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1 BACAW! James Patrick Holding Tekton Apologetics www.tektonics.org [email protected] Deceit and Cunning in Chapel Hi The Three Mythologies of Bart Ehrman

1 BACAW! James Patrick Holding Tekton Apologetics [email protected] Deceit and Cunning in Chapel Hill The Three Mythologies of Bart

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BACAW!

James Patrick HoldingTekton [email protected]

Deceit and Cunning in Chapel HillThe Three Mythologies

of Bart Ehrman

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To be sure…he’s no dummy…

…but he’s definitely a man on a mission!

• Doctorate from Princeton• Distinguished Professor at UNC• Widely published

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From fundamentalist…

…to fundamentalistagnostic??

A Big Change?

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What is textual criticism?

•The art and science of using copies of an ancient text to decide what the original text said• Used on the Bible, as well as secular works• MJ: A great intro…withflaws

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BACAW!

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BACAW!

Lastnightatdinnerisawabundanceonthetable

or ?

“abundance” “a bun dance”

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BACAW!

Lastnightatdinnerisawabundanceonthetabletherewerebreadsandmeatsandcheeseseverywhere

unclehenrytriedtostabotwithhisforkwhileitdidthewatusi

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SORRY! Adam and Jamiecouldn’t make it…so…

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Withholding the Whole Truth: Myth #1

There are no originals of the NT left today – BIG PROBLEM!

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BUSTED!Yes, we have no NT

originals…but the same is true for all ancient

documents, and secular historians aren’t worried!

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Tacitus (all works)

New Testament

Date of Earliest Copies (Years After Written)

Number of Copies

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Withholding the Whole Truth: Myth #2

There were significant changes made to

the NT records – BIG PROBLEM!

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BUSTED!Yes, we have evidence for both accidental and even a

few intentional changes…but they’re not a problem.

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Mountains from Molehillls:

Digging Out the Facts

Variants!!!

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Knocking Down

Spelling mistakes, slips

of the pen

= 70%

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Types of Manuscript Variants

Spelling or “typographical” errors.

“That hat is too bug for my head.”

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Knocking Down

Use of synonyms or other word

use switches

= 20%

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Types of Manuscript Variants

Word Use Variants.

“Fred loves Wilma.”

“Wilma loves Fred.”

“He stood on the shore.”

“Peter stood on the shore.”

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Knocking Down

Important, but not likely

= 9%

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Types of Manuscript Variants

Important but not likely.

“The Gospel of ____”

“Why does your master eat (and drink) with sinners?”

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Knocking Down

Significant

= 1%

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Types of Manuscript Variants

Significant Errors or Changes

1 Thess. 2:7

Mark 16:9-20

John 8

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Total significant copying errors:

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Withholding the Whole Truth: Myth #3

Some of the changes made seriously affect Christian

belief.

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BUSTED!Not one change or variant

affects any Christian doctrine…unless you don’t

know much about doctrine…or don’t tell the truth about it.

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vs.

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“Always Gay!”

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“Who’s yourDaddy?”

Luke 2:33 The child's father and mother marveled at what was

said about him.

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Matthew 24:36 But of that day and hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels of heaven, nor the Son, but my Father only

Fact: Motive for omission makes no sense

Fact: It was not left out of the Markan parallel (13:32)

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Mark 1:41 The Angry Jesus

Fact: Jesus had every right to be angry in this passage1 John 5:7-8

“Trinity Text”Fact: This passage is NOT essential to the doctrine of the Trinity…and is widely known to not be authentic

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“The Sky is Falling! The Sky is Falling!”

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For Further Reading

http://www.tektonics.org/lp/nttextcrit.html

http://www.tektonics.org/books/lostehrman.html

http://www.tektonics.org/books/ehrqurvw.html

http://www.bible.org/page.php?page_id=4000