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8/3/2019 A Few Favorite Brazilian Portuguese Expressions
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A Few Favorite Brazilian Portuguese ExpressionsBy Karen Keller
In using these phrases, not only can you sound like a native Brazilian, but you may be able
to recognize these commonplace expressions. Brazilian Portuguese is a fun language. It'shumorous and full of spice and emotion.
Think of these phrases as clues to Brazilian culture. They start to paint a picture of anation full of lively, friendly, and laid-back people.
Que saudade!The word saudade (sah-ooh-dah-jee) has no direct translation in English, and it's a major source of linguistic pride for Brazilians. Use Que saudade! (kee sah-ooh-dah-jee) whenyou miss something so desperately, you have a heartache over it. People say Que
saudade! when they remember their best friend who's now living far away, or their childhood beach. Brazilians also often say simply Saudades! at the end of e-mails to tellyou they're missing you terribly.
Fala sério!Say Fala sério (fah-lah seh-dee-oh) to mean You're kidding! or You're joking! or No way!Brazilians also say Não acredito! (nah-ooh ah-kdeh-jee-toh; I can't believe it!) in the samesituations. But Fala sério has a funnier tone to it. It literally means Talk seriously.
. . . pra caramba!Here's a great way to emphasize how off-the-charts something is. Pra caramba (pdah kah-dahm-bah) is most often used at the end of a sentence to exaggerate something. Use thisphrase instead of putting muito (moh-ee-toh; very) or bem (bang; very) in front of thesesame words.
Take the classic phrase É boa pra caramba (eh boh-ah pdah kah-dahm-bah). Boa by itself means good. When pra caramba comes after good, it transforms It's good to It's amazing.
Engraçado means funny. Engraçado pra caramba (ang-gdah-sah-doo pdah kah-dahm-bah) means hilarious. Muito frío means very cold. So how cold was it? Frío pra caramba!
(fdee-oh pdah kah-dahm-bah; Really, really cold!).
Lindo maravilhoso!Lindo maravilhoso! (leen-doh mah-dah-veel-yoh-zoo) is a Brazilian saying that literallytranslates to Beautiful, marvelous! Brazilians like to gush about beauty and how amazingthings are.
The weather can be lindo maravilhoso! — Hoje esteve um dia lindo maravihoso! (oh-zheeeh-steh-vee oong jee-ah leen-doh mah-dah-veel-yoh-zoo; Today the weather wasfantastic!). A place can be lindo maravihoso! — O local é lindo maravihoso! (ooh loh-kah-
ooh eh leen-doh mah-dah-veel-yoh-zoo; The place is amazing!). If you admire someone'swork, that can be lindo maravilhoso! too.
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And try to remember to use an -a at the end of each word instead of the -o if the wordyou're talking about is feminine. A gorgeous woman is linda maravilhosa! And a handsomeman is lindo maravilhoso!
É mesmo?É mesmo? (eh mehz-moh) means Really? It's usually used to react to some interestingnew fact.
You tell someone: Did you know that Portuguese is the fifth most-spoken language in theworld? She answers back: É mesmo?
You tell someone: Did you know that Karla is dating Paulinho? He answers back: Émesmo?
You tell someone that you're learning Portuguese. What does she answer back?
Sometimes it's an enthusiastic É mesmo! Really!
Um beijo! or Um abraço!Brazilians are very affectionate people. They often end a conversation with a friend or acquaintance they feel friendly toward by saying Um beijo! (oong bay-zhoh; a kiss) or Umabraço! (oong ah-bdah-soh; a hug). In general, women use Um beijo! to male and femalefriends, and men use Um beijo! to women and Um abraço! to male friends. Theseexpressions are also common ways to end an e-mail.
Imagina!Brazilians are also very hospitable. After telling you thank you — obrigado (oh-bdee-gah-doh) if you're male and obrigada (oh-bdee-gah-dah) if you're female — a Brazilian oftensays Imagina! (mah-zhee-nah; Literally: Imagine!) to mean It's no trouble at all! The initial iis chopped off in spoken language. It sounds like Magina!
Pois não?Here's a common phrase you may hear when you enter a shop or call a service-orientedcompany over the phone, like a restaurant. Pois não? (poh-eez nah-ooh) means Can Ihelp you? It's a funny phrase, because it literally means "Because no?" It's prettynonsensical, and Brazilians have a hard time saying where the phrase originated.
Com certeza!This is another fun, common phrase. Com certeza! (koh-oong seh-teh-zah; Literally: Withcertainty!) translates to Of course! or Definitely!
If someone asks you Vai para a festa? (vah-ee pah-dah ah fehs-tah; Are you going to theparty?), you can answer Com certeza!
Fique tranquiloIf Brazilians value any single trait, it's optimism; it's being able to solve problems. And if theproblem can't be fixed, just relax and forget about it. At the first signs of someone's stress,
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a Brazilian often says Fique tranquilo (fee-kee kdang-kwee-loh; Don't worry). It has a verycalming effect.
If the bus takes off just as you arrive to the bus stop, don't worry. Fique tranquilo: There'll
be another one in ten minutes. And you can make friends while you wait