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Bahamas EPA Implementation: still taking baby steps?
By Linda Hanna
Published on June 4 2012
Recent conversations with individuals involved in the cultural and
creative industries in The Bahamas revealed their concerns about
the lack of a local market and high costs of identifying and
exporting to overseas markets.
Poor business skills were identified as a major impediment to
accessing local funding. There were also fears that foreign
competitors could benefit from their creativity by copying and
mass producing their designs.
The EPA addresses these concerns! One person had heard about
the EPA but was unaware of how it could benefit his business.
Considering that the cultural and creative industries have the
ability to diversify economies, promote micro and small
enterprises and expand tourism, it is surprising that most
stakeholders in The Bahamas appear oblivious to the opportunities
presented by the Agreement and the regional changes gathering
apace.
The period September 2008 through June 2010 saw CARIFORUM
States benefiting from €2,653,792 in grants from the 9th
European
Development Fund (EDF). Only four of these grants, out of the 197
awarded, went to two beneficiaries in The Bahamas. Jamaica led with
73 grants, followed by Barbados (33), Trinidad (18) and Grenada (16).
With over 45% of grants going to professional services, creative
industries, tourism, ICT and business support organisations, it is
surprising that Bahamian businesses from these sectors were missing.
The two beneficiaries from The Bahamas were in the Health and
Wellness Sector.
But the EPA is about so much more than providing funding. The
provisions on services mean that there will be unprecedented
opportunities for Bahamians to enter the EU and stay temporarily for
business purposes. With 29 sectors committed to contractual service
suppliers and 11 sectors to independent professionals many businesses
and professionals will be able to look to countries such as the UK to
increase their markets.
A few Bahamian enterprises participated in the recent Break Point
competition, aimed at helping Caribbean businesses take advantage
of the EPA. However, Bahamian stakeholders lag well behind their
CARIFORUM counterparts who are powering ahead with EPA
implementation and taking advantage of market access and
development benefits.
In December 2010, a local newspaper reported that Bahamian
attendees at a technical workshop on the EPA felt they lacked
sufficient information to take advantage of the opportunities
presented by the Agreement. Little appears to have changed and
the following commentary on the state of play at the end of 2010
remains relevant.
TOO LATE FOR BABY STEPS…TIME TO
SPRINT
The December 2010 technical workshop on the EPA highlighted
the need for stakeholders in The Bahamas to become better
informed in order to meet the challenges and benefit from the
opportunities the Agreement affords.
Unlike counterparts in other CARIFORUM states, private sector
bodies in The Bahamas have failed to take advantage of funding
provided by the EU for capacity development.
If stakeholders in The Bahamas know about the objectives of the EPA
and its development element they can take advantage of concessions,
training and other EU assistance available to help improve private
sector capacity and competitiveness. More importantly, they need to be
aware of their responsibilities under the EPA. It is a legally enforceable
agreement and failure to comply could result in unforeseen and
unwelcome costs.
The EU has already set up the institutions required by the EPA and
some CARIFORUM states have also begun the implementation
process. Recently, Antigua and Barbuda secured funding from
CARTFund to set up an Implementation Unit.
The Bahamas cannot risk being left behind! The private sector in The
Bahamas must become more aware of what the
EPA is about if they are to meet the challenges
and take advantage of the opportunities the EPA
brings.
It’s too late for baby steps...time to
sprint!