21st Century Networks for 21st Century Schools: Making the Case for Broadband 2009 Compendium

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  • 8/9/2019 21st Century Networks for 21st Century Schools: Making the Case for Broadband 2009 Compendium

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    Consortium for School Networking (CoSN) www.cosn.org 1025 Vermont Avenue NW, Suite 1010, Washington, DC 2000

    The monograph summarized here is one of six that make up the 2009 CoSN Compendium. CoSN members have free electronic access to the complete monograph in theMyCoSN section of www.cosn.org and non-members can order a copy in the Resources area of the site. To join CoSN or learn more about its programs and activities thatsupport leadership development for technology leaders, visit www.cosn.org or call (866) 267-8747.

    According to the International Telecommunications Union, Japan,Finland, Sweden, Canada and numerous other countries are

    surpassing the United States in providing aster broadband connections

    at cheaper prices to their citizens. As the nation loses ground, so do our

    schools adding to worries about global competitiveness in the years

    to come. As the EDUCAUSE publication,A Blueprint for Big Broadband, puts

    it, The constraints that inadequate broadband connections pose are

    vast when considering the trend towards online high stakes testing,

    database management, school Web presence and communication with

    parents, collaborative research projects, and video streaming.

    How much bandwidth do schools need? And how ar are we rom

    this goal? Calculating on a per-student basis,Americas Digital Schools 2008

    reports a national average o 6.5 Kbps per student bandwidth ar

    less than the 100 kbps to 1 Mbps per user recommended by SEDTA in

    its June, 2008, publication, High Speed Internet Access for All Kids. When you

    consider estimates ranging rom 50 Kbps per student required or email

    and Web browsing to 300 Kbps per student or desktop video, one can

    understand why the authors oAmericas Digital Schools identiy inadequate

    broadband as a crisis in the making.

    Skilled technology coordinators and network technicians have made

    a science out o squeezing every last bit o capacity rom defcient

    inrastructure. At some point, however, attention must be shited

    rom living within our means to a scalable, yet aordable, highbandwidth inrastructure. It is imperative that school administrators

    and technology ofcers begin planning a migration path to higher

    bandwidth, regardless o the size and location o their schools. In most

    cases this will involve the move to terrestrial fber, fber cable that

    runs under the ground to deliver optical Ethernet. However, in some

    situations as with natural obstructions such as rivers, urban concrete,

    or solid rock the best or most cost-eective solution may involve

    having the fber run above ground.

    The complete article includes:

    Case studies o one district and one state that has invested in a

    fber inrastructure, greatly increasing bandwidth while generating

    important savings.

    Inormation on pricing and purchasing Internet access and transport.

    Additional advice on increasing bandwidth.

    A look at the ederal ARRA legislation and how it might be used to

    support inrastructure upgrades and migration to higher bandwidth.

    A collaborative effort coordinated by Tom Rolfes and Tammy Stephens

    How much bandwidth does your school district need? Read on for advice on how

    and why to upgrade to broadband cost-effectively.

    21st Century Networksfor 21st Century Schools:Making the Case for Broadband