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Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Birth and the Newborn Baby Chapter 5

Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Birth and the Newborn Baby. Chapter 5. Guideposts for Study. 1.How do newborn infants adjust to life _________________ 2. How can we tell whether a new baby is healthy and is __________________________________. Guideposts for Study. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Birth and the Newborn Baby

Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display

Birth and the Newborn Baby

Chapter 5

Page 2: Birth and the Newborn Baby

Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display

Guideposts for Study 1. How do

newborn infants adjust to life _________________

2. How can we tell whether a new baby is healthy and is __________________________________

Page 3: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Guideposts for Study 3. What complications of childbirth can

endanger newborn babies, and what can be done to ___________________________________4. How do parents __________________and respond to the baby's patterns of sleep and activity ?

Page 4: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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The Birth Process Stages of Childbirth

Labor takes place in___________________ _______________________________is

often used to track the fetus's heartbeat during labor and delivery

Page 5: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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The Birth Process Methods of Delivery

Cesarean delivery is a surgical procedure to remove the baby from ____________________________________Cesarean birthrates in the Canada are ____________________________________

Alternative methods of childbirth minimize the use of drugs while maximizing parents' active involvement

Page 6: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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The Newborn Baby Size and Appearance

The first 4 weeks of life,________________, is a time of transition from the uterus, where a fetus is supported entirely by the mother, to an_________________________.

Boys tend to be slightly longer and heavier than girls, and______________________________________________________________________

Page 7: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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The Newborn Baby Size and Appearance

New babies have distinctive features, including_____________________________

Places on the head where the bones have not yet grown together=____________________

Many newborns have a pinkish cast since their skin is so thin that it barely covers the capillaries through which blood flows

Page 8: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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The Newborn Baby Body Systems

After birth, the ________________________________________________________________________

If breathing has not begun within 5 minutes after birth, the baby may suffer permanent brain injury caused by anoxia, lack of oxygen

Page 9: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Is the Baby healthy? Medical and Behavioral Screening

One minute after delivery, and then again 5 minutes after birth, _____________________________________________________________________________________

An infant's score may be affected by the amount of_____________________________ Neurological or cardiorespiratory conditions may

interfere with one or more vital signs

Page 10: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Is the Baby Healthy? Medical and Behavioral Screening

The Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS) _______________________________________________________to identify problems in neurological functioning, and to predict future development

Page 11: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Is the Baby Healthy?

Complications of Childbirth Birth trauma may be caused by

___________________________________________________________________________________

Low-birthweight babies fall into two categories: ___________________________________________

A low-birthweight baby is placed in an antiseptic, temperature-controlled crib and fed through tubes

Page 12: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Is the Baby Healthy? Can a Supportive Environment Overcome

Effects of Birth Complications? (Study pg 1070) Having been in an intervention

program made no difference in health or behavior For such an intervention to have lasting effects, it

needs to ________________ Babies who had more than one risk factor (such as

poor neonatal health combined with having a mother who was not educated) ___________________

Page 13: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Is The Baby Healthy? Can a Supportive Environment Overcome

Effects of Birth Complications? Children who had suffered problems at or before

birth had physical and psychological impairment only when_______________ __________________________________

Even when birth complications were combined with environmental risks, i.e. chronic poverty, family discord, divorce,etc. __________________________________

Page 14: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Can you…

Discuss the effectiveness of the home

environment and of intervention programs in

overcoming effects of low birthweight and

other complications?

Page 15: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Newborns And Their Parents

Childbirth and Bonding: the close, caring connection between parent and newborn A critical period for bonding____________

___________________________________ Fathers, like mothers, form close bonds with

their babies__________________________

Page 16: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Page 17: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Newborns And Their Parents

Getting To Know the Baby: States of Arousal and Activity Levels Babies have an ______________which

regulates____________________________ their_________________________________

Activity levels reflect temperamental differences that continue throughout childhood, and often throughout life

Page 18: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Page 19: Birth and the Newborn Baby

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Guidepost How do parents bond with their baby and

respond to the baby’s patterns of sleep activity?