32
10/30/14 Bell work: What are the phases and stages of the cell cycle? Announcements: FINISH SCIENCE FAIR EXPERIMENT!!! Tables & Graphs due Mon. 11/3 #8 Objectives: Students will graph data. Students will identify the phases of cell cycle. Students will explain how a cell divides.

Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

  • Upload
    sekuhar

  • View
    33

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

10/30/14

Bell work:

What are the phases and stages of the cell cycle?

Announcements:

• FINISH SCIENCE FAIR EXPERIMENT!!!

• Tables & Graphs due Mon. 11/3

#8

Objectives:Students will graph data.

Students will identify the phases of cell cycle.

Students will explain how a cell divides.

Page 2: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Ch. 3.1 Cell Cycle & Cell Division

Instead of taking notes, check your worksheet.

(ADV: check your notes)

Page 3: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Focus Questions:

1. What are the phases of cell cycle?

2. What happens to the DNA during the cell cycle?

3. What happens during the mitotic phase?

4. Why is cell division important?

Page 4: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

1. What are the phases of cell cycle?

Page 5: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

During which part of cell cycle does a cell spend most of its life?

A. Mitosis

B. Interphase

C. Prophase

D. Metaphase

E. Telophase

F. Anaphase

G. Cytokinesis

Mito

sis

Inte

rphase

Prophas

e

Meta

phase

Telo

phase

Anaphase

Cytokin

esis

0 0 0 0000

45

Page 6: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

1. What are the phases of cell cycle?

Cell cycle

Interphase

(growth & development)

G1 stage:

Rapid growth (some cells stop here)

S stage:

growth & DNA copied

G2 stage:

growth & storing energy for division

Mitotic phase

(cell division)

Mitosis:

Division of nucleus

Cytokinesis:

division of cytoplasm

Organ

elle

s rep

licate

Check the “Phases of the cell cycle chart”

Page 7: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)
Page 8: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Interphase

Animal Cell Plant Cell

Photographs from: http://www.bioweb.uncc.edu/biol1110/Stages.htm

Page 9: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

2. What happens to the DNA during the cell cycle?

1. Interphase – DNA is copied during S stage

2. DNA coils up into chromosomes

3. Identical chromosomes pair up to form a duplicated chromosome (with 2 sister chromatids)

Copy on the back

Page 10: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

2. What happens to the DNA during the cell cycle?

4. During mitotic phase, sister chromatids will divide into 2 cells

Copy on the back

Draw this

Page 11: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

What is the name for the coiled up DNA that are an X-shape?

A. Chromatid

B. DNA

C. Chromatin

D. Chromosome

Chrom

atid

DNA

Chrom

atin

Chrom

osom

e

0 000

45

Page 12: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

3. What happens during the mitotic phase?

Prophase

Metaphase

Anaphase

Telophase

Cytokinesis

Mitosis

(nucleus &

DNA divides)

Cytoplasm & rest

of cell divides

Page 13: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Prophase

Animal Cell Plant Cell

Photographs from: http://www.bioweb.uncc.edu/biol1110/Stages.htm

Spindle fibers

Centrioles

Page 14: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Metaphase

Animal Cell Plant Cell

Photographs from: http://www.bioweb.uncc.edu/biol1110/Stages.htm

Page 15: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Anaphase

Animal Cell Plant Cell

Photographs from: http://www.bioweb.uncc.edu/biol1110/Stages.htm

Page 16: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Telophase

Animal Cell Plant Cell

Photographs from: http://www.bioweb.uncc.edu/biol1110/Stages.htm

Page 17: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Cytokinesis

Animal Cell Plant Cell

Photographs from: http://www.bioweb.uncc.edu/biol1110/Stages.htm

Page 18: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Which of the following is NOT a part of mitosis?

A. Prophase

B. Metaphase

C. Anaphase

D. Telophase

E. Cytokinesis

Prophas

e

Meta

phase

Anaphase

Telo

phase

Cytokin

esis

0 0 000

45

Page 19: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

4. Why is cell division important?

• Reproduction – unicellular organisms

• Growth & development

• Replacement – replaces old & worn out cells

• Repair – from injuries & other damage

Page 20: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)
Page 21: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Interphase

Page 22: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)
Page 23: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Prophase

Page 24: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)
Page 25: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Metaphase

Page 26: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)
Page 27: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Anaphase

Page 28: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)
Page 29: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Telophase

Page 30: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)
Page 31: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)

Cytokinesis

Page 32: Ch. 3.1 Cell cycle overview (K)