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Chris Devaney, COO An AI/ML-Enabled Defense Fully Leveraging Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning to Make Better Predictions. Faster.

An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

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Page 1: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Chris Devaney, COO

An AI/ML-Enabled Defense

Fully Leveraging Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning to Make Better Predictions. Faster.

Page 2: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Mission: Teach machines to do data science

Better Predictions. Faster

Page 3: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

“If your competitor is rushing to build AI and you don’t, it will CRUSH you!”

Page 4: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

“Whoever accumulates the most data, learns the best models, gets the most new customers, and so on in a virtuous circle… ultimately wins”

~ Pedro Domingos

VS

Traditional Hotels

Taxis

Page 5: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Hype Danger Levels

Hype Danger

Machine Learning

Statistical Modeling

Artificial Intelligence

Data Science

Deep Learning

Hype Danger Hype Danger Hype Danger

Hype Danger

Page 6: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

The Necessity of Artificial Intelligence to Deter War & Protect Our Security

Page 7: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

The Necessity of Artificial Intelligence to Deter War & Protect Our Security

Page 8: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Hype Danger Levels

Hype Danger

Machine Learning

Statistical Modeling

Artificial Intelligence

Data Science

Deep Learning

Hype Danger Hype Danger Hype Danger

Hype Danger

Page 9: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

The Necessity of Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning to Deter War & Protect Our SecurityThe development of computer systems

able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence

Page 10: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Artificial Intelligence vs Machine Learning

Artificial Intelligence Systems:

Make decisions and take action

Machine Learning Models:

Learn from historical examples and outcomes to calculate predictions or estimates on new data

Page 11: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

ML: There’s a 99% chance that there’s a pedestrian in front of you

AI: Estimated distance: 2m; speed: 25 mph; road conditions: dry. Is there time to stop?

ML: No

AI: Which way should we swerve?

ML: Oncoming traffic is to the left

AI: Swerving right

AI vs. ML: Self Driving Cars

Page 12: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

The Necessity of Artificial Intelligence/ML to Deter War & Protect Our Security

Automate

Page 13: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Every Combination of Every Model - For Each Use Case

Page 14: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

The Necessity of Artificial Intelligence/ML to Deter War & Protect Our Security

AutomateOptimize

Page 15: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Model Explainability: Prediction Reason Codes

Page 16: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

The Necessity of Artificial Intelligence/ML to Deter War & Protect Our Security

AutomateOptimizeTurn data into actionable intel

Page 17: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Mission AgnosticCYBERSECURITY

THREAT REDUCTION

SCIENTIFIC AND MEDICAL RESEARCH

PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY

FRAUD DETECTION

Page 18: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Math &Stats

DomainExpertise

DataScientist

ProgrammingSkills

The AI Bottleneck

1. Knowledge of the business problem2. Knowledge of the data

PREREQUISITES

Page 19: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Math &Stats

DomainExpertise

DataScientist

ProgrammingSkills

The AI Bottleneck

1. Knowledge of the business problem2. Knowledge of the data3. Ability to write code to gather data4. Ability to write code to explore/inspect data5. Ability to write code to manipulate data6. Ability to write code to extract actionable intel7. Ability to write code to build models8. Ability to write code to implement models

PREREQUISITES

Page 20: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Math &Stats

DomainExpertise

DataScientist

ProgrammingSkills

The AI Bottleneck

1. Knowledge of the business problem2. Knowledge of the data3. Ability to write code to gather data4. Ability to write code to explore/inspect data5. Ability to write code to manipulate data6. Ability to write code to extract actionable intel7. Ability to write code to build models8. Ability to write code to implement models 9. Foundational statistics10. Internals of algorithms 11. Practical knowledge and experience12. Knowing how to interpret and explain models

PREREQUISITES

Page 21: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

The small pool of data scientists and large amount of time needed to research, construct, and deploy

models leaves organizations unable to deliver time-sensitive

projects.

Demand for predictive models

Unmet Demand for Data Science

Supply of data scientists

Time

The Problem

Page 22: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Time

Filling the Gap

Unmet Demand for Data Science

Automate the process of researching, testing, and

deploying predictive algorithms.

Increase Data Scientist

productivity

Demand for predictive models

Supply of data scientists

Page 23: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Time

Filling the Gap

Automate the process of researching, testing, and

deploying predictive algorithms.

Enable more people to help research, test, and deploy

predictive algorithms.Increase Data

Scientist productivity

Analysts & Engineers can do

Data Science

Demand for predictive models

Supply of data scientists

Page 24: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

Math &Stats

DomainExpertise

ProgrammingSkills

Automated Machine Learning: The New Prerequisites

AUTOMATED

1. Knowledge of the business problem2. Knowledge of the data

PREREQUISITES

Page 25: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

$124M

160+

IN FUNDING

300,000,000+MODELS BUILT ONDATAROBOT CLOUD

I N S U R A N C E B A N K I N G F I N T E C H H E A L T H C A R E P U B L I C S E C T O R M A N Y M O R E

#1 RANKEDDATA SCIENTISTS

4

50+TOP 3 FINISHES

The World’s Only Automated Machine Learning Platform

DATA SCIENTISTS & ENGINEERS (OF 290+)

2012FOUNDED HQ in Boston, MA

Page 26: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

In the Future There Will Be Two Types of People

Page 27: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

In the Future There Will Be Two Types of People

People who are told by machines what to do

Page 28: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

In the Future There Will Be Two Types of People

People who tell the machines what to do

People who are told by machines what to do

Page 29: An AI/ML-Enabled Defense · Math & Stats Domain Expertise Data Scientist Programming Skills The AI Bottleneck 1. Knowledge of the business problem 2. Knowledge of the data 3. Ability

The Best Predictions. Faster