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Center for Energiressourcer – CEREen strategisk satsning på
Danmarks Tekniske Universitet
Erling H. StenbyProfessor, Centerdirektør
Offshore Center Danmarks netværksmøde på DTU, torsdag den 11. marts 2010
Kernen af CERE – 2010• Medlemmer
• Erling H. Stenby, centerdirektør, DTU Kemiteknik• Ida L. Fabricius, DTU Miljø• Nicolas von Solms, DTU Kemiteknik• Georgios M. Kontogeorgis, DTU Kemiteknik• Michael L. Michelsen, DTU Kemiteknik• Alexander A. Shapiro, DTU Kemiteknik• Kaj Thomsen, DTU Kemiteknik• Klaus Mosegaard, DTU Informatik• NN, DTU Kemiteknik
• Associerede Medlemmer• Rasmus Fehrman, DTU Kemi• Anders Riisager, DTU Kemi• John Bagterp Jørgensen, DTU Informatik• Steen Krenk, DTU Mekanik
CERE holdet – 2010
> 10 Post Docs og Seniorforskere
> 20 ph.d.-studerende
8 Teknisk/Administrativt personale
3 Gæsteforskere
20 Civil- og Diplomingeniør eksamensprojekter
Hvorfor CERE?
Source: IEA World Energy Outlook 2008
Source: IEA World Energy Outlook 2008
Key research ingredients:1. Modelling:
– Theory and Simulation
2. Fluids– Phase behavior and Reactions
3. Rocks– Petrophysics and Geophysics
4. Flow– Porous Media and Pipes
5. Experiments
Scope: Fundamental engineering science
Forskning i CERE
Fluids
RocksFlow
Modelling
Experiments
KomplekseBlandinger
EORCCS
Forsknings-Temaer
KomplekseBlandinger
EORCCS
CO2
Gas Hydrates
Ionic Liquids
Surfactants
AlkanolaminesIn-Situ CombustionHistory Matching
Microbial
HP/HT
Heavy Oil
CompSim
iCap
CLEO
Amino Acids
CO2 EOR ADORE
Advanced Waterflooding
CHiGP
Glycols
Cap rocks
Acid gases
Electrolytes
Rock mechanics
NH3
MethanolMercaptans
Polymers
Green sand
Chalk
Industrielle behovKompetence i industrien
Forståe
lse
Videnskabelige udfordringerAka
demisk
”serv
ice pro
vider”
Respekt
Videns-overførselSamarbejde
Produkter & Vidensoverførsel
• Ingeniører og ph.d.’er• Eksperimentelle data• Teoretiske modeller• Simulerings-resultater• Publikationer• Software• Patenter
Mærsk Olie og Gas AS
CERE Konsortium 2010
1. Reservoirmodellering
2. Produktionsproblemer
3. Indvindingsprocesser
Petroleumsteknologisk Forskning
Distribution of the oil, gas and water in a reservoir:
- Gravity- Temperature gradients- Capillary forces - Diffusion
Gas
Oil
Water
Reservoir Modelling
• What can reduce the flow in the reservoir, well, tubing or pipeline:– Asphaltenes – Salts– Waxes– Gas hydrates– Emulsions+ Corrosion
• Chemical inhibitors
Production Problems
Recovery Processes
How to recover more oil?Mobilize remaining oilSweep unswept areasGas injection simulations
Main Danish Reservoir Rock
• Chalk
• Almost pure CaCO3
• Porosity: 30-40%
• Pore size: 1μm
• Clay, quartz a.o.
Temperature: 80 - 200 °C Pressure: 300 - 1000 atm Porosity: 40%
0.007 mm
Oil Recovery
Micrometer
Centimeter
Meter
Rådvad
DTU
Lyngby
Holte
Ordrup
Integrated Modelling of Oil Reservoirs• Combining Seismic Inversion and History Matching• New concept: porosity can be determined quickly and accurately
from a rather limited number of properties of the seismic wave field - the so-called seismic attributes - combined with information from nearby oil wells
• Partners– Danish Research Council– DONG Energy– DTU– Covers:
• 1 Post Doc + 2 PhD students
Integrated Modelling of Oil Reservoirs
CHIGP – Chemicals in Gas Processing2003-2012: Statoil, BP, Total, Maersk Oil, Gassco, DONG Energy
Budget = DKK >15 mio
• Modelling and experimental work
• Optimizing the use of chemicals: Glycols, Methanol,
• Limiting the emission of chemicals: Aromatics, CO2and H2S
• Data, parameters, and software
• CAPE-Open Module and Aspen User Model of a new thermodynamic model, CPA
CO2 for EOR in Denmark• The Danish National Advanced Technology
Foundation (Højteknologifonden) is supporting a 3 year project carried out by:– DONG Energy– CERE, DTU Chemical Engineering– CERE, DTU Environmental Engineering– GEO– GEUS
• The objective is to create the basis for a pilot project in a Danish oil reservoir
CO2-EOR Research Projects
Project 1: Fluid-Rock Interactions
• 1.1: Sample Characterization (DTU CERE)
• 1.2: Rock Mechanics (GEO)
Project 2: Phase Equilibria of Fluids (DTU CERE)
• 2.1: Brine/CO2 Equilibria
• 2.2: Effect of CO2 in Water Flooded Reservoirs
Project 3: Multi-Phase Flow
• 3.1: Flooding Experiments (GEUS)
• 3.2: CT-scanning (DTU CERE)
ADORE: Advanced Oil Recovery MethodsFTP with Maersk Oil and DONG energy
2007-2012
1. Reactive TransportIn situ combustionSurfactant floodingStimulationMEOR
2. Phase Behavior• Surfactant Flooding• Heavy oil + Water
3. Multiphase Flow in Porous Media
GeneralAdvanced water4. Rock Mechanics
Material science
5. Numerical MethodsFlow equationsOptimization
Perspektiver for CERE1. Fastholde de internationalt stærke positioner…
ikke mindst vedr. kalk og anvendt termodynamik2. Aktivere flere kompetencer på DTU:
Materialer, sensorer, robotter, bioteknologi…
...for at kunne tiltrække mange unge talenter
...og levere dygtige ingeniører til samfundet
…og i sidste ende bidrage til en mere effektiv udnyttelse Danmarks energiressourcer
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Tak for opmærksomheden!
www.cere.dtu.dk