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Retaining University Talent in St. Louis Olin Business School, Washington University in St. Louis 2015 Fall: Prac@cum Team Leads: Jamie Stroble (MBA ’16) Esther Koh (BSBA ’16) Members: Lizzie Griesedieck (MBA ‘16) Ryan Tao (MSCA ’16) Nick Cooley (BS ’16) Nancy Chen (BSCS, MSCA ‘16)

2015 Olin STL Talent Retention Presentation

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Page 1: 2015 Olin STL Talent Retention Presentation

Retaining  University  Talent  in  St.  Louis  

Olin  Business  School,  Washington  University  in  St.  Louis  2015  Fall:  Prac@cum  

Team Leads: Jamie Stroble (MBA ’16)

Esther Koh (BSBA ’16)

Members: Lizzie Griesedieck (MBA ‘16)

Ryan Tao (MSCA ’16) Nick Cooley (BS ’16)

Nancy Chen (BSCS, MSCA ‘16)

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2

Agenda  

I.     Introduc@on   3  

II.   Survey  Overview   5  

III.     Research  Findings   6  

IV.   Recommenda@on   9  

V.   Students’  Awareness  &  Considera@on  of  St.  Louis  Employers   10  

VI.   Strategies  For  Boos@ng  Awareness  &  Considera@on   16  

VII.   Case  Studies   21  

VIII.   Partnerships  &  Next  Steps   23  

IX.   Appendix   26  

Page 3: 2015 Olin STL Talent Retention Presentation

Objec;ve:  ATract  and  retain  talent  in  St.  Louis  

3

Introduc;on  

Objec;ve:  ATract  and  retain  top  university  talent  in  St.  Louis  

Objec;ve:  Help  local  employers  beTer  engage  top  university  talent  in  St.  Louis  

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4

Introduc;on  

Why  focus  on  top  local  students?                  

1  “The  New  Geography  of  Jobs,”  Enrico  MoreM  

2  US  Census  Bureau  

Why  focus  on  jobs?  §  “Jobs”  was  the  #1  reason  (49%  of  respondents)  cited  by  students    we  surveyed  for  

wan@ng  to  leave  St.  Louis.  “Culture”  was  the  second  biggest  considera@on  at  13%.  

1  

2  

3   As  people  age  they  become  less  likely  to  move:  §  In  2012,  ages  18  –  34    represented  24%  of  the  overall  popula@on,  but  44%  of  

the  movers.  A  35  year-­‐old  is  almost  half  as  likely  to  move  as  a  25  year-­‐old.  2  

Local  connec;on:  Retaining  is  easier  than  aTrac@ng.    

Top  students  tend  to  enter  the  tech  &  innova@on  sectors.  These  sectors  have  a  dispropor@onate  influence  on  the  local  economy:  

§  ”Most  sectors  have  a  mul0plier  effect,  but  the  innova0on  sector  has  the  largest  mul0plier  of  all:  about  3x  larger  than  that  of  manufacturing.”1  

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Survey 1: Initial Survey

Survey 2: St. Louis Perception

Survey 3: Compare Cities

79 respondents

206 respondents

198 respondents

Iden@fy  the  important  aTributes  of  a  city  

How  do  students  perceive  St.  Louis?  

How  does  St.  Louis  compare  to  compe@ng  ci@es?  

Survey  Overview  

76%  

17%  

6%   2%  

WashU  

SLU  

UMSL  

Other  

Respondents  by  university   Respondents  by  degree  program  

23%  

21%  

20%  

18%  

6%  12%   BA  

BS  

MBA  

BSBA  

MS  

Other  

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Research  Findings  

6

St.  Louis  students  in  our  survey…  

Prefer  to  work  at  medium-­‐to-­‐large  companies.  Prefer  small  companies:  11%  Prefer  medium  companies:  30%  Prefer  large  companies:  36%  

2  

Overwhelmingly  choose  ci@es  post-­‐gradua@on  based  on  career  considera;ons.  

Reasons  cited  for  wan;ng  to  leave:  #1:  Jobs  à  49%  #2:  Culture  à  13%  

1  

Are  less  likely  to  stay  in  St.  Louis  if  they’re  interested  in  working  at  a  large  company.  

Willingness  to  stay  in  St.  Louis:  If  interested  in  small  company  à  45%  If  interested  in  large  company  à  26%  

3  

Expect  to  job  hop,  and  worry  whether  St.  Louis  can  support  their  long-­‐term  career  ambi@ons.  

 91%  of  millenials  an@cipate  staying  at  their  job  for  less  than  3  years.1  

4  

Have  limited  awareness  of  and  willingness  to  work  for  the  largest  local  companies.  

Students  aware  of  Centene:  42%  Students  aware  of  Graybar:  17%  Students  aware  of  RGA:  16%  

5  

1  Bureau  of  Labor  Sta;s;cs  

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Research  Findings  

7

St.  Louis  students  in  our  survey…  

Prefer  to  work  at  medium-­‐to-­‐large  companies.  Prefer  small  companies:  11%  Prefer  medium  companies:  30%  Prefer  large  companies:  36%  

2  

Overwhelmingly  choose  ci@es  post-­‐gradua@on  based  on  career  considera;ons.  

Reasons  cited  for  wan;ng  to  leave:  #1:  Jobs  à  49%  #2:  Culture  à  13%  

1  

Are  less  likely  to  stay  in  St.  Louis  if  they’re  interested  in  working  at  a  large  company.  

Willingness  to  stay  in  St.  Louis:  If  interested  in  small  company  à  45%  If  interested  in  large  company  à  26%  

3  

Expect  to  job  hop,  and  worry  whether  St.  Louis  can  support  their  long-­‐term  career  ambi@ons.  

 91%  of  millenials  an@cipate  staying  at  their  job  for  less  than  3  years.1  

4  

Have  limited  awareness  of  and  willingness  to  work  for  the  largest  local  companies.  

Students  aware  of  Centene:  42%  Students  aware  of  Graybar:  17%  Students  aware  of  RGA:  16%  

5  

1  Bureau  of  Labor  Sta;s;cs  

Building  brands  of  individual  companies  will  help  build  brand  of  city  

Large  companies  have  biggest  role  to  play  in  keeping  students  in  St.  Louis  

Start-­‐ups  do  the  best  job  of  boos;ng  students’  willingness  to  stay    

Civic  groups  like  RBC,  Civic  Progress  and  Regional  Chamber  should  promote  ecosystem  of  companies  

Large  companies  in  par;cular  need  to  change  the  way  they  engage  students  

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Lessons  From  Start-­‐ups  

8

§  Con@nued  investment  in  local  entrepreneurs  will  allow  St.  Louis  to  grow  its  next  genera@on  of  large  companies  &  has  proven  successful  

§  Startups  have  the  right  messaging,  high  touch  recrui@ng  tac@cs,  on-­‐campus  engagement  and  work  environment  that  students  want  

 

 

§  What  about  the  89%  of  students  not  inclined  toward  small  companies?  

§  What  role  do  St.  Louis’s  largest  companies  need  to  play?  

 

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Recommenda;on  Large  companies  must  lead  the  ini@a@ves  to  retain  students  in  St.  Louis.    

If  large  companies  marketed  and  recruited  on-­‐campus  with  high  touch  tac@cs  they  would  increase  student  considera@on  and  beTer  retain  top  talent.  

9

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As  part  of  the  St.  Louis  Percep@on  survey,  university  students  were  given  the  following  list  of  local  employers  and  asked:  “Select  each  company  that  you  have  heard  of.”  

A  condi@onal  follow-­‐up  ques@on  was  then  asked,  presen@ng  students  with  a  list  of  the  companies  they  had  selected:  ”Of  the  companies  with  which  you  are  familiar,  please  select  the  ones  you  would  consider  seeking  employment  from  in  the  future.”  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

•  Ameren   •  Edward  Jones   •  Nestle  Purina  Petcare  Co.  

•  Anheuser-­‐Busch/InBev   •  Emerson   •  Peabody  Energy  

•  Apex  Oil  Company   •  Energizer  Holdings   •  Reinsurance  Group  of  America  

•  Ascension   •  Enterprise  Holdings   •  S;fel  

•  BJC  Healthcare   •  Equifax   •  Sigma-­‐Aldrich  

•  Boeing  Company   •  Express  Scripts   •  Scofrade  

•  Bryan  Cave  LLP   •  Fabick  CAT   •  SSM  

•  Build-­‐A-­‐Bear  Workshops   •  Fleishman  Hillard   •  Thompson  Coburn  LLP  

•  Caleres  Shoes  (Brown  Shoe)   •  Graybar  Electric  Co.   •  T-­‐REx*  

•  Centene   •  Mallinckrodt   •  Wells  Fargo  Advisors  

•  ConAgra  Foods   •  Moneta  Group   •  World  Wide  Technology  

•  Cortex  Innova;on  Community*   •  Monsanto  

*  Cortex  &  T-­‐REx  aren’t  tradi;onal  employers,  but  were  used  as  a  proxy  for  startup  companies  in  St.  Louis  

Students’  Awareness  &  Considera;on  of  St.  Louis  Employers  

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Boeing  

BJC  

Anheuser-­‐Busch  

Cortex  

S@fel  

SSM  T-­‐REX  

Sigma-­‐Aldrich  

Monsanto  Nestle  Purina  

Thompson  Coburn  

World  Wide  Technology  

Wells  Fargo  

Express  Scripts  

Emerson  

Fleishman  Hillard  

Edward  Jones  

ScoTrade  

ConAgra  

Centene  

Ascension  

Energizer  

Apex  Oil  

Build-­‐A-­‐Bear  

Graybar  

Ameren  

Bryan  Cave  

Enterprise  Holdings  

Caleres    (Brown  Shoe)  

Peabody  

Mallinckrodt  

Fabick  CAT  

Equifax  

Moneta  Group  

Reinsurance  Group    of  America  

0%  

10%  

20%  

30%  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

80%  

90%  

100%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%  

Awaren

ess  

Willingness  to  Work  

Students’  Awareness  &  Considera;on  of  STL  Employers  

11

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Boeing  Anheuser-­‐Busch  

Cortex  S@fel  

T-­‐REX  World  Wide  Technology  

Express  Scripts  

Emerson  

Graybar  

Enterprise  

Reinsurance    Group  of  America  

0%  

10%  

20%  

30%  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

80%  

90%  

100%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%  

“Gold  Standard”  Students  think  these  are  

clear  paths  to  career  success  

“Diamonds  in  the  Rough”  Need  polishing  for  students  to  consider  employment  

“Gems”  Students  who  

find  them  love  them  

“Unmined  Poten;al”  No  student  awareness  or  engagement  

Awaren

ess  

Willingness  to  Work  12

Students’  Awareness  &  Considera;on  of  STL  Employers  

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Wells  Fargo  

Edward  Jones  Scofrade  

0%  

10%  

20%  

30%  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

80%  

90%  

100%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%  

Finance  Gap  Aw

aren

ess  

Willingness  to  Work  13

Despite  St.  Louis’s  strong  brokerage  presence,  students  interested  in  finance  are  among  the  least  willing  to  stay  in  St.  Louis  aner  gradua@on:  

Student  industry  interest   %  planning  on  staying  in  St.  Louis  

1.  Technology   35.1%  

2.  Professional  services   34.3%  

3.  Healthcare,  Pharma,  Biotech   31.0%  

9.  Finance   23.5%  

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Boeing  Anheuser-­‐Busch  

Cortex  S@fel  

T-­‐REx  World  Wide  Technology  

Wells  Fargo  

Express  Scripts  

Emerson  

Edward  Jones  ScoTrade  

Graybar  

Enterprise  

Reinsurance    Group  of  America  

0%  

10%  

20%  

30%  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

80%  

90%  

100%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%  

Increasing  willingness  to  work  at  these  core  

companies  should  be  highest  priority  

“Gold  Standard”  

“Diamonds  in  the  Rough”  

Awaren

ess  

Willingness  to  Work  14

Students’  Awareness  &  Considera;on  of  STL  Employers  

Page 15: 2015 Olin STL Talent Retention Presentation

Boeing  Anheuser-­‐Busch  

Cortex  S@fel  

T-­‐REx  World  Wide  Technology  

Wells  Fargo  

Express  Scripts  

Emerson  

Edward  Jones  ScoTrade  

Centene  

Graybar  

Enterprise  

Caleres    (Brown  Shoe)  

Reinsurance    Group  of  America  

0%  

10%  

20%  

30%  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

80%  

90%  

100%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%  

“Gold  Standard”  

“Diamonds  in  the  Rough”  

Awaren

ess  

Willingness  to  Work  

Low  awareness  of  largest  companies    in  St.  Louis  perpetuates  second  class  city  mentality  

15

Students’  Awareness  &  Considera;on  of  STL  Employers  

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Boeing  Anheuser-­‐Busch  

Cortex  S@fel  

T-­‐REx  World  Wide  Technology  

Express  Scripts  

Emerson  

Graybar  

Enterprise  

Reinsurance    Group  of  America  

0%  

10%  

20%  

30%  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

80%  

90%  

100%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%  

Awaren

ess  

“Low  Touch”  Strategies  Boost  Awareness  •  Adver@se  on-­‐campus  (student  newspapers,  flyers)  •  Facebook  ads,  social  media  presence    •  Signage  on  campus    •  Promo@ons  offered  on  campus  •  Tradi@onal  recrui@ng  (career  fairs,  etc.)  •  Messaging  

“High  Touch”  Strategies  Boost  Considera;on  •  Company  leaders  speak  or  aTend  events  on  campus  •  Companies  hire  interns  /  part-­‐@me  work  during  the  year  •  Crea@ve  partnerships  on  campus  (CEL,  Skandalaris)  •  Student  club  involvement  or  sponsorship  •  Locate  satellite  offices  in  innova@on  centers  

Willingness  to  Work  

16

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•  Pos@ng  is  very  long  (excerpted  here);  emphasizes  pleasant  culture  and  ease  of  candidate  placement  (“needs-­‐based”)  

•  Tone  is  friendly,  op@mis@c:    •  “Values”  •  “Most  Respected  Companies”  •  “Rela@onship-­‐Driven”  •  “Dedicated”  •  “Understanding”  

•  Offers  candidate  the  opportunity  to  gain  experience  

17

Messaging  Case  Studies  

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•  Pos@ng  is  short  and  direct,  with  uncompromising  requirements  sec@on  

•  Tone  is  compe@@ve,  challenging,  innova@ve:    •  “Cusng  edge”  •  “Culture  of  constant  measurement”  •  “Aggressive”  •  “Sophis@cated”  •  “Analyze  and  develop  business  strategies”  

•  Requires  candidate  to  have  prior  experience  

18

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•  Pos@ng  is  short  and  direct,  with  uncompromising  requirements  sec@on  

•  Tone  is  compe@@ve,  challenging,  innova@ve:    •  “Cusng  edge”  •  “Culture  of  constant  measurement”  •  “Aggressive”  •  “Sophis@cated”  •  “Analyze  and  develop  business  strategies”  

•  Requires  candidate  to  have  prior  experience  

 Words  that  Signal  a  Millennial-­‐Friendly  Culture:  

 Entrepreneurial  �  Crea;ve  �  Innova;ve  �  Leadership  �  Social  Responsibility  �  Diversity  �  Fast-­‐Paced  �  Work-­‐Life  Balance  �  Analy;cal  �  Rigorous  �  Ambi;ous  �  Global  or  Interna;onal  �  Learning  �  Flexible  �  Independent  �  Collabora;ve  �  Fast-­‐Track  �  Mentorship  �  Teamwork        

   

19

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20

Case  Studies  

“#1  thing  millennials  look  for  in  an  employer:  People  &  Culture  Fit”  -­‐HBR  

Video  (commercial):  “At  S@fel  We  Encourage  an  Entrepreneurial  Spirit”  

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21

Case  Studies  High  Tou

ch  Strategies  

§  DeloiTe  Consul@ng  Na@onal  Case  Compe@@on  

§  “Cheap  Lunch”  Par@cipant  

§  NextGen  Leaders  Program  &  Conference  

§  Alterna@ve  Spring  Break  

§  One-­‐on-­‐One  Recrui@ng  Process  

§  Case  compe@@on:  Boeing  Patent  Challenge  

§  “Cheap  Lunch”  Par@cipant  

§  Sponsor  /  Par@cipant  Regional  Business  Council’s  “Young  Professionals  Network”  

§  Satellite  office  “Ventures”  in  Cortex  Innova@on  District  

Ø  Most  desired  company  included  in  St.  Louis  Percep;on  survey  

Ø  In  2014  alone,  Epic  hired  over  50  WashU  students.    

§  Constructed  1,000  acre  campus  with  12+  office  buildings;  “themed  spaces”  

§  Required  interview  in  Madison,  WI  where  “Cost  of  living”  calculator  is  presented.  

§  CEO:  “We  are  compe@ng  for  talent  with  Apple,  Microson,  and  Facebook.  We  need  to  give  these  people  a  reason  to  come  to  Wisconsin.”  

§  Alumni  involvement  

“#1  thing  millennials  look  for  in  an  employer:  People  &  Culture  Fit”  -­‐HBR  

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22

Case  Studies  High  Tou

ch  Strategies  

§  DeloiTe  Consul@ng  Na@onal  Case  Compe@@on  

§  “Cheap  Lunch”  Par@cipant  

§  NextGen  Leaders  Program  &  Conference  

§  Alterna@ve  Spring  Break  

§  One-­‐on-­‐One  Recrui@ng  Process  

§  Case  compe@@on:  Boeing  Patent  Challenge  

§  “Cheap  Lunch”  Par@cipant  

§  Sponsor  /  Par@cipant  Regional  Business  Council’s  “Young  Professionals  Network”  

§  Satellite  office  “Ventures”  in  Cortex  Innova@on  District  

§  Most  desired  company  at  WashU  according  to  our  surveys  

Ø  In  2014  alone,  Epic  hired  over  50  WashU  students.    

§  Constructed  1,000  acre  campus  with  12+  office  buildings;  “themed  spaces”  

§  Required  interview  in  Madison,  WI  where  “Cost  of  living”  calculator  is  presented.  

§  CEO:  “We  are  compe@ng  for  talent  with  Apple,  Microson,  and  Facebook.  We  need  to  give  these  people  a  reason  to  come  to  Wisconsin.”  

§  Alumni  involvement  

“#1  thing  millennials  look  for  in  an  employer:  People  &  Culture  Fit”  -­‐HBR  

10%   30%   50%   70%   90%  

Use  their  Product  

News  

Social  Media  

On  Campus  

Job  Board  

Friends  

How  Millennials  Hear  About  Companies1  

1“How  Companies  Can  Afract  the  Best  College  Talent,”  Harvard  Business  Review  

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23

Future  Areas  of  Research:  

§  Company  percep@on  of  and  need  for  top  university  talent;  determining  employment  capacity  

§  Student  percep@on  mapping  for  local  small-­‐  to  mid-­‐cap  companies  

§  Exis@ng  models  for  corporate  /  start-­‐up  partnerships  

§  Industry-­‐specific  talent  reten@on  programs  

§  Career  advancement  tracks  in  St.  Louis  as  perceived  by  students  

Partnerships  &  Next  Steps  

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24

Please  help  ensure  that  St.  Louis  con@nues  to  aTract  &  retain  top  talent  by  sharing  this  presenta@on  with  the  CEOs  and  heads  of  Human  Resources  at  the  following  35  companies  covered  in  our  research:  

 

 

 

 

 

 

•  Ameren   •  Edward  Jones   •  Nestle  Purina  Petcare  Co.  

•  Anheuser-­‐Busch/InBev   •  Emerson   •  Peabody  Energy  

•  Apex  Oil  Company   •  Energizer  Holdings   •  Reinsurance  Group  of  America  

•  Ascension   •  Enterprise  Holdings   •  S;fel  

•  BJC  Healthcare   •  Equifax   •  Sigma-­‐Aldrich  

•  Boeing  Company   •  Express  Scripts   •  Scofrade  

•  Bryan  Cave  LLP   •  Fabick  CAT   •  SSM  

•  Build-­‐A-­‐Bear  Workshops   •  Fleishman  Hillard   •  Thompson  Coburn  LLP  

•  Caleres  Shoes  (Brown  Shoe)   •  Graybar  Electric  Co.   •  T-­‐REx  

•  Centene   •  Mallinckrodt   •  Wells  Fargo  Advisors  

•  ConAgra  Foods   •  Moneta  Group   •  World  Wide  Technology  

•  Cortex  Innova;on  Community   •  Monsanto  

Partnerships  &  Next  Steps  

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For  ques;ons  related  to  the  project  please  contact:  

         

25

Jamie  Stroble:  [email protected]  Esther  Koh:  [email protected]  

Partnerships  &  Next  Steps  

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Appendix      

26

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Appendix  A.1  Background  

Why  the  focus  on  millennials    and  students?  

27

Source:  The  Atlan@c’s  CityLab  

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-­‐50  

0  

50  

100  

150  

200  

0-­‐4   5-­‐9   10-­‐14   15-­‐19   20-­‐24   25-­‐29   30-­‐34   35-­‐39  Net  M

igra@o

n  Ra

te  (P

er  100  Individu

als)  

Age  

Net  Migra@on  Rate  During  2000s  Comparison  

San  Francisco   Kansas  City   St.  Louis   New  York  City  

Key  Points:    •  People  are  most  mobile  from  ages  20-­‐29.  •  St.  Louis  compares  favorably  to  similar  sized  ci@es,  i.e.,  Kansas  City,  but  does  not  fare  well  against  larger  ci@es  

•  Sharp  fall  in  migra@on  from  25-­‐29à  30-­‐34.  If  people  can  be  aTracted  early  they  will  be  more  likely  to  stay  in  St.  Louis  

Appendix  A.2  Background  

28

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29

0   0.05   0.1   0.15   0.2   0.25  

St.  Louis  

New  York  

Chicago  

Madison  

2012   2013   2014  

Top  Recrui;ng  Des;na;ons  for  WashU  Undergraduates  

Appendix  A.3  Background  

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St.  Louis-­‐based  Fortune  500  Companies  (2015)  Company   Revenue   2015  Rank   2014  Rank  

Express  Scripts  Holdings   $100.89  billion   22   20  

Emerson  Electric   $24.54  billion   120   121  

Centene   $16.56  billion   186   251  

Monsanto   $15.86  billion   197   197  

Reinsurance  Group  of  America   $10.9  billion   273   274  

Peabody  Energy   $6.79  billion   398   365  

Edward  Jones  (Jones  Financial)   $6.33  billion   426   444  

Ameren  Corp.   $6.05  billion   438   379  

Graybar  Electric   $5.98  billion   445   449  Source:  St.  Louis  Business  Journal1  &  Fortune  

30

Appendix  A.4  Background  

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St.  Louis’s  Top  Privately-­‐Held  Companies  (2014)  Company   Revenue  (2013)  

1   Enterprise  Holdings   $16.4  billion  (+6.5%)  

2   World  Wide  Technology   $6.4  billion  (+26.9%)  

3   Edward  Jones   $5.66  billion  (+15.5%)  

4   Graybar   $5.66  billion  (+4.5%)  

5   Apex  Oil   $5  billion  (es@mate)  

6   Center  Oil  Co.   $4.1  billion  (-­‐2.6%)  

7   McCarthy  Holdings  Inc.   $3.23  billion  (7.7%)  

8   Piasa  Enterprises  Inc.   $2.9  billion  (-­‐19.4%)  

9   Prairie  Farms  Dairy  Inc.   $2.78  billion  (+4.5%)  

10   Schnuck  Markets  Inc.   $2.6  billion  (+4%)  Source:  St.  Louis  Business  Journal1  

31

Appendix  A.5  Background  

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Company  1   Google   40.28%  

2   Apple   23.14%  

3   Facebook   14.96%  

4   Microson   12.24%  

5   Amazon   11.36%  

6   eBay   8.50%  

7   LinkedIn   6.09%  

8   Yahoo!   5.90%  

9   Goldman  Sachs   5.66%  

10   IBM   5.19%  

11   Intel   4.94%  

12   Cisco   4.44%  

13   McKinsey  &  Co.   4.20%  

14   TwiTer   4.18%  

15   JP  Morgan   3.49%  

16   DeloiTe   3.27%  

17   Qualcomm   3.23%  

Company  

18   Salesforce   2.99%  

19   Morgan  Stanley   2.81%  

20   Disney   2.46%  

21   Nike   2.16%  

22   Accenture   2.16%  

23   Palan@r  Technologies   2.14%  

24   Bain  &  Co.   2.13%  

25   Boeing   2.10%  

26   Groupon   2.07%  

27   Tesla  Motors   1.92%  

28   NBC  Universal   1.92%  

29   Samsung  Electronics   1.84%  

30   HP   1.80%  

31   BCG   1.66%  

32   Dell   1.59%  

33   General  Electric   1.55%  

34   Ne{lix   1.43%  

Company  

35   ESPN   1.32%  

36   PWC   1.32%  

37   Dropbox   1.21%  

38   Verizon   1.21%  

39   Proctor  &  Gamble   1.18%  

40   Genentech   1.17%  

41   Credit  Suisse   1.14%  

42   Schlumberger   1.12%  

43   Lockheed  Mar@n   1.11%  

44   Texas  Instruments   1.08%  

45   Sony   1.05%  

46   Ernst  &  Young   1.04%  

47   Bank  of  America   1.03%  

48   Citrix   1.00%  

49   Space  X   0.97%  

50   BofA  Merril  Lynch   0.92%  Source:  “How  Companies  Can  Afract  the  Best  College  Talent,”  Harvard  Business  Review  

Top  50  Companies  Young  People  Want  to  Work  For  

Appendix  A.6  Background  

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33

What  Millennials  Look  for  in  Employers  

0%   20%   40%   60%   80%  

Alumni  &  Friends  Target  Audience  

Market  Leadership  New  Graduate  Program  

Innova@on  Company  Mission  

Challenging  Environment  Compensa@on  

Work/Life  Balance  Career  Poten@al  

People  and  Culture  Fit  

10%   30%   50%   70%   90%  

Use  their  Product  

News  

Social  Media  

On  Campus  

Job  Board  

Friends  

How  Millennials  Hear  About  Companies  

Source:  “How  Companies  Can  Afract  the  Best  College  Talent,”  Harvard  Business  Review  

Appendix  A.7  Background  

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Survey Methodology: STL Perception

The survey aims to comprehend and quantify students’ views on select aspects of St. Louis. The survey population includes undergraduate and graduate students at Washington University, UMSL and SLU. The survey was distributed both on and off line (in-person on electronic devices) at various sites throughout Washington University campus as well as UMSL and SLU.     Respondents  University  Affilia@on    

WUSTL   U  of  Missorui-­‐St.Louis   St.  Louis  University   Other  

Mean(Age)    =  22.09  Mean(Working  Experience)    =  2.36        Industries  of  Interest  

Energy,  Materias,  or  Industrials  Healthcare  Automo@ve  or  Aerospace  Finance  Technology  Media  Retail  Consumer  Staples  Professional  Services  Nonprofit  

34

Appendix  B.1  Surveys  –  St.  Louis  Percep;on  

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Survey Questions: STL Perception

Q1: Please select each company that you have heard of Q2: Of the companies with which you are familiar, please select the ones you would consider seeking employment from in the future. Q3: Why to stay or leave St. Louis Q4: Where do you like to spend your free time? (This includes eating out, shopping, socializing, exercising, etc.) Q5: Where do you like to spend your free time? (This includes eating out, shopping, socializing, exercising, etc.) Q6: Which of these do you use often (once a week) to find out about things to do in St. Louis? Q7: In your opinion, how easy would it be for you to make a positive impact on the St. Louis community? Q8: What type of organizations are you currently involved with that contribute to the St. Louis community? Q9: What type of organizations are you currently involved with that contribute to the St. Louis community? Q10: What type of organizations are you currently involved with that contribute to the St. Louis community? Q11: What school or university do you attend? Q12: What is your major or program focus? Q13: What year are you in school? (If you're an alum, put "alum.") Q14: How old are you? Q15: What is your hometown zip code? (May differ from your current zip code.) Q16: Have you ever spent time in St. Louis for non-academic reasons? (Examples: internship, part-time work, full-time work, volunteering, research) Q17: Primary industry of interest Q18: What size company would you prefer to work for?

35

Appendix  B.2  Surveys  –  St.  Louis  Percep;on  

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Ameren  

Anheuser-­‐Busch  &  Boeing  

Apex  Oil  

Ascension  

BJC  

Bryan  Cave  

Build-­‐A-­‐Bear  

Caleres  (Brown  Shoe)  

Centene  

ConAgra  

Cortex  

Edward  Jones  

Emerson  

Energizer  

Enterprise  

Equifax  

Express  Scripts  

Fabick  CAT  

Fleishman  Hillard  

Graybar  

Mallinckrodt  

Moneta  

Monsanto  Nestle  Purina  

Peabody  

Reinsurance  Group    of  America  

S@fel  

Sigma-­‐Aldrich  

ScoTrade  

SSM  

Thompson  Coburn  

T-­‐REX  

Wells  Fargo  

World  Wide  Technology  

0%  

10%  

20%  

30%  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

80%  

90%  

100%  

0%   10%   20%   30%   40%   50%   60%   70%  

Awaren

ess  

Willingness  to  work  36

Students’  Awareness  &  Considera;on  of  STL  Employers  (Just  MBAs  &  BSBAs;  n  =  79)  

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37

   

Delmar    Loop   The  Grove   Laclede's  

Landing   Downtown   CWE   Clayton   Forest    Park  

Cherokee  Street   Maplewood   LafayeTe  

Square   Soulard   Grand  Center   Brentwood  

Daily  or    weekly  

41%   6%   4%   11%   37%   33%   37%   4%   5%   5%   10%   20%   27%  

Monthly  or  rarely  

57%   80%   67%   89%   61%   62%   62%   62%   62%   59%   78%   62%   66%  

Never  heard    of  it  

2%   14%   29%   0%   2%   5%   1%   34%   33%   36%   11%   19%   8%  

   

Delmar    Loop  

The    Grove  

Laclede's  Landing   Downtown   CWE   Clayton   Forest    

Park   Dogtown   The    Hill  

Cherokee  Street   Maplewood   LafayeTe  

Square   Soulard   South    Grand  

Grand  Center   Brentwood  

Daily   26   2   1   4   16   11   18   0   0   1   0   1   1   1   23   3  

Weekly   54   9   6   17   57   52   55   5   6   6   10   7   18   15   15   48  

Monthly   72   50   25   87   82   60   85   17   32   19   24   19   45   37   38   65  

Rarely   39   104   103   84   38   61   34   84   132   100   95   94   106   95   80   62  

Never  heard  of  it   4   27   54   0   3   10   1   85   22   66   63   69   22   43   36   16  

Totals:   195   192   189   192   196   194   193   191   192   192   192   190   192   191   192   194  

Students were asked, “Where do you like to spend your free time? (This includes eating out, shopping, socializing, exercising, etc.)” They were given 16 neighborhoods or locations in St. Louis (shown below in the top rows) and asked to either selected “daily,” “weekly,” “monthly,” “rarely,” or “never heard of it.” The first table includes raw data in # of votes; the next table is consolidated into high engagement, low engagement, and not aware. A few instances are highlighted of the most successful neighborhoods and neighborhoods lagging behind in either engagement or awareness:  

Appendix  B.3  Surveys  –  St.  Louis  Percep;on  

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38

Delmar  Loop  

The  Grove  

Laclede's  Landing  

Downtown    St.Louis  

Central  West  End  

Clayton  

Forest  Park  

Dogtown  

The  Hill  

Cherokee  Street  Maplewood  

LafayeTe  Square  

Soulard  

South  Grand  

Grand  Center  

Brentwood  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

80%  

90%  

100%  

1.00   1.50   2.00   2.50  

Awaren

ess  

Level  of  Engagement  (1  –  4)*  

*Level  of  engagement  isn’t  linear,  but  is  reflected  as  linear  on  this  chart.  “1”  corresponds  to  ‘rarely,’  “2”  corresponds  to  ‘monthly,’  “3”  corresponds  to  ‘weekly,’  and  “4”  corresponds  to  ‘daily.’  So  “1”  could  equal  one  visit  per  month,  and  “4”  could  equal  30  visits  a  month.  

Appendix  B.4  Surveys  –  St.  Louis  Percep;on  

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Appendix  B.5  Surveys  –  St.  Louis  Percep;on  

How  does  the  size  of  the  company  a  person  is  interested  in  working  for  affect  their  willingness  to  stay  in  St.  Louis?  

Small  (1  -­‐  50  

employees)  11%  

Medium    (51  -­‐  250  

employees)  30%  Large  

(250+  employees)  

36%  

No  preference  

23%  

What  size  company  do    students  prefer  to  work  for?  

  No,  I  don’t  plan  

on  staying  Yes,  I  plan  on  staying  

Large  /  Corpora;on  (250+  employees)   73.1%   26.9%  

Medium  (50  -­‐  249  employees)   67.6%   31.5%  

Small  /  Start-­‐up  (1  -­‐  49  employees)   55.0%   45.0%  

No  preference   76.5%   18.5%  

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How  does  a  student’s  exposure  to  non-­‐academic  opportuni;es  affect  their  willingness  to  stay  in  St.  Louis?  

How  does  age  affect  someone’s  willingness  to  stay  in  St.  Louis?    

40

Appendix  B.6  Surveys  –  St.  Louis  Percep;on  

    No,  I  don’t  plan    on  staying  

Yes,  I  plan  on  staying  

No    Experience   82.3%   17.7%  

Some  Experience   69.2%   29.5%  

    No,  I  don’t  plan  on  staying  

Yes,  I  plan  on  staying  

Below  23   77.5%   22.5%  

23+   58.6%   39.6%  

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How  does  the  hometown  zip  code  affects  people’s  willingness  to  stay?    

Zip  Code   Absolute   %   "Yes"   "Yes"  %   "No"   "No"  %  

East   30   10%   5   17%   25   83%  

Southeast   12   4%   3   25%   9   75%  

Midwest   171   59%   61   36%   110   64%  

South   16   6%   2   13%   14   88%  

West   36   13%   5   14%   31   86%  

Southwest   4   1%   2   50%   2   50%  

Northwest   19   7%   3   16%   16   84%  

    288   100%   81   28%   207   72%  

Zip  Code   Absolute   %   "Yes"   "Yes"  %   "No"   "No"  %  

MO   63   22%   35   56%   28   44%  

IL   55   19%   15   27%   40   73%  

                           

Midwest   171   59%   61   36%   110   64%  

Non-­‐Midwest   117   41%   20   17%   97   83%  

41

Appendix  B.7  Surveys  –  St.  Louis  Percep;on  

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What  are  the  reasons  behind  people  choosing  to  stay  vs.  leave?    

Write-­‐In  Survey  Responses:  Reasons  Students  Cited  to  Stay  and  Leave  

Reasons  Cited   Code   "Yes"   %   "No"   %  

Job   1   10   63%   23   49%  

Culture   2   2   13%   6   13%  

Family   3   2   13%   5   11%  

Loca@on  preference   4   1   6%   5   11%  

Con@nuing  educa@on   5   0   0%   3   6%  

Other   6   1   6%   5   11%  

        16   100%   47   100%  

42

Appendix  B.8  Surveys  –  St.  Louis  Percep;on  

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Do  par;cular  industries  of  interest  have  a  higher  willingness  to  stay  in  St.  Louis?      

   %  Planning  to  Stay  in  St.  Louis  

Aver  Gradua;on  Technology   35.1%  Professional  Services  (Doctor,  Lawyer,  Accountant,  etc.)   34.3%  Healthcare,  Pharmaceu@cals,  Biotechnology   31.0%  Media   29.4%  Consumer  Staples  (food,  beverage,  household  products)   28.0%  Retail   26.7%  Other   25.0%  Finance   23.5%  Energy,  Materials,  or  Industrials   18.8%  Non-­‐Profit   14.3%  Uncertain   15.0%  

43

Appendix  B.9  Surveys  –  St.  Louis  Percep;on  

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0%  

10%  

20%  

30%  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

80%  

90%  

100%  

Where  students  get  their  informa;on    about  St.  Louis  events  

Appendix  B.10  Surveys  –  St.  Louis  Percep;on  

44

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Survey Methodology: Comparable Cities

This survey was conducted using a simple random sample of students in St. Louis (including students at Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis University, University of Missouri-St. Louis). We decided to include New York, Chicago, Minneapolis, San Francisco and Boston as points of comparison because these are the cities graduates typically relocate to after graduation according to Career Center of Washington University in St. Louis as well as Western Career Center of Olin Business School.

Respondents  University  Affilia@on    

WUSTL   U  of  Missorui-­‐St.Louis  

St.  Louis  University   Other  

Academic  Program  

BA   BS   MBA   BSBA   MD   JD  

MS   MA   Other   PHD   MSW  

Mean(Age)    =  22.58  Mean(Year  in  School)    =  1.95  Mean(Working  Experience)    =  2.22      

45

Appendix  C.1  Surveys  –  Comparable  Ci;es  

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Survey Questions: Comparable Cities

Q1:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  job  opportunity  Q2:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  Salary    Q3:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  the  Sports  Scene  (sports  event  availability,  variety,  team  spirit,  etc.)  Q4:  Where  do  you  like  to  spend  your  free  @me?  (Includes  ea@ng  out,  shopping,  socializing,  exercising,  etc.)  Q5:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  Safety  Q6:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  Ease  of  Transporta;on  Without  a  Car  Q7:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  Ease  of  Transporta;on  With  a  Car  Q8:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  the  Restaurants  and  Bar  Scene  Q9:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  Greenspace  (quality  and  quan@ty)  Q10:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  Ease  of  Transporta;on  With  a  Car  Q11:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  Arts/Culture/Entertainment  Q12:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  the  Diversity  of  its  inhabitants  Q13:  Please  rate  the  following  ci@es  in  terms  of  Youthfulness  Q14:  What  school  or  university  do  you  aTend?  Q15:  What  is  your  academic  program?  (Choose  all  that  apply)  Q16:  Why  or  why  not?  Q17:  What  is  your  major  or  program  focus?  Q18:  What  year  are  you  in  school?  (If  applicable,  for  the  academic  program  you  answered  with  above.)  Q19:  What  is  your  age?                                                            

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Appendix  C.2  Surveys  –  Comparable  Ci;es  

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Survey Questions: Comparable Cities

Q20: How  many  years  of  prior  work  experience  (excluding  internships)  do  you  have?  Q21:  What  is  your  hometown  zip  code?  (May  differ  from  your  current  zip  code.)  Q22:  Have  you  ever  spent  @me  in  St.  Louis  for  non-­‐academic  reasons?  (Examples:  internship,  part-­‐@me  work,    full-­‐@me  work,  volunteering,  research,  from  St.  Louis,  etc)  Q23:  If  yes,  what  did  you  do?  Which  company  or  organiza@on?(if  applicable)?  Q24:  Primary  industry  of  interest:  What  size  company  would  you  prefer  to  work  for?  Q25:  What  size  company  would  you  prefer  to  work  for?  Q26:  Please  provide  your  email  address  if  you'd  like  the  chance  to  win  a  $50  Starbucks  gin  card.                                                            

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Appendix  C.2  Surveys  –  Comparable  Ci;es  

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Appendix  C.3  Surveys  –  Comparable  Ci;es  

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Appendix  C.3  Surveys  –  Comparable  Ci;es  

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Appendix  C.3  Surveys  –  Comparable  Ci;es  

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Cost  of    living  

Ease  of  transport  with  car  

Green  space  

Diversity  Arts  &  entertainment  Job  opportunity  Ease  of  transport  w/o  car  Restaurant/Bat  scene  

Safety  

Salary  

Youthfulness  

Sports  scene  

St.  Louis  

San  Francisco  

Boston  

Chicago  

New  York  City  

Kansas  City  

Minneapolis  

Appendix  C.4  Surveys  –  Comparable  Ci;es  

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•  Pos@ng  is  short  and  direct,  with  rigorous  requirements  •  Tone  is  compe@@ve,  challenging,  innova@ve:    

•  “Entrepreneurial”  •  “Growth  companies”  •  “Analy@cal  rigor”  •  “Manage”  and  “Supervise”  

•  Requires  candidate  to  have  prior  experience  &  right  “fit”  

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