Academic Planner 20152016

7/23/2019 Academic Planner 20152016

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Academic Planner

JKP 417E

SOUTHEAST

ASIAN POLITICS

Academic Session 201!201"

#I$EO CON%E&ENCE CLASS

Session $a'es Time

1

2

(

4

"

Students need to fill in the date and time of video conference sessions. Please refer to the videoconference time table for the Academic Session 2015/2016 provided.

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JKP 417E!4 ) SOUTHEAST ASIAN POLITICS

LECTU&E&* $r+ %arida, Jaa-ar

In'rod.c'ion

This course will eamine the phenomena of political development and the process of

democrati!ation in the followin" Southeast Asian #ations$ %ndonesia& Thailand& The Philippines&'ala(sia and Sin"apore since the Second )orld )ar. The course will also eamine the

challen"es involved in political development and political institution buildin".

O/ec'ies o- ',e Co.rse

1. To provide an understandin" of the political process and eperiences of political

development of %ndonesia& Thailand& The Philippines& 'ala(sia and Sin"apore.

2. This course aims to compare political development in %ndonesia& Thailand& The

Philippines& 'ala(sia and Sin"apore based on *e( elements of comparative politicalmethodolo"(.

+. The course shall focus specificall( of the process of political democrati!ation and thechallen"es in achievin" it.

,. )e shall also eamine the development important political institutions such as political

parties& interest and presssure "roups& the le"islature& the eecutive and the -udiciar( inthe respective countries bein" eamined.

Con'en's o- ',e Co.rse

The course is divided in ei"ht sections$

Sec'ion 1$ A eview of omparative Politics 'ethodolo"( and its relevance toda(.

An overview of political challen"es faced b( developin" countries.

The influences of sociopolitic and economic factors.

Political culture and Political han"e

Sec'ion 2* The ob-ectives of political development and moderni!ation.

ow and wh( the process of democrati!ation is underta*en.

)hat is the trac* record of the process of democrati!ation in the selected countries

of Southeast Asia

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,a' is com3ared

'easures and Action ta*en to brin" about political chan"e and moderni!ation

3ifferences in development problems faced.

3ifferences in political s(stem and political structures.

Problems faced in ensurin" political stabilit(.

Steps ta*en to brin" about democrati!ation Their success and failures.

Sec'ion (* Process of Political 'oderni!ation 4 institution buildin" and political sociali!ation.

Ke5 iss.es o- ',e Process o- Poli'ical 6odernia'ion$

ow the leaders of the respective countries are chosen or elected

The role of political parties& and interest "roups.

The role of the people in influencin" and brin"in" about political chan"e. ow political institutions function

Sec'ion 4* Indonesia

verview of its Political istor(. The 3utch olonial ule up to 1,1

The 7apanese ccupation& 1,1 4 1,5

The %nterim 3utch rule 1,6 4 1,8

%ndependence

9periment with Parliamentar(3emocrac(& 1,: 4 158.

;uided 3emocrac(& 15: 165 4 The Su*arno e"ime.

15: 4 165& 'ilitar( Ta*eover and consolidation.

165 4 181& The


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The 7une 1+2 evolution$ )ho& )h( and ow

The political process in Thailand after the evolution 4 1+2

1,6

1,6 4 18+$ 'ilitar( ;overnment.

18+ 4 188$ 9periment with 3emocrac(.

188 4 10$ 'ilitar( and ivilian ;overnment.

1: 4 2006$ 9periment with 3emocratic ;overnment.

The ;overnment of Tha*sin Shinawatra 4 1: 4 2006.

September 2006 oup dC etat

3ecember 2008 and onwards eturn to 3emocratic ule

ThailandCs Dorei"n Polic(

onclusion

Sec'ion "* T,e P,ili33ines

verview of its Political istor(

olonial ule 4 under Spain and Enited States.

7apanese ccupation 1,11,5.

1,6 4 165$ %ndependence and the 9periment with


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verview of its Political istor(. SocioPolitical >ac*"round

The Dactors of Political Stabilit(

The Sructural Dactor

The ole of >ritish

9conomic 3evelopment Political ulture

The 'ilitar( ole in 'ala(sia

ational


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Lesson 1* %ntroduction to omparative Politics 4 ow do we compare political s(stems

Dactors that will be considered$

a. istorical bac*"round& sociopolitical and economic bac*"round and

the pattern of political culture.

opin" with developmental challen"es$

#ation >uildin"

State >uildin"

Participation

3istribution

b. Political Process Political recruitment and s(stem chan"e ow political leaders

are chosen or elected ole of political parties and pressure "roups.

ow people participate$ ole of the people in influencin" the

"overnment.

Lesson 2* Theorietical Perspectives 4 ulture& %nstitutions and Political Participation

9plainin" Political han"e

a. %mportant political institutions and how the( carr( out their functions

b. 9plainin" political chan"e and its lin*a"es with issues of

omparative Politics$ Political 3evelopment

Political %nte"ration

Political Stabilit(

Political Protest

Political evolution

Lesson (* %mpediments to Political 3evelopment.

)hat were the challen"es faced and how were the( overcome b( the

respective countries )hat steps were ta*en to achieve political development and

moderni!ation 9lement of differences in political s(stem and political structure.

The challen"es of ma*in" correct choice 4 democrati!ation of

development

Actions that were ta*en to introduce democrac( 4 was it successful or

otherwise

6O$ULE 2* IN$ONESIA

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Lesson 4* istorical bac*"round to %ndonesia

1600 1,1$ The 3utch olonial rule

1,1 1,5$ The 7apanese ccupation

1,5 1,8$ The stru""les for %ndependence.

150 158$ The phase of Parliamentar( 3emocratic "overnment

Lesson * ;uided 3emocrac( 15: 165.

a. The primac( of Su*arno.

b. The role and fun"tion of political parties.

c. The role and function of the President& the Parliament and the7udiciar(.

d. The relationship between the President& the ommunist Part( of

%ndonesia and the %ndonesia Arm( @A>%.

e. ;uided 9conom( 4 )hat is ;uided 9conom(

3evelopment Plannin" under ;uided 9conom(.f. Dorei"n elations under ;uided 3emocrac(.

". )h( ;uided 3emocrac( failed

Lesson "* The ;estapu %ncident and rde >aru 165 1:

a. 'ilitar( ule in %ndonesia 165 4 1:

b. )h( the %ndonesia 'ilitar( was able to ta*e over the "overnment

c. Pur"in" of Su*arno and supporters from the "overnment and Arm(.d. eor"anisation of "overnment machiner(.

e. Dwi Fungsi4 The ole of %ndonesian 'ilitar( @A>% durin" the

rde >aru Phase of Political 3evelopment.f. 9nforcin" control over administration& politics and econom( b( A>%.". eor"ani!ation of political parties into three streams$ ;ol*ar& Partai

3emo*rasi %ndonesia dan Partai Pemban"unan %ndonesia.

h. The "eneral elections of 181& 188& 18+& 1::& 12 and 18.i. Successes and failures of SuhartoCs re"ime.

Lesson 7* 9nd of 3evelopment 3ictatorship of Suharto and esur"ence of the 3emocraticDorces

a. The end of Suharto.

b. Ender the leadership of Abdul ahman )ahid'e"awati.c. Ender the leadership of 'e"awati Su*arnoputri.

d. The 200, Presidential 9lection.

e. Ender the leadership of Susilo >amban" Bud(ono.f. The 200 ;eneral 9lections and the Presidential 9lection.

". Ender the resur"ent leadership of Susilo >amban" Bud(ono.

6O$ULE (* THAILAN$

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Lesson 8* istorical bac*"round to Thailand

a. The benevolent Thai *in"ship.b. The role of Thai *in"s in avoidin" colonial rule.

c. Drom Absoulte 'onarch( to onstitutional 'onarch( The evolution of

1+2.d. The 7apanese ccupation.

e. The postworld war situation.

The ole of the Thai Arm(& 1+2 1,6.

a. The powers of the arm(.

b. The role of the bureaucrac(.

c. The role of the #ational Assembl(.d. The role of the political parties.

Lesson :* Authoritarian ule 1,8 18+.

a. The Pibunson"*ram e"ime& 1,8 4 15:.b. The Sarit Thanarat e"ime& 15: 4 16+.

c. The Thanom Gitti*achorn e"ime& 16+ 18+.

Lesson 10* T,e &eolin9 A.',ori'arian;$emocrac5 P,ase 18+ 200:.

a. 18+ 4 188$ The liberal democratic phase.b. 188 4 1:0$ The re"ime of ;eneral Grian"sa* homanand.

c. 1:0 4 1::$ The "overnment of ;eneral Prem Tinsulanonda.

d. 1:: 4 1:$ The "overnment of ;eneral Prem Tinsulanonda.

e. 1: 4 2006$ The "overnment of Tha*sin Shinawatra.f. September 2006$ The coup dCetat.

". 3ecember 2008$ The return to democrac(.

h. Political 3evelopments since 3ecember 2008.

6O$ULE 4* THE PHILIPPINES

Lesson 11* istorical bac*"round to the Philippines

a. The Spainish rule.

b. The Enited States of America rule.c. The 7apanese ccupation.

d. The stru""les for %ndependence.

The Presidential 4 on"ress S(stem of ;overnment 1,6 4 182

a. The role of the President& the


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Lesson 1(* pposition to Derdinand 'arcos re"ime

a. Success and failures of 'arcos.b. The assination of Senator >eni"no AFuino.

c. The Presidential election of Debruar( 1:6.

d. The emer"ence of HPeople PowerI and the end of 'arcos re"ime.

The Philippines Since 1:6

a. The presidenc( of ora!on AFuino&1:6 4 12.b. The presidenc( of Didel amos 12 4 1:.

c. The presidenc( of 7oseph 9strada 1: 4 2001.

d. The presidenc( of ;loria 'acapa"al Arro(o 2001200,.

e. The presidenc( of ;loria 'acapa"al Arro(o 200, and onwards.

6O$ULE * 6ALA


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9valuatin" Southeast Asian Politics in "eneral

&E%E&ENCES

Com3ara'ie Poli'ics and So.',eas' Asia

Pluvier& 7an '. 18,. So.',eas' Asia -rom Colonialism 'o Inde3endence+

Allen& ichard& 180. A S,or' In'rod.c'ion 'o ',e His'or5 and Poli'ics o- So.',eas' Asia?#ew Bor*$ ford Eniversit( Press.

>ilver Sin"h& 12. @OP%AN T,e NeB Sec.ri'5 Order in T,e Asia;Paci-ic &e9ion?

Selan"or$ Pelandu* Publication.

>lac*& 7oseph 9. and G.). Thomson& 16+. %orei9n Policies in a orld o- C,an9e?#ew Bor*$arper and ow.

>roinows*i& Allison @ed& 1:2. Unders'andin9 ASEAN,arr(& @ed& 166. A33roac,es 'o Com3ara'ie and In'erna'ional Poli'ics& %llinois$#orthwestern Eniversit( Press.

Dran*el& 7.& 16+. T,e 6a=in9 o- %orei9n Polic5& ernard& G.& 166. T,e $imension o- Con-lic' in So.',eas' Asia?9n"lewood liffs$Prentice all.

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aas& '.& KOn the Scope and Methods of Foreign Policy Studiesdalam 'c;owan& P.& ed.,

>everl( ills$Sage International Year Book of Foreign Policy Studies & 18+. Lol.1& alif.&

Sa"e.

ermann& harles D. & 7r. Ge"le(& ). dan osenau& 7ames #.& NeB $irec'ions in ',e S'.d5

o- %orei9n Polic5+1:8. oernmen'+#ew Bor*$ andom ouse.

'artin&


12/27

'orrisson& harles 9. N Suhr*e& 18:. S'ra'e9ies o- S.rial* T,e %orei9n Polic5 $ilemmas o-Smaller Asian S'a'es& Ouensland$ Eniversit( of Oueensland Press.

#icholas Tarlin"& 1:. Na'ions and S'a'es in So.',eas' Asia& ambrid"e Eniversit( Press&ambrid"e&

sborne& '.& 18. So.',eas' Asia* An In'rod.c'or5 His'or5+S(dne($ ;eor"e Allen and

Enwin.

Pluvier& 7an. '. 18,. So.',eas' Asia -rom Colonialism 'o Inde3endence. Guala ruc* and >. Sapin& @eds& 162. %orei9n Polic5 $ecision;6a=in9?

#ew Bor*$ The Dree Press.

Stubbs& ichard& 16. T,e Poli'ical Econom5 o- %orei9n Polic5 in So.', Eas' Asia?


13/27

Abdul a!a* Abdullah >a"inda& ohana 'ahmood @ed& 15. 6ala5sia %orei9n Policies?

Guala hd.

Ahmad Ator( ussein& 10. Poli'i= dan $asar ABam 6ala5sia& Guala oernmen' and Socie'5 in 6ala5sia?S(dne($ Allen N Enwin.

Daridah 7aafar& 2008. Perdana 6en'eri dan $asar L.ar 6ala5sia 1:7;200? Guala

ruce& 1:8. &eadin9s in 6ala5sian Poli'ics? $irec'ion in T,e S'.d5 o- %orei9n Polic5?


14/27

;ale& >ruce& in Tun*u& 1:,. Con'em3orar5 Iss.es in 6ala5sian Poli'ics T.n=. A/d.l&a,man P.'ra %irs' Prime 6inis'er o- 6ala5sia& Selan"or$ Pelandu* Publications @'

Sdn. >hd.

;ha!ali Shafie& 1:2. 6ala5sia In'erna'ional &ela'ions?Guala oo Tei*& 15. Paradoes o- 6a,a',irism* An In'elec'.al Dio9ra3,5& ford

Enversit( Press.


15/27

'ahathir 'ohamad& 200+. Terrorism and ',e &eal Iss.es& Petalin" 7a(a$ Pelandu*.

'ahathir 'ohamad& 200,. &e-lec'ion on ASEAN& Petalin" 7a(a$ Pelandu*.

'ahathir 'ohamad& 2011. A $oc'or In T,e Ho.se T,e 6emoirs o- T.n $r+ 6a,a',ir

6o,amad?Selan"or$ 'P ;roup Sdn >hd.

'eans& ;ordon P.& 11. 6ala5sian Poli'ics? T,e Second >enera'ion?Sin"apore$ ford

Eniversit( Press Pte. oernmen' and Poli'ics o- 6ala5sia? Sin"apore$ ford

Eniversit( Press.

Indonesia

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Adam& ind(& 165. S.=arno* An A.',o/io9ra3,5 as Told 'o Cind5 Adams& #ew Bor*$

>obbs 'erril %nc.

>rac*man& A. .& %ndonesia& The ritical Bears$ 18618:& Con-lic' S'.dies& #o.,

@September& 18,.

roch& arold& 1:8:. T,e Arm5 and Poli'ics In Indonesia& %thaca$ ornel Eniversit( Press.

rouch& .& 18:. T,e Arm5 and Poli'ics in Indonesia+%thaca$ ornell Eniversit( Press.

9lson& . 9. 2001. S.,ar'o ) A Poli'ical Dio9ra3,5+ ambrid"e$ ambrid"e Eniversit(

Press.

9mmerson& 3onald G. 18:. HThe >ureaucrac( in Political ontet$ )ea*ness in stren"th.I

In Poli'ical PoBer and Comm.nica'ions in Indonesia. 9dited b( Garl 3. 7ac*son and

er*ele($ Eniversit( of alifornia Press pp. :21+6.

Deith& .& 162. T,e $ecline o- Cons'i'.'ional $emocrac5 in Indonesia .%thaca$ornell

Eniversit( Press.

Dorrester& ;eoff& 9d. 1. Pos' Soe,ar'o Indonesia+ Sin"apore$ %nstitute of South 9ast

Asian Studies.

atta& 'ohammad. 151. 6enda5.n9 An'ara $.a Karan9. 7a*arta$ 3epartment of

%nformation.

atta& 'ohammad. 15+. H%ndonesiaCs Dorei"n Polic(.I %orei9n A--airs@April$,,152.

%de Ana* A"un"& 18+. TBen'5ritish

olombia Press.

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ilveer& 2000. S.ccession Poli'ics in Indonesia+


18/27

%rom S.=arno 'o Soe,ar'o. %thaca$ ornell Eniversit( Press.

)einstein& Dran*lin >.& 16. Indonesia A/andons Con-ron'a'ion* an In.ir5 in'o ',e

%.nc'ion o- Indonesian %orei9n Polic5? 6odern Indonesia Proec'& #ew Bor*$ ornell

Eniversit( Press.

T,e P,ili33ines

arl .


19/27

Sison& 7ose 'aria. 1:. T,e P,ili33ine &eol.'ion+ #ew Bor*$ rane ussa*.

Steinber"& 3.7.& 1:2. T,e P,ili33ines* A Sin9.lar and a Pl.ral Place+ >oulder o.$)estview Press.

Thopson& 'ar* . 15. T,e An'i;6arcos S'r.99le+#ew aven$ Bale Eniversit( Press.

T,ailand

Allen ic*en. HPart( Dabrication$ onstitutional eform and the ise of Thai a* ThaiI. f 9ast

Asian Studies. 6@+ @2006$ +:1,0:.

haloemtiarana& T.& 18:. T,ai Poli'ics? 1:(2;1:7+ >an"*o*$ Thammasat Eniversit(Printin" ffice.

9lliott& 3.


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Eniversit( Press.

Ton"dhamachart& G.& 1:2. ToBards a Poli'ical Par'5 T,eor5 in T,ai Pers3ec'ies+Sin"apore$ 'aru!en Asia.

)ilson& 3.A.& 162. Poli'ics in T,ailand+%thaca$ ornell Eniversit( Press.

Ma*aria a-i Ahmad and arold rouch& @ed.& 1:5. 6ili'ar5;Ciilian &ela'ions inSo.',eas' Asia+Sin"apore$ ford Eniversit( Press.

Sin9a3ore

Ouah& 7.S.O et al. @eds.& 1:5. >oernmen' and Poli'ics o- Sin9a3ore+ Sin"apore$ fordEniversit( Press.

Albert


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Telecon-erence No+ 1*

A9enda

1. %ntroduction$ comparative politics and elements of comparison.2. >ac*"round to Southeast Asia.

+. An 9ternal Perspective on Southeast Asian Politics$

a.)estern hallen"e and Asian espons

b. risis in Lalues

c.Political ab 1& >ab 2 >ab dan >ab 12.

+. Pluvier& 7an '. 18,. So.',eas' Asia -rom Colonialism 'o Inde3endence+Guala


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+. 9valuate the effects of colonialism and the effects of the 7apanese occupation on

Southeast Asia.

Telecon-erence No+ 2*

A9enda* Indonesia

1. verview %ndonesian 3omestic Politics

9conomic Problems And Their %mpact n #ational Stabilit(

Sociopolitical problems And Their %mpact n #ational stabilit(

The Armed Dorces

The orps of ivil Servants

;ol*ar and the ther Political Parties

ther Political %nstitutions

han"es %n ultural Lalues And Their %mpact n #ational 3evelopment

#ational development and %ndonesia Dorei"n Polic( onclusion

2. verview %ndonesiaCs Dorei"n Polic( The 9volution f %ndonesiaCs Dorei"n Polic(

The >ebasA*tif Principle$ %ntroducin" the >asic omponents

The adicali!ation of forei"n Polic($ nationalism and Anti#eocolonialism

The #ew rder$ Toward the %deal ourse of >ebasA*tif Dorei"n Polic(

oncludin" emar*s

ontinuit( And rationalit( in %ndonesian Dorei"n Polic($ A eappraisal

ationalit( And Dorei"n Polic(

Securit( And e"ional 9ntitlement Perceive %nsecurit( And 9conomic ;rowth

esilience And cooperation )ith The )est

onclusion

&eadin9s

1. 'odule 7GP 21,/+12 6od.le* Poli'i= Per/andin9an+2. Selections of readin" material.

.es'ions -or 5o.r considera'ion*

1. )hat factors led to the end of liberal democrac( in 155

2. )h( did Su*arno implement ;uided 3emocrac(

+. 3iscuss the effects of Krde >aruC on civil "overnnance.

,. 3iscuss the factors that led to the resi"nation of Suharto as President of %ndonesia in

1:. )hat chan"es too* place after that

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5. )hat is the political situation in PostSuharto %ndonesia

Telecon-erence No+ (*

A9enda* T,ailand

1. verview Thai 3omestic Politics.

Drom >ureaucratic Polit( to >our"eois Polit(

Prospect Dor The Duture

;uarded ope

emainin" Threats to Thai Securit(

onclusion

2. verview ThailandCs Dorei"n Polic(.

The #ational Securit( Paradi"m in Thai Dorei"n Polic(

An 9conomics3riven Dorei"n Polic(

The 3ecline of the 'ilitar( and the Securit( %mperative

Thailands as a HcenterI for 'ainland Southeast Asia

Thailands and AS9A#

Thailands and ;reat Powers

onclusion

&eadin9s

1. Selected eadin"s in


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A9enda* T,e P,ili33ines

1. verview The Philippines 3omestic Politics The e"ional Sta*es.

The 9lements of 3eterioration.

The Political risis 'arcos& the 'oderate pposition& and

political estructurin" %ssues The stru""le )ithin pposition

The ommunist %nsur"enc( and 'ovement

3isarra( %n The Armed Dorce

%mplications of the A"rava Dindin"s

ole of The economic risis

utloo*

E.S. Polic(

The ole of ther Asean ountries

onclusion

2. verview The Philippines Dorei"n Polic( PhilippineAmerican elations$ a >ac*"round to Philippine Dorei"n

Polic(

ationali!in" Philippine Dorei"n Polic(

3omestic Politics and H3evelopment 3iplomac(I

H3evelopment 3iplomac(I$ A Tentative Assessment and Some onclusion.

&eadin9s

1. 'odule 7GP 21,/+12 6od.le* Poli'i= Per/andin9an+

2. Selected eadin"s in


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8. 3iscuss the successes and failures of President ;loria '. Arro(o.

Telecon-erence No+ *

A9enda* Sin9a3ore

1. verview Sin"aporeCs 3omestics Politics


26/27

A9enda* 6ala5sia

1. verview 'ala(sian 3omestic Politics Ender olonial ule.

oad to %ndependence 158.

'ultietcnic and multireli"ious countr(.

The 'ilitar(Cs ole in 'ala(sia

The Dormation of 'ala(sia 16+.

Sin"apore Separation

Political Parties

9conomic 3evelopment

onclusion

2. verview 'ala(siaCs Dorei"n Polic( The Dormation of 'ala(siaCs Dorei"n Polic(

The Doundation& ontinuation and eformation of 'ala(siaCs Dorei"n Polic(

The Process of 3ecision 'a*in" in 'ala(siaCs Dorei"n Polic(

Dour Dactors influence 'ala(siaCs Dorei"n Polic(

'ala(siaCs Dorei"n Polic( under Tun*u Abdul ahmanCs 9ra

'ala(siaCs Dorei"n Polic( under Tun Abdul a!a*Cs 9ra

'ala(siaCs Dorei"n Pollic( under Tun ussein nnCs 9ra

'ala(siaCs Dorei"n Polic( under Tun 3r. 'ahathirCs 9ra

'ala(siaCs Dorei"n Polic( under Tun AbdullahCs 9ra.

onclusion.

&eadin9s

1. Selected eadin"s in ritish role to support the stabilit( of 'ala(sia after independence.

2. 9valuate the influence of Prime 'inister %n Shapin" 'ala(siaCs Dorei"n Polic(.

ASSESS6ENT

1 Dinal 9amination 60

2. ourse )or* omponent$ ,0

@a ontinuous Assessment 20

@b Assi"nment 20

Assi9nmen'

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No'e* Assi9nmen' Bill /e .3loaded in 5o.r 3or'al la'er once ',e -inal s'.den' lis'

re9is'ered -or ',e co.rse is read5+

CONTACTS

ACA$E6IC 6ATTE&S

%f (ou an( problems re"ardin" the course (ou can alwa(s phone me at the number "ivenbelow. Bou can also send me an email$

Co.rse 6ana9er -or JKP 417* $r+ %arida, Jaa-ar

Political Science SectionSchool of 3istance 9ducation

ES'& 11:00 P. Pinan".

Phone number$ 0,65+22:1

email address$ faridah-aafarusm.m(/faridah-aafar82"mail.comoom$ 160

A$6INIST&ATI#E 6ATTE&S

%f (ou have administrative problems& such as re"istration of course and so on& please contact$Penolon" Pendaftar @Sains Gemas(ara*atan

Pusat Pen"a-ian Pendidi*an 7ara* 7auh

Eniversiti Sains 'ala(sia11:00 Pulau Pinan".

3o (our best and best of luc* in this course.

SCHOOL O% $ISTANCE E$UCATION

UNI#E&SITI SAINS 6ALA

Documents

Academic Planner 20152016