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*Note: These anecdotal records were based on the math lesson that I taught, so I have reposted
my math lesson which specifies the grade level, content, objectives and assessment. I have
reposted my rubric for the lesson below. All other information needed is also listed below.
Math Lesson:
3.) Assessment tool/rubric:
Above the Standard
3
Pre-assessment
worksheet:
Student completed
pre-assessment
worksheet, and
answered 3/3
problems correctly
During Lesson
Worksheet:
Student answered all
problems on the
worksheet correctly
Performance
during lesson:
Student remains on
task consistently
throughout lesson,
demonstrates an
understanding of
content material,
answers questions
asked in class and
answers them
correctly
Meets the Standard
2
Student answered 2/3
problems correctly on
pre-assessment
worksheet
Student answered
3/4 problems on the
worksheet correctly
Student remains on
task for the majority
of the lesson,
demonstrates
understanding of
material, may or
may not answer
questions asked in
class, if the student
does volunteer
information it is
mostly accurate
Approaching Standard
1
Student answered 0-1
problems correctly on
the worksheet
Student answered 0-
2 problems correctly
on the worksheet
Student is not
focused on lesson
Anecdotal Records/Samples of student work
Chris:
Chris worked really hard on the lesson. On the
pre-assessment, Chris seemed to be having
some trouble with the concept of solving
subtraction world problems. He wrote out the
answer to the problems without recording the
equation, or his work, and this seemed to cause
some confusion. However, he got the correct
answer for 2 out of the 3 word problems on the
pre-assessment. Chris was somewhat confused
by the concepts on the worksheet during the
lesson and asked me for help on one of the
problems. However, once I explained the
problem to him again, and worked through the
problem with him, he understood the concept
right away and was able to finish the worksheet
with very little trouble. Chris finished all of the
problems on the worksheet correctly and
remained on task throughout the lesson. He
understands the correct order to write a
subtraction equation in and that a smaller
Rugen:
Rugen was somewhat distracted during the
lesson. He was distracted by the cubes, and
instead of using the cubes to measure the
different parts of his body to solve the
subtraction word problems, he began to build
towers and play with the cubes. However, once
prompted to stay on task, Rugen demonstrated
that he had a good understanding of the lesson
and subtraction word problems. Rugen
answered every problem correctly on both the
pre-assessment worksheet, and during lesson
worksheet. Rugen also solved all problems on
the pre-assessment worksheet in his head, but
did so correctly, without needing to draw a
picture or see the equation in front of him. He
understands the correct order to write a
subtraction equation in, and solved all
subtraction problems correctly. However,
Rugen needs to work on his ability to write
numbers, many numbers are drawn backwards
number must be subtracted from a bigger
number and not the reverse. Despite some
initial trouble with the lesson, Chris learned
very quickly. Chris attempted to work with his
partner during the lesson, but his partner did
not work well with him and finished the
worksheet on her own without helping him.
and facing in the wrong direction.
Melissa:
On the pre-assessment worksheet, Melissa used
diagrams and pictures to help her solve the
subtraction word problems. This helped her a
lot and she solved all of the problems correctly.
During the lesson, however, Melissa had more
trouble. While she remained on task
throughout the lesson, and solved 2 out of the 4
word problems correctly, she had some trouble
with the last 2 problems. On the third problem,
Melissa wrote the equation she was solving in
the correct order, but answered the problem
incorrectly, saying 15-8=5. On the last
problem, Melissa did not write the equation in
the right order or answer the equation
correctly. Melissa would benefit from a review
of how to write subtraction equations and
being prompted to always use diagrams to help
her solve subtraction problems, since she
solved all of her pre-assessment problems
correctly by using diagrams. Melissa worked
very well with her partner during the lesson
and was one of the few students who actually
Keianna:
Keianna had some difficulty with the lesson.
On the pre-assessment, she answered one of
the word problems correctly, and attempted to
copy answers off of her fellow classmates. She
did not use diagrams or pictures to help her.
During the lesson, Keianna put in a great deal
of effort, however she had some difficulty with
the lesson. Keianna was able to write out all of
the equations correctly, however she was
unable to solve the subtraction problems she
had written correctly. Keinna wrote that 31-
5=5, 5-3=3, and 10-8=8. Keianna would
benefit from reviewing subtraction.
worked as a team on assignment.
Note: in my math lesson I had intended to take anecdotal records of all students, but was only
able to complete these four students.
4.) Analysis of Data:
Chris has a pretty good understand of subtraction and the lesson taught, he is able to write
equations in the correct order and solve subtraction problems correctly. Chris really only has
problems with subtraction when he does not approach the problems in a step-by-step method
and attempts to do all the math in his head. Rugen demonstrates a good understanding of
subtraction and the lesson. He is able to write subtraction word problems, and write them in the
correct order and solve them correctly. He does not need to use diagrams to solve subtraction
problems. However, Rugen needs to work on staying on task through lessons and not becoming
distracted by other materials. Rugen also needs to work on his ability to draw numbers facing in
the correct direction. Melissa seems to have a good understanding of solving subtraction
problems, but just needs to be sure that she uses diagrams to help her do so. She solved all
problems on the pre-assessment worksheet with the help of pictures and diagrams. She needs
some help with writing equations in the correct order. Keianna needs a lot of help with
subtraction and subtraction problems, she would benefit from reviewing how to write equations,
and a comprehensive review of subtraction.
5.) Sample of student work posted above
6.) Recommendations for future instruction for the entire class:
With the entire class, I would review the basic process of writing out a subtraction
equation: bigger number-smaller number=answer. I would emphasize that a bigger number
cannot be subtracted from a smaller number. I would not go into detail about negative numbers,
but I would tell students that the result of subtracting a bigger number from a smaller number
would give them a negative number, which is something they will learn about more in later
grades. I would give students a demonstration showing that it is not possible to subtract a bigger
number from a smaller number. I would have 8 manipulatives of some sort, and ask students to
try to help me take away 10 (a bigger number) to show them that it is not possible.
7.) Recommendations for future instruction for students sampled:
With Chris, I would work on making sure to approach solving subtraction problems in a
step-by-step method and not attempting to do all math in his head. With Rugen, I would work
with him on writing numbers correctly. With Melissa, I would review basic subtraction problems
and encourage her to always use diagrams to help her solve problems, because she seems to
really benefit from this. I would also work with helping her write equations in the correct order. I
would help review basic subtraction principles with Keianna, since she seems to be struggling
with subtraction. I would also help her with writing equations in the correct order.