18301981 Chapter 1 Directed Numbers (1)

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    Module PMR

    CHAPTER 1 : DIRECTED NUMBER

    B. Solving problems involving Combined Operations.

    Example :-1 + 2 (- 3)= -1 + 2 + 3= 1 + 3= 4

    1) 3 + ( - 3) ( - 5) 2) -18 3 + 5 ( - 6 )

    3) 12 + 34 + (- 25 ) 15 4) -2 (- 5 )+( -4 )+(- 6 ) 5) -7 + 3 (- 2) + ( - 2 )

    6) -13 (- 4 )+(-5) (-3) 7) 30 + 21 (-34 ) 8) -12 (-4 ) + 5 +(- 6 )

    9) 5+( -3 ) ( -4 )+ (- 4 ) 10) - 8 - ( -3 ) + ( - 3 ) 11) - 3 + 2 - (-2) + (- 3)

    12) 23 + 2 (- 3 ) + (- 4) 13) 5 + 3 (- 4 ) 14)CCC

    0005)3(2 +

    15) 14 (- 12) + (- 23) 16)-100 + (- 234) ( -34)

    17) -2 (-3) + (-4) + 5

    18) -12 + (-23) (- 3) 19)4 ( -3) + (- 6 ) + ( - 2 )

    20) -5 + (- 3 ) ( - 4)

    Directed Numbers 1

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    Module PMR

    21) 42 3(5 + 3 x 4) 22) 45 3( 2 + 3 x 5) 23) 45 4 ( 2 8 4 )

    24) 36 + 4(3 -2 2) 25) -20 + 3( -3 - 4 x 5 ) 26) -45 2( -5 + 3 x 3 )

    27) ( 4 2 3) + 3 4 28) ( -2 -3 x 4) 3 + 4 29) ( - 4 5 x 3 ) + 4

    30) (3 2 x 3)4 + 34 31) ( 5 6 3) 4 3 32) (-6 +3x 4)8 + 3 7

    Common Errors

    No Errors Correct Steps

    1 (-2) + (-3)- (-4)= -2-3-4=-9

    =(-5)+4= -1

    2 (-4)x 9 (5)=-36 +5

    -36-5=-41

    Directed Numbers 2

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    Module PMR

    = -31

    3 3

    1+5

    2x ( -

    3

    10)

    = 15

    5

    + 15

    6

    x (- 13

    10

    )

    =15

    11x (-

    13

    10)

    =39

    22

    3

    1+5

    2x ( -

    3

    10)

    = 3

    1

    - 13

    4

    =39

    13-39

    12

    =39

    1

    4-4 +

    7

    1

    = -74 +

    71

    = -7

    3

    -37

    7+7

    1

    = - 37

    6

    5 (-2.07x0.2) + 2.9= - 0.414 + 2.9=-0.604

    =-0.414+2.9=2.486

    6 (-7) x 8 x (-4)=(-56) x ( -4)= -224

    = -56 x (-4)=224

    7(-7

    2) x (-

    6

    5) (-

    3

    1)

    = -21

    5+3

    1

    =(-21

    5) +

    21

    7

    = -212

    21

    5+3

    1

    =21

    5+21

    7

    =21

    12

    Questions based on PMR format

    Directed Numbers 3

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    Module PMR

    1) Calculate the value

    of 6.0 )2

    1

    5

    31( +

    and express the

    answer as a decimal.

    2) Calculate the value of

    -5.2 (- )10

    1

    8

    1+ and

    express the answer as

    a decimal.

    3) Calculate the value of

    10

    7

    )

    8

    5(

    5

    3and

    express the answer as a

    fraction in its lowestterm.

    4) Calculate the value

    of )25.0(2

    13 + x 4.2

    and express theanswer as a decimal.

    5) Calculate the value of

    ( )3

    22

    2

    13

    6

    51 and

    express the answer as afraction in its lowestterms.

    6) Calculate the value of

    )2.4(8

    34 + x (-0.6)

    and express the answerin decimal

    Directed Numbers 4

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    Module PMR

    7) Calculate the value

    of ( )3

    21

    6

    12 x

    7

    21

    and express your

    answer as a fraction inits lowest term.

    8) Calculate the value of

    )13.2(4

    31 + x (-0.4)

    and express your

    answer in decimals.

    9) Calculate the value of

    4

    11 x )

    4

    3

    5

    21( and

    express your answer as

    a fraction in its lowestterm.

    10) Calculate the value

    of

    3

    11

    5

    21

    4

    11 and

    express your answeras a fraction in itslowest term.

    11) Calculate the value

    of7

    51

    7

    4

    5

    31

    and

    express the answer as afraction in its lowestterm.

    12) Calculate the value

    of

    2

    1

    4

    11

    4

    32 and

    express the answer as afraction in its lowestterm.

    Directed Numbers 5

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    Module PMR

    13) Calculate the value

    of4

    11

    8

    13

    8

    3 and

    express your answer

    as a fraction in itslowest terms.

    14) Calculate the value

    of

    3

    21

    4

    13

    12

    51

    and express your

    answer as a fraction inits lowest terms.

    15) Calculate the value

    of -0.25 -

    +

    8

    1

    5

    1and

    express the answer as a

    decimal in 2 decimalplaces.

    16) Evaluate114 4 (14 + 54 9 )

    17) Calculate the valueof

    94)027.0(

    81

    643

    and express youranswer as a decimal in2 decimal places.

    18) Calculate the value

    of3

    21

    3

    11

    4

    13

    + and

    express your answer asa fraction in its lowestterm.

    Directed Numbers 6

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    Module PMR

    19) Evaluate3.6 - [ 0.12 X (-6)]

    20) Calculate the value

    of 19 (- 1.2) 8

    3

    21) Calculate the value

    of

    3

    2

    8

    7

    5

    31 and

    express the answer as a

    fraction in its lowestterm.

    PMR past year Questions

    2004

    1. Calculate the value of5

    32

    5

    2

    3

    12

    and express the answer as a

    fraction in its lowest term.

    [2m]

    2. Calculate the value of -0.8 -

    +

    5

    1

    2

    1and express the answer as a

    decimal.[2m]

    2005

    3. Calculate the value of 96 3 (12 + 48 6 )[2m]

    Directed Numbers 7

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    Module PMR

    4. Calculate the value of 4.26 0.8 -

    2

    11 and express the answer

    correct to two decimal places. [2m]

    2006

    5. Calculate the value of 14 - ( )3

    26.0 [2m]

    6. Calculate the value of 32

    5

    4

    8

    11 and express the answer as a fraction

    in its lowest term. [2m]

    2007

    7. Calculate the value of - 24 8 - 14 [2m]

    8. Calculate the value of9.0

    18.04

    [2m]

    2008

    9. Calculate the value of

    3

    1

    5

    3

    2

    5and express the answer as a fraction

    in its lowest term.[2m]

    Directed Numbers 8

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    Module PMR

    CHAPTER 1 : DIRECTED NUMBERSANSWERS

    B. Solving problems involving Combined operations

    Q A Q A Q A Q A

    1 5 9 2 17 2 25 -89

    2 -10 10 -8 18 -32 26 -53

    3 6 11 -2 19 -1 27 -2

    4 -7 12 24 20 -4 28 -13

    5 -4 13 12 21 -9 29 -15

    6 -11 14 6c 22 -6 30 22

    7 85 15 3 23 45 31 9

    8 -9 16 -300 24 44 32 44

    Questions based on PMR format

    Q1 -2.7 Q8 2.602 Q15 -0.18

    Q2 -5.175 Q916

    13Q16 34

    Q37

    4Q10 Q17 0.39

    Q4 2.45 Q115

    3Q18

    4

    32

    Q511

    5Q12

    5

    24 Q19 4.32

    Q6 6.895 Q1320

    3Q20 22.2

    Q714

    9Q14

    19

    17Q21

    3

    1

    Past year Questions

    Q139

    29Q4 4.91 Q7 -17

    Q2 -0.5 Q5 14.9 Q8 0.8

    Q3 36 Q620

    3Q9

    3

    2

    Directed Numbers 9

    12

    1