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The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University, CHENNAI – 32. B.S.M.S. DEGREE COURSE REGULATIONS OF THE UNIVERSITY In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 44 of the Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University , Chennai, Act, 1987 (Tamil Nadu Act. 37 of 1987), the Standing Academic Board of the Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University, Chennai, hereby makes the following regulations : 1. SHORT TITLE AND COMMENCEMENT : These regulations shall be called "THE REGULATIONS FOR THE BACHELOR OF SIDDHA MEDICINE AND SURGERY (B.S.M.S.) DEGREE COURSE OF THE TAMIL NADU DR. M.G.R. MEDICAL UNIVERSITY". They shall come into force from the academic year 2007- 2008 session. The regulations and the syllabus are subject to modification by the Standing Academic Board from time to time. 2. MINIMUM ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR ADMISSION : (a) The candidates seeking admission to the Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery Course should have passed at the qualifying examination (Academic stream) after a period of 12 years of study (10 + 2) with the following subjects : Physics, Chemistry, Biology (Botany, & Zoology) with eligibility marks as detailed below in accordance with the G.O.(D) No.713, Health and Family Welfare (IMI-2) Department, dated 05-06-2007. SL. No. COMMUNITY MINIMUM ELIGIBILITY MARKS 1. O.C. A Minimum of 50% marks in aggregate in the Science

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The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University, CHENNAI – 32.

B.S.M.S. DEGREE COURSE

REGULATIONS OF THE UNIVERSITY

In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 44 of the Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University , Chennai, Act, 1987 (Tamil Nadu Act. 37 of 1987), the Standing Academic Board of the Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University, Chennai, hereby makes the following regulations :

1. SHORT TITLE AND COMMENCEMENT :

These regulations shall be called "THE REGULATIONS FOR THE BACHELOR OF SIDDHA MEDICINE AND SURGERY (B.S.M.S.) DEGREE COURSE OF THE TAMIL NADU DR. M.G.R. MEDICAL UNIVERSITY".

They shall come into force from the academic year 2007-2008 session.

The regulations and the syllabus are subject to modification by the Standing Academic Board from time to time.

2. MINIMUM ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR ADMISSION :

(a) The candidates seeking admission to the Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery Course should have passed at the qualifying examination (Academic stream) after a period of 12 years of study (10 + 2) with the following subjects : Physics, Chemistry, Biology (Botany, & Zoology) with eligibility marks as detailed below in accordance with the G.O.(D) No.713, Health and Family Welfare (IMI-2) Department, dated 05-06-2007.

SL. No.

COMMUNITY MINIMUM ELIGIBILITY MARKS

1. O.C. A Minimum of 50% marks in aggregate in the Science subjects namely

Physics, Chemistry, Biology or Botany and Zoology.

2. B.C. A Minimum of 45% marks in aggregate in the Science subjects namely

Physics, Chemistry, Biology or Botany and Zoology.

3. M.B.C. A Minimum of 40% marks in aggregate in the Science subjects namely

Physics, Chemistry, Biology or Botany and Zoology.

4. S.C./S.T. A Minimum of 35% marks in aggregate in the Science subjects namely

Physics, Chemistry, Biology or Botany and Zoology.

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The above modifications were given effect for the candidates admitted from 2007-2008 batch onwards.

b) i) Candidate should have studied in Tamil Medium upto 10th Standard or the Higher Secondary course.

OR ii) Should have passed Tamil as subject in the Tenth Standard or Higher

Secondary course.

OR

iii) Candidate should have to study Tamil as a subject during the I Professional course.

3. AGE LIMIT FOR ADMISSION :

A Candidate should have completed the age of 17 years at the time of admission or would complete the said age on or before 31st December of the year of admission to the first year B.S.M.S course.

4. ELIGIBILITY CERTIFICATE :

The candidates who have passed any qualifying Examination other than the Higher Secondary course examination conducted by the Government of Tamil Nadu before seeking admission to any one of the affiliated institutions shall obtain an eligibility certificate from the University by remitting the prescribed fees along with application form and all the required documents.

5. CUT-OFF DATE FOR ADMISSION TO EXAMINATION :

The Candidates admitted upto 30th September shall be registered to take up their I Professional B.S.M.S. Examination after 18 months.

All kinds of admissions shall be completed on or before 30 th September of the academic year. There shall not be any admissions after 30th September, even if seats are vacant.

6. REGISTRATION :

The Candidate admitted in the B.S.M.S degree course in any of the affiliated institutions of this University shall register his/her name in the prescribed application form for registration duly filled, along with prescribed fee and also a declaration in the format, as in Annexure I of the Regulation to the Controller of Examinations of this University through the affiliated institution within 60 days from the cut-off date prescribed for B.S.M.S course for admission.

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The above modifications shall take effect for the candidates admitted from 2003-2004 batch onwards.

7. DURATION OF THE COURSE & COURSE OF STUDY :

The duration of certified course of study of the Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery course shall extend over the period of 5½ years, including one year of Compulsory Rotatory Resident Internship, as detailed below :-

First Professiona0l B.S.M.S. Course - 18 months.Second Professional B.S.M.S. Course - 18 months.Final Professional B.S.M.S. Course - 18 months.Compulsory Rotatory Resident Internship (C.R.R.I.) - one year.

8. COMMENCEMENT OF THE COURSE :

The academic year for the B.S.M.S. course shall commence from 1st August of the year.

9. CURRICULUM :

The curriculum and syllabi for the course shall be prescribed in these Regulations subject to modification by the Standing Academic Board from time to time.

10. MEDIUM OF INSTRUCTION :

Tamil or English shall be the medium of instruction for the course. However, the candidates must write the Quotations, Annotations, Evidences, etc., in Tamil as it is in the Original texts, wherever it is necessary.

11. SUBJECTS OF STUDY : (As per CCIM Syllabus)

1. a) FIRST PROFESSIONAL – B.S.M.S.

Duration – 18 months.

1) Siddha Maruthuva Adipadai Thathuvangalum Varalarum (History and Basic Principles of Siddha Medicine).

2) Tamil Language (Wherever applicable).3) Uyir Vedhiyal (Bio-Chemistry).4) Udal Koorugal – I (Anatomy – Part-I).5) Udal Thathuvam – I (Physiology – Part-I).6) Udal Koorugal – II (Anatomy – Part-II).7) Udal Thathuvam – II (Physiology – Part-II).

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b) SECOND PROFESSIONAL – B.S.M.S.

Duration – 18 months.

1) Maruthuva Thavara Iyal (Medicinal Botany).2) Marunthiyal Adippadaihalum.

Marunthu Sei Muraikalum (Basic Principles of Pharmacy, etc.).3) Gunapadam – I (Mooligai – Plant Kingdom).4) Noi Nadal – I (Siddha Pathology).5) Gunapadam – II (Thathu & Vilanginam (Metals, Minerals and

Animal Kingdom).

6) Noi Nadal – II (Principles of Modern Pathology).7) Nunuyir Iyal (Micro Biology).

………………………………………………………………………………………………

c) FINAL PROFESSIONAL – B.S.M.S.

Duration – 18 months.

1) Noi Anugavidhi Ozhukkam (Hygiene and Community Medicine).2) Sattam Sarntha Maruthuvamum Nanju Noolum (Forensic

Medicine and Toxicology).

3) Maruthuvam – Pothu (General Medicine).4) Sirappu Maruthuvam including Yoga & Varma (Special

Medicine).5) Aruvai Maruthuvam including Enbumurivu and Pal Maruthuvam

(Surgery); (Surgery including Bone Setting and Dental Diseases).6) Sool, Magalir Maruthuvam and Kuzhanthai Maruthuvam

(Obstetrics & Gynaecology and Paediatric Medicine).

………………………………………………………………………………………………

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2. SCHEME OF EXAMINATIONS :

FIRST PROFESSIONAL B.S.M.S.

Scheme of Examinations

Sl. No.

Subject Theory PracticalDuration

Univ. Marks

IA O T Duration

Univ. Marks IA R T

1. Siddha Maruthuva Adipadai Thathuvangalum VAralarum.

3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 - - - - -

2. Tamil Language (Wherever applicable).

3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 - - - -

3. Uyir Vedhiyal 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1004. Udal Koorugal I 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1005. Udal Thathuvam I 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1006. Udal Koorugal II 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1007. Udal Thathuvam II 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 100

(I.A. : Internal Assessment, O : Oral, R : Record, T : Total).

………………………………………………………………………………………………

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SECOND PROFESSIONAL B.S.M.S.

Scheme of Examinations

Sl. No.

Subject Theory PracticalDuration Univ.

MarksIA O T Duration Univ.

MarksIA R T

1. Maruthuva Thavara Iyal. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1002. Marunthiyal

Adippadaihalum Marunthu Sei Muraikalum.

3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 100

3. Gunapadam – I. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1004. Noi Nadal – I. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1005. Gunapadam – II. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1006. Noi Nadal – II. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1007. Nunuyir Iyal. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 100

(I.A. : Internal Assessment, O : Oral, R : Record, T : Total).

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FINAL PROFESSIONAL B.S.M.S.

Scheme of Examinations

Sl. No. Subject Theory Practical sClinical

Drn. UnivMks

I.A O T UnivMks

Pract

R Long Case

Short Case

I.A. T

1. Noi Anugavidhi Ozhukkam.

3 hrs.

100 20 30 150 - - - - - -

2. Sattam Sarntha Maruthuvamum Nanju Noolum.

3 hrs.

100 20 30 150 70 20 10 - - - 100

3. Maruthuvam – Pothu (General Medicine).

3 hrs.

100 20 30 150 - - 10 50 20 20 100

4. Sirappu Maruthuvam including Yoga & Varma (Special Medicine).

3 hrs.

100 20 30 150 - - 10 50 20 20 100

5. Aruvai Maruthuvam including Enbumurivu and Pal Maruthuvam (Surgery) – (Surgery including Bone Setting and Dental Diseases).

3 hrs.

100 20 30 150 - - 10 20 20 20 100

6. Sool, Magalir Maruthuvam and Kuzhanthai Maruthuvam (Obstetrics and Gynaecology and Paediatric Medicine).

3 hrs.

7030

------100

20 30 150 - - 10 50 20 20 100

(I.A. : Internal Assessment, O : Oral, R : Record, T : Total).

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3. CLINICAL POSTING IN VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS FOR B.S.M.S. COURSE OF STUDY WILL BE AS FOLLOWS :

a) II Professional – B.S.M.S.

CLINICAL YEAR

Marunthu Sei Nilayam - 2 Months.Marunthu Vazhangum Idam - 2 Months.Noi Nadal (Clinical Pathology Lab.) - 2 Months.Pothu Maruthuvam - 3 Months. By Rotation Sirappu Maruthuvam - 3 Months.Aruvai Maruthuvam - 3 Months.Sool, Magalir Maruthuvam - 3 Months. & Kuzhanthai Maruthuvam

a) III Professional – B.S.M.S.

CLINICAL YEAR

Pothu Maruthuvam - 4 Months.Sirappu Maruthuvam - 4 Months.Aruvai Maruthuvam - 4 Months.Sool, Magalir & Kuzhanthai Maruthuvam - 4 Months.Sattam Sarntha Maruthuvam - 2 Months.

………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. COURSE DURATION AND HOURS OF WORKING :

I – PROFESSIONAL – B.S.M.S.

1. Siddha Maruthuva Adippadai Thathuvangalum Varalarum - 240 hrs.

2. Tamil Language - 216 hrs.3. Uyir Vedhiyal - 324 hrs. (Theory & Practical).4. Udal Koorugal – I - 350 hrs. (Theory & Practical).5. Udal Thathuvam – I - 180 hrs.6. Udal Koorugal – II - 425hrs. (Theory & Practical).7. Udal Thathuvam – II - 425hrs. (Theory & Practical).

Total (18 months X 20 working days X 6 hours) – 2160 hrs.

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II – PROFESSIONAL – B.S.M.S.

1. Maruthuva Thavara Iyal - 300hrs. (Theory & Practical).2. Marunthiyal Adippadaihalum

Marunthu Sei Muraihalum - 100 hrs.3. Gunapadam – Paper-I (Mooligai) - 300hrs. (Theory & Practical).4. Noi Nadal – Paper-I - 160 hrs.5. Gunapadam – Paper-II - 300hrs. (Theory & Practical).

(Thathu – Vilanginam)6. Noi Nadal – II - 160 hrs.

(Principles of Modern Pathology)7. Nunnuyir Iyal (Micro Biology) - 120 hrs.8. Clinical, Pharmacy - 720 hrs.

and Dispensary Postings.

Total (18 months X 20 working days X 6 hours) – 2160 hrs.

FINAL PROFESSIONAL – B.S.M.S.

1. Noi Anugavidhi Ozhukkam - 140 hrs.2. Sattam Sarntha Maruthuvam - 230 hrs.3. Pothu Maruthuvam (General Medicine) - 230 hrs.4. Sirappu Maruthuvam including - 230 hrs.

Yoga & Varmam5. Aruvai Maruthuvam including - 230 hrs.

Enbumurivu and Pal Maruthuvam6. Sool Magalir and Kuzhanthai Maruthuvam

Clinical Postings - 870 hrs.

Total (18 months X 20 working days X 6 hours) – 2160 hrs.

Note :-

Each candidate appearing for II B.S.M.S. Examination is required to furnish 50 numbers of raw drug plant origin for Mooligai Practical, 25 numbers of raw drugs mineral origin for Thathu & Vilanginam Practical during University Practical Examinations.

12. WORKING DAYS PER PROFESSIONAL COURSE :

Each Professional course shall consist of not less than 360 working days ( as specified in CCIM norms), {i.e., 18 months X 20 working days X 6 hours = 2160 hrs.}

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13. ATTENDANCE REQUIRED FOR ADMISSION TO EXAMINATIONS :

(a) No candidate shall be permitted to any one of the parts of B.S.M.S. examinations, unless he/she has attended the course in the subject for the prescribed duration / hours of study in an affiliated institution recognised by this University and produces the necessary certificate of study, attendance and progress from the Head of the Institution.

(b) A candidate is required to put in minimum 80% of attendance in both theory and practical/clinical separately in each subject before admission to the examination.

(c) A candidate lacking in the prescribed attendance and progress in any one subject in theory and practical/clinical shall not be permitted for admission to the entire examinations in the first appearance.

14. CONDONATION OF LACK OF ATTENDANCE :

Please refer to the separate Regulation for Re-admission after break of study for all courses which shall come into force from the Academic Year 2003-2004 onwards.

15. COMMENCEMENT OF EXAMINATION :

February 1st / August 1st.

If the date of commencement of the examination falls on Public Holidays, the next working day will be the date of commencement of examination.

16. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT :

a) A minimum of four written examination shall be conducted in each subject during an academic year and the average marks of three best performances shall be taken into consideration for the award of internal marks.

b) A minimum of three practical examination shall be conducted in each subject during an academic year and an average mark of two best performances shall be taken into consideration for award of internal marks.

c) A failed candidate in any subject should be provided an opportunity to improve his internal marks by conducting a minimum of two examinations in theory and practical separately and the average may be considered for improvement.

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d) The internal assessment marks (both in written and practicals taken together) should be submitted to the University endorsed by the Head of the Institutions, 15 days prior to the commencement of the theory examinations.

e) A candidate should obtain a minimum of 35% of marks in internal assessment in a subject to be permitted to appear for the University examination in that subject.

17. SUBMISSION OF LABORATORY RECORD NOTE BOOKS :

At the time of practical/clinical examination, each candidate shall submit to the Examiners his/her laboratory note books duly certified by the Head of the Department as a bonafide record of the work done by the candidate.

The concerned Head of the Department shall evaluate the practical record (Internal Evaluation) and the practical record marks shall be submitted to the University 15 days prior to the commencement of the Theory examinations.

The candidate may be permitted at the discretion of examiners to refer to the practical record book during the practical examination in the subject of Bio-Chemistry only. No other materials, handwritten cyclostyled or printed guide is allowed for reference during the practical examinations.

In respect of failed candidates, the marks awarded for records at previous examination will be carried over for the subsequent examination or the candidate shall have the option to improve his / her performance by submission of fresh records.

18. QUESTION PATTERN IN GENERAL :

The following question pattern uniformly for all the subjects in B.S.M.S. degree course shall be as follows :-

Marks per Paper Time

Ten Short Answers – each 2 marks 20Two Essay Questions – each 15 marks 30 3 hrs.Ten Short Notes – each 5 marks 50

……………….Total = 100 Marks

……………….

19. GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR ADMISSION TO EXAMINATION AND SCHEME OF EXAMINATION :

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01. The University shall ensure that minimum number of hours for lecture /

demonstration / practical /seminar etc., in the subjects in each B.S.M.S. examination

as specified in respective regulations are followed before allowing any Siddha

Medical College to send the students for University examinations.

02. The University shall ensure that the students of the Siddha Medical colleges, who do

not fulfil the Siddha (Minimum Standards of Education) Regulation, are not sent for

the University Examination.

03. Attendance : 80% attendance in a subject for appearing in the examination is

compulsory.

04. Each theory paper shall be of three hours duration.

05. The practical / oral examination shall be completed immediately after the theory

examination.

06. The University shall hold examinations on such date and time as may determine.

The theory and practical examination shall be held in the premises of the Siddha

Medical College concerned.

07. There shall be two examinations in a year. One Regular examination and other

Supplementary. The Supplementary Examination may be conducted within 6 months

of the Regular examination.

20. EXAMINERS :

No person other than the holder of qualification prescribed by the Central

Council of Indian Medicine, New Delhi for the teaching staff in Siddha (Minimum

Standards of Education) regulation as amended from time to time shall be appointed

as an internal examiner or paper-setter for the B.S.M.S. degree course.

Provided that :-

a) No such person shall be appointed as an examiner unless he/she has at

least three years continuous regular teaching experience in the subject concerned, gained

in a degree level Siddha Medical College.

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b) Internal examiners shall be appointed from amongst the teaching staff of

the Siddha Medical College.

21. VACATION :

Nine Weeks for each Professional course.

22. QUALIFYING MARKS FOR A PASS :

50% marks in University Theory Examination.

50% marks in University Practical Examination.

50% marks aggregate in University Written, Practical, Oral and Internal Assessment.

23. PROMOTION FOR A PASS :** ELIGIBILITY TO WRITE THE SECOND PROFESSIONAL YEAR AND THIRD PROFESSIONAL YEAR B.S.M.S. EXAMINATION

It was resolved that the students are eligible to carry 2 subjects from the First Professional year to attend the classes of the Second Professional year and are eligible to appear for the IInd Professional Year examination after passing the Ist Professional year arrear subjects.

The students are eligible to carry 2 subjects from the IInd Professional year to attend the classes of the IIIrd Professional year and are eligible to appear for the IIIrd Professional Year Examination after passing the IInd Professional Year arrear subjects.

** Passed by the XXXVII Standing Academic Board held on 10.06.2009

24. REVALUATION OF EXAMINATION PAPERS :

There is no provision for revaluation of answer papers. However, retotalling is only allowed in the failed subjects.

25. MIGRATION / TRANSFER OF STUDENTS FROM ONE COLLEGE TO ANOTHER :

a) All migration / Transfers are subject to the approval of the Vice-Chancellor.

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b) A Student studying in a Siddha Medical College may be allowed to migrate / transfer

to another Siddha Medical College under same or another University.

c) The University concerned can allow the migration / transfer within three months after

passing the I B.S.M.S. examinations, as a rule. The transfer application should be in

the prescribed form as stipulated by the University and sent through proper channel

to the Academic Officer within three months of publication of the results or

admission to the course.

d) Migration / Transfer of students during the course of their training for the clinical

subjects may be avoided.

e) The number of students migrating / transferring from one college to another college

during one year will be kept to the minimum so that the training of the regular

students of that college is not adversely affected. The number of students migrating /

transferring to / from any one college should not exceed the sanctioned strength.

f) Intimation about the admission of migrated / transferred students into any college

shall be sent to the Council forthwith.

g) The provision of combination of attendance shall be granted to the transferee for

admission to the examination of this University on satisfactory fulfillment of the

regulations of this University.

26. RE-ADMISSION AFTER BREAK OF STUDY :

The procedure shall be as per separate Regulation for re-admission after break of

study for all U.G. and P.G. Courses.

27. INTERNSHIP TRAINING :

1. Each candidate shall be required to undergo compulsory rotating internship of one

year, after passing the final B.S.M.S. Examinations to the satisfaction of the Principal

of the Siddha college. Thereafter only, the candidate shall be eligible for the award of

Degree of Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery (B.S.M.S.) by the University.

(i) (a) All parts of the internship training shall be undertaken at the hospital

attached to the college, and, in cases where such hospital cannot accommodate all of its

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students for internship then such candidates/ students shall be informed in writing by the

college and it shall be the responsibility of the college to ensure that each of such students

is put on internship training in a Siddha Hospital or Dispensary run by Government or

local bodies.

(ii) To enable the state board / council of Siddha to grant provisional

registration of minimum of one year to each candidate to undertake the internship, the

University concerned shall issue a provisional passed certificate on passing the final

B.S.M.S. examination to each successful candidate.

Provided that in the event of shortage or unsatisfactory work, the period of

Compulsory Internship and the provisional registration shall be accordingly

extended by the State Board / Council.

(iii) Full registration shall only be given by the State Board if the B.S.M.S.

degree awarded by the University concerned is recognized medical qualification as per

Section 13 (1) of the Act, and Board shall award registration to such candidates

who produce certificate of completion or compulsory rotatory internship of not less than

one year duration from the Principal of College where one has been bonafide student

which shall also declare that the candidate is eligible for it.

(iv) The internee students shall not prescribe the treatment including medicines,

and, each of them shall work under the direct supervision of Head of the Department

concerned and / or a Resident Medical Officer. No intern student shall issue any

medicoloegal document under his/ her signatures.

(v) Each candidate shall complete the internship training at the maximum

within a period of 24 months after passing the final year examination.

2. The internship training shall be regulated by the Principal in consultation with

concerned Heads of Departments and R.M.O as under:-

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(i) Each internee student shall be asked to maintain a record of work which is to be

constantly monitored by the Head of concerned Department and / Resident Medical

Officer under whom the internee is posted. The scrutiny of record shall be done in an

objective way to update the knowledge, skill and aptitude of internee.

(ii) The stress during the internship training shall be on case taking, evaluation of

symptoms, and management of sick people based on principles of Siddha. Weekly

seminars shall be conducted wherein interns in rotation be given a chance to present their

cases for discussion, and concerned teacher / R.M.O. shall assess performance of each of

interns

(iii) Rotation of intern students shall be as under :

Sl. No. DEPARTMENTS DURATION

1. Pothu Maruthuvam. 1 ½ months.

2. Sirappu Maruthuvam. 1 ½ months.

3. Aruvai Maruthuvam. 1 ½ months.

4. Sool, Magalir & Kuzhanthai Maruthuvam. 1 ½ months.

5. Community Medicine (SPM). 1 month.

6. Rehabilitation Center. 1 month.

7. HIV/AIDS Center (Research). 1 month.

8. Corporation Hospital (O.G.) 1 month.

9. Primary Health Center. 1 month.

10. Thokkanam (Panchakarma). 1 month.

Total 12 months

i) The internee should undergo the internship continuously without any break in

each speciality and to avoid piecemeal training. The internee should have completed

not less than 50% of the internship continuously as per the postings ordered by the

Dean / Principal of the college concerned initially without any break. If the internee

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fulfils the above criteria and had a break in internship for the reasons of marriage /

maternity and on genuine medical illness supported with documentary evidence for 90

days and above, necessary condonation proposal along with a processing fee of Rs.500/-

and condonation fee of Rs.1000/- per year or part there of shall be sent to this

University and orders obtained therefore before permitting the internee to commence the

internship from the beginning of the posing in the speciality in which he / she has not

completed and discontinued.

ii) The following criteria are being fixed for the cases for which the University shall

condone the break and to order for redoing the full period of internship :

a. Late commencement of internship with a break for less than 90 days.b. If the break is for more than two spells of three months each.c. Piecemeal completion in each speciality.d. Not completed the 50% of Postings before the break and the break is 90 days

and above.

iii) No internship transfer is permissible for the C.R.R.I. and training has to be undergone in the same College / Institution or Hospital where they have undergone the course.

Provided that where as intern is posted to District / Sub-Divisional Hospital for training, there shall be a committee consisting of representatives of the College / University, the State Government and the District administration who shall regulate the training of such trainee;

Provided further that for such trainee a certification of satisfactory completion of training shall be obtained from the relevant administrative authorities which shall be countersigned by the Principal / Dean of College.

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PROFORMA – I FOR RE-ADMISSION AFTER CONDONING THE C.R.R.I. BREAK

1. NAME OF THE STUDENT :

2. NAME OF THE COURSE/PERIOD OF STUDY :

3. NAME OF THE COLLEGE :

4. DATE OF JOINING THE COURSE :

5. DATE OF COMPLETION OF THE COURSE :

6. DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF C.R.R.I. :

7. DATE OF COMPLETION OF 50% OF C.R.R.I. :

8. DATE OF DISCONTINUANCE OF C.R.R.I. :

9. REASONS OF THE DISCONTINUANCE OF THE C.R.R.I. :

10. DETAILS OF BREAK OF C.R.R.I. : (PREVIOUS BREAK IF ANY, THE DETAILS OF SPELL AND THE PERIOD OF BREAK OF STUDY MAY BE FURNISHED INCLUDING THE PERIOD OF LATE COMMENCEMENT).

11. WHETHER ANY DISCIPLINARY CASE : IS PENDING FOR DISCLOSED i.e., PRODUCING FALSE CERTIFICATES / RAGGING, ETC.,

12. IF ANY CORRESPONDENCE WAS MADE IN THE PAST, URNISH RECORDS FOR PERUSAL.

13. RECOMMENDATION OF THE DEAN :/ PRINCIPAL CONCERNED

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CERTIFIED THAT THE DETAILS FURNISHED ABOVE IN RESPECT OF

(Thiru/Tmt./Selvi…………………………………………………………………………

ARE TRUE TO THE BEST OF MY KNOWLEDGE AND FOUND TO BE

CORRECT.

SIGNATURE OF THE DEAN / PRINCIPAL.PROFORMA – II

ASSESSMENT OF INTERNSHIP

CERTIFICATE OF SATISFACTORY COMPLETION OF POSTING

NAME OF THE COURSE :

M.B.B.S./B.D.S./B.H.M.S./B.U.M.S./B.P.T./B.O.T.

1. a) Name of the Discipline / Speciality :

b) Duration : From ….. to ……………

2. Proficiency of Knowledge : Score obtained (0-10) in each level.

3. Competency in skills as acquired by : a) Performing Procedures b) Assisting in Procedures c) Observing Procedures

4. a) Responsibility, Punctuality : b) Research Aptitude : c) Capacity to work in a team - : Behaviour with Colleagues, Nursing staff and relationship with Paramedical staff; Participation in Discussions. ……………………

Total Score obtained out of 30,

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i.e., @ 10 each ……………………

5. Performance grade obtained :-

Poor - <3Below Average - <5Average - 5 and aboveAbove Average - 7 and aboveExcellent - 9 to 10

Note :-

An item shall be required to have a minimum score of 5 in each of the three heads mentioned above failing which the concerned posting shall be taken as unsatisfactory. Each area of unsatisfactory score (below 5) shall result in the repetition of one third of the total period of posting in the concerned subject.

Date : Signature of H.O.D. / Head of the Institution.

(Office Date Seal). (Seal).

28. MAXIMUM DURATION FOR COMPLETION OF COURSE :

The maximum period allowed for completion of the course is double the duration of certify study of B.S.M.S. degree course.

***

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FIRST PROFESSIONAL B.S.M.S.

DURATION 18 MONTHS

Subjects, Papers and Scheme of Examinations

Sl. No.

Subject Theory PracticalDuration Univ.

MarkIA O T Duration Univ.

MarksIA R T

1. Siddha Maruthuva Adipadai Thathuvangalum Varalarum.

3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 - - - - -

2. Tamil Language (Wherever applicable).

3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 - - - -

3. Uyir Vedhiyal 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1004. Udal Koorugal I 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1005. Udal Thathuvam I 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1006. Udal Koorugal II 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 1007. Udal Thathuvam II 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 100

(I.A. : Internal Assessment, O : Oral, R : Record, T : Total).

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SYLLABUS FOR FIRST B.S.M.S.

(1) SIDDHA MARUTHUVA ADIPPADAI THATHUVANGALUM VARALARUM(HISTORY & FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF SIDDHA MEDICINE)

I. Determination of visible and in-visible things (Porul Nirnayam).

Siddhantham, vedantam and other philosophical concepts of Porul Nirnayam i.e., Arusamyam and their literatures.

II. Three primordial and eternal entities and their siddhantic theories (Pathi, Pasu, Pasam).(1) Pathi (Almighty) :

a) Definition and description of Pathi, existence of Pathi based on Epistemology (Alavai).

b) Nine divine manifestations of Pathi (Thirumenikal). i.e. 1) Sivam 2) Sakthi 3) Natham 4) Vindhu 5) Sadasivam 6) Maheswaran 7) Ayan 8) Ari 9) Aran.

c) Five divine powers of Pathi :-1) Parasakthi 2) Aadhisakthi 3) Gnana Sakthi 4) Itcha Sakthi 5) Kriyasakthi.

d) Study of cosmic play (Thirukoothu).

(2) Pasu ( Soul ) :Definition and description of Pasu,

i.e., distinction between pathi and pasu – three kinds of soul – seven kinds of creation – four kinds of birth – Tholkappiyer’s classification based on senses.

(3) Pasam (Bondages) :Definition, description and classification,

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i.e., Aanavam, Kanmam, Maya, Mayeyam and Trodanam- Classification of Maya :-

1) Sutha Maya : (Siva thathuvam) – 5 – Pure evolutes of Maya Sivam – Sakthi – Sadasivam – Easwaram – Sudhavidhai.

2) Asutha Maya : (Vidya thathuvam) – 7 – Impure evolutes of Maya: Kalam – Niyathi – Kalai – Aragam – Vidhai – Puruden – Maya.

3) Prakruthi Maya : (Aanma Thathuvam) – 24 – peculiar properties of soul : Thanmathiras – 5 – Bootham – 5 – Gnana indriyam – 5 - Kanmendriyam – 5 – Anthakara-nam – 4.

III. Deekai (Initiation towards the highest goal of life).a) Samaya Deekai b) Vishesha Deekai c) Niruvana Deekai.

IV. Siddha Margamkal (Ways to attain Salvation).1) Sarya 2) Kriya 3) Yoga 4) Gnana.

V. Epistemology ( Alavai ) – 10 types.1) Perception (kandal), 2) Inference (Karuthal), 3) Testimony (Urai), 4) Non-existence (Abavam), 5) Deduction (Porul), 6) Analogy (Oppu), 7) Inference by exception (Ozhibu), 8) Co-existence (Unmai), 9) Tradition (Iytheekam), 10) Natural inference (Iyalbu).

VI. Different schools of thought regarding the creation of Universe – Relation between macrocosm and microcosm (Andathil Ullathe Pindam).

VII. Five element theory (Iymbootha Kolgai).Creation of five elements – Properties of five elements – five fold combination and its description ( Panchabootha Panchikaranam ) – application of five element theory in Siddha treatment aspect.

VIII. 96 Fundamental Principles (Thathuvas) and its different concepts i.e., Sivaprakasa Kattalai – Thiruvalavai Kattalai – Siddhanta Kattalai – Vedantha Kattalai – Thathuva Deepikai – Yugimuni’s concept.Bootham – 5 (five elements) – Pori – 5 (Sense organs) – Pulan – 5 (Perception by the sense organs) – Karmendriyam – 5 (Motor organs)

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– Gnana Indriyam (The inner mechanism responsible for the perception of five senses ) – Karanam – 4 (four intellectual faculties) – Arivu – 1 – (Self-realization) – Nadi – 10 (Vital channel) – Vayu – 10 (Vital forces) – Aasayam – 5 (Visceral cavities) – Kosam – 5 (five sheeths) – Aatharam – 6 (Six stations of soul) – Mandalam – 3 (Three regions) – malam 3 (Three principles of moral evil) – Thodam – 3 (Three humours) – Eadanai – 3 (Three physical bindings) – Gunam – 3 (Three cosmic qualities) – Vinai – 2 (Acts) – Ragam – 8 (Eight passions) – Avasthai – 5 (Five states of consciousness).

IX. Three humoural theory ( Uyir Thathukkal ) :Vali, Azhal and Iyam.

Predominant locations – Properties – Physiological functions – Abnormal functions – Increased and decreased features – Classifications – temperament (Tegi).

X. Seven Physical constituents ( Udal Kattukal ) :Saram (Primary nourishing juice) – Chenner (blood) – Oon (muscle) – Kozhuppu (fat) – Enbu (Bone) – Moolai (Bone-marrow) – Suckila / Suronitham (Sperm / Ovum).Description about 7 physical constituents i.e., Normal function – increased and decreased features.

XI. Five basic properties of Drug :Suvai (Taste) – Gunam (Characters) – Veeryam (Potency) – Vibavam (Post absorptive tastes) – Prabhavam (Specific action).Taste- relations with five elements- features of imbalanced intake of six tastes.

XII. Definition and description of the following :-1) Pathiyam (Prescribed Diet).2) Pattini (Fasting Therapy).3) Patru (Plaster).4) Thokkanam (Physical Manipulation).5) Otradam (Foementation).6) Rasavatham (Alchemy).7) Muppu.

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8) Kayakalpam (Elixir Science).

9) Bethi Maruthuvam (Purgative Therapy).10)Vanthi Maruthuvam (Emetic Therapy).11)Vethu (Steam or Atmotherapy).12)Idumarunthu (Philters).13)Nanju (Poisons).14)Vehangal (Natural urges).15) Oppurai, Ethiruai, Kalapurai (Principles of Treatment)

XIII. History of Tamil Nadu including three Tamil Academies.

XIV. History of Siddhars:-Agasthiyar – Thirumoolar – Therayar – Yugimuni – Bohar – Sattamuni – Nandhidevar – Ramadevar – Dhanvanthri – Konganavar – Karuvoorar – Kalanginadhar – Pulippani – Pampatti Siddhar – Macchamuni – Romarishi – Korakkar – Idaikadar – Sunaranandhar – Thiruvalluvar – Agaipei Siddhar – Kuthambai Siddhar – Sivavakkiar – Azhuganni Siddhar – Pulathiar.

XV. Astanga Yogam:-Iyamam – Niyamam – Asanam – Pranayamam – Prathiyakaram – Dharanai – Dhiyanam – Samadhi.

XVI. Qualities of a good Physician.

Reference Books :-

1. Thotrakirama Aaraichiyum, Siddha Maruthuva Varalarum By Dr. Uttamarayan H.P.I.M.

2. Siddha Maruthuvanga Churukkam By Dr. Uttamarayan H.P.I.M.

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1. «î£Ÿø‚Aóñ Ý󣌄C»‹, Cˆî ñ¼ˆ¶õ õóô£Á‹

I. ܼõ, ܼ¾¼õ, à¼õ ªð£¼œ G˜íò‹

ªð£¼œ G˜íòˆF¡ Cˆî£‰î «õî ñŸÁ‹ õ‚ «è£†ð£´èœ i.e.ÜÁ êñòƒèÀ‹, Þô‚AòƒèÀ‹.

II. Í¡Á º¿ºîŸ ªð£¼†èÀ‹, Cˆî£‰î M÷‚èƒèÀ‹ (ðF, ð², ð£ê‹)

1. ðF

a) ðFÞò™ - M÷‚è‹, Ü÷¬õ Íô‹ ðF¬ò GÏHˆî™

b) ðFJ¡ å¡ð¶ F¼«ñQèœ

1) Cõ‹ 2) ê‚F3) ï£î‹4) M‰¶ 5) êî£Cõ‹6) ñ«èzõó‹ 7) Üò¡ 8) ÜK 9) Üó¡

c) ðFJ¡ 䉶 ªîŒiè ê‚Fèœ Ü¼÷£Ÿø™

1) ðó£ê‚F 2) ÝFê‚F 3) ë£ùê‚F 4) Þ„ê£ê‚F 5) AKò£ ê‚F

d) F¼‚ȶ

2. ð²

ð²Þò™ - M÷‚è‹

ðF - ð² «õÁð£´èœ, Ý¡ñ£M¡ Í¡Á HK¾èœ

â¿õ¬è «î£Ÿø‹, õ¬èŠ HøŠ¹ - ªî£™è£ŠHòK¡ õ¬èŠð£´ -

3) ð£ê‹

ð£êÞò™ - M÷‚è‹, õ¬èèœ

Ýíõ‹, è¡ñ‹, ñ£¬ò, ñ£«òò‹, F«ó£î£ù‹

ñ£¬òJ¡ HK¾èœ

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1. ²ˆî ñ£¬ò (Cõ õ‹) - 5

Cõ‹ - ê‚F - êî£Cõ‹ - ßvõó‹ - ²ˆîMˆ¬î

2. ܲˆî ñ£¬ò - (Mˆò£ õ‹) - 7

è£ô‹ - GòF - è¬ô - Ýó£è‹ - Mˆ¬î - ¹¼ì¡ - ñ£ò£

3. HóA¼F ñ£¬ò (Ývñ õ‹) - 24

î¡ñ£ˆF¬ó - 5.Ìî‹ - 5. 룫ù‰FKò‹ - 5.è¡«ñ‰FKò‹ - 5. ܉îèóí‹ - 4.

III. b‚¬è

a) êñò b‚¬è b) õ¤«êê b‚¬è c) 祿õ£í b‚¬è

IV. ê¤î¢î ñ£˜‚èƒèœ

êK¬ò, AK¬ò, «ò£è‹, ë£ù‹V. Ü÷¬õ - 10 õ¬èèœ

1. è£‡ì™ 2. è¼î™ 3. à¬ó 4. Üð£õ‹ 5. ªð£¼œ6. 効 7. åO¹ 8. à‡¬ñ 9. äbè‹ 10. Þò™¹

VI. àôèˆ «î£Ÿø‚Aóñ Ý󣌄C‚ °Pˆî ªè£œ¬èèœ

܇ìˆFŸ°‹, H‡ìˆFŸ°‹ àœ÷ ªî£ì˜¹ (܇ìˆF½œ÷«î H‡ì‹)

VII. ä‹Ìî‚ ªè£œ¬è

ä‹ÌîƒèO¡ «î£Ÿø‹ ä‹ÌîƒèO¡ °íƒèœ, ð…ê Ìî ð…Yèóí‹.

VIII. ªî£‡µ£Ÿø£Á Ü®Šð¬ìˆ õƒèÀ‹, «è£†ð£´èÀ‹

CõŠHè£ê‚ è†ì¬÷, F¼õ£ôõ£Œ è†ì¬÷ Cˆî£‰î è†ì¬÷, «õî è†ì¬÷, õ bH¬è ÎAºQ ªè£œ¬è.

Ìî‹ - 5, ªð£P . 5 Ìô¡ - 5, è¡«ñ‰FKò‹ - 5, 룫ù‰FKò‹ - 5

èóí‹ 4

ÜP¾ - 1  - 10, õ£» - 10, Ýêò‹ - 5, «è£ê‹ - 5, Ýî£ó‹ - 6

ñ‡ìô‹ 3

ñô‹ - 3, «î£ì‹ - 3, ãì¬í - 3. °í‹ - 3. M¬ù - 2. ó£è‹ - 8.

Page 28: bsmssyllabus2007-2008

Üõv¬î - 5.

IX. àJ˜ ‚èœ - º‚°Ÿø Þò™

õO. Üö™, äò‹

õ£¿‹ Þì‹ - ÞòŸ¬èŠ ð‡¹ - ªî£N™ - î¡Q¬ô - «õŸÁG¬ô õ÷˜„Cèœ - I°, °¬ø °íƒèœ - õ¬èèœ . «îA Þô‚èí‹.

X. ã¿ à쟢‚èœ

ê£ó‹, ªê‰c˜, á¡, ªè£¿Š¹ ⡹ ͬ÷, ²‚Aô‹/.è«ó£Eî‹ ã¿ àìŸî£¶‚èO¡ ÞòŸ¬è ªî£N™èœ I°, °¬ø °íƒèœ.

XI. ñ¼‰F¡ Ü®Šð¬ìŠ ð‡¹èœ

²¬õ, °í‹, iKò‹, Mð£õ‹ (HK¾) (Hóð£õ‹ (ñA¬ñ) ÜÁ²¬õèÀ‚°‹ ä‹ÌîƒèÀ‚° ºœ÷ ªî£ì˜¹ ÝÁ ²¬õèO¡ I°, °¬ø °íƒèœ.

XII. W«ö 裇ðõŸP¡ õ¬óò¬ø»‹, M÷‚è à¬ó»‹

1. ðˆFò‹2. ð†®Q3. ðŸÁ4. ªî£‚èí‹5. åŸøì‹6. Þóêõ£î‹7. ºŠ¹8. è£ò è™ð‹9. «ðF ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹10. õ£‰F ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹11. «õ¶12. Þ´ ñ¼‰¶13. ï…²14. ðFù£¡° «õèƒèœ15. 効¬ó -âF¼¬ó - èôŠ¹¬ó

XIII. îI› ®¡ õóô£Á‹ ñŸÁ‹ ºî™, Þ¬ì, è¬ì„ êƒèƒèœ

XIV. Cˆî˜èO¡ õóô£Á

ÜèvFò˜, F¼Íô˜, «î¬óò˜, ÎAºQ, «ð£è˜, ꆬìºQ, ï‰F«îõ˜, Þó£ñ«îõ˜, î¡õ‰FK, ªè£ƒèíõ˜, è¼×ó£˜, è£ôƒA ï£î˜, ¹LŠð£E, ð£‹ð£†® Cˆî˜, ñ„êºQ, «ó£ñKV, «è£ó‚è˜, Þ¬ì‚è£ì˜, ²‰îó£ù‰î˜, F¼õœÀõ˜,

Ü芫ðŒ

Page 29: bsmssyllabus2007-2008

Cˆî˜, °î‹¬ð Cˆî˜, Cõõ£‚Aò˜, Ü¿è‡E Cˆî˜, ¹ôˆFò˜.

XV. «ò£èƒèœ - 8

Þòñ‹ - Gòñ‹ - Ýêù‹ - Hó£í£ò£ñ‹ - HóˆFò£è£ó‹î£ó¬í - Fò£ù‹ - êñ£F.

XVI. ñ¼ˆ¶õ¡ Þô‚èí‹

Reference Books:

1. «î£Ÿø‚Aóñ Ý󣌄C»‹ Cˆî ñ¼ˆ¶õ õóô£Á‹ By. Dr. è.². àˆîñó£ò¡ HPIM

2. ꤈î ñ¼ˆ¶õ£ƒè„¢²¼‚è‹ By. Dr. è.². àˆîñó£ò¡ HPIM

--------

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(2) TAMIL LANGUAGE(Wherever Applicable)

Objective : To acquire knowledge to understand the contents that are available in classical Tamil Siddha Literature.

COURSE CONTENT AND SYLLABUS

Unit : 1 – Exercises and drills in the spoken and written variety : a) Alphabets in Tamil.

b) An intensive course in Tamil, CIIL – MYSORE – by Dr.s. Rajaram.

Unit : 2 – Exercise of Pronunciation :a) Tamil alphabets – Classification – Special features – Maththirai.b) Tamil Words – Loan Words – its written form – common words in Tamil and Regional language (viz. Malayalam)

Unit : 3 – Formation of words and sentences and study of Basic grammer on the functional level :a) Chol – Peyar, Vinai, Edai etc. (Peyar – Gender, number & case; Vinai – Kaalam, Orumai, Panmai).b) Thodar/Vaakkiyam, Kaalam, Orumai, Panmai, Ezhuvaai, Payanilai, Cheyappaduporul.c) Tamil Proverbs, Puzzles (10 to 20).

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Unit : 4 – Study of selected prose and poetry in Tamil and Siddha literature.

POETRY (Poems selected only for reading meaningfully and for

memorising)

a) Name of the book : Malarum maalaiyumAuthor : KavimaniTitle : Pasuvum KantrumLines : Thottathil meythu ……………

…………………. Kantrukkuty. (2 stanzas)

b) Pieces from Folk songs (Tamil)1) Padadu 2) Elelankadi Elelo

c) Name of the book : Bhaarathiyaar kavithaikalAuthor : Subramaniya BhaarathiyaarTitle : Paappaa paattuLines : Odi vilayadu pappa……………….

…………. Vazhakkappaduthikkollu pappa

(6 stanzas)

d) Title : Kontrai venthan (15 Lines)Author : Auvaiyaar

e) Name of the book : ThirukkuralAuthor : ThiruvalluvarTitle : “Marunthu” Athikaram (10

verses)

f) Name of the book : Maruthuva vatha yoga gnana satthiram

Lines : “Aathikaalathilae thillayilae……….

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………….. chernthaner emaikkaakavae”

g) Name of the book : Yugi chinthaamaniLines : “Uruthiyam poothathi…………….

……………… uraikkak kelae”

h) Name of the book : ThirumanthiramAuthor : ThirumoolarLines : “Udampinai munnam………….

……………… uyiryam poothathi”

i) Name of the book : ThirumanthiramAuthor : Thirumoolar

: “Udampini munnam..................... ...............................ompukintenae”

j) Name of the book : ThirumanthiramAuthor : ThirumoolarTitle : Marunthu

: “ Maruppathu udal noi………………….. marunthenalamae”

k) Name of the book : Siddha Maruthuva ChirappuAuthor : Dr. R. ThiagarajanTitle : Ashtanka yokamLines : “ Eyama………………

………….. maavathumaame”

l) Name of the book : Siddha Maruthuvaanka ChurukkamAuthor : Dr. C. S. Uthamarayan – H.P.I.M. Title : Udal Aimpoothakkoorupaattaiyum

Udaiyathu Enal.Lines : “Paarappa………………………..

………… Lapamatha Mohamacham”

m) Name of the book : Siddha maruthuvanka churukkamAuthor : Dr. C. S. Uthamarayan – H.P.I.M.

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Title : Iympootham – Arusuvai thodarpuLines : “Mannudane …………………….

…………….. uraittha maraiye”

n) Name of the book : Siddha maruthuvanka churukkam Author : Dr. C. S. Uthamarayan – H.P.I.M.Title : Pathinaanku VethankalLines : “ Pathinaanku……………………..

……………………….swasamaame”PROSE

a) Name of the book : Siddharkal charithramAuthor : Chollin selvanChapter : Brahmamuni, Korakkar

b) Name of the book : “Lemuria allathu Kumari Kandam”

Chapter : Kumari nadu pattriya Tamil nool

kurippukalAuthor : Panmozhi pulavar K.

Appathurai.c) Name of the book : Pattukkottai Kaliyana

SundaramPadalkal

Author : KunRakkudi AdikalaarChapter : Perface of Pattukkottai

Kaliyana Sundaram Padalkal

d) Name of the book : Nalla Theerppu( An eloquent speech of C.N.

Anna Durai)

Unit : 5 Study of History of siddha medicine – Selected portion from the Siddha

Literature.

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Topics :- Siddharkal enpor yaar? – Pathinen Siddharkal – Navanaatha siddharkal –

Siddha Maruthuvathin Chirappukkal – Siddha Maruthuva Varalaru in brief – Iyankum Porudkalum Iyankaa Porudkalum.

References :-a) Thottakkirama aaraichiyum maruthuva varalaarumb) Siddha maruthuvanga churukkamc) Siddha vaidhya thirattud) Pathinen siddhargal varalarum Padaitha noolgalume) Siddhargal

Unit : 6 Exercises in narration / description of a story or an event in a paragraph.Unit : 7 Translation from Tamil to Regional language or English – and Vice versa.

(3) UYIR VEDIYAL – (BIOCHEMISTRY)

1. Chemistry of Carbohydrates :Classification of Carbohydrates, Chemistry and Physiological significance of monosaccharides, disaccharides, polysaccharides, mucopolysaccharides (simple treatment).

2. Chemistry of Lipids :Classification of Lipids, nature of fatty acids, phospholipids, sphingolipids, lipo proteins and steroids. (simple treatment).

3. Chemistry of Proteins :

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Classification of amino acids, and proteins. Chemistry of amino acids and proteins, simple treatment including basic information on structure of proteins.

4. Enzymes :Classification, active site, factors affecting enzyme action, enzyme inhibition, regulation, isoenzymes.

5. Biological oxidation including respiratory chain :Mitochondria, high energy compounds, substrate linked and oxidative phosphorilation and electron transport chain, ATP-ADP cycle.

6. Digestion and absorption of carbohydrate, protein and lipids, including functions of bile salts.

7. Metabolism of carbohydrate :Introduction to metabolism (general)Glycolysis, TCA cycle, HMP shunt pathway, uronic acid pathway, glycogen metabolism, and gluconeogenesis. Disorders of carbohydrate metabolism.

8. Metabolism of proteins :Metabolism of important individual amino acids, transamination, deamination and urea cycle. Disorders of protein and amino acid metabolism.

9. Metabolism of Lipids : β – oxidation and oxidation of odd chain fatty acids, Biosynthesis of fatty acids, Triglycerides and Phospholipids, Biologically important compounds derived from cholesterol,

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ketone bodies, importants of lipoprotein, Disorders of lipid metabolism. Integration of metabolism (general).

10. Metabolism of purine and pyramidin :Formation of purine & Pyramidin nucleotides, deoxy derivatives, catabolism and major disorders.

11. Basic Structure of RNA and DNA, classification of RNA, essentials in the biosynthesis of DNA, RNA and proteins. Principles & application of genetics, genetic engineering and bioinformatics.

12. Chemistry and metabolism of porphyrin and hemoglobin :Formation of heme, different heamoglobins, and catabolism of heme. Hemoglobinopathies and prophyrias.

13. Detoxification. (simple treatment).

14. Vitamins – Water and fat soluble vitamins – Chemical nature, functions and disorder.

15. Hormones and prosaglandins :Classification and chemical nature of hormones and prostaglandins, biochemical functions and disorders.

16. Minerals :Macro elements – Ca, P, Mg, Na+, C1-,Micro elements – Fe, I, Cu, Se, Zn, Co, Mn.Basic information on functions and disorders.

17. Water and electrolyte balance (simple treatment) :

18. Plasma proteins, immunoglobulins and complement system. Clinically important enzymes.

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19. Energy and Nutrition (Basic information).

20. Biochemistry of cancer and AIDS. (essential information).

21. Principle and amplication of Renal GastricThyroidLiver – functions.

Book Reference :-1. Bio – Chemistry By Dr. U. Sathyanarayana

Second revised Edition 2002.2. Harper’s Illustrated Bio - Chemistry

26th Edition 2003.3. Fundamentals of Bio-Chemistry for Medical Students

By. Dr. Ambika Shanmugham.7th Edition (2001).

PRACTICAL

Quantitative Analysis :-I. Reactions of carbohydrate -

1. Reactions of Glucose.2. Reactions of Fructose.3. Reactions of Maltose.4. Reactions of Lactose.5. Reactions of Sucrose.6. Reactions of Starch.7. Acid hydrolysis of Starch.

II. Reactions of Protein -1. Reactions of Albumin.2. Reactions of Peptone.3. Reactions of Gelatin.

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4. Reactions of Casein.

III. Reactions of non protein nitrogenous substances – urea, uric acid, creatinine.

IV. Reactions of Normal Urine.

v. Analysis of abnormal urine.

QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS

1. Estimation of Blood Sugar.2. Estimation of serum total protein.3. Estimation of serum cholesterol.4. Estimation of serum triglycerides.5. Estimation of serum urea.6. Estimation of serum uric acid.7. Estimation of serum creatinine.8. Estimation of serum bilirubin.9. Estimation of serum inorganic phosphate.10. Estimation of serum amylase.11. Estimation of SGOT.12. Estimation of SGPT.13. Estimation of Glucose Tolerance Test with graph (Normal and Abnorma

(4) UDAL KOORUGAL – PAPER – I

I. Cytology and Embryology with Applied Anatomy :a) The Cell :

The plasma membrane – cytoplasm – nucleus & other organelles – Cell division – Spermato genesis & oogenesis.

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b) First Week of Development :Fertilization – cleavage of zygote – Blastocyte Formation – Implantation.

c) Second Week of Development :Development of the trophoblast – Development of the Bilaminar Embryonic Disc – Development of the Amnion – Development of the Yolk Sac – Development of Sinusoids – Development of the Extraembryonic coelom – Development of the Chorion.

d) Third Week of Development :Gastrulation – Neurulation – Development of somites – Development of the Intraembryonic coelom – Development of the cardiovascular system – Development of the chorionic villi and placenta.

e) Fourth Week of Development :Development of GUT & others.

f) Fifth through Eight Week of Developments :Development of brain – trunk –limbs- Development of digits – ear – eyes – external genitals.

g) Brief outline about foetal period.

h) Inheritance :Definition – Genotype and Phenotype – Inheritance of dominant – recessive – Complex and sex linked straits.Red – green colour blindness – haemophilia and etc.

i) Brief outline about Teratogens.

II. HISTOLOGY : ( Types of Tissues and their origins )a) Epithelial Tissue :

Covering & Lining epithelium – Glandular epithelium.

b) Connective Tissue : General features of connective tissue – Classification of connective tissues – Types of connective tissues – (Loose

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– Dense – Cartilage – Bone tissue – Blood tissue – Lymph).

c) Membranes : Epithelial membranes – Synovial membranes.d) Muscle tissue.e) Nervous tissue.f) Tissue repair – Ageing and tissues.

III. OSTEOLOGY :i) Introduction :

General structure of a bone – Bone formation – Intra membranous ossification – Endochondrial ossification – Bone growth – Factors affecting the bone growth – Bones and homeostasis – Ageing and bone tissue.

ii) Types of bones – functions of bones – skeletal development.

iii) Axial Skelton :a) Skull – Cranial bones, facial bones, formation of orbit &

paranasal sinuses, fontanels – Mandible.b) Hyoid bone.c) Vertebral column – Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum &

coccyx ( Typical & Atypical Vertebrae).d) Thoracic Cage :

Sternum – ribs ( typical & atypical ).iv) Appendicular Skeleton :

a) Bones of Pectoral girdle :Clavicle – scapula.

b) Bones of Upper limb :Humerus – Ulna – radius – carpals – metacarpals and phalanges.

c) Pelvic girdle :Hipbones – (ilium – ischium – pubis).True & false pelvis – Comparison between Male and Female pelvis.

d) Bones of lower limb :

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Femur – Patella – Tibia – Fibula – Tarsals – Metatarsals and Phalanges – Arches of foot.

IV. JOINTSClassification of Joints – Bursae and tendon sheaths – Articulation of

the axial skelton – articulations of the upper extremities – Articulations of the lower limbs – with Applied Anatomy.

V. MYOLOGY Muscle attachment sites – origin – insertion – lever system – leverage

– Effects of fascicle arrangements – coordination with in muscle groups.

Detailed Study about the following groups of Muscles :1) Muscles of fascial expression -

Scalp muscles – neck muscles – mouth muscles orbit and eyebrow muscles.

2) Extrinsic muscles of Eye.3) Muscles that move the mandible.4) Muscles that move the tongue.5) Muscles of the anterior neck –

Supra hyoid muscles – Infra hyoid muscles.6) Muscles that move the head.7) Muscles that act on the abdominal wall.8) Muscles used in breathing (including the diaphragm).9) Muscles of pelvic floor.10) Muscles of perineum –

Superficial & deep perineal muscles.11) Muscles that move the pectoral girdle. (Anterior & posterior thoracic

muscles).12) Muscles that move the humerus -

Axial muscles – scapular muscles.13) Muscles that move the Radius and ulna.

Forearm flexers – extensors – pronators – supirators.

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14) Muscles that move the wrist, Hand, thumb and fingers.Superficial anterior – Deep anterior (Flexsus)Superficial posterior – Deep posterior (Extensors)

15) Intrinsic muscles of the Hand.Thenar – Hypothenar – intermediate muscles.

16) Muscles that move the vertebral column.17) Muscles that move the Femur.

18) Muscles that act on the Femur, Tibia & Ulna -

Adductor – Extensor – Flexor compartment of thigh.19) Muscles that move the foot and toes -

Anterior – Lateral – Superficial posterior – Deep posterior compartment of the leg.

20) Intrinsic Muscles of the Foot :Dorsal – plantar – (First – Second – Third – Fourth layers).

21) Muscles of back.22) Gluteal muscles.

VI. ANGIOLOGY

1) The Heart –[Pericardium – valves – myocardium – chambers – systemic and pulmonary circulations – coronary circulation].

2) The arteries of the body –(a) Structure and functions of blood vessels –

Arteries – Arterioles – Capillaries – Venules – Veins – Anastamoses.

(b) Ascending Aorta – Coronary Arteries.(c) Arch of Aorta & its branches:

Branchiocephalic Trunk – Rt. Common Carotid Artery – Rt. Subclavian Artery – Lt. Common Carotid Artery – Lt. Subclavian Artery.

(d) Thoracic Aorta and its branches.(e) Abdominal Aorta and its branches.

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(f) Common iliac Artery – External iliac artery – Internal iliac artery & its branches.

(g) Major Arteries of upper limb & its branches :-i) Axillary artery.ii) Brachial artery.iii)Radial artery.iv) Ulnar artery.v) Superficial & deep palmar arch.vi) Palmar digital & meta carpal artery.vii) Proper palmar digital arteries.

(h) Major Arteries of Lower limb & its branches.

i) Femoral artery. ii) Popliteal artery.iii) Anterior and Posterior tibial artery.iv) Dorsal artery.v) Dorsal metatarsal, lateral plantar, medial plantar arteries.vi) Plantar arch.vii) Dorsal digital, plantar metatarsal, plantar digital arteries.

(i) Major arteries of brain & its branches ;i) External carotid artery.ii) Internal carotid artery.iii) Anterior cerebral artery. iv) Middle cerebral artery.v) Basilar artery.vi) Posterior cerebral artery.vii) Vertebral artery

3) Veins of Systemic & Portal circulation of our body

a) Systemic circulation :1) Coronory sinus & its tributaries2) Superior venacava & its tributaries3) Inferior venacava & its tributaries.

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b) Veins of head & neck :1) Internal jugular veins & its tributaries2) External jugular veins & its tributaries 3) Vertebral veins & its tributaries.

c) Veins of Upper limb :1) Superficial veins - Cephalic veins

- Basilic veins - Median artibrachial veins

& their tributaries

2) Deep Veins – Radial veins – Ulnar veins – Brachial veins – Axillary Veins.

Subclavian veins & their tributaries.

d) Veins of thorax : Brachiocephalic vein & its tributaries.Azygos system;

Azygos – hemiazygos – accessory hermiazygos veins & their tributaries.

e) Veins of abdomen :- Inferior vena cava formation &- Trobuteries of IVC

f) Veins of lower limbs :i) Superficial veins - Great saphenous veins

- Small saphenous veins and their tributaries.

ii) Deep veins - Posterior tibial veins- Anterior tibial veins- Popliteal veins

-Femoral veins and their Tributaries iii) Veins of foot.

g) Veins of Portal Circulation:Tributeries of superior mesenteric vein – Inferior mesenteric vein – Splenic vein.

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Formation of portal vein – sinusoids – hepatic veins.

h) Foetal blood circulation :

VII. LYMPHATIC SYSTEM

a) Lymph.b) Lymph vessels –

Capillaries – Lacteals – Lymph trunks – Ducts.c) Formation of Lymph & flow of Lymph.d) Lymphatic organs and tissues.

Thymus – Lymph nodes – Spleen – Lymphatic follicles.

ºîô£ñ£‡´ H.âv.â‹.âv. ð£ìˆF†ì‹

(3) àì™ÃÁèœ -  1

I. ªê™ Þò™ ñŸÁ‹ è¼õ÷˜„C-

a) ªê™-

- H÷£vñ£ êš¾ - ¬ê†«ì£H÷£ê‹ - G΂Oòv & à†ªð£¼†èœ

- ªê™HK¾ - vªð˜ñ†«ì£ ªüQRv & æ«õð ªüQRv

b) ºî™ õ£ó õ÷˜„C-

- è¼¾Áî™ - è¼ ïè¼î™ H÷£v«ì£¬ú† à¼õ£î™ - ðF¾Áî™

c) Þó‡ì£õ¶ õ£ó õ÷˜„C-

®ó£«ð£ H÷£† à¼õ£î™ - 輈îè´ à¼õ£î™ - Ü‹Qò£v à¼õ£î™ - è¼à¬ó

à¼õ£î™ - ¬êÂ꣙†v à¼õ£î™ - è¼¹ø õ÷˜„C - «è£Kò£œ à¼õ£î™.

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d) Í¡ø£‹ õ£ó õ÷˜„C-

«èv†¼«ôþ¡ - G»¼«ôþ¡-°¼F«ò£†ì ñ‡ìô‹ à¼õ£î™ - H÷£ê¡ì£ à¼õ£î™.

e) è£õ¶ õ£ó õ÷˜„C-

àí¾Šð£¬î ñŸÁ‹ ªêKñ£ù àÁŠ¹èœ à¼õ£°î™

f) ä ºîô¢ âì¢ì£ñ¢ õ£óñ¢ õ¬ó»Ÿø õ÷˜„C-

ͬ÷ - ªï…² - õJÁ - ¬è - 裙 - Mó™èœ - 裶 - è‡ - ¹ø HøŠ¹ÁŠ¹èœ - à¼õ£î™.

g) 9 ‹ õ£ó‹ ºî™ 9‹ ñ£î‹ õ¬ó»Ÿø õ÷˜„C-

²¼‚èñ£è ÜPî™

h) HøM‚ °¬øð£´èœ-

õ¬óò¬ø - Y«ù£¬ìŠ & H«ù£¬ìŠ - iKòºœ÷ -iKòñŸø - °öŠðñ£ù - 𣙠ªî£ì˜ð£ù HøM‚ «è£÷£Áèœ ªðÁî™ - CõŠ¹ - ð„¬ê Gø‚°¼´ - Þóˆî‹ à¬øò£ «ï£Œ G¬ô - ºîLò¬õ.

II . F²Mò™ (F²‚èO¡ õ¬è ñŸÁ‹ àŸðˆF)

a) ªê™ ê‰FŠ¹èœ- ¬ì† üƒû¡v - ܆ªýó¡v üƒû¡v - ªìvñ£«ú£‹v - ªýI ªìvñ£«ú£‹v - «èŠ üƒû¡v.

b) âHbLñ™ F² : -

¹øŠð°F âHbLò™ F² & ²óŠH âHbLò‹.

c) ެ특 F²‚èœ : -

ªð£¶ ܬñŠ¹èœ - õ¬èŠð£´ - HK¾èœ

d) êš¾èœ : -

âHbLò™ êš¾, ¬ê«ù£Mò™ êš¾

e) î¬êˆF²

f) ï󋹈F²

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g)  ðó£ñKŠ¹ ñŸÁ‹ õòî£õ à‡ì£°‹ ñ£Ÿøƒèœ.

III. ⽋Hò™ : -

1) º¡Â¬ó:

⽋H¡ ªð£¶ ܬñŠ¹ - àŸðˆF - ⽋¹ õ÷˜„C - õ¬èèœ - ⽋¹ õ÷˜„C¬ò G˜íJ‚°‹ / ð£F‚°‹ è£óEèœ - ⽋¹èÀ‹ àœÅ›G¬ôJ½‹ õòî£õ

à‡ì£°‹ ñ£Ÿøƒèœ.

2) ⽋¹O¡ õ¬èèœ - ªêò™èœ - ⽋¹ õ÷¼‹ Mî‹

3) Ü„² ⽋¹‚ô

a) èð£ô‹ -: èð£ô ⽋¹èœ - ºè ⽋¹èœ - è‡ Ã´ à¼õ£°î™ - ¬êùv ܬøèœ î£¬ì â¿‹¹.

b) î ⡹

c) ºœ÷‰î‡´ - 迈¶, º¶°, Þ´Š¹ õ‹Cèœ, d®¬è, ¹„êI¡¹èœ

d) ªï…²‚ô- ªï…ªê½‹¹, ð¿ ⽋¹èœ.

4) ¬è, 裙 ⽋¹èœ -

a) «î£œ ð°F ⽋¹èœ- ªêˆ¶¼, õ£ªè¡¹b) ¬è ⽋¹èœ - ¹ò ⽋¹, ݬó, ÞóˆFQ, °÷„² ñŸÁ‹ Mó™ ⽋¹èœ

c) Ãðè‚ Ã´ - Üù£I¬è ⡹ - ݇, ªð‡ Ãðè‚ô «õÁð£´èœ

d) 裙 ⽋¹èœ - ªî£¬ì ⽋¹. ï÷è, êó ⽋¹èœ, C™ªô½‹¹, °Ÿð ⡹èœ, Móªô½‹¹èœ - ð£î õ¬÷¾èœ.

IV. ªð£¼ˆ¶èœ-

ªð£¼ˆ¶èO¡ õ¬èèœ

a) ºœ÷ˆî‡´ ªð£¼ˆ¶èœ - èð£ô è«ê¼ ªð£¼ˆ¶èœ - ð¿õ‹C ªð£¼ˆ¶èœ

- ÃðèŠ ªð£¼ˆ¶èœ

b) à†è£ò ªð£¼ˆ¶èœ - «î£œ ªð£¼ˆ¶èœ - ºöƒ¬èŠ ªð£¼ˆ¶ - ¬è‚°÷² ªð£¼ˆ¶

e) Üîè£ò ªð£¼ˆ¶èœ - Þ´Š¹Š ªð£¼ˆ¶, ºöƒè£™ ªð£¼ˆ¶,

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裙°¬èŠ ªð£¼ˆ¶.

V. «ðCJò™-

«ðC ªð£¼ˆ¶Iì‹ - Ýó‹H‚°Iì‹, «ê¼Iì‹, Þòƒ°‹ Mî‹, ܬñŠHò™ - 弃A¬íŠ¹.

W›‚è‡ì «ðC‚ °¿‚èœ ðŸP MKõ£èŠ ð®ˆî™.

a) ºè‚°Pè¬÷‚ 裆´‹ «ðCèœ- èð£ôŠ «ðCèœ - 迈¶ õ£Œ «ðCèœ

b) 臰NŠ «ðCèœc) î£¬ìŠ «ðCèœd) ï£ Ü¬ê¾Š «ðCèœe) º¡ 迈¶Š «ðCèœf) î¬ô¬ò ܬꂰ‹ «ðCèœg) õJÁ º¡²õ˜ «ðCèœh) ²õ£êˆFŸ° à «ðCèœ (àîóMî£ù‹ à†ðì)i) Ãðèˆî¬ó «ðCèœj) ÃðèŠ «ðCèœk) «î£œ ªð£¼ˆ¬î ܬꂰ‹ «ðCèœl) ¹ò ⡬ð ܬꂰ‹ «ðCèœm) ݬó, ÞóˆFQ ⡬ð ܬꂰ‹ «ðCèœo) °÷², ¬è, ªð¼Mó™, Mó™èœ ܬꂰ‹ «ðCèœp) ¬è àœ «ðCèœq) ºœ÷‰î‡¬ì ܬꂰ‹ «ðCèœr) ªî£¬ì ⡬ð ܬꂰ‹ «ðCèœs) ð£îŠ «ðCèœt) ð£î àœ«ðCèœu) º¶°Š «ðCèœv) °‡®Š «ðCèœ

VI. , ï£÷ƒèœ

a) îñóè‹ - ðKîñóè‹ - èð£ìƒèœ - ܬøèœ - ªð£¶ - ¹Šð£ - îñóè °¼F 蟫ø£ìƒèœ.

b) èœ

1) ªð£¶ ܬñŠ¹ - ªêò™ð£´èœ - õ¬èèœ - ê‰FŠ¹èœ2) îñóè èœ3) è‡ì¬ó M™ - Üî¡ HK¾èœ

Üï£ñ  - Agõ  - à† & ªõOAgõ ï£®èœ - ªêˆ¶ó W›ï£® -

ÜõŸP¡ HK¾èœ.

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4) ªï…²‚ è‡ì¬ó ÜõŸP¡ HK¾èœ5) õJŸÁ‚ è‡ì¬ó ÜõŸP¡ HK¾èœ6) ªõO‚ô & à†Ãðè  - HK¾èœ7) à†è£ò èœ

Ü‚°œ  - ¹ò - ݬó  - ÞóˆFQ  - ¬è õ¬÷¾  - ܃°L

ï£®èœ - ÜõŸP¡ HK¾èœ

8) Üîè£ò èœ: ªî£¬ì  - ºöƒè£™  - º¡, H¡ ï÷è ï£®èœ - 赂裙,

ð£î ï£®èœ - ð£î õ¬÷¾ - ÜõŸP¡ HK¾èœ.

9) «è£˜ˆî è«ê¼ èœ:º¡«è£˜ˆî‹ - H¡«è£˜ˆî‹ - ﴫ裈îï£®èœ - è«ê¼ ï£®èœ –

ÜõŸP¡ HK¾èœ.

c) ï£÷ƒèœ1) ªð£¶ 蟫ø£†ì‹

ÞK² ï£÷ƒèœ - «ñ™°è£ - W›°è£ ï£÷ƒèœ

2) î¬ô, 迈¶Š ð°F ï£÷ƒèœ

à†WKõ - ªõO‚WKõ ï£÷ƒèœ - è«ê¼ ï£÷ƒèœ - ªê‰¶¼ W› ï£÷ƒèœ

3) à†è£ò ï£÷ƒèœ

¹ø & Üè ï£÷ƒèœ - ¬è - ݬó - ÞóˆFQ - ¹» Ü‚°œ ï£÷ƒèœ

4) ªï…²‚ô ï£÷ƒèœMô£ Þ¬ì ï£÷ƒèœ - «ñ™ °è£ - W›°è£ ï£÷ ެ특 ï£÷ƒèœ

5) ¹Š¹ê ï£÷ƒèœ

6) Üîè£ò ï£÷ƒèœ

¹ø & Üè ï£÷ƒèœ - ð£î - 赂裙 - º¡ ï¬è - H¡ ï¬è – ºöƒè£™ - ªî£¬ì ï£÷ƒèœ.

7) õJŸÁ ï£÷ƒèœðA˜õ£êò ï£÷ƒèœ - è™hó™ ï£÷ƒèœ - dO² ï£÷ƒèœ - CÁcóè

ï£÷ƒèœ- àîóMî£ù ï£÷ƒèœ - Þ´Š¹ ï£÷ƒèœ.

8) C² °¼F„ ²Ÿ«ø£†ì‹

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VII. «ê£ìEèœ-

1) Gíc˜2) Gíc˜ °ö™èœ

- Aèœ - 𣙠Aèœ - ï£÷ƒèœ - óèœ3) Gíc˜àŸðˆF & ²öŸC4) «ê£ìí àÁŠ¹èœ ¬îñv ²óŠH - Gíc˜ «è£÷ƒèœ - Hkè‹ - Gíc˜ F²‚èœ5) «ï£ªòF˜Š¹ ªê™èœ à¼õ£‚è‹ & ªêò™ð£´

(5) UDAL THATHUVAM – PAPER – I (SIDDHA PHYSIOLOGY)

1) Ninety six fundamental principles (Thathuvas) and its details :Five elements (lymbootham) – five sense organs (pori) – five senses (pulan) – Motor organs (Kanmendryam) – Discriminative power of five senses (Gnanandriyam) – Four intellectual faculties (Karanam) – Self realization (Arivu) – Ten Vital Channels (Dhasa nadi) – Ten Vital Air (Dhasavayu) – five visceral cavities (Asayam) – five sheaths (Kosam) – Six stations of the Soul (Aatharas) – Three regions (Mandalam) – Three principles of moral evil (malam), Three humours (Thodam) – Three physical binding (Edanai) – Three cosmic qualities (gunam) – Two acts (Vinai) – Eight passions (Ragam) – Five states of consciousness (Avathai).

2) Five elements and its medical aspects.Creation of five elements – properties – five fold combination (panchikaranam) – Manifestation of five elements in our body

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(panchabootha koorugal (or) Purakaruvikal) – Relation between five elements & six tastes – Five elements and three humours – Five elements and seven physical constituents.

3) Development of Embryo according to Siddhar’s concepts.Role of five elements during fertilization, and intrauterine life – Different stages of foetal growth – sex determination & Determination of life span.

4) Three Humoural TheoryVatham :- Predominant locations – properties – physiological role.Functional varieties of vatham – Pranan – Udhanan – Samanan – Abanan – Viyanan – Nagan – Koorman – Kirukaran – Devadhathan – Dhananjeyan.Pitham :- Predominant locations – properties – physiological role.Functional varieties of pitham – Pasakam – Ranjakam – Sathakam – Aalosakam – Prasakam.Kapham :- Predominant location – properties – physiological role.Functional varieties of Kapham – Avalampakam – Kilethakam – Pothakam – Tharpakam – Santhikam.Temperament of an individual.Features of vatha temperament – pitha temperament – kapha temperament.

5) Seven Physical Constituents :Nutrient juice (saram) – Blood (Chenneer) – Muscle (ooun) – fat & adipose tissue (kozhuppu) – Bone & Teeth (Enbu) – Bone marrow & nervous tissue (Moolai) – Semen / ovum (Sukilam / suronitham ).

6) Five Sheaths (Kosangal) :Physical sheath (Annamaya kosam) – Respiratory sheath (Piranamaya kosam) – Mental sheath (Monomaya kosam) – Intellectual sheath (Vinjanemaya kosam) – Blissful sheath (Ananthemaya kosam).

7) Physical Sheath :Properties of food materials – waste or excretory materials (Chakkai) – Nutrients – Tastes – Three vital units (Uyir thathu) – Qualities (Gunam).

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Taste :- Properties of six tastes – Synergetic taste (natpu suvai); Antagonistic taste

(pakai suvai).Vatha food – Pitha food – Kapha food – Sathuva food – Rajas food – Thamasa food – Food and Seasons.

8) Respiratory Sheath :Functions of pranan- Regulation of breathing – Pranayama thathuvam.

9) Mental Sheath :Siddhars concept of Nadi – Definitions – Characteristics of Nadi (Nadi Nadai) – Nadi ratio – Ten important sites of Nadi – Guru Nadi – Bootha Nadi – Vatha, Pitha, Kapha nadi & conjoined nadi (Thondha Nadi).

10) Fourteen Natural Urges (Vekangal) :Vatham (flatus air) – Thummal (sneezing) – Neer (micturition) – Malam (defecation) – Kottavi (yawning) – Pasi (appetite) – Neervetka (Thirst) – Kasam (cough) – Illaippu (exhaustion) – Nithirai (sleep) – Vanthi (vomiting) – Kaneer (tears) – Sukilam (semen) – Suvasam (breathing).

11) Longevity of life – Physiological role of hormones – Concentration of six

Psychophysical centres (Aatharas) – Stimulation of endocrine glands by meditation

& Yoga.

12) Intellectual Sheath (Vingnana maya kosam) :Four intellectual faculties (Anthakaranam) – Good & Bad Acts (Iruvinai) – Mukkunam (Satwa, Rajas & Thamas) – Aatharam (six station of soul) – Avathai (Six stages of consciousness) – Dhasa Nadi (Idakalai, Pinkalai, Suzhumunai, Sinkuvai, Purudan, Kanthari, Atthi, Alampudai, Sankini & Gugu).

13) Blissful sheeth (Anantha maya kosam) :Self realization (Arivu) – achievement (Siddham) and its details.

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àì™ îˆ¶õ‹  - 1

1) ªî£‡µ£Ÿø£Á õƒèÀ‹ ܬõ ðŸPò M÷‚躋

ä‹Ìî‹ - 䋪ð£P - 䋹ô¡ - 臫ñ‰FKò‹ - 룫ù‰FKò‹ - ܉îè£í‹ - ÜP¾ - îê£ï£®èœ - îêõ£» - Ýêò‹ - «è£ê‹ - Ýî£ó‹ - ñ‡ìô‹ - ñô‹ - «î£ì‹ - ßì¬ù - °í‹ - M¬ù - Üwìó£è‹ - Üõˆ¬î.

2) ä‹Ìî‚ ªè£œ¬è»‹ ñ¼ˆ¶õˆF™ ªð£¼ˆ¶‹ M

ä‹Ìî àŸðˆF - ä‹Ìî‚ ÃÁ𣴬ìò ªð£¼œèO¡ ð‡¹èœ - ñ…YèK‚°‹ Mî‹ - ä‹Ìî‚ÃÁèœ (¹ø‚è¼Mèœ), ä‹Ìî‹, ÜÁ²¬õ, º‚°Ÿø‹, àì™î£¶‚èœ ÞõŸP¡ ªî£ì˜¹.

3) è¼ àŸðˆF»‹ õ÷˜„C»‹

è¼ õ÷˜„CJ™ ð…êÌîƒèO¡ ðƒ° - è¼õ÷˜„C G¬ôèœ ðŸPò Cˆî˜èO¡ ªè£œ¬èèœ - è¼, ݇, ªð‡ âù ÜPî™ - ê󸣙õN Ý»œ ÜPî™.

4) º‚°Ÿø Þò™

õO (õ£î‹) : õ£¿Iì‹ - ÞòŸ¬è ð‡¹ - àìL™ ªêŒªî£N™ - õ¬èèœ (îêõ£») - Hó£í¡ - àî£÷¡ - êñ£ù¡ - Mò£ù¡ - Üò£ù¡ - ï£è¡ - Øñ¡ - A¼èó¡ - «îõîˆî¡ - îù…ªêò¡.

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Üö™ (Hˆî‹) : õ£¿Iì‹ - ÞòŸ¬èò‡¹ - àìL™ ªêŒ ªî£N™ - õ¬èèœ -ÜQôIˆî‹ (ð£êè‹) - õ‡íHˆî‹ (Þó…êè‹) - ÝŸø™Hˆî‹

(ê£îè‹) - «ï£‚°Iˆî‹ (Ý«ô£êè‹) - àœª÷£O Hˆî‹ (Hó£êè‹)

äò‹ (èð‹) :õ£¿Iì‹ - ÞòŸ¬è ð‡¹ - àìL™ ªêŒªî£N™ - õ¬èèœ -Üõô‹ðè‹ - A«ôîè‹ - «ñ£îè‹ - ê‰Fè‹ - èŸðè‹.

ò£‚¬èJ¡ ÞòŸ¬è Þô‚èí: õO àìLù¡ - Üö™ àìLù¡ - äò àìLù¡.

5. àì™ î£¶‚èœ : ê£ó‹ - ªê‰c˜ - á¡ - ªè£¿‹¹ - ⡹ - ͬ÷ - ²‚Aô‹ / ²«ó£Eî‹ - ÞòŸ¬è ð‡¹èœ - àìL™ ªêŒªî£N™èœ.

6. «è£êƒèœ : Ü¡¬ñò«è£ê‹ - Hó£íñò«è£ê‹ - ñ«ù£ñò«è£ê‹ - M…ë£ùñò«è£ê‹ - Ýù‰îñò«è£ê‹

7. Ü¡¬ñò«è£ê‹ : àí¾ðªð£¼O¡ Ü‹êƒèœ - ꂬè - ꈶ - ²¬õ - àJ˜ˆî£¶ - °í‹.

²¬ð : ²¬õèO¡ ð‡¹ - 견õ - ð¬è„²¬õ

àJ˜ˆî£¶: õ£îŠªð£¼œ - HˆîŠªð£¼œ - ²ðŠªð£¼œ

°í‹ : ꈶõ °íŠªð£¼œ - ó«ü£ °í‹ ªð£¼œ -î«ñ£ °íŠ ªð£¼œ - ð¼õ è£ôƒèÀ‹ àí¾Š ªð£¼œèÀ‹

8. Hó£íñò«è£ê‹ : Hó£í¡ àìL™ ªêŒ ªî£N™èœ - Í„²ŠðJŸC - Hó£í£ò£ñõ‹

9. ñ«ù£ñò‚«è£ê‹:  -  ðŸPò Cˆî˜ M÷‚è‹ - J¡ Þò‚è‹ - J¡ è£ô Ü÷¾ - 𣘂°‹ Þìƒèœ - °¼ï£® - Ìî - õ£î, Hˆî, èð, ªî£‰îèœ.

10. Ý»œ è£ôˆ¬î ªõ™½‹ àÁŠ¹èœ Ýî£óƒèœ - àœO¬ì„²óHèœ

11. M…ë£ù ñò‚«è£ê‹ : ܉îè£í‹ - M¬ù - º‚°í‹ Ýî£ó‹ - Üõˆ¬î - îêï£®èœ (Þìè¬ô, Hƒè¬ô,

²¿º¬ù C°¬õ, ¹¼ì¡, 裉î£K, ܈F, Üô‹¹¬ì, ꃰQ, °°).

12. Ýù‰î ñò‚«è£ê‹ : Cˆî‹ - ÜP¾ - M÷‚èƒèœ

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13. ðFù£¡° «õœ : M÷‚è‹

Reference Books:

1. àì™ îˆ¶õ‹ - 죂ì˜.«õµ«è£ð£™.2. Cˆî ñ¼ˆ¶õ£ƒè ²¼‚è‹ - 죂ì˜.è.².àˆîñó£ò¡.

(6) UDAL KOORUGAL (ANATOMY) – PAPER – II

I. NERVOUS SYSTEMThe protective coverings of brain – CSF – Formation & circulation :-a) Cerebrum : Hemispheres – Lobes of cerebrum – Cerebral white

matter – Basal ganglia limbic system – Cerebral cortex areas & functions.

b) The Diencephalon :-Thalamus – Hypothalamus – Epithalamus – Subthalamus.

c) Brain stem :-Midbrain – Pons – Medulla oblongata – Reticular formation.

d) Cerebellum.e) Cranial nerves :-

Olfactory – Optic – Occulomotor – Trochlear – Trigeminal – Abducent – Facial – Vestibulocochlear – Glosso pharyngeal – Vagus – Spinal Accessory – Hypoglossal nerves.

f) Spinal cord & Spinal nerves :-Coverings of spinal cord – Plexus formation – Detailed study about Cervical, Brachial, Lumbar, Sacral plexus and Inter costal nerves.

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g) Autonomic Nervous System :-Para spinal ganglions – Post ganglionic neurons.

II. RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Nose – Nasal cavity – Pharynx – Larynx – Trachea – Brochi and its branches – Pleura – Lungs – Lobes – Fissures – Segments – Alveoli – Blood supply.

III. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Oral cavity – Teeth – Tongue – Salivary glands – Pharynx – Oesophagus – Stomach – Duodenum – Layers of GI Tract – Jejunum – Ileum – Caecum – Vermiform appendix – Ascending colon – Transverse colon – Descending colon – Sigmoid colon – Rectum – Anal canal – Peritoneum – Liver – Gall bladder – Bile duct – Pancreas.

IV. URO-GENITAL SYSTEMLocation – Relationship of Kidneys – External & Internal features – Structure of Nephron – Ureter – Urinary bladder – Urethra.

Male Reproductive System :Scrotum – Testis – Epididymis – Ductus deferens – Seminal vesicle – The penis – Prostate gland – Sperm cell.

Female Reproductive System :Ovaries – Uterine tubes – Uterus – Vagina – External genitalia – Mammary glands.

V. ENDOCRINOLOGYThyroid gland – Parathyroid gland – Pituitary gland – Adrenal gland.

VI. ORGANS OF SPECIAL SENSES Eye – Ear – Nose – Tongue – Skin.Detailed study of above structures with Histology and Applied

Anatomy.

Practical : Dissection of whole human dead body.

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Reference Books to be added with existing Reference Books :1) Longman’s Embryology – T. W. Sealder.2) Wheater’s Functional Histology – Young B. & W.3) Chaurasia’s Human Anatomy.4) Principles of Anatomy & Physiology – Tortora &

Grabowski.5) Text Book of Anatomy – T. S. Ranganathan.6) Gray’s Anatomy.

ºîô£ñ£‡´ H.âv.â‹.âv.ð£ìˆF†ì‹

(1) àì™ÃÁèœ -  - II

I. ïóñ¢¹ ñ‡ìôñ¢

1) ºù¢Â¬ó-

«è£˜ˆî à¬øè÷¢ - ͬ÷î¢îí¢´õìc˜ - àø¢ðˆF & ²öø¢ê¤

2) «è£˜ˆîñ¢

ܬó被è£÷é¢è÷¢ - ð°î¤è÷¢ - ¹øí¤ð¢ð£èé¢èœ - à÷¢ð£èé¢è÷¢ - «ðê™

«èé¢è¤ô¤ò£ - ô¤ñ¢ð¤è¢ Rvìñ¢

3) îô£ñú¢ - ¬ýð¢«ð£îô£ñú¢ - âð¤îô£ñú¢ - êŠ îô£ñú¢¢

4) ï´Í¬÷ - õ«ó£ô¤ -º°÷ñ¢ - «è£˜ˆîèñ¢

5) èð£ô ïó‹¹è÷¢

Page 58: bsmssyllabus2007-2008

«ñ£ð¢ð - ð£ó¢¬õ - 臵¼ì¢® - èH - º‹ºè¤ - èì£ì¢ê - ºè - «è÷¢õ¤ -

ï£î¢ªî£í¢¬ì - à«ó£îó - àð«ó£îó - W› ïóñ¢¹èœ

6) è«ê¼ ªè£¯ & è«ê¼ ïó‹¹èœ

à¬øèœ - 迈¶, à†è£ò, Þ´Š¹ d®¬è„ ê£ô‹ ñŸÁ‹ HK¾èœ - ð¿M¬ì ïó‹¹èœ.

7) î£QòƒA ïó‹¹ ñ‡ìô‹

Aó‰FèÀ‹ - ïó‹¹èÀ‹

II. ¹Š¹ê ñ‡ìô‹

Í‚° - ªî£‡¬ì - °ó™õ¬÷ - ¹Š¹ê‚ °ö£Œ - HK¾èœ ðKŠ¹ê‹ - ¹Š¹ê‹ - HK¾èœ - H÷¾èœ - ²õ£êŠ¬ð - ñŸø‹ àø¾èœ.

III. Yóí ñ‡ìô‹

õ£Œ - ð™ - ° - àI›c˜ «è£÷ƒèœ - ªî£‡¬ì - àí¾‚°ö£Œ - õJÁ - CÁ°ì™ ð°Fèœ - ªð¼ƒ°ì™ ð°Fèœ - ñô‚°ì™ - ñôõ£Œ - °ì™ êš¾èœ - è™hó™ - HˆîŠ¬ð - Hˆî ï£÷‹ - è¬íò‹.

IV. CÁcóè ñ‡ìô‹

CÁcóèƒèœ - Þ¼ŠHì‹ - àœ ¹ø ܬñŠ¹ - CŸøô° ܬñŠ¹ - «ñèFèœ - êôŠ¬ð - êôõ£A.

V. üùù àÁŠ¹èœ

݇

Mˆ¶Š¬ð - Hü‚ªè£® - dü£ƒA - ¹óvî«è£ú‹ - M‰¶õ£A Cˆù‹ -

M‰îµ - M‰îµ àŸðˆF.

ªð‡

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C¬ùŠ¬ð - C¬ù‚°ö™ - 輊¬ð - ¹ø àÁŠ¹èœ - ñ£˜ðè‹.

VI. ºŠ¹‚ «è£÷ƒèœ

¬î󣌴 - ð£ó£ ¬î󣌴 - H†Î†ìK - ܆gù™

VII .¹ôÂÁŠ¹èœ

è‡ - 裶 - Í‚° - ° - «î£™

VIII. ªêŒº¬ø

ñQî àì™ ÜÁ¬õ ªêŒº¬øŠ ðJŸC

(7) UDAL THATHUVAM (PHYSIOLOGY) – PAPER - II

1. General Physiology :Cell – Intracellular junctions. Transport through cell membrane – Homeostasis. Acid base balance.

2. Blood and Body fluids :Body fluids – Blood. Plasma proteins – Red blood cells. Erythropoiesis, Haemoglobin and Iron Metabolism, Anaemia, ESR, PCV and Blood indices. Haemolysis – WBC – Immunity – Platelets – Hemostasis – Coagulation of Blood – Blood Groups – Blood Transfusion – Blood Volume – Reticuloendothelial systems – Spleen – Lymphatic System and Lymph. Tissue fluid and Oedema.

3. Muscle Physiology :Classification – Structure – Properties – Changes during contraction – Neuromuscular junction – Smooth muscles. Electromyogram.

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4. Digestive System :Digestive tract, Mouth, Stomach, Pancreas, Liver and Gall bladder, Small intestine, Large intestine – Movements of GIT – Hormones, Digestion and Absorption of Carbohydrates, Protein and Lipids.

5. Renal Physiology and Excretion :Kidney – Nephron – Juxtaglomerular apparatus – renal circulation. Urine formation – concentration and acidification of urine. Renal function tests, Renal disorders, Micturition, Dialysis, Structure of Skin – Functions of Skin – Glands of the Skin – Body temperature.

6. Endocrinology :Introduction – Hormones – Pituitary – Thyroid – Parathyroid – Hormones – Endocrine functions of Pancreas – Adrenal – Cortex and Medulla – Endocrine – functions of other organs – local hormones.

7. Reproductive Systems :

Male Reproductive System – seminal vesicles – prostate gland – semen.Female Reproductive System – ovary – menstrual cycle – ovulation – menopause – infertility – pregnancy. Placenta Pregnancy tests – Mammary Glands and Lactation – Fertility control.

8. Cardio Vascular System :Introduction – Properties of cardiac muscle – Cardiac cycle – Heart sounds – cardiac murmurs – ECG – Ventricular Arrhythmia – Cardiac output.Cardiac function curves – Venous pressure – capillary pressure. Arterial pulse – venous pulse – coronary circulation – cerebral circulation – splanchnic circulation – capillary circulation – skeletal muscle circulation – cutaneous circulation – foetal circulation and respiration.

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Haemorrhage circulatory shock cardiovascular adjustments during exercise.

9. Nervous System :Introduction – Neuron classification and properties of nerve fibres – Degeneration and Regeneration of Nerve fibres : Neurolgia – Receptors. Synapsis Neurotransmitters – Reflex activity. Spinal cord – Somatosensory and somato motor systems – Physiology of pain – Brain strem – Thalamus – Internal capsule – Hypothalamus – cerebellum – basal ganglia – cerebral cortex – Limbic system – Reticular formation – Preparations of Animals for experiment – Proprioceptors – Posture and Equilibrium Vestibular apparatus – E.E.G. – Sleep. Epilepsy higher intellectual functions – CSF-ANS.

10. Respiratory and Environmental Physiology :Physiological Anatomy of Respiratory tract – Pulmonary circulation – Mechanics of Respiration, Pulmonary function tests – Ventilation – Alveolar air – Exchange of Respiratory Gases. Transport of Respiratory gases in Blood – Regulations and Disturbance of Respiration – High attitude – Deep Sea Physiology – Effects of exposure to cold and heat – Artificial Respiration – Effects of exercise on Respiration.

Special Senses :

Structure of the eye – Visual process – Field of vision – Visual pathway – Pupillary reflex colour vision – Errors of Refraction – Structure of the Ear – Auditory pathway. Mechanism of Hearing – Auditory Defects – Sensation of taste – Sensation of smell.

PRACTICALS :-To be added –

1. Cranial Nerve Test.2. Superficial and deep reflex.3. Respiratory System Examination.

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4. Abdomen – GIT Examination.5. Cardio Vascular System Examination.6. ECG.

REFERENCE BOOKS :-1. Starting Physiology of Samson and Wright Applied Physiology.2. Hewers Histology.3. Schafer’s Histology.4. Guyton Physiology.5. Ganong Physiology.6. Essentials of Medical Physiology – Dr. Chembulingam

SECOND PROFESSIONAL B.S.M.S.

DURATION 18 MONTHS

Subjects& Papers and Scheme of Examinations

Sl. No. Subject

Theory Practical

DurationUniv.

Mark

IA O T Duration

Univ. Marks

IA R T

1.1.Maruthuva

Thavara Iyal. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 100

2.2.Marunthiyal

Adippadaihalum Marunthu Sei Muraikalum.

3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 100

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3. 3.Gunapadam – I. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 100

4. 4.Noi Nadal – I. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 100

5. 5.Gunapadam – II. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 100

6. Noi Nadal – II. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 100

7. Nunuyir Iyal. 3 hrs. 100 20 30 150 3 hrs. 70 20 10 100

(I.A. : Internal Assessment, O : Oral, R : Record, T : Total).

(1) MARUTHUVA THAVARAIYAL (MEDICINAL BOTANY)

I. MEDICINAL BOTANYTheory Unit – 1

Definition – History & Importance of Medicinal plants in Siddha Science –

Plant Biology & Medicinal uses of the following groups :Thallophytes, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes & Gymnosperms.Study of the life-cycle of the following : Gracilaria, Penicillium,

Parmelia & Dryopteris.

Unit – 2 :Taxonomy of Angiosperms – Natural system of Classification

(Bentham & Hooker) Herbarium Techniques.

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Diagnostic Vegetative & Reproductive Characters of the following families :

1. Ranunculaceae.2. Menispermaceae.3. Capparaceae.4. Malvaceae.5. Zygophyllaceae.6. Rutaceae.7. Meliaceae.8. Fabaceae.9. Caesalpiniaceae.10. Mimosaceae.11. Cucurbitaceae.12. Apiaceae.13. Rubiaceae.14. Asteraceae.15. Apocynaceae.

16. Asclepiadaceae.17. Solanaceae.18. Acanthaceae.19. Lamiaceae.20. Nyctaginaceae. 21) Euphorbiaceae.22) Piperaceae.23) Liliaceae.24) Zingiberaceae.25) Poaceae.

Unit - 3 :Plant Anatomy – Idealised plant cell structure ( Electron

Microscopic ) – Cell organelles & cell inclusions – Role of Anatomy in identification of raw drugs – Epidermal trichomes – Stomatal index – Vascular tissues – Study of the following anatomical structures :

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Root – Amaranthus sps.Stem – Boerhaavia.Leaf – Adhatoda / Senna.

Unit – 4 :Plant Ecology & Plant Tissue Culture : Plants in relation to

environment – Hydrophytes, Mesophytes, Xerophytes & Halophytes. Conservation of extant, endangered medicinal plants using Biotechnology (Tissue culture, Cloning), Maintenance of domestic, medicinal gardens.

II. PLANT PHARMACOGNOSY

Unit – 1 :

Study of organized raw drugs based on their morphology :Roots & Rhizomes.

Woods.Barks & Galls.Leaves.Flowers.Fruits.Seeds.Entire organism.

Unit – 2 :

Study of unorganized raw drugs :Dried latex (Opium).Dried juice (Aloe).Dried extract (Agar).Gums (Acacia).Hard resins (Damars).

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Oleo resins (Turpentine).Gum resins (Asafoetida).Fixed oil (Castor oil).

Unit – 3 :

Phytochemistry – Pharmacological actions of the following :Glycosides – Anthraquinones, Cardiac & Saponins.Alkaloids – Tropane, Quinoline & Indole.Tannins – Hydrolysable & condensed.Volatile oils – Obtained from various plant parts.

Unit – 4 :

Adulteration of Raw Drugs & Detection, Poisonous Plants, Basics of Herbal Drug Standardization.

References :

1) College Botany Vol. I, II, III, Gangulee et al. Ed. 2000, New Central Book Agency Pvt. Ltd.

2) Outlines of Botany, V. Narayanaswamy et. al. Ed. 2003, S. Viswanathan Publishers.

3) Plant Ecology, Sharma, S. Chand & Co.4) A Text Book of Botany – Angiosperms, V. Singh, Pande & Jain,

Rastogi Publishers, Meerut.5) Medicinal Botany Vol – I & II ( Tamil ) – Somasundaram and

Elangovan Publishers.6) Taxonomy of Angiospersms ( Tamil ) – S. Pazhaniyappan, V. K.

Publishing House, Chennai.7) Elements of Biotechnology, P. K. Gupta, Rastogi & Company.8) Complete Gardening in India, K. S. Gopalaswamienger,

Gopalaswamy, Parthasarathy Srinivasa, Bangalore.9) Text Book of Pharmacognosy, T. E. Wallis, CBS Publishers, Delhi.

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10) A Text Book of Pharmacognosy, Gokhale et. al., Nirali Prakashan, Pune.

11) Shah & Qadrys – Pharmacognosy, J. S. Qadry & B. S. Shah, Prakashan, Ahmedabad.

12) Practical Pharmacognosy, Dr. C. K. Koate, Vallabh Prakasham, Delhi -34.

Practicals :

1) Microscopic slides observation of the non-flowering plant genera mentioned in Unit – 1.

2) Identification of Angiosperm families given in Unit – 2.3) Field study of various Medicinal plants in their original habitat.4) Submission of Herbarium (20 sheets) & Raw Drugs (20).5) Anatomical study of plant parts – by section method.6) Plant Ecology – adaptation – Macroscopic & Microscopic.7) Raw Drugs – Identification.

2. MARUTHUVA ADIPADAIKALUM MARUNTHUSEI

MURAIKALUM

( FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF PHARMACOLOGY AND

MEDICINAL PREPARATION )

1) Equipments used for Medicinal Preparation :General rules for the formation of Pharmacy – Existing equipments as per Theraiyar Thaila Varukka Churukkam Text. Main Section of Pharmacy – Raw Drugs Store – Preparation Section – Prepared Medicine Store – Dispensing Store. Equipments used for General Purpose and Special Purpose – Medicine Preparation.

List of Equipments used in General Purpose :-1) Agal 2) Chatti 3) Pot 4) Frying Pot 5) Thali 6) Lids 7) Plate

8) Agappai

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9) Churandi 10) Thudupoo 11) Chalakai 12) Maththu 13) Thalluvi

14) Idukki – Patrukaruvi 15) Vadipatti 16) Pippete 17) Puri anai 18) Aruval Kathi, etc. 19) Suddhial Sammati 20) Uli 21) Aram 22) Thuruvi 23) Kalvam

24) Pizhial 25) Single headed Kuzhavi 26) Idi Karuvi 27) Moosai 28) Cheelai

29) Aduppu 30) Viragu 31) Kar i 32) Umi 33) Chunnambu 34) Manal

35) Varathi 36) Pudam Karuvi 37) Thuruthi 38) Ulai 39) Measuring units

40) Measuring glasses 41) Weighing Machine 42) Kuppi, Chimizh.

List of Special Equipments used :-1) Avi Enthiram 2) Dhoopa Karuvi 3) Chendoora Erippu Karuvi 4) Pathanga Karuvi 5) Pugai Karuvi 6) Thulaa Enthiram 7) Sudar Thaila Karuvi 8) Kuzhi Thaila Karuvi 9) Kuppi Puda Thaila Karuvi 10) Valai Enthiram 11) Pizhi Enthiram 12) Kerosene Stove 13) Visiri Ulai, etc. 14) Chithaippan 15) Challippan 16) Kuligai Enthiram.

2) Internal and External Medicine Preparations and their life span Internal Medicines :-I. Medicinal Preparations having 3 hours value.

1) Charu 2) Churasam 3) Kudineer 4) Karkam 5) Utkali 6) Adai.II. Medicinal Preparations having 3 months value.

7) Podi & Pittu 9) Vadagam 10) Vennai.III. Medicinal Preparations having 6 months value.

11) Manappagu 12) Nei 13) Rasayanam 14) Lehiyam. IV. Medicinal Preparations having one year value.

15) Thailam 16) Matthirai 17) Kadugu 18) Pakkuvam 19) Thenooral 20) Theeneer.

V. Medicine Preparations having 5 years value.21) Mezhugu 22) Kuzhambu.

VI. Medicinal Preparations having 10 years value.23) Pathangam.

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VII. Medicinal Preparations having 75 years value.24) Chendooram.

VIII. Medicinal Preparations having 100 years value.25) Parpam 26) Kattu 27) Urukku 28) Kalangu.

IX. Medicinal Preparations having 500 years value.29) Chunnam.

X. Medicinal Preparations having more than 500 years value.30) Karpam 31) Saththu 32) Guru Kuligai.

A detailed study on above 32 Medicinal Preparations in Practical classes.

Special study on Muppu Preparations in detail.

External Medicines1) Kattukal 2) Patru 3) Otradam 4) Poochu 5) Vethu 6) Pottanam 7) Thokkanam 8) Pugai 9) Mai 10) Podi Thimirthal 11) Kalikkam 12) Nasiyam 13) Uthal 14) Nasikaraparanam 15) Kalimbu 16) Cheelai 17) Neer 18) Varthi 19) Chuttikai 20) Salakai 21) Pachai 22) Kali 23) Podi 24) Murichal 25) Keeral 26) Karam 27) Attai vidal 28) Aruvai 29) Kombu Kattal 30) Urinchal 31) Kurithi Vangal 32) Peechu.

3) Dispensing Pharmacy :Prescription writing – Medical abbreviations. Doses of Medicines and Labelling – Side affects of some medicines.

4) Methods of Preparation :Some examples may be shown in Practical – Charu Thailam, Karkam, Choornam, Lehiyam, Manappagu, Mathirai, Thiravagam, Theeneer, Parpam Chendooram.

5) Drug Standardisation :

Detailed study on Standardisation of some preparations.

6) Adulteration of Drugs :Detailed study on Purificaiton Methods of Drugs Herbal, Mineral and Bioproducts.

References :

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1) Marunthu Sei Iyalum Kalayum – By Dr. Deva Asorvathem Swamikal.

2) Formulary of Siddha – Published by Government of India.3) Formulary of Siddha – Published by IMPCOPS.4) Siddha Vaidya Thirattu – Dr. C. S. Uthamarayan.

(3) GUNAPADAM – MOOLIGAI VAGUPPU (MATERIA MEDICA – HERBAL ORIGIN)

1) Introduction : Properties of Drugs.Taste, Character, Potency, Post absorptive tastes (Vibagam), Specific action (Prabhagam).

2) Study about Therapeutic actions with few examples.3) Detailed study about the following herbs including their Synonyms,

Botanical names, Various names in Regional languages, Origin, Identification, Availability, Parts used, Description about their properties, Therapeutic actions, Indications, Doses, Home remedies and Specific formulae related to particular Herbs.

TAMIL NAME BOTANICAL NAME1) Agatti - Sesbania garandiflora.2) Agil - Aquilaria agallacha roxb.3) Akkarakaram - Anacylus pyrethrum DC.4) Akrottu - Juglans regia lina.5) Asogu - Saraca asoca.6) Athimathuram - Glycyrrhiza glabra.7) Athividayam - Aconitum

heterophyllum.8) Atti - Ficus recemosa. 9) Akasathamarai - Pistia stratiotes.10) Anthimalli - Mirabilis jalapa.11) Abini - Papaver somniferum.12) Amukkurakkizhangu - Withania somnifera.13) Amman pachcharisi - Euphorbia pilurifera.14) Ammaiyar koondal - Curcuta reflexa.

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15) Arasu - Ficus religiosa.16) Arathai - Alpinia galanga.17) Ari – val mookku patchilai - Sida acuta.18) Arunelli - Phyllanthus acidus.19) Alari - Nerium odorum.20) Alisi virai - Linum usitatissimum.21) Alli - Nymphaea nouchali.22) Avarai - Lablab purpureus.23) Avuri - Inidgofera tinctoria.24) Azhavanam - Lawsonia inermis.25) Azhinjil - Alangium salvifolium.26) Arugu - Cynodon dactylon.27) Arukirai - Amarantus tristis.28) Aruvada - Ruta chalepesis.29) Annasipazham - Ananas comosus.30) Annasipoo - Illicium verum.31) Akasagarudan - Corallocarpus epigaeus.32) Adathodai - Justicia adatoda.33) Adutheenadapalai - Aristolochia bracteolata.34) Adiayotti - Pupalia orbiculata.35) Athandam - Capparis zeylanica.36) Amanakku - Ricinus communis. 37) Chitramanakku - 38) Peramanakku - Ricinus inermis.39) Chevvamanakku - Ricinus tanarius.40) Ayil - Chukarasia tabularis.41) Araikirai - Marsilea quadrifilia.42) Alamaram - Ficus benghalensis.43) Alpagoda pazham - Prunus domestica.44) Aavarai - Cassia auriculata.45) Alivirai - Lepidium sativum.46) A1 – vallikuzhang - Manihot esculenta.47) Attuthumatti - Citrullus colocynthis.48) Attunetti - Neptunia oleracea.49) Anai – katrazhai - Agave Americana.50) Anai kuntri - Adenanthera pavonina.

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51) Anaippuliamaram - Adansonia digitata.52) Iruvi - Dryopteris felizmas.53) Isangu - Clerodendurm inerme.54) Isappukolvidi - Plantago ovata.55) Inji - Zingiber officinale.56) Indu - Mimosa rubicaulis.57) Iththi - Ficus microcarpa.58) Impural - Oldenlandia umbellata.59) Rattai - peimarutti - Anosomeles malabarica.60) Rattabolam - Aloe barbadensis.61) Ireval chini - Rheum enodi.62) Ilanda maram - Ziziphus mauritinaia.63) Lavangam - Syzygium aromaticum.64) Lavangappattai - Cinnamomum verum.65) Ilavamaram - Bombax ceiba.66) Mulilavu - Bombax malabaricum.67) Iluppai - Madhuca longifolia.68) Ilaikalli - Euphoriabia ligularia.69) Eechu (Sitrechu) - Phoenix sylvestris.70) Perechu - Phonex dactilifera.71) Echchura mooli - Aristolochia indica.72) Ezhathalair - Plumeria rubra.73) Uka - Salvadora persica.74) Usilamaram - Albizia odoratissima.75) Uttamani - Pergularia daemia.76) Uppilangodi - Mimosa paniculata.77) Rudra jadai - Ocimum basilicum.78) Rudraksham - Elacocarpus sphacsicus.79) Urulai kizhangu - Solanum tuberosum.80) Uzhundu - Vigna mungo.81) Umaththai - Datura metal.82) Karu umaththai -83) Uzhalathi -84) Usilam -85) Etti - Strychnos nux-vomica.86) Erisalai -

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87) Erukku - Calotropis gigantea.88) Elikkadilai - Merremia emarginata.89) Eliyamankku - Jatropha curcas.90) Elumichai - Citrus lemon.91) Elumichan thulasi - Ocimum gratissimum.92) Ezhuttani poondu - Launaea pinnatifida.93) Ellu - Sesamsum indicum.94) Elam - Elettaria cardamomum.95) Chitrelam - Elettaria regains.96) kattu – elakkay - Amomum subulatum.97) Malayelam -98) Ezhilapalai - Alstonia scholaris.99) Iyvirali - Diplocyclos palmatus.100) Odukkan - Cleistanthus collinus.101) Udimaram - Lannea coromandelica.102) Omam - Carum copticum.103) Kurosani omam - Hyoscyamus niger.104) Oritazhttamarai - Ionidium suffrufiocosum.105) Orilai tamarai - Nervilia aragoana.106) Kakkarikkay - Cucumis sativus.107) Kasa – Kasa - Papaver somniferum.108) Kanja - Cannabis sativa.109) Kadambu - Anthocephalus cadamba.110) Kadalazhinjil - Salacia reticulata.111) Kadalai - Cicer arietinum.112) Kadarapasi - Gracilaria lichenoides.113) Kadarpalai - Argyreia nervosa.114) Kadar tengay - Lodoicea maldivica.115) Kadara naraththai - Citrus medica.116) Chengadugu - Brassica juncea.117) Vengadugu - Brassica alba.118) Kadugu rokani - Picrorhiza scrophulariflora.119) Kadukkai pinchu - Terminalia chebula.120) Kattukodi - Cocculus hirsutus.121) Kanap – pundu - Exacum pedunculatum. 122) Kandangkattari - Solanum surattense.

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123) Kanduparangi - Clerodendron serratum.124) Kathakambu - Uncaria gambir.125) Kasthuri manjal - Curcuma aromatica.126) Kamuku - Areca catechu.127) Kambu - Pennisetum typoideum.128) Kottaikaranthai - Spaeranthus indicus.129) Kaththari - Solanum melongena.130) Karisalankanni - Eclipta prostrata.131) Karungali - Acacia catechu.132) Karunai thandu - Amarphophallus paeonic folius.133) Karpuravalli - Aniso chilus carnosus.134) Karumbu - Saccharum officinarum.135) Karkadaga singhi - Rhus succedanea.136) Kallapai kizhangu - Glorius superba.137) Kaliyana pushnikay - Benincasa hispida.138) Kaliyana murukku - Erythrina variegata.139) Kalumichchamkai - 140) Kavizh thumbai - Trichodesma indicum.141) Kazharchi kodi - Caesalpinia bonduc142) Kazhu-nir - Nymphaea alba143) Kalarva - Salvadora persica144) chirukalarva - Salvadora persica145) Kala - crissa carandar146) Kalippakku - Areca catechu147) Kalli - Euphorbia ligularia148) Kodikalli - Sarcosemma brevistigma149) Shadhurakalli - Euphorpia antiquorum150) Kalli-mulayan - Stapelia virgata151) Kari-vembu - Murraya koenigi152) Karimulli - Solanum anguini153) Karkovai - Melothria heterophylla154) Karpasi - Parmelia perlata155) Kartamarai - Smilax zeylanica156) Katrazhai - Aloe barbadensis157) Kariabolam - Aloe littoralis158) Kakkanam - Clitoria ternatea

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159) Kakkai kolli - Anamirta cocculus160) Kasa - Memecylon umbellatium161) Kasi rathnam - Quamoclit pennata162) Kanchori - Tragiainvolucrata163) Kattatti - Bauhinia tomentosa164) Kattamnakku - Jatropha curcas165) Kattu elumichchai - Atalantia malabarica166) Kattu ellu - Sesamum prostratum167) Kattu kadugu - Cleome viscose168) Kattu karuvappattai - Cinnamomum iners169) Kattu thumbai -170) Kattu Pagal - Momoridica dioica171) Kattu peipudal - Trichosanthes lobata172) Kattu mullangi - Blumea lacera173) Kattu Vengayam - Urginea indica174) kappikottai - Coffea Arabica175) Kai-vallikkodi - Dioscorea alata176) Karamani - Vigna unguiculata177) Karai - Catunaregum spinora178) Karpokarisi - Psoralea corylifolia179) Kavatambul - Cymbopogon martinic180) Kalen - Agaricus campestris181) Kanam vazhai - Commelina benghalensis182) Kitchilikizhangu - Curcuma zeodaria183) Kitchilipazham - Citrus aurantium184) Kirauthitakaram - Tabernaemontana divaricata185) Kiranthinayagam -186) Kiliyural -187) Kilukiluppai - Crotalaria retusa188) Keeripundu - Ophiorrhiza mungos189) Kiraikal - Greens190) Puthina - Mentha arvensis191) Puliyarai - Oxalis corniculata192) Manali kirai - Gisekia pharnaceoides193) Kiraithandu - Amaranthus gangeticus194) Kizhanelli - Phylanthus amarus

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195) Kngiliam - Shorea robusta196) Kungumappoo - Crocus sativus197) Kudasapali - Holarrhena pubescens198) Kudiyottupoondu - Argemone mexicana199) Kuntrikkam - Boswellia serrata200) Kuppeimeni - Acalypha indica201) Kumizhmaram - Gmelina arborea202) Kumkkaththi - Hiptage benghalensis203) Kuruvich-chi - Ehretia microphylla204) Kuruver - Vetiveria zizanoides205) Kurattai - Trichosanthes tricuspidata206) Kurinjam - Gymnema sylvestre207) Kuntri - Abrus precatorius208) Kuthambai - Cantana indica209) Kunthanpanai - Caryota urens210) Kuvai kizhangu - Maranta arundinacea211) Kezhvaragu - Eleusine coracana212) Kodiveli - Glycosmis arborea213) Chenkodiveli - Plumbago rosea214) Kottikizhangu - Aponogeton monostachyon215) Koththavarai - Cyamopsis tetragonoloba216) Koththumalli - Coriandrum tetragonoloba217) Kollu - Macrotyloma uniflorum218) Kollukkaivelai - Tephorosia purpurea219) Korukkaip-puli - Pithecellobium duke220) Konrai-Sarak-Konrai - Cassia fistula221) Sirukonrai - Cassia arborescens222) Senkonrai - Cassia margiuata223) Kottam - Costus speciosus224) Kodaga salai - Rungia repens225) Kothumai - Triticum aestivum226) Gopuram targi - Andrographis echiodes227) Korai - Cyperus rotandus228) Kovai - Coccinia grandis229) Gowrivalpul -

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230) Jadamanji - Nardostachys grandiflora231) Chanappu - Crotalaria juncea232) Sembagam - Michelia champaca233) Chathakuppai - Anethum graveloens234) Charanai - Trianthema decandra235) Chandanam - Santalum album236) Saninayagam -237) Chavukkumaram - Casuarina equisetifolia.238) Nattu jadhikai - Myristica fragrans.239) Chathipaththiri - Myristica fragrans.240) Samanthipoo - Chrysanthemum coronarium.241) Samai - Panicum sumatrense.242) Shambrani - Styrax benzoin.243) Chayamaram - Caesalpinia sappan.244) Chavarisimaram -245) Charaiparuppu - Buchanania lanzan.246) Salamisri - Orchis latifolia.247) Sivathia - Operculina turpethum.248) Shivanar vembu - Indigofera aspalathoides.249) Chirunagapu - Mesua nagassarium.250) Chirupeyathi - Ficus hispida.251) Chitramutti - Pavonia zeylanica.252) Peramutti - Pavonia odorata.253) Chini - Acalypha fruticosa.254) Chinnikizhangu -255) Cheekai - Acacia sinuata.256) Siththa - Anona squamosa.257) Sindil - Tinospora cordifolia.258) Porsindil -259) Shimai atti - Ficus carica.260) Chirakam - Cuminum cyminum.261) Karunchirakam - Nigella sativa.262) Perunchirakam - Pimpinella anisum.263) Kattu chirakam -264) Chukkankai -

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265) Chukkan kirai - Rumex vesicarius.266) Chukku - Zingiber officinale.267) Chundai - Solanum torvum.268) Churai - Lagenaria siceraria.269) Chulukku nayagam -270) Suriyakanthi - Helianthus annus.271) Cheppu – nerunjil - Indigofera enneaphylla.272) Chemparuththi - Hibiscus rosa-sinensis.273) Chemparuthi - Gossypium arboretum.274) Chembai - Sesbania sesban.275) Chemppadi - Mollugo lotoides.276) Cheviyam - Piper nigrum.277) Sembu - Colocasia esculenta.278) Cherankottai - Semecarpus anacardium.279) Chevaganar kizhangu - Gloriosa superba.280) Cholam - Sorghum vulgare.281) Thakarai (Usithakarai) - Cassia tora.282) Peyavarai - Cassia occidentalis.283) Thakkali - Physalis minima.284) Manathathakkali - Solanum nigrum.285) Thakkolam -286) Thannirvittan kizhangu - Asparagus racemosus.287) Tamaraththam - Avarrhoa carambola.288) Thara - Fumaria parviflora.289) Tharuppai - Desmostachya bipinnata.290) Thavasu murungai - Rungia parviflora.291) Thazhuthazhai - Clerodendrum phlomoidis.292) Thamarai - Nelumbo nucifera.293) Thazhai - Pandanus odoratissimus.294) Thalisa-paththiri - Abies spectabilis.295) Thalippanai - Corypha umbraculifera.296) Thantri - Terminalia bellirica.297) Thippili - Piper longum.298) Thippili ver - Piper longum.299) Thirakshi - Vitis vinifera.300) Thillai - Excoecaria agallocha.

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301) Thinai - Setaria italica.302) Thuththi - Abutilon indicum.303) Thuvarai - Cajanus cajan.304) Thumbilkkai - Diospyros peregrina.305) Thumbai - Leucas aspera.306) Thurinjibin - Alhagi maurorum.307) Thulasi - Ocimum sanctum.308) Thuthuvalai - Solanum trilobatum.309) Tengumaram - Cocos nucifera.310) Thekku - Tectona grandis.311) Telkodukku - Heliotropium indicum.312) Devadaru - Cedrus deodara.313) Thettan - Strychnos potatorum.314) Thottar Chinungi - Mimosa pudica.315) Nancharuppan - Tylophora indica.316) Naththichuri - Spermacoce hispida.317) Naralai - Cayratia pedata.318) Nanthiavattam - Tabernaemontana divaricata.319) Naruvili - Cordia dichotoma.320) Nannari - Hemidesmus indicus.321) Naganam -322) Nagathali - Opuntia dillenii.323) Nagamalli - Rhinacanthus nasuta.324) Nanal - Saccharum spontaneum.325) Nabi - Aconitum napellus.326) Nayuruvi - Achyranthes aspera.327) Naval - Syzygium cumini.328) Nilakkadambu - Asarum europaeum.329) Nilakumizh - Gmelina asiatica.330) Nilappanai - Curculigo orchioides.331) Nilavembu - Andrographis paniculata.332) Nilavamanakku -333) Nila varai - Cassia senna.334) Nintral chinungi -335) Neeradimuttu - Hydnocarpus laurifolia.336) Niralasi - Polygorum barbatum.

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337) Nibrahmi - Bacopa monnieri.338) Nirpola - Phyllanthus reticulates.339) Nirmulli - Hygrophila auriculata.340) Nirmel neruppu - Ammania baccifera.341) Nuna - Mosinda tinctoria.342) Nettilingam - Polyalthia longifolia.343) Neichatti - Vernonia cinerea.344) Neithar kizhangu - Nymphea pubescens.345) Nerunjil - Tribulus terrestris.346) Nel - Oryza sativa.347) Nelli - Phyllanthus emblica.348) Nervalam - Croton tiglium.349) Notchi - Vitex negundo.350) Payaru - Vigna mungo.351) Paruththi - Gossypium herbaceum.352) Pachillai - Garcinia xanthochymus.353) Pannimonthan kizhangu - Trapa natans.354) Pappali - Casica papaya.355) Motchai - Lablab purpureus.356) Chemparuththi - Gossypium arboretum.357) Pala - Artocarpus heterophyllus.358) Palasu - Butea monosperma.359) Pallipundu - Striga lutea.360) Paragikai - Cucurbita maxima.361) Parangippattai - Smilax china.362) Parppatakam - Hedyotis coryambose.363) Panai - Horastrus flbellifer.364) Panirpoo - Rosa centifolia.365) Pakal - Momorchica charantia.366) Badampisin -367) Pathiri - Stereospermum colais.368) Barely - Hordeum culgara.369) Palai - Manikara hexandra.370) Vetpalai - Wrightia tinctoria.371) Pirappan kizhangu - Calanus rotang.372) Piramiya vazhukkai - Bacopa monniesi.

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373) Piray - Streblus asper.374) Pilimbi - Averrhoa bilimbi.375) Pilavai kolli -376) Pitharoghani - Coptis teeta.377) Pinasimaram - Sterculia foetida.378) Pavattai - Pavetta indica.379) Pidangunasi - Premma tomentosa.380) Pirandai - Cissus quadrangularis.381) Chirupelai - Aerva lanata.382) Pugaiyilai - Nivotiana tobacum.383) Pungu - Pongamia pinnata.384) Pudal - Trichosanthes cucumesina.385) Pulluruvi - Dendrophthoe falcata.386) Puli - Tamarindus indicus.387) Pulladi - Desmodium gangeticum.388) Punnai - Calophyllum inophyllum.389) Puvarasu - Thespesia populnea.390) Poonaikali - Mucuna pruriens.391) Perungayam - Ferula asafetida.392) Poduthalai - Phyta nodiflora.393) Ponmusuttai - Sida acuta.394) Ponnanganni - Alternanthera sessils.395) Magizh - Mimusops elengi.396) Mangusthan - Garcinia mangostana.397) Manjal - Curuma longa.398) Mara manjal - Coscinium fenestratum.399) Manjitti - Rubia cordifolia.400) Manipungu - Sapindus lausifolia.401) Madanakamappu - Cycus circinalis.402) Mantharai (red) - Bauhinia purpurea.403) Malli - Jasminum grandiflorum.404) Marakkarai - Catunaregum spinosa.405) Maruthu - Terminalia arjuna.406) Ma - Mangifera indica.407) Masikkai - Quercus infectoria.408) Masipathisi - Artemisia nilagisica.

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409) Mathulai - Punica granatum.410) Milagu - Piper nigrum.411) Val milagu - Piper cubeba.412) Musarkathilai - Ipomea pes-caprae.413) Mavilangu - Crateava magna.414) Milakaranai - Todalia asiatica.415) Musumusukkai - Mukia madraspatana.416) Mudakkattan - Cadiospermum helicacabum.417) Munthiri - Anacardium occidentale.418) Muningai - Moringa oleifera.419) Mulam - Citrullus vulgaris.420) Mullangi - Raphanus sativus.421) Munnai - Prena corymbosa.422) Mukkirattai - Boerhavia diffusa.423) Mungil - Bambusa arundinacea.424) Vasambu - Acorus calamus.425) Modagavalli - Sterculia foetida.426) Vandukolli - Cassia alata.427) Varagu - Paspalum scrobiculatum.428) Valampusikkai - Helicteres isora.429) Vallarai - Centella asiatica.430) Valli - Dioscorea esculenta.431) Chevalli - Dioscorea purpurea.432) Vallikodi - Convolvulus repens.433) Vagai - Albizia lebbeck.434) Karuvagai - Albizia odoratissina.435) Vadhanarayan - Delonix elata.436) Vaicilangum - Prunus dulcis.437) Vaivilangum - Embelia ribes.438) Valuzhuvai - Celestrus paniculatus.439) Vazhai - Musa paradisiaca.440) Valendrabolam - Commiphora myrrh.441) Vidathasi - Dichrostachys cinerea.442) Virali - Dodonaea viscose.443) Vilvam - Aegle marmeoles.

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444) Vilamichamver - Plectranthus vettiveroides.445) Vizhalarisi - Seed of red grass.446) Vizhuthi - Cadaba trifoliate.447) Vilamaram - Limonia acidissima.448) Vishamunkil - Crinum asiaticum.449) Vishnukiranthi - Evolvulus alsinoides.450) Peru-lavangappattai - Cinnamomum macrocarpum.451) Peyatti - Ficus hispida.452) Vengayam - Alium cepa.453) Vetchi - Ixora coccia.454) Vendakai - Abelmoschus esculantus.455) Vendayam - Trigonella foenum.456) Vellarikai - Cucumis sativus.457) Vellarugu - Enicostemma axillare.458) Vellilothram - Symplocos racemosa.459) Velluli - Allium sativum.460) Vetrilai - Piper betle.461) Vengai - Pterocarpus marsupium.462) Vembu - Azadirachta indica.463) Verkadalai - Arachis hypogea.464) Vel - Acacia nilotica.465) Velvel - Acacia leucophloea.466) Kudaivel - Acacia latronum.467) Pikkaruvel - Acacia farnesiana.468) Velai - Cleome viscose.469) Thaivelai - Gynandropsis gynandra.

Text Book :-1) Gunapadam – Mooligai Vaguppu – by Dr. Murugesamudaliar,

Redirected by Dr. S. Govindaswamy.2) Materia Medica- Vol I & II – by Dr. Natkarasni.

Reference Book :-Mooligai Iyal – By – Dr. V. Arunachalam M.D.Siddha.

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(4) NOI-NADAL PAPER - I(PRINCIPLES OF SIDDHA PATHOLOGY)

1) Introduction to Siddha pathology.2) Five elements and its clinical correlations:

Creation of five elements – Manifestation of five elements in our body – correlation of five elements with three humours – Six tastes and seven physical constituents.

3) Taste and its description:-Taste – potency (veeriyam) – five elements and tastes – characters of six tastes – features of imbalanced intake of six tastes – Three humours and six tastes.

4) Regulation of breathing – pranayamam thathuvam.5) Complaints that occur in every month of gestational period and its treatment.6) Details of 96 Thathuvas – Manisfestation of five elements into three

humours – Aetiology & Pathology of diseases.

7) Eight Kinds of diagnostic tools (Envagai thervu)Nadi (Pulse) – Sparisam (Palpation) – Na (Tongue) – Niram (Colour) – Mozhi (Speech) – Vizhi (Eye) – Malam (Stools) – Moothiram (Urine) and its details.

8) Nadi:Definition – locations – pulse ratio – Vatha, pitha, Kapha, Nadi & Conjoined Nadi – pulse variation according to season – Bootha nadi – Guru Nadi – Preponderant period of vatha, pitha & Kapha Nadi – conditions responmsible for irresponsible for irregular pulse rhythm – prognosis of a disease based Nadi.

9) Marana Kuri Kunangal (Fatal signs & symptoms). Thoda kurikunangal (Complicated signs & symptoms).Avathaikal (progress of a disease) and their details.

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10) Three humoral theory -Vatham – pitham – kapham- oredominant locations – functional varieties – physiological role - pathological conditions ( ie increased decreased features) Thanilai valarchi – Vetrunilai valarchi – Thannilai adaithal.

11) Seven physical constituents (Udal thathukkal) & feces, & sweat increased & decreased features.

12) Fourteen Natural Urges -Vatham (flatus air) – Thummal (sneezing) – Neer (micturition) – Malam (defecation) – Kottavi (yawning) – Pasi (appetite) – Neervetka (Thirst) – Kasam (cough) – Illaippu (exhaustion) – Nithirai (sleep) – Vanthi (vomiting) – Kaneer (tears) – Sukilam (semen) – Suvasam (breathing) – features occur by controlling.

13) Digestive fire (Udal thee) – Geographical distribution & Seasonal variations (Nilamum pozhuthum) – Appropriate time for medications.

14) Determine the fatal conditions of an individual based on Saliva, Taste, Voice, Vision Hearing, Smell, Quality of semen and twitching.

15) Urine examination – Neerkuri, Nirakuri & Neikuri – According to Theraiyar and other Siddhars.Neer kuri : (Urine general examination) – Quality, Niram (colour), Manam (odour ), Nurai (froth), Edai (specific gravity) – Enjal (deposits).Nirakuri : Urine examination with the help of colour difference.Neikuri : The different changes in the oil dropped on the urine to be observed. Prognosis of a disease based on some tests performed by breast milk, Pig’s fat and blood of the diseased.

16) Primary aetiology of various diseases according to Therayar.17) Prognosis of a patient by observing the messenger (Thoothuvan Ilakkanam).18) Determination of some disease based on Manikadai Nool.19) Worms and infectious diseases (Ottu Noikal).

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 - ðKê‹ - ï£ - Gø‹ - ªñ£N - MN - ñô‹ - ͈îó‹ - Þ¬õ ðŸPò ªîOõ£ù M÷‚è‹

8.  - Þô‚èí‹ - ñ£ˆF¬ó -  𣘂°‹ Þìƒèœ - è£ôƒèœ - õ£î, Hˆî, èð - ªî£‰îï£®èœ - Ìî - °¼ï£® -  CøŠ¹Á‹ è£ô‹ -  è£íŠðì£ G¬ôèœ - ꣈Fò Ü꣈Fò «ê£ˆFò ï£®èœ ðŸPò - M÷‚èƒèœ.

9. ñóí‚°Pèœ - «î£ì‚°P°íƒèœ - Üõˆ¬îèœ ðŸPò M÷‚èƒèœ.

10. º‚°Ÿø Þò™:-

õ£î‹ - Hˆî‹ - èð‹ - õ£¿Iì‹ - ÞòŸ¬èŠ ð‡¹èœ - àìL™ ªêŒªî£N™ - õ¬èèœ - I°, °¬ø °í‹ - õ£î, Hˆî, èð«îAJ¡ ÞòŸ¬è Þô†êíƒèœ - î¡Q¬ô õ÷˜„C, «õŸÁG¬ô õ÷˜„CJ¡ Þô‚èí‹ - î¡Q¬ôò¬ì»ƒè£ô‹.

11. ã¿ àìŸî£¶‚èœ

ÞòŸ¬è ð‡¹èœ - I°°í‹, °¬ø°í‹ ñŸÁ‹ ñô‹ CÁc˜, Mò˜¬õ - I°, °¬ø°íƒèœ.

12. ðFù£¡° «õèƒèœ

õ£î‹ - ¶‹ñ™ - c˜ - ñô‹ - ªè£†ì£M - c˜«õ†¬è - è£ê‹ - Þ¬÷Š¹ - GˆF¬ó - õ£‰F - è‡a˜ - ²‚Aô‹ - ²õ£ê‹ - IA‹ °¬øJ‹ (Üì‚Aù£™ ãŸð´‹ ñ£Áð£´èœ).

13. àì™ b M÷‚è‹ - äõ¬è Gô‹ - è£ôº‹, ªð£¿¶‹ - ñ¼‰¶‡µ‹ è£ô‹.

14. õ£Œc˜, ²¬õ, åL, è‡, 裶, ñí‹, ²‚Aô‹, àÁŠ¹èO¡ ¶®Š¹ Þ¬õ ªè£‡´ ê£î¬ô ÜPî™.

15. CÁc˜ ðK«ê£î¬ù - c˜‚°P, Gø‚°P M÷‚è‹ - ªïŒ‚°P M÷‚è‹

c˜‚°P - Gø‹. ñí‹. ¶¬ó - â¬ì - â…ê‹

Gø‚°P - cK¡ Gøƒè¬÷‚ ªè£‡´ «ï£Œè¬÷ èEˆî™

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º¬ôŠð£™, ð¡P‚ ªè£¿Š¹. °¼F Þ¬ô ªè£‡´ b¼‹, bó£G¬ô ÜPî™.

16. HEèO¡ ºîŸè£óí‹ - «îó¡ ßÁŠð®

17. ¶£¶õ¡ Þô‚èí‹

18. ñE‚è¬ì ¸£™ M÷‚è‹

19. A¼Ièœ à‡ì£°‹ Mî‹ - M÷‚è‹

Reference Books:

1. «ï£Œ ï£ì™ «ï£Œ ºîù£ì™ - ºî™ð£è‹ - 죂ì˜.ñ.ꇺè«õ½.

2. Cˆî ñ¼ˆ¶õ£ƒè ²¼‚è‹ - 죂ì˜.è.ê.àˆîñó£ò¡.

(5) GUNAPADAM – PAPER-II (THATHU & JEEVAM) (MATERIA MEDICA – METALS, MINERALS & ANIMAL KINGDOM)

INTRODUCTION :- Classification of metals & minerals.- Instruments used for medicine preparation, description about specific

techniques, including the special technique of drug preparation.- Acid distillation formulae.- Converting ancient measurements into new metric units.- Internal applications – 32.

Definition, examples & their life span.- How to form a medicine production unit.- Classification of combustion (spudam).- Study of friendly drugs (Synergetic) and antagonistic drugs.- Classification of drugs based on five elements.

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I) Metals (Ulogangal) :-1) Iron (Ayam) 2) Steel (Ekkhu) 3) Lead (kareyam) 4) Magnetic Oxide of Iron (Kandham) 5) Copper (Thambram) 6) Zinc (Nagam) 7) Brass (Pithalai) 8) Gold (Thankam) 9) Ferrous Ferric Oxide (Mandooram) 10) Bronze (Venkalam) 11) Tin (Velleyam) 12) Silver (Velli).

II) Mercury & its ores (Pancha Sootham) :-1) Mercury (Rasam) 2) Red Sulphide of mercury ( Rasa Sindooram) 3) Cinnabar- Natural (Lingam) 4) Calomel – Hydragyrum subchloride (Rasa Karpooram) 5) Corrosive Sublimate – Hydrogyrum per chloride (Veeram).

III. Metal Salts (Pashanangal) :-Tamil Name English NameAnjanakal Antimony SulphideKanthakam SulphurGowri pashanam Yellow Oxide of arsenic

(Synthetic)Thalagam Yellow Arsenic TrisulphideThottippashanam A pharmaceutical preparation of

Arsenic combined with mercury & Sulphur.

Nava pashanangal Nine kinds of metal salts.Pancha pashanangal Five kinds of metal salts.Manosilai Red Arsenic Disulphide

(Realger).Mirudhar sinki Galena Sulphide (Lead ore).Vellaippashanam Arsenum Acidum (White

Arsenic).

IV) Salts (Karasaram) :-Applakkaram - Sodium Carbonate impure.Induppu - Sodium Chloride Impure

(RockSalt).Evatcharam - Potassium Carbonate impure.

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Ekambacharam - A Prepared Salt (an efflorescentsalt).

Kadal nurai - Sea froth engendered by submarine

fire.Kanvai odu - OS SEPIAE (Cuttle fish bone).Gandhiuppu - Salts of sulphur.Gandhaga Iavanam - Salt obtained from Sulphur,

mixed with other ingredients (Consolidated sea salt).

Kallupu - Salt found in lumps deposited on beds f rocks at the bottom of the sea.

Kariappu - Sodium chloride (Common salt).

Kaichulavanam - Salt produced from the earth impregnated with soda.

Kasi chcharam - A salt prepared from a mixture of three salts.

Sathi chchram - A prepared salt.Sindhuppu - A kind of Rock Salt (It is

formed naturally on mountains & rocks being solidified from the falling dew).

Cheenakkaram - Alum (Aluminous Sulphate).Soodan - Camphor.Thilalavanam - A salt derived from sessamum.Navauppu mezhugu - Waxy preparation comprises

with salts.Navachcharam - Ammonium chloride (Sal

ammoniac).Pachai karpooram - Borneo camphor (Crude

camphor).Panchalavanam - Mixture of five salts.Pidalavanam - Black salt.

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Pooneeru - Fuller’s earth.Ambar - Ambra arasea.Valaiyaluppu - Extracted salt from fuller’s

earth (Glass gall).Vengaram - Sodium biborate (Borax).Vediuppu - Potassium nitrate (Salt petre).Attuppu - A boiled salt obtained from salt

petre.V) Gems (Navamanigal) :-

Komedagam - Onyx (Berly).Neelamani - Sapphire.Pavazham - Coral.Pushparagam - Topaz, Yellow Topaz.Maragadham - Emerald.Manickam - Ruby (Carbuncle).Vaidooriyam - Cat’s eye (Chyrso prase).Vairam - Diamond.Muthu - Pearl.

VI) Minerals (Natural Substances)Upa rasam:-Appiragam - Mica.Annabedhi - Ferri Sulphas (Green vitriol).Karpoorasilasathu - Crystalised foliated Gypsum.Kalnar - Asbestos.Karchunnam - Lime stone.Kadikkaram - Nitrate of Silver.Kavikkal - Red ochre.Gomuthra silasathu - Asphaltum (Asphalt mineral

pitch).Thurusu - Cupric sulphate (Blue vitriol).Nandukkal - Fossil stone crab.Nimilai - Bismuth.Palthutham - Sulphate of zinc.

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MEDICA ( ANIMAL KINGDOM )

1) Attai - Hirudo Medicinalis (Speckled leech).2) Aamai - Chelonia Turtle (Tortoise).3) Alkattipatchi -4) Indrakopa poochi - Mutilla Occidentalis.5) Iragukal - Feathers.6) Udumbu - Varanus Sps (Monitor).7) Eri vandu - Mylabris Sps.8) Elumbugal - Bones.9) Onan - Calotis (Common Agemaid Lizard).10) Kasthuri - Moschus moschiferus musk.11) Kaandamiruga kombu - Rhinoceros unicornis.12) kzhingial - Ostrea edults linn (Common oyster shell).13) Kulambugal - Hoofs.14) Kulavikkoondu - Wasps nest.15) Kombarakku - Carteria Lacca (Lac).16) Kombugal - Horns.17) Korochanam - Fel Borinum purifcatum

(Oxbile).18) Kozhi - Gallus domes (Domestic cock & hen).19) Sangu - Turbinella rapa (Conch Shell).20) Chanam - Dung.21) Siruneer - Urine.22) Sura - Squalus carcharius (Shark).23) Thantham - Teeth.24) Thean - Honey.25) Nandu - Crab.26) Nathai - Fresh Water Snail.27) Nariecham - Jackal’s excreta.28) Palagarai - Cypraea moneta Linn (Cowry).29) Pantri - Sus indicushog (Pig).30) Pambu Chattai - Snake’s slough.31) Palum pal porutkalum - Milk and milk products.32) Pitchi - Bile.33) Puli - Tiger.

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34) Punugu - Viverra Civetta (Civet cat).35) Poo nagam - Earth Worm.36) Mayil - Pavo Cristatus Linn (Peacock).37) Maan - Deer.38) Min mini poochi - Fire fly.39) Muttai oodugal - Egg shells.40) Musiru Muttai - Egg of Formica Smaragdina.41) Mudhalai - Crocodills porosus (Crocodile).42) Muthuchippi -Mytilus margaritiferus (Pearl Oyster Shell).43) Mezhugu - Wax.44) Yanai - Elephas indicas (Elephant).

Reference Books & Text Books :1) Text of Gunapadam – Thathu Jeeva Vaguppu – Vol. II & III –

by Dr. R. Thiagarajan.2) Pathartha Guna Chindamani.3) Pathartha Guna Vizhakkam – Kannusamy.4) Materia Medica – Vol. I & II – by Dr. Natkarni.5) Siddha Vaidhya Thirattu – by Dr. C.S. Uthamarayan.

(6) NOI NADAL PAPER - IIPrinciples of Modern Pathology including Clinical Pathology :-

1) Gene and chromosomal Pathology – Diseases due to abnormalities of Gene.

2) Disease due to trauma – Burns and their classifications, effect of radiation.

3) Cell response to injury – Degeneration – Common Causes – Fatty changes etc.

4) Inflammation and wound healing.5) Circulatory disturbances

Haemorrhage – cause, pathology, types clinical features, thrombosis, embolism, infarction, venous congestion etc.

6) Patholgy of fluid compartment – Normal distribution of water, exudates transudate fluid, oedema – definition, aetiology etc.

7) Disorders of cell growth – Abnormalities – Hypertrophy – Hyperplasia – Aplasia etc.

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8) Metabolic disease – Pigmentation, Haemosiderin, porphyrin – Jaundice – Diabetes mellitus etc.

9) Deficiency disease.10) Haemopoietic system

Blood formation, Anaemia, Leukaemia, Leucopenia – Disease caused by platelets – abnormalities – purpura – Blood group – abnormal tansfusion etc.

II) Clinical Pathology – Sylabus enclosed.III) Radiological finding.IV) Practical on cells identification by slides.V) Record work.

CLINICAL PATHOLOGY :-1) Haematology – Red Blood Cells – Erythrocyte Sedimentation rate –

Haemoglobin – Blood group – Coagulation of Blood – White Blood Cells.

2) Examination of sputum for AFB.3) Examination of Urine – Normal Characteristics – Normal constituents

and abnormal constituents.4) Examination of Feaced – Morphology – Life cycle, Pathogenicity and

Laboratory investigations of the following worms – Ascaris Lumbricoides – Ankylostoma duodenale, Enterobius vermicularis – Trichuris Trichura – Strangyloides Stercoralis, Trichinella Spiralis, Taenia saginata, Taenia Solium, Protozoan, Entamoeba histolytica.

5) Blood smear examination – Malarial parasites – Wuchereria bancrofti.6) Widal Test.7) Vaginal Smear for Trichomonas Vaginalis.8) Blood VDRL – Elisa Test – Hbs Ag.9) Skin – Demonstration of Lepra bacilli. 10) RA factor – Aso Titre.

Reference Books:- Boyd’s Pathology- Robin’s Pathology

(7) NUNUYIR IYAL(MICROBIOLOGY)

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I) General Microbiology :-1) Introduction and History.2) Morphology of Bacteria.3) Growth and Nutrition of Bacteria.4) Classification and Identification of Bacteria.5) Infection and Resistance to infection.6) Acquired Immunity.

II) Systemic Bacteriology :-1) Gram Positive Cocci.2) Gram Negative Cocci.3) Enterobacteriaceae and other gram negative Bacilli.4) Corynebacterium diotheriae.5) Mycobacterium – tuberculosis and leprosy.6) Closteridium group.7) Bacillus authracis.

III) Immunology :-1) Infection.2) Immunity.3) Antigens.4) Antibodies.5) Antigen – Antibody reactions.6) Complement system.7) Immuno – difficiency disease.8) Hyper sensitivity.9) Auto – immunity.

IV) Mycology :-1) Pathogenic fungi.

V) Virology :-A) Virus and other microorganisms.1) General properties and cultivation of viruses.2) Pox viruses.3) Herpes virus.4) Myxovirus – Adeno viruses and other respiratory viruses.5) Picorna virus – Poliomyelitis.6) Entero virus and resuoius.7) Hepatitis virus.

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8) Rhabdovirus – Rabis virus.9) Arbovirus.10) Oncogenic virus.11) Miscellaneous viruses.

V) B)1) Psitta cosis – Olymohigranuloma venereuin and Tric agents.2) Rickettsiae.

VI) Technical methods :-1) Staining methods.2) Sterilisation and disinfection.3) Culture methods and culture media.4) Tests employed in bacterial identification.5) Immunological and serological tests.6) Care and management of experimental animals.

Reference Books:-

1) Text Book of Microbiology - By R. Ananthanarayanan and C.K. jayaram Paniker.

2) Medical Microbiology- By Robert Gruck Shank – Vol. I & Vol. II.

FINAL PROFESSIONAL B.S.M.S.DURATION 18 MONTHS

Subjects& Papers and Scheme of Examinations

Sl. No.

Subject Theory Practical Clinical TDrn Univ.

Mark

IA O T Univ.Marks

Practical

R Long Case

Short Case

IA

1. Noi Anugavidhi Ozhukkam.

3 hrs.

100 20 30 150 - - - - - -

2.Sattam Sarntha Maruthuvamum Nanju Noolum.

3 hrs.

100 20 30 150 70 20 10 - - - 100

3.Maruthuvam – Pothu (General Medicine).

3 hrs.

100 20 30 150 - - 10 50 20 20 100

4.

Sirappu Maruthuvam including Yoga & Varma (Special

3 hrs.

100 20 30 150 - - 10 50 20 20 100

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Medicine).

5.

Aruvai Maruthuvam including Enbumurivu and Pal Maruthuvam (Surgery) – (Surgery including Bone Setting and Dental Diseases).

3 hrs.

100 20 30 150 - - 10 20 20 20 100

6.Sool, Magalir Maruthuvam and Kuzhanthai Maruthuvam (Obstetrics and Gynaecology and Paediatric Medicine).

3 hrs.

7030

--------

100

20 30 150 - - 10 50 20 20 100

(I.A. : Internal Assessment, O : Oral, R : Record, T : Total).

1. NOI ANUGAVITHI OZHUKKAM (Noi illaneri and community medicine including national health policies and

statistics).

This is to be imparted to students by lectures demonstration and field studies. It should be directed to the importance of preventive medicine and the measures for the promotion of preventive health. The students are like made conversant with national health process in rural and urban areas, so that they can also be assigned responsibilities in the field of preventive and social medicine including family planning.

CHAPTER – 1 Introduction to preventive and social medicine, concept of man and society, aim and scope of preventice and social medicine, relations between economic factors

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and environment in health and disease.

CHAPTER – 1 (A) The ways to lead a disease free life as said by ancient siddhar Theriyar.

CHAPTER – 2 The five landscapes and occurrence of its diseases.

CHAPTER – 3 Urbanisation – Town planning.

CHAPTER – 4 Industries – Occupational diseases and its preventions.CHAPTER – 5 Waste management – Excreta disposal and modern sewage treatment.

CHAPTER – 6 Modern housing and Vaasthu.

CHAPTER – 7 Disposal of dead bodies – Electronic crematorium.

CHAPTER – 8 Seasons (Perumpozhuthu, Sirupozhuthu) – Principles to be followed in the above seasons and the specific food.

CHAPTER – 9 Water – Uses – Sources – Pollution and its related diseases, Purification and distribution.

CHAPTER – 10 Atmospheric temperature – Effects of heat stress – Effects of cold stress – Preventive

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measures of globai warming – humidity. Air pollution – Health aspects, Prevention and control, Ventilation – Types, Lighting.

CHAPTER – 11 Noise – effects of noise pollution.

CHAPTER – 12 Good habits – Personal hygiene (oil bath, etc.) – Dressing – gems and pearls – Their medical effects.

CHAPTER – 13 Food – Six tastes – Three types of food – Toxicity – Adulteration – Food borne diseases – Prevention and control – Food standards.

CHAPTER – 14 Drinks – Properties of hot water linked with utensils – fruit juices.

CHAPTER – 15 Uses of beetle leaf and nut.

CHAPTER – 16 Rest and sleep – Types of bed – Sleeplessness.

CHAPTER – 17 Nutritious and balanced diet – Role of fibers, cerels, vegetables – Greens – fruits – honey – animal proteins – fish – birds – pickles, etc. Milk and its products – Diseases – Thritoda sama porulgal.

CHAPTER – 18 Serving procedures – types of vessels and their effect on food preparation.CHAPTER – 19

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Communicable diseases. Causes – Symptoms – Prevention and control of Chicken pox – Measles – Mumps – Influenza – Diphtheria – Whooping cough – Tuberculosis, etc. Intestinal infection : Causes, symptoms, prevention and control of Poliomyelitis – Viral hepatitis – Cholera – acute diarrhoeal diseases – Typhoid – Food poisoning – Amoebiasis – Ascariasis – Hook worm infestation etc. Arthropod borne infections: Causes, symptoms, prevention and control of Dengue- Malaria- Filariasis Surface infection : Casuses, symptoms, Prevention and control of Trachoma – Tetanus – Leprosy – STD – AIDS.CHAPTER – 20 Health information and basic medical statistics – health information – sources.

CHAPTER – 21 National health programmes – NMEP – NFCP – NLCP – NTP – National Aids Control Programme – National programme for control of blindness – Iodine deficiency disorders programme – National cancer control programme – National mental health programme – National diabetes control programme – Child survival and safe motherhood programme – National family welfare programme – National water supply and sanitation programme – Minimum needs programme.

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CHAPTER – 22 Public health administration and International health relation.

CHAPTER – 23 Siddha concept of prophylaxis – immunology and personnel hygiene. N.B: Field demonstration on water purification plant – Infectious diseases.Reference Books :

1) Pathartha guna chintamani.2) Hygiene and public health – by Ghosh.3) Social and preventive medicine – by Park and Park.4) Noi illa neri – by Dr. Durairajan H.P.I.M.

«ï£òµè£ MF å¿‚è‹

Þò™ 1 : º¡Â¬ó

Þò™ 1^ : «î¬óò˜ ßÁŠð® HEòµè£ õ£›¾ G¬ô

Þò™ 2 : äõ¬è Gô‹ - «ï£Œèœ

Þò™ 3 : ïè˜ Ü¬ñŠ¹

Þò™ 4 : ªî£NŸê£¬ôèœ - Üîù£™ ãŸð´‹ «ï£Œèœ

Þò™ 5 : ᘈ¶£Œ¬ñ - èN¾èœ c‚°º¬ø - ï£èg躬ø

Þò™ 6 : i†´ Þô‚èí‹ - õ£v¶

Þò™ 7 : ²´î™ - Þ´î™ - I¡ê£ó º¬ø îèù‹

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Þò™ 8 : ªð£¿¶ (è£ô‹) .ªð¼‹ªð£¿¶ - CÁªð£¿¶ H¡ðŸø «õ‡®ò ªïPº¬øèœ - àí¾

Þò™ 9 : c˜ - ÜõCò‹ -A¬ì‚°Iì‹ - ñ£²Šð´îô£™ ãŸð´‹ «ï£Œèœ - ²ˆîèKŠ¹ - c˜ ðA˜‰îOŠ¹ º¬øèœ - cK¡ õ¬èèœ - Üîù£™ ãŸð´‹ °íƒèœ.

Þò™ 10 : ªï¼Š¹ - ²ŸÁ‚ÅöL¡ ªõŠðG¬ô - õ¬èèœ - 裟Á ñ£²Šð´î™ - î´Š¹ º¬øèœ - 裟P¡ Þô‚èí‹ - Í„²Š ðö‚è‹.

Þò™ 11 : M‡ Ü™ô¶ åL - åL ñ£²ð£´ - b¬ñèœ

Þò™ 12 : å¿‚è‹ - ¶£Œ¬ñ - à¬ìèœ - ïõñEèœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ °íƒèœ.

Þò™ 13 : àí¾ - ÜÁ²¬õ - Íõ¬è àí¾ - èôŠðì‹ - àíõ£™ õ¼‹ «ï£Œèœ - î´Š¹ º¬ø - 膴Šð´ˆî™ - àí¾ î¡¬ñ.

Þò™ 14 : ð£ù‹ - ðò¡ - ðöóê‹ - c˜è£Œ„²‹ ð£ˆFóƒèœ - ñ.

Þò™ 15 : Ìô‹ - ðò¡ - °í‹

Þò™ 16 : 挾 - ¶£‚è‹ - GˆF¬óJ¡¬ñ - ÜFGˆF¬ó

Þò™ 17 : ꈶœ÷ ðKÌóí àí¾ - „ꈶ - î£Qòƒèœ - W¬ó - ðöƒèœ - 裌èPèœ - Môƒ°í¾ - «î¡ - áÁ裌 - 𣙠- ð£Ÿªð£¼†èœ - FK«î£ì êñ ªð£¼†èœ.

Þò™ 18 : ðKñ£Á‹ º¬ø - ð£ˆFóƒèœ - ê¬ñŠð ãŸð´‹ °íƒèœ.

Þò™ 19 : 憴 «ï£Œèœ - ðó¾‹ õ¬è - î´Š¹º¬ø - 膴Šð´ˆ¶î™ Ü‹¬ñ õ¬èèœ - è‚°õ£Q . Ü‚A Þ¬÷Š¹ «ï£Œ - ®ŠbKò£ . Þ¡¹Àªò¡ê£.

°ìŸõN ªî£ŸÁ «ï£Œ - «ð£L«ò£ - è™hó™ «ï£Œ - è£ôó£ ¬ìð£J´ -ÜeHò£Rv - Üvè£Kò£Rv - bMó õJŸÁŠ «ð£‚° «ï£Œ - ªè£‚AŠ ¹¿ªî£ŸÁ «ï£Œ.

Ì„C õN ðó¾‹ ªî£ŸÁ «ï£Œ - ªìƒ° - ñ«ôKò£ - ò£¬ù‚裙 «ï£Œ†ó£«è£ñ£ - ªìƒAùv - ⌆v - ªð¼«ï£Œ - ð£™M¬ù «ï£Œ.

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Þò™ 21 : «îCò ï™õ£›¾ F†ì‹ - NMEP - NFCP NLCP NIP

«îCò ⌆v 膴Šð£†´ F†ì‹ - «îCò 𣘬õJ¡¬ñ îM˜Š¹ F†ì‹Ü«ò£®¡ °¬ø𣴠îM˜Š¹ F†ì‹ - «îCò ¹ŸÁ«ï£Œ 膴Šð£†´ F†ì‹ -

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«îCò ñùïô «ñ‹ð£†´ F†ì‹ - «îCò cKN¾ 膴Šð£†´ F†ì‹ - «îCò c˜ õöƒè™ ñŸÁ‹ ²ˆFèKŠ¹ F†ì‹ - «îCò °´‹ð ï™õ£›¾ F†ì‹ - «êŒ ðó£ñKŠ¹ F†ì‹ - Ü®Šð¬ìˆ «î¬õ F†ì‹.

Þò™ 22 : ªð£¶ ïô G˜õ£è‹ - ð¡ù£†´ àø¾

Þò™ 23 : Cˆî ñ¼ˆ¶õ º¬ø - «ï£Œ î´Š¹ - «ï£Œ âF˜Š¹ - æ¿‚è‹.

N.B : ªî£ŸÁ «ï£Œèœ - c˜ ¶£Œ¬ñŠð´ˆ¶î™ - è÷ŠðE M÷‚è‹.

2. SATTAM SARNTHA MARUTHUVAMUM NANJU NOOLUM

(Forensic Medicine and Toxicology)

1) Introduction :-

Subdivisions – unnatural deaths – inquest – courts – power of courts – proceedings of the courts – medical evidences – dying declaration – witness – professional secrets of a doctor – doctors and proceedings of the courts. Medical Certificate.

2) Identity :-

Useful factors for identity – racial characters – sex – age – complexion – features of individuality – scars – tattoo marks – Anthropometry – Dactyloguaphy – poroscopy – podograhy structure of hair – deformities – occupational marks.

3) Medico legal Autopsy :-

Conditions – important points to be noted – external and internal examination – preparation of specimens for analysis – issue of death certificate.

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4) Death :-Medico legal importance – modes of death and classification – sudden death – signs of death.

5) Post–mortem staining :-Cadaveric changes in the muscle – primary relaxation – rigidity – secondary relaxation – decomposition and autolysis – adipocere – mummification – presumption of death.

6) Exhumation :-Situation responsible for exhumation and findings.

7) Asphyxia :-

Asphyxia and asphyxial death – causes – features of asphyxia and asphyxial death – Autopsy findings common to all asphyxias – hanging – causes for death – autopsy findings – judicial hangings – medico legal aspects – strangulation – autopsy findings – medico legal aspects – differences between hanging and strangulation – throttling – autopsy findings – Drowning – causes – sutopsy findings – How to confirm the cause of death – suicide or accidental or murder – first aid – smothering – medico legal aspects – chokings – traumatic asphyxias – autopsy findings.

8) Wounds and classification :-

Wounds – abrasions – contusion – lacerated wounds – incised wound – stab wound – firearm wound and their medico legal importance – Ante mortem and post mortem wounds – Internal and external changes of wounds – Age of the wounds – death due to wounds – period of survival – fatal injuries - grievious injuries – signs of struggle – varieties of firearm – and its function. Causes for death due to firearm – Wounds – haemorrhage – fat embolism – Systemic embolism.

9) Rape :-

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Rape – coitus – procedure for examination of the accused and victim – Findings of the examination – Important point the accused & victim to be noted – Examination of the place where the offence takes place – chemical examination – semenology – acid phosphatase test – alizarin test & etc. ; Serological examinations – Microscopic examination – differention test between semen & other substances.

9-A) Sexual offences :-

Bestiality – Examination – of the accused and animal – Exhibitionism – Tribadism – transveritism – Sadism – Masochism – incest – Buccal coitus – Fetchism – necrophilia.

9-B) Impotence & Sterility :-Impotence - Definition - Causes - Medicological importance -

Sterilization - Artificaial insemination - Indications - medico legal importance.

10) Virginity :-

Anatomy of Female genitalia – Hymen – Causes for the disappearance of hymen – medical legal importance.

11) Pregnancy :-Fertilization – obstetric Table – Confirmatory findings for pregnancy – Presumptive signs – Probable signs – Positive signs – Biological Tests.

12) Abortion :-Definition – Natural abortion – Justifiable abortion – Abortion on the basis of health condition – rule to follow by the physician – Procedures – unjustifiable abortions – complications – cause of death.

13) Delivery :-

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Signs of delivery the living – Sign of remote delivery in the living – Signs of delivery in the non living Woman – Legitimacy – Gestationnal period – Supposititious child – Inheritance.

14) Infanticide :-

Infanticide & its criminal proceedings – Still born babies – features – Dead born – features – mummification – Causes of death – to confirm whether still born or birth after death – Accidental cases – Death of the mother – suffocation – Precipitate labour – Criminal Causes.

15) Burns and Scalds :-

Burns – Scalds – Stages of Burns & scalds – signs & symptoms – causes of death – Autopsy findings.

16) Death from Lightning, Electricity, Hot & Cold :-

Lightning and its effects – Medication – Autopsy findings– Electricity and its effect – Causes for death – medication – Autopsy findings – Hot – Effects – cold and its effects – Autopsy findings.

17) Starvations :-

Definitions – signs & Symptoms – Biological test – medications – Autopsy findings.

18) Forensic Psychiatry :-Insanity – Delirium – Delusion – Medico legal aspects – Hallucination – illusion – impulse – obsession – idiocy – Imbecility – feeblemindedness – Dementia – Schizophrenia – Psychic epilepsy – melancholia – Psychiatry due to alcohol abuse – differences between psychiatrics and imitaters – laws related to psychiatry – court and psychiatrics – somnambulism – hypnotism and mesmerism.

TOXICOLOGY

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Definition – classification of poisons – Biotransformation – mode of administration – diagnosis of poisoning – duties of a doctor – Treatment of poisoning.

1) Corrosive poisons – Acids – strong alkalis.2) Non – metallic poisons – Phosphorus – Iodine – Chlorine –

Sulphur – Mica.3) Metallic poisons – Arsenic – Mercury – Copper – Lead.

HERBAL ORIGIN :-1) Irritant poisons - Abrus precatorius – Calotropis

Gigantia – Semecarpus anacardium – Capsicum annum – Croton tiglium – Ricinus communis – Euphorbia antiquorum – Excoearia agallocha.

2) Cardiac poisons - Nerium odorum – Aconitum ferox – aconitum napellus.

3) Deliritants - Datura metal – Cannabis sativa.

4) Somniferous poisons - Papaver somniferum.

5) Convulsants - Strychnous nux vomica.

6) Others - Argermone mexicana – Gloriosa superba – Cinnamomum camphora – Nicotiana tobaccum – Plumbago zeylanica.

ANIMAL ORIGIN :-

Some biological poisons – Scorpion sting – monkey bite – rat bite – centipede bite – cat bite – chameleon bite – garden lizard – Lizard bite – Rabies of Animals – Antitodes.

CHEMICAL ORIGIN :-

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Petroleum & organo phosphorous poisoning - Kerosene - Chromium- D.D.T. & etc.

IRRITANT GASES :War gases – mustard gases.

ALCOHOL POISONING :Varieties – acute – Chronic poisoning – Fatal doses – Treatment.

ANIMAL POISONS :Ophidia snake bites – Ophitoxemia – causes for death – signs –

symptoms – treatment – Siddha aspects.

FOOD POISONING :Diagnosis – prevention – treatment.

BOUTULISM :Diagnosis – treatment.

ï…² ¸£½ñ¢ ñ¼î¢¶õ cF ¸£½ñ¢

Þòô¢ 1

º¡Â¬ó

êì¢ì‹ ê£ó¢ï¢î ñ¼î¢¶õî¢î¤ù¢ àì¢ð¤ó¤¾è÷¢ - Mðgî àJKöŠ¹èœ - ¹ô¡ Mê£ó¬í - cFñ¡øƒèÀ‹ à†HK¾èÀ‹, cFñ¡øƒèO¡ ÜFè£ó õó‹¹èœ - cFñ¡ø ïìõ®‚¬èèœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ Ýî£óƒèœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ ꣡Pî› - ñóí õ£‚°Íô‹ - ꣆Cèœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õK¡ - ªî£N™¶¬øJ½œ÷ ñ¬ø Fø¾èœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ¼‹ cFñ¡ø 心° º¬øèÀ‹.

Þòô¢ 2

ܬìò£÷‹

ܬìò£÷‹ èE‚è à °Pèœ - Þù‚ÃÁèœ - õò¶ - â¬ì ñŸÁ‹ àòó‹ - õò¶‹ ªð£¶õ£ù àìŸè†´‹ - î¿‹¹ ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ - ð„¬ê °ˆFò ܬìò£÷ƒèœ - àÁŠ¹èO¡ c÷ Üèô Ü÷¾èœ - ¬è«è£´ ܬìò£÷ƒèœ - Mò˜¬õ «è£÷ ܬñŠ¹ - 裙 ðF¾èœ - ñJK¡ ܬñŠ¹ - àì™ ÃÁ °¬ø𣴠- ªî£N™º¬øJ™ ãŸð´‹ ܬìò£÷ °Pèœ.

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Þòô¢ 3

Hí‚ÃÁ ÝŒ¾èœ

Hí‚ÃÁ ÝŒ¾èœ - «î¬õŠð´‹ º‚Aò °PŠ¹èœ - ¹ø ÝŒ¾èœ - Üè ÝŒ¾èœ - ÝŒ¾‚°ˆ «î¬õò£ù «ê£î¬ù ªð£¼¬÷ îò£˜ ªêŒî™ - àJKöŠ¹ ꣡Pî› õöƒ°î™.

Þòô¢ 4

àJKöŠ¹

ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ - àJKöŠ¹ Gè¿‹ õ¬ó º¬øèœ - õ¬èèœ - F¯˜ ꣾ - ê£M¡ ÜP°Pèœ - àìù®ò£è «î£¡Á‹ °P°íƒèœ.

Þòô¢ 5

HíGø ñ£Áð£´èœ

HíGø ñ£Á𣴠- Híî¬êJ™ ãŸð´‹ ñ£Á𣴠ªî£ì‚è è£ô ªïA›„C - Hí M¬øŠ¹ - àJKöŠ¹ º¬ø - ¹ø Åö™èœ - Hí C¬î¾ - ¹ø ÞòŸð£´ . Üè ÞòŸð£´ - ªñ¿° «ð£ô ðì˜î™ - àJKö‰¶ è£ôˆ¬î‚ èEˆî™ - Þø‰îî£è àÁFð´ˆî™.

Þòô¢ 6

H¬îˆî Híˆ¬îˆ «î£‡® â´ˆ¶ ÝŒ¾ ªêŒî™

H¬îˆî Híˆ¬îˆ «î£‡® â´ˆ¶ ÝŒ¾ ªêŒîõîŸè£ù Å›G¬ôèœ.

Þòô¢ 7

àJ˜Š¹ˆî¬ì

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àJ˜Š¹ˆî¬ì»‹ Üîù£™ ãŸð´‹ àJKöŠ¹èÀ‹ Þ‰G¬ô ãŸðì è£óíƒèœ - àJKŠ¹ˆ î¬ìJ™ è£íŠð´‹ Cô õ󡺬ø - cô Gøñ¬ìî™ - àJKöŠ¹‚è£ù è£óíƒèœ - Hí‚ÃÁ ÝŒ¾èœ - ªõOˆ«î£Ÿø‹ - àœ«î£Ÿø‹ - ¶£‚AL´î™ - ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ - 迈¬î ªïKˆ¶‚ ªè£™½î™ - Hí‚ÃÁ ÝŒ¾èœ -àœO¬ìˆ «î£Ÿø‹ - ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ - ÜI›î™-àJKöŠ¹‚è£ù è£óíƒèœ- Hí‚ÃÁ ÝŒ¾èœ- ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ - ªè£¬ôò£ 裬ôò£ âù èEˆî™ - àJ˜ «õFJò™ ñ£Ÿøƒèœ - Í‚¬è»‹ õ£¬ò»‹ ܬ숶‚ ªè£™½î™ Hí‚ÃÁ ÝŒ¾èœ - ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ - àJ˜Š¹Š ð£¬î¬ò èùñ£ù ªð£¼†è÷£™ ܬìˆî™ - Hí‚ÃÁ ÝŒ¾èœ - Mðˆ¶‚èOù£™ ñ£˜ð£ù¶ ܬìŠð†´ Ü¿ˆîŠð´î™ - Hí‚ÃÁ ÝŒ¾èœ.

Þòô¢ 8

¹‡èÀ‹ Üî¡ à†HK¾èÀ‹

¹‡èÀ‹ - õ¬èèœ- ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ àJ¼ì¡ àœ÷ «ð£¶ ãŸð†ì

¹‡EŸ°‹, àJ˜ HK‰î H¡ ãŸð†ì ¹‡EŸ°‹ àœ÷ õ¬óº¬øèœ - °¼F‚èN¾ - ¹‡E¡ Ü芹ø ñ£Ÿøƒèœ - ¹‡è÷£™ ãŸð´‹ àJKöŠ¹ - ¹‡èÀ‹ ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ ªè£´óñ£ù è£òƒèœ - îŸè£Š¹ ºòŸCèO¡ ÜP°Pèœ -ÝòîˆF¡ ñ - Ý»îˆF¬ù ÝŒ¾ ªêŒî™ - ²´ð¬ì‚èô è£òƒèœ - ¶Šð£‚A õ¬è - ¶Šð£‚A è£òº‹ ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õº‹ - °‡´ ¸¬öõ£J™, ªõOõ£J½‚°œ÷ «õÁ𣴠¢- àJKöŠ¹ è£óíƒèœ ªè£¿Š¹ Fó†C - 裟ÁˆFó†C.

Þò™ 9 (Ü)

èŸðNˆî™

èŸðNˆî™ - ¹í˜„C - ÝŒ¾ «ñŸªè£œÀ‹ õ¬óº¬øèœ - G蛄C ïì‰ï Þì‹ ðŸPò îèõ™èœ - °Ÿø‹ ¹K‰îõ˜, ð£F‚èŠð†ìõ˜ -Þ¼õ¬ó»‹ ÝŒ¾ ªêŒî™ - M‰¶ c˜ ÝŒ¾ - M‰¶ c¼‹ Üî¡Ã†´Š ªð£¼†èÀ‹ - 𣘬õˆ«î˜¾, YG˜ ÝŒ¾ - «õFJò™ ÝŒ¾èœ - ð£vð«ìv ÜIô ÝŒ¾ - ÜLê£K¡ ÝŒ¾ - AKò£†®Q¡ ð£v«ò£¬è«ùv ÝŒ¾ - Ü«ñ£Qò‹ ñ£LŠ«ì† ÝŒ¾ - ¸‡ «õFJò™ ÝŒ¾èœ, ÝŒ¾è° è¬øè¬÷Š ð‚°õŠð´ˆ¶î™ - ༊ªð¼‚A Ý® ÝŒ¾ º¬øèœ - M‰¶ c¬ó åˆF¼‚è‚îò Cô ÝŒ¾èœ.

Þò™ 9 (Ý)

ð£™M¬ù‚ èôŠ¹‚ °Ÿøƒèœ

Môƒ°èÀì¡ ¹í˜î™ - °Ÿø‹ ¹K‰îõ¬ó ÝŒ¾ ªêŒ»‹ º¬øèœ - ݇ Þù àÁŠ¹¬÷ è£ñ à현C»ì¡ ªõO‚裆´î™ - ªð‡EŸ° ªð‡ ¹í˜î™ - ݇ ªð‡ à¬ìè¬÷ ñ£ŸP ÜEî™ - èíõ¡ ñ¬ùM¬ò ¶¡¹ÁˆF Þ¡ð‹ è£µî™ - õ¡º¬øJ™ ݇ ¹í˜î™ - àø¾º¬ø ñ£P ¹í˜î™ - õ£ŒÍô‹ ¹í˜î™ - èŸð¬ù Þ¡ð‹ è£í™ - Híˆ¶ì¡ ¹í˜î™.

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Þò™ 9 (Þ)

iKòñŸø G¬ô 8 ñô†´ˆ ñ

݇¬ñòŸø G¬ô - ñô†´ˆî¡¬ñ - ñô†´ˆî¡¬ñ¬ò à¼õ£‚°î™ - ªêòŸ¬è º¬øJ™ 輈îKˆî™ - ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹.

Þò™ 10

è¡Qˆî¡¬ñ

ªð‡ ÞùŠªð¼‚è àÁŠH¡ àìŸÃÁ - è¡Q„êš¾ - è¡Q„êš¾ Þ™ô£¬ñ - ANî™ - è£óí‹ - ê†ìñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹.

Þò™ 11

輈îKˆî™

è¼àŸðˆF - Hóêõ ܆ìõ¬í - àˆ«îê ÜP°Pèœ - ï‹ðˆî°‰î °Pèœ - G„êò °Pèœ - àÁF 𴈶‹ «ê£î¬ùèœ - Hø àJKèO™ «ñŸªè£œ÷Šð´‹ ÝŒ¾èœ.

Þò™ 12

輄C¬î¾

輄C¬î¾ - õ¬èèœ - è£óíƒèœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ Ü®Šð¬ìJ™ 輂è¬ôŠ¹ - è£óíƒèœ - 輄C¬î¬õ G蛈¶ º¡ ñ¼ˆ¶õ˜ è¬ìŠH®‚è «õ‡®ò MFº¬øèœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õó£™ «ñŸªè£œ÷Šð´‹ º¬øèœ - ªêò™ð´ˆ¶‹ º¬øèœ - C‚è™èœ - àJKöŠ¹‚è£ù è£óíƒèœ.

Þò™ 13

°ö‰¬î ªðŸø G¬ô

°ö‰¬î ªðŸø ÜP°Pèœ, àJ¼œ÷ ªð‡Eì‹ °ö‰¬îŠ ªðŸø¬îˆ ªî£ì˜‰¶ è£íŠð´‹ °Pèœ - Þø‰î ªð‡Eì‹ ñ芫ðP¬ùˆ ªî£ì˜‰¶ è£íŠð´‹ °P°íƒèœ - ñ£Ÿø£Â‚° Hø‰î °ö‰¬î - èŸHî‚ °ö‰¬î - õ£K²‹ Üî¡ àK¬ñèÀ‹.

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Þò™ 14

Þ÷‹ °ö‰¬î¬ò‚ ªè£™½î™

Þ÷‹ °ö‰¬î‚ ªè£™½î™ - î‡ì¬ùèœ - àJ¼ì¡ Hø‰îî£ â¡Á ÜPî™ - ÝŒ¾ º¬øèœ - î£J¡ ÞøŠ¹ 輊¬ðJ™ °ö‰¬îJ¡ °óF 蟫ø£†ì‹ - °ö‰¬î àJKöŠ¹ è£óíƒèœ - ÞòŸ¬è ñŸÁ‹ âF˜ð£ó£î G¬ô àJKöŠ¹- ñŸø ïìõ®‚¬èè÷£™ àJKöŠ¹ «ïKì™.

Þò™ 15

²†ì ¹‡èÀ‹ ªè£Š¹÷ƒèÀ‹

ªï¼Š¹ ²†ì ¹‡èœ - ð£°ð£´èœ - ªè£Š¹÷ƒèœ - bŠ¹‡èœ - õ¡¬ñ, ªñ¡¬ñ °Pèœ - àJKöŠ¹‚ è£óíƒèœ - Hí‚ÃÁ ÝŒ¾èœ.

Þò™ 16

I¡ù™, I¡ê£ó‹, ªõŠð‹, ðQ ÞõŸø£™ ãŸð´‹ àJKöŠ¹èœ

I¡ù½‹ Üîù£™ ãŸð´‹ ð£FŠ¹èœ - Hí‚ÃÁ ÝŒ¾èœ - I¡ê£óˆ ñ - àJKöŠ¹‚ è£óíƒèœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹ - Hí ÝŒ¾èœ - ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ ªõŠðˆî£‚°î™ - ðQˆî£‚°î™ - Hí ÝŒ¾.

Þò™ 17

ðCJù£™ ê£î™

ðCJù£™ ê£î™ - à†HK¾èœ - °P°íƒèœ - àJ˜«õFJò™ ÝŒ¾èœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹ - Hí‚ÃÁ - ÝŒ¾èœ - Üè¹ø «î£Ÿøƒèœ.

Þò™ 18

ñù«ï£Œ

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ñù«ï£Œ - õ¬èèœ - ªî£ì‚è‚ °Pf´èœ - ê†ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ - ñù«ï£Œ àœ«÷£˜ ñŸÁ‹ ܶ «ð£ô ﮊðõ¼‚°‹ àœ÷ «õÁð£´èœ - °®ñò‚è‹ - õòŠð´ˆ¶î™ - ¶£‚èˆF™ ïìˆî™ - ñ«ù£õCò‹ - ñù«ï£Œ àœ÷õ¼‚° cFñ¡ø‹ ªè£´‚°‹ MFMô‚°èœ.

ï…² ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹

ï…² â¡ø£™ â¡ù - ï…²Š ªð£¼†èO¡ ñ¼ˆ¶õ ê†ì ܬñŠ¹ - ï…C¡ ð£°ð£´èœ - î¡Qò™¹ ñ£ÁG¬ôJ™ àÁˆî™ à‡ì£‚°ð¬õ - ï…² à†ªê™½‹ ñ£˜‚è‹ - àìL™ ï…² ܬ컋 ñ£Ÿø‹ - «õFJò™ ñ£Áð£´èœ - ï…²‡ìõ¬ù‚ èõQˆî™ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹ - ñ¼ˆ¶õK¡ èì¬ñ - ñ£ŸÁõNJ™ ï…² ªõOŠð´ˆî™.

ÜK‚è‚îò ï…²èœ

1. ÜIôƒèœ - ¬ï†K‚ ÜIô‹, è‰îè ÜIô‹, ¬ý†«ó£°«÷£K‚ ÜIô‹ - è´ƒè£óƒèœ.

2. Ü«ô£è ï…² - ð£²ðó‹ - Ü«ò£®¡ - °«÷£K¡ - è‰îè‹ - ÜJóè‹.

3. à«ô£è ï…² î£÷è‹, Þóê‹, ªê‹¹, ßò‹

î£õó õ¬è ï…²èœ

1. àÁˆî¬ô à‡ì£‚°‹ ï…²èœ °¡PñE - ⼂° - «ê󣃪裆¬ì - I÷裌 - «ï˜õ£÷‹ - Ýñí‚° - F™¬ô - èœO.

2. Þîòˆ¬î °‹ ï…²èœ: ÜóO - ï£H - Y¬ñï£H

3. CˆîHó¬ñ à‡ì£‚°ð¬õ - áñˆ¬î, è…ê£

4. àø‚躇죂°ð¬õ - ÜHQ

5. ñŸø ï…²èœ, Hó‹ñ - èôŠ¬ð‚Aöƒ°, èŸÌó‹, ¹¬èJ¬ô, CˆFó Íô‹

Môƒ°è÷£™ à‡ì£°‹ ï…² : -

Ìó£¡è® - «îœè® - °óƒ°è® - âLè® - ̬ù‚è® - Cô‰Fè® - ð„«ê£‰F è® - ñ™L‚è® - ªõP«ï£Œ - ï…² ºP¾ - ð£‹¹è® - °P°íƒèœ ñŸÁ‹ ñ¼ˆ¶õ º¬ø.

«õFJò™ ï…² ªð£¼†èœ : -

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ªð†«ó£Lò‹ - ݘè«ù£ - ð£vðóv èôŠ¹ ñ¼‰¶ - °«ó£Iò‹ D.D.T. ñ‡ªí‡¬í.

àÁˆî¬ô à‡ì£‚°‹ õ£»:

ªð¼‹ «ð£K™ ðò¡ð´ˆ¶‹ õ£»‚èœ - è´° õ£».

Ý™èý£™ ï…²:

õ¬èèœ - ð†ì G¬ô - bMó G¬ô - ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹, ÜFèð†ê Ü÷¾.

ï…² èô‰î àí¾ : è‡ìPî™ - î´Š¹ ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹.

ªð÷†´Lê‹ : è‡ìPî™ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹

LIST OF REFERENCE BOOKS

1. ï…² ¸£™ ÝCKò˜ ¬õˆò óˆFù‹ Ã.º¼«èê ºîLò£˜ 19362. Modi's text book of Medical Jurisprudence and toxicology by Dr.N.J.Modi,

M.B. FAMS, FAFSC, FRCP (London) 1959.3. Materia Medica Vol.I and II by Dr.K.M.Natkarni4. The Essentials of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology by Dr.K.S.Narayana

Reddy M.D FCP 1975.5. A Wand Boot & Forensic Medicine by Dr.M.R.Krishnan M.D. UB.1972.

3. POTHU MARUTHUVAM (GENERAL MEDICINE) – PAPER – I

Study of following disease with clinical demonstration about their various names, definition, causes, premonitory signs, and symptoms, description about the humoural vitiation, pulse reading, complications, Associated disease, fatal signs, Line of treatment, prognoses, specific or special medicines, regimen and diet.

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1) Suram – 64 - Fever – 64 kinds.2) Mukkutranoi - Delirium.3) Ammai noi - Certain specific Viral infectious diseases.4) Surakkol - Influence of planets and stars related to

fever patients. 5) Kural kammal - Hoarseness of voice.6) Mookadaippu - Sinusitis and nasal block.7) Kuruthiazhal noi - Bleeding and abnormalities of Blood

Pressure.8) Irumal noi - Cough.9) Eraippu noi - Bronchial asthma.10) Elaippu noi - Tubercular.11) Ulaimanthai - Tubercular enteritis.12) Thamaraga noi - Diseases of heart.13) Suvayinmai - Tasteless conditions.14) Neervetkai - Polydipsia.15) Seriyamai - Indigestion.16) Vikkal - Hiccough.17) Vaanthi - Vomiting.18) Mantha noi - Flatulence (G.I.T. disorders).19) Gunmam - Pain abdomen.20) Soolai - Pricking pain of various aetiology.21) Manneral noi - Diseases of Spleen.22) Kalleeral noi - Diseases of Liver.23) Velluppu noi - Anaemia.24) Oodal noi - Dropsy.25) Manjal noi - Jaundice.26) Peruvayiru - Ascites.27) Kudalpidippu noi - Abdominal colic.28) Perunkalichal noi - Diarrhoea.29) Ninakalichal noi - Bacillary dysentery.30) Kaduppu kalichal - Amoebic dysentery.31) Oozhi noi - Cholera.32) Eruvai mulai noi - Ano-rectal diseases.33) Siruneer noigal - Uro gental diseases.

I) Neerinai arukkal noigal: (The conditions responsible for decreased out put of Urine).a) Kalladaippu noi - Renal calculi.

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b) Neeradaippu noi - Retention of Urine.c) Neerkattu - Anuria.d) Sottu neer - Incontinence of urine.e) Neersurukku - Oliguria.f) Vellai noi - Gonorrhoea, Leucorrhoea, etc.

II) Neerinai perukkal noikal: (The conditions responsible for increased out put of urine).a) Athimoothiram - Polyurea.b) Neerizhivu - Diabetes mellitus.c) Thelineer - Diabetes insipidus.d) Venneer - Spermatorrhoea.

34) Mega neer kattigal - Diabtic skin leisions.35) Kudiveri noi - Alcoholism.36) Mayakkanoi - Syncope.37) Valippu noi - Seizure disorders.38) Vali noi - Vatha diseases.39) Pakkavayu - Hemiplegia.40) Keelvayu - Diseases of joints.41) Azhal noi - Pitta diseases.42) Iya noi - Kapha diseases.43) Peru noi - Hansen’s diseases.44) Nalamilla surappi- kalil varum noigal - Endocrine disorders.45) Thottru noigal - Infectious diseases.46) Puttru noi - Malignancy.47) Ema Kurai noi / Theivu noi - H.I.V. & A.I.D.S.48) Kanma noigal - Congenital diseass (Karma diseases).

PRACTICALS :-

1) Practical training in the general examination and systemic examination.

2) Maintaining clinical records.

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REFERENCE BOOKS :-

1) Siddha maruthuvam - Dr.C.N.Kuppusamy mudaliar.2) Yugimuni vaidhya chintamani.3) Jeeva raktchamirtham - Mr. Sababathi mudaliar.4) Siddha Maruthuvang

Churukkam - by Dr. K. S. Uthamarayan.5) Noikalukku Siddha

Parikaram Part I & II - Dr. Shunmugavelu.6) Davidson’s principle and practice of medicine.7) Hutchisons’s clinical methods.8) How to examine a patient.

4. MARUTHUVAM PAPER – II (SIRAPPU MARUTHUVAM INCLUDING YOGA & VARMAM)

I ELIXIR SCIENCE :-- Definition – Description – Regiment – uses & etc.1) Elixir Medicines - Classification – General & special karpam

- Mooligai karpam – (Herbal origin)- Thathu Karpam (metals & minerals origin).- Jeeva Karpam – (Animal origin).

2) Breathing exercise - Definition – Philosophy – method – Regimen – Uses.

3) Yoga - Definition – yoga postures – types – explanation –

philosophy – uses.4) Muppu - Definition – philosophies – classification –

description – uses.

II SKIN DISEASES :-1) Introducation - description2) Classification of skin diseases according to yugichinatamani.3) Eczema.4) Skin diseases in children.

- Description about the following

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- Fungal infestations of the skin – Herpes – scabies – pediculosis.

5) Bacterial, viral, fungal infections of the skin.6) Tuberculous ulcers of the skin.7) Psoriasis.8) Pimples.9) Allergic dermatitis.10) Skin diseases due to medicines.11) Bullae & Skin eruptions – unknown cause.12) Allergic skin diseases and diseases of hair & nails.13) Leprosy and its curative agents prescribed in Siddha system of

Medicine.14) Pigmentation disorders of skin and its curative agents.15) Carcinoma of skin.16) Bed sores – prickly heat – Alopecia – Dandruff – Molluscum.

III. VARMAM :-

Definition – Description about the importance of Varmam – why it is called as Unique feature of Siddha system :- Basic Philosophies related to the formation of Varma points – classification based on three humours- based on anatomical locations – based on signs & symptoms – special & particular physical manipulation techniques & massage pertaining to Varma therapy – pulse diagnosis of varma patients – Important medicines used in varma therapy – Food items prescribed for the patients.Detainled study about the following Varma points:- (it includes location – signs & symptoms – necessary manipulation techniques – medicines).

Paduvarmam (12)1) Utchi varmam 7) Urakka kalam2) Pidari kalam 8) Thummi kalam3) Chevikutrikalam 9) Ner Varmam4) Natchathirakalam 10) Adappa kalam5) Thilartha kalam 11) Periya athisurikki kalam6) Kannadikalam 12) Kallada kalam

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Thodu varmam (96)I. Varma points located from scalp to neck : (22)

1) Pootellu Varmam 12) Aayama kalam2) Munchuvadhi varmam 13) Nadi kalam3) Nettri kalam 14) Chenni Varmam4) Pinchuvadhi varmam 15) Poigai kalam5) Porichal varmam 16) Kurunthukuttikalam6) Puruva kalam 17) Alavattukona channai7) Kannakalam 18) Vettu varmam8) Kumbidum kalam 19) Kokki kalam9) Bala varmam 20) Manthira kalam10) Chuliyadi Varmam 21) Kannu varmam11) Moorthi kalam 22) Arukukalam

II Varma Points located from the Neck to Moolatharam : (37)23) Malar varmam 24) Vilangu varmam25) Kulir varmam 26) Arangu varmam27) Mattran kalam 28) Thivalai varmam29) kareeal varmam 30) Velleral varmam31) Koombu varmam 32) Nenchadappan varmam33) Villu varmam 34) Mundellu varmam35) Urumi varmam 36) Kuttri varmam37) Kakotta kalam 38) Chippi varmam39) Changu thirikalam 40) Vayu kalam41) Manthira kalam 42) Chiriya Athithuriki43) Iruppu varmam 44) Villu varmam45) Andakkalam 46) kaccha varmam47) Thandu varmam 48) Thandinadi varmam49) Pandri varmam 50) Ada varmam

51) Mothira kalam 52) Vanthi kalam53) Valamburi kalam 54) Choruthenda kalam55) Nabi varmam 56) Hanuman varmam57) Pushti kalam 58) Chuli varmam59) Kurunthukutti kalam

III The Varma points located on the Upper & Lower limbs : (37)60) Thuthikai varmam 61) Dhakshana kalam

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62) Kavali varmam 63) Peruviral mayya varmam64) Manikattu varmam 65) Kannu varmam66) Mulankai varmam 67) Muttu varmam68) Kocchu varmam 69) Chulukku varmam70) Puja varmam 71) Mozhi varmam72) Aani varmam 73) Pathakkala varmam74) Chulukku varmam 75) Kochu varmam76) Aaama kalam 77) Thundu varmam78) Chirattai varmam 79) Muttu varmam80) Channi varmam 81) Naithalai varmam82) Visha varmam 83) Uppu Kuttri varmam84) Kal kannu varmam 85) Kuthikal varmam86) Nadai varmam 87) Kulachi varmam88) Mudichi Varmam 89) Boomi kalam90) Naduviral chulikku varmam 91) Kal kavali92) Peruviral mayya varmam 93) Adakka varmam94) Konachanni 95) Komberi kalam96) Pathachakkaram

IV. GERIATRICS :-

Definition – Description – Care and management of old aged persons– old age diseases – old age state of mind – mental depression – External changes.

V. PSYCHOSOMATIC DISEASES :-Introduction – Definition – Types – Treatment of the following

diseases.1) a) Brahmai noi.

b) Matham noi.c) Mathathiyam noi.d) Machariyam noi.e) soothika vatham.f) Moorchai – Apasmaram – mayakkam.

2) Seizure disorders :

VI. THOKKANAM – (Physical manipulation) :-

Definition – Types – Descriptions according to Therantharu –practical training – Nasal applications – steam therapy – Fume therapy.

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VII. Definition, types, Description 7 treatment of the following diseases according to Yugivaidhya chintamani :

Vatha diseases – Hemiplegia – Arthritis.

VIII. H.I.V. & A.I.D.S.

IX. Diseases of Brain & Nerves :-

Sleep disorders – disorders of movement – sensory disturbance – speech, swallowing and brainstem disturbance – Lower cranial nerve lesions – Sphincter disturbances – Inflammatory diseases – degenerative diseases – Parkinson’s Disease – Hereditary atazias – Disorders of spinal cord.

X. Introduction to Psychology and its application :-

Classification of psychiatric disorders – Aetiological factors – mental state of examination – Manifestations of psychiatric illness – Delusions and hallucinations – depressive symptoms – Anxiety symptoms – Deliberate self harm and suicidal ideation – Schizophrenia & Delusional disorders – Mood disorders – Neurotic, stress related and somatoform disorders – Disorders of Adult personality and behaviour.

I. èŸð‹ : -

õ¬óò¬ø - M÷‚è‹ - MFº¬øèœ - ðò¡ ºîLòù.

(i) èŸð ñ¼‰¶èœ - õ¬è𣴠- ªð£¶ & ê¤øŠ¹ èŸð‹ - ÍL¬è èŸð‹ -  - Yõ èŸð‹.

(ii) õ£» î£ó¬í - õ¬óò¬ø - M÷‚è‹ - õ‹ - ªêŒº¬ø - MFº¬øèœ - ðò¡.

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(iii) «ò£è‹ - õ¬óò¬ø - Ýêù º¬øèœ - õ¬èèœ - M÷‚è‹ - õ‹- ðò¡èœ

(iv) ºŠ¹ - Þò™ - õ‹ - õ¬èŠð£´ - M÷‚è‹ - ðò¡èœ

II. «î£™ «ï£Œèœ

1) º¡Â¬ó

2) 18 õ¬è °†ì «ï£Œèœ - M÷‚è‹ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹ - ÎA C‰î£ñEJ™ ÃPòð®

3) èóŠð£¡ «ï£Œèœ

4) °ö‰¬î膰 à‡ì£°‹ «î£™HE õ¬èèœ - M÷‚è‹ - ð¬ì - Ü‚A - Cóƒ° «ð¡èœ

5) 𣂯Kò£, Ì…¬ê- ¬õóvèOù£™ õ¼‹ «î£™ «ï£Œèœ

6) «î£™ è£ê«ï£Œ

7) è£÷£…êèð¬ì

8) ºèŠð¼

9) åšõ£¬ñˆ «î£™«ï£Œèœ

10) ñ¼‰¶èOù£™ ãŸð´‹ «î£™ «ï£Œèœ

11) Fù¾ & ¹èœ

12) º®, ïè‹ ÞõŸP™ ãŸð´‹ «ï£Œèœ

13) ªð¼«ï£Œ & ê¤î¢î ñ¼‰¶èœ

14) ªõ‡°†ì‹ & ê¤î¢î ñ¼‰¶èœ

15) «î£L™ õ¼‹ «è¡ê˜ «ï£Œ

16) 𴂬芹‡ - «õ˜‚°¼ - ¹¿ªõ†´ - ªð£´° - 𣽇E

III. õ˜ñ‹ :- õ¬óò¬ø - õ˜ñˆF¡ º‚Aòˆ¶õ‹ ðŸPò M÷‚è‹ - Cˆî

ñ¼ˆ¶õˆF¡ îQ„CøŠ¹èO™ å¡Á - Ü®Šð¬ìˆ õƒèœ - º‚°Ÿø Ü®Šð¬ì õ¬è𣴠- àìŸÃÁ ܯŠð¬ìJ™ õ¬è𣴠- Þ÷‚°º¬ø - î쾺¬ø - òPî™ - º‚Aò õ˜ñ ñ¼‰¶èœ - àí¾ º¬øèœ.

W›‚è‡ì õ˜ñƒè¬÷ŠðŸP MKõ£èŠ ð®ˆîPî™-

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ð´õ˜ñ‹ (12)

1) à„C õ˜ñ‹ 7) àø‚è è£ô‹2) HìK‚è£ô‹ 8) ¶‹I‚ è£ô‹3) ªêM‚°ŸP è£ô‹ 9) «ï˜ õ˜ñ‹4) ï†êˆFó è£ô‹ 10) ÜìŠð‚ è£ô‹5) Fô˜î è£ô‹ 11) ªðKò ܈F„ ²¼‚A è£ô‹6) è‡í£®‚ è£ô‹ 12) è™ô¬ì‚ è£ô‹

ªî£´õ˜ñ‹ (96)

a) î¬ôJ½‹ 迈F½‹ àœ÷ õ˜ñƒèœ

1) ̆ªì™½ õ˜ñ‹ 12) ªð£Œ¬è è£ô‹2) º¡²õ£F õ˜ñ‹ 13) °¼‰¶ °ŸP è£ô‹3) ªïŸP õ˜ñ‹ 14) Üôõ£†´ «è£í ê¡Q4) H¡²õ£F õ˜ñ‹ 15) ªõ†´ õ˜ñ‹5) ªð£P„ê™ õóñ‹ 16) ªè£‚A‚ è£ô‹6) ð¼õ è£ô‹ 17) ²Nò£® õ˜ñ‹7) è¡ù‚ è£ô‹ 18) ͘ˆF è£ô‹8) °‹H´‹ è£ô‹ 19) Ýò£ñ è£ô‹9) ð£ô õ˜ñ‹ 20) ñ‰Fó‚ è£ô‹10) ‚ è£ô‹ 21) 臵 õ˜ñ‹11) ªê¡Q õ˜ñ‹ 22) ܼ° è£ô‹

b) 迈¶ ºî™ Íô£î£ó‹ õ¬ó»œ÷ õ˜ñƒèœ :-

23) ñô˜ õ˜ñ‹ 38) CŠH õ˜ñ‹24) Môƒ° õ˜ñ‹ 39) ꃰFK è£ô‹25) °O˜ õ˜ñ‹ 40) õ£»‚ è£ô‹26) Üóƒ° õ˜ñ‹ 41) ñ‰Fó‚ è£ô‹27) ñ£Ÿø£¡ õ˜ñ‹ 42) CPò ܉F‚ ²¼‚A28) Fõ¬÷ õ˜ñ‹ 43) Þ¼Š¹ õ˜ñ‹29) è£Kó™ õ˜ñ‹ 44) M™ô õ˜ñ‹30) ªõœOó™ õ˜ñ‹ 45) ܇ì‚è£ô‹31) ˹ õ˜ñ‹ 46) 脬ê õ˜ñ‹32) ªï…ê¬ìŠð£¡ õ˜ñ‹ 47)  õ˜ñ‹33) M™½ õ˜ñ‹ 48) î‡ì® õ˜ñ‹34) º‡ªì™½ õ˜ñ‹ 49) ð¡P õ˜ñ‹35) à¼I‚ è£ô‹ 50) ܬì õ˜ñ‹36) °ŸP õ˜ñ‹ 51) ͈Fó‚ è£ô‹37) 裂«è£ì è£ô‹ 52) õ£‰F‚ è£ô‹

53) õô‹¹K‚ è£ô‹54) «ê£Á c‡ì£ è£ô‹55) ï£H õ˜ñ‹

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56) ÜÂñ¡ õ˜ñ‹57) ¹w® è£ô‹58) ²N õ˜ñ‹59) °¼‰¶ °ŸP è£ô‹

(c) ¬è, 裙èO™ àœ÷ õ˜ñƒèœ

60) ¶F‚¬è õ˜ñ‹ 81) ˆî¬ô õ˜ñ‹61) î†êí è£ô‹ 82) Mû õ˜ñ‹62) ²õO õ˜ñ‹ 83) àŠ¹°ŸP õ˜ñ‹63) ªð¼Mó™ ¬ñò õ˜ñ‹ 84) 裙臵õ˜ñ‹64) ñE‚膴 õ˜ñ‹ 85) °F裙 õ˜ñ‹65) 臵 õ˜ñ‹ 86) ï¬ì õ˜ñ‹66) ºöƒ¬è õ˜ñ‹ 87) °÷„² õ˜ñ‹67) º†´ õ˜ñ‹ 88) º®„² õ˜ñ‹68) «è£„² õ˜ñ‹ 89) ÌI‚è£ô‹69) ²À‚° õ˜ñ‹ 90) ï´Mó™ ²À‚° õ˜ñ‹70) ¹üõ˜ñ‹ 91) 裙 ªõO õ˜ñ‹71) ªñ£O õ˜ñ‹ 92) ªð¼Mó™ ¬ñò õ˜ñ‹72) ÝE õ˜ñ‹ 93) Üì‚è õ˜ñ‹73) ðî‚è¬÷ õ˜ñ‹ 94) «è£íê¡Q õ˜ñ‹74) ²À‚° õ˜ñ‹ 95) ªè£‹«ðP è£ô‹75) «è£„² õ˜ñ‹ 96) ð£îê‚èó‹76) Ýñ‚è£ô‹77) ¶‡´ õ˜ñ‹78) Có†¬ì õ˜ñ‹79) º†´ õ˜ñ‹80) ê¡Q õ˜ñ‹

IV ºF«ò£˜ ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹ : -

õ¬óò¬ø - M÷‚è‹ - ºF«ò£˜ «ðí™ - ºF«ò£˜ «ï£Œèœ - õ«ò£Fè‹ ñùñò‚è‹ - ñùˆî÷˜„C - ªõOJò™ ñ£Áð£´.

V. à÷ŠHø›¾ «ï£Œèœ :-

º¡Â¬ó - õ¬óò¬ø - M÷‚è‹ - õ¬èèœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹

1) Hó¬ñ 5) ÝFè£õ£î‹2) ñî‹ 6) ͘„¬ê - Üðvñ£ó‹ - ñò‚è‹3) ñFò‹ 7) 裙 - ¬è õLŠ¹ «ï£Œ4) ñ£„êKò‹

VI. ªî£‚èí‹ :-

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õ¬óò¬ø - õ¬èèœ - M÷‚è‹ («îó¡î¼M™ ÃPòð®) ªêŒº¬øŠ ðJŸC - ïCò‹ - «õ¶ - ¹¬è H®ˆî™.

VII. õ£î «ï£Œèœ - ÎA C‰î£ñE ÃPòð®

- õ£î «ï£Œ õ¬èèœ- ð‚èõ£î‹- W™õ£î‹

õ¬èèœ - «ï£Œ è£óí‹ - °P°íƒèœ - º‚°Ÿø «õÁ𣴠- b¼‹ bó£î¬õ - ï£®èœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹ - àí¾ º¬ø.

VIII. â„.ä.M & ⌆v

IX. ïó‹Hò™ «ï£Œèœ :

àø‚è‹ ê‹ð‰îñ£ù «ï£Œèœ - ܬê¾, à혾 ê‹ð‰îñ£ù «ï£Œèœ - «ð„², M¿ƒ°î™ - ï´Í¬÷ «ï£Œèœ - èð£ô ïó‹¹ «ï£Œèœ - ²¼‚°ˆ î¬ê Hó„ê¬ùèœ - î£Hî «ï£Œèœ - «îŒ¾ «ï£Œèœ - ï´‚° õ£î‹ - ðó‹ð¬ó «ï£Œèœ - è«ê¼ ªè£® «ï£Œèœ.

IX. ñùŠHø›¾ «ï£Œèœ :-

õ¬èèœ - è£óíƒèœ - ñùG¬ô ÜPî™ - ñùŠHø›¾ ãŸð´î™ - FK¹‚ 裆C - ñùñò‚è‹ - à현CõêŠð´‹ G¬ô - °P°íƒèœ - 裬ô â‡í‹ à¼õ£°‹ ñùG¬ôèœ - ñùðò‹ - °öŠð‹ - ñùG¬ô ñŸÁ‹ «ï£Œèœ - ïó‹¹Áˆî™ - ñù Ü¿ˆî‹ ªî£ì˜ð£ù «ï£Œèœ - õ«ò£Fè˜ ñùG¬ô ñŸÁ‹ ïìˆ¬î ªî£ì˜ð£ù Hó„êùèœ.

Text Book:

1) Sirappu Maruthuvam- By - Dr.R.Thiyagarajan.

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5. ARUVAIMARUTHUVAM INCLUDING ENBU MURIVU AND PAL MARUTHUVAM (SURGERY)

1) Literary evidences for the antiquity of surgical practice in Siddha medicine.

2) Classification on the practice of treatment.Divine method (Vinnavarurai) – rational method (Manidarurai) – Surgical method (Asurarurai) – (Aruvai, Agni, Karam and 25 sub divisions).

3) Leech application – sites of application and its therapeutic validity.

4) Study of causes, signs, symptoms, classification, diagnosis, treatment (medical & surgical) for the following diseases.Veekam (abcess) – Punkal (Ulcers) – Kattigal (Tumours) – Silaippun (Sinus ulcers & its treatment with karanool) – Moolanoikal (Ano-rectal diseases) – Arpaviranam – (koppulam –mugapparu – Thavalaichori – Akkul koppulam – Akkul katti – Akkul nilapoosani kati – Akkul eraichal katti – Putru vanmegam – Aani – Naga chutru – Setrupun – Maru – Attathar kopulam – Varagu kopulam).a) Bavuthiram - Fistula-in-ano.b) Mega kattikal - Diabetic skin lesions.c) Yanaikkal - Filariasis.d) Kandamalai - Cervical adenitis.e) Nagil katti - Benign & malignant tumours of

the breast.f) Vithai noi - Diseases of scrotum .g) Granthi noi - Chronic ulcers.h) Kalladaippu noi - Renal calculi.i) Aankuri noigal - Diseases of the penis.j) Penkuri noigal - Diseases of the Vulva.k) Thali noigal - Diseases of the head.

Uchi noigal (Diseases of the scalp) – Moolai noigal (Diseases of the brain) – Pal noigal (Dental diseases) – Eeru noigal (Diseases of the gums) – Nakku noigal

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(Diseases of the tongue) – Ulnakku noigal (Diseases of the uvula).

5) First aid – Bandages – sterilization – Antisepsis – Asepsis – Surgical instruments (Siddha and modern instruments – practical training).

6) Acute infectious and wounds – principal organisms of sepsis – Hospital infection & prevention – practical training.

7) General principles of Surgery – Pre and post operative care – its management.

8) Acute specific infections – Tetanus, Gas gangrene, Anthrax, Moniliasis, Abscess, Cellulitis, Septicaemia, Bactremia, Pyemia, Wounds.

9) Chronic infections – Venerial diseases, Parasites (Actionmycosis), Tuberculosis, Leprosy, Syphilis, Gonorrhoea.

10) Inflammation.11) Non-specific infectious diseases – cellulites, carbuncle, Ulceration

and gangrene.12) specific infection – Filariasis.13) Trauma and its complications, haemorrhage, Shock, Pyemia

(septicaemia, Bactreamia and Blood transfussion – Practical training.14) Tumours and cysts – Benign and malignant tumours.15) Fluid electrolyte and acid base balance – Parenteral fluid therapy –

practical training – contra indications to I.V therapy clinical guide to fluid requirement -Alternative route for parentral fluid therapy – Proctolysis, Transnasal intragastric tube – Acidosis & Alkalosis.

16) Burns and Scalds.17) Viral skin infections: Callosites, Corns and warts, Papilloma,

Molluscum, Haemangioma, Malignant diseases of skin.18) a) Diseases of arteriers – Aneurysm, Embolism, Thrombosis

b) Diseases of veins – Thrombosis of vein, Varicose vein, Venous ulcer, Thrombophlebitis.

c) Diseases of lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes – Lymph oedema, lymph adenitis, lymph adenoma (Hodgekin’s disease)

19) Infection of Hand & Foot.20) Injuries to bones: Fracture – varieties – X-ray findings –

complications – indications for surgical treatment – fracture of childhood – reduction procedures with splints – pop and modern techniques – practical training.

21) Diseases of bones:-

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Osteomyelitis – Tuberculosis – Rickets – Scurvy – Paget’s disease – Osterochondritis – Acromegaly – Tumours of bones – (Benign and malignant) – Secondary tumours.

22) Injury to Joints.Dislocation of shoulder joint, Jaw etc.

23) Diseases of Joints.Acute suppurative, Gonococcal, syphilitic arthritis, chronic arthritis – T B gummatous, Rheumatoid and osteo arthritis – X-ray findings.

24) Injuries to muscles and tendons.25) Deformities-Scoliosis, kyphosis, cubitus valgus, Depuytren’s

contracture, Coxavara, Genuvalgum, flat foot. 26) Injury to vertebrae – complications.

27) Skull fracture.

28) Diseases of breast.

29) Study of surgical methods in abdomen, Hydrocele, Hernia, Vasectomy, Tubectomy.

30) 1) Diseases of Rectum, Anus, Fissure in ano etc.2) Diseases of urinary bladder, Prostatic gland, retention of urine,

calculus. 31) Diseases of urethra, Phymosis, Paraphymosis.

32) Diseases of testis & Scrotum – Orchitis, Hydrocele, haematocele, inguinal hernia.

33) Suture materials – varities of suture – practical training in suturing.

34) Practical training in karanool treatment for fistula in ano.

35) A knowledge of anaesthesia.

36) H.I.V. & Aids.

37) Radiology – X-ray, Ultra sound scan.

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KAN, KATHU, MOOKKU, THONDAI MARUTHUVAM

1) Theran Venba.2) Yugi Chinthamani.

KAN MARUTHUVAM (Eye diseases)

1) Definition of normal healthy eye.2) Names of 96 eye diseases according to Agasthiyar nayana vithi.3) Prophylactic measures.4) Causes of eye diseases.5) Classification of eye diseases according to Agasthiyar and

Nagamuni nayana vithi – Including their names, signs & symptoms, surgical treatement techniques and medicines.

6) Surgical treatment for Pitha kasam.7) Suttigai or Ratchai treatment for Padalam.8) Surgical treatment for Karunagappadalam.9) Ratchai treatment for Ezhuchinoi.10) Surgical treatment for Mudamayir.11) Medicines commonly uses for Eye diseases :-

a) Padalathi mathirai.b) Kankasa mathirai.c) Matcha Rethinadihi mathirai.d) Ilaneer kuzhambu.e) Chandrodhaya mathirai.f) Narikelanjanam.g) Pazhamkirambu pakkuva vennai.h) Kandu Parpam.i) Anda neer.j) Kan thailam.

12) Comparision with modern diagnosis :-a) Suzhal vandeithal - Vitreous opacities.b) Naga padalam - Peterigium.c) Mayir puzhuvettu - Ulcerative blepharitis.d) Amaram - Opthalmia neonatorum.

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e) Kuvalai vippuruthi - Dacryocystits.f) Vellezhuthu - Presbyopia.g) Thurmamisa vazharchi - Epischlerities.h) Mudamayir - Trichiasis.

13) Cataract and its surgical treatment.14) Glaucoma and its treatment.15) Presbyopia, Myopia, Astigmatism, Nystagmus.16) A basic knowledge of operation of the eye ball.17) The causes and prevention of blindness.18) Hygiene of vision.19) Knowledge of natural blindness eradication programme.

KATHU MARUTHUVAM (Ear diseases)

Study of the following ear diseases with internal and external medicines.Sevi vatha noi – sevi soolari noi – sevi sanni noi – sevi vippuruthi noi – Sevi – yezhuchi, Sevo Karappal – sevikkuttam – sevipparu – sevippilavai.2) Examination of the Ear with ear speculam.3) Diseases of the external inner ear.4) Acute and chronic suppurativeotittis media.5) Tumour of the ear.6) Tinnitus.7) Deafness.8) Examination of Audiometry.

MOOKKU MARUTHUVAM (Nasal diseases)

1) Examination of nose.2) Nasal and paranasal sinus diseases.3) Injuries of the nose.4) Epistaxis.5) Nasal septal deviation.6) Rhinitis, nasal polyp.7) Foreign body in the nose.

THONDAI MARUTHUVAM (THROAT DISEASES)

1) Examination of the throat.2) Infections of nasopharynx, Larynx, Tonsils, Adinoids, Esophagus.3) Neoplasms of the nasopharaynx.

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4) Hoarseness or loss of voice.

Reference Books :-

1) Siddar Aruvai maruthuvam – By Dr. Uthamarayana H.P.I.M.2) Kan maruthuvam – By Dr. Mohammed Iqbal M.D(s).3) Agasthiyar nayanavithi.4) Nagamuni nayanavithi.5) Short practice of Surgery – By Baily & love.6) Physical signs in Clinical Surgery – By Dr. Doss.7) Immunization Schedules – Siddha & Modern concepts.8) Agasthiar Rana Vaidhyam.9) Siddha Vaidya Thirattu.10) Theran Thylavarka Churakkam.11) Yugi Chinthamani.

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ÜÁ¬õ ñ¼ˆ¶õº‹, ð™, ⡹ ºP¾ ñ¼ˆ¶õº‹

1) ÜÁ¬õ ñ¼ˆ¶õˆF¡ ªî£¡¬ñ¬ò M÷‚°‹ Þô‚Aò„ ꣡Áèœ.2) HEè¬÷ õ°‚°‹ º¬ø

M‡íõ¼¬ø, ñ‚èÀ¬ø, ܲó¼¬ø (ż¬ø)(ÜÁ¬õ, Ü‚AQ, è£ó‹ - 25 à†HK¾èœ)

3) ܆¬ì Mì™ - ܆¬ì M´‹ ÞìƒèÀ‹, b¼‹ «ï£ŒèÀ‹4) W›õ¼‹ «ï£ŒèO¡ è£óíƒèœ, °P°íƒèœ, õ¬èèœ, «ï£Œ‚èEŠ¹, ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹, ºîLòù. i‚è‹, ¹‡èœ, 膮èœ, C¬ôŠ¹‡, Íô«ï£Œèœ.

ÜŸðMóí‹:-

ªè£Š¹÷‹, ºèŠð¼, îõ¬÷„ªê£P, Ü‚°œ ªè£Š¹÷‹, Ü‚°œè†®, Ü‚°œGôŠÌêQ‚膮, Ü‚°œ âK„ê™ è†®, ¹ŸÁ (õ¡eè«ó£è‹), ÝE, ï脲ŸÁ, «êŸÁŠ¹‡, ñ¼, ݆ìî˜ ªè£Š¹÷‹, õó° ªè£Š¹÷‹.

a) ð¾ˆFó‹b) «ñè‚膮èœc) ò£¬ù‚裙d) è‡ìñ£¬ôe) ïA™è†®f) M¬î «ï£Œg) è¤óï¢î¤ «ï£ò¢h) èô¢ô¬ìŠ¹i) Ýí¢ °P «ï£ò¢èœj) ªð‡ °P «ï£ò¢èœk) î¬ô «ï£ò¢èœ

à„C «ï£ò¢èœ, ͬ÷ «ï£ò¢èœ, ð™ «ï£ò¢èœ, ßÁ «ï£ò¢èœ, ° «ï£ò¢èœ, àœï£‚°

«ï£ò¢èœ.

5) ºî½îM - 膴î™, ¸£‡µJ˜ c‚è‹, Y›î´Š¹, Y›c‚è‹, ÜÁ¬õ CA‚¬ê è¼Mèœ.

(Cˆî£, ñŸÁ‹ ïiù CA„¬ê‚ è¼Mèœ - ðJŸCº¬ø)

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6) bMó ªî£ŸÁ‹, è£òƒèÀ‹ - °¼F«ï£Œ ªî£ŸÁèœ - ñ¼ˆ¶õñ¬ù ð£¶è£Š¹, î´Š¹ º¬øèœ - ðJŸCº¬ø.

7) ÜÁ¬õ ñ¼ˆ¶õ Ü®Šð¬ì - ÜÁ¬õ CA„¬ê‚° º¡Â‹, H¡Â‹ «ñŸªè£œ÷«õ‡®ò èõQŠ¹èœ - Üî¡ ðó£ñKŠ¹

8) bMó «ï£Œ ªî£ŸÁèœ - ªì†ì£ùv, «èƒAK¡, ݉ó£‚v, Ì…ê‚è£÷£¡ ªî£ŸÁ, 膮èœ, ÜöŸC «ï£Œèœ, Y›‚膮, °¼F‚膮 è£ò‹.

9) ð†ì ªî£ŸÁ «ï£Œèœ

ð£™M¬ù «ï£Œèœ, 冴‡E «ï£Œèœ, è£ê«ï£Œ, ªî£¿«ï£Œ, Aó‰F, ªõ†¬ì

«ï£Œ.

10) ÜöŸC Ü™ô¶ i‚è‹

11) ªî£ŸÁ «ï£Œèœ

ÜöŸC «ï£Œèœ, ó£ü H÷¬õ, ¹‡í£î½‹, ܿ轋. ò£¬ù‚裙

12) è£òƒèÀ‹, Üî¡ M¬÷¾èÀ‹ Þóˆî å¿‚°, ÜF˜„C, Y› °¼F - Þóˆî‹ ªê½ˆî™, ðJŸCº¬ø.

13) ²†®èÀ‹ ²ö¬ôèÀ‹ - ï¡ñó¬õ.  ñó¬õ‚ 膮èœ.

14) c˜ñ êñ¡ð£´, ï£÷‹ õN ªê½ˆî™, ðJŸCº¬ø, ï£÷‹ õN ªê½ˆî‚Ãì£î G¬ôèœ - c˜ñˆ «î¬õ‚è£ù G¬ô, ñ£ŸÁ º¬ø - ñ¬ô‚ °ì™ õN c˜ñ‹ ãŸø™,

Í‚° ¶õ£ó‹ õN õJŸPŸ°œ ªê½ˆ¶î™ - ÜIôˆ «î‚è‹, è£óˆ«î‚è‹.

15) bŠ¹‡ «õ‚裴

16) ¬õóRù£™ õ¼‹ «î£™ ªî£ŸÁ «ï£Œèœ.

17) a) îñQ «ï£Œèœ - Ü¡ÎKê‹, Þóˆî à¬ó‚膮 ܬ승, Þóˆî à¬ø¾.

b) ꤬ó «ï£Œèœ - ꤬ó Þóˆî à¬ø¾, ²¼œ C¬ó (ªõK‚«è£v ªõJ¡) Š¹‡, C¬ó Þóˆî à¬ø¾. c) ï¤íc˜ «è£÷«ï£Œèœ,Gíc˜‚ 赂èO™ õ¼‹ «ï£Œèœ, Gíc˜ i‚è‹, Gíc˜ ²óŠHòöŸC, Gíc˜ YîŠðìô‚è†C.

18) ¬è, 裙èO™ õ¼‹ «ï£Œˆ ªî£ŸÁèœ

19) ⽋¹O™ ãŸð´‹ è£òƒèœ

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ºP¾ - õ¬èèœ - â‚v«ó ªîO¾èœ - M¬÷¾èœ - ÜÁ¬õ CA„¬ê‚è£ù ÜP°Pèœ - CÁõòF™ ãŸð´‹ ºP¾ - vHO¡† Íô‹ CA„¬ê - HæH»‹, ïiù CA„¬ê º¬øèÀ‹ - ðJŸC.

20) ⽋¹ «ï£Œèœ

⽋¹ ÜöŸC - ⽋¹‚A«ï£Œ, K‚ªè†v «ï£Œ, vè˜M, «ðü† «ï£Œ - ⽋¹ °¼ˆªî½‹ðöŸC, Ü‚«ó£ªñè£L, ⽋¹ 膮èœ, ªî£ì˜ G¬ô 膮èœ.

21) ͆´èO™ (Ü) ªð£¼‰¶èO™ ãŸð´‹ è£òƒèœ

«î£œ ªð£¼ˆ¶, «ñ£õ£Œ Môè™, etc.

22) ªð£¼ˆ¶ «ï£Œèœ

23) î¬êèœ, î¬ê èO™ ãŸð´‹ è£òƒèœ.

24) áù‹

25) ºœª÷½‹¹ è£òƒèœ - Üîù£™ õ¼‹ H¡ M¬÷¾èœ

26) ñ‡¬ì æ´ - ºP¾

27) ñ£˜ðè «ï£Œèœ

28) ÜÁ¬õ CA„¬ê º¬øèœ - õJÁ, có‡ì‹, °ì™ H¶‚è‹, 輈î¬ì º¬øèœ (݇, ªð‡)

29) a) ñô‚°ì™, ñôõ£Œ «ï£Œèœ, Ýêù ªõ®Š¹, etc.

b) ê¤Ác˜Š¬ð «ï£Œèœ, ¹óvî«è£÷ «ï£Œèœ.

có¼è™, è™ô¬ìŠ¹

30) CÁc˜Š ¹¬ö ñŸÁ‹ ݇°P «ï£Œèœ

31) Ü‡ì «ï£Œèœ -

32) ¬îò™ ªð£¼œèœ - ¬îò™ õ¬èèœ, ¬îò™ «ð£´‹ º¬ø, ðJŸC º¬ø.

33) ñôõ£J™ õ¼‹ ¶¬÷Š¹‡EŸè£ù è£ó¸£™ CA„¬ê

34) àí˜M¡¬ñ à¼õ£‚°‹ º¬øðŸPò ªîO¾

35) â„.ä.M. & ⌆v

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36) èF˜ i„Cò™ - â‚vèF˜ v«è¡ º¬øèœ

è‡, 裶, Í‚°, ªî£‡¬ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹ è‡ ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹

1. ï™ô è‡E¡ Þò™.2. ÜèˆFò˜ ïòù MFŠð® è‡«í£Œ ªî£‡µ£ŸP¡ ªðò˜.3. è‡E™ «ï£Œ ܵè£F¼‚è‚ è¬ìŠH®‚è «õ‡´ð¬õ.4. è‡«í£Œ è£óíƒèœ.5. ÜèˆFò˜, ï£èºQ ïòù MFŠð® è‡«í£ŒèO¡ õ¬èèœ - è‡«í£ŒèO¡

ªðò˜èœ, °P°íƒèœ, ÜÁ¬õ CA„¬ê º¬øèœ, ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹.6. Hˆî è£êˆF¡ ÜÁ¬õ CA„¬ê º¬ø.7. ðìôƒèÀ‚° ²†®¬è Ü™ô¶ Þó†¬ê º¬ø.8. è¼ï£èŠ ðìôˆFŸ° ÜÁ¬õ ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹.9. â¿„C«ï£Œ‚° Þó†¬ê ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹.10. ºìñJ¼‚° ÜÁ¬õ ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹.

11. è‡«í£ŒèÀ‚°Š ªð£¶õ£èŠ ðò¡ð´ˆ¶Šð´‹ ñ¼‰¶èœ.

a) ðìô£F ñ£ˆF¬ób) è‡è£ê ñ£ˆF¬óc) ñ„ê ÞóˆFù£Fñ£ˆF¬ód) Þ÷c˜‚ °÷‹¹e) ê‰F«ó£îò ñ£ˆF¬óf) ï£K«è÷…êù‹g) ðö‚A󣋹 ð‚°õ ªõ‡ªíŒh) 致 ðŸð‹i) ܇ì c˜j) è‡ ¬îô‹

12. 効 «ï£‚°

a) ²ö™ õ‡ªìPî™b) ï£èŠ ðìô‹ c) ñJ˜Š ¹¿ªõ†´d) Üñó‹e) °õ¬÷ MŠ¹¼Ff) ªõœª÷¿ˆ¶g) ¶˜ñ£Iê õ÷˜„Ch) ºìñJ˜

13. è‡ FIóº‹, ÜÁ¬õ ñ¼ˆ¶õº‹.

14. MN ܺ‚躋, CA„¬ê º¬ø»‹.

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15. ªõœª÷¿ˆ¶, A†ìŠð£˜¬õ, Cîø™ð£˜¬õ MNò£†ì‹.

16. MN‚«è£÷ˆF¡ Þò‚èˆ¬îŠ ðŸPò Ü®Šð¬ì ÜP¾.

17. °¼´ õ¼õîŸè£ù è£óíƒèÀ‹, õó£ñ™ î´‚°‹ º¬øèÀ‹.

18. è‡ ¶£Œ¬ñ.

19. HøM‚°¼¬ì åNŠðîŸè£ù MNŠ¹í˜¾ º¬ø.

裶 ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹

裶 «ï£ŒèÀ‹ ÜõŸP¡ Üè ¹ø ñ¼ˆ¶õº‹

ªêM õ£î «ï£Œ

ªêM‚ Ŭô «ï£Œ

ªêM„ ê¡Q «ï£Œ

ªêM MŠ¹¼F «ï£Œ

ªêM â¿„C«ï£Œ

ªêM‚ èóŠð£¡

ªêM‚ °†ì‹

ªêMŠ ð¼

ªêMŠ H÷¬õ

1. Üè‚ è£¶ ðK«ê£î¬ù

2. ÜèŠ ¹ø 裶 «ï£Œèœ

3. bMó, ð†ì ﴂ裶 Y› ÜöŸC

4. 裶 膮

5. «ð£L‚ 裪î£L

6. ªêM´

7. 裪î£L‚ è¼M Íô‹ ðK«ê£î¬ù

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Í‚° ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹1) Í‚° ðK«ê£î¬ù

2) Í‚° ñŸÁ‹ Í‚è¼A™ àœ÷ àÁŠ¹èO™ õ¼‹ ¬êùv «ï£Œèœ

3) Í‚°‚ è£òƒèœ

4) Í‚A™ Þóˆî å¿‚°

5) Í‚A¬ì„²õ˜ ñ£Áð£´

6) Í‚°öŸC °¼‚èœ

7) ܉GòŠ ªð£¼œèœ

ªî£‡¬ì ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹

1) ªî£‡¬ìŠ ðK«ê£î¬ù

2) «ñ™ªî£‡¬ì °ó™õ¬÷, àœï£‚°, Ü®ù£Œ°, ²óŠH, àí¾‚ °ö£Œ - Þ¬õèO™ à‡ì£°‹ «ï£Œˆªî£ŸÁèœ.

3) «ñŸªî£‡¬ìJ™ à‡ì£°‹ õ÷Kèœ.

4) °ó™è‹ñ™.

Reference Books:

1) Cˆî˜ ÜÁ¬õ ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹ - By Dr.àˆîñó£ò¡

2) ÜèvFò˜ Þóí ¬õˆFò‹

3) ÜèvFò˜ ïòù MF

4) Cˆî ¬õˆFò Fó†´

5) põ ó‚û£I˜î‹

6) «îó¡ î¼

7) «îó‡ ¬î™ õ˜‚è ²¼‚è‹

8) «îó¡ èKê™

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9) ñ¼ˆ¶õ ð£óî‹

10) «îó¡ òñè ªõ‡ð£

11) «îó¡ ªõ‡ð£

12) ÎAC‰î£ñE

13) Short practice of Surgery - By Baily & Love

6. SOOL, MAGALIR AND KUZHANTHAI MARUTHUVAM (Obstetrics and Gynecology and Paediatric Medicine)

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY :-

1) Pelvis – True pelvis, false pelvis, Diameters, axis, Pelvic floor.2) The female genital organs and physiology of the female genital

organs.3) Maturation & fertilization of the ovum.4) Menstruation – menarche, menopause and its function

including ovulation.

FERTILISATION :-

5) Fertilisation – Siddha concept with modern concept, Semen – Ovum – fertilizing ovum – Early development of ovum.

6) Embedding – Placenta development, amniotic fluid, placenta, umbilical cord etc, Foetal and maternal circulation.

7) Maternal changes due to pregnancy – Uterus, cervix, ovary, fallopian tube, skin, breast, vagina.

8) Diagnosis of Pregnancy – First trimester, Second & third trimester, Objective & subjective, other methods of diagnosis – Ultrasonagram.

9) Duration of pregnancy – Anenatal care, Factors, personal hygiene, family planning Siddha concepts compare with modern concepts.

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10) Foetus – Attitude, presentation, position, diameters of the foetal skull – methods of obstetric diagnosis, Vaginal Examination, GRIP.

11) Physiology of Labour – Definition symptoms, first stage, second stage, third stage.

12) Methods of study of uterine action – Uterine contractions, cervical canal dilatations, the lower uterine segment, rupture of membrane Foetus – Placental separation, delivery, uterine contraction.

13) Mechanism of Labour – Vertex presentation, descent, flexion, internal rotation, extension, restitution, external rotation.

14) Conduct of Normal Labour – Preparation of the patient, management of the second stage, save perineum, episiotomy, position, septic precautions, delivery of shoulders, ligation of the cord, Repair of perineal laceration, Management of the third stage, placenta examination, Retained placenta, care of the Baby.

15) Abnormal Presentations – Occipito posterior, brow, face, breech, diagnosis, management, Transverse or oblique lie, Multiple pregnancy.

16) Normal Puerperium – Care of the puerperium, care of the new born child.

17) Pathology of Pregnancy – Hyperemesis gravidarum, variola, Herpes, Rubella, T.B., Diabetes mellitus, Venereal diseases, Anaemia, Diseases of the Urinary System, Surgical Emergencies during pregnancy, Toxaemia of Pregnancy, Preeclampsia, Eclampsia, Chronic hypertension.

18) Abortion – Hydatidiform mole, Diseases of the Amnion, Hydramnies, Oligohydramnios, Anamalics and diseases of the placenta and umbilical cord, Ectopic pregnancy.

19) Antepartum Haemorrhage – Postpartum Haemorrhage – Placental Disorders.

20) Pathology of Puerperium – Puerperal infection, predisposing causes, organisms, investigation, signs and symptoms, breast abscess, Post portum pituitary necrosis, Venous complication, Thrombophlebitis.

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MAGALIR MARUTHUVAM :-

1) Female Disease – Examination, Gyanec diagnosis.2) Udal Koorugal and Udal Thathuvam – Pelvis, Pelvic floor,

Genital Parts, Vagina.3) Uterus, Fallopian tube, follicles, ovum.4) Menstruation, Menopause, Ovary – disorders (PCOD).5) Menstrual disorders, premenstrual syndrome, dysmenorrhoea,

classification – D.U.B.6) Infertility – Types in Siddha System compare with modern

science, Diagnosis, Investigation, Treatment.

7) Diseases of the Vulva, skin lesions, sexually transmitted diseases (Viral Herpes contact vulvitis), Ulcers, Atrophy.Lichen sclerosis disorder cyst and Neoplam pedunculated Lipoms, Projection, Maligant tumours of the Vulva, Diseases of the Vagina.

8) Physiological changes in the Vaginal Epithelium Siddha concept. Natural defence mechanism of the Vagina against infection – Leucorrhea. Excessive cervical secretion, Cervical, Vaginal, Leucorrhea, Trichomoniasis, Cervical disorders, endometrial disorders, Vaginitis including carcinoma.

9) Sexually transmitted diseases.Gonorrhoea, Syphilis, Chancroid, Warts, Lymphogranuloma Venereum, Candidiasis, AIDS, Scabies, Pediculosis.

10) Diseases of the Urinary System.Nidamba Soolai etc.Sool Mahodaram etc.

11) Pathology conception Dysparunia.Difficult of coitus.

12) Prolapse, displacement of the UterusNew growth of the uterus, fibroid, carcinoma of the cervix, uterus.

Soolmaruthuvam – Text Book

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1) Soolmaruthuvam – by Dr. P. M. Venugopal.

Reference Books :-

1) Text Book of Midwifery by John Stone.2) Antenatal Care by – Browne.

Mahalir Maruthuvam – Text Book :-

1) Mahalir Maruthuvam by Dr. P. M. Venugopal.

Reference Books :-

1) Jeevaratchamirtham.

Pillaipini Matuthuvam – Text Book

1) Balavagadom by C. S. Murugesa Mudaliar.

Reference Books :-

1) Jeeva Ratchamirtham.2) Athma Ratchamirtham.3) Lectures on diseases of Children by Hutchinson.4) Diseases of infancy & Childhood – by Sheldom.

Balavagadam :-

1) Piravi Noikal - Kiranthi Congenital disorders.2) Thodam - Specific Paedoatric diseases

due to various actiology.3) Mandham - Common G.I.T. infections.

4) Kanai - Primary Complex, common respiratory infection.

5) Karappan - Various types of skin disorders.6) Akkaram - Types of Oral Ulcers.

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7) Sanni - Delirium status.8) kazhichal - Various types of diarrhea,

dysentery.9) Juram - Fevers, Common cause of

infection.10) Valippu - Types of fits.11) Sobai, Pandu, kamalai - Anaemia, Dropsy, Jaundice.12) Other diseases such as Kakkuvan, sevinoi etc.

Final B.S.M.S.

Å™, ñèO˜, ñŸÁ‹ °ö‰¬î ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹

1. àì™ÃÁ‹ àì™ îˆ¶õº‹

1. ²ðè‹, ªð£ŒÃðè‹ - M†ìƒèœ Ü„² - ªñŒÃðè‹ Ãðèˆî¬ó.

2. ñèO˜, ¹øŠHøŠ¹ÁŠ¹èœ - Üè™ - «ò£Q.

3. 輊¬ð»‹ C¬ùŠð£¬îèÀ‹

4. C¬ùŠ¬ðèœ - ðKC¬ùèœ - C¬ùèœ dîè‹

5. ÌŠ¹ - ÌŠð¬ìî™ - ÌŠ¹º®¾ - ÌŠð¬ì C¬ùŠ¬ðJ¡ ªî£N½‹

2. Å™ ²èóí‹

6. è¼ àŸðˆF - Cˆî˜èœ ªè£œ¬èèœ - îŸè£ô ªè£œ¬èèœ - M‰¶ ܵ - ï£î ܵ è¼¾Áî™ - è¼õ÷˜„C - ªî£Š¹œ ªè£®.

7. è¼¹¬î ñ£¬ò õ÷˜„C»‹.

8. 蘊HE àÁŠ¹èO¡ ñ£Áî™èœ - 輊¬ð 迈¶ C¬ùŠ¬ð - C¬ùŠð£¬î - «ò£Q - «î£™ - ªè£œ¬èèœ ºîLò àÁŠ¹O¡ ñ£Áî™èœ.

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9. Å™èEŠ¹ - ºè‚°P - ï‹ð‚îò °P - G„êò °PŠ¹èœ - èEŠ¹.

10. Å™è£ô‹ -Å™è£ô õó‹¹ - ñ芫ðÁ - 蘊HE‚° îŸè£Š¹ÜOˆî™ - Ý«ô£ê¬ù - °´‹ð‚膴Šð£´.

11. ñè¾ - è¼õ÷˜„CJ¡ G蛄Cèœ - ñèM¡ èð£ô‹ «î£Ÿø‹ - 𴂬è - àîò‹ - àîòG¬ô - àîòèEŠ¹ Üñ˜ˆî™ - Gê£ñù‹ - «ò£Q «ê£î¬ù.

3. ñ芫ðÁ‹ ªõš«õÁ àîòƒèÀ‹

12. ²è ñ芫ðÁï¬ì

13. ñ芫ðÁ ê£îùƒèœ - ºî™è†ì‹ - ê‚F - ð£¬îèœ - Hóò£Eèœ Þó‡ì£‹ è†ì‹ - ê‚F, ð£¬îèœ, Hóò£Eèœ. Í¡ø£‹ è†ì‹ - ê‚F, ð£¬îèœ, Hóò£Eèœ

14. ²è ñ芫ðÁ G蛄Cèœ - º¡HìK àîòG¬ô - ñ芫ðÁ G蛄C - Þøƒè™ ñìƒè™ - àœ²öŸC - c†ì™ - FÁè™ - ªõO„²öŸC - ºîLòù.

15. ²è ñ芫ðÁ è‡è£EŠ¹

16. Üê£î£óí ñ芫ðÁèœ - H¡HìK àîòG¬ô - ºè‹ - ¹¼õ - àîòƒèœ - Þó†¬ì °öM‚Å™ - ¹†«ì£îò‹ - ñè¾ °ø‚è£è ð´ˆî™.

17. Å™ ÌŠ¹M¡ ²èóíº‹ è‡è£EŠ¹‹.

Å™ °èóí‹ :-

18. Å™è£ôˆF™ «î£¡Á‹ °èóí «ï£Œèœ - Ü‹¬ñ - °ì™ - ñê£JQ‚ «è£÷èó‹ - º¬ø²ó‹ - Þ÷‹Hœ¬÷ õ£îèó‹ - ªõœ¬÷«ï£Œ - èð‹ ºîLòù MìÅ™ õ£‰F - Å™õL ºŸ°P - Å™õLŠ¹

19. 輄C¬î¾ - c˜‚°I›‚èö¬ô - ¹ø‚輊¬ð„Å™ - ÜFðQc˜

20. ñ芫ðÁ °èóí‹ - ñ芫ðÁ º¡ àF¬óê¬ô - ñ£¬ò àîò‹ - ñ芫ðÁ H¡ àFóê¬ô.

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21. Å™ ÌŠ¹„ ê…ê£ó «ï£Œ.

ñèO˜ ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹ :

1) ñèO˜ «ï£J¡ ðK«ê£î¬ù - «ò£Q - ðK«ê£î¬ù.

2) àì™ÃÁ‹ àì™ îˆ¶õº‹ - ªð£ŒÃðè‹ - ªñŒÃðè‹ - Ãðèˆî¬ó - ñèO˜ HøŠ¹ÁŠ¹œ - Üè™ - «ò£Q.

3) 輊¬ð - C¬ùŠð£¬î - ðKC¬ùèœ - C¬ùèœ.

4) ÌŠð¬ìî™ - ÌŠ¹ º®¾ -

5) ÌŠ¹ «è£÷£Áèœ - «ð£L Åîè‚ î¬ì - °èóí Åîèˆî¬ì

6) ñô´ «ï£Œ - ²ˆîñô´ - èîLñô´ - 裲 ñô´ - ݇ ñô´ - ªð‡ ñô´ . Gó‰îó ñô´

7) ªð¼‹ð£´ - Üê£î£óí ªð¼‹ð£´ - õ£î Hˆî «êˆ¶ñ ªð¼‹ð£´

8) ÅîèõL - ¹í˜„CõL - êš¾ÅîèõL - ¹ø„ÅîèõL

9) «ò£Q‚èC¾ - Üè™ï¬õ - º¶°õL

10) «ò£Qî£Hî‹ - ªð‡°P «ï£ŒŠðìô‹

迈¶ î£dî‹ - 輊¬ð àœèõêˆî£Hî‹ - C¬ùŠ¬ð î£Hî‹ - ñèO˜ ªè£¼‚° «ï£Œ - ñèO˜ ªõœ¬÷«ï£Œ.

11) ñèO¼‚° ãŸð´‹ «ï£Œèœ - CÁcóè «è£÷£Áèœ - Gî‹ð Ŭô - è˜ðð Ŭô - ¶£óŬô - 蘊ð‚Aó£E Å™ñ«è£îó‹ - ñ£Iêñ«è£îó‹.

12) õ¡èö¬ô - 裋¹‚èö¬ô - 輊¬ð ¹ŸÁ ºîLòù.

°ö‰¬î ñ¼ˆ¶õ‹

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HøM «ï£Œèœ 1) ªêƒAó‰F 2) 較Aó‰F 3) «î£ìõ°Š¹ «ï£Œèœ 4) ñ£‰î õ°Š¹ «ï£Œèœ 5) è¬í «ï£Œèœ 6) èóŠð£¡ õ°Š¹«ï£Œèœ 7) Ü„êó «ï£Œèœ 8) ꉶõ£î «ï£Œèœ 9) èN„ê™ 10) ²ó‹ 11) õLŠ¹ «ï£Œèœ 12) «ê£¬ð, 𣇴 è£ñ£¬ô 13) CôHœ¬÷ŠHE «ï£Œèœ - è‚°õ£¡ - ªêM«ï£Œ - ° «ï£Œ ºîLòù14) õ÷˜„CJ¡ G¬ôèœ 15) °¬ø á†ìº‹ á†ì„ꈶ‚ °¬ø¾‹ 16) õO«ï£Œèœ - ¼ñ£†®‚ ݘˆ¬ó†®v ¼ñ£†®‚ ²ó‹ 17) ¼ñ†ì£Œ´ ݘˆ¬ó†®v, î¬êõ£î‹, Cóè‹ðõ£î‹, ͬ÷ õ÷˜„C °¬ø¾, ð‚èõ£î‹ 18) ñóHò™ 19) «ï£Œ î´Š¹ º¬øèœ - Cˆî ñŸÁ‹ ïiù º¬øèœ.

ANNEXURE I

Clinical Postings in various Departments for B.S.M.S. course of study will be as follows :-

II Professional B.S.M.S -

CLINICAL YEAR :

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Marunthu Sei Nilaiyam 2 MonthsMarunthu Vazhangum Idam 2 MonthsNoi Nadal (Cli, Pathology Lab.) 2 MonthsPothu Maruthuvam 3 Months By

RotationSirappu Maruthuvam 3 MonthsAruvai Maruthuvam 3 MonthsSool, Magalir Maruthuvam & 3 MonthsKuzhanthai Maruthuvam

III Professional B.S.M.S. -

CLINICAL YEAR :

Maruthuvam (General Medicine) 4 MonthsSirappu Maruthuvam 4 MonthsAruvai Maruthuvam 4 MonthsSool, Magalir & Kuzhanthai Maruthuvam 4 MonthsSattam Sarntha Maruthuvam 2 Months

ANNEXURE II Course Duration and Hours of Working

1. Professional B.S.M.S.1) Siddha Maruthua Adippadai

Thathuvangalum Varalarum = 240 hrs.2) Tamil Language = 216 hrs.3) Uyir Vedhiyal = 324 hrs. (Theory and

Practical)4) Udal Koorugal – 1 = 350 hrs. (Theory &

Practical)

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5) Udal Thathuvam – I = 180 hrs.6) Udal Koorugal – II = 425 hrs. (Theory & Practical)

7) Udal Thathuvam – II = 425 hrs. (Theory &

Practical)Total (18 months x 20 working days x 6 Hours) = 2160 hrs.

II Professional B.S.M.S. -1) Maruthuva Thavara lyal = 300 hrs. ( Theory &

Practical)2) Marunthiyal Adippadaihalum = 100 hrs.3) Gunapadam – Paper I (Mooligai) = 300 hrs. (Theory &

Practical)4) Noi Nadal – Paper I = 160 hrs.5) Gunapadam Paper – II – Thathu – = 300 hrs. (Theory &

Vilanginam) Practical)6) Noi Nadal – II = 160 hrs.

(Principles of Modern Pathology)7) Nunnuyirial = 120 hrs.

Clinical,Pharmacy & DispensaryPostings = 720 hrs.

Total (18 months X 20 working days X 6 hours) =2160 hrs.

Final Professional B.S.M.S. –1) Noi Anugavidhi Ozhukkam = 140 hrs.2) Sattam Saarntha Maruthuvamum = 230 hrs.

Nanju Noolum3) Maruthuvam (General Medicine) = 230 hrs.

(Pothu Maruthuvam)4) Sirappu Maruthuvam including = 230 hrs.

Yoga & Varmam (Sirappu Maruthuvam).

5) Aruvai Maruthuvam including = 230 hrs.Enbmurivu and Pal Maruthuvam = 230 hrs.

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6) Sool Magalir Kuzhanthai = 230 hrs. Maruthuvam.Clinical Postings = 870 hrs.

Total (18 months X 20 working daysX 6 hours) =2160 hrs.