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7/27/2019 CE Marking Supplement
1/20
STEEL
CONSTRUCTION
CE Marking
7/27/2019 CE Marking Supplement
2/20
2 CE MARKING
The construction industry is acing one o
the most signicant changes or a decadeas CE Marking o construction products
becomes mandatory in all Member States
throughout the European Union and the
European Economic Area.
CE Marking or all construction products,
covered by a harmonised European standard
or conorming to a European Technical
Assessment will become mandatory
rom 1 July 2013, and a year later (1 July
2014) or abricated structural steelwork.This represents a major development or
engineers, contractors and steelwork
specialists and it demands careul attention to
the new obligations imposed.
This supplement highlights how the steel construction sector has been working
behind the scenes towards achieving CE Marking. Perhaps more importantly, it
spells out in detail what it will mean or the rest o the construction sector and
what you need to do to comply with the Construction Products Regulation that is
the legal basis or the new regime.
The process is straightorward and the steel sector is already making excellent
progress, so there will be no disruption to the regular supply o abricated
structural steelwork rom accredited sources. For example, a number o Tata Steels
products are already CE Marked, with many other suppliers o steel products such
as open sections, hollow sections, plates, and structural bolts also across the line
well beore the 1 July 2013 deadline.
As you will read, rom 1 July 2014 all abricated structural steelwork delivered to
site has to be CE Marked. To comply with the new mandatory regulations only
steelwork contractors with an Execution Class equal to that required or a project
should be considered.
The BCSA has also made CE Marking compliance a condition o membership o
the Association ater 1 July 2014. By using a BCSA Member steelwork contractor,
clients, main contractors and insurers can be assured that due diligence has already
been undertaken by the BCSA as part o their membership audit.
Im sure you will nd this supplement helpul.
March 2013
Foreword
Sarah McCann-Bartlett,Director General,British ConstructionalSteelwork Association
7/27/2019 CE Marking Supplement
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CE MARKING 3
Contents
5 Introduction
6 CE Marking of products
7 CE Marking of fabricated structural steelwork
9 Engineers responsibility
1. Determine Consequence Class
2. Dene Service Category
3. Dene Production Category
4. Derive Execution Class
15 Client and/or main contractors responsibility
16 How to check compliance with the CPR and CE Markin
What to check - Factory Production Control and
Welding Certicates
What to check - Declaration o Perormance
18 Summary
Thisinforma
tion
onCEMarking
insteelcon
struction
isavailable
at
www.steelco
nstruction.in
fo/
CE_marking
7/27/2019 CE Marking Supplement
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4 CE MARKING
CEMarking
Mandatory
ConstructionProduc
ts
1July2013
FabricatedS
ructural
Steelwork
1July2014
7/27/2019 CE Marking Supplement
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CE MARKING 5
CE Marking demonstrates compliance with the appropriate manuacturing standard or a
product. As a symbol, it will be amiliar as it has been a requirement or many years on produc
sold in the European Union such as toys and electrical goods.
Under the Construction Products Regulation (CPR), new legal obligations have been placed
on manuacturers, distributors and importers o construction products used within the EU to
CE Mark their products where they are covered by either a harmonised standard or European
Technical Assessment (ETA). This applies not only to constituent products (such as steel beams,
bolts etc) but also to abricated elements and systems made rom CE Marked products.
The CPR requires the CE Marking o all construction products rom 1 July 2013 and the
CE Marking o abricated structural steelwork rom 1 July 2014.
The CPR describes the legal obligations it places on the construction supply chain in terms o
manuacturers, distributors and importers. However, the construction supply chain in the U
would normally be described in terms o clients, designers, speciers, contractors and specialis
subcontractors. The purpose o this document is to provide some guidance to the UK supply
chain on the implications o the CPR on steel construction.
Introduction
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6 CE MARKING
Under the CPR, all products used in
construction rom 1 July 2013 must have
CE Marking to demonstrate compliance
where either a harmonised standard or ETA is
in orce. All mainstream construction products
are covered by harmonised standards and will
thereore have to be CE Marked rom that
date.
For abricated structural
steelwork, engineers,
contractors and steelwork
contractors should amend their
specications accordingly
to ensure only CE Marked
products are used on their
projects.
This should not cause any
disruption in the supply o material as
manuacturers, such as Tata Steel with their
Advance section range and Celsius 355
and Hybox
355 structural hollow sections,have been CE Marking their products or a
number o years in anticipation o the CPR
requirement.
CE Marking o products
Product standardsor CE MarkingMandatory for products used on/after1 July 2013
open sections BS EN 10025-1
hollow sections
hot nished BS EN 10210-1
cold formed welded BS EN 10219-1
plates BS EN 10025-1
structural bolts
non-preloaded structural boltingassemblies BS EN 15048-1
high strength structural bolt-ing assemblies for preloading BS EN 14399-1
Mandatory for steelwork delivered onor after 1 July 2014
fabricated structural steelwork BS EN 1090-1
Note:
1. a full list of harmonised standards can be found
on the EUs Nando website www.ec.europa.eu/
enterprise/newapproach/nando/index.cfm?fuseaction=cpd.hs
2. a full list of ETAs can be found on the EOTAwebsite www.eota.be/pages/valideta
Nodisruptionas
manufacture
rs
suchas
TataSteelal
ready
CEMarkthe
ir
products
7/27/2019 CE Marking Supplement
7/20
CE MARKING 7
The harmonised standard covering abricated structural steelwork is BS EN 1090: Execution o
steel structures and aluminium structures.
Part 1 o the standard is the Requirements or Conormity Assessment o Structural
Components. It describes how manuacturers can demonstrate that the components they
produce meet the declared perormance characteristics (the structural characteristics which
make them t or their particular use and unction).
Part 2 is the Technical Requirements or Steel Structures. It species
the requirements or the execution o steel structures to ensure
adequate levels o mechanical resistance and stability, serviceability
and durability. It determines the perormance characteristics orcomponents that the manuacturer must achieve and declare
through the requirements o Part 1.
BS EN 1090-1 becomes mandatory on 1 July 2014. It will thereore
be a legal requirement or all abricated structural steelwork deliver
to site rom that date to be CE Marked.
The BCSA has made CE Marking compliance a condition o
membership o the Association rom 1 July 2014, so selection o
any BCSA Member company will guarantee that the steelwork
contractor will have the necessary certication to comply with the
CPR requirements. Clients and main contractors will thereore have condence in the complete
supply chain or steel construction rom manuacture o the steel sections through distribution
to abrication and erection on site.
CE Marking o abricated structuralsteelwork
SpecifcationsContracts for fabricated structural steelworkto be delivered to site on or after 1 July 2014should include the following specications, whichincorporate the obligations of BS EN 1090-1 andBS EN 1090-2 on the steelwork contractor:
Buildings
National Structural Steelwork Specication(NSSS) for Building Construction 5th EditionCE Marking Version
Bridges
Model Project Specication for the Executionof Steelwork in Bridge Structures (SCI GuideP382) revised January 2012
NSSS5thE
dition
CEMarkingV
ersion
should
beused
oncontractswhere
steelisdeli
veredto
siteonora
fter
1July2014
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8 CE MARKING
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CE MARKING 9
For any project, the required quality o abrication or Execution
Class must be specied. BS EN 1090-2 requires the Execution
Class to be specied or:
theworksasawhole
anindividualcomponent
adetailofacomponent
The engineer is responsible or speciying the Execution Class
or the structure, the components and the details. In some
cases the Execution Class or the structure, the components
and the details will be the same while in other cases theExecution Class or the components and the details may be
dierent to that or the whole structure.
The procedure or determining the Execution Class is a
straightorward our step process:
1. Determine the Consequence Class
2. Dene the Service Category
3. Dene the Production Category
4. Derive the Execution Class
Whilst each building needs to be
considered on its own merits,
Execution Class 2 (EXC2) will
be appropriate or the majority
o buildings constructed in
the UK. I the Execution
Class is not specied on a
project, Clause 4.1.2 o
BS EN 1090-2 states that
EXC2 shall apply.
It should also be noted that the NSSS or
Building Construction 5th Edition CE Marking Version has
been written or the steelwork contractor to deliver the
requirements o EXC2.
Engineers responsibility
ConsequenceClass
Table B1
BS EN 1990
or
Table A.1
BS EN 1991-1-7
ServiceCategory
Table B.1
BS EN 1090-2
ProductionCategory
Table B.2
BS EN 1090-2
ExecutionClass
Table B.3
BS EN 1090-2
Summary
EXC2willb
e
theappropri
ate
requirement
forthe
majorityof
buildings
constructed
intheUK
7/27/2019 CE Marking Supplement
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10 CE MARKING
Notes:
1. For buildings intended for more than one type of use the Consequence Class should be that relating to the most onerous type.
2. In determining the number of storeys, basement storeys may be excluded provided such basement storeys full the requirements ofConsequences Class 2b Upper Risk Group
3. UK Building Regulations Approved Document A contains a similar table to A.1 of EN 1991-1-7 which may also be used to determine theConsequence Class.
The purpose o categorising the Consequence Class is to ensure that buildings (and other
structures) are constructed with the appropriate level o quality control within the abrication
process. Consequence Classes are derived on the basis o building type, building height
(number o storeys), foor plan area per storey (or retail) and occupancy. A structure, or a part
o it, could also contain components with dierent Consequence Classes.
BS EN 1990 gives guidelines or the choice o Consequence Class in Table B1 (below).
1. Determine the Consequence Class
Table A.1 o BS EN 1991-1-7 (below) gives examples o categorisation o building type and
occupancy according to Consequence Classes that assist with the implementation o Annex B
BS EN 1990.
Table B1 Defnition o Consequence Classes
ConsequenceClass
Description Examples o buildings and civil engineering works
CC3 High consequence or loss o human lieoreconomic, social or environmental consequences very great
Grandstands, public buildings where consequences oailure are high (eg a concert hall)
CC2 Medium consequence or loss o human lie;economic, social or environmental consequences considerable Residential and oce buildings, public buildings whereconsequences o ailure are medium (eg an oce building
CC1 Low consequence or loss o human lieandeconomic, social or environmental consequences small or negligible
Agricultural buildings where people do not normally enter(eg storage buildings), greenhouses
Table A.1 Categorisation o Consequence Classes
ConsequenceClass
Example o categorisation o building type and occupancy
1 Single occupancy house not exceeding 4 storeys.
Agricultural buildings.Buildings into which people rarely go, provided no part o the building is closer to another building, or area where people do go, than adistance 1 times the building height
2aLower RiskGroup
5 storey single occupancy houses.Hotels not exceeding 4 storeys.Flats, apartments and other residential buildings not exceeding 4 storeys.Oces not exceeding 4 storeys.Industrial buildings not exceeding 3 storeys.Retailing premises not exceeding 3 storeys or less than 1,000m foor area in each storey.Single storey educational buildings.All buildings not exceeding 2 storeys to which the public are admitted and which contain foor areas not exceeding 2,000m at each storey
2bUpper RiskGroup
Hotels, fats, apartments and other residential buildings greater than 4 storeys but not exceeding 15 storeys.Educational buildings greater than a single storey but not exceeding 15 storeys.Retailing premises greater than 3 storeys but not exceeding 15 storeys.Hospitals not exceeding 3 storeys.Oces greater than 4 storeys but not exceeding 15 storeys.All buildings to which the public are admitted and which contain foor areas exceeding 2,000m but not exceeding 5,000m at eachstorey.Car parking not exceeding 6 storeys.
3 All buildings dened above as Class 2 Lower and Upper Consequence Class that exceed the limits on area and number o storeys.All buildings to which members o the public are admitted in signicant numbers.Stadia accommodating more than 5,000 spectators.Buildings containing hazardous substances and/or processes.
Step1
CC2willbe
appropr
iatefor
themajority
ofbuildings
constructed
inthe
UK
7/27/2019 CE Marking Supplement
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CE MARKING 11
SCI Guide P391 provides guidance on classication o mixed-use buildings and buildings with basements.
(Note: as classication classes are also used to determine the robustness strategy or a building, some o the guidance is
dependent on the robustness strategy adopted, particularly where basements are present.)
2 storeys o fats over one storey o retailing
premises. This case should be considered as 3 storeys
o retailing premises. Thereore, apply Class 2a to
the whole building, or apply Class 2b to the whole
building i foor area o retailing premises is 1000m
or more (per storey).
2 storeys o fats over 2 storeys o retailing premises.
This case should be taken as 4 storeys o retailing
premises. Thereore, apply Class 2b to the whole
building.
4 storeys o fats adjacent to 5 storeys o oces.
Class 2b should be applied to the 5 storey oce area
and extending to a suitable structural discontinuity in
the 4 storey residential area and Class 2a should be
applied to the remaining 4 storey residential area.
In determining the number o storeys or
classication, basement storeys may be excluded i
they ull the robustness requirements o Class 2b
buildings. Otherwise, the basement storeys must
be included in determining the number o storeys
or building classication. The basement can be or
habitable accommodation or parking.
2a, or 2b ifretail premises> 1,000m
Flats
Shop
2b
Flats
Shop
2bFlats
Movement joint
2a 2b
OfficesOffices
2bFlats Flats
2a
2b
4 storey over basement 5 storey over basement
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12 CE MARKING
Notes:* DCL, DCM, DCH: ductility classes according to EN 1998-1.** For classication of fatigue actions from cranes, see EN 1991-3 and EN 13001-1.
Service categories are the method used in BS EN 1090-2 to consider the risk rom the actions
to which the structure and its parts are likely to be exposed to during erection and use,
such as atigue and likelihood o seismic actions. They also consider the stress levels in the
components in relation to their resistance.
Service categories are determined rom Table B.1 o BS EN 1090-2 but or most buildings
the UK, SC1 will be appropriate.
2. Dene Service Category
Production categories are the method used in BS EN 1090-2 to consider the risk rom the
complexity o the abrication o the structure and its components, e.g. application o particul
techniques, procedures or controls.
Production categories are determined rom Table B.2 o BS EN 1090-2 and it should be
noted that a structure or part o a structure may contain components or structural details
that belong to dierent production categories.
However, in all cases, the Execution Class is not sensitive to the Production Category selected
3. Dene Production Category
Table B.1 Suggested Criteria or Service Categories
Categories Criteria
SC1 Buildings and components designed for quasi static actions only (Example: Buildings)
Structures and components with their connections designed for seismic actions in regions with low seismic activity and in DCL* Structures and components designed for fatigue actions from cranes (class S
0)**
SC2 Structures and components designed for fatigue actions according to EN 1993. (Examples: Road and railway bridges,cranes (class S
1to S
9)**, structures susceptible to vibrations caused by wind, crowd or rotating machinery.)
Structures and components with their connections designed for seismic actions in regions with medium or high seismic activity and inDCM* and DCH*.
Table B.2 Suggested Criteria or Production Categories
Categories Criteria
PC1 Non welded components manufactured from any steel grade products Welded components manufactured from steel grade products below S355
PC2 Welded components manufactured from steel grade products from S355 and above Components essential for structural integrity that are assembled by welding on construction site Components with hot forming manufacturing or receiving thermic treatment during manufacturing Components of CHS lattice girders requiring end prole cuts
Step2
SC1willbe
appropriatef
or
themajority
ofbuildings
constructed
in
theUK
Step3
Execution
Classisnot
sensitiveto
theProduct
ion
Category
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CE MARKING 13
Having determined the Consequence Class, Service Category and Production Category or a
building, the required Execution Class is derived simply rom Table B.3 o BS EN 1090-2.
For the majority o buildings constructed in the UK, EXC2 will be the appropriate requirement.
Where no Execution Class is specied, Clause 4.1.2 o BS EN 1090-2 states that EXC2 shall
apply.
The engineer should always derive the Execution Class based on the design parameters
appropriate to each project. The requirements to each Execution Class are listed in Table A3 o
BS EN 1090-2 and can be reviewed by the engineer i desired.
However, the engineer should avoid over-specication o the Execution Class wherever possibl
to avoid unnecessary costs being introduced. For example, EXC2 is the Execution Class derived
or a project but the engineer requires ull traceability (an EXC3 requirement) instead o the
partial (or batch) traceability requirement o EXC2. Rather than speciying EXC3 on the basis o
achieving this single Clause requirement, it is suggested that EXC2 is still specied but with the
higher level o traceability added to the specication.
4. Derive Execution Class
Note:Annex B of BS EN 1090-2 is classed as informative. Therefore the approach described is not mandatory and theengineer can base the selection of Execution Class on experience provided they can support their decision.
Table B.3 Recommended Matrix for Determination of Execution Classes
Consequence classes CC1 CC2 CC3
Service categories SC1 SC2 SC1 SC2 SC1 SC2
Productioncategories
PC1 EXC1 EXC2 EXC2 EXC3 EXC3 a EXC3 a
PC2 EXC2 EXC2 EXC2 EXC3 EXC3 a EXC4
a EXC4 should be applied to special structures or structures with extreme consequences o a structural ailure as required by national provisions
Step4
EXC2willth
erefore
beappropria
te
forthemajo
rity
ofbuildings
constructed
in
theUK
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14 CE MARKING
Steelwork contractorrequirements or CE MarkingIn order to be able to CE Mark the fabricated structuralsteelwork that they produce, steelwork contractors arerequired to declare performance to the System 2+ levelof assessment (as described in Annex V of the CPR). Thisrequires them to undertake:
initial type-testing of the product
Factory Production Control (FPC), which will include
implementation of FPC system procedures
appointment of a responsible welding coordinator(RWC)
implementation of welding quality managementsystem (WQMS) procedures
further testing of samples taken at the factory inaccordance with the prescribed test plan
They must also be assessed by a notied body that willcarry out:
initial inspection of the manufacturing plant
initial inspection of the FPC
continuous surveillance, assessment and approval ofthe FPC, which will typically include:
an annual audit to ensure continued competenceto the declared Execution Class (Table B.3 of BS EN1090-1 sets out minimum levels for the routine sur-veillance intervals)
The notied body will then issue a FPC certicate andWelding Certicate identifying the Execution Class thatthe steelwork contractor has achieved.
7/27/2019 CE Marking Supplement
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CE MARKING 15
For all abricated structural steelwork delivered to site rom 1 July 2014, there is a legal
requirement under the CPR that it is CE Marked.
In order to achieve this, the client or main contractor should appoint a steelwork contractor
with an Execution Class equal to that required or the project, as determined by
BS EN 1090-1. It should be noted that steelwork contractors with EXC3 capability
can be used or EXC1, 2, & 3; and a steelwork contractor with EXC2 capability ca
only be used or EXC1 & 2.
Compliance with the requirements o BS EN 1090-1 is no small task and places
obligations on the steelwork contractor that are onerous and take signicant
time to put into place. To eliminate the risk o non-compliance with the CPR,it is recommended that clients and main contractors only award projects that
will have abricated structural steelwork delivered to site ater 1 July 2014
to steelwork contractors who have already achieved (or are close to achieving)
CE Marking accreditation.
The BCSA has made CE Marking compliance a condition o membership o the Association
rom 1 July 2014, so selection o a BCSA Member company will guarantee that the steelwork
contractor will have the necessary accreditation to comply with the CPR requirements.
The directories or buildings and bridgeworks on BCSAs
website (www.steelconstruction.org) include details o
accredited certication levels achieved by each member.
Clients and main contractors can use this to nd steelwork
contractors with an Execution Class equal to that required o
their project. It also states the level o accreditation achieved
by those steelwork contractors who are moving towards
achieving CE Marking.
Contract documentation should also be updated to incorporate CE Marked version o NSSS
5th Edition, which incorporates the obligations o BS EN 1090-1 and BS EN 1090-2 on the
steelwork contractor.
It should be noted that i a non-EU steelwork contractor is used on a project, the CPR puts
liability on clients and/or main contractors. In that instance, the party engaging the steelwork
contractor would be classed as an importer under the CPR and must comply with Obligations
o Importers given in Article 13 o the regulations.
Client and/or main contractors responsibility
Selectinga
BCSAMemb
er
willensure
CEMar
king
compliance
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16 CE MARKING
Steel Construction Certification Scheme Limited
4 Whitehall Court, Westminster, London SW1A 2ES
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7839 3980Fax: +44 (0) 20 7747 8199Email: [email protected]
EC Certificateof
Factory Production Control (FPC)2273 CPR - 001
In compliance with the Construction Products Regulation or CPR, it has been stated that the
construction product:
Structural Components for Steel Structures
Harmonised Type / Execution Class of the Construction Product Declaration Method
EN 1090-1: 2009
+A1:2011
Load bearing and welded structural steel components up to
EXC 2 according to EN 1090-2:2008 +A1:2011
1, 2, 3a and 3b table A.1
of EN 1090-1:2009 +A1:2011
placed on the market by
ABC Engineering Ltdand produced in the factory(ies)
Thrimpson Plant, Thrimpson Road, Grillnik, Pondington, West Plumshire PM15 7TL
Gunburton McAvis Plant, Nyasa Way, Spent, East Plumshire BO42 9RF
Lydecker & Lydecker Plant, Grimwade Road, Hulke, Adamshire AD4 8BB
is submitted by the manufacturer to the initial type-testing of the product, a factory production
control and to the further testing of samples taken at the factory in accordance with a prescribed
test plan and that the notified body No. 2273 Steel Construction Certification Scheme Ltd - has
performed the initial inspection of the factory and of the factor y production control and performs thecontinuous surveillance, assessment and approval of the factory production control.
Attestation This certificate attests that all provisions concerning the attestation of
factory production control described in Annex ZA of the standard:
EN 1090-1: 2009 +A1:2011 were applied.
Date of next Surveillance by 31 March 2014
Validity Period This certificate remains valid as long as the conditions laid down in the
harmonised standard in reference or the manufacturing conditions in the
factory or the FPC itself are not modified significantly
Chairman: Scheme Manager:
In order or a steelwork contractor to demonstrate their right to CE Mark their products,
they must provide the ollowing three documents:
1. Factory Production Control (FPC) Certicate issued by a notied body
2. Welding Certicate issued by a notied body
3. Declaration o Perormance (DoP) issued by the steelwork contractor
The client or main contractor engaging the steelwork contractor should carry out
due diligence beore appointing any steelwork contractor who will be delivering
abricated structural steelwork to site on or ater 1 July 14. Likewise, insurers shoul
complete a similar due diligence process beore giving Proessional Indemnity
insurance to a steelwork contractor who wants to CE Mark their products.
As the BCSA has made CE Marking compliance a condition o membership ater this date,
simply selecting a BCSA Member will ensure compliance with the regulations. The client, main
contractor or insurer would not need to carry out due diligence o the steelwork contractor in
this case since it has already been undertaken by the BCSA as part o their membership audit.
How to check compliancewith the CPR and CE Marking
4
1
3
CEMarkedf
abricated
steelworkm
ustbe
supportedb
yaFactory
Production
Control
(FPC)Certif
icate,a
WeldingCert
ificate
andaDecla
rationof
Performance
Steel Construction Certification Scheme Limited
4 Whitehall Court, Westminster, London SW1A 2ES
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7839 3980Fax: +44 (0) 20 7747 8199Email: [email protected]
Welding Certificate9809 CPR - 001
In compliance with EN 1090-1:2009, table B.1, the following has been stated:
This Welding Certificate is an annex to
the EC-Certificate of the Factory Production Control (FPC) 9809 CPR - 001.
This Welding Certificate is only valid in conjunction with the aforementioned
EC-Certificate in the scope of the Construction Products Regulation or CPR.
Manufacturer ABC Engineering Ltd
Facilities of the Thrimpson Plant, Thrimpson Road, Grillnik, Pondington,
Manufacturer West Plumshire PM15 7TL
Gunburton McAvis Plant, Nyasa Way, Spent, East Plumshire
BO42 9RF
Lydecker & Lydecker Plant, Grimwade.Road, Hulke,
Adamshire AD4.8BB
Standard EN 1090-2: 2008 +A1:2011
Execution Class up to EXC 2 according EN 1090-2:2008 +A1:2011
Welding Process(es) 111 Manual metal arc
121 Submerged metal arc
Base Material(s) S235, S275, S355 according to EN 10025-2
Responsible Welding Mr L Drogheda
Coordinator
Substitute None
Attestation This certificate attests that all procedures for the execution
and surveillance of welding works are implemented.
Date of next 31 March 2014
Surveillance
Validity Period This certificate remains valid as long as the conditions laid down
in the technical specification in reference (in connection with
EN 1090-1:2009 +A1:2011) or the manufacturing conditions in
the factory or the FPC itself ar e not modified significantly.
Chairman: Scheme Manager:
4
1
2
3
7/27/2019 CE Marking Supplement
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CE MARKING 17
A Steelwork contractors unique DoP Certicate
identication number.
B Steelwork contractor dened (may be omitted i not
relevant).
C Brie description o use, which may include project name
and location.
D Check that notied body and level o assessment declared
is consistent with the FPC and Welding Certicates where
appropriate.
E Steelwork Contractors are not required to declare
perormance against all o the perormance characteristics
in Table ZA.1 o BS EN 1090-1 +A1:2011, but only those
that are appropriate and or which they are responsible.
What to check Factory Production Controland Welding Certicates
1 Declared perormance ensure that the steelwork contractor meets or exceeds the
Execution Class requirements or the project.
2 Base materials the steelwork contractor is covered or welding with material strength and
subgrades up to and including those declared on the Welding Certicate. Ensure that thes
are consistent with the requirements o the project.
3 Date o next surveillance check that the certicate is still current and covers the period o
the contract.
4 Notied body number check on the EUs Nando website to ensure that it is a valid and
current number associated with the notied body named on each certicate.
What to check Declaration of PerformanceThe scope o the DoP to be issued by the steelwork contractor or each project is set out inArticle 6 o the CPR, with a standard orm included as Annex III. The standard orm in Annex I
covers all aspects o the CPR, whereas the example below suggests what would be appropriat
to include when CE Marking abricated structural steelwork along with some comments that
might be helpul in interpreting the intent o the DoP standard orm.
Declaration of Performance
No. 1234
Type ABCD
Intended Use Structural steelwork construction components and/orkits for use in building and civil engineering works
Manufacturer ABC Engineering Ltd, Thrimpson Road, Grillnik,
Pondington, West Plumshire PM15 7TL
Verification of constancy System 2+
Notified Body Steel Construction Certification Scheme
4, Whitehall Court, Westminster, London SW1A 2ES
Notified Body No 2773
SCCS has performed (i) initial inspection of the manufacturing plant and factory product
control and (ii) continuous surveillance, assessment and evaluation of factory production
control and issued Factory Production Control Certificate 2273-CPR-001 and
Welding Certificate 9809-CPR-001.
Essential characteristics Performance Harmonised
technical
specification
To le rances on dimens ions and shape EN 1090-2, to le rance c lass 1 EN 1090-1: 2009
Weldability EN 10025-2, S275 EN 1090: 2009
Fracture toughness/impact resi st anc e S2 75J R (27J @ 20 C) EN 109 0: 200 9
Load bearing capacity NPD EN 1090: 2009
Fatigue strength NPD EN 1090: 2009
Resistance to fire NPD EN 1090: 2009Reaction to fire Class A1 (steel only) EN 1090: 2009
Release of cadmium and its compounds NPD EN 1090: 2009
Radioactivity NPD EN 1090: 2009
Durability Surface preparation according to
BS EN 1090-2, Preparation grade P3.
Surface painted according to
BS EN ISO 12944.
EN 1090: 2009
The performance of the product identified above is in conformity with the declaredperformance identified in the table.
Signed for and on behalf of ABC Engineering Ltd by:
John Smith, DirectorPondington, Plumshire1 April 2013
E
A
B
C
D
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18 CE MARKING
OverviewIt is a legal requirement to use CE Marked construction products rom 1 July 2013. This should
not cause any disruption in the supply o materials or abricated structural steelwork as
manuacturers, such as Tata Steel, have been CE Marking their products or a number o years
in anticipation o the CPR requirement.
From 1 July 2014, it will be a legal requirement or all abricated structural steelwork delivered
to site to be CE Marked. In order to comply with the regulations, only steelwork contractors
with an Execution Class equal to that required or a project should be considered.
Contracts or abricated structural steelwork to be delivered to site on or ater this date
should include the NSSS or Building Construction 5th Edition CE Marking Version or ModelSpecication or the Execution o Steelwork in Bridge Structures (revised January 2012). Both
o these specications incorporate the obligations o the CPR and CE Marking on the steelwor
contractor.
Engineers responsibilityThe engineer is responsible or speciying the Execution Class or the
structure as a whole, the components and the details that they have
designed.
Procedure or specication o Execution Class or a project:
1. Determine Consequence Class Table B1, BS EN 1990
or Table A.1, BS EN 1991-1-7
[Usually 2a or 2b]
2. Dene Service Category Table B.1, BS EN 1090-2
[Usually SC1]
3. Dene Production Category Table B.2, BS EN 1090-2
[either PC1 or PC2]
4. Derive Execution Class Table B.3, BS EN 1090-2
[will typically result in EXC2]
Whilst each building needs to be considered on its own merits, EXC2
will be appropriate or the majority o buildings constructed in the UK.
I the Execution Class is not specied on a project, Clause 4.1.2 o
BS EN 1090-2 states that EXC2 shall apply.
Summary
ConsequenceClass
Table B1
BS EN 1990
or
Table A.1
BS EN 1991-1-7
ServiceCategory
Table B.1
BS EN 1090-2
ProductionCategory
Table B.2
BS EN 1090-2
ExecutionClass
Table B.3
BS EN 1090-2
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CE MARKING 19
Client and/or main contractors responsibilityFor all abricated structural steelwork delivered to site rom 1 July 2014, there is a legal
requirement under the CPR that it is CE Marked. In order to achieve this, the client or main
contractor should appoint a steelwork contractor with an Execution Class equal to that require
or the project, as determined by BS EN 1090-2. It should be noted that steelwork contractors
with EXC3 capability can be used or EXC1, 2, & 3; and a steelwork contractor with EXC2
capability can only be used or EXC1 & 2.
The BCSA has made CE Marking compliance a condition o membership o the Association
rom 1 July 2014, so selection o a BCSA Member company will guarantee that the steelwork
contractor will have the necessary accreditation to comply with the CPR requirements. The
directories or buildings and bridgeworks on BCSAs website (www.steelconstruction.org)include details o accredited certication levels achieved by each member.
It should be noted that i a non-EU steelwork contractor is used on a project, the CPR puts
liability on clients and/or main contractors. In that instance, the party engaging the steelwork
contractor would be classed as an importer under the CPR and must comply with Obligations
o Importers given in Article 13 o the regulations.
Check compliance with the CPR and CE MarkingIn order or a steelwork contractor to demonstrate their right to CE Mark their products, they
must provide the ollowing three documents:
1. Factory Production Control Certicate
2. Welding Certicate
3. Declaration o Perormance
The client or main contractor engaging the steelwork contractor should carry out due diligenc
beore appointing any steelwork contractor who will be delivering abricated structural
steelwork to site on or ater 1 July 2014. Likewise, insurers should complete a similar due
diligence process beore giving Proessional Indemnity insurance to a steelwork contractor who
wants to CE Mark their products.
The BCSA has made CE Marking compliance a condition o membership o the Association at
this date, simply selecting a BCSA Member will ensure compliance with the regulations. The
client, main contractor or insurer would not need to carry out due diligence o the steelwork
contractor in this case since it has already been undertaken by the BCSA as part o their
membership audit.
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Produced orThe British Constructional Steelwork Associationwww.steelconstruction.organdTata Steelwww.tatasteelconstruction.comby Barrett Byrd Associates
b tt b d
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