Agricultural industry

04/15/23 Template copyright 2005 www.brainybetty.com 1

AGRICULTURE INDUSTRY

SUBMITTED BY—RITU MISHRA

UNNATI NIGAM


contents

• Introduction

• Company’s turnover

• Current status of industry..

• Swot analysis

• Future forecast


INTRODUCTION• Agriculture is the backbone of Indian Economy and prosperity

if Agriculture can largely stand for the prosperity of the Indian Economy.

• Agriculture refers to all those activities which are related to cultivation of land for the production of Crops-Food and crops-like a Jute and Cotton production..

• To maintain ecological balance there must be balanced and sustainable development of Agricultures and sectors..

• The 11 five years plan(2008-2014)emphasizes that Agriculture development is necessary for rapid Economic Development of the country..


Indian Agriculture-some facts

• Contribution to 14% of GDP..

• Contributes to1/6th part of Export Earnings.

• Provides Foods to 1 billion people.

• Produce 51 Major Crops..

• Provides Raw material to industries.


Companies turnover

• ITC INDIA 8.31 BILLION • MONSANTO INDIA 48.5 BILLION• ADVANTA INDIA 35 BILLION• BASANT AGRO TECH 64.5 BILLION• NATIONAL AGRO INDUSTRY 63.64 CRORES


CURRENT STATUSworth

• India’s GDP of Agriculture is 18%, Financials is 18%, Transport is 7%, Manufacturing is 13%, Trade 17%, Constructions is 8%,Power is 2%,Mining is 2% and Other services are 15%.

• It provides the food grainestoffed the large population of over 1.2 billion..and supply the Raw material to many industries..


Economy impact• GDP growth 7.4%(2013-14)

• Growth Rate in Production 5.7%..

• Exports Agriculture products,Engineering goods,Textiles,Chemicals,Ores and Transporataion parts..

• Import crude oil,gold Engineering Goods,chemicals,plastics,coal,iron n steel,vegetable oil etc.

• Contribute 21% of total exports and Raw material supplies..


More challenges

• Agriculture will face challenging situations on demand and supply,Economic Equity,Energy,Employment,Climate and Supply Dynamics..

• Lack of Mechanisation..

• Agriculture Marketing..

• Soil Erosion..

• Scarcity of Capital..

• Seeds.

• Fertilizers and Biocides..



Government guidelines

• Rashtriya swasthaya Bima yojna..

• Indira Awaas yojna..

• Pradhan mantri gram sadak yojna..

• Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana

• Pradhan mantri aadarsh gram yojna..


STRENGTH

• Rich bio diversity—46000 plants species and 86000 species of animal recorded..

• Arable land—428 millions acres cultivable land..• Climate is suitable for Agriculture..• Strong and well dispersed research and extension

system..• Almost 60% of Indian land comprises of Agriculture

land..


WEAKNESS

• Fragmented lands—division of lands through generations lowers profit margins for farmers..

• Illeteracy—important seeds,approach to moneylanders than to bank for loans..

• Lack of Technological inputs—bullock farming still prevailing..

• Poor Infrastruture—unavailability of modern activities to some farmers..


OPPORTUNITIES

• Exports—developing of free trade agreements between India and other countries..

• Agro-based Industry—machineries for Agriculture..,pesticides and insectisides Manufacturing Industries.

• Agriculture education..

• Expand operations to include Planting and Harvesting..

• Expanding International Market levels..


THREATS

• Unsustainable resource use—lands gifted with Fertility not utilized due to zamindari system..

• Unsustainable Regional Development—regions close to developed cities are only focused for development..

• Low Productivity..

• Change in the Government Policies..

• Production of Inferior quality of Crops…


FUTURE FORECAST• Human Resource

Development..• Trade and Export

Promotion.• Agricuture Growth..

• Focus on Technology Vision 2035 exercise is on how India will feed in future and what the need to produce more food from its Natural Resources..


MAJOR CROPS


MAJOR CROPS OF AGRICULTURE

• Rice 94.1 millions tones

• Wheat 74.8 million tones

• Pulses 219.3 million tones

• Oilseeds 340.3 million tones

• Food grains 27.2 million tones


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