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2009 - 2010 Safety Fair
House Staff Edition
Overview
What is Safety Fair? All hospitals are required to provide annual reviews of
safety and quality information for all employees. At GCH, this is called “Safety Fair.”
This presentation has been customized from the GCH Safety Fair material to provide information most relevant to house staff
What’s new this year? GCH is preparing for its annual AOA-HFAP* accreditation
survey. This is a three-day site visit anticipated to occur in early 2010.
Information relevant to our accreditation standards and to quality and safety has been compiled in a Safety and Survey Handbook. Copies have been distributed to your mailbox in the House Staff Lounge. House staff who are out-of-state may request a Handbook by mail.(*Healthcare Facilities Accreditation Program)
Safety and Survey Handbook
Check your mailbox in the House Staff Lounge for your copy of the Safety and Survey Handbook.
Keep the handbook with you – you can refer to it if asked questions by an inspector.
Follow along in the handbook as you view this presentation. Handbook page numbers are referenced throughout.
2 in your Handbook
Safety and Survey Handbook
Look for these symbols: “” Means this section if
critical for HFAP accreditation “” Means this section is
critical for Fire Marshal visits Dashed boxes (like this) are to
be filled out with information specific to your training program or Medical Education. These are typical questions asked of employees during a survey or inspection and will be detailed in this presentation.
To meet your Safety Fair requirement
Option 1: View this presentation online Complete the online quiz by November 15, 2009
Option 2: Attend a Safety Fair session – dates and times are
posted and have been sent by email.
Part I:Healthcare Facilities
Accreditation Program (HFAP)
Anticipated Survey: Jan-March 2010
4 in your Handbook
HFAP inspection: Keys for House Staff
The HFAP inspection will evaluate patient care, facilities, policies, etc.
anything and everything related to running a hospital. Key issues for all
physicians and house staff are listed below.
Delinquent Medical Records All medical records must be complete within 30 days of
discharge. This is required by HFAP and by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid (CMS). Now is the time to get your charts in order and maintain compliance.
H&P’s Must be documented within 24 hours of admission Must be complete, including osteopathic structural exam (OSE)
Orders and Progress Notes Must include date and TIME! Must be signed – including telephone orders Include printed name and pager number Legible!
4 in your Handbook
HFAP inspection: Keys for House Staff
Key issues for all physicians and house staff, continued Informed Consent
Must include all required elements: Date and TIME Signature of patient, person obtaining consent,
and witness Restraint Orders
Required for all patients Must be completed according to policy (more on
this later in this presentation)
4 in your Handbook
Interacting with Surveyors and Inspectors
Be friendly, helpful, and honest.
Answer the question asked, then stop! Don’t volunteer additional information, thoughts or concerns.
Focus on the positive – describe what we do, not what we don’t.
Refer to your handbook if you need to.
Ask for the question to be re-stated or said differently if you don’t understand it.
5-6 in your Handbook
Patient Rights and Responsibilities
These apply to every patient. A list of patient rights and responsibilities may be
found in your handbook. They are also posted throughout the hospital and given to patients.
Read and familiarize yourself with them. Be sure to respect them in your work.
Know how patient rights are protected Special Policies The Uniform Standard of Care
6-9 in your Handbook
Patient Satisfaction
GCH measures patient satisfaction for all inpatient and
outpatient encounters. All employees need to know:
How do we measure patient satisfaction? Our satisfaction survey is conducted by the
NRC Picker company. Patients receive a survey in the mail.
How do we make improvements in patient satisfaction? We call our satisfaction effort C2E or
Commitment to Excellence Specific tools used include AIDET (described on
next slides)
10-11 in your Handbook
AIDET
AA AcknowledgeAcknowledge
II IntroduceIntroduceDD DurationDuration
EE ExplanationExplanationTT Thank YouThank You
AIDET is a proven tool to facilitate respectful and effective communication during a patient encounter.
Use of AIDET has been shown to improve patient satisfaction. House staff are to utilize this approach when interacting with patients.
A = Acknowledge
AA AcknowledgeAcknowledgeThe The
MinimuMinimumm
Knock Greet person by name – “Hello Mr. Smith” Ask permission to enter roomMake eye contact
The The Next Next LevelLevel
Greet with a smile Acknowledge others in roomAcknowledge privacy
I = Introduce
II IntroduceIntroduceThe The
MinimuMinimumm
Give your name Indicate your role“I’m Dr. Jones – I’m a resident working with Dr. Doe”
The The Next Next LevelLevel
Describe why you are here Describe your skill sets – make people Acknowledge other in the team“I am here because Dr. Doe has asked me to insert a central line. I’ve got lots of experience doing this and it should not be uncomfortable for you.”
D = Duration
DD DurationDurationThe The
MinimuMinimumm
Give an accurate time expectation (or your best estimate) for when things will happen or how long they will take“The procedure will probably take about 15-20 minutes. I’ll need a few minutes to get everything ready then I’ll be back.”
The The Next Next LevelLevel
Over-deliver on times - give an expectation that can be met Think of the patient/family perception of how long something will take Apologize for delays
E = Explain
EE ExplainExplainThe The
MinimuMinimumm
Provide an explanation for your questions, physical exam, tests, procedures, new medications, etc. Let the patient ask questions
“We need this special IV to give you the medication you need.”
The The Next Next LevelLevel
Discuss with family on patient’s request Defer to attending if there are questions you can’t answer“I’m not sure but I’ll discuss that with Dr. Doe and we’ll answer that question when we see you on rounds later today.”
T = Thank
TT ThankThankThe The
MinimuMinimumm
Say “thank you” when you have finished the encounter – for their time, cooperation, etc.
“Thanks for your patience. Let us know if you need anything else.”
The The Next Next LevelLevel
Thank the patient for using Garden City Hospital Thank the family for their assistance/support
Patient Satisfaction
GCH measures patient satisfaction for all inpatient and outpatient encounters internally using a paper survey sent to patients by the NRC Picker company
We are also measured by the HCAHPS (Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems) survey. This is a national, standardized, publicly reported survey of patients' perspectives of hospital care.
HCAHPS (pronounced “H-caps”), is a standardized survey instrument and data collection methodology for measuring patients’ perceptions of their hospital experience.
HCAPS satisfaction data for GCH and other hospitals are publicly reported at www.hospitalcompare.hhs.gov.
10-11 in your Handbook
Patient Satisfaction
House staff should be aware of the HCAHPS satisfactionmeasurements relevant to physicians. As you are often on
the frontline of patient care, your interactions with patients are
reflected inthese questions. Patients answer on a scale from “Never” to“Always” – we need you to help earn “Always!”
During this hospital stay, how often did doctors Treat you with courtesy and respect? Listen carefully to you? Explain things in a way you could understand?
Did you have confidence and trust in the doctors treating you?
Did your family or someone else close to you have enough opportunity to talk to your doctor?
10-11 in your Handbook
Part II:Patient & Environmental
Safety
11 in your Handbook
What is Patient Safety?
The prevention of harm to patients using a system that… Prevents errors Learns from errors that
do occur Is built on a culture of
safety that involves health care professionals, organizations, and patients
11-12 in your Handbook
GCH Patient Safety Initiatives
Hospital wide initiatives Patient Safety Rounds – Talking to employees Environmental Rounds – Visual inspection Purchase of New Beds – To reduce fall rates Medication Administration:
New Medication Reconciliation Form Bedside Bar Coding for Medication Administration
New Surgical Center Pressure Ulcer Team Falls Team Moving towards Electronic Medical Record
11-12 in your Handbook
GCH Patient Safety Initiatives
Examples of Medical Education initiatives - enter in your handbook on page 12
Rapid Response Team Code Blue Peer Review Forms Feedback on use of standard orders unauthorized abbreviations, etc.
11-12 in your Handbook
Your Role in “Playing it Safe”
Report immediate dangers to Medical Education or to Security
Report non-urgent concerns to Medical Education Your attending physician The Safety Officer, Greg Harrison (x4234)
11-12 in your Handbook
What is Environmental Safety?
Oxygen safety Spill safety Hazardous chemicals safety Electrical safety Medical device safety Emergency Preparedness Sharps safety Infection Control
12 in your Handbook
Oxygen Safety
Oxygen tanks should be stored: 5 feet away from combustibles in
a sprinkler protected room 20 feet away from combustibles in
a non-sprinkler protected room Oxygen tanks cannot be
stored in corridors Tanks must be stored in an
approved holder. If you see a loose tank, notify a manager in that area to secure the tank.
12-13 in your Handbook
Hazardous Materials/Spill Safety
The basic elements— Hazardous chemicals are present in
virtually all areas Every employee has the right to know
the dangers of the chemicals used where they work
Every employee also has responsibility to ask for further information and to follow hazardous chemical precautions
14-15 in your Handbook
Hazard Communication
Every employee has the right to know the dangers of the chemicals used where they work. Every employee also has responsibility to ask for further information and to follow hazardous chemical precautions.
MSDS stands for Material Safety Data Sheets Provide chemical
hazard information These references are
available in the ED for all chemicals used in hospital in case of exposure
Spills
If you find it – make sure it is cleaned up! Clean up simple spills (see the table in
your handbook on page 15) Communicate spill hazards Report contaminated or large chemical
spills by calling the operator and asking for Security or the Housekeeping Supervisor
Learn about proper disposal for different medical wastes (handbook page 17)
15,17 in your Handbook
Electrical Safety Basics
Make sure that all equipment has a grounded plug
Don’t overload outlets
Don’t use damaged equipment
16,18 in your Handbook
Medical Devices
A medical device is anything that is used in the care of the patient that is not a drug
In case of malfunction of a medical device: If nobody is injured contact Biomed
Department (x4297) for repairs If a patient or employee may have been injured
Assure the safety of the patient/employeeSecure the device – do not change
settingsContact Biomed (x2829) and Risk
Management (x3403) EXAMPLE: malfunctioning defibrillator; vent
that didn’t alarm Contact Biomed
18-20 in your Handbook
Baxter Infusion Pumps
Keep It GREEN, Plug it in! Keep the pump plugged in at all times when
not transporting Ensure GREEN PLUG icon is illuminated next to
the on/off button Prior to transport, always check the Battery
Charge Level icon See instructions in your handbook, page 20
20 in your Handbook
Codes and Disaster Protocol
The following codes may be called overhead:
Code BLUE: cardiac and/or respiratory arrest
Code RED: fire Code PINK: infant abduction Code BLACK: severe weather/tornado
warning Code TRIAGE: disaster (internal or
external) (has replaced Code Yellow)
Code ALPHA: administrative team alert
Code RED: Fire Alarm Signal
Code RED page and/or alarm can occur in response to: A phone report of smoke or fire An alarm “pull” An automatic smoke detector signal
21 in your Handbook
Code RED: Fire Alarm Signal
In the event of a code RED: DO keep all doors shut DO remain in your area DO listen for overhead pages with further
instructions DO move patients and visitors to behind fire
doors DO treat all Code Reds as “the real thing”
DO NOT go through closed fire doors DO NOT use elevators DO NOT assume a Code Red is a drill
21 in your Handbook
Fire Response: R.A.C.E.
A fire marshal or inspector may ask you how you would
respond to a fire. Remember the acronym R.A.C.E. What does R.A.C.E. stand for?
Rescue - Persons in immediate danger Alarm - Activate the fire alarm system
and call 3333 Contain - Contain the fire by closing doors.
Never open a door to check on a fire Extinguish - Attempt to extinguish the fire but
only if it is safe to do so
21 in your Handbook
Fire Response: P.A.S.S.
A fire marshal or inspector may ask you how to use a fire
extinguisher. Remember the acronym P.A.S.S. What does P.A.S.S. stand for?
Pull – the pin to activate the trigger Aim – the nozzle at the base of the fire Squeeze – the trigger firmly Sweep – the nozzle from side to side
21 in your Handbook
Violent or Threatening Behavior
First, keep yourself safe Contact Security for help (x3333) Do what you can to avoid problems—
Wear your badge Maintain locked entrances – no propped open
doors Report suspicious individuals or circumstances Lock up valuables, purses, etc.
23-24 in your Handbook
Code PINK - Infant Abduction
Code PINK is the signal for a potential infant abduction. All staff are expected to assist in monitoring stairs and exits. Stop all non-critical work. Guard all interior stairwell doors,
elevator areas and exit doors. Do not allow anyone (including
employees) to exit the building that is carrying a child or package/bag that could contain an infant.
Wait for all-clear message.
26 in your Handbook
Code BLACK: Severe Weather
Code BLACK is the signal for severe weather. Employee actions include: Remain on assigned duties Move patients and visitors to internal corridors
if possible If patients cannot be moved out of room, move
them away from windows, close windows, draw curtains and blinds.
Help to reassure patients and visitors
26 in your Handbook
Code TRIAGE – Disaster
Code TRIAGE is the signal for an internal or external disaster. (Note: This was previously called Code Yellow.)
The guidelines on the next slide indicate the appropriate actions by specialty or assignment. This applies to those individuals on duty or at home on pager call. Note this on page 28 of your handbook.
In most cases, house staff should report to the labor pool in the auditorium to sign in. If you are not immediately needed, you may leave the pool and resume your usual duties.
26-28 in your Handbook
Code TRIAGE – DisasterHouse Staff Actions
HOUSE STAFFDEPT/ASSIGNMENT
ACTION IN THE EVENT OF CODE TRIAGE
Emergency Medicine Stay in the ED
Surgery: General, Neuro,Ortho, Urology
If in OR, finish case – tell OR desk your status If urgent need, scrub out, report to designated areaIf not in OR – sign in at manpower pool
Internal Medicine Check in at manpower pool Go to ICU, 2C to evaluate patients for transfer off unit in case beds are needed Assist with transfer/discharge of patients to free up beds (coordinate with House Officer)
House Officers Check in at manpower pool Continue with admissions/floor call Assist with transfers/discharges with IM team
Everyone else, including medical students
Check in at manpower pool Continue with usual duties, assist HO as needed
Employee Response in Disasters
Each one of us must consider our commitment to the safety and welfare of our patients, and co-workers when planning how we will respond to the disaster needs of the hospital
Planning should include discussing your hospital commitment with your family and preparing your family to respond effectively to disaster events
24-25 in your Handbook
Weapons of Mass Destruction
“WMDs” include: Chemical Biological Radiation Nuclear weapon Explosives
28 in your Handbook
WMD: Scenarios & Factors
WMD incidents could result in two primary scenarios: A large number of burn or blast trauma
casualties An increasing number of infectious illness,
chemical poisoning or radiation disease victims
WMD incident may include complicating factors for the delivery of hospital care Region-wide evacuation or quarantine Contaminated victims: biological, chemical or
radiation
28-30 in your Handbook
WMD: Hospital Preparation
GCH has prepared for contaminated victims through… Stockpiling of personal protective equipment,
antibiotics and other medications Planning for regional isolation of hospital areas
in the event of contamination Participation in region-wide disaster drills Mutual aid agreements with community
agencies ED: decontamination tent and use of high
level personal protective equipment
29 in your Handbook
Part IV: Preventing Illnesses and Injuries on the Job
30 in your Handbook
Hand Washing
The single most important procedure for preventing infections for Patients Co-workers Yourself
Review proper techniques Page 30 of your handbook
Wash your hands before and after examining patients – they expect this and will notice if you don’t!
30-31 in your Handbook
Influenza
Seasonal and H1N1 Influenza vaccinations (flu shots) have been administered by Employee Health. If you missed getting yours, watch for updates on community based immunization clinics.
The flu can cause life-threatening illness in some individuals, especially the young, old and ill
Even if you have never had the vaccine or felt you were ill with flu, you may still be a carrier infecting— Patients Family Co-workers
Save lives, get vaccinated!
31 in your Handbook
Blood Borne Pathogens (BBP)
BBP’s are infectious agents, such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV, that can be transmitted by blood & other body fluids.
All personnel who have direct patient contact – e.g. all house staff – will be tested for immunity against HBV. Vaccination is available through Employee Health.
31 in your Handbook
Blood Borne Pathogens (BBP)
To protect yourself against BBP: Follow STANDARD PRECAUTIONS Minimize/control splashing of fluids Use appropriate Personal Protective Equipment Practice good sharps safety Cover cuts and scrapes Don’t eat or drink where body fluid
contamination may be present Use proper equipment to clean up broken glass Never reach into trash - handle trash bags from
the edges Follow appropriate procedures to wipe blood
and body fluid spills Clean up after procedures, dressing changes,
etc.
31 in your Handbook
Sharps Safety
NEVER re-cap a needle. Count sharps before
and after procedures. Properly dispose of
sharps. Change sharps
containers that are 3/4 or more full. (Contact Environmental Services)
Use safety devices when available.
32-33 in your Handbook
Sharps Safety
DO NOT PUT SHARPS ON The patients’ bed or linens Bedside stand or over-bed table Food tray Floor IV pump
32-33 in your Handbook
Needlesticks and Exposures
In the event of a needlestick/sharps injury and/or blood or body fluid exposure:
Wash the area with soap and water. Go immediately to the Emergency
Department for evaluation. Complete the NEW Employee Incident Report
form. If needlestick/sharps injury: Complete the Med Ed
needlestick questionnaire as well. Follow medical orders for follow-up care. DO NOT initiate orders for HIV/HBV/HCV testing on
the patient – this will be done through the protocol.
32-33 in your Handbook
Tuberculosis
In 2007 over 12,700 new tuberculosis (TB) cases were reported in the U.S.
Take precautions if a patient has symptoms which could represent TB (persistent cough, blood in sputum, unexplained weight loss, night sweats, upper lobe infiltrate) Provide a mask to suspected patients who are
awaiting a room Admit to a negative pressure room with
respiratory isolation Complete appropriate workup Use appropriate respirator masks when
entering the patient’s room
32 in your Handbook
Masks for Respiratory Precautions
Employees that have direct patient contact must be FIT tested annually.
FIT tested employees must wear an N95 respirator mask when entering the room of a confirmed or suspected TB patient. These are available through Pyxis but you must know your size.
32 in your Handbook
Employees that cannot wear an N95 mask (e.g. poor fit, beard/moustache) must wear a Hepahood ® when entering room. Contact Respiratory Therapy to sign out blower; keep the hood for your personal use in future.
Lifting Do’s and Don'ts
Don’t Lift with your back Use an unstable
base Use an
overextended reach Lift overhead Twist while
reaching for or lifting a load
Do Lift with your legs Hold the load close
to your body Look straight
ahead Use lift devices to
prevent injury Use carts and
dollies to move loads
34-35 in your Handbook
Part V: Quality
35 in your Handbook
Quality Management Essentials
Goals of QM are to improve… Work processes Outcomes Clinical care Efficiency Customer satisfaction Hospital market share
35 in your Handbook
Selected Quality Initiatives
Current organization-wide quality/patient safety initiatives… Heart Failure Surgical Infection Prevention Acute MI Pneumonia Patient Safety ICU Keystone Surgery Keystone
37 in your Handbook
A Question of Quality
Quality affects reimbursement because… If a patient develops an infection or a
pressure ulcer or falls while in the hospital – the insurance provider will not pay for continued care related to those problems
If you suspect an issue involving quality of care… Report it immediately to you supervisor
37 in your Handbook
Your role in selected quality initiatives
For Heart Failure, Acute MI, and Pneumonia:
USE THE STANDARD ORDER SETS!
The use of standard order sets has been shown to reduce errors and omissions and improve quality.
Our performance on these initiatives is publicly reported and may influence reimbursement.
It is vital that house staff cooperate in these efforts.
Heart Failure Initiative
GCH is seeking to improve its performance on Heart Failure quality measures. House staff need to remember to: Use the standard order set Prescribe and ACE-inhibitor or ARB; if
contraindicated, document this and state reason (e.g. “ACEI/ARB not prescribed due to renal insufficiency”)
Complete the discharge instructions properly. MUST REWRITE names and doses of all
medicationsDO NOT write “resume home meds”
Surgery “Time Out”
A protocol designed to avoid operating on the wrong site or wrong patient
Prior to the start of the case, the team verifies Patient identity is correct Procedure planned is correct Site for operation is correct and marked Documentation is in order
Conditions Present on Admission
Payers may not pay for conditions acquired in the hospital.
It is critical that conditions that are present on admission (“POA”) be documented on the H&P or admitting progress note.
Key conditions include: Decubitus ulcers – document stage Infections, e.g. UTI, pneumonia
Medication Reconciliation
Medication errors are more likely to occur at transfer points in the healthcare system, e.g. Home to inpatient Transfer between inpatient units Discharge to home or ECF
Medication Reconciliation is a relatively new process which seeks to reduce errors at those points.
Medication Reconciliation
On admission: A record of home medications will be made
and will serve as the “source of truth” A physician (house staff or attending) will
review the meds and sign the form When completing the H&P, state “see med
reconciliation form” for home meds When writing admitting orders, decisions will
still be made regarding continuation of home meds
The form will be used again at discharge to document instructions for prior meds as well as any new prescriptions
Medication Reconciliation
On transfers and after surgery: An order form listing most recent inpatient
medications will be printed A physician (house staff or attending) will
review the meds and circle “continue”, “discontinue” or change
This will eliminate the need to rewrite all medications and doses by hand
It is not permitted to write “resume prior meds” after surgery
Part VII: Privacy and Compliance
40 in your Handbook
Definitions: HIPAA and PHI
Patient procedures and any medical records that are generated are protected under HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - 1996)
Protected Health Information or electronic protected health information (PHI or e-PHI) is anything that would be considered an individual identifier for a patient, such as name, address, MRN, gender, date of encounter, date of birth, etc.
40-41 in your Handbook
Assuring Confidentiality
GCH employees should review patient charts or electronic medical information only if they are providing direct care to the patient
Patient Information should be discussed only with persons directly involved in that patient’s care. Avoid discussions in public areas (e.g. corridors, the cafeteria, etc.
All documents with PHI (including documents copied from patient records, patient lists, copies of dictations, etc.) MUST be disposed of in the locked recycling bins. These documents cannot be
40-41 in your Handbook
Assuring Confidentiality
Do not look up records for: Yourself Your family, friends or neighbors – even with their
permission Go through Health Information Management to
request records or results Electronic records are monitored for unauthorized
access It is acceptable to access charts for purposes of
education, lecture preparation, scientific papers, etc. De-identify patient information used in lectures and case presentations.
Remember that all research projects involving medical records needs to be approved first by the IRB.
These guidelines apply to out-rotations as well
40-41 in your Handbook
Information Requiring Extra Care
Sensitive Health Information such as mental health, chemical dependency, sexually transmitted diseases and HIV should never be sent via fax
Any requests for records containing this kind of information should be discussed with your Supervisor or Compliance Officer prior to being sent
Unless it is for a physician consultation, the patient must first sign a HIPAA authorization to release the information
40-41 in your Handbook
Prevent Unauthorized Data Access
You are responsible for access under your password! Do not share passwords with others! LOG OUT when you are done! You are responsible for unauthorized
access that occurs under your password! Change Passwords Frequently
Passwords should be constructed so they cannot be easily guessed
At least 8 characters in length Can include UPPER and lower case
letters and incorporate punctuation marks to make them more secure
40-41 in your Handbook
Violations and Reports
Violations HIPAA complaints are reported to the Office of
Civil Rights The penalty parameters for violating HIPAA
ranges from $50,000 fine up to $250,000 fine including imprisonment for up to 10 years, depending upon the nature of the violation
Reporting Call the Compliance Officer –
Lisa Sielski at Ext. 4428 Or Call the Compliance Hotline at 734-458-
4298 to make a confidential report
40-41 in your Handbook
Other Compliance Matters
Only document and bill for services/procedures that “you actually performed”
Use the correct patient’s name and identifying numbers when accessing Pyxis or running EKG’s or other tests
Never accept any gifts or kickbacks from vendors or suppliers
Never offer gifts or kickbacks to vendors or suppliers
Contact Medical Education for information on applications for educational grants
40-41 in your Handbook
Responding to Complaints
First steps Listen carefully Apologize (I’m sorry this happened to you) Take action to resolve the issue Follow-up with the complainant about what you
did If you cannot help, then in order…
Ask other staff for assistance Contact the Patient Representative Contact Medical Education or Administration
What is a grievance? A written complaint (letter, email, fax) An unresolved complaint
Special steps are needed for grievances (handbook page 43)
42-43 in your Handbook
Safety Alert/Fall Risk Program
Patients with potential for falling have… A yellow Fall Risk ID wristband YELLOW Safety Alert Signs
All staff should… All staff train themselves to listen for bed alarm Respond to bed alarms Stay with patient while calling for additional
assistance All staff should, upon seeing a safety alert sign or
yellow wristband anywhere in the hospital… Make sure patient not trying to get out of bed Smile (when observing patients) Greet patient (show them you care)
43-45 in your Handbook
Safety Alert, contd.
If a patient is attempting to get out of bed… Stay with patient Call for assistance Say, “Please STAY in bed” – patients with
confusion or dementia respond better to this than to “Don’t get out of bed”.
Communication of Fall Risk is essential between caregivers, shifts, and departments Magnetic “Safety Alert” card is placed on the
doorframe outside of the patient room At shift change report When patients are transported to other
departments
43-45 in your Handbook
Proper Patient Identification Two identifiers are needed before any patient
care interaction— Patient name Date of birth Medical record number
Wrist bands are color coded for safety…
RED Allergy Alert
YELLOWYELLOW Fall RiskPURPLE DNR (Do Not
Resuscitate)
ORANGEORANGE MastectomyWHITE Patient ID
CLEAR CLEAR THINTHIN
Pediatric
TYPENEX Blood Bank
46-47 in your Handbook
Foreign Language Interpreters
The hospital must provide an interpreter to anyone with limited English proficiency We have hospital staff who can interpret. The Interpreter List is updated and distributed
quarterly. You can volunteer if you speak another language –
notify Med Ed. If you cannot find a hospital interpreter, please use
Language Line Language Line: 1-800-643-2255 Emergency
number: 1-800-523-1786 and the GCH client I.D. is 208015
Do not use family members to interpret It could jeopardize patient safety Take your time and use Language Line
48 in your Handbook
Pain Management Basics
Principles of Pain Management Pain is what the patient says it is Patients have the right to pain management Control of pain is a key element of care
Patients are assessed for pain throughout their stay Use the objective 10 point pain scale to assess pain Pain management is a collaborative effort of…
Physicians Nurses Pharmacists Others
Pain control includes… Medications Noninvasive measures including: distraction technique,
cutaneous stimulation, relaxation techniques and position changes
48-49 in your Handbook
Ethical Issues
Employees can refer ethical concerns to Their direct manager (Med Ed) The Ethics Advisory Committee (EAC)
The Ethics Advisory Committee is confidential Accepts referrals from anyone that has a concern about an
issue Is advisory
Process Complete the form “Ethics Advisory Committee Request for
Consultation” Forward to the office of the Medical Director or Outcomes
Management Director Potential Cases might include
Termination of life support systems Providing treatment to a minor child in the face of parental
objections Ceasing of futile interventions in the face of family objections
49-50 in your Handbook
Restraints
Restraints are used only when alternative measures have been tried and are ineffective
The best alternative measure is family Patients are more comfortable and relaxed with
family Restraints include
Full Side rails Mitts Soft Wrist Soft Ankle Vest Physical Hold Physical Escort Lock and Key
50-53 in your Handbook
Restraint Orders Must Indicate…
Behavior Restraints
Violent/self destructive behavior
Requires physician order and assessment
Order good for 4 hours for adult, 2 hours for child
15 minute monitoring Hourly assessments Removed at the
earliest possible time
OR…
Medical Restraints Patient is disrupting
treatment Requires physician order
and assessment Order good for 24 hours
Hourly monitoring Assessment every 2
hours Removed at the earliest
possible time
(More detail in your handbook)
52 in your Handbook
Hospital Leadership
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) – Gary Ley V.P. Operations (CAO) – Art Greenlee V.P. Chief Finance Officer (CFO) – Dan Babb V.P. Medical Admin. (CMO) – Gary Moorman,
D.O. V.P. Chief Nursing Officer (CNO) –Debra Williams V.P. Human Resources, Steve Solomon V.P. Medical Education, Kirsten Waarala, D.O.
Reporting to the Vice Presidents Directors and Department Heads Coordinators, Managers and Supervisors
If asked, you report to Dr. Waarala and to your residency program director
64 in your Handbook
Part VIII: 2008 – 2009In Review
64-66 in your Handbook
Quality Care Awards
5th consecutive year awarded Governor’s Quality Award (4 different awards)
Selected to Participate in National Quality Improvement Collaborative
64-66 in your Handbook
Corporate Awards
Ranked #31 in the nation and highest in Southeast Michigan, as a “Best Places to Work” by Modern Healthcare
Recognized by the American Heart Association with National Gold Achievement Award, designating Garden City Hospital as a “fit friendly” company
101 Best and Brightest companies 6 years running
64-66 in your Handbook
What’s New
Hospital Wound Care Expansion (new treatment
rooms) Sports Medicine Practice at WestlandMed Ed Approved for fellowships in
Gastroenterology and Nephrology (to begin in 2010)
Application in process for Sports Medicine Fellowship
64-66 in your Handbook
Patient and Visitor Satisfaction
Introduced The Patient and Family Advisory Council
New Patient Information EnvelopeNew patient mattresses installed in
every inpatient roomPatient pay processes upgraded:
Enhanced assistance for Medicaid-eligible patients
Introduced self-pay discounts Enabled point-of service payment
64-66 in your Handbook
In Our Community
MHA Food DriveHalloween Party GrowsSantaland ParadeHeart WalkFor Med EdCommunity service opportunities
include educational presentations, participation in health fairs, etc.
64-66 in your Handbook
In Our Facility
Nursing floor renovations continue: Underway
2 Center & 2 North
Complete3 East3 Center3 West2 WestCentral monitoring
relocated to lower level
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New Technology
Improvements in radiology workflow with AMICAS
iDoc - Health Information Archival & Retrieval System
Emergency Department Invests in the highly advanced CAREpoint EMS Workstation
Implemented Emergisoft’s CCHIT Certified ® Emergency Department HER
In Med Ed: Expanding online evaluations and other
functions of New Innovations Online duty hours reports
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Reporting Work Injury or Illness
When a work injury or exposure occurs… Report the incident to Med Ed immediately or
within 24 hours Complete an Employee Incident form.
(Available on line or in the Emergency Department)
Register and receive initial treatment in the Emergency Department
Follow-up care and determination of temporary restrictions, if any, will be made by Dr. Sczecienski’s office at the our Westland Facility
Contact Human Resources with questions about Workman’s Compensation
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Part IX: Standards of Behavior
See the complete set of standards
in your Handbook
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Employee Commitments
Five Commitments Commitment to Patient Commitment to Appearance Commitment to Attitude Commitment to Communication Commitment to Co-Workers
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Commitment to Patient
The manner in which we will provide service to our patients: Compassionate Informed Respectful Safe Timely
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Commitment to Appearance
We will represent GCH in a professional manner to our customers: Personal Facility & Environment Good Neighbor
68-74 in your Handbook
Commitment to Attitude
The manner in which we show our attitude while providing service to our patients, customers and co-workers: Positive Respectful Professional Friendly
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Commitment to Communication
The manner in which we will communicate with our patients, customers and co-workers: Respectful Promptness Professionalism
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Commitment to Co-Workers
The manner in which we will relate to our co-workers: Respect Friendliness Mentoring
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Part VIII: Post-Test andAttestation
Post-Test and Attestation
Complete the online post-test by clicking the link below. There is also a link on the Med Ed website.
http://www.surveymonkey.com/s.aspx?sm=Str2Ewh33yLdrT3UwmGPPg_3d_3d
Thank you!