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8/10/2019 13. Accident Investigation
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An unplanned and unexpectedoccurrence that may result toinjury or death to a person
and/or damage to properties
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A methodical effort to collect andinterpret the facts of accident.
An inquiry as to how and whythe accident occurred in order to
explore actions that should betaken to prevent or minimizerecurrence of the accident.
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To establish all facts To draw conclusion
To make recommendations To prevent recurrence
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Fatal accidents Accident causing injury or illness
Dangerous occurrences
Near miss
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Notification Appointment of investigator or
investi atin team
Preparation
Fact finding
Analysis of investigation findings
recommendation
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Gather as much information as
possible about the accident Analyze the facts to determine what
Make recommendation forcorrective actions to prevent future
accident Prepare report
Follow-up7
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Time and locationEnvironment
Physical evidenceWitnesses
Existing record
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Employee record
Equipment
Previous accident investigationreport
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More familiar with the peopleinvolved
Have a better understandin of the
operation
Have a personal stake in accident
investigation Employees may be willing to speak
more freely 11
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Knows all safe work practices/rulespertaining to his/her job
application of safe work practices
Ensure employees are trained and
competent Consistently enforces safety
regulations12
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Performs daily inspection ofhis/her respective works
Reports/corrects unsafeconditions
Conducts accident investigation
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Serves as secretary of the safety andhealth committee
matters pertaining to safety andhealth
Conducts investigation of accidentas member of safety and health
committee 14
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Coordinates all safety and healthprograms for the employer andem lo ees
Conducts safety and health inspectionsas member of the committee
Maintains or helps in the maintenanceof efficient accident record system
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Managing the accident scene
Collect the facts
Eye witness
Ear witness
Interview process
Document the accident
investigation 16
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Treat the injured Control remaining hazards
so a e e s e o pro ec peop e Preserve the evidence
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People Equipment
Materials Procedure
Work Environment
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Must answer the following questions
WHO was injured?
WHAT happened?
WHERE did accident occur? WHEN did the accident occur?
WHY did the accident occur? HOW can similar accident be
prevented?
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Engineering ControlEducation
EnforcementErgonomics
Enthusiasm
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Determine if training is needed
Identify training needs
Develop learning activities
Conduct the training
Evaluate the program effectiveness
Improve program21
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A science of relation betweenman and his working
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