coo ta sex daanx towis chungs ta cos mootj buwcs tuwowngf cao 30 foot trair daif tuwf mootj phaanf cuoois cuar bieen giowis Mehico – Myx cho towis phaanf kia. Tuy nhieen, cacs nhaf chinhs trij gia khoong muoons thuwaf nhaanj ddieeuf nayf. Khoong ai trong soos hoj dams dduwngs leen maf nois: “Tooi muoons cacs banj tinhr ngooj ngay baay giowf, thaos daau ddieenj thoaij, buwowcs towis cuwar soor, vuwts ddieenj thoaij cuar minhf ra ngoaif vaf hoo to: “Tooi sex khoong chaaps nhaanj theem dduwowcj nuwax! Hayx giuwx vieecj lamf cuar Myx! Caams thuw bawngf giongj nois! Vaang! Khoai taay chieen. Khoong phair vi machj!” Ddos khoong phair laf mootj thoong ddieepj chinhs trij duwts khoats. Thay vaof ddos, nos sex deex dangf hown trong khi ngawn nguwaf nguwowif Mehico vaf cacs nhaf mays nuwowcs ngoaif. Vaf, taats nhieen, vis duj, cacs nhaf mays nuwowcs ngoaif laays maats vieecj (nhuwng khoong nhieeuf nhuw coong ngheej phas huyr vaf taoj ra), thif chir cos ddur nieemf tin ddeer ungr hooj cho mootj vaif quan ddieemr chinhs trij deex xucs ddoongj, nguy hieemr. Vaf bowir vif coong nhaan vaf cacs nhaf mays nuwowcs ngoaif raats

deex nhinf thaays, trong khi vi machj thif khoong deex nhinf thaays, neen chungs duwowngf nhuw xuaats hieenj nhieeuf hown trong ys thuwcs cuar chungs ta nhuw mootj vaans ddeef. Neeus chungs ta khoong giaos ducj coong chungs veef banr chaats thuwcj cuar thees giowis ngayf nay vaf lamf sangs tor toanf caauf hoas, thif nhuwngx nguwowif chur truwowng phaan chia sex luoon luoon khai thacs suwj laanx loonj nayf ddeer phucj vuj cho lowij ichs cuar hoj. Nawm 1998, Toongr thoongs Clinton ddax khoong ddeer NAFTA mowr roongj ra Chile do mootj nhoms thieeur soos dduwngs ddaauf laf lieen ddoanf – nhuwngx nguwowif tin rawngf hoj khoong dduwowcj huwowngr lowij tuwf vieecj mowr roongj thuwowng maij tuwj do – raats tichs cuwcj trong vieecj phanr ddoois mowr roongj NAFTA, trong khi dda soos huwowngr lowij tuwf thuwowng maij tuwj do moor roongj khoong bao giowf hieeur rawngf hoj laf ai vaf do ddos khoong bao giowf cos dduwowcj huy ddoongj ddeer baor veej lowij ichs cuar minhf. Mootj quan ddieemr chinhs trij veef toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx, mawcj duf caanf nhieeuf hown khoong chir laf mootj buwcs tranh ddungs nghiax veef nhuwngx ddieeuf ddang dieenx ra treen thees giowis. Toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx cungx caanf suwj caan bawngf ddungs muwcs cuar cacs quan ddieemr chinhs trij. Ddieeuf nayf ddoois vowis tooi laf ddieeuf maf nhuwngx nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij ungr hooj hooij

nhaapj luoon luoon ddeef caapj ddeens. Chungs tooi, nhuwngx nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij ungr hooj hooij nhaapj tin tuwowngr rawngf cos raats nhieeuf thuws chungs ta cos theer lamf trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas maf khoong ddeens muwcs phair trar gias nhieeuf nhuw thees, khoong lieen quan towis vieecj phaan phoois laij thu nhaapj trieetj ddeer – hay cacs chuwowng trinhf chi tieeu phucs lowij ddeenf buf hoang phis vi phamj cacs quy luaatj kinh tees cuar Chieecs aos khoacs vangf – nhuwng laij ddangs thuwcj hieenj ddeer thucs ddaayr suwj oonr ddinhj xax hooij vaf ddeer ngawn chawnj xax hooij cuar chungs ta khoir rowi vaof mootj trong nhuwngx buwcs tuwowngf cao vaf cacs cuwar soor too mauf nhieeuf hown nos ddax cos. Chur nghiax coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij ungr hooj nhaapj cuar tooi sex taapj trung vaof vieecj daan chur hoas toanf caauf hoas theo phuwowng dieenj giaos ducj, taif chinhs vaf chinhs trij cho cangf nhieeuf nguwowif cangf toots, nhuwng theo cacs cachs vaanx hoanf toanf nhaats quans vowis hooij nhaapj vaf cacs thij truwowngf tuwj do. Duwowis ddaay laf ddieeuf tooi muoons nois: Daan chur hoas toanf caauf hoas veef phuwowng dieenj giaos ducj: Nhuwngx nguwowif coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xa hooij ungr hooj hooij nhaapj ungr hooj cho suwj keets howpj cuar nhuwngx taams batj lof xo cang treen khung vaf nhuwngx mangj luwowis an toanf ddeer giair quyeets vowis nhuwngx nguwowif bij bor laij phias

sau, car thuwowngf xuyeen vaf tamj thowif, thoong qua toanf caauf hoas. Gioongs nhuw mootj xax hooij, chieecs aos khoacs vangf cuar chungs tooi ddang taoj ra ddur vangf – duw thuwaf 70 tyr USD trong nawm 1998 – ddeer hoox trowj cho car hai loaij nguwowif treen. Cacs mangj luwowis an toanf xax hooij danhf cho nhuwngx ai khoong theer canhj tranh cungx tuwowng tuwj – goomf an ninh xax hooij, chuwowng trinhf chawm socs nguwowif giaf Medicare, hoox trowj y tees Medicaid, tem luwowng thuwcj vaf phucs lowij – vaf chungs caanf dduwowcj duy trif ddeer giups nhuwngx nguwowif khoong bao giowf ddaps uwngs dduwowcj nhuwngx yeu caauf cuar thees giowis nhanh. Tuy nhieen vowis nhuwngx taams batj lof xo cawng treen khung phuf howpj, nos cos theer lieen tucj ddieeuf chinhr giamr quy moo cuar nhoms nhuwngx nguwowif bij bor laij phias sau. Cuoois cungf, tooi tin rawngf mooix chinhs quyeenf caanf phair dduwa ra trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas nayf mootj banr luaatj phaps hangf nawm maf tooi goij laf “Ddaoj luaatj cow hooij thay ddooir nhanh”. Ddaoj luaatj nayf tuwowng dduwowng vowis baats kyf nhuwngx ddieeuf maf chinhs sachs ungr hooj hooij nhaapj chinhs quyeenf Myx theo dduooir vaof nawm ddos – lieeuj sex laf vieecj mowr roongj NAFTA, suwj suwar ddooir cow chees toois haauj quoocs cho Trung Quoocs, hay baats kyf hieepj ddinhj tuwj do naof khacs. Ddaoj luaatj cow hooij thay ddooir nhanh sex bieens ddooir theo tuwngf nawm, xong mucj tieeu cuar nos laf taoj ra car tinhs xacs thuwcj vaf

nhaanj thuwcs maf chinhs phur hieeur rawngf toanf caauf hoas laf khoong theer tranhs dduwowcj nhuwng nos phaan tans nhuwngx ddieeuf may mawns khoong ddoongf ddeeuf, vaf do ddos chinhs phur lieen tucj phair ddieeuf chinhr taams batj lof xo cawng treen khung cuar minhf ddeer ngayf cangf nhieeuf nguwowif cos theer ddatj dduwowcj toocs ddooj cuar thees giowis nhanh. Vis duj, vaof nawm 1997 – 1998, ddaoj luaatj cow hooij thay ddooir nhanh cuar tooi ddangs ra ddax bao goomf nhuwngx phaanf sau: cacs duwj ans this ddieemr veef vieecj lamf coongj ddoongf cho coong nhaan maats vieecj tamj thowif; dowx bor thuees ddanhs vaof vowis cacs khoanr tieenf giams ddoanj cuar coong nhaan maats vieecj; cung caaps tham khaor lys lichj do chinhs phur cung caaps mieenx phis cho baats kyf ai maats vieecj vaf mowr roongj theem ddaoj luaatj Kassebaum – Kenedy, ddeer coong nhaan thaats nhgieepj cos theer duy trif cacs chinhs sachs baor hieemr – y tees laau daif how; vaf mootj chieens dichj quangr caos quoocs gia cho mootj trong nhieeuf cais nhaats, ngoaij truwf haauf heets nhuwngx cais chuwa dduwowcj thoong baos, cacs thanhf tuwuj luwowngx ddawngr cuar kyr nguyeen Clinton, ddaoj luaatj ddaauf tuw luwcj luwowngj lao ddoongj. Kys keets vaof thangs 8/1998, ddaoj luaatj nayf howpj nhaats 150 chuwowng trinhf ddaof taoj nghef khacs nhau thanhf 3 khoanr trowj caaps roongj raix: ddos laf, cacs baos caos ddaof taoj cas nhaan maf coong nhaan cos theer suwr dungj cho baats kyf hoatj ddoongj ddaof taoj naof hoj tin laf cos lowij nhaats

ddoois vowis cow hooij ngheef nghieepj cuar minhf; thuws hai laf cacs trung taam dayj ngheef mootj ddieemr duwngf cho moij chuwowng trinhf ddaof taoj ngheef; cuoois cungf laf khoanr tawng theem 1,2 tyr USD trong vongf 5 nawm cho cacs chuwong trinhf ddaof taoj cho thanh nieen. Ngoair ra, tooi cungx ddax dduwa vaof trong ddaoj luaatj cow hooij thay ddooir nhanh mootj khoanr tieenf vay nhieeuf hown cuar Myx cho cacs ngaan hangf phats trieenr chaau As, chaau Phi vaf chaau Myx Latin nhawmf thucs ddaayr hoatj ddoongj ddaof taoj cuar phuj nuwx, cacs khoanr vay nhor cho phuj nuwx vaf cacs doanh nghieepj nhor, cungx nhuw khoanr laix mooi truwowngf taij moij nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr maf Myx cos quan heej thuwowng maij ddangs keer. Tooi cungx tinhs theem mootj khoanr tieenf taif trowij vaof sangs kieens mowis cuar Toor chuwcs lao ddoongj quoocs tees trong vieecj xaay duwngj nhuwngx con dduwowngf danhf cho lao ddoongj trer em taij cacs nuwowcs maf chungs bij lamj dungj nhieeuf nhaats. Ngoaif ra, tooi sex tawng cuwowngf taif trowj cho chuwowng trinhf Hoox trowj ddieeuf chinhr thuwowng maij hieenj taij – mootj chuwowng trinhf cung caaps mootj soos hoox trowj thu nhaapj nhor vaf ddaof taoj coong nhaan bij maats vieecj hieenj taij (phucj vuj cho 650.000 coong nhaan nawm 1997) ddeer hoox trowj nhuwngx nguwowif bij maats vieecj do coong ngheej mowis. Cuoois cungf, tooi sex phats ddoongj mootj chieens dichj quangr caos quoocs gia ddeer thoong baos rox rangf hown cho moij nguwowif hieeur veef chuwowng

trinhf tins dungj thuees hocj taapj car ddowif. Chuwowng trinhf nayf cho pheps coong daan xoas bor nhuwngx khoanr thuees thu nhaapj leen towis 1.000 USD trong toongr chi phis cuar baats kyf chuwowng trinhf giaos ducj hay ddaof taoj naof maf hoj ddawng kys nhawmf naang cao trinhf ddooj giaos ducj hay kyx nawng coong ngheej.Daan chur hoas toanf caauf hoas veef phuwowng dieenj taif chinhs: Khoong cos cachs naof toots hown ddeer lamf cho toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx laf taoj ddieeuf kieenj cho nhieeuf nguwowif hown dduwowcj nhaanj mootj khoanr taif chinhs trong thees giowis nhanh. Mooix laanf khi nghix ddeens vaans ddeef nayf, tooi luoon luoon nhows laij caau chuyeenj maf nhaf baos Nga Aleksei Pushukov ddax keer vowis tooi hooif thangs 4/1995 veef mootj trong nhuwngx nguwowif hangf xoms cuar oong owr Maxcowva. “Anh ta laf mootj gax lais xe ngheof soongs taij mootj cawn hooj been ngoaif loois ddi vaof. Mooix toois thuws 6 oong ta ddeeuf say xinr vaf hats ddi hats laij bawngf mootj giongj raats lowns 2 baif hats tieengs Anh: “Toor quoocs hanhj phucs” vaf “Taats car moij ddieeuf coo aays muoons laf cos theem con”. Anh ta chawngr hieeur ys nghiax cuar nhuwngx baif hats ddos. Mooix khi say quas, anh ta laij ddanhs vowj vaf coo ta laij bawts ddaauf hets tuwowngs leen. Anh ta lamf cho chungs tooi phats ddieen. Tooi muoons nems mootj quar luwuj ddanj vaof mawtj anh ta. Duf sao thif, khoangr 8 thangs truwowcs ddaay, tooi khoong bieets bawngf cachs naof anh ta laij cos dduwowcj coor phaanf trong mootj cuwar

hangf suwar chuwax xe howi nhor. Keer tuwf ddos, anh ta khoong hats “Toor quoocs hanhj phucs”, khoong conf hats vaof buoori ddeem nuwax, khoong conf ddanhs vowj nuwax. Anh ta ddi lamf lucs 8giowf 30 hangf sangs vaf tor ra raats thoar manx. Anh ta bieets minhf cos mootj vaif hy vongj trong cuoocj soongs hieenj nay. Vaof mootj ngayf khacs, vowj tooi nois vowis tooi: “Nayf, hayx nhinf vaof Toor quoocs hanhj phucs” – ddos laf bieetj ddanh chungs tooi goij anh ta – giowf anh ta ddax laf oong chur”. Chieens luwowcj khieens cho ngayf cangf nhieeuf nguwowif trowr thanhf oong chur cungx laf mootj phaanf trong baats kyf ddaoj luaatj cow hooij thay ddooir nhanh noaf cuar ddaats nuwowcs. Owr Myx, chieens luwowcj nayf cungx cos nghiax laf cacs sangs kieens sex giups tawng khar nanwg tieeps caanj nguoonf voons ddaauf tuw trong cacs coongj ddoongf ngheof khoor nhaats, thu nhaapj thaaps nhaats, vif vaayj chungs tooi chir ddaof taoj nguwowif ddeer lamf nhuwngx coong vieecj chuwa cos. Cacs thanhf phoos been trong nuwowcs Myx ddang laf cacs thij truwowngf mowis nooir vowis tuwngf ddoongj thais tuwowng tuwj nhuw Bawngladesh, vaf thinhr thoangr hoj caanf mootj dangj tuwowng tuwj naof ddos cuar cacs chuwowng trinhf hoox trowj thij truwowngf mowr. Nhuw thuws truwowngr taif chinhs Myx Larry Summers ddax chir ra: “Trong boois canhr thees giowis luoon bieens ddoongj, cacs thij truwowngf taif chinhs tuw nhaan gawpj thaats baij khi tieeps caanj vowis nhuwngx nguwowif raats

ngheof – bowir vif ddos khoong phair laf nowi cos tieenf. Cacs raof canr khacs thuwowngf theo xu huwowngs giar taoj nhawmf hanj chees luoongf voons towis tay cacs nhoms caanj hoawcj thieeur soos nhaats ddinhj, daanx towis nhuwngx thaats baij thij truwowngf rox rawngf. Neeus banj cuwowps ddi nhuwngx cow hooij cho vay hoawcj tieets kieemj cur nhuwngx thanhf phaanf trong cacs khu vuwcj nayf, thif ddos laf mootj ddieeuf toots hown laf vaanx giuwx con dduwowngf ddos.”Mootj cachs ddeer bawts ddaauf thuwcj hieenj vieecj daan chur hoas vieecj tieeps caanj towis nguoonf voons taij Myx laf ddem laij suwcs soongs mowis cho ddaoj luaatj tais ddaauf tuw coongj ddoongf, mootj ddaoj luaatj suwr dungj suwcs eps chinhs phur ddeer khuyeens khichs cacs ngaan hangf thwuowng maij thuwcj hieenj cacs khoanr tins dungj cos theer cho cacs vungf laan caanj ngheof khoor. Tuy nhieen cos mootj soos khoanr vay maf cacs ngaan hangf thuwowng maij khoong bao giowf thuwcj hieenj. Ddos laf lys do taij sao cacs ddaoj luaatj cow hooij thay ddooir nhanh cuar tooi sex bao goomf vieecj taif trowj cho quyx nguoonf voons kinh doanh mowis do chinhs phur hoox trowj cho cacs khu vuwcj ngheof khoor cos thu nhaapj thaaps vaf trung binhf. Dduwowcj bieets ddeens nhuw Quyx theer chees taif chinhs phats trieenr coongj ddoongf, quyx nayf cung caaps cacs khoanr taif chinhs khowir suwj cho cacs doanh nghieepj sawnx sangf chaaps nhaanj ddaauf tuw ruir ro vaof cacs khu vuwcj kems phats trieenr, nowi hoj nhaanj thaays cos tieemf nawng thij truwowngf

(baats kyf mootj tieemf nawng gif tuwf cacs trung taam chawm socs khachs hangf tuw nhaan ddeens khu vuwcj nhaf owr cho nguwowif thu nhaapj thaaps, cho towis mootj thaamr myx vieenj hay cacs khu vuwcj vui chowi giair tris) nhuwng laij laf nhuwngx nowi thuwowngf khoong nhaanj dduwowcj nhuwngx khoanr ddaauf tuw maoj hieemr. Nhuwngx loaij sangs kieens loaij nayf thuwowngf nois vowis cacs coong daan: “Trong khi chinhs phur ddang yeeu caauf banj nhayr qua tuwf xaf treo nayf sang xaf treo khacs, ngayf cangf cao hown, nhanh hown, xa hown, thif cungf lucs ddos nos cungx sex xaay duwngj mootj mangj luwowis been duwowis banj. Ddaay khoong phair laf mangj luwowis maf baats kyf ai cungx cos theer duwaj daamx vaof trong thowif gian daif, nhuwng nos laij doonf eps raats nhieeuf nguwowif vaof cuoocj”. Mootj suwj thaatj laf mootj banr thoong caos. Thaamj chis neeus chungs ta langx phis mootj khoanr tieenf nhor vaof cacs chuwowng trinhf nhuw vaayj, thif chi phis cungx raats nhor so vowis nhuwngx lowij ichs vaf hieeuj quar thu dduwowcj tuwf vieecj duy trif cacs thij truwowngf cuar chungs ta tuwj do vaf mowr cuwar cho thees giowis owr muwcs cos theer. Ddaoj luaatj cow hooij thay ddooir nhanh cuar toois sex chawngr toons kems laf bao trong vieecj duy trif suwj lieen keets xax hooij vaf suwj ddoongf longf chinhs trij ddeer hooij nhaapj vaf cos dduwowcj thuwowng maij tuwj do. Do ddos, phuwowng traam cuar tooi laf: “Baor hooj, nhuwng khoong phair laf chees ddooj baor hooj. Giamr xocs, nhuwng khoong phair laf buwcs

tuwowngf. Sanf nhaf, nhuwng khoong phair laf traanf nhaf. Giair quyeets vowis thuwcj tees cuar Thees giowis nhanh, nhuwng khoong phur nhaanj nos. Daan chur hoas toanf caauf veef mawtj chinhs trij: Trong khi thuwcj hieenj vieecj daan chur hoas vieecj tieeps caanj toanf caauf hoas laf ddieeuf raats quan trongj, ddawcj bieetj laf vowis cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr, thif vieecj daan chur hoas ddoongf thowif cacs heej thoongs chinhs trij cuar hoj cungx quan trongj khoong kems. Ddaay laf mootj trong nhuwngx baif hocj thuwcj suwj cuar thaapj nieen ddaauf tieen cuar toanf caauf hoas. Dduwa xax hooij cuar banj tieens kipj vowis toanf caauf hoas laf mootj quas trinhf thay ddooir to lowns vaf chinhs vif ddieeuf ddos maf nos ddoif hoir daan chur nhieeuf hown trong daif hanj chuws khoong phair giamr bowts. Trong chieens tranh lanhj, cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj cuar cacs quoocs gia ddang phats trieenr cos dduwowcj suwj baor trowj cuar cacs sieeu cuwowngf – nhuwngx nguwowif cos theer cuwus hoj, baats luaanj hoj quanr lys ddaats nuwowcs ra sao. Tuy nhieen, nhuwngx nuwowcs baor trowj nayf hieenj giowf khoong conf nuwax vaf quaanf chungs nhaan daan khoong theer duy trif cacs chinhs phur yeeus kems laau dduwowcj. (Xem mucj tuwf cuar tuwf ddieenr ddoois owis Indonesia). Neeus banj thaats baij baay giowf, thif banj sex ngax – vaf neeus nguwowif daan cuar banj khoong bawts dduwowcj banj vaf hoox trowj banj, thif banj sex bij ngax ddau hown. (Xem mucj tuwf trong tuwf ddieenr danhf cho toongr thoongs Suharto).

Mootj hocj giar cuar phe daan chur Larry Diamond chir ra: “Chungs tooi hieenj ddax nhinf thaays raats nhieeuf vis duj maf cacs nuwowcs owr chaau Myx Latin, Ddoong Aau vaf Ddoong As ddax bieeur quyeets ddeer laatj ddoor cacs chinhs phur maf hoj phair chiuj dduwngj suwj ddau khoor cuar cacs cair cachs toanf caauf hoas. Cacs chinhs phur mowis xuaats hieenj ddax tieens hanhf mootj soos ddieeuf chinhr nhuwng vaanx duy trif cacs chinhs sachs toanf caauf hoas, marketing owr muwcs ddooj cao hown hay thaaps hown. Lamf thees naof hoj thuwcj hieenj thanhf coong dduwowcj vieecj nayf? Bowir vif quas trinhf daan chur ddem laij cho daan chungs taij cacs nuwowcs ddos mootj ys tuwowngr veef quyeenf sowr huwux been ngoaif quas trinhf cair cachs chinhs sachs kinh tees ddaayf khos khawn. Quyeenf sowr huwux khoong conf laf ddieeuf gif hoanf toanf trais nguwowcj ddang dduwowcj thuwcj hieen ddoois vowis hoj. Hoj dduowwcj thawm dof ys kieens veef vaans ddeef ddos vaf dduwowcj dduwa ra mootj luwaj chonj its nhaats ngang bawngf vowis toocs ddooj cuar quas trinhf, neeus khoong nois laf ddinhj huwowngs. Hown nuwax, keets quar cuar cow hooij tham gia vaof quas trinhf ddaof thair nhuwngx ai tuwj thaays rawngf minhf ddax thay ddooir laf quas khawcs nghieetj vaf baats ngowf, hay laf quas ddooif baij hoawcj khoong nhayj camr, thif toanf booj quas trinhf cos tinhs howpj phaps chinhs trij cao hown nhieeuf, vaf do ddos cos khar nawng beenf vuwngx hown.”Hown nuwax, nowi maf cacs ddangr vaf cacs nhaf lanhx ddaoj luaan phieen quyeenf luwcj cho nhau – vaf nhuwngx

suwj choongs ddoois chinhs trij xuaats hieenj vaf theo dduooir khas nhieeuf cacs chinhs sachs tuwowng tuwj veef tuwj do hoas kinh tees vaf toanf caauf hoas nhuw cacs baacj tieenf boois cuar hoj – thoong ddieepj thaams nhuaanf vaof coongj ddoongf ddeens nooix thuwcj suwj khoong cos suwj thay thees naof ddoois vowis Cheecs aos khoacs vangf. Ddax cos bao nhieeu nhaf lanhx ddaoj cuar ddangr ddoois laapj cuar chaau Myx Latin, Ddoong Aau vaf hieenj giowf laf Ddoong As ddax nhaanj chuwcs vaof thaapj kyr cuoois cungf vaf nois: “Hoas ra laf chungs tooi ddang thuwcj suwj phas sanr. Chungs tooi phair mowr roognj. Treen thuwcj tees, moij thuws conf tooif teej hown so vowis ddieeuf tooi nghix, vaf chungs tooi sex phair thucs ddaay nhuwngx cair toor nayf bowir khoong conf con dduwowngf naof. Tuy nhieen chungs tooi sex ddawtj mootj booj mawtj con nguwowif leen cair toor.” Daan chur hoas giups cho moij thuaatj nguwx vowis thuwcj tees ddeeuf cos theer xayr ra. Vaf ddos laf lys do taij sao cacs nuwowcs ddang ddieeuf chinhr nhieeuf nhaats sang toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay thuwowngf khoong phair laf nhuwngx nuwowcs phong phus nhaats veef mawtj tuwj nhieen nhuw Araapj Xeeuts, Nigeria hay Iran, maf laf nhuwngx nuwowcs daan chur nhaats nhuw Ba Lan, Daif Loan, Thailand, Hanf Quoocs. Hieenj nay, Nga ddang owr trong thowif ddieemr loonj xoonj bowir suwj phats trieenr daan chur cuar nos bij canr trowr. Suwj phats trieenr ddos khoong chir thieeus phaanf meemf vaf heej ddieeuf hanhf ddeer thu huts nhuwngx nuwowcs khacs, maf conf thieeus

mootj chees ddooj daan chur ddur tin caayj ddeer thuyeets phucj daan chungs rawngf sex cos suwj coong bawngf, voo tuw vaf trachs nhieemj giair trinhf trong vieecj quanr lys nhuwngx maats mats vaf lowij ichs cuar ddieeuf chinhr sang toanf caauf hoas. Vieecj daan chur hoas toanf caauf hoas – khoong chir laf cachs hieeuj quar nhaats ddeer lamf cho toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngs, maf ddos conf laf chinhs sachs tuw lowij vaf ddaoj dduwcs nhaats maf baats kyf chinhs phur naof cungx cos theer theo dduooir. Kinh tees chinhs trij quoocs tees cho kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas. Mootj laanf tooi vieets mootj mucj baos huw caaus veef vieecj ddaauf tuw trong nhuwngx nawm 90 gioongs nhuw sau: “Vif vaayj tooi ddax quyeets ddinhj thuwcj hieenj mootj kees hoachj ddaauf tuw quoocs tees nhor. Tooi ddax ddanhs bongs nguwowif Dduwcs cuar tooi vaf mua mootj soos khees uwowcs ddaongf theer Dduwcs. Tooi ddax hocj mootj chuts tieengs Nhaatj Banr vaf mua mootj soos coor phieeus treen thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Nikkei. Tooi nhaanj dduwowcj mootj thoong tin nhor tuwf mootj nguwowif chowf treen sanf giao dichj chuwngs khoans nooi ddiaj Hoof Nam, Trung Quoocs vaf mua mootj vaif coor phieeus treen sowr giao dichj chuwngs khoans Thuwowngj Hair. Nguwowif mooi giowis cuar tooi ddax timf cachs bans cho tooi mootj soos trais phieeus chinhs phur Libawng, nhuwng tooi nois vowis anh ta rawngf tooi ddax cos giaays dans tuwowngf owr cow quan. Tooi thaamj chis ddax thuwcj hieenj kees hoachj cuar minhf

ddeer phucj vuj cho coong vieecj cair toor cuar Nga bawngf cachs ddanhs bongs teen tuooir cuar minhf treen bangr chuwx cais kirin vaf mua mootj soos hoas ddown chuwx T cuar Nga. Tuy nhieen sau taats car vieecj ddaauf tuw vaof hocj ngoaij nguwx vaf nghieen cuwus nuwowcs ngoaif cuar minhf, tooi mowis phats hieenj ra rawngf ddax queen hocj chir 2 chuwx tieengs Anh: “Alan Greenspan”. Bowir vif khi Greenspans ddootj ngootj tawng tyr leej laix suaats vaof giuwax nhuwngx nawm 90, lamf cho tyr leej tawng theem maf tooi nhaanj dduwowcj treen trais phieeus nuwowcs ngoaif cur minhf trowr neen kems haaps daanx hown, thif moij nguwowif ddax bawts ddaauf oof atj bans ra cacs thij truwowngf nuwows ngoaif nayf vaf thu tieenf veef, vaf tooi ddax maats raats nhieeuf: “Tooi laf ker cho vay kems. Tooi khoong lamf coong vieecj nhaf, tooi chir chayj theo lowij nhuaanj tawng maf thooi. Tooi khoong bieets cais tooi sowr huwux khi ddaauf tuw vaof nuwowcs nayf. Vaf tooi cungx khoong bieets minhf ddax sowr huwux gif khi ra ddi.”Nawm thangs trooi qua ddi tooi ddax tinhr taos hown ddooi chuts vaf trowr thanhf mootj nguwowif cho vay gioir hown vowis soos tieenf cuar minhf. Tooi bawts ddaauf thuwcj hieenj cacs kees hoachj ddaauf tuw quoocs tees thoong qua mootj quyx hoox trowj laanx nhau chuyeen veef cacs thij truwowngf quoocs tees vaf cos theer nghieen cuwus caanr thaanj tuwngf duwj ans ddaauf tuw. Mootj thowif gian ngawns sau khi neenf kinh tees Nga tutj doocs vaof thangs 8/98, tooi nhaanj dduwowcj mootj buwcs thuw

tuwf quyx ddos – Tweedy, Browne Globan – thoong baos rawngf lowij nhuaanj cuar quyx giamr suts ddooi chuts do suwj xaos troonj chung treen cacs thij truwowngf quoocs tees xuaats phats tuwf suwj thieeeus vawngs cuar Nga, nhuwng quyx nayf laij khoong bij anhr huwowngr manhj nhuw nhieeuf quyx khacs bowir quyx ddax thuwcj suwj lamf coong vieecj cuar minhf vaf owr been ngoaif nuwowcs Nga. Buwcs tuwowngf cuar Tweedy nhawcs towis nuwowcs Nga nhuw sau: “Chungs tooi khoong theer ddaauf tuw vaof cacs nuwowcs vowis suwj oonr ddinhj cuar chinhs trij thaaps, khoong cos luaatj baor veej nhaf ddaauf tuw, vaf mootj ddoongf tieenf kems gias trij chawngr khacs gif khawns giaays”. Vaang, buwcs thuw conf ddeef caapj theem, vaof ddaauf nawm 1998, gias trij cuar thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Nga ddax tawng gaaps 5 laanf, nhuwng chir sau 1 ddeem ddax maats towis 80 % gias trij cuar nos – “mootj chuyeens ddi vongf tronf hoanf toanf”. Hoas ra, Nga chir laf mootj nuwowcs ddi vay xaaus. Nuwowcs nayf khoong heef cos theej thoongs ddieeuf hanhf vaf phaanf meemf, vaf cuoois cungf taats car moij thuws maf Nga dduwa ra cho cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw laf mootj cuoocj daoj chowi vongf tronf tuwf 0 leen towis 80% vaf sau ddos laij trowr laij con soos 0. Tooi keer hai caau chuyeenj nayf bowir vif trong thees giowis vi moo, nos ddax ddatj dduwowcj 2 moois dde doaj lowns nhaats ddoois vowis heej thoongs taif chinhs toanf caauf ngayf nay – ddos laf khungr hoangr xuaats phats tuwf “nhuwngx ker cho vay xaaus” vaf khungr hoangr

tuwf “nhuwngx ker ddi vay xaaus”. Neeus nhuw banj luoon cos car nhuwngx nguwowif suwr dungj ma tuys vaf nhuwngx nguwowif bans ma tuys rong, thif trong kinh tees hocj toanf caauf banj cungx luoon luoon cos car nhuwngx ker ddi vay xaaus, nhuw nuwowcs Nga, vaf nhuwngx ker cho vay xaaus, nhuw chinhs tooi. Caau hoir kinh tees chinhs trij quoocs tees lowns maf chungs tooi caanf giair quyeets, ddos laf: Lamf thees naof chungs tooi cos theer binhf oonr neenf kinh tees toanf caauf naof ddeer lamf nos its bij toonr thuwowng hown ddoois vowis car vieecj ddi vay vaf cho vay xaaus, ddieeuf maf ngayf nay ddax trowr neen quas lowns vaf lan tranf nhanh ddeens nooix tacs ddoongj manhj toanf booj heej thoongs? Hayx bawts ddaauf vowis vaans ddeef cuar nhuwngx nguwowif ddi vay xaau. Tooi tin rawngf toanf caauf hoas ddax ungr hooj chungs ta bawngf cachs phas huyr neenf kinh tees cuar Thailand, Hanf Quoocs, Malaysia, Indonesia, Mehico, Nga vaf Branxin vaof nhuwngx nawm 90, bowir vif nos ddax ddeer laij raats nhieeuf nhuwngx thois huw vaf theer chees thoois ruwax owr cacs nuwowcs tieens hanhf toanf caauf hoas sowms. Mootj vis duj veef gian ddinhf toongr thoongs Suharto tham nhungx vaf hoois looj owr Indonesia khoong phair laf ddieeuf tooi muoons banf trong cuoons sachs nayf. Chees ddooj tuw banr chis thaan owr Hanf Quoocs cungx khoong phair laf ddieeuf tooi muoons dduwa ra trong cuoons sachs. Car nhuwngx vieecj lamf ams muooij trong nooij booj tham nhungx taij

Thailand cungx vaayj. Sowms hay muoonj thif taats car nhuwngx heej thoongs nayf ddeeuf sex bij phas vowx. Tuy nhieen baay giowf toanf caauf hoas ddax giups cho ddieeuf ddos xayr ra sowms hown, vaf caau hoir laf: Chungs ta lamf gif vowis cow hooij nayf? Mootj soos nguwowif muoons kimf chees quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr khoir vieecj gia nhaapj vaof cacs nuwowcs nayf mootj laanf nuwax. Nhuwngx nguwowif khacs muoons khuyeens khichs cacs nuwowcs ddos aps ddawtj kieemr soats voons ddeer ngawn chawnj quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr. Car hai cachs tieeps caanj nayf ddeeuf ddi sai huwowngs. Quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr laf nguoonf nawng luwowngj cuar thees kyr 21. Cacs nuwowcs phair hocj cachs quanr lys nos; vieecj kieemf chees nos khoong cos hieeuj quar , vaf ddongs cuwar nos trong thowif gian daif sex chir laays ddi cuar mootj ddaats nuwowcs nguoonf luwcj vaf coong ngheej, vaf keos daif hown chur nghiax tuw banr chis coots. Do ddos, cachs tieeps caanj kinh tees chinhs trij quoocs tees phuf howpj laf taapj trung cungr coos cacs nuwowcs ddi vay xaaus, ddeer hoj cos theer trowr laij quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr vaf ddongs vai trof choongs laij hanhf ddoongj khoong kieemr soats dduwowcj. Nhuwngx hanhf ddoongj khoong kieemr soats dduwowcj vaanx sex xayr ra, vaf mootj soos nuwowcs chawcs chawns sex bij toonr thuwowng baats coong. Tuy nhieen, quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr khoong bao giowf laf phi lys khoong hanj ddinh. Vowis moootj soos truwowngf howpj hieems cos, coongj ddoongf khoong thaos chayj hay taans coong, cacs

nuwowcs cos heej thoongs taif chinhs toots, theo dduooir cacs chinhs sachs kinh tees howpj lys. Moij nguwowif ddeef caapj towis Thailand, Hanf Quocos, Indonesia vaf Nga nhuw theer hoj ddang thuwcj hanhf moon kinh tees hocj sachs giaos khoa vaf quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr chir quyeets ddinhj thaos chayj vaof mootj ngayf naof ddos maf chawngr cos lys do naof car . Ddaay laf ddieeuf voo lys. Hoj buoocj phair cam keets vay nowj xaaus. Cacs nhaf kinh tees hocj vaf chur ngaan hangf ngayf nay sex tranh luaanj veef cacs chi tieets ddeer khooi phucj laij mootj ddaats nuwowcs cos nowj xaaus vaf lamf cho nos cos khar nawng choongs laij nhuwngx hanhf ddoongj khoong kieemr soats dduwowcj. Vaf mooix nuwowcs cos phaanf khacs nhau. Tuy nhieen, nois chung, cachs tieeps caanj ddeeuf bao goomf 4 buwowcs sau: Buwowcs mootj laf phair ddamr baor cho cacs nuwowcs ddi vay xaaus rawngf Quyx tieenf teej quoocs tees (IMF), ngaan hangf thees giowis (WB) vaf cacs toor chuwcs cho vay tuw nhaan sawnx sangf gia hanj cacs khoanr vay hoawcj nowj khooi phucj ddeer khawcs phucj vowis ddieeuf kieenj – vaf chir vowis ddieeuf kieenj ddos, thif cacs nuwowcs nayf mowis nhaanj dduwowcj vaf chuyeenr sang buwowwcs 2, 3 vaf 4. Buwowcs thuws hai phair laf cacs cam keets ddangs tin caayj cuar nuwowcs ddi vay nhawmf cair thieenj heej thoongs ddieeuf hanhf kinh tees theo thowif gian tuwf muwcs DOSCapital 1.0 towis 6.0. Ddieeuf nayf rox rangf ddoif hoir mootj suwj phoois howpj naof ddos – cos suwj

khacs bieetj giuwax cacs nuwowcs veef mawtj cawts giamr ngaan sachs, ddongs cuwar cacs coong ty phas sanr, kems hieeuj quar vaf cacs coong ty mooi giowis taif chinhs, ddieeuf chinhr tieenf teej, ddieeuf chinhr tyr leej laix suaats, thanh toans nowj vaf supj ddoor cacs thoong leej cuar chur nghiax tuw banr chis coots. Mucj tieeu cuar cacs cair cachs nayf lamf binhf oonr ddoongf tieenf cuar hoj vaf cuoois cungf daanx towis giamr tyr leej laix suaats ddeer khuyeens khichs nhu caauf trong nuwowcs vaf laays laij longf tin cuar quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr tuwf nuwowcs ngoaif. Thucj tees, buwowcs thuws hai caanf bao goomf mootj giai ddoanj ddeer lamf cho quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr deex dangf hown trong vieecj mua cacs coong ty trong cacs neenf kinh tees kems nayf. Tooi nhaanj thaays rawngf ddieemr cuoois cungf raats ddangs phair banf caix. Nos gioongs nhuw theer tooi ddang thuwr lamf cho thees giowis rer vaf an toanf ddeer cho chur nghiax tuw banr Myx, nhuwng treen thuwcj tees khoong phair vaayj. Tooi ddang coos gawngs lamf cho thees giowis an toanf ddeer toanf caaus haos vaf suwj thieeu huyr sangs taoj caanf thieets cho chur nghiax tuw banr – loaij truwf cacs coong ty lamf awn thieeus hieeuj quar vaf thay thees chungs bawngf nhuwngx coong ty tuw banr hoas vaf quanr lys toots hown hoatj ddoongj theo cacs tieeu chuaanr quoocs tees phuf howpj nhaats. Tooi khoong quan taam towis cacs khachs hangf nuwowcs ngoaif cho duf ddos laf Myx, Dduwcs, Nhaatj Banr hay Aans Ddooj. Tooi chir quan

taam ddeens cacs tieeu chuaanr ddos laf chur nghiax tuw banr. Bang Arizona ddax tuwngf cos heej thoongs ngaan hangf raats yeeus kems. Ddieeuf toots nhaats ddax tuwngf xayr ra ddoois vowis heej thoongs ngaan hangf cuar bang Arzona laf khi heej thoongs ngaan hangf giuwax cacs tieeur bang vowis coong ngheej toots hown, dduwowcj quanr lys vaf tuw banr hoas cao hown – tuwf New York, Chicago vaf San Francisco – tham gia vaf mua laij cacs ngaan hangf cuar bang Arizona. Mootj lys do quan trong ddeer Archentina lamf awn toots hown so vowis Brazil trong nhuwngx nawm gaanf ddaay laf bowir vif mootj phaanf lowns trong heej thoongs ngaan hangf nuwowcs nayf hieenj dduwowcj sowr huwux bowir cacs ngaan hangf quoocs tees danh tieengs nhaats. Cos dduwowcj quaanr theer ddieenj tuwr trowr laij nuwowcs banj – vowis suwj tuwj tin vaof ddaauf tuw voons daif hanj, chuyeenr nhuwowngj coong ngheej vaf dduwa ra cachs thuwcs quanr lys cawts giamr chi phis cho cacs nhaf mays – laf mootj trong nhuwngx cachs hieeuj quar vaf nhanh nhaats ddeer xaay duwngj heej thoongs ddieeuf hanhf diaj phuwowng toots hown. Vaf, thawngr thawns maf nois, suwj lo ngaij quaanf theer ddieenj tuwr mootj laanf nuwax maats ddi laf mootj trong nhuwngx nguoonf nguyeen tawcs trong daif hanj toots nhaats ddeer duy trif mootj nuwowcs thuwowngf xuyeen cair thieenj phaanf meemf vaf cacs heej thoongs ddieeuf hanhf cuar minhf. Buwowcs thuws ba laf thuyeets phucj cacs nuwowcs ddos cair cachs khoong chir owr cacs heej thoongs ddieeuf

hanhf maf conf owr cacs heej thoongs chinhs trij cuar minhf – ddeer kieemf chees tham nhungx vaf nhuwngx gian laanj thuees quan, ddoongf thowif cair cachs phaanf meemf theo booj luaatj, nhuw vaayj, khi nhuwngx bieenj phaps thawts luwng buoocj bungj xuaats hieenj, moij nguwowif sex cos ys nghix rawngf cos suwj coong bawngf cow banr naof ddos ddoois vowis quas trinhf cair toor. Buwowcs thuws tuw phair laf mootj cam keets dduwowcj suwr dungj mootj phaanf cuar IMF, hay cacs nguoonf vieenj trowj khacs nhawmf duy trif cacs mangj luwowis coor ddoongj xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij toois thieeur owr nhuwngx nuwowcs treen vaf cung caaps vieecj lamf cho mootj booj phaanj nguwowif thaats nghieepj. Cacs mangj luwowis xaay duwngj an toanf xax hooij toois thieeur thuwowngf laf nhuwngx thuws ddaauf tieen bij xes nhor trong baats kyf mootj chuwowng trinhf cuwus trowj naof. Cacs nhaf bawng quoocs tees, nhuwngx nguwowif chir cos xu huwowngs taapj trung vaof vieecj ngawn chawnj looix owr ngaan hangf treen cacs nuwowcs khacs amf khoong lo ngaij veef suwj suy thoais cuar chinhs minhf, bor qua vaans ddeef mangj luwowis an toanf khi nos xuaats hieenj ddeer giups ddowx nhuwngx nuwowcs ddi vay xaaus. Ddaay laf suwj xir nhucj. Bowir vif vaof cuoois ngayf thif cuoocj khungr hoangr thuwcj suwj taij cacs nuwowcs ddi vay xaaus nayf – vaf moois dde doaj thuwcj suwj maf hoj ddawtj ra ddoois vowis heej thoongs toanf caauf – ddos khoong phair laf kinh tees, maf laf chinhs trij.

Ddaay laf lys do taij sao: khi phowi bayf nhuwngx taapj tucj lacj haauj owr cacs nuwowcs ddi vay xaaus, toanf caauf hoas khoong chir lamf cacs nhaf tuw banr noois khoos cuar hoj quyj ngax maf conf aps chees raats nhieeuf ker yeeus – nhuwngx nguwowif chir bieets towis lamf vieecj chawm chir, chowi theo cacs quy luaatj cuar heej thoongs vaf giar ddinhj moij thuws ddeeuf toots ddepj. Hoj khoong bieets rawngf ddaats nuwowcs cuar minhf ddax rowi vaof vuwcj saau sai trais. Tuy nhieen khi sanf nhaf bij saapj xuoongs, taij Nga, Thailand, Indonesia vaf Brazin, toanf caauf hoas laij daanx towis tinhf trangj nguwngf sanr xuaats, thaats nghieepj, giamr lamj phats, thu hepj taif chinhs vaf cacs khoangr thu nhaapj thuwcj bij supj ddoor. Ddos laf lys do taij sao vieecj duy trif mootj soos mangj luwowis an toanf vaf cacs chuwowng trinhf vieecj lamf trong suoots giai ddoanj phucj hooif laf ddieeuf chur choots. Neeus khoong cos vieecj lamf vaf khoong cos mangj luwowis an toanf, vaf cacs chuwowng trinhf vieecj lamf trong suoots giai ddoanj phucj hooif laf ddieeuf chur choots. Neeus khoong cos vieecj lamf vaf khoong cos mangj luwowis an toanf, thif cungx khoong cos cachs naof ddeer mootj chinhs phur cos theer mua dduwowcj suwj kieen trif caanf thieets cho cacs chinhs sachs cair toor ddeer nawms giuwx vaf dduwa mootj ddaats nuwowcs ddi vay xaaus sang con dduwowngf tawng truwowngr beenf vuwngx. Neeus cos nhieeuf nguwowif bawts ddaauf cheets ddois owr cacs nuwowcs lowns, thif lanhx ddaoj cuar hoj sex bij

thucs giucj luwaj chonj ra ngoaif heej thoongs, xaay duwngj cacs buwcs tuwowngf baor veej vaf cam keets cacs chinhs sachs maats ddi canhj tranh bawngf cachs “nguwar tay xin cacs nuwowcs langs gieengf” – ngay car khi nhuwngx bieenj phaps ddos khoong cos ys nghiax trong daif hanj. Ddos laf loaij chinhs sachs khieens cho ddaij suy thoais cangf “lowns” vaf dduwa chungs ta vaof thees chieens thuws II. Mootj loaij khungr hoangr kinh tees toanf caauf khacs cungx cos theer dde doaj toanf booj heej thoongs laf khungr hoangr cuar nhuwngx toor chuwcs cho vay xaaus – tuwf ngaan hangf cho towis cacs quyx chung rooif towis cacs quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro – nowi cos theer cho vay mootj luwowngj tieenf lowns cho raats nhieeuf ddoois tuwowngj vaf taij quas nhieeuf ddiaj ddeemr ddeens nooix maf khi cam keets cho khoanr vay thieeus thaanj trongj treen mootj quy moo lowns, vaf sau ddos ddootj ngootj timf cachs nhaanj tieenf veef, chungs cos khar nawng gaay ra huyr hoaij nghieem trongj cho car hai neenf kinh tees toots vaf xaaus. Khoong gioongs nhuw vieecj ddi vay xaaus, ddieeuf ddawtj ra mootj lowif dde doaj chinhs trij ddaauf tieen ddoois vowis heej thoongs, thif vieecj cho vay xaaus treen quy moo toanf caauf laij ddawtj ra mootj moois dde doaj taif chinhs thuwcj suwj ddoois vowis heej thoongs. Cho vay xaaus xuaats hieenj duwowis nhieeuf dangj. Tooi laf nguwowif cho vay xaaus khi ddaauf tuw vaof cacs thij truwowngf mowis nooir maf khoong cos thoong tin veef

cacs nuwowcs nayf thuwcj suwj hoatj ddoongj ra sao. Mootj vaif trong soos nhuwngx toor chuwcs cho vay xaaus nhaats trong nhuwngx nawm gaanf ddaay ddeeuf laf nhuwngx ngaan hangf lowns. Mootj trong nhuwngx nguwowif banj cuar tooi – lamf vieecj taij thij truwowngf chuwngs khoans Hong Kong ddax tuwngf nhaanj xets rawngf trong thowif ddieemr ddinhr cao cuar bungf noor kinh tees chaau As ddaauf nhuwngx nawm 90, ngaan hangf Dresner (Dduwcs) ddang nois vowis giams ddoocs coong ty taij chaau As mootj cachs khas thawngr thuwngf: “Cho vay, cho vay, cho vay, neeus khoong chungs ta sex ddanhs maats thij phaanf”. Cacs ngaan hangf kieems tieenf thoong qua vieecj cho vay, vaf tuwngf ngaan hangf giar ddinhj rawngf chaau As laf thij truwowngf beos bowr vaf deex tinhs, do ddos mooix ngaan hangf khoong muoons ddanhs maats thij phaanf vaof tay nhuwngx ddoois thur khacs. Vif vaayj, hoj timf cachs cho vay cangf nhieeuf cangf toots, gioongs nhuwngx ker buoon ma tuys. Khaaur hieeuj cuar hoj danhf cho thees giowis ddang phats trieenr laf: “Ddos laf tooi, thawngf nhocs. Chir dduwa ra mootj chuts trong soos tieenf nayf. Khoanr vay ddaauf tieen laf mieenx phis”. Ddos laf lys do taij sao ddaauf nawm 1999, thaamj chis sau cacs cuoocj khungr hoangr taij khu vuwcj Ddoong Nam As rooif ddeens Nga, cacs nuwowcs ddang phats trieenr vaanx conf nowj 500 ngaang hangf hangf daauf tuwf 30 quoocs gia daan chur coong nghieepj hoas lowns nhaats towis 2,4 nghinf tyr USD. Cos raats nhieeuf ddoongj luwcj ddeer

cacs ngaan hangf tham gia vaof thij truwowngf ddan phats trieenr. Mootj dangj khacs cuar cho vay xaaus laf khi cacs ngaan hangf cho cacs quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro vay hangf trieeuj dollars ddeer hoj cos theer “baayr” dduwowcj nhuwngx thuwowng vuj ddaauf cow cuar minhf. Cacs quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro huy ddoongj dduwowcj 1 trieeuj USD tuwf cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw, vay theej 9 trieeuj USD tuwf cacs ngaan hangf, vaf sau ddos suwr dungj khoanr tieenf ddos ddeer mowr roongj tuwngf khoanr ddawtj cuwowcj trong nhieeuf linhx vuwcj khacs nhau nhuw coor phieeus, trais phieeus, cacs coong cuj phais sinh vaf tieenf teej treen khawps thees giowis. Nois chung, khoong cos gif sai trais ddoois vowis ddonf baayr. Banj muoons moij nguwowif taanj dungj ddonf baayr. Banj muoons moij nguwowif ganhs chiuj ruir ro – thaamj chis car nhuwngx ruir ro ddieen roof nhaats. Ddaay laf cachs maf cacs doanh nghieepj thieeus kinh nghieemj huy ddoongj voons, vaf khi ddos hoj cos theer bij phas sanr hoawcj trowr thanhf nhuwngx taapj ddoanf lowns nhuw Microsoft. Ddieeuf nguy hieemr vowis ddonf baayr xuaats phats tuwf thuwcj tees laf soos tieenf chuyeenr towis cacs quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro hay cacs thij truwowngf mowis nooir ngayf nay laf quas lowns, vaf heej thoongs ngayf nay quas xuyeen suoots vaf hooj nhaapj ddeens muwcs maf khi nhuwngx taapj ddoanf lowns ganhs chiuj ruir ro, nhuw toor chuwcs Quanr lys voons daif hanj – mawcs nhuwngx looix lowns thif chungs cos theer gaay

maats oonr ddinhj towis taats car moij nguwowif. Vaf ddos laf lys do taij sao keer tuwf cuoocj khungr hoangr ddoongf peso Mehico namw 1994-1995, tacs ddoongj cuar nos ddoois vowis heej thoongs cuar tuwngf cuoocj khungr hoangr cho vay toanf caauf trong nhuwngx nawm 90 – vaf khoois luwowngj tieenf maf cacs chinhs phur vaf cacs toor chuwcs taif chinhs quoocs tees huy ddoongj dduwowcj nhawmf hanj chees nhuwngx anhr huwowngr cuar lan truyeenf domino – ngayf cangf lowns daanf sau mooix laanf. Ddaay laf mootj xu huwowngs raats nguy hieemr. Vif vaayj baay giowf chungs ta cos theer hieeur rox vaans ddeef cho vay xaaus. Chungs ta muoons cos ddonf baayr trong heej thoongs. Chungs ta muoons cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw chaaps nhaanj ruir ro. Tuy nhieen chungs ta muoons giamr anhr huwowngr cuar baats kyf mootj cas nhaan, ngaan hangf, quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro, ddaats nuwowcs hay mootj nhoms cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw trong vieecj gaay aps luwcj lamf taats car cacs quaan cowf domino ddoor supj xuoongs. Caau hoir laf: Lamf thees naof? Cos raats nhieeuf nhuwngx kieens trucs suw veef kinh tees chinhs trij quoocs tees tuwowng lai, lamf cho nhuwngx ddeef xuaats veef vieecj lamf sao hoj cos theer tais taoj laij thees giowis ddeer giair quyeets vaans ddeef nayf. Theo Henry Kissinger, cacs nuwowcs caanf phoois howpj vowis nhau ddeer timf ra mootj cachs chees nguwj cacs thij truwowngf nayf. Mootj soos nhaf kinh tees hocj cho rawngf chungs ta caanf nems mootj its cats vaof banhs rawng cuar heej thoongs – bawngf ddanhs thuees ddoois

vowis giao dichj tieenf teej nhaats ddinhj hoawcj khuyeens khichs cacs chinhs phur aps dungj cacs bieenj phaps kieemr soats voons hanj chees. Mootj soos dangj thij truwowngf cho thaays chungs ta caanf cos mootj ngaan hangf trung uwowng toanf caauf ddeer ddieeuf khieenr neenf kinh tees toanf caauf theo cachs maf Cucj duwj truwx lieen bang Myx kieemr soats neenf kinh tees cuar hoj. Vaanx conf nhieeuf dangj thij truwowngf khacs maf chungs ta caanf phair aps ddawtj hanj chees veef soos luwowngj tieenf cacs ngaan hangf cos theer cho vay. Quan ddieemr cuar tooi laf khoong cos ys kieens naof trong nhuwngx ys kieens treen neen dduwowcj thuwcj hieenj sowms vaof baats kyf mootj thowif ddieemr naof, vaf nhieeuf ys kieens trong ddos chawngr hown gif mootj luoongf khoong khis nongs, thuwowngf dduwowcj ddeef xuaats bowir nhuwngx ker khoong bieets towis suwj khacs bieetj giuwax mootj quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro vaf mootj con nhims. Hayx ddeer tooi dduwa ra mootj cachs tieeps caanj thuwcj tees hown. Ddeer bawts ddaauf, chungs ta caanf hanhf ddoongj mootj cachs chaamj raix vaf khieem nhuwowngf. Theo cachs ddos, cos nghiax laf chungs ta phair hieeur rawngf heej thoongs kinh tees toanf caauf ngayf nay vaanx conf quas mowis mer vaf quas nhanh ddeens nooix car ngay nhuwngx ddaauf ocs khoon ngoan nhaats cungx khoong theer hieeur ddaayf ddur veef cachs thuwcs hoj hoatj ddoognj vaf nhuwngx gif xayr ra khi banj keos mootj ddonf baayr owr ddaay hay quay ddiax owr choox kia.

Alan Greenspan laf mootj hocj giar laau ddowif veef taif chinhs quoocs tees, ddoongf thowif laf mootj trong nhuwngx nguwowif thuwcj hieenj quan trongj nhaats ngayf nay, nhuwng khi tooi hoir oong ta vaof thangs 12/1998 veef heej thoongs taif chinhs toanf caauf hoas ngayf nay, oong ta ddax nois vowis tooi mootj lowif nhaanj ddinhj chinhs thuwcs hieems hoi. Ddos laf: “Tooi ddax hieeur dduwowcj raats nhieeuf trong 12 thangs cuoois cungf veef heej thoongs taif chinhs quoocs tees mowis nayf hoatj ddoongj conf nhieeuf hown 20 nawm truwowcs ddaay”. Ddoois vowis nhuwngx nguwowif ddax ddeef xuaats rawngf chungs ta neen ddawtj mootj chuts “cats vaof banhs rawng” trong neenf kinh tees toanf caauf nayf ddeer lamf chaamj toocs ddooj cuar nos, thif caau trar lowif cuar tooi sex laf, tooi chuwa bao giowf ngix rawngf ddieeuf ddos laf thoong minh khi banj vuwaf mowis bieets cacs banhs rawng owr ddaau. Neeus banj ddeer cats vaof banhs rawng cuar motj chieecs mays chayj nhanh, dduwowcj booi trown, lamf bawngf theps khoong gir, thif chieecs mays ddos sex khoong bij giamr toocs ddooj. Nos cos theer tuwf tuwf duwngf laij phats ra nhuwngx tieengs keeu. Vaf, banj ddeer cats owr ddaau khi banj lamf vieecj vowis mootj giams ddoocs quyx ddang ngooif taij bang Connecticut suwr dungj mootj chieecs ddieenj thoaij di ddoongj, mootj modem toocs ddooj cao vaf truy caapj Internet ddeer ddaauf tuw owr Braxin thoong qua mootj ngaan hangf chir ddinhj owr nuwowcs ngooaif taij Panama? Thaatj khos

ddeer bor cats vaof mootj con vi machj, chuws dduwngf nois gif towis trong mootj khoangr troongs ddieeuf khieenr. Hown nuwax, vaof phuts maf banj bawts ddaaf ddanhs thuees ddoois vowis cacs giao dichj tieenf teej, thif cacs ngaan hangf vaf quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro sex rowif khoir Myx towis ddaor Grand Cayman, nowi lucs ddos laf trung taam ngaan hangf lowns thuws 5 treen thees giowis. (Ngaaux nhieen laf, taapj ddoanf Quanr lys voons daif hanj, dduwowcj ddieeuf hanhf tuwf bang Connecticut, nhuwng laij dduwowcj thuee truj sowr owr ddaor Grand Gayman). Ddoois vowis nhuwngx nguwowif ddeef xuaats giamr khoois luwowngj tieenf maf cacs ngaan hangf cho cacs quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro hay cacs thij truwowngf mowis nooir vay, tooi chir muoons nois rawngf kinh doanh ngaan hangf Myx laf mootj trong nhuwngx linhx vuwcj dduwowcj vaanj ddoongj vaf cos quyeenf luwcj nhaats owr Washington, vaf nhuwngx ngaan hangf nayf sex phanr ddoois manhj mex baats kyf hanj chees cho vay mowis naof, khoong chir vif vieecj hoj bij maats tieenf hoawcj thu dduwowcj quas nhieeuf lowij nhuaanj. Vaayj thif, khi ddos, cacs nuwowcs neen aps dungj cacs bieenj phaps kieemr soats voons, ddeer dongf tieenf nongs nayf khoong theer vaof vaf ra quas nhanh. Nhuw nhaf kinh tees hocj Laster C. Thurow thuoocj vieenj coong ngheej Massachusetts (MIT) chir ra, Trung Quoocs ngayf nay cos cacs bieenj phaps kieemr soats voons chawtj chex vaf vaof nawm 1998, cacs ngaan hangf, cas nhaan vaf coong ty Trung Quoocs ddax phair noox luwcj ddeer nes tranhs

nhuwngx bieenj phaps kieemr soats nayf vaf dduwa hangf tyr dollars ra ngoaif thij truwowngf nooij ddiaj Trung Quocos – vowis vieecj suwr dungj nhieeuf muwu meoj khacs nhau – ddeer hoj cos theer suwr dungj soos tieenf owr nuwowcs ngoaif vaf ngoaif taamf kieemr soats cuar nhaf nuwowcs. Neeus nhuw mootj chees ddooj ddoocj ddoans nhuw Trung Quocos khoong theer aps ddawtj cacs bieenj phaps kieemr soats voons mootj cachs hieeuj quar, thif banj hayx nghix thees naof veef haauj quar khi Braxin sex lamf ddieeuf ddos? Cuoois cungf, giair phaps vaanx laf mowr ra mootj ngaan hangf trung uwowng toanf caauf – gioongs nhuw cucj duwj truwx lieen bang Myx cho car thees giowis. Ddaay laf mootj ys tuwowngr tuyeetj vowif, nhuwng khoong theer xayr ra mootj sowms mootj chieeuf – khoong ddown thuaanf nhuw chungs ta soongs owr 200 nuwowcs khacs nhau vowis 200 chinhs phur khacs nhau. Vaayj, ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf chungs ta khoong cos giair phaps naof ddeer giar quyeets nos hay sao? Khoong phair vaayj. Mootj tin toots lanhf laf ngay sau cuoocj khungr hoangr 1998 – 1999, thij truwowngf, mawcj duf khoong heef cos baats kyf quy ddinhj mowis hay cats trong banhs rawng, laij vaanx cos theer tuwj dduwa minhf vaof luaatj leej mootj cachs raats chawtj chex. Banj cos theer thaays nhuwngx tins hieeuj ddos owr khawps moij nowi. Cacs giams ddoocs ddieeuf hanhf cuar mootj soos ngaan hangf lowns nhaats thees giowis, Barclay PLC, BankAmerca, Ngaan hangf Thuyj Syx – ddeeuf bij thay thees vaof nawm 1998, sau khi cacs ngaan hangf treen

ddawng kys mootj khoanr loox lowns tuwf hoatj ddoongj giao dichj vaf cho vay treen cacs thij truwowngf mowis nooir ruir ro cao. Keets quar laf Bankers Trusts – loox towis 500 trieeuj USD trong quys IV/1998, chur yeeus lamf awn vowis Nga, ddax maats ddi suwj ddoocj laapj cuar minhf. Sau ddos ngaan hangf Deutsche ddax mua laij Banker Trusts. Sau cacs buwowcs ddaauf nayf, taats car cacs ngaan hangf lowns ddax hanj chees ddonf baayr, dowx bor nhuwngx giams ddoocs quyx ddax ddi quas giowis hanj, yeeu caauf cos suwj minh bachj hown tuwf phias minhf cho towis nhuwngx nguwowif maf hoj vaanx ddang cho vay, xem xets thaanj trongj hown khoong chir cacs soos lieeuj veef cans caan thanh toans cuar cacs thij truwowngf mowis nooir maf conf laf cacs heej thoongs ddieeuf hanhf, cacs heej thoongs luaatj phaps vaf phaanf meemf chung. Nois cachs khacs, neeus khoong cos baats kyf booj luaatj hay quy ddinhj mowis naof dduwowcj thoong qua, thif tuwcs laf moij nguwowif trong heej thoongs ddang chiuj vaans ddeef quanr lys ruir ro nghieem ngawtj hown. Cacs ngaan hangf ddax bawts ddaauf yeeu caauf cacs giams ddoocs quyx thuwowngf xuyeen hown: “Ddieuf gif laf banr chaats cuar banj, vaf tooi sex bij toonr thuwowng towis muwcs naof khi laf nguwowif cho vay cuar banj trong truwowngf howpj xaaus nhaat?” Cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw cungx ddax bawts ddaauf yeeu caauf cacs giams ddoocs quyx thuwowngf xuyeen hown: “Banj cho rawngf ddaau laf nhuwngx ruir ro lowns nhaats ddoois vowis car 2 chungs

ta, vaf lamf sao chungs ta dduwowcj baor veej?” Vaf quyx tieenf teej quoocs tees (IMF), Booj taif chinhs Myx vaf cacs giams ddoocs quyx ddeeuf ddax bawts ddaauf keeu goij cacs thij truwowngf mowis nooir ngayf cangf nhieeuf hown: “Cacs banj ddang lamf gif ddeer cair thieenj heej thoongs taif chinhs vaf giams sats quanr lys cuar minhf?” vaf “Thees naof laf nhuwngx dongf tieenf tuw nhaan vaf nhaf nuwowcs ra vaof nuwowcs banj? Tooi muoons bieets ddieeuf ddos mootj cachs thuwowngf xuyeen vaf vaof mootj thowif ddieemr cos lowij nhaats. Its nhaats, cacs giams ddoocs quyx bieets ddieeuf cho tuwowng lai gaanf, neeus hoj sex tieeps tucj tawng voons leen, hoj sex phair mowr roongj cuwar hown ddoois vowis cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw laanx cacs ngaan hangf cuar minhf. Tooi bieets mootj giams ddoocs cuar quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro taij Luaan Ddoon – vaof giuwax cuoocj khungr hoangr nawm 1998 oong nayf ddax thoong baos vowis khachs hangf rawngf oong ta ddax taoj laapj dduwowcj mootj website. Website nayf sex chir dduwowcj truy caapj vaof khi khachs hangf cos mootj maatj khaaur, nhuwng khi ddax truy caapj dduwowcj rooif, banj sex nhinf thaays, moij thij truwowngf maf quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro nayf ddax ddaauf tuw theo thowif gian thuwcj tees, theo ngayf, muwcs ddooj nos taoj ra ddonf baayr vaf tinhf trangj cuar tuwngf duwj ans ddaauf tuw ra sao. Giams ddoocs quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro nayf ddax nois vowis tooi: “Baay giowf tooi bieets rawngf neeus tooi thu huts theem ddaauf tuw, tooi phair cung caaps chuwngs cuws minh bachj

hown. Cos raats nhieeuf ddonf baayr xuaats phats tuwf vieecj cacs ngaan hangf bor tieenf ra nhuwng laij khoong bieets rawngf cacs ngaan hangf khacs cungx ddang ddaauf tuw vaof ddungs thowif ddieemr ddos. Trong truwowngf howpj nayf, cacs ngaan hangf ddos chawngr khacs naof nhuwngx thawngf ngoocs. Tooi sex laays mootj vis duj tuwowng tuwj maf 20 chur ngaan hangf khacs nhau mooix ngayf ddaauf tuw vaof mootj nowi cungf mootj thowif ddieemr maf hoj khoong heef hay bieets. Hangf ngay, tooi ddeeuf ddi vay tieenf tuwf cacs quyx, vif vaayj cacs ngaan hangf nayf sex phair yeeu caauf vaof cuoois nhuwngx phieen giao dichj ddeer bieets toongr soos tieenf vay cuar tooi laf bao nhieeu. Tooi ddax thaays vieecj ddos bawts ddaauf xayr ra. Cacs ngaan hangf hieenj nay nois rawngf: “Tooi khoong quan taam anh vay owr ddaau, nhuwng tooi muoons bieets soos tieenf tooi cho anh vay cos khowps vowis toongr soos tieenf vay cuar anh hay khoong”. Tooi cho rawngf giair phaps thuwcj tees duy nhaats laf phair timf ra mootj cachs ddeer nawms laays huwowngs gieeps caanj nhanh nhayj nayf vaf phats trieenr nos trong tuwowng lai, cho ddeens ngayf maf mootj heej thoongs quanr lys taif chinhs toanf caauf mowis naof ddos dduwowcj xaay duwngj leen. Neeus nhuw moij nguwowif tuwf IMF towis Merill Lynch rooif towis coo Bey cuar tooi ddeeuf chir caanf hoir nhuwngx caau hoir nayf thuwowngf xuyeen hown, vaf tieeps tucj hoir theem, chungs ta ddax cos cow hooij ngawn chawnj 2 trong 5 cuoocj khungr hoangr tieeps theo vaf hanj chees tacs ddoongj cuar mootj

trong 5 cuoocj khungr hoangr ddos. Khoong cos suwj kieemf chees naof lowns hown ddoois vowis hanhf vi cuar con nguwowif laf nhuwngx nguwowif khacs theo doix chinhs xacs cais maf banj lamf. “Ddieeuf banj ddang coos gawngs lamf laf tranhs nhuwngx thuws quas muwcs cos theer daanx towis nhieeuf ruir ro anhr huwowngr khoong chir towis nguwowif gaay ra looix maf conf car nhuwngx nguwowif ngoaif cuoocj voo tooij”. Ddos laf lowif nhaanj xets cuar oong William J.McDonough - chur tichj ngaan hangf duwj truwx lieen bang New York – nowi ddax dduwngs ra cuwus nguy cho Quys quanr lys voons daif hanj cuar chur cacs ngaan hangf vaf nhaf ddaauf tuw. “Vaans ddeef chinhs laf cos vaf chia xer thoong tin. Neeus chungs ta cos dongf thoong tin – vaf ddooi lucs ddos chir laf vieecj hoir theem vaif caau hoir – thif chungs ta cos theer nois vowis cacs ngaan hangf maf chungs ta ddieeuf hanhf rawngf quyx nayf hay quyx kia ddang trowr neen quas lowns vaf banj cungx laf nguyeen nhaan lamf cho nos lowns nhuw vaayj”. Tooi nhaanj ra ddieeuf nayf duwowngf nhuw quas khieeu gowij – keeu goij moij nguwowif trong heej thoongs trowr thanhf nguwowif ddieeuf chinhr toots hown, mootj nhaf ddaauf tuw thoong thais hown cungx nhuw mootj chur ngaan hangf vaf nguwowif cho vay khoon ngoan hown ddooi chuts. Nhuwng ddax ddeens lucs chungs ta phair duwngf trof luwaf phinhr chinhs chungs ta. Sex khoong theer toonf taij mootj ngaan hangf trung uwowng toanf caauf trong mootj thowif gian daif. Vaf trong mootj thees giowis

goomf cacs heej thoongs, cacs Sieeu thij vaf cacs cas nhaan nawms quyeenf luwcj sieeu phamf – goomf cos cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw cos quyeenf luwcj sieeu phamf, cos mootj vaif thuws maf chinhs phur khoong theer ngawn chawnj vaf mootj soos luwcj luwowngj maf chinhs phur khoong theer kieemr soats hoanf toanf. Do ddos, chungs ta phair howpj tacs vowis cacs toor chuwcs chungs ta cos. Rox rangf laf khi thij truwowngf aps ddawtj dangj kyr luaatj nayf leen chinhs nos vaf cacs nhaf ddieeuf chinhr nhaanj nhieemj vuj cuar minhf mootj cachs nghieem tucs, vowis suwj giams sats nghieem ngawtj cuar IMF, hoj cos theer cos anhr huwowngr hanj chees, vaf its nhaats laf kieemf chees mootj soos ddonf baayr vuwowtj quas muwcs cos nguy cow de doaj towis toanf booj heej thoongs. Banj khoong theer hy vongj nhieeuf ddieeuf hown thees. Cacs thij truwowngf ngayf nay quas lowns, quas dda dangj, vowis suwj xuaats hieenj cuar Internet, quas nhanh chongs ddeens nooix maf chungs ta cos theer chungs ta khoong bao giowf vuwowtj dduwowcj ra ngoaif khungr hoangr. Khungr hoangr taif chinhs toanf caauf sex laf quy phamj trong kyr nguyeen sawps towis. Vowis toocs ddooj thay ddooir ddang dieenx ra hoom nay, vaf vowis quas nhieeuf nuwowcs ddang trong nhuwngx giai ddoanj ddieeuf chinhr khacs nhau ddoois vowis heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas mowis nayf, thif cacs cuoocj khungr hoangf mang tinhs chaats ddiaj phuwowng. Vif vaayj, ddoocj giar thaan meens, hays ddeer tooi dduwa cho banj mootj lowif khuyeen: Hayx thawts chawtj ddai ghees vaf ddeer ghees

ra sau luwng vaf ddeer banf vaof mootj vij tris coos ddinhjvaf vuoong gocs. Bowir vif car nhuwngx vuj noor vaf tieengs ddoongj ddeeuf sex ddeens nhanh hown. Hayx lamf quen vowis nos, vaf coos gawngs ddamr baor rawngf ddonf baayr trong heej thoongs khoong trowr neen quas lowns taij baats kyf mootj khu vuwcj naof cos theer lamf cho toanf booj heej thoongs noor tung hay gaay ra tieengs ddoongj. Baats kyf ai nois vowis banj rawngf hoj cos mootj kees hoachj loaij truwf taats car cacs cuoocj khungr hoangr nayf chir laf vieecj gieeux cowtj banj. Treen thuwcj tees, khi banj ddang ddocj nhuwngx dongf chuwx nayf, thif cuoocj khungr hoangr taif chinhs toanf caauf mowis laij ddang nayr sinh owr ddaau ddos. Hayx lieen tuwowngr towis vieecj tham gia vaof neenf kinh tees toanf caauf ngayf nay nhuw vieecj lais mootj chieecs xe ddua coong thuwcs I, loaij xe maf mooix nawm toocs ddooj cuar nos ngayf cangf cao hown. Mootj ai ddos luoon luoon vaf vaof tuwowngf vaf ddaam saamf vaof ddos, nhaats laf ddoois vowis nhuwngx nguwowif lais xe maf chir vaif nawm truwowcs hoj chir mowis cuowix luwaf. Banj cos 2 suwj luwaj chonj. Banj cos theer dduwa ra leenhj caams ddua coong thuwcs I. Khi ddos sex khoong cos baats kyf truwowngf howpj ddungj xe naof. Nhuwng cungx chawngr cos dduwowcj tieens booj naof. Hoawcj banj cos theer lamf moij thuws ddeer giamr tacs ddoongj cuar tuwngf vuj noor bawngf cachs naang caaps trang thieets bij trong cuoocj ddua. Cos nghiax laf, banj cos theer chawcs chawns rawngf owr ddos luoon cos mootj xe

cuwus thuwowng been banj, vowis mootj nhoms cuwus hooj dduwowcj ddaof taoj toots vaf rats nhieeuf maus vowis nhieeuf loaij khacs nhau. (Thij truwowngf tuwowng dduwowng cuar nos laf IMF, khooig G-7 vaf cacs ngaan hangf trung uwowng lowns thees giowis, trong truwowngf howpj khaanr caaps, cos theer phair dduwa voons vaof cacs thij truwowngf ddeer ngawn chawnj tinhf trangj tan chayr anhr huwowngr towis heej thoongs.) Vaof ddungs lucs ddos, banj cos theer cungr cos ddeer tuwngf chieecs xe coong thuws I khoer hown. (Thij truwowngf tuwowng dduwowng cuar ddieeuf nayf ddang buoocj moij nhaf ddaauf tuw khi muoons dduwa tieenf vaof mootj thij truwowngf mowis nooir caanf xacs ddinhj lieeuj thij truwwngf ddos cos ddang trieenr khai heej thoongs ddieeuf hanhf vaf phaanf meemf nhawmf phaanf boor voons ddaauf tuw vaf taoj thu nhaapj caanf thieets cho nhuwngx toor chuwcs cho vay mootj cachs howpj lys hay khoong.) Banj cos theer taapj trung vaof ddaof taoj nguwowif lais xe toots hown. (Thij truwowngf tuwowng dduwowng cuar ddieeuf nayf laf ddamr baor rawngf IMF, cacs nhaf ddaauf tuw vaf ngaan hangf ddang lieen tucj thucs eps ddoif chinhs xacs hown, ddang phats trieenr vaf vaof nowi nguoonf voons, ddawcj bieetj laf cacs quyx ngawns hanj ddang ddoor vaof). Vaf cuoois cungf banj neen ddawtj cangf nhieeuf kieenj cor khoo xung quanh con dduwowngf cangf toots ddeer phongf truwowngf howpj chieecs xe truwowtj ra ngoaif taamf kieemr soats – vaf canhr baos vowis lais xe rawngf hoj chamj vaof cor khoo cungx gaanf

nhuw ddax chamj vaof tuwowngf. Nhuwng banj khoong muoons suwr dungj quas nhieeuf kieenj cor khoo ddeens nooix cos theer gaay anhr huwowngr towis cuoocj ddua. (Thij truwowngf tuwowng dduwowng cuar nos laf quy ddinhj thaanj trongj cuar ngaan hangf vaf toor chuwcs taif chinhs, nhuwngx cais ngawts machj vaf chuoong baos ddoongj ddeer phats hieenj vaf lamf diuj vaans ddeef cangf sowms cangf toots.)Neeus banj khoong muoons lamf taats car nhuwngs ddieeuf nayf, thif banj neen rowif xa cuoocj ddua coong thuwcs I vaf trowr thanhf mootj nguwowif chayj booj. Tuy nhieen, hayx caanr thaanj, bowir vif khi laf mootj nguwowif chayj booj treen thees giowis, banj sex bij mootj chieecs xe coong thuwcs I vuwowtj qua. Xax hooij cos toor chuwcs cuar toanf caauf hoas: Thees heej nhuwngx nguwowif Myx hieenj nay khoong ddown gianr cos theer hieeur thaaus dduwowcj taamf quan trongj cuar nuwowcs Myx ddoois vowis thees giowis trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas. Truwowcs ddaay, Myx bij coo laapj vaf bangf quan truwowcs nhuwngx suwj vieecj cuar thees giowis hoawcj bij thucs eps tham gia nhieeuf vaof thees giowis nhuw mootj phaanf trong cuoocj vaanj ddoong lowns veef tinh thaanf ddeer nes tranhs suwcs manhj dde doaj oof atj hown nuwax. Giar thichs vaf hieeur dduwowcj suwj coo laapj laf ddieeuf ddown gianr. Cam keets trong mootj thees giowis luwowngx cuwcj – vowis mootj con gaaus Xoo Vieets to lowns, ddaayf hawm doaj vaf dduwowcj trang bij vux trang luoon luoon hawm doaj

phias been kia – laf ddieeuf deex giair thichs vaf hieeur dduwowcj. Nhuwng ddieeuf khoong deex giair thichs vaf hieeur dduwowcj laf cam keets trong mootj thees giowis maf Myx laf nuwowcs dduwowcj huwowngr lowij lowns nhaats vaf cungx laf sieeu cuwowngf duy nhaats, vowis nhuwngx suwcs manhj dda thuws yeeus, vaf khoong cos lowif dde doaj huwux hinhf naof truwcj tieeps, nhuwng cos raats nhieeuf moois dde doaj nhor vaf mootj heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas truwuf tuwowngj ddeer duy trif. Tuy nhieen ddaay laf mootj thees giowis chungs ta cos, vaf trong thees giowis nayf chungs ta khoong theer ddur suwcs ddeer coo laapj hoawcj chowf ddowij. Nhuwng, ddeer baor veej cho nhuwngx nguwowif giaanj duwx sieeu quyeenf luwcj, thif phaanf lowns thees giowis cungx hieeur rawngf, neeus khoong cos mootj nuwowcs Myx ddaayf suwcs manhj, thif thees giowis sex trowr thanhf mootj nowi kems oonr ddinhj hown nhieeuf. Toanf caauf hoas beenf vuwngx ddoif hoir mootj caaus trucs quyeenf luwcj oonr ddinhj, vaf khoong nuwowcs naof cos theer cos dduwowcj hown Myx veef khar nawng nayf. Taats car Internet vaf cacs coong ngheej khacs maf Silicon Valley ddang thieets kees ddeer truyeenf tair giongj nois soos, video vaf soos lieeuj quang thees giowis, taats car hoatj ddoongj thuwowng maij vaf hooij nhaapj taif chinhs maf Myx thucs ddaayr thoong qua nhuwngx ddoongj cow cuar minhf, vaf toanf booj cuar cair ddang dduwowcj taoj ra, ddeeuf xuaats hieenj trong mootj thees giowis maf vai trof binhf oonr thuoocj veef mootj sieeu

cuwowngf cos thur ddoo ddawtj taij Washington, D. C. Thuwcj tees laf khoong theer cos hai nuwowcs cos vai trof nayf bowir hoj ddeeuf bieets rawngf McDonald xuaats hieenj chur yeeus laf do hooij nhaapj kinh tees, song cungx laf bowir vif suwj cos mawtj cuar quyeenf luwcj Myx vaf mong muoons cuar Myx trong vieecj suwr dungj quyeenf luwcj ddos choongs laij nhuwngx dde doaj heej thoongs toanf caauf hoas – tuwf Iraq towis Coongj hoaf daan chur nhaan daan Trieeuf Tieen. Banf tay che daaus cuar thij truwowngf sex khoong bao giowf hoatj ddoongj neeus nhuw thieeus ddi mootj cus ddaams ddawngf sau nos. McDonald s sex khoong theer phats ddatj neeus thieeus McDonnell Douglas – nguwowif thieets kees chieecs F-15 cuar khoong luwcj Myx. Vaf cus ddaams ddawngf sau giuwx cho thees giowis trowr neen an toanf ddoois vowis coong ngheej cuar Silicon Valley ddeer thinhj vuwowngj phats trieenr cungx chinhs laf quaan ddooij Myx, khoong luwcj Myx, Trung ddoanf hair quaan vaf linhs thuyr ddanhs booj Myx. Vaf nhuwngx luwcj luwowngj giao chieens vaf toor chuwcs nayf toonf taij dduwowcj thoong qua tieenf thuees ddongs gops cuar nguwowif Myx. Vowis taats car suwj kinhs trongj ddoois vowis Silicon Valley, nhuwngx ys tuwowngr vaf coong ngheej khoong chir danhf chieens thawngs vaf lan truyeenf treen chinhs ys tuwowngr cuar nos. “Ys tuwowngr vaf coong ngheej toots caanf mootj quyeenf luwcj manhj” ddeer thucs ddaayr nhuwngx ys tuwowngr ddos thanhf vis duj vaf baor veej cho nhuwngx ys tuwowngr ddos bawngf cachs danhf

chieens thawngs treen chieens truwowngf. Nhuw lowif cuar nhaf vieets suwr veef chinhs sachs ngoaij giao Robert Kegan: “Neeus mootj quyeenf luwcj yeeus hown ddang thucs ddaayr ys tuwowngr vaf coong ngheej cuar chungs tooi, thif hoj sex khoong cos dduwowcj ddoongf tieenf toanf caauf maf chungs tooi cos. Vaf khi mootj sieeu cuwowngf, nhuw Lieen bang Xoo Vieets, thucs ddaayr nhuwngx ys tuwowngr tooif cuar hoj, hoj ddax laij trowr neen cos quas nhieeuf tieenf trong hown nuwar thees kyr”. Thuwcj tees nayf deex dangf bij queen langx ngayf nay. Quan ddieemr cho rawngf Washington laf ker thuf, vaf baats kyf ddoongf dollars thuees trar naof cungx laf ddoongf tieenf hoang phis ddeeuf laf ddieeuf loos bichj. Cos mootj caau chaam ngoon owr Silicon Valley laf “Longf trung thanhf cungx laf ddieeuf raats deex dangf. Nhuwng banj cos theer dduwa ddieeuf ddos ddi quas xa?”. Cacs giams ddoocs owr Silicon thuwowngf khoe khoang nhuw thees nayf: “Chungs tooi khoong phair laf mootj coong ty Myx. Chungs tooi laf IBM Myx, IBM Canada, IBM Ucs, IBM Trung Quoocs.” Khi IBM Trung Quoocs gawpj khos khawn owr Trung Quoocs, hayx goij ddieenj cho Giang Trachj Daan xin giups ddowx. Vaf laanf tieeps theo khi quoocs hooij Myx ddongs cuwar theem mootj cawn cuws quaan suwj taij chaau As – vaf banj khoong quan taam bowir vif banj khoong quan taam towis Washington, hayx goij ddieenj cho hair quaan cuar Microsoft ddeens ddeer baor ddamr an ninh cho nhuwngx hair phaanj thuoocj Thais Binhf Duwowng. Vaf laanf sau

nuwax nhuwngx thanhf vieen ddangr Coongj hoaf non trer muoons ddongs cuwar theem cacs ddaij suws quans Myx, hayx goij cho Amazon.com ddeer yeeu caauf mootj hooj chieeus mowis. Chawcs chawns laf, cos lex khoong coong bawngf khi cho rawngf Myx giar ddinhj mootj ganhs nawngj thieeus caan ddoois ddeer duy trif toanf caauf hoas. Ddieeuf ddos cos nghiax laf cos raats nhieeuf con max tuwj do, phaanf lowns trong ddos, nhuw nguwowif Phaps sex cuwowix treen luwng chungs tooi trong khi vaanx chir trichs chungs tooi suoots docj dduwowngf. Nos xuaats hieenj vowis coong vieecj. Banj ddax tuwngf nghe Michael Jordan phanf nanf veef vieecj phair ganhs vacs ddooij cuar minhf hay thaamj chis car lieen ddoanf bongs roor Myx NBA treen luwng chuwa? Ddieeuf nayf khoong cos nghiax laf Myx caanf phair tham gia vaof moij nowi trong moij thowif gian. Cos nhuwngx nowi to lowns, quan trongj vaf car nhuwngx nowi nhor, kems quan trongj vaf taif ngoaij giao laf phair bieets dduwowcj suwj khacs nhau giuwax hai loaij nayf, vaf bieets cachs lamf sao ddeer huy ddoongj nhuwngx nguwowif khacs tham gia owr nhuwngx nowi chungs ta khoong theer hoawcj khoong neen ddi towis mootj minhf. Mootj lys do raats deex hieeur chungs ta caanf ungr hooj Lieen howpj quoocs vaf IMF, ngaan hangf thees giowis vaf nhieeuf ngaan hangf phats trieenr quoocs tees khacs nhau laf vif nhuwngx cow quan nayf cos theer taoj ddieeuf kieenj ddeer Myx ddeef xuaats nhuwngx moois quan taam

cuar minhf maf khoong ddawtj tinhs mangj hay taif sanr Myx maapj mowr owr giuwax vaof moij nowi moij lucs. Ddeer duy trif mootj chinhs sachs nhuw vaayj, cos mootj ddieeuf khas rox ranf rawngf nhuwngx nguwowif quan taam ddeens chur nghiax quoocs tees Myx sex phair xaay duwngj mootj lieen minh mowis ddeer ungr hooj nos. Khu vuwcj baauf cuwr ddax duy trif chur nghiax quoocs tees Myx trong vongf 50 nawm vaf ddanhs gias cao taamf quan trongj cuar Myx ddoois vowis phaanf conf laij cuar thees giowis chinhs laf cais gij laf “giowis quyeenf uy tris tueej phuwowng Ddoong”. Giowis anhr huwonwgr phuwowng Ddoong ddos, trong mootj chuwngf muwcj naof ddos vaanx conf toonf taij ddeens ngayf nay, laij khoong cos anhr huwowngr nhieeuf vowis cacs nghij six quoocs hooij vaf thuwowngj nghij six ngu ngoocs nhuwng tuwj kieeu – nhuwngx nguwowif thaamj chis khoong cos nooir hooj chieeus vaf ba hoa rawngf hoj khoong bao giowf tuwf bor ddaats nuwowcs. Giowis anhr huwowngr phuwowng Ddoong, tuwf baats cuws ddangr naof ddang nawms quyeenf luwcj, sex phair bawts ddaauf timf cachs tuj hopj laij nhuwngx nguwowif lamf neen toanf caauf hoas mowis – tuwf nhuwngx nguwowif vieets phaanf meemf cho towis nhuwngx nhaf hoatj ddoongj vif nhaan quyeenf, tuwf noong daan cuar bang Iowa cho towis cacs nhaf hoatj ddoongj mooi truwowngf, tuwf cacs nhaf xuaats nhaapj khaaur coong nghieepj cho towis coong nhaan trong cacs daay chuyeenf coong ngheej cao – ddeer laapj thanhf

mootj lieen minh mowis cuar thees kyr 21 cos theer duy trif chur nghiax quoocs tees Myx. Tooi bieets rawngf vieecj nayf khoong deex dangf. Nguwowif Myx sawnx sangf trar baats kyf gias naof vaf chiuj dduwngj moij ganhs nawngj trong chieens tranh lanhj bowir vif hoj camr nhaanj thaays rox rangf laf nhaf cuwar vaf cachs soongs cuar minhf ddang bij dde doaj. Tuy nhieen, phaanf lowns sex khoong camr nhaanj theo cachs ddos ddoois vowis Coongj hoaf daan chur nhaan daan Trieeuf Tieen, Iraq, hay Kosovo, vaf trong khi Nga vaanx cos khar nawng dduwa ra mootj lowif dde doaj nghieem trongj ddoois vowis nuwowcs Myx ngayf nay, thif vaof thowif ddieemr nayf Nga sex khoong lamf nhuw vaayj. Ddos laf lys do taij sao hieenj nay nguwowif Myx ddang owr tinhf thees lacj longx bowir phair chiuj trachs nhieemj veef moij thuws, trong khi khoong muoons hy sinh cho baats kyf ddieeuf gif. Chinhs vif thees maf trong kyr nguyeen toanf caauf hoas, khoong conf choongs chieens tranh du kichs, maf chir laf been trong nuwowcs. Cuoocj chieens tuwf nhaf nayf sang nhaf kees tieeps nawmf ngoaif, conf teen luwar ddaauf ddanj hatj nhaan taamf thaaps nawmf trong. Green Beret nawmf ngoaif; Linhs mux nooif xanh cuar Lieen howpj quoocs nawmf trong. Trong thees giowis ngayf nay, duwowngf nhuw khoong cos cuoocj chieens naof Myx chiuj thua cuoocj owr nuwowcs ngoaif trong mootj thowif gian daif vaf cungx khoong cuoocj chieens naof maf hoj cos theer duy trif laau taij chinhs nuwowcs minhf. Vif vaayj, khi toongr thoongs

Myx ngayf nay phair ddoois mawtj vowis mootj lowif dde doaj quaan suwj, caau hoir ddaauf tieen cuar oong ta phair laf: “Chieens luwowcj naof laf phuf howpj ddeer chaams duwts veef cow banr lowif dde doaj nayf?” maf caau hoir ddaau tieen cuar oong laf “Tooi phair trar bao nhieeu ddeer chuwowng trinhf nayf ra khoir keenh CNN ddeer tooi cos theer queen nos ddi?” Moij thuws trowr neen thaatj kieemf chees, nhuwng char cos gif dduwowcj giair quyeets. Nuwowcs Myx thuwcj suwj laf nuwowcs bas chur tuwr tees cuoois cungf laf ker toon trongj baats ddawcs dix. Tuy nhieen, lichj suwr cungx dayj cho chungs ta rawngf neeus banj coi ddieeuf baats ddawcs dix nayf laf quas xa vowif, banj cos theer dde doaj suwj oonr ddinhj cuar car heej thoongs. Paul Schoroeder – giaos suw danh duwj veef lichj suwr quoocs tees Ddaij hocj Illinois, laf mootj trong nhuwngx suwr gia lowns cuar thees kyr 20. Mootj laanf oong ddax nhaanj xets vowis tooi rawngf: “Neeus anh nhinf laij lichsj suwr, nhuwngx thowif kyf hoaf binhf tuwowng ddoois laf nhuwngx thowif kyf maf owr ddos mootj nuwowcs bas chur laau beenf, oonr ddinhj vaf toots ddepj – nuwowcs thuwcj hieenj ddieeuf chinhr vaf baor toonf dduwowcj nhuwngx quy tawcs vaf quy ddinhj caanf thieets toois thieeur cuar cuoocj chowi. Vaf ker bas chur ddos luoon luoon trar mootj phaanf khoong tuwowng xuwngs trong cacs chi phis taapj howpj, thaamj chis bor ddi nhuwngx cow hooij chinh phucj hay kieemf chees chinhs minhf theo nhuwngx cachs khacs, ddeer khoong phair khoong chiuj theem oans giaanj vaf ddamr baor heej

thoongs cos theer chiuj dduwngj dduwowcj cho cacs heej thoongs khacs.” Ddieeuf nayf ddungs, vis duj, veef cais goij laf heej thoongs Vien, tuwf nawm 1815 towis nawm 1848, thowif ddieemr maf Anh vaf Nga bas chur, hai nuwowcs bas chur tachs bieetj nhuwng guwowng ddoois tuwr tees, nhuwngx nuwowcs khoong nhuwngx ddax lamf cho cacs quy ddinhj cow banr cos hieeuj luwcj, maf conf ddem laij raats nhieeuf tuwj trij vaf phoonf thinhj khu vuwcj. Ddieeuf nayf cungx ddungs vowis cais goij laf thowif kyf Bismarekian, owr nuwowcs Dduwcs tuwf nawm 1871 ddeens 1890. Vaans ddeef khos khawn, theo Schroeder, “xuaats hieenj khi nuwowcs cos quyeenf luwcj bas chur – nowi chiuj trachs nhieenj giuwx cho heej thoongs oonr ddinhj, khoong theer, hoawcj khoong sawnx sangf trar nhuwngx chi phis maats caan ddoois ddeer lamf ddieeuf ddos, hoawcj quyeenf bas chur cuar nos trowr neen khoong theer chiuj dduwngj nooir vaf cos xu huwowngs lowij dungj ker khacs nhieeuf hown laf suwj tuwr tees, hoawcj khi ddur nguwowif hanhf ddoongj dduwngs leen nooir daayj choongs laij cacs quy ddinhj cuar nos vaf chir duwaj vaof mootj loaij heej thoongs khacs khoong ddem laij lowij ichs cho ddaat nuwowcs bas chur ddos.

THIẾU TRANG 376, 377

Lamf caan bawngf mootj chieecs xe Lexus vowis mootj caay Oliu laf mootj ddieeuf maf moij xax hooij phair tieeps

tucj thuwcj hieenj hangf ngayf. Ddos cungx laf ddieeuf maf nuwowcs Myx, lucs toots nhaats, luoon luoon ddeef caapj towis. Vowis suwj noox luwcj cuar minhf, nuwowcs Myx nawms laays nhuwngx ddoif hoir cuar thij truwowngf , cacs cas nhaan vaf coongj ddoongf mootj cachs hoanf toanf nghieem tucs. Vaf ddos laf lys do taij sao Myx, vaof thowif kyf ruwcj rowx nhaats, khoong chir laf mootj nuwowcs. Ddos laf mootj gias trij tinh thaanf vaf moo hinhf vai trof. Ddos laf quoocs gia khoong sowj buwowcs towis mawtj trawng, song vaanx thichs veef nhaf xem Little League. Ddos laf quoocs gia ddax taoj ra car khoong gian mays tinhs vaf nhuwngx cuoocj lieen hoan ngoaif trowif, Internet vaf mangj luwowis an toanf xax hooij, SEC vaf ACLU. Cacs pheps bieenj chuwngs nayf nawmf owr trung taam cuar nuwowcs Myx, vaf khoong bao giowf dduwowcj giair quyeets theo lowij ichs cuar baats kyf mootj nuwowcs naof. Tuy nhieen, cacs pheps bieenj chuwngs ddos chuwa bao giowf dduwowcj coi laf ddungs. Chungs caanf phair dduwowcj nuooi duwowngx, huwowngs towis vaf baor toonf thuwowngf xuyeen – vaf chungs tooi cos theer lamf ddieeuf ddos bawngf cachs ungr hooj cho cacs truwowngf hocj coong, trar thuees, hieeur rawngf chinhs phur khoong phair laf ker thuf vaf luoon ddamr baor chungs tooi vaanx muoons quan heej vowis cacs langs gieenf cuar minhf qua hangf raof maf khoong phair qua trang web. Myx khoong phair laf nuwowcs luoon ruwcj rowx nhaats hangf ngay, nhuwng khi toots, thif raats raats toots. Vaof

muaf ddoong nawm 1994, con gais lowns nhaats cuar tooi, Orly, ddang owr lowps howpj xuwowngs hangj 4 owr truwowngf tieeur hocj Burning Tree taij Bethnesda, Maryland. Trong thowif ddeemr giangs sinh, taats car cacs ddooij howpj xuwowngs cuar cacs truwowngf tieeur hocj coong trong khu vuwcj tuj hopj vowis nhau ddeer chuaanr bij cho mootj buooir bieeur dieenx lowns taij saan vaanj ddoongj thanhf phoos Bethesda. Tooi ddeens (bawngf chieecs xe Lexus) ddeer nghe con gais hats. Nguwowif chir huy ddooij xuwowngs laf mootj nguwowif Myx goocs Phi, vaf ddeer chuaanr bij cho buooir ca hats taapj theer nayf, oong ta mawjc mootj booj ddoof oong giaf Noel. Baif hats ddaauf tieen ddooij ddoongf ca trinhf bayf trong buooir toois hoom ddos laf banr nhacj coor ddieenr Hanukkah “Maoztur”, rooif ddeens giai ddieeuj cuar baif “Rock cuar ddas”. Nhinf canhr tuwowngj nayf, vaf lawngs nghe baif hats ddos, ddax lamf tooi phair khocs. Khi tooi trowr veef nhaf, vowj tooi, Ann hoir tooi buooir bieeur dieenx thees naof. Vaf tooi nois vowis coo aays: “Em yeeu, anh chir thaays mootj nguwowif ddanf oong da dden mawcj booj ddoof oong giaf Noel ddang chir huy 400 hocj sinh owr truwowngf tieeur hocj hats baif “Msoztzur” trong quangr truwowngf thanhf phoos Bethesda, bang Maryland, chuas phuf hooj cho nuwowcs Myx.”Mootj xax hooij toanf caauf lanhf manhj laf mootj xax hooij luoon luoon cos theer lamf caan bawngf chieecs xe Lexus vaf caay Oliu, vaf khoong cos moo hinhf naof treen thees giowis ngayf nay toots hown nuwowcs Myx. Vaf

ddos laf lys do taij sao tooi luoon tin cos nieemf tin tuwowngr vuwngx chawcs rawngf ddoois vowis toanf caauf hoas ddeer dduwowcj beenf vuwngx nuwows Myx phair ddongs vai trof lowns nhaats – hoom nay, ngayf mai vaf maix maix. Myx khoong chir cos theer, maf phair laf cootj moocs cho car thees giowis. Chungs ta dduwngf phis phamj gia taif quys gias nayf. Tooi ddax maats towis 4 nawm ddeer vieets cuoons sachs nayf, vaf raats nhieeuf nguwowif ddax giups tooi ddeer thuwcj hieenj trong suoots thowif gian ddos. Chur baos cuar tooi, Arthur Sulzberger Jr, khoong chir taoj ddieeuf kieenj cho tooi thowif gian ranhr rooix ddeer vieets cuoons sachs, maf ddieeuf quan trongj hown, oong ddax giups tooi trowr thanhf nhaf binhf luaanj veef quan heej ngoaij giao cuar towf Thowif baos New York – nowi ddax giups cho tooi thaays vaf hieeru toanf caauf hoas truwcj tieeps. Tooi thuwcj suwj camr own veef ddieeuf ddos. Howell Raimes, bieen taapj vieen cuar trang xax luaanj thoocj Thowif baos New York, cungx laf nguwowif ungr hooj nhhieetj tinhf cho tacs phaamr cuar tooi vaf giups cho cuoons sachs nayf hoanf thanhf, tooi cungx xin camr own raats nhieeuf veef ddieeuf ddos. Tooi sex raats khoong phair neeus nhuw khoong nois lowif camr own towis bieen taapj vieen ddieeuf hanhf hieenj nay cuar Thowif baos New York, oong Joe Lelyyesd, vaf nguwowif tieenf nhieemj cuar oong, Max Frankel vif nhieeuf nawm truwowcs ddax taoj ddoongj luwcj ddeer tooi tham gia vaof linhx vuwcj taif chinhs vaf chinhs sachs quoocs tees, linhx vuwcj maf ngay

tuwf ddaauf lamf tooi thichs thus vaf ddeef caapj raats nhieeuf trong cacs chur ddeef cuar cuoons sachs nayf. Chuas cungx ddax phuf hooj tooi bowir cos nhieeuf banj toots vowis nhuwngx ys tuwowngr khacs nhau ddax dduwowc tooi dduwa vaof cuoons sachs nayf. Chuwa cos ai dayj tooi nhieeuf veef lichj suwr chinhs sachs nuwowcs ngoaif cuar Myx hown anh baj Michael Mandelbaum, nguwowif giangr dayj veef quan heej quoocs tees taij truwowngf khoa hocj quoocs tees Johns Hopkins. Cacs cuoocj hooij thaor hangf tuaanf cuar chungs tooi veef chinhs sachs nuwowcs ngoaif laf nguoonf coor vux lowns cho tooi. Anh banj Yaron Ezzahi – giaos suw veef hocj thuyeets chinhs trij taij truwowngf ddaij hocj Hebrew University of Jerusalem, ddax ddoongj vieen cho duwj ans nayf ngay tuwf ddaauf, vaf luoon chia ser quan ddieemr vowis tooi vaf suwj hieeur bieets tuyeetj vowif cuar anh veef hocj thuyeets daan chur, ngheej thuaatj vaf ngheef lamf baos. Tooi luoon nhaanj dduwowcj suwj giups ddowx tuwf suwj hieeur bieets vaf tinhf banj cuar Yaron. Anh banj da dden cuar tooi trong thowif kyf owr TrungDdoong, Stephen P. Cohen, lamf vieecj taij trung taam nghieen cuwus hoaf binhf Trung Ddoong owr New York – mawcj duf khoong phair laf mootj chuyeen gia veef toanf caauf hoas, song ys tuwowngr ban ddaauf cungx nhuw suwj camr nhaanj tuyeetj vowif cuar anh veef khoa hocj chinhs trij quoocs tees ddax lamf cho cuoons sachs nayf saau sawcs hown theo raats nhieeuf cachs. Anh laf mootj nguwowif banj vaf nguwowif thaayf toots cuar tooi. Anh

banj Larry Diamond, nguwowif ddoongf nghieepj nghieen cuwus raats cao taij Vieenj Hoover thuoocj Ddaij hocj Stanford vaf laf ddoongf xuaats banr cuoons Tapj chis Daan chur, ddax vaf ddang laf giangr vieen cuar tooi veef moon hocj daan chur hoas, cungx ddax dduwa ra nhuwngx lowif binhf luaanj veef cuoons sachs nayf theo nhieeuf muwcs ddooj. Mootj trong nhuwngx ddieeuf may mawns nhaats ddoois vowis tooi laf gawpj dduwowcj anh khi theo doix cacs cuoocj baauf cuwr taij mieenf Ddoong Bawcs Trung Quoocs. Conf Jim Haskel tuwf Goldman Sachs, mootj hoom ddax goij ddieenj cho tooi binhf luaanj veef coot baos maf tooi ddax vieets cho towf The Times vaf keer tuwf ddos chungs tooi ddax khoong nguwngf trao ddooir quan ddieemr vowis nhau. Anh ta laf mootj chuyeen gia veef giao dichj thoong tin chuwngs khoans vaf tooi thu nhaanj dduwowcj raats nhieeuf tuwf nhuwngx lowif binhf luaanj cuar anh veef cuoons sachs nayf khi nos conf owr duwowis dangj banr thaor. Robert Hormats – phos chur tichj cuar Goldman Sachs International, cungx laf mootj nguwowif ddoois thoaij thuwowngf xuyeen khacs veef chur ddeef nayf. Khoong ai cos nhaanj thuwcs toots hown veef suwj lieen heej giuwax taif chinhs vaf chinhs sachs quoocs tees hown laf Bob, vaf mooix laanf nois chuyeenj chungs tooi ddeeuf ddi ddeens mootj ys kieens mowis. Stephen Kobrin – giams ddoocs cuar Vieenj Lauder thuoocj truwowngf Wharton ddax sawps xeeps ddeer tooi thuwcj hieenj mootj cuoocj hooij thaor thus vij veef cuoons sachs nayf vowis mootj soos ddoongf nghieepj cuar anh

taij Wharton, vaf sau ddos cungx danhf thowif gian vaf suwcs luwcj ddeer ddocj banr thaor cuar cuoons sachs. Cacs baif vieets cuar Steve veef toanf caauf hoas, vaf nhuwngx lowif binhf luaanj cuar anh ddax giups tooi raats nhieeuf. Nhaf kinh tees hocj cuar Ngaan hangf thees giowis Ahmed Galal – mootj trong nhuwngx thees heej cuar cacs nhaf kinh tees hocj mowis taif nawng cuar Ai Caapj ddax ddocj toanf booj banr thaor vaf chia ser ys kieens duwowis nhieeuf cachs cuwcj kyf huwux ichs. Glenn Prickett – phos chur tichj cuar Cow quan baor toonf quoocs tees, ddax ddi cungf tooi trong nhuwngx chuyeens ddi towis cacs khu vuwcj maf mooi truwowngf bij dde doaj cuar Braxin vaf hoox trowj tooi veef taats car cacs vaans ddeef lieen quan towis mooi truwowngf vaf toanf caauf hoas. Tooi conf nowj anh mootj mons nowj raats lowns. Jeffrey Garten – Truwowngr khoa quanr lys cuar truwowngf ddaij hocj Yale ddax mowif tooi trinhf bayf mootj phaanf trong cuoons sachs nayf cho mootj trong cacs lowps sau ddaij hocj cuar minhf vaf laf nguwowif hieeur rox veef chur ddeef toanf caauf hoas. Thuws truowngr Taif chinhs Larry Summers, trowj lys Michelle Smith cuar oong vaf tooi ddax cos mootj cuoocj nois chuyeenj lieen tucj veef kinh tees hocj quoocs tees trong 6 nawm trowif, vaf raats nhieeuf ys tuwowngr trong cuoons sachs nayf nayr sinh dduwowcj laf nhowf vaof suwj hieeur bieets maf Larry ddax giair quyeets nhanh chongs taij mootj trong nhuwngx buooir thaor luaanj taapj theer cuar chungs tooi. Nhaf kinh tees hocj Clyde

Prestowitz, Booj truwowngr taif chinhs Robert Rubin, Chur tichj Cucj duwj truwx lieen bang Alan Greenspan, Thoongs ddoocs ngaan hangf Israel Jacob Frenkel, nhaf kinh tees hocj Henry Kaufman, chur tichj cuar FBI New York William J. McDonough, giams ddoc quyx phongf nguwaf ruir ro Leon Cooperman, thuwowng gia trais phieeus Lesley Goldwasser, nhaf kinh tees hocj cuar ngaan hangf thees giowis John Page, giams ddoocj Hooij ddoongf kinh tees quoocs gia Gene Sperling vaf chur tichj ngaan hangf thees giowis Jim Wolfensohn ddeeuf ddax danhf thowif gian thaor luaanj cacs ys kieens cuar minhf veef toanf caauf hoas vowis tooi. Xets veef quan ddieemr cas nhaan, chur tichj Monsanto Robert Shapiro, Chur tichj taapj ddoanf Cisco System John Chambers, nhaf kinh doanh cur Baltimore Jerry Portnoy, noong daan cuar bang Minesota Gary Wagner vaf cacs giams ddoocs ddieeuf hanhf caaps cao cuar Compaq Computer ddeeuf ddax ngooif thaor luaanj ddaayf kichj lieetj veef cuoons sachs nayf maf hoj laf nhuwngx nguwowif maf tooi khoong theer khoong nois towis. Thaayf giaos cuar tooi Rabbi Tzvi Marx, vowis ddaauf ocs cuwcj kyf ddawcj bieetj, laf nguwowif ddongs gops lowns trong vieecj phaan loaij mootj soos khias canhj vawn hoas vaf toon giaos cuar toanf caauf hoas. Vaf nhuw thuwowngf leej, nguwowif banj cux cuar tooi, giaos suw truwowngf Ddaij hocj Havart Michael Sandel cungx laf nguoonf coor vux tinh thaanf to lowns. Bieen taapj vieen veef chinhs sachs quoocs tees Moisess Naim, nhaf suwr hocj veef

chinhs sachs quooc tees Robert Kagan, hocj giar veef Trung Quoocs Michael Oksenberg, nhaf binhf luaanj veef coong ngheej cuar Thowif baos Phoos Wall Walt Mossberg, giaos suw Robert Pastor thuoocj truwowngf ddaij hocj Emoty, bieen taapj vieen quanr lys ngoaij giao Fareed Zakaria, Klaus, Schwab, Claude Smadia vaf Barbara Erskine thuoocj dieenx ddanf kinh tees thees giowis Davos, vaf anh reer tooi laf Ted Century ddeeuf ddax ddoongj vieen duwj ans nayf theo nhieeuf cachs khacs nhau nhuwng ddeeuf raats quan trongj. Mej tooi, Margaret Friedman, vaf boos mej vowj tooi laf Matt vaf Kay Bucksbaum ddax vaf luoon luoon laf nguoonf hoox trowj ddoongj vieen khoong nguwngf nghir cho tooi. Vaf ddos laf toanf booj nhuwngx nguwowif ddax ddongs gops coong suwcs vaof sanr phaamr cuoois cungf nayf. Ddoocj giar sex nhaanj ra rawngf tooi ddax dduwa nhieeuf daanx chuwngs tuwf 2 nguoonf been ngoaif. Mootj laf thowf “The economists” – mootj nguoonf cung caaps thoong tin hangf ddaauf veef quan nieemj vaf baos caos veef toanf caauf hoas. Nguoonf thuws hai laf cacs baif quangr caos tuwf Madison Avenue. Nhuwngx nguwowif vieets baif quangr caos cos dduwowcj suwj hieeur bieets raats saau sawcs veef toanf caauf hoas, vaf tooi ddax khoong nganf ngaij yeeu caauf hoj giups ddowx. Cuoois cungf, cacs banj chowi golf thuwowngf xuyeen cuar tooi owr Caves Valley, Joel Finkelstein vaf Jack Murphy ddax giups tooi cos dduwowcj suwj tinhr taos bawngf cachs khoong quan taam nhieeuf towis cuoons

sachs nayf maf taapj trung hoanf toanf vaof vieecj kieems tieenf owr saan golf. Trowj lys vaf nhaf nghieen cuwus cuar tooi Maya Gorman thaatj phi thuwowngf. Thaatj laf ddieeuf raats ddangs kinh ngacj khi lieen tuwowngr towis mootj soos suwj kieenj vaf maaur chuyeenj tuwf nhieeuf khu vuwcj khacs nhau cuar thees giowis maf coo aays ddax ghi cheps dduwowcj. Tooi raats bieets own suwcs lao ddoongj vaf suwj coor vux lowns lao cuar coo aays. Nhoms xuaats banr cux cuar tooi tuwf nhuwngx ngayf owr Beirut cho towis Jerusalem – chur buts Jonathan Galassi cuar towf Farrar, Straus vaf Giroux, phos toongr bieen taapj cuar cow quan quanr lys sangs taoj quoocs tees, laf nhuwngx nguwowif hieeur bieets nhaats veef kinh doanh. Sex laf nhuwngx ddieeuf raats toots neeus nhuw tooi dduwowcj coongj tacs cungf hoj khi vieets theem cuoons sachs kahcs. Nhuwngx dduwas con gais yeeu quys cuar tooi, Orly vaf Natalie, ddax ngooif hangf giowf ddocj nhuwngx trang banr thaor cuar cuoons sachs nayf duwowis dangj dieenx thuyeets, vaf cos theer tuwj minhf keer laij toanf booj cacs ddoanj vawn. Cacs con luoon luoon laf moon theer thao toots vaf laf nguoonf coor vux tinh thaanf voo taanj. Tuy nhieen, nguwowif bieen taapj ddaauf tieen vaf cuoois cungf cuar tooi vaanx luoon laf vowj tooi, Ann Friedman. Khoong ai cos theer cos mootj nguwowif banj ddowif toots hown thees, vaf cungx nhowf coo aays maf quyeenr sachs nayf dduwowcj vieets ra.