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PBL PBL Project/ProblProject/Problem Based em Based LearningLearning
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Prepared to Test?Prepared to Test?
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
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Setting the StageSetting the StageWhat is the first thing that pops into your What is the first thing that pops into your head when you hear?head when you hear?
STEMSTEM
PBLPBL
Technology IntegrationTechnology Integration
Common CoreCommon Core
Next Generation Science StandardsNext Generation Science Standards
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Thrill RideThrill Ride
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Thrill Ride PlanThrill Ride Plan1.1.Introduction to the Problem- 5 minutesIntroduction to the Problem- 5 minutes
2.2.Design Discussion in Groups- 5 minutesDesign Discussion in Groups- 5 minutes
3.3.Create Prototype- 20 minutesCreate Prototype- 20 minutes
4.4.Calculate Scores- 5 minutesCalculate Scores- 5 minutes
5.5.Present Prototypes- 10 minutesPresent Prototypes- 10 minutes
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Role of Teacher
Role of Learner
Curricular Connections
Skills Addressed
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ScenarioScenario
Mess aboutMess about
Identify variablesIdentify variables
Analyze equationAnalyze equation
Collect dataCollect data
Use data to predict and draw Use data to predict and draw conclusionsconclusions
Identify next stepsIdentify next steps
Authentic assessmentAuthentic assessment
Curricular connectionsCurricular connections
ReflectionReflection
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The PuzzleThe Puzzle
STEM
CCSS
NGSS PBL
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Problem/Project Based Problem/Project Based LearningLearning
Starts with a problem or issueStarts with a problem or issue
Authentic and real-worldAuthentic and real-world
Active learning through investigation or Active learning through investigation or problem-solvingproblem-solving
InterdisciplinaryInterdisciplinary
Small-group collaborationSmall-group collaboration
Products, artifacts, exhibitions and Products, artifacts, exhibitions and presentationspresentations
Source: Arends, R. & A. Kilcher, “Problem-Based Source: Arends, R. & A. Kilcher, “Problem-Based Learning, Teaching for Student Learning.Learning, Teaching for Student Learning.
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Project? Problem?Project? Problem?
What is the difference between What is the difference between project based learning and project based learning and problem based learning?problem based learning?
PBL is PBL, right?•Get with the project!!PBL is PBL, right?•Get with the project!!
What? PBL is different?•That’s the problem!!What? PBL is different?•That’s the problem!!
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TodaysMeet.comTodaysMeet.comGo to Go to TodaysMeet.com/HendersonvilleTodaysMeet.com/Hendersonville
Type in what you have found for Type in what you have found for project based learning and what project based learning and what you have found for problem based you have found for problem based learning – in particular, how are learning – in particular, how are they different?they different?
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That Pesky P – Project or That Pesky P – Project or Problem?Problem?
ProblemProblem BL BLStandards-basedStandards-based
May be short May be short
Focus on process vs. Focus on process vs.
productproduct
2121stst century skills century skills
CollaborativeCollaborative
May be 1 correct answer May be 1 correct answer
but multiple strategiesbut multiple strategies
ProjectProject BL BL
Standards-basedStandards-based
3-5 weeks3-5 weeks
Open-ended driving Open-ended driving
questionquestion
2121stst century skills century skills
CollaborativeCollaborative
ProductProduct
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Concrete Concrete Example: Project Example: Project
vs. Problemvs. ProblemProject: Project:
How do you prevent emerging How do you prevent emerging strains of viruses?strains of viruses?
Problem:Problem:Build a robot that navigates an Build a robot that navigates an unknown maze.unknown maze.
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Technology use should Technology use should be…be…
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Critical Thinking & Critical Thinking & Technology Technology
Access
UseApply
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The “New” The “New” LiteracyLiteracyAccess
UseApply
Identify Identify questionsquestions
Locate Locate reliable reliable
informationinformation
Cite sources Cite sources without without
plagiarizingplagiarizing
Identify Identify questionsquestions
Locate Locate reliable reliable
informationinformation
Cite sources Cite sources without without
plagiarizingplagiarizing
Critically Critically digest visual digest visual and written and written informationinformation
Compare and Compare and contrast contrast
informationinformation
Critically Critically digest visual digest visual and written and written informationinformation
Compare and Compare and contrast contrast
informationinformation
Communicate Communicate and and
collaboratecollaborate
Use in new Use in new contextscontexts
InnovateInnovate
Communicate Communicate and and
collaboratecollaborate
Use in new Use in new contextscontexts
InnovateInnovate
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Subject Area:Subject Area:Extension of Extension of
Roller Coaster ActivityRoller Coaster Activity
EnglishEnglish
Social StudiesSocial Studies
MathMath
ArtArt
SpanishSpanish
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The College and Career Ready The College and Career Ready StudentStudent
Thinks critically to solve problemsThinks critically to solve problems
Works collaboratively with teamsWorks collaboratively with teams
Shows perseverance in pursuit of Shows perseverance in pursuit of solutionssolutions
Effective communication skillsEffective communication skills
Confidence to challenge existing modelConfidence to challenge existing model
Respect for alternative viewpointsRespect for alternative viewpoints
Strong competencies in math and Strong competencies in math and science conceptsscience concepts
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Thomas Friedman Thomas Friedman NY Times 2013 EditorialNY Times 2013 Editorial
Business Executive – “We can teach Business Executive – “We can teach new hires the content, and we will new hires the content, and we will have to because it continues to have to because it continues to change, but we can’t teach them change, but we can’t teach them how to think – to ask the right how to think – to ask the right questions – and to take initiative.”questions – and to take initiative.”
Business Executive – “We can teach Business Executive – “We can teach new hires the content, and we will new hires the content, and we will have to because it continues to have to because it continues to change, but we can’t teach them change, but we can’t teach them how to think – to ask the right how to think – to ask the right questions – and to take initiative.”questions – and to take initiative.”
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Connections to Common Connections to Common Core – Language Arts Core – Language Arts
ShiftsShiftsEnglish/Language Arts- 3 ShiftsEnglish/Language Arts- 3 Shifts
Building knowledge thru content rich Building knowledge thru content rich non-fiction non-fiction
Reading, writing, and speaking grounded Reading, writing, and speaking grounded in evidence from textin evidence from text
Regular practice with complex textRegular practice with complex text
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Connections to Common Connections to Common Core Mathematics PracticesCore Mathematics Practices
Make sense of complex problems and Make sense of complex problems and persevere in solving thempersevere in solving them
Reason abstractly and quantitativelyReason abstractly and quantitatively
Construct viable arguments and critique Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of othersthe reasoning of others
Model with mathematicsModel with mathematics
Use appropriate tools strategicallyUse appropriate tools strategically
Attend to precisionAttend to precision
Look for and make use of structureLook for and make use of structure
Look for and express regularity in Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoningrepeated reasoning
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Connections to Common Connections to Common Core NGSS FocusCore NGSS Focus
Science – 5 FocusScience – 5 Focus
Asking questions/defining problemsAsking questions/defining problems
Planning and carrying out investigationsPlanning and carrying out investigations
Constructing explanations/designing Constructing explanations/designing solutionssolutions
Engaging in argument from evidenceEngaging in argument from evidence
Obtaining, evaluating and Obtaining, evaluating and communicating informationcommunicating information
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The PuzzleThe Puzzle
STEM
CCSS
NGSS PBL
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Nuclear Holocaust: Nuclear Holocaust: Who Should Survive?Who Should Survive?
Social Studies:Social Studies:
Manifest DestinyManifest Destiny
SurvivalistSurvivalist
Red Scare/McCarthy Red Scare/McCarthy
Exploration – Magellan, Columbus, De Exploration – Magellan, Columbus, De SotoSoto
Setting up GovernmentSetting up Government
Setting up Exchange of Goods and Setting up Exchange of Goods and Services Services
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I’m A SurvivorI’m A SurvivorSURVIVORS: Please standSURVIVORS: Please stand
What about this activity has What about this activity has characteristics of a PBL?characteristics of a PBL?
Does justification for being a survivor have Does justification for being a survivor have to take place only in a verbal scenario?to take place only in a verbal scenario?
Can this be an introductory activity with Can this be an introductory activity with students at the beginning of the year?students at the beginning of the year?
Why does this activity only have to be Why does this activity only have to be social studies?social studies?
Exponential Growth?Exponential Growth?
CTE – what content would tie? Did you CTE – what content would tie? Did you know CTE has stuff… and money!!!know CTE has stuff… and money!!!
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Getting StartedGetting Started
Pick your “P”- Problem or ProjectPick your “P”- Problem or Project
Hone skills- collaboration, team Hone skills- collaboration, team roles, communication, technologyroles, communication, technology
Single lesson or even a portionSingle lesson or even a portion
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Variations of PBLVariations of PBLActivitiesActivities
Interdisciplinary days Interdisciplinary days
ProjectsProjects
UnitsUnits
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PD???PD???
Perfect PLC workPerfect PLC work
Planning IS the PDPlanning IS the PD
Teachers emulate PBL experience Teachers emulate PBL experience for studentsfor students
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PlanningPlanning1. Create essential question or 1. Create essential question or problemproblem
2. Write learning targets2. Write learning targets
3. Create performance task and 3. Create performance task and rubric rubric
4. Develop summative assessments4. Develop summative assessments
5. Develop formative assessments5. Develop formative assessments
6. Find digital curriculum6. Find digital curriculum
7. Classroom experience.7. Classroom experience.
PBL takes planning
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Let’s Get Started Let’s Get Started Today!!Today!!
First 2 Items:First 2 Items:
1.1.Who are you going to Who are you going to workwork with with today?today?
2.2.With your partners/team, name With your partners/team, name activities that you do currently that activities that you do currently that can be “PBLed?”can be “PBLed?”
And then…
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The Big ThreeThe Big Three
1. Create essential question or problem 1. Create essential question or problem • What is the main question or problem you What is the main question or problem you
want students to address?want students to address?
2. Write learning targets 2. Write learning targets • What standards are you going to address in What standards are you going to address in
this PBL?this PBL?
3. Create a performance task and rubric3. Create a performance task and rubric• What will students be required to produce and What will students be required to produce and
how will you assess it?how will you assess it?