Audio-lingual Method presentation ppt.pptx

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    THE AUDIO LINGUALMETHOD

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    What is the History of the Audio-lingualMethod?

    What is the Audio-lingual Method and its

    principal principles?

    What are the goals of the Audio-lingualMethod?

    What techniques are involved in this Method?

    What are the advantages and disadvantagesof the Audio-lingual Method?

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    The United States involvement in World War IIbrought a significant change in the teaching

    of languages in U.S. schools. It quickly becameapparent that the grammar-translation

    method had not produced people who wereable to speak the foreign languages they

    had studied.

    WHAT IS THE HISTORYOF THE AUDIO LINGUALMETHOD?

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    The method became very popular in the 1960s.Language laboratories began to surge, and

    students were required to listen toaudiotapes and repeat dialogues that

    captured aspects of daily living.

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    the audio-lingual method also called theoral method, acts as a supporting for

    improving the speaking skills, because ithelps to pronounce a word in a correct form

    by using some drills like repetition,transformation, chain and some others that

    we will study later on in this research.

    WHAT IS THE AUDIO LINGUAL METHOD ANDITS PRINCIPAL PRINCIPLES?

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    Thismethod has a skinnerian characteristicwhich is the use of the stimulus-response-

    reinforcement.

    this process is known as the 3p method of

    teaching (presentation-practice-production).

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    In this method, it is very important forteachers to have a good pronunciation skill,because they are modeling the pronunciation

    of their students, and if the teacher hasmispronunciation mistakes, the students will

    make them too.

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    Language Learning is a process of habit

    formation. The more often something isrepeated, the stronger the habit and the

    greater the Learning.

    the purpose of Language Learning is to Learn

    how to use the Language to communicate.

    SOME OF THE MOSTIMPORTANT PRINCIPLES

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    the teacher shouLd be Like an orchestra

    leader; conducting, guiding and controlling

    the studentsbehavior in the target

    Language.

    one of the Language teacher s major rolesis that of model of the target language.

    Teachers should provide students with a goodmodel. By listening how it supposed to sound,students shouLd be abLe to mimic the modeL.

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    Using target language communicatively.

    Overlearn language so as to use itautomatically without stopping to think.

    Learn the language by habit formation andlanguage habits.

    Overcome old habits of native language.

    WHAT ARE THE GOALSOF THE AUDIO LINGUALMETHOD?

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    -Dialogue Memorization

    -Backward build-up (expansion)

    -Repetition drill

    -Chain drill

    -Single-Slot Substitution drill

    -Multiple-Slot substitution drill-Use of the Minimal Pairs

    -Transformation drill

    WHAT TECHNIQUES AREINVOLVED IN THISMETHOD?

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    WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES ANDDISADVANTAGES OF THE AUDIO LINGUALMETHOD?

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    The main skills to develop are listening andspeaking.

    The students are more sensible to the changesin the intonation of a sentence, question,

    request, etc.

    Transformation drill helps to learn aboutthe different kind of structures in the

    language.

    ADVANTAGES

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    Students turn into parrots that can produce many thingsbut never create anything new.

    Teachers got the tendency to use the audio-visualmaterials as a method by their own, instead of using them

    as a teaching aid.

    Equipment and its use.

    DISADVANTAGES

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    The Audio-lingual Method has become in one ofthe most used and useful methods to teach

    another language, and it is because, as wehave seen, one of the goals of this Method isto practice the language, and that is what

    language students need, to practice the

    language.

    CONCLUSION

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    Topics:

    Teachin

    g

    Methods

    Principles of the Method Techniques

    Activities

    Timing

    Teaching

    ResourcesTeacher Students

    Places

    The

    Audio-

    lingual

    Method.

    The purpose of the

    language learning is to learn

    how to use the language to

    communicate.

    Teachers should provide

    students with a good

    model. By listening to how

    it is supposed to sound,

    students should be able to

    mimic the model.

    Each language has a finite

    number of patterns. Pattern

    practice helps students to

    form habits that enable the

    students to use the

    patterns.

    Chain Drill

    Repetition

    Minimal Pairs

    Greeting.

    Give indications.

    Play a video with a

    tongue twisted in

    order to show the

    pronunciation.

    Explain the

    difference

    pronunciation

    between two

    similar words.

    Interact and

    practice witheach other

    Repeat the

    tongue twisted as

    fast as possible.

    Pronounce two

    similar words

    and recognize

    their difference.

    5 min.

    5 min.

    5 min.

    Markers.

    Eraser.

    Data show.

    Computer.

    Whiteboard.

    Visual aids.

    UNIVERSIDAD CAPITAN GENERAL GERARDO BARRIOS.Km. 113 Carretera del Litoral,

    Desvo a Santa Mara Usulutn, El Salvador.PBX. (503) 2662-0846

    LESSON PLANTeachers name: Milton Orlando Martinez Date: Oct. 17th, 2013 Time: 15 min.

    Subject: English Section: A Unit: 3

    Career: Bachelor Degree in English. Level: A 2