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CIVIL SERVICES APTITUDE TEST 2015
DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO TEST BOOKLET SERIES
TEST BOOKLET
Civil Services Aptitude Test
General Studies
(Paper - II)
Test CodeDC-1500
Answers & ExplanationsANSWERS
Q.No. Answers Q.No. Answers Q.No. Answers Q.No. Answers1. (c) 21. (b) 41. (d) 61. (c)2. (b) 22. (a) 42. (b) 62. (b)3. (b) 23. (d) 43. (b) 63. (c)4. (c) 24. (d) 44. (d) 64. (d)5. (a) 25. (c) 45. (d) 65. (a)6. (c) 26. (b) 46. (c) 66. (b)7. (d) 27. (b) 47. (d) 67. (c)8. (a) 28. (c) 48. (a) 68. (c)9. (b) 29. (d) 49. (b) 69. (b)10. (b) 30. (a) 50. (a) 70. (c)11. (b) 31. (b) 51. (a) 71. (d)12. (a) 32. (b) 52. (c) 72. (c)13. (c) 33. (b) 53. (b) 73. (d)14. (b) 34. (b) 54. (d) 74. (c)15. (d) 35. (c) 55. (d) 75. (d)16. (d) 36. (d) 56. (b) 76. (c)17. (a) 37. (c) 57. (c) 77. (d)18. (b) 38. (d) 58. (c) 78. (d)19. (d) 39. (d) 59. (d) 79. (d)20. (c) 40. (a) 60. (d) 80. (d)
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Overall Summary of the Paper [DC-1500 (D)]
A. Area wise division of the questions
S.No. Area No. of Questions1. Bilingual Comprehension 262. Basic Numeracy + General Mental Ability 183. Inferential Reasoning + Analytical Reasoning 74. Logical Reasoning (Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning) 235. Graph Representation + Data Interpretation 66. Total 80
Important Note:
zz As in IAS-2014 question paper, not a single question featured in CSAT from Decision Making, Problem Solving, and Inter-Personal Communication Skills. Similarly, this paper also do not carry any questions on Decision Making, Problem Solving or Inter-personal Skills.
zz This paper was truly on the lines of CSAT-2014. It carries the same difficulty level as it was in CSAT-2014.zz An average score of at least 120 would be very handy for any serious aspirant.zz Almost, all the questions in this paper resembled to last few years CSAT papers.
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1. (c) As discussed in the passage that oil market analysts think that overseas investments are unlikely to shelter countries from oil market volatility. Thus, (1) is correct. Towards the end of the passage it was mentioned that if oil continues at $ 50-60 per barrel, then it would be a profitable situation and if prices drop it could be painful. Thus, (2) is correct. Oil market analysts are not critical of regarding oil as a rare commodity. Thus, (3) is incorrect. Example of China in the first paragraph shows that every production abroad may not shipped back to China. Thus, (4) is correct as well. Hence, (c) is the correct option.
2. (b) Demand and supply are definitely co-relative as discussed in second paragraph. Thus, (1) is incorrect. According to passage, if there is sufficient or increase in supply relative to demand it will have a downward impact on price. Or they are indirectly related. In the same way, increase in demand relative to supply will push prices upward or directly co-related. Thus, both (2) and (3) are correct. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
3. (b) Author is questioning the acquisition strategy of equity oil, specially Chinese and Indian companies. Hence, (b) would be more appropriate.
4. (c) In the second paragraph it is already mentioned that knowledge intensive sectors produce tradable goods and can be integrated with global production network. Thus, both (1) and (3) are correct.
Knowledge intensive modern sectors are having threat from abroad and it does help in bringing competition. Thus, (2) is incorrect. Hence, (c) is the correct option.
Explanations 1. (c) tSlkfdx|ka'kesacrk;kx;kgSfdrsyckkkjfo'ys"kdksa
dkekuukgSfdfons'khfuos'k}kjkns'kksadksrsyckkkjdhvfLFkjrklscpkikuklaHkoughagSAvr%(1)rkslghgSAx|ka'kdsvaresablckrdkmYys[kfd;kx;kgSfd;fnrsydhfchfujarj50&60MkWyjfrcSjyjgrhgSrksfLFkfrykHknjgsxh]ysfdu;fndherksaesafxjkoVvkbZrksbldsifj.kked"Vnk;hgksldrsgSaAbldkj(2)HkhlghgSArsydks,dnqyZHkoLrqekuusdslaca/esarsyckkkjfo'ys"kdvfM+;y#[kughafn[kkjgsgSaAblfy,(3)lghughagSAFkeifjPNsnesafn;kx;kphudkmnkgj.k;gn'kkZrkgSfdfons'kesafd;kx;kgjmRiknuokilphuughaHkstktkldsxkAblrjgls(4) HkhlghgSAvr%(c) ghlghfodYigSA
2. (b)tSlkfdf}rh;ifjPNsnesacrk;kx;kgSfdekaxvkSjvkiwfrZfuf'pr:ilsijLij&lacaf/rgSaAvr%(1)lghughagSAx|ka'kdsvuqlkj];fnekaxdslkis{kvkiwfrZi;kZIrgSvFkokmlesao`fgqbZgSrksdherijbldkv/ksxkehHkkoiM+sxk];kfiQj;gdgsafdosijks{kr%ijLij&lacaf/rgSaAblhdkj]vkiwfrZdslkis{kekaxesagqbZo`f]dherksaesavkSjHkho`fdjsxh];kfiQj;gdgsafd;sR;{kr%ijLij&lacaf/rgSaAbldkj](2) vkSj(3) nksuksalghgSaAblfy,(b) ghlghfodYigSA
3. (b) ys[kd] fo'ks"k:ilsphuhvkSjHkkjrh;daifu;ksadh]bfDoVhvkWbydhvf/xzg.kj.kuhfrij'ufpUgyxkjgkgSAbldkj] fodYi (b) vf/dmi;qDrgksxkA
4. (c) f}rh;ifjPNsnesa]blckrdkigyslsghmYys[kfd;kx;kgSfdKkuxgu{ks=kO;kikj;ksX;oLrqvksadkmRiknudjrsgSa]vkSjbUgsaoSf'odmRiknuusVodZdslkFk,dhrHkhfd;ktkldrkgSAbldkj](1)vkSj(3)nksuksaghlghgSaA
Kkuxguvk/qfud{ks=kksadksfons'kls[krjkgSvkSjlkFkgh;sfrLikkZykusesaHkhlgk;dgSaAbldkj](2) rkslghughagSAvr%(c) ghlghfodYigSA
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5. (a) As discussed in the last paragraph, structural changes remove constraints from productivity growth. Thus, (a) is correct. Avoiding agriculture, increase in labour productivity or technological upgradation would be too specific. Hence, (a)
is the correct option.
6. (c) As per the passage convergence is more rapid in technology or knowledge intensive sectors and it clears the way for high productive growth. Thus, (1) and (2) are correct. Textile and clothing are less technological intensive sectors and it is difficult to bring new changes through
convergence of technologies. Thus, (3) is incorrect. Hence, (c) is the correct option.
7. (d) Passage is all about bringing rapid and high productive growth with the adoption of cutting edge technology to re-shape industries. Hence, (d) is the correct option.
8. (a) Since the person has already picked 2 different coloured balls. Therefore, for the third coloured ball other than the previous two coloured balls maximum attempts would be 3, similarly for the fourth coloured ball maximum attempts or trials would be 4 and for the fifth coloured ball
maximum attempts would be 5.
Thus, (3) + (4) + (5) = 12
Hence, (a) is the correct option.
9. (b) This question can be easily solved through options.
Time taken by,
Larger diameter pipe = 5 min.
Smaller diameter pipe = 8 min.
Let the total unit to fill the cistern would be
= LCM of (5, 8) = 40 units
Efficiency of Larger diameter pipe in 1 min.
= 8 units
5. (a) tSlk fd vafre ifjPNsn esa crk;k x;k gS fdlajpukRedifjorZumRikndrko`flsvojks/ksadksnwjdjrsgSaA bldkj] (a) rkslghgSAf"kdhmis{kk djuk] Je dh mRikndrk esa o`f vFkokkS|ksfxdh;m;uHkhdkiQhfof'k"VgksxkAvr%(a) ghlghfodYigSA
6. (c) x|ka'kdsvuqlkj]kS|ksfxdh;vFkokKkuxgu{ks=kksadhvksj>qdkodkiQhrhozgSvkSj;gmPpmRikndrko`fdsfy,jkLrk[kksyrkgSAvr%(1)vkSj(2)lghgSaAoL=km|ksx,ddekS|ksfxdhxgu{ks=kgSvkSjblesakS|ksfxdhdsek;elsu,ifjorZuykukdfBugSAbldkj](3) lghughagSAvr%(c)ghlghfodYigSA
7. (d) x|ka'kiwjhrjgls]m|ksxksadksgVkdjvR;k/qfudkS|ksfxdhdsek;elsrhoz,oamPpmRikndrko`fykuslslacaf/rgSAvr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA
8. (a) pwfdogO;fDrnksxsansaigyslsghfudkypqdkgSAblfy,]munksxsanksadsvykokrhljsjaxdhxsanfudkyusdsfy,U;wure3;klksadhvko';drkgksxhAblhdkj]pkSFksjaxdhxsanfudkyusdsfy,U;wure4;klksa]vkSjikposajaxdhxsanfudkyusdsfy,U;wure5;klksadhvko';drkgksxhA
bldkj] (3) + (4) + (5) = 12 vr%(a) ghlghfodYigSA 9. (b) bl'udksfn,x,fodYiksadsek;elscgqrgh
lgtrkiwoZdgyfd;ktkldrkgSA fy;kx;kle;& vf/dO;klokysikbi}kjk = 5 feuV deO;klokysikbi}kjk = 8 feuV ekukfdVadhdksHkjusdsfy,dqybdkb;kgksaxh = (5, 8) dky-l- = 40 bdkb;k 1feuVesavf/dO;klokysikbidhdk;Z{kerk = 8 bdkb;k
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Efficiency of Smaller diameter pipe in 1 min.
= 5 units
Together in 1 min. both pipe can fill = 13 units
Thus, 40 units can be fulfilled in
4013 minutes = 13
13 minutes
Hence, (b) is the correct option.
10. (b) Total routes connecting A to B is 6 and from B to C is 5.
There are two ways to go from B to C.
(i) Directly = 5 ways
(ii) B to A and then from A to C = 6 2 = 12 ways. Total = 17 ways
Hence, (b) is the correct option.
11. (b) We know that,
Profit (P) = SP CP ...(i)
3P = 2SP CP (According to question)
...(ii)
3(SP CP) = 2SP CP
3SP 3CP = 2SP CP
SP = 2CP
P = 2CP CP
P = CP
or
SP = 2CP
If SP is double the CP then profit% is 100%. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
12. (a) Let the number of officers in each row be x and the number of rows be y.
Total number of officers = xy
According to question,
(x + 4) (y 2) = xy ...(i)
(x 4) (y + 4) = xy ...(ii)
1feuVesadeO;klokysikbidhdk;Z{kerk = 5 bdkb;k 1feuVesanksuksaikbifeydjHkjldrsgSa = 13 bdkb;k vr%40bdkb;kHkjhtkldrhgSa
4013 feuV = 13
13 feuVesa
vr%(b)ghlghfodYigSA 10. (b) AlsBdkstksM+usokysdqyjkLrs6gSavkSjBls
CdkstksM+usokysdqyjkLrs5gSaA B lsCrdtkusdsfy,2jkLrsgSaA (i) R;{kr% = 5 jkLrs (ii) BlsA vkSjmldscknA lsC rd= 6 2 12
jkLrs]dqy= 17jkLrs vr%(b) ghlghfodYigSA 11. (b) getkursgSafd] ykHk(P) = SP CP ...(i) 3P = 2SP CP ('ukuqlkj) ...(ii) 3(SP CP) = 2SP CP
3SP 3CP = 2SP CP
SP = 2CP P = 2CP CP
P = CP
vFkokSP = 2CP
;fnSP, CP dknqxukgkstk,rks%ykHk100% gkstkrkgSAvr%(b)ghlghfodYigSA
12. (a) ekukR;sdiafDresavf/dkfj;ksadhla[;kxvkSjiafDr;ksadhla[;kygSA
vf/dkfj;ksadhdqyla[;k = xy 'ukuqlkj] (x + 4) (y 2) = xy ...(i) (x 4) (y + 4) = xy ...(ii)
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Solving (i) and (ii), we get:
x = 12 ; y = 8
Thus, total number of officers would be
= 12 8 = 96
13. (c) Assumption means pre-conceived notion before writing a text or document. Here the passage or statement is suggesting that if political institutions or establishments fail then military may interfere but their intervention is not always undoubtful. This pre-thought or assumption is very well understood in (c). Hence, (c) is the correct option.
14. (b) Inference means hidden logic or implicit meaning. If mortality rate is quite low in other parts of Africa other than Western Africa then primary reasons would be
1. Ebola virus is not so intense here as in West Africa.
2. Arrangement to fight Ebola Virus here is more
precutionary than in Western Africa.
It would be wrong to say anything about quality of life, it would be a flawed comparison. Similarly, more death in Western Africa does not imply that Western Africa is unprepared, it may be worst affected. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
15. (d) It is a false analogy to compare entirely two different problems with the same indicator or yardstick. Hence, (d) is correct option.
16. (d) Shaded figure can be represented as:
[Q R] [(P Q] [P R)] [Q R] +
2 [P Q R]
Hence, (d) is the correct option.
(i) vkSj(ii) dksgydjusij]gesakIrgksrkgS%x = 12 ; y = 8
vr%vf/dkfj;ksadhdqyla[;kgksxh = 12 8 = 96
13. (c) iwoZ/kj.kkdkrkRi;Z]fdlhfo"k;&oLrqvFkoknLrkostdksfy[kuslsiwoZjk;cukysuslsgSA;gkx|ka'kblckrdksLi"VdjjgkgS fd;fnjktuhfrdlaLFkk,vFkokjktuhfrdra=kvliQygkstkrsgSarkslsuk gLr{ksidj ldrh gSA ysfdu lSU; gLr{ksiges'kkvlansgiw.kZughajgrkgSAbliwoZ&fopkjvFkokiwoZ/kj.kkdks(c) esacgqrcsgrjrjhdslsle>ktkldrkgSAvr%(c) ghlghfodYigSA
14. (b) fu"d"kZdkrkRi;ZgSPNUuvFkokfufgrvFkZA;fn if'pehvhdkdh rqyuk esavhdkdsvU;fgLlksaesae`R;qnjcgqrdegSrkskFkfeddkj.kgksldrsgSa&
1. butxgksaijbcksykok;jldkdksiif'pehvhdkftrukughagSA
2. bcksykok;jllsyM+usdsfy,if'pehvhdkdhvis{kk;gk,gfr;krhmik;vf/dgSaA
thoudhxq.kokkdslaca/esadqNHkhdgukxyrgksxk];grqyukdjukghnks"kiw.kZ gSA blhdkj]if'pehvhdkesavf/dekSrsagksusdkeryc;gughagSfdif'pehvhdkbulsfuiVusdsfy,rS;kjughagS]gksldrkgSfd;gbcksykok;jllscgqr cqjh rjgls Hkkfor gksAvr% (b) ghlghfodYigSA
15. (d) nksiw.kZr% fHkUuleL;kvksadh,dlekuladsrdvFkokekinaMdsvk/kjijrqyukdjukxyrgksxkAvr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA
16. (d) Nk;kafdrvkfrdks bldkjnf'kZr fd;ktkldrkgS%
[Q R] [(P Q] [P R)] [Q R] + 2 [P Q R]
vr%](d)ghlghfodYigSA
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17. (a) Let us say, six playing cards are numbered as
(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) out of which let us say card no.
5 and 6 are Kings. Now, different set of possible
combination, if we pick two cards are:
(1, 2) (2, 3) (3, 4) (4, 5) (5, 6)
(1, 3) (2, 4) (3, 5) (4, 6)
(1, 4) (2, 5) (3, 6)
(1, 5) (2, 6)
(1, 6)
Now, (1) Chance of getting at least one king
among two cards (or card no. 5 or 6)
in all combinations would be :
915
or 35
(2) Chance of getting, at least No King
among two cards (or no card having
no. 5 and 6) in all combinations
would be : 6
15=
25
(3) Both Kings among the two cards = 1
15
Thus, occurrence of (1) is more than (2) or (3).
Hence, (a) is the correct option.
18. (b) Let us assume that weight of the cricket ball = x
According to question,
105 + 2x
= x
Solving for x, we get x = 210
Hence, (b) is the correct option.
17. (a) gedgldrsgSafdrk'kdsN%ikksadhla[;k, (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) gSa]ftlesackn'kkgokysikksadhla[;k5vkSj6gSAvc];fngenksdkMZmBkrsgSarksfofHkUulaHkkforleqPp;ksadk;qXebldkjgS%
(1, 2) (2, 3) (3, 4) (4, 5) (5, 6)
(1, 3) (2, 4) (3, 5) (4, 6)
(1, 4) (2, 5) (3, 6)
(1, 5) (2, 6)
(1, 6)
vc] (1) lHkh leqPp;ksa esa] nks ikksa (;kfu ikkla[;k5;k6)esalsde&ls&de,dckn'kkggksusdhlaHkkoukgksxh%
915
;k 35
(2) lHkhleqPp;ksaesa]nksikksa(;kfutcdksbZHkhikkla[;k5;k6dkugks)esalsdelssde,dckn'kkggksusdhlaHkkouk
gksxh% 615
= 25
(3) ysfdunksuksaikksaesanksuksackn'kkg= 115
blfy,] (2);k (3)dhvis{kk (1)dhlaHkkouklokZfkdgSA
vr%(a) ghlghfodYigSA
18. (b) ekukfd]fdsVdhxsandkotu= x
'ukuqlkj]
105 + 2x
= x
x dsfy,gydjusij, geikrsgSa] x = 210
vr%](b)ghlghfodYigSA
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19. (d)
Total 9 diagonals are here. Hence, (d) is the correct option.
20. (c) NTS
M
M = Marathon
S = Shoes
NT = Not buying Television
We can easily say that, if a person buys a television then he will not run a Marathon. Hence, (c) is the correct option.
21. (b) As discussed in the passage, joint effort of Climatologists, Glaciologists and other experts is required for a proper understanding of fragile ecosystem. It does not mean that these scientists will become indisputable or unquestionable. Thus, (1) is incorrect. (2) is easily understood. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
22. (a) As described in the passage, Natural causes and Anthropogenic activities are definitely respons ib le for c l imate change and developmental needs of modern society, not society in general. Hence, (a) is the correct option.
19. (d)
;gkdqy9fod.kZgSaAvr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA 20. (c) NT
S
M
M = eSjkFku S = twrs NT = Vsyhfotuugha[kjhnuk gevklkuhlsdgldrsgSafd];fn,dO;fDr
Vsyhfotu[kjhnrkgSrksogeSjkFkuesaughankSM+sxkAvr%(c) ghlghfodYigSA
21. (b) tSlhfdx|ka'kesappkZdhxbZgSfdvfLFkjikfjra=kdhmfprle>fodflrdjusdsfy,tyok;qfonksa]fgeunfo'ks"kKksarFkkvU;fo'ks"kKksadslefUor;kldhvko';drkgSAbldkeryc;gughagSfd,slkdjusls;soSKkfudfufoZokngkstk,axsvFkokbudsij'u&fpUgughaykxsxkAbldkj](1) rkslghughagSvkSj(2) dksvklkuhlsle>ktkldrkgSAvr%(b) ghlghfodYigSA
22. (a) tSlkfdx|ka'kesamYys[kfd;kx;kgSfdkfrddkj.kvkSjekuoh;f;k&dykirFkkvk/qfudlektdh fodklh;vko';drk,u fdlkekU;:ilslekt] fuf'pr:ils tyok;q ifjorZuds fy,mkjnk;hgSaAvr%(a)ghlghfodYigSA
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23. (d) In third paragraph, it is clearly discussed that recession of himalayan glacier poses a major danger but current datas do not indicate a systematic trend. Hence, (d) is the correct option.
24. (d) Passage do talk about Exchange of Information from other country. Thus, (1) is correct. Passage is also showing the benefits of National mission for a coupling between himalayan ecosystem and climate factors. Thus, (2) is correct. Since, passage is also putting question mark on developmental activities by humans that can hurt the Himalayan ecosystem. Thus, (3) can also be correct. Hence, (d) is the correct option.
25. (c) Globalization has an impact of expansion of agro-industries and more marketing of agricultural products. Thus, (1) is correct and quality of life is definitely improved due to positive impact of globalization. Thus, (2) is correct as well. Passage is not referring to anything about labour migration. Thus, (3) is incorrect. Hence, (c) is the correct option.
26. (b) Author is cautious towards the end of the passage about globalization as there are some negative shades of it as well. (d) is not correct as rural life has also changed because of globalization. (a) and (c) are out of context. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
27. (b) Labour migration is not an issue related to pre and post globalization. Thus, (4) is incorrect. Luxurious life can have its existence both pre and post globalized world. Thus, (2) is incorrect. (1) and (3) both are relevant. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
28. (c) Again labour migration is not focus of the passage or author. Thus, (b) is incorrect. First two lines of the last paragraph clearly show the major objective of the passage. Hence, (c) is the correct option.
23. (d) r`rh;ifjPNsnesa]blckrdkLi"V:ilsmYys[kfd;kx;kgSfdfgeky;hfgeunksaesagqbZdeh,dxaHkhj[k+rjkmRiUudjnsxh]ysfduorZekuvkdM+s,dO;ofLFkredksughan'kkZrsgSaAvr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA
24. (d) x|ka'kvU;ns'kdslkFklwpukdsvknku&nkudhppkZdjrkgSAvr%(1) lghgSAx|ka'k]fgeky;hikfjra=kvkSjtyok;qdkjdksadschpla;kstudsfy,jk"Vh;fe'kudsykHkksadksHkhn'kkZjgkgSAblrjg(2) Hkh lgh gSA pwfd x|ka'k ekuods fodklh;f;k&dykiksa]tksfgeky;hikfjra=kdsfy,uqdlkunsggksldrsgSa]ij'ufpUgyxkjgkgSAblfy,(3)HkhlghgksldrkgSAvr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA
25. (c) oS'ohdj.kusf"kvk/kfjrm|ksxksavkSjf"kmRiknksadsvf/dkf/dfoi.kudsfoLrkjdksHkkforfd;kgSAvr%(1) lghgS]lkFkghoS'ohdj.kdsldkjkRedHkkoksalsthoudhxq.kokkesaHkhlq/kjgqvkgSAbldkj(2) HkhlghgSAx|ka'kJedsoludsckjsesadqNHkhughacrkjgkgSAblrjg(3) lghughagSAvr%(c) ghlghfodYigSA
26. (b) x|ka'kdsvaresays[kdoS'ohdj.kdksysdjlrdZfn[kjgkgSD;ksafdbldsdqNudkjkRedigywHkhgSaA (d) lgh ugha gS D;ksafd oS'ohdj.kds dkj.kxzkeh.ktu&thouHkhifjofrZrgqvkgSA(a) vkSj(c) rkslUnHkZlsghijsgSaAvr%(b) ghlghfodYigSA
27. (b) JedkoluoS'ohdj.k&iwoZrFkkoS'ohdj.k&i'pkrlstqM+kgqvkfo"k;ughagSAvr%(4) rkslghughagSA foyklhthou rks oS'ohdj.k&iwoZ Hkh FkkvkSjoS'ohdj.k&i'pkrHkhcukgqvkgSAbldkj(2)lghughagSA(1) vkSj (3) nksuksaghklafxdgSaAvr%(b) ghlghfodYigS
28. (c) iqu%Jedkoluurksx|ka'kvkSjughys[kddkdsafcanqgSAbldkj(b) lghughagSAvafreifjPNsndhFkenksiafDr;kLi"Vr%x|ka'kdseq[;ms';dksn'kkZrhgSaAvr%(c) ghlghfodYigSA
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For Question No. (2931):
Correct sequence would be
F
L R
E C A D B 29. (d)
30. (a)
31. (b)
32. (b) 92 52 = 56
112 72 = 72
132 92 = 22 4 = 88
Hence, (b) is the correct option.
33. (b) Volleyball (38)
Football (20)
a 3 b
c
Hockey (15)
n(V H F) = n(V) + n(H) + n(F) n(V F)
n(H F) n(V H) = n (V H F)
58 = 38 + 15 + 20 (a + 3) (b + 3)
(c + 3) + 3
58 = 73 a 3 b 3 c 3 + 3
a + b + c = 9 Hence, (b) is the correct option.
34. (b) LCM of (5, 6, 7, 10, 12) = 420 sec.
No. of times they will toll together in 30 min.
or (30 60) sec. or 1800 sec.
= 1800420
4 times
Hence, (b) is the correct option.
'u la[;k (29&31) ds fy,%
lghegksxkA
F
L R
E C A D B
29. (d)
30. (a)
31. (b)
32. (b) 92 52 = 56
112 72 = 72
132 92 = 22 4 = 88
vr%](b) ghlghfodYigSA 33. (b) okWyhckWy (38)
iqQVckWy (20)
a 3 b
c
gkWdh (15)
n(V H F) = n(V) + n(H) + n(F) n(V F)
n(H F) n(V H) = n (V H F)
58 = 38 + 15 + 20 (a + 3) (b + 3)
(c + 3) + 3
58 = 73 a 3 b 3 c 3 + 3
a + b + c = 9
vr%](b) ghlghfodYigSA
34. (b) (5, 6, 7, 10, 12) dky-l- = 420 lsds.M
30feuV;k(30 60) lsds.M;k 1800 lsds.Mesa
?kafV;ksads,dlkFkctusdhla[;k = 1800420
4 ckj
vr%](b) ghlghfodYigSA
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35. (c) For the first stone, the person has to run a distance of 2 5 = 10
For 2nd stone = 2 (5 + 3) = 2 8
For 3rd stone = 2 (5 + 6) = 2 11
Total distance = 2 5 + 2 8 + 2 11...... 10 times
= 2[5 + 8 + 11 ............ 10 times]
= 2 [ ]10 10 9 32 +
= 10 37 = 370
Hence, (c) is the correct option.
36. (d) a = 1000 ; r = 2
a rn = 5,00,000
1000 (2)n = 500
2n = 500
Nearest power of 2 in case of 500 is 512
2n = 512
2n = 29
n = 9
Therefore, 9 times mean time taken is
9 2 = 18 min.
Alternative Solution:
In 2 min., it becomes 2000.
In 4 min., it becomes 4000.
In 6 min.. it becomes 8000.
Likewise in 18 min., it becomes 5,12,000.
37. (c) In the year 1994, difference is maximum 60 20 = 40. Hence, (c) is the correct option.
38. (d) Profit cannot be determined in this graph. Hence, (d) is the correct option.
39. (d) There is no steady increase in the commodity X or Y. Hence, (d) is the correct answer.
35. (c) igysiRFkjdsfy,]O;fDrnwjhr;djrkgS =2 5 = 10 nwljsiRFkjdsfy, = 2 (5 + 3) = 2 8 rhljsiRFkjdsfy, = 2 (5 + 6) = 2 11 dqy nwjh=2 5 + 2 8 + 2 11 ..........
10 ckj = 2[5 + 8 + 11 ............ 10 ckj]
= 2 [ ]10 10 9 32 +
= 10 37 = 370
vr%](c) ghlghfodYigSA 36. (d) a = 1000 ; r = 2
a rn = 5,00,000
1000 (2)n = 500
2n = 500
500 dsfy,2dhfudVre?kkr512 gSA 2n = 512
2n = 29
n = 9
blfy,]9ckjxq.kkgksusesa9 2 = 18 feuVle;ysrkgSA
oSdfYid gy% 2 feuVesa;g2000 gkstkrkgSA 4 feuVesa;g4000 gkstkrkgSA 6 feuVesa;g8000 gkstkrkgSA blhrjg]18 feuVesa;g5,12,000 gkstkrkgSA 37. (c) o"kZ1994 esavfkdrevarj%60 20 = 40. vr%
(c) ghlghfodYigSA 38. (d) blvkjs[kesaykHkdksfu/kZfjrughafd;ktkldrk
gSAvr%(d)ghlghfodYigSA 39. (d) XvFkokYendslUnHkZesadksbZfLFkjo`fugha
gSAvr%(d) ghlghmkjgSA
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40. (a) In the year 1992, there is maximum percentage increase and in the year 1993, there is maximum decrease for the commodity X. Hence, (a) is the correct answer.
41. (d) A 2m 2m2m 2m 2m B
= 100 + 96 2 + 94 2 + 92 2 + 90 2
= 844
Hence, (d) is the correct answer.
42. (b) In all the figures, except (B) hour hand is moving 90 clockwise and minute hand is moving 45 clockwise. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
43. (b) We cannot say that nothing has been done to remove this paradox. Thus (I) is not an assumption. (II) is definitely implied as the meaning of paradox. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
44. (d) Relationship between Price of crude oil and harmony would be:
Price of crude oil 1
Harmony
OR
Harmony 1
Pr iceof CrudeOil
It means as price of crude oil increases, harmony among nations decreases more rapidly-
(a) is incorrect as harmony decreases proportionally with increase in crude oil prices.
(b) is incorrect as harmony increases with increase in prices of crude oil.
(c) is incorrect, though in this graph price of crude oil decreases sharply with increase in harmony but we cannot say that if harmony is 0 then crude oil has certain value.
(d) is correct as price of crude oil increases then harmony decreases sharply.
Hence, (d) is the correct option.
40. (a) XendslUnHkZesao"kZ1992esavf/drefr'kro`fvkSjo"kZ1993esavf/drefr'krdehdksns[kktkldrkgSAvr%(a) ghlghfodYigSA
41. (d) A 2m 2m2m 2m 2m B
= 100 + 96 2 + 94 2 + 92 2 + 90 2 = 844
vr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA 42. (b) flok;(B) ds]'ks"klHkhvkfr;ksaesa?kaVsokyhlwbZ
90nf{k.kkorZvkSj feuVokyhlwbZ45okekorZ?kwejghgSaAvr%(b) ghlghfodYigSA
43. (b) ge;gughadgldrsgSafdblfoMacukdkslekIrdjusdsfy,dqNughafd;kx;kgSAbldkj(I) ,diwoZ/kj.kkughagSAfoMacukdsvk'k;dsvuqlkj(II) fuf'pr:ilsvUrfuZfgrgSAvr%(b) ghlghfodYigSA
44. (d) dPpsrsydhdhervkSjlkSgkZdschplaca/bldkjgksxk%
dPpsrsydhdher 1lkSgknZz
vFkok lkSgknzZ 1
dPps rsydhdher bldkerycgSfdT;ksa&T;ksadPpsrsydhdher
esao`fgksrhgS]jk"Vksadse;lkSgkZesarsthlsdehvkrhgSA
(a) lghughagSD;ksafddPpsrsydhdheresao`fdsvuqikresaghlkSgkZesadehvkrhgSA
(b) HkhlghughagSD;ksafddPpsrsydhdheresao`fdslkFklkSgkZesaHkho`fgksrhgSA
(c) lghughagS];|fiblvkjs[kesalkSgkZesao`fdslkFkdPpsrsydhdheresarsthlsdehvkrhgSAysfduge;gughadgldrsgSafd;fnlkSgkZ'kwU;gSrksdPpsrsydhHkhoghfLFkfrgksxhA
(d) lghgSD;ksafd;fndPpsrsydhdheresao`fgksrhgSrkslkSgkZesarsthlsdehvkrhgSA
vr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA
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45-46:T R
S P
Q Q
OR
P S
R T
45. (d) R may or may not be immediate right of T and there can be only 1 or 2 persons between S and P. Hence, (d) is the correct answer.
46. (c)
47. (d) Buying specialized products make us save our time as the example of American shows. Better quality of products and more options are directly co-related. Hence, (d) is the correct option.
48. (a) Free trade offers consumers best choices and it fosters competition. Hence, (a) is the correct option.
49. (b) Example of Americans has been given to show that American strive for better quality and products and more focussed towards their standard of living. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
50. (a) Food security promotes availability of food with adequate quantity, quality and nutrition. Thus, (1) is correct. Food security is acceptable as per the given culture. Thus, (2) is incorrect. Hence, (a) is the correct option.
51. (a) Rights approach of food security puts pressure of public action. Thus, (a) is correct. Food court may not be justiciable as per the passage. Thus, (b) is incorrect. Hence, (a) is the correct option.
52. (c) Food security involves quality, quantity and nutrition of food products. Hence, (c) is correct option.
45-46:T R
S P
Q Q
;k
P S
R T
45. (d) R, TdslfUudVnk,gksHkhldrkgSvkSjughaHkhgksldrkgS]rFkkSvkSjPdschpdsoy1;k2yksxgksldrsgSaAvr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA
46. (c)
47. (d) tSlkfdvesfjdkdsmnkgj.kdsek;elsfn[kk;kx;kgSfdfo'ks"khrmRikn[kjhnuslsgekjsle;dhcprgksrhgSAmRiknksadhcsgrjxq.kokkvkSjp;uds fy,vf/d fodYiksadk gksuk R;{kr%ijLij&varlcaf/rgSaAvr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA
48. (a) eqDrO;kikjmiHkksDrkvksadksloZJs"BfodYinkudjrkgSrFkk;gfrLi/kZdksHkhrhozdjrkgSAvr%(a) ghlghfodYigSA
49. (b) vesfjdhyksxksadkmnkgj.k;gfn[kkusdsfy,fn;kx;kgSfdvesfjdhyksxcsgrjxq.kokkvkSjmRiknksadsfy,;kldjrsgSavkSjmudkvf/dka'k;kuviusthouLrjdhvksjdsfUrjgrkgSAvr%(b)ghlghfodYigSA
50. (a) [kk|lqj{kki;kZIrek=kk]xq.kokkvkSjiks"k.k;qDrHkkstudhmiyC/rkijcynsrhgSAbldkj(1)rkslghgSA[kk|lqj{kkpfyrthou&'kSyhesaLohdk;ZgksrhgSAblfy,(2) lghughagSAvr%(a) ghlghfodYigSA
51. (a) [kk|lqj{kkdkvf/dkjvk/kfjrn`f"Vdks.kljdkjhdk;ZokghdknckocukrkgSAvr%(a)rkslghgSAx|ka'kdsvuqlkj[kk|U;k;ky;rdZlaxrughagksldsxkAbldkj](b) lghughagSAvr% (a)ghlghfodYigSA
52. (c) [kk|lqj{kkdsvarxZr[kk|mRiknksadhxq.kokk]ek=kkvkSjiks"kdrkdks'kkfeyfd;ktkrkgSAvr%(c)ghlghfodYigSA
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53. (b) We cannot say that Right to food is more required for India or it is an offshoot or a by-product of some type of human rights. Similarly, we cannot co-relate that human rights are justiciable and right to food is not. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
54. (d) Considering the length of the candle as 'x' m and after 't' hrs the given condition takes place:
Height of the first candle = x
Height of the first candle after 't' hours if it takes 4 hours to burn the candle =
x 4x t
Height of the second candle = x
Height of the second candle after 't' hours, if it takes 3 hours to burn the candle
x 3x
t
Now, according to question
4
xx t = 2 3
xx t
1 4t
= 2 23
t
23
t 4t
= 1
8 3
12t t
= 1
5t = 12
t = 125 =
225
hours
Hence, (d) is the correct option.
55. (d) M = 2W
M 20 = W + 5
2W 20 = W + 5
53. (b) ge;gughadgldrsgSafdHkkstudkvf/dkjHkkjrdsfy,vf/dvko';dgSvFkok;gdqNrjg ds ekuokf/dkjksa ls mitk gS vFkok mudkmiksRikn gSA blh dkj] ge bl ckr dks HkhijLij&lacaf/rughaekuldrsgSafdekuokf/dkjrdZlaxrgSaysfduHkkstudkvf/dkjughaAvr%(b) ghlghfodYigSA
54. (d) ekukekseckhdhyackbZ'x' ehVjgSvkSj't' ?kaVsckn;gnhxbZfLFkfresaigqptkrhgSA
igyhekseckhdhyackbZ = x 't' ?kaVscknigyhekseckhdhyackbZ];fn;gtyus
esa4 ?kaVsysrhgS = x
4x t
nwljhekseckhdhyackbZ= x 't' ?kaVscknnwljhekseckhdhyackbZ];fn;gtyus
esa3 ?kaVsysrhgS= x
3x
t
vc]'ukuqlkj
4
xx t = 2 3
xx t
1 4t
= 2 23
t
23
t 4t
= 1
8 3
12t t
= 1
5t = 12
t = 125 =
225?kaVs
vr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA 55. (d) M = 2W
M 20 = W + 5
2W 20 = W + 5
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W = 25
M = 50
Total = 75
Hence, (d) is the correct option.
56. (b) Value of report = 20 55 65
No. of sheets finally used = N
N 65 70 = 20 55 65
N = 110
7 = 15.7 16
% reduction = 20 16
20
100 = 20%
Hence, (b) is the correct option.
57. (c) 29 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 25
1 odd days + 3 odd days + 2 odd days + 3 odd days + 3 odd days + 2 odd days + 3 odd days +
4 odd days = 217
odd days
* Remainder is 0.
Now, Monday = 0
Tuesday = 1
Wednesday = 2
Thursday = 3
Friday = 4
Saturday = 5
Sunday = 6
Therefore, Monday is the correct answer.
58. (c) At 5:00, the angle between the hour hand and minute hand is 150.
112
1 min.
112 25 For 25 min.
= 137.5
OR, 150 137.5 = 12.5
Hence, (c) is the correct option.
W = 25
M = 50
dqy= 75 vr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA 56. (b) fjiksVZdkeku = 20 55 65 varr%mi;ksxfd,x,i=kdksadhla[;k = N N 65 70 = 20 55 65
N = 110
7 = 15.7 16
% deh = 20 1620
100 = 20%
vr%](b) ghlghfodYigSA 57. (c) 29 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 25
1 fo"kefnu + 3 fo"kefnu + 2 fo"kefnu + 3 fo"kefnu + 3 fo"kefnu + 2 fo"kefnu + 3 fo"kefnu + 4 fo"kefnu= 21
7 fo"kefnu
* 'ks"kiQy 0 gSA vc, lkseokj = 0 eaxyokj = 1 cqkokj = 2 c`gLifrokj = 3 'kqokj = 4 'kfuokj = 5 jfookj = 6 vr%lghmkjlkseokjgSA 58. (c) 5:00 cts, ?kaVs okyhlwbZvkSj feuV
okyhlwbZdschpdkdks.k150 gSA
112
1 feuV
112 25 25 feuVdsfy,
= 137.5
;k] 150 137.5 = 12.5 vr%](c) ghlghfodYigSA
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59. (d)
Thus, North-East is the correct answer.
60. (d)
Number of girls to the right of Swati
= 40 17 = 23
Thus, Swati is 24th from the right end of the row.
61. (c) The boy ascends 7 metre in 2 min.
or, 56 metre in 16 min.
Now, boy ascends 12 metre in the 17th min.
OR,
12 metre 1 min.
or, 7 metre in 12
min.
Therefore, total of 63 metre will be covered in
167
12min. Hence, (c) is the correct option.
62. (b) Statement is sharing the principle of equality before law. Hence, (b) is the correct option.
63. (c) Statement is suggesting that whether price of crude oil increases or decreases but its importance or value always remains same for energy security. Hence, (c) is the correct option.
64. (d) Passage is suggesting that Climate Change is not confusing but it is made into one by Climate Change theorists. (a) is incorrect as Climate Change theory is clear, we cannot say anything about climate change talk. Thus, (c) is incorrect. Hence, (d) is the correct option.
59. (d)
vr%]mkj&iwoZlghmkjgSA 60. (d)
Lokrhdsnk;sayM+fd;ksadhla[;k = 40 17 = 23
vr%]iafDresaLokrhnk;harjiQls24osaLFkkuijgSA 61. (c) yM+dk2feuVesa7ehVjijp
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6566:
Time difference between both cities
= 15:20 12:50 = 2:30
Tike taken by SQ 401
= 20:47 13:17 = 7:30
By subtracting the time difference between both cities = 7:30 2:30 = 5:00
Or, total time taken = 5 hrs.
Speed of flight number SQ 401 = 2500
5
= 50 km/hr
If flight delayed an hour, Reduced time = 4 hrs.
Or, Speed = 2500
4 = 625 km/hrs.
65. (a)
66. (b)
67. (c)
68. (c) Fossil fuel do hold carbon, but presence of carbon alone cannot be hold responsible for Climate Change. Second paragraph do share the concept of greenhouse effect which is manmade. Thus, both (2) and (3) are correct. Hence, (c) is the correct option.
69. (b) Carbon cycle circulates carbon back into the atmosphere again and again. Thus, net carbon flow remains constant. Hence, (b) is the correct
option.
70. (c) Human activities or manmade activities are also responsible for greenhouse gases. (1) and (2) are directly given. Hence, (c) is the correct option.
71. (d) Passage is not talking about Impact of greenhouse gases but the genesis of greenhouse gases. Hence, (d) is the correct option.
6566:
nksuksa'kgjksadschpdkle;karjky = 15:20 12:50 = 2:30
SQ 401 }kjkfy;kx;kle; = 20:47 13:17 = 7:30
nksuksa'kgjksadschpesale;dsvarjdks?kVkusij = 7:30 2:30 = 5:00 ;k] fy;kx;kdqyle; = 5 ?kaVs
mM+kula[;kSQ 401 dhpky = 25005
= 50 fdeh@?kaVk ;fnmM+ku,d?kaVknsjhlsgks cpkle; = 4 ?kaVs
;k] pky = 2500
4 = 625 fdeh@?kaVk
65. (a)
66. (b)
67. (c)
68. (c) thok'e b/uesa HkhdkcZu gksrk gS]ysfdu fliQZdkcZudhmifLFkfrdksghtyok;qifjorZudsfy,ftEesnkj ugha ekuk tk ldrk gSA f}rh; ifjPNsnekuo&tfurgfjrx`gHkkodhladYiukdsckjsesacrkjgkgSAbldkj](2)vkSj(3)nksuksaghlghgSaAvr%(c) ghlghfodYigSA
69. (b) dkcZupdkcZudksckj&ckjokrkoj.kesalkfjrdjrk jgrkgSAbldkj'kqdkcZuokg fLFkjjgrkgSAvr%(b) ghlghfodYigSA
70. (c) ekuoh;f;k&dykivFkokekuo&tfurxfrfof/;kHkhgfjrx`gxSlksadsfy,ftEesnkjgksrhgSaA(1) vkSj(2) dkrksR;{kr%mYys[kfd;kx;kgSAvr%(c) ghlghfodYigSA
71. (d) x|ka'kgfjrx`gxSlksadsHkkodsckjsesaugha]cfYdmudhmRifkdsckjsesappkZdjjgkgSAvr%(d)ghlghfodYigSA
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72-74:
If both Females are unemployed, then Businessman and Industrialist will be male. Thus, 2 females will be E and D whereas A, B, C are males.
Male FemaleABC ED
72. (c)
73. (d)
74. (c)
75. (d)
Green/Blue
Green/Blue
Yellow Violet Indigo Red Orange
A B C D E F G
Hence, (d) is the correct answer.
76. (c) Total expenditure in 2001 9,350
Total expenditure in 2002 10,000
Total expenditure in 2003 11,600
Total expenditure in 2004 12,600
% change in 2002 = 10000 9350
9350 100
= 6.95%
% change in 2003 = 11600 10000
10000 100
= 16%
72-74:
;fnnksuksa efgyk,csjkstxkjgksa] rks O;olk;hvkSjm|ksxifriq#"kgksaxsAblfy,]EvkSjDnksefgyk,gksaxh]tcfdA, B, Ciq#"kgSaA
iq#"k efgykABC ED
72. (c)
73. (d)
74. (c)
75. (d)
gjk@uhyk
gjk@uhyk
ihyk cSaxuh xgjkuhyk
yky ukjaxh
A B C D E F G
vr%(d)ghlghfodYigSA
76. (c) 2001 esadqyO;; 9,350
2002 esadqyO;; 10,000
2003 esadqyO;; 11,600
2004 esadqyO;; 12,600
2002 esa%ifjorZu = 10000 93509350
100
= 6.95%
2003 esa%ifjorZu = 11600 1000010000
100
= 16%
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bZ&esy: [email protected], osc: www.drishtiias.com, isQlcqd: https://www.facebook.com/drishtithevisionfoundation Copyright Drishti The Vision Foundation
% change in 2004 = 12600 11600
11600 100
= 8.62%
Hence, the maximum % change is in 2003.
77. (d)
78. (d)
79. (d)
80. (d)
There can be 15 or 11 girls in the queue. Hence, (d) is the correct option.
2004 esa%ifjorZu = 12600 1160011600
100
= 8.62%
vr%]2003esavfkdre%ifjorZugSA 77. (d)
78. (d)
79. (d)
80. (d)
bliafDresa15;k11yM+fd;kgksldrhgSaAvr%(d) ghlghfodYigSA
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