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Introductionto Public Speaking
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Benefits
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Benefits
• Skills that apply to
one-on-one
communication
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Benefits
• Skills that are prized
in the job market
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Benefits
• Experience and
self-confidence
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Benefits
• Making a contribution
to others
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SpeechCommunication
Process
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Speech Communication Process
• Speaker
• Listener
• Message
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Speech Communication Process
------- is themedium to
communicate
the message
( radio,
television,
public address
system,internet, etc.)
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Speech Communication Process
Channel is themedium to
communicate
the message
( radio,
television,
public address
system,internet, etc.)
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Speech Communication Process
F--d---k
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Speech Communication Process
Feedback
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Speech Communication Process
I----f-----e
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Speech Communication Process
Interference
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Speech Communication Process
S---a---n
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Speech Communication Process
Situation
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Speech Communication Process
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The Speaker’s Responsibilities
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The Speaker’s Responsibilities
Maintain high ethical standards
• Never d-----t information
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The Speaker’s Responsibilities
Maintain high ethical standards
• Never distort information
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The Speaker’s Responsibilities
Maintain high ethical standards
• R-----t your audience
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The Speaker’s Responsibilities
Maintain high ethical standards
• Respect your audience
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The Speaker’s Responsibilities
Maintain high ethical standards
• R----t stereotyping and
scapegoating
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The Speaker’s Responsibilities
Maintain high ethical standards
• Reject stereotyping and
scapegoating
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The Speaker’s Responsibilities
Enrich L-------s’ Lives
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The Speaker’s Responsibilities
Enrich Listeners’ Lives
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The Speaker’s Responsibilities
Take Every Speech S-------y
. . . even if only one listener shows up
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The Speaker’s Responsibilities
Take Every Speech Seriously
. . . even if only one listener shows up
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Guide to Public
Speaking
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Guide to Public Speaking
• Audience
• Topic
• Purposes
and centralidea
Preparation• Finding
materials
• Organization
• Transitions
• Introduction
• Conclusion
• Outline
• Speaking notes
• Practice
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Guide to Public Speaking
• Self-
confidence
• Approach
and
beginning
• Eye contact
Delivery
• Speaking rate
• Expressiveness
• Clarity and
volume
• Gestures and
movement
• Posture andpoise
• Use of notes
• Enthusiasm• Ending and
departure
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More Tips
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Tip 1.1 Seek Feedback
• Critique
• Evaluation forms
• Group of listeners
• Video
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Tip 1.2 Avoid the Five Biggest
Mistakes
Mistake #1
Failing to tailor a speech
to audience needs and interests
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Tip 1.2 Avoid the Five Biggest
Mistakes
Mistake #2
Being poorly prepared
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Mistake #3
Trying to cover too muchin one speech
Tip 1.2 Avoid the Five Biggest
Mistakes
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Mistake #4
Failing to maintain
good eye contact
Tip 1.2 Avoid the Five Biggest
Mistakes
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Mistake #5
Being dull
Tip 1.2 Avoid the Five Biggest
Mistakes
