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Sample Assessment Materials Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian (8RU0) First teaching from September 2017 First certification from 2018 AS Russian Issue 1

AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

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Page 1: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

Sample Assessment Materials Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian (8RU0)First teaching from September 2017First certification from 2018

ASRussian

Issue 1

Page 2: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

Edexcel, BTEC and LCCI qualifications Edexcel, BTEC and LCCI qualifications are awarded by Pearson, the UK’s largest awarding body offering academic and vocational qualifications that are globally recognised and benchmarked. For further information, please visit our qualification websites at www.edexcel.com, www.btec.co.uk or www.lcci.org.uk. Alternatively, you can get in touch with us using the details on our contact us page at qualifications.pearson.com/contactus

About Pearson Pearson is the world's leading learning company, with 40,000 employees in more than 70 countries working to help people of all ages to make measurable progress in their lives through learning. We put the learner at the centre of everything we do, because wherever learning flourishes, so do people. Find out more about how we can help you and your learners at qualifications.pearson.com References to third party material made in this sample assessment materials are made in good faith. Pearson does not endorse, approve or accept responsibility for the content of materials, which may be subject to change, or any opinions expressed therein. (Material may include textbooks, journals, magazines and other publications and websites.) All information in this document is correct at time of publication. Original origami artwork: Mark Bolitho Origami photography: Pearson Education Ltd/Naki Kouyioumtzis ISBN 978 1 4469 3404 3

All the material in this publication is copyright © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 3: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

Contents

Introduction 1

General marking guidance 3

Paper 1 – Transcript 5

Paper 1 – Question paper 9

Paper 1 – Mark scheme 31

Paper 2 – Question paper 41

Paper 2 – Mark scheme 51

Paper 3 – General instructions to the teacher plus speaking instructions to the candidate and the teacher/examiner 69

Paper 3 – Mark scheme 121

Edexcel, BTEC and LCCI qualifications Edexcel, BTEC and LCCI qualifications are awarded by Pearson, the UK’s largest awarding body offering academic and vocational qualifications that are globally recognised and benchmarked. For further information, please visit our qualification websites at www.edexcel.com, www.btec.co.uk or www.lcci.org.uk. Alternatively, you can get in touch with us using the details on our contact us page at qualifications.pearson.com/contactus

About Pearson Pearson is the world's leading learning company, with 40,000 employees in more than 70 countries working to help people of all ages to make measurable progress in their lives through learning. We put the learner at the centre of everything we do, because wherever learning flourishes, so do people. Find out more about how we can help you and your learners at qualifications.pearson.com References to third party material made in this sample assessment materials are made in good faith. Pearson does not endorse, approve or accept responsibility for the content of materials, which may be subject to change, or any opinions expressed therein. (Material may include textbooks, journals, magazines and other publications and websites.) All information in this document is correct at time of publication. Original origami artwork: Mark Bolitho Origami photography: Pearson Education Ltd/Naki Kouyioumtzis ISBN 978 1 4469 3404 3

All the material in this publication is copyright © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 4: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It
Page 5: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

Introduction

The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It is part of a suite of AS/A Level qualifications offered by Pearson.

These sample assessment materials have been developed to support this qualification and will be used as the benchmark to develop the assessment students will take.

1Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 6: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

2 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 7: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

General marking guidance

All candidates must receive the same treatment. Examiners must mark the last candidate in exactly the same way as they mark the first.

Mark schemes should be applied positively. Candidates must be rewarded for what they have shown they can do rather than be penalised for omissions.

Examiners should mark according to the mark scheme – not according to their perception of where the grade boundaries may lie.

All the marks on the mark scheme are designed to be awarded. Examiners should always award full marks if deserved, i.e. if the answer matches the mark scheme. Examiners should also be prepared to award zero marks if the candidate’s response is not worthy of credit according to the mark scheme.

Where some judgement is required, mark schemes will provide the principles by which marks will be awarded and exemplification/indicative content will not be exhaustive. However different examples of responses will be provided at standardisation.

When examiners are in doubt regarding the application of the mark scheme to a candidate’s response, a senior examiner must be consulted before a mark is given.

Crossed-out work should be marked unless the candidate has replaced it with an alternative response.

3Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 8: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 1: Listening, Reading and Translation

Do not return this Transcript with the question paper.

8RU0/01Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Transcript

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

S56830A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1*S56830A*

Turn over Turn over

4 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 9: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 1: Listening, Reading and Translation

Do not return this Transcript with the question paper.

8RU0/01Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Transcript

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

S56830A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1*S56830A*

Turn over Turn over

5Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 10: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

2S56830A

День свободы печати

Вопрос номер 1

Работа российских врачей

Вопрос номер 2

M1 Сегодня, третьего мая министр иностранных дел России Сергей Лавров поздравил журналистов с днём свободы печати.

Он подчеркнул, что быть журналистом в современном мире — это и огромная привилегия, и большая ответственность.

Елена Фанайлова, журналистка, также отмечает то, что 25 лет назад вступил в силу Закон о печати. Этот закон объявил средства массовой информации свободными и отменил цензуру.

F1 «Этот исторический документ изменил политику нашей страны и поставил нас на путь к демократическому образу жизни.»

F1 Сегодня наши врачи работают всё лучше. За последние 5 лет продолжительность жизни россиян увеличилась на 2 года, то есть у мужчин это 65 лет, а у женщин 76 лет.

Пациенты, конечно, жалуются на слабую работу некоторых больниц, но это не всегда связано с недостаточным финансированием. Другими словами, деньги важны, но ещё важнее то, как работают руководители здравоохранения в регионах. Важнее всего, конечно, чтобы все врачи профессионально исполняли свои функции.

3

Turn over S56830A

Интервью по радио об отдыхе московских студентов

Вопрос номер 3

F1 Евгений Чистяков, чем занимаются московские студенты во время отдыха?

М1 По-моему, есть три разные группы. Первая группа — это так называемая «домашняя молодёжь». Такие люди проводят своё свободное время в «зоне комфорта». Они часто находятся с друзьями или родственниками. Студенты этого типа предпочитают отдых за чтением книги или просмотром фильма.

Вторая группа — «компанейский посетитель». Эти люди любят встречаться. Для них самое важное — это компания друзей. Они встречаются с ними в театрах, кафе и клубах. Поэтому в Москве им очень удобно.

Последняя группа — это «социально-активная». Студенты интересуются формами отдыха, которые помогают образованию. Им нравится посещать музеи, выставки, мастер-классы, спортклубы.

Среди наших западноевропейских студентов домашние вечеринки более популярны, чем среди российских. Например, они приходят на вечеринку со своей едой. Бывает, что в одной квартире собирается группа, которая интересуется музыкой, а во второй играют в карты. Когда такая вечеринка заканчивается, молодёжь посылает фотографии в аккаунты своих социальных сетей.

6 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 11: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

2S56830A

День свободы печати

Вопрос номер 1

Работа российских врачей

Вопрос номер 2

M1 Сегодня, третьего мая министр иностранных дел России Сергей Лавров поздравил журналистов с днём свободы печати.

Он подчеркнул, что быть журналистом в современном мире — это и огромная привилегия, и большая ответственность.

Елена Фанайлова, журналистка, также отмечает то, что 25 лет назад вступил в силу Закон о печати. Этот закон объявил средства массовой информации свободными и отменил цензуру.

F1 «Этот исторический документ изменил политику нашей страны и поставил нас на путь к демократическому образу жизни.»

F1 Сегодня наши врачи работают всё лучше. За последние 5 лет продолжительность жизни россиян увеличилась на 2 года, то есть у мужчин это 65 лет, а у женщин 76 лет.

Пациенты, конечно, жалуются на слабую работу некоторых больниц, но это не всегда связано с недостаточным финансированием. Другими словами, деньги важны, но ещё важнее то, как работают руководители здравоохранения в регионах. Важнее всего, конечно, чтобы все врачи профессионально исполняли свои функции.

3

Turn over S56830A

Интервью по радио об отдыхе московских студентов

Вопрос номер 3

F1 Евгений Чистяков, чем занимаются московские студенты во время отдыха?

М1 По-моему, есть три разные группы. Первая группа — это так называемая «домашняя молодёжь». Такие люди проводят своё свободное время в «зоне комфорта». Они часто находятся с друзьями или родственниками. Студенты этого типа предпочитают отдых за чтением книги или просмотром фильма.

Вторая группа — «компанейский посетитель». Эти люди любят встречаться. Для них самое важное — это компания друзей. Они встречаются с ними в театрах, кафе и клубах. Поэтому в Москве им очень удобно.

Последняя группа — это «социально-активная». Студенты интересуются формами отдыха, которые помогают образованию. Им нравится посещать музеи, выставки, мастер-классы, спортклубы.

Среди наших западноевропейских студентов домашние вечеринки более популярны, чем среди российских. Например, они приходят на вечеринку со своей едой. Бывает, что в одной квартире собирается группа, которая интересуется музыкой, а во второй играют в карты. Когда такая вечеринка заканчивается, молодёжь посылает фотографии в аккаунты своих социальных сетей.

7Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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4S56830A

Российский государственный цирк

Вопрос номер 4(а)

Вопрос номер 4 (b)

F1 Вадим, говорят, что российкий цирк не так популярен, как в прошлом.

M1 К сожалению, сейчас сложно назвать даже одного циркового артиста. Нам нужны новые цирковые звёзды. В прошлом все шли в цирк именно потому, что там были Никулин и Попов, и все знали, кто эти люди. Люди идут на артиста. А сегодня я вижу афиши: «Цирк огромных животных». У меня такое печальное и грустное впечатление, что это больше не цирк, а зоопарк. Мне нравится видеть на афише лицо известного циркового артиста.

F1 Многие считают, что у животных в цирке плохая жизнь.

М1 У нас много животных в цирке, и они ездят вместе с артистами. По- моему, цирк демонстрирует любовь к животным. Ребёнок видит в цирке, что на нашей планете, кроме людей, живут ещё и животные, которых надо уважать. Животные очень похожи на людей. Например, у них есть свой интеллект и разум, они шутят и катаются на велосипедах.

Журналисты иногда говорят о жестокости к животным. Это миф. Посмотрите на Николая Павленко. У него четырнадцать тигров, и он народный артист России. Он очень любит своих тигров.

Centre Number Candidate Number

Write your name hereSurname Other names

Total Marks

Paper Reference

*S56830A0122*Turn over

Instructions

• Use black ink or ball-point pen.• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,

centre number and candidate number.• Answer all questions.• Answer the questions in the spaces provided

– there may be more space than you need.• Candidates are recommended to start with Section A: Listening and work

through each section as presented in the answer booklet.• We recommend you spend 45 minutes on Section A: Listening, 45 minutes on

Section B: Reading, and 20 minutes on Section C: Translation into English.• You must not use a dictionary.

Information

• The total mark for this paper is 64. • The marks for each question are shown in brackets

– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.

Advice

• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.• Try to answer every question.• Check your answers if you have time at the end.

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

S56830A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1

You must have:Listening equipmentCD/MP3

Sample assessment material for first teaching September 2017Time: 1 hour 45 minutes

8RU0/01

RussianAdvanced Subsidiary Paper 1: Listening, Reading and Translation

8 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 13: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

4S56830A

Российский государственный цирк

Вопрос номер 4(а)

Вопрос номер 4 (b)

F1 Вадим, говорят, что российкий цирк не так популярен, как в прошлом.

M1 К сожалению, сейчас сложно назвать даже одного циркового артиста. Нам нужны новые цирковые звёзды. В прошлом все шли в цирк именно потому, что там были Никулин и Попов, и все знали, кто эти люди. Люди идут на артиста. А сегодня я вижу афиши: «Цирк огромных животных». У меня такое печальное и грустное впечатление, что это больше не цирк, а зоопарк. Мне нравится видеть на афише лицо известного циркового артиста.

F1 Многие считают, что у животных в цирке плохая жизнь.

М1 У нас много животных в цирке, и они ездят вместе с артистами. По- моему, цирк демонстрирует любовь к животным. Ребёнок видит в цирке, что на нашей планете, кроме людей, живут ещё и животные, которых надо уважать. Животные очень похожи на людей. Например, у них есть свой интеллект и разум, они шутят и катаются на велосипедах.

Журналисты иногда говорят о жестокости к животным. Это миф. Посмотрите на Николая Павленко. У него четырнадцать тигров, и он народный артист России. Он очень любит своих тигров.

Centre Number Candidate Number

Write your name hereSurname Other names

Total Marks

Paper Reference

*S56830A0122*Turn over

Instructions

• Use black ink or ball-point pen.• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,

centre number and candidate number.• Answer all questions.• Answer the questions in the spaces provided

– there may be more space than you need.• Candidates are recommended to start with Section A: Listening and work

through each section as presented in the answer booklet.• We recommend you spend 45 minutes on Section A: Listening, 45 minutes on

Section B: Reading, and 20 minutes on Section C: Translation into English.• You must not use a dictionary.

Information

• The total mark for this paper is 64. • The marks for each question are shown in brackets

– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.

Advice

• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.• Try to answer every question.• Check your answers if you have time at the end.

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

S56830A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1

You must have:Listening equipmentCD/MP3

Sample assessment material for first teaching September 2017Time: 1 hour 45 minutes

8RU0/01

RussianAdvanced Subsidiary Paper 1: Listening, Reading and Translation

9Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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*S56830A0222*2

BLANK PAGE

*S56830A0322* Turn over

3

Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box . If you change your mind about an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .

SECTION A: LISTENING

Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided.

We recommend you spend no more than 45 minutes on this section.

Questions 2, 3 and 4(a) do NOT require full sentences and you may respond using single words or phrases.

Summary Question 4(b) does NOT require full sentences and you may respond using short phrases.

You may use words from the listening passages but you must not transcribe whole sections.

You are going to listen to five passages. The duration of each passage is approximately:

Passage 1 = 0 minutes 37 secondsPassage 2 = 0 minutes 38 secondsPassage 3 = 0 minutes 48 secondsPassage 4(a) = 2 minutes 7 secondsPassage 4(b) = 2 minutes 7 seconds.

You will be in charge of the recording. You may listen to each passage as often as you want and write your answers whenever you want to.

10 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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*S56830A0222*2

BLANK PAGE

*S56830A0322* Turn over

3

Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box . If you change your mind about an answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .

SECTION A: LISTENING

Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided.

We recommend you spend no more than 45 minutes on this section.

Questions 2, 3 and 4(a) do NOT require full sentences and you may respond using single words or phrases.

Summary Question 4(b) does NOT require full sentences and you may respond using short phrases.

You may use words from the listening passages but you must not transcribe whole sections.

You are going to listen to five passages. The duration of each passage is approximately:

Passage 1 = 0 minutes 37 secondsPassage 2 = 0 minutes 38 secondsPassage 3 = 0 minutes 48 secondsPassage 4(a) = 2 minutes 7 secondsPassage 4(b) = 2 minutes 7 seconds.

You will be in charge of the recording. You may listen to each passage as often as you want and write your answers whenever you want to.

11Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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*S56830A0422*4

Вопрос номер 1 – День свободы печати

1 Прослушайте этот отрывок из телевизионной передачи новостей. Потом выберите правильный ответ и поставьте крестик .

(i) День свободы печати — это…

A 1 марта.

B 2 марта.

C 3 мая.

D 4 мая.

(ii) Сергей Лавров сказал, что быть журналистом сегодня — …

A опасная профессия.

B важная профессия.

C высокооплачиваемая профессия.

D непопулярная профессия.

(iii) Елена Фанайлова считает, что 25 лет назад…

A ничего не изменилось.

B цензура увеличилась.

C начался период свободы.

D работа журналиста стала труднее.

(iv) Она говорит, что Закон о печати…

A быстро забыли.

B бесполезный документ.

C надо скоро укрепить.

D помог демократии в России.

(Total for Question 1 = 4 marks)

*S56830A0522* Turn over

5

Вопрос номер 2 − Работа российских врачей.

2 Прослушайте телевизионное интервью с министром здравоохранения Вероникой Скворцовой. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

(a) Какая сегодня продолжительность жизни у российских женщин?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(б) На что жалуются пациенты?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(в) Что, по словам министра, важнее денег?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(г) По мнению министра, что важнее всего для врачей?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 2 = 4 marks)

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Вопрос номер 1 – День свободы печати

1 Прослушайте этот отрывок из телевизионной передачи новостей. Потом выберите правильный ответ и поставьте крестик .

(i) День свободы печати — это…

A 1 марта.

B 2 марта.

C 3 мая.

D 4 мая.

(ii) Сергей Лавров сказал, что быть журналистом сегодня — …

A опасная профессия.

B важная профессия.

C высокооплачиваемая профессия.

D непопулярная профессия.

(iii) Елена Фанайлова считает, что 25 лет назад…

A ничего не изменилось.

B цензура увеличилась.

C начался период свободы.

D работа журналиста стала труднее.

(iv) Она говорит, что Закон о печати…

A быстро забыли.

B бесполезный документ.

C надо скоро укрепить.

D помог демократии в России.

(Total for Question 1 = 4 marks)

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Вопрос номер 2 − Работа российских врачей.

2 Прослушайте телевизионное интервью с министром здравоохранения Вероникой Скворцовой. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

(a) Какая сегодня продолжительность жизни у российских женщин?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(б) На что жалуются пациенты?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(в) Что, по словам министра, важнее денег?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(г) По мнению министра, что важнее всего для врачей?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 2 = 4 marks)

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Вопрос номер 3 − Интервью по радио об отдыхе московских студентов

3 Прослушайте интервью по радио с Евгением Чистяковым, социологом. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

(a) Где проводит своё свободное время так называемая «домашняя молодёжь»?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(б) Как отдыхает «домашняя молодёжь»?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(в) Что любит больше всего «компанейский посетитель»?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(г) Почему «компанейскому посетителю» очень хорошо в Москве?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(д) Почему «социально-активная» группа любит музеи и выставки?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(е) Кто любит домашние вечеринки?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(ж) Что такие люди приносят на вечеринку?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(з) Когда такие люди делают фотографии?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 3 = 8 marks)

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BLANK PAGE

QUESTION 4 BEGINS ON THE NEXT PAGE.

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*S56830A0622*6

Вопрос номер 3 − Интервью по радио об отдыхе московских студентов

3 Прослушайте интервью по радио с Евгением Чистяковым, социологом. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

(a) Где проводит своё свободное время так называемая «домашняя молодёжь»?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(б) Как отдыхает «домашняя молодёжь»?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(в) Что любит больше всего «компанейский посетитель»?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(г) Почему «компанейскому посетителю» очень хорошо в Москве?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(д) Почему «социально-активная» группа любит музеи и выставки?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(е) Кто любит домашние вечеринки?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(ж) Что такие люди приносят на вечеринку?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(з) Когда такие люди делают фотографии?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 3 = 8 marks)

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BLANK PAGE

QUESTION 4 BEGINS ON THE NEXT PAGE.

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Вопрос номер 4 − Российский государственный цирк

4 (a) Прослушайте дискуссию с генеральным директором Российской государственной цирковой компании Вадимом Гаглоевым. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

(i) По-мнению Вадима, почему российкий цирк не так популярен? (1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(ii) Кем были Никулин и Попов?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(iii) Согласно афишам, что в цирке самое важное?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(iv) Что Вадим чувствует, когда он видит афиши?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Summarise the following conversation. You are not required to write in full sentences and you may respond using short phrases. You must give two details for Question 4(b)(i) and two details for Question 4(b)(ii).

Российский государственный цирк

(b) Listen to the second part of the conversation about the Russian circus. Respond in English.

(i) Summarise the speaker’s comments on:

• what a child learns by going to the circus(1)

• one way animals resemble humans(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(ii) Summarise what the speaker says about:

• what journalists say about animals in circuses(1)

• Nikolai Pavlenko(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 4 = 8 marks)

TOTAL FOR SECTION A = 24 MARKS

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Вопрос номер 4 − Российский государственный цирк

4 (a) Прослушайте дискуссию с генеральным директором Российской государственной цирковой компании Вадимом Гаглоевым. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

(i) По-мнению Вадима, почему российкий цирк не так популярен? (1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(ii) Кем были Никулин и Попов?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(iii) Согласно афишам, что в цирке самое важное?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(iv) Что Вадим чувствует, когда он видит афиши?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Summarise the following conversation. You are not required to write in full sentences and you may respond using short phrases. You must give two details for Question 4(b)(i) and two details for Question 4(b)(ii).

Российский государственный цирк

(b) Listen to the second part of the conversation about the Russian circus. Respond in English.

(i) Summarise the speaker’s comments on:

• what a child learns by going to the circus(1)

• one way animals resemble humans(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(ii) Summarise what the speaker says about:

• what journalists say about animals in circuses(1)

• Nikolai Pavlenko(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 4 = 8 marks)

TOTAL FOR SECTION A = 24 MARKS

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11

SECTION B: READING

Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided.

We recommend you spend around 45 minutes on this section.

Open-response questions do not have to be written in full sentences and you may respond using single words or phrases.

You may use words from the texts but you must not copy whole sections.

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11

SECTION B: READING

Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided.

We recommend you spend around 45 minutes on this section.

Open-response questions do not have to be written in full sentences and you may respond using single words or phrases.

You may use words from the texts but you must not copy whole sections.

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*S56830A01222*12

Вопрос номер 5 - Антон Володькин, молодой миллионер

5 Прочитайте этот текст на одном веб-сайте:

Русский по национальности, 14 лет назад девятилетний Антон Володькин вместе с родителями переехал из Москвы в Нью-Йорк. Шесть лет назад, в 17 лет, Антон сделал Hype Machine — веб-сайт музыкальных блогов. Он тогда работал в компании Brainlink. Найти хорошую музыку было сложно, и он решил написать технологию, которая сама ищет музыку в интересных музыкальных блогах.

Антон не включает в свой сайт блоги самих артистов — это было бы слишком просто. Сегодня Антон продолжает развивать свой сайт, например, для того, чтобы у блогеров была возможность получать доступ к свежим трекам.

Прочитайте следующие вопросы, выберите правильный ответ и поставьте крестик .

(i) Антон Володькин переехал в Америку…

A чтобы работать.

B чтобы стать американцем.

C c матерью и отцом.

C чтобы жить у родственников.

(ii) Он сделал новый веб-сайт…

A 14 лет назад.

B 16 лет назад.

C когда ему было 9 лет.

D когда ему было 17 лет.

(iii) Он придумал этот веб-сайт потому что…

A ему было скучно во время работы.

B ему нравятся блоги самих артистов.

C было трудно искать музыку, которая ему нравится.

D он уже не работал в компании Brainlink.

*S56830A01322* Turn over

13

(iv) Сейчас Антон…

A занимается своим веб-сайтом.

B больше не работает.

C сам записал музыку.

D сам работает артистом.

(Total for Question 5 = 4 marks)

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*S56830A01222*12

Вопрос номер 5 - Антон Володькин, молодой миллионер

5 Прочитайте этот текст на одном веб-сайте:

Русский по национальности, 14 лет назад девятилетний Антон Володькин вместе с родителями переехал из Москвы в Нью-Йорк. Шесть лет назад, в 17 лет, Антон сделал Hype Machine — веб-сайт музыкальных блогов. Он тогда работал в компании Brainlink. Найти хорошую музыку было сложно, и он решил написать технологию, которая сама ищет музыку в интересных музыкальных блогах.

Антон не включает в свой сайт блоги самих артистов — это было бы слишком просто. Сегодня Антон продолжает развивать свой сайт, например, для того, чтобы у блогеров была возможность получать доступ к свежим трекам.

Прочитайте следующие вопросы, выберите правильный ответ и поставьте крестик .

(i) Антон Володькин переехал в Америку…

A чтобы работать.

B чтобы стать американцем.

C c матерью и отцом.

C чтобы жить у родственников.

(ii) Он сделал новый веб-сайт…

A 14 лет назад.

B 16 лет назад.

C когда ему было 9 лет.

D когда ему было 17 лет.

(iii) Он придумал этот веб-сайт потому что…

A ему было скучно во время работы.

B ему нравятся блоги самих артистов.

C было трудно искать музыку, которая ему нравится.

D он уже не работал в компании Brainlink.

*S56830A01322* Turn over

13

(iv) Сейчас Антон…

A занимается своим веб-сайтом.

B больше не работает.

C сам записал музыку.

D сам работает артистом.

(Total for Question 5 = 4 marks)

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Вопрос номер 6

6 Прочитайте отрывок из романа Льва Толстого «Война и мир»:

«Война и мир»

В середине третьего танца граф Ростов и Марья Дмитриевна, оба с весёлыми лицами, пошли в зал. Он закричал музыкантам: «Семён! Данилу Купора знаешь?»

Это был любимый танец графа Ростова, танцованный им ещё в молодости.

«Смотрите на папá», — закричала Наташа (совершенно забыв, что она танцует с большим).

Граф Ростов танцевал хорошо и знал это, но его дама не умела и не хотела хорошо танцевать. Все в зале радостно смотрели на весёлого старика. Всё было занято графом Ростовым и Марьею Дмитриевной.

«Вот как в наше время мы танцевали!» — сказал граф Ростов с улыбкой.

Выберите 4 правильных предложения и поставьте крестики:

A Автор описывает первый танец.

B Марья Дмитриевна с удовольствием пришла в зал.

C Данило Купор был одним из музыкантов.

D Наташа была дочерью графа Ростова.

E Наташа никогда не танцевала.

F Граф Ростов танцевал лучше, чем Марья Дмитриевна.

G Граф Ростов был ещё молодым человеком.

H Никто не смотрел на графа Ростова.

I В конце танца граф Ростов радовался.

(Total for Question 6 = 4 marks)

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15

Вопрос номер 7

7 Прочитайте текст о Москве. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

Волонтёрское движение «Даниловцы»

Наше волонтёрское движение «Даниловцы» продолжает проект помощи молодым бездомным в Москве. Мы хотим дать им возможность пережить зиму. У каждого человека на улице — своя история, своя судьба. Среди бездомных людей только около 10% сами выбрали такую жизнь.

Бездомным людям нужны тёплая одежда, обувь, нижнее бельё и лекарства. Мы покупаем всё необходимое, и каждую субботу группа волонтёров ходит работать с бездомным, кормить их и раздавать все эти полезные вещи. Если бездомный человек хочет уехать из Москвы и вернуться в свой бывший дом, мы покупаем для него билеты.

Многие молодые бездомные приехали в Москву когда-то из голодной и бедной провинции, чтобы найти работу и заработать деньги для семьи. Они ночевали на вокзале, без денег и документов. После недели жизни на улице одежда теряет презентабельный вид, и найти работу становится ещё труднее.

(a) Какая цель есть у волонтёрского движения «Даниловцы»?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(б) Какие полезные вещи покупают «Даниловцы»? Приведите 1 пример.(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(в) Почему молодые бездомные люди приезжают именно в Москву?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(г) Что значит в тексте «презентабельный вид»? Объясните своими словами по-русски.

(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 7 = 4 marks)

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Вопрос номер 6

6 Прочитайте отрывок из романа Льва Толстого «Война и мир»:

«Война и мир»

В середине третьего танца граф Ростов и Марья Дмитриевна, оба с весёлыми лицами, пошли в зал. Он закричал музыкантам: «Семён! Данилу Купора знаешь?»

Это был любимый танец графа Ростова, танцованный им ещё в молодости.

«Смотрите на папá», — закричала Наташа (совершенно забыв, что она танцует с большим).

Граф Ростов танцевал хорошо и знал это, но его дама не умела и не хотела хорошо танцевать. Все в зале радостно смотрели на весёлого старика. Всё было занято графом Ростовым и Марьею Дмитриевной.

«Вот как в наше время мы танцевали!» — сказал граф Ростов с улыбкой.

Выберите 4 правильных предложения и поставьте крестики:

A Автор описывает первый танец.

B Марья Дмитриевна с удовольствием пришла в зал.

C Данило Купор был одним из музыкантов.

D Наташа была дочерью графа Ростова.

E Наташа никогда не танцевала.

F Граф Ростов танцевал лучше, чем Марья Дмитриевна.

G Граф Ростов был ещё молодым человеком.

H Никто не смотрел на графа Ростова.

I В конце танца граф Ростов радовался.

(Total for Question 6 = 4 marks)

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15

Вопрос номер 7

7 Прочитайте текст о Москве. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

Волонтёрское движение «Даниловцы»

Наше волонтёрское движение «Даниловцы» продолжает проект помощи молодым бездомным в Москве. Мы хотим дать им возможность пережить зиму. У каждого человека на улице — своя история, своя судьба. Среди бездомных людей только около 10% сами выбрали такую жизнь.

Бездомным людям нужны тёплая одежда, обувь, нижнее бельё и лекарства. Мы покупаем всё необходимое, и каждую субботу группа волонтёров ходит работать с бездомным, кормить их и раздавать все эти полезные вещи. Если бездомный человек хочет уехать из Москвы и вернуться в свой бывший дом, мы покупаем для него билеты.

Многие молодые бездомные приехали в Москву когда-то из голодной и бедной провинции, чтобы найти работу и заработать деньги для семьи. Они ночевали на вокзале, без денег и документов. После недели жизни на улице одежда теряет презентабельный вид, и найти работу становится ещё труднее.

(a) Какая цель есть у волонтёрского движения «Даниловцы»?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(б) Какие полезные вещи покупают «Даниловцы»? Приведите 1 пример.(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(в) Почему молодые бездомные люди приезжают именно в Москву?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(г) Что значит в тексте «презентабельный вид»? Объясните своими словами по-русски.

(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 7 = 4 marks)

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Вопрос номер 8

8 Прочитайте текст о Рождестве. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

Рождество - некоторые полезные советы!

Праздники вызывают стресс. На праздники часто начинаются ссоры. Зная это, успокойте любой конфликт в самом его начале: найдите минутку спокойно выпить чашку чая, включите на время приятную музыку.

Чтобы уменьшить потенциальный стресс в будущем, узнайте заранее простые рождественские рецепты и секреты недорогих подарков для ваших гостей.

Не забывайте про фитнес. Идеально — посвятить утром 30 минут йоге или плаванию в бассейне. Если у вас планируется вечеринка — танцуйте!

Во время рождественского ужина отдыхайте в перерывах между блюдами. Для этого предложите помогать на кухне. После большого ужина советуется выпить больше минеральной, негазированной воды. Но лучше сделать это не перед самым сном, чтобы выспаться без проблем.

Если вы празднуете Рождество в незнакомой компании, не принимайте напиток из рук незнакомого вам человека. Это самое опасное. Предупредите всех знакомых заранее, куда вы едете и в котором часу вы планируете быть дома. Езжайте домой на официальном такси, номер которого вы записали заранее в телефон.

Приятного вам праздника!

(a) Согласно тексту каким может быть результат стресса во время праздников?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(б) Почему полезно пить чай?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(в) Как можно минимизировать стресс в будущем?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(г) Почему рекомендуется плавать?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(д) Почему советуется помогать на кухне во время рождественского ужина? (1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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(е) Когда лучше пить минеральную воду?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(ж) Что самое опасное на вечеринке?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(з) В конце вечера что можно сделать, если у вас с собой есть мобильный телефон?

(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 8 = 8 marks)

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Вопрос номер 8

8 Прочитайте текст о Рождестве. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

Рождество - некоторые полезные советы!

Праздники вызывают стресс. На праздники часто начинаются ссоры. Зная это, успокойте любой конфликт в самом его начале: найдите минутку спокойно выпить чашку чая, включите на время приятную музыку.

Чтобы уменьшить потенциальный стресс в будущем, узнайте заранее простые рождественские рецепты и секреты недорогих подарков для ваших гостей.

Не забывайте про фитнес. Идеально — посвятить утром 30 минут йоге или плаванию в бассейне. Если у вас планируется вечеринка — танцуйте!

Во время рождественского ужина отдыхайте в перерывах между блюдами. Для этого предложите помогать на кухне. После большого ужина советуется выпить больше минеральной, негазированной воды. Но лучше сделать это не перед самым сном, чтобы выспаться без проблем.

Если вы празднуете Рождество в незнакомой компании, не принимайте напиток из рук незнакомого вам человека. Это самое опасное. Предупредите всех знакомых заранее, куда вы едете и в котором часу вы планируете быть дома. Езжайте домой на официальном такси, номер которого вы записали заранее в телефон.

Приятного вам праздника!

(a) Согласно тексту каким может быть результат стресса во время праздников?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(б) Почему полезно пить чай?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(в) Как можно минимизировать стресс в будущем?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(г) Почему рекомендуется плавать?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(д) Почему советуется помогать на кухне во время рождественского ужина? (1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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(е) Когда лучше пить минеральную воду?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(ж) Что самое опасное на вечеринке?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(з) В конце вечера что можно сделать, если у вас с собой есть мобильный телефон?

(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 8 = 8 marks)

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Вопрос номер 9

9 Прочитайте текст об одном журналисте. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

Павел Шеремет — известный журналист

В 2016 году в Киеве умер известный журналист Павел Шеремет. Последние пять лет он жил и работал в Украине, но Павел родился и начал свою карьеру в Беларуси.

Сначала Павел собирался стать историком и поступил в университет. Потом он пошёл учиться на экономиста. После университета Павел несколько лет проработал в банке. Затем он начал работать консультантом в экономических программах на белорусском телевидении.

Несмотря на свою работу в государственных медиа, Павел Шеремет всегда критиковал политическую и экономическую систему Беларуси.

В белорусском Министерстве иностранных дел посчитали, что «репортажи Павла Шеремета систематически ведут к дезинформации общественного мнения в Беларуси». Из-за этого в начале июля 1997 года Шеремет потерял право работать журналистом.

В 2000 году в программе «Время» показали репортаж о том, как Павел Шеремет провозил контрабанду через белорусско-литовскую границу. Шеремета приговорили к лишению свободы. По информации газеты «Коммерсантъ», Шеремета освободили только после личной просьбы президента России Бориса Ельцина.

В 2003 году Павел Шеремет написал книгу о белорусском президенте Лукашенко. Власти в Беларуси посчитали, что книга содержит экстремистские материалы, и немедленно объявили: «Категорически запрещаем её продажу в Беларуси».

В конце 2005 года Павел Шеремет вынужден был уехать из Беларуси по политическим причинам и начал свою украинскую жизнь. Он открыл интернет-портал «Белорусский партизан», и сразу сообщил: «Я хочу дать белорусам источник независимой информации о президентских выборах».

(a) Какая национальность была у Павла Шеремета?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(б) Что в университете сначала изучал Павел Шеремет?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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(в) Как относился Павел Шеремет к политической и экономической системе Беларуси?

(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(г) Что значит в тексте «лишение свободы»? Объясните своими словами по-русски.

(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(д) Как ему помог президент России Борис Ельцин?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(е) Что стало с книгой Шеремета о президенте Лукашенко?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(ж) Где жил Шеремет после 2005 года?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(з) Почему Шеремет открыл «Белорусский партизан»?(1)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 9 = 8 marks)

TOTAL FOR SECTION B = 28 MARKS

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Вопрос номер 9

9 Прочитайте текст об одном журналисте. Потом ответьте на вопросы по-русски.

Павел Шеремет — известный журналист

В 2016 году в Киеве умер известный журналист Павел Шеремет. Последние пять лет он жил и работал в Украине, но Павел родился и начал свою карьеру в Беларуси.

Сначала Павел собирался стать историком и поступил в университет. Потом он пошёл учиться на экономиста. После университета Павел несколько лет проработал в банке. Затем он начал работать консультантом в экономических программах на белорусском телевидении.

Несмотря на свою работу в государственных медиа, Павел Шеремет всегда критиковал политическую и экономическую систему Беларуси.

В белорусском Министерстве иностранных дел посчитали, что «репортажи Павла Шеремета систематически ведут к дезинформации общественного мнения в Беларуси». Из-за этого в начале июля 1997 года Шеремет потерял право работать журналистом.

В 2000 году в программе «Время» показали репортаж о том, как Павел Шеремет провозил контрабанду через белорусско-литовскую границу. Шеремета приговорили к лишению свободы. По информации газеты «Коммерсантъ», Шеремета освободили только после личной просьбы президента России Бориса Ельцина.

В 2003 году Павел Шеремет написал книгу о белорусском президенте Лукашенко. Власти в Беларуси посчитали, что книга содержит экстремистские материалы, и немедленно объявили: «Категорически запрещаем её продажу в Беларуси».

В конце 2005 года Павел Шеремет вынужден был уехать из Беларуси по политическим причинам и начал свою украинскую жизнь. Он открыл интернет-портал «Белорусский партизан», и сразу сообщил: «Я хочу дать белорусам источник независимой информации о президентских выборах».

(a) Какая национальность была у Павла Шеремета?(1)

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(б) Что в университете сначала изучал Павел Шеремет?(1)

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*S56830A01922* Turn over

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(в) Как относился Павел Шеремет к политической и экономической системе Беларуси?

(1)

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(г) Что значит в тексте «лишение свободы»? Объясните своими словами по-русски.

(1)

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(д) Как ему помог президент России Борис Ельцин?(1)

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(е) Что стало с книгой Шеремета о президенте Лукашенко?(1)

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(ж) Где жил Шеремет после 2005 года?(1)

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(з) Почему Шеремет открыл «Белорусский партизан»?(1)

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(Total for Question 9 = 8 marks)

TOTAL FOR SECTION B = 28 MARKS

27Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 32: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

*S56830A02022*20

SECTION C: TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH

Write your answer in the space provided.

We recommend you spend around 15 minutes on this section.

10 Translate the following adapted article about the school of the future into English.(12)

Дети — наше будущее. Я хочу видеть школу будущего на основе школы прошлого, где ученики учатся и где им нравится заниматься.

В такой школе есть атмосфера молодости, любви, и творчества. Это то место образования, в котором мне бы хотелось находиться. Обществу нужны талантливые, умные, профессиональные молодые люди, и поэтому школа должна стать современной.

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*S56830A02122*21

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(Total for Question 10 = 12 marks)

TOTAL FOR SECTION C = 12 MARKS TOTAL FOR PAPER = 64 MARKS

28 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 33: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

*S56830A02022*20

SECTION C: TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH

Write your answer in the space provided.

We recommend you spend around 15 minutes on this section.

10 Translate the following adapted article about the school of the future into English.(12)

Дети — наше будущее. Я хочу видеть школу будущего на основе школы прошлого, где ученики учатся и где им нравится заниматься.

В такой школе есть атмосфера молодости, любви, и творчества. Это то место образования, в котором мне бы хотелось находиться. Обществу нужны талантливые, умные, профессиональные молодые люди, и поэтому школа должна стать современной.

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

*S56830A02122*21

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 10 = 12 marks)

TOTAL FOR SECTION C = 12 MARKS TOTAL FOR PAPER = 64 MARKS

29Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 34: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

*S56830A02222*22

SOURCE INFORMATION

Title: День свободы печати © http://www.ntv.ru/novosti/1626317 and http://www.svoboda.org/content/transcript/27159049.html

Title: Работа российских врачей © http://www.vesti.ru/videos/show/vid/666908#/video/https%3a%2f%2fplayer.vgtrk.com%2fiframe%2fvideo%2fid%2f1466763%2fstart_zoom%2ftrue%2fshowzoombtn%2ffalse%2fsid%2fvesti%2fisplay%2ftrue%2f%3facc_video_id%3d666908

Title: Интервью по радио об отдыхе московских студентов http://typical-moscow.ru/dosug-sovremennoj-molodezhi-chem-russkie-studenty-otlichayutsya-evropejskix/

Title: Российский государственный цирк © http://www.circus.ru/press-service/interview/9220/

Title: Антон володькин, молодой миллионер © http://businessblogger.ru/molodye-millionery.html

Title: Война и мир © http://az.lib.ru/t/tolstoj_lew_nikolaewich/text_0040.shtml

Title: Добровольческое движение «Даниловцы» © http://fond.predanie.ru/blago/112034/

Title: Рождество - некоторые полезные советы! © http://www.roditeli.ua/semya/poleznye_sovety/useful_tips_for_christmas

Title: Павел Шеремет — известный журналист http://news.tut.by/society/505061.html

Title: School of the future © http://pedsovet.su/publ/83-1-0-1593

Every effort has been made to contact copyright holders to obtain their permission for the use of copyright material. Pearson Education Ltd. will, if notified, be happy to rectify any errors or omissions and include any such rectifications in future editions.

GCE AS Russian

Paper 1 marking principles for Sections A and B Candidate responses For open-response questions, the candidate does not have to write in full sentences.

If appropriate, they may respond using single words or phrases (with the exception of Question 4(b), summary writing).

Examples of short phrases with two or more words: o коррумпированные чиновники (adjective/noun) o не все работают профессионально (verb/negation) o о больницах (preposition/noun).

In Question 4(b), candidates must use short phrases, but not single words, as this would

not be appropriate for summary writing.

When responding to open-response questions, candidates may use words from the listening passage or reading extract but they must not transcribe or copy whole sections where the question requires them to manipulate the language in order to render the response accurate to the question.

Example: Text: Мы хотим дать им возможность пережить зиму Question: Какая у добровольческого движения «Даниловцы» цель? Rewardable answer: Помогать бездомным в Москве пережить зиму. Non-rewardable answer: Мы хотим дать им возможность пережить зиму.

Candidates who copy the whole sentence, as exemplified above as the Non-rewardable answer, would not be awarded marks without manipulating the text. This is because it does not render an accurate answer to the question. However, as the exemplified Rewardable answer shows, candidates may still use words from the listening passage or reading extract.

There are no marks for quality of language in this paper so errors and omissions in spelling and grammar will be tolerated as long as the message is not ambiguous or interferes with communication.

Consider only as many elements as there are marks, for example for a 1-mark answer, the candidate’s first response is taken for assessment, even if this response is incorrect but the correct information follows as a further element. Where 2 marks are available, award the individual marks discretely but apply the order of elements rule.

Written responses in the wrong language cannot be awarded a mark.

30 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 35: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

*S56830A02222*22

SOURCE INFORMATION

Title: День свободы печати © http://www.ntv.ru/novosti/1626317 and http://www.svoboda.org/content/transcript/27159049.html

Title: Работа российских врачей © http://www.vesti.ru/videos/show/vid/666908#/video/https%3a%2f%2fplayer.vgtrk.com%2fiframe%2fvideo%2fid%2f1466763%2fstart_zoom%2ftrue%2fshowzoombtn%2ffalse%2fsid%2fvesti%2fisplay%2ftrue%2f%3facc_video_id%3d666908

Title: Интервью по радио об отдыхе московских студентов http://typical-moscow.ru/dosug-sovremennoj-molodezhi-chem-russkie-studenty-otlichayutsya-evropejskix/

Title: Российский государственный цирк © http://www.circus.ru/press-service/interview/9220/

Title: Антон володькин, молодой миллионер © http://businessblogger.ru/molodye-millionery.html

Title: Война и мир © http://az.lib.ru/t/tolstoj_lew_nikolaewich/text_0040.shtml

Title: Добровольческое движение «Даниловцы» © http://fond.predanie.ru/blago/112034/

Title: Рождество - некоторые полезные советы! © http://www.roditeli.ua/semya/poleznye_sovety/useful_tips_for_christmas

Title: Павел Шеремет — известный журналист http://news.tut.by/society/505061.html

Title: School of the future © http://pedsovet.su/publ/83-1-0-1593

Every effort has been made to contact copyright holders to obtain their permission for the use of copyright material. Pearson Education Ltd. will, if notified, be happy to rectify any errors or omissions and include any such rectifications in future editions.

GCE AS Russian

Paper 1 marking principles for Sections A and B Candidate responses For open-response questions, the candidate does not have to write in full sentences.

If appropriate, they may respond using single words or phrases (with the exception of Question 4(b), summary writing).

Examples of short phrases with two or more words: o коррумпированные чиновники (adjective/noun) o не все работают профессионально (verb/negation) o о больницах (preposition/noun).

In Question 4(b), candidates must use short phrases, but not single words, as this would

not be appropriate for summary writing.

When responding to open-response questions, candidates may use words from the listening passage or reading extract but they must not transcribe or copy whole sections where the question requires them to manipulate the language in order to render the response accurate to the question.

Example: Text: Мы хотим дать им возможность пережить зиму Question: Какая у добровольческого движения «Даниловцы» цель? Rewardable answer: Помогать бездомным в Москве пережить зиму. Non-rewardable answer: Мы хотим дать им возможность пережить зиму.

Candidates who copy the whole sentence, as exemplified above as the Non-rewardable answer, would not be awarded marks without manipulating the text. This is because it does not render an accurate answer to the question. However, as the exemplified Rewardable answer shows, candidates may still use words from the listening passage or reading extract.

There are no marks for quality of language in this paper so errors and omissions in spelling and grammar will be tolerated as long as the message is not ambiguous or interferes with communication.

Consider only as many elements as there are marks, for example for a 1-mark answer, the candidate’s first response is taken for assessment, even if this response is incorrect but the correct information follows as a further element. Where 2 marks are available, award the individual marks discretely but apply the order of elements rule.

Written responses in the wrong language cannot be awarded a mark.

31Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 36: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

Guidance to examiners on understanding and applying the mark scheme Alternative ways of giving the same answer are indicated with a slash (/) in between the

alternative responses, for example: Потому что у них работы нет/потому что в Москве работа.

Where appropriate, responses have been separated with ‘AND’ for compulsory answers and ‘OR’ for possible answers, for example: фильмы (1)

AND

концерты (1)

Any parts of an answer that are not essential are bracketed and any parts that are key words are underlined, for example: Чтобы успокоить конфликт (в самом его начале).

Candidates are likely to write variants on the acceptable answers listed and these should be considered as acceptable if they convey the correct answer.

All possible answers have the correct amount of marks appropriate for the information required indicated in brackets.

Suggested incorrect answers are indicated in the ‘Reject’ column.

Paper 1 mark scheme SECTION A Question number

Answer Mark

1(i) C (1) Question number

Answer Mark

1(ii) B (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

1(iii) C (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

1(iv) D (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

2(a) 76 (лет) 65 (лет) (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

2(б) о больницах на слабую работу (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

2(в) работа руководителей (здравоохранения)

мы зависим от руководителей

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

2(г) чтобы все работали профессионально

все врачи профессионально исполняли свои функции

(1)

32 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 37: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

Guidance to examiners on understanding and applying the mark scheme Alternative ways of giving the same answer are indicated with a slash (/) in between the

alternative responses, for example: Потому что у них работы нет/потому что в Москве работа.

Where appropriate, responses have been separated with ‘AND’ for compulsory answers and ‘OR’ for possible answers, for example: фильмы (1)

AND

концерты (1)

Any parts of an answer that are not essential are bracketed and any parts that are key words are underlined, for example: Чтобы успокоить конфликт (в самом его начале).

Candidates are likely to write variants on the acceptable answers listed and these should be considered as acceptable if they convey the correct answer.

All possible answers have the correct amount of marks appropriate for the information required indicated in brackets.

Suggested incorrect answers are indicated in the ‘Reject’ column.

Paper 1 mark scheme SECTION A Question number

Answer Mark

1(i) C (1) Question number

Answer Mark

1(ii) B (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

1(iii) C (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

1(iv) D (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

2(a) 76 (лет) 65 (лет) (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

2(б) о больницах на слабую работу (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

2(в) работа руководителей (здравоохранения)

мы зависим от руководителей

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

2(г) чтобы все работали профессионально

все врачи профессионально исполняли свои функции

(1)

33Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(a) Дома/в «зоне комфорта» с друзьями или родственниками

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(б) Чтением книги/просмотром фильма друзьями или родственниками

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(в) (Компанию) друзей

OR

Встречаться

театры, кафе и клубы (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(г) (Потому что) Они встречают людей там Они встречают их (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(д) (Потому что) они любят образование (Потому что) они любят мастер-классы

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(е) Западноевропейские/европейские/иностранные студенты

Студенты (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(ж) (Каждый) студент организаторы вечера (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(з) В конце вечера На вечеринке (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

4(a)(i) Звёзд больше нет OR сложно назвать даже одного циркового артиста

зрителей мало (1)

Question number

Answer

Reject Mark

4(a)(ii) Артисты в цирке Артисты (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

4(a)(iii) Животные известные артисты (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

4(а)( iv) Печально OR грустно

ему хочется видеть на афише лицо известного циркового артиста

(1)

Question number

Answer Mark

4(b)(i) They learn that animals as well as humans live on earth OR they learn that they should respect animals (1) AND They have their own intellect/intelligence OR they make jokes/ ride bikes (1)

(2)

Question number

Answer Mark

4(b)(ii) Journalists say that conditions for animals (in circuses) are cruel (1)

AND

Nikolai Pavlenko has 14 tigers/is a People’s Artist of Russia/loves his tigers (1)

(2)

34 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(a) Дома/в «зоне комфорта» с друзьями или родственниками

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(б) Чтением книги/просмотром фильма друзьями или родственниками

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(в) (Компанию) друзей

OR

Встречаться

театры, кафе и клубы (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(г) (Потому что) Они встречают людей там Они встречают их (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(д) (Потому что) они любят образование (Потому что) они любят мастер-классы

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(е) Западноевропейские/европейские/иностранные студенты

Студенты (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(ж) (Каждый) студент организаторы вечера (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

3(з) В конце вечера На вечеринке (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

4(a)(i) Звёзд больше нет OR сложно назвать даже одного циркового артиста

зрителей мало (1)

Question number

Answer

Reject Mark

4(a)(ii) Артисты в цирке Артисты (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

4(a)(iii) Животные известные артисты (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

4(а)( iv) Печально OR грустно

ему хочется видеть на афише лицо известного циркового артиста

(1)

Question number

Answer Mark

4(b)(i) They learn that animals as well as humans live on earth OR they learn that they should respect animals (1) AND They have their own intellect/intelligence OR they make jokes/ ride bikes (1)

(2)

Question number

Answer Mark

4(b)(ii) Journalists say that conditions for animals (in circuses) are cruel (1)

AND

Nikolai Pavlenko has 14 tigers/is a People’s Artist of Russia/loves his tigers (1)

(2)

35Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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SECTION B

Question number

Answer Mark

5(i) С (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

5(ii) D (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

5(iii) С (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

5(iv) А (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

6 B, D, F, I (4)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

7(a) Помогать (молодым) бездомным в Москве пережить зиму

Мы хотим дать им возможность пережить зиму

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

7(б) Тёплую одежду/обувь/нижнее бельё/лекарства

всё необходимое (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

7(в) Потому что у них нет работы /потому что работа в Москве

Они из голодной и бедной провинции

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

7(г) Аккуратность/чистота/одежда выглядит хорошо

найти работу становится еще труднее

(1)

36 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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SECTION B

Question number

Answer Mark

5(i) С (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

5(ii) D (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

5(iii) С (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

5(iv) А (1)

Question number

Answer Mark

6 B, D, F, I (4)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

7(a) Помогать (молодым) бездомным в Москве пережить зиму

Мы хотим дать им возможность пережить зиму

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

7(б) Тёплую одежду/обувь/нижнее бельё/лекарства

всё необходимое (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

7(в) Потому что у них нет работы /потому что работа в Москве

Они из голодной и бедной провинции

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

7(г) Аккуратность/чистота/одежда выглядит хорошо

найти работу становится еще труднее

(1)

37Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(a) Ссоры Проблемы (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(б) Чтобы успокоить конфликт (в самом его начале)

Успокоите (любой) конфликт

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(в) узнать заранее простые рождественские рецепты/секреты недорогих подарков для гостей

Простые рождественские рецепты

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(г) Чтобы не забыть про фитнес Это идеально (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(д) Надо есть медленно/надо делать перерывы

отдыхайте в перерывах между блюдами

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(е) Не перед сном/после ужина Во время ужина. (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(ж) Пить напиток от незнакомого человека

Предупредить всех знакомых

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(з) Чтобы заказать такси Чтобы позвонить кому-нибудь

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(a) Белорус Украинец (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(б) историю экономику (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(в) Он критиковал их Он работал в государственных медиа

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(г) Шеремет сидел в тюрьме Свободный (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(д) Борис Ельцин помогал его освободить

Борис Ельцин помогал его

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(е) Книга была запрещена (в Беларуси) добился запрета (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(ж) за границей из страны (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(з) Чтобы дать (белорусам) источник независимой информации (о президентских выборах)

Я хочу дать белорусам источник независимой информации о президентских выборах

(1)

38 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(a) Ссоры Проблемы (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(б) Чтобы успокоить конфликт (в самом его начале)

Успокоите (любой) конфликт

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(в) узнать заранее простые рождественские рецепты/секреты недорогих подарков для гостей

Простые рождественские рецепты

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(г) Чтобы не забыть про фитнес Это идеально (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(д) Надо есть медленно/надо делать перерывы

отдыхайте в перерывах между блюдами

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(е) Не перед сном/после ужина Во время ужина. (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(ж) Пить напиток от незнакомого человека

Предупредить всех знакомых

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

8(з) Чтобы заказать такси Чтобы позвонить кому-нибудь

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(a) Белорус Украинец (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(б) историю экономику (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(в) Он критиковал их Он работал в государственных медиа

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(г) Шеремет сидел в тюрьме Свободный (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(д) Борис Ельцин помогал его освободить

Борис Ельцин помогал его

(1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(е) Книга была запрещена (в Беларуси) добился запрета (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(ж) за границей из страны (1)

Question number

Answer Reject Mark

9(з) Чтобы дать (белорусам) источник независимой информации (о президентских выборах)

Я хочу дать белорусам источник независимой информации о президентских выборах

(1)

39Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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SECTION C

Marking principles Misspelling is tolerated as long as it does not lead to ambiguity, for example drought misspelled as drowght would be acceptable but misspelled as draught would be unacceptable as this would lead to ambiguity. Students are likely to write variants on the acceptable answers listed and these should be considered as acceptable if they convey the same intended meaning. Translation is successful if an English speaker would understand the translation without having understood the text in its original language.

Question number

Answer Mark

10 Children are our future. (1)

I want to see the school of the future (1) based on the school of the past, (1) where students learn (1) and where they like to study. (1) In such a school is an atmosphere, (1) of youth, love, and creativity. (1) This is the place of education (1) in which I would like to be. (1) Society needs (1) talented, intelligent and professional young people, (1) so school must become modern. (1)

Instructions

• Use black ink or ball-point pen.• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,

centre number and candidate number.• Answer all questions in Section A and one question from either Section B

or Section C. We recommend that you write between approximately 195 and 215 words for questions in Section B and Section C.

• We recommend you spend 25 minutes on Section A: Translation.• Answer the questions in the spaces provided

– there may be more space than you need.• Dictionaries are not allowed in this examination.• Copies of works are not allowed in this examination.

Information

• The total mark for this paper is 60. • The marks for each question are shown in brackets

– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.

Advice

• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.• Check your answers if you have time at the end.• You can refer to one or more of the bullet points in your answers

but you do not have to.

Centre Number Candidate Number

Write your name hereSurname Other names

You do not need any other materials. Total Marks

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 2: Written response to works and

translation

8RU0/02Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 1 hour 40 minutes

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

*S56831A0110*S56831A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/

Turn over

40 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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SECTION C

Marking principles Misspelling is tolerated as long as it does not lead to ambiguity, for example drought misspelled as drowght would be acceptable but misspelled as draught would be unacceptable as this would lead to ambiguity. Students are likely to write variants on the acceptable answers listed and these should be considered as acceptable if they convey the same intended meaning. Translation is successful if an English speaker would understand the translation without having understood the text in its original language.

Question number

Answer Mark

10 Children are our future. (1)

I want to see the school of the future (1) based on the school of the past, (1) where students learn (1) and where they like to study. (1) In such a school is an atmosphere, (1) of youth, love, and creativity. (1) This is the place of education (1) in which I would like to be. (1) Society needs (1) talented, intelligent and professional young people, (1) so school must become modern. (1)

Instructions

• Use black ink or ball-point pen.• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,

centre number and candidate number.• Answer all questions in Section A and one question from either Section B

or Section C. We recommend that you write between approximately 195 and 215 words for questions in Section B and Section C.

• We recommend you spend 25 minutes on Section A: Translation.• Answer the questions in the spaces provided

– there may be more space than you need.• Dictionaries are not allowed in this examination.• Copies of works are not allowed in this examination.

Information

• The total mark for this paper is 60. • The marks for each question are shown in brackets

– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.

Advice

• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.• Check your answers if you have time at the end.• You can refer to one or more of the bullet points in your answers

but you do not have to.

Centre Number Candidate Number

Write your name hereSurname Other names

You do not need any other materials. Total Marks

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 2: Written response to works and

translation

8RU0/02Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 1 hour 40 minutes

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

*S56831A0110*S56831A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/

Turn over

41Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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*S56831A0210*2

SECTION A: TRANSLATION

1 Переведите этот текст на русский.

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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(Total for Question 1 = 20 marks)

TOTAL FOR SECTION A = 20 MARKS

What kind of music is popular among young Russians?

Most popular is rock music. In second place is pop music, both foreign and Russian. Classical music, along with hip-hop, is not especially popular in the opinion of this generation.

In the past, many young people played a musical instrument. Unfortunately, this is no longer true. However, one survey found that 14% of our citizens play the guitar, 9% prefer the piano and 2% choose the accordion.

*S56831A0310* Turn over

3

SECTION B: WRITTEN RESPONSE TO WORKS (LITERARY TEXTS)

Ответьте на один вопрос. Выберите один вопрос из раздела «B» ИЛИ один вопрос из раздела «C». Напишите 195-215 слов в ответ на каждый вопрос.

2 Пиковая дама (Александр Пушкин)

EITHER

(a) Объясните роль графини в рассказе.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Её жизнь, когда она была молода

• Её отношения с Лизаветой Ивановной

• Её влияние на Германна после её смерти

OR

(b) Рассмотрите тему жадности в рассказе.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• История тайны трёх карт

• Действия Германна, когда он узнаёт о тайне

• Отношение Германна к Лизавете Ивановне

(Total for Question 2 = 40 marks)

42 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 47: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

*S56831A0210*2

SECTION A: TRANSLATION

1 Переведите этот текст на русский.

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(Total for Question 1 = 20 marks)

TOTAL FOR SECTION A = 20 MARKS

What kind of music is popular among young Russians?

Most popular is rock music. In second place is pop music, both foreign and Russian. Classical music, along with hip-hop, is not especially popular in the opinion of this generation.

In the past, many young people played a musical instrument. Unfortunately, this is no longer true. However, one survey found that 14% of our citizens play the guitar, 9% prefer the piano and 2% choose the accordion.

*S56831A0310* Turn over

3

SECTION B: WRITTEN RESPONSE TO WORKS (LITERARY TEXTS)

Ответьте на один вопрос. Выберите один вопрос из раздела «B» ИЛИ один вопрос из раздела «C». Напишите 195-215 слов в ответ на каждый вопрос.

2 Пиковая дама (Александр Пушкин)

EITHER

(a) Объясните роль графини в рассказе.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Её жизнь, когда она была молода

• Её отношения с Лизаветой Ивановной

• Её влияние на Германна после её смерти

OR

(b) Рассмотрите тему жадности в рассказе.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• История тайны трёх карт

• Действия Германна, когда он узнаёт о тайне

• Отношение Германна к Лизавете Ивановне

(Total for Question 2 = 40 marks)

43Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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*S56831A0410*4

3 Вишнёвый сад (Антон Чехов)

EITHER

(a) Рассмотрите тему социальных перемен в пьесе.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Крестьянская реформа 1861 года и её влияние на персонажей в пьесе

• Роль Дуняши и Яши в пьесе

• Роль Фирсa в пьесе

OR

(b) Объясните роль Лопахина в пьесе.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• История его жизни и рост среднего класса в России

• Почему он покупает вишнёвый сад

• Его отношения с Варей

(Total for Question 3 = 40 marks)

4 Неделя как неделя (Наталья Баранская)

EITHER

(a) Объясните, как Баранская изображает ежедневную жизнь в СССР в 1960-е годы.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Семейная жизнь

• Работа и отпуск

• Транспорт и покупки

OR

(b) Объясните, как структура текста помогает нам понять значение повести.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Почему Баранская пишет в форме дневника

• Эффективность диалога между Ольгой и Димой в тексте

• Часть текста, в которой мы узнаём, как Ольга и Дима познакомились

(Total for Question 4 = 40 marks)

*S56831A0510* Turn over

5

SECTION C: WRITTEN RESPONSE TO WORKS (FILMS)

Ответьте на один вопрос. Выберите один вопрос из раздела «B» ИЛИ один вопрос из раздела «C». Напишите 195-215 слов в ответ на каждый вопрос.

5 Крылья (Лариса Шепитько)

EITHER

(a) Объясните, какие сцены в фильме дают нам важную информацию о характере Надежды Степановны.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Сцены с её другом Пашей и её дочерью Таней

• Сцена в буфете с пивом

• Сцена в музее

OR

(b) Рассмотрите тему изоляции в фильме.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Отношения между Надеждой Степановной и другими людьми

• Роль Надежды Степановны в строительном училище

• Воспоминания Надежды Степановны

(Total for Question 5 = 40 marks)

44 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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*S56831A0410*4

3 Вишнёвый сад (Антон Чехов)

EITHER

(a) Рассмотрите тему социальных перемен в пьесе.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Крестьянская реформа 1861 года и её влияние на персонажей в пьесе

• Роль Дуняши и Яши в пьесе

• Роль Фирсa в пьесе

OR

(b) Объясните роль Лопахина в пьесе.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• История его жизни и рост среднего класса в России

• Почему он покупает вишнёвый сад

• Его отношения с Варей

(Total for Question 3 = 40 marks)

4 Неделя как неделя (Наталья Баранская)

EITHER

(a) Объясните, как Баранская изображает ежедневную жизнь в СССР в 1960-е годы.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Семейная жизнь

• Работа и отпуск

• Транспорт и покупки

OR

(b) Объясните, как структура текста помогает нам понять значение повести.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Почему Баранская пишет в форме дневника

• Эффективность диалога между Ольгой и Димой в тексте

• Часть текста, в которой мы узнаём, как Ольга и Дима познакомились

(Total for Question 4 = 40 marks)

*S56831A0510* Turn over

5

SECTION C: WRITTEN RESPONSE TO WORKS (FILMS)

Ответьте на один вопрос. Выберите один вопрос из раздела «B» ИЛИ один вопрос из раздела «C». Напишите 195-215 слов в ответ на каждый вопрос.

5 Крылья (Лариса Шепитько)

EITHER

(a) Объясните, какие сцены в фильме дают нам важную информацию о характере Надежды Степановны.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Сцены с её другом Пашей и её дочерью Таней

• Сцена в буфете с пивом

• Сцена в музее

OR

(b) Рассмотрите тему изоляции в фильме.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Отношения между Надеждой Степановной и другими людьми

• Роль Надежды Степановны в строительном училище

• Воспоминания Надежды Степановны

(Total for Question 5 = 40 marks)

45Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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*S56831A0610*6

6 Утомлённые солнцем (Никита Михалков)

EITHER

(a) Рассмотрите отношения между Митей и семьёй Котова.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Его отношения с Марусей

• Его отношения с Котовым

• Его отношения с Надей

OR

(b) Объясните, как режиссёр использует символы в фильме.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Символ воды

• Символ красного цвета

• Символ белого цвета

(Total for Question 6 = 40 marks)

*S56831A0710* Turn over

7

Indicate which question you are answering by marking a cross in the box . If you change your mind, put a line through the box and then indicate your new question with a cross .

Chosen question number: Question 2 Question 3 Question 4

Question 5 Question 6

In the box, state whether you are answering part (a) or part (b).

Write your answer here:

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46 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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*S56831A0610*6

6 Утомлённые солнцем (Никита Михалков)

EITHER

(a) Рассмотрите отношения между Митей и семьёй Котова.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Его отношения с Марусей

• Его отношения с Котовым

• Его отношения с Надей

OR

(b) Объясните, как режиссёр использует символы в фильме.

В ваш ответ вы можете включить следующие пункты:

• Символ воды

• Символ красного цвета

• Символ белого цвета

(Total for Question 6 = 40 marks)

*S56831A0710* Turn over

7

Indicate which question you are answering by marking a cross in the box . If you change your mind, put a line through the box and then indicate your new question with a cross .

Chosen question number: Question 2 Question 3 Question 4

Question 5 Question 6

In the box, state whether you are answering part (a) or part (b).

Write your answer here:

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47Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 52: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

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*S56831A0910* Turn over

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48 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 53: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

*S56831A0810*8

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*S56831A0910* Turn over

9

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49Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 54: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

*S56831A01010*10

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TOTAL FOR SECTION B OR C = 40 MARKS TOTAL FOR PAPER = 60 MARKS

Every effort has been made to contact copyright holders to obtain their permission for the use of copyright material. Pearson Education Ltd. will, if notified, be happy to rectify any errors or omissions and include any such rectifications in future editions.

GCE AS Level Russian

Paper 2 mark scheme

Section A – Question 1 (translation into Russian) This task is a points-based mark scheme in which 1 mark is given for each correct individual section of language. A correct translation is provided in a grid, which also outlines the alternative translations that will be accepted or the translations to be rejected. Marking principles for error tolerance, with examples, are given for each grid. Marking principles Soft signs: non-grammatical soft sign errors are tolerated, for example толко rather than только, unless they cause ambiguity (for example купит rather than купить). Spelling: non-grammatical misspellings are tolerated, for example расказать rather than рассказать, as long as they are not ambiguous (for example тошно rather than точно), or in the wrong language. One-letter misspellings for adjective endings will be classed as spelling errors. Noun endings must be correct and will not be classed as spelling errors. Verb endings must be correct and will not be classed as spelling errors. Accept any appropriate alternatives that do not already appear in the acceptable answers column. Section number

Text Correct answer Acceptable answers

Reject Mark

1 What kind of music is popular

Какая музыка –популярная

Как музыка популярная

(1)

2 among young Russians?

среди молодых россиян?

среди русской молодёжи?

в молодых русских?

(1)

3 Most popular Самая популярная (музыка)

Самое популярное

Больше популярная

(1)

4 is rock music. это рок-музыка. роковая музыка.

(1)

5 In second place is pop music,

На втором месте поп-музыка,

Два – это поп-музыка,

(1)

6 both foreign как иностранная, и иностранная,

иностранка (1)

7 and Russian. так и русская. и русская. и народная. (1)

50 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

Page 55: AS Russian - Edexcel Level/Russian/2017/specification...Introduction The Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian is designed for use in schools and colleges. It

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TOTAL FOR SECTION B OR C = 40 MARKS TOTAL FOR PAPER = 60 MARKS

Every effort has been made to contact copyright holders to obtain their permission for the use of copyright material. Pearson Education Ltd. will, if notified, be happy to rectify any errors or omissions and include any such rectifications in future editions.

GCE AS Level Russian

Paper 2 mark scheme

Section A – Question 1 (translation into Russian) This task is a points-based mark scheme in which 1 mark is given for each correct individual section of language. A correct translation is provided in a grid, which also outlines the alternative translations that will be accepted or the translations to be rejected. Marking principles for error tolerance, with examples, are given for each grid. Marking principles Soft signs: non-grammatical soft sign errors are tolerated, for example толко rather than только, unless they cause ambiguity (for example купит rather than купить). Spelling: non-grammatical misspellings are tolerated, for example расказать rather than рассказать, as long as they are not ambiguous (for example тошно rather than точно), or in the wrong language. One-letter misspellings for adjective endings will be classed as spelling errors. Noun endings must be correct and will not be classed as spelling errors. Verb endings must be correct and will not be classed as spelling errors. Accept any appropriate alternatives that do not already appear in the acceptable answers column. Section number

Text Correct answer Acceptable answers

Reject Mark

1 What kind of music is popular

Какая музыка –популярная

Как музыка популярная

(1)

2 among young Russians?

среди молодых россиян?

среди русской молодёжи?

в молодых русских?

(1)

3 Most popular Самая популярная (музыка)

Самое популярное

Больше популярная

(1)

4 is rock music. это рок-музыка. роковая музыка.

(1)

5 In second place is pop music,

На втором месте поп-музыка,

Два – это поп-музыка,

(1)

6 both foreign как иностранная, и иностранная,

иностранка (1)

7 and Russian. так и русская. и русская. и народная. (1)

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Section number

Text Correct answer Acceptable answers

Reject Mark

8 Classical music, along with hip-hop,

Классическая музыка, вместе с хип-хоп,

Классикл и хип-хоп

(1)

9 is not especially popular

не особенно популярна/популярная

немного популярная

(1)

10 in the opinion of this generation.

по мнению этого поколения.

согласно этому поколению.

по этому поколению.

(1)

11 In the past, В прошлом, В будущем (1) 12 many young

people played многие молодые люди играли

много молодых людей играло

многих молодых людей играл

(1)

13 a musical instrument.

на музыкальном инструменте.

мюзикл инструменте

(1)

14 Unfortunately, К сожалению, К несчастью, К счастью, (1) 15 this is no

longer true. это уже не так. это больше не

правда. это ещё не так.

(1)

16 However, one survey found

Тем не менее, один опрос показал,

Однако, один опрос нашёл,

К тому же, опрос покажет,

(1)

17 that 14% of our citizens

что 14% наших граждан

что 14% ситизенов

(1)

18 play the guitar,

играет/ играют на гитаре,

играть гитару

(1)

19 9% prefer the piano

9% предпочитает/ предпочитают рояль

9% больше любят играть на пианино

9% предпочитать пиано

(1)

20 and 2% choose the accordion.

и 2% выбирает/ выбирают аккордеон.

и 2% выбирает/ выбирают играть на аккордеоне.

и 2% выбрает аккордеон.

(1)

Total (20)

Sections B and C, Questions 2 to 6 (written response to works) There are two levels-based mark grids to be applied to the essay that constitutes the written response to works. The mark grids are:

critical response (AO4) accuracy and range of grammatical structures and vocabulary (AO3).

General guidance on using levels-based mark schemes

Step 1 Decide on a band

You should first of all consider the answer as a whole and then decide which descriptors most closely match the answer and place it in that band. The descriptors for each band indicate the different features that will be seen in the student’s answer for that band.

When assigning a level, you should look at the overall quality of the answer and not focus disproportionately on small and specific parts of the answer where the student has not performed quite as well as the rest. If the answer covers different aspects of different bands of the mark scheme, you should use a ‘best fit’ approach for defining the level and then use the variability of the response to help decide the mark within the level, for example if the response is predominantly band 5–8 with a small amount of band 9–12 material, it would be placed in band 5–8 but be awarded a mark near the top of the band because of the band 9–12 content.

Step 2 Decide on a mark

Once you have decided on a band you will then need to decide on a mark within the band.

You will decide on the mark to award based on the quality of the answer; you will award a mark towards the top or bottom of that band depending on how students have evidenced each of the descriptor bullet points.

You will modify the mark based on how securely the trait descriptors are met at that band.

You will need to go back through the answer as you apply the mark scheme to clarify points and assure yourself that the band and the mark are appropriate.

52 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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Section number

Text Correct answer Acceptable answers

Reject Mark

8 Classical music, along with hip-hop,

Классическая музыка, вместе с хип-хоп,

Классикл и хип-хоп

(1)

9 is not especially popular

не особенно популярна/популярная

немного популярная

(1)

10 in the opinion of this generation.

по мнению этого поколения.

согласно этому поколению.

по этому поколению.

(1)

11 In the past, В прошлом, В будущем (1) 12 many young

people played многие молодые люди играли

много молодых людей играло

многих молодых людей играл

(1)

13 a musical instrument.

на музыкальном инструменте.

мюзикл инструменте

(1)

14 Unfortunately, К сожалению, К несчастью, К счастью, (1) 15 this is no

longer true. это уже не так. это больше не

правда. это ещё не так.

(1)

16 However, one survey found

Тем не менее, один опрос показал,

Однако, один опрос нашёл,

К тому же, опрос покажет,

(1)

17 that 14% of our citizens

что 14% наших граждан

что 14% ситизенов

(1)

18 play the guitar,

играет/ играют на гитаре,

играть гитару

(1)

19 9% prefer the piano

9% предпочитает/ предпочитают рояль

9% больше любят играть на пианино

9% предпочитать пиано

(1)

20 and 2% choose the accordion.

и 2% выбирает/ выбирают аккордеон.

и 2% выбирает/ выбирают играть на аккордеоне.

и 2% выбрает аккордеон.

(1)

Total (20)

Sections B and C, Questions 2 to 6 (written response to works) There are two levels-based mark grids to be applied to the essay that constitutes the written response to works. The mark grids are:

critical response (AO4) accuracy and range of grammatical structures and vocabulary (AO3).

General guidance on using levels-based mark schemes

Step 1 Decide on a band

You should first of all consider the answer as a whole and then decide which descriptors most closely match the answer and place it in that band. The descriptors for each band indicate the different features that will be seen in the student’s answer for that band.

When assigning a level, you should look at the overall quality of the answer and not focus disproportionately on small and specific parts of the answer where the student has not performed quite as well as the rest. If the answer covers different aspects of different bands of the mark scheme, you should use a ‘best fit’ approach for defining the level and then use the variability of the response to help decide the mark within the level, for example if the response is predominantly band 5–8 with a small amount of band 9–12 material, it would be placed in band 5–8 but be awarded a mark near the top of the band because of the band 9–12 content.

Step 2 Decide on a mark

Once you have decided on a band you will then need to decide on a mark within the band.

You will decide on the mark to award based on the quality of the answer; you will award a mark towards the top or bottom of that band depending on how students have evidenced each of the descriptor bullet points.

You will modify the mark based on how securely the trait descriptors are met at that band.

You will need to go back through the answer as you apply the mark scheme to clarify points and assure yourself that the band and the mark are appropriate.

53Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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Critical response (AO4)

The critical response mark grid assesses students’ ability to respond critically to the aspect of the literary work or film outlined in the question. To provide a critical response, students should present and justify points of view, develop arguments and draw conclusions based on understanding. When deciding how to reward an answer, you should consult this mark grid as well as the indicative content associated with each question (below). Indicative content contains points that students are likely to use to construct their answer. It is possible for an answer to be constructed without mentioning some or all of these points, as long as students provide alternative responses that fulfil the requirements of the question. The whole essay should be marked regardless of length. Marks Description

0 No rewardable work.

1–4 Response relates to the work but has limited focus on the question. Points of view are made but any evidence from the work is descriptive;

statements are mostly unjustified or show misunderstanding or confusion.

Limited ability to form arguments or arguments break down with frequent inconsistencies; any conclusions rarely link to the argument.

5–8 Response relates to the work but often loses focus on the question. Points of view are made but evidence from the work used for

justification is often descriptive; statements are often made in isolation without justification or they show misunderstanding or confusion.

Arguments are made but with some inconsistencies; conclusions are sometimes unclear or do not link to the argument.

9–12 Response is relevant to particular aspects of the question, occasional loss of focus.

Points of view sometimes show a critical response to the question through some justification with appropriate evidence from the work; occasionally statements are made that are not justified or that show misunderstanding or confusion.

Arguments are made with the occasional inconsistency; some conclusions are drawn but are occasionally unclear or do not relate to the arguments.

13–16 Predominantly relevant response to the question. Points of view show a critical response to the question through frequent

justification with appropriate evidence from the work. Arguments are made that mostly link with valid conclusions.

17–20 Relevant response to the question throughout. Points of view show a critical response to the question through

consistent justification with appropriate evidence from the work. Arguments are made that link with valid conclusions.

Accuracy and range of grammatical structures and vocabulary (AO3)

This mark grid assesses students’ ability to use a range of grammatical structures and vocabulary accurately in order to produce articulate written communication with a range of expression.

Marks Description

0 No rewardable language. 1–4 Limited variation of straightforward grammatical structures and

vocabulary with much repetition, communication is restricted because of lack of range.

Limited use of terminology appropriate for critical response to the literary or cinematic work.

Limited sequences of accurate language, resulting in lapses in coherence; errors occur that often prevent meaning being conveyed.

5–8 Occasional variation of vocabulary and grammatical structures; mostly straightforward language with the occasional complex structure, often repetitive and stilted.

Occasional use of terminology appropriate for critical response to the literary or cinematic work.

Some accurate sequences of language, resulting in some coherent writing; errors occur that sometimes hinder clarity of communication and occasionally prevent meaning being conveyed.

9–12 Some variation in vocabulary and grammatical structures, evidence of some recurrent complex structures, producing sections of articulate writing with occasionally stilted phrasing.

Some use of terminology appropriate for critical response to the literary or cinematic work.

Frequent sequences of accurate language, resulting in generally coherent writing; errors occur that occasionally hinder clarity of communication.

13–16 Frequent variation of vocabulary and grammatical structures, including some examples of complex language, resulting in sequences of articulate writing.

Frequent use of terminology appropriate for critical response to the literary or cinematic work.

Accurate use of language throughout most of the essay, resulting in generally coherent writing; errors occur that rarely hinder clarity of communication.

17–20 Consistent variation of vocabulary and grammatical structures, including different types of complex language, expressing ideas in a variety of ways to produce articulate writing.

Consistent use of terminology appropriate for critical response to the literary or cinematic work.

Accurate use of language throughout, resulting in coherent writing; any errors do not hinder clarity of communication.

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Critical response (AO4)

The critical response mark grid assesses students’ ability to respond critically to the aspect of the literary work or film outlined in the question. To provide a critical response, students should present and justify points of view, develop arguments and draw conclusions based on understanding. When deciding how to reward an answer, you should consult this mark grid as well as the indicative content associated with each question (below). Indicative content contains points that students are likely to use to construct their answer. It is possible for an answer to be constructed without mentioning some or all of these points, as long as students provide alternative responses that fulfil the requirements of the question. The whole essay should be marked regardless of length. Marks Description

0 No rewardable work.

1–4 Response relates to the work but has limited focus on the question. Points of view are made but any evidence from the work is descriptive;

statements are mostly unjustified or show misunderstanding or confusion.

Limited ability to form arguments or arguments break down with frequent inconsistencies; any conclusions rarely link to the argument.

5–8 Response relates to the work but often loses focus on the question. Points of view are made but evidence from the work used for

justification is often descriptive; statements are often made in isolation without justification or they show misunderstanding or confusion.

Arguments are made but with some inconsistencies; conclusions are sometimes unclear or do not link to the argument.

9–12 Response is relevant to particular aspects of the question, occasional loss of focus.

Points of view sometimes show a critical response to the question through some justification with appropriate evidence from the work; occasionally statements are made that are not justified or that show misunderstanding or confusion.

Arguments are made with the occasional inconsistency; some conclusions are drawn but are occasionally unclear or do not relate to the arguments.

13–16 Predominantly relevant response to the question. Points of view show a critical response to the question through frequent

justification with appropriate evidence from the work. Arguments are made that mostly link with valid conclusions.

17–20 Relevant response to the question throughout. Points of view show a critical response to the question through

consistent justification with appropriate evidence from the work. Arguments are made that link with valid conclusions.

Accuracy and range of grammatical structures and vocabulary (AO3)

This mark grid assesses students’ ability to use a range of grammatical structures and vocabulary accurately in order to produce articulate written communication with a range of expression.

Marks Description

0 No rewardable language. 1–4 Limited variation of straightforward grammatical structures and

vocabulary with much repetition, communication is restricted because of lack of range.

Limited use of terminology appropriate for critical response to the literary or cinematic work.

Limited sequences of accurate language, resulting in lapses in coherence; errors occur that often prevent meaning being conveyed.

5–8 Occasional variation of vocabulary and grammatical structures; mostly straightforward language with the occasional complex structure, often repetitive and stilted.

Occasional use of terminology appropriate for critical response to the literary or cinematic work.

Some accurate sequences of language, resulting in some coherent writing; errors occur that sometimes hinder clarity of communication and occasionally prevent meaning being conveyed.

9–12 Some variation in vocabulary and grammatical structures, evidence of some recurrent complex structures, producing sections of articulate writing with occasionally stilted phrasing.

Some use of terminology appropriate for critical response to the literary or cinematic work.

Frequent sequences of accurate language, resulting in generally coherent writing; errors occur that occasionally hinder clarity of communication.

13–16 Frequent variation of vocabulary and grammatical structures, including some examples of complex language, resulting in sequences of articulate writing.

Frequent use of terminology appropriate for critical response to the literary or cinematic work.

Accurate use of language throughout most of the essay, resulting in generally coherent writing; errors occur that rarely hinder clarity of communication.

17–20 Consistent variation of vocabulary and grammatical structures, including different types of complex language, expressing ideas in a variety of ways to produce articulate writing.

Consistent use of terminology appropriate for critical response to the literary or cinematic work.

Accurate use of language throughout, resulting in coherent writing; any errors do not hinder clarity of communication.

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Additional guidance

Variation of vocabulary and grammatical structures: the traits in the mark grid differentiate between the variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary used by students. Examiners will judge in which mark band to place students and which mark to award, based on the effect that the variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary has on the quality of the communication; the wider the variety, the more articulate the communication will become (see definition of articulate below).

Examples of a variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary are: a selection of different verbs, tenses, adjectives, vocabulary (including to express literary and cinematic analysis (see further details below), complex language (see definition below) for a variety of purposes, including to present and justify points of view, develop arguments, draw conclusions based on understanding.

Articulate: articulate communication is fluent, effective and coherent as students control/manipulate the language to say what they want to say rather than what they can say, for a number of different purposes. If students are restricted to what they can say, they may not be able to express themselves for all purposes, for example to develop arguments.

Terminology for literary and cinematic critical response: vocabulary for critical response according to the work being studied, for example ‘plot’, ‘character’; figures of speech such as ‘metaphor’, ‘similes’; to describe theme and style such as, ‘camera technique’, ‘hand-held camera’, ‘use of black and white’, ‘first person narrative’.

Complex language is considered to include the following: using extended sentences to express abstract ideas/convey justified arguments that

require a range of lexis and structures, for example, conjunctions and pronouns use of all cases, including nouns, adjectives and pronouns (singular and plural,

regular and common irregular) use of comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs use of cardinal and ordinal numerals use of verbal aspects appropriate sequence of tenses in reported speech/indirect statements use of non-prefixed and prefixed verbs of motion passive voice conditional mood verbs of wanting, commanding with чтобы use of relative pronouns use of synonyms and a variety of expressions to say things in different ways.

Straightforward language is considered to be:

simple sentences with limited linking of sentences and clauses high-frequency grammatical structures and vocabulary. Errors: students are not expected to produce perfect, error-free writing in order to access the top band. The mark grid describes the frequency of errors and the impact that errors have on coherence. Errors that do not hinder clarity: errors that do not affect meaning, for example gender, demonstratives, long form

adjectives in place of short forms

infrequent and isolated errors that do not distract the listener from the overall content of what is being said.

Errors that hinder clarity: errors that make speech difficult to understand immediately (even if the meaning is

eventually understood) or errors that force listeners to strain to understand what is meant, for example inappropriate tense formation, mismatch of subject and possessives, mismatch of adjectives and nouns

frequent errors hinder clarity, as they distract the listener from the content of what is being said.

Errors that prevent meaning being conveyed:

errors that mean the listener cannot understand the message, for example он роботит (for они работают)

errors that convey the wrong message, for example купит (for купить), тошно (for точно), чисто (for часто)

errors that make it unclear who is doing the action, i.e. using the incorrect person of the verb

mother-tongue interference.

NB: these are provided as examples only and do not constitute a finite list.

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Additional guidance

Variation of vocabulary and grammatical structures: the traits in the mark grid differentiate between the variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary used by students. Examiners will judge in which mark band to place students and which mark to award, based on the effect that the variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary has on the quality of the communication; the wider the variety, the more articulate the communication will become (see definition of articulate below).

Examples of a variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary are: a selection of different verbs, tenses, adjectives, vocabulary (including to express literary and cinematic analysis (see further details below), complex language (see definition below) for a variety of purposes, including to present and justify points of view, develop arguments, draw conclusions based on understanding.

Articulate: articulate communication is fluent, effective and coherent as students control/manipulate the language to say what they want to say rather than what they can say, for a number of different purposes. If students are restricted to what they can say, they may not be able to express themselves for all purposes, for example to develop arguments.

Terminology for literary and cinematic critical response: vocabulary for critical response according to the work being studied, for example ‘plot’, ‘character’; figures of speech such as ‘metaphor’, ‘similes’; to describe theme and style such as, ‘camera technique’, ‘hand-held camera’, ‘use of black and white’, ‘first person narrative’.

Complex language is considered to include the following: using extended sentences to express abstract ideas/convey justified arguments that

require a range of lexis and structures, for example, conjunctions and pronouns use of all cases, including nouns, adjectives and pronouns (singular and plural,

regular and common irregular) use of comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs use of cardinal and ordinal numerals use of verbal aspects appropriate sequence of tenses in reported speech/indirect statements use of non-prefixed and prefixed verbs of motion passive voice conditional mood verbs of wanting, commanding with чтобы use of relative pronouns use of synonyms and a variety of expressions to say things in different ways.

Straightforward language is considered to be:

simple sentences with limited linking of sentences and clauses high-frequency grammatical structures and vocabulary. Errors: students are not expected to produce perfect, error-free writing in order to access the top band. The mark grid describes the frequency of errors and the impact that errors have on coherence. Errors that do not hinder clarity: errors that do not affect meaning, for example gender, demonstratives, long form

adjectives in place of short forms

infrequent and isolated errors that do not distract the listener from the overall content of what is being said.

Errors that hinder clarity: errors that make speech difficult to understand immediately (even if the meaning is

eventually understood) or errors that force listeners to strain to understand what is meant, for example inappropriate tense formation, mismatch of subject and possessives, mismatch of adjectives and nouns

frequent errors hinder clarity, as they distract the listener from the content of what is being said.

Errors that prevent meaning being conveyed:

errors that mean the listener cannot understand the message, for example он роботит (for они работают)

errors that convey the wrong message, for example купит (for купить), тошно (for точно), чисто (for часто)

errors that make it unclear who is doing the action, i.e. using the incorrect person of the verb

mother-tongue interference.

NB: these are provided as examples only and do not constitute a finite list.

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Indicative content Indicative content is not exhaustive. Students should be rewarded for any valid response and may draw on a range of arguments or examples. Question number

Indicative content

2(a) Пиковая дама (Александр Пушкин) Students may refer to the following in their answers. The 87-year-old countess is an important figure in the story. She dies around half way through but continues to exert an influence on the main protagonist to the very end.

The countess’s life as young woman is important because that was when she learned a very useful secret: how to win at cards. She learned the secret from Count Saint-German, an occultist, when she was a socialite in Paris some 60 years earlier.

At the time of the main narrative the countess is presented as

rude, impatient and difficult to please, e.g. she has a difficult relationship with her pretty, young ward, Lizaveta Ivanovna, and often changes her mind about how she wishes Lizaveta to behave for idiosyncratic reasons. Germann uses Lizaveta to gain access to the countess in order to discover the secret of the three cards.

The countess influences Germann even after her death; his

visions of her could be said to cause his madness. As a reader, we must decide whether the countess is present in supernatural form or whether she is simply in Germann’s mind, e.g. Germann attends her funeral, and the dead woman winks at him. She appears to him in a dream and tells him the secret of the three cards but insists in return that he must marry Lizaveta. After winning twice, Germann loses when his ace turns into a Queen of Spaces and winks at him again.

Question number

Indicative content

2(b) Пиковая дама (Александр Пушкин) Students may refer to the following in their answers. One of the central themes of the story is greed and its consequences.

The secret of the three cards is central to the story, e.g. the secret represents the myth that there is a way to wealth without effort, if only it can be mastered.

Germann becomes obsessed with the secret of the three cards,

e.g. he is kept awake at night thinking about it and dreams of piles of banknotes.

Greed causes people to behave in unscrupulous ways,

e.g. Germann pretends to be in love with Lizaveta Ivanovna in order to extract the secret from the countess. Germann’s greed is such that he even considers romancing the countess herself. While Germann is trying to extract the secret from the countess she dies of fright.

Greed causes people to become obsessed and perhaps mad,

e.g. once he knows the secret, Germann’s passion for winning and becoming rich consumes him. He doubles his winnings, then loses everything, including his mind, when he mistakes the Queen of Spades for an ace.

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Indicative content Indicative content is not exhaustive. Students should be rewarded for any valid response and may draw on a range of arguments or examples. Question number

Indicative content

2(a) Пиковая дама (Александр Пушкин) Students may refer to the following in their answers. The 87-year-old countess is an important figure in the story. She dies around half way through but continues to exert an influence on the main protagonist to the very end.

The countess’s life as young woman is important because that was when she learned a very useful secret: how to win at cards. She learned the secret from Count Saint-German, an occultist, when she was a socialite in Paris some 60 years earlier.

At the time of the main narrative the countess is presented as

rude, impatient and difficult to please, e.g. she has a difficult relationship with her pretty, young ward, Lizaveta Ivanovna, and often changes her mind about how she wishes Lizaveta to behave for idiosyncratic reasons. Germann uses Lizaveta to gain access to the countess in order to discover the secret of the three cards.

The countess influences Germann even after her death; his

visions of her could be said to cause his madness. As a reader, we must decide whether the countess is present in supernatural form or whether she is simply in Germann’s mind, e.g. Germann attends her funeral, and the dead woman winks at him. She appears to him in a dream and tells him the secret of the three cards but insists in return that he must marry Lizaveta. After winning twice, Germann loses when his ace turns into a Queen of Spaces and winks at him again.

Question number

Indicative content

2(b) Пиковая дама (Александр Пушкин) Students may refer to the following in their answers. One of the central themes of the story is greed and its consequences.

The secret of the three cards is central to the story, e.g. the secret represents the myth that there is a way to wealth without effort, if only it can be mastered.

Germann becomes obsessed with the secret of the three cards,

e.g. he is kept awake at night thinking about it and dreams of piles of banknotes.

Greed causes people to behave in unscrupulous ways,

e.g. Germann pretends to be in love with Lizaveta Ivanovna in order to extract the secret from the countess. Germann’s greed is such that he even considers romancing the countess herself. While Germann is trying to extract the secret from the countess she dies of fright.

Greed causes people to become obsessed and perhaps mad,

e.g. once he knows the secret, Germann’s passion for winning and becoming rich consumes him. He doubles his winnings, then loses everything, including his mind, when he mistakes the Queen of Spades for an ace.

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Question number

Indicative content

3(a) Вишнёвый сад (Антон Чехов) Students may refer to the following in their answers. Social change at the turn of the 20th century in Russia is an important theme of Chekhov's play.

The Emancipation of the Serfs in 1861 occurred 40 years before the setting of the play but its impact affects all the key characters, e.g. Ranevskaya and Gayev (as the aristocrats in financial difficulties) who are struggling to come to terms with the new confidence that the servants and former serfs have, and Lopakhin (as a son of a serf on the estate) is now in a position to buy the orchard and represents the rise of the middle class following the Emancipation.

The younger servants (Dunyasha and Yasha) are beginning to

behave like entitled ladies and gentlemen and forget their deference to the aristocrats, e.g. Dunyasha stays away from physical labour to keep her hands white, tells everyone that Epikhodov wishes to marry her (although she does not see him as a good prospect due to his lack of status). Yasha is posing as a nobleman and uses this to woo Dunyasha but he is, in fact, a servant. Both represent the unsympathetic results of the social change occurring.

Firs represents the old servant order and he represents all that

was good about the past for Gayev and Ranyevskaya, e.g. he believes things were better before the Emancipation (‘I didn’t agree with the Emancipation’) and jumps whenever they ask. At the end of the play, a relic of the past, they abandon him.

Question number

Indicative content

3(b) Вишнёвый сад (Антон Чехов) Students may refer to the following in their answers. Lopakhin represents the rise of the middle class and the former serfs, in contrast to the fall of the aristocrats as represented by Ranevskaya and her family.

Lopakhin has some qualities that give away that, even though he has made his fortune, he is from the family of a former serf, e.g. we learn that he is not an educated man when he is reading a book and admits he understands nothing. Ranevskaya and Gayev both make references to Lopakhin’s lack of refinement and this is why they do not listen to him (‘my dear man, you don’t understand anything at all’), failing to believe that someone from his background could know what would be best for them.

Lopakhin’s speech in the third act is the key to discovering all that

lies beneath the surface of his motivations for buying the cherry orchard, e.g. he says ‘the cherry orchard is mine now, all mine!’ and ‘I’ve bought the estate where my grandfather and father were slaves, where they weren’t even allowed in the kitchen!’.

Lopakhin has a complicated relationship with Ranevskaya’s

adopted daughter Varya, e.g. Ranevskaya wants Varya to marry Lopakhin but he seems less than keen – there is discussion of this among all the characters throughout the play. Lopakhin avoids the discussion, perhaps because he wants to cut all ties with his past and avoid relationships with Ranevskaya’s family.

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Question number

Indicative content

3(a) Вишнёвый сад (Антон Чехов) Students may refer to the following in their answers. Social change at the turn of the 20th century in Russia is an important theme of Chekhov's play.

The Emancipation of the Serfs in 1861 occurred 40 years before the setting of the play but its impact affects all the key characters, e.g. Ranevskaya and Gayev (as the aristocrats in financial difficulties) who are struggling to come to terms with the new confidence that the servants and former serfs have, and Lopakhin (as a son of a serf on the estate) is now in a position to buy the orchard and represents the rise of the middle class following the Emancipation.

The younger servants (Dunyasha and Yasha) are beginning to

behave like entitled ladies and gentlemen and forget their deference to the aristocrats, e.g. Dunyasha stays away from physical labour to keep her hands white, tells everyone that Epikhodov wishes to marry her (although she does not see him as a good prospect due to his lack of status). Yasha is posing as a nobleman and uses this to woo Dunyasha but he is, in fact, a servant. Both represent the unsympathetic results of the social change occurring.

Firs represents the old servant order and he represents all that

was good about the past for Gayev and Ranyevskaya, e.g. he believes things were better before the Emancipation (‘I didn’t agree with the Emancipation’) and jumps whenever they ask. At the end of the play, a relic of the past, they abandon him.

Question number

Indicative content

3(b) Вишнёвый сад (Антон Чехов) Students may refer to the following in their answers. Lopakhin represents the rise of the middle class and the former serfs, in contrast to the fall of the aristocrats as represented by Ranevskaya and her family.

Lopakhin has some qualities that give away that, even though he has made his fortune, he is from the family of a former serf, e.g. we learn that he is not an educated man when he is reading a book and admits he understands nothing. Ranevskaya and Gayev both make references to Lopakhin’s lack of refinement and this is why they do not listen to him (‘my dear man, you don’t understand anything at all’), failing to believe that someone from his background could know what would be best for them.

Lopakhin’s speech in the third act is the key to discovering all that

lies beneath the surface of his motivations for buying the cherry orchard, e.g. he says ‘the cherry orchard is mine now, all mine!’ and ‘I’ve bought the estate where my grandfather and father were slaves, where they weren’t even allowed in the kitchen!’.

Lopakhin has a complicated relationship with Ranevskaya’s

adopted daughter Varya, e.g. Ranevskaya wants Varya to marry Lopakhin but he seems less than keen – there is discussion of this among all the characters throughout the play. Lopakhin avoids the discussion, perhaps because he wants to cut all ties with his past and avoid relationships with Ranevskaya’s family.

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Question number

Indicative content

4(a) Неделя как неделя (Наталья Баранская) Students may refer to the following in their answers. Everyday life in the Soviet Union is shown as presenting particular challenges for Soviet citizens, although there were some clear advantages to living in Soviet society.

Family life is made easier because the state provides help, e.g. free nursery schools and crèches which enable Olga and Dima to both work in full-time jobs despite the fact that their children are very young. We do learn, though, that there are 28 in a class at Kotka’s kindergarten. Abortion is easily available in the Soviet Union and the main source of birth control, e.g. we learn that Olga contemplated having an abortion when she learned she was pregnant and other characters refer to their abortions without formalities.

Work life is shown as being stressful for the citizens, e.g. they

have targets and deadlines to meet which do not take into account the fact that they have busy home lives. Olga is reprimanded for being late but transport problems make this difficult and she worries that she might lose her job or promotion. Citizens have access, though, to cheap holidays in warm parts of the USSR, e.g. we learn that Olga and Dima spent their honeymoon in Alupka.

The practicalities of everyday life were a real challenge for Soviet

citizens, e.g. transport infrastructure was poor (Olga often faces a long bus queue and at one point has to be pulled into the bus by a stranger when it moves off), some new housing estates are half finished and have no amenities, shopping was made more difficult because of shortages and queues.

Question number

Indicative content

4(b) Неделя как неделя (Наталья Баранская) Students may refer to the following in their answers. The story is written in the form of a diary over a seven-day period, which has the effect of communicating to the reader how one week is much like any other for a Soviet citizen.

The diary format has some clear advantages, e.g. we can see the clear distinction between the frenzied pace of the weekdays and the more leisurely weekend section; we are given a clear idea of the repetitive nature of the practicalities of each day. The use of a first-person narrator allows the reader full insight into the thought processes of the central character.

The disadvantage of the format could be that we see the

situation through only one character’s eyes, e.g. we understand Dima’s behaviour only through Olga’s eyes.

The sections of dialogue between Olga and Dima are effective

because they allow us to understand the nature of their relationship, e.g. the section where they argue on Sunday morning conveys their attitudes to each other and to the practicalities of their lives.

The section in the past tense where Olga and Dima meet, get

married and go on their honeymoon provides a contrast to the humdrum reality of their everyday lives, e.g. the rich and stylised use of the language in this section. The fact that this section is in the third person, however, presents problems of credibility if the text is to be perceived as a genuine diary.

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Question number

Indicative content

4(a) Неделя как неделя (Наталья Баранская) Students may refer to the following in their answers. Everyday life in the Soviet Union is shown as presenting particular challenges for Soviet citizens, although there were some clear advantages to living in Soviet society.

Family life is made easier because the state provides help, e.g. free nursery schools and crèches which enable Olga and Dima to both work in full-time jobs despite the fact that their children are very young. We do learn, though, that there are 28 in a class at Kotka’s kindergarten. Abortion is easily available in the Soviet Union and the main source of birth control, e.g. we learn that Olga contemplated having an abortion when she learned she was pregnant and other characters refer to their abortions without formalities.

Work life is shown as being stressful for the citizens, e.g. they

have targets and deadlines to meet which do not take into account the fact that they have busy home lives. Olga is reprimanded for being late but transport problems make this difficult and she worries that she might lose her job or promotion. Citizens have access, though, to cheap holidays in warm parts of the USSR, e.g. we learn that Olga and Dima spent their honeymoon in Alupka.

The practicalities of everyday life were a real challenge for Soviet

citizens, e.g. transport infrastructure was poor (Olga often faces a long bus queue and at one point has to be pulled into the bus by a stranger when it moves off), some new housing estates are half finished and have no amenities, shopping was made more difficult because of shortages and queues.

Question number

Indicative content

4(b) Неделя как неделя (Наталья Баранская) Students may refer to the following in their answers. The story is written in the form of a diary over a seven-day period, which has the effect of communicating to the reader how one week is much like any other for a Soviet citizen.

The diary format has some clear advantages, e.g. we can see the clear distinction between the frenzied pace of the weekdays and the more leisurely weekend section; we are given a clear idea of the repetitive nature of the practicalities of each day. The use of a first-person narrator allows the reader full insight into the thought processes of the central character.

The disadvantage of the format could be that we see the

situation through only one character’s eyes, e.g. we understand Dima’s behaviour only through Olga’s eyes.

The sections of dialogue between Olga and Dima are effective

because they allow us to understand the nature of their relationship, e.g. the section where they argue on Sunday morning conveys their attitudes to each other and to the practicalities of their lives.

The section in the past tense where Olga and Dima meet, get

married and go on their honeymoon provides a contrast to the humdrum reality of their everyday lives, e.g. the rich and stylised use of the language in this section. The fact that this section is in the third person, however, presents problems of credibility if the text is to be perceived as a genuine diary.

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Question number

Indicative content

5(a) Крылья (Лариса Шепитько) Students may refer to the following in their answers. There are many key scenes in the film that give us an insight into Nadezhda Stepanovna's character.

The scene with her boyfriend, Pasha, at the start of the film shows us that Nadezhda is deeply concerned what others think of her, e.g. we learn that Tanya is not her natural daughter and that Nadezhda is afraid that this information might come out. We learn that Nadezhda adopted a girl because she wanted a child to be close to her.

The scene where Nadezhda discusses marriage and the future

with her daughter, Tanya, tells us that Nadezhda has a strong sense of duty, e.g. Tanya tells Nadezhda to stop worrying about the children at her college and Nadezhda replies that she has always worked for others and not herself.

The beer-drinking scene shows us that Nadezhda was a

respected pilot and feels at home in the company of soldiers and airmen, e.g. she is offered beer by the men and one calls her a 'simple Soviet citizen'.

The scene in the museum shows us that Nadezhda believes that

her past was when she was truly happy, e.g. when she hears the child asking whether she died in the war we see her considering whether her true self and true purpose did ‘die’ after she was no longer useful as a pilot.

Question number

Indicative content

5(b) Крылья (Лариса Шепитько) Students may refer to the following in their answers. The theme of isolation from others and alienation from society is central to the film and is demonstrated most clearly through the character of Nadezhda Stepanovna.

Nadezhda is not close to her boyfriend and is also isolated from her daughter, Tanya. They have very different views on the problems they face and their role in society, e.g. Nadezhda fails to connect with her daughter’s husband and their friends and feels that the longed-for relationship with her daughter has not materialised. Nadezhda accuses her daughter of not really liking her and suggests that Tanya finds her mother’s devotion to duty embarrassing.

In the school where Nadezhda is headteacher, she is respected

for her achievements but not liked by the students or staff, e.g. she is never depicted as laughing or smiling with them. The boy who has run away from school says towards the end that he hates her. Nadezhda sees her role in the school as one of duty and sacrifice and says as much to her daughter, who does not understand this.

Nadezhda’s memories and flashbacks serve to create a contrast

between a time when she was happy and purposeful as a pilot who fought in the war and the present when she is struggling to find her role in society, e.g. we learn that she had a lover who died and with whom she laughed and joked (in contrast to her current boyfriend).

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Question number

Indicative content

5(a) Крылья (Лариса Шепитько) Students may refer to the following in their answers. There are many key scenes in the film that give us an insight into Nadezhda Stepanovna's character.

The scene with her boyfriend, Pasha, at the start of the film shows us that Nadezhda is deeply concerned what others think of her, e.g. we learn that Tanya is not her natural daughter and that Nadezhda is afraid that this information might come out. We learn that Nadezhda adopted a girl because she wanted a child to be close to her.

The scene where Nadezhda discusses marriage and the future

with her daughter, Tanya, tells us that Nadezhda has a strong sense of duty, e.g. Tanya tells Nadezhda to stop worrying about the children at her college and Nadezhda replies that she has always worked for others and not herself.

The beer-drinking scene shows us that Nadezhda was a

respected pilot and feels at home in the company of soldiers and airmen, e.g. she is offered beer by the men and one calls her a 'simple Soviet citizen'.

The scene in the museum shows us that Nadezhda believes that

her past was when she was truly happy, e.g. when she hears the child asking whether she died in the war we see her considering whether her true self and true purpose did ‘die’ after she was no longer useful as a pilot.

Question number

Indicative content

5(b) Крылья (Лариса Шепитько) Students may refer to the following in their answers. The theme of isolation from others and alienation from society is central to the film and is demonstrated most clearly through the character of Nadezhda Stepanovna.

Nadezhda is not close to her boyfriend and is also isolated from her daughter, Tanya. They have very different views on the problems they face and their role in society, e.g. Nadezhda fails to connect with her daughter’s husband and their friends and feels that the longed-for relationship with her daughter has not materialised. Nadezhda accuses her daughter of not really liking her and suggests that Tanya finds her mother’s devotion to duty embarrassing.

In the school where Nadezhda is headteacher, she is respected

for her achievements but not liked by the students or staff, e.g. she is never depicted as laughing or smiling with them. The boy who has run away from school says towards the end that he hates her. Nadezhda sees her role in the school as one of duty and sacrifice and says as much to her daughter, who does not understand this.

Nadezhda’s memories and flashbacks serve to create a contrast

between a time when she was happy and purposeful as a pilot who fought in the war and the present when she is struggling to find her role in society, e.g. we learn that she had a lover who died and with whom she laughed and joked (in contrast to her current boyfriend).

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Question number

Indicative content

6(a) Утомлённые солнцем (Никита Михалков) Students may refer to the following in their answers. There is a history between Mitia and and Kotov’s family and this affects how Mitia behaves at the family’s dacha when he comes to arrest Kotov.

Mitia is from the same world as Kotov’s wife Marusia and her family: the pre-revolutionary intelligentsia, e.g. Mitia speaks French and knows about music, whereas Kotov does not. Mitia can dance the can-can and play the piano. He was once Marusia’s lover but when he comes to the dacha he does not make reference to this, but rather when he knew Marusia as a girl. He acts as an entertainer and no one realises the real reason for his presence, despite knowing that he is an NKVD officer.

Kotov sees Mitia as a threat to the idyllic day at the dacha, but

does not realise that Mitia is there to arrest him. Kotov thinks that Mitia has returned for personal revenge against him for his part in ensuring Mitia’s exile. Kotov is sure enough of his marriage not to worry that Mitia wishes to rekindle a relationship with Marusia. When Mitia does tell Kotov the real reason for his presence, Kotov acts calmly, sure that there is a mistake and that he can get Stalin to sort out the problem.

Mitia develops a strong relationship with Nadia in the film,

e.g. expressing how much she is like her mother at Nadia’s age. The parallel is drawn between Nadia’s enthusiasm for the trappings of Soviet communism and the world her mother knew as a girl before the Revolution. Nadia does not know why Mitia is present but immediately likes him – an irony given that he is there to arrest her father, whom she idolises.

Question number

Indicative content

6(b) Утомлённые солнцем (Никита Михалков) Students may refer to the following in their answers. Mikhalkov uses symbols through the film to show the juxtaposed worlds of pre-revolutionary and post-revolutionary Russia.

The imagery in the film often focuses on the absence or presence of water, e.g. we hear thunder several times during the action but it does not rain. The Revolution is often depicted as a cleansing force, yet this is rejected by the absence of rain and the presence of the sun. Mitia regularly washes himself, perhaps trying to cleanse himself of his NKVD obligations. In the final scene, we see Mitia commit suicide in a bath.

Red, as the colour of the Revolution and the Soviet way of life,

is present throughout the film, e.g. the pioneers’ flags on their trumpets, the flags at the beach and in the street and the stars on the Kremlin towers are all red. The banner with the portrait of Stalin that rises at the end of the film is also red. But in the final scene, we see the damage that the ‘red’ regime has caused. Mitia’s blood is staining the water in his bath red, and there is red blood on Kotov’s face. The Soviet power represented by the colour red is built on the blood of the country’s citizens.

The colour white represents the intelligentsia of the

pre-revolutionary days, e.g. those at the dacha wear white, including Mitia – a reference to the White Army in which Mitia was an officer and against which Kotov fought as a Red Army commander.

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Question number

Indicative content

6(a) Утомлённые солнцем (Никита Михалков) Students may refer to the following in their answers. There is a history between Mitia and and Kotov’s family and this affects how Mitia behaves at the family’s dacha when he comes to arrest Kotov.

Mitia is from the same world as Kotov’s wife Marusia and her family: the pre-revolutionary intelligentsia, e.g. Mitia speaks French and knows about music, whereas Kotov does not. Mitia can dance the can-can and play the piano. He was once Marusia’s lover but when he comes to the dacha he does not make reference to this, but rather when he knew Marusia as a girl. He acts as an entertainer and no one realises the real reason for his presence, despite knowing that he is an NKVD officer.

Kotov sees Mitia as a threat to the idyllic day at the dacha, but

does not realise that Mitia is there to arrest him. Kotov thinks that Mitia has returned for personal revenge against him for his part in ensuring Mitia’s exile. Kotov is sure enough of his marriage not to worry that Mitia wishes to rekindle a relationship with Marusia. When Mitia does tell Kotov the real reason for his presence, Kotov acts calmly, sure that there is a mistake and that he can get Stalin to sort out the problem.

Mitia develops a strong relationship with Nadia in the film,

e.g. expressing how much she is like her mother at Nadia’s age. The parallel is drawn between Nadia’s enthusiasm for the trappings of Soviet communism and the world her mother knew as a girl before the Revolution. Nadia does not know why Mitia is present but immediately likes him – an irony given that he is there to arrest her father, whom she idolises.

Question number

Indicative content

6(b) Утомлённые солнцем (Никита Михалков) Students may refer to the following in their answers. Mikhalkov uses symbols through the film to show the juxtaposed worlds of pre-revolutionary and post-revolutionary Russia.

The imagery in the film often focuses on the absence or presence of water, e.g. we hear thunder several times during the action but it does not rain. The Revolution is often depicted as a cleansing force, yet this is rejected by the absence of rain and the presence of the sun. Mitia regularly washes himself, perhaps trying to cleanse himself of his NKVD obligations. In the final scene, we see Mitia commit suicide in a bath.

Red, as the colour of the Revolution and the Soviet way of life,

is present throughout the film, e.g. the pioneers’ flags on their trumpets, the flags at the beach and in the street and the stars on the Kremlin towers are all red. The banner with the portrait of Stalin that rises at the end of the film is also red. But in the final scene, we see the damage that the ‘red’ regime has caused. Mitia’s blood is staining the water in his bath red, and there is red blood on Kotov’s face. The Soviet power represented by the colour red is built on the blood of the country’s citizens.

The colour white represents the intelligentsia of the

pre-revolutionary days, e.g. those at the dacha wear white, including Mitia – a reference to the White Army in which Mitia was an officer and against which Kotov fought as a Red Army commander.

67Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingGeneral instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• The examination consists of two tasks.• The tasks must be conducted in consecutive order.• Timing for the speaking assessment: – Task 1: 7 to 9 minutes (recommended) – Task 2: 5 to 6 minutes (recommended) – total assessment time: 27 to 30 minutes, (12 to 15 minutes of speaking plus

15 minutes’ preparation time for both tasks).Recommended timings have been given for each task to enable the student to complete each one in sufficient time to access the full range of assessment criteria for both tasks.• The preparation time must be supervised. It must take place outside of the room with

an invigilator. The preparation time must be immediately before the examination time.• Candidates can make notes during the preparation time of up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper for both tasks.• Candidates may refer to their notes during the assessment.• Candidates must not write on the stimuli.• Candidates must not have access to a dictionary, or any other resource, including a mobile phone, during the preparation and examination time.• Candidates must return their notes and the stimulus at the end of the assessment.• Any notes made during the preparation time must be kept by the centre until the end of October in the year the assessment is completed, after which time they should be securely destroyed.• It is your responsibility to cover all parts of each task to ensure that the candidate has the opportunity to access all parts of the marking criteria.• It is the invigilator’s responsibility to inform candidates of the two sub-themes from which they can make their choice for Task 2, and for giving them the correct stimulus card based on that choice.

*S56832A*Turn over

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68 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingGeneral instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• The examination consists of two tasks.• The tasks must be conducted in consecutive order.• Timing for the speaking assessment: – Task 1: 7 to 9 minutes (recommended) – Task 2: 5 to 6 minutes (recommended) – total assessment time: 27 to 30 minutes, (12 to 15 minutes of speaking plus

15 minutes’ preparation time for both tasks).Recommended timings have been given for each task to enable the student to complete each one in sufficient time to access the full range of assessment criteria for both tasks.• The preparation time must be supervised. It must take place outside of the room with

an invigilator. The preparation time must be immediately before the examination time.• Candidates can make notes during the preparation time of up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper for both tasks.• Candidates may refer to their notes during the assessment.• Candidates must not write on the stimuli.• Candidates must not have access to a dictionary, or any other resource, including a mobile phone, during the preparation and examination time.• Candidates must return their notes and the stimulus at the end of the assessment.• Any notes made during the preparation time must be kept by the centre until the end of October in the year the assessment is completed, after which time they should be securely destroyed.• It is your responsibility to cover all parts of each task to ensure that the candidate has the opportunity to access all parts of the marking criteria.• It is the invigilator’s responsibility to inform candidates of the two sub-themes from which they can make their choice for Task 2, and for giving them the correct stimulus card based on that choice.

*S56832A*Turn over

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1/1/1/1

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S56832A2

Task 1• Task 1 is recommended to last from 7 to 9 minutes.• The candidate is provided with a stimulus card, following the sequence outlined by

Pearson (see sequencing grid overleaf ), with two texts based on Theme 1.• During this time: • you must ask the four compulsory questions in the order they are written;

questions may be repeated, but rephrasing is not allowed • you must ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme

for the remainder of the task. These questions should allow the candidate to demonstrate understanding of the cultural and social context by expressing relevant ideas and opinions, and by providing relevant exemplification/information. To support the teacher-examiner in this part of the task, optional generic questions are given below.

Task 2• Task 2 is recommended to last from 5 to 6 minutes.• The candidate is provided with a choice of two cards on two different

sub-themes following the sequence outlined by Pearson (see sequencing grid in this document).

• The choice of sub-theme is told to the candidate in English by the invigilator, immediately before the start of the preparation time, using the wording for the sub-themes provided on the randomisation grid, for example You may choose ‘Popular Culture’ or ‘Holidays, Festivals and Traditions’.

• The candidate must not see the contents of either card until they have chosen the sub-theme, after which they will be given one of the cards.

• The preparation time must begin immediately after the candidate receives the card.

Task 2 part 1• You must: • ask the two compulsory questions in the order they are written; questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed • develop the discussion by asking appropriate follow-up questions relating to the

subject matter of the stimulus.

Task 2 part 2• You must broaden the discussion by moving on to any other aspect(s) of the

same sub-theme. Questions asked should allow the candidate to demonstrate understanding of the cultural and social context by expressing and justifying relevant ideas and opinions, providing relevant exemplification/information and developing arguments and drawing conclusions. To support you in this part of the task, optional generic questions are provided by Pearson (see below).

3

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Optional generic questions to promote discussion:

• ‘Приведите, пожалуйста, пример….’• ‘Почему вы говорите это?’• ‘Какие выводы можно сделать из ….’• ‘Какие примеры можно привести, чтобы подтвердить эту точку зрения?’• ‘Почему важно …’• ‘Что означает ….’

In both tasks, candidates are expected to ask questions that elicit opinions as part of the natural discourse and to confirm that their own points of view have been understood. Examples of questions that candidates may ask to achieve this are as follows:

• ‘Вы согласны со мной?’• ‘Разве неправильно подумать, что …?’• ‘Можно ли сказать, что …?’• ‘Что вы думаете о …?’• ‘Вы понимаете, что я хочу сказать?’

Candidates are also expected to take the lead in the discussions.

To ensure that the candidate is able to access the maximum amount of marks available, it is your responsibility to cover all parts of each task and to ask appropriate questions. The speaking assessment should last between 12 to 15 minutes in total and you must ensure that timings are followed. The timing of the assessment begins with the candidate’s first utterance in relation to Task 1. Once the maximum stipulated assessment time has passed, you must bring the assessment to a natural end, allowing the candidate to complete their last sentence.

Sequence of stimulus cards for speaking examination

To avoid duplication of stimuli, candidates must be given the cards in the sequence and combination prescribed below.

If you conduct more than 12 speaking examinations in a day, for example in the morning, afternoon and evening sessions, after the 12th candidate, start at the beginning of the sequence again.

If you have a break in the examination schedule, for example morning break or lunchtime, start the next candidate on the next order of the sequence. For example, if candidate 4 conducted their examination before morning break, the next candidate after the morning break would be candidate 5.

If you are conducting examinations on more than one day, start each new day at the beginning of the sequence.

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S56832A2

Task 1• Task 1 is recommended to last from 7 to 9 minutes.• The candidate is provided with a stimulus card, following the sequence outlined by

Pearson (see sequencing grid overleaf ), with two texts based on Theme 1.• During this time: • you must ask the four compulsory questions in the order they are written;

questions may be repeated, but rephrasing is not allowed • you must ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme

for the remainder of the task. These questions should allow the candidate to demonstrate understanding of the cultural and social context by expressing relevant ideas and opinions, and by providing relevant exemplification/information. To support the teacher-examiner in this part of the task, optional generic questions are given below.

Task 2• Task 2 is recommended to last from 5 to 6 minutes.• The candidate is provided with a choice of two cards on two different

sub-themes following the sequence outlined by Pearson (see sequencing grid in this document).

• The choice of sub-theme is told to the candidate in English by the invigilator, immediately before the start of the preparation time, using the wording for the sub-themes provided on the randomisation grid, for example You may choose ‘Popular Culture’ or ‘Holidays, Festivals and Traditions’.

• The candidate must not see the contents of either card until they have chosen the sub-theme, after which they will be given one of the cards.

• The preparation time must begin immediately after the candidate receives the card.

Task 2 part 1• You must: • ask the two compulsory questions in the order they are written; questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed • develop the discussion by asking appropriate follow-up questions relating to the

subject matter of the stimulus.

Task 2 part 2• You must broaden the discussion by moving on to any other aspect(s) of the

same sub-theme. Questions asked should allow the candidate to demonstrate understanding of the cultural and social context by expressing and justifying relevant ideas and opinions, providing relevant exemplification/information and developing arguments and drawing conclusions. To support you in this part of the task, optional generic questions are provided by Pearson (see below).

3

Turn over S56832A

Optional generic questions to promote discussion:

• ‘Приведите, пожалуйста, пример….’• ‘Почему вы говорите это?’• ‘Какие выводы можно сделать из ….’• ‘Какие примеры можно привести, чтобы подтвердить эту точку зрения?’• ‘Почему важно …’• ‘Что означает ….’

In both tasks, candidates are expected to ask questions that elicit opinions as part of the natural discourse and to confirm that their own points of view have been understood. Examples of questions that candidates may ask to achieve this are as follows:

• ‘Вы согласны со мной?’• ‘Разве неправильно подумать, что …?’• ‘Можно ли сказать, что …?’• ‘Что вы думаете о …?’• ‘Вы понимаете, что я хочу сказать?’

Candidates are also expected to take the lead in the discussions.

To ensure that the candidate is able to access the maximum amount of marks available, it is your responsibility to cover all parts of each task and to ask appropriate questions. The speaking assessment should last between 12 to 15 minutes in total and you must ensure that timings are followed. The timing of the assessment begins with the candidate’s first utterance in relation to Task 1. Once the maximum stipulated assessment time has passed, you must bring the assessment to a natural end, allowing the candidate to complete their last sentence.

Sequence of stimulus cards for speaking examination

To avoid duplication of stimuli, candidates must be given the cards in the sequence and combination prescribed below.

If you conduct more than 12 speaking examinations in a day, for example in the morning, afternoon and evening sessions, after the 12th candidate, start at the beginning of the sequence again.

If you have a break in the examination schedule, for example morning break or lunchtime, start the next candidate on the next order of the sequence. For example, if candidate 4 conducted their examination before morning break, the next candidate after the morning break would be candidate 5.

If you are conducting examinations on more than one day, start each new day at the beginning of the sequence.

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S56832A4

CANDIDATE STIMULUS CARD TASK 1

STIMULUS CARD TASK 2

Candidate 1 Card 1 Card 7 or 9

Candidate 2 Card 3 Card 8 or 11

Candidate 3 Card 5 Card 7 or 12

Candidate 4 Card 4 Card 10 or 11

Candidate 5 Card 6 Card 9 or 12

Candidate 6 Card 2 Card 8 or 10

Candidate 7 Card 5 Card 7 or 10

Candidate 8 Card 4 Card 10 or 12

Candidate 9 Card 2 Card 9 or 11

Candidate 10 Card 6 Card 8 or 12

Candidate 11 Card 1 Card 7 or 11

Candidate 12 Card 3 Card 8 or 9

Key to Advanced Subsidiary Task 2 cards for the invigilator

STIMULUS CARD SUB-THEME (IN ENGLISH)

7 + 8 Media

9 + 10 Popular Culture

11 + 12 Holidays, Festivals and Traditions

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

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S56832A4

CANDIDATE STIMULUS CARD TASK 1

STIMULUS CARD TASK 2

Candidate 1 Card 1 Card 7 or 9

Candidate 2 Card 3 Card 8 or 11

Candidate 3 Card 5 Card 7 or 12

Candidate 4 Card 4 Card 10 or 11

Candidate 5 Card 6 Card 9 or 12

Candidate 6 Card 2 Card 8 or 10

Candidate 7 Card 5 Card 7 or 10

Candidate 8 Card 4 Card 10 or 12

Candidate 9 Card 2 Card 9 or 11

Candidate 10 Card 6 Card 8 or 12

Candidate 11 Card 1 Card 7 or 11

Candidate 12 Card 3 Card 8 or 9

Key to Advanced Subsidiary Task 2 cards for the invigilator

STIMULUS CARD SUB-THEME (IN ENGLISH)

7 + 8 Media

9 + 10 Popular Culture

11 + 12 Holidays, Festivals and Traditions

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU1

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Жизнь российской молодёжи

Часть 1

Всё стало возможным с компьютерами. Говорит одна русская девушка: «Моя жизнь изменилась, когда я начала использовать компьютер. Прежде всего, я общаюсь с друзьями. Для этого я использую социальные сети, такие как Фейсбук или ВКонтакте. Мне также нравится хранить фотографии и музыку на своём компьютере, и иногда я играю в компьютерные игры.

Часть 2

В технологическую эру молодые люди не могут жить без компьютеров, но надо сказать, что в этой ситуации есть недостатки. Прежде всего, если сидеть долгое время перед монитором и не делать физических упражнений, у людей могут возникнуть проблемы со здоровьем.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU1

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Жизнь российской молодёжи

Часть 1

Всё стало возможным с компьютерами. Говорит одна русская девушка: «Моя жизнь изменилась, когда я начала использовать компьютер. Прежде всего, я общаюсь с друзьями. Для этого я использую социальные сети, такие как Фейсбук или ВКонтакте. Мне также нравится хранить фотографии и музыку на своём компьютере, и иногда я играю в компьютерные игры.

Часть 2

В технологическую эру молодые люди не могут жить без компьютеров, но надо сказать, что в этой ситуации есть недостатки. Прежде всего, если сидеть долгое время перед монитором и не делать физических упражнений, у людей могут возникнуть проблемы со здоровьем.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU2

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Жизнь российской молодёжи

Часть 1

Если ваш ребёнок любит командные виды спорта, то ему рекомендуются занятия волейболом. Наша детская секция волейбола открыта для детей от 9 до 17 лет. Этот вид спорта не только помогает детям развивать физическую силу, но и учит молодых людей работать в команде и, больше всего, мы радуемся успехам других. У командных видов спорта есть много преимуществ.

Часть 2

Какой вид спорта выбрать – индивидуальный или командный? Я – сторонник индивидуальных видов спорта, потому, что на 100% успех зависит от меня. К тому же, ты не ограничен по месту и времени тренировок, можешь тренироваться, когда и где хочешь.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU2

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Жизнь российской молодёжи

Часть 1

Если ваш ребёнок любит командные виды спорта, то ему рекомендуются занятия волейболом. Наша детская секция волейбола открыта для детей от 9 до 17 лет. Этот вид спорта не только помогает детям развивать физическую силу, но и учит молодых людей работать в команде и, больше всего, мы радуемся успехам других. У командных видов спорта есть много преимуществ.

Часть 2

Какой вид спорта выбрать – индивидуальный или командный? Я – сторонник индивидуальных видов спорта, потому, что на 100% успех зависит от меня. К тому же, ты не ограничен по месту и времени тренировок, можешь тренироваться, когда и где хочешь.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU3

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Образование

Часть 1

Российские летние школьные каникулы – одни из самых длинных в мире. Они длятся десять недель. Эксперты думают, что летние школьные каникулы в России – слишком длинные. По мнению экспертов, это не помогает ученикам и не помогает учителям. Почти весь сентябрь учителя преподают материал, который школьники уже изучали, но забыли. Идея уменьшить летний отдых школьников часто обсуждается.

Часть 2

Директор одной московской школы выразил мнение практически всех учителей. «Мы категорически против уменьшения летних каникул! - сказал он. – Длинные летние школьные каникулы нужны. Всё лето в школах идёт ремонт».

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU3

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Образование

Часть 1

Российские летние школьные каникулы – одни из самых длинных в мире. Они длятся десять недель. Эксперты думают, что летние школьные каникулы в России – слишком длинные. По мнению экспертов, это не помогает ученикам и не помогает учителям. Почти весь сентябрь учителя преподают материал, который школьники уже изучали, но забыли. Идея уменьшить летний отдых школьников часто обсуждается.

Часть 2

Директор одной московской школы выразил мнение практически всех учителей. «Мы категорически против уменьшения летних каникул! - сказал он. – Длинные летние школьные каникулы нужны. Всё лето в школах идёт ремонт».

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU4

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Образование

Часть 1

Единый государственный экзамен (ЕГЭ) – централизованно проводимый экзамен в Российской Федерации в средних учебных заведениях (в школах, лицеях и гимназиях). Одно преимущество ЕГЭ в том, что у всех студентов одинаковый шанс на поступление в ВУЗ. Вторым плюсом ЕГЭ является то, что выпускники из всех школ России могут поступить в ведущие ВУЗы Российской Федерации. Третье преимущество этого экзамена в том, что результат ЕГЭ – объективный.

Часть 2

Был один случай, когда анонимно опубликовали ответы на ЕГЭ в Интернете. Министерство образования сказало, что это не повторится. Тем не менее, многие думают, что результаты экзамена – ненадёжные. 

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU4

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Образование

Часть 1

Единый государственный экзамен (ЕГЭ) – централизованно проводимый экзамен в Российской Федерации в средних учебных заведениях (в школах, лицеях и гимназиях). Одно преимущество ЕГЭ в том, что у всех студентов одинаковый шанс на поступление в ВУЗ. Вторым плюсом ЕГЭ является то, что выпускники из всех школ России могут поступить в ведущие ВУЗы Российской Федерации. Третье преимущество этого экзамена в том, что результат ЕГЭ – объективный.

Часть 2

Был один случай, когда анонимно опубликовали ответы на ЕГЭ в Интернете. Министерство образования сказало, что это не повторится. Тем не менее, многие думают, что результаты экзамена – ненадёжные. 

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU5

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Мир труда

Часть 1

Один успешный молодой российский бизнесмен недавно открыл сеть недорогих кафе. Занятие таким бизнесом может быть очень выгодным. В каждом городе есть хотя бы одно кафе, бар или ресторан.

Этот молодой человек сказал: «Я заметил, что в моём городе, самые прибыльные маленькие кафе и бары находятся рядом с вокзалом. Вот почему я решил открыть свои кафе там, где много путешественников, недалеко от вокзалов и станций метро, например».

Часть 2

Российские бизнесмены знают, что заниматься бизнесом – нелегко. Секрет успешного бизнеса – усердно работать.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

82 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU5

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Мир труда

Часть 1

Один успешный молодой российский бизнесмен недавно открыл сеть недорогих кафе. Занятие таким бизнесом может быть очень выгодным. В каждом городе есть хотя бы одно кафе, бар или ресторан.

Этот молодой человек сказал: «Я заметил, что в моём городе, самые прибыльные маленькие кафе и бары находятся рядом с вокзалом. Вот почему я решил открыть свои кафе там, где много путешественников, недалеко от вокзалов и станций метро, например».

Часть 2

Российские бизнесмены знают, что заниматься бизнесом – нелегко. Секрет успешного бизнеса – усердно работать.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 1

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimulus cards.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 1

• Read the two texts provided.• Prepare to summarise the first text and answer questions on both texts.• You have approximately 7 to 9 minutes discussion time for Task 1.• During this time you must answer:

– four questions posed by the teacher-examiner. – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU6

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Мир труда

Часть 1

Москва помогает безработным молодым людям найти работу. Как всегда, безработные получают финансовую помощь, а недавно была новая инициатива: у каждого безработного человека есть персональный «помощник».

Этот «помощник» помогает в поиске работы. Он поможет написать заявление на работу и найти хорошую работу. В правительстве Москвы считают, что только с индивидуальной помощью можно уменьшить число безработных молодых людей.

Часть 2

Если ты безработный в Москве, не стоит тебе искать работу. Официальные данные о безработице показывают, что количество вакансий в Москве меньше, чем число официальных безработных.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU6

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Мир труда

Часть 1

Москва помогает безработным молодым людям найти работу. Как всегда, безработные получают финансовую помощь, а недавно была новая инициатива: у каждого безработного человека есть персональный «помощник».

Этот «помощник» помогает в поиске работы. Он поможет написать заявление на работу и найти хорошую работу. В правительстве Москвы считают, что только с индивидуальной помощью можно уменьшить число безработных молодых людей.

Часть 2

Если ты безработный в Москве, не стоит тебе искать работу. Официальные данные о безработице показывают, что количество вакансий в Москве меньше, чем число официальных безработных.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU1

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Жизнь российской молодёжи

Часть 1

Всё стало возможным с компьютерами. Говорит одна русская девушка: «Моя жизнь изменилась, когда я начала использовать компьютер. Прежде всего, я общаюсь с друзьями. Для этого я использую социальные сети, такие как Фейсбук или ВКонтакте. Мне также нравится хранить фотографии и музыку на своём компьютере, и иногда я играю в компьютерные игры.

Часть 2

В технологическую эру молодые люди не могут жить без компьютеров, но надо сказать, что в этой ситуации есть недостатки. Прежде всего, если сидеть долгое время перед монитором и не делать физических упражнений, у людей могут возникнуть проблемы со здоровьем.

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту как эта русская девушка общается с друзьями?

3. Согласны ли вы с автором второго текста?

4. По-вашему, как новые технологии влияют на жизнь молодых россиян?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU1

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Жизнь российской молодёжи

Часть 1

Всё стало возможным с компьютерами. Говорит одна русская девушка: «Моя жизнь изменилась, когда я начала использовать компьютер. Прежде всего, я общаюсь с друзьями. Для этого я использую социальные сети, такие как Фейсбук или ВКонтакте. Мне также нравится хранить фотографии и музыку на своём компьютере, и иногда я играю в компьютерные игры.

Часть 2

В технологическую эру молодые люди не могут жить без компьютеров, но надо сказать, что в этой ситуации есть недостатки. Прежде всего, если сидеть долгое время перед монитором и не делать физических упражнений, у людей могут возникнуть проблемы со здоровьем.

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту как эта русская девушка общается с друзьями?

3. Согласны ли вы с автором второго текста?

4. По-вашему, как новые технологии влияют на жизнь молодых россиян?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU2

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Жизнь российской молодёжи

Часть 1

Если ваш ребёнок любит командные виды спорта, то ему рекомендуются занятия волейболом. Наша детская секция волейбола открыта для детей от 9 до 17 лет. Этот вид спорта не только помогает детям развивать физическую силу, но и учит молодых людей работать в команде и, больше всего, мы радуемся успехам других. У командных видов спорта есть много преимуществ.

Часть 2

Какой вид спорта выбрать – индивидуальный или командный? Я – сторонник индивидуальных видов спорта, потому что на 100% успех зависит от меня. К тому же, ты не ограничен по месту и времени тренировок, можешь тренироваться, когда и где хочешь.

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту какое самое важное преимущество волейбола?

3. Согласны ли вы с автором второго текста?

4. Что делают российские власти, чтобы убеждать российскую молодёжь заниматься спортом?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU2

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Жизнь российской молодёжи

Часть 1

Если ваш ребёнок любит командные виды спорта, то ему рекомендуются занятия волейболом. Наша детская секция волейбола открыта для детей от 9 до 17 лет. Этот вид спорта не только помогает детям развивать физическую силу, но и учит молодых людей работать в команде и, больше всего, мы радуемся успехам других. У командных видов спорта есть много преимуществ.

Часть 2

Какой вид спорта выбрать – индивидуальный или командный? Я – сторонник индивидуальных видов спорта, потому что на 100% успех зависит от меня. К тому же, ты не ограничен по месту и времени тренировок, можешь тренироваться, когда и где хочешь.

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту какое самое важное преимущество волейбола?

3. Согласны ли вы с автором второго текста?

4. Что делают российские власти, чтобы убеждать российскую молодёжь заниматься спортом?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU3

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Образование

Часть 1

Российские летние школьные каникулы – одни из самых длинных в мире. Они длятся десять недель. Эксперты думают, что летние школьные каникулы в России – слишком длинные. По мнению экспертов, это не помогает ученикам и не помогает учителям. Почти весь сентябрь учителя преподают материал, который школьники уже изучали, но забыли. Идея уменьшить летний отдых школьников часто обсуждается.

Часть 2

Директор одной московской школы выразил мнение практически всех учителей. «Мы категорически против уменьшения летних каникул! - сказал он. – Длинные летние школьные каникулы нужны. Всё лето в школах идёт ремонт».

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту как длинные школьные каникулы влияют на школьников?

3. Согласны ли вы с мнениями о школьных каникулах в России, которые выражаются во втором тексте? Почему? Почему нет?

4. Думаете ли вы, что школьникам в России трудно найти баланс между учёбой и отдыхом? Почему? Почему нет?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU3

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Образование

Часть 1

Российские летние школьные каникулы – одни из самых длинных в мире. Они длятся десять недель. Эксперты думают, что летние школьные каникулы в России – слишком длинные. По мнению экспертов, это не помогает ученикам и не помогает учителям. Почти весь сентябрь учителя преподают материал, который школьники уже изучали, но забыли. Идея уменьшить летний отдых школьников часто обсуждается.

Часть 2

Директор одной московской школы выразил мнение практически всех учителей. «Мы категорически против уменьшения летних каникул! - сказал он. – Длинные летние школьные каникулы нужны. Всё лето в школах идёт ремонт».

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту как длинные школьные каникулы влияют на школьников?

3. Согласны ли вы с мнениями о школьных каникулах в России, которые выражаются во втором тексте? Почему? Почему нет?

4. Думаете ли вы, что школьникам в России трудно найти баланс между учёбой и отдыхом? Почему? Почему нет?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU4

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Образование

Часть 1

Единый государственный экзамен (ЕГЭ) – централизованно проводимый экзамен в Российской Федерации в средних учебных заведениях (в школах, лицеях и гимназиях). Одно преимущество ЕГЭ в том, что у всех студентов одинаковый шанс на поступление в ВУЗ. Вторым плюсом ЕГЭ является то, что выпускники из всех школ России могут поступить в ведущие ВУЗы Российской Федерации. Третье преимущество этого экзамена в том, что результат ЕГЭ – объективный.

Часть 2

Был один случай, когда анонимно опубликовали ответы на ЕГЭ в Интернете. Министерство образования сказало, что это не повторится. Тем не менее, многие думают, что результаты экзамена – ненадёжные. 

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту какие студенты могут поступить в ведущие ВУЗы Российской Федерации?

3. Прочитав эти два текста, согласны ли вы, что у Единого государственного экзамена больше преимуществ, чем недостатков? Почему? Почему нет?

4. Думаете ли вы, что ученикам в России трудно поступить в ВУЗ? Почему? Почему нет?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU4

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Образование

Часть 1

Единый государственный экзамен (ЕГЭ) – централизованно проводимый экзамен в Российской Федерации в средних учебных заведениях (в школах, лицеях и гимназиях). Одно преимущество ЕГЭ в том, что у всех студентов одинаковый шанс на поступление в ВУЗ. Вторым плюсом ЕГЭ является то, что выпускники из всех школ России могут поступить в ведущие ВУЗы Российской Федерации. Третье преимущество этого экзамена в том, что результат ЕГЭ – объективный.

Часть 2

Был один случай, когда анонимно опубликовали ответы на ЕГЭ в Интернете. Министерство образования сказало, что это не повторится. Тем не менее, многие думают, что результаты экзамена – ненадёжные. 

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту какие студенты могут поступить в ведущие ВУЗы Российской Федерации?

3. Прочитав эти два текста, согласны ли вы, что у Единого государственного экзамена больше преимуществ, чем недостатков? Почему? Почему нет?

4. Думаете ли вы, что ученикам в России трудно поступить в ВУЗ? Почему? Почему нет?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

93Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU5

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Мир труда

Часть 1

Один успешный молодой российский бизнесмен недавно открыл сеть недорогих кафе. Занятие таким бизнесом может быть очень выгодным. В каждом городе есть хотя бы одно кафе, бар или ресторан.

Этот молодой человек сказал: «Я заметил, что в моём городе, самые прибыльные маленькие кафе и бары находятся рядом с вокзалом. Вот почему я решил открыть свои кафе там, где много путешественников, недалеко от вокзалов и станций метро, например».

Часть 2

Российские бизнесмены знают, что заниматься бизнесом – нелегко. Секрет успешного бизнеса – усердно работать.

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту почему этот молодой бизнесмен решил открыть свои кафе недалеко от вокзалов и станций метро?

3. Согласны ли вы с автором второго текста?

4. Думаете ли вы, что молодым людям трудно найти работу в России? Почему? Почему нет?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

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STIMULUS RU5

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Мир труда

Часть 1

Один успешный молодой российский бизнесмен недавно открыл сеть недорогих кафе. Занятие таким бизнесом может быть очень выгодным. В каждом городе есть хотя бы одно кафе, бар или ресторан.

Этот молодой человек сказал: «Я заметил, что в моём городе, самые прибыльные маленькие кафе и бары находятся рядом с вокзалом. Вот почему я решил открыть свои кафе там, где много путешественников, недалеко от вокзалов и станций метро, например».

Часть 2

Российские бизнесмены знают, что заниматься бизнесом – нелегко. Секрет успешного бизнеса – усердно работать.

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту почему этот молодой бизнесмен решил открыть свои кафе недалеко от вокзалов и станций метро?

3. Согласны ли вы с автором второго текста?

4. Думаете ли вы, что молодым людям трудно найти работу в России? Почему? Почему нет?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 1)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

• Task 1 lasts approximately 7 to 9 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to

questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

and ask follow-up questions on any other aspect(s) of the sub-theme for the remainder of the task.

• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

95Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU6

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Мир труда

Часть 1

Москва помогает безработным молодым людям найти работу. Как всегда, безработные получают финансовую помощь, а недавно была новая инициатива: у каждого безработного человека есть персональный «помощник».

Этот «помощник» помогает в поиске работы. Он поможет написать заявление на работу и найти хорошую работу. В правительстве Москвы считают, что только с индивидуальной помощью можно уменьшить число безработных молодых людей.

Часть 2

Если ты безработный в Москве, не стоит тебе искать работу. Официальные данные о безработице показывают, что количество вакансий в Москве меньше, чем число официальных безработных.

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту чем помощник помогает безработному человеку?

3. Сравните мнения о безработице в этих двух текстах.

4. Думаете ли вы, что безработица – большая проблема в России? Почему? Почему нет?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU6

Task 1

Тема: Развитие российского общества

Мир труда

Часть 1

Москва помогает безработным молодым людям найти работу. Как всегда, безработные получают финансовую помощь, а недавно была новая инициатива: у каждого безработного человека есть персональный «помощник».

Этот «помощник» помогает в поиске работы. Он поможет написать заявление на работу и найти хорошую работу. В правительстве Москвы считают, что только с индивидуальной помощью можно уменьшить число безработных молодых людей.

Часть 2

Если ты безработный в Москве, не стоит тебе искать работу. Официальные данные о безработице показывают, что количество вакансий в Москве меньше, чем число официальных безработных.

1. Какие главные идеи выражаются в первом тексте?

2. Согласно первому тексту чем помощник помогает безработному человеку?

3. Сравните мнения о безработице в этих двух текстах.

4. Думаете ли вы, что безработица – большая проблема в России? Почему? Почему нет?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU7

Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Средства массовой информации

В русскоязычном мире нельзя свободно выражать себя в СМИ.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Возможности свободно выражать себя в русскоязычных СМИ.

• Роль русскоязычных СМИ в обществе.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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STIMULUS RU7

Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Средства массовой информации

В русскоязычном мире нельзя свободно выражать себя в СМИ.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Возможности свободно выражать себя в русскоязычных СМИ.

• Роль русскоязычных СМИ в обществе.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

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Turn over

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU8

Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Средства массовой информации

Интернет-СМИ больше влияют на русскоязычные сообщества, чем другие виды СМИ.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Интернет-СМИ больше влияют на русскоязычные сообщества, чем другие виды СМИ.

• Влияние других русскоязычных СМИ.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

100 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU8

Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Средства массовой информации

Интернет-СМИ больше влияют на русскоязычные сообщества, чем другие виды СМИ.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Интернет-СМИ больше влияют на русскоязычные сообщества, чем другие виды СМИ.

• Влияние других русскоязычных СМИ.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

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Turn over

101Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU9

Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Массовая культура

Зарубежная музыка более популярная, чем российская музыка среди русскоязычной молодёжи.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Молодые русскоязычные люди меньше слушают российскую, чем зарубежную музыку.

• Почему зарубежные музыканты интересуют молодых русскоязычных людей.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

1/1/1/1*S56832A*

Turn over

102 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU9

Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Массовая культура

Зарубежная музыка более популярная, чем российская музыка среди русскоязычной молодёжи.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Молодые русскоязычные люди меньше слушают российскую, чем зарубежную музыку.

• Почему зарубежные музыканты интересуют молодых русскоязычных людей.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

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Turn over

103Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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S56832A

STIMULUS RU10

Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Массовая культура

Цирк является популярным видом искусства для всей семьи в русскоязычных сообществах.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Цирк является популярным видом искусства для всей семьи в русскоязычных сообществах.

• Роль цирка в русскоязычных сообществах.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

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Turn over

104 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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STIMULUS RU10

Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Массовая культура

Цирк является популярным видом искусства для всей семьи в русскоязычных сообществах.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Цирк является популярным видом искусства для всей семьи в русскоязычных сообществах.

• Роль цирка в русскоязычных сообществах.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

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Turn over

105Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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STIMULUS RU11

Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Праздники, фестивали и традиции

Новый год – самый важный праздник в русскоязычных сообществах.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Новый год – самый важный праздник в русскоязычных сообществах.

• Роль других праздников в русскоязычных сообществах.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Праздники, фестивали и традиции

Новый год – самый важный праздник в русскоязычных сообществах.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Новый год – самый важный праздник в русскоязычных сообществах.

• Роль других праздников в русскоязычных сообществах.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: SpeakingInstructions to the candidate for Task 2

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• You have 15 minutes in total to prepare for Task 1 and Task 2.• You must not write on the stimuli.• Dictionaries and other resources are not allowed at any time.• You are permitted to make notes on up to a maximum of one side of A4 paper

for Task 1 and Task 2.

Task 2

• Read the statement provided.• You have approximately 5 to 6 minutes discussion time for Task 2.• During this time you must answer:

– two questions posed by the teacher-examiner on the statement – follow-up questions on the sub-theme.

• You may ask for questions to be repeated.• You must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer to questions.

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Праздники, фестивали и традиции

Традиции свадьбы – важная часть русскоязычной культуры.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Традиции свадьбы – важная часть русскоязычной культуры.

• Русскоязычные люди предпочитают жениться в религиозной службе.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Праздники, фестивали и традиции

Традиции свадьбы – важная часть русскоязычной культуры.

Подготовьтесь к обсуждению следующего, упоминая по крайней мере одну/одно из русскоязычных стран/сообществ, которые вы изучали:

• Традиции свадьбы – важная часть русскоязычной культуры.

• Русскоязычные люди предпочитают жениться в религиозной службе.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Средства массовой информации

В русскоязычном мире нельзя свободно выражать себя в СМИ.

1. Считаете ли вы, что нельзя свободно выражать себя в русскоязычных СМИ?

2. Объясните, какую роль играют русскоязычные СМИ в обществе.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Средства массовой информации

В русскоязычном мире нельзя свободно выражать себя в СМИ.

1. Считаете ли вы, что нельзя свободно выражать себя в русскоязычных СМИ?

2. Объясните, какую роль играют русскоязычные СМИ в обществе.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Средства массовой информации

Интернет-СМИ больше влияют на русскоязычные сообщества, чем другие виды СМИ.

1. Считаете ли вы, что интернет-СМИ больше влияют на русскоязычные сообщества, чем другие виды СМИ?

2. Рассмотрите влияние других русскоязычных СМИ.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Средства массовой информации

Интернет-СМИ больше влияют на русскоязычные сообщества, чем другие виды СМИ.

1. Считаете ли вы, что интернет-СМИ больше влияют на русскоязычные сообщества, чем другие виды СМИ?

2. Рассмотрите влияние других русскоязычных СМИ.

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Массовая культура

Зарубежная музыка более популярная, чем российская музыка среди русскоязычной молодёжи.

1. По-вашему, молодые русскоязычные люди меньше слушают российскую, чем зарубежную музыку?

2. Почему зарубежные музыканты интересуют молодых русскоязычных людей?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Массовая культура

Зарубежная музыка более популярная, чем российская музыка среди русскоязычной молодёжи.

1. По-вашему, молодые русскоязычные люди меньше слушают российскую, чем зарубежную музыку?

2. Почему зарубежные музыканты интересуют молодых русскоязычных людей?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

S56832A©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Массовая культура

Цирк является популярным видом искусства для всей семьи в русскоязычных сообществах.

1. По мнению русскоязычных людей, является ли цирк популярным видом искусства для всей семьи?

2. Играет ли цирк важную роль в русскоязычных сообществах?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

*S56832A*Turn over

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Массовая культура

Цирк является популярным видом искусства для всей семьи в русскоязычных сообществах.

1. По мнению русскоязычных людей, является ли цирк популярным видом искусства для всей семьи?

2. Играет ли цирк важную роль в русскоязычных сообществах?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

*S56832A*Turn over

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1/1/1/1

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Праздники, фестивали и традиции

Новый год – самый важный праздник в русскоязычных сообществах.

1. Почему можно считать, что Новый год – самый важный праздник в русскоязычных сообществах?

2. Какую роль играют другие праздники в русскоязычных сообществах?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

*S56832A*Turn over

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Праздники, фестивали и традиции

Новый год – самый важный праздник в русскоязычных сообществах.

1. Почему можно считать, что Новый год – самый важный праздник в русскоязычных сообществах?

2. Какую роль играют другие праздники в русскоязычных сообществах?

RussianAdvanced SubsidiaryPaper 3: Speaking (Task 2)Instructions to the teacher-examiner

You do not need any other materials.

8RU0/03Paper ReferenceSample assessment material for first teaching

September 2017Time: 27 to 30 minutes (total), which includes 15 minutes’ preparation time

Pearson Edexcel Level 3 GCE

Instructions

• Task 2 lasts approximately 5 to 6 minutes.• You must ask the set questions as they are presented. Questions may be

repeated but rephrasing is not allowed.• Candidates must not read out whole, prepared sentences in answer

to questions.• Once you have asked the set questions, you must then broaden the discussion

by asking questions on any other aspect(s) of the same sub-theme.• To support the teacher-examiner with this part of the task, optional generic

follow-up questions are provided in the ‘General instructions to the teacher-examiner’ document.

*S56832A*Turn over

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STIMULUS RU12

Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Праздники, фестивали и традиции

Традиции свадьбы – важная часть русскоязычной культуры.

1. Объясните, почему русскоязычные люди считают, что традиции свадьбы – важная часть их культуры.

2. Предпочитают ли русскоязычные люди жениться в религиозной службе?

GCE AS Russian

Paper 3 marking guidance This marking guidance is for the use of Pearson-appointed external examiners. The guidance has been included for teacher reference to aid understanding of how the assessment criteria will be applied.

For this paper, there are a number of levels-based mark schemes to be applied to each task.

General guidance for examiners on using levels-based mark schemes

Step 1 Decide on a band First of all the examiner will consider the answer as a whole and then decide which descriptors

most closely match the answer and place it in that band. The descriptors for each band indicate the different features that will be seen in the student’s answer for that band.

When assigning a band they will look at the overall quality of the answer and not focus disproportionately on small and specific parts of the answer where the student has not performed quite as well as the rest or indeed has performed temporarily better. If the answer covers different aspects of different bands of the mark scheme, they will use a ‘best fit’ approach for defining the band. They will then use the variability of the response to help decide the mark within the band, for example if the response is predominantly band 5–8 with a small amount of band 9–12 material, it would be placed in band 5–8 but be awarded a mark near the top of the band because of the band 9–12 content.

Step 2 Decide on a mark

Once they have decided on a band they will then need to decide on a mark within the band. They will decide on the mark to award based on the quality of the answer; they will award a mark towards the top or bottom of that band depending on how the student has evidenced each of the descriptor bullet points.

They will modify the mark based on how securely the trait descriptors are met at that band.

They will need to go back through the answer as they apply the mark scheme to clarify points and assure themselves that the band and the mark are appropriate.

Guidance on timing of the speaking assessment

It is the teacher-examiner’s (TE) responsibility to cover all parts of each task and ask appropriate questions to ensure that the candidate is able to access the maximum amount of marks available. The speaking assessment should last between 12 to 15 minutes in total and the TE must ensure that timings are followed. The timing of the assessment begins with the candidate’s first utterance in relation to Task 1. Once the maximum stipulated assessment time has passed, the TE must bring the assessment to a natural end, allowing the candidate to complete a final sentence.

Examiners must stop marking at the end of the sentence once the maximum assessment time has passed, even if the recorded conversation has gone beyond the maximum time.

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Task 2

Тема: Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире

Праздники, фестивали и традиции

Традиции свадьбы – важная часть русскоязычной культуры.

1. Объясните, почему русскоязычные люди считают, что традиции свадьбы – важная часть их культуры.

2. Предпочитают ли русскоязычные люди жениться в религиозной службе?

GCE AS Russian

Paper 3 marking guidance This marking guidance is for the use of Pearson-appointed external examiners. The guidance has been included for teacher reference to aid understanding of how the assessment criteria will be applied.

For this paper, there are a number of levels-based mark schemes to be applied to each task.

General guidance for examiners on using levels-based mark schemes

Step 1 Decide on a band First of all the examiner will consider the answer as a whole and then decide which descriptors

most closely match the answer and place it in that band. The descriptors for each band indicate the different features that will be seen in the student’s answer for that band.

When assigning a band they will look at the overall quality of the answer and not focus disproportionately on small and specific parts of the answer where the student has not performed quite as well as the rest or indeed has performed temporarily better. If the answer covers different aspects of different bands of the mark scheme, they will use a ‘best fit’ approach for defining the band. They will then use the variability of the response to help decide the mark within the band, for example if the response is predominantly band 5–8 with a small amount of band 9–12 material, it would be placed in band 5–8 but be awarded a mark near the top of the band because of the band 9–12 content.

Step 2 Decide on a mark

Once they have decided on a band they will then need to decide on a mark within the band. They will decide on the mark to award based on the quality of the answer; they will award a mark towards the top or bottom of that band depending on how the student has evidenced each of the descriptor bullet points.

They will modify the mark based on how securely the trait descriptors are met at that band.

They will need to go back through the answer as they apply the mark scheme to clarify points and assure themselves that the band and the mark are appropriate.

Guidance on timing of the speaking assessment

It is the teacher-examiner’s (TE) responsibility to cover all parts of each task and ask appropriate questions to ensure that the candidate is able to access the maximum amount of marks available. The speaking assessment should last between 12 to 15 minutes in total and the TE must ensure that timings are followed. The timing of the assessment begins with the candidate’s first utterance in relation to Task 1. Once the maximum stipulated assessment time has passed, the TE must bring the assessment to a natural end, allowing the candidate to complete a final sentence.

Examiners must stop marking at the end of the sentence once the maximum assessment time has passed, even if the recorded conversation has gone beyond the maximum time.

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Paper 3 mark scheme Task 1: (responding to written language and discussion based on the Theme Развитие российского общества)

Four mark grids are applied to Task 1:

responding to written language in speech (AO2) knowledge and understanding of society and culture (AO4) accuracy and range of language (AO3) interaction (AO1). Responding to written language in speech (AO2) This grid is used to assess the student’s response to the first three questions only. It is not applied to the discussion that follows the questions. The first three questions assess the student’s ability to understand and respond in speech to written language drawn from a variety of sources and to summarise information from written sources in speech. The written sources are the two texts on the stimulus card given to students at the start of the exam. When deciding how to reward an answer, examiners will consult both this mark grid as well as the AS speaking task 1: indicative content grid for Questions 1-3. This can be found in the document Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian Sample Assessment Materials (SAMs). An indicative content grid is associated with each question. Indicative content contains points that students might use to construct their answer. It is possible for an answer to be constructed without mentioning some or all of these points, as long as students provide alternative responses that fulfil the requirements of the question.

Marks Description

0 No rewardable language. 1–3

Limited ability to summarise; over-reliance on indiscriminate repetition of source material.

Limited relevant response to questions on the texts, little evidence of understanding of the texts.

4–6 Summary makes reference to some main points/ideas but relies

frequently on indiscriminate repetition of source material.

Partially relevant responses to questions on the texts, some misunderstanding of the texts evident.

7–9 Mostly clear summary of text, giving a generally clear outline of main

points/ideas; occasional indiscriminate repetition of source material.

Mostly relevant responses to questions on the texts, showing a generally clear understanding of the texts.

10–12 Clear summary of text, giving a clear outline of main points/ideas;

avoids indiscriminate repetition of source material.

Relevant responses to questions on the texts, showing a clear understanding of the texts.

Task 1: (responding to written language and discussion based on the Theme Развитие российского общества (continued))

The knowledge and understanding of society and culture (AO4)

This mark grid assesses students’ ability to communicate information about, and demonstrate appreciation of, different aspects of Russian culture and society. Students are also assessed on their ability to respond critically to different aspects of the culture and society by presenting and justifying points of view, developing arguments and drawing conclusions based on understanding.

When deciding how to reward an answer, examiners will consult this mark grid as well as the AS speaking task 1: indicative content grid for Question 4. This can be found in the document Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian Sample Assessment Materials (SAMs). There is an indicative content grid associated with each question. Indicative content contains points that students might use to construct their answer, though they may provide alternative responses that fulfil the requirements of the question.

Marks Description 0 No rewardable material. 1–3

Occasionally relevant, straightforward ideas supported by information/examples/references which are sometimes stereotypical; often loses focus on the Russian cultural and social context.

Viewpoints expressed with limited justification, arguments and conclusions limited and may be contradictory, response relies on general description.

4–6 Relevant, straightforward ideas supported by

information/examples/references, loses focus on the Russian cultural and social context in places, occasional irrelevance.

Viewpoints expressed with straightforward justification, occasional argument briefly developed, leading to straightforward conclusions.

7–9 Relevant ideas predominantly focused on the Russian cultural and

social context and supported by information/examples/references.

Viewpoints and arguments on some aspects are developed and justified, leading to some convincing conclusions.

10–12 Relevant ideas, some of which are perceptive, consistently focused on

the Russian cultural and social context and supported by information/examples/references.

Viewpoints and arguments consistently well developed and justified, leading to convincing conclusions.

Additional guidance

Perceptive: demonstrates an in-depth understanding by making connections between ideas and information; goes beyond the standard, predictable response; shows insight/originality.

Ideas include thoughts, feelings, impressions, opinions.

Straightforward ideas are considered to be thoughts and opinions that give the standard, predictable responses.

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Paper 3 mark scheme Task 1: (responding to written language and discussion based on the Theme Развитие российского общества)

Four mark grids are applied to Task 1:

responding to written language in speech (AO2) knowledge and understanding of society and culture (AO4) accuracy and range of language (AO3) interaction (AO1). Responding to written language in speech (AO2) This grid is used to assess the student’s response to the first three questions only. It is not applied to the discussion that follows the questions. The first three questions assess the student’s ability to understand and respond in speech to written language drawn from a variety of sources and to summarise information from written sources in speech. The written sources are the two texts on the stimulus card given to students at the start of the exam. When deciding how to reward an answer, examiners will consult both this mark grid as well as the AS speaking task 1: indicative content grid for Questions 1-3. This can be found in the document Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian Sample Assessment Materials (SAMs). An indicative content grid is associated with each question. Indicative content contains points that students might use to construct their answer. It is possible for an answer to be constructed without mentioning some or all of these points, as long as students provide alternative responses that fulfil the requirements of the question.

Marks Description

0 No rewardable language. 1–3

Limited ability to summarise; over-reliance on indiscriminate repetition of source material.

Limited relevant response to questions on the texts, little evidence of understanding of the texts.

4–6 Summary makes reference to some main points/ideas but relies

frequently on indiscriminate repetition of source material.

Partially relevant responses to questions on the texts, some misunderstanding of the texts evident.

7–9 Mostly clear summary of text, giving a generally clear outline of main

points/ideas; occasional indiscriminate repetition of source material.

Mostly relevant responses to questions on the texts, showing a generally clear understanding of the texts.

10–12 Clear summary of text, giving a clear outline of main points/ideas;

avoids indiscriminate repetition of source material.

Relevant responses to questions on the texts, showing a clear understanding of the texts.

Task 1: (responding to written language and discussion based on the Theme Развитие российского общества (continued))

The knowledge and understanding of society and culture (AO4)

This mark grid assesses students’ ability to communicate information about, and demonstrate appreciation of, different aspects of Russian culture and society. Students are also assessed on their ability to respond critically to different aspects of the culture and society by presenting and justifying points of view, developing arguments and drawing conclusions based on understanding.

When deciding how to reward an answer, examiners will consult this mark grid as well as the AS speaking task 1: indicative content grid for Question 4. This can be found in the document Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian Sample Assessment Materials (SAMs). There is an indicative content grid associated with each question. Indicative content contains points that students might use to construct their answer, though they may provide alternative responses that fulfil the requirements of the question.

Marks Description 0 No rewardable material. 1–3

Occasionally relevant, straightforward ideas supported by information/examples/references which are sometimes stereotypical; often loses focus on the Russian cultural and social context.

Viewpoints expressed with limited justification, arguments and conclusions limited and may be contradictory, response relies on general description.

4–6 Relevant, straightforward ideas supported by

information/examples/references, loses focus on the Russian cultural and social context in places, occasional irrelevance.

Viewpoints expressed with straightforward justification, occasional argument briefly developed, leading to straightforward conclusions.

7–9 Relevant ideas predominantly focused on the Russian cultural and

social context and supported by information/examples/references.

Viewpoints and arguments on some aspects are developed and justified, leading to some convincing conclusions.

10–12 Relevant ideas, some of which are perceptive, consistently focused on

the Russian cultural and social context and supported by information/examples/references.

Viewpoints and arguments consistently well developed and justified, leading to convincing conclusions.

Additional guidance

Perceptive: demonstrates an in-depth understanding by making connections between ideas and information; goes beyond the standard, predictable response; shows insight/originality.

Ideas include thoughts, feelings, impressions, opinions.

Straightforward ideas are considered to be thoughts and opinions that give the standard, predictable responses.

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Task 1 (responding to written language and discussion based on the Theme Развитие российского общества (continued))

Accuracy and range of language (AO3)

This mark grid assesses the students’ ability to use a range of grammatical structures and vocabulary in order to produce articulate communication with a range of expression. It also assesses students’ ability to apply grammar and syntax accurately, and accuracy of pronunciation.

Marks Description 0 No rewardable language. 1–3

Occasional variation of straightforward grammatical structures and vocabulary, with some repetition of expression, communication is sometimes constrained.

Accurate sequences of straightforward language, less accurate when using complex language; errors occur that often hinder clarity of communication and sometimes prevent meaning being conveyed.

Pronunciation and intonation are inconsistent, leading to occasional impairment in communication.

4–6 Some variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, resulting in

some variation of expression; mostly straightforward language with intermittent, repetitive examples of complex and idiomatic language; communication is occasionally constrained.

Frequent sequences of accurate language, though errors sometimes occur that hinder clarity of communication and may occasionally prevent meaning being conveyed.

Pronunciation and intonation are intelligible, though sometimes inaccurate.

7–9 Frequent variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, with

examples of complex structures and idiomatic language, frequent variation of expression; sequences of articulate communication.

Language is mostly accurate, resulting in mostly coherent speech; infrequent errors occur that may hinder communication.

Pronunciation and intonation are intelligible and mostly accurate.

10–12 Consistent variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, including

complex structures and idiomatic language, expressing ideas in a variety of ways; articulate communication.

Language consistently accurate, resulting in coherent speech; any errors do not hinder clarity.

Pronunciation and intonation are accurate, intelligible and authentic-sounding.

Additional guidance Complex language is considered to include the following:

using extended sentences to express abstract ideas/convey justified arguments that require a range of lexis and structures, for example, conjunctions and pronouns

use of all cases, including nouns, adjectives and pronouns (singular and plural, regular and common irregular)

use of comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs use of cardinal and ordinal numerals use of verbal aspects appropriate sequence of tenses in reported speech/indirect statements use of non-prefixed and prefixed verbs of motion passive voice conditional mood verbs of wanting, commanding with чтобы use of relative pronouns use of synonyms and a variety of expressions to say things in different ways.

Variation in use of grammatical structures and vocabulary: the traits in the mark grid differentiate between the variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary used by students. Examiners should judge in which mark band to place students and which mark to award, based on the effect that the variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary has on the quality of the communication; the wider the variety, the more articulate the communication will become (see definition of articulate below).

Examples of a variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary are: a selection of different verbs, tenses, adjectives, vocabulary and complex language (see above for definition of complex language) for a variety of purposes, such as to present and justify points of view, develop arguments, draw conclusions based on understanding and evaluating issues.

Articulate: articulate communication is fluent, effective and coherent, as students control/manipulate the language to express with some ease what they want to say for a number of different purposes. If students are restricted by their language skills, they may not be able to express themselves for all purposes, for example to develop arguments.

Errors: students are not expected to produce perfect, error-free speech in order to access the top band. The mark grid describes the frequency of errors and the impact that errors have on clarity. Errors that do not hinder clarity: errors that do not affect meaning, for example gender, demonstratives, long form adjectives in place

of short forms infrequent and isolated errors that do not distract the listener from the overall content of what is

being said. Errors that hinder clarity: errors that make speech difficult to understand immediately (even if the meaning is eventually

understood) or errors that force listeners to strain to understand what is meant, for example inappropriate tense formation, mismatch of subject and possessives, mismatch of adjectives and nouns

frequent errors hinder clarity, as they distract the listener from the content of what is being said. Errors that prevent meaning being conveyed: errors that mean the listener cannot understand the message, for example он роботит

(for они работают) errors that convey the wrong message, for example купит (for купить), тошно (for точно), чисто

(for часто) errors that make it unclear who is doing the action, i.e. using the incorrect person of the verb mother-tongue interference. NB: these are provided as examples only and do not constitute a finite list. 124 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials

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Task 1 (responding to written language and discussion based on the Theme Развитие российского общества (continued))

Accuracy and range of language (AO3)

This mark grid assesses the students’ ability to use a range of grammatical structures and vocabulary in order to produce articulate communication with a range of expression. It also assesses students’ ability to apply grammar and syntax accurately, and accuracy of pronunciation.

Marks Description 0 No rewardable language. 1–3

Occasional variation of straightforward grammatical structures and vocabulary, with some repetition of expression, communication is sometimes constrained.

Accurate sequences of straightforward language, less accurate when using complex language; errors occur that often hinder clarity of communication and sometimes prevent meaning being conveyed.

Pronunciation and intonation are inconsistent, leading to occasional impairment in communication.

4–6 Some variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, resulting in

some variation of expression; mostly straightforward language with intermittent, repetitive examples of complex and idiomatic language; communication is occasionally constrained.

Frequent sequences of accurate language, though errors sometimes occur that hinder clarity of communication and may occasionally prevent meaning being conveyed.

Pronunciation and intonation are intelligible, though sometimes inaccurate.

7–9 Frequent variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, with

examples of complex structures and idiomatic language, frequent variation of expression; sequences of articulate communication.

Language is mostly accurate, resulting in mostly coherent speech; infrequent errors occur that may hinder communication.

Pronunciation and intonation are intelligible and mostly accurate.

10–12 Consistent variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, including

complex structures and idiomatic language, expressing ideas in a variety of ways; articulate communication.

Language consistently accurate, resulting in coherent speech; any errors do not hinder clarity.

Pronunciation and intonation are accurate, intelligible and authentic-sounding.

Additional guidance Complex language is considered to include the following:

using extended sentences to express abstract ideas/convey justified arguments that require a range of lexis and structures, for example, conjunctions and pronouns

use of all cases, including nouns, adjectives and pronouns (singular and plural, regular and common irregular)

use of comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs use of cardinal and ordinal numerals use of verbal aspects appropriate sequence of tenses in reported speech/indirect statements use of non-prefixed and prefixed verbs of motion passive voice conditional mood verbs of wanting, commanding with чтобы use of relative pronouns use of synonyms and a variety of expressions to say things in different ways.

Variation in use of grammatical structures and vocabulary: the traits in the mark grid differentiate between the variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary used by students. Examiners should judge in which mark band to place students and which mark to award, based on the effect that the variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary has on the quality of the communication; the wider the variety, the more articulate the communication will become (see definition of articulate below).

Examples of a variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary are: a selection of different verbs, tenses, adjectives, vocabulary and complex language (see above for definition of complex language) for a variety of purposes, such as to present and justify points of view, develop arguments, draw conclusions based on understanding and evaluating issues.

Articulate: articulate communication is fluent, effective and coherent, as students control/manipulate the language to express with some ease what they want to say for a number of different purposes. If students are restricted by their language skills, they may not be able to express themselves for all purposes, for example to develop arguments.

Errors: students are not expected to produce perfect, error-free speech in order to access the top band. The mark grid describes the frequency of errors and the impact that errors have on clarity. Errors that do not hinder clarity: errors that do not affect meaning, for example gender, demonstratives, long form adjectives in place

of short forms infrequent and isolated errors that do not distract the listener from the overall content of what is

being said. Errors that hinder clarity: errors that make speech difficult to understand immediately (even if the meaning is eventually

understood) or errors that force listeners to strain to understand what is meant, for example inappropriate tense formation, mismatch of subject and possessives, mismatch of adjectives and nouns

frequent errors hinder clarity, as they distract the listener from the content of what is being said. Errors that prevent meaning being conveyed: errors that mean the listener cannot understand the message, for example он роботит

(for они работают) errors that convey the wrong message, for example купит (for купить), тошно (for точно), чисто

(for часто) errors that make it unclear who is doing the action, i.e. using the incorrect person of the verb mother-tongue interference. NB: these are provided as examples only and do not constitute a finite list. 125Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials

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Task 1 (responding to written language and discussion based on the Theme Развитие российского общества (continued)) Interaction (AO1) This mark grid assesses students’ ability to interact with the examiner by giving relevant responses based on what they have heard, by initiating communication and eliciting points of view. Marks Description 0 No rewardable material. 1–2 ● Responds to questions and statements with inconsistent spontaneity, needs

regular prompting; may rely on rehearsed language not relevant to the question; sustains some of the conversation using communication strategies if necessary but often relies on the examiner’s lead.

● Occasionally initiates communication by developing the conversation, often relies on the examiner’s lead; may elicit points of view/check for understanding, though this may appear contrived.

3–4 ● Interacts spontaneously by responding readily to most questions and statements, with occasional prompting; sustains most of the conversation using communication strategies if necessary, some hesitation.

● Frequently initiates communication by developing the conversation, occasional intervention by examiner needed; elicits points of view/checks for understanding although occasionally at an inappropriate moment.

5–6 ● Interacts spontaneously by responding readily to questions and statements, able to sustain conversation, using communication strategies if necessary; minimal hesitation.

● Consistently initiates communication, developing the conversation without reliance on examiner intervention; elicits points of view/checks for understanding appropriately at different points in the conversation.

Additional guidance

Interacts spontaneously: responds to questions and statements that arise as a natural part of the conversation; gives a relevant, impromptu response based on what they have heard.

Communication strategies: strategies that aid communication and allow the conversation to be sustained, for example rephrasing, circumlocution, adjusting the message, asking for clarification/repetition, repair strategies such as self-correction; these strategies enable students to deliver the message when exact vocabulary or expressions are not known.

Elicit points of view/check for understanding: as part of the language of genuine discourse, students are required to engage the examiner in the conversation by asking for their points of view and checking that their own point of view has been understood. They are expected to do this throughout the oral assessment at appropriate points during the conversation. This constitutes questions such as:

‘Вы согласны со мной?’ ‘Разве неправильно подумать, что…?’ ‘Можно ли сказать, что …?’ ‘Что вы думаете о...?’ ‘Вы понимаете, что я хочу сказать?’ The timing of the assessment mean that the TE should contribute only brief opinions in response to these types of questions, in order to give students the maximum length of assessment time.

Task 2 (discussion on Theme Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире (или в России, или в Беларуси, или в Украине))

Three mark grids are applied to this task:

knowledge and understanding of society and culture (AO4) accuracy and range of language (AO3) interaction (AO1). Knowledge and understanding society and culture (AO4)

This mark grid assesses the students’ ability to communicate information about, and demonstrate appreciation of, different aspects of Russian-speaking culture and society.

Students are also assessed on their ability to respond critically to different aspects of Russian-speaking culture and society by presenting and justifying points of view, developing arguments and drawing conclusions based on understanding.

When deciding how to reward an answer, examiners should consult both this mark grid as well as the AS speaking task 2: indicative content which is associated with each question. This can be found in the document Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian Sample Assessment Materials (SAMs). Indicative content contains points that students might use to construct their answer, though they may provide alternative responses that fulfil the requirements of the question.

Marks Description 0 No rewardable material. 1–3

Occasionally relevant, straightforward ideas supported by information/examples/references that are sometimes stereotypical; often loses focus on the Russian-speaking cultural and social context.

Viewpoints expressed with limited justification, arguments and conclusions limited and may be contradictory, response relies on general description.

4–6 Relevant, straightforward ideas supported by

information/examples/references, loses focus on the Russian-speaking cultural and social context in places, occasional irrelevance.

Viewpoints expressed with straightforward justification, occasional argument briefly developed, leading to straightforward conclusions.

7–9 Relevant ideas predominantly focused on the Russian-speaking cultural

and social context and supported by information/examples/references.

Viewpoints and arguments on some aspects are developed and justified, leading to some convincing conclusions.

10–12 Relevant ideas some of which are perceptive, consistently focused on

the Russian-speaking cultural and social context and supported by information/ examples/references.

Viewpoints and arguments consistently well developed and justified, leading to convincing conclusions.

Additional guidance

Perceptive: demonstrates an in-depth understanding by making connections between ideas and information; goes beyond the standard, predictable response; shows insight/originality.

Ideas include thoughts, feelings, impressions, opinions.

Straightforward ideas are considered to be thoughts and opinions that give the standard, predictable responses.

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Task 1 (responding to written language and discussion based on the Theme Развитие российского общества (continued)) Interaction (AO1) This mark grid assesses students’ ability to interact with the examiner by giving relevant responses based on what they have heard, by initiating communication and eliciting points of view. Marks Description 0 No rewardable material. 1–2 ● Responds to questions and statements with inconsistent spontaneity, needs

regular prompting; may rely on rehearsed language not relevant to the question; sustains some of the conversation using communication strategies if necessary but often relies on the examiner’s lead.

● Occasionally initiates communication by developing the conversation, often relies on the examiner’s lead; may elicit points of view/check for understanding, though this may appear contrived.

3–4 ● Interacts spontaneously by responding readily to most questions and statements, with occasional prompting; sustains most of the conversation using communication strategies if necessary, some hesitation.

● Frequently initiates communication by developing the conversation, occasional intervention by examiner needed; elicits points of view/checks for understanding although occasionally at an inappropriate moment.

5–6 ● Interacts spontaneously by responding readily to questions and statements, able to sustain conversation, using communication strategies if necessary; minimal hesitation.

● Consistently initiates communication, developing the conversation without reliance on examiner intervention; elicits points of view/checks for understanding appropriately at different points in the conversation.

Additional guidance

Interacts spontaneously: responds to questions and statements that arise as a natural part of the conversation; gives a relevant, impromptu response based on what they have heard.

Communication strategies: strategies that aid communication and allow the conversation to be sustained, for example rephrasing, circumlocution, adjusting the message, asking for clarification/repetition, repair strategies such as self-correction; these strategies enable students to deliver the message when exact vocabulary or expressions are not known.

Elicit points of view/check for understanding: as part of the language of genuine discourse, students are required to engage the examiner in the conversation by asking for their points of view and checking that their own point of view has been understood. They are expected to do this throughout the oral assessment at appropriate points during the conversation. This constitutes questions such as:

‘Вы согласны со мной?’ ‘Разве неправильно подумать, что…?’ ‘Можно ли сказать, что …?’ ‘Что вы думаете о...?’ ‘Вы понимаете, что я хочу сказать?’ The timing of the assessment mean that the TE should contribute only brief opinions in response to these types of questions, in order to give students the maximum length of assessment time.

Task 2 (discussion on Theme Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире (или в России, или в Беларуси, или в Украине))

Three mark grids are applied to this task:

knowledge and understanding of society and culture (AO4) accuracy and range of language (AO3) interaction (AO1). Knowledge and understanding society and culture (AO4)

This mark grid assesses the students’ ability to communicate information about, and demonstrate appreciation of, different aspects of Russian-speaking culture and society.

Students are also assessed on their ability to respond critically to different aspects of Russian-speaking culture and society by presenting and justifying points of view, developing arguments and drawing conclusions based on understanding.

When deciding how to reward an answer, examiners should consult both this mark grid as well as the AS speaking task 2: indicative content which is associated with each question. This can be found in the document Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian Sample Assessment Materials (SAMs). Indicative content contains points that students might use to construct their answer, though they may provide alternative responses that fulfil the requirements of the question.

Marks Description 0 No rewardable material. 1–3

Occasionally relevant, straightforward ideas supported by information/examples/references that are sometimes stereotypical; often loses focus on the Russian-speaking cultural and social context.

Viewpoints expressed with limited justification, arguments and conclusions limited and may be contradictory, response relies on general description.

4–6 Relevant, straightforward ideas supported by

information/examples/references, loses focus on the Russian-speaking cultural and social context in places, occasional irrelevance.

Viewpoints expressed with straightforward justification, occasional argument briefly developed, leading to straightforward conclusions.

7–9 Relevant ideas predominantly focused on the Russian-speaking cultural

and social context and supported by information/examples/references.

Viewpoints and arguments on some aspects are developed and justified, leading to some convincing conclusions.

10–12 Relevant ideas some of which are perceptive, consistently focused on

the Russian-speaking cultural and social context and supported by information/ examples/references.

Viewpoints and arguments consistently well developed and justified, leading to convincing conclusions.

Additional guidance

Perceptive: demonstrates an in-depth understanding by making connections between ideas and information; goes beyond the standard, predictable response; shows insight/originality.

Ideas include thoughts, feelings, impressions, opinions.

Straightforward ideas are considered to be thoughts and opinions that give the standard, predictable responses.

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Task 2 (discussion on Theme Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире (или в России, или в Беларуси, или в Украине), continued) Accuracy and range of language (AO3) This mark grid assesses students’ ability to use a range of grammatical structures and vocabulary in order to produce articulate communication with a range of expression. It also assesses students’ ability to apply grammar and syntax accurately and accuracy of pronunciation.

Marks Description 0 No rewardable language. 1–3

Occasional variation of straightforward grammatical structures and vocabulary with some repetition of expression; communication is sometimes constrained.

Accurate sequences of straightforward language, less accurate when using complex language; errors occur that often hinder clarity of communication and sometimes prevent meaning being conveyed.

Pronunciation and intonation are inconsistent, leading to occasional impairment in communication.

4–6 Some variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, resulting in

some variation of expression; mostly straightforward language with intermittent, repetitive examples of complex and idiomatic language; communication is occasionally constrained.

Frequent sequences of accurate language, though errors sometimes occur that hinder clarity of communication and may occasionally prevent meaning being conveyed.

Pronunciation and intonation are intelligible, though sometimes inaccurate.

7–9 Frequent variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, with

examples of complex structures and idiomatic language, frequent variation of expression; sequences of articulate communication.

Language is mostly accurate, resulting in mostly coherent speech; infrequent errors occur that may hinder communication.

Pronunciation and intonation are intelligible and mostly accurate.

10–12 Consistent variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, including complex structures and idiomatic language, expressing ideas in a variety of ways; articulate communication.

Language consistently accurate, resulting in coherent speech; any errors do not hinder clarity.

Pronunciation and intonation are accurate, intelligible and authentic-sounding.

Additional guidance

Complex language is considered to include the following: using extended sentences to express abstract ideas/convey justified arguments that require a

range of lexis and structures, for example, conjunctions and pronouns use of all cases, including nouns, adjectives and pronouns (singular and plural, regular and

common irregular) use of comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs use of cardinal and ordinal numerals use of verbal aspects appropriate sequence of tenses in reported speech/indirect statements use of non-prefixed and prefixed verbs of motion passive voice conditional mood verbs of wanting, commanding with чтобы use of relative pronouns use of synonyms and a variety of expressions to say things in different ways.

Variation in use of grammatical structures and vocabulary: the traits in the mark grid differentiate between the variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary used by students. Examiners should judge in which mark band to place students and which mark to award, based on the effect that the variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary has on the quality of the communication; the wider the variety, the more articulate the communication will become (see definition of articulate below).

Examples of a variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary are: a selection of different verbs, tenses, adjectives, vocabulary and complex language (see above for definition of complex language) for a variety of purposes, such as to present and justify points of view, develop arguments, draw conclusions based on understanding and evaluate issues.

Articulate: articulate communication is fluent, effective and coherent, as students control/manipulate the language to express with some ease what they want to say for a number of different purposes. If students are restricted by their language skills, they may not be able to express themselves for all purposes, for example to develop arguments.

Errors: students are not expected to produce perfect, error-free speech in order to access the top band. The mark grid describes the frequency of errors and the impact that errors have on clarity. Errors that do not hinder clarity: errors that do not affect meaning, for example gender, demonstratives, long form adjectives in place

of short forms infrequent and isolated errors that do not distract the listener from the overall content of what is

being said. Errors that hinder clarity: errors that make speech difficult to understand immediately (even if the meaning is eventually

understood) or errors that force listeners to strain to understand what is meant, for example inappropriate tense formation, mismatch of subject and possessives, mismatch of adjectives and nouns

frequent errors hinder clarity, as they distract the listener from the content of what is being said. Errors that prevent meaning being conveyed: • errors that mean the listener cannot understand the message, for example он роботит

(for они работают) • errors that convey the wrong message, for example купит (for купить), тошно (for точно), чисто

(for часто) errors that make it unclear who is doing the action, i.e. using the incorrect person of the verb mother-tongue interference. NB: these are provided as examples only and do not constitute a finite list.

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Task 2 (discussion on Theme Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире (или в России, или в Беларуси, или в Украине), continued) Accuracy and range of language (AO3) This mark grid assesses students’ ability to use a range of grammatical structures and vocabulary in order to produce articulate communication with a range of expression. It also assesses students’ ability to apply grammar and syntax accurately and accuracy of pronunciation.

Marks Description 0 No rewardable language. 1–3

Occasional variation of straightforward grammatical structures and vocabulary with some repetition of expression; communication is sometimes constrained.

Accurate sequences of straightforward language, less accurate when using complex language; errors occur that often hinder clarity of communication and sometimes prevent meaning being conveyed.

Pronunciation and intonation are inconsistent, leading to occasional impairment in communication.

4–6 Some variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, resulting in

some variation of expression; mostly straightforward language with intermittent, repetitive examples of complex and idiomatic language; communication is occasionally constrained.

Frequent sequences of accurate language, though errors sometimes occur that hinder clarity of communication and may occasionally prevent meaning being conveyed.

Pronunciation and intonation are intelligible, though sometimes inaccurate.

7–9 Frequent variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, with

examples of complex structures and idiomatic language, frequent variation of expression; sequences of articulate communication.

Language is mostly accurate, resulting in mostly coherent speech; infrequent errors occur that may hinder communication.

Pronunciation and intonation are intelligible and mostly accurate.

10–12 Consistent variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary, including complex structures and idiomatic language, expressing ideas in a variety of ways; articulate communication.

Language consistently accurate, resulting in coherent speech; any errors do not hinder clarity.

Pronunciation and intonation are accurate, intelligible and authentic-sounding.

Additional guidance

Complex language is considered to include the following: using extended sentences to express abstract ideas/convey justified arguments that require a

range of lexis and structures, for example, conjunctions and pronouns use of all cases, including nouns, adjectives and pronouns (singular and plural, regular and

common irregular) use of comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs use of cardinal and ordinal numerals use of verbal aspects appropriate sequence of tenses in reported speech/indirect statements use of non-prefixed and prefixed verbs of motion passive voice conditional mood verbs of wanting, commanding with чтобы use of relative pronouns use of synonyms and a variety of expressions to say things in different ways.

Variation in use of grammatical structures and vocabulary: the traits in the mark grid differentiate between the variation of grammatical structures and vocabulary used by students. Examiners should judge in which mark band to place students and which mark to award, based on the effect that the variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary has on the quality of the communication; the wider the variety, the more articulate the communication will become (see definition of articulate below).

Examples of a variety of grammatical structures and vocabulary are: a selection of different verbs, tenses, adjectives, vocabulary and complex language (see above for definition of complex language) for a variety of purposes, such as to present and justify points of view, develop arguments, draw conclusions based on understanding and evaluate issues.

Articulate: articulate communication is fluent, effective and coherent, as students control/manipulate the language to express with some ease what they want to say for a number of different purposes. If students are restricted by their language skills, they may not be able to express themselves for all purposes, for example to develop arguments.

Errors: students are not expected to produce perfect, error-free speech in order to access the top band. The mark grid describes the frequency of errors and the impact that errors have on clarity. Errors that do not hinder clarity: errors that do not affect meaning, for example gender, demonstratives, long form adjectives in place

of short forms infrequent and isolated errors that do not distract the listener from the overall content of what is

being said. Errors that hinder clarity: errors that make speech difficult to understand immediately (even if the meaning is eventually

understood) or errors that force listeners to strain to understand what is meant, for example inappropriate tense formation, mismatch of subject and possessives, mismatch of adjectives and nouns

frequent errors hinder clarity, as they distract the listener from the content of what is being said. Errors that prevent meaning being conveyed: • errors that mean the listener cannot understand the message, for example он роботит

(for они работают) • errors that convey the wrong message, for example купит (for купить), тошно (for точно), чисто

(for часто) errors that make it unclear who is doing the action, i.e. using the incorrect person of the verb mother-tongue interference. NB: these are provided as examples only and do not constitute a finite list.

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Task 2 (discussion on Theme Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире (или в России, или в Беларуси, или в Украине) (continued))

Interaction (AO1) This mark grid assesses students’ ability to interact with the examiner by giving relevant responses based on what they have heard, by initiating communication and eliciting points of view.

Marks Description 0 No rewardable material. 1–2 ● Responds to questions and statements with inconsistent spontaneity,

needs regular prompting; may rely on rehearsed language not relevant to the question; sustains some of the conversation using communication strategies if necessary but often relies on the examiner’s lead.

● Occasionally initiates communication by developing the conversation, often relies on the examiner’s lead; may elicit points of view/check for understanding, though this may appear contrived.

3–4 ● Interacts spontaneously by responding readily to most questions and statements, with occasional prompting; sustains most of the conversation using communication strategies if necessary, some hesitation.

● Frequently initiates communication by developing the conversation, occasional intervention by examiner needed; elicits points of view/checks for understanding although occasionally at an inappropriate moment.

5–6 ● Interacts spontaneously by responding readily to questions and statements able to sustain conversation, using communication strategies if necessary; minimal hesitation.

● Consistently initiates communication, developing the conversation without reliance on examiner intervention; elicits points of view/checks for understanding appropriately at different points in the conversation.

Additional guidance

Interacts spontaneously: responds to questions and statements that arise as a natural part of the conversation; gives a relevant, impromptu response based on what they have heard.

Communication strategies: strategies that aid communication and allow the conversation to be sustained, for example rephrasing, circumlocution, adjusting the message, asking for clarification/repetition, repair strategies such as self-correction; these strategies enable students to deliver the message when exact vocabulary or expressions are not known.

Elicit points of view/check for understanding: as part of the language of genuine discourse, students are required to engage the examiner in the conversation by asking for their points of view and checking that their own point of view has been understood. They are expected to do this throughout the oral assessment at appropriate points during the conversation. This constitutes questions such as: ‘‘Вы согласны со мной?’ ‘Разве неправильно подумать, что…?’ ‘Можно ли сказать, что …?’ ‘Что вы думаете о...?’ ‘Вы понимаете, что я хочу сказать?’ The timing of the assessment mean that the TE should contribute only brief opinions in response to these types of questions, in order to give students the maximum length of assessment time.

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Task 2 (discussion on Theme Политическая и художественная культура в русскоязычном мире (или в России, или в Беларуси, или в Украине) (continued))

Interaction (AO1) This mark grid assesses students’ ability to interact with the examiner by giving relevant responses based on what they have heard, by initiating communication and eliciting points of view.

Marks Description 0 No rewardable material. 1–2 ● Responds to questions and statements with inconsistent spontaneity,

needs regular prompting; may rely on rehearsed language not relevant to the question; sustains some of the conversation using communication strategies if necessary but often relies on the examiner’s lead.

● Occasionally initiates communication by developing the conversation, often relies on the examiner’s lead; may elicit points of view/check for understanding, though this may appear contrived.

3–4 ● Interacts spontaneously by responding readily to most questions and statements, with occasional prompting; sustains most of the conversation using communication strategies if necessary, some hesitation.

● Frequently initiates communication by developing the conversation, occasional intervention by examiner needed; elicits points of view/checks for understanding although occasionally at an inappropriate moment.

5–6 ● Interacts spontaneously by responding readily to questions and statements able to sustain conversation, using communication strategies if necessary; minimal hesitation.

● Consistently initiates communication, developing the conversation without reliance on examiner intervention; elicits points of view/checks for understanding appropriately at different points in the conversation.

Additional guidance

Interacts spontaneously: responds to questions and statements that arise as a natural part of the conversation; gives a relevant, impromptu response based on what they have heard.

Communication strategies: strategies that aid communication and allow the conversation to be sustained, for example rephrasing, circumlocution, adjusting the message, asking for clarification/repetition, repair strategies such as self-correction; these strategies enable students to deliver the message when exact vocabulary or expressions are not known.

Elicit points of view/check for understanding: as part of the language of genuine discourse, students are required to engage the examiner in the conversation by asking for their points of view and checking that their own point of view has been understood. They are expected to do this throughout the oral assessment at appropriate points during the conversation. This constitutes questions such as: ‘‘Вы согласны со мной?’ ‘Разве неправильно подумать, что…?’ ‘Можно ли сказать, что …?’ ‘Что вы думаете о...?’ ‘Вы понимаете, что я хочу сказать?’ The timing of the assessment mean that the TE should contribute only brief opinions in response to these types of questions, in order to give students the maximum length of assessment time.

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Speaking task 1: Indicative content

Indicative content is not exhaustive. Students should be rewarded for any valid response and may draw on a range of relevant ideas or opinions.

Task 1 stimulus RU1

Question number

Indicative content

1 Life has changed hugely because of computers. Computers are useful for many reasons.

2 Through social network sites.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

No, because people can do exercise in addition to using computers. Yes, people spend too much time on computers at the expense of their

health.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

Young Russians are avid users of new technology and have adapted it to

suit a Russian context e.g. BKontakte is the Russian version of Facebook.

Young people in more isolated regions of Russia such as the Urals, use new technologies to access education.

The dangers associated with new technology affect young Russians e.g.

they risk cyber-bullying. There is increasing education in Russian schools about the dangers of

new technology.

Task 1 stimulus RU2

Question number

Indicative content

1 Publicity for a volleyball club for young people.

Team sports have many advantages.

2 Playing volleyball, you take pleasure from the success of others.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

No, because team sports are more fun. Yes, because I like to be able to do sport when I want to, not have to

wait for a team.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

Speaking in 2016, Vladimir Putin said that government authorities should support young people’s sport.

Schools are encouraged to extend the amount of sport available to pupils e.g. the Olympic School in Ekaterinburg encourages pupils to devote themselves seriously to sport.

Local authorities provide sports facilities free of charge e.g. in some parks in Moscow you can play tennis free of charge.

Local authorities in Russia organise and support sports tournaments and competitions.

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Speaking task 1: Indicative content

Indicative content is not exhaustive. Students should be rewarded for any valid response and may draw on a range of relevant ideas or opinions.

Task 1 stimulus RU1

Question number

Indicative content

1 Life has changed hugely because of computers. Computers are useful for many reasons.

2 Through social network sites.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

No, because people can do exercise in addition to using computers. Yes, people spend too much time on computers at the expense of their

health.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

Young Russians are avid users of new technology and have adapted it to

suit a Russian context e.g. BKontakte is the Russian version of Facebook.

Young people in more isolated regions of Russia such as the Urals, use new technologies to access education.

The dangers associated with new technology affect young Russians e.g.

they risk cyber-bullying. There is increasing education in Russian schools about the dangers of

new technology.

Task 1 stimulus RU2

Question number

Indicative content

1 Publicity for a volleyball club for young people.

Team sports have many advantages.

2 Playing volleyball, you take pleasure from the success of others.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

No, because team sports are more fun. Yes, because I like to be able to do sport when I want to, not have to

wait for a team.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

Speaking in 2016, Vladimir Putin said that government authorities should support young people’s sport.

Schools are encouraged to extend the amount of sport available to pupils e.g. the Olympic School in Ekaterinburg encourages pupils to devote themselves seriously to sport.

Local authorities provide sports facilities free of charge e.g. in some parks in Moscow you can play tennis free of charge.

Local authorities in Russia organise and support sports tournaments and competitions.

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Task 1 stimulus RU3

Question number

Indicative content

1 School summer holidays in Russia are among the longest in the world (three months).

Experts and teachers think this doesn’t help pupils.

2 Long holidays do not help students/Teachers have to re-teach material they have already taught.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification,

for example:

I agree, because it is important for pupils to be on holiday and relax when the weather is good.

I disagree, because it can be difficult for parents to look after their

children in the long holidays.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

Yes: parents and teachers expect students to work all the time and do not understand that young people need time to relax.

Yes: the school day in Russia is very long, and some students have a

long journey to/from school in addition to having to do homework. No: there are lots of opportunities in Russian schools for students to

relax, for example by playing sport or a musical instrument. No: students have the weekends and long holidays in which they can

relax and enjoy themselves. The school day in Russian usually begins at about 8:00 a.m. and ends at about 2:00 p.m. Summer school holidays in Russia usually last from June until 1st September.

Task 1 stimulus RU4

Question number

Indicative content

1 The Unified State Exam in Russia means that all Russian students have an equal opportunity of getting into university.

The results of the Unified State Examination are objective.

2 All students can get into the best Russian universities.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

I do not agree, because the test is not reliable as the information was once leaked.

I agree, because all the students take the same exam and the system

is fairer.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

Yes: there is a great deal of competition for the most prestigious universities in Russia (Lomonosov Moscow State University, St Petersburg State University).

Yes: fees can be high at Russian universities (e.g. average of 300,000

roubles per year to study Law at Moscow State University). No: fees at some universities are reasonable and much lower than at

university in other countries (e.g. it is six times cheaper to study medicine in Russia than in the UK).

No: the Russian Unified State Examination has made it easier to get

into university by making the system fairer for all.

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Task 1 stimulus RU3

Question number

Indicative content

1 School summer holidays in Russia are among the longest in the world (three months).

Experts and teachers think this doesn’t help pupils.

2 Long holidays do not help students/Teachers have to re-teach material they have already taught.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification,

for example:

I agree, because it is important for pupils to be on holiday and relax when the weather is good.

I disagree, because it can be difficult for parents to look after their

children in the long holidays.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

Yes: parents and teachers expect students to work all the time and do not understand that young people need time to relax.

Yes: the school day in Russia is very long, and some students have a

long journey to/from school in addition to having to do homework. No: there are lots of opportunities in Russian schools for students to

relax, for example by playing sport or a musical instrument. No: students have the weekends and long holidays in which they can

relax and enjoy themselves. The school day in Russian usually begins at about 8:00 a.m. and ends at about 2:00 p.m. Summer school holidays in Russia usually last from June until 1st September.

Task 1 stimulus RU4

Question number

Indicative content

1 The Unified State Exam in Russia means that all Russian students have an equal opportunity of getting into university.

The results of the Unified State Examination are objective.

2 All students can get into the best Russian universities.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

I do not agree, because the test is not reliable as the information was once leaked.

I agree, because all the students take the same exam and the system

is fairer.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

Yes: there is a great deal of competition for the most prestigious universities in Russia (Lomonosov Moscow State University, St Petersburg State University).

Yes: fees can be high at Russian universities (e.g. average of 300,000

roubles per year to study Law at Moscow State University). No: fees at some universities are reasonable and much lower than at

university in other countries (e.g. it is six times cheaper to study medicine in Russia than in the UK).

No: the Russian Unified State Examination has made it easier to get

into university by making the system fairer for all.

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Task 1 stimulus RU5

Question number

Indicative content

1 A young businessman has opened a chain of cafés. He learned that business based on the food industry can be very

profitable.

2 Because he noticed that the most profitable cafés and bars are where there are many travellers.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification,

for example:

No, because some business people work hard but still do not succeed. Yes, because all business people have to work very hard to be

successful.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

No: the Russian government is doing much to help young people find work e.g. in recent years the government has invested 52 billion roubles to help people find work.

No: big businesses have been helped to develop new job opportunities. Yes: although unemployment in Russia is decreasing, the rate of

unemployment amongst young people is increasing. Yes: Even when young people find jobs the wages are often very low

and employers prefer, instead of firing redundant workers, to lower their wages.

Task 1 stimulus RU6

Question number

Indicative content

1 The Moscow authorities are helping unemployed people to find work. Each unemployed person is helped individually.

2 The helper helps the unemployed person to write an application / find a good job.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification,

for example:

The first text is optimistic about unemployment, suggesting that people want to find a job and have help to do so.

Whereas the second text is pessimistic, suggesting that there is no

point in looking for a job as there are fewer vacancies than unemployed people in Moscow.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

No: statistics show that for every unemployed person in Russia there are 1.5 jobs available and the Russian government invested a lot of money in reducing unemployment recently.

No: the Russian government gives subsidies to large businesses in

order to sustain their levels of employment Yes: approximately 30% of Russian university graduates under the age

of 25 do not have a full-time job. Yes: the rate of unemployment among young people is forecast to rise

in the next five years.

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Task 1 stimulus RU5

Question number

Indicative content

1 A young businessman has opened a chain of cafés. He learned that business based on the food industry can be very

profitable.

2 Because he noticed that the most profitable cafés and bars are where there are many travellers.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification,

for example:

No, because some business people work hard but still do not succeed. Yes, because all business people have to work very hard to be

successful.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

No: the Russian government is doing much to help young people find work e.g. in recent years the government has invested 52 billion roubles to help people find work.

No: big businesses have been helped to develop new job opportunities. Yes: although unemployment in Russia is decreasing, the rate of

unemployment amongst young people is increasing. Yes: Even when young people find jobs the wages are often very low

and employers prefer, instead of firing redundant workers, to lower their wages.

Task 1 stimulus RU6

Question number

Indicative content

1 The Moscow authorities are helping unemployed people to find work. Each unemployed person is helped individually.

2 The helper helps the unemployed person to write an application / find a good job.

3 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification,

for example:

The first text is optimistic about unemployment, suggesting that people want to find a job and have help to do so.

Whereas the second text is pessimistic, suggesting that there is no

point in looking for a job as there are fewer vacancies than unemployed people in Moscow.

4 Accept any plausible personal response/opinion with justification, for example:

No: statistics show that for every unemployed person in Russia there are 1.5 jobs available and the Russian government invested a lot of money in reducing unemployment recently.

No: the Russian government gives subsidies to large businesses in

order to sustain their levels of employment Yes: approximately 30% of Russian university graduates under the age

of 25 do not have a full-time job. Yes: the rate of unemployment among young people is forecast to rise

in the next five years.

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Speaking Task 2: Indicative content

In their responses, while presenting and justifying points of view, developing arguments and drawing conclusions based on understanding, students may refer critically to the following points. However, the indicative content is not exhaustive, and students should be rewarded for any valid response. Candidates need only refer to one Russian-speaking country or community to be awarded full marks for this task.

Task 2 stimulus RU7

Indicative content

Some governments in the Russian-speaking world influence how events are reported e.g. A report claims that the Kremlin is increasingly influencing how events are reported across different media organisations. Therefore, it is difficult for people to form their own opinions objectively.

Journalists in some Russian-speaking countries have been threatened for expressing their views e.g. the offices of the main opposition newspaper in Kazakhstan, Respublika, were burned down.

Some governments in the Russian-speaking world control aspects of the media e.g. in Uzbekistan the state controls internet services in the country, blocking access to the websites of foreign news organisations.

News is reported in different ways in different countries of the Russian-speaking

world. The political situation in Ukraine is reported in different ways in Ukrainian and Russian media.

Task 2 stimulus RU8

Indicative content

Internet access is widespread across the Russian-speaking world, e.g. the majority of Latvians have internet access according to a recent report. This means, in theory, that Russian speakers have access to a variety of different political viewpoints.

Use of social media is widespread across the Russian-speaking world, e.g. the biggest Russian language social media site, В Контакте, is the largest European online social network so young people in particular are connected to other people in Russia and across the world.

According to a report in 2015, television remains the most important source of news

across the Russian-speaking world.

Television is the most trusted source of form of media across the Russian-speaking world.

Task 2 stimulus RU9

Indicative content

Foreign music is very popular in Russian-speaking society, e.g. seven of the ten most popular songs in the Lithuanian charts are currently foreign. This is typical.

Popular groups and singers in Russian-speaking society include «Градусы», «МакСим» and Елена Темникова. Russia and Ukraine have won the Eurovision Song Contest.

Some Russian-language singers record with foreign singers, e.g. Alsou sings in Russian on a duet with Enrique Iglesias when he sings in English, this is indicative of a desire to be part of a mainstream global culture.

Russian-speaking young people are interested in Western culture, music is just one

part of this. Dmitrii Medvedev said that when he was young he listened only to Western music. Western music is considered to be ‘cooler’ than Russian-language music.

Task 2 stimulus RU10

Indicative content

The circus is still a very popular form of entertainment in Russian-speaking societies e.g. permanent circuses in Moscow, such as the Nikulin Circus on Tsvetnoy Bul’var, perform frequently.

The audience of circuses in the Russian-speaking world is mostly children and tourists, teenagers prefer other types of entertainment.

Circus has been an important art form in Russian-speaking countries for many centuries, both as a form of entertainment among all classes of society, e.g. circus was popular in the reign of Catherine the Great and was enjoyed by aristocracy, and as a highly-respected art form in many republics during Soviet times.

Even though some people might not like the fact that animals appear in circuses in the Russian-speaking world e.g. in the National Circus of Ukraine in Kiev, the circus is still a popular form of affordable entertainment for people of all ages.

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Speaking Task 2: Indicative content

In their responses, while presenting and justifying points of view, developing arguments and drawing conclusions based on understanding, students may refer critically to the following points. However, the indicative content is not exhaustive, and students should be rewarded for any valid response. Candidates need only refer to one Russian-speaking country or community to be awarded full marks for this task.

Task 2 stimulus RU7

Indicative content

Some governments in the Russian-speaking world influence how events are reported e.g. A report claims that the Kremlin is increasingly influencing how events are reported across different media organisations. Therefore, it is difficult for people to form their own opinions objectively.

Journalists in some Russian-speaking countries have been threatened for expressing their views e.g. the offices of the main opposition newspaper in Kazakhstan, Respublika, were burned down.

Some governments in the Russian-speaking world control aspects of the media e.g. in Uzbekistan the state controls internet services in the country, blocking access to the websites of foreign news organisations.

News is reported in different ways in different countries of the Russian-speaking

world. The political situation in Ukraine is reported in different ways in Ukrainian and Russian media.

Task 2 stimulus RU8

Indicative content

Internet access is widespread across the Russian-speaking world, e.g. the majority of Latvians have internet access according to a recent report. This means, in theory, that Russian speakers have access to a variety of different political viewpoints.

Use of social media is widespread across the Russian-speaking world, e.g. the biggest Russian language social media site, В Контакте, is the largest European online social network so young people in particular are connected to other people in Russia and across the world.

According to a report in 2015, television remains the most important source of news

across the Russian-speaking world.

Television is the most trusted source of form of media across the Russian-speaking world.

Task 2 stimulus RU9

Indicative content

Foreign music is very popular in Russian-speaking society, e.g. seven of the ten most popular songs in the Lithuanian charts are currently foreign. This is typical.

Popular groups and singers in Russian-speaking society include «Градусы», «МакСим» and Елена Темникова. Russia and Ukraine have won the Eurovision Song Contest.

Some Russian-language singers record with foreign singers, e.g. Alsou sings in Russian on a duet with Enrique Iglesias when he sings in English, this is indicative of a desire to be part of a mainstream global culture.

Russian-speaking young people are interested in Western culture, music is just one

part of this. Dmitrii Medvedev said that when he was young he listened only to Western music. Western music is considered to be ‘cooler’ than Russian-language music.

Task 2 stimulus RU10

Indicative content

The circus is still a very popular form of entertainment in Russian-speaking societies e.g. permanent circuses in Moscow, such as the Nikulin Circus on Tsvetnoy Bul’var, perform frequently.

The audience of circuses in the Russian-speaking world is mostly children and tourists, teenagers prefer other types of entertainment.

Circus has been an important art form in Russian-speaking countries for many centuries, both as a form of entertainment among all classes of society, e.g. circus was popular in the reign of Catherine the Great and was enjoyed by aristocracy, and as a highly-respected art form in many republics during Soviet times.

Even though some people might not like the fact that animals appear in circuses in the Russian-speaking world e.g. in the National Circus of Ukraine in Kiev, the circus is still a popular form of affordable entertainment for people of all ages.

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Task 2 stimulus RU11

Indicative content

In many Russian-speaking countries, New Year is a time when people are off work and shops and offices are closed.

New Year is traditionally a family holiday in many countries in the Russian-speaking world e.g. in Kazakhstan people in towns and villages celebrate by wearing national costume and by eating traditional food, e.g. Nauryz kozhe.

Children in Russian-speaking countries really like New Year because Дед Мороз and

Снегурочка give them presents.

Holidays that were celebrated in Soviet times are still celebrated today, emphasising the military achievements of Russian-speaking countries, e.g. Victory Day (День Победы) and Defender of the Fatherland Day (День защитника Отечества).

Task 2 stimulus RU12

Indicative content

There are many traditions associated with weddings in Russian-speaking countries, e.g. placing crowns on the heads of the bride and groom during the ceremony and shouting «горько» (‘bitter’) during the toasts to the bride and groom.

Weddings continue to be popular in Russian-speaking countries because the customs evolve, e.g. In Tbilisi it has become a tradition to tour the town or city and take photos at important sites.

In Russian-speaking countries the number of people who would like to have their wedding arranged in accordance with age-old customs and traditions is growing.

As religion becomes more popular in Russian-speaking countries, more people are choosing to get married in church, e.g. there are double the number of ceremonies in church in some Russian-speaking countries than in Soviet times.

140 Pearson Edexcel Level 3 Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Russian – Sample Assessment Materials Issue 1 – March 2017 © Pearson Education Limited 2017

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Task 2 stimulus RU11

Indicative content

In many Russian-speaking countries, New Year is a time when people are off work and shops and offices are closed.

New Year is traditionally a family holiday in many countries in the Russian-speaking world e.g. in Kazakhstan people in towns and villages celebrate by wearing national costume and by eating traditional food, e.g. Nauryz kozhe.

Children in Russian-speaking countries really like New Year because Дед Мороз and

Снегурочка give them presents.

Holidays that were celebrated in Soviet times are still celebrated today, emphasising the military achievements of Russian-speaking countries, e.g. Victory Day (День Победы) and Defender of the Fatherland Day (День защитника Отечества).

Task 2 stimulus RU12

Indicative content

There are many traditions associated with weddings in Russian-speaking countries, e.g. placing crowns on the heads of the bride and groom during the ceremony and shouting «горько» (‘bitter’) during the toasts to the bride and groom.

Weddings continue to be popular in Russian-speaking countries because the customs evolve, e.g. In Tbilisi it has become a tradition to tour the town or city and take photos at important sites.

In Russian-speaking countries the number of people who would like to have their wedding arranged in accordance with age-old customs and traditions is growing.

As religion becomes more popular in Russian-speaking countries, more people are choosing to get married in church, e.g. there are double the number of ceremonies in church in some Russian-speaking countries than in Soviet times.

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