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Index

acquis politique 167 Adler, E. 7,49 agency-structure debate 16, 18, 206,

212 and human action 72-5 and ontology 54-5

agriculture 92, 95, 100, 104, 156, 160 Alker, H. 3 Aron, R. 88 Ashley, R.K. 1,3,6, 18,23-4 Axelrod, R. 17, 29, 48

Baldwin, D. 26 BaUadur, E. 129, 139 Becker, G. 32 Belgium 63, 102, 152 Benelux 93, 101, 103 Bemstein, R. 23 Bourdieu, P. 9, 54, 69-70, 72-7 Bretton Woods conference 92, 95 Britain 65, 112, 114-122, 124-5, 141,

209 British Conservative Party 117-123,

125 Thatcher, M. 117-9, 125

British Labour Party 116-7, 119-122, 124-5

Broek, H. van den 184, 196 Brussels conference 157 Bull, H. 20 Bulmer, S. 2, 10, 31, 168, 172 Buzan, B. 26

Carlsnaes, W. 15-16 Carporaso, J.A. 7, 21, 25-6, 29-30 Carr, E.H. 171 causality 204-5 Cemy, P. 56-7, 62 CFSP 11-12, 209

and theory 167-170 decisionmaking 181-3 organizational dynamics 176-9 rules of the game 172-4 see also EPC, foreign policy analysis

Chamberlain, N. 114-5

257

Chirac, J. 129, 135, 138-9, 145 Christensen, J. 160-1 Christoffersen, P.S. 170-1, 173 Churchill, W. 115, 122 Coal and Steel Community 97, 100-1,

152, 155 Cohen, R. 172 Coleman, J. 19-23,27-8 Common Market Treaty 104 communitarian 167-170,179,182,188 constitution 33, 59, 63, 69, 72, 92, 130,

142-3 constitutionalism 59, 61 constructivism 3, 16, 33

and institutions 43 and rules and norms 168 and territorial politics 51, 54-6, 58-9 different versions 12 identity and interest formation 174-5 in social sciences 203, 205 see also epistemology, ontology, reflectivism

COREPER 175 Council of the European Union 169 Council of Ministers 77, 98,140-1,

161-2, 182, 185, 196 Cox, R.W. 89-91 CSCE 190 cultural theory 48 Customs Union 98, 103-4, 152, 157

de Gaulle, C. 131, 133-4, 136-140 Delors, J. 98 Denmark 12, 98, 177

and Coal and Steel Community 155-8 and Nordic Council 148-9 EPC 185-6, 188-9, 192-3, 195, 197 NORDEK 160-2

de Schoutheete, P. 169, 173-4 Der Derian, J. 6,43,72 Dessler, D. 18, 25, 43 Deutsch, K.W. 69, 97 Diplomatic Republic 167-8, 173, 177-9 discourse theory 45, 47

258

discourse analysis 109-110, 113, 125, 144-5,208 British discourses 114-125 French discourses 134-144

Durkheim, E. 20

EDC (European Defence Community) 90, 102-3

Eder, K. 45, 47 EEC 90, 97, 104, 210

and Nordic cooperation 146, 152, 156-163

EFTA 146. 156-8, 160 EMU 135 engrenage 170 enlargement

impact of 197-8 ofEC 192 of EEC 158, 160-1, 163

EPC 177, 197,208 acquis of 167-9 binding rules 171, 173-5 decision-making 181--4, 186, 188--91 effect of 193 see also CFSP, foreign policy analysis

epistemology 5,15-16,21-2,26-7,54, 73,167-8,179,201,203-6,209-10. 213

EPU (European Payments Union) 90-5

ERP (European Recovery Program) 94

EURATOM 97, 103 Europe 1-3, 11-12,15,17,24,39,206,

208-9 a novel system of rule 32-3 and CFSPIEPC 167-8, 176, 178, 187-9, 192 and international institutions 87, 90, 93-5, 98, 102, 105 and Nordic cooperation 152, 155-8, 163 and regional integration 27 British discourses on 109-110, 112-126 French discourses on 128-131, 133-147 territorial politics 51--4, 57-61, 63-9

Index

the problem of internationalization 49

European Commission 29, 63, 98, 140, 161, 169, 182

European Council 140-1, 169, 185-6 European Court of Justice 30, 99, 169,

183 European governance, see governance Europeanization 59, 191 European Parliament 120, 123,140-1,

169, 182 European Union (EU) 87, 157

and CFSPIEPC 167-8, 177, 179, 184-5, 193 and France 134, 136, 139-141 and regions 53--4, 63, 65 and theory 15, 26-33, 205-210, 212-13 as system of state bargains 42 globalization/differentiation of societies 39-40 political order 49 temporality 69 see also Europe, EEC

federalism 69,88,99, 137 Fifth Republic 140-2 Finland 155-6, 161 foreign policy 42, 48, 156, 160

governance 11-12 and CFSP, EPC 177, 189 and domestic politics 31 and domestic society 89 and European army 103 and discourse analysis 113-5, 123 cooperation 87

foreign policy analysis 10, 48, 109, 114, 181

Foucault, M. 4, 111-3 France 10, 128, 130-144

and 1965 crisis 98 and ECSC 101-3 and European institutional architecture 93, 95 autocratic monarchy 120 doubled french state 134 equated with Europe 114-5

Frankel, J. 115-6 functional differentiation 39-40, 44,

49

functional analysis 154 functionalism 97

Gablentz, O. von der 169, 178 Gadamer, H.-G. 4, 178 Garrett, G. 26, 29-30 GATI' 90,92,98, 135, 148, 152-3, 160,

176 GauIlist Party 129 Geisteswissenschaften 202, 205 Gemeinschaft 20 geography 54, 55 George, S. 6, 10 Gerbert, P. 140 Germany 95, 133, 135, 137, 139, 141,

156, 189, 196 and ECSC 101-3 restoration 115 territorial politics 63

Gesellschaft 20 Giddens,A.9,22,43,55,69-70,72-5 Giscard, d'Estaing, V. 131, 137, 141 globalization 39, 49 governance

and CFSPIEPC 168, 172, 176-9 and reflectivism 5, 7-12 and temporality 69-70, 72, 75-6, 80, 82-3 and territorial politics 54, 58-62, 61, 65-68 approaches 1-3, 201, 205-213 conceptualization 39-42, 45-6, 48-52 critique of rationalist approaches 16

Greece 182 Grieco, J.M. 24, 26, 89 Grosser, A. 128, 133, 139 Gulf War 128, 182

Habermas, J. 4, 45, 47 Habitus 72-4, 77, 79, 81 Hallstein, W. 146 hegemony 89-90, 101, 104

hegemonic stability theory 89-90 Haas,E.B.7,43,48,52,88,97,168 Heidegger, M. 4 Helsinki Convention 158, 162 hermeneutics 110, 202

Index

Hirschman, A. 30, 99 historical institutionalism 8 Hobbes, T. 22

259

Hoffmann,S. 25-6, 42, 52, 54, 100, 128

Hollis, M. and Smith 16, 18-9, 28, 111 Howe, G. 121-2 Hughes, B. 2, 179 Husserl, E. 4

IBRD 90, 92-3 identity 9, 97, 111, 113, 208

and constructivism 174-5 as given 24-5 construction of 47 European 167, 187 in French discourses 132, 134, 139-140, 144-5 Neo-medieval 82 of systems 45 re~onaI54-6,58-62,64,66-7

structure of 60, 62 theoretical 5

IMF (International Monetary Fund) 90,92,95

integration theory 23, 39, 52, 178 interdependence 44, 68 methodological individualism 24-5 intergovernmentalism 2, 11, 52, 69,

188, ontological 167-171, 176, 178-9 theoretical 16-17, 25, 27-31, 205-6, 210

internationalization 39 Ireland 185-6, 188, 190-1, 196 Italy 63, 101 ITO (International Trade Organiza­

tion) 90, 92

Jacobin 143-4 Japan 134-5 Juppe, A. 139

Kant, I. 204-5 Keohane,R.3,5-8,12,17,22,25,29,

41-44,48,54,88,90 Kindleberger, C.P. 90, 92, 94 Kohler-Koch, B. 2, 39, 44, 168 Kooiman, J. 40-1, 207

260

Koselleck, R 70-1, 82 Krasner,S. 29-30, 57 Kratochwil, F. 1,3-5,7,18,20,22-3,

26, 172 Kulturnation 132-3

Laclau, E. and Mouffe 113 League of Nations 91-2, 115, 169 Lequesne, C. 143-4, 177 levels of analysis 105 Lindberg, L.N. 43, 97-8 linguistic approach 10-11, 109-111,

113,116 Lipson, c. 171 Luhmann, N. 8,47, 56, 71-2, 79 Luxembourg compromise 99, 172

Maclntyre, A. 20 Mann, M. 43 March, J.G. and Olsen 8, 19-22,28,

178 Marks, G. 52 metatheory 3-5, 7,15-16,19,24,28,

201-3 method 8, 12, 28,72-3, 75-{j, 113, 129 methodological individualism 168 methodology 16, 22-3, 26, 32, 174,

181,202,210 middle range theory 114 Milward, A.S. 10, 29, 90, 94-5, 100,

104, 210 Mitrany, D. 97 Mitterand, F. 131, 133-8, 141-2 Monnet, J. 146 Moravcsik, A. 10,25-31,42,52, 57,

89,205 Morgenthau, H.J. 88 multilateralism 7, 10,90-1,93, 147,

176, 184-5 multilevel governance 51-2, 54, 61-2,

65-8 Maastricht Treaty 52, 98, 118, 131,

135-8, 142-3

nationalism 60-1 NATO 26, 87, 93,102,119,128,135,

176, 189 neofunctionalism 27, 29, 43, 52, 97,

174

Index

neoinstitutionalism 46, 48, 50 neoliberalism 17, 24, 66, 88-89, 211 neorealism 15,17,24-6,28,41-2,

88-9,99-101,205,208,211 Netherlands 184-6, 188-9, 194-5 Neufeld, M. 3-4 Neumann, 1. and Welsh 58 new institutionalism 8-9, 178,212 NORDEK 159, 161-2 Norden 148, 157 Nordic Council 147-51, 153, 156, 158-

160, 162, 186 Nordic common market 147, 156-7,

162 Nordism 147-8, 150, 159 Norris, C. 110-1 Norway 148-9, 151-2, 155-{j, 160, 162 Nuttall, S. 175-7

OECD 159 OEEC 90, 94, 105, 148, 152-4, 156 ontological realism 203-4 ontology 2, 5, 16, 18, 21-2, 24, 26-8,

31-2,43,54-5,73,167-8,174,179, 202-5,209,213

Onuf, N.G. 3, 16, 21-2, 55

parliamentary sovereignty 119-123, 125

patriae 130, 132-3 Pleven, R 102 Poggi, G. 56 policy analysis 47-8 policy-making 3, 10, 12,98, 140, 148,

153,207-8 and regions 54-5, 61, 64, 67-8 CFSPIEPC 172, 177-9, 181, 187, 197 information processing 81-2 in nation-states 39 in realist conceptions 88-9

polysemy 113 Portugal 177 positivism 25, 110, 201, 204, 206 post-structuralism 72, 110, 128-9 practice 58

and language 111 CFSP 11, 170-1 human 72-6

in regions 66-7 in the European Union 79-81 of legitimate governance 50 social 22 state 24 theory of 30, 43

projection of domestic institutions 128-166

Putnam, R.D. 52, 89

rational choice 18, 23, 28 rational institutionalism 23--6, 28-33 rationalism 17-20, 23--6, 30--2, 46, 57,

76,205,208-210 realism 25--6, 88-9, 128, 139, 169, 171 redistribution 53, 68 reflective theory 7-8, 69 reflectivism 3-8, 12, 17-9, 22-3, 28,

203-4,210 see also constructivism regime theory 5, 18-19, 25--6, 30-1,

41, 205 regions 9, 51-5, 57, 61-4, 66-8, 72,

75, 133, 137-8, 202 regionalization 51, 53, 55, 59,64, 131 research programme 6-7, 25, 30, 48,

201, 204 Ricoeur, P. 70, 72 Rokkan,S.53,56-7,64 Ruggie, J.G. 1,3-5,7, 10--11, 15, 18,

24,26,32,43,56-7,88-91 rules of the game 172-3

Sandholtz, W. 31 Sartori, G. 54 Scandinavia 148-9, 152-5, 160 Scharpf, F.W. 46, 51, 65 Schmitter, P. 43, 65 Schuman, R. 101 SDP 122-3, 125 signifiers 110-1 SEA (Single European Act) 52--3, 118,

120, 122, 143, 170, 172 Skinner, Q. 18 soft law 168 Spain 63 spill-over 97 Spaak, P-H. 146 state theory 40,48,51,56-7 structuralism 69, 72-4, 76, 110

Index

structuration 9, 43, 55--6 structure

discoursive 129-131 symbolic 9, 49, 66-7 time 69-76, 209

261

Strath, B. 148, 150, 156, 157 subjectivism 5, 73 supranationalism 167-8 supranationality 96-102, 104, 178 suture 113 Sweden 148-9,151-2,155--6,158,160 symbolic politics 56, 66 systems theory 9, 18, 20, 39, 44-5,

47-8

tariffs 92, 153, 160 Taylor, C. 4, 20 temporality 69-72, 74-5, 83, 112 territorial politics 9

and European governance 51, 53, 56-57,59,61,63-8

Teubner, G. 45 Thelen, K. and Steinmo 23 Treaty on European Union (TEU) 167,

169-171,174,209 Treaty of Rome 98, 103, 156, 188

UDF 137,141 Ulster Unionists 117, 121 UNCTAD 159 United Kingdom 10, 141, 156-8, 160,

189 and Community budget disputes 99 and EPU 95 and Single European Act 30 and Western Union (WEU) 93 discourses on Europe 109, 112-126 regional policy 63, 65

UN (United Nations) 91,176,186-7, 190, 192-3 and European Union concertation 172-3,184, and Nordic coordination of policy 148,159, Security Council 171-2

USA91-4,101-4, 115,119,123,134-5, 176, 184, 189

Walker, R.B.J. 6,59

262

Wallace, W. 15,40,53,96, 120, 167 Waltz, K.N. 18, 24-5, 42, 88 Walzer, M. 56 Weber, M. 20, 202 Weiler,J. 30, 33, 53, 99,169-171 Wendt, A.

and agency-structure debate 16, 18, 24-5, 43 concept of anarchy 31 notion of constructivism 3-4 response to Keohane 7 sozialisation 174

WEU (Western European Union) 90, 119, 135, 189

Wiebes, C. and Zeeman 93 Wildavsky, A. 22, 48 Willke, H. 40, 44-5 Winch, P. 4, 21, 202 Wittgenstein, L. 4, 111 world views 47-50,178,208 Wrever, O. 18,32,58,82, 128-9, 131,

135

Young,O.207 Yugoslavia 182

Index