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Birth and the Newborn Baby. Chapter 5. Guideposts for Study. 1.How do newborn infants adjust to life _________________ 2. How can we tell whether a new baby is healthy and is __________________________________. Guideposts for Study. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display
Birth and the Newborn Baby
Chapter 5
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display
Guideposts for Study 1. How do
newborn infants adjust to life _________________
2. How can we tell whether a new baby is healthy and is __________________________________
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display
Guideposts for Study 3. What complications of childbirth can
endanger newborn babies, and what can be done to ___________________________________4. How do parents __________________and respond to the baby's patterns of sleep and activity ?
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display
The Birth Process Stages of Childbirth
Labor takes place in___________________ _______________________________is
often used to track the fetus's heartbeat during labor and delivery
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The Birth Process Methods of Delivery
Cesarean delivery is a surgical procedure to remove the baby from ____________________________________Cesarean birthrates in the Canada are ____________________________________
Alternative methods of childbirth minimize the use of drugs while maximizing parents' active involvement
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The Newborn Baby Size and Appearance
The first 4 weeks of life,________________, is a time of transition from the uterus, where a fetus is supported entirely by the mother, to an_________________________.
Boys tend to be slightly longer and heavier than girls, and______________________________________________________________________
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The Newborn Baby Size and Appearance
New babies have distinctive features, including_____________________________
Places on the head where the bones have not yet grown together=____________________
Many newborns have a pinkish cast since their skin is so thin that it barely covers the capillaries through which blood flows
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display
The Newborn Baby Body Systems
After birth, the ________________________________________________________________________
If breathing has not begun within 5 minutes after birth, the baby may suffer permanent brain injury caused by anoxia, lack of oxygen
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Is the Baby healthy? Medical and Behavioral Screening
One minute after delivery, and then again 5 minutes after birth, _____________________________________________________________________________________
An infant's score may be affected by the amount of_____________________________ Neurological or cardiorespiratory conditions may
interfere with one or more vital signs
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Is the Baby Healthy? Medical and Behavioral Screening
The Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS) _______________________________________________________to identify problems in neurological functioning, and to predict future development
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display
Is the Baby Healthy?
Complications of Childbirth Birth trauma may be caused by
___________________________________________________________________________________
Low-birthweight babies fall into two categories: ___________________________________________
A low-birthweight baby is placed in an antiseptic, temperature-controlled crib and fed through tubes
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Is the Baby Healthy? Can a Supportive Environment Overcome
Effects of Birth Complications? (Study pg 1070) Having been in an intervention
program made no difference in health or behavior For such an intervention to have lasting effects, it
needs to ________________ Babies who had more than one risk factor (such as
poor neonatal health combined with having a mother who was not educated) ___________________
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Is The Baby Healthy? Can a Supportive Environment Overcome
Effects of Birth Complications? Children who had suffered problems at or before
birth had physical and psychological impairment only when_______________ __________________________________
Even when birth complications were combined with environmental risks, i.e. chronic poverty, family discord, divorce,etc. __________________________________
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Can you…
Discuss the effectiveness of the home
environment and of intervention programs in
overcoming effects of low birthweight and
other complications?
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Newborns And Their Parents
Childbirth and Bonding: the close, caring connection between parent and newborn A critical period for bonding____________
___________________________________ Fathers, like mothers, form close bonds with
their babies__________________________
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Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display
Newborns And Their Parents
Getting To Know the Baby: States of Arousal and Activity Levels Babies have an ______________which
regulates____________________________ their_________________________________
Activity levels reflect temperamental differences that continue throughout childhood, and often throughout life
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display
Guidepost How do parents bond with their baby and
respond to the baby’s patterns of sleep activity?