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Summary Report of the

Regional Disease Trap Nursery (RDTN)

for Bread Wheat, Durum Wheat Barley and Triticale

1981-82

Summary Report of the

Regional Disease Trap Nursery (RDTN)

for Bread Wheat, Durum Wheat Barley and Triticale

1981-82

The authors are: J.M. Prescott, Director, Technical Services, International Division, DeKalb Pfizer Genetics, 3100 Sycamore Road, DeKalb, Illinois 60115; H.C. Young, Jr., CIMMYT Consultant, Rt. 1, 17 Hunter Court, Pagosa Springs, Colorado 81147; E.E. Saari, Pathologist/Breeder, CIMMYT Wheat Program, Ankara, Turkey; and M. van den Berg, Associate Scientist, CIMMYT Data Processing Services, El Batan, Mexico.

The International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) is an internationally funded, nonprofit scientific research and training organization. Headquartered in Mexico, the Center is engaged in a worldwide research program for maize, wheat, and triticale, with emphasis on food production in developing countries. It is one of 13 nonprofit international agricultural research and training centers supported by the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), which is sponsored by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank), and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The CGIAR consists of a combination of 40 donor countries, international and regional organizations, and private foundations.

CIMMYT receives core support through the CGIAR from a number of sources, including the international aid agencies of Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, China, Denmark, Federal Republic of Germany, Finland, France, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Norway, the Philippines, Spain, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the USA, and from the European Economic Commission, Ford Foundation, Inter-American Development Bank, OPEC Fund for International Development, UNDP, and World Bank. CIMMYT also receives non-CGIAR extra-core support from Belgium, the International Development Research Centre, the Rockefeller Foundation, and many of the core donors listed above.

Responsibility for this publication rests solely with CIMMYT.

Acknowledgments: Data in this summary report were collected as part of the Wheat Disease Surveillance Project, which was funded by the Directorate of Private Organizations (DPOl, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, The Netherlands. The authors also thank Enrique Torres, coordinator of the CIMMYT Wheat Pathology Prografu, for reviewing the manuscript and Gene Hettel, science writer/editor in Information Services, for coordination and page formatting.

Con·ect Citation: Prescott, J.M., H.C. Young, Jr., E.E. Saari, and M. van den Berg. 1988. Summnry of the Regional Disease Trap Nursery (RDTN) for Bread Wheat, Durum Wheat, Barley, and Triticale--1981-82. CIMMYT: Mexico, D.F.

Contents

1 Introduction

1 Nursery Entries

4 Nursery Locations, Countries, and Cooperators

7 Methods of Recording Data

11 Description of Additional Terms

12 LeafRust--Bread Wheat--1982

13 LeafRust--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years·

18 LeafRust--Durwn Wheat--1982

19 Leaf Rust--Durum Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

23 Leaf Rust--Barley--1982

24 LeafRust--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

27 Stripe Rust--Bread Wheat--1982

29 Stripe Rust--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

34 Stripe Rust--Durum Wheat--1982

35 Stripe Rust--Durum Wheat--Comparision Between Years

39 Stripe Rust--Barley--1982

40 Stripe Rust--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

44 Stem Rust--Bread Wheat--1982

45 Stem Rust--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

51 Stem Rust--Durum Wheat--1982

62 StP.m Rnst.--Dun1m Whent.--Comparifmns Between Years

56 Stem Rust--Barley--1982

57 Stem Rust--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

60 Septoria Leaf Blotch--Bread Wheat--1982

62 Septoria Leaf Blotch--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

66 Septoria LeafBlotch--Durum Wheat--1982

iii

67 Septoria Leaf Blotch--Durnm Wheat--CompariRons Between Yearn

70 Septoria Leaf Blotch--Barley--1982

71 Septoria Leaf Blotch--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

73 Powdery.Mildew--Bread Wheat--1982

74 Powdery Mildew--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

79 Powdery Mildew--Durnm Wheat--1982

80 Powdery Mildew--Durum Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

82 Powdery Mildew--Bnrley--1982

83 Powdery Mildew--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

86 Hehninthosporiwn LeafBlight--Bread Wheat--1982

88 Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Comparisons Between Years

91 Helminthosporiwn LeafBlight--Durwn Wheat--1982

92 Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Comparisons Between Years

95 Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Barley--1982

96 Helminthospo1;um Leaf Blight--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

98 Rhynchosporium Scald--Barley--1982

99 Rhynchosporium Scald--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

Country Means; All Diseases&

102 Table 1.1 Bangladesh

105 Table 1.6 Nepal

108 Table 1. 7 Pakistan

111 Tnhle 1.8 Afghanistan

114 Tahle 1.9 Turkey

117 Table 1.11 Iran

120 Tahle 1.15 IRrael

123 Table 1.18 TuniRia

126 Table 1.19 Algeria

iv

129 Table 1.20 Morocco

132 Table 1.21 Iberian Peninsula

135 Table 1.22 France (North)

138 Table 1.23 Italy

141 Table 1.24 Yugoslavia

144 Table 1.26 Bulgaria

147 Table 1.27 Arabian Peninsula

150 Table l.'."'8 Ethiopia

153 Table 1.29 Sudan

156 Table 1.30 Kenya

159 Table 1.32 Zambia

162 Table 1.33 Malawi

165 Table 1.39 England

168 Table 1.42 Czechoslovakia

171 Table 1.43 Switzerland

174 Table 1.47 Cyprus

177 Table 1.52 Madagascar

180 Table 1.53 Zimbabwe

183 Table 1.62 Uganda

186 Table 1.63 Rwanda

189 Table 1.65 Thailand

192 Table 1.66 China

ZoneMeansa

195 Table 2.1 Leaf Rust

201 Table 2.2 Stripe Rust.

207 Table 2.3 Stem Rust

213 Table 2.4 Septoria

v

219 Table 2.5 Powdery Mildew

225 Table 2.6 Helminthosporiwn

231 Table 2.7 Rhynchosporium

Virulencea


237 Table 3.2 Stripe Rust


Cultivar Group Performance


248 Table 4.2 Stripe Rust


250 · Table 4.4 Septoria

251 Table 4.5 Powdery Mildew

252 Table 4.6 Helminthosporium

253 Table 4. 7 Rhynchosporium

a Throughout these tables, the old system of designating crosses is used for some entries. For example. under the new system that has been adopted by CIMMYT, KZV-UP301 would be KVZ/UP301. Also, in these tables LR9 X THATCHER is equal to TC*6/Transfer (Lr9) and LR19 X THATCHER is equal to TC*61T4 (Lr19).

vi

SUMMARY REPORT OF THE REGIONAL DISEASE TRAP NURSERY <ROTN> FOR BREAD WHEAT,

DURUM WHEAT, BARLEY, AND TRITICALE--1981-82 t.?

J.M. Prescott, H.C. Young, Jr., E.E. Saari, and M. van den Berg

Introduction

This report covers the 1981-82 crop season and follows the pattern established in previous years. The former International Yellow Rust Nursery, European Leaf Rust Nursery, and Egyptian Trap Nursery are combined into this Regional Disease Trap Nursery. The objective of the nursery is to assist in strengthening national cereal improvement programs in their capacity to evaluate disease presence, recognize shifts in disease significance and in pathogen variability or races, and estimate crop losses. 'l'he purposes of the nursery, then, are:

1. To monitor disease development A. To estahlish the potential for epidemic development B. To establish epidemic frequency for specific areas C. To develop a sound bm1is for cultivar or resistance gene

deployment recommendations 2. To determine the virulence spectra (races) of various pathogens

A. To measure the current spectra of, and/or changes in, virulence or virulence combinations (races)

B. To locate new sources of resistance genes, or combinations of genes

C. To assist in the establishment of an adequate ]eve] of resistance in the cultivar improvement program

D. To help diversify the sources of resistance or combinations of resistance

3. To assist in studiel-l related to epidemics and disease development A. To study the sources of inoculum and its spread in given areas

in the region covered hy these nurseries B. To stndy the weather and other factors related to disease

developm1mt C. To study the heritability ofresistanre in the host and

virulence in the pathogen D. To study the relationship between disease incidence and

severity and crop lm1ses

The region coven•d by tllf~ Regionnl Disease Trap Nurseries includes the countries of F.umpe, Af1;ra. the Middle Em:it. l<~ast Eind South A~ia. Russia, Oceania, and the Ame1·icas are not ineluded in the RUTN region. Data from Mexico, Ecuador, and China, when available, are included only in Table 1.

Nursery Entries

The nursery in 1981-82 was made up of a single set. This set had 150 entries and consisted of commercial local, improved, or dwarf cultivars grown widely in the region covered by the report. "Check" cultivars for various diseases, differential, experimental, and new lines or cultivars of bread wheat, dnrum wheat. barley, and triticale also were included. The "suRceptihle" checki:; used are for measuring the extent of disease development

1

in the m·en or region; the "locnl" cultivarH nr·p ur-1ed for meaHuring the improvem~nlR in lf"vPh1 of di11f'aHe reRi11tnn~ ov<•r tilnf'; the "improved" cultivarA nrf" u11t>d for· mea1mring the Rt.ahility oflocal sources of resiRt.ance; the "dwarf' cul ti vars are used fof'tneaRming the stability ofresistance of CIMMYT germ plasm; and the "differential" cultivarH are used for measuring the spectra of virulence of the various pathogens in the area and the distribution of combinations of virulence (races) over the region. There were 101 hread wheats, 20 durum wheats, 27 barleys, and 2 triticales in the nursery in 1981-82. Those entries were as follows:

List of Entries

Bread Wheat

Spring Wheat "check"

Irnerio Pitic 62

T. Spelta Saharense

Spring Wh<>at "lncal"

I,ocal White

Sp1ing Wheat "improved"

Abu Ghraib 3

Africa Mayo

Ariana 66

Barani 79

C-273

Chenab 70

Chenab 79

Conte Marzotto

Florence Aurore

Giza 155

Giza 157

Giza 158

Indus 79

Kavco

Kenya Bounty

Kenya Fahari

Kenya Kanga

Kenya Kitari

Kenya Kongoni

Kenya Paa

Kenya Tembo

Kenya Zebadi

Lyallpur 76

Malabadi

Mara

Mucaba

Orao

Pavon 76

Pot am

Sahka 80

Sandal 73

Tarro

UP 262

WL 711

Sahka 8

Soltane

Sonalika

Tanori 71

Tobari 66

Yecora 70

Spring Wheat "experimental"

Era

Horizon

Lachish 1568/2

Sonora 64

Spring Wheat "differential"

Chris

Colotana

Eagle

Gamut

I SR-11-RA

Iassul 20

Kenya Farmer

KVZ/UP301

TC*6/Transfer (Lr9)

TC*6/T4 (Lr19)

Selpek

Waldron

Intermediate Wheat "local"

Roshan

Intermediate Wheat "improved"

Libellula

Strampelli

Winter Wheat "local"

111/33

Winter Wheat "improved"

Bolal

2

Etoile de Choisy

Kirac 66

KVZ-CUT 75 SE

Lely

Partizanko

Bread Wheat (con.)

Spring Wheat "rlwarf"

Arz

Cajeme 71

Choti Lerma

Cumhuriyet 75

Dougga 74

Inia 66

Kal"ansona

Lerma Rojo 64

Menqavi 8156

Mexicani

Mexipilk 65

Nacozari 76

Nuri 70

P•njamo 62

Durum Who;iat

Durum Wheat "local"

Berkmen

Bidi 17

Hourani

Kunduru 1149

Kyperounda

Durum Wheat "improved"

Cakmak 79

Capeiti

Deir Alla 2

Gediz

Inrat 69

Maght.ebi 72

Barley

Barley "local"

Athenais

Orge Pays 25

Barley "improved"

Arabi Abyad

Aramir

Aase

Atlas 57

Atlas 58

Beecher

Belfort

Bri.ggs

California M:i riant

Cebada Capa

CM 67

Winter Wheat· "experimental"

Gerek 79

Haymana 79

Winter Wheat ".differential"

Bezostaya 1

cappelle Desprez

Carstens V

Chinese 166

Clement

Heines VI

Hybrid 46

Kavkaz

Moro

Riebesel 47-51

T. Spelta Album

NP 401

Senator Capelli

Valgerardo

Valnova

Durum Wheat "dwarf"

Cocorit 71

Jori C69

Mexicali

Durum Wheat "experimental"

Creso

Durum Wheat "differential"

Khalpi

Deir Alla 103

Giza 119

Lechtaler

Martin

Menu et

Prato

Steptoe

Tokak 157/37

Vi jay

Barley "differential"

Bigo

Cambrinus

Emir

Mazurka

Varunda

--------------------------~~~--------------------------------------------------Tritlcale

Triticale "improved"

Mapache

Triticale "e~:perimental"

Beagle

3

Nurs<>ry T.,ocnt.ions, Conntri<>s, and Cooperators

Useful rlata on diseas" readings were submitted hy cooperators in 30 countries in the region (31 including China) involving 58 locations (59 including China). The cooperation of alJ individuals is gratefully acknowledged regardless of whethe1· or not they were able to submit useful data on disease occun-ence. Following is a list of the areas or countries where nurseries were located, the numher oflocations in each of those areas or countries where data were obtained.othis year and the cooperators:

Area or country Locations Cooperators

AFGHANISTAN 2

ALGERIA 2

ARABIAN PENINSUl..A 2

SAUDI ARABIA (1)

YEMEN ARAB REP . ( 1)

BANGLADESH 3

BULGARIA

CHINA

.. CYPRUS

CZECHOSLOVAKIA

ENGLAND

ETHIOPIA

FRANCE (N)

IBERIAN PENINSULA

PORTUGAL (2)

SPAIN (3)

IRAN

ISRAEL

ITALY

KENYA

MADAGASCAR

MALAWI

MOROCCO

NEPAL

PAKISTAN

RWANDA

SUDAN

SWITZERLAND

THAU.AND

T!TNI!'IIA

TURKEY

UGANDA

YUGO!'ll,AV!A

ZAMBIA

ZIMBABWE

1

1

l

1

2

1

1

5

1

1

5

5

1

2

l

2

5

1

1

1

2

1

3

1

1

1

2

G.S. Ahmadi

I.D.G.C. staff

s. Al-Saleh, M. Al-Sawi, M. Chaudri, M.

Kamal, M. Sakr

A. Ahmed, D.K. Parh, A. Samad, A.B.

Siddique, A. Sufian

N. Donchev

Local staff

A. Kari, A. Hadjichristodoulou

P. Bartos

D.T. Coombs, R. Johnson

T. Tesemma

M. Trottet

M. Barradas, A.P. Carmo e Freitas,

F. Montes, M.C. Perez, F. Rodriques,

A. Royo, E. Sanchez-Monge,

N. Houmand

z. Amitai

A. Graniti, M.

G. Kingma

H. Larsson

P.H. Myenyembe

M. Boulif

Pasquini,

R.H. Dongol, M.H. Kalim

G.

A. Vicente

Zitelli

J. Hamid, M. Hussain, A.K. khanzada, M.A.$.

Kirmani, S. Rizni

Callixte Ntambabazi

M.S. Ahmed, M.E. Khalid

P .M. Fried

S. Julsrigival, H. Luangsodai, V. Tepjun,

D. Tiyawlee

!CARDA, TUN!SIA-IRAT Staff

M. Ariscan, K. Aridici, N. Hazar, E.

Indelen, B. Kiral, B. Sivritepe

W. Wagoire-Wamala

K. Bogdan

R. Little, D.G. Tanner

E. Mtisi

4

Seasonal notes concerning the weather or other diseases encountered in connection with the nurseries were recorded by some cooperators as follows:

A

AFGHANISTAN, Darulaman--Hot and dry Reason. Jalalabad--Severe wind storm at the end of the season.

ALGERIA, El Harrach--Good conditions during the season. Gnelma--Normal climatic conditions with fair rainfall distribution.

BANGLADESH, Ishurdi, Jawalpur, and Jessore--Nonnal season favorable for the crop.

BULGARIA, Tolbuhin--SeaRon not favorable for wheat disease development. CYPRUS, Nil'osia--Medium dry season. CZECHOSLOVAKIA, Pra ha-Ruzyhe--Dry season. ENGLAND, Cambridge--Variable season.

Rothwell--Very cold December; mild and dry until a very wet June; normal summer.

FRANCE (N), Le Rheu--Winter cool and very wet; spring wann and dry; June wa1m with many showers.

IRAN, Karaj--Normal season. ISRAEL, Bet Dagan--Temperature normal; dry from November to January;

rainy in March. ITALY, Bari, Cosenza--Cold winter; dry spring.

Rieti--Cold and dry winter; rainy spring; very hot and dry at the end of the season. Rome--Wet and mild winter; dry spring; high temperatures at the end of the season inhibited disease development. Rovigo--Dry and mild winter; warm and dry spring; rainy in early May followed by very high temperatures.

KENYA, Endehess, Maralal, Marania, Molo, and Njoro--June and July dry, but total rainfall adequate.

MADAGASCAR, Fitamanor--Heavy rains from ,January to mid-March. MOROCCO, Meknes--Dry at planting; delayed germination; drought during

late tillering and early jointing; good rainfall from heading to maturity.

NEPAL, Bhafrhwa--Less than favorahle crop season. Kabre--Heavy rainfall from anthesis to dough development stages.

PAKISTAN, Faisalabad--Early season up to January was dry, then cloudy and wet until harvest. Karachi--Dry and warm season. Nowshf'ra--Early period dry followed by frequent rains. Sailkot--Dry early in the period followed by warm and wet weather. Tarnab--Cool and wet during the wheat season.

PORTUGAL, Elvas--Winter normal but spring was persistently dry. Oeiras--Dry and mild season.

RWANDA. Isar-Tomira--From planting to ]wading the weather WAR temperate and moist; from heading to harvest it was hot.

SAUDI ARABIA, Taif--Nonnal season. SPAIN, Madrirl--Warm and rlry winter; rainy spring.

Sevilla--Fehruary and March drier than norma1. SWITZERLAND, Zurich--Long snow cover; mild spring; relatively dry summer. THAILAND, Chiang Mai and Chaing Rai--Cool and dry during vegetative and

flowering stages, warm dwing ripening.

5

TURKEY. Adnpnznri, Edirne--Nonnnl season. UGANDA. Rnginynnya--Qt''lit.P. wet nnrl humid. YEMEN ARAH REl'UBLl<J, Taiz--Early season was drier than normal. ZAMBIA, Mbala--Even, unifonn rainfall during season. ZIMBABWE, Chiredzi--Relatively warm winter; no frost; generally dry.

Panmure--Relatively wann season. '

For summAry purposes the region covered by the report has been divided into six geographical zones. Later, when more information has been made available perhaps epidemiological zones may he established. Each area or country has been assigned a "Country Number" in order to be able to manage the raw data and data summaries. Portugal and Spain are grouped into the classification "Iberian Peninsula"; the co1mtries on the Arabian Peninsula are grouped into the classification "Arabian Peninsula"; India is divided into four separate geographical areas, North (N), Northeast (NE), Northwest (NW), and Central and South (C&S), which also includes Sri Lanka; and France is divided into two geographical areas, North (N) and South (S), all of which are classified as count.ries in this n~port. Following is a list of the Zones, countries within those Zones and the country nwnbers:

6

Zones and Countries Included in Each Zone

ZONE

I - East and South Asia

Afghanistan-OB

Bangladesh-01

India (NE-02), (NW-03),

(C&S, and Sri Lanka-04),

(N-05)

Nepal-06

Pakistan-07

Thailand-65

The Philippines-64

II - Northeast Africa and

The Middle East

Cyprus-47

Egypt-16

Iran-11

Iraq-10

Israel-15

Jordan-14

Lebanon-13

Syria-12

Turkey-09

III - Arabian Peninsula and East

ern and Southern Africa

Arabian Peninsula-27

Oman

P. Dem. Rep. of Yemen

Saudia Arabia

United Arab Emirates

Yemen Arab Rep.

Burundi-54

Ethiopia-2B

Kenya-30

Lesotho-60

Madagascar-52

Malawi-33

Mozambique-92

Nigeria-57

Rwanda-63

South Afri·ca-61

Sudan-29

Metbods of Recording Data

ZONE

Tanzania-31

Uganda-62

Upper Volta-SB

Zaire-59

Zambia-32

Zimbabwe-53

IV - Northwest Africa

Algeria-19

Lihya-.17

Morocco-20

Tunisia-lB

V - southern Europe

Bulgaria-26

France (S)-6B

Greece-25

Iberian Peninsula-21

Portugal

Spain

Italy-23

Romania-46

Switzerland-43

Yugoslavia-24

VI - Northern Europe,

British Isles and

Scandanavia

czechoslovakia-42

England-39

Finland-SO

France (N)-22

German Dem. Rep. (East)-51

German Fed. Rep. (West)-37

Hungary-45

Ireland-39

Norway-4B

Poland-3B

Sweden-49

The Netherlands-40

Other Areas

Mexico-35

Ecuador-Bl

Data for rm1t were recorded, with some variations explained later, nccording to the method outlined by W.Q. Loegering in the instructions fo1· the lnt.e.rnational Spring Wheat Rust Nursery in 1959. The readings were mnde in two cntagories with this method, severity and response.

SevP.rify is recorded nfl a per<'f'nt ofinff'ct.ion according to the Modified Cobh Scale. This reading is a visual estimate and therefore can not be absolutely

7

accumt.e. It is for t hi A remmn t.hat readings helow 6 percent are usually mncle as Pit.hrr "t" for trace, or "2" for 2 percent. Ret.ween 6 and 20 pf'rcent readings are mude with 6 percent intervals. Above 20 percent the readings are made with 10 percent intervals.

Response refers to the most commonly ohserved infection type and is recorded for leaf ruat und stem rust according to the following scale:

Symbol Description

0 •No visible infection on plants.

R • Resistant; visible chlorosis or necrosis, no uredia are

present.

HR • Moderately resistant; small uredia are present and

surrounded by either chlorotic or necrotic areas.

M • Intermediate; variable sized uredia are present, some

with chlorosis, necrosis or both.

MS • Moderately susceptible; medium sized uredia are present,

possibly surrounded by chlorotic areas.

S • Susceptible; large uredia are present, generally with

little or no chlorosis or necrosis.

VR and VS • These readings have occasionally been used to

indicate supposedly high levels of resistance or

susceptibility. Usually, however, it is not possible

to consistently distinguish between R and VR or s and

VS. Therefore, the readings of VR and VS are of little

value and should not be used in connection with this

nursery.

Not.et.hat t.he mesot.hetic reAponse code is not listed. Mesothetic, or "X", response was established for seedling infection types t.o identify specific host and pathogen gene combinations and is not useful in the field. Sometimes t.he response code "M" is used for mixed infection types in the field. This code, nsed in this context, does not provide useful information and is difficult to use in the inteq>retation of the data. It is much more useful to use the "range of variability" designation described below.

Sometimes there is obvious variahility within a cultivar. This variability may be of two types; clear cut separation of the plants in the cultivar into two or more groups with distinctly different reactions, and a mixed or range of reaction within t.he cultivar without distinct groups. When either of these types of variability occur, the most useful readings are made as follows:

Dist.ind <.1mups--Read the rPnd.ion of each group and record both reactions with a coma between them, with the predominant group first. For example--"5R, 408".

Mixed or Range ofReactions--Read the extremes of reaction and record with a dash between them, for example--"15R - 58".

8

Response for stripe, 01· yellow rm1t is read and recorded according to the scnlr. flTOpoRed hy McNenl f>t nl. <McNenl, F H., C.S. Kommk. F:.P. Smit.h, W.S. Tate and T.S. Russel. 1971. A Uniform System for Recording and Processing Cereal Research Data. U.S.D.A.- A.RS., ARS34-121.) That scale is as follows:

Code *Index

Symbol

0

VR

R

MR

LM

M

HM

MS

s

vs

Value

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

9

9

Description of Infection Type

No visible infection

Very Resistant: Necrotic or chorotic flecks, no

sporulation

Resistant: Necrotic flecks and/or necrotic

strip•• (Blotches), no sporulation

Moderately Resistant: Necrotic flecks and/or

necrotic stripes (Blotches), with a trace of

sporulation

Low Moderate: Necrotic flecks and/or necrotic

stripes (Blotches), with light sporulation

Moderate: Necrotic flecks and/or necrotic

stripes (Blotches), with intermediate

sporulation

High Moderate: Necrotic flecks and/or necrotic

stripes (Blotches), with moderate sporulation

Moderately Susceptible: Necrotic flecks and/or

necrotic stripes (Blotches), with abundant

sporulation

Susceptible: Chlorosis behind sporulating areas

with abundant sporulation

Very Susceptible: No necrosis or chorosis with

abundant sporulation

*The Index Value was devised for work with seedlings. The Code

Symbol should be used for a field response code.

Regardless of whet.her t.he leaf-stem rust or the stripe rust response codes are used, readings of severity and response are recorded together with severity given first. For example:

tR = trace of severity of a resistant type of response

SMR • 5 percent severity of a moderately resistant response

60S • 60 percent severity of a susceptible response

40HM • 40 percent severity of a high moderate response (Stripe

rust).

On ta for S .. pt.oria nhm may he recorded in two wayR; on a 0 to 9 scale (Foliar Index I, or with n severity reading of the percent of the plant infected. The 0 to 9 scale used is that published by Saari and Prescott (Saari, E.E. and .J.M. Prescott. 1975. A Scale for Appraising the Foliar Intensity of Wheat Disem1es. Pl. Dis. Hept.r. 59:377-380) given below:

9

Code

Number Description

0 • Free from infection

OE - Free from infection but probably represents an escape

1 - Very resistant: Few isolated lesions on the lowest most

leaves only

2 •Resistant: Scattered lesions on the second sat of leaves

with the fir•t leaves infected at a light intensity

3 • Mnderately resistant: Light infection of lower third of

plant, lowest most leaves infected at a moderate level

4 - Low intermediate: Moderate infection to severe infection of

lower leaves with scattered to light infection &}:tending to

the leaf immediately below the mid-point of the plant

5 • Intermediate: Severe infection of lower leaves. Moderate to

light infection extending to the mid-point of the plant

with upper leaf free. Infections do not extend beyond

mid-point of plant

6 • High intermediate: Severe infection of the lower third of

plant, moderate degree on middle leaves and scattered

lesions beyond the mid-point of the plant

7 •Moderately susceptible: Lesions severe on lower and middle

leaves with infections extending to the leaf below the flag

leaf, or with trace infections on the flag leaf

8 • Suscept i.ble: Lesions severe on the lower and middle leaves.

Moderate to severe infection of upper third of plant. Flag

leaf infected in amounts more than a trace.

9 •Very susceptible: Severe infection on all lAaves and the

spike infected to some degree. Spike infections are scored

as modified scale (1 to 9) or as percentage of the total

area covered. The spike infection score is separated from

the foliar score by a"/".

N • Used to indicate no scoring possible due to necrosis as a

result of other diseases or factors.

Addit.ional descriptors for the foliar index may include a severity reading by using a second digit based upon a scale where 1 = 10%, 2 = 20%, etc. When a sevP.rity reading is made in this way, that reading should follow the foliar index reading. For example, a foliar index of "9 8/2" would mean a very suRceptible entry on the 0 to 9 scale, a severity of 80% based on leaf area, and 20% of the spike area covered by disease.

Dat.n for other diReaRes such as powdery mildP.w, Helminthsporium leaf blight and Rhynchosporium scald are recorded using the same foliar index as descrihPd for uRe with Septoria.

Readings sometimes may be difficult to make due to low levels of disease development or other causes. If it seems obvious, for example, that a cultivm· has escaped infection the letter "E" can be used for a reading. The reading "Of," would mean that the cultivar had no infection, put the person 1·eading I.he nursery waR of the opinion that the cultivar had escaped infection inRtend of heing resit1tant.

10

Also, sometimes one disease wiH obscure the symptoms of another. For examplP, if flt.ripe ntsl kiHs the lt~nves before leaf n1st can devPlop, then the reading for leaf rust for that cul ti var would be the letter "N''. If, for any other reason, the data for a cu.Jtivar can not be recorded I for example, if the cultivar did not survive) the space for the reading for that cultivar should be left blank.

Description of Additional Terms

When the data for the rusts were summarized, a coefficient of infection was calculated for each entry at each location. This was done by multiplying the severity reading by a constant value for the field response. Those constant values are:

Field response Symbols Constant Value

Resistant VR, R 0.2

Moderately R•~istant MR, LM 0.4

Intermediate M 0.6

Moderately SU9Ceptible HM, MS 0.8

susceptible s, vs 1.0

ThuR, the coefficient of infect.ion for a cnlt.ivar that had a field reading of 5MR would be 2.0, and for a cultivar that had a field reading of20S the coefficient of infect.ion would be 20.0. Average coefficients of infection have heen obtained hy adding the coefficients concerned and dividing by the number of coefficients involved. For example, the average coefficient of infection for a country was obtained by adding the coefficients of all entries at all of the locations in that country and dividing by the total number of coefficients used to make the average.

For the leaf diseases other than the rusts, a foliar index was used instead of a coefficient of infection. An average foliar index was obtained by adding the foliar indices concerned and dividing by the number of indices involved.

Since a "check" cult.ivar is not necesRarily a check for all of the diseases measured in the RDTN, and since the relative resistance of some cultivars in the nursery may vary from one location t.o another and from one year to another, the "Average Coefficient of Infection" (A.CJ.) or the "Average Foliar Index" (A.F.I.) may not adPquate1y estimate the level of disease dPvelopment to whir-h the nursery at a given location was exposed compared to another locat.ion or another year. Therefore, as a supplement.'11 index of the diRease development level, a type of "abstract" check was calculated by obtaining an average of the coefficients of infection or foliar indices of the five cu1tivars with the highest coefficient or index for any given location, country, or Zone. This "exposure index" (E.I.) may give a more adequate measure of the effect. of weather on disease development.

11

The breadth, or the spectrum, of virulence is discussed in terms of the percent of the entries :n the nursery on w.hich high infection types were reported. For instanc·~. if the spectra of virulence is said to be wide, then over 60 percent of the entries in the nursery were reported to have had high infection types.

Cultivars may be considered to be "resistant" to disease in this report if their average coefficients of infection or average foliar indices are low. For example, a cultivar may have had an average coefficient of infection of 2.0 and be considered to be "resistant", even though that coefficient was calculated from a single reading of "28" (a low incidence of a high infection type). However, in the discussions of differential cultivar performance an "R" following the average coefficient of infection means that, in spite of the level of the coefficient, there were no high infection types reported.

Leaf Rust--Bread Wheat--1982

DISTRIBUTION. Lenfrust of bread wheat was reported from 23 areas or countries of the region in 1982.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "check" cultivars in 1982 is given in Table 2.1.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The three areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT EXPOSURE

AREA OR COUNTRY OF INFECTION INDEX*

Zimbabwe 19.6 (Table 1.53) 78.8 (2)

Afghanistan 18.8 (Table 1. 8) 76.0 (3)

Switzerland 17.4 (Table 1.43) 100.0 (1)

Bulgaria 15.8 (Table 1. 26) 76.0 (3)

Thailand 11. 7 (Table 1. 65) 76.0 (3)

* The exposure index is the average of the

coefficients for the five cultivars with the

highest average coefficients of infection in

the area or country, Zone, or region as a whole.

A comparison of the average coefficients of infection and the exposure indices for each Zone in 1982 follows:

A.C.I.

E.I.

I II III

ZONE

IV v VI

12.6 10.1 8.4 3.0 9.3 7.0

46.4 37.8 31.2 38.9 48.7 54.0

12

ENTIRE

REGION

9.6

39.7

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The widest spectrum of virulence was found in Pakistan where 85 pPTC'Pnt oft.he hre.nd wheat. ent.ries were reported to have high infection types <Tnh1e 3.1). In Turkey, 78% had high infection types, and in Bangladesh, 76%. Seven other areas or countries had spectra of over 50%.

RESISTANT CUI...TIVARS. The five bread wheat. cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in 1982 (Tables 2.1 and 3.1) were:

CULT IVAR A.C.I. VIRULENCE WAS REPORTED IN

UNYA FAHARI 0.2 Turkey

ERA 0.3

WALDRON 0.4 Zimbabwe

COLOTANA 0.8 Pakistan

KAVCO 0.8 Algeria, Bangladesh, Iran, Italy,

Thailand, Turkey

Highest A.C.I. 43.9

GROUP CULTTVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "1ot"al'', "improved", and "dwarf' groups of bread wheat cultivars are given in Table 4.1.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were two leaf rust differential cult.ivnrs in t.he 1982 nursery (Table 2.1). Those cultivars, their principal known gene for resistance, and their performance are given below.

CULT IVAR

TC*6/T4

TC*6/TRANSFER

Lr

GENE

19

9

I

3.1 8.5

A.C.I. IN ZONE

II III IV v

0 R 0.4R 0 R 3.9

ENTIRE

VI REGION

0 R 2.1

0 R l.6R 0 R 0 R 0 R 2.8

The resistance of both of these cultivars was effective in all Zones of the region in 1982.

Leaf Rust--Breacl Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIRlJTJON. Tlw rPlntion hPtwPPn thP nnmhf'r ofnrPfll'l or cn11ntriPl'l thnt rf'portf'd leaf rm1t on hrf'ad wht>at and t.he number of counh-ies that reported nny disense data from the RDTN in each oft.he last eight years is given below.

13

PF.RCEN'l' OF AREAS OR COUNTRIES

YF.AR P.l':l'OP'l''INr.l t.F.l\F P.IJS'l'

1975 71

1976 91

1977 82

1979 82

1979 83

1980 89

1981 72

1982 77

CHECK r.nJ,TIVAR PERFORMANCE. The "check" cultivar T. SPELTA SAHARENSE was in the nursery in 1975, and in 1979 through 1982. IRNERIO was in the nursery in 1975 through 1977, and in 1981 and 1982. The performance of those cu)tivars in those years is given beJow.

CULT IVAR YEAR I

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION IN ZONE

II III IV v VI

ENTIP.E

REGION

---------------------------------------------------------------------IRNERIO 1975 14.8 12.0 0 12.6 49.6 22.0 24.6

1976 48.7 37.3 26.8 15.0 30.4 39.4

1977 49.2 27.7 17.2 50.3 38.4

1981 21. 5 9.4 20.0 0.6 14.9 0 14.4

1982 13.7 23.3 16.3 7.5 47.7 24.0

T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 1975 48.6 30.8 0 22.0 57.4 37.0 49.2

1978 71.3 70.0 33.3 26.7 41.4 0 49,3

1979 54.6 43.5 3.0 33.0 20.7 0 35.8

1980 60.7 29.5 21.0 24. '5 34.8 0 37.9

1981 75.0 26.0 41. 7 0.7 28.8 10.0 38.7

1982 58.8 25.2 24.4 43.3 46.1 41.2

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries wit.h the highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in the last seven years were:

14

AREA OR COUNTRY

Afghanistan

Bulgaria

Burundi

India (C&S)

India (NE)

India (NW)

Israel

Italy

Jordan

Notr.-.1

Pakistan

Romania

Switzerland

Thailand

Yugoslavia

Zimbabwe

AREA OR COUNTRY

Afghanistan

Bulgaria

Burundi

India (C&S)

India (NE)

India (NW)

Israel

Italy

Jordan

N.,pal

Pakistan

Romania

Switzerland

Thailand

Yugoslavia

Zimbabwe

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION

1 l76 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

9.6

14.8

2.8

13.5 19.5

18.8*

21.6* 15.2

24.4*

8.7 37.8* 31.2*

30.6* 30.3*

45.9* 34.1* 24.0

12.8 12.2

10.9 7.5 12.l

8.2

8.9

29.3

40.0* 19.9

: 3. 8 13.1

"9.3* 24.8

25.2

20.8

19.2

29.l*

15.7 21.1

22.7* 11.3

20.0* 41.3*

11.5

0.7

0

10.4

7.2

9.9

9.3

13.6

16.7*

19. 6 18.6 32.3* 13.0

4.6

22.4* 40.8* 11.7

21. 9* 2. 4

17.3

1976 1977

EXPOSURE INDEX

1978 1979 1980 1981

H.O

52.6

98.0* 100.0*

96.0* 90.0*

'!9.0* 77.5 71.5

100.0* 56.8

.;0.0 48.o

82.0

l6.5* 69.0 65.8

15 .0 58.7

'l9.0* 84.0

72.5

80.0

27.6

80.0 72.0

50.0

72.5

81.2*

88.0* 49.1 12.4

80.0

61.3 86.0* 60.3

96.7* 48.1

86.0* 100.0*

19.6*

1982

76.0*

76.0*

62.0

49.5

51. 9

85.0 100.0*

96.0* 100.0* 76.0*

75.6 78.5 100.0* 59.9

50.0 38.6

65.6 31.0

73.0 78.8*

* Areas or countri~s among the three with the highest average

coefficient of infection or exposure index that year.

A compnrison hPtwe•·n the average roPfficient.s of infection and t.he exposure indices for each Zoni in each of the last eight years is given below.

15

AVERAGg COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE ENTIRE

YEAR I II III IV v VI PEG ION

------------------------------------------------------------1975 22.7 16.3 0.1 8.7 21. 6 16.1 18.2

1976 28.3 17.0 13.7 7.2 20.5 21.1

1977 27.5 16.3 7.7 17.6 10.6 19.5

1978 24.2 18.4 11. 4 8.0 10.4 6.3 15.8

1979 16.2 13.7 5.1 1. 9 9.0 4.7 11.0

1980 14.9 13.0 5.3 4.4 12.5 0.9 11.6

1981 16.6 7.1 10.4 0.2 6.3 3.9 9.1

1982 12.6 9.9 8.4 3.0 9.2 7.0 9.6

------------------------------------------------------------EXPOSUPE INDEX IN ZONE ENTIRE

YEAR I II III IV v VI REGION

------------------------------------------------------------1975 66.9 67.3 0.1 59.0 61.8 80.2 59.6

1976 71.8 48.4 33.3 34.6 52.8 53.0

1977 67.2 51.5 34.3 67.4 72.0 56.2

1978 70.8 72. 0 48.5 46.0 44.6 44.0 53.8

1979 63. 7 44.6 29.9 25.9 39.9 36.8 41.3

1980 60.1 34.6 29.2 31.3 45.3 12.0 40.0

1981 64.6 29.6 39.4 0.9 26.6 40.0 34.9

1982 46.4 37.8 31.2 38.9 48.7 54.0 39.7

------------------------------------------------------------

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. Those areas or countries that have heen among the three with the widest viniltmce spectra in each of the last eight years are listed below.

PERCENT OF ENTRIES WITH

HIGH INFECTION TYPES

AREA OR COUNTRY 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1901 1902

-----------------------------------------------------------------Arabian Pen. 70 84* 69 72 20 53 30 34

Bangladesh 89* 66 51 82 72* 63 83* 76*

Bulgaria 56 81*

Egypt 67 85* 71 70* 88* 62

Iberian Pan. 96* 85* 26 47 1 11 50

India (C&S) 23 91* 100*

India (NE) 66 90*

India (NW) 85 77 89* 72

Nepal 67 72 86 22 71* 68 72 70

Pakistan 56 72 53 53 62 67 78*

Tunisia 52 33 77* 4

Turkey 89* 41 64 73 68 67 75* 78*

Yugoslavia 89* 75 97* 100* 63 84* 20

----------------------------------------------------------------* Areas or countries with the widest spectra of virulence that

year.

16

RE818TANT CULTIV ARS. 'fht=> rnltivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in each of the last eight years are given below.

CULT IVAR

ARTHUR

ARZ

CHRIS

CI 14306

COLOTANA

ERA

ETOILE DE CHOISY

FKN. (II-50-17)

FLETf'.HER

JUFATE<::O"!':"

K 4211.T.1\.2

KAV<:fl

l<P:NYA FAHARI

PARTlZANKO

NS 2568/2

NS 2630/l

PRES KA


1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

0.5*

0.3* 10.4

1.6* 5.1

0.2* 3.7 2.0

11. 7

1.3

2.5

1.9

1.0

1.5

2.9

1. 5

1. 6

1.3 1.4

0.2* 1.5

2.0

0.8*

AVE

4.3

1.7

1.9

0 * 1.3* 0.8* 1.1* 1.1 0.5* 0.3* 0.3* 0.7

2.1

0.7

0.5* 3.7

0.8*

0.3*

0.5*

2.9* 5.8

1.7

1.3

3.0

3.2

2.1

1.9

3.4 4.7

0.6*

2.2 1. 6

0.5* 1.8

0.6* 3.0

0.5* 1.1

5.1

0.9*

0.2*

0.2* 2.0

1.2

1.5

2.6

2.1

1.6

1.8

1. 9

4.4

SCOIJT/5*AGENT r • 5*

STRAMFELLI

TC*6/T4

TMP 2

24.3 28.8

5.5

20.6 0.7* 5.5 5.2 8.6 13.4

6.5 0.5* 1.1* 0.7* 2.1 2.7

0.6*

TMP 3

TMP 6

TMP 7

TMP 8

WAI,DRf'N

WISCONSIN/ STJPREMO

WORLD SEED 1809

ZAAFRANE

Highest A.C:.T.

'. 2

l. 9

2.8* 4.3

2.0

1.8* 9.1

r.1.1 54.9 60.4

0.7*

4.7 2.9

0.1*

0.3*

2.5

0.8* 0.6* 3.3

1.1*

0.9*

2.6

5.4

0.4*

56.3 44.4 42.9 40.5 41.9

* Cultivars among "he five with the lowest average coefficients of

infection that y·•ar.

3.4

2.4

4.0

2.4

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "local", "imprnved", and "dwarf' groups ofcultivars for the last eight years are given below:

\VERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION CULT IVAR

GROUP 1975 l976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Local

Improved

Dwarf

36.7

22.1

7.0

10.4 51.4 39.6

~6.2 21.9 20.1

l3.6 14.8 12.5

31.3

13.l

7.2

17

40.9

14.9

9.2

28.7

8.8

7.2

40.6

8.2

7.6

DIFFERENTIAL CUI.TIVAR PERFORMANCE. The two bread wheat leaf rust different.in I cult.ivnrs t hnt were in t.hf' nurRery in 19A2 hnve heen in the nursery since 1977. Their pt~rfonnance during that period is given below.

AVE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE ENTIRE

CULT IVAR YEAR I II III IV v VI REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------------------TC*6/T4 1977 12.3 4.6 0.2 0.8 5.5

1978 7.7 2.0R 15.1 10.8 1.0R 0 R 6.5

1979 0.3R 1.lR 0.5R 0 R 0.5R 0 R 0.5

1980 O.lR 3.2 0.3R 0.6 0.7 0 R 1.1

1981 1.3 0.7 0.6R 0 R 0.4 0 R 0.7

1982 3.7 0 R 0.4R 0 R 3.9 0 R 2.1

TC*6/TRANSFER 1977 19.6 2.1 0.3 1.2 8.5

1978 9.7 2.0R 7.0 2.8 0.9R 0 R 4.9

1979 3.3 1.1 10.2 0.6 2.0 0 R 3.1

1980 5.0 1.1 l.OR 2.0 0.2R 0 R 1.9

1981 0 R 6.9 0. 7R 0 R 0 R 5.0 2.2

1982 8.5 0 R 1.6R 0 R 0 R 0 R 2.8

• "R"- No high infection type11 reported in that Zone. A "0" without

an "R" mean11 that at one or more location11 in that Zone a

reading with an "S" or "MS" occurred but that the average

coefficient of infection for that cultivar in that Zone wa11

les11 than "0.1".

The resistance of the~e two ~ultivars has generally been effective throughout the region each year that they have been in the nursery.

Leaf Rust--Durum Wheat--1982

DISTRIRUTION. Leaf rust on durum wheat was reported from 23 areas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK ClJl,TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

DJ8EASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices were as follows:


AREA OR COUNTRY OF INFECTION INDEX

Italy 18.8 (Table 1.23) 39.1

Switzerland 16.9 (Table 1.43) 59.4 (2)

Turkey 16.4 (Table 1.9) 35.0

Thailand 12.8 (Table 1.65) 40.0 (3)

Algeria 12.6 (Table 1.19) 63.8 (1)

------------------------------------------------

18

The average coefficients of infection for each Zone in 1982 are given in Table 2.1 and are compared. hy Zone, with the exposure indices below:

I II III

ZONE

IV v VI

ENTIRE

:REGION

A.C.I. 4.9 8.9 7.3 5.6 12.7 4.9 7.9

E.I. 12.9 20.1 14.5 22.7 31.9 16.8 18.9

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. High infection types were reported on 85% of the durum wheat entries in 'furkey and Italy, and on 80% of the entries in the Iberian Peninsula ('fable 3.1). Virulence spectra over 50% were reported from five other areas or countries.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in 1982 (Tables 2.1and3.1) were:

CULT IVAR A.C.I. VIRULENCE WAS :REPORTED IN

Cfl.ESO 0.7

KYPEROIJNOA 2.1 Afghanistan, France (N), Iberian Pen., Italy,

Morocco

VALGBRAROO 2.2 Arabian Pen. , Thailand

NP 401 3.0 Arabian Pen., Italy, Malawi, Pakistan, Turkey,

Zimbabwe

VAL NOVA 3.3 Arabian Pen., Thailand, Turkey, Zimbabwe

Highest A.C.I. 28.7

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "local", "improved", and "dwarl" groups of cultivars are given in Tahle 4.1.

DIFFERENTIAL CUL TIV AR..'3. There were no durum wheat leaf rust differential cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

Leaf Rust--Dun1m Wbeat--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. 'fhp rPlation between the number of areas or count.ries that 1·eported leaf rust of durum wheat and the number of areas or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in each of the last eight years is given he low.

19

PERCENT OF AHEAS OR COUNTRIES

YEAR REPORTING J.EAF RTJST

1975 65

1976 91

1977 74

1979 71

1979 93

1990 79

1981 72

1992 77

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. 'l'here have not been any durum wheat "check" cultivm·s in the musery in the last eight years.

OISE.ASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or rountries with the higheAt coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in each of the last seven years were:

AVEPAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION

AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1979 1979 1990 1991 1992

-----------------------------------------------------------Algeria 12.7 0 12.6

Arabian Pen. 12.4 13.4 24.7 25.7* 12.7 2.9 12.5

Bulgaria 20.1 10.4 13.0 21.6* 11.8

Burundi 24.4*

Ethiopia 4.0 17.2 15.4 13.7 5.9

Iberian Pen. 31.1* 6.0 7.9 0.9 2.0 1.4 5.9

India (C&S) 1.1 35.0 39.1*

India (NE) 56.5* 31.0

India (NW) 24.5 36.9* 16.8

Italy 36.7* 36.1* 42.9* 32.3* 0 19.R*

Jordan 42.4* 35.1*

Nepal 30.5* 14.1 10.2 16.4 11.3 10.4 2.9

Switzerland 8.1 16.9*

Thailand 25.7* 40.8* 12.8

Turkey 21. 4 20;1 33.1 9.4 15.8 9.0 16.4*

Yugoslavia 7.1 27.1 38.3* 17.2 35.7* 2.4

-----------------------------------------------------------

20

EXPOSURE INDEX

~A OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

~lgeria

Arabian Pen.

Bulgaria

Burundi

Ethiopia

Iberian Pen.

India (C&S)

Indh. (m)

India (NW)

Italy

Jordan

Nepal

Switzerland

Thailand

Turkey

Yugoslavia

26.0 0 63.8*

20.0 26.l 44.8 37.9* 25.8 18.6 30.6

36.7

8.4 40.6

74.0* 16,0

25.6 34.0 72.5 35.6

81.2*

37.8 24.7

16.9 l.9 6.2

78.1*

29.4 19.2

2.9 50.3 56.0

82.0* 54.4

42.9 51.1* 29.3

56.0*

72.0*

61.0* 68.0* 45.7~ 0.2 39.1

57.6*

46.5* 33.8 16.~. 27.9 29.9 60.3 10.5

35.2

17.1

29.0

43.7

60.4* 17.5

63.2* 34.9

6.1 59.4*

64.4*100.0* 40.0*

30.5 39.7

55.9* 31.0

35.0

* Areas or countries among the three with the highest average

coefficients of infection or exposure indices that year.

The average coefficients of infection and the exposure indices by Zone for the last eight years are compared below:

ZONE ENTIRE

I II III IV v VI REGION

-----------------------------------------------------------------A.C.I. 1975 20.1 10.1 0.0 10.1 20.3 6.5 16.2

1976 15.4 15.0 11.0 4.9 15.l 14 .3

1971 28.2 14 .9 12.7 19.9 11.3 20.9

1978 19.8 19.2 14 ,8 19.6 18.5 15.1 18.6

1979 14.1 11.8 17.0 3.4 10.9 8.7 12.1

1980 11.1 11.2 6.4 6.7 19.9 0.4 12.3

1981 9. ~l 6.0 19.2 0.7 3.8 2.4 9.0

1982 4.9 8.9 7.3 5.6 12.7 4.9 7.9

-----------------------------------------------------------------E.I. 1975 32.0 15.7 0.1 20.1 35.0 15.5 24.5

1976 23.6 23.9 16.6 12.9 24.4 20.8

1971 41.4 21.2 21.8 32.2 24.0 30.3

1978 32.4 50.0 22.1 28.7 29.3 32.0 28.3

1'179 24.l 18.5 26.3 7.2 17.6 19.1 19.0

1980 24.0 17.8 13 .2 10.5 31.0 1.2 20.7

19(11 28.'7 14.5 31.6 0.9 10.5 9.6 18.2

1982 12.9 20.1 14 .5 22.7 31.9 16.8 18.9

-----------------------------------------------------------------

21

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The areas or countries with the widest spectra of virulence in each of the last eight years are given below.



AREA OR COUNTRY 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

---------------------------------------------------------------Bangladesh 87* 87 88 43 100* 71 43 35

Burundi 96*

Egypt 67 100* 76 92* 100* 48

France (N) 82 86* 62 41 65 70

Iberian Pen. 69 67 35 64 15 18 80*

India (C'S) 20 100* 57

India (NE) 94 86*

India (NW) 87* 100* 100* 86*

Italy 80 93 86* 85 88 35 85*

Morocco 100* 100* 94 96* 60

Nepal 47 100* 100* 36 85 76 65 60

Pakistan 23 87 24 43 46 100* 45

Tunisia 38 7 100*

Turkey 87* 87 100* 86* 92* 100* 91* 85*

Yugoslavia 85 67 100* 79 92* 100* 22

---------------------------------------------------------------* Areas or countries among the three with the widest spectra of

virulence that year.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The perfonnanee of the durum wheat cul ti vars with the lowest average coefficient of infection in each of the last eight years is given below.

CULT IVAR

BAD RI

BIJAGA YELLOW

COCORIT 71

CRESO

HOURANI NAWAWI

INRAT 69

JORI C69

·KYPERO!JNDA

NUMMINA

O!JltD ZENJ\TI

NP 401

PATRIZIO

SENATOR CAPELLI

VALGERARDO

VALNOVA

VERNAL

Highest A.C.I.


1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVE

8.9* 13.5*

2.9* 11.8 15.8 20.9

12.9* 8.8* 15.7 11.4* 6.3* 10.2 4.4

11.2

12.9

4.1 8.2

11.1* 14.7 19.7

2.5* 2.9* 0.7* 2.0

15.2

29.6 10.2* 13.5* 12.3* 5.0* 8.9* 4.1 6.5 11.3

10.3* 14.4 18.5 15.7 7.8* 7.4* 6.5 3.9 10.6

17.6 25.5 24.5 7.5* 3.8* 6.1* 1.9* 2.1* 11.1

1.0*

10.0* 5.6*

13.9 14.3*

9.9* 15.1* 10.1* 6.4* 11.9

10.6

7.8

3.0*

14.1

2.0* 3.9 8.5

2.7* 2.2* 5.2

5.9* 6.5 3.3* 5.2

13.6 15.0 13.1* 12.8*

29.6 25.5 36.9 36.6 21.7 25.6 20.9 28.7

* Cultivars among the five with the lowest average coefficients of

infection that year.

22

GROUP CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. A comparison of the average coefficients of infection for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' groups ofcultivars for the last eight years is given below.


CULTIVAR GROUP 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

13.4 15.4 26.0 24.9 15.9 18.1

17.2 13.9 16.6 13.9 11.5 12.0

11.2

9,7

12.8

7.2

Local

Improved Dwarf 11.6 11.6 17.2 13.6 8.2 9.3 7.5 5.2

DIFFERENTIAL CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any durum wheat leaf rust differential cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

Leaf Rust--Barley--1982

DISTRIBUTION. Leaf rust of barley was reported from 17 areas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The three areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Cypru• Italy

Turkey


OF INFECTION

45.7 (Table 1.47)

43.5 (Table 1.23)

41.0 (Table 1.9)

INDEX

76.0 (2)

67 .5 (3)

82.0 (1)

The average coefficients of infection for each Zone are given in Table 2.1, and are compared with the exposure indices by Zone below.

A.C.I.

E.I.

I II

0.9 27.0

3.2 44.0

III

1.3

5.2

ZONE

IV v

1. 4 22 .0

5.6 38.6

VI

0

0

ENTIRE

REGION

10.0

16.7

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. High infection types were reported on all of the barley entries in the nursery in Italy (Table 3.1). High infection types were reported on 96% of the barley entries in the Arabian Peninsula, and on 89% in Turkey. Virulence spectra of over 50% were found in three of the other 13 areas or countries that reported leaf rust of barley in 1982.

23

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The three barley cultivara with the loweRt average coefficients of infection (Tables 2.1 and 3.1) were:

CULT IVAR A.C.I. VIRULENCE WAS :REPORTED IN

STEPTOE 1.5 Arabian Pen. , Italy

BIQO 3.5 Arabian Pen. , Iberian Pen., Italy,

Switzerland, Turkey

VARUNDA 4.0 Arabian Pen. , Iberian Pen., Italy,

Switzerland

Hiqhe•t A.C.I. 18.8

--------------------------------------------~-----------------

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "local" and "improved" groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.1. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley leaf rust differential cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

Leaf Rust--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. The relation between the number of areas or countries that reported leaf rust of barley and the number of countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in the last seven years is given below.

PERCENT OF AREAS OR COUNTRIES

YEAR Rl!!PORTtNQ LEAF RUST

1976 71

1977 71

1978 39

1979 83

1980 81

1981 48

1982 57

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any barley "check" cultivnrs in the nursery since 1975.

DISEASE DEVEJ ... OPMENT. The areas or countries that had the highest average coefficient of infection and/or exposure index in each of the last seven years were:

24


MBA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

--~--------------------------------------------------------------Bulqaria

Cypru•

Franc• (N) Greece Iberian Pen.

India (C&S)

Israel

Italy

Jordan

Libya Netherland•

Romania

Tuni•ia Turkey

Yuqoalavia

AREA OR COUNTRY

Bulqaria Cyprua

!'ranee (N)

Greece

Iberian Pen.

India (C&S) Israel

Italy

Jordan

Libya

Netherland• Romania

Tuniaia

Turkey

Yuqoalavia

15.4

21.7

0

12.6

59.7*

38.1

38.3*

10.4

44.4*

1976

17.6

28.2

0

35.0

22.0

21. 7

4.6

88.6*

65.2*

61.4*

60.0

54.3

1977

31.1

26.4

26.0

5.7

40.9* 23.9 39.6* 6.3

24.6 18.8 15.6* 45.7*

25.9 32.5* 15.2

2.8 29.6* 14.4

30.l* 14.8

28.9*

0

2.6

7.8

45.8* 33.5* 10.4

9.6

12.3

6.8

15.4

7.5

7.0

69.5*

2.9

31.7

48.6*

EXPOSURE INDEX

1979 1979 1990

4.6

2.7

5.8

2.9

27.4*

9.7

1991

9.6

5.2

43.5*

41.0*

1992

80.0* 55.0* 64.8* 29.2

55.6 44.0 42.4 76.0*

56.0*

4.0 42.0

48.5* 35.0

52.0*

52.0

35.2

6.4

48.0*

10.4

6.4

100.0* 0 24.0 20.2

9.2

26.6

67.5* 17.6 66.0* 56.0* 20.3

73.0*

52.0* 80.0*

40.0

13.9 69.6

57.6* 65.0

22.0

41.2 7.0 67 .O*

23.2 100.0*

7.6

26.8

21. 7

43.5 19.4

66.0*

82.0*

* Area• or countri•• amonq the three with the hiqheat averaq• coefficient• of infection or expoaure indices that year.

The average coefficients of infection and the exposure indices for the last eight yean are compnred by Zones below.

25

ZONB BN'r:J:JU: Year :i: :i::i: :i::i::i: :i:v v v:i: JU:QJ:ON

-------------------------------------------------------------,--A.C.I. 1975 0.1 11.3 9.7 32.4 8.9 14. 7

1976 2.8 9.8 4.5 49.8 27.0 10.3

1977 6.5 41.8 13.1 45.9 0 21.7

1978 3.1 8.0 14.3 5.6 30.9 11.5

1979 0.8 16.1 9.0 5.0 19.4 19.1 10.7

1980 0.3 21.0 5.0 2.7 18.6 15.8 11. 7

1981 0.4 8.0 4.0 0 14.0 21.3 6.8

1982 0.9 27.0 1.3 1.4 22.0 0 10.0

----------------------------------------------------------------B.I 1975 0.1 14.7 16.5 40.3 10.4 17.4

1976 3.4 12.4 5.5 60.0 34.3 12.3

1977 8.0 47.7 15.7 54.2 0 25.2

1978 5.6 16.0 21.1 8.8 46.2 16.3

1979 1.9 25.7 21. 5 13.1 34.7 46.2 18.7

1980 1.0 31.0 14. 9 7.9 31.3 31.5 19.6

1981 1.4 18.1 11.9 0 24 .2 47.8 13.3

1982 3.2 44.0 5.2 5.6 38.6 0 16.7

----------------------------------------------------------------VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The areas or countries with the widest spectra of virulence in each of the last seven years were:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Arabian Pen. Bulgaria

Cyprus

Egypt

Israel

Italy

Kenya Morocco

Romania

Turkey

Yugoslavia


HIQH INFECTION TYPES

1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

86* 100* 100* 18 35 61 33

86 82* 59 94* 19

71 18 35 94* 96*

100* 86 100* 94*

100* 53 22 41

71 90* 82* 88 39 100*

82*

100* 94* 59 52

86* 100* 12 76

86* 86 71 94* 94* 89*

100* 100* 71 100*

-----------------------------------------------------------------* Ar••• or countri•• among th• three with the widest virulence

apectra that year.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The performance of the three cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection for each of the last eight years is given below.

26


CULT IVAR 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVB

ATHENAIS 15.8 4.1* 13.6* 10.1 8.2 6.2 9.7

BEECHER 14.2* 9.7* 20.2* 5.2* 12.7 13.4 7.9 10.8 11. 8

BIGO 1.1* 4.7* 0.7* 3.5* 2.5

DEIR ALLA 103 3.9* 8.1 9.9 3.4 7.8 6.6

EMIR 4.6* 2:. 7* 6.8* 1.8* 2.6* 0.9* 4.9 3.5

QIZA 119 5.3* 5.4 6.4 2.7 7.0 5.4

MAZURKA 3.5* 2.2 8.6 4.8

STEPTOE 1.5*

TOP PD 11.7*

VARUND~ 2.1* 0.9* 4.0* 2.3

~-------------------------------------------------------------------Hiqheat A.C.I. 22.5 14.5 30.6 24.9 25.5 23.7 21.0 18.8

--------------------------------------------------------------------* Cultivar• among the three with th• loweat average coefficient• of


GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "local" and "improved" groups of cultivars for the last eight years are given below. There were no "dwarf' barley cultivars in the nursery in those years.

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INPBCTION CULT IVAR

GROUP 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Local 16.0 7.2 19.4 10.6 14.6 13.1

Improved 17.1 12.8 25.3 11.6 13.4 14.4

9.2 10.0

8.6 11.0

~--------------------------------------------~------------------

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any barley leaf rust differential cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

Stripe Rust--Bread Wheat--1982

DISTRIBUTION. Stripe rust of bread wheat was reported from 19 areas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the bread wheat "check" cultivars is given in Table 2.2.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with thE' highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

ARBA OR COUNTRY OF INPBCTION

ttwanda 40.2 (Table 1.63)

Kenya 23.5 (Table 1.30)

Bulgaria 23.1 (Table 1.26)

En9land 21.9 (Table 1.39)

Iarael 13.2 (Table 1.15)

EXPOSURE

IND BX

100.0 (1)

60.7

91.0

94.2 (3)

98.0 (2)

-------------------------------------------------

27

The avPTage coefficients of infection hy Zone are given in Tnblc 2.2, And ATe compared with the exposure indices for each Zone below.

A.C.I.

E.I.

I II III

6.2 6.6 19.0

35.1 36.1 51.1

ZONE

IV v VI

1.7 6.7 12.9

8.0 31.8 58.3

EN'.t'IRE

REGION

10.8

35.8

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The widest spectra of virulence (Table 3.2) were found in Kenya where 92% of bread wheat entries were reported to have high infection types, followed by England (77%), and Pakistan (66%). Only three other areas or countries reporting the disease had spectra of over 60%.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection (Tables 2.2 and 3.2) in 1982 were:

CUL'?IVAP. A.C.I.

CARSTENS V 0

MORO 0.1

T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.1

KVZ/UP301 0.3

LBLY 0.3

Hiqbe•t A.C.I. 54.2

VIRULBNCB WAS

REPORTED IN

Kenya

Turkey

Kenya, Paki•tan

England, Kenya

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.2.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the nine bread wheat stripe rust differential cultivars is given in Table 2.2, and below.

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

Yr OF INFECTION IN ZONE ENTIRE

CULT IVAR GENE I II III IV v VI REGION

---------------------------------------------------------------------CAPPELLB DESPREZ 3 0 R 0 R O.lR 0 R 2.0 2.1 0.6

CARSTENS v 0 R 0 R O.l 0 R 0 R O.lR 0

CHINESE 166 1 10.4 8.0 0.9 0 R 13.4 19.0 8.4

CLEMENT 9 0 R 3.2 0 R 0 R 0 R 6.8 1.2

HEINES VII 2 10.0 0 R 2.1 0 R 6.7 16.0 5.1

HYBRID 46 48 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R l.3R 1.0 0.4

MORO 10 0 R 0.2 0 R 0 R 0 R 1.0R 0.1

RIUESEL 47-51 10+ 0 R 4.8 0.4 0 R 0 R O.lR 0.9

SE LP BK 2 1.2R 2.0 4.8 0 R 6.3 14.1 4.8

T. SPELTA ALBUM 5 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R ·0.7R 0.1

-------------------------------------------------------------~-------

28

All of these euWvars had low aveTnge coefficiPnt,s of infection OVE"T t.he Tegion as a whole, hnt CHINESE lfm nnd HF.INES VII had modPTat.ely high coefficients in Zones 1 and VI, and SELPAK had a moderately high coefficient in Zone VI.

Stripe Rust··Bread Wbeat--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. The nurnheT of areas or COlmtries that reported stripe rust of hrend wheat in relation to the number of countries that reported any disease data in each of the last eight years is given below.


YEAR REPORTING STRIPE RUST

1975 53

1976 43

1977 84

1978 68

1979 67

1980 63

1981 62

1982 63

CHF.CK CULTJVAR PERFORMANCE. The bread wheat "check" cultivar IRNERIO was in the nursery from 1975 through 1977, and in 1981and1982. T. SPELTA SAHARENSE was in the nursery in 1975 and from 1978 through 1982. Their performance during those periods is given below.

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION IN ZONE ENTIRE


---------------------------------------------------------------------IRNBRIO 1975 0 8.9 4.2 20.0 10.0 23.0 12.0

1976 7.0 0 8.8 35.0 16.0 10.4

1977 2.6 18.1 13.1 86.7 40.4 68.2 24.2

1981 0 8.4 18.3 0.3 19.3 32.5 13.8

1982 6.6 6.7 45.7 .4 .o 16.4 49.0 24.2

T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 1975 50.l 37.5 35.0 70.0 12.5 55.0 42.l

1978 48.6 0 45.0 50.0 27.8 74.5 43.4

1979 61. 4 49.9 72.5 36.0 49.2 0 54.8

1980 94.5 35.3 57.5 40.0 70.8 85.0 56.5

1981 0 57.9 48.7 0 27.0 57.5 41.5

1982 52.0 51. 7 67.9 0 40.0 63.4 54.2

---------------------------------------------------------------------DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The count.Ties with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposw-e indices for each of the last seven years are given below.

29

AP.KA OR COllNTRY

Algeria

Bulgaria

Burundi

England

Ethiopia

France (N)

:i:ran

l:•rael

Kenya

Lebanon

Netherland• Paki•tan

Romania

Rwanda

Tuni•ia

Turkey

AREA OR COUNTRY

Algeria

Bulgaria

Burundi

England

Ethiopia

France (N)

I: ran

:i:arael

Kenya

Lebanon

Netherland•

Pakistan

Re-mania

Rwanda

Tunhia

Turkey

AVEPAGE COEFFI:CI:ENT OF INFECTI:ON l ?76

7.2

1977

31. 6

14.9

6.6

26.2

1.5

8.7

11. 6

35.1*

27.3

7.0

1978 1979

17.3 9.4

0 33.2*

19.2 25.4*

43.3*

12.1

32.8* 29.1*

15.0

30.4* 1.9

19.8

16.l* 32.3* 13.l

7.3

8.3

22.8* 40.7*

10.3* 22.1 6.8 18.8

1980 1981 1982

7.7 6.3

19.7* 14.2* 22.9*

17.3*

12.8

0.1

7.1

21.5*

2.8

18.5

31.6*

4.5

13.9

0.4

13.1

14.0

21.9

16.6

6.7

13.2

36.9* 23.5*

1.6

2.2

11.4

12.9

40.2*

0

6.8

EXPOSURE l:NDEX

1976

43.2

1977 1978 1979

84.0 90.0* 50.4

74 .0

72.0 0.2 98.5*

82.0 76.0 88.0*

24.9 100.0*

90.0* 56.8

34.0 69.0 76.0

100.0* 64.0

83.3 99.0* 25.6

42.0 54.5

1980 1981 1982

66.0

93.0* 43.5

51.0

16.0

91.0

72.0

1.8

61. 6

60.3

36.0

80.5*

40.4 94.2*

10.8

78.0*

40.0

96.0* 98.0*

88.0* 60.7

30.4

34.4

58.9

83.8* 88.0

65.0

76.0 87.6* 96.0*

68.0* 100.0*

36.0* 69.4 38.8 73.2 32.8 55.7

100.0*

0.2

36.7

* Areas or countri4s among the three with the highest average

coefficients of infection or e::q>o•ure indices that year.

A rompariRon of the average coeffinentfl of infection and the exposure indices for each Zone in each of the last eight years is given below.

30

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF l"NFECTION IN ZONE ENTIRE


----------------------------------------------------------------1975 8.2 13.7 21.3 9.6 10.7 14.8 12.1

1976 4.4 10-3 5.4 22.8 6.6 6.9

1977 1.4 10.1 8.2 36.7 16.4 23.4 11. l

1978 8.2 11.3 12.9 7.5 8.4 24.8 10.4

1979 4.1 11. 7 18.0 9.4 5.9 13.5 10.0

1980 18.5 3.6 19.0 9.7 11.3 7.8 10.2

1981 0 9.1 16.9 0.1 7.4 7.0 9.1

1982 6.2 6.7 19.0 1. 7 6.7 12.9 10.9

----------------------------------------------------------------EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE ENTIRE


----------------------------------------------------------------1975 45.0 52.5 56.1 57.0 73.0 63.0 44.2

1976 25.2 36.0 35.9 68.0 31.3 21.5

1977 10.0 34.2 36. 7 89.7 46.4 65.3 31.9

1978 33.6 40.5 39.2 38.0 30.3 78.6 32.7

1979 38.1 45.7 47.7 50.4 36.4 51.8 38.1

1980 80.5 22.6 57.1 48.8 48.6 50.2 36.2

1981 1.0 44.3 42.2 1.5 22.9 50.8 29.2

1982 35.1 36.1 51.1 8.0 31.8 58.3 35.8

----------------------------------------------------------------VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The cotmtries with the widest spectra of virulence for each of the last eight years, in terms of the percent of bread wheat <'Ultivars in the nursery that were reported to have high infection types, are given below.


HIGH l"NFECTION TYPES

AREA OR COUNTRY 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Algeria 91* 45 42 12 .: 26

Arabian Peninsula 53 73* 57 34 7

Cyprus 11 53* 0

England 93* 64 3 68*

France (N) 75* 65 64* 77* 40 56

Iberian Peninsula 52 3 69* 43 44 47 41

K•mya 100* 19 27 87* 83* 81* 92*

Netherlands 67 40 66* 13 17 14

Pakistan 2 34* 24 75* 30 65* 65*

Tuniaia 28 67* 87* 1

Turkey 95* 12 75* 29 82* 57 79* 61

-----------------------------------------------------------------* Areas or countries among the three with the widest spectra of

virulence that year.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in each of the last eight years are given below.

31


CULT IVAR 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

ARIANA 66

CAPPELLE DESPREZ

CARSTENS V

HltBR:ID 46

KAVKAZ

KHOSTI

KVZ/UP301

LELY

0.8

3.0

4.1

0.5

MARIS WIDGEON 0 *

MEXICAN I

MILDRESS

MORO

NOVA PRATA

NP 875

NS 2568/2

NS 2630/l

NS 2699

2.3

0 * 5.4

0.4*

PATO BLANCO 0.3*

RIEBESEL 47-51

T. SPELTA ALB!JM

TMP 3 (1978)

TMP 5 (1978)

TMP 3 (1980)

TMP 5 (1980)

WALDRON

0 *

5.2

2.8

0.5

2.5* 2.5

2.0*

l.l 3.3

0.2* 3.5

0 * 5.7

2.7

7.2

1.6

1.9

0.6

0.2* 1.5

0.3* 2.3

0.7 2.2

0.6 1.6

0.3* 0.6

0 * 0 * 0 * 0.4

1.2 l. 0

0.3* 2.8

0.3*

0.3*

4.7 2.4* 6.9 5.9

6.9

4.7

l. l

5.3

7.6

4.0 5.9 2.9

0 * 5.7 2.6

1.3* 0.3* 1.0

0.5* 0.7 1.4

5.0 0.3* 0.2*

5.1 11.9

3.9

1.5 0.1*

0 * 0.1*

0 * 0.8*

0 * 0.2* 0.1* 0.9

1.9 6.3

l.2*

1.4*

l. 7

l.3* 8.9

0.4*

0.1*

0.1*

1.6

0 * 0.1*

6.7 6.1

Highest A.C.I. 52.0 24.0 35.6 43.3 54.8 56.5 41.5 54.2

* Cultivars among the five with the lowest average coefficients of


AVE

2.5

1.2

0.4

1.6

1.5

2.9

l.l

5.6

4.6

3.5

2.4

0.9

0.9

l.8

0.2

0.5

4.8

GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' groups ofcultivars for each of the last eight years are compared below.

CUL TIVAR

GROUP 1975

Local 28.2

lmprov1td 7.<I

Dwarf 8.0

AVERAGE COEFFICIENTS OF INFECTION

1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981

6.7

6.0

6.9

18.3

8.1

9.7

12.l

8.9

9.5

18.4

7.3

8.8

22.3

9.7

10.2

18.6

6.9

10.2

1982

27.l

8.6

15.2

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the bread wheat stripe rust differential cultivars that were in the 1982 nursery and at least one of the previous seven years are compared below.

32

CULT IVAR

CAPPELLE DESPREZ

CARSTENS V

CHINESE 166

CLEMENT

HEINES VII

HYBRID 46

M0RO

YEAR

1975

1976

1977

1979

1980

1981

1982

1979

1980

1981

1982

I

0 R

1.7

1. 8

O.lR

3.8R

0 R

0 R

0.3R

18.2

0 R

0 R

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION IN ZONE

II III IV v VI

0 R 0 R 0.2R 10.1 10.1

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

1.6

0 R

0 R

O.lR

0 R 0.2R

0 R 0 R

0 R 0 R

0 R 0.1

0 R

5.0

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

1.lR

5.3

0.4R

0 R

2.0

0 R 0.3R

0 R 0 R

0 R 0.3

0 R 0 R

7.4

2.0

2.4

2.6R

2.1

0 R

1.0R

O.lR

O.lR

1975 16.3

1979 2.9

0 R 0 R 1.lR 40.l 30.4

0 R 0.4R 0 R 0 R 40.0

1980

1981

1982

1979

1980

1981

1982

1975

1976

1977

1979

1980

1981

1982

1975

1976

1977

1979

1980

1981

1982

1975

1976

1977

1979

1980

1981

1982

l.5R

0 R

10.4

0 R

0.6

8.0

O.lR 0 R

1. OR 0 R

0 R 0 R

0 R 3.2

0 R

7.4

0.9

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R 10.3

0 R 2.0

0 R 13.4

3.0

0.8R

19.0

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R 35.0

0 R 42.0

0 R 18.5

0 R 6.8

0 R

13.3

2.4

0.6R

29.3

0 R

10.0

0 R

O.lR

0 R

1.3

0.9

0 R

0 R 6.0R

0 R 20.0

O.lR 43.0

O.lR 20.0

3.3

16.5 18.0

0 R

1.3

5.7

2.1

0 R

0. 7R

7.9

0.3R

3.0 50.0

0 R

0 R O.lR

0. 6 0 R

18.2

0 R

0 R

0.6 0 R

0.1 0 R

0 R

0 R 0.1

O.lR

6.B 0.1

O.~R 12.4

18.2 1.9

0 R 4.2

0 R 0.2

0 R

24.0

19.3

0. lR

0.8R

0 R

0 R

0 R

33

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

2.0R

5.0

4.1

0 R

0 R

0 R

1.5R

6.3

1.3

6.7

3.3

O.lR

0 R

0.3R

2.3

0 R

4.0R

8.0

32.7

16.0

0.2

5.5R

0.2R

0 R

0 R

0 R l.3R 1.0

O.lR 33.3 0.7

0 R 0.lR

5.0 8.3 1.2

1. 0 0. 2R 15. 0

0 R 5.6 2.0

0 R 0.3 O.lR

0 R 0 R 1. OR

ENTIRE

REGION

3.0

0.5

2.0

1.6

0.6

0.3

0.6

0.2

1. 5

0

0

12.3

3.4

3.7

2.4

8.4

2.5

3.3

2.6

1.2

5.4

9.0

6.8

0.7

5.4

5.1

5.1

4.1

1.1

3.3

0.3

2.3

0

0.4

5.4

5.9

2.9

4.7

4.0

1.5

0.1

RIBBESEL 47-51 1975 0 R 0 R 0 R 1.0R 0 R 0 R 0

1976 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1977 0 R 0 R O.lR O.lR 0 R 0 .4R 0.1

1979 O.lR 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1980 1.0R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 1.5 0.2

1981 0 R 0.1 0 R 0 R 0 R 0.2R 0.1

1982 0 R 4.8 0.4 0 R 0 R O.lR 0.9

SE LP EK 1976 O.lR 1.7 0 R 0 R 0.5

1977 0 R 0.9 2.0 10.0 16.0 26.6 6.2

1979 0.3R 4.4 3.3 4.0R 2.3R 12.0 3.3

1980 12.4 0 R 3.0 32.5 14.9 9.0 8.9

1981 0 R 1.9 0.3R 0 R 7.5 2.9 2.5

1982 1.2R 2.0 4.8 0 R 6.3 14.1 4.8

T.SPELTA ALBUM 1976 O.lR 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1977 0 R 0 R 2.4R 5.0 O.lR l.lR 0.8

1979 0.3R 3.9 2.0 0 R 0 R 2.5 1. 7

1980 2.7R 0.3R 0 R 0 R 0.3R 0 R 0.4

1981 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1982 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R O. 7R 0.1

----------------------------------------------------------------------High infection types havP. now been reported on RIEBESEL 4'7-51 in three Zones. The resistance of CAPPELLE DESPREZ, RIEBESEL 47-51, and T. SPELTA ALBUM, have been generally effective throughout the region. The resistance of the other cultivars has been effective in certain Zones and in certain years, but not throughout the region each year.

Stripe Rust--Durum Wheat-·1982

DISTRIBUTION. Stripe rust on durum wheat was reported from 16 areas or cow1tries in the region in 1982.

CHECK CUI, TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

DlSEASF. DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices are given below.

AREA OR COUNTRY

Rwanda

Bulgaria

I•rael


OF INFECTION

36.1 (Table 1.63)

12.4 (Tal:>le 1.26)

11.1 (Table 1.15)

INDEX

62 .o (1)

46. 8 (2)

35.0 (3)

The avP.rnge coefficifmts of infection for each Zone are given in Table 2.2 and are compared with the exposw·e index for each Zone below.

34

I II III

A.C.I. 3.7 6.0 7.7

E.I. 13.0 12.9 13.1

ZONB

IV

5.1

9.6

v VI

3.4 4.7

9. 7 13.0

ENTIRE

REGIOH

5.5

10.3

. VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The areas or countries with the widest viruJence spectra in 1982 (.Table 3.2) were: Rwanda, where 100% of the durum wheat entries were rPported to have high infection types; Kenya, with 95% and Algeria with 80%. Five other areas or countries that repol'ted the disease had spectra of 60% or more.

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in 1982 (Tables 2.2 and 3.2) were:

CUL'?IVAR · A.C.I. VIRULENCE 'lfAS REPORTED IN

MAQHRBBI 72 1.2 Algeria, France (N)' Rwanda

CIU!:SO 1.4 Algeria, I•rael, Kenya, Rwanda

SENATOR CAPELLI 2.2 Algeria, France (N)' Iberian Pen., Kenya,

Rwanda, Turkey

CAPE IT I 2.9 Algeria, France (N), Kenya, Rwanda, Turkey

VALGSRARDO 3.2 Algeria, I•rael, Kenya, Rwanda

Highe•t A.C.I. 16.8

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The perl'ormance of the "local", "improved", and "dwati·' cuJtivar groups is given in Table 4.2.

DIFFERENTIAi, CUI.TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat stripe rust differentinl cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

Stripe Rust--Durum Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

lllSTRIBUTlON. The relation hetween the number of areas or countries that reported stripe rust of durum wheat, and the number of areas or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in the last six years is given below.



1975 55

1976 43

1977 77

1978 57

1979 54

1980 63

1981 45

1982 53

35

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any durum wheat "che<"k" cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

DISEASE DEVEJA)PMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or the highest exposure indices in each of the last seven years are given below.


AJUl:A OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Bulgaria

England

Ethiopia

France (N)

Germany (W)

Iran

Israel

Kenya

Lebanon

Morocco

Netherlands

Pakistan

Romania

Rwanda

Switzerland

Tunisia

Turkey

AREA OR COUNTRY

Bulgaria

England

Ethiopia

France (N)

Germany ('If)

Iran

Iara.el

Kanya

Lebanon

Morocco

Netherla.nds

Paki11tan

Romania

Rwa.nda.

Switzerland

Tunisia

Turkey

13.5

9.8

2.6

8.3

32.1*

1.2

12.0

5.6

46.9*

18.6

4.2

0.1 14.0*

23.9* 18.9*

60.0*

20.1

7 .5 11.5

4.5

0

20.7*

16.6

17.3* 4.1 12.4*

16.0* 9.9

0

9.6

0.4

6.5

3.8

0.9 3.8

5.9

6.3 11.l*

17.2* 5.9

1.5

0

0.3

7.9

21.4* 34.1* 12.9

0.2

7.7

3.4

11.3

1.8

18.5*

11.5

9.5* 27.3

15.6* 26.4

1976

16.2

1971

22.7

10.7

16.4

72.0*

3.8

40.6

12.0

78.0*

41.5

13.5

16.7*

6.0 19.l* 3.6

EXPOSURE INDEX

1978 1979 1980

8.0

9.4*

1981

36.l*

0

6.5

1982

0.2 37.8*

34.2* 18.4

3.2

0

46.8*

29.6

56.0* 35.6* 27.4

78.0*

32.0

11. 7

0

23.1

6.8

49.1* 0.4

27.1 17.7

1.1

17.4

7.5

3.8

16.0

25.6* 3S.O*

44. 8* 12 ·. 4.

6.0

0

1.6

26.1

57.0* 68.0* 32.0 8.2

36.0*

4.4

38.8*

18.4

14.7* 65.2

38.0* 49.0 12.4

12.5

27.0* 8.9

62.0*

1. 6

22.2* 14.0


coefficient of infection or highest exposure index that year.

36

A compnrirmn of the nveTngf' crw.fficients .of infection nnd the exposW"e indices fol' enc-h Zont'! in f'Rc-h of the 1nst f'!ight yenl's is given he1ow:

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE ENTIRE


---------~----------------------------------------------------1975 1. 4 9.1 25.5 6.3 14.9 12.4 9.6

1976 3.5 15.6 8.9 9.5 6.8 6.0

1977 1.4 12.5 11.4 24.0 16.6 16.3 10.4

1978 5.6 16.5 2.7 4.3 4.4 22.3 7.4

1979 3.0 9.7 10.5 4.0 2.3 8.3 6.6

1980 18.l 2.9 3.4 6.8 6.5 5.7 5.7

1981 0 6.5 5.3 0 3.4 0.7 4.1

1982 3.7 6.0 7.7 5.1 3.4 4.7 5.5

--------------------------------------------------------------EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE ENTIRE


--------------------------------------------------------------1975 4.3 21.2 35.6 18.0 31.5 22.9 17.4

1976 8.8 38.0 19.2 14.7 19.5 14.2

1977 2.7 21.6 19.5 48.0 36.1 32.8 17.6

1978 8.7 24.0 5.2 12.0 8.8 48.9 12.0 1979 6.7 14 .6 23.0 9.6 4.7 18.0 10.9

1980 38.8 5.6 6.9 18.9 17.6 15.4 11.5

1981 0 15.8 13.2 0 9.7 2.7 9.8

1982 13.0 12.9 13.1 9.6 9.7 13.0 10.3

--------------------------------------------------------------VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The areas or countries with the widest spectra of virulence in each of the last eight years were:

PERCENT ~F ENTRIES WITH

HIGH INFECTION TYPES AREA OR COUNTRY 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Algeria

Arabian Pen.

England

Ethiopia

France (N)

Iberian Pen.

India (NW)

I•raet

Kenya

Rwanda

Pakistan Tunisia

Turkey

100* 36

85 100* 94

38

46

100*

60

62

23

53

29

82

60* 94

85*

93* 62

64 15

71*

57

6

65

18

ltO*

10

65

17 55

52* 21

83* 26 60

100*

24

53 43 92* 83* 83* 95*

47 24 79* 54

15 33 100*

88*

100*

40

92* 73* 100* 43 100* 65 100* 60

* Areas or countr es among the three with the widest virulence spectra that ye .. r.

RESISTANT ClTJ..TIVAR..4'. The cultivaJ"S with the lowest average coefficients of infection in each of the last eight years are given below.

37

CULT IVAR

BAORI

BERKMEN

BIJAGA YELLOW

CAPE I TI

COCORIT 71

C:RESO

CR"S"/T. DIC.

VERN UM

GEDIZ

HOURANI NAWAWI

INRAT 69

JORI C69

KYPEROUNDA

MAGHREBI 72

NtJMMINA

OUED ZENATI

PATRIZIO

SENATOR CAPELLI

VALGIERARDO

VAL NOVA

WARD

Highest A.C.I.

AVEFAGE COEFFICIENT OF IllFECTION

1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVE

2.0 6.0* 4.0

4.6* 10.6 4.1* 5.4 10.4 3.6 6.0 6.4

35.0 29.4 31.0 3.5*

4.6* 4.0 4.4* 8.3 3.5* 4.0 3.3

4.3* 2.0* 6.5* 5.3* 2.2* 1.5* 3.4

24.7

2.9* 4.4

3.6 3.6

8.0 2.4 6.6*

5.0 4.6 8.8

4.6* 1.7* 7.1

5.0 6.3 9.8

3.2* 1.5*

1.4* 4.0*

1.8* 6.7

0.2* 0.8* 1.4*

0.3*

1.9* 1.0* 4.0

6.9 2.8* 6.4

1.7* 8.2 3.1

8.2 3.9* 8.9

4.4 4.7

2.7 5.1

6.0 8.0

0.7* 1.2*

0.1*

5.4

2.7*

7.1

2.6* 1.5* 1.4

2.1* 1.7

2.1* 3.6

2.2*

3.2*

4.0

35.0 29.4 31.0 19.6 23.3 18.9 16.3 16.8

0.8

2.3

5.7

5.5

4.3

7.0

3.0

2.4

2.7

3.1

2.3

3.2

* CuJtivars among t.he five with the lowest average coefficients of infection that year.

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' groups of cultivars in each of the last eight years is given below.

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTIOll

CULTIVAR GROUP 1~75 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

---------------------------------------------------------------Loc .. 1 12.0 8.2 13.3 7.9 6.1 8.4 4.1 6.3

Improved Ii. 5 4.5 7.1 6.9 4.6 4.4 3.4 4.2

Dwarf 4.5 1. 9 6.8 3.5 4.9 2.7 2.7 6.1

DIFFERF:NTTAL Cl 1 .. TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any durum wheat stripe rust differential cultivars in the nursery in the last eight yen rs.

38

Stripe Rust--Barley--1982

DISTRIBlITION. Stripe rust on barley was reported from 10 areas or countries in the region in 1982.


DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in 1982 were reported from the following areas or countries:

AREA OR COUNTRY

England

Nepal

Pakiatan


OF INFECTION

23.6 (Table 1.39)

6. 8 (Table 1. 6)

1.5 (Table 1.7)

INDEX

64.2 (1)

22.8 (2)

7 .o (3)

The avemge coefficients of infection by Zone are given in Table 2.2 and are compared with the exposure indices by Zone below.

I

A.C.I. 3.0

E.I. 10.6

II

0.4

1. 9

ZONE

III IV

0.2

0.8

0

0

v VI

0 7 .9

0.1 21.4

ENTIRE

REGION

1.6

3.5

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The widest spectnim of virulence in 19R2 ITable 3.2) was reported in England where 85% of the barley entries had high infection types. NPpnl hnd a spect.nim of 67%, and all of the other areas or countries that reported the disease had spectra ofless than 50%.

RESISTANT CULTIV ARS. The three barley cultiva1·s with the lowest average coefficients of infection in 1982 (Tables 2.2 and 3.2) were:

CUI.TIVAR

MENUET

BIGO

VARUNDA

A.C.I.

0

0.1

0.1

Highest A.C.I. 4.0

VIRUJ,ENCE WAS

REPORTED IN

England

GROUP CULTIVAR PF.RFORMANCE. The pe1formance of the "local" and "improved"groups of cultivars is given in Table 4.2. 111ere were no barley "dwarf" cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

DIFFERENTIAL Cl TT ,TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were four barley stripe rust differential cultivars in the nursery in 1982 and their perfonuance is given in Table 2.2.

39

Stripe Rust--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. The relation between the number of areas or countries that reported stripe nist of barley and th~ number of areas or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in the last eight years is given below.



1975 52

1976 43

. 1977 74

1979 21

1979 33

1990 41

1991 29

1992 33

CHECK CTJLTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any barley "check" cultivars in the nw-sery since 1975.

OIF:EASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the higheRt average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in each of the last seven years were:


AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1979 1979 1990 1991 1992

-----------------------------------------------------------------Afqhanistan 4.0 6.9* 0.9

Algeria 54.0* 0 0 3.2

Bangladesh 0 7.7*

Cyprus 0 7.0*

England 0.7 49.0* 23.6*

Ethiopia 0 0 6.4*

France (N) 2.1* 0 0.3

Iberian P.,n. 10.0 6.6* 0 0

India (NW) 25.9* 0.6 4.3

Morocco 0 27.6*

N"pal 19.5* 33.9* 79.0* 29.7* 44.7* 6.1* 6.9*

Pakistan 5.9 0 3.9 0.5 1.5* Romania 0 0 0 29.0*

Tunisia 39.6* 0 0

40

AREA OP 1'.'l'\f!NTRY

4.8

1977

64.0*

0

EXPOSURE INDEX

197R 1979 1980

0

14.4*

18.2*

0 11.0

19Rl 1982

4.0

17.0*

Afghanistan

Algeria

Bangladesh

Cyprus

England

Ethiopia

France (N)

Iberian Pen.

India (NW)

Morocco

0

1.0

0

2.8*

0

0

0

18.0*

0

9.6* 64.2*

14.0

29.7* 0.8

11.0*

7.8

0

0

0.9

0.1

64.4*

Nepal

Pakistan

Romani.a

Tunisia

24.9* 40.8* 92.0* 58.7* 86.0* 18.0* 22.8*

7.7

0

40.0*

0

0

0

12.4

0

1.7

58.0*

* Ar••• or countries among the thr•e with th• high•at average

coettici•nts of Infection or •xposure indices that year.

7.0*

0

The average coefficients of infection and the exposure indices for each Zone in each of the last eight years are given below:



----------------------------------------------------------1975 15.7 1. 8 0.4 0 8.6 7.8 5.9

1976 15.8 0 0.7 38.6 3.3 10.9

1977 12.5 0.1 0.9 18.9 0.1 1.7 5.5

1978 17 .3 0 0 0 6.1 6.1

1979 15.4 1.2 4.5 0 0 0 5.1

1980 14.0 0 0.4 15.1 6.6 0.1 4.6

1981 6.1 2.6 0.4 0 0.2 0.9 1.4

1982 3.0 0.4 0.2 0 0 7.9 1.6

----------------------------------------------------------EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE ENTIRE


----------------------------------------------------------1975 25.8 3.2 0.8 0 17.0 12.2 8.7

1976 17. 9 0 0.7 40.0 3.3 12.2

1977 15.0 0.1 1.2 21.3 0.2 2.3 6.5

1978 21. 2 0 0 0 9.9 7.1

1979 32.2 3.8 10.5 0 0 0 10.8

1980 29.6 0 1.1 37.7 14.0 0.5 8.7

1991 18.0 6.2 1.7 0 0.7 2.4 3.4

1982 10.6 1.9 0.8 0 0.1 21.4 3.5

----------------------------------------------------------

41

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The areas or countries with the widest virulence spectrn in t-ac:h of the last eight years are given helow:

PERCENT OF ENTRIES WITH HIGH INFECTION TYPES

COUNTRY 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

--------------------------------------------------------------------1'fghaniatan 57 53*

Algeria 100* 0 6

Arabian Pen. 29 57 41*

Cyprus 67*

Englan<i 50 71* 6

Iberian Pen. 38 57 40*

India (NW) 88* 83* 57 70*

Morocco 53*

Nepal 50 67* 86* 100* 82* 71* 39*

Netherlands 88* 43 0

P.omania 71*

Rwanda Tuniaia 100* 0

Turkey 75* 0 0 24 50*

* Areas or countries among the three with the widest spectra of virulence that year.

11

85*

7

67*

19*

19*

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The harley cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in each of the last eight years are given below.

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION CULT IVAR 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVE

--------------------------------------------------------------------ATHENA IS 2.9* 7.1* 6.3 10.2 9.5 2.5 3.1 5.9

BEECHER 5.8 14.4 9.4 4.4* 11.3 10.1 2.3 2.7 7.6

BIGO 0 * 0 * 1.1 0.1* 0.3

CAMBRINUS 0.1* 2.4 0.8 0.7 1. 0

EMIR 0 * 4.0* 0.3* 1.0 0 * 1.3 0.7 1.0

GEM 4.0* 5.8 5.3 5.0

GIZA 119 8.0 10.4 5.9 0.2* 1.2 5.1

MAZURKA 0.2 0 * 1. 0 0.4

MENUET 0 *

ORGE PAYS 25 3.7 10.5 4.2* 4.9* 5.8 4.9 0.6 3.5 4.8

TOKAK 157/37 3.0* 10.3* 6.4 5.1* 5.5 6.1 4.1 0.9 5.2

VARUNDA 0.1* 1.3* 0 * 0.1* 0.4

Highest A.C.I. 11.1 14.4 9.4 8.3 16.5 10.1 5.5 4.0

* Cultivars among the three with the lowest average coefficients of infection that year.

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. TI1e perfom1ance of the "local" and "improved" groups of barley cultivars in each of the last eight years is given below. There were no "dwarf' barley cultivars in the nursery in those years.

42

CULTJ:VAR AVERAGE COEFFJ:CJ:ENTS OF '.INFECT'.ION

GROUP 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

----------------------------------------------------------------Local 3.3 8.8 5.3 4.9 8.1 7.1 1.6 3.3

'.Improved 8.2 12.6 6.5 6.2 6.6 5.4 1.8 1.6

----------------------------------------------------------------DIFFERENTIAJ., CUI .. TIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the barley stripe rust differential cultivars that were in th~ nursery in 1982 and at least one of the previous seven years is given beJOw.

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION :IN ZONE ENTIRE

CULT IVAR YEAR I II :nI IV v VI REGION

-----------------------------------------------------------------------BIGO 1979 0 R 0 R 0.2R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1980 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1981 0 R 3.8 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 1.1

1982 0.3R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0.1R 0.1

CAMBRINTJS 1979 0.1R 0 R 0.5R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0.1

1980 16.8 0 R 0 R 0 R 1. 7 0 R 2.4

1981 0 R 2.5 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0.8

1982 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 6.7 0.7

EMIR 1975 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1976 0 R 0 R 40.0 0 R 4.0

1977 0 R 0.1 0 R 4.1 0 R 0 R 0.3

1979 3.9 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 1.0

1980 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1981 0 R 0 R 6.4 0 R 0 R 0 R 1.3

1982 0 R 0 R 2.0 0 R 0 R 0 R 0.7

MAZURJtA 1979 0.7 0 R 0.2R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0.2

1981 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1982 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 10.0 1.0

VARON DA 1979 0.1R 0 R 0.2R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0.1

1980 10.0 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 1.3

1981 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0

1982 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 1.3 0.1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------High infe<"tion t.Yf)f'!fl have been rP.pm·t~d on all of t.hese cultivarR in at. least. one year t.hRl they have been in the nursery. Infect.ion coefficients have been low, however, and the resistance of these cultivars has been effective throughout the region.

43

Stem Rust--Bread Wheat--1982

DISTRIBUTION. Stem rust of bread wheat was reported from 17 areas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The penormance of the bread wheat "check" cultivars is given in Table 2.3.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices were reported from the following areas or countries in 1982:

Al\BA OR COUNTRY

Bulgaria

Ethiopia

Iran


01' INFECTION

44.4 (Table 1.26)

33.7 (Table 1.28)

18.8 (Table 1.11)

INDEX

80.0 (2)

100.0 (1)

71.0 (3)

The average coefficients of infection for each Zone are given in Table 2.3, and compared with the exposure indices below:

ZONE

I II III

A.C.I. 3.6 9.2 8.9

E.I. 27.0 33.0 28.8

IV v VI

0.3 9.7 17.1

2.6 32.2 60.0

ENTIRE

REGION

8.5

26.l

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The three areas or countries with the widest spectra of virulence in 1982 (Table 3.3), were: Turkey, where high infection types were reported on 77% of the bread wheat entries; Bulgaria, with 75%; and Nepal, with 68%. Three other countries reported spectra of over 50%.

RESISTANT CULTIV ARS. The five bread wheat cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in 1982 (Tables 2.3 and 3.3) were:


KENYA XANGA 0.1 Nepal, Turkey

TIMGALEN 0.2 Iberian Pen., Turkey, Zimbabwe

ERA 0.3 Kenya, Sudan, Zimbabwe

KENYA FAHARI 0.4

KVZ-CUT 75 SE 0.4 Iberian Pen., Nepal, Turkey

Highe•t A.C.I. 27.6

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "Jocal", "improved", and "dwarf' groups of cultivars is given in Table 4.3.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were seven bread wheat stem rust differential cultivars in the nursery in 1982. The performance of those cul ti vars is given in Table 2.3 and below.

44

Sr AVP.'RAGE COEFFICXENT C'F JNFECTil'lH IN ZONE ENTtRE

CUL':l'XVAJl GENE I II III xv v VI Jlt.EGION

----------------------------------------------------------------------------c~:i:s 5.3 0.3 1.2 0 R 4.6 0 R 2.4

BACLB 26 4.0 13.5 6.8 0 R 11.5 2.0R 8.0

GAMUT GT+ 6.7 0.5 0.4 0 R 0.6 1.0R 1.2

I-SRll-RA 11 2.7 4.5 9.5 0 R 11.9 l.OR 7.7

KENYA rUMER 7a,9b

10,11 0 R 4.3 1.5 0 R 7.2 0 R 3.1

TIM:;ALBN 36 0 R 0.3 0.3R 0 R 0.1 0 R 0.2

11ALDRON WLD 0.3 5.3 5.0 0 R 7.1 0 R 4.7

----------------------------------------------------------------------------No high infoction types were reported on these cultivars in Zones JV and VI in 1982. The resistance of these cult.ivars was effective in all Zones with the posBible exception of EAGLE and 1-SRU-RA in Zone V, and EAGLE in Zone II.

Stem Rust--Bread Wheat--Compa1isons Between Years ~

" DtSTRIRlITTON. ThP. relation llf>tween the number of Areas or countries that reported stem rust of bread wheat and the number of areas or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in the last eight years is given below.

PERCENT OF AREAS OR COUNTRXES

YEAJl REPORTING STEM RUST

1975 77

1976 96

1977 74

1978 79

1979 79

1980 70

1981 76

1982 57

CHECK ClJLTIVAR PERFORMANCE. Tht- hrt-.acl wheat "chP.ck" cultivar IRNERIO was int.he nursery from 1975 through 1977, and in 1981and1982. T. SPELTA SAHARENSE was in the nursery in 1975 and from 1978 through 1982. Their performance during those periods is given below.

45

AVERAGE COEFFICIEllT

OF INFECTION IN ZOHE ENTIRE

CUL TIVAR YEAR I II III IV v VI REGION

----------------------------------------------------------------------IRNERIO 1975 10.0 29.4 30.0 13.3 53.3 48.0 29.2

1976 19.5 26.8 41.9 36.7 38.7 35.0 28.4

1977 9.2 25.9 32.1 32.7 60.0 21.4

1981 0 40.1 21. 6 0 34.3 40.0 25.6

1982 1. 7 31.3 29.6 1.0 32.9 60.0 27.6

T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 1975 55.0 25.7 13.6 22.6 56.0 49.0 33.2

1978 30.2 0 82.5 30.0 12.6 20.0 32.4

1979 31. 7 8.0 62. 6 0 22.2 80.0 29.9

1980 33.7 17.6 16.7 1.0 35.6 30.0 26.9

1981 30.0 11.1 33.l 0 49.8 24.0 27.9

1982 29.3 25.1 30.5 1.0 17.3 60.0 26.3

----------------------------------------------------------------------OISEASF! DF.VF.LOPMENT. The areas or countries with t.he highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices each of the last seven years are given below:


AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

-----------------------------------------------------------------Arabian Pen. 21. 3 7.9 26.1 5.8 8.8 3.2 8.7

Bulgaria 14.7 24.4* 8.9 15.4 44.4*

Czechoslovakia 9.5 15.4* 4.4 29.6* 10.0 10.8 17.1

Egypt 7.2 22.7* 4.1 12.5* 8.5

Ethiopia 8.0 14.8 19.2 22.9 2.1 33.7*

Greece 9.9 4.2 11. 4 7.4 2.5 20.1*

Iran 7.9 0.1 0.3 18.8*

Israel 2.2 11. 2 19.5 2.0

Italy 41.6* 0.9 20.2* 3.6 4.5

Kenya 42.7* 32.9* 45.6* 34.9* 14.1 8.5

Nepal 0.3 1.1 5.5 2.4 9.6 4.1 5.3

Romani.a 15.6 15.4 17.3 34.4*

Sudan 36.6* 20.7 5.3 15.0 13.9


Tunisia 30.4*

Turkey 17.1 2.3 2.6 7.5 11.3 7.0 8.0

Yugoslavia 8.3 8.0 1.4 6.1 4.4 0.3

Zambia 1. 5 50.6*

Zimbabwe 8.9 35.9* 7.9 3.0

-----------------------------------------------------------------

46

EXPOSURE INl'EX

AREA OR C::OT!NTRY 1976 1977 1978 H79 1980 1981 1982

----------------------------------------------------------------Arabian Pen. 54.7 25.8 100.0* 58.1 39.2 42.5 43.5

Bulqaria 77 .O* 53.9 48.5 56.0 80.0*

Czechoslovakia 37.0 54.0 34.0 82.0* 48.0 40.0 60.0

Eqypt 33.4 75.3 24.3 47.0 46.0

Ethiopia 33.0 89.3* 88.0 80.5* 60.6 100.0*

Greece 68.8 30.8 58.0 42.5 40.0 61.2

Iran 42.0 1. 7 0.3 71.0*

Iarael 26.0 32.0 88.0* 17.0

Italy 99.0* 12.0 68.8 28.4

Kenya 72.0 78.0* 79.0 82.0* 70.0 34.4

Nepal 4.4 9.1 20.0 21.6 88.0* 68.0 38.5

Romania 33.2 76.0 79.0 98.0*

Sudan 95.0* 78.4 42.0 68.0 70.0

Switzerland 81.0* 100.0*

Tuniaia 84'.0

TUrkey 90.0* 16.9 23.0 33.0 34.8 25.3 33.8

Yuqoalavia 84.6* 45.0 26.0 41.0 26.0 5.0

Zambia 12.0 100.0*

Zimbabwe 70.0 98.0* 39.2 20.7

-----------------------------------------------------------------* Area or country amonq th• three with th• hiqheat averaqe

coefficients of infection or expoaure index that year.

A comparison of the average coefficients of infection and the exposure indices by Zone for each of the last eight years is given below:

AVJ!!RAGB COEFFICIENT OF UIFBCT:tON :tN ZONE ENT:tRB

YBAR I :tI II:t :tV v V:t RBG:tON

-------------------------------------------------------------1975 15.7 18.9 18.6 8.5 14.2 25.6 16.3

1976 8.2 9.6 20.8 16.5 15.9 9.5 12.6

1977 4.8 7.1 9.8 8.3 15.4 7.0

1978 33.0 3.8 27.7 0.8 6.2 4.4 9.2

1979 3.8 6.4 18.1 0 9.7 15.7 8.8

1980 3.6 10.2 3.4 0.2 11.4 10.0 8 .. 3

1981 2.4 9.4 10.0 0 10.8 10.8 8.8

1982 3.6 9.2 8.9 0.3 9.7 17.2 8.5

-------------------------------------------------------------EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE ENTIRE

Yl':AR I II :tII IV v VI REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------1975 69.3 47.0 55.0 44.8 53.7 70.4 42.7

1976 35.4 39.2 47.9 43.2 62.2 37.0 35.l

1977 17.7 25.4 34.7 39.2 54.0 23.6

1978 24.1 20.8 79.8 14.2 29.2 36.0 30.2

1979 32.0 29.2 60.8 0 35.6 55.5 32.l

1980 24.6 31.7 21.0 1.0 40.0 48.0 28.2

1981 18.0 3~,. 6 29.2 0.1 42.0 40.0 24.9

1982 27.0 33.0 28.8 2.6 32.2 60.0 26.1

-------------------------------------------------------------

47

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The areas or countries with the widest spectra of virulence in each of the Jn st eight years were:



USA OR COUNTRY 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

----------------------------------------------------------------Arabian Pen. 79 78* 84* 77* 42 41 33 45

Bulqaria 33 20 53 32 47 75*

Eqypt 64 58 88* 60 78* 72

Ethiopia 9 20 43 40 84* 18 62

Greece 36 56 16 56 38 9 73*

Italy 38 60 8 63* so 41

Kenya 98* 84* 25 30 87* 75* 66

Nepal 21 14 18 7 33 25 8 68*

Pakistan 47 69* 46 24 30 36

Tanzania 88* 28 66* 4 28

Turkey 84* 68 21 16 74* 84* 69 77*

Zambia 3 90*

Zimbab- 80* 77* 72 56

----------------------------------------------------------------* Areas or countries amonq the three with the widest spectra

ot virulence that year.

RESISTANT CUJ,TIV ARS. The perfonnnnce oft.he cultivars with t.he lowest average coefficients of infection in each of the last eight years is given below.

48

Cl!LTIVAA

(KAVKAZ CROSS)

ARTHUR

BLUEllOY II

CHOTI LERMA

CI 14306

COMBINATION III

COMBINATION IV

CRESPO 63

DOUGGA 74

ERA

FLETCHER

R 441

INIA 66

K 428.I.A.2

Kl!!NYA KA.NGA

KENYA KIFARI


]~75 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

0.5*

7.7

0.2*

0.6* 4.9

1.4 1.5* 2.6 3.8 0.5* 4.8

4.0 1.0* 1.2* 1.2 1.9 2.4

0.6 0.2* 1.6

0.3* 3.1 1.8

0.2* 9.5

0.6

1.5

1.5

2.1

0.8

0 *

4.9

2.0 6.3 3.3 0.3* 1.5 4.6

2.3 1.6* 0.1* 2.5 0.6* 0.7 3.2 0.3*

1.0* 0.4 2.4 3.5 0.1* 0.2*

4.3 0.2* 1.0*

1.5* 1.9 3.6 9.0 3.2 7.2 4.5

0.4*

0.1*

0.4*

AVE

4.4

2.6

2.0

0.8

1.3

4.9

3.0

1.4

1.3

1.8

3.9

KENYA PLUME 2 . 4 5.0 0.3* 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.6

KVZ/CUT 75 SE

MAPACRE (Triticale)

3.7 0.4* 2.1

0.8 0.4* 0.4* 0.5

MENGAVI 8156 5.0 4.4 1.9 1.8 1.3

0.7*

0 * 0.5* 1.0 2.0

SAPSUCJtER

TANORI 71

TC*6/T4

TIMGALEN

TMP 3

TMP 4

TMP 10

TOB/CC//PATO

WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

WORLD SEED 1809

ZAMBEZI

Highest A.C.I.

9.4

0.5*

2.7

1.9

0.8

2.8

1.9

1. 6* 2 .3

0.8

2.2 3.3

3.5 1.0* 1.0

8.1

2.9

4.2

0.4*

0.7* 2.9 5.5

1.6 0.2* 0.5* 0.7

1.8 0.4* 0.7 0.2*

0.5*

0.4* 1.3

0.8*

0.7 0.3*

52.4 46.5 27.1 35.6 36.4 36.0 27.9 27.6

* cultivara among thq five with the lowest average coefficients of


4.3

1.5

1.6

2.0

0.7

2.1

1.8

GROUP ClTLTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups in each of the last eight years is given below.

CULT IVAR

GROUP 1975

Local 32.8

· Improved 18 . 4

Dwarf 5.1

AVERAGE COEFFICIF.NT OF IUFECTION

1976

26.9

11.5

5.0

1977 1978

19.6 21.0

8. 7 9. 7

4.7 7.9

1!179

21.8

9.6

4.4

1980

21.1

9.9

4.6

1981

19.8

9.2

5.7

1982

21.0

7.5

6.6

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were seven bread wheat st.em rnst differentia I cultivars in the 1982 nursP.ry and at lea flt one of the previous seven yearr.;. Their performance during that period follows:

49

CULT IVAR

CHRIS

EAGLE

GAMUT

I SR-11-RA

KENYA FM.MER

TIMGALEN

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1976

1977

1980

1981

1!-182

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

l'J75

1976

1')'17

1'178

19'79

1980

1981

1982

1976

1977

1978

19'79

1980

1981

1982

AVJ!:llAGI!! Cl'lEFP'ICTF.NT OP' INFECTION !ti ZONE &NTTlllP.

REGION I II III IV V VI

1.3

0 R

0 R

0.3

1.3

1. 2

0 R

1.0

7.0

4.5

5.1

7.5

0 R 2.5

0 R 1.2

0 R

0.4

1.2 5.3 0.3

8.3

2.9

0.5R

0 R

4.0

2.7

2.9

0 R

2.3

2.0

0 R

6.7

1.0

0.5

3.0

4.2

13.5

43.0

0.2R

1. 8

3.2

6.8

0 R 12.2

0.9 0.7

0 R 11.5

3.1 6.0

8.1 0 R

0 3 10.7

0.5 0.4

1. 4R 10. 4

1.8 9.2

28.2

9.3

0 R 0 R 42.8

4.2 7.9 41.9

2.9 18.8 5.0

0 R 13.3 11.8

2.7 4.5 9.5

1.0R

0 R

1. 5

1. 6

0.6

0.4R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0.1

0 R

0.3R

7.0

0 R

0.8

0 R

0.9

4.8

1.8

4.3

0 R

0.1

0 R

3.8

10.0

16.2

2.4

20.8

16.3

0 R

8.2

1.5

8.2

6.1

15.0

3.8

0 R 0 R 3.3

0 R 0.8 0 R

0 R 0.3 0.3

50

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

l.2R

3.4

4.8

0 R 0.2R

0 R 5.4

0 R 4.6

0 R 2.2

2.0

0 R 14.7

0 R 7.8

0 R 11.5

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0.2

6.3

1. 7

1.0

8.o 0 5

0.6

10.0 4.8

5.0

0 R 16.8

0 R 9.3

0 R 8.4

0 R 8.8

OR 11.9

O.lR

0 R

0.2R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0.9R

2.2

0.5R

2.0

1.6

0.2R

4.1

7.2

0 R

6.0

3.5

0.4R

0 R 0.2R

0 R 2.1

0 R 0.1

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

21.0

2.0R

2.0R

2.0R

4.0R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

1.0R

0 R

24.0

2.0

1.3

2.2

2.8

0.7

1. 8

2.4

7.6

2.2

7.2

4.0

8.0

3.7

2.3

2.9

2.7

5.6

3.8

1.2

10.2

6.1

5.0 14.7

22.5 14.4

9.2

0 R 9.1

l.OR 7.7

0.5R

0 R

14.0

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

0 R

1.0R

0 R

0 R

2.5

0 R

0 R

0 R

4.6

4.0

1. 7

5.3

3.7

1.5

4.5

3.1

1.9

1. 9

4.2

1. 8

0.4

0.7

0.2

WALDRON 19·75 ., . 6 13. 'i 2.9 0 R 6.9 14.4R 9.4

1976 2.6 o·. 3R 4.3 10.0 0.8R 12.0 3.0

1977 3.0 1. 0 1. 8 13.0 12.0R 3.7

1978 0 R 0 R 25.0 0 R 7.2 0 R 7.5

1979 0.7 3.1 6.3 0 R 1.5 15.0 3.0

1980 1.0 5.4 10.0 0 R 19.6 0 R 9.8

1981 0 R 10.0 10.2 0 R 2.5 0 R 6.3

1982 0.3 5.3 5.0 0 R 7.1 0 R 4.7

------------------------------------------------------------------------The resistance of CHRIS has heen effective in all Zones each year it has been in the nursery. AH of the other cultivars have had a moderate or gTe&ter average coefficient of infection in at least one year in one or more Zones.

Stem Rust--Durum Wheat--1982

DISTRIBtrrlON. Stem TUBt was reported on durum wheat from 15 areas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. TheTe were no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nm·sery in 1982.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Bulgaria

Ethiopia

Czechoslovakia

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

71.1 (Table 1. 26)

65.8 (Table 1.28)

38.1 (Table 1.42)

EXPOSURE

INDEX

80. 0 (2)

100.0 (1)

54.0 (3)

The average coefficients of infection by Zone in 1982 are given in Table 2.3 and compared with the exposure indices below.

A.C.I.

E. I.

I II III

2.4 4.1 19.2

5.6 14.0 27.0

ZONE

IV v VI

0.2 13.3 38.1

0.8 19.6 54.0

ENTIJU:

JU:GION

13.6

17.4

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. High infection types were reported on all nf the dun1m entriel!I in Sudnn and Kenya, and on 90% of the entries in Bulgaria and Czechoslovakia. Five other areas or countries reported virulence spectra of over 50%.

51

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five cultivArs with the lowest avergae coefficients of infection in 1982 (Tables 2.3 and 3.3) were:

CULT IVAR A.C.I. VIRULENr.E WAS REPORTED IN

VALGERARDO 7.5

VAL NOVA 8.7

KHAPLI 9.3

INRAT 69 10.1

GIEDIZ 11.8

Higheat A.C.I. 21.4

Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Israel, Kenya,

Sudan

Arabian Pen., Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia,

Israel, Kenya, Sudan, Zimbabwe

Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Ethiopia, Iberian

·Pen., Italy, Kenya, Sudan


Ethiopia, Iberian Pen., Italy, Kenya, Nepal,

Sudan, Turkey, Zimbabwe


Ethiopia, Kenya, Sudan, Turkey

GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The average coefficients of infection for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.3.

DIFFERENTIAi .. CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the durum wheat stem rust differential cultivar KHAPLI is given in Table 2.3.

Stem Rust--Durum Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIRlfflON. The relAtion between the nnmher of a'reas or countries that reported stem rust of durwu whe.at and the number of areas or count.ries that reported any disease data from the RD'l'N in the last eight years is given helow.

PEP.CENT OF AREAS OR COUNTRIES

YEAR REPORTING! STEM RUST

1975 65

1976 96

1977 71

1978 71

1979 83

1980 59

1981 69

1992 50

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

DIREA..c::;E DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the higheRt average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in each of the last seven yenrs nn.~ given below.

52

AREA OR COUNTRY

Arabian Pen.

Bulgaria

Czechoalovakia

Egypt

Ethiopia

Iarael

:Italy

Kenya

Libya

Pakiatan

Romania

Sudan

Switzerland

AREA OR COUNTRY

Arabian Pen.

Bulgaria

Czechoalovakia

Egypt

Ethiopia

Israel

Italy

Kenya

Libya

Pakistan

Romania

Sudan

Switzerland

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

1977 1978 1979

lP..4 18.5 40.9* 15.3

9.6 29.8

17.9 18.1 3.3 62.5*

B.4 46.1* 4.3

?.7 49.3* 41.1* 23.l

5. 7 11.2

40.0* 10.4

20.4 42.4* 20.1 29.9

21.5*

1.4

1980

14.7

6.3

19.0

10.6

35.2*

4.8 2°3.6* 20.3

15.6

9.4

14.9 30.1* 37.4*

1981

6.8

9.3

19.1

s.o 30.2

39.1*

7.5

22.9

1982

16.7

71.1*

38.1*

65.8*

1.6

3.3

32.3

72.6* 62.8* 21.7* 30.5* 29.3

1976

27.7

35.0

17.5

1977

4.0

EXPOSURE INDEX

1978 1979 1980

29.8 73.3* 24.0 28.0 9.6 51.0 17.0

36.0 9.2 80.0* 33.0

64.0* 11.4 31.0

17.8 68.0* 79.0* 46.8

17.0 32.0

39.8*

1981

17.5 29.8

37.0

11.0

1982

30.0

80.0*

54.0*

94.1* 100.0*

84.0* 4,9

B0.0* 28.1 58.7* 23.5 8.9

32.0 72.Q* 31.4

50.0*

39.0* 41.4

33.2

20.6

25.6

52.0

3.6 11.8

64.0* 76.0*

50.0 50.1

99.0* 80.0* 36.0* 56.0 48.0

3.0 80.0*


coefficients of infection that year.

The average coefficients ofinfedion and the exposure indices by Zone for the la11t eight years are given below.


YEAR I II Ill IV v VI REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------1975 12.6 23.2 13.8 6.3 7.1 29.1 16.1 1976 7.1 9.7 15.8 21.3 15.0 17.9 11.2 1977 10.4 14.7 24.5 11.5 18.1 14. 7 1978 6.2 6.6 32.9 3.3 6.6 3.3 12.1 1979 1.8 7.7 30.7 2.0 10.7 35.4 12.0 1980 2.7 12.2 12.1 0.6 15.5 19.0 11.1 1981 1.1 13.1 14.4 0.1 11.1 19.1 11.4 1982 2.4 4.1 19.2 0.2 13.3 38.1 13.6

-------------------------------------------------------------

53

J:l(POl:lllP.E TNDP:X TN znNE ENTIRE

YP.11.R I IT ITI IV v VI REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------1975 21.8 32.fi 30.9 15.3 14.1 36.2 24.6

1976 11.5 16. 4 23.9 29.2 29.3 35.0 16.7

1977 16.9 21.0 35.4 17.9 36.0 21. 6

1978 10.4 13 .:! 47.8 8.0 12.2 9.2 18.2

1979 4.0 14 .:! 44.3 5.2 18.8 48.1 17.6

1980 7.0 24.0 20.7 1.2 28.1 36.0 20.5

1981 5.0 23.9 24.3 0.6 23.9 37.0 19.6

1982 5.6 14.0 27.0 0.8 19.6 54.0 17.4

-------------------------------------------------------------

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The areas or countries with the widest spectra of virulence in each of the last eight years are given below:



AREA OR COUNTRY 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

----------------------------------------------------------------Arabian Pen. 100* 93* 100* 100* 100* 76 78 85

Bulgaria 53 6 69 18 70 90*

Czechoslovakia 73 73 65 36 92 65 70 90*

Egypt 73 80 100* 69 76 78

Ethiopia 60 87 88 64* 100* 96* 80

India (C&S) 73 40 94* 50

Italy 60 80 53 43 94* 91 75

Kenya 93* 100* 76 57 100* 100* 100*

Pakistan 67 93* 82 43 38 35

Romania 47 71* 46 82

Sudan 43 100* 100* 96* 100*

Turkey 100* 100* 82 43 100* 94* 87 45

Yugoslavia 60 47 94* 69 47

Zimbabwe 53 64* 13 30

----------------------------------------------------------------* Areas or countries among the three with the widest virulence

spectra that year.

R~SISTANT CULTTVARS. The pe1fonnance of the five cultivarR with the lowP~t average coefficients of infection in each of the last eight years is given below.

54

AVERAr.F. COEFFICIF.NT OF INFECTION

CIJLTIVAR 1975 1976 1977 1978 1!'79 1980 1991 1982 AVJI!

---------------------------------------------------------------------BIJAr.A YELLOW 3.7* 5.5* 8. 1 * 4.4* 5.4

COCORIT 71 11. 6* 3.7* 6.0* 7.1* 8.7* 8.6 7.4 14.1 8.4

CR.EBO 7.2 5.7* 16.3 9.7

GEOIZ 7.9* 5.3 6.6 11.8* 7.9

INRAT 69 14.6 8.2* 13.1 9.5 7.3* 10.8 9.6 10.1* 10.4

JORI C69 10.3* 6.4* 6.8* 9.5 7.3* 6.7 6.6 14.0 8.5

KHAPLI 5.3* 3.1* 5.4* 4.4* 5.8* 2.6* 5.4* 9.3* 5.2

MAGHREBI 72 4.1* 3.0* 12.2 6.4

MEXICALI 11. 6 4.5* 10.1 13.5 9.9

NUMMINA 1.1*

VALGERAROO 3.2* 3.1* 7.5* 4.6

VA!. NOVA 4.3* 6.9 8.7* 6.6

VP.RNAL 7.3* 4.5* 5.8* 5.9

YUMA 5.0*

Hiqhe•t A.C.I. 37.9 23.5 26.9 29.7 23.1 26.9 22.7 21.4

* Cultivara among the five with the lowest average coefficient• of


GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups in each of the last eight years is given below:

CUI.TIVAR

GROUP 1975


1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

-----------------------------------------------------------------Local 20.l 14.3 18.5 15.7 18.4 21.0 17.7 16.6

Improved 15.5 10.8 15.1 13.8 10.0 9.3 10. 6 12.2

Dwarf 11.0 5.1 6.4 8.3 9.1 6.6 8.0 13 .9

DIFFF.RENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The durum differentiaJ cultivar KHAPLI has been in the nursery in each of the last eight years. Its performance during that period is given below.

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION IN ZONE EUTIRB


---------------------------------------------------------------------KHAPLI 1975 l.OR 17.3 0 R 0 R 1.2R 24.4 5;3

1976 l. 2 2.7 5.6 0 R 5.3 0 R 3.1

1977 0.8 7.3 15.6 0 R 16.0R 5.4

1978 0 0 R 9.2 0 R 7.5 0 R 4.4

1979 O.lR 1.5 11.7 0 R 5.9 40.0 5.8

1980 l. 6R O.lR 1.3 0 R 4.7 10.0 2.6

1981 0 R 0.2 10.3 0 R 4.9 8.0 5.4

1982 0 R l.3R 9.6 0 R 15.2 24.0 9.3

55

The resistnnce of KHAPLI has been effective in most of the region, hut high avf!ragt> coeffi<'ients hnve heen rPport.t>d in at least. one year in Zones II. III, V, and VI. No high infection types have been reported on this cultivar in Zone IV.

Stem Rust··Barley--1982

J)JSTRJBUTION. Stem rust on barley was reported from 14 areas or countries in the region in 1982.


DIREA..'3E DEVELOPMENT. The three areas or countries with the highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

MBA OR COUNTRY

Ethiopia

Sudan

Bulgaria

AVERAGE COEFFICIENT

OF INFECTION

73.1 (Table 1.28)

41.9 (Table i.29)

31.6 (Table 1.26)

EXPOSURE

INDEX

100.0 (1)

76.0 (2)

66.0 (3)

The average coefficients of infection hy Zone in 1982 are given in Table 2.3 and compared with the exposure indices below.

A.C.I.

E.I.

I II III

1.4 3.5 18.6

6.7 13.7 24.1

ZONE

IV v VI

0 9.0 14.9

0.2 22.4 36.0

ENTIRE

REGION

11.1

16.3

VIRULENCE SPECTRA. All of the harley entries in the nursery in 1982 were reported to have high infection types in Kenya (Table 3.3). High infection types were reported on 96% of the barley entries in Ethiopia, and on 93% in the Arahian Peninsula. Five other areas or countries that reported the disease had virulence spectra over 50%.

RESISTANT CUI.. Tl VARS. The three barley mltivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection in 1982 <Tables 2.3 and 3.3) were:

56


ATLAS 68 4.9 Bulgaria, Czecho!flovakia, Ethiopia,

Italy, Kenya, Morocco, Sudan, Turkey

BRIGGS 5.5 Arabian Pen., Czechoslovakia, Ethiopia,

Kenya, Sudan

ARAMIR 6.0 Arabian Pen., Iberian Pen., Italy, Kenya,

Sudan, Turkey

Highest A.C.I. 18.2

GROUP CULTTVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local" and "improved" group~ of barley cultivars is given in Table 4.3. There were no "dwarf' barley cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTTVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley stem rust differential cultivars in the nw·sery in 1982.

Stem Rust--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. The relation bet.ween the number of areas or countries that reported stem rust of barley and the num her of areas or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in the last eight years is given below.


YEAR REPORTING STEM RUST

1975 48

1976 91

1977 77

1978 46

1979 62

1980 48

1981 59

1982 47

CHECK CUT... TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any barley "check" cultivars in t.he nursery since 1975.

DISEASE DEVF.LOPMENT. '111e areas or countries with thf' highest average coefficients of infection and/or exposure indices in each of the last seven years-.were:

57

ARP.A OR COUNTRY

Arabian Pen.

Bulgaria

Czechoslovakia

Ethiopia

Israel

Italy

Jordan

Romania

Sudan

Switzerland

Yuqo•lavia

Zamhl.a

Zimbabwe

AREA OR COUNTRY

Arabian Pen.

Bulgaria

Czechoslovakia

Ethiopia

Israel

Italy

Jordan

Romania

Sudan

Switzerland

Yugoslavia

Zambia

Zimbabwe


1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

20.5 22.3*

0

21.7* 16.5

7.3 10.6

0.4

68.3*

26.6*

12.3

0

1976

45.3*

34.4*

7.6

1977

22.6 24.8*

0

27.8* 17.8

8.8 17.4

0.5

78.0*

36.2*

17.0

0

52.8*

41.4*

10.2

64.1* 5.8 12.4

51.9* 0.8

2.6 52.4* 3.0

12.9 36.2

22.6*

21.0

4.0

3.8

21.3*

85.4*

19.2

23.3

7.0

2.4

9.9

1.6

26.5

31.6*

14.9

73.1*

0.1

6.5

44.8* 23.9* 36.5* 41.9*

2.3

29.8*

0

3.1

EXPOSURE INDEX

1978 1979 1980

73.3* 58.1 24.0

62.4* 33.6

5.2 72.0* 17.8

60.0*

29.7*

9.2

1981

31.0

2.1

8.2

0.5

1982

42.0

66.0*

36.0

24.0 58.5 8.8 100.0*

35.6* 28.0 0.8

27.0 33.0* 5.1 25.3

51. 6*

13.6

12.8 100.0*

64.0* 42.0* 64.6* 76.0*

7.6

0

5.0

80.0*

72.0*

15.2 1. 2


coefficients of i~fection or exposure indices that year.

The nvPrnge c.-oefficients of infection and the exposure indices by Zones for each of the last eight years are given below:

AVERAGE COEFFICIEllT OF INFECTION IN ZONE ENTIRE


-------------------------------------------------------------1975 18.5 19.l 6.1 13.1 15.6 9.9 14.4

1976 4.2 8.8 17.0 13.0 17.2 21. 7 9.8

1971 6.6 8.7 16.4 17.6 16.5 10.5

1978 8.0 11.3 32.5 0 14.5 2.6 15.9

1979 3.5 1.3 33.4 0 11.0 28.7 11.0

1980 2.4 9.0 12.1 0 15.1 3.0 9.7 1981 0 6.4 13.2 0 16.6 7.0 10.3 1982 1.4 3.5 18.6 0 9.0 14.9 11.1

-------------------------------------------------------------

58

EXPOSURE INDEX IN Zl'.>NF. ENTJ:P.B

YEM I II Ill J:V v VJ: REGION

-------------------------------------------------------------1975 27.6 22.4 9.1 23.6 20.S 17.0 16.4

1976 S.3 11.3 18.5 18.6 22.4 27.8 10.8

1977 7.5 10.2 18.4 20.7 17.8 11.1

1978 12.1 17.8 37.4 0 20.1 5.2 18.4

1979 7.3 3.3 43.2 0 14.3 38.6 13.9

1980 4.4 14.5 20.0 0 19.8 8.2 12.4

1981 0 13.8 20.7 0 18.3 17.8 14.3

1982 6.7 13.7 24.1 0.2 22.4 36.0 16.3

-------------------------------------------------------------VIRULENCE SPECTRA. The areas or countries with the widest vfrulence spectra in each of the last eight years were:

PERCENT OF ENTRIES 11J:TH

HJ:GH J:NFECTJ:ON TYPES

AREA OR COUNTRY 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

----------------------------------------------------------------Arabian Pen. 100* 100* 100* 100* 100* 82 100* 93*

Bangladeah 100* 14 14 47 6 Bulgaria 67 100* 12 100* 63

Czechoalovakia 50 100* 86 40 94 88 83 81

Egypt 100* 14 29 53 so Ethiopia S7 100* 60 100* 11 96*

Greece 0 100* 80 94 78

India cc:,111 29 100* 70 J:ndia CN11l 100* 100* 86 20

J:arael 29 100* 94 11

Italy 100* 86 100* 94 50 30

Kenya so 100* 86 60 100* 89 100*

Nepal 0 100* 76 6 26

Pakiatan 67 100* 43 90 82 82

P.omania 71 6 100*

Sudan 9 100* 78 89

Switzerland 100*

Tanzania 67 14 100* 83

Turkey 100* 100* 71 59 88 89 44

Yugoalavia 83 86 100* 3S 100*

Zimbabwe 86 100* 94 10

----------------------------------------------------------------* Areas or countries among those with the widest virulence spectra

that year.

JtESISTANT CUI.TIV ARS. The three cultivars with the lowest average coefficients of infection for each of the laet eight years wen~:

59


cut.TIVAR 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVE

---------------------------------------------------------------------ARAMIR 6.0*

ATHENAIS 15.6 5.0* 9.0* 9.0 14.1 9.9 12.5

ATLAS 68 4.9*

BEECHER 15.3 10.3 10.1 14.3* 13.0 11.0 10.8 11.3 12.0

BIGO 5.4* 2.7* 5.0* 11. 9 6.3

BRIGGS 5.5*

CUMHURIYET 50 14.1 10.l* 11. 9 20.6 10.7 12.0 7.8 12.0

EMIR 11.2* 9.2* 8.3* 9.0* 3.1* 6.2* 10.0 8.1

MARTIN 14.6 10.8 11.8 6.8* 17.7 12.3

ORQE PAYS 25 9.0* 11.5 10.3 10.1* 13.1 11.1 8.5 9.0 10.3 TOJUU< 157/37 13.6* 11. 5 9.9* 17.3 14.2 13.8 12.2 15.6 13.5

TRIJ<Jt:C>IUTT 13.0* 10.7 10.4 11.4

VARUNDA 6.8* 3.7* 8.3 7.0 6.5

Higheat A.C.I. 23.1 11.5 13.2 21.6 15.0 13.8 15.0 18.2

* Cultivara among the three with the lowest average coefficients of


GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average coeffident.s of infection for the "local" and "improved" groups of cultivars for each of the last eight years are given below. There were no barley "dwa1·f' cultivars in the nursery in any of those years.

CULTIVAR AVERAGE COEFFICIENT OF INFECTION

GROUP 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Local 12.3 8.3 9.7 10.1 13.6 10.l 11.2 9.4

Improved 14.3 10.7 11.3 16.5 11.7 11.9 10.8 11.7

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley stem mst differentinl cultivllrs in the nursery in any of the last eight years.

Septoria Leaf Blotch--Bread Wheat--1982

DISTRIBUTION. Septoria leaf blotch was reported from 11 areas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK CHI.TIVAR PERFORMANCE. 'l'he average foliar indices for the hread wheat "check" cultivars are given in Table 2.4.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The three areas or countries with the highest foliar and/or exposure indices in 1982 are given below.

60

AREA OP f".OllNTRY

Israel

Madagascar

Morocco

Tunisia

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

5.9 (Table 1.15)

4.3 (Table 1.52)

2.7 (Table 1.20)

2.3 (Table 1.18)

EXPOSURE

I NO EX

8.2 (2)

8.0 (3)

5.0

9.0 (1)

The average foliar indices by Zone in 1982 are given in Table 2.4, and are compared with the exposure indices below.

A.J!'.I.

E.I.

I

0.2

2.4

II

3.0

4.0

III

2.5

6.0

ZONE

IV

1.8

4.2

v

1.4

3.8

VI

ENTIRE

REGION

2.0

3.3

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five entries with the lowest foliar indices in 1982 ('fable 2.4) were:

C'ULTIVAR

MORO

BEAGLE (Triticale)

HAYMANA 79

T. SPELTA ALBUM

GEREK 79

HIGREST

A.F. I. READING

0.6 3.0

0.8 5.0

0.8 3.0

0.8 3.0

0.9 4.0

Highe•t A.J!'.I. 3.5

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the "local", "improved" and "dwarf' groups of cultivars is given in Table 4.4.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were four bread wheat Septoria leaf blotch differential cultivars in the nursery in 1982. Their petformance is given in Table 2.4 and below.

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX IN ZONE

CULT IVAR I II III IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

------------------------------------------------------------------------BEZOSTAYA 1 0 2.3 1. 5 1.0 0.8

I AS SUL 20 0 2.8 1.5 0.1 0

KAVKAZ 0 1.8 1.5 0.3 1.0

KVZ/UP301 0 3.5 1.5 0.1 1.0

Except. for KV1.JUP301 in Zone IJ, t.he average foliar indices for these cultivnrs was equal tom· Jess than the mean for each Zone.

61

1.3

1.1

1.1

1.6

Septoria Leaf Blotch--Bread Wheat-Comparisons Between Years

OISTRIBtITION. The relation between the areas or countries that reported Septoria leaf blotch of bread wheat and a1·eas or count.ries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in the last seven years is given below.


YEAR REPORTING SEPTORIA LEAF BLOTCH

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

35

22

14

25

48

34

37

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The bread wheat "check" cultivar IRNERIO was int.he nursery from 1975 through 1977, and in 1981and1982. T. SPELTA SAHARENSE was in the nursery in 1975 and from 1978 through 1982. Their performance during those periods is given below.

CULT IVAR YEAR I


II III IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

---------------------------------------------------------------------IRNERIO 1975 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.8 0.6

1976 0 3.5 6.0 7.0 2.3 3.0

1977 0 2.5 5.7 0 2.8

1981 2.8 4.2 0 0.7 9.0 3.1

1982 0 3.0 2.0 3.0 0.7 2.2

T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 1975 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8

1978 4.5 0 3.5 2.7

1979 1.0 8.5 1.3 2.5 2.7

1980 2.4 0 1.0 4.0 0 2.0

1981 2.5 3.6 0 0 2.5

1982 0 3.3 5.0 1.3 1.3 2.1

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The ar~ns or countries with the highest average foliar and/or exposure indices for each of the last seven years are given below.

62

AREA OR COUNTRY

Cyprus

England

Ethiopia

France (N) Iberian Pen.

Iraq

I•rael

Madaga•car

Morocco

Romania Tanzania

Tunisia Turkey Yugoslavia

AREA OR COUNTRY

cypru• England

Ethiopia

France (N) Iberian Pen.

Iraq Israel

Madaga•car Morocco

Romania Tanzania

Tunisia

Turkey

Yugoslavia

1976

4.8*

1.6

6.9*

6.3*

1. 7

1976

7.2

7.4*

6.6*

3.4

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981

1. 4*

6.6*

3.5*

1977

8.0*

4.0*

7.5* 6.7*

2.9* 3.7*

3 .2* 3.1

0

0.5

2.6

2.9

2.5

6.6*

0.9

6.6*

0.2

1.9

3.9*

EXPOSl'JU INDBX 1978 1979 1980

7.2*

8.5*

4.3* 7.9*

6.9

0

4.0

4.0

7.0*

4.6

8.4*

5.2

9.0*

2.8

3.9

6.0

3.4

7.3*

8.0*

2.5

7.2*

2.3

1.6

1981

5.2

9.0*

9.0*

6.8

9.0*

5.2

4.8

1982

2.2

1.6

5.9*

4.3*

2.7*

2.3

2.0

0.1

1982

3.0

4.3

8.2*

8.0*

5.0

9.0*

3.7

1.4

* Area• or countries among the three with th• highest foliar or exposure indices that year.

The average foliar and exposure indices by Zone for each of the last eight ye~rs are given below.

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX IN ZONE ENTIRE


---------------------------------------------------------1975 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6

1976 0.5 1.1 4.8 6.9 1. 7 1.8

1977 0.1 3.0 6.6 0.4 3.0

1978 0.9 3.7 3.2 2.9 3.2

1979 1.7 6.7 3.1 3.7 3.5

1980 2.9 1.0 0.6 3.5 2.9 2.3

1981 2.5 3.7 0 1.9 8.0 3.1

1982 0.2 3.0 2.5 1.8 1.4 2.0

---------------------------------------------------------

63

EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE ENTIRE


---------------------------------------------------------1975 0.6 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.8

1976 1. 7 7.8 9.0 7.4 4.7 4.1

1977 1.0 8.0 9.0 5.0 5.8

1978 4.6 4.5 6.0 4.3 4.4

1979 4.3 8.6 6.9 7.9 6.0

1980 4.2 3.6 3.2 5.4 7.0 3.6

1981 4.9 6.4 0 4.2 9.0 4.7

1982 2.4 4.0 6.0 4.2 3.8 3.3

----------------------------------------·----------------RESISTANT CULTTVARS. In 1975, tllf~re were four cultivars with average foliar indices less than 0.3. In 1976, there were two. 1'he performance of those six <'ttltivars is compared below with the five cultivars with the lowest foliar indices in each of the Jnst six years.

64

AVERJlGE FOLIAR INDEX

CIJLTIVAR 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVE

AGRUS

BISERKA

BEAGLE (Triticale)

0.1*

BOLAL 0.3

BULB UL

BVD-7

CAPPELLE DESPREZ

CARSTENS V

CHINESE 166

CHRIS

CLEMENT

COMBINATION IV

GEREK 79

HAYMANA 79

HEINES VII

IASSUL 20

KAVKAZ

LIBELLULA

0.3

0.4

0.3

0.3

MAPACHE (Triticale) -

MICHIGAN AMBER

MILD RESS

MIRANOWSKAJA 808

MORO

NS 1830

ORCA

0.3

0.5

0.5

0.3

PURDUE 5396 0.1*

RIE!IESEL 47-51

STRAMPELLI

TADORNA

TC*6/TRANSFER

TMP 2 (1975)

T. SPELTA ALBUM

YEKTAY 406

Highest A.F. I.

0.4

0.4

0.2*

0.2*

0.3

0.9

0.8*

0.4 3.0

1.0 0.5*

0 * 4.0

3.5

0.7 1.8

1.0 1.3

2.0* 2.0

1.3* 2.1

2.7 2.4

1.3* 3.1

0.8*

1.5

1.4

1.8

2.2

3.3

1.3* 1.7

1.1* 1.8

1.4*

2.0

2.1

2.0

3.1

1.4* 2.2

3.1 2.7

1.3

1.2

1.5

1.6

1.1* 1.6* 1.4* 1.1

1.2

1.6

2.0

2.5

1.3

3.2 3.6 1.4* 2.6 2.9

2.1 1.9 2.4 0.9~ 1.8

1.8 1.7 2.2 0.8* 1.6

1.3* 1.7 2.2 1.3 1.3

2.0 1.4* 1.9 1.1 1.6

1.4* 2.1 1.5 2.3 1.1 1.4

2.2 2. 6 l. 7* 1. 6

1.4* 2.0 1.1

0.7 0.5* 1. 7* 1.5

2.1 1.4* 1.5*

2.0

1.3

0.9

1.4

0.1*

0.7 2.0

0.3* 0.8*

1.9

2.0*

1.7

1.6

1. 9 0.6* 1.3

1.8

0.5

0.3* 0 * 1.3* 1.8

1.6 2.2 2.0* 3.3 3.3

1.5* 1.0

3.6 1.8

0.9

2.2

0.3

1.0

4.3

1.8

0.8

1. 8

7.0

2.0* 2.6

1.6

1. 9* 2 .o

4.8 6.3

2.0

1.9

2.9

3.8

3.3

1.9

2.0

1.2

0.8*

4.8 3.5

2.2

1.2

1. 7

* Cultivars among those with the lowest average foliar index that y .. r.

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The pt"rfonnance oflhe "lMal"~:"imprnvPd", and "dwarf" cultivar groups in each of the last seven years is given helow.

CULT IVAR

GROUP

Local

Improved

Dwarf

1976

1.7

1. 8

2.6

1977

3.2

2.7

4.0

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX

1978

2.6

3.1

3.6

1979

2.7

3.4

4.8

65

1980

2.5

2.6

2.7

1981

2.7

3.2

3.7

1982

1. 8

2.1

2.6

DIFFERENTIAL cm ,TIVAR PERFOH.MANCE. The performance of the bread wheat &apt.orin leof hlolch difTPr<•nt.inl cultiva1·R t.hnl were in the nursery in 1982 and at least one of the p1·eviom:1 seven years is given below.



----------------------------------------------------------------------BEZOSTAYA 1 1975 0.3 0 0.7 0.1 0.8 0.4

1976 0.5 0 0 0.3 0.3

1977 0 0 5.0 0 1.0

1978 9.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 2.9

1979 2.0 5.0 0.3 3.0 2.4

1980 3.2 1.0 0 4.6 5.0 2.7

1981 1.5 2.0 0 0 8.0 1. 8

1982 0 2.3 1.5 1.0 0.8 1.3

IASSUL 20 1979 1. 0 6.0 0.7 1. 7 2.0

1980 2.2 0 0 3.0 0 1.4

1981 1. 7 2.8 0 0 6.0 1.9

1982 0 2.8 1.5 0.7 0 1.1

1982 0 2.8 1.5 0.7 0 1.1

KAVJ<AZ 1975 0.2 0.4 0.3

1976 0 0 0 7.0 0.3 1.0

1977 0 5.0 0 1.3

1978 0 2.0 1.3 1.5 1.4

1979 3.3 4.0 0.3 2.0 2.1

1980 2.2 0 0 2.3 4.0 1.5

1981 1.0 2.8 0 2.0 8.0 2.3

1982 0 1.8 1.5 0.3 1.0 1.1

----------------------------------------------------------------------

The perfonnnnce of each of these differential cnltivars has been quite variable from year to year and from Zone to Zone.

Septoria Leaf Blotch--Durum Wheat--1982

DISTRIBlITJON. St>ptoria leaf blotch was reported on durum wheat from 10 areas 01· countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK CUI.TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

l>ISEASF. DEVELOPMENT. The three areas or countries with the highest fo1iar and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

AVERAGE

AREA OR COUNTRY FOLlAR INDEX

EXPOSURE

INDEX

~::::~---------~~~~~=-~~~~;---~~~-~~; Madagascar 4.3 (Table 1.52) 5.8 (3)

Morocco 3.8 (Table 1.20) 6.2 (2)

------------------------------------------

66

The averngE' foliar indi<'f>s for f>fl<'h Zone are given in Table 2.4, and compared with the exposure indices below:

A.F.I.

E.I

0.4

1.4

II

2.5

3.4

III

2.8

5.6

ZONE

IV

2.4

3.6

v

1. 7

2.6

VI

ENTIRE

REGION

2.1

2.6

RESISTANT CULTIV ARS. The cu1tivars with the lowest average fo1iar indices in 1982 <Tnh1e 2.4) were:

AVERAGE HIGHEST

CULT IVAR FOLIAR INDEX READING

KUNDURU 1149 1.5 5.0

DEIR ALLA 2 1. 8 6.0

BERKMEN 1.9 8.0

CAKMAK 79 1.9 7.0

CRESO 1.9 7.0

HOURANI 1.9 8.0

Highest A.F.I. 3.0

GROUP CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", "improved", and "dwnrf' groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.4.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTTVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat Septoria leaf blotch differential cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

Septorin Leaf Blotch--Durum Wheat-Com pariso11s Between Years

DISTRIRlITION. The relation between t.he numher of areas or countries that reported Sept.one 1f'!afb1otch of durum wheat and the number of areas or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in the last seven years is given below.

PER~ENT OF AREAS OR COIJNTP.IES


1976 35

1977 19

1978 11

1979 17

1980 48

1981 38

1982 33

67

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any durum wheat "check" cuJtivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average foliar and/or exposure indices in each of the last seven years were:


AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

----------------------------------------------------------------Algeria 0.4* 0.6 2.2

Cyprus 0.3 2.5* 2.6 3.0 2.5

Ethiopia 3.3* 5.2* 6.8* 6.2* 7.0*

France (N) 7.2*

Iberian Pen. 1.9 1.6* 1. 7 1.9 2.1 1. 8

Iraq 1.8*

Israel 5.1* 5.1*

Madagaacar 4.3*

Morocco 4.5* 2.0* 0.1 3.8*

Romania 5.7*

Tanzania 0 6.3*

Tunisia 6.8* 0.4 1.5

Turkey 6.7* 0 2.3 1.2 1.3

Yugo:lavia 2.0 3.6* 1.5 0

----------------------------------------------------------------EXPOSURE INDEX

AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Algeria 1.2* 2.0 4.0

Cyprus 1.0 3.6* 4.2 4.0 3.2

Ethiopia 5.2* 7.3* 8.2* 7.6* 8.4*

France (N) 8.4*

Iberian Pen. "1.6 2.6* 2.7 2.6 4.6 3.0

Iraq 6.2*

Israel 8.0* 7.2*

Madagascar 5.8*

Morocco 6.0* 3.6* 0.4 6.2*

Romania 8.6*

Tanzania 0 9.0*

Tunisia 8.2* 1.2 4.8

Turkey 7.0* 2.9 2.3 2.4

Yugoslavia 2.0 4.8* 2.0

----------------------------------------------------------------* Arfla• or countries among those with the highest foliar or

exposure indices that year.

The avf'rage foliar and exposure indices by Zone in each of the last eight years are given below.

68

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX ENTIRE


----------------------------------------------------------1975 0 0.1 0.4 o. 7 0.3 0.5 0.4

1976 0.6 2.5 3.3 6.9 2.1 2.5

1977 0 1.1 5.2 0.4 2.2

1978 0 3.4 4.5 1.6 3.1

1979 0.8 6.2 2.0 1. 7 2.3

1980 3.0 2.2 0.3 3.0 1.6 2.2

1981 1.6 3.2 0 2.3 7 .2 2.6

1982 0.4 2.5 2.8 2.4 1. 7 2.1

----------------------------------------------------------EXPOSURE INDEX ENTIRE


----------------------------------------------------------1975 0 0.1 0.8 0.9 0.4 o. 7 0.5

1976 1.1 4.2 5.4 8.2 3.1 3.4

1977 0.1 4.1 7.3 1.2 3.6

1978 0 4.1 6.0 2.6 3.8

1979 1.3 7.6 3.6 2.7 3.3

1980 4.0 3.7 1.0 4.0 5.6 2.8

1981 2.6 4.0 0 3.7 8.4 3.3

1982 1.4 3.4 5.6 3.6 2.6 2.6

--------------------~-------------------------------------

RESISTANT f!ULTIV ARS. The cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in each of the last eight years are given below.


CULT IVAR 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVE

---------------------------------------------------------------------073/44 1.9*

BADRI 1.7* 2.o 1.9

BEJUCMBN 0.2* 0.5* 2.7* 1.3* 2.8 2.2* 1.9* 1.7

BIJAGA YELLOW 0.5 3.4 4.3 2.4* 2.7

CAlGfAK 79 1. 6* 1.8* 2.4 1.9* 1.9

CAPE IT I 0.4 2.1* 3.0 2.3* 2.0 1.9* 3.5 2.1 2.2

COCORIT 71 0.4 3.0 1.6* 3.9 3.2 2.9 3.4 2.3 2.6

CRESO 1. 4* 2.1* 1.9* 1.8

DEIR ALLA 2 0.3* 2.6 2.1 2.6 1.8* 1.9

HOURANI 0.5 1.5* 2.6 3.4 2.8 1.9* 2.9 1. 9* 2.2

INRAT 69 0.3* 3.2 2.1 2.9 1.9 2.3 2.9 2.1 2.2

KONDURU 1149 0.3* 0.6* 2.5* 1.4* 2.3 1.8* 1.5* 1.5

KYPEROIJNDA 0.5 2.1* 1.6* 3.7 1.5* 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.0 OUED ZENATI 0.2* 1. 6* 0.9

SENATOR CAPELLI 2.3 1.9 2.1* 1. 5* 1. 7* 2.2*. 1.9* 1. 9

VALGERARDO 1.8* 3.3 2.0 2.4

VERNAL 0.5 1.3* 3.5 1.8

---------------------------------------------------------------------Htqh••t A.F. I. 0.6 4.7 4.5 4.7 3.6 3.1 3.5 3.0

---------------------------------------------------------------------

69

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' groups of cultivani for each of the last eight years are compared below:

CULTIVAR AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX

GROUP 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

----------------------------------------------------------------Local 0.4 2.4 1.9 2.9 1.7 2.3 2.4 2.0

Improved 0.3 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.7 2.2

Dwarf 0.5 2.9 2.7 ·3. 7 3.4 2.6 3.2 2.3

I>IFFF.RF.NTIAL Clfl.,TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat Septoria leaf blotch differential cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

Septoria Leaf Blotch--Barley--1982

DISTRTBUTION. Septoria leaf blotch of barley was reported from six areas or countries in the region in 1982.


DlSEA.~E DEVELOPMF.NT. The three areas or countries with the highest foliar and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Malawi

Tunisia

Madagascar

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

2.0 (Table 1.33)

0.4 (Table 1.18)

0.1 (Yable 1.52)

EXPOSUltE

INDEX

2. 6 (1)

2 .2 (2)

0.6 (3)

The average foliar indices by Zone for 1982 are given in Table 2.4 and compared with the exposure indices below:

A.F. I.

E.I.

I

0

0.2

II

0

0

III

1.1

1.4

ZONE

IV

0.1

0.8

v

0

0.1

VI

ENTIRE

REGION

0.3

0.5

RESISTANT CtTLTIVARS. The lowest average foliar index in 1982 was 0.2, and 20 of the 27 barley entries in the nursery had that reading. The highest foliar index was 1.0.

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", and "improved" groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.4. There were no barley "dwarf' cultiva1·s in the nursery in 1982.

70

DIFFERF:NTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley Septorin leaf blotch differential cult.ivars in the nursery in 1982.

Septoria Leaf Blotch··Barley--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. The relation between the number of areas or countries that reported &ptoria leaf blotch of barley and the number of areas or countries that reported any disease data from the RD1'N in the last seven years is given below:



1976 13

1977 3

1978 7

1979 4

1980 19

1981 10

1982 20

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any barley "check" cultivars in the nursery since 1975.

DISEASE DEVEI,OPMENT. The arens or countries with the highest average foliar and/or exposure indices in each of the last se\'en years were:


AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

0.6* Afghani•tan

Ethiopia

France (NI

0 2.6* 4.6* 9.0*

Iberian Pen.

Iran

Italy

Madagascar

Malawi

~?mania

Tunisia

2.1*

0. 4*

Yugo•lavia 0

0

3.0*

71

0

3.5*

LIO 2.9*

0.6 0

3.7*

0.1*

1.1* 2.0*

7.9*

0 0.4*

3.9* 0

EXPOSURE INDEX

AREA OR COUNTRY 1176 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Afqhaniatan

Ethiopia

France (N)

Iberian Pen.

Iran

Italy

Madaqaaear

Malawi

Romania

Tun id.a

Yuqoalavia

0.7*

0 3.7* 5.4* 9.0*

2.4* 0

6.0*

0.6*

0

1.1

4.3*

9.0*

5.8*

0.2

9.0*

6.8* Co~ 0.2

0.6*

2.2* 2.6*

2.2*

0

* Areaa or eountriea amonq the thoae with the hiqheat averaqe

foliar or expoaure indieea that year.

The nvernge foliar and exposure indices by Zone for each of the last eight years are given below.



--------------------------------------------------------1975 0.3 0.1 0.1

1976 0.6 0 0 1.0 0.6

1977 0 0 2.6 0 1.2

1978 3.0 2.3 0 0 1.0

1979 0 9.0 0 0 0.9

1980 1.8 0.7 0.6 2.7 0 1.5

1981 0 1.0 0 0 2.9 0.6

1982 0 0 1.1 0.1 0 0.3

--------------------------------------------------------EXPOSURE INDEX ENTIRE


--------------------------------------------------------1975 0.3 0.1 0.2

1976 0.7 0 0 1.3 0.7

1977 0 0 3.7 0 1.6

1978 6.0 2.7 0 0 1.0

1979 0 9.0 0 0 0.9

1980 2.2 1. 4 1.1 3.5 0 1.8

1981 0 2.2 0 0 6.8 1.2

1982 0.2 0 1.4 0.8 0.1 0.5

RE..'JISTANT CUI.TJVARS. The three cultivars with the lowest foliar indices in each of the laat eight years, except for 1979 and 1982, are given below. In 1979, there were 10 barley cultivars with average foliar indices of 0.8 and all of the ot.her cultivars had an index of0.9. In 1982, the lowest average foliar index was 0.2, and 20 of the 27 barley entries had that reading.

72


CIJLTIVAP. 1 ~..,·; 19"16 19"1"1 19"18 19"19 1980 191)1 1982 AVZ

--------------------------------------------------------------------ARABI ABYAD 1.0* 0.4 0.2 o.e ATHBNAIS 0.1* 0.3* 2.0 0.9 1.5 0.4 0.3 0.7

BEECHER 0.3 0.7 2.0 0.5* 0.8 1.5 0.5 0.2 0.8

BONUS 1.6 0 * 0.8

CUMHTJPIYET 50 0 * 0.7 1.2* 1.0 0.9 2.1 0.3 0.9

DEIR ALLA 103 0.8 1.5 0.2* 0.5 0.8

GEM 1. 7 0.5* 0.9 1.1

GIZA 117 0.5*

GIZA 119 0.6 0.8 1.2* 0.1* 0.2 0.6

GIZA 120 0 *

GIZA 121 0 * ORGE PAYS 25 0 .1 * 0.7 0 * 1.1 0.8 1.1* 0.6 0.3 0.6

TOKAK 157/37 0 * 0.4* 0.2* 0.5* 0.8 1. 4 1.5 0.4 0.7

Highest A.F.I 0.3 1.0 2.0 1.6 0.9 2.1 1.5 1.0

* Cultivars among the three with the lowest average foliar indices

that year.

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar incliceA for the "local" and "improved" groups of cultivars for each of the last eight years are given below. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in those years.

AVEP.AGE FOLIAR INDEX CULTJVAR

GROUP 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Local

Improved

0.1

0.1

0.5

0.6

1.1

1. 3

1.1

0.9

0.8

0.9

1. 3

1.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

ntFFERENTiAL CUI.TIVAR PERFORMANCE. ThPre were no barley Septoria leaf blotch diffe1·ential cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

Powdery Mildew--Bread Wheat--1982

DISTRIBUTION. Powdery mildew on bread wheat was reported from 11 areas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The performance of the brf'nd wheat "rhi>rk" cultivars is given in Table 2.5.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest averagP foliar and/or exposure indices in 1982 were as follows:

73

AREA OR COUNTRY

I!' ranee (N)

Bulgaria

Turkey

Yuqoalavia

England

Nepal

AVERAGE

l!'OLIAR INDEX

6.8 (Table 1.22)

6.0 (Table 1.26)

5.7 (Table 1.9)

3.0 (Table 1.24)

2.6 (Table 1.39)

1.8 (Table 1.6)

EXPOSURE

INDBX

9.0 (1)

8.0

9.0 (1)

8.0

8.0

8.2 (3)

---------------------------------------------The average foliar indices by Zone are given in Table 2.5 and compared with the exposure indices below:

A.1!'.I.

B.I.

I

1.8

8.0

II

4.5

8.3

III

0.1

1.4

ZONE

IV

0.1

1.4

v

2.1

4.0

VI

4.8

8.7

ENTIRE

REGION

2.3

3.8

RESISTANT CULTIV ARS. The five cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices (Table 2.5) in 1982 are given below:

AVERAGE HIGHEST

CULT IVAR FOLIAR INDBX READING

MAPACHB (Triticale) 0.2 3.0

BB AG LB (Triticale) 0.3 5.0

CONTE MARZOTTO 0.9 4.0

OOUGGA 74 0.9 6.0

KENYA KANGA 0.9 4.0

MU CABA 0.9 6.0

Hiqheat A.l!'.I. 4.2

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups are given in Table 4.5.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no bread wheat powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

Powdery Mildew--Bread Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. The relation between the number of areas or countries that reported powdery mildew of bread wheat and the number of areas or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in the last seven years is given below:

74

PBRCBNT or AREAS OR COUNTRIES .

YEAR REPORTING POWDERY MILDEW

1976 35

1977 35

1978 29

1979 38

1980 48

1981 31

1982 37

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The bread wheat "check" cultivar IRNERIO was in the nursery from 1975 through 1977, and in 1981and1982. T. SPELTA SAHARENSE was in the nursery in 1975 and from 1978 through 1982. Their performance during those periods is given below.

CULT IVAR

Ill.NERIO


YEAR

1975

1976

I

1977 0

1981

1982 2.0

n UI XV v VI

0.2* O*

1.3 3.0

1.7 1.0

2.3 0.3

3.5 0

O* 10.3* 2.0*

3.3

0

1. 7

0

3.3

2.2

0.7

6.5

T. SPBLTA SAHARENSB 1975

1978

9.0t 20.3* O*

7.0 0

O* 20.4* 18.3*

2.7 5.0

1979 6.0 0 0 4.9

1980 0 2.4 0 3.5 4.3 6.5

1981 6.2 2.2 5.8

1982 9.0 8.0 0 0 3.8 8.5

ENTIRE

RBQION

4.5*

2.9

1.8

2.7

2.3

18.3*

3.1

4.2

3.5

4.4

4.2

t Th••• are "0 ·to 9" acale reading•, and all of the reading• beginning

in 1976 are on that acale.

* Th••• are "percent of leaf area deatroyed" scale readinga.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest foliar and/or exposure indices in each of the last seven years were:

75

AREA OR COUNTRY

Algeria

Arabian Pen.

Bulgaria

England

!!'ranee (N)

!!'ranee (S)

Greece

Iberian Pen.

Iran

Nepal

Romania

Switzerland

Tanzania

TUrkey

Yuqo•lavia

AREA OR COUNTRY

1?76

3.2

4.0*

1.5

5.6*

2.4

3.3*

3.2

1976


1977 1978 1979 1980 1981

2.4

2.2

3.0*

0.1

3.5*

3.0*

1.2

3.9*

1971

0

2.4*

6.4*

0.1

2.4*

2.0

0.4

3.3*

2.2

2.3

4.7*

0.8

2.1

3.6*

2.6

0.3

2.4

3.0

3.6*

0.2

2.6

3.4*

0.4

4.3*

2.3

2.3

EXPOSURE INDEX

1978 1979 1980

0.3

6.5*

4.4

2.4

3.0

5.9*

2.3

6.9*

1981

1982

6.0*

2.6

6. 8*

1. 8

3.1

1.8

5.1*

2.9

1982

----------------------------~-----------------------------------Algeria

Arabian Pen.

Bulgaria

England

!!'ranee (N)

!!'ranee (S)

Greece

Iberian Pen.

Iran

Nepal

Romania

Switzerland

Tanzania

Turkey

Yugoalavia

7.2*

1.0*

4.8

9.0*

6.8

6.2

6.1

5.4

4.8

6.4

4.3

7.6*

9.0*

6.2

7.8*

0

5.8

6.2

6.4*

4.0

1.0*

4.6

7.5

7.9*

8.7*

7.2

6.1

7.2*

4.0

5.4

1.0*

6.2

2.0

5.9

5.9

3.2

8.0*

4.0

4.5

1.6

9.0*

7.4

4.2

7.6

9.0*

6.2

9.0*

8.0*

8.0*

3.9

7.4

8.2*

9.0*

8.0*

* Area• or countri•• among the three with the highest foliar or


The average foliar and exposure indices, by Zone, for each of the last seven years are given below.

76


YEAR I II III IV v VI :REGION

--------------------------------------------------------1976 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.4

1977 0.7 . 2.4 3.0 0.1 3.2 1.6 2.3

1978 2.4 3.3 0.4 0 2.1 2.4 2.0

1979 1. 7 0 0 2.6 2.3 2.0

1980 0.4 3.0 0.3 1.3 2.2 3.3 2.2

1981 2.3 0.3 1. 7 2.9 6.5 2.7

1982 1.8 4.5 0.1 0.1 2.1 4.8 2.2



--------------------------------------------------------1976 6.2 7.3 5.6 5.3

1977 4.3 5.3 9.0 1.2 5.7 5.6 4.6

1978 6.0 7.0 4.0 0 4.0 5.8 3.7

1979 6.8 0 0 4.6 8.0 3.9

1980 3.6 4.8 4.0 4.1 4.2 6.4 3.8

1981 6.2 2.2 5.8 4.8 9.0 4.4

1982 8.0 8.3 1. 4 1.4 4.0 8.7 3.8

--------------------------------------------------------RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The five cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in each of the last seven years are given below.

77

CULT IVAR

1044-A1-A4

ARTHUR

BEAGLB (Triticale)

COMBINATION IV

CONTE MARZOTTO

CUMRURIYBT 75

DOUGGA 14

FLBTCRBR

FORTUNA

GALA

KALYANSONA

:KENYA FARMER

:KENYA kANGA


1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVE

0 .1* 1.1 1.4 1.3

0.5*

0.5* 1.2* 0.3* 0.7

0.8 1.0 0.5* 2.0 2.1 1.3

- 1.7 0.9* 1.3

0.8* 1.9 1.5 1.3 1.4

2.0 0.9 1.4 1.2* 2.4 0.9* 1.5

0.5* 1.6 0.9 1.7 1.9

0.6*

1.1*

1.1* 1.4 0.7* 1.6 1.7 2.3

1.3* 1.2 1.6 0.9 1.8 2.3

1.3

1.2 1.4

1.5 1.5

0.9*

:KENYA PLUME 1.1* 1.6 0.6* 1.0 1.6 1. 2

1.6

0.4

0.8

HBXIPAX 65 1.3* 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.5 2.1 1.9

0.5* 0.4* 0.2* MAPACRB (Triticale) -

MIDA/MCMURACRY// 0.5* 1.0

EXCHANGE

MILDRSS

MU CABA

NS 1820

NS 2630/1

PITIC 62

POLK

SE LP EK

STRAMPELLI

T. SPELTA ALBUM

WISCONSIN/SUPREMO

Riqheat A.F.I.

0.8* 3.8 4.1

0.4* 1.1*

1.0 1.2 1.0*

0.9*

2.8 1.8 1.0 1.6 2.0 1.4* 1.5

3 .o 1.9 0.1*

1.1* 0.6* 0.8* 1.3 2.3 1.4

2.1 2.3 2.4 0.8* 1.6 1.3* 1.1

2.8 0.7 0.8* 1.8 1.3* 1.3

0.2* 1.1 0.1* 1.6 1.7

5.7 5.5 3.9 4.2 4.0 4.6 4.2

2.9

0.8

1.1

1. 7

1.9

1.3

1.7

1. 4

0.9

-----------------------------------------------------------------* Cultivars amonq the five with th• lowest foliar indicea that

year.

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups in each of the last seven years are given below.

CULT IVAR

GROUP AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX

1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

---------------------------------------------------------Local 3.5 4.3 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.6 3.5

Improved 3.5 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.9 2.3

Dwarf 3.2 2.5 2.1 1.9 2.3 2.7 2.2

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no bread wheat powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

78

Powdery Mildew--Durum Wheat--1982

DISTRIBUTION. Powdery mildew on durum wheat was reported from nine areas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average foliar and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

AREA OR COUNTRY

France (N)

Bulgaria Turkey

Nepal

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

6.8 (Table 1.22)

5.6 (Table 1.26)

4.0 (Table 1.9)

3.5 (Table 1.6)

EXPOSURE

INDEX

9.0 (1)

7.0 (3)

5.8

7.8 (2)

----------------------------------------------The average foliar indices by Zone are given in Table 2.5 and compared with the exposure indices below.

A.F.I.

E.I.

I

3.5

7.2

II

3.8

5.3

III

0

0

ZONE

IV

0

0

v

1.6

2.4

VI

4.1 5.4

ENTIRE

REGION

1.9

2.7

RESISTANT CULTIV ARS. The five cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1982 (Table 2.5) are given below:

AVERAGE HIGHEST

CULT IVAR FOLIAR INDEX READING

KHAPLI

MAGHREBI 72

KUNDURU 1149

VALGERARDO

VAL NOVA

0.4

0.7

0.9

0.9

1.2

Highest A.F.I. 2.9

3.0

4.0

6.0

6.0

7.0

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups are given in Table 4.5.

DIFFERENTIAL ClJLTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

79

Powdery Mildew--Durum Wheat--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. The relation between the number of areas or countries that reported powdery mildew of durum wheat and the number of areas or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in each of the last seven years is given below.



1976 35

1977 35

1978 21

1979 38

1980 48

1981 28

1982 30

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any durum wheat "check" cultivat's in the nursery in the last eight years.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest foliar and/or exposure indices in each of the last seven years were:


AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1991 1992

----------------------------------------------------------------Afghanistan 1.6

Algeria 0 3. 4*

Bulgaria 2.2 2.2 1.8 0.3 5. 6*

England 3.1 1.3

France (NI 1. 8 1. 9* 1. 0 2.6 4. 9* 6. 8*

France (S) 4. 9* 4.6

Greece 1. 7 4.4* 6.1* 3.2* 0.2 2.8

Iberian Pen. 4.8 0 0.3 2.3 2.4 1.3

Iran 2.4 3.3* 3.6

Italy 5.5* 1.2 1. 4 2.1 0.4 0.9

Nepal 1.9 2.2* 3.3* 0.7 3.5

Romania 3.0 5 .1* 1. 6 0.7

Switzerland 4 .O* 5. 9*

Turkey 5 .5* 2.1 1.6 2.3 2.1 4.0*

Yugoslavia 4.4 3. 7* 2.7* 1. 7 6. 9* 0.8

--------------------------------------~-------------------------

80

MEA OR COUNTRY

Afghani•tan

Algeria

Bulgaria

England

France (N)

France (S)

Greece

Iberian Pen.

Iran

Italy

Nepal

Romania

Switzerland

Turkey

Yugo•lavia

1976

6.2

3.1

8.6*

7.8*

5.2

6.4*

5.7

1977

3.2

2.8

5.3

5.4*

3.9

7.4*

4.2

6.3*

EXPOSURE INDEX

1978 1979 1980

0

3.6*

2.9

4.0*

3.4

2.4

4.2*

3.1

1. 8

4.6*

0.7

2.0

6.1*

1.6

4.1

5.4*

4.0

5.0*

4.8*

0.6

3.8

4.5

4.2

2.2

2.0

3.5

2.9

1981

0.6

8.8*

6.6

4.8

3.7

2.1

1982

7.0*

1.3

1.9

5.4

2.0

7.8*

5.8*

1.2

* Ar••• or countries among the three with the highe•t foliar or

expo•ure indic•• that year.

The average foliar and exposure indices by Zone for each of the last seven years are given below.



--------------------------------------------------------1976 5.5 2.9 3.8 4.0

1977 1.8 2.3 2.9 0.6 3.7 1.2 2.5

1978 2.2 1.6 0 0 1.9 1.8 1.6

1979 2.7 0 0 2.0 1.0 1. 7

1980 0.7 2.9 0.2 1. 7 1. 8 2.8 2.0

1981 2.1 0.3 2.7 2.5 4.9 2.5

1982 3.5 3.8 0 0 1.6 4.1 1.9



--------------------------------------------------------1976 6.4 3.6 5.0 4.8

1977 3.7 4.7 6.0 1.7 5.1 1. 8 4.1

1978 4.0 2.4 0 0 3.3 3.6 2.5

1979 5.2 0 0 2.7 1.8 2.4

1980 2.2 3.7 0.6 2.7 2.9 4.4 2.8

1981 3.3 1.2 4.8 4.0 8.8 3.9

1982 7.2 5.3 0 0 2.4 5.4 2.7

--------------------------------------------------------RESISTANT CULTIV ARS. The cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in each of the last seven years are given below.

A.1


CULT IVAR l'l'76 1971 191&.i 1919 1980 1981 1982 AVE

----------------------------------------------------------------BEMMEN 1.6* 1.3 0.6* 1.4* 0.9* 1.2* 1.2

BIJAGA YELLOW 5.1 3.6 0.3* 3.0

CAPE IT I 3.3* 2.9 2.9 2.5 2.1 3.1 2.1 2.9

HOURANI NAWAWI 3.4* 2.4 2.9

INRAT 69 2.2* 1.4* 0.8* 1.2* l. 5* 1.9 1.8 1.0

KHAPLI 2.4* 0.1* l.l* 0.4* 1.0* 1.4 0.4* 1.2

KUNDURU 1149 1.2* 1.2 0.9* 1.4* 1.1* 0.9* 1.0

MAQHREBI 72 1.1* 0.7* 0.1* 0.8

MEXICALI 1.6* 1.6 3.3 2.3 2.2

SENATOR CAPELLI 3.6* 2.4 3.0 1. 8 2.1 3.2 2.2 2.6

VALGERARDO 2.7 0.9* 0.9* 1.5

VALNOVA 1. 7 0.5* 1.2* 1.1

VERNAL 0.2* 0.6* 0.4

YUMA 0.9*

----------------------------------------------------------------Highest A.F.I. 5.3 - 3 .6 2.9 2.9 2.9 4.3 2.9

----------------------------------------------------------------GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups in each of the last seven years are given below.


GROUP 1976 1971 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

---------------------------------------------------------Local 4.2 2.1 1.4 1.4 2.0 2.5 1.9

Improved 3.8 2.7 2.2 1.9 2.0 2.2 1.9

Dwarf 4.4 2.8 1. 9 2.3 2.2 3.7 2.3

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

Powdery Mildew--Barley--1982

DISTRIBUTION. Powdery mildew on barley was reported from 11 areas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK ClTL'flVAR PF.RFORMANCE. There were no harley "check" <'llWvnrR in the nursery in 1982.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average foliar and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

82

AREA OR COUNTRY

Yugoslavia

Turkey

England

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

EXPOSURE

INDEX

5.8 (Table 1.24) 7.6 (1)

4.4 (Table 1.9) 7.0 (3) 4.3 (Table 1.39) 7.4 (2)

The average foliar ind1ces by Zone are given in Table 2.5 and compared with the exposure indices below.

A.F.I.

E.I.

I

1. 3

3.8

II

3.0

4 .:!

ZONE

III IV

0

0

1.1

3.5

v

2.5

4.2

VI

2.2

4.2

ENTIRE

REGION

2.2

3.6

RESISTANT CULTIV ARS. The three cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1982 (Table 2.5) were:

AVERAGE HIGHEST

CULT IVAR F·)LIAR INDEX READING

VAR UN DA

MAZURKA

EMIR

0.4

0.7

0.8

Highest A.F.I. 4.0

3.0

4.0

4.0

GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", and "improved" cultivar groups are given in Table 4.5. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

DIFFERENTIAL CUI ... TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in 1982·.

Powdery Mildew--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. The relation between the number of areas or countries that reported powdery mildew of barley and the number of aJ·eas or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in the last seven years is given below.

83

PERCENT OF JREAS OR COUNTRIES


1976 35

1977 42

1978 18

1979 54

1980 56

1981 34

1982 37

CHECK CULTIVAR FERFORMANCE. There have not been any barley "check" cultivars in the nurse1y since 1975.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest foliar and/or exposure indict·s in each of the last seven years were:


AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1917 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

----------------------------------------------------------------Algeria 1.2 1.1 3.5*

Cyprus 7.5* 4.9* 2.9

England 1.8 4.3*

France (N) 0.8 2.5* 2.1 6.8*

France (S) 6.0* 3.7

Germany (W) 9.0*

Greece 3.8 3.4 8.5* 4.6* 2.4 3.2

Iberian Pen. 5.7* 2.2* 1.0 2.3 3.5 2.7

Iran 4.4 3.7* 2.6

Italy 5.7* 4.7* 0.8 2.8 0.1 2.1

Jordan 6.8*

Roma.nia 5.6 5.3* 1.1


Turkey l. 3 3.3 1.9 2.8 2.3 4.4*

Yugoslavia 3.8 3.2 2.1 1. 6 5.2* 5. 8*

----------------------------------------------------------------

84

MBA OR COUNTRY

Algeria

Cyprus England

France (N)

France (S)

Germany (W)

Greece

Iberian Pen.

Iran

Italy

Jordan

Romania

Switzerland

Turkey

Yugoslavia

1976

4.6

1.0*

6.4

1.4

4.3

1977

7.8*

1.3

3.8

5.1

5.3*

4.6

5.3

EXPOSUl'lB INDEX

1978 1979 1980

2.4

9.0*

2.9*

5.6*

3.8

1.0*

1.1

1.6

7.4*

3.6

3.6

3.1

6.4*

6.8*

2.6

4.2

3.8

3.1

5.4*

3.5

2.2

4.8

2.6

1991

4.8

8.2*

5.2

4.8

6.9

0.3

8.6*

4.0

8.4*

1982

7.4*

5.1

2.8

3.1

1.0*

7.6*

* Areas or countries among the three with the highest foliar or


The average foliar and exposure indices by Zone for each of the last seven years are given below.



--------------------------------------------------------1976 1.3 3.9 4.9 4.2

1917 0.9 4.8 3.1 3.5 3.2 1. 8 3.1

1978 1.1 0 1. 2 4.4 3.1

1979 0.7 3.1 1.3 2.0 2.5 2.0

1980 0.9 3.6 0.2 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.4

1981 2.5 0.3 2.3 3.2 6.8 2.9

1982 1.3 3.0 0 1.1 2.5 2.2 2.2



--------------------------------------------------------1976 1. 3 4.6 5.7 4.8

1977 1.2 5.3 5.2 4.0 3.5 2.1 3.5

1978 2.2 0 2.4 5.1 3.1

1979 2.3 4.3 3.1 2.9 6.0 2.9

1980 2.0 4.3 0.6 3.8 3.1 3.5 3.2

1981 4.1 1.0 4.3 4.4 8.2 4.0

1982 3.8 4.2 0 3.5 4.2 4.2 3.6

--------------------------------------------------------

85

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in ench of the last seven years are given below.


CULT IVAR 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVE

---------------------------------------------------------------ATHENA IS 2.7* 3.5 3.0 3.2 2.8

BEECHER 4.9 3.0* 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.9 4.0

BIGO 0.9* 2.5 2.8 1. 9

PIER ALLA 103 2.6 2.3 1. 6* 2.0 1.0

EMIR 1.9* 1. O* 0.7* 1.3* 2.4 0.8*

GIZA 119 2.3* 1. 7 2.0 3.0 2.2

MARTIN 2.5* 2.4 2.0 3.1 2.3

MAZURKA 0.6* 1. 8* 0.7*

ORGE PAYS 25. 4.1* 2.8* 2.4* 2.8 2.2 2.9 3.0

VARUNDA 0.9* 1.4* 1.7* 0.4*

YERCIL 147 1.5 2.1 1.8*

Highest A.F.I. 5.9 4.0 4.1 3.2 3.5 4.6 4.0

* Cultivars among the three with the lowest average foliar

indices that year.

3.0

3.3

2.0

1.9

1.4

2.2

2.5

1.0

2.9

1.1

1.8

GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local" and "improved" cultivar groups in each of the last seven years are given below. There were no "dwarf' barley cultivars in the nursery in those years.


GROUP 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Local

Improved

3.5

5.0

3.1

3.4

2.4

3.1

2.5

2.3

2.6

2.6

3.1

3.2

2.9

2.4

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any barley powdery mildew differential cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

Helmintbosporium Leaf Bligbt--Bread Wheat--1982

Dl8TR1BlITION. Hr-lminthm~porinm leaf blight on bread wheat was reported from 10 areas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK C'lTLTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The performance oft.he hrend wheat "dwck" cultivars IRNERIO and T. SPEI,TA SAHARENSE is given in Table 2.6.

86

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The areas or countries with the highest average folinr and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Bangladesh

Madagascar

Morocco

Zambia

Tunisia

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

5.7 (Table 1.1)

5.7 (Table 1.52)

4.1 (Table 1.20)

4.1 (Table 1.32)

0.4 (Table 1.18)

EXPOSURE

INDEX

6.9

8.0 (2)

7.0

8.4 (1)

8.0 (2)

-----------------------------------------------The average foliar indices by Zone are given in TabJe 2.6 and compared with the exposure indices helow.

A.F.I.

E.I.

I

3.1

4.0

II

ZONE

III IV

2.9

5.3

2.3

6.5

v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

3.0

3.9

RESISTANT C!lTLTIVARS. The entries with the lowest aveTage coefficients of infection (Table 2.6) in 1982 were:

CULT IVAR

CLEMENT

KAVKAZ

LIBELLUI,A

T. SPELTA ALBUM

CAPELLE DESPREZ

CARSTENS V

GEREK 79

LELY

Highest A.F.I.

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

1.2

1.3

1.3

1.5

1.6

1.6

1. 6

1.6

4.1

HIGHEST

READING

6.0

6.0

6.0

7.0

6.0

6.0

6.0

7.0

GROUP CULTTVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foJiar indices for the "JocaJ", "improved", and "dwarf' cu.Jtivar groups are given in Table 4.6.

nIFFF:REN'fIAL Ct TJ,TJVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no hread wheat Helminthosporium Jeaf blight differentiaJ cul ti vars in the nurseTy in 1982.

87

Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Bread Wheat-Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBUTION. 'The relation between the number of areas or countries that reported Helminthosporium leaf blight on bread wbeat and the number of areas or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in each of the last six years is given below. Helminthosporium leaf blight of bread wheat was not reported in the region in 1975 or 1976.

PERCENT OF AREAS OR COUNTRIES REPORTING

YEAR HELMINTHOSPORIUM LEAF BLIGHT

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

6

21

13

15

10

33

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The bread wheat "check" cultivar IRNERIO was in the nursery in 1977, 1981, and 1982. T. SPELTA SAHARENSE was in t.he nursel"y from 1978 through 1982. Their performance during those periods is given below.

CULT IVAR YEAR I


II III IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

-----------------------------------------------------------------------IRNERIO 1977 0 1.5 1.0

1981 7.0 1.0 0 3.2

1982 3.1 3.0 2.5 3.0

T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 1978 0.3 0 0 0 0.1

1979 4.0 0 2.0

1980 1.0 0 0 0 0.3

1981 8.0 2.5 0 3.3

1982 2.5 3.3 0 2.4

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. 'The areai; or countries with the highest average foliar and/or exposure indices in each of the last six years were:

88

AREA OJI. COUNTRY 1977

Arabian Pen. ,.. Banqladeah

Ethiopia 2.7*

India (NB)

India (NW)

Madaqaacar

Malawi

Morocco

Nepal 0.4*

Tanzania

Tunisia Upper Volta

Zambia

AJl.XA OR COUNTRY 1977

Arabian Pen.

Banqladeah

Ethiopia 7.4*

India (NB)

India (NW)

Mada9aacar

Malawi

Morocco

Nepal 5.8*

Tanzania

Tunisia

Upper Volta

Zambia

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX 1978 1979 1980 1981

1.6*

3.3*

4.7*

2.6*

2.8*

0.7*

0.3.*

0.3 5.7* 4.5* 6.9*

0.4 2.9*

4.2*

EXPOSUQ INDEX

1978 1979 1980 1981

6.8*

5.1*

7.6*

5.6*

6.0*

2.4*

0.2*

1.8 7.0* 8.2* 8.5*

3.8 8.4*

8.0*

1982

5.7*

-5.7*

1.2

4.1*

3.5

0.4

4.1*

1982

6.9

8.0*

4.6

7.0

5.7

8.0*

8.4*

* Areas or countri•• among those with the hi9hest average foliar or exposure indices that year.

The average foliar and exposure indices for each of the last six years are compared by Zone below.


YEAR I II III IV v VI

ENTIRE

REGION

---------------------------------------------------------1977 0.4 2.7 1.7

1978 1.8 1.1 0 0 1.0

1979 5.7 4.7 0.3 3.4

1980 3.9 0.1 0.8 0 1.9

1981 6.9 1.8 0 3.4

1982 3.1 2.9 2.3 3.0

89

I

1977 5.8

1978 3.3

1979 7.0

1980 4.1

1981 8.5

1982 4.0

EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE

III . IV v

7.4

4.1 0 0

7.6 1.1

1. 7 3.3 0

4.6 0

5.3 6.5

VI

ENTIRE

REG: ION

4.2

1. 9

6.0

3.3

5.2

3.9

RESISTANT CUT... TIV ARS. The performance of the entries wit.h the lowest average foliar indices in the last six years is given below (in 1977, there were 27 bread wheat cultivars in the nursery on which Helminthosporium leaf blight did not occur).

CULT IVAR

111/33

AGATHA

BURGAS 2

CAPELLE DESPREZ

CARSTENS V

CHINESE 166

CLEMENT

ETOILE DE CHOISY

GEREK 79

HEINES VII

HYBRID 46

KAVKAZ

KOSE 220/39

LELY

LIBELLULA

LITTLE CLUB

MAPACHE (Triticale)

1977

1.0

1.0

2.5

1.5

2.0

1.7

MICHIGAN AMBER 2.5

MORO 3.0

NS 1201

ROUSALKA

SOLTANE 1.0

STRAMPELI 1.0

SURAK 1593/51 1.7

T. SPELTA ALB!JM 2.5

T SPELTA SAHARENSE

YEKTAY 406 1.3

Highest A.F. I. 5.0


1978

0.3*

0.9

0.3*

0.1*

0.7*

0.3*

1979

3.0

1.5*

1.3*

2.0

3.0

1.5*

1.5*

1.5*

1.5*

2.5

2.0

3.0

1.3*

O*

5.0

1.5*

2.3

1.6 3.7

0.3* 2.0

0.1* 4.0

2.0

0.1* 2.0

0.3* 2.5

2.1 6.0

1980 1981

1.6 3.0

1.2 2.2*

1.0 2.2*

0.5* 2.2*

0.7* 2.8

0.7*

2.1

1. 9

0.5*

0.8

0.7*

1.0

0.3*

1.2

0.7*

1.2

2.0

2.6

0.8

0.3*

2.4

3.7

1.6*

2.0*

2.5

1.8*

2.2*

2.5

2.2*

2.6

2.0*

2.2*

3.2

2.4

3.3

3.2

5.6

1982

2.6

1.9

1.6*

1.6*

2.6

1.2*

2.5

1.6*

2.4

1.8

1.3*

1.6*

1.3*

2.3

2.0

2.1

3.1

1.5*

2.4

4.1

AVE

1.9

1.2

1.7

1.6

1.8

1.9

1.3

2.2

1.9

1. 7

1.8

1.5

1.6

1.5

0.4

1. 7

2.6

1.9

1.8

2.1

2.0

1.9

1.8

1.6

1.9

* Cultivars among the those with the lowest average foliar indices

that year.

90

GROUP CULTJVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf" groups of cult.ivat'B in each of the last six yeat'B are given below.


GROUP 1977 1978 1979· 1980 1981 1982

Local

Improved

Dwarf

2.1

1.6

1. 7

0.4

0.9

1.2

3.3

3.1

3.8

1.6

2.2

2.6

3.7

3.4

3.9

2.7

3.1

3.4

DIFFERENTIAL CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not .been any bread wheat Helminthosporium leaf blight differential cultivars in the nuTSery in the last eight years.

Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Durum Wheat--1982

DISTRIBUTION. Helminthoeporium leaf blight on durum wheat was reported from 10 areas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK CUI.TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There weTe no durum wheat "check" cultivars in the nunery in 1982.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The three areas 01' countries with the highest average foliar and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

MEA OR COUNTRY

Madagascar

Morocco

Bangladesh

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

6.3 (Table 1.52)

5.9 (Table 1.20)

4.9 (Table 1.1)

EXPOSURE

INDEX

8 .o (1)

7 .2 (2)

6.1 (3)

The average foliar indices hy Zone in 1982 are given in Table 2.6 and compared with the exposure indices below.

A.F.I.

E.I.

I

2.7

3.4

II III

3.2

4.7

ZONE

IV

4.2

5.9

v

91

VI

ENTIRE

REGION

3.1

3.7

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The durum wheatcultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1982 <Table 2.6) were:

CULT IVAR

KUNDURU 1149

BERKMEN

VALGERARDO

CAKMAK 79

CRESO

Highest A.F.I.

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

2.3

2.5

2.5

2.6

2.7

4.0

HIGHEST

READING

7.0

7.0

6.0

6.0

6.0

GROUP CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average folinr indices for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' cultivar groups is given in Table 4.6.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no durum wheat He1minthosporium leaf blight differential cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

Helminthosporium Leaf Blight--Durum Wheat-Comparisons Between Years

DISTRTBl JTJON. The relation between the number of areas or countries that reported Helminthosporium leaf blight of durum wheat and the number of areas or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in each of the last six years is given below. Helminthosporium leaf blight of durum wheat was not reported in the region in 1975 or 1976.


YEAR HELMINTHOSPORIUM LEAF BLIGHT

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

6

14

13

15

10

33

CHF:<'K CHLTTVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not heen nny durum wh('nt "check" cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The three areai:i or countries with the highest average foliar and/or exposure indices in the each of the last six years (only two countries reported the disease in 1977) were:

92

AP.EA OR CC>UNTP Y 1977


1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

---------------------------------------------------------Arabian Pen. 4.2*

Bangladesh 3.0* 4.9*

Ethiopia 2.8* 5.4*

India (NE) 2.4*

India (NW) 2.4*

Madagascar 6.3*

Malawi 0.4* 0.6

Morocco 0.6* 5.9*

Nepal 1.1* 0.7* 4.2* 3.2* 6.9* 3.2

Tanzania 0.1 2.7*

EXPOSURE INDBX

AREA OR COUNTRY 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

---------------------------------------------------------Arabian Pen. 6.4*

Bangladesh 3.7* 6.1*

Ethiopia 4.4* 6.6•

India (NE) 3.6*

India (NW) 3.6* Malawi 1.2* 2.8

Madagascar 8.0*

Morocco 1. O* 7.2*

Nepai 3.4* 1.2* 5.4* 5.3* 8.0* 5.1

Tanzania 0.4 !5. 4*

* Areas or countries among the three with th• highe•t

average foliar or exposure indices that year.

The average folinr and exposure indices by Zone for each of the last six years are compared below.

YEAR I

1977 1.1

1978 1. 6

1979 4.2

1980 3.1

1981 6.9

l.982 2.7

YEAR I


II III IV v

2.8

0.1 0 0

5.4 0.6

0.4 2.1 0

1.6 0

3.2 4.2

EXPOSURE INDEX IN ZONE

II III IV v

VI

VI

ENTIRE

REGION

2.2

0.7

3.5

1.9

3.4

3.1

ENTIRE

REGION

---------------------------------------------------------1977 3.4 4.4 3.8

1978 2.1 0.2 0 0 0.9

1979 5.4 6.6 1.0 4.8

1980 4.1 1.3 3.2 0 2.5

1981 8.0 2.9 0 4.2

1982 3.4 4.7 5.9 3.7

93

RF.RTSTANT CULTTVAR..'3. The five cultivnrs with the lowest nvernge foliar indices in each of the last six years are given below.


CULT IVAR 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVE

------------------------------------------------------------------073/44 2.8*

BEIU\MEN 1.0* 0.6* 2.3* 1. 7 3.0* 2.5* 1.9

BIDI 17 3.0*

BIJAGA YELLOW 2.3 0.4* 1.4

CAJCMAK 79 2.0* 1.4* 3.2 2.6* 2.3

CINNAMON-SARI BURSA - 3.0*

COCORIT 71 1.3* 0.8 7.0 2.2 5.0 3.0 3.2

CRESO o. 9"" 3.0* 2.7* 2.2

DEIR ALLA 2 2.3 2.8* 2.6 2.6

HOURANI 4.3 0.8 4.5 1.6* 4.0 2.9 3.0

INRAT 69 3.0 0.5* 4.0 2.8 3.8 3.3 2.9

JORI C69 0.3* 0.7 3.7 2.4 3.2 3.5 2.3

JtHAPLI 0 * 0.9 3.0* 1.9 3.2 3.6 2.1

JttJNDURU 1149 1.3* 0.6* 2.7* 1. 7 3.0* 2.3* 1.9

NUMMINA 2.8*

SENATOR CAPELLI 5.7 0.6* 2.7* 1.3* 4.4 2.9 2.9

VALGERAROO 1.8 3.6 2.5* 2.6

VALNOVA 1.6* 2.8* 2.9 2.4

VERNAL 0 * 0.7 0.4

YUMA 0.4*

Highest A.F.I. 5.7 1.2 7.0 2.8 5.0 4.0

* Cultivars among the five with th~ lowest average foliar indices

that year.

GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", "improved", and "dwarf' groups of cultivars for each of the last six years are given helow.

CUL TIVAR

GROUP

Local

Improved

Dwarf

1971

2.5

2.8

0.8


1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

0.7 3.3 1.8 3.3 2.9

0.7 3.4 2.0 3.3 3.1

0.8 4.4 2.2 3.9 3.2

--------------------------------------------------DIFFERENTIAL CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any durum wheat Helminthosporium leaf blight differential cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

94

Ilelminthosporium Leaf Bligbt--Barley-· 1982

DISTRIBUTION. He1minthosporium leaf blight of barley was reported from 16 al'eas or countries in the region in 1982.

CHECK CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley "check" cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The three areas or countries with the highest average foliar and/or exposure indices in 1982 were:

AREA OR COUNTRY

Banqladeah

Morocco

Iran

AVERA.GE

FOLIAR INDEX

EXPOSURE

INDEX

6.0 (Table 1.1) 7.1 (1)

5. 0 (Table 1. 20) 7. 0 (2) 4.7 (Table 1.11) 7.0 (2)

The average foliar indices by Zone for 1982 are given in Table 2.6 and compared with the exposure indices below.

A.F.I.

E.I.

I

3.0

3.7


II

3.3

5.1

III

2.1

3.0

IV

2.6

4.0

v

1.0

2.4

VI

ENTIRE

REGION

2.6

3.2

RESISTANT CULTIVARS. The cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1982 (Table 2.6) were:

CULT IVAR

EMIR

TOllK 157/37

BIGO

CAMBRINUS

Highest A.F.I.

AVEUGB HIGHEST

FOLIAR INDEX READING

1.7

1.8

1.9

1.9

3.4

6.0

6.0

7.0

6.0

GROUP CUI.T1V AR PERFORMANCE. The avm\ge foliar indices for t.he "local", and "improved" gt"Oups of cultivars are given in Table 4.6. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley Helminthosporium leaf blight differential cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

95

Helminthosporinm Leaf Blight--Barley-Comparisons Bt->tween Years

DISTRIBlITION. The relation hetween the number of areas or countries that reported Helminthosporium leaf blight of barley and the number of arem1 or countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in each of the last seven years is given below.

YEAR

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982


HELMINTHOSPORIUM LEAF BLIGHT

7

6

14

21

41

21

50

CHECK CUL TIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any barley "check" cultivnrs in the nursery since 1975.

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The average foliar and expoimre indires in t.he areas or countries where Helminthosporium leaf blight was reported in 1976 and 1977, and in the three areas or countries with the highest indices in each of the last five years are given below.


AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Bangladesh 2.8 6.0*

Ethiopia 4.0* 2.5* 7.1*

Ib.,rian P.,.n. 2.1* 2.5* 3.1

India (C&S) 1.0*

India (NW) 3.9*

Iran 3.1 4.7*

Morocco 4.5* 4.4* 3.6* 1. 0 5.0*

Nepal 0 0 4.1 4.5* 1.3

Sudan 5.8*

Tanzania 0 2.7*

Tunisia 6.0* 0.2

Turkey 1. 4 2.2 1.3* 3.7

----------------------------------------------------------------

96

AP.EA OP. COOMTP.Y 1976 1977

Banqladeah

Ethiopia 3.5* 3.1*

Iberian Pen.

India (C&S) 2.0*

India (NW)

Iran

Morocco

Nepal 0

Sudan

Tanzania

Tunisia

Turkey

EXPOSURE INDEX

1978 1979 1980

3.7

9.0*

2.9* 5.4* 4.0

5.2*

7.6*

6.2* 7.2* 4.9

0 6.2

7.6*

0

7.6*

3.5 4.1

1981 1982

7.1*

7.0*

2.0 7.0*

5.9* 2.3

3.4*

1.2

3.3* 6.1

* Areas or countries amonq the three with the hiqhest foliar or

er.poaure indices that year.

The average foliar and exposure indices, by Zone, for each of the last seven years are given below:


YEAR I II III IV v VI RBGION

--------------------------------------------------------1976 1. 8 4.0 2.9

1977 0 2.5 1.6

1979 1.5 0.9 4.5 2.1 2.4

1979 1.4 7.1 3.1 2.0 2.9

1990 3.5 2.6 3.8 3.6 3.1 3.3

1981 4.5 1.2 1. 7 1.0 1.9

1992 3.0 3.3 2.1 2.6 1.0 2.6

EXPOSURE INDEX ENTIRE


--------------------------------------------------------1976 2.0 4.0 3.5

1977 0 3.1 2.0

1979 1.8 1.6 6.3 2.8 3.2

1979 3.5 9.0 5.1 4.4 4.4

1990 4.5 4.7 5.3 4.3 4.0 4.1

1991 5.9 2.9 2.6 2.0 2.7

1992 3.7 5.1 3.0 4.0 2.4 3.2

RESISTANT CUI ,TIVAR.".!. The cult.ivars with the lowest average foliar indices in each of the last seven years were:

97


CULT IVAR 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVE

---------------------------------------------------------------ATHENAIS 2.5* 2.7 2.4 4.2 3.4 3.0 3.0

BIGO 2.7 2.1* 2.5 1.9* 2.3

CAHBRINUS 2.5 2.5 1.9 1.9* 2.2

CUMHURIYET 50 4.0 0 * 0.8* 2.1 2.5 1.0* 2.1

EMIR 1.5* 4.8 2.5 1.6 l. 7* 2.4

GIZA 117 3.0*

MARTIN 2.4 1.9* 4.2 2.5 2.5 2.8

ORGIE PAYS 25 0.5* 1.7 1.3* 3.8 3.9 2.3 2.3 2.3

TOK.AK 157/37 3.0* 1.3* 0.9* 1.0* 2.3* 1.1* 1.8* 1. 7

TRIKEl>RITT 2:9 2.0* 4.1 3.0

VARUNDA 2.8 2.3* 1.6 2.2 2.2

YERCIL 147 4.3 2.9 1.2* 2.8 2.8

---------------------------------------------------------------Hi9heat A.F.I. 4.5 2.7 4.1 5.2 4.2 3.4 3.4

---------------------------------------------------------------GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local" and "improved" groups of cuJtivars for each of the last seven years are compared below. 1'here were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in those years.

AVERAGE FOLIAR INDEX CULT IVAR

GROUP 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Local

Improved

1.5

3.6

2.2

1.3

1.3

2.5

3.1

2.6

4.0

3.5

2.8

1. 7

2.8

2.7

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley Helminthosporium leaf blight differential cultivars in the nursery in the last eight years.

Rhynchosporium Scald--Barley--1982

DISTRIBUTION. RhynchoRporium scald of barley was reported from four areas or countries in the region in 1982.


DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The average foliar and exposure indices for the areas or countries that reported Rhynchosporium scald in 1982 were:

AREA OR COUNTRY

France (N)

Turkey

Morocco

Italy

AVERAGE

FOLIAR INDEX

5.5 (Table 1.22)

3.0 (Table 1.9)

1.5 (Table 1.20)

1.0 (Table 1.23)

EXPOSURE

INDEX

7.4 (1)

6.4 (3)

6.8 (2)

3.3

---------------------------------------------

98

The averngp foliRr indices hy ZonP for 19R2 nre given in Table 2.7, and compared with the exposure indices below.

A.F.I.

E.I.

I II

3.0

6.4

ZONE

III IV

1.5

6.8

v

1.0

3.3

VI

5.5

7.4

ENTIRE

REGION

2.5

5.3

RESISTANT CUL TIV ARS. The three cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in 1982 (Table 2. 7) were:

CULT IVAR

DIER ALLA 103

ATLAS 68

BEECHER

Highest A.F. I.

AVERAGE HIGHEST

FOLIAR INDEX READING

0.2

0.4

0.4

6.8

1.0

1.0

2.0

GROUP CULTIV AR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local", and "improved" groups of cultivars are given in Table 4.7. There were no "dwarf' badey cultivars in the nursery in 1982.

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There were no barley Rhynchosporium scald differential cuJtivars in the nursery in 1982.

Rhynchosporium Scald--Barley--Comparisons Between Years

DISTRIBlfrJON. The relation between the number of areas or countries that reported Rhynchosporiwn scald on barley and the number of countries that reported any disease data from the RDTN in the last seven years is given below.

PERCENT OF COUNTRIES REPORTING

YEAR RHYNCHOSPORIOM SCALD

1976 4

1977 3

197R 4

1979 21

1980 11

1981 14

1982 1'3

CHECK CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not been any barley "check" cultivars in the nursery since 1975.

99

DISEASE DEVELOPMENT. The average foliar and exposure indices in the areas or t"ountries where the dhiease was reported in 1976, 1977, and 1978, and in the three areas or countries with the highest foliar and/or exposure indices in 1979 through 1982 are given below.


AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1979 1979 1990 1991 1992

Algeria 1.7 2.2*

Cyprus 1.1*

Ethiopia 0.5* 5.2*

Franc• (N) 5.5* 5.5*

Morocco 0.5 1.4 1.5*

Iberian Pen. 5.0* 4.9* 2.5*

Italy 2.4* 1.0

Turkey 3.3* 1. 4* 3.1* 3.0*

EXPOSURE INDEX

AREA OR COUNTRY 1976 1977 1979 1979 1990 1991 1992

Algeria 4.6 5.6*

Cyprus 3.8*

Ethiopia 0.6* 5.6*

France (N) 7.6* 7.4*

Morocco 1.8 0.9 6.8*

Iberfan pen. 6.4* 7.6* 3.4*

Italy 7.8* 3.3

Turkey 5.4* 3.3* 6.0* 6.4*


foliar or exposure indices that year.

The average foliar and exposure indices by Zone for for each of the last seven years are given below.


YEAR I II III IV v

1976 0.5

1977 5.2

1979 5.0

1979 3.3 1.1 4.9

1980 1. 4 2.2 2.5

1991 2.1 0.8 2.4

1982 3.0 1.5 1.0

100

VI

5.5

5.5

ENTIRE

REGION

0.5

5.2

5.0

3.5

1.9

1.8

2.5

BXPOSUR& INDEX TN 7.0NP. ENTIP.11:

YEAR I II III IV v VI R&QION

1976 0.6 0.6

1977 5.6 5.6

1978 6.4 6.4

1979 5.4 2.8 7.6 7.6 4.7

1980 3.3 5.6 3.4 3.1

1981 4.0 1.4 7.2 2.8

1982 6.4 6.8 3.3 7.4 5.3

RESISTANT CUL TIV ARS. The cultivars with the lowest average foliar indices in each of the last seven years are given below.


CULT IVAR 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 AVE

--------------------------------------------------------------ATHENAIS 0 * 3.0* 4.0 0.8 2.3 2.5 2.1

ATLAS 68 0.4*

BEECHER 0 * 3.0* 6.0 2.9 0.5* 2.3 0.4* 0.4

BONUS 1.3 0.8* 1.1

CUMHURIYET 50 0 * 8.0 7.0 5.0 1.5 1.0*

DEIR ALLA 103 4.0* 2.3 1.8 3.0 0.2* 2.5

EMIR 1. 8* 2.3 2.0 3.3 2.4

GEM 3.0* 4.0* 3.1 3.4

MARTIN 3.0* 2.0* 2.8 1.0* 2.0 2.2

ORGE PAYS 25 3.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 0.5* 2.0 2.2 3.5

TOKAK 157/37 0 * 8.0 7.0 3.9 0.7* 1.3 6.0 3.8

TRI:KEDRITT 2.0* 1.5* 2.8 2.1

--------------------------------------------------------------Hiqhe•t A.F.I 3.0 8.0 7.0 5.1 3.8 3.5 6.8

--------------------------------------------------------------GROUP CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. The average foliar indices for the "local" and "improved" groups of cultivars for each of the last seven years are given below. There were no barley "dwarf' cultivars in the nursery in those years.

CULT IVAR

GROUP

Local

Improved


1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

1.5

0

4.5

5.5

6.0

4.9

4.5

3.3

0.6

1.8

2.1

1.5

2.3

2.0

DIFFERENTIAL CULTIVAR PERFORMANCE. There have not heen any barley Rhynchosporium scald differential cultivars in the nursery in the Jast eight years.

101

...... 0 N

Table 1.1 Country means; All diseases; Bangladesh 1982

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ BARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LE~ CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 75 OOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE OE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I 5R-ll-RA IA5SUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO KALYAN50NA KAVCO KAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FAHARI KENYA FARMER KENYA KANGA KENYA KIFARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA

Leaf Rust ACI HR

30.0 9.3 7.3 0.3 0.0 7.0 0.3 0.3

30.0 0.1 6.7

15.6 0.0

10.0 33.3 12.1

3. 5 0.4 1. 3 6.9 0.0 5.3 o.o 0.0 5.3 0.0 0.0

43.3 6.0

36.7 0.3

23.3 0.0 0.3

10.0 36.7 4.7 6.0 0.2 6.3

26.7 9.3

16.0 0. 3 0.0 6.7 0.0 4.7 1. 7 6.8

12.l 9.3 0.0

605 205 lOS

TS 0

20S-MS TMS TMS 60S TMR lOS 30S

0 20S sos

40S-MS lOS TMS 5MS 20S

0 20MS

0 0

20MS 0 0

70S 20MS-S

60S TMS sos

0 TS-MS

20S 70S lOS lOS TMR

20S-MS 30S 20S 205 TMS

0 20S

0 lOS ·55

20MS 40MS-S

20S 0

Stripe Rust ACI HR

Stem Rust ACI HR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 o. o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0. 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o. o 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0. 0 0. 0 o. o 0. 0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Septoria Powdery Mil AFI HR AFI HR

Helminthosp AFI HR

7.0 5.7 5.7 5.7 6.3 6.7 4. 3 5.7 5.7 4.7 5. 3 6. 0 5.0 5.3 4.7 6.0 6.3 5.0 5.3 4.7 5.0 4.7 5.3 5.3 6.0 5.3 5.7 6.0 5.3 5.3 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 6. 3 5. 3 6.0 6.0 6.7 5.7 5.0 5.3 5.0 5.0 6. 3 5. 3 7.0 5.7 6.0 6.0 6.0 5. 3

8.0 6.0 6. 0 6.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 8.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 8. 0 6. 0 1.0 6.0 1.0 1.0

Rhynchosp AFI HR


- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

KENYA TEMBO 6.7 20S 0.0 0 6.0 7.0 KENY.:\ ZABADI o.o 0 0.0 0 5.7 6.0 KIUC 66 50.0 70S o.o 0 7.0 8.0 KVZ - UP301 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.7 6.0 KVZ-CUT 75 SE 6.0 20S-MS 0.0 0 6.0 7.0 LACHISH LINE 1568/2 21.0 sos 0.0 0 5.7 7.0 LELY 4.3 lOMS o.o 0 5.3 7.0 LERMA RO.JO 64 14.8 40S 0.0 0 6.3 7.0 LIBELLUI.A 3.6 lOS 0.0 0 4. 7 6.0 LOCAL WHITE 50.0 70S 0.0 0 6.3 8.0 LR19 X THATCHER o.o 0 o.o 0 4.3 5.0 LR9 X THATCHER 9.3 20S 0.0 0 4.0 5.0 LYALLPUR 76 10.1 30S o.o 0 5.7 7.0 HALABADI 6.9 20S o.o 0 5.7 7.0 HAP ACHE 0.0 0 0.0 0 6. c 6.0 MARA 4.0 lOMS 0.0 0 5.7 6.0 MENGAVI 8156 O.l TMR o.o 0 5.7 7.0 MEXICANI 1. 0 SMR-MS o.o 0 5.7 6.0 MEXIPAK 65 20.0 30S 0.0 0 5.0 6.0 MORO 43.3 70S 0.0 0 6.7 8.0 MU CABA 0.0 0 o.o 0 5.7 8.0 NACOZARI 76 o.o 0 0.0 0 5.7 7.0 NURI 70 11. 0 30S 0.0 0 6.0 7.0

I-' ORSO 5.5 20MS 0.0 0 4.7 5.0 0 PARTIZANKO 2.7 lOMS 0.0 0 5.0 7.0 VJ PAVON 76 0.3 TMS 0.0 0 6.3 7.0

PEN.JAMO 62 13.6 40S o.o 0 5.3 6.0 PITIC 62 11.0 30MS-S 0.0 0 6.3 7.0 POTAM 8.0 20S o.o 0 6.3 7.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 10.0 20S o.o 0 5.7 6.0 RO SHAN 56.0 80S 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 SAHKA 69 6.9 20S 0.0 0 5.3 6.0 SARKA 8 1.3 5MS 0.0 0 5.7 6.0 SARKA 80 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 6.0 SANDAL 73 20.7 40S 0.0 0 6.0 7.0 SELPEK 0.3 TS o.o 0 6.0 6.0 SOLTANE 11. 3 30S o.o 0 5.7 7.0 SONALIKA 15.3 20S-MS o.o 0 5.7 7.0 SONORA 64 32.7 60S 0.0 0 6.3 7.0 STRAMPELLI o.o 0 0.0 0 7.0 8.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 26.7 sos 0.0 0 5.3 7.0 T. SPELTA SARARENSE 80.0 80S 20.0 20S 6.0 7.0 TANORI 71 6.8 20S o.o 0 6.3 8.0 TARRO 56.7 70S o.o 0 5.0 6.0 TIMGALEN o.o 0 o.o 0 5.3 6.0 TOBARI 66 11. 3 30S o.o 0 6.0 7.0 UP 262 o.o 0 o.o 0 5.0 6.0 WALDRON 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.7 6.0 WL-711 53. 3 60S o.o 0 5.7 6.0 YECORA 70 20.0 30S 0.0 0 6.0 7.0

~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 11.l 0.2 5.7

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Hel111inthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BERKMEN 14.7 40S o.o 0 6.3 7.0 BIDI 17 0.1 TMR 0.0 0 4.7 6.0 CAKMAK 79 22.7 60S o.o 0 6.7 7.0 CAPE I TI 0.3 TMS o.o 0 5.0 6.0 COCORIT 71 o.o 0 0.0 0 5.0 6.0 CRESO 0.1 TMR 0.0 0 4.0 5.0 DEIR ALLA 2 0.1 TMR o.o 0 4.3 6.0 GEDIZ 0. 0 0 o.o 0 4.3 6.0 HOURANI 0.5 TMS o.o 0 4.7 5.0 INRAT 69 0.1 TR o.o 0 6.0 7.0 JORI C69 1. 3 5MS o.o 0 4.7 7.0 KHAPLI 0.1 TMR o.o 0 5.0 6.0 KUNDURU 114 9 21. 3 60S o.o 0 6.0 7.0 KYPEROUNDA 0.0 0 o.o 0 5.0 6.0 MAGHREBI 72 3. 3 lOS 0.0 0 4.7 7.0 MEXICALI 0.1 TMR 0.0 0 5.3 7.0 NP 401 0.1 TMR 0.0 0 4.3 6.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 0.0 0 o.o 0 4.7 6.0 VALGERARDO 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.7 4.0 VALNOVA 0.0 0 o.o 0 4.3 5.0

DURUM WHEAT 3. 3 o.o 4.9

------------------------------------------------------~---------------------------------------------------------------------------ARABI ABYAO 1. 3 5MS o.o 0 6.3 7.0

...... ARAMIR 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.7 1.0 0 ASSE 0.0 0 o.o 0 7.0 8.0 ~ ATHENAIS 0.0 0 o.o 0 6.7 7.0

ATLAS 57 0.0 0 o.o 0 5.3 6.0 ATLAS 68 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 6.0 BEECHER 0. 0 0 0.0 0 6.3 7.0 BELFORT 0.0 0 o.o 0 7.0 8.0 BIGO 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.7 7.0 BRIGGS 0.0 0 o.o 0 7.0 8.0 CALIFORNIA MARIANT o.o 0 0.0 0 5.7 6.0 CAMBRINUS 0.0 0 o.o 0 5.7 6.0 CEBADA CAPA 0.0 0 o.o 0 5.0 6.0 CM-67 0.0 0 o.o 0 5.7 6.0 DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 o.o 0 4.7 6.0 EMIR 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.3 6.0 GIZA 119 0.0 0 o.o 0 7.0 8.0 LECHTALER 0.0 0 o.o 0 6.7 7.0 MARTIN o.o 0 o.o 0 5.7 7.0 MAZURKA 0.0 0 o.o 0 6.3 8.0 MENU ET 0. 0 0 o.o 0 6.0 7.0 ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 o.o 0 6.0 7.0 PRATO 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 8.0 STEPTOE 0.0 0 o.o 0 5.3 6.0 TOKAK 157/37 3. 3 lOS o.o 0 5.7 6.0 VARUNOA 0. 0 0 o.o 0 6.0 7.0 VI JAY 0.0 0 o.o 0 7.3 8.0

BARLEY 0.2 o.o 6.0

Table 1.6 Country means; All diseases; Nepal 1982 ---------------------------------------------------~~--~~---------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

---------------------------------------------------------~-~--------------------------------------------------------------------

111/33 30.0 60S o.o 0 22.0 40S 7.0 7.0 2.5 3.0 ABU GHRAIB 3 10.0 20S 0.0 0 5.0 lOS 3.0 3.0 3.5 7.0 AFRICA MAYO 20.0 40S 0.0 0 6.0 15MS 5.0 5.0 3.0 6.0 ARIANA 66 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 SMS 0.0 0.0 4.0 6.0

ARZ 0.5 TS 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 3.5 7.0

BARANI 79 5.4 lOS 0.0 0 6.0 lSMS 0.0 0.0 4.5 7.0

BEAGLE 0.4 TMS 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o 4.0 6.0 BEZOSTAYA 1 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.4 TMS 0.0 0.0 2.5 5.0

BO LAL 20.0 40S o.o 0 20.0 20S 3.0 3. 0 l.5 3.0 BURGAS 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o l.0 2.0 C-273 20.4 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 5.0 7.0 CAJEME 71 12.5 lSS 0.0 0 10.0 20S 0.0 0.0 3.5 7.0 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.4 TMS 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 CARSTENS V 20.0 40S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 l.0 2.0 CHENAB 70 32.5 45S 0.0 0 2.5 SS 6.0 6.0 3.5 7.0 CHENAB 79 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 SMS 2.0 2.0 5.5 7.0 CHINESE 166 10.0 20S 0.0 0 10.5 20S 7.0 7.0 2.5 3.0 CHOTI LERMA 0.0 0 0.0 0 6.0 lSMS 0.0 o.o 5.5 7.0

CHRIS 0.0 0 o.o 0 8.0 20MS 0.0 0.0 4.0 6.0 CLEMENT 10.0 20S o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o CO LOT ANA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 2.0 4.0 CONTE MARZOTTO 0.4 TMS o.o 0 2.0 SMS 0.0 0.0 2.5 s.o CUMHURIYET 75 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 SMS 0.0 0.0 3.0 6.0 DOUGGA 74 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.4 TMS 0.0 0.0 3.5 7 .. 0

I-' EAGLE 10.0 20S 0.0 0 6.0 lSMS 0.0 0.0 3.5 7.0 0 ERA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 (J1

ETOILE DE CHOISY 0.4 TMS 0.0 0 0.4 TMS 0.0 0.0 4.0 s.o FLORENCE AURORE 20.0 40S 0.0 0 25.0 40S 2.0 2.0 3.0 6.0 GAMUT 5.0 lOS 0.0 0 10.0 20S s.o 5.0 3.5 7.0 GEREK 79 30.0 60S 0.0 0 8.0 20MS 0.0 o.o l.0 2.0 GIZA 155 4.0 lOMS 0.0 0 0.8 TMS 4.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 GIZA 157 5.0 lOS o.o 0 2.0 SMS 7.0 7.0 3.5 7.0 GIZA 158 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.4 TMS 3.0 3.0 3.5 7.0 HAYMANA 79 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 3.5 s.o HEINES VII 12.5 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 HORIZON 2.0 SMS 0.0 0 17.5 35S 0.0 0.0 3.5 s.o HYBRID 46 10.0 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

I SR-11-RA 30.0 60S 0.0 0 4.0 lOMS 0.0 0.0 3.0 6.0

IASSUL 20 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 4.0 s.o INDUS 79 4.0 lOMS 0.0 0 0.4 TMS o.o 0.0 5.0 7.0 INIA 66 20.0 40S 0.0 0 4.0 lOMS 0.0 o.o s.s 8.0 IRNERIO 30.0 605 0.0 0 2.5 SS 2.0 2.0 s.s 7.0 KALYANSONA 27.S 3SS 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o o.o 3.S 7.0 KAVCO 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 4.S 7.0

KAVKAZ 20.0 405 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o 2.5 3.0 KENYA BOUNTY o.s TS 0.0 0 o.s TS 0.0 0.0 4.0 a.o KENYA FAHARI 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 4.S 7.0

KENYA FARMER 0.5 TMS-S 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 4.S 7.0

KENYA ltANGA 8.0 155 o.o 0 0.4 TMS o.o o.o s.s a.o ·KENYA KIFARI o.s TS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 5.0 7.0

KENYA KONGONI 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 5.0 a.o KENYA NYATI 12.S 20S 0.0 0 0.4 TMS 0.0 o.o 3.S 7.0

KENYA PAA 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o 4.S 7.0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

'-' :::>

'"

Table 1.6 Country means; All diseases; Nepal l9S2

- V A R I E T Y -

KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI KIRAC 66 KVZ - UP30l KVZ-CUT 75 SE LACHISH LINE l56S/2 LELY LERMA ROJ'O 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE MARA MENGAVI Sl56 MEXICAN I MEXIPAK 65 MORO MU CABA NACOZARI 76 NURI 70 ORSO PARTIZANKO PAVON 76 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POTAM RIEBESEL 47-51 RO SHAN SAHKA 69 SAHKA S SAHKA SO SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

Leaf Rust ACI HR

0.0 0. 0

30.0 0.0 0. 0 4.0

10.0 0.5 s.o

42.5 0.0 0. 0 0.5 2.5 o.o 0.5 0.0

20.0 10.0 52.5 o.s 0.4 0.5

20.0 4.5 0.0

10.0 0. 4 0. 4 0.0

42.5 7.0 5.0 0. 4

25.0 0. 0 s.o

26.0 32.5

5.0 5.0

50.0 0.0

30.0 2.0 0.4 o.o 0.0

60.0 20.0

0 0

60S 0 0

lOMS 20S

TS 20MS sos

0 0

TS SS

0 TMS-S

0 20S 20S sos TMS TMS

TS 40S

lOMS-S 0

lOS TMS TMS

0 60S

lOMS-S lOS TMS 30S

0 l5S

40MS 35S lOS lOS

lOOS 0

40S 5MS TMS

0 0

60S 35S

stripe Rust Stea Rust ACI HR ACI HR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0. 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

0 o.s 0 0.5 0 21. 0 0 0.0 0 0.4 0 37.S 0 0.0 0 5.0 0 0.4 0 15.0 0 2.5 0 0.0 o 2.s 0 2.0 0 0.4 0 2.0 0 10.0 0 s.o 0 4.0 0 5.4 0 0.4 0 0.0 0 2.5 0 12.5 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 0 0.4 0 2.0 0 0.0 0 36.0 0 0.4 0 5.0 0 0.0 0 12.5 0 40.0 0 5.0 0 0.0 0 7.5 0 0.0 0 4.0 0 34 .0 0 0.0 0 2.5 0 o.o 0 2. 5 0 0.0 0 0. 4 0 45.0 0 30.0

TS TS

30S 0

TMS 75S

0 lOS TMS 20S

SS 0

SS 5MS TMS SMS 20S

20MS lOMS

lOS TMS

0 SS

30MS 0 0

SMS TMS 5MS

0 60S TMS lOS

0 25S ao5 lOS

0 lSS

0 lOMS

405 0

SS 0

SS 0

TMS 90S 605

Septoria AFI HR

·--------------------------------------Powdery Mil AFI HR

l.0 l.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 s.o 6.0 6.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 s.o o.o o.o 0.0 9.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 0.0 o.o 6.0 0.0 o.o o.o 9.0 8.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 4.0 0.0

l.O l.O 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 3.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 o.o 5.0 6.0 6.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 s.o o.o o.o 0.0 9.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 9.0 8.0 3.Q o.o o.o 3.0 0.0 4.0 0.0

Helminthosp AFI HR

5.0 s.o 3.0 2.5 3.5 5.0 l.5 3. 5 0.0 3.0 3.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 4.0 5.5 4.0 4.0 5.0 0.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0 2.5 5.5 4.0 3.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 2.5 5.5 3.5 5.5 3.0 5.0 4.0 6.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 4. 5 3.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.0 3. 5 4.0

7.0 7.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 3.0 7.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 3.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 5.0 s.o 7.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 8.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 8.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 5.0 o.o 0.0 9.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 8.0

Rhynchosp AFI HR

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 9. 3 0. 0 S.3 1.8 3.S

..... 0 -.J

Table l.6 Country means; All diseases; Nepal 1982 ------------------------------- ----------------------· ------------ ----------------·-------·

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Helminthosp Rhync:hosp ACI BR ACI BR ACI BR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI BR

-------------------------------------· ----------------- ----------------------------------------------------------BERKMEN BIDI 17 CAKMAK 79 CAPE IT I COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ HOURANI INRAT 69 JORI C69 KHAPLI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA MAGHREBI 72 MEXICALI NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

DURUM WHEAT

ARABI ABYAD ARAMIR ASSE ATHENAIS ATLAS S7 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BIGO BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARIANT CAMBRINUS CEBADA C;>.PA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 EMIR GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MAZURKA MENUET ORGE PAYS 2S PRATO STEPTOE TOKAK 1S7/37 VAJ{UNDA VI JAY

8.0 o.o

30.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 o.o 2.0 0.4 6.4 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.5 6.5 o.o 2.0 0.0 0.0

2.9

0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o

20MS 0

605 TMS

0 0

TS 0

SMS TMS

lSMS TMS TMS

0 TS

lSMS 0

SMS 0 0

0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

28.0

0.0 24.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0

2.7

0 6.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 0 5.0 0 10.0 0 1.0 0 14.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 0 2.0 0 4.0 0 0.0 0 22.0 0 4.0 0 10.0 0 0.0 0 10.0 o 2.s 0 4.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 34 .0 0 6.0 0 2.0 o a.o 0 0.0 0 34.0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3SMS

0 30MS

0 0 0 0 0 0

lSMS 0

lOMS 105

2SMS SMR

3SMS 0

lOR SMS

lOMS 0

SSMS lOMS 2SMS

0 2SMS

SS lOMS

0 0

8SMS lSMS

SMS 20MS

0 40S

15.S o.s

20.0 0. 0 0.0 2.S 2.s 0. 0 5.0 o.s 0.0 0. 0

10.4 2.s s.o 0.0 0. 0 s.o 0. 0 0.0

3. 6

0.0 0.0 o.o

10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0

10.0 o.o

10.0 0. 0

10.0 o.o

10.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.5 0.0 o.o 0.0

30S TS

20S 0 0

SS SS

0 lOS

TS 0 0

20S SS

lOS 0 0

lOS 0 0

0 0 0

20S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOS 20S

0 20S

0 205

0 205

0 0 0 0

TS 0 0 0

o.o 8.0 3.0 7.0 8.0 4.0 3.0 s.o 2.0 o.o 4.0

o.o 2.0 o.o 8.0 8.0 s.o o.o o.o

3.S

3.0 0.0 o.o 3.0 o.o o.o 7.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 3.0 o.o o.o 3.0 o.o o.o o.o 2.0 2.0 o.o 3.0 o.o o.o o.o

o.o 7.0

o.o 8.0 3.0 7.0 8.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 2.0 0.0 4.0

0.0 2.0 0.0 8.0 8.0 s.o 0.0 0.0

3.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 7.0

1.5 2.5 1. s 6.S 4.0 4.0 2.S 2.5 2.0 5.0 3.5 6.0 2.0 2.5 4.0 3.5 2.5 2.0 3.0 4.5

3.2

1.0 l.0 2.5 1.5 1.5 1.0 l. 5 l. 5 0.5 2.5 1. 5 0.5 2.0 1.S 1. 5 o.s 1. 5 1. s 2.5 0. 5 0.0 2.0 1.S 1. s 0.0 1. 0 1. s

3.0 s.o 3.0 7.0 8.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 4.0 s.o 8.0 7.0 5.0 4.0 6.0 s.o

2.0 2.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 1. 0 3.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 1. 0 o.o 2.0 3.0 3.0 o.o 2.0 3.0 .,._ ......... ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _

BARLE'i 0.0 6.8 2.1 1. 3 ~-3

---~~--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

·--"~·~~-·-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 1.7 Country means; All diseases; Pakistan 1982 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Hel11inthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR AFI HR AFI Bll AFI HR AFI BR

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------111/33 34.0 80s 10.0 lOS ABU GHRAIB 3 6.8 20MS-S 24.0 40K AFRICA MAYO 2s.o sos 16.S 401' AltIANA 66 S.8 30M 0.0 0 AltZ 4.8 20M 8.0 20MS SARANI 79 13.4 30MS-S 20.0 40M BEAGLE 6.0 30S o.o 0 BEZOSTAYA 1 4.9 20MS 0.0 0 BO LAL 3S.O 70S 42.0 60S BURGAS 2 9.0 30MS-S lS.O 30S C-273 11. s SOMS-S 10.0 20M CAJEME 71 6.3 20S 15.0 SOM CAPPELLE OESPREZ lS.4 60MS-S o.o 0 CARSTENS V 4.2 SMR-MS 0.0 0 CHENAB 70 S7.0 sos 6.0 20M CHENAB 79 7.6 30M s.o 30Mll CHINESE 166 10.2 30MS-S 2S.4 sos CHOTI LERMA 4.1 20M 1.1 lOR CHRIS S.7 30MS 6.S lOS CLEMENT 28.4 80s o.o 0 CO LOTAN A S.6 20S 42.S sos CONTE MARZOTTO 3.4 20M o.o 0 CUMHURIYET 75 S.4 30MS-S 12.0 40M DOUGGA 74 S.4 20M 13.0 30M EAGLE 13.S 30S 23.0 SOK

'=> ERA 1.1 20R s.o 30R a> ETOILE DE CHOISY 14.4 sos lS.O 30S

FLORENCE AURORE 22.6 60S 27.0 SOK GAMUT 9.2 30M 19.5 30S GEREK 79 22.4 60S 17.5 30S GIZA 155 11.s 20S lS.O 60M GIZA 1S7 10.6 40M lS.S 30MS-S GIZA lSS 13. 7 sos 1. 0 LOR HAYMANA 79 14. 2 70S 12.0 30MS HEINES VII 4.4 lOMS 40.0 40S HORIZON 26.4 60S 11. 0 30M HYBRID 46 16. 2 70MS-S o.o 0 I SR-11-RA 18.S 40MS 4.0 20R IASSUL 20 0.2 TMS 12.0 20MS INDUS 79 10.S 20S 13. 0 30M INIA 66 S6.7 70S 24.0 3"0S IRNERIO 7.2 30M lS.4 SOM KALYANSONA 33.4 sos 30.0 SOM KAVCO 0.8 lOR o.o 0 KAVKAZ 4.6 20MS o.o 0 KENYA BOUNTY S.8 30M 2.0 SMS KENYA FAHARI 0.4 LOR o.s SR KENYA FARMER 1. 2 SMR l6 .o 20S KENYA KANGA 10.s SOM 0 .1 TR KENYA KIFARI s.o 20S 0.1 TR KENYA KONGONI 6. 2 20M 0.0 0 KENYA NYATI ll. 2 40M 2.3 SMS-S KENYA PAA l. 2 20R 0.0 0

·-----------------------------------------------------------~------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table l.7 country aeans; All diseases; Pakistan 1982

- V A R I E T 7 - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI BR

ICENYA TEMBO S.l 30M o.o 0 KENYA ZABAOI 1.9 lOMR 0.1 TR ICIRAC 66 28.8 80s 10.0 20S ICVZ - UP301 1. 2 20R o.s TMS ICVZ-CUT 7S SE 1.3 20R-MR 0.0 0 LACHISH LINE 1S68/2 24.8 sos 8.0 20M LELY 23.6 80S o.o 0 LERMA ROJO 64 20.0 40S 28.S 30S LIBELLULA 11.4 40S 18.0 40MS-S LOCAL WHITE 36.7 80S 80.0 80S LR19 X THATCHER 4.8 lOM 7.S lOMS-S LR9 X THATCHER 2.0 SMS 20.0 SOM LYALLPUR 76 S.6 20M 12.0 40M MALABAOI lS.9 sos 0.1 TR MAP ACHE o.~ lOR 0.2 TMR MARA 7.0 30S 0.0 0 MENGAVI 81S6 16.8 sos 13.S SOR-Mll MEXICANI 10.4 30M 9.0 30M MEXIPAK 6S 33.3 80S 27.0 30S MORO 14.4 60S 0.0 0 MU CABA 6.9 30MS-S 9.0 lOS NACOZARI 76 S.3 lOMS 17.0 30M NURI 70 26.0 sos 7.0 20M ORSO 13.6 sos 0.0 0

...... PARTIZANKO 1. 2 20R 0.4 TMS 0 PAVON 76 8.0 30S 6.0 30MR \0 PENJAMO 62 9.6 30S 12.0 20MS

PITIC 62 22.0 60s 14.0 30M POT AM 10.0 30MS 4.6 lOMS-S RIEBESEL 47-Sl lS.4 sos 0.0 0 RO SHAN 2S.O 90S 11.0 205 SAHKA 69 17.6 30S 27.0 SOM SAHKA 8 9.0 20MS-S 23.S 30MS-S SAHKA 80 0.7 lOR 16.0 20S SANOAL 73 14.2 30MS-S lS.O SOM SELPEK 0.4 lOR 2.0 lOMlt SOLTANE 6.0 30M 27.0 SOM SONALIIQ 21. l SOMS-S 22.0 40M SONORA 64 32.8 60MS-S 17.0 30M STRAMPELLI 31. 2 80S 3S.O 40S T. SPELTA ALBUM 20.8 80s 0.0 0 T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 49.S 80MS-S 90.0 lOOS TANORI 71 2. 4 lOMR 20.0 205 TARRO 42.8 80s 30.0 305 TIMGALEN 1. 3 20R 30.0 SOM TOBARI 66 23.2 60S o.s SR UP 262 0.7 lOR 12.0 30Mll WALORON 1. 2 lOMR 9.0 30M WL-711 S3.3 90S 9.0 lOS YECORA 70 39.3 sos 32.0 405

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 13.6 12.9

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-------

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--

Table 1.7 Country means; All diseases; Pakistan 1982 ----------------------·-----· -------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------BERKMEN 11.0 SOKS-S 10.0 20M BIDI 17 o.s TM 1.9 TMS CAKMAK 79 9.0 30S S2.0 lOOS CAPE IT I 3.8 30MR 0.1 TR COCORIT 71 3.S 30R-MR 2.0 20R CRESO 2.0 20R-MR 0.5 SR DEIR ALLA 2 4.S 20KS-S 10.S lOKS-S GEDIZ 4.9 30MR 1. 0 SMR HOURANI 9.4 30MS 3.0 20R-MR INRAT 69 2.3 20R 4.0 SMS JORI C69 3.S lOM 2.0 lOR KHAPLI 1.1 lOR so. 0 10s KUNDURU 1149 lS.7 sos 0.0 0 KYPEROUNDA 1.2 lOR 8.0 SMS MAGHREBI 72 l.3 SMR 0 .1 TR MEXICALI 15.6 60MS-S 8.0 20MS NP 401 l.O TM 0. 0 0 SENATOR CAPELLI l.3 20R o.s SR VALGERARDO l.O lOR 0.1 TR VALNOVA l. 6 lOMR 0.1 TR

------------------------------------------------·---------------------------------------------------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 4.8 7.9

ARABI ABYAD o.o 0 0.4 TMS

...... ARAMIR o.o 0 3.0 lOM

...... ASSE 0.4 lOR o.o 0 0 ATHENAIS o.o 0 o.o 0

ATLAS S7 0.4 lOR o.o 0 ATLAS 68 l.O lOR-MR 4. 0 lOMS BEECHER 0.0 0 4.0 lOMS BELFORT o.o 0 o.o 0 BIGO o.o 0 o.o 0 BRIGGS 0.4 lOR 0.4 TMS CALIFORNIA MARIANT 2.4 20M 0. 3 TM CAMBRINUS o.o 0 o.o 0 CEBADA CAPA o.o 0 0. 3 TM CM-67 o.o 0 3.0 lOM DEIR ALLA 103 o.o 0 o.o 0 EMIR o.o 0 o.o 0 GIZA 119 o.o 0 o.o 0 LECHTALER 2.4 20K 4.0 lOMS MARTIN 0.4 lOR 0.0 0 MAZURKA o.o 0 o.o 0 MENU ET o.o 0 0.0 0 ORGE PAYS 25 o.o 0 0.0 0 PRATO 0.4 lOR 0.0 0 STEPTOE 0.4 lOR 0.0 0 TOKAK 1S7/37 0.4 lOR 0.0 0 VARUNDA o.o 0 0.0 0 VI.JAY 0.4 lOR 20.0 40s

BARLEY 0.3 1. s

~ ~ ~

Table l.8 Country aeans; All diseases; Afghanistan 1982

---------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------------------·---------· - V A R I E T Y -

111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ SARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT COLOTANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 7S DOUGGA 74 EAGLE EllA ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA lSS GIZA 1S7 GIZA 158 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO KALYANSONA KAVCO KAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FAHARI KENYA FARMER KENYA ltANGA KENYA KIFARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA

Leaf Rust ACI HR

30.0 so.o 0.0 o.o 4.0

20.0 12.0 4.0

40.0 12.0 20.0 12.0 2.0 o.o

12.0 30.0 20.0 12.0 20.0 0.0 o.o 2.0

20.0 2.0

60.0 4.0 o.o

60.0 30.0 20.0 2.0

12.0 4.0 2.0 2.0

12.0 0.0

20.0 4.0

30.0 40.0 40.0 60.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2

40.0 2.0 2. 0 0.0 2. 0 o.o

30S sos

0 0

lOMR 20S

lSMS lOMR

40S lSMS

20S lSMS

SMR 0

l5MS 30S 20S

lSMS 20S

0 0

SMR 20S SMR 60S

lOMR 0

60S 30S 20S SMR

lSMS lOMR

SMR SMR

lSMS 0

20S lOMR

30S 40S 40S 60S

0 0 0

TR 40S SMR SMR

0 SMR

0

Stripe Rust ACI HR

0.0 0.2 0.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 o.o 0.0 6.0 o.o 8.0 2.0 0.0 o.o 0.5 2.0 o.s o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 1.0 o.o o.o

12.0 2.0 o.o o.o 0.2 o.o o.o o.o o.s 0.1 o.s 0.0 o.s o.o 1.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0. 0 0.0 o.o o.o

0 TR-MR

0 0 0

SMR 0 0

lSMS 0

20MS lOMR

0 0

SR lOMR

SR 0 ,0 0 0 0 0 0

SMR 0 0

30MS lOMR

0 0

TR-MR 0 0 0

SR TR SR

0 SR

0 SMR

6R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Ste• Rust ACI HR

Septoria AFI B1t

o.o 3.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 1.0 o.o o.o 1.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 1.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0

o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 2.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o

o.o 3.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 1.0 o.o o.o 1.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 1.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

o.o o.o o.o o.o 2.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0

Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

--------------------------------------4.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 3.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 1.0 o.o o.o o.o 1.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 2.0 s.o s.o 3.0 1.0 0.0 2.0 o.o 1.0 o.o o.o o.o 1.0 2.0 3.0 o.o s.o 0.0 1.0 0.0 o.o o.o 2.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 o.o 0.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 o.o

4.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 3.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 1.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 o.o 2.0 s.o s.o 3.0 1.0 o.o 2.0 o.o 1.0 o.o o.o o.o 1.0 2.0 3.0 o.o s.o o.o 1.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 0.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I-' ..... N

Table 1.S Country means; All diseases; Afghanistan 19S2 --------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y -

KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI KIRAC 66 KVZ - UP301 KVZ-CUT 7S SE LACHISH LINE 1S6S/2 LELY LERMA ROJO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI KAP ACHE MARA MENGAVI SlS6 MEXICAN! MEXIPAK 65 MORO MU CABA ll'ACOZARI 76 NURI 70 ORSO PARTIZANKO PAVON 76 PEll'JAMO 62 PITIC 62 POT AM RIEBESEL 47-51 RO SHAN SAHKA 69 SAHKA S SAHKA SO SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBAR! 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

BREAD WHEAT

Leaf Rust ACI HR

0.0 4.0

60.0 0.0 2.0

20.0 2.0

30.0 4.0

so.o 20.0 40.0 20.0

2.0 30.0 0.0

30.0 20.0 70.0 2.0 4.0

60.0 12.0 0.0 o.o

30.0 20.0 12.0

4.0 0.0

30.0 40.0 4.0

12.0 40.0 12.0 60.0 30.0 40.0 20.0 0.0

90.0 60.0 12.0 12.0

2.0 so.o 0.0

20.0 20.0

lS.S

0 lOKR

60S 0

SMR 20S SMR 30S

lOMR sos 20S 40S 20S SMR 30S

0 30S 20S 70S SMR

lOMR 60S

lSMS 0 0

30S 20S

lSMS lOMR

0 30S 40S

lOMR lSMS

40S lSMS

60S 30S 40S 20S

0 90S 60S

lSMS lSMS

SMR aos

0 20S 20S

Stripe Rust ACI HR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.s 0.0 0.0 s.o 0.0

47.S o.s

12.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 1.0 0.0

30.0 0.0 0.0 o.s 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0

2S.O 1.2 o.s s.o 1.0 0.2 0.0

12.0 0.0 0.0

40.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0

10.0 o.s o.o

40.0

2.7

0 0 0 0

SR 0 0

20MS 0

9SS SR

30MS SMR

0 0 0

SMR 0

60S 0 0

SR 0 0 0

TR-MR 0 0 0 0

5MS sos 6MR

SR 20MS

SMR TR-MR

0 30MS

0 0

sos SMR

0 lOR

0 20S

SR 0

sos

Stea Rust ACI HR

Septoria AFI HR

o.o o.o 1.0 o.o o.o o.o 4.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 3.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 1.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o

0.2

0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0 .0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0 .0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Powdery Mil AFI HR

Helainthosp AFI HR

7.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 s.o 0.0 0.0 s.o 7.0 o.o 1.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 3.0 0.0 o.o 3.0 o.o 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 s.o 0.0 1.0

1.2

7.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 o.o o.o o.o 1.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0. I) 1.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 s.o o.o o.o 5.0 7.0 o.o 1.0 3.0 o.o 3.0 3.0 3.0 o.o o.o o.o 3.0 o.o o.o 3.0 o.o 1.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 5.0 o.o 1.0

Rhynchosp AFI HR

-----------------------------------------------------~~~--------------------------------------------------------------------------

.... .... w

Table l.8 Country aeans; All diseases; Afghanistan 1982 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI BB AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·------BERKMEN BIDI 17 CAKMAK 79 CAPE I TI COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ HOURANI INltAT 69 JORI C69 ltHAPLI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA MAGHREBI 72 MEXICALI NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

DURUM WHEAT

o.o 4.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 0.0

20.0 4.0

12.0 2.0

12.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 0.0 4.0

o.o o.o 0.0

6.5

0 lOMR

5MR 5MR 5MR

0 20S

lOMR 15MS

5MR l5HS ·20S 205 205

0 lOMR

0 0 0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.1

0 0 0 0 0 0

5HR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 o.o 0.0 2.0

0.4

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 1.0 1.0 o.o 0.0 2.0

2.0 0.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 5.0 o.o 0.0 9.0 o.o 3.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

2.0 o.o 3.0 2.0 1.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 5.0 o.o o.o 9.0 0.0 3.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

------------------------------------------------1.4

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ARABI ABYAD ARAMIR ASSE ATBENAIS ATLAS 57 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BIGO BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARIANT CAHBRINUS CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 EMIR GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MAZURKA MENU ET ORGE PAYS 25 PRATO STEPTOE TOKAK 157/37 VARUNDA VI JAY

4.0 40.0 o.o o.o

o.o 0.0 2.0 o.o

0.0 20.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o

40.0 4.0

30.0 o.o o.o

20.0 o.o 0.0

40.0 o.o o.o

lOMR 40S

0 0

0 0

5MR 0

0 20S

0 0 0 0

40S lOMR

30S 0 0

20S 0 0

40S 0 0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 8.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 .1 0.1 0.0 0.0

10.0 0.0 0. 0 2. 0 0.0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0

20HS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TR TR

0 0

20S 0 0

5KS 0 0

0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0

o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 5.0 3.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 7.0 o.o o.o 1.0 3.0

0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 s.o 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 1.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 3.0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY 8.0 0.8 0.0 0.7

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

......

...... ~

Table 1.9 Country means; All diseases; Turkey 1982

---------------------------------------------~---------~------------- - -----------------~~-----------------------~~~ - V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR

---------------------------------------------~--------------------------

111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ SARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT COLOTANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 7S DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA lSS GIZA 1S7 GIZA 1S8 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO KALYANSONA KAVCO KAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FAHARI KENYA FARMER KENYA KANGA KENYA KIFARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA

43.3 26.7 40.0 12.7 1. 3 0.7

19.0 33.3 S6.7 16.0 20.0 0.7

18.7 Sl. 7 2S.O 0.0

16.0 1. 3 1. 3

33.3 0.1 8.0 1.0 0.0

so.o 0.1 0.7

36.7 30.0 12.0 lS.O 36.7 1. 3 6.7

40.0 4.7

30.0 14.7

2.0 1. 3 0.7

43.3 13.3 2.0

28.3 11.0 1. 3 9.0

13.3 16.7 9.7 0.0

10.0

70S 40S 60S 30S SMS SMR

30MS-S 60S 90S 40S 20S SMR 40S sos sos

0 40S SMS SMS sos

TR 20S SMR

0 60S TMR SMR 60S 60S 20S 20S 70S SMS 20S sos lOS sos 30S SHR SMS SMR 70S 20S SMS 80s 20S SMS lOS 20S 30S 20S

0 30S

33.3 3.3 6.0 1.0 6.7 3. 3 0.7 1. 7

16.7 1. 3 4.0

20.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0

13.3 20.0 13.3 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0

13.3 0.0

30.0 20.0 8.3 0. 0 1. 3 0.0 2.7 o.o

20.0 0.0

23. 3 s.o 1.0 3.3

10.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 o.o

lOOS lOS

20MS-S SMR-MS

20S 105 SMR

SS sos SMS

lOMS 60S

0 0 0 0

40S 605 405

0 0 0 0 0 0

SOMS 0

90S 605 205

0 SMS

0 lOMS

0 sos

0 705 lOS

SMR-MS lOS 30S

lOMS 0 0 0

205 0 0 0 0 0 0

10.0 s.o

10.0 2.S o.s 2.3 2.S

2S.O 25.0 30.0 0.0

10.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 0.0

10.0 o.s o.s 2.0 0.0

25.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 o.o 0.4

39.0 0.5

30.0 0.0 2.s 2.S

10.0 25.0 o.s

25.0 0.0 o.o o.s 0.5

3S.O o.s 0.0 0.4 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.s 0.0 0.0 o.s 0.4

20S lOS 20S

SS TS

SMS-S SS

sos sos 60S

0 20S 40S 20S

0 0

20S TS TS

SMS 0

sos 0

TMS 0 0

TMS 70S

TS 60S

0 SS SS

20S sos

TS sos

0 0

TS TS

70S TS

0 TMS

0 0 0

TS 0 0

TS TMS

o.o 3.0 2.s 1.0 1.S 3.0 1. 0 2.0 o.o 2.S 1.S 3.0 2.S 1. s 3.0 1. 0 3.0 1. s 1. s 1. 0 2.0 1.0 2.S 2.S 1.0 3.S 2.0 1. s 3.0 0.0 1.0 2.S 3.0 0.0 1. s 2.0 3.0 2.0 1. s 3.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 1. s 0.0 1. s 1. s 2.S 2.0 3. s 1. s 1. s 1. 0

o.o 6.0 s.o 2.0 3.0 6.0 2.0 4.0 o.o s.o 3.0 6.0 s.o 3.0 3.0 2.0 6.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 2.0 s.o 3.0 2.0 7.0 4.0 3.0 6.0 o.o 2.0 s.o 6.0 0.0 3.0 4.0 6.0 4.0 3.0 6.0 6.0 2.0 6.0 3. 0 o.o 3.0 3.0 s.o 4.0 7.0 3.0 3.0 2.0

7.0 9.0 7.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 9.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 6.0 s.o 4.0 8.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 8.0 3.0 4.0 0.0 s.o 3.0 4.0 s.o 7.0 9.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 s.o 7.0 7.0 s.o s.o 8.0 9.0 s.o 4.0 4.0 s.o 4.0 3.0 9.0 s.o 3.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 4.0

7.0 9.0 7.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 9.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 6.0 s.o 4.0 8.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 8.0 3.0 4.0 o.o s.o 3.0 4.0 s.o 7.0 9.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 s.o 7.0 7.0 s.o s.o 8.0 9.0 s.o 4.0 4.0 s.o 4.0 3.0 9.0 s.o 3.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 4.0

Helminthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR

--------------------------------------------------------------------------~~~------------------------~---------------------------

.....

..... (11

Table 1.9 Country means; All diseases; Turkey 1982 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------·

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helaintbosp Rhyncbosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI KIRAC 66 KVZ - UP301 KVZ-CUT 7S SE LACHISH LINE 1S68/2 LELY LERMA ROJO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE MARA MENGAVI 81S6 MEXICAN I MEXIPAK 6S MORO MU CABA NACOZARI 76 NURI 70 ORSO PARTIZANKO PAVON 76 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POT AM RIEBESEL 47-Sl RO SHAN SAHKA 69 SAHKA 8 SAHKA SO SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SP&LTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

S.3 0.7

43.3 14.0 1.3 6.0

16.7 12.7 23.3 S6.7 o.o o.o 9.3

40.0 3.3

26.7 lS.O ss.o 36. 7 60.0 40.0 6. 0 0.7

46.7 4.0 1. 3

lS.O 2S.3 1. 3 s.o

S6.7 0.1

12.7 0.9 0.0 4.0 3.3 7.3

23.3 23.3 40.0 36.7 0.7

so.o 0.1 0.7 2.0 0.1 0.7 o.o

lOS SKR 70S 40S SKS lOS 40S 30S 40S 90S

0 0

20S 60S

lOMS 60S 40S 70S sos sos 70S lOS SMR 60S lOS SMS 20S 60S SMS 20S 90S TMR 30S TMS

0 lOMS lOMS

20S 40S 70S 90S 80S SKR 90S TMR SKR SMS TMR SKR

0

0.0 0.0

12.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.1 1. 7 0.1

26.7 2.7

26.7 6.7 0.0 3.3 1. 7 0.0 o.o 1.3 0.3 0.0 3 .3

23.3 0 .1 0.3 6.7 0.0 6.7 2.7 0.0

33.3 10.0

4 .0 2.7 S.3 4.0

23. 3 7.3

30.0 2.0 o.o

S6. 7 1. 7 0.0

23. 3 3.3

16.0 13.3 6.7

10.0

0 0

40MS-S 0

TMS 0

TMR-Jl SS

TMJl 805

lOMS sos 20S

0 105

SS 0 0

SMS TMS

0 lOS 70S T.Mll TMS 20S

0 20S

lOMS 0

lOOS 305

20MR-MS lOMS 20MS

20MR-MS 705 20S 90S

lOMR-MS 0

1005 SS

0 705 105 405

SOMS 205 305

0.0 o.s

2S.O 10.0 0.4 2.S

25.0 2.0

35.0 15.0 0.0

10.0 15.0 10.0 8.0

30.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 5.0 o.o 0.4

10.0 o.s

15.0 o.o o.o

15.0 15.0

0.5 10.0

0.4 0.0 o.s

10.0 25.0 9.0 o.s 0.4 o.s

15.0 17.0

2.0 30.0 o.s 5.0 4.0

10.0 15.0 o.s

0 TS

sos 20S TMS

SS sos SMS 70S 30S

0 20S 30S 20S

20MS 60S

0 0

SMS lOS

0 TMS 20S

TS 30S

0 0

30S 30S

TS 20S TMS

0 TS

20S sos

20MS-S TS

TM5 TS

30S 30S SMS 60S

TS lOS SMS 20S 30S

TS

2.s 3.5 0.0 2.S 2.0 l.S 2.S 2.0 1.S 2.5 l. s 1.5 3.0 2.5 1.5 2.0 3.0 l. s 3.S o.o l. s l. 5 3.5 2.0 2.0 3.0 3 .0 2.0 2.0 l. 5 o.o 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.S 1. s 2.0 3.0 l. s 2.5 o.o 2.5 3.0 1. s 2.0 3.0 1. s 2.0 1. 5 4.S

5.0 7.0 0.0 s.o 4.0 3.0 s.o 4.0 3.0 s.o 3.0 3.0 6.0 s.o 3.0 4.0 6.0 3.0 7.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 3.0 4.0 6.0 3.0 s.o 0.0 s.o 6.0 3.0 4.0 6.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 6.0

7.0 4.0 s.o 4.0 4.0 4.0 8.0 5.0 5.0 9.0 3.0 s.o 9.0 9.0 0.0 4.0 9.0 8.0 2.0 6.0 3.0 9.0 8.0 s.o 7.0 9.0 9.0 6.0 5.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 3.0 9.0 9.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 s.o 6.0 9.0 6.0 9.0 9.0 4.0 8.0 4.0 8.0 4.0

7.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 s.o s.o s.o 9.0 3.0 s.o 9.0 9.0 0.0 4.0 9.0 8.0 2.0 6.0 3.0 9.0 s.o 5.0 7.0 9.0 9.0 6.0 s.o 7.0 8.0 6.0 3.0 9.0 9.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 s.o 6.0 9.0 6.0 9.0 9.0 4.0 s.o 4.0 8.0 4.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 16.S 6.8 8.0 2.0 S.7

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table l.9 Country means; All diseases; Turkey 1982

---------------------------------------------------------~--------------------- - ---------------------------------- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------~~-----------------------------------~~------------------- -----------~-------------------

BERKMEN 43.3 80S 10.0 30S 10.0 20S 0. 0 o.o 5.0 s.o BIDI 17 5.3 lOMS 10.0 30S 2.5 SS 2.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 CAKMAK 79 56.7 90S 13.3 40S lS.O 30S 0.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 CAPE IT I 8.7 20MS 10.0 30S 10.0 20S 2. 0 4.0 3.0 3.0 COCORIT 7l 8.0 lOMS o.o 0 o.o 0 2.5 s.o s.o 5.0 CRESO 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0. 0 0.0 s.o s.o DEIR ALLA 2 20.0 20S 5.0 lOS o.o 0 l. 0 2.0 s.o 5.0 GEDIZ 3.3 lOMS S.3 20MS 2.s SS 2.0 4.0 2.0 2.0 HOURANI 18.7 40S 6.7 20S 2.s SS l. 0 2.0 s.o 5.0 INRAT 69 2S.O 30S o.o 0 4.0 SMS l.O 2.0 4.0 4.0 JORI C69 12.0 20MS o.o 0 o.o 0 l. 0 2.0 6.0 6.0 KHAPLI 12.0 30MS 4. 0 lOMS o.o 0 l.S 3.0 0.0 o.o KUNDURU 1149 30.0 60S 13.3 40S 2S.O sos 0.0 o.o 6.0 6.0 KYPEROUNDA 2.0 SMR 4.0 5MS o.o 0 3. 0 4.0 6.0 6.0 MAGHREBI 72 20.0 20S o.o 0 o.o 0 2.0 4.0 2.0 2.0 MEXICALI 12.0 20S 23.3 70S o.o 0 2.S s.o 4.0 4.0 NP 401 2.0 SMS 0. 0 0 o.o 0 l. 5 3.0 2.0 2.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 9.3 20S S.3 20MS 0.5 TS l. s 3.0 3.0 3.0 VALGERARDO 1.0 SMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 l.O 2.0 2.0 2.0 VALNOVA 3.0 SMS o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 3.0 3.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------~------------DURUM WHEAT 16.4 6. s 4.8 l. 3 4.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------f-' ARABI ABYAD 70.0 90S o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o s.o 5.0 5.0 8.0 2.0 2.0 f-' ARAMIR 20.0 40S l. 7 SS 2.S SS 0.0 o.o 4.0 4. 0 l.S 3.0 l. 0 1.0 O"I ASSE o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 2.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0

ATHENAIS 24.0 40S o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 7.0 7.0 5.0 8.0 2.0 2.0 ATLAS S7 65.0 sos 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 3.0 4.0 o.o 0.0 ATLAS 68 8S.O 90S 0. 0 0 10.0 lOS 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 3.S 6.0 l.0 l. 0 BEECHER 70.0 80S 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 8.0 8.0 3.S s.o 2.0 2.0 BELFORT 2.0 SMS 2. s SS 5.0 lOS 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 BIGO 12.0 20S o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 6.0 6.0 3.S s.o 6.0 6.0 BRIGGS 80.0 80S 0. 0 0 0. 0 0 0.0 o.o 5.0 s.o 5.0 8.0 3.0 3.0 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 90.0 90S 0.0 0 o.o 0 s.o s.o 6.0 6.0 CAMBRINUS 3S.O 10S o.o 0 2.0 SMS 3.0 3. 0 3.0 3.0 CEBADA CAPA 12.0 20S 6. 0 20MS-S 10.0 20S 0.0 o.o 4.0 4.0 5.0 8.0 4. 0 4.0 CM-67 70.0 70S 0. 0 0 10.0 lOS 5.0 5.0 8.0 8.0 DEIR ALLA 103 70.0 70S 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 3.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 EMIR 8.0 20S o.o 0 s.o lOS 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 GIZA 119 70.0 70S o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 7.0 7.0 4. 0 8.0 0.0 0.0 LECHTALER 7S.O sos o.o 0 60.0 60S 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 4.S 7.0 4.0 4.0 MARTIN 80.0 80S o.o 0 40.0 40S 0.0 o.o 6.0 6.0 3. s 4.0 0.0 0.0 MAZURKA 30.0 40S 0. 0 0 0. 0 0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.0 9.0 MENUET 40.0 60S 0. 0 0 0. 0 0 0. 0 0.0 4.0 4.0 s.o 6.0 4.0 4.0 ORGE PAYS 25 46.7 80S 3.3 lOS lS.O 20S 0.0 o.o 6.0 6.0 l. 0 2.0 2.0 2 .. o PRATO 4S.O 90S o.s TS 4. 4 lOMS 2.0 2.0 4. 0 4.0 STEPTOE 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 TOKAK 1S7/37 40.0 80S o.o 0 45.0 60S s.o s.o 5.5 8.0 VARUNDA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 3. 0 3.0 6.0 6.0 VIJAY 34 .o 60S 0.0 0 0. 0 0 0.0 0.0 s.o 5.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 --------------~~-~------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY -il.O 0. 7 8. s 0.0 4.4 3. 7 3.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I-' I-' ...J

Table 1.11 Country means; All diseases; Iran 1982

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ BARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 75 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE OE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA lSS GIZA 1S7 GIZA 1S8 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO KALYANSONA KAVCO KAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA P'AHARI KENYA FARMER KENYA KANGA KENYA KIFARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA

Leaf Rust ACI HR

o.o o.o o.o 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0

0. 0 0. 0

16.0 8. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0. 0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0

16.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0

0.0 0. 0

16.0 0. 0

0.0 8.0 0.0 8. 0 8.0 0.0

0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0. 0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0

20MS lOMS

0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

20MS 0 0 0

TMR 0

0 0

20MS 0

0 lOMS

0 lOMS lOMS

0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Stripe Rust ACI HR

0. 0 16.0

8.0 16.0

0. 0 0 .0 0.0

40.0

40.0 8. 0 0.0 0. 0 0. 0

16.0 0.0

16.0

16.0 0.0 0. 0 0. 0 8 .0

40.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

16.0 0.0

40.0 16.0

0.0

0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0. 0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0 .0

8. 0 8. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0.0

0 20MS lOMS 20MS

0 0 0

405

40S lOMS

0 0 0

20MS 0

20MS

20MS 0 0 0

lOMS 40S

0 0 0

20MS 0

40S 20MS

0

0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

lOMS lOMS

0 0 0 0 0

Stem Rust ACI HR

16.0 24.0 40.0 0.0

16.0 32.0 30.0 so.o

8.0 8.0

30.0 so.o 40.0 8.0 0.0 0.0

40.0 8.0

40.0 0.0 0.0

40.0 0.0

40.0 70.0 o.o

40.0 8.0

32.0 0.0

40.0 40.0 40.0 8.0

0.0 8.0

so.o 40.0 32. 0 32. 0

0.0 8.0 0.0 a.o 0.0

16.0 32. 0

20MS 30MS

40S 0

20MS 40MS

30S sos

lOMS lOMS

30S sos 40S

lOMS 0 0

40S lOMS

40S 0 0

40S 0

40S 70S

0 40S

lOMS 40MS

0

40S 40S 40S

lOMS

0 lOMS sos 40S

40MS 40MS

0 lOMS

0 lOMS

0 20MS 40MS

Septoria AFI HR

Powdery Mil AP'I HR

3.0 7.0 3.0 0.0 s.o 5.0 5.0 3.0

3.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 7.0 5.0 7.0 0.0

o.o 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 s.o 3.0 3.0 7.0 3.0 3.0 3.0

0.0 3.0 0.0 3.0

3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3. 0 5.0

s.o 3.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 3.0

3.0 7.0 3.0 0.0 5.0 s.o s.o 3.0

3.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 7.0 s.o 7.0 0.0

o.o 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 s.o 3.0 3.0 7.0 3.0 3.0 3.0

0.0 3.0 0.0 3. 0

3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 s.o

s.o 3.0 o.o 3.0 0.0 3.0 3.0

Helainthosp Rhynchosp AP'I HR AFI HR

..... ..... o:>

Table l.ll Country •eans; All diseases; Iran 1982

---------------------------------------------------------------~~~--------------------- ---------------------------------- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belminthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR AFI HR Af'I Bll AFI HR AFI HR

-----------------------------------~~~------------------------~~~-------------------- ----------------------------------KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI KIRAC 66 KVZ - UP3al KVZ-CUT 7S SE. LACHISH LINE lS68/2 LELY LERMA ROJ'O 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE KARA HENGAVI 81S6 HEXICANI MEXIPAK 6S MORO MU CABA NACOZARI 76 NURI 7a ORSO PARTIZANKO PAVON 76 PENJ'AMO 62 PITIC 62 POTAM RIEBESEL 47-51 RO SHAN SAHKA 69 SAHKA 8 SAHKA 8a SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 7a

BREAD WHEAT

4.a a.a

a.a a.a

a.a

16.a a.a a.a a.a a.a 8.a a.a a.a

16.a 8.a a.a a.a a.a a.a a.a a.a a.o a.a a.a a.a a.o

32.a a.a a.a a.a a.a

16.a a.a 4.a a.a a.a 8.a

16.a a.a a.a a.a a.a a.a a.a a.o a.a

2.2

la MR a

0 a

a

2aMs a a a a

laMS a a

2aMS laMS

a a a a a a a a a a a

4aMS a a a a

2aMS a

laMR a a

laMS 2aMS

a a a a a a a a

a.a a.a

a.a o.a

a.a

a.a a.a 8.a

3a.a 4.a o.a a.a 8.a a.a a.a a.a a.a

16.a a.a a.a a.a

16.a a.a a.a

4a.a 24.a a.a 2.a 8.a a.a 8.a a.a a.a a.a a.o

40.0 a.a

40.0 a.o 0.0 8.0 a.a a.o 0.0

16.a 4a.a

6.7

0 0

0 0

0

a 0

laMS 3as SMS

a 0

laMS 0 0 a a

20MS a a a

2aMS a 0

40S 30MS

0 SMR

lOMS 0

laMS 0 0 a a

40S 0

40S 0 0

laMS 0 0 a

2aMS 40S

4.a a.a

24.a o.a

a.a

75.0 a.o 0.0 o.a

40.a 32.a so.a o.a

6S.O 40.0 65.0 0.0 o.o o.a o.a o.a a. a 0. 0

16.0 o.a

so.a 75.a a.a a. 0 a. 0 0.0

70. 0 o.a 4.a 0.0 a.o

4a.o 6S.a o.o o.a a.a a. 0 o.a a.a o.a 0.0

18. 8

laMR 0

3aMS 0

laMS

7SS 0 0 0

4as 4aMS sos

a 65S 4as 6SS

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

20MS 0

sos 7SS

0 0 0 0

705 0

lOMll 0 0

405 6SS

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.0 0.0

3.0 0.0

3. 0

5.0 s.o 3.0 s.o 3.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 s.o a.o 3.0 3.0 3.0 o.o 0.0 3.0 o.o 3.0 a.a 9.0 3. 0 3.0 o.o 3.0 s.o 3.0 s.a a.o 3.0 3.0 7.0 s.o 7.a 3.a 3.0 s.o a.o 3. 0 3.0

3.1

3.0 0.0

3.0 0.0

3.0

5.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 5.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 o.o 3.0 o.o 9.0 3.0 3.0 o.o 3.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 7.0 5.0 7.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 0.0 3.0 3.0

..... ..... \0

Table 1.11 Country aeans; All diseases; Iran 1982 -------------------------------------------------------------------- ____________________________________ , ____ _ - V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belainthosp lthynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BERKMEN BIDI 17 C.AICMAlC 79 CAPEITI COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ HOURANI INRAT 69 JORI C69 KHAPLI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA MAGHll.EBI 72 MEXICALI NP 401 SENATOlt CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

DURUM WHEAT

ARABI ABYAD ARAMia ASSE ATHENAIS ATLAS 57 ATLAS 68 BEECHElt BELFOaT BIGO Bll.IGGS CALIFOll.NIA MARIANT CAMBRINUS CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEilt ALLA 103 EMIR GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MAZUll.KA MENUET ORGE PAYS 25 PRATO STEPTOE TOKAK 157/37 VARUNDA VI JAY

o.o 0.0

24.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1. 9

0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 o.o o.o

0 0

30MS lOMR

0 0 0 0

5MR 0 0

lOMR 0 0

0 5MR

0 0 0

0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.0 4.0

16.0 0. 0 0.0 8.0

16.0 0.0

16.Q 8.0

16.0 4.0 0.0 0.0

16.0 4.0 o.o o.o 4.0

5.9

o.o

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o

o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

0 5MS

20MS 0 0

lOMS 20MS

0 20MS lOMS 20MS

5MS 0 0

20MS 5MS

0 0

5MS

0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

30.0 o.o

24.0 4.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 2.0 o.o o.o 4.0

40.0 o.o

o.o 2.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

5.6

o.o

0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0

o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o

30S 0

30MS lOMR

0 0 0 0

5MR 0 0

lOMR 40S

0

0 5MR

0 0 0

0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0

0.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 3.0

3.6

3.0

3.0 3.0 o.o 3.0 5.0 3.0

3.0 3.0 o.o 3.0 o.o 3.0

3. 0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 3.0

3.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0

0.0 5.0 5.0 o.o 3.0

3.0

3.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 5.0 3.0

3.0 3.0 o.o 3.0 o.o 3.0

3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 3.0

7.0

7.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 s.o 3.0

5.0 7.0 3.0 7.0 7.0 5.0

5.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 s.o 3.0

3.0 7.0

7.0

1.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 3.0

5.0 7.0 3.0 7.0 7.0 5.0

5.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 3.0

3.0 7.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY o.o 0.0 0.0 2.6 4. 7

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

...... N 0

Table l.lS Country aeans; All diseases; Israel 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR

-------------------------------------------------111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ BARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA l BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 7l CAPPELLE OESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHUJ:\IYET 7S DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE OE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA lSS GIZA 1S7 GIZA 1S8 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-ll-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO ICALYANSONA KAVCO ICAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FAHARI KENYA P'ARM&R KENYA KANGA KENYA KIP'ARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA

20.0 4.0

lS.O lS.O 0.0 0.0 0.4

30.0

8.0

0.0

100.0 0.4

4.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 s.o 0.0 o.o

lS.O 0.8 2.0

10.0 30.0 10.0 0.0

0.4 lS.O 20.0

0.0 0.0

10.0

0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 3.0 2. 0 0.4 s.o 0.0 o.o

20S lOMR

lSS lSS

0 0

TMR

30S

lOMS

0

lOOVS TMR

SMS 0

0 0 0 0

SS 0 0

lSS TMS SMR lOS 30S lOS

0

TMR lSS 20S

0 0

lOS

0 TMR

0 0

SM SMR TMR

SS 0 0

0.0 4.0 o.o 0.0

10.0 0.0 o.o

0. 8 90.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 20.0

0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 1.2 0.0 0.0

40.0 40.0 o.o 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0

20.0 o.o o.o

0.0. 10.0 10.0

0.0

o.o 0.0

40.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o

0 SMS

0 0

lOS 0 0

TMS 90VS

0

0

0 20S

0 0 0 0

2M 0 0

40S 40S

0 0

2S 0 0

20S 0 0

0 lOS lOS

0

0 0

40S 0 0 0 0 0

10.0 1.0 1.6

10.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

2.0

2.0 0.4 3.0 0.6 0.2 1.2

0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.0 2.0 5.0 1.0

30.0 1.6 0.6 0.0 0.0

5.0 1.6

10.0

o.o 0.0 5.0

0.0 s.o 0.0 0.0 5.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

lOS TS

2MS lOS

0 0 0

2S

2S TMR

SM TM TR 2M

0 0

0 0

TR 0

TMR 0

2S SS TS

30S 2MS

lM 0 0

SS 2MS lOS

0 0

SS

0 SS

0 0

SS 0 0 0 0 0

Septoria AFI HR

3.0 7.0 6.0 3.0 8.0 7.0 s.o 3.0 s.o 8.0 7.0 8.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 3.0 6.0 6.0 s.o 3.0 s.o 7.0 8.0 4.0 6.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 4.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 3.0 s.o 6.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 s.o 7.0 s.o 4.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 s.o 7.0

3.0 7.0 6.0 3.0 8.0 7.0 s.o 3.0 s.o 8.0 7.0 8.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 3.0 6.0 6.0 s.o 3.0 s.o 7.0 8.0 4.0 6.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 4.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 3.0 s.o 6.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 a.o 6.0 s.o 7.0 s.o 4.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 s.o 7.0

Powdery Mil AFI HR

Helaintho,sp Rhynchosp AFI Hlt AFI HR

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

...... I\) ......

Table 1.lS Country •eans; All diseases; Israel 1982

- V A R I E T Y -

KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI KIRAC 66 KVZ - UP301 KVZ-CUT 7S SE LACHISH LINE 1568/2 LELY LERMA RO.JO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X TH"TCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE MAllA MENGAVI 81S6 MEXICANI MEXIPAK 6S MORO MU CABA NACOZARI 76 NURI 70 ORSO PARTIZANKO PAVON 76 PEN.JAMO 62 PITIC 62 POT AM RIEDESEL 47-Sl llOSHAN SARKA 69 SARKA 8 SARKA 80 SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

Leaf Rust ACI HR

0.0 4.0

o.o o.o

10.0 20.0 o.o

0.0 o.o o.o 2.0 0.0 1. 2 0. 4 0.4

20.0

1. 6 1. 6 o.o 8.0 0.0 o.o

10.0

60.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0

60.0

0.0 12.0

0.0 60.0 0.8 0.0 2.0 0. 4 0.0

0 lOMR

0 0

lOS 20S

0

0 0 0

2S 0

2M TMR TMR 20S

2MS 2MS

0 lOMS

0 0

lOS

60S 0 0 0 0 0

60S

0 20M

0 60S TMS

0 SMR TMR

0

Stripe Rust ACI RR

0.0 0.0

0.0 o.o

so.o

0.0

100.0 o.o

80.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o

o.o 10.0 o.o o.o 0.4 0.6

90.0 o.o

100.0

80.0 0.0 o.o o.o

20.0 0.0 o.o

0.0 0.0

100.0 40.0

0 .0 60.0 0.0 0 .0 0.0 o.o

100.0

0 0

0 0

sovs

0

lOOVS 0

80VS SMS

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 lOS

0 0

TMR TM

90VS - 0

lOOVS

80S 0 0 0

20S 0 0

0 0

lOOVS 40S

0 60S

0 0 0 0

lOOVS

Stea Rust ACI RR

0.0 0.0

0.0 o.o 1.0 2.0 0.4

0.4 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 o.o 5.0 o.o

10.0 5.0

0.4 0.2 o.o 5.0

15.0 0.4 0.4 0.8 o.o o.o

20.0 o.o 0.8 0.8 0.4 2.0 o.o

o.a 0.0 1. 2 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 1.0 5.0 0.0

0 0

0 0

TS 2S

TMR

TMR 0 0

Tll TR

0 SS

0 lOS

SS

TMR Tll

0 SS

15S TMR TMR TMS

0 0

20S 0

TMS 2MR TMR

2S 0

2Mll 0

2M 0 0 0 0 0

TS SS

0

Septoria AFI HR

7.0 6.0 4.0 7.0 6.0 9.0 s.o 7.0 s.o 6.0 5.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 3.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 3.0 3.0 6.0 8.0 6.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 3.0 7.0 7.0

7.0 6.0 4.0 7.0 6.0 9.0 s.o 7.0 s.o 6.0 s.o 4.0 7.0 7.0 s.o s.o 8.0 7.0 7.0 3.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 s.o 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 s.o 7.0 7.0 7.0 3.0 3.0 6.0 8.0 6.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 3.0 7.0 7.0

Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI Bll AFI HR

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------BREAD WHEAT 7.2 13. 2 2.0 S.9

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table l.lS Country means; All diseases; Israel 1982 ---------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

BERKMEN 0.8 2KR lS.O lSS s.o SS 3.0 3.0 BIDI 17 6.0 lSMR 30.0 30S 0. 4 TKR 3.0 3.0 CAKMAK 79 2.0 SMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 CAPE IT I 0.8 2MR 0.0 0 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 COCORIT 71 0.8 2KR s.o SS 0.4 TKR 4.0 4.0 CRESO 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 DEIR ALLA 2 3. 0 SM 8.0 lOMS 0.4 TKR 3.0 3.0 GEDIZ 4.0 lOMR 0.6 TM 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 HOURANI 2.0 SMR 10.0 lOS 20.0 20S s.o s.o INRAT 69 2.0 SMR lS.O lSS 0. 4 TKR 4.0 4 .o JORI C69 9. 0 lSM 4.0 SMS 0. 0 0 6.0 6.0 KHAPLI 100.0 lOOVS 0. 0 0 7.0 7.0 KUNDURU 1149 3.0 3.0 KYPEROUNDA 0.0 0 8.0 lOMS 0.8 TMS 4.0 4.0 MAGHREBI 72 . 4 .0 lOMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 MEXICALI 10.0 lOS 0.0 0 o.o 0 7.0 7.0 NP 401 0. 4 TMR 0.0 0 0. 0 0 6.0 6.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 0.6 TM 0.2 TR 0. 0 0 3.0 3.0 VALGERARDO 0.4 TMR 0.8 TMS 0.8 TMS 7.0 7.0 VALNOVA 0.8 2MR lS.O lSS 2. 0 2S s.o s.o ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 2.6 11.1 1. 6 S.l

ARABI ABYAD 3.0 SM 0.0 0 0. 0 0 ...... ARAMIR 100.0 lOOS 0. 0 0 N ASSE 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 N ATHENAIS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0

ATLAS S7 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. 0 0 ATLAS 68 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 BEECHER 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. 0 0 BELFORT 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 1.0 TVS BIGO 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. 0 0 BRIGGS 6.0 lOM 0.0 0 0.0 0 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 0. 0 0 CAMBRINUS 1. 2 2M 0.0 0 1.0 TS CEBADA CAPA 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.0 TS CM-67 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0 0. 0 0 DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 EMIR 0.6 TM 0.0 0 0.0 0 GIZA 119 0.6 TM 0.0 0 0. 0 0 LECHTALER 1.0 lS 0.0 0 0 .o 0 MARTIN 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 MAZURKA 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 MENUET 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 ORGE PAYS 2S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0. 4 TMR PRATO 0.6 lM 1. 0 TS 0. 4 TMR STEPTOE o.o 0 0.0 0 0. 0 0 TOKAK 1S7/37 16.0 20MS 0.0 0 0. 2 TR VAB.UNDA 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 VI JAY 1. 2 2M 4.0 lOMR 0. 0 0

BAB.LEY S.2 0.2 0 .1

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

..... N VJ

Table 1.18 Country means; All diseases; Tunisia 1982

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ·------------------------------ V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust

ACI HR Stripe Rust ACI HR

Stem Rust ACI HR

Septoria AFI HR

Powdery Mil AFI HR

Rhyne hosp AFI HR

Belminthosp Al't HR

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ SARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 75 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO KALYANSONA KAVCO KAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FAHARI KENYA FARMER KENYA KANGA KENYA KIFARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA

40.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

lOOMR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

5MR 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOMR 0

TM 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0. 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TMR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 9.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 8.0 3.0 0.0 o.o 7.0 8.0 o.o 4.0 0.0 o.o o.o 2.0 4.0 5.0 0.0 o.o o.o 5.0 o.o o.o 7.0 7.0 3.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 3.0 0.0 5.0 9.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 6.0

0.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 9.0 3.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 a.a 3.0 0.0 o.o 7.0 8.0 0.0 4.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 5.0 0.0 o.o 7.0 7.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 5.0 9.0 3.0 0.0 o.o 6.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 5.0 0.0 6.0

o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 5.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o

o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 9.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 9.0 5.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 7.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 7.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

0.0 0 .0 9.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 9.0 5.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

...... l'V .i::.

Table 1.18 Country aeans; All diseases; Tunisia 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR

-----------------------------------------------------------KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI KI:RAC 66 KVZ - UP301 KVZ-CUT 75 SE LACKI.SH LINE 1568/2 LELY LERMA RO.JO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE MARA MENGAVI 8156 MEXICANI MEXIPAK 65 MORO MU CABA NACOZARI 76 NURI 70 ORSO PARTIZANKO PAVON 76 PEN.JAMO 62 PITIC 62 POT AM RIEBESEL 47-51 RO SHAN SARKA 69 SARKA 8 SARKA 80 SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECO:RA 70

BREAD WHEAT

o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0

100.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

64.0 0.0 0.0 o.o a.o 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

2.1

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOMR 0

lOOS 0 0 0 0 0

SMS 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

80MS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0. 0

o.o o.o 0. 0 o.o 0. 0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0. 0 o.o o.o o.o 0.8 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0. 0 o.o 0. 0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o

o.o

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TMS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 9.0 0.0

9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 9.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 3.0 8.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 9.0 o.o 0.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 4.0 0.0

2.3

0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 o.o 0.0 7.0 0.0 8.0 o.o o.o 4.0 3.0 o.o o.o o.o 3.0 9.0 o.o

9.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 3.0 8.0 8.0 o.o 0.0 4.0 9.0 o.o 0.0 3.0 3. 0 0.0 4.0 o.o

Powdery Mil AFI Hll

o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 6.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o s.o 0.0 0.0 o.o

0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0. 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 4.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0 .o o.o

0.1

0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 s.o 0.0 0.0 0.0

o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Helainthosp AFI HR

o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 8.0 o.o o.o 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.4

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o

Rhynchosp AFI HR

•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••-·11·11=-="'·"'=•=-=.,··--.. =•=-=---=-=11·.,--11•ot•••--•11_ll!llllll!L9'~~~~·~~~·---·••••••••••••••-•-••••--•••••••••

.... N (.J1

Table 1.18 Country means; All diseases; Tunisia 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhyncbosp ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI BR AFI D

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------· BERKMEN BIDI 17 CAKMAlC 79 CAPE I TI COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ HOURANI INRAT 69 JORI C69 KHAPLI ICUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA MAGHREBI 72 MEXICALI NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VA:c.NOVA

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 1.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 5.0 3.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 7.0 o.o 3.0 3.0

o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 6.0 1.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 5.0 3.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 7.0 o.o 3.0 3.0

o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0

o.o 6.0 o.o 6.0 3.0 o.o 4.0 o.o 4.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 o.o 4.0 o.o 2.0 0.0 6.0 o.o o.o

0.0 6.0 o.o 6.0 3.0 o.o 4.0 o.o 4.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 o.o 4.0 o.o 2.0 o.o 6.0 0.0 o.o

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------· DURUM WHEAT

ARABI ABYAD ARAMIR ASSE ATHENAIS ATLAS 57 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BIGO BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARIANT CAMBRINUS CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR Ai.LA 103 EMIR GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MAZURKA MENUET ORGE PAYS 25 PRATO STEPTOE TOICAIC 157/37 VARUNDA VI JAY

0.0

0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8

60.0 4.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0 0 0 0

TMS 0 0 0 0

TMS 60S 5MS

0 5MS

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TM 0 0 0 0

o.o

o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1.5

o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 8.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0

o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0

o.o

o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 5.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 5.0 5.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o

o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

2.5

o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 3.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 3.0 0.0 o.o o.o

o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 3.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 3.0 o.o o.o o.o

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY 2.6 0.0 0.4 0.6 0.2

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I-' I\)

O'I

Table l.19 Country aeans; All diseases; Algeria 1982 -------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste11 Rust Septoria Powdery Mil ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI BR AFI HR

-------------------------------------------------------------~--~~~~.

111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ SARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA l BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 7l CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT COLOTANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 75 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 Ill.NERIO KALYANSONA KAVCO KAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FAHARI KENYA P'ARMER KENYA ICANGA KENYA KIFARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA

10.0 o.o 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o

20.0

0.0 0.0

10.0 15.0

0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.2 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0

30.0

10.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 2.5 0.1 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 o.o o.o

lOS 0 0.0

SMR 0 8.0 0 8.0 0 0

20S

0 4.0 0 16.0

lOS 15S

0 16.0 0

TR TR

0 0 0 0 0.0 0 4.0 0 4.0

5MS 0 0 0 16.0

TR 0 0 4.0 0 8.0 0 4.0 0

30S

lOS 0 0 0 0 8.0

SS 8.0 TR 8.0

SMS 8. 0 0 0 0

TR 0

TR 0 0 0

0

lOMS lOMS

5MS 20MS

20MS

0 SMS 5MS

20MS

lOMR lOMS

5MS

lOMS lOMS lOMS lOMS

0.0 o.o 0.0 1.5 1.5 0.0 0.0

0.0

3.0 1. 5 0.0 o.o 1.5 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0 1.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 2.0 1. 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 4. (} 3.5 o.o 0.0

o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0

o.o 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 o.o 0.0

o.o

4.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 2.0 2.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 3.0 o.o o.o 0.0 7.0 4.0 o.o o.o

0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 2.0

Hel11inthosp AFI HR

---------------Rhyne hosp AFI HR

·---==-----------------------····---·----·····---------··~----···--------~-----------------------------------------------------------

Table 1.19 Co.untry •eans; All diseases; Algeria 1982 ----------·----------

- V A R I E T 7 - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhync:hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI Hit AFI HR AFI HR AFI BR

------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------KENYA TEMBO o.o 0 0.0 0.0 KENYA ZABADI 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 KIRAC 66 10.0 lOS 0.0 0.0 KVZ - UP301 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 KVZ-CUT 75 SE 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 LACHISH LINE 1568/2 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 LELY 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 LERMA ROJO 64 0.1 TR 0.0 0 0.0 o.o LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE 10.0 20S 0.0 0 0.0 o.o LR19 X THATCHER 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 LR9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 0.0 o.o LYALLPUR 76 0.0 0 4.0 SMS 0.5 1.0 MALABADI 0.0 0 4.0 SMS 1.0 2.0 MAP ACHE o.o 0 0.0 0.0 MARA 2.0 SMS 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 MENGAVI 8156 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 MEXICAN I 0.0 0 4.0 SMS 1.5 3.0 MEXIPAK 65 1.0 SMR 16.0 20MS 1.0 2.0 MORO 60.0 60S 0.0 0.0 MU CABA 0.0 0 4.0 SMS 1.0 2.0 NACOZARI 76 0.0 0 2.0 SMR 1.5 2.0 NURI 70 0.0 0 ORSO 2.0 SMS 0.0 0 0.0 0.0

..... PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 N PAVON 76 o.o 0 4.0 SMS 1.0 2.0 ...J PENJAMO 62 o.o 0 8.0 lOMS 2.0 4.0

PITIC 62 1.0 SMR 16.0 20MS 1.0 2.0 PO TAM 0.0 0 0.0 o.o RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 o.o o.o ROS HAN 100.0 lOOS 0.0 9.0 SARKA 69 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 SARKA 8 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 2.0 SARKA 80 0.0 0 4.0 SMS 2.5 3.0 SANDAL 73 0.0 0 4.0 lOMR 1.5 3.0 SELPEK 0.0 0 0.0 o.o SOLTANE 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 SONALIKA 0.1 TR 16.0 20MS 1.0 2.0 SONORA 64 0.1 TR 5.0 SS 1.0 2.0 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM 10.0 lOS 0.0 0.0 T. SPELTA SARARENSE 50.0 sos 0.0 o.o TANORI 71 0.0 0 0.0 o.o TARRO 0.0 0 8.0 lOMS 1.5 3.0 TIMGALEN 0.0 0 0.0 o.o TOBARI 66 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 UP 262 0.0 0 0.0 o.o WALDRON o.o 0 0.0 o.o WL-711 o.o 0 0.0 o.o YECORA 70 0.0 0 16.0 20MS 1.0 2.0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 2.7 6.3 0.8

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------·--- -------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-~------~~--------------------~~-------------

Table 1.19 Country aeans; All diseases; Algeria 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI RR ACI HR ACI HR A1'I HR AFI RR AFI HR AFI HR

BERKMEN 100.0 lOOS 4.0 4.0 BIDI 17 4.0 lOMS 24.0 30MS 2.5 s.o CAKMAK 79 100.0 lOOs o.o o.o CAPEITI 2.0 5MS 16.0 20MS 2.0 4.0 COCORIT 71 2.0 lOMR 8.0 lOMS 2.5 s.o CRESO o.o 0 4.0 SMS 3.0 3.0 DEIR ALLA 2 0.0 0 16.0 20MS 4.0 4.0 GEDIZ 0.0 0 8.0 20MR 2.0 2.0 RO URAN I 15.0 30S 8.0 lOMS 1.5 3.0 IRR.AT 69 0.0 0 10.0 lOS 4.0 4.0 JORI C69 1.0 5MR 16.0 20MS 1.5 3.0 KHAPLI 4.0 lOMS 8.0 lOMS 1.0 2.0 KUNDURU 1149 100.0 lOOS 4.0 4.0 KYPEROUNDA 1.0 5MR 8.0 lOMS 1.0 2.0 MAGHREBI 72 0.0 0 16.0 20MS 4.0 4. 0 MEXICALI 2.0 5MS 4.0 5MS 1.5 3.0 NP 401 0.0 0 24.0 30MS 3.0 3.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 2.0 5MS 5.0 SS 1.5 3.0 VALGERARDO 0.0 0 8.0 lOMS 2.0 2.0 VALNOVA 0.0 0 4.0 5MS 3.0 3.0

DURUM WHEAT 12.6 11.0 2.2

ARABI ABYAO 0.0 0 o.o o.o .... ARAMIR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 N AS.SE o.o 0 0.0 0.0 CD ATHENAIS 0.0 0 o.o o.o

ATLAS 57 2.0 5MR 0.0 o.o ATLAS 68 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 BEECHER 0.0 0 o.o o.o BELFORT 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 BIGO o.o 0 0.0 0.0 BRIGGS 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 0.0 0 0.0 o.o CAMBRINUS 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 CEBADA CAPA 0.0 0 o.o o.o CM-67 0.0 0 o.o o.o DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 EMIR 0.0 0 0.0 o.o GIZA 119 4.0 lOMR 0.0 0.0 LECHTALER 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 MARTIN 4.0 lOMR o.o 0.0 MAZURKA o.o 0 0.0 o.o KENUET 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 ORGE PAYS 25 0.4 TMR 0.0 0.0 PRATO o.o 0 0.0 0.0 STEPTOE o.o 0 0.0 0.0 TOltAK 157/37 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 VARUNDA 0.0 0 o.o o.o VI JAY o.o 0 o.o 0.0

------------------------------------------------------------------~~---------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY 0.4 o.o

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------···---

..... I\)

\0

Table 1.20 Country ••ans; All diseases; Morocco 1982 ------------------------------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------

- V A R I E T Y - stem Rust ACI HR

Stripe Rust ACI HR

Rhynchosp AFI HR

Leaf Rust ACI HR

Septoria AFI HR

Powdery Mil AFI BR

Bel•inthosp AFI HR

----------------------------------~~~-~~------------------~~---------------------- -----------------111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ SARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA l BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT COLOTANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 7S DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA lSS GIZA 1S7 GIZA 1S8 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO llLYANSONA llVCO llVICAZ KENYA BOUNTY ltENYA FAHARI ltENYA FARMER ltENYA ICAMGA JCERYA ltIFARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI JCERYA PAA

10.0 0.8 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 s.o 1.0 1.0 0 .0 1.0 0.0

20.0 0.8 s.o 0 .0 0. 0 0.2 o.o 0.2 0.2 0.0 s.o o.o 0.0 s.o 1.0 o.o s.o 0.2 o.o o.o 0.0 1. 0 0. 4 s.o 1.0 0.0 0.8

2S.O 0.2 0 .0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 s.o 4 .0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0.0

lOS TMS ls

0 0

TS 0 0

SS lS lS

0 lS

0 20S TMS

SS 0 0

TR 0

TR TR

0 SS

0 0

SS TS

0 SS TR

0 0 0

ls lMR

SS ls

0 TMS 2SS

TR 0 0 0 0

SS SMS

0 0 0 0

1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.2 0.0 o.o 1.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o

lS 0 0 0 0 0

TS 0

lS lS

0 0

lS 0 0 0 0 0 0

TR 0 0

lS 0 0 0 0

1S 0 0 0 0 0 0

lS 0

lS 0 0 0 0

lS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 o.o 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 l. 0 3.0 2.0 2.0 5.0 3.0 o.o 2.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0

2.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 2. 0 3.0 3.0 1.0 l. 0 3.0 2.0 2.0 s.o 3.0 0.0 2. 0 2.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 l. 0 1.0 2.0 1.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o

1.0 s.o 4.0 s.o 7.0 4.0 1.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 4.0 3.0 1.0 6.0 3.0 3.0 6.0 4.0 o.o 4.0 4.0 s.o 5.0 4.0 5.0 1.0 4.0 6.0 1.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 s.o 5.0 s.o 7.0 5.0 1.0 6.0 4.0 s.o 3.0 4.0 s.o 4.0 3.0

1.0 5.0 4.0 s.o 7.0 4.0 1.0 4.0 5.0 s.o 6.0 4.0 3.0 l. 0 6.0 3.0 3.0 6.0 4.0 0.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 1.0 4.0 6.0 1.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 5.0 1.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 3.0

I-' w 0

Table 1.20 Country aeans; All diseases; Morocco 19S2

- V A R I E T Y -

KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI KIRAC 66 KVZ - UP301 KVZ-CUT 7S SE LACHISH LINE 1S6S/2 LELY LERMA ROJO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE KARA MENGAVI S1S6 MEXICAN I MEXIPAK 6S MORO MU CABA NACOZARI 76 NURI 70 ORSO PARTIZANKO PAVON 76 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POT AM RIEBESEL 47-Sl RO SHAN SAHKA 69 SAHKA S SAHKA SO SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

Leaf Rust ACI HR

0.2 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 o.o 0.2 0.0

so.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 s.o 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 s.o o.o s.o

so.a 0.0 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.4 0.0 0.0

10.0 0.0

10.0 so.a 0.0

30.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2

TR 0

lS 0 0

TMR 0

TR 0

sos 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SS lS

0 0

TR 0

lS TR

0 0

SS 0

SS sos

0 TR TR lS

TMR 0 0

lOS 0

lOS sos

0 30S

TS 0 0 0

TR TR

Stripe Rust ACI HR

Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil ACI HR AFI BR AFI HR

o.o 0.0 1.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 o.o 1. 0 0.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0 0.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 s.o 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 s.o 0.0 o.o 0.4 0.0 1. 0 o.o

0 2.0 0 s.o

lS 3.0 0 2.0 0 2.0

TS 3.0 0 1.0

lS 4.0 0 2.0

lS 3.0 0 1.0 0 1.0 0 3.0 0 3.0 0 o.o

TS 4.0 0 4.0

lS 2.0 0 s.o 0 o.o 0 s.o 0 4.0

TS 4.0 0 3.0

lS 0.0 0 4.0 0 s.o

SS 3.0 0 4.0 0 o.o

TR 2.0 0 3.0 0 3.0 0 3.0 0 4.0

lS 3.0 0 s.o 0 4.0 0 3.0 0 2.0

lS 3.0 TS 0.0 TS 3.0 SS 3.0

0 3.0 0 4.0

TMR 3.0 0 3.0

lS 2.0 0 3.0

2.0 0.0 s.o 0.0 3.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 s.o o.o o.o 0.0 s.o 0.0 4.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 s.o 0.0 3.0 0.0 4.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 2.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 s.o 0.0 4.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 o.o 2.0 0.0 3.0 0.0

0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o

·-----------------------------Bel111inthosp AFI HR

4.0 6.0 4.0 3.0 6.0 s.o 1.0 s.o 1.0 s.o 1.0 0.0 4.0 3.0 1.0 6 .0 6.0 4.0 6.0 0.0 7.0 6.0 s.o s.o 0.0 7.0 7.0 s.o 6.0 0.0 3.0 5.0 s.o s.o 7.0 6.0 6.0 s.o 6.0 6.0 2.0 0.0 4.0 s.o 5.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0

4.0 6.0 4.0 3.0 6.0 s.o 1.0 s.o 1.0 s.o 1. 0 0.0 4.0 3.0 1.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 6.0 0.0 7.0 6.0 s.o s.o 0.0 7.0 7.0 s.o 6.0 0.0 3.0 5.0 s.o 5.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 s.o 6.0 6.0 2.0 0.0 4.0 5.0 s.o 6.0 5.0 5.0 s.o s.o

Rhynchosp AFI BR

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 4.1 0.3 2.7 0.0 4.1

--------------------------------------------------------------------~-------------------------~~----~-----------------~------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------

..... w .....

Table 1.20 Country means; All diseases; Morocco 1982 -----------------------------·

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust ACI HR

----------------------------· BERKMEN BIDI 17 CAKMAK 79 CAPE IT I COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ HOURANI INRAT 69 JORI C69 ltHAPLI KUNDURU 1149 ltYPEROUNDA MAGHREBI 72 MEXICALI NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

s.o 1.0 1. 0 1.0 1.0 0.2 1. 0 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.0 s.o 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2

SS lS lS lS lS TR lS

TMR lMS lMS

TR 0

SS lM lM

lMS TMR

lR TR TR

---------------------------- _______________ , ____ .. Stripe Rust St•• Rust Septoria fovdery Mil Hel•iDtbo1p abyncboap ACI HR ACI HR AFI RR Al'I HR API BR AFI Bll

----------------- -----------1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o

lS lS

0 0 0 0

lS 0 0 0 0 0

lS 0 0 0 0 0 0

.0

3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 6.0 7.0 3.0 s.o 3.0 7.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.0 3.0 4.0

·-~~-·--------------------------~~~-·

3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 6.0 7.0 3.0 s.o 3.0 7.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.0 3.0 4.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

s.o s.o s.o s.o s.o 6.0 s.o 7.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 8.0 7.0 s.o 7.0 4.0 s.o 6.0

s.o s.o s.o s.o s.o 6.0 s.o 7.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 8.0 7.0 s.o 7.0 4.0 s.o 6.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 1. 0 0.2 3.8 o.o S.9

------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -----------------------------------------ARABI ABYAD .ARA.MIR ASSE ATHENAIS ATLAS S7 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BIGO BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARIANT CAMBRINUS CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 EMIR GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MAZURKA MENUET ORGE PAYS 2S PRATO STEPTOE TOKAlt 1S7/37 VARUNDA VI.JAY

1.0 0.2 0.0 s.o s.o 1.0 4.0 0.2 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.0 o.o 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 s.o 1. 0 o.o 0.0 1.0 1. 0 0.0 s.o o.o 1.0

lS TR

0 SS SS TS

SMS TR

0 TMS TMS

0 0

lS 0 0 0

SS TS

0 0

lS lS

0 SS

0 lS

0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 1.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o

0 0 0 0 0

lS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

o.o o.o 1.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o

o.o o.o 1.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o

0.0 o.o 0.0 6.0 3.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 o.o 6.0 o.o 0.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 o.o 0.0 6.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 3.0 o.o 4.0 0.0 o.o 3.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 o.o 6.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 o.o 0.0 6.0

7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 0.0 6.0 7.0 o.o 7.0 6.0 7.0 o.o 7.0 6.0 7.0 0.0 7.0 6.0 1.0 7.0 1.0 0.0 7.0

7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 1.0 6.0 o.o 6.0 7.0 o.o 7.0 6.0 7.0 o.o 7.0 6.0 7.0 o.o 1.0 6.0 1.0 7.0 1.0 o.o 7.0

o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 3.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 3.0 6.0 o.o 4.0 8.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o

8.0 o.o

o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 3.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 o.o o.o o.o 3. C).

6.0 o.o 4.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o

8. 0-o. o

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------BARLEY 1.2 o.o o.o 1.6 5.0 1.S

-----------------------------------------------------~~-------------------- -----------------------~------------------

------------------------------------------------------· ---------------------- ------------------------~----------------

Table 1.21 Country •eans; All diseases; Iberian Peninsula 1982

------------------ --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp


--------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------111/33 36.S 70S 4.2 TMR-MS s.o lOS 1.0 2.0 3.8 7.0 ABU GHRAIB 3 3.2 SMS 16.0 60MS 0.4 TMS 2.3 8.0 2.S 7.0 AFRICA MAYO 2.6 SMS 2.7 20MR 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 2.0 7.0 ARIANA 66 0.1 TMR 2.7 20MR 0.0 0 1.0 3.0 o.s 2.0 ARZ 0.0 0 0.3 TMS 0.0 0 3.S 8.0 2.0 7.0 SARANI 79 0.0 0 0.7 SMR 0.0 0 2.8 8.0 4.0 8.0 BEAGLE 10.4 40MS 0.3 SR 0.4 TMS 0 .0 o.o o.o o.o BEZOSTAYA 1 0.1 TR 0.0 0 i;s SS 0.8 2.0 2.8 7.0 BO LAL 33.6 70S 6.8 20MS 7.S lOS 1. 8 3.0 1.8 3.0 BURGAS 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.3 4.0 0.8 3.0 C-273 0.0 0 4.0 30.MR 0.4 TMS 3.S 8.0 0.8 3.0 CAJEME 71 0.1 TMR 1..6 TMS 2.s SS 0.3 1.0 2.3 7.0 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 11.0 30S 0.0 0 s.o SS 0.3 1.0 4.3 7.0 CARSTENS V 11.8 30S 0.0 0 l. 5 SMR-MS 1.0 4.0 3.3 8.0 CHENAB 70 1. 3 SS 19.0 70MS 0.1 TR 1.8 s.o 1.8 7.0 CHENAB 79 0.2 TM 1.3 SMS 0.0 0 0.3 1.0 2.8 7.0 CHINESE 166 3.7 lOS 10.3 20MS 9.0 lOMS-S o.s 1.0 4.0 6.0 CHOTI LERMA 0.1 TR-MR 2.0 lSMR 0.5 TMS-S 3.8 8.0 o.s 2.0 CHRIS 0.0 0 23.6 70S 0.0 0 1.0 3.0 o.s 2.0 CLEMENT 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.3 1.0 o.o o.o COLOTANA 0.1 TR o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o 3.S 7.0 CONTE MARZOTTO 0.4 TMS-S 1.5 SMS-S o.s TMS-S o.o o.o 0.3 1.0 CUMHURIYET 75 o.o 0 4.0 30MR 0.0 0 1.3 2.0 o.o o.o

.... DOUGGA 74 0.0 0 4.0 30MR o.o 0 1. 0 2.0 0.3 1.0 w EAGLE 14.3 SOMS 33.0 90S 4.4 lOMS 2. 3 6.0 1.5 6.0 N ERA 0.1 TMR 3.0 TMS-S 0.0 0 2.8 6.0 o.s 2.0

ETOILE DE CHOISY 1.0 SMS 0.0 0 0.6 2MR-MS 1.3 4.0 2.s 6.0 FLORENCE AURORE 2.5 SMS 9.6 TMS 7.5 lSS l. 8 7.0 l.S 6.0 GAMUT 10.6 SOMS 9.5 SMS-S o.s TMS 2.7 3.0 2.5 7.0 GEREK 79 0.6 3MS 0.4 TMS 4.S lOMS-S 1.0 3.0 2.8 6.0 GIZA lSS 5.0 20S 0.0 0 0.4 TMS 1.0 2.0 o.8 3.0 GIZA 157 0.4 TMS 4.0 30MR 2.3 SMS-S 1.3 2.0 l.S 6.0 GIZA 158 0.0 0 0.7 SMR 0.0 0 2.7 7.0 0.3 1.0 HAYMANA 79 l.l SMR-MS o.o 0 0.0 0 0. 3 1.0 3.3 7.0 HEINES VII 23.3 60S 0.0 0 10.0 lOS 1. 0 2.0 2.3 7.0 HORIZON 0.2 TMS 9.3 SMS 0.2 TMR 0. 0 0.0 3.3 8.0 HYBRID 46 lS.3 40S o.o 0 3.0 SMR-MS o.o o.o 1. 7 s.o I SR-11-RA 2.S lOMS 22.8 80MS 0.2 TMR 1. 5 3.0 1.0 4.0 IASSUL 20 0.3 3MR 2.7 20MR 5.0 lOS 0.0 o.o 3.3 7.0 INDUS 79 0.1 TMR 0.7 SMR 2.3 SMS-S 3.7 8.0 3.3 7.0 INIA 66 0.2 TMS 5.3 20MS 0.0 0 2.5 8.0 2.0 8.0 IRNERIO 27.5 60S 8.3 SS 10.0 20S 0.7 2.0 1.8 7.0 ltALYANSONA 2.1 lOMS 21. 3 80MS 0.0 0 1. 0 2.0 o.s 2.0 ltAVCO 0.0 0 0.3 SR 0.0 0 1.0 2.0 o.o o.o ltAVltAZ 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 KENYA BOUNTY 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.4 TMR 0.0 0.0 1.3 3.0 KENYA P'AHARI 0.1 TR-MR 4.0 30MR 0. 2 TMR l. 3 2.0 2.0 6.0 ltENYA P'ARMER 0.0 0 7.0 TS 0.1 TR 2.3 s.o 1.0 4.0 ltENYA KANGA o.o 0 1. 3 LOMR o.o 0 1. 3 4.0 o.a 3.0 ltENYA KIFARI 0.2 TM 26.7 80S 0.0 0 3.3 8.0 2.0 4.0 ltENYA KONGONI 1.1 SMS 0.3 SR o.o 0 3. 5 8.0 1.8 7.0 ltENYA NYATI 0.3 TMS 12.4 TMS 0.8 TMS 2.3 7.0 1.0 3.0 ltENYA PAA 0.2 TMS o.o 0 o.o 0 0.5 2.0 o.o o.o

-------------------------------------------------------------·------------------------------~--~~-~--~~~~~~~~~~--~~~~~~ -~~

I-' w w

Table l.21 Country aeans; All diseases; Iberian Peninsula 1982 -------------- ---------------------- ---------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust ACI HR ACI HR ACI BR

----------------------------------------------------KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI ll:IRAC 66 KVZ - UP301 KVZ-CUT 75 SE LACHISH LINE 1S68/2 LELY LERMA ROJO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAPACHE MARA MENGAVI 81S6 MEXICANI MEXIPAK 6S MORO MU CABA NACOZARI 76 NURI 70 ORSO PARTIZANKO PAVON 76 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POTAM RIEBESEL 47-Sl RO SHAN SARKA 69 SARKA 8 SARKA 80 SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SARARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

0.0 0.0

20.S 0.1 0.0 2.3 0.1 0.1

10.3 37.0

2.9 o.o o.o 0.2 0.1

10.8 0.1 8.6 S.6

39.0 o.s 0.4 0.0 1.1 o.o o.o 0.0 0.2 o.o 0.0

S2.3 o.o 0.2 o.o 0.0

17.S 1.4 o.o 0.3 o.o 3.0

so.o 3.0

11.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 2.0 O.l

0 0

40MS TR

0 lOMS

TR TMR 30S BOS

lOMS 0 0

TM TR

30S TMR 30S

20MS 70S

TS TMS

0 2MS-S

0 0 0

TMS 0 0

sos 0

TKR 0 0

70S SS

0 TM

0 lOMS

70S 30KR

30S 0 0

TR 0

lOMS TKR

o.o 4.0 2.7 0.3 o.o

10.7 o.o 1. 3 l.S

34.8 30.0 40.0 0.3 o.o o.o 0.7 4.0 0.7

19.0 o.o 2.7 4.3 0.7 0.9 0.0 S.3 8.0 8.0

21.3 0.0

36.3 5.3 8.0 5.S o.o 1. 3

13.7 1. 3

29.7 4.0 0.0

33.3 21. 3 5.3

31. 5 4.0

12.3 1. 3

24.0 0.7

0 20MR

SMS SR

0 80KR

0 lOMR

SMS-S lOOS

60S 90S

SR 0 0

SMR 30KR

SMR 70MS

0 lOMS

TMS SMR TMS

0 40KR 60KR 60KR 80MS

0 lOOS 40KR 60KR

TMR-MS 0

lOMR SS

lOKR lOOMS

30KR 0

90S 80MS 40KR

90S 20KR

SS lOMR 90MS

lOR

0.0 0.0 9.0 0.0 o.s 0.4 o.s o.s 6.3

20.0 o.o 0.4 o.o o.o 0.0 o.s o.o 2.3 0.0

10.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 7.S o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 2.5

lS.O 2.0 2.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

10.0 0.2

0 0

lOS 0

TS TMS

TS TMS-S SMS-S

30S 0

TMS 0 0 0

TMS-S 0

SMS-S 0

20S 2S

0 2S

2MS-S TS

0 0 0 0 0

lOS 0 0 0 0

lSS 0 0 0 0

SS 20S SMS

SS TMS

0 0 0

20S TMR

Septoria AFI HR

o.o 2.0 2.7 1.3 2.3 3.0 0.3 1. s l.S 2.3 1.0 1.0 6.3 0.3 1. 7 1.3 2.3 2.8 2.3 0. 3 0.7 3. 5 3.8 0.0 0.3 4.0 1.0 0.7 2.8 0.3 2.7 1.3 1. 0 2.0 0.0 0.3 2.5 0.7 2.5 1. 7 0.0 1. 7 3.5 0.7 2.5 1.0 3.0 1.3 1.3 2.0

0.0 6.0 s.o 2.0 7.0 5.0 1.0 3.0 4.0 8.0 2.0 3.0 8.0 1.0 s.o 2.0 6.0 8.0 6.0 1.0 2.0 8.0 8.0 0.0 1.0 8.0 2.0 2.0 8.0 1.0 6.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 o.o 1.0 9.0 l. 0 8.0 4.0 0.0 4.0 8.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 7.0 4.0 3.0 3.0

---------------------------------------Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp A!'I HR AFI , HR AFI HR

---------------------------------------1.8 2.0 3.8 2.3 o.s 1.5 3.8 2.3 3.0 2.0 0.7 2.0 1.0 1.5 0.0 1.8 2.3 1.8 1.5 2.8 0.3 2.0 3.8 1.5 3.3 0.0 1.8 2.8 2.0 1.0 2.8 1.5 1.5 2.3 2.8 o.s 3.3 l. 8 2.8 1.3 1. 3 3.5 3.3 1.5 1.0 1. 7 3.3 0.8 3.5 2.0

3.0 6.0 8.0 6.0 2.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 2.0 8.0 4.0 3.0 o.o 7.0 9.0 7.0 6.0 8.0 1.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 s.o 0.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 4.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 9.0 6.0 2.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 s.o 8.0 7.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 7.0 3.0 7.0 8.0

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 4. 9 7.3 1.1 1.6 1.1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-----------

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-----~-----------------------------------------

...... (..U it>.

Table 1.21 Country means; All diseases; Iberian Peninsula 1982 -------------------------------------- ---------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stam Rust Septoria ACI Bll ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR

----------------------------- -----------------------~------------

BERKMEN BIDI 17 CAKMAK 79 CAP EI TI COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ HOURANI INRAT 69 JORI C69 KHAPLI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA MAGHREBI 72 MEXICALI NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

DURUM WHEAT

ARABI ABYAD ARAMIR ASSE ATHENAIS ATLAS S7 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BIGO BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARI.ANT CAMBRINUS CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 EMIR GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MAZURKA MENUET ORGE PAYS 2S PRATO STEPTOE TOK.Alt 1S7/37 VARUNDA VI JAY

BARLEY

27.1 6.9

20.S 1.9 1.2 0.0 3.6 1. 3 4.1 2.9 0.2 S.4

36.0 0.4 4.S 2.2 0.1 o.s 0.0 0.1

S.9

2.S 6.0 6.0 2.7

28.8 29.3 2.8 4.1 1.0

26.6 26.4 1. 0 o.o

18.0 4.2 4.0 0.0 7.S 4.0 1.0 2.0

14.0 37.2 0.0 8.0 2.5

14.0

9.6

70S 20S 60S SMS 2.KS

0 lOS SMS lOS

10.KS TMR-MS

20S 70S

TS 20KS 10.KS

TR-MR TS

0 TR

lOS 30S 30S lOS

80.KS 70S

30MR 20S

5S sos

80MS SS TR

705 20S 20S

TR 30S lOS

S5 lOS sos 70S

0 20S 105 60S

2.7 2.7 6.7 0.3 S.3 0.7 S.3 0.0 1. 3 S.3 0 .1

12.3 1. 3 4.0 0. 0

10.7 0.1 0.6 0 .1 1. 3

3. 0

0.0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0.0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0.0 0.3 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0.4 0. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 0. 0 o.o 0. 0 o.o 0.0

o.o !

20MR 20MR 20MS

SR 20MS

SMR 40MR

0 lOMR 40MR

lMR TMS

lOMR 30MR

0 40MS

lR TMS lMR

lOMR

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TMR-MS 0 0 0

TMS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3.S o.s (). 0 2.1 0.8 0.0 2.S o.o

30.0 o.s o.s 0.7

12.S 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.4 2.3 0.0 0.0

2. 9

0.0 o.s 2.S 0.0 o.s 0.0 0.2 o.s o.o 0. 0 0.3 o.s s.o o.s 2.S 0. 0 s.o o.o s.o 0.4 o.s 0. 4 0. 3 0.4 o.s o.o 0.4

1.0

S5 TS

0 SMS 2MS

0 S5

0 60S

TMS-S TS TS

20S 2MS

TMR-KS 0

TMS SMS-S

0 0

0 TS SS

0 TS

0 TMR

TS 0 0

TMR-MS TS

lOS TK5-S

SS 0

lOS 0

lOS TMS

TS TMS

TMR-MS TMS

TS 0

TMS

3.0 2.3 3.0 3.3 2.S 0.0 0.3 2.l 2.S 1.3 o.s 0.7 1.3 1.0 0.8 2.3 2.S 2.0 2.3 3.0

1.8

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.s 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.3 o.o 0.0

o.o

8.0 8.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 0.0 1.0 7.0 8.0 s.9 2.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 8.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 8.0

o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 0.0 o.o

Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp AFI HJI. AFI HR AFI BR

·-----------------------------------l.S 2.0 l.S l.S 1.8 1.8 1.8 l.S 1.3 o.s 1.8 0.3 1.3 1.0 0.8 2.3 1.8 1.8 0.3 o.s

1.3

6.0 1.0 1.0 3.7 4.8 3.8 4.3 o.s 2.3 2.5 4.5 2.5 1.8 4.3 1. 3 1. 3 2.0 6.0 2.5 0.5 1.3 4.3 2. 5 3.8 3.0 o.o 3.0

2.7

6.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 2.0 7.0 1.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 6.0 7.0 s.o 1.0 2.0

8.0 2.0 4.0 8.0 8.o 6.0 8.0 2.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 5.0 7.0 s.o 3.0 8.0 7.0 8.0 2.0 3.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 0.0 5.0

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------

Table 1.22 Country aeans; All diseases; France 1912 ------ - ------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belaintbosp llbynchosp ACI BR ACI BR ACI BR AFI BR AFI BR AFI BR AFI HR

------- -------- ---------------111/33 R 0.0 0 9.0 9.0 ABU GHRAIB 3 10.0 lOS 24.0 30MS s.o s.o AFRICA MAYO 10.0 lOS 16.0 20MS 9.0 9.0 ARIANA 66 10.0 lOS 0.6 lM 9.0 9.0 ARZ o.o 0 o.s TLM 1.0 7.0 SARANI 79 o.o 0 8.0 lOMS 9.0 9.0 BEAGLE s.o SS 2.0 SMR 0.0 o.o BEZOSTAYA 1 s.o SS 6.0 lOM 9.0 9.0 BO LAL N 60.0 60S 4.0 4.0 BURGAS 2 1.0 TS 3.0 SM 9.0 9.0 C-273 o.o 0 9.0 15M 9.0 9.0 CAJEME 71 2.0 2S 0.4 TMll 9.0 9.0 CAPPELLE DESPREZ s.o SS 0.4 TM1l 7.0 7.0 CARSTENS V 20.0 20S o.o 0 8.0 8.0 CHEl'IAB 70 0.0 0 10.0 lOS 9.0 9.0 CHEl'IAB 79 0.0 0 0.6 lM 9.0 9.0 CBil'IESE 166 o.8 TMS 30.0 30S 1.0 7.0 CHOTI LERMA o.o 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 CHRIS 0.0 0 32.0 40MS 7.0 1.0 CLEMENT 10.0 lOS 0.4 TMR 8.0 8.0 COLOTANA 0 .o 0 o.o 0 9.0 9.0 CONTE MARZOTTO 0.8 lMS 1.8 3M 4.0 4.0 CUMHURIYET 7S 0.8 TMS o.o 0 2.0 2.0 .... OOUGGA 74 o.o 0 40.0 40S 3.0 3.0

VJ EAGLE s.o SS 12.0 15MS 7.0 7.0 (J1 ERA o.o 0 3.5 7LM 2.0 2.0

ETOILE DE CHOISY o.o 0 0.4 1.MR 7.0 7.0 FLORENCE AURORE 1.0 lS 50.0 sos 4.0 4.0 GAMUT 10.0 lOS 40.0 40S 9.0 9.0 GERElt 79 4.0 SMS 5.6 7"5 9.0 9.0 GIZA lSS o.o 0 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 GIZA 1S7 10.0 lOS s.o lOLM 9.0 9.0 GIZA 158 o.o 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 HAYMANA 79 o.o 0 9.0 15M 7.0 7.0 HEINES VII 10.0 lOS 9.0 15M 8.0 8.0 HORIZON N 60.0 60S 9.0 9.0 HYBRID 46 40.0 40S 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 I SR-11-RA 50.0 sos 4.0 lOMR 6.0 6.0 IASSUL 20 0 .o 0 16.0 20MS 4.0 4.0 INDUS 79 0.0 0 0.4 TMll 9.0 9 .-0 INIA 66 o.o 0 2.S SLM 9.0 9.0 IRNERIO N 10.0 705 9.0 !LO ltALYANSONA N so.o sos KAVCO o.o 0 0.2 T1l 9.0 9.0 ltAVtcAZ so.o sos o.s lLM 4.0 4.0 l:El'IYA BOUJllTY o.o 0 o.s lLM 4.0 4.0 l:El'IYA P'ARAlU 0.0 0 0.4 UIR 9.0 9.0 ltENYA PARMER o.o 0 24.0 30"5 4.0 4.0 1'.El9Y A ltANGA o.o 0 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 ltEllYA ltIP'ARI 0.8 lMS s.o SS 2.0 2.0 l:l:RYA ltONGONI o.o 0 0.5 lLM 9.0 9.0 ltl:llYA NYATI 20.0 20S 6.0 lOM 2.0 2.0 1:1:1'YA PAA 0.0 0 0.4 lMJl 9.0 9.0

----------------------------~----------------------------------- ---------- -------------

Table 1.22 Country means; All diseases; France 1982 ----------------------------------------------------------- ------ ----------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Relainthosp Rhyne hosp ACI RR ACI RR ACI HR AFI RR Al"I HR Al"I HR AFI RR

-------------------~---------------------------·--------------------~-------------------------------------------

KENYA TEMBO 0.8 Tl'LS 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 KENYA ZABADI o.o 0 0.0 0 9.0 9.0 KtRAC 66 so.o sos o.s lLK 7.0 7.0 KVZ - UP30l 10.0 lOS 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 KVZ-CUT 7S SE 0.0 0 0.4 TMJt 7.0 7.0 LACHISH LINE lS68/2 o.o 0 40.0 40S 7.0 7.0 LELY o.o 0 0.0 0 9.0 9.0 LERMA ROJO 64 40.0 40S 0.6 Ul 9.0 9.0 LIBELLULA 10.0 lOS s.o lOLK 4.0 4.0 LOCAL WHITE N 80.0 8os LRl9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 9.0 lSK 6.0 6.0 LR9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 80.0 8os 7.0 7.0 LYALLPUR 76 0.0 0 2.0 SHR 9.0 9.0 MALABADI s.o SS 0.4 um 9.0 9.0 MAP ACHE 0.8 TMS 0.4 TMJt o.o o.o MARA 1.0 lS 18.0 30K 9.0 9.0 MENGAVI 81S6 0.0 0 80.0 80S MEXICAN I so.o sos 0.6 lK 7.0 7.0 MEXIPAK 65 N 60.0 60S MORO 70.0 70S o.o 0 9.0 9.0 MU CABA 1.6 2MS 10.S lSHM 2.0 2.0 NACOZARI 76 0.0 0 so.o sos 9.0 9.0 NORI 70 0.0 0 0. 4 lMR 9.0 9.0 ORSO s.o SS so.o sos 9.0 9.0

..... PllTIZANKO 0.0 0 12.0 lSMS 7.0 7.0 w PAVON 76 0.0 0 0. 2 TR 9.0 9.0

°' PENJAMO 62 N 40.0 40S 9.0 9.0 PITIC 62 0.0 0 1. 0 2LK 3.0 3.0 POT AM 0.0 0 9.0 lSK 9.0 9.0 RIEBESEL 47-Sl 1.0 lS 0.0 0 8.o 8.o RO SHAN N 2.s SLM 9.0 9.0 SAHKA 69 0.0 0 30.0 30S s.o s.o SAHKA 8 0.0 0 30.0 30S s.o s.o SAHKA 80 0.0 0 1. 6 2MS 7.0 7.0 SANDAL 73 0.0 0 1. 8 3M 9.0 9.0 SELPEK 0.0 0 30.0 30S 2.0 2.0 SOLTANE N 40.0 SOKS 9.0 9.0 SONALIKA 0.0 0 12.0 lSMS 9.0 9.0 SONORA 64 N 80.0 80s 9.0 9.0 STRAMPELLI 0.0 0 1. 8 3M 2.0 2.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM so.o sos 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 T. SPELTA SAHARENSE N 90.0 90S 9.0 9.0 TANORI 71 0.8 lMS 0.4 TMR 9.0 9.0 TARRO so.o sos 2S.0 2SS 9.0 9.0 TIMGALEN N 80.0 80s 9.0 9.0 TOBARI 66 0.0 0 o.8 lMS 9.0 9.0 UP 262 0.0 0 20.0 20S 9.0 9.0 WALDRON o.o 0 0.0 0 s.o s.o WL-711 H 90.0 90S 9.0 9.0 YECORA 70 o.o 0 0.6 lM 9.0 9.0

----------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 7.0 16.6 6.1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------

Table 1.22 Country aeans; All diseases; France 1982

----------------------------------- ----------------------------- ---- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belminthosp llhynchosp

ACI BR ACI BR ACI HR AFI BR .Al"I RR AFI BR AFI HR --------------------------------- ------------------------ ---------------------BERKMEN 10.0 lOS 1.5 3LM 5.0 5.0 BIDI 17 2.0 2S 4.2 7!! 7.0 7.0 C.MtMAK 79 20.0 20S 0.4 TMll 7.0 7.0 CAPE I TI 0.8 lMS 0.6 "' 9.0 9.0 COCORIT 71 0.8 lMS 0.5 lLM 9.0 9.0 CRESO o.o 0 ·o .o 0 9.0 9.0 DEIR ALLA 2 0.0 0 6.0 10!! 9.0 9.0 GEDIZ 4.0 5MS 0.5 TLM 9.0 9.0 HOURANI 4.0 5MS 1.8 3M 9.0 9.0 INRAT 69 20.0 20S 2.4 3MS 9.0 9.0 JORI C69 0.8 TMS 0.4 lMll 9.0 9.0 ltRAPLI 0.0 0 30.0 30S 0.0 0.0 ltURDURU 1149 30.0 30S 8.0 lOMS o.o 0.0 ltYPEROUNDA 0.8 TMS 4.0 5!!5 9.0 9.0 MAGHREBI 72 0.8 lMS 10.0 lOS 1.0 1.0 MEXICALI 4.0 5MS 1.2 2JI 9.0 9.0 NP 401 o.o 0 0.5 TLM 9.0 9.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 0.8 TMS 1.2 2JI 9.0 9.0 VALGERARDO 0.0 0 l. 5 3LM 5.0 5.0 VALNOVA o.o 0 0.4 lMll 3.0 3.0 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------DURUM WHEAT 4.9 3.8 6.a

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ARABI ABYAD N 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 7.0 7.0

~ ARAMIR N o.o 0 o.o 0.0 7.0 7.0

w ASSE N o.o 0 o.o 0.0 7.0 7.0 ....J ATHENAIS N o.o 0 o.o o.o 8.0 8.0

ATLAS 57 N 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 1.0 1.0 ATLAS 68 N o.o 0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 BEECHER 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 BELFORT N o.o 0 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 BIGO N o.o 0 o.o 0.0 6.0 6.0 BRIGGS N o.o 0 o.o 0.0 5.0 5.0 CALIFORNIA MAll.IANT N 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 8.0 8.0 CAMBRINUS N o.o 0 o.o 0.0 5.0 5.0 CEBADA CAPA N o.o 0 0.0 0.0 4.0 4.0 CM-67 N o.o 0 o.o 0.0 7.0 7.0 DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 1.0 1.0 EMIR N o.o 0 o.o 0.0 7.0 7.0 GIZA 119 N 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 LECHTALER R o.o 0 o.o 0.0 7.0 7.0 MARTIN o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 4.0 4.0 MAZURKA N 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 MENUET R o.o 0 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 PRATO N 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 5.0 5.0 STEPTOE R o.o 0 o.o 0.0 6.0 6.0 TOKAK 157/37 R o.o 0 6.0 6.0 VARUNDA N 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 7.0 7.0 VI JAY N o.o 0 o.o 0.0 7.0 7.0 . ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY o.o o.o o.o 5.5

--------------------------------------------------~---------------------------~-------------------------------------------

---------------------------------------------------------------------------·

...... w <X>

Table 1.23 C?Ul:~!"? .. ans; All dl.seases; Italy 19S2

---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -·------- V A a I E Y T -

111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA llAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ B.ARABI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CA.JEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS 7 CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERJU CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 75 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA lSS HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-ll-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 Ill.NERIO KALYANSONA KAVCO KAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA P'AHARI KENYA P'ARMER KENYA KANGA KENYA KIP'ARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA

Leaf bst Stripe Rust Stea Rust ACI IUl ACI HR ACI BR

38.0 u .a u.o 10.1 0.0 2.0 6.0 0.2

4S.2 o.o 0.1 0.0 0.5

36.2 o.o o.o 4.0 o.o 0.0 s.o 0. 0

lS.2 o.o 0. 0

26.0 0.0 o.o

32.2 26.0 25.0 2.9

37.6 0 .1 o.o

44.2 0. 0

36.0 5.3

12.0 o.o 2.0

52.0 o.o 2.0 2.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o

12.0 8.0 0.0 o.o

---------------------99S 0.0 60S 0.0 30S 0.0 sos 0.0

0 0.0 lOS 0.0 20S 0.0 ntS 0.0 90S 0.0

0 o.o TR 0.0

0 0.0 SMR 0.0 90S o.o

TR 0.0 0 0.0

20S 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o

40S 0.0 0 o.o

70S 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o

40S 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0

90S o.o 70S 0.0 sos o.o

lOMS 0.0 sos o.o

TR 0.0 0 0.0

70S 0.0 0 o.o

sos o.o 205 o.o 60S 0.0

0 o.o 20MR 0.0

90S 0.0 0 o.o

105 o.o lOS 0.0

TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0

40S 0.0 40S 0.0

0 o.o 0 o.o

0 12.5 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 5.0 o 22.5 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 10.0 0 15.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 17.5 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.3 0 0.2 0 5.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 22.5 0 0.5 0 26.7 0 6.7 0 0.0 0 0 .o 0 0.3 0 27.5 0 o.o 0 15.0 0 0.3 0 2.5 0 0.3 0 0 .o 0 35.0 0 0 .0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 o. 0 0 o.o 0 0 .o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o

sos 0 0 0 0 0 0

20S 705

0 0 0

30S 30S

0 0

70S 0 0

TS TMS 20S

0 0 0 0 0

60S TS

60S 20S

0 0

TS 60S

0 40S

TS lOS

TS 0

sos 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhync:hosp AFI BR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR

--------------------------------------·--------· 2.5 2.0 2.3 o.s 1.5 3.0 o.o o.s 2.0 1. 5 0.5 0.5 1. 5 2.0 o.s 2.5 2.0 1.0 o.s o.s 1.3 o.o l.S 0.5 0.7 1.0 o.s 1.5 2.3 2.5 o.o 0.7 0.0 0.8 1.5 2.3 1.5 2.3 1.8 2.3 1.5 1.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.3 1. 3 0.3 0.3 0.3 1.8 0.3 1. 3

9.0 7.0 s.o 2.0 4.0 9.0 o.o 2.0 6.0 6.0 2.0 2.0 5.0 8.0 3.0 9.0 8.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 0.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 8.0 9.0 o.o 1.0 0.0 3.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 1. 0 3.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 5.0 1.0 5.0

------------------------------------------------------------~---------------------------------------------------------------------

...., w \0

Table 1.23 Country aeans; All diseases; Italy 1ga2 ------------------· ----------------------------·-------

- V A R I E T Y -

ltENYA TEMBO ltENYA Z~BADI ltIRAC 66 ltVZ - UP301 ICVZ-CUT 7S SE LACHISH LINE 1S68/2 LELY LEllMA ROJO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LRlg X THATCHER LRg X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE KA1lA MENGAVI 8156 MEXICANI MEXIPAlt 6S MORO MU CABA NACOZARI 76 RURI 70 ORSO PARTIZANltO PAVON 76 HNJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POTAM llIEBESEL 47-Sl ROS HAN SAHltA 5g SAHltA 8 SAHltA 80 SANDAL 73 SELPElt SOLTANE SORALiltA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBAllI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp KI n ~I n KI n MI n MI D MI n MI n

o.o 4.0

24.0 o.o

14.0 o.o

12.0 0.2

12.2 s2.s o.o o.o 2.0

18. 0 0.3

38.0 o.o

S6.0 16.2 43.6 14.2 0.4 o.o

30.0 o.o

14.0 2.5 0.1 o.o 0.0

23.0 o.o 3.3 0.0 4.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0

18 .3 24.0 22.8 0.0

15.4 2.0 0.0

14.0 0.0 0.0 o.o

0 o.o 20S 0.0 70S 0.0

0 o.o 70S 0.0

0 0.0 60S 0.0 TMS 0.0 40S o.o BOS 0.0

0 o.o 0 6.7

10S o.o 60S o.o

TS 0.0 gos o.o

0 o.o 70S o.o aos o.o 70S 0.1 60S o.o TMS 0.0

0 o.o aos o.o

0 o.s 60S o.o 10S 0.0

TR 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o

70S o.o TR 0.0

lOS 0.0 0 o.o

20S 0.0 0 o.o

TR 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o

gos o.o 60S o.o gos 20.0

0 o.o 40S o.o lOS 0.0

0 o.o 70S 13.3

0 o.o TR 20.0

0 0.0

0 o.o 0 o.o 0 27.S 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 27.5 0 3.3 0 s.o 0 33.3 0 o.o

20S 0.3 0 o.o 0 0.2 0 o.o 0 5.2 0 o.o 0 0.2 0 1.2

TR 40.0 0 S.3 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 5.2

TS 20.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.3 0 0.0 0 0.3 o 12.a 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 20.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 a.s

40S 16.7 0 o.o 0 6.7 0 o.o 0 o.o

40S o.o 0 0. 0

60S 0.0 0 0 .3

·------------------------ ----------------0 0

70S 0 0 0

sos lOS 20S 70S

0 TS

0 TMS

0 20S

0 TMS SMS sos 20S

0 0

20S 60S

0 0

TS 0

TS sos

0 0 0 0

sos 0 0 0 0

30MS 30S

0 20S

0 0 0 0 0

TMS

0.0 1.0 3.0 0.3 1.5 o.o 1.8 2.0 1.8 3.3 0.5 2.3 0.5 o.8 o.o o.o 0.3 1.0 0.8 2.5 o.8 o.s 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.3 o.8 1.0 2.0 o.8 1.0 o.o 2.8 1.8 1.5 2.3 1.0 1.0 0.3 o.8 2.3 3.0 1.3 o.s 1.0 2.0 o.a 2.5 o.8

0.0 2.0 g.o 1.0 4.0 o.o s.o 6.0 6.0 a.o 1.0 7.0 2.0 3.0 o.o o.o 1.0 2.0 2.0 8.o 2.0 2.0 s.o 3.0 4.0 7.0 s.o 2.0 3.0 8.0 2.0 2.0 o.o 8.o 4.0 6.0 6.0 2.0 4.0 1.0 2.0 7.0 8.o 3.0 1.0 3.0 6.0 2.0 8.0 2.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------BREAD WHEAT g_g 0.6 4.5 1. 2

-------------------------------------~---------------------------------------- ·----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------~----------------

.....

.c. 0

Table l.23 Country •eans; All diseases; Italy 1982 ·----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI BR A1'I HR AFI Bll AFI HR AFI HR

·--------------------------------------- ---------------- ·--------------------------------BEllltMEll BIDI 17 CAXKAK 79 CAPE I TI COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ H0l1RANI Il!lRAT 69 .JORI C69 KHAPLI ltUNDURU 1149 ltYPEROUNDA MAGBREBI 72 MEXICALI NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

DURUM WHEAT

44.7 17.7 40.8 23.0 11. 6

l.O 18.7

7.3 52.0 16.5 13.6 22.7 35.0 5.1 5.3

12.5 3.0

17.6 0.0 0.7

18.8

80S 40S 99S 40S 40S SMR 40S 20S 80S 30S 40S 30S 70S 20S 20S 30S lOS 30S

0 SMR

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0 0.4 0 0.3 0 2.5 0 10.3 0 0.2 0 o.o 0 2.7 0 o.o 0 22.5 0 0.3 0 0.3 0 3.3 0 1. 3 0 3.3 0 o.o 0 1.0 0 5.3 0 2.2 0 0.0 0 0.0

3.3

TMS TMS lOS 40S TMS

0 lOMS

0 80S

TS TMS 105 SMS 105

0 5KS

20MS lOMS

0 0

o.o l.S o.s 1.0 0.3 0.7 3.0 1.0 1. s 1.0 o.s 0.3 0.0 2.0 0.5 o.s 1. 5 1.0 o.o 0.0

0.9

o.o s.o 2.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 o.o s.o 1. 0 1.0 3.0 4.0 o.o o.o

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ARABI ABYAD ARAMIR ASSE ATHENAIS ATLAS 57 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BIGO BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARIAN'T CAMBRINUS CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 EMIR GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MAZURKA MENU ET ORGE PAYS 25 PRATO STEPTOE TOltAK 157/37 VARUNDA VI.JAY

56.7 46.0 15. 2 36.7 42.5 47.7 50.0 36.0 26.7 66.8 47.5 38.8 40.3 47.5 36.0 32.7 26.7 80.0 56.3 52.5 38.2 57.5 47.5 10.0 76.7 25.0 46.7

80S sos sos 60S 70S 70S 80S 70S 605 90S 70S 70S 90S 90S 70S 70S 70S 90S 80S 90S 80S 805 90S sos 80S 70S 705

o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0 23.3 0 10.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 17.5 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 20.0 0 o.o 0 26.7 0 o.o 0 26.7 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 17.5 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 30.0 0 0.0 0 o.o

705 40S

0 0 0 0

705 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

sos 0

sos 0

sos 0 0

705 0 0

60S 0 0

3.0 o.o 1.3 0.7 2.3 3.5 3.S 1. 8 3.0 3.3 3.8 1. 8 0.0 2.5 0.8 o.o 2.0 3.8 2.3 1.3 1. 5 3.3 3.8 2.3 1. 7 0.0 3.0

9.0 o.o s.o 2.0 9.0 s.o 9.0 7.0 9.0 8.o 8.0 6.0 o.o 6.0 3.0 o.o 6.0 9.0 7.0 4.0 s.o 1.0 8.0 s.o 3.0 o.o 9.0

3.0 o.o o.o 3.0 0.0 1. 0 3.0 o.o o.o 3.0 3.5 0.5 3.0 2.0 1.5 0.0 3.0 o.o 0.0 6.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 0.5

0.0 o.o

3.0 0.0 o.o 3.0 o.o 1.0 3.0 o.o o.o s.o 6.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 o.o 3.0 0.0 o.o 6.0 s.o 3.0 s.o 1. 0

o.o o.o

0.0 4.5 0.5 o.o 1.0 0.5 0.0 o.s 1.0 0.5 1.0 1. 0 0.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0 0.0 3.0 2.0 1. 5 0.5 0.0

3.0 4.0

o.o 7.0 1.0 0.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 1.0 0.0

6.0 4.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY 43.5 0.0 6. 5 2.1 1. 5 1.0

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 1.24 Country •eans; All diseases; Yugoslavia 1982 ---------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y -

lll/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA KAYO ARIANA 66 A:RZ BARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ARA CORTE KARZOTTO CUKHURIYET 75

I-' DOUGGA 74 .C. EAGLE . I-' ERA

ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEllElt 79 GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 HAYMARA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IllNEllIO ltALYANSONA ltAVCO lCAVlCAZ KENYA BOUNTY ltENYA FAHARI ltENYA FARMER ltENYA lCANGA ltENYA ltIFARI KENYA ltONGONI ltENYA NYATI ltENYA PAA

Leaf Rust stripe Rust Stea Rust ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR

Septoria Powdery Mil H•l•inthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI D

0.0 o.o a.o a.o

0.0 0.0 6.0 6.0

o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 7.0 7.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o

6. 0- 6.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o

o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o

o.o 0.0 7.0 7.0

o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o·.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0

0.0 o.o 6.0 6.0

o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o

1.0 1.0 1. 0 1.0

0.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o a.o a.o

7.0 7.0

0.0 o.o 6.0 6.0

0.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 2.0 2.0 l.O l.0 2.0 2.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 1.0 l.0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------

....

.c. N

Table 1.24 Country means; All diseases; Yugoslavia 1982 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Relminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI RR AFI HR

·--------------------------------- ----------------------ltENYA Tf!MBO ICENYA ZABADI ICIRAC 66 ICVZ - UP301 ICVZ-CUT 75 SE LACBISH LINE 1568/2 LELY LERMA ROJO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE Llll9 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE MARA MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN I MEXIPAK 65 MORO MU CABA llACOZARI 76 NURI 70 ORSO PARTIZANKO PAVON 76 PEllJ.AMO 62 PI'UC 62 POT.AM RIEBESEL 47-51 RO SHAN SARKA 69 SARKA 8 SARKA 80 SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBA.RI 66 UP 2-62 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

0.0 1.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

o.o

0.0

o.o

o.o o.o

0.0 o.o o.o o.o

o.o o.o

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

o.o 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

o.o o.o o.o

o.o

o.o

0.0

0.0

o.o

o.o 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 1.0 o.o o.o 0.0

o.o 7.0 8.0 o.o o.o

0.0

o.o 7.0 8.0

0.0

6.0

6.0

o.o

0.0

0.0 6.0

0.0 8.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

7.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 8.0 0.0 8.0 6.0

0.0 7.0 8.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 7.0 8.0

0.0

6.0

6.0

0.0

0.0

0.0 6.0

0.0 8.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

7.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 8.0 0.0 8.0 6.0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 0.1 3.0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

....

.s:a w

Table 1.24 Country ••ans; All diseases; Yugoslavia 1982 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria ACI HR ACI RR ACI BR AFI BR

----------------------------------------------------- -------------BERKMEN BIDI 17 CAKMAK 79 CAP EI TI COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ HOURANI INRAT 69 JORI C69 !CRAP LI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA MAGHREBI 72 MEXICALI NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

0.0

o.o 0.0

0.0

o.o

0.0

0.0 o.o

0.0

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

o.o

0.0 0.0

Powdery Mil AFI HR

0.0

o.o 6.0

o.o

o.o

o.o

o.o o.o

0.0

0.0 6.0

0.0

0.0

o.o

o.o 0.0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------· DURUM WHEAT o.o o.a

Helainthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI RR

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------ARABI ABYAD o.o o.o 7.0 7.0 2.0 2.0 ARAMIR 0.0 o.o 6.0 6.0 o.o o.o ASSE 0.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 0.0 o.o ATHENAIS o.o 0.0 7.0 7.0 0.0 o.o ATLAS 57 0.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 0.0 o.o ATLAS 68 o.o 0.0 6.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 BEECHER o.o o.o 6.0 6.0 o.o o.o BELFORT o.o o.o 7.0 7.0 o.o o.o BIGO o.o o.o BRIGGS o.o o.o 8.0 8.0 o.o o.o CALIFORNIA MARIA.NT o.o o.o 7.0 7.0 o.o o.o CAMBRINUS o.o 0.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 o.o CEBADA CAPA o.o 0.0 6.0 6.0 1.0 1.0 CM-67 o.o o.o 7.0 7.0 o.o o.o DEIR ALLA 103 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o EMIR o.o o.o 3.0 3.0 0.0 o.o GIZA 119 o.o o.o a.o a.o o.o o.o LECHTALER 0.0 o.o 8.0 8.0 o.o o.o MARTIN 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 0.0 o.o MAZURKA o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o MENU ET 0.0 o.o 4.0 4.0 o.o o.o ORGE PAYS 25 o.o o.o 6.0 6.0 1.0 1.0 PRATO o.o o.o 6.0 6.0 0.0 o.o STEPTOE 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 o.o o.o TOKAK 157/37 VARUNDA o.o o.o VI JAY 0.0 o.o a.o 8.0 o.o o.o -~------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY o.o s.a 0.2

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------------------~~-

I-' ob ob

Table l.26 country •eans; All diseases; Bulgaria 1982 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust ACI HR

-------------------------111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ BARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE OESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 7S OOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE OE CBOISY !!'LORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA lSS GIZA 1S7 GIZA 1S8 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO KALYANSONA KAVCO ICAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA l!'AHARI ltENYA !!'ARMER KENYA KANGA KENYA lCil!'AllI ltEllYA KONGONI ltERYA RYATI KENYA PAA

60.0 60.0 24.0 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.2

30.0 70.0

9.0 40.0 0.2 0.2

12.0 24.0 1.0

12.0 1.0 0.2

lS.O 0.2

24.0 6.0 o.o

60.0 0.0

70.0 40.0 so.a 30.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.2

20.0 9.0

10.0 so.a 0.2 0.2 0.2

70.0 18.0 0.2

40.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 4.0 0.2

60VS 60VS

40M TR TR

SVR TR

30S 70VS

lSM 40S

TR TR

20M 40M

SR 20M

SR TR

2SM TR

40M lOM

0 60VS

0 70VS 40VS sos

30VS lOR

0 0

TR 20S lSM lOS sos

TR TR TR

70VS 30M

TR 40S SMR

0 SMR

SR SR

0 lOMR

Tll

Stripe Rust ACI HR

16.0 40.0 0.0

16.0 0.0 o.o

40.0 60.0 16.0

0.0 o.o

10.0 0.0 0.0

40.0 60.0 16.0 80.0 0.0

40.0 0.0 0.0

60.0 16.0 o.o

80.0 20.0

65.0 30.0 0.0

48.0 40.0

8.0 40.0

o.o o.o

90.0 40.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o

40.0 4.0 8.0

16.0 0.0 0.0

20MS 40VS

0 20MS

0 0

40VS 60VS 20MS

0 0

105 0 0

40VS 605

20MS 80VS

0

40VS 0 0

60VS 20MS

0 80VS 20VS

65VS 305

0 60MS

405

20MR 405

0 0

90VS 40VS

0 0 0 0

40VS lOMR 20MR 20KS

0 0

Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Helai.nthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR ·-----------------------------------------------------------------

6.0 24.0 so.o 70.0 60.0 50.0 60.0 so.o 12.0 5.0

50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 70.0 70.0 32.0 60.0 32.0 70.0 60.0 48.0 60.0 0.0

12.0 60.0 1.0

60.0 60.0 60.0 10.0 0.2

70.0 40.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 60.0 o.o

70.0 60.0 24.0 40.0 1.0

10.0 so.o 0.0 0.2

20.0 6.0 6.0

15MR 30MS so vs 70VS 60VS sovs 60VS sovs 15MS

25R so vs 60VS 70VS 80VS 70VS 60VS 70VS 70VS 40MS 60VS 40MS 70VS 60VS 60MS 60VS

0 30MR 60VS

SR 60VS 60VS 60VS 25MR

TR 70VS SOMS aovs 70VS 60VS 60VS

0 70VS 60VS 30KS 50MS

SR 25MR 50VS

0 TR

25MS 15MR 15MR

5.0 4.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 1.0 0.0 6.0 5.0 8.0 1.0 1.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 3.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 7.0

5.0 4.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 o.o 6.0 5.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 3.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 7.0

-------------------------------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------------------------------

.....

.to. lJ1

Table 1.26 Country •eans; All diseases; Bulqaria 1982

------------------------------------------------------ -------------- V A R I E T Y -

KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI KiltAC 66 KVZ - UP301 ltVZ-CUT 7S SE LACHISH LINE 1S68/2 LELY LERMA ROJO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE MARA MENGAVI 81S6 MEXICANI MEXIPAK 6S MORO MU CABA NACOZARI 76 NURI 70 ORSO PARTIZANKO PAVON 76 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POTAM RIEBESEL 47-Sl ROS HAN SAHKA 69 SAHKA 8 SAHKA 80 SANDAL 73 5ELPEK SOLTANE 50NALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHAREN5E TANORI 71 TAltRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECOltA 70

BREAD WHEAT

Leaf Rust ACI HR

0.0 0.2

60.0 0.2 1.0

lS.O 4.0

40.0 40.0 so.o 30.0 0.2 3.0

18.0 1.0 9.0

24.0 6.0

70.0 80.0 9.0 1.0 0.2 0.2 2.0 1. 0 9.0 4.0

24.0 2.0

90.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.2 1.0 1.0 0.2

2S.O 0.2 6.0

70.0 0.2

60.0 0.2 o.o 0.2 0.0 1.0 0. 2

lS.8

0 TR

60V5 TR SR

2SM lOMR

40S 40S

sovs 305 TR SM

30M SR

lSM 40M lOM 705

80V5 lSM

SR TR TR

SMR SR

lSM lOMR

40M SMR

90VS 0

SR 0

TR SR SR TR

2S5 TR

lOM 70VS

TR 60VS

TR 0

TR 0

SR TR

Stripe Rust ACI HR

0.0 0.0

40.0 0.0 4.0

40.0 0.0 0.0

40.0 90.0 0.0

80.0 0.0

40.0 0.0

16.0 40.0 0.0

0.0 80.0 12.0 0.0

30.0 16.0 0.0

90.0 16.0

2.0 0.0

60.0 36.0 24.0 20.0 24.0 40.0 40.0 32.0 40.0 60.0 o.o

100.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0

8S.O o.o

23.1

0 0

40VS 0

lOKR 40S

0 0

40V5 90VS

0 80V5

0 405

0 20M5 40VS

0

0 80V5 15MS

0 30VS 20MS

0 90VS 20MS

lOR 0

60V5 4SM5 30MS

205 30MS 40V5 40V5 40MS 40V5 60VS

0 100V5

0 0 0 0 0 0

asv5 0

Ste• Rust ACI HR

12.0 10.0 50.0 50.0 6.0

70.0 80.0 60.0 60.0 60.0

60.0 20.0 60.0 0.0

80.0 0.0

70.0 70.0 70.0 40.0 60.0 70.0 60.0 so.o so.o 70.0 70.0 32.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 12.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 60.0 12.0 36.0 a.o

60.0 24.0 32.0 so.a o.o 8.0

so.o so.o 70.0 70.0

44.4

30MR 25MR sovs sovs 15MR 70V5 aov5 60V5 60VS 60V5

N 60V5 SOMR 60VS

0 80V5

0 70VS 70VS 70VS SOM5 60V5 70V5 60V5 sovs -so vs 70V5 70V5 40MS 60V5 60VS 60V5 30MR 60VS 70V5 aov5 60V5 30Mlt 4SMS 20MR 60V5 30MS 40MS sovs

0 20MR 50V5 sovs 70VS 70VS

5eptoria AFI HR

Powdery Kil Helainthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

---------------------------------6.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 7.0

7.0 7.0 6.0 0.0 7.0 3.0 a.o 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 s.o 7.0 3.0 2.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 1.0 7.0 6.0 3.0 2.0 7.0

6.0

6.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 7.0

7.0 7.0 6.0 0.0 7.0 3.0 a.o 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 s.o 4.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 5.0 7.0 3.0 2.0 a.o 7.0 7.0 1.0 7.0 6.0 3.0 2.0 7.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------

---------------------------------

..... ii:. CJ\

Table l.26 country aeans; All diseases; Bulgaria 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Relminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI BJt AFI RR AFI RR

----------------------------------------------------- --------------- ·-----·---------------BERKMEN BIDI 17 CAKMAK 79 CAPE I TI COCORIT 7l CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ HOURANI INRAT 69 JORI C69 IOIAPLI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNOA MAGHREBI 72 MEXICALI NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

24.0 6.0

60.0 2.0 9.0 0.0

30.0 0.2 0.2 6.0 4.0

24.0 40.0 0.2

18.0

0.2 0.2 0. 2 0. 2

40M lOM

60VS SMR lSM

0 30S

TR TR

lOM lOMR

40M 40S

TR 30M

TR TR TR TR

60.0 0.0

60.0 0.0 0.0 4.0

30.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

80.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

60VS 0

60VS 0 0

lOMR 30VS

0 SMR

0 0 0

8ovs 0 0 0 0 0 0

80.0 70.0

70.0 70.0 80.0 10.0 so.o 70.0 60.0 60.0 80.0 70.0 80.0 70.0

70.0 70.0 80.0 80.0

80vs 70VS

70VS 70VS 80VS 70VS sovs 70VS 60VS 60VS 8ovs 70VS 80vs 70VS

70VS 70VS 80vs 8ovs

0.0 7.0

7.0 s.o 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 1.0 1.0 7.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0

0.0 7.0

7.0 s.o 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 1.0 1.0 7.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------· DURUM WHEAT

ARABI ABYAD ARAMIR ASSE ATHENAIS ATLAS 57 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BIGO BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARIANT CAMBRINUS CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 EMIR GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MAZURKA MENU ET ORGE PAYS 2S PRATO STEPTOE TOKAK lS7/37 VARUNDA VI JAY

BARLEY

11. 8

2.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 9.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 0.2 0. 2 2.0 0. 2 2.0 o.o 0.2

40.0 70.0 0.2 0.0 1.0 6.0 o.o

12.0 0.2

lS.O

6.3

12.4

SMR 0.0 0 0.0

SR 0.0 SR 0.0 SR 0.0 SR 0.0

lSM 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

lOM 0.0 TR 0.0 TR 0.0

SMR 0.0 TR 0.0

lOR 0 o.o

TR 0.0 40S o.o

70VS 0.0 TR 0.0

0 0.0 SR 0.0

lSMR 0.0 0 0.0

30MR TR 0.0

2SM 0.0

o.o

71.1

0 so.o 0 0.0 0 so.o 0 70.0 0 6.0 0 24.0 0 0.0 0 60.0 0 60.0 0 0.0 0 60.0 0 8.0 0 24.0 0 so.o

70.0 0 40.0 0 so.o 0 20.0 0 60.0 0 0.0 0 40.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 70.0

o.o 0 0.0 0 40.0

31..6

so vs 0

sovs 70VS lSMll 30MS

0 60VS 60VS

0 60VS 20MR 30MS sovs 70VS 40VS so vs 2SMS 60VS

0 40VS

0 0

70VS 0 0

40VS

s .. 6

o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 2.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 6.0

o.s

o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 6.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 6.0

·---------------------------

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 1.27 country aeans; All diseases; Arabian Peninsula 1982 -------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI BR AFI BR

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------111/33 11. 0 lOS 20.0 20S 42.S sos ABU GHRAIB 3 1. 0 SMR 0.0 0 0.1 TR AFRICA KAYO 0.1 TR 0.0 0 o.o 0 ARIANA 66 57.0 60S 0.0 0 2.0 SMS ARZ 2.S SS 0.0 0 2.0 SMS BARABI 79 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 BEAGLE 3.S SS 0.0 0 2.0 SMS BEZOSTAYA 1 0.1 TR 0. 0 0 2.S SS BO LAL 42.0 60S 0.0 0 25.0 SOMS BUllG.AS 2 2.0 SMR 0. 0 0 1.0 SKR C-213 1. 0 SMR 20.0 SOMS CAJEME 11 0.1 TR 4.0 lOMll 0.1 TR CAPPELLE DESPREZ 4.1 20KR 0.0 0 40.0 aovs CARSTENS V 2.0 lOKR o.o 0 4.S SS CHENAB 70 10.1 20S 0.0 0 5.0 lOS CHENAB 79 0.0 0 60.0 60S 30.0 60S CHINESE 166 0.0 0 so.o lOOVS CHOTI LERMA 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 CHRIS o.o 0 0.0 0 2.S SS CLEMENT 4.0 20Mll 0.0 0 0.0 0 COLOTANA 0 .0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 CONTE MAltZOTTO 0.1 TR 0.0 0 o.o 0 CUMHURIYET 1S 10.1 20S 0.0 0 0.1 TR

~ DOUGGA 74 4.0 20KR 0.2 TR o.o 0

,r:,,. EAGLE 2.0 SMS 0.0 0 1.0 SMR ....J ERA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0

ETOILE DE CHOISY 0.1 TR 0.0 0 2.0 SMS FLORENCE AURORE 9.0 lOS 0.0 0 30.0 60S GAMUT o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 GEREK 79 2.0 lOMll 0.0 0 4.0 lOMS GIZA 15S 38.0 60S 2.0 SKR s.o SS GIZA 1S7 0.1 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 GIZA 1S8 10.1 20S 0.2 TR 0.0 0 HAYMANA 79 0.1 TR o.o 0 0.0 0 HEINES VII 4.0 lOMS 0.0 0 40.0 aovs HORIZON 4.0 20KR 0.0 0 s.o lOS HYBRID 46 o.o 0 o.o 0 40.0 aovs I SR-11-RA l.O SKR o.o 0 20.0 SOMS IASSUL 20 l.O SMR o.o 0 o.o 0 INDUS 79 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 INIA 66 10.0 205 0.0 0 12.0 30MS IRNERIO 21.0 40S 16.0 20MS 4S.O aovs ltALYANSONA 12.0 30MS 40.0 aovs KAVCO 0.1 TR 0.2 TR 0.0 0 KAVKAZ S.1 lOS 0.0 0 0.0 0 ltENYA BOUNTY o.o 0 0.0 0 ltENYA FAHARI o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 ltEllYA FARMER o.o 0 o.o 0 s.o lOS UNYA ltANGA o.o 0 o.o 0 ltENYA ltIFARI 0.1 TR o.o 0 0.0 0 ltEllYA 1.CONGONI 0.1 TR o.o 0 o.o 0 ltENYA NYATI 0.1 TVR o.o 0 0.0 0 ltEl'fYA PAA o.o 0 s.o SS

--------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 1.27 Country aeans; All diseases; Arabian Peninsula 1982 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E 'l' Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI RR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AF! HR

---------------------------------- ---- -- -------------------ltENYA TEMBO 0.0 0 0.0 0 ltENYA ZABADI 0.0 0 0.0 0 ltillAC 66 28.0 40S 0.0 0 40.0 80S KVZ - OP301 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 KVZ-CUT 7S SE 10.0 20S o.o 0 o.o 0 LACHISH LINE 1S68/2 0.1 TR o.o 0 0.0 0 LELY o.o 0 0.0 0 40.0 80VS LERMA ROJO 64 10.l 20S 0.0 0 s.o lOS LIBELLULA o.o 0 0.0 0 40.0 80VS LOCAL WHITE 11.0 20S 48.0 60MS 21.0 40MS LR19 X THATCHER o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 LR9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 LYALLPUR 76 0.0 0 4.0 lOMR 0.0 0 MALABADI 0.1 TR 0.0 0 o.o 0 MAP ACHE 0.1 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 MARA 18.0 20S o.o 0 7.5 lOS MENGAVI 81S6 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 MEXICANI 40.0 SOMS 0.0 0 2.S SS MEXIPAK 6S 26.0 40S 0.0 0 2S.O 305 MORO 36.0 40S o.o 0 20.0 205 MU CABA 1.0 SMR 0.0 0 lS.O 305 NACOZARI 76 1.0 SMR 0.0 0 1.0 SMR NURI 70 10.0 20S 0.0 0 o.o 0 ORSO 2.0 SMS o.o 0 40.0 80VS ..... PARTIZANKO 3.S SS o.o 0 7.0 105

.s:i. PAVON 76 0.1 TR 0.0 0 0.1 TR CX> PENJAMO 62 6.S SS 0.0 0 0.0 0 PI'l'IC 62 0.1 TR o.o 0 o.o 0 PO'l'AM 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 RIEBESEL 47-Sl 1.0 SMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 RO SHAN 34.0 60S 48.0 60MS 10.1 205 SABltA 69 4.0 20MR 0.2 TR 1.0 SMR SARKA 8 11.0 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0 SARKA 80 2.6 SS 0.2 TJt 32.S 605 SANDAL 73 o.o 0 2.0 SMll o.o 0 SELPEK 0.1 TR o.o 0 o.o 0 SOLTANE 0.1 TR 0.0 0 o.o 0 SORALIKA 4.0 20MR 0.0 0 12.0 30MS SONOllA 64 10.0 20S 2.0 SMJI. o.o 0 STRAMPELLI 2.6 SS o.o 0 10.0 205 T. SPELTA ALBUM 8.0 20MS 0.0 0 24.0 6GMS T. SPELTA SAHARENSE o.o 0 20.0 20S 4.0 lOMS TANORI 71 0.1 TR o.o 0 o.o 0 TARRO 8.0 40MR 24.0 60MS 'l'IMGALEN 1.0 SMR 2.0 SMR 1.0 SMll TOBARI 66 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 UP 262 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 WALDRON 0.1 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 WL-711 10.1 205 0.0 0 2.5 SS YECOllA 70 0.1 TR 32.0 40MS 0.0 0

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~~~-BREAD WHEAT 5.8 2.8 8.7

-----------------------------------------------------~---------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I-' ~ \0

Table 1.27 Country

- V A R I & T Y

BElUtMER BIDI 17 CAKMAK 79 CAP EI TI COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ ROURA.NI IRRAT 69 JORI C69 ltHAPLI KURDURU 114 9 ltYPEROURDA MAGHREBI 72 MEXICALI RP 401 SENATOR CAP&LLI VALGERARDO VALROVA

aeans; All diseases; Arabian Peninsula l9S2 ---------------------------------------------------- ------------·-~~-

Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI RR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------- ---------------------21.0 40S 0.0 0 20.0 SOMS s.o 20MS 40.0 sos

21.0 40S 0.0 0 12.0 30MS 4.0 20MR 0.0 0 22.0 40S 4.0 20MR 0.0 0 10.0 20S 6.0 30MR 0.0 0 2S.O sos 2.s SS 4.0 SMS s.o lOS

32.0 SOMS 0.0 0 s.o lOS 12.0 30MS 0.0 0 18.0 20S o.o 0 o.o 0 20.0 20S 4.0 20MR 0.0 0 25.0 sos 0.1 TR 12.0 30MR o.o 0 2.0 lOMR 0.0 0 30.0 60S l.O SMR 0.0 0 2S.o 30S 4.0 lOMS 0.0 0 o.o 0

21.0 40S 0.0 0 22.S 40S 36.0 40S 4S.O 60MS 22.s 40S s.o 20MS 0.0 0 30.0 40S

32.0 SOMS 4.0 lOMR o.o 0 32.0 60MS 2.S SS

-----------------------------.--------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 12.S 3.8 16.7

ARABI ABYAD S.l lOS 0.0 0 20.0 SOMS AllAMIR l.l SMll 0.0 0 20.0 SOMS ASSE 4.0 20MR 0.0 0 30.0 60S ATHERAIS o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 ATLAS S7 2.6 SS 0.0 0 30.0 60S ATLAS 6S 2.1 lOMll 0.0 0 4.0 20MR BEECHER 2.0 lOMll o.o 0 40.0 aos BELFORT 6.0 lOS 0.0 0 22.s SOMS BIGO 2.0 lOMR 0.0 0 40.0 aovs BRIGGS 0.1 TR 0.0 0 18.S 40MS CALIFORNIA MARIA.RT 20.1 40S 0.0 0 34.0 60S CAMBRIRUS 4.0 20MR 0.0 0 40.0 sos CEBADA CAPA l. 0 SMR o.o 0 30.0 60S CM-67 21.0 40S 0.0 0 32.S 60S DEIR ALLA 103 4.0 20Mll 0.0 0 40.0 aos EMIR l. l SMR o.o 0 32.0 SOMS GIZA 119 0.1 TR 0.0 0 30.0 60S LECHTALER 20.0 40S 0.0 0 20.0 40S MARTIR Q.O 0 40.0 IOVS MAZURKA 2.s SS 0.0 0 30.0 60S MENU ET 2.1 lOMR 0.0 0 12.0 30MS ORGE PAYS 2S l.O SMR 0.0 0 24.0 60MS PRATO 10.1 20S 0.0 0 27.S sos STEPTOE 2.0 lOMR 0.0 0 20.0 40S TOltAIC lS7/37 30.0 605 o.o 0 50.0 sos VABURDA o.o 0 0.0 0 12.0 30MS VI JAY 3.0 lOMR 0.0 0 16.0 40MS

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BAllLEY s.s o.o 26.S

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------------~~------------------------------------------------~---------------------------

Table 1.28 Country aeans; All diseases; Ethiopia 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI llR ACI HR ACI BR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

----------- ------------------------------111/33 s.o SS ABU GHRAIB 3 s.o SS AFRICA MAYO 1.0 TS ARIANA 66 0.2 TR ARZ 100.0 lOOs BARARI 79 so.o sos BEAGLE 40.0 405 BEZOSTAYA 1 0.0 0 BO LAL BURGAS 2 80.0 aos C-273 so.o sos CAJEME 71 20.0 20S CAPPELLE DESPREZ CAllSTEHS V CHEHAB 70 100.0 lOOS CHEHAB 79 30.0 30S CHINESE 166 so.o sos CHOTI LERMA 30.0 30s CHRIS 0.0 0 CLEMENT CO LOT ANA s.o SS CORTE MARZOTTO 1.0 TS CUMHURIYET 7S 20.0 20S

.... DOUGGA 74 so.o sos (JI EAGLE 40.0 SOMS 0 ERA o.o 0

ETOILE DE CHOISY 1.0 TS l"LOREHCE AURORE 90.0 90s GAMUT 0.0 0 GEREIC 79 90.0 90s GIZA lSS 1.0 TS GIZA 1S7 90:0 90S GIZA 1S8 so.o sos HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON 40.0 40S HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA 10.0 lOS IASSUL 20 60.0 60S IRDUS 79 1.0 TS INIA 66 60.0 60S IRNERIO 10.0 70s KAI.YAN SONA 100.0 lOOS KAVCO o.o 0 KAVICAZ o.o 0 KENYA BOUNTY o.o 0 KENYA P'AHARI o.o 0 KEllYA FARMER o.o 0 KENYA ICANGA 0.0 0 KENYA ltIFARI 0.0 0 KENYA lCONGONI 30.0 305 ltlllYA NYATI o.o 0 ICERYA PAA 0.0 0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

...... l.n ......

Table l.28 Country aeans; All diseases; Ethiopia 1982

--------------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------------------ V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belainthosp

ACI HR ACI BR ACI BR AFI HR AFI !Ill AFI BR

-----------------------------------------------·-----· -------------------------------------ICENYA TEMBO ICERYA ZABADI ICIRAC 66 ICVZ - UP301 ICVZ-CUT 75 SE LACBISH LINE 1568/2 LELY LERMA RO.JO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MAI.ABADI MAPACBE MARA MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN I MEXIPAK 65 MORO MU CABA NACOZARI 76 RURI 70 OltSO PAllTIZARKO PAVON 76 PER.JAMO 62 PITIC 62 POT AM ltIEBESEL 47-51 ltOSHAR SABICA 69 SABICA 8 SAHICA 80 SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLT ARE SONALIICA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 7l TARRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

0.8 TMS 0.0 0

90.0 90S o.o 0 0.2 TR

-20.0 20S

0.0 0 80.0 aos

0.0 0 0.0 0

30.0 30S 0.0 0 0.0 0

70.0 70S 0.0 0

50.0 sos 100.0 lOOS

o.o 0 90.0 90S 60.0 60S

8.0 lOMS 1..0 TS o.o 0

16.0 20MS 10.0 lOS 1.0 TS

100.0 lOOS -

64.0 IOMS 80.0 aos

100.0 lOOS 10.0 lOS

1.0 TS 100.0 lOOS

16.0 20MS 0.2 TR

30.0 30S 20.0 20S

100.0 lOOS 80.0 aos

100.0 lOOS o.o 0 1.0 TS

100.0 lOOS o.o· 0

100.0 lOOS 100.0 lOOS

Rhynchoap AFI Bll

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 33.7

------------------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------~----------------------------------

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·

._. (JI

"->

Table 1.28 Country aeans: All diseases: Ethiopia 1982 ------------------------------------------· -------·-----

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belainthosp Rhyncbosp ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR AFI Hll AFI BR AFI HR AFI BR

------------------------· ·-------------------BERKMEN BIDI 17 CAtCMAK 79 CAPE IT I COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ HOURANI IRRAT 69 J'ORI C69 ltllAPLI ltURDURU 114 9 XYPEROUNDA KAGHREBI 72 MEXICALI RP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

DURUM WHEAT

100.0 90.0 70.0

100.0 90.0

100.0 90.0

100.0 so.o 80.0

4.0

20.0 80.0

100.0 30.0 80.0 0.2 0.2

6S.8

lOOS 90S 70S

lOOS 90S

lOOS 90S

lOOS sos sos SMS

20S sos

lOOS 30S sos

TR TR

------------------------------------~

-~--------------------------------------------------------------------· ARABI ABYAD 90.0 90S AllAMIR ASSE 90.0 90S ATHENAIS so.o sos ATLAS S7 70.0 70S ATLAS 68 30.0 30S BEECHER 40.0 40S BELFORT 9(1 .. 90S BIGO 60.0 60S BRIGGS so.o sos CALIFORNIA MARIART 100.0 lOOS CAKBRINUS 80.0 sos CEBADA CAPA 90.0 90S Clt-67 100.0 lOOS DEIR ALLA 103 60.0 60S EMIR 80.0 sos GIZA 119 100.0 1005 LECHTALER 100.0 1005 MARTIN 80.0 805 MAZURKA 70.0 705 KENUET 100.0 1005 ORGE PAYS 2S 40.0 405 PRATO so.o sos STEPTOE 60.0 605 TOlllC 1S7/37 60.0 605 VARUNDA 60.0 605 VIJ'AY 100.0 1005

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BULEY 73.1 ------------------------------------------------------------' -------------------------------------

----------------------

I-' <.n w

Table 1.29 Country ••ans; All diseases; Sudan 1982

- V A R I E T i -

lll/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ BARAlfI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJE.ME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CBENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CBOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 7S DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GA.KUT GERElt 79 GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 BAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO ltALYANSONA ltAVCO ltAVltAZ ltENYA BOUNTY ltENYA l"AHARI ltERYA FARMER ltlNYA ltANGA ltENYA ICIFARI ltENYA ltONGONI KENYA NYATI ltlRYA PAA

Leaf Rust Stripe Rust ACI HR ACI HR

---------------------- ------------------------Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Belminthosp Rhyne hosp ACI RR AFI HR AP'l HR AFI HR AFI RR

-----------------· 60.0 60S o.o 0

-0.2 TR 2.0 lOR

40.0 40S

5.0 SS 30.0 30S 4.0 20R

27.0 30MS-S 4.0 20R

20.0 20S 30.0 30S 1.0 TS

30.0 30S SO.ct sos 8.0 20Mll ct.2 TR 2.0 lOR 2.0 lOR 2.0 lOR

16.0 40Mll 12.0 30Mll 15.0 SOR-Mll 5.0 SS 4.0 lOMll

so.o sos 2.0 lOR

so.o sos 2.0 SMR 1.0 SR 2.0 lOR 4.0 lOMll

40.0 40S -

30.0 30S 20.0 20S 8.0 20MR 0.0 0 1.0 SR

70.0 70S 20.0 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.2 TR 0.2 TR 0.0 0 4.0 SMS 0.0 0 4.0 2oa

-------------------------------------------------------------------~-~-----------------------------------------------------------

Table 1.29 Country aeans; All diseases; Sudan 1982 ----------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------- ·------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI RR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

KENYA TEMBO 0.2 TR KENYA ZABADI 1.0 SR 11'.IRAC 66 30.0 30S lCVZ - UP301 4.0 20R 11'.VZ-CUT 7S SE 0.2 TR LACHISH LINE 1S68/2 LELY 30.0 30S LERMA ROJO 64 4.0 lOMR LIBELLULA 30.0 30S LOCAL WHITE 6.0 30R LR19 X THATCHER 0.0 0 LR9 X THATCHER 0.2 TR LYALLPUR 76 0.0 0 MALABADI 0.0 0 MAP ACHE MARA 80.0 80S MENGAVI 81S6 o.o 0 MEXICANI 3.0 lOR-MR MEXIPAK 6S 20.0 20S MORO 70.0 70S MU CABA 40.0 40S NACOZARI 76 2.0 lOR NURI 70 2.0 lOR ORSO 20.0 20S

...... PARTIZANlCO 4.0 lOMR (JI PAVON 76 2.0 lOR ib PEN.J'AMO 62 o.o 0

PITIC 62 1.0 SR POTAM 1.0 SR RIEBESEL 4 7-Sl 6.0 30R RO SHAN 4.0 20R SARKA 69 2.0 lOR SARKA 8 4.0 lOMR SAHKA 80 30.0 30S SANDAL 73 !>. 0 SS SELPElC 60.0 605 SOLTANE 0.2 TR SONALIKA 6.0 30R SONORA 64 o.o 0 STRAKPELLI 0.0 0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 40.0 40S T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 70.0 705 TANORI 71 2.0 lOR TARRO 30.0 30S TIMGALEN 0.0 0 TOBARI 66 0.0 0 UP 262 18.0 30MR-MS WALDRON 30.0 30S WL-711 24.0 30MS YECORA 70 4.0 lOMR

---------------------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 13.9

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

..... (.11 (.11

Table 1.29 Country •eans; All diseases; Sudan 1982 ------------------------------· ------------------------------ --------

- V A R I E T Y -

BERMEN BIDI 17 CAKMAlt 79 CAPEITI COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ BO URAN I INRAT 69 JORI C69 ICJIAPLI EUNDURU 114 9 EYPEROURDA MAGBREBI 72 MEXICALI NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALROVA

Leaf Rust ACI HR

Stripe Rust St•• Rust Septoria Povde ry Mi 1 ACI HR ACI BR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------------------------· 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 40.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 20.4 s.o

30.0 20.0 so.o so.o 20.0 60.0 30.0 20.0 1.0

30.0

30S 30S 30S 30S 40S 40S 30S 20S 20S

SS 30S 20S sos sos 20S 60S 30S 20s TS

30S

Hel•intbosp Jlhyncbosp AFI BR .AFI Bil

---------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ ------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 29.3

---------------------------------ARABI ABYAD 20.0 20S ARAMIR so.o sos ASSE 60.0 fiOS ATHERAIS 27.0 30.MS-S ATLAS S7 30.0 30S ATLAS 68 8.0 lOMS BEECHER 36.0 40.MS-S BELFORT 80.0 80S BIGO so.o sos BRIGGS 40.0 40S CALIFORNIA MARIANT so.o sos CAMBRINUS CEBADA CAPA 20.0 20S CM-67 40.0 40S DEIR ALLA 103 30.0 30S EMIR 40.0 40S GIZA 119 so.o sos LECHTALER 70.0 70S MARTIN MAZURltA 60.0 60S ME RU ET so.o sos ORGE PAYS 2S 30.0 305 PRATO 20.0 205 STEPTOE s.o 55 TOEA!: 1S7/37 2.0 lOJl VAllUNDA 70.0 70S VI JAY so.o sos -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY 41.9

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

...... (JI

0\

Table 1.30 Country aeans; All diseases; Kenya 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust ACI HR ACI HR ACI BR

-------------------------------------------------------· 111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ BARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHERAB 70 CHERAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT COLOTANA CORTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 7S DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA lSS GIZA 1S7 GIZA 1S8 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 Ill.NERIO ltALYANSONA lCAVCO lCAVICAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FAHARI KENYA FARMER KENYA KANGA KENYA KIFARI ltENYA KORGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0. 0 0.0 o.o 0.0

10.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 1.0

0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0

0 21.0 0 42.7 0 16.0 0 3.1 0 Sl.7 0 12.8 0 3.0 0 4.2 0 29.3 0 1.0 0 30.6 0 38.2 0 0.1 0 0.1

lOS 37.3 0 42.3 0 1.4 0 31.9 0 21.0 0 0.0 0 S.6 0 1.8 0 29.1 0 31.8 O 37.S O 17.S 0 0.1 0 41.3 0 34 .8 0 24.5

TS 0.2 ss.o

0 8.9 0 4.S 0 3.S 0 39.3 0 0.0 0 lS.S 0 6.2 0 33.7 0 4S.O 0 Sl.S 0 4S.3 0 11.4 0 2.3 0 4.3 0 14.2 0 26.4 0 22.0 0 10.s 0 10.S 0 29.8 0 7.6

sos 80s

60MS 20MS-S

70S 40MS-S

60R lOS 60S SMS 90S 90S TMR TMS

lOOS 70S

SS lOOS

60S 0

30MS lOMS 80s 60S

lOOS SOMS-S

TMS 80s

lOOS 70VS

TS 90S

SOMS 20S lOS 90S

0 40MS

lOS 70S 90S

1005 70S

70MS-S lOS

30MS SOMS lOOS

70S 60MS

30MS-S 805 40S

35.0 1.3

10.4 10.0 6.0 9.3 s.s

5.0

2.S 0.1

23.S 14.0 30.0 2.0 2.9

0.4

0.1 o.s 1.S 0.4 2.6

37.0 0.4

12.S 15.1

4.0 l.S

2.3

7.0 7.0 2.0 0.1

27.S 18 .0 0.0

2.7 0.1 2.1 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.4 0.0

40S TS

20S 20S 20M

lSMS-S lOS

lOS

SMS TR

30MS-S 20S 30S SMS

SS

TMS

TR SR TS

TMS SS

sos TMS 20S 30s

20Mll SM

SMS-S

lOS lOS SMS

TR sos 20S

0

SMS-S TR

SMS 0

TR TS

TMS 0

--------------------------Septoria Powdery Mil Belainthosp Rhynchosp AFI BR AFI R1I. Af'I HR AFI HR

--------------------

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------------

.... (J1 ...J

Table 1.30 Country •eans; All diseases; Kenya 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

--------------------------------------------------·-----· ---------------------------------------------------~-~_____.

ICENYA TEMBO ICENYA ZABADI ICIRAC 66 ltVZ - UP301 ltVZ-CUT 7S SE LACBISR LINE 1S6S/2 LELY LERMA RO.JO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WRITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 llALABADI llAPACBE llAJtA KBllGAVI 81Sl5 KEXICANI KEXIPAIC 65 JtOao flUCABA RACOZARI 76 RuaI 70 oaso PARTIZANICO PAVON 76 PERJAMO 62 nine· 62 POTAM RIEBESEL 47-Sl ROS BAN SAHltA 69 SAH!tA B SARKA BO SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIICA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. 5PELTA ALBUM T. 5PELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0

10.0 o.o o.o o.o 1.0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.a o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 o.o o.o 9.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

lOS 0 0 0

TS 0 0 0

TMS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TMS 0 0

lOMS-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

9.2 7.4

12.a 1.0 4.3 S.4 o.s

46.a 1.1

60.0 8.2

37.3 24.3 0.0 1.3

15.3 29.2 41.0 u .a 0.0

23.3 lJ .5 40.7 4.7 o.a

39.5 u.a Sl.1 39.0 0.1

39.2 36.2 4a .3 37.8 45.1

7.S 46.8 39.7 34. 4 23.7 0.0

7B.3 49.7 19.0 38.a 23.8 4a .5 20.6 48.a 58.S

40MS 20S

40MS-S SMS

30MS 40MS

Sil aos

SS lOOVS

405 60S 70S

TR 40R sos

lOOS 70S 705

0 sos

lOllS aos

20MS 5MS aos 805 90S

lOOS SMS 70S 60S BOS BOS 90S 70M

lOOS 8os 70S sos

0 lOOVS

lOOS 60S

lOOS 90S

lOOS 80S

lOOS 1005

o.o o.o

10.0 o.o 0.2

11.5

0.2 o.o

11.5 5.4

10.4 0.9

16 .s 10.0 19.S 2.s

2a.o u.o

24.0 6.0

23.0 10 .4

·O .S S.1 S.4 2.8

34.0 3.S

22.0 1.3

10.1 25.4 4.5 3.0 o.s

10.0 20.0 36.0 5.5

30.0 o.o 0.1

11.0 5.1

24 .o 0.5

0 0

20S 0

TJOl 20VS

TR 0

30M lOS 20S

SJl-IUl 30MS-S

20S 30S

SS sos 20S

30S lH 40S 20S

Sa lOS lOS

SllS-S

sos lOM 40S

TS 20S

SOVS SS SS TS

20S 205 40S 105

50MS 0

TR 20M lOS

40VS Sil

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 0.3 23. s 8.S

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-----------------------------------------------------------------

Table 1.30 Country aeans; All diseases; Kenya 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI RR ACI RR ACI BR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR AFI RR

BERKMEN o.o 0 1.0 SS 4.0 SMS SIDI 17 0.0 0 1.8 SMS 22.S 40S CAKMAK 79 0.0 0 3.6 20S 7.5 lOS CAPE I TI 0.0 0 0.2 TMS S5.0 60s COCORIT 71 o.o 0 3.3 20MS 35.0 60S CRESO 0.0 0 1.1 SMS 40.5 IOS DEIR ALLA 2 0.0 0 3.2 lOMS 27.5 sos GEDIZ 0.0 0 11.8 70S 40.4 IOS HOUllANI 0.0 0 6.0 30MS 33.0 40MS-S IRRAT 69 0.0 0 9.4 40S 15.0 20S JORI C69 0.0 0 7.8 30S 45.0 sos ltllAPLI 0.8 TMS 6.5 SMS 25.0 sos ltUNDURU 1149 o.o 0 4.8 20MS 10.s 20S ltYPEltOUNDA 0.0 0 lS.5 60$ 37.5 70S MAGHREBI 72 0.0 0 0.3 lOR so.o lOOS MEXICALI o.o 0 16. 7 60S 60.0 70S RP 401 o.o 0 0.8 SMS 40.0 60$ SERATOll CAPELLI 0.0 0 2.8 20MS 22.s 40S VALGERAllDO 0.0 0 8.4 sos 30.0 sos VALNOVA o.o 0 7.5 40S 30.5 60$

------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------DUllUM WHEAT o.o 5.9 32.3

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-~ ARABI ABYAD o.o 0 0.2 TS 2.0 SKS .... ARA.MIR 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.9 SS (J1 ASSE 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.5 lOS 00 ATHENAIS o.o 0 0.0 0 25.0 30S

ATLAS 57 o.o 0 0.0 0 17.5 30S A'l'LAS 68 o.o 0 0.0 TR 9.S 20MS-S BEECHER 0.0 0 0.3 5IUt 20.0 30S BELFORT o.o 0 0.0 0 s.o SS BIGO o.o 0 o.o 0 5.5 lOS BRIGGS o.o 0 0.3 SD 1.0 TS CALIFORNIA MARIANT o.o 0 0.0 0 14.0 20S CAMBRINUS 0.0 0 0.0 0 15.5 30$ CEBADA CAPA 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.5 SS CM-67 o.o 0 o.o 0 17.0 30S DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 o.o 0 10.0 lOS EMIR 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.5 SMS GIZA 119 0.0 0 0.0 0 20.0 20S LECHTALER o.o 0 0.1 TMS 14.0 30MS MARTIN o.o 0 0.0 0 10.0 lOS MAZURKA 0.0 0 0.0 0 15.0 30S MENUET 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.5 lOS OR.GE PAYS 25 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.9 SS PRATO 0.0 0 0.9 SS 7.0 lOMS-S STEPTOE 0.0 0 0.0 0 17.S 30S TOKAK 157/37 0.0 0 o.o TR s.o SS VAR UN DA 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 lOMS VI JAY o.o 0 0.2 TS 7.5 105

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY o.o 0.1 9.9

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table l.32 Country means; All diseases; Zambia 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR

111/33 0.0 0 o.o o.o ABU GBRAIB 3 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 AFRICA MAYO 10.0 lOS 4.0 4.0 ARIANA 66 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 llZ o.o 0 6.0 6.0 BARAN! 79 0.0 0 s.o 5.0 BEAGLE 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 BEZOSTAYA 1 o.o 0 o.o o.o BO LAL o.o 0 o.o 0.0 BURGAS 2 o.o 0 o.o o.o C-273 o.o 0 9.0 9.0 CAJEME 71 o.o 0 5.o 5.0 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 CllSTENS V 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 CBENAB 70 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 CBENAB 79 0.0 0 a.o a.o CHINESE 166 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 CHOTI LERMA o.o 0 7.0 7.0 CHRIS 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 CLEMENT o.o 0 o.o 0.0 COLOTANA o.o 0 2.0 2.0 CONTE MARZOTTO o.o 0 1.0 a.o CUMHURIYET 75 1.0 ·u 4.0 4.0 DOUGGA 74 0.0 0 5.0 5.0

~ BAG LE 10.0 lOS 5.0 5.0 (J1 BRA o.o 0 5.0 5.0 \0 BTOILE DE CHOISY 0.0 0 0. l) 0.0

FLORENCE AURORE o.o 0 7.0 7.0 GAMUT o.o 0 5.0 5.0 GERElt 79 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 GIZA 155 o.o 0 6.0 6.0 GIZA 157 0.0 0 9.0 9.0 GIZA 158 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 BAYMANA 79 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 HEINES VII 0.0 0 o.o o.o HORIZON 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 HYBRID 46 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 I SR-11-RA 10.0 lOS 5.0 s.o IASSUL 20 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 INDUS 79 0.0 0 8.0 a.o INIA 66 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 IRNERIO 1. 0 TS 3.0 3.0 ltALYANSONA 0.0 0 1.0 7.0 ltAVCO 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 ltAVltAZ 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 ltENYA BOUNTY 0.0 0 5.0 s.o ltEHYA FAHAllI 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 ltENYA FARMER 10.0 lOS 5.0 5.0 ltENYA KANGA 0.0 0 s.o s.o ltENYA KIF.ARI 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 ltEl\TYA KONGONI 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 ltElfYA NYATI 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 ltENYA PAA 0.0 0 s.o s.o

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--~~~~-------------------~--

Table 1.32 Country •eans; All diseases; Zambia 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

ltENYA TEMBO 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 KENYA ZABADI o.o 0 4.0 4.0 KIRAC 66 o.o 0 0.0 o.o KVZ - UP301 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 KVZ-CUT 75 SE o.o 0 5.0 5.0 LACHISH LINE 1568/2 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 LELY o.o 0 0.0 o.o LERMA ROJO 64 o.o 0 6.0 6.0 LIBELLULA o.o 0 0.0 0.0 LOCAL WHITE 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 LR19 X THATCHER 1.0 TS 5.0 5.0 LR9 X THATCHER 1.0 TS 2.0 2.0 LYALLPUR 76 o.o 0 6.0 6.0 MALABADI o.o 0 4.0 4.0 KAP ACHE o.o 0 2.0 2.0 MARA o.o 0 8.0 8.0 MENGAVI 8156 5.0 SS 4.0 4.0 KEXICANI o.o 0 6.0 6.0 KEXIPAK 65 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 MORO 0.0 0 0.0 o.o KU CABA 1.0 TS 6.0 6.0 NACOZARI 76 o.o 0 6.0 6.0 NURI 70 o.o 0 6.0 6.Q ORSO 1.0 TS 8.0 8.0 .... PARTIZANKO o.o 0 o.o o.o

C7I PAVON 76 o.o 0 7.0 7.0 0 PENJAKO 62 o.o 0 5.0 s.o PITIC 62 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 POT AK o.o 0 6.0 6.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 0.0 o.o ROS HAN 0.0 0 0.0 o.o SAHKA 69 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 SAHKA 8 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 SAHKA 80 o.o 0 6.0 6.0 SANDAL 73 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 SELPEK 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 SOLTANE 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 SONALIKA 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 SONORA 64 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 STRAKPELLI 0.0 0 0.0 o.o T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 TANORI 71 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 TARRO 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 TIKGALEN o.o 0 4.0 4.0 TOBARI 66 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 UP 262 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 WALDRON 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 WL-711 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 YECORA 70 0.0 0 6.0 6.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 0.5 4.1

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table l.32 Country ••ans; All diseases; Zaabia 1982

- VAR I E.T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

--------------------------------------------------------------------------· BERKMEN 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 BIDI 17 0.0 0 5.0 s.o CAKMAK 79 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 CAP EI TI o.o 0 6.0 6.0 COCOllIT 71 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 CRESO o.o 0 6.0 6.0 DEIR ALLA 2 0.0 0 5.0 s.o GEDIZ o.o 0 6.0 6.0 ROURAllI o.o 0 5.0 s.o INRAT 69 1. 0 TS 3 .o ·3 .o JORI C69 o.o 0 5.0 5.0 KRAl'LI o.o 0 6.0 6.0 KUNDURU 1149 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 ICYPEROUlfDA o.o 0 4.0 4.0 MAGH:RtBI 72 o.o 0 5.0 5.0 MEXICALI o.o 0 6.0 6.0 RP 401 o.o 0 6.0 6.0 SENATOR CAPELLI o.o 0 4.0 4.0 VALGERAJlDO o.o 0 6.0 6.0 VALNOVA 0.0 0 6.0 6.0

·---------------------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 0.1 4.4

-------------------~------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ABABI ABYAD 0.0 0 2.0 2.0

..... ARAKill o.o 0 3.0 3.0 O'I ASSE o.o 0 5.0 5.0 ..... ATHENAIS 0.0 0 4.0 4.0

ATLAS 57 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 ATLAS 68 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 BEECHER o.o 0 6.0 6.0 BELFORT o.o 0 5.0 5.0 BIGO o.o 0 3.0 3.0 BRIGGS o.o 0 4.0 4.0 CALIFORNIA MAltIANT o.o 0 s.o 5.0 CAMBRINUS 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 CEBADA CAPA 0.0 0 5.0 s.o CM-67 o.o 0 6.0 6,0 DEIR ALLA 103 o.o 0 6.0 6.0 EMIR o.o 0 2.0 2.0 GIZA 119 o.o 0 5.0 s.o LECHTALER 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 MARTIN 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 MAZURKA 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 MENU ET 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 ORGE PAYS 25 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 PRATO o.o 0 5.0 s.o STEPTOE 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 TOKAK 157/37 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 VAR UN DA o.o 0 5.0 s.o VI JAY 0.0 0 6.0 6.0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY o.o 4.0

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table l.33 Country ••ans; All diseases; Malawi 1982

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Hel111inthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------------------------------------------------------111/33 18.0 20MS-S 0.0 0 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o ABU GHRAIB 3 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o AFRICA MAYO 6.0 lOMR-MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.5 5.0 0.0 0.0 ARIANA 66 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 ARZ 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 7.0 BAllANI 79 1.5 5MR-R 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 BEAGLE 3.0 5MR-MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 BEZOSTAYA 1 27.0 30MS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 BOU!. 27.0 30MS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 BURGAS 2 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 C-273 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 CAJEME 71 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 2.0 CAl'PELLE DESPREZ 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 C>.RSTENS V 30.0 30S 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o CHENAB 70 36.0 40S-MS o.o 0 16.0 20MS o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 1.5 3.0 CHENAB 79 1.5 5MR-R 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o CHINESE 166 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 CHOTI LERMA 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 1.0 2.0 CHRIS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 CLEMENT 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 CO LOT ANA o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 1.0 2.0 CONTE MARZOTTO 3.0 5MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 CUMHURIYET 75 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 4.5 7.0

~ DOUGGA 74 3.0 5MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0

0\ EAGLE o.o 0 0.0 0 6.0 lOMS-MR o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 I\) ERA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0

ETOILE DE CHOISY o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 1.5 2.0 FLORENCE AURORE 27.0 30MS-S 0.0 0 18.0 20MS-S o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o GAMUT 12.0 20MS-MR 3.0 5MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.0 GERElt 79 30.0 305 o.o 0 30.0 30S 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 GIZA 155 3.0 5MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 5.0 GIZA 157 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 7.0 GIZA 158 6.0 lOMS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 &AYMARA 79 30.0 305 0.0 0 30.0 305 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 HEINES VII 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 HORIZON 3.0 5MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 1.5 2.0 HYBRID 46 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 I SR-11-RA 6.0 20MR-R 0.0 0 6.0 lOMS-MR 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 IASSUL 20 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 INDUS 79 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o a.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 INIA 66 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 Ill.NERIO 12.0 20MR-MS 12.0 20MR-MS 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 ltALYANSONA 3 .o 5MR-MS 0.0 0 3.0 5MS-MR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 KAVCO 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 7.0 KAVltAZ 30.0 30S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o KENYA BOUNTY 3.0 5MS-MR 0.0 0 6.0 lOMS-MR 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 3. 0 3.0 ltENYA P'AHARI 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 6.0 KENYA FARMER 6.0 lOMS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 ICENYA ICANGA 6.0 lOMS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 2.0 5.0 5.0 ltENYA ICIPARI 3.0 5MS-MR o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 2.5 3.0 ICERYA. KONGONI 3.0 5MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 KENYA NYATI 3.0 5MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 ltERYA PAA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 1.0 2.0

-----·--······-··-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 1.33 Country aeans; All diseases; Malawi 1982 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------------· ·~- ~ ----

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI BR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------------

KENYA TEMBO 3.0 5MS-MR o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 3.5 4.0 KENYA ZABADI 3.0 5MS-MR 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 3.5 5.0 KIRAC 66 18.0 20MS-S o.o 0 6.0 lOMS-MR 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 KVZ - UP301 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 KVZ-CUT 75 SE o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o,_,o 0.0 LACHISH LINE 1568/2 3.0 5MR-KS o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 4.5 7.0 LELY 30.0 305 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 LERMA ROJO 64 3.0 5MR-KS o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o LIBELLULA 27.0 30MS-S o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o LOCAL WHITE 36.0 40MS-S o.o 0 27.0 30MS-S o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o LR19 X THATCHER 3.0 5MS-MR o.o 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.5 2.0 LR9 X THATCHER 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 LYALLPUR 76 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 5MS-MR o.o o.o o.o o.o 1.0 2.0 MALABADI - 3.0 5KS-MR o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o MAPACHE 1.5 5MR-R 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 MARA 18 .o 30MS-MR 6.0 lOMS-KR o.o 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 MENGAVI 8156 6.0 lOMS-MR o.o 0 0.0 0 1.5 3.0 0.0 0.0 MEXICANI 18.0 20MS-S o.o 0 3.0 5MS-MJt o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o MEXIPAK 65 27.0 30MS-S 0.0 0 12.0 20M5-MR 2.0 2.0 o.o o.o 2.5 3.0 MORO 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o o.o o.o o.o KU CABA 12.0 20MS-MR o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 RACOZARI 76 18.0 20M5-5 o.o 0 9.0 lOMS-5 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 llURI 70 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 1.5 3.0

ORSO 18.0 30MS-MR 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.0 2.0 0.0 o.o .... PARTIZARKO 30.0 305 o.o 0 30.0 305 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 1.0 .2. 0 0\ PAVOl!I 76 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o w PERJAMO 62 12.0 20MS-MR 6.0 10M5-KR 0.0 0 o.o o.o 3.0 3.0

PITIC 62 6.0 lOMS-MR 3.0 5MS-KR o.o 0 o.o o.o o.o o.o POTAM 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 1.0 2.0

RIEBE5EL 47-51 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o 1.0 1.0

R05HA1' 18.0 30MS-MR 18 .o 30M5-MR 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o SARKA 69 3.0 5MS-MR o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0

SARKA 8 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o 1.0 2.0

SARKA 80 o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0

SARDAL 73 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o o.o -0.0 1.0 2.0

SELPEK o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o SOLTARE o.o 0 0.0 0 9.0 lOMS-5 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 1.5 3.0

SONALIKA o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o o.o 1.5 2.0

SOl!IORA 64 36.0 40MS-S 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 3.5 7.0

STRAMPELLI Cl.0 0 o.o 0 6.0 lOMS-Mll 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 2.s 3.0

T. SPELTA ALBUM 12.0 20MS-MR o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

T. 5PELTA SAHARENSE 6.0 lOMS-MR 9.0 lOMS-5 o.o 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0

TA1'01U 71 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 3.5 4.0

TARRO 9.0 10M5-S 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 2.5 3.0

TIMGALEN 0.2 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 1.0 2.0

TOBARI 66 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 3.5 5.0

UP 262 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 4.5 6.0

WALDRON 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 1.0 2.0

WL-711 0.0 0 0.0 0 9.0 lOMS-5 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0

YECORA 70 3.0 5M5-MR o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 3.5 7.0

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--BREAD WHEAT 8.3 0.6 2.4 0.2 0.1 1.2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--

Table 1.33 Country aeans; All diseases; Malawi 1982 ' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belaintbosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI Hll ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI H1l AFI HR

------------------------------------------- ------------------------- -----------------BERKMEN 36.0 40MS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o SIDI 17 12.0 20MS-MR o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o CAKMAK 79 27.0 30MS-S 0.0 0 9.0 lOMS-S 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o CAPE I TI o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 1.5 3.0 COCORIT 71 4.5 SMS-S 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o CRESO 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 1-. 0 l.O 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o DEIR ALLA 2 12.0 20MR-MS 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 s.o s.o GEDIZ 3.0 5MS-MR 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o HOURANI l.5 SMR-R 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o INRAT 69 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o JORI C69 6.0 lOMS-MR o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 2.0 2.0 KHAPLI 12.0 20MR-MS 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o KUNDURU 114 9 36.0 40MS-S 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o KYPEROUNDA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 2.5 5.0 MAGHREBI 72 6.0 lOMS-MR 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o o.o 3.0 3.0 MEXICALI o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o 0.5 1.0 NP 401 6.0 lOMS-MR 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o SENATOR CAPELLI 12.0 20MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o 1.0 l.O VALGERARDO 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o VALNOVA 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------DURUM WHEAT 8.7 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------

...... ARABI ABYAD o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o en ARAMIR o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 .c:i. ASSE o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0

ATHERAIS 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 o.o o.o 2.5 5.0 ATLAS 57 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o o.o 1.0 2.0 ATLAS 68 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 BEECHER 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 BELFORT o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 BIGO 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 BRIGGS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.5 2.0 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 CAMBRINUS 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 2.0 CEBADA CAPA 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 CM-67 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 EMIR 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 GIZA 119 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 LECHTALER 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 4.5 7.0 MARTIN 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o MAZURKA 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 MENUET 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.5 2.0 ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 PRATO 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 STEPTOE 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1. 0 2.0 TOKAK 157/37 30.0 30S 0.0 0 30.0 30S 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o VARUNDA o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.0 2.0 VI JAY 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 2.0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------~------BARLEY 1.1 0.0 1.1 2.0 o.o 1.1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·-----------------------------------------------------------~----~~---~--------------------~---~~

Table 1.39 Country means; All diseases; England 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhyncho!:p ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

111/33 15.0 2SM s.o s.o ABU GHRAIB 3 18 .0 30M 1.0 1.0 AFRICA MAYO 27.0 4SM 3.0 3.0 ARIANA 66 6.0 lOM 1.0 1.0 ARZ !LO 15M 3.0 3.0 SARANI 79 15.0 25M 4.0 4. 0 BEAGLE 3.0 lSR 1.0 1.0 BEZOSTAYA 1 18.0 30M 3.0 3.0 BO LAL 72.0 90MS 3.0 3. 0 BURGAS 2 32.0 40MS 4.0 4.0 C-273 10.0 2SMR 1.0 1.0 CAJEME 71 15.0 2SM l.O l. 0 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 6.0 lOM 3.0 3.0 CARSTENS V 0.2 TR 8.0 8.0 CHENAB 70 18.0 30M 2.0 2.0 CHENAB 79 6.0 lOM s.o s.o CHINESE 166 27.0 45M s.o s.o CHOTI LERMA 3.0 SM 1.0 1.0 CHRIS 9.0 lSM 1.0 1.0 CLEMENT 20.0 2SMS 1.0 1.0 COLOTANA 6.0 lOM 4.0 4.0 CONTE MARZOTTO 12.0 20M CUMHURIYET 7 S o.o 0 1.0 1.0

.... DOUGGA 74 24.0 60MR O'I EAGLE 48.0 80M 3.0 3.0 (J1 ERA 12.0 30MR 1.0 1.0

ETOILE DE CHOISY l. 2 2M 4.0 4.0 FLORENCE AURORE 68.0 8SMS 3.0 3.0 GAMUT 21.0 3SM 2.0 2.0 GEREK 79 18.0 30M 8.0 8.0 GIZA lSS o.o 0 1.0 1.0 GIZA lS7 36.0 60M 3.0 3.0 GIZA lS8 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 HAYMANA 79 18.0 4SMR 4.0 4.0 HEINES VII 39.0 6SM 5.0 s.o HORIZON 9!).0 9SS 4.0 4.0 HYBRID 46 3.0 SM 3.0 3.0 I SR-11-RA 24.0 40M 2.0 2.0 IASSUL 20 6.0 lSMR 1.0 1.0 INDUS 79 2.0 lOR 1.0 l. 0 INIA 66 32.0 40MS 1.0 1.0 IRNERIO 76.0 9SMS 4.0 4.0 ltALYANSONA 28.0 3SMS l. 0 l. 0 ltAVCO 2.0 5Mll 1.0 1.0 ltAVltAZ 15.0 lSS 3.0 3.0 ICENYA BOUNTY 3.0 SM l. 0 l. 0 ICENYA FAHARI 6.0 lOM 1.0 l. 0 ICENYA FARMER 10.0 2SMR 1.0 1.0 KENYA KANGA 3.0 lSR KENYA KIFARI 2.0 SMR 1.0 1.0 KENYA KONGONI o.o 0 l.O 1.0 KENYA NYATI 18 .o 30M KENYA PAA 6.0 lOM 1.0 1.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------

Table 1.39 Country means; All diseases; England 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

-------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------KENYA TEMBO 2.0 lOR KENYA ZABADI 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 KIRAC 66 6.0 lOM s.o s.o KVZ - UP301 1. 0 SR 1.0 1.0 KVZ-CUT 7S SE 3.0 SM LACHISH LINE 1S68/2 27.0 4SM 2.0 2.0 LELY 6.0 lOM 8.0 8.0 LERMA RO.JO 64 9.0 lSM 8.0 8.0 LIBELLULA 3.0 SM 1.0 1.0 LOCAL WHITE 100.0 1005 4.0 4.0 LR19 X THATCHER 21.0 3SM 2.0 2.0 LR9 X THATCHER 6S.O 6SS 2.0 2.0 LYALLPUR 76 6.0 lSMR 2.0 2.0 MALABADI 14.0 3SMR 2.0 2.0 MAP ACHE 3.0 lSR o.o 0.0 MARA 24.0 40M 1.0 1.0 MENGAVI 81S6 12.0 60R 1.0 1.0 MEXICAN I 4.0 SMS 2.0 2.0 MEXIPAK 6S 32.0 40MS MORO 3.0 lSR 8.0 8.0 MU CABA 3.0 lSR NACOZARI 76 60.0 605 1.0 1.0 NURI 70 6.0 lOM 1.0 1.0

...... ORSO 24.0 40H 2.0 2.0

°' PARTIZANKO 12.0 lSHS 1.0 1.0

O'I PAVON 76 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 PEN.JAMO 62 68.0 8SMS 1.0 1.0 PITIC 62 24.0 60MR 1.0 1.0 POT AM 60.0 7SMS 1.0 1.0 RIEBESEL 47-Sl 0.4 2R 4.0 4.0 RO SHAN 72. 0 90MS 4.0 4.0 SAHKA 69 ·4S. 0 7S.M SAHKA 8 39.0 6SH 1.0 1.0 SAHKA 80 2.0 SMR 1.0 1. 0 SANDAL 73 lS.O 2SM s.o s.o SELPEK 12.0 30HR 1.0 1.0 SOLTANE 33. 0 SSH SONALIKA 9.0 lSH 1.0 1.0 SONORA 64 76.0 9SMS 4.0 4.0 STRAMPELLI 18.0 30H 1.0 1.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 2.0 lOR 1.0 1. 0 T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 100.0 lOOS 8.0 8.0 TANORI 71 9.0 lSM s.o 5.0 TARRO 48.0 60MS 8.0 8.0 TIMGALEN 48.0 80M 2.0 2.0 TOBARI 66 6. 0 lOH UP 262 26.0 65MR 1.0 1. 0 WALDRON 6.0 30R 1.0 1. 0 WL-711 100.0 lOOS s.o 5.0 YECORA 70 24.0 40M 1.0 1.0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 21. 9 2.6

~ O'\ ...J

Table 1.39 Country ••ans; All diseases; England 1982 ---------------------------------------------- -------------------·---------·

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Helminthosp Rbynchosp ACI BR ACI BR ACI BR AFI BR AFI BR .HI B1l AFI RR

-----------------------------------------------------------------------~----- -----------------------------BERKMEN 20.0 SIDI 17 1.2 CAKMAK 79 16.0 CAPE IT I 0.2 COCORIT 7l 3.0 CRESO 0.2 DEIR ALLA 2 8.0 GEDIZ 0.4 HOURANI 24.0 INRAT 69 0.4 JORI C69 6.0 KHAPLI 64.0 KUNDURU 1149 24.0 KYPEROUNDA 12.0 MAGBREBI 72 0.2 MEXICALI 8.0 NP 401 4.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 2.0 VALGERAJtDO 0.2 VALNOVA 4.0

DURUM WHEAT 9.9

2SMS 2M

20MS TR SM TR

lOMS TMR

30MS TMR lOM

80MS 40M

lSMS TR

lOMS SMS SMR

TR SMS

1.0 1.0 4.0

1. 0 1. 0 4.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 1. 0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1. 0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0

1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 l.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 l.O 1.0 1.0 1.0

------------------------------------1. 3

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------------------------ARABI ABYAD AllAMIR ASS& ATHENAIS ATLAS S7 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BIGO BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARIANT CAMBRINUS CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 EMIR GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MAZURKA MENUET ORGE PAYS 2S PRATO STEPTOE TOKAK lS7/37 VAR UN DA VI JAY

12.0 s.o 1.0

7S.O 60.0 70.0 27.0 2S.O 0.4

2S.O 48.0 20.0 60.0 S6.0 9.0 o.o

16.0 32.0 20.0 30.0 0.0 9.0

25.0 0.6 4.0 4.0 3.0

20M SS SR

7SS 60S 70S 4SM 2SS

2R 25S

60MS 20S 60S

70MS 15M

0 20MS 40MS 25MS

30S 0

15M 25S

TM 5MS SMS

SM

s.o 2.0 1.0 8.0 s.o 2.0 8.0 3.0 4.0 s.o 8.0 4.0 1.0 s.o 0.0 4.0 s.o 5.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 s.o s.o 5.0 5.0 2.0 8.0

5.0 2.0 1.0 a.o 5.0 2.0 8.o 3.0 4.0 5.0 8.o 4.0 1.0 s.o o.o 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 1. 0 5.0 s.o 5.0 s.o 5.0 2.0 8.o

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY 23.6 4.3

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------

-------------------------------------------------------~-------------------------- --------------------------------------------

Table 1.42 Country aeans; All diseases; Czechoslovakia 1982

----------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp

ACI BR ACI HR ACI BR AFI HR AP'I HR AFI HR AFI HR -----------------------------------------------

lll/33 0.4 TMR so.o sos ABU GHRAIB 3 0.0 0 0.0 0 AFRICA MAYO 0.4 TMR 8.0 lOMS ARIANA 66 0.0 0 4.0 lOMR ARZ 0.4 TMR 2.0 lOR SARANI 79 0.2 TR 0.0 0 BEAGLE 0.0 0 12.0 lSMS BEZOSTAYA 1 0.0 0 60.0 60S BO LAL 0.8 TMS 60.0 60S BURGAS 2 o.o 0 1. 0 SR c-273 0.4 TMR 2.0 lOR CAJEME 71 0.0 0 so.o sos CAPPELLE DESPREZ o.o 0 so.o sos CARSTENS V 0.0 0 CHENAB 70 o.o 0 4.0 SMS CHENAB 79 0.4 TMR 1.0 SR CHINESE 166 0.0 0 so.o sos CHOTI LERMA 0.0 0 2.0 lOR CHRIS 0.0 0 0.0 0 CLEMENT o.o 0 CO LOT ANA o.o 0 32.0 40MS CONTE MARZOTTO 0.4 TMR 60.0 60S CUMHURIYET 75 0.0 0 2.0 lOR

.... DOUGGA 74 0.2 TR 1.0 SR

°' EAGLE 0.2 TR 2.0 lOR co ERA o.o 0 o.o 0

ETOILE DE CHOISY o.o 0 so.o sos FLORENCE AURORE 0.8 TMS 36.0 40MS-S GAMUT 0.2 TR 1.0 SR GEREK 79 o.o 0 60.0 60S GIZA lSS o.o 0 12.0 30MR GIZA 1S7 0.0 0 0.0 0 GIZA 1S8 0.0 0 o.o 0 HAYMANA 79 0.0 0 2.0 lOR HEINES VII 0.0 0 HORIZON 0.9 TMS-S 2.0 lOR HYBRID 46 0.0 0 so.o sos I SR-11-RA 0.2 TR 1.0 SR IASSUL 20 0.4 TMR 40.0 40S INDUS 79 0.0 0 1.0 SR UUA 66 0.0 0 1.0 SR IRNERIO 1.0 TS 60.0 60S ltALYANSONA 0.4 TMR 1.0 SR ltAVCO 0.0 0 1.0 SR ltAVltAZ 0.0 0 0.0 0 ltENYA BOUNTY 0.0 0 0.0 0 ltENYA FAHARI 0.0 0 0.0 0 ltENYA FARMER 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 KENYA KANGA 0.0 0 o.o 0 KENYA KIFARI 0.0 0 0.0 0 ltENYA KONGONI 0. 0 0 0.0 0 ltENYA NYATI 0.0 0 1. 0 SR ltENYA PAA o.o 0 0.0 0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table l.42 Country means; All diseases; Czechoslovakia 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Helminthosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR I.FI HR AFI HR

---------------------------------------------------------------------------~~--------- ----------------------~--------~--

KENYA TEMBO 0.0 0 o.o 0 KENYA ZABADI 0.0 0 0.0 0 KIRAC 66 0.0 0 so.o sos KVZ - UP301 0.0 0 0.0 0 KVZ-CUT 7S SE 0.0 0 1.0 SR LACHISH LINE lS68/2 0.2 TR 32.0 40MS LELY 0.0 0 LERMA ROJO 64 0.2 TR 16.0 40MR LIBELLULA 0.0 0 60.0 60S LOCAL WHITE 0.4 TMR so.o sos LR19 X THATCHER 0.6 TMR-MS 0.0 0 LR9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 9.0 lOMS-S LYALLPUR 76 0.0 0 o.o 0 MALABADI 0.2 TR 1.0 SR MAP ACHE 0.0 0 o.o 0 MARA 0.4 TMR so.o sos MENGAVI 8156 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 MEXICANI 0.2 TR 24.0 30MS MEXIPAK 65 0.4 TMR 1.0 SR MORO o.o 0 so.o sos MU CABA 0.0 0 32.0 40MS NACOZARI 76 0.0 0 1.0 SR NURI 70 0.4 TMR 8.0 lOMS ORSO 0.4 TMR 9.0 lOMS-S

..... PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 60.0 60S O'I PAVON 76 0.0 0 1.0 SR \0 PENJAMO 62 o.o 0 1.0 SR

PITIC 62 o.o 0 12.0 30MR POTAM 0.4 TMR 8.0 lOMS RIEDESEL 47-Sl o.o 0 RO SHAN 0.4 TMR so.o sos SARKA 69 0.2 TR 1.0 SR SARKA 8 o.o 0 0.0 0 SARKA 80 o.o 0 1. 0 SR SANDAL 73 0.0 0 8.0 20MR SELPEK 0.4 TMR 60.0 605 SOLTANE o.o 0 1.0 SR SONALIKA 0.2 TR 32.0 40MS SONORA 64 0.4 TMR 0.8 TMS STRAMPELLI 0.2 TR 0.0 0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.0 0 so.o sos T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 0.2 TR 60.0 60S TANORI 71 0.0 0 0.0 0 TARRO 0.4 TMR 60.0 60S TIMGALEN 0.4 TMR 0.0 0 TOBARI 66 o.o 0 0.0 0 UP 262 0.3 TR-MR 1.0 SR WALDRON 0.2 TR 0.0 0 WL-711 1.0 TS 60.0 60S YECORA 70 o.o 0 40.0 405

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 0.2 17.1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~~--------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~~-----------------------------------

Table 1.42 Country aeans; All diseases; Czechoslovakia 1982

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~~~-- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI BB AP'I HR AFI BR AFI BR ----------------------------~-----------------~-~~-----~-~-----~---~~-~-~----~-~~-~-------~------------~-~~~~~-·

BERKMEN 0.2 TR 50.0 50S BIDI 17 0.2 TR 40.0 40S CAKMAK 79 0.0 0 50.0 50S CAPE IT I - 40.0 40S COCORIT 71 0.2 TR 50.0 50S CRESO 0. 0 0 28.0 35MS DEIR ALLA 2 - 40.0 405 GEDIZ 0.0 0 28.0 35MS HOURANI 1. 0 TS 50.0 505 INRAT 69 0. 0 0 50.0 50S .JORI C69 0.0 0 24.0 30MS KHAPLI 0. 2 TR 24.0 30MS KUNDURU 1149 0.0 0 60.0 60S KYPEROUNDA 0.0 0 50. 0 50S MAGHREBI 72 0.0 0 0.0 0 MEXICALI 0.0 0 8.0 20MR NP 401 0.0 0 60.0 60S SENATOR CAPELLI 0.2 TR 50.0 50S VALGERARDO 0.0 0 30.0 30S VALNOVA 0. 4 TMR 30.0 30S

DURUM WHEAT O.l 38.l

I-' ARABI ABYAD 0.0 0 4.0 5MS ....J All.AMIR 0.0 0 1.0 5R 0 ASSE 0.0 0 40.0 40S

ATHENAIS o.o 0 0.0 0 ATLAS 57 o.o 0 16.0 20MS ATLAS 68 0.0 0 16.0 20MS BEECHER 0.0 0 16.0 20MS BELFORT 0. 0 0 16.0 20MS BIGO 0. 0 0 0.8 TMS BRIGGS 0.0 0 9.0 lOMS-S CALIFORNIA MARIANT 0. 0 0 30.0 30S CAMBRINUS 0. 0 0 20. 0 20S CEBADA CAPA 0. 0 0 40.0 40S CM-67 0. 0 0 40.0 40S DEIR ALLA 103 0. 0 0 24.0 30MS EMIR 0.0 0 0.8 TMS GIZA 119 0.0 0 24. 0 30MS LECHTALER 0.0 0 8. 0 20MR MARTIN 0.0 0 16.0 20MS MAZURKA 0. 0 0 0. 8 TMS MENUET 0.0 0 16. 0 20MS ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 8. 0 lOMS PRATO 0.0 0 4. 5 SMS-S STEPTOE 0. 0 0 30.0 305 TOKAK 157/37 0.0 0 20.0 25MS VARUNDA 0.0 0 o.o 0 VI.JAY o.o 0 2 .o lOR

BARLEY 0. 0 14. 9

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table l.43 Country means; All diseases; Switzerland 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Ml.l Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

111/33 100.0 lOOS ABU GHRAIB 3 1.0 SR AFRICA MAYO 90.0 90S ARIANA 66 1.0 SR ARZ o.o 0 BARANI 79 o.o 0 BEAGLE 60.0 60S BEZOSTAYA l so.o sos BO LAL 80.0 sos BURGAS 2 0. 6 3R C-273 0.0 0 CAJEME 71 o.o 0 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 1.0 SR CARSTENS V 80.0 sos CHENAB 70 0.2 lR CHENAB 79 o.o 0 CHINESE 166 o.o 0 CHOTI LERMA 0.0 0 CHRIS o.o 0 CLEMENT 0. 0 0 COLOTANA 0. 0 0 CONTE MARZOTTO 9. 0 lSM CUMHURIYET 7S o.o 0

..... DOUGGA 74 2.0 lOR

.....J EAGLE 60.0 60S ..... ERA 0. 0 0 ETOILE DE CHOISY 0.0 0 FLORENCE AURORE ss.o ass GAMUT 18.0 30M GEREK 79 o.o 0 GIZA lSS 0. 0 0 GIZA 1S7 0. 0 0 GIZA 1S8 0. 0 0 HAYMANA 79 o.o 0 HEINES VII 80.0 sos HORIZON 0.6 3R HYBRID 46 70.0 70S I SR-11-RA 70.0 70S IASSUL 20 60. 0 60S INDUS 79 0. 0 0 INIA 66 0. 0 0 IRNERIO ss.o SSS KALYANSONA 0. 6 3R KAVCO 0. 0 0 KAVKAZ 0. 0 0 KENYA BOUNTY o.o 0 KENYA FAHARI 0. 0 0 KENYA FARMER 0. 0 0 KENYA ltANGA 0.0 0 KENYA KIFARI 20.0 20S KENYA KONGONI 0.2 TR KENYA NYATI 0. 6 JR KENYA PAA 0.0 0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 1.43 Country means; All diseases; Switzerland 1982

-------------------------------------------------~~-------------------------~-------------------------------------------------~---- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhync:hosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR MI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

KENYA TEMBO 0.0 0 KEHYA ZABADI o.o 0 KIRAC 66 100.0 lOOS KVZ - UP301 0.0 0 KVZ-CUT 7S SE 0.0 0 LACHISH LINE 1S68/2 2.0 lOR LELY 2.0 lOR LERMA ROJO 64 1. 0 SR LIBELLULA 0. 6 3R LOCAL WHITE 100.0 lOOS LR19 X THATCHER 0.0 0 LR9 X THATCHER 0.2 TR LYALLPUR 76 o.o 0 MALABADI 1. v SR MAP ACHE 1. 0 SR MARA 40.0 40S MENGAVI 81S6 2.0 lOR MEXICANI 7.0 3SR MEXIPAK 6S 0.4 2R MORO 100.0 lOOS MU CABA 0.2 TR NACOZARI 76 1. 0 SR NURI 70 0.0 0

..... ORSO 30.0 30S -.J PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 I\) PAVON 76 0.0 0

PENJAMO 62 0.0 0 PITIC 62 0.2 TR POT AM 0.0 0 RIEBESEL 47-Sl 0.0 0 RO SHAN 100.0 lOOS SAHKA 69 0.0 0 SAHKA 8 o.o 0 SAHKA 80 0.0 0 SANDAL 73 0.2 TR SELPEK 0.2 TR SOLTANE o.o 0 SONALIKA 0.0 0 SONORA 64 0.6 3R STRAMPELLI 0.0 0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 80.0 BOS T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 100.0 lOOS TANORI 71 1. 0 SR TARRO 100.0 lOOS TIMGALEN 0.2 TR TOBARI 66 0.0 0 UP 262 0.2 TR WALDRON o.o 0 WL-711 0.0 0 YECORA 70 0.0 0

BREAD WHEAT 17.4

---- --------------------------------------------------------------------

Table l.43 Country •eans; All diseases; Switzerland 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR .r.FI HR AFI HR

BERKMEN 9S.O 9SS BIDI 17 3. 0 lSR CAKMAK 79 90.0 90S CAPE IT I 6. 0 lOM COCORIT 71 2.0 lOR CRESO 0.6 3R DEIR ALLA 2 2.0 lOR GEDIZ 8.0 20MR HOURANI 4.0 20R INRAT 69 2.0 lOR JORI C69 0.6 3R KHAPLI KUNDURU 114 9 9S.O 9SS KYPEROUNDA 2.0 lOR MAGHREBI 72 0.2 TR MEXICALI 9.0 lSM NP 401 0.6 3R SENATOR CAPELLI 1.0 SR VALGERARDO 0.2 TR VALNOVA o.o 0

DURUM WHEAT 16.9

ARABI ABYAD 6.0 lOM ..... ARAMIR 6.0 lOM -.J ASSE 3. 0 SM w ATHENAIS 0. 0 0

ATLAS S7 70.0 70S ATLAS 68 o.o 0 BEECHER 12.0 20M BELFORT 1. 8 3M BIGO 0.6 TM BRIGGS 20.0 20S CALIFORNIA MARIANT CAMBRINUS 0. 2 TR CEBADA CAPA 1. 8 3M CM-67 6. 0 lOM DEIR ALLA 103 0.2 TR EMIR 0.0 0 GIZA 119 o.o 0 LECHTALER so.o sos MARTIN 3. 0 SM MAZURKA 4. 2 7M MENUET 6. 0 lOM ORGE PAYS 2S 20. 0 20S PRATO 80.0 80S STEPTOE o.o 0 TOKAK 1S7/37 0.2 lR VARUNDA 0. 6 TM VI.JAY 0. 6 TM

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY 11. 2

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·---------------------------·------------------------------------------------------

...... ....J ii::.

Table 1.47 country aeans; All diseases; Cyprus 1982

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ SARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CA.JEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT COLOTANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 75 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO KALYANSONA KAVCO KAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FAHARI KENYA FARMER KENYA KANGA KENYA KIFARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA


0.0 o.o o.o

12.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o

16.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o

0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

15MS 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 u v .. u 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0

20MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Stea Rust ACI HR

Septoria AFI HR

2.0 2.0 2 .0 3.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 2. 0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2. 0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0

2.0 2.0 2.0 3. 0 2.0 2. 0 1. 0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2. 0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0

Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

Table 1.47 Country means; All diseases; Cyprus 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

KENYA TEMBO 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 KENYA ZABADI 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 KIRAC 66 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 KVZ - UP301 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 KVZ-CUT 75 SE 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 LACHISH LINE 1568/2 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 LELY 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 LERMA ROJO 64 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 LIBELLULA o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 LOCAL WHITE 25.0 25S 60.0 60S 3.0 3.0 LR19 X THATCHER 0 .o 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 LR9 X THATCHER o.o 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 LYALLPUR 76 12.0 15MS o.o 0 3.0 3.0 MALABADI o.o 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 MAP ACHE o.o 0 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 MARA 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 MENGAVI 8156 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 MEXICAN! 0. 0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 MEXIPAK 65 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 MORO 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 MU CABA 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 NACOZARI 76 o.o 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 NURI 70 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0

.... ORSO o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0

....J PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 (J1 PAVON 76 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0

PENJAMO 62 o.o 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 PITIC 62 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 POT.AM o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 llIEBESEL 47-51 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 llOSHAN 8.0 lOMS 15.0 15S 2.0 2.0 SARKA 69 o.o 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 SAHKA 8 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 SARKA 80 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 SANDAL 73 0. 0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 SELPEK o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 SOLT.A.."iE 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 SONALIKA 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 SONORA 64 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 STRAMPELLI 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 TANORI 71 0. 0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 TARRO 8. 0 lOMS 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 TIMGALEN 0 .0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 TOBAllI 66 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 UP 262 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 WALDRON 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 WL-711 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 YECORA 70 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------·--------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 0. 9 0.7 2.2

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------______________ ,. _______________________ .. ~----------------------------------------------------·-----------------------------------.. ------

Table 1.47 Country •eans; All diseases; Cyprus 1982

-----------------------~~~------------------~------------------------~----~-------------------- --------------------~-~ - V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhyne hosp

ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AF! HR AFI HR

BERKMEN 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 SIDI 17 0.8 TMS 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 CAKMAK 79 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 CAPE IT I 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 COCORIT 71 20.0 25KS 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 CRESO 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 DEIR ALLA 2 28.0 35KS 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 GEDIZ 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 HOURANI 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 INRAT 69 16.0 20MS o.o 0 3.0 3.0 JORI C69 8.0 lOMS o.o 0 3.0 3.0 KHAPLI 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 KUNDURU 1149 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 KYPEROUNDA 0.0 0 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 MAGHREBI 72 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 MEXICALI 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 NP 401 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 VALGERARDO 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 VALNOVA o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 2.0


f--' ARABI ABY.:.D 50.0 sos 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 ....J ARAMIR 20.0 25KS 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 O'I ASSE 24.0 30MS 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0

ATHENAIS 60.0 60S 1.0 1.0 7.0 7.0 ATLAS 57 40.0 40S 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 ATLAS 68 60.0 60S 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 BEECHER 60.0 60S 1. 0 1.0 1.0 1.0 BELFORT 24.0 30MS 2.0 2.0 BIGO 20.0 25KS 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 BRIGGS 70.0 70S 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 60.0 60S 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 CAMBRINUS 60.0 60S 3.0 3. 0 1.0 1.0 CEBADA CAPA 20.0 25MS 4.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 CM-67 40.0 40S 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 DEIR ALLA 103 40.0 40S 1. 0 1.0 1.0 1.0 EMIR 20.0 25MS 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 GIZA 119 70.0 70s 3.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 LECHTALER 89.0 sos 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 MARTIN 60.0 60S 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 MAZURKA 60.0 60S 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 KENUET 24.0 30MS 3. 0 3. 0 1.0 1.0 ORGE PAYS 25 80.0 sos 1. 0 1. 0 1.0 1.0 PRATO 70.0 70S 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 STEPTOE 0.8 TMS 2.0 2.0 TOKAK 157/37 0.0 0 VAR UN DA 40.0 40S 3.0 3. 0 1.0 1.0 VI JAY 80.0 sos 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0

--~----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------BARLEY 45.7 2.1 1. 3

'""' ....J ....J

Table l.52 Country aeans; All diseases; Madagascar 1982 ---------------------------------------------------------------------·

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI Bli

---------------------------------------------------------------------~·

111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ BARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 75 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO ICALYANSONA ICAVCO ICAVICAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FAHAllI KENYA FARMER KENYA ICANGA KENYA ICIFARI KENYA KONGONI lCENYA lllYATI KENYA PAA

60.0 2.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o o.o

60.0 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0. 6 o.o o.o 0.8 o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 0.8 o.o o.o o.o 0. 0 o.o 4.0 o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.8 o.o o.o o.o 0. 0 o.o o.o 2.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o o.o o.o 0.6 o.o o.o

60S 5MR

0 0 0 0 0 0

60S 0 0 0 0

TM 0 0

2MR 0 0 0 0

2MR 0 0 0 0 0

lOMR 0 0 0 0 0 0

2MR 0 0 0 0 0 0

5MR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TM 0 0

5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 8.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 6.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 6.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 2.0 s.o 8.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 2.0 8.0 4.0 3.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 6.0 7.0

5.0 s.o 5.0 4.0 s.o 3.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 8.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 6.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 6.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 2.0 5.0 8.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 2.0 8.o 4.0 3.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 6.0 7.0

Powdery Mil AFI HR

Helminthosp Rhynchosp AFI HR AFI BR

3.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 8.0 1.0 4.0 3.0 1.0 7.0 8.0 3.0 3.0 6.0 8.0 3.0 8.0 5.0 1. 0 4.~ 3.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 7.0 s.o 7.0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 5;0 5.0 3.0 6.0 1.0 7.0 5.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 1.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 4.0 7.0 8.0 5.0 8.0

3.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 6.0 8.0 1.0 4.0 3.0 1.0 7.0 8.0 3.0 3.0 6.0 8.0 3.0 8.0 5.0 1.0 4.0 3.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 7.0 5.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 s.o 3.0 6.0 1,0 7.0 5.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 1.0 8.o 7.0 6.0 4.0 7.0 a.o s.o 8.0

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 1.52 Country •eans; All diseases; Madagascar 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

KENYA TEMBO o.o 0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 KENYA ZABADI o.o 0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 KIRAC 66 30.0 30S 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 KVZ - UP301 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 KVZ-CUT 75 SE o.o 0 3.0 3.0 8.0 8.0 LACHISH LINE 1568/2 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 LELY 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 LERMA ROJO 64 0.0 0 8.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 LIBELLULA 30.0 30S 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 LOCAL WHITE 50.0 sos 3.0 3.0 8.0 8.0 LR19 X THATCHER 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 8.0 8.0 LR9 X THATCHER o.o 0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 LYALLPUR 76 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 MALABADI 0.8 2MR 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 MAP ACHE o.o 0 2.0 2.0 5.0 5.0 MARA 0.6 TM 2.0 2.0 7.0 7.0 MENGAVI 8156 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 MEXICANI o.o 0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 MEXIPAK 65 o.o 0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 MORO o.o 0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 MU CABA 2.0 5MR 2.0 2.0 7.0 7.0 NACOZARI 76 2.0 5KR 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 NURI 70 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 ORSO 0.8 2MR 2.0 2.0 5.0 5.0 ...... PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 -.I

(X) PAVON 76 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 PENJAMO 62 0.6 TM 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 PITIC 62 0.6 TM 2.0 2.0 8.0 8.0 POT AM o.o 0 8.0 8.0 5.0 5.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 RO SHAN 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 SAHKA 69 o.o 0 5.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 SAHKA 8 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 7.0 7.0 SAHKA 80 o.o 0 2.0 2.0 7.0 7.0 SANDAL 73 o.o 0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 SELPEK o.o 0 3.0 3.0 7.0 7.0 SOLTANE 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 SONALIKA o.o 0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 SONORA 64 o.o 0 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 STRAMPELLI o.o 0 6.0 6.0 3. 0 3.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM o.o 0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 T. SPELTA SAHARENSE o.o 0 5.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 TANORI 71 o.o 0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 TARRO 2.0 5MR 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 TIMGALEN o.o 0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 TOBARI 66 o.o 0 7.0 7.0 8. 0 8.0 UP 262 o.o 0 6.0 6.0 8.0 8.0 WALDRON 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 WL-711 o.o 0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 YECORA 70 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 7.0 7.0

------------··-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 2.4 4.3 5.7 --·----------------------------------· .. -·-------··~-·--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·--------·· -----·-·------·---··-----------------------------------------------------·------------------

Table 1.52 Country aeans; All diseases; Madagascar 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Halainthosp Rhynchosp ACI BR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

--------·--------------------------BERKMEN 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 BIDI 17 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 CAKMAK 79 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 CAPE IT I o.o 0 3.0 3.0 8.0 8.0 COCORIT 71 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 CRESO 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 DEIR ALLA 2 0.6 TM 6.0 6.0 8.0 8.0 GEDIZ 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 HOURANI 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 6.0 6.0 INRAT 69 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 7.0 7.0 .JORI C69 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 8.0 8.o DAPLI 0.6 TM 6.0 6.0 8.0 8.0 lttJNDURU 1149 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 ICYPEROUNDA 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 8.0 8.0 MAGHREBI 72 0.0 0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 MEXICALI 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 RP 401 0.0 0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 VALGERARDO 0.0 0 2.0 2.0 6.0 6.0 VALNOVA 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 7.0 7.0

.DURUM WHEAT 0.1 4.3 6.3

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I-' ARABI ABYAD 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 ....J ARAMIR 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 \0 ASSE 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 4.0 4.0

ATHENAIS 0.0 0 o.o o.o 5.0 5.0 A'l'LAS 57 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 6.0 6.0 ATLAS 68 0.0 0 o.o o.o 5.0 5.0 BEECHER· 0.0 0 o.o o.o 7.0 7.0 BELFORT 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 4.0 4.0 BIGO 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 2.0 2.0 BRIGGS 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 4.0 4.0 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 0.0 0 o.o o.o 4.0 4.0 CAM8RINUS 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 3.0 3.0 CEBADA CAPA 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.0 CM-67 0.0 0 o.o o.o 6.0 6.0 DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 o.o o.o 6.0 6.0 EMIR 0. 0 0 o.o o.o 3.0 3.0 GIZA 119 0.0 0 o.o o.o 6.0 6.0 LECHTALER 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 4.0 4.0 MARTIN 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 4.0 4.0 MAZURKA 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 3.0 3.0 MENU ET 0.0 0 o.o o.o 4.0 4.0 ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 PRATO 0.0 0 o.o o.o 5.0 5.0 STEPTOE 0. 0 0 0.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 TOKAIC 157/37 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 VARUNDA 0.0 0 0.0 o.o 4.0 4.0 VI JAY 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 6.0 6.0

BARLEY 0. 0 0.1 4.3

..... CD 0

Ta~l• :.:; :~~~!7 :ae~:s; All diseases; Zimbabwe 1982

- 7 L l : £ 7 ~ - A• f B.us t Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helminthosp Rhynchosp AC!: HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

-~------~~~~~~~~~~-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------1111;:: ABU :6n.J..;a 3 AFP.!<::J. Jl'~.7'J

ABIJ..lU. '>'> llZ BAJUJt: 7; BEAGU BEZOS'.!:.7>. l BO LAL BURGJ...S ~

c-21:; CA.J' E J'.J! 7 l CAPPEL:.£ DESPP.EZ CAJlSTEJI':> "I CHEllAB 70 CHE!IAB 7'3 CHillESE 166 CHOTI LE.RM.A CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT.ASA CONTE KARZOTTO CUKHURI7ET 75 OOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE DE CHOIS'l FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA lSS GIZA 1S7 GIZA 1S8 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO KALYANSONA KAVCO KAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA P'AHARI KENYA P'ARKER KENYA KANGA KENYA KIFARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA

& -, • I 60S 5.3 lOS ... J SOKS 6.0 30MR 6 .. j 70S 1.0 lOR :.. 7 20KS 0.1 TR 7.0 lOKS s.o lOS

23 .. 3 40S 0.2 TMR 7.7 SMR-MS o.o 0 ~.:I . 0 o.o 0

2(). 0 20S 1. 0 TS :I.Cl 0 o.o 0

:L3 30S 3.0 SS 20.1 405 0.4 TMS 0.0 0 o.o 0 4.0 5MS o.o 0

lS.O 30S 2.5 SS 7.0 lOS 0.5 TS

30.3 sos o.s TS 0.3 TMR 0.2 TMR 0.3 TMR 0.5 TS 0.0 0 o.s TS 0.1 TR o.s TS o.o 0 0.8 TMS

20.0 30S 0.4 TMS 0.5 TKS 0.1 TR

40.0 60S 1.0 lOR 0.3 TMR o.s TS 0.0 0 0.5 TS

63.3 99S 15.4 30S 45.0 sos 0.5 SR so.o 70S 5.0 SS 1. i SMS 0.0 0

33.3 40S 7.5 15S 8.3 lOS 0.0 0 s.o SS 0.0 0 4.0 SMS 0.0 0

11.S lSS 0.1 TR 20.0 20S 0.0 0 32.3 40S 2.S SS s.o SS 10.0 lOS

31.0 40MS 0.1 TR 19.7 sos 4.2 lOKS 30.0 40S s.s lOS 46.0 70S 10.0 20S 0.2 TMR 0..1 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 SMS 0.1 TR o.o 0 0.0 0

17.S 20S o.s TS s.o SS o.s SR

3S.O 40S o.s SR 2.0 SMR 0.0 0 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0 l. 0 5R 0.0 0

·--------~·-----·-------- ____ . .,. __ -·· ·--·- ···-·-··

Table l.S3 Country •eans; All diseases; Zi•babwe 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Bel•inthosp llhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI BR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI BR

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·-----KENYA TEMBO 16.0 20MS o.s SR KENYA ZABADI 0.8 TMS 0.0 0 KIRAC 66 36.7 sos s.o lOS KVZ - UP301 0.1 TR o.s TS KVZ-CUT 7S SE 1.0 TS 0.1 TR I.ACHISH LINE 1S68/2 4S.O sos o.s TS LELY 0.4 TM.R 0.0 0 LERMA ROJO 64 30.0 30S 2.0 20R LIBELLUI.A 2.0 SM.R 0.0 0 LOCAL WHITE 68.0 99S 15.0 30S LR19 X THATCHER 0.0 0 0.1 TR LR9 X THATCHER o.s TMS 2.S SS LYALLPUR 76 2.6 SS o.s TS MALABADI 20.0 30S 5.0 lOS KAP ACHE 4.7 20M.R 0.0 0 MARA 12.0 20S 5.0 lOS MENGAVI 81S6 0.3 TMR o.o 0 KEXICANI 20.3 30S 2.5 SS MEXIPAK 6S 44.7 60S 3.0 SS MORO 20.0 20S o.o 0 KU CABA 20.0 20S 5.0 lOS NACOZARI 76 9.3 20S s.1 lOS NURI 70 32.S 40S 0.4 TMS ORSO 1.9 SMS 0.4 TMS

~ PARTIZANKO o.o 0 0.0 0 CD PAVON 76 2.0 ss 0.1 TR ~ PENJAMO 62 17.5 20S 4.0 lOMS

PITIC 62 53. 3 60S 20.S 40S POTAM 22.5 2SS 4.0 lOMS RIEDESEL 47-Sl o.o 0 0.0 0 ROS HAN 78.3 ass 25.0 30S SARKA 69 2S.O 40S 0.3 TMR-MS SARKA 8 21. 7 30S 2.5 SS SARKA 80 4. 7 lOS 0.4 TMS SANDAL 73 28.0 sos 7.5 15S SELPEK 0.1 TR 2.5 SS SOLTANE 9.4 20MS 2.5 SS SONALIKA 35.0 sos s.o lOS SONORA 64 90.0 90S 7.5 lSS STRAMPELLI o.o 0 0.0 0 T. SPELTA ALBUM o.o 0 0.0 0 T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 94.S 99S 27.S 405 TANORI 71 55.0 60S 4.0 lOMS TARRO 50.0 60S 6.0 20MS-KR TIMGALEN 0.1 TR 0.4 TMS TOBARI 66 2.0 SMR 1.0 SMR UP 262 30.0 40s 5.0 lOS WALDRON 3.3 ss 5.0 lOS WL-711 43.3 10s 7.S lSS YECORA 70 17.7 40S 0.4 TMS

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·------------BREAD WHEAT 19.6 3.0

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------· .. -------·---------.... ----------------------------~----------------------------------------------------------------

Table 1.53 Country •eans; All diseases; Zimbabwe 1982 ----------------------------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Kil Bel•inthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR

-------------------------------------------------------------BERKKEN 0.4 TKR o.o 0 BIDI 17 0.4 TMS 0.4 'l'MS CAKKAlC 79 55.0 60S o.s SR CAPEITI 8.2 40Mll. 0.0 0 COCORIT 71 6.8 SOKR 0.0 0 CRESO o.s SR 0.0 0 DEIR ALLA 2 1. 7 SMS 0.1 TR GEDIZ 4.8 2SKR o.o 0 HOURANI 32.0 40MS s.o SS INRAT 69 21.S 40MS o.s 'l'S JORI C69 2.0 l5R 0.5 TS KHAPLI 12.0 30KR KUNDURU 1149 20.0 40S 0.0 0 KYPEROUNDA 9.3 70KR 0.5 TS KAGHREBI 72 60.0 sos 0.2 TR MEXICALI 4.1 30KR 0.0 0 NP 401 3.7 lOS 0.0 0 SENATOR CAPELLI o.o 0 o.o 0 VALGERARDO 2.8 20KR o.o 0 VALNOVA 10.8 30MS o.s TS

DURUM WHEAT 11.1 0.6

..... ARABI ABYAD o.o 0 2.5 SS Cll ARAKIR 0.0 0 o.o 0 N ASSE 0.0 0 0.5 TS

ATHENAIS 0.0 0 0.5 TS ATLAS 57 0.1 TR 0.5 'l'S ATLAS 68 0.0 0 o.s TS BEECHER 0.1 TKR 0.4 TMS BELFORT o.o 0 0.5 TS BIGO 0.0 0 0.5 TS BRIGGS 0.1 TR 0.0 0 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 0.0 0 0.5 TS CAMBR.INUS 0.0 0 0.5 TS CEBADA CAPA 0.0 0 0.5 TS CM-67 0.0 0 o.o 0 DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 o.o 0 EMIR 0.0 0 0.4 TMS GIZA 119 0.0 0 0.9 TS LECHTALER 0.0 0 0.5 TS MARTIN o.o 0 0.9 TS MAZURKA o.o 0 0.5 TS MENU ET 0.0 0 0.0 0 OR.GE PAYS 25 o.o 0 o.s TS PRATO o.o 0 0.0 0 STEPTOE 0.0 0 0.5 TS TOKAK 157/37 0.3 TMS 1.0 5MR VARUNDA 0.0 0 0.0 0 VI JAY 0.0 0 o.s TS ____________ .. ___ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY 0.0 o.s ---------------------~---------------- ~,, ____________ .. M _____ ·-~------ - ---... -----~< ~ ·------------------·----·--,.-..------------·--·--~~~ .. -•'V' -- ·- .-..--- ·- ... ~ -·~

Table 1.62 Country aeans; All diseases; Uganda 1982 -------------------~---------------------------~~~--------------------------~----------------~~~-- ---------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belaintbosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR

----------------------------------------------- -----------------------~----------------~------- -------------------111/33 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 ABU GHRAIB 3 0.0 0 o.o 0 s.o s.o AFRICA MAYO 0 .0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 ARIANA 66 0.0 0 o.o 0 s.o s.o ARZ 10.0 lOS 0.0 0 1.0 LO BA.RANI 79 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 BEAGLE 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 BEZOSTAYA 1 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 BO LAL 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 BURGAS 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 C-273 so.o sos 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 CAJEM& 71 10.0 lOS 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o CARSTENS V 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 CHENAB 70 20.0 20S 10.0 lOS 7.0 7.0 CHENAB 79 s.o SS o.o 0 3.0 3.0 CHINESE 166 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 CHOTI LERMA 10.0 lOS 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 CHRIS 0.0 0 0.0 0 s.o s.o CLEMENT 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 CO LOT.ANA s.o SS 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 CONTE MARZOTTO 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0'

.... CUMHURIYET 7S so.o sos o.o 0 1.0 1.0 a> DOUGGA 74 o.o 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 w EAGLE 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0

ERA 4.0 SMS 0.0 0 s.o s.o ETOILE DE CHOISY o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 FLORENCE AURORE 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 GAMUT 0.0 0 o.o 0 s.o s.o GEREK 79 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 GIZA lSS 1.0 TS 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 GIZA 1S7 30.0 30S o.o 0 s.o s.o GIZA 1S8 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 HAYMANA 79 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 HEINES VII 0.0 0 10.0 lOS o.o 0.0 HORIZON 10.0 lOS o.o 0 s.o s.o HYBRID 46 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0.0 I SR-11-RA 1.0 TS o.o 0 3.0 3.0 IASSUL 20 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 INDUS 79 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 INIA 66 0.0 0 0.0 0 s.o s.o IRNERIO 20.0 20S 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 KALYANSONA 8.0 lOMS o.o 0 3.0 3.0 KAVCO 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 KAVKAZ 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 KENYA BOUNTY 0.0 0 0.0 0 s.o s.o KENYA FAHARI 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 KENYA FARMER 10.0 105 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 KENYA KANGA 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 KENYA KIFARI 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 0 1.0 KENYA KONGONI 0.0 0 10.0 105 s.o s.o KENYA NYATl 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 KENYA PAA 0.0 0 o.o 0 s.o s.o _____________ .,.... _________ ---- -·· -- ----·--·---- - ... ·~·"' ..

·~ '., ___ ,... ~- ... ·---------·-------~-- --·--- __ ,_..._.-_______ . __________________________ ._,_._. ______________

Table l.62 Country ••ans; All diseases; Uganda 1982 ----------------------------------------------------------· ·---------------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Ste• Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Relminthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI RR ACI HR AFI HR AFI RR AFI HR AFI HR

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------· KENYA TEMBO 0.0 0 8.0 lOMS 3.0 3.0 KENYA ZABADI 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 KIRAC 66 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o KVZ - UP301 0.0 0 0.0 0 KVZ-CUT 75 SE 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o LACHISH LINE 1568/2 0.0 0 16.0 20MS 5.0 5.0 LELY 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o LERMA ROJO 64 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 LIBELLULA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o LOCAL WHITE 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 LlU 9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o LR9 X THATCHER 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0 0.0 o.o LYALLPUR 76 10.0 10s 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 MALABADI 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o ~~:.,,c:1:: 0.0 0 0.0 ii 0.0 o.o MAllA 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o KENGAVI 8156 1.0 TS 0.0 0 0.0 o.o MEXICA.''U 25.0 25S 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 MEXIPAK 65 o.o 0 o.o 0 7.0 7.0 MORO 0.0 0 16.0 20MS o.o o.o MU CABA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o NACOZARI 76 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o NURI 70 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0 0.0 o.o ORSO 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0

I-' PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o 00 PAVON 76 12.0 15MS 0.0 0 .a:. PENJAMO 62 0.0 0 0.0 0

1.0 1.0 3.0 3.0

PITIC 62 8.0 lOMS 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 POT AM 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o RO SHAN 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 SARKA 69 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 SARKA 8 40.0 40S 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 SARKA 80 20.0 20S 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 SANDAL 73 30.0 30S 0.0 Q 1. 0 1.0 SELPEK 1.0 TS 0.0 0 0.0 o.o SOLTANE 50.0 sos 0.0 0 5.0 s.o SONALIKA 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 SONORA 64 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 s.o S'l'RAMPELLI o.o 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM o.o 0 0.2 TR 0.0 o.o T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 80.0 sos 0.0 0 0.0 o.o TANORI 71 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 TARRO 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 TIMGALEN o.o 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 TOBARI 66 o.o 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 UP 262 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 WALDRON 4.0 5MS 0.0 0 3. 0 3.0 WL-7l 1 30.0 305 0.0 0 5.0 s.o YECORi< J ~ \ 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0

BREAf' WHEAT 5.5 0.7 2.1

Table 1.62 Country aeans; All diseases; Uqanda 1982

-----------------------------------------------------------~~----------------- - ----------~----- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Belaintbosp Rbyncbosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR Af'I BR AFI BR

------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- -------------------BERKMEN 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o BIDI 17 16.0 20MS 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 CAKMAK 79 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 CAP EI TI 0. 0 0 o.o 0 5.0 5.0 COCORIT 71 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 CRESO 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 DEIR ALLA 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 GEDIZ 0.0 0 0.0 0 7.0 7.0 HOURANI 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 INRAT 69 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 .JORI C69 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 ltHAPLI 0. 0 0 0.0 0 1.0 1.0 KUNDURU 1149 0. 0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 KYPEROUNDA 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 MAGHREBI 72 o.o 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0 MEXICALI 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 RP 401 o.o 0 o.o 0 5.0 5.0 SENATOR CAPELLI 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 3.0 VALGERARDO o.o 0 o.o 0 5.0 5.0 VALNOVA 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.0 5.0


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------..... ARABI ABYAD 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o co ARAMIR 0. 0 0 0.0 0 3.0 3.0 (J1 ASSE 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0

ATHERAIS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o ATLAS 57 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 ATLAS 68 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 BEECHER 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 BELFORT o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o BIGO o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o BRIGGS o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 CALIFORNIA MARIANT o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 CAMBRINUS 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 CEBADA CAPA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 CM-67 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 DEIR ALLA 103 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o EMIR 20.0 20S 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 GIZA 119 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o LECHTALER 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o o.o MARTIN 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 MAZURKA 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0.0 MENUET 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 o.o PRATO 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0.0 STEPTOE 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 TOKAK 157/37 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o VARUNDA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 o.o VI.JAY o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 ------------------------------· ---- -- - -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY 0.7 0.0 0.1

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ,. - -----------·---------- ~ ·------------------------~~---------~ ..

Table 1.63 Country aeans; All diseases; Rwanda 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust. Septoria Powdery Mil Belaint:hosp Rhyne hosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI BR AFI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI BR

----------------------------111/33 0.2 TR ABU GHRAIB 3 100.0 lOOS AFRICA MAYO 27.0 30MS-S ARIANA 66 0.2 TR ARZ 100.0 lOOS B~I 79 18.0 20MS-S BEAGLE 4.0 lOMR BEZOSTAYA 1 4.0 SMS BO LAL 30.0 30S BURGAS 2 0.2 TR C-273 80.0 80s CAJEME 71 80.0 80S CAPPELLE DESPREZ 0.2 TR CARSTENS V 0.0 0 CBENAB 70 9.0 lOMS-S CHENAB 79 S4.0 60MS-S CHINESE 166 o.o 0 caoTI LERMA 60.0 60S CHRIS 80.0 80S CLEMENT 0.0 0 CO LOT ANA 0.2 TR CONTE MARZOTTO o.o 0 CUMHURIYET 7S 90.0 90S

~ DOUGGA 74 27.0 30MS-S GD EAGLE 80.0 80s 0\

ERA 80.0 80s ETOILE DE CHOISY 0.0 0 FLORENCE AURORE 80.0 80S GAMUT 90.0 90S GEREK 79 80.0 80s GIZA lSS o.o 0 GIZA 1S7 90.0 90S GIZA 1S8 0.0 0 HAYMANA 79 30.0 30S HEINES VII 0.2 TR HORIZON 60.0 60S HYBRID 46 0.2 TR I SR-11-RA 18.0 20MS-S IASSUL 20 s.o SS INDUS 79 60.0 60S INIA 66 so.o sos IRNERIO 100.0 lOOS KALYANSONA 80.0 80s KAVCO 0.2 TR KAVKAZ 0.0 0 KENYA BOUNTY 0.2 TR KENYA f'AHARI 9.0 lOMS-S KENYA P'ARMER 80.0 aos KENYA KANGA 24. 0 30MS KENYA Kll''ARI 6. 0 lOM KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA 0. 0 0

---·----~ ~--·-- - ---· . ··----

. Table 1.63 Country aeans; All diseases; Rwanda 1982

- V A R I E T Y -

KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI ICIRAC 66 KVZ - UP30l KVZ-CUT 75 SE LACHISH LINE 1568/2 LELY LERMA ROJO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHE:R LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE MARA KENGAVI 8156 KEXICANI MEXIPAK 6S MORO KU CABA RACOZARI 76 NORI 70

,._. ORSO CD PARTIZANKO ~ PAVON 76

PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POTAM RIEBESEL 47-Sl ROS HAN SAHKA 69 SAHKA 8 SARKA 80 SANDAL 73 SELPEIC SOLTANE SONALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

Leaf Rust ACI HR

Stripe Rust ACI Bit

36.0 40MS-S 27.0 30MS-S 0.2 Tit 0.2 Tit 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0

100.0 lOOS 4.0 10.Klt

100.0 lOOS 4.0 SMS

so.o sos 80.0 80S 0.0 0 2.0 S.Klt

80.0 80S 8.0 10.MS

80.0 80S 80.0 80S

0.0 0 100.0 lOOS

0.2 Tll -

0.0 0 0.0 0

18.0 20MS-S 90.0 90S

100.0 lOOS -

0.0 0 90.0 90S 80.0 80S 80.0 80S 90.0 90S so.o sos 2.0 S.Klt

so.o sos 90.0 90S 90.0 90S 12.0 2011

0.0 0 100.0 lOOS

-90.0 90S 60.0 60S

90.0 90S 0.2 TJl

100.0 lOOS 80.0 aos

·-----------------------------Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Relainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR AFI BR AFI HR AFI HR AFI RB

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 40.2

------------------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-

..... co 00

Table 1.63 Country aeans; All diseases; Rwanda 1982 ---------------------------------- -------------------

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI Blt ACI HR AFI Hll AFI Hll AFI HR AFI Bil

---------------------------------------------· ------------- ------------------------------------BERKMEN BIDI 17 CAKMAK 79 CAP EI TI COCORIT 71 CllESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ HOURANI INllAT 69 JORI C69 KHAPLI KUNDUllU 114 9 ICYPEllOUNOA MAGHllEBI 72 MEXICALI NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGEllAllOO VALNOVA

20.0 40.0 50.0 40.0 60.0 16.0 30.0 27.0 27.0 30.0 36.0 80.0 30.0 60.0 9.0

60.0 10.0 27.0 30.0 40.0

20S 40S sos 40S 60S

20MS 30S

30MS-S 30MS-S

JOS 40MS-S

aos JOS 60S

lOMS-S 60S lOS

JOMS-S JOS 40S

-------------------------------------------------· DURUM WHEAT 36.1 -------------------------------------------------· AllABI ABYAD 5.0 SS All.AMIR 0.6 TK ASSE 0.0 0 ATHENAIS 0.0 0 ATLAS 57 0.0 0 ATLAS 68 0.6 TJl BEECHER 0.0 0 BELFORT 0.0 0 BIGO 0.0 0 BRIGGS 0.0 0 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 0.0 0 CAMBRINUS 0.0 0 CEBADA CAPA 0.0 0 CM-67 0.0 0 DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 EMIR o.o 0 GIZA 119 0.0 0 LE CRT ALER 4.0 SMS MARTIN 0.0 0 MAZURKA 0.0 0 MENU ET 0.0 0 ORGE PAYS 25 0.2 TR PRATO 4.0 SMS STEPTOE o.o 0 TOKAK 157/37 0.0 0 VARUNOA o.o 0 VI JAY 0.2 TR

BARLEY 0.5

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I-' CD \0

Table 1.65 Country aeans; All diseases; Thailand 1982

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 ABU GH~IB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ SARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 C-273 CAJEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ C.".P.ST~NS '."' CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ANA CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 75 OOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE OE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMU'l' GEREl!t 79 GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO ICALYANSONA ICAVCO ICAVICAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FAHARI KENYA FARMER KENYA KANGA KENYA KIFARI KENYA KONGONI KENY~ NYATI ICElVYA PAA

Leaf Rust ACI HR

70.0 0.4 8.0 8.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 8.0

70.0 8.0

20.0 8.0 8.0

70.0 60.0 0.2 4.0 0.2

0.2 2.0 0.4 0.2

16.0 30.0 0.2 0.2

16.0 o.o

80.0 0.4 0.2 0. 8 0.4

60.0 o.o 8.o

20.0 2.0 0.2

50.0 0.4

60.0 0.8 0.2 0. 2 0.2 0.2 0.2 2.0 0.2

.~ 0.2 . '''9,. 2

70VS TMR

20MR lOMS

TR TR

0 20MR 70VS 20MR

20S lOMS 20MR 10·.;s

60S TR

lOMR TR

TR 5MR TMR

TR 20MS

30S TR TR

20MS 0

80vs TMR

TR TMS TMR 60S

0 20MR

20S 5MR

TR sos TMR 60S TMS

TR TR TR TR TR

5MR TR TR

··· 'i'lt

Stripe Rust ACI HR

Stem Rust Septoria ACI HR AFI HR

Powdery Mil Belainthosp Rhynchosp AFI BR Af'I BR AFI HR

-----------------------------------2.3 1. 0 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 1. 0 1.0 1.0 2.0 0.7 1.0 0.7 1.3 1.7 1.0 2.7 1.0 1. 0 1. 0 1.0 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.7 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.7 1. 0 1.0 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.3 1.0 1.0

5.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0

Table 1.65 Country aeans; All diseases; Thailand 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helmintbosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

KENYA TEMBO 0.2 TR l. 0 2.0 KENYA ZABADI 0.2 TR l.0 2.0 KIRAC 66 80.0 80vs l.3 3.0 KVZ - UP301 0.2 TR l. 3 3.0 KVZ-CUT 75 SE 0.2 TR l. 0 2.0 I.ACHISH LINE 1568/2 0.0 0 0.7 2.0 LELY 70.0 70VS l. 0 3.0 LERMA ROJO 64 2.0 5MR 0.3 l. 0 LIBELLULA 8.0 lOMS l. 0 2.0 LOCAL WHITE 0.4 TJ'.ll 0.7 2.0 Lltl 9 X THATCHER 0.2 TR 0.7 2.0 LR9 X THATCHER 24.0 30MS l.0 3.0 LYALLPUR 76 0.2 TR l.0 2.0 MALABADI 0.2 TR l. 3 3.0 MAPA CHE: 0.0 c l. 0 2.0 MARA 0.4 TMR l.0 3.0 MENGAVI 8156 4.0 lOMR l. 0 3.0 MEXICANI 0.4 TMR 0.7 2.0 MEXIPAK 65 70.0 705 l.0 2.0 MORO 70.0 70VS 0.7 2.0 MU CABA 0.2 TR 0.7 2.0 NACOZARI 76 0.4 TMR 0.7 l.O NURI 70 0.2 TR 0.7 2.0

..... ORSO 0.4 TMR l. 0 2.0

IC PARTIZANKO 0.2 TR l. 0 3.0 0 PAVON 76 0.2 TR l.0 3.0

PENJAMO 62 8.0 lOMS 0.7 2.0 PITIC 62 30.0 305 1.0 2.0 POT AM 0.2 TR l.0 2.0 RIEBESEL 4 7-51 2.0 SMR l.0 3.0 RO SHAN 80.0 80vs l.0 2.0 SARKA 69 0.4 TMR 0.7 2.0 SARKA 8 0.2 TR l.O 2.0 SARKA 80 0.2 TR l. 0 3.0 SANDAL 73 0.2 TR l. 3 3.0 SELPEK 0.2 TR l. 0 3.0 SOLTANE 0.2 TR l. 3 3.0 SONALIKA o.o 0 l.O 2.0 SONORA 64 10.0 lOS l. 0 2.0 STRAMPELLI 0.2 TR l.O 2.0 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.7 2.0 T. SPELTA SARARENSE 0.2 TR 0.7 2.0 TANORI 71 0.2 TR 0.7 2.0 TARRO 16.0 20MS 0.7 2.0 TIMGALEN 0.0 0 l. 0 2.0 TOBARI 66 0.2 TR 0.3 l.0 UP 262 0.2 TR l. 0 2.0 WALDRON 0.2 TR l. 0 3.0 WL-711 0.2 TR 1. 0 2.0 YECORA 70 8.0 lOMS l.O 2.0

---------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 11. 7 l. 0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table l.65 Country aeans; All diseases; Thailand 1982

-----------------------------------~~~--------------------------~~~------------------ ----------------~~------------ V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Po.wde ry Ki 1 Belainthosp Rhynchosp


BERKMEN 30.0 30S 2.5 5.0 BIDI 17 0.2 TR 0.7 2.0 CAKMAK 79 50.0 sos 1.0 2.0 CllEITI 8.0 20MR 0.3 1.0 COCORIT 71 4.0 lOMR o.o 0 .o CRESO 0.2 TR 0.3 1.0 DEIR ALLA 2 4.0 lOMR 0.7 2.0 GEDIZ 60.0 60S 0.3 1.0 HOURANI 30.0 30S 1.0 2.0 INRAT 69 4.0 lOMR 1.0 2.0 JORI C69 0.0 0 o.o o.o KHAPLI 0.2 TR 0.7 2.0 KUNDURU 1149 8.0 lOMS 0.5 1.0 KYPEROUNDA 0.0 0 o.o o.o MAGHREBI 72 0.2 TR u.3 Lu KEXICALI 30.0 30S o.o il .o NP 401 4.0 lOMR 1.0 2 .0 SENATOR CAPELLI 4.0 lOMR 1.7 3.0 VALGERARDO 4.0 5MS 0.3 1.0 VALNOVA 16.0 20MS 0.3 1.0

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------DURUM WHEAT 12.8 0.6

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------...... ARABI ABYAD 0.0 0 1. 7 3.0 \0 ARAMIR 0.0 0 1. 7 2.0 ...... ASSE 40.0 40S 1. 3 2.0

ATHENAIS o.o 0 2.0 3.0 ATLAS 57 0.4 TMR 1. 7 3.0 ATLAS 68 0.0 0 1.7 3.0 BEECHER o.o 0 1. 7 3.0 BELFORT 0.0 0 1.3 2.0 BIGO 0.0 0 2.0 3.0 BRIGGS 0.0 0 1. 7 3.0 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 0.0 0 1. 7 3.0 CAMBRINUS 0.0 0 2.0 3.0 CEBADA CAPA o.o 0 1. 7 2.0 CM-67 0.0 0 1. 7 3.0 DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 2.0 3.0 EMIR 0.0 0 2.3 3.0 GIZA 119 0.0 0 2.0 3.0 LECHTALER 0.0 0 2.3 3. 0 MARTIN 2. 0 5MR 1. 7 2.0 MAZURKA 0.0 0 2.0 3.0 MENUET 0.0 0 2.3 3.0 ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 1. 7 3.0 PRATO 0.0 0 2.0 3.0 STEPTOE 4.0 lOMR 1. 7 3. 0 TOKAK 157/37 0.2 TR 1.0 3.0 VARUNDA 0.0 0 2.0 3.0 VI JAY o.o 0 2.0 3.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BARLEY 1. 7 1. a

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I-' IC

"'

Table 1.66 Country means; All diseases; China 1982

- V A R I E T Y -

111/33 ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 ARZ SARANI 79 BEAGLE BEZOSTAYA 1 BO LAL BURGAS 2 c-273 CA.JEME 71 CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CHINESE 166 CHOTI LERMA CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOTAN A CONTE MARZOTTO CUMHURIYET 75 DOUGGA 74 EAGLE ERA ETOILE DE CHOISY FLORENCE AURORE GAMUT GEREK 79 GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 HAYMANA 79 HEINES VII HORIZON HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 INDUS 79 INIA 66 IRNERIO KALYANSONA KAVCO KAVKAZ KENYA BOUNTY KENYA l'AHARI KENYA P'ARMER KENYA KANGA KENYA KIP'ARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA


stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil ACI HR AFI HR AFI HR

Helminthosp AFI HR

3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0

4.0

0.0 3.0

o.o 2.0

0.0 4.0

2.0 0.0 3.0 4.0

5.0 o.o

2.0 4.0 3.0

1.0

1.0 2.0 4.0 2.0

4.0

2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.0

0.0

3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0

4.0

o.o 3.0

o.o 2. 0

0.0 4.0

2.0 o.o 3.0 4.0

5.0 o.o

2.0 4.0 3.0

1.0

1.0 2.0 4.0 z. 0

4.0

2. 0 2. 0 2. 0 2. 0 4.0

0.0

Rhynchosp AFI HR

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

..... \0 w

Table 1.66 Country aeans; All diseases; China 1982

- V A R I E T Y -

KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI KIRAC 66 KVZ - UP301 KVZ-CUT 75 SE LACHISH LINE 1568/2 LELY LERMA ROJO 64 LIBELLULA LOCAL WHITE LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAPACHE MARA MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN I MEXIPAK 65 MORO MU CABA NACOZARI 76 NURI 70 ORSO PARTIZANKO PAVON 76 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 POTAM RIEBESEL 4 7-51 RO SHAN SAHKA 69 SAHKA 8 SAHKA 80 SANDAL 73 SELPEK SOLTANE SONALIKA SONORA 64 STRAMPELLI T. SPELTA ALBUM T. SPELTA SAHARENSE TANORI 71 TARRO TIMGALEN TOBARI 66 UP 262 WALDRON WL-711 YECORA 70

Leaf Rust ACI HR

------------------ ------· -------·-----· Stripe Rust Stem Rust Septoria Powdery Mil Helainthosp Rhynchosp ACI HR ACI HR Al'I HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

-----------------------·----- ---------------------------------------

o.o 0.0 2.0 2.0 o.o o.o

2.0 2.0

4.0 4.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0

2.0 2.0

4.0 4.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0

4.0 4.0

2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0

2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0

2.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 3.0

s.o 5.0 2.0 2.0

o.o o.o

7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 2.0

3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 2.0

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAD WHEAT 2.5

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·

'"" \0 .i:.

Table 1.66 Country •eans; All diseases; China 1982

- V A R I E T Y - Leaf Rust Stripe Rust Stea Rust Septoria ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR AFI HR

---------------------------~~~---------------~~---- --------------BERKMEN BIDI 17 CAKMAK 79 CAPE IT I COCORIT 71 CRESO DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ HOURANI INRAT 69 JORI C69 KHAPLI KUNDURU 114 9 KYPEROUNDA MAGHREBI 72 MEXICALI RP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

DURUM WHEAT

ARABI ABYAD ARAMIR ASSE ATHENAIS ATLAS 57 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT &IGO BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARIANT CAMBRINUS CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 EMIR GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MAZURKA MENUET ORGE PAYS 25 PRATO STEPTOE TOKAK 157/37 VAR URDA VI.JAY

Powdery Mil Bel111inthosp Rhyne hosp AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR

5.0 5.0

1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0

4.0 4.0

1.0 1.0

4.0 4.0

5.0 5.0 1.0 1.0

0.0 o.o

2.6

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------------------------BARLEY

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 2.1. Zone aeans for Leaf rust; 19S2

----------------- -------------------- -----------------------------------__________ ,

- V A R I E T Y - -Zone I--- ---Zone II- --zone III- ---Zone IV- ---Zone V-- -zone VI- MEAN ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR ACI BR AC:I Bll ACI

---------------------------------------------- ------------------- -------------- ---------------

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO 13.7 60S 23.3 70S 16.3 40S 7.S 2SS 47.7 90S 24.0 T. SPELTA SABARENSE ss.s lOOS 2S.2 sos 24.4 99S 43.3 sos 46.1 lOOS 41.2

---------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- ------------------33 .0 24.2 20.1 22.9 47.0 31.S

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------Spring Wheat Local

LOCAL WHITE 42.S sos 42.2 90S 3S.S 99S so.o lOOS so.s lOOS 43.9

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------42.5 42.2 3S.S so.o so.s 43.9

------------------------------------------------~----------------------------------------- ---------------------Spring Wheat Impr.

ABU GHRAIB 3 11.0 sos 14.0 40S 10.s SOMS 0.2 TMS 13.4 60VS 10.0 lOS 10.9 AFRICA MAYO 16.3 sos 22.S 60S 20.7 70S 1. 0 lS 17.7 90S 10.0 lOS 17.2 ARIANA 66 3.2 30M 10.S 30S 14.6 60S 0.0 0 4.7 sos 10.0 lOS 6.9 SARANI 79 9.9 30MS-S 0.3 SMJt 7.9 40S 0.3 TS 1.0 lOS o.o 0 4.9 c-273 13. 2 SOMS-S 9.6 20S 4.7 30S 0.3 lS 4.0 40S 0.0 0 7.1 ..... CHENAB 70 43.S sos 30.0 lOOVS 12.4 40S-MS 5.0 20S 2.7 40M o.o 0 19.S

\0 CHENAB 79 S.7 40S-MS 0.1 TMJt 2.S lOS 0.3 TMS 0.1 TM 0.0 0 3.2 01 CONTE MARZOTTO 3. 0 20MS 4.0 20S o.s SMS-MR 0.1 TR 11. 4 70S o.s lMS 4.S

FLORENCE AURORE 29.9 70S 23.S 60S 26.6 99S 1.4 SS 26.9 90S 1.0 lS 24.2 GIZA lSS S.9 20S s.o 20S 9.S 60S 1.3 SS 3.4 20S o.o 0 s.s GIZA 1S7 12.1 sos 23.4 70S 12.s 40S 0.1 TR 15.2 sos 10.0 lOS 13.4 GIZA lSS 6.1 sos 2.3 lOS S.7 20S 0.0 0 0.0 TR o.o 0 3.3 INDUS 79 9.3 30S 0.7 SKS 7.S 40MS 0.0 0 0.1 TMR o.o 0 4.3 KAVCO o.s TMS 2.3 lOMS 0.1 TMR 1.0 SMS 0.9 lOS o.o 0 o.s KENYA BOUNTY s.s 20S s.s 20S 1.6 SMS 0.0 0 0.2 SMR o.o 0 2.7 KENYA FABARI 0.2 lOR 0.7 SMS o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 TR-MR o.o 0 0.2 KENYA KANGA S.9 SOM 7.0 20S 2.3 lOMS-MR 1. 3 SMS 0.1 SR o.o 0 3.3 KENYA KIFARI 4.2 20S S.4 30S 9.2 40S 0.1 TR 7.4 40S 0.8 lMS 6.3 KENYA KONGONI S.6 40MS-S S.7 20S 1.1 SMS-MR 0.0 0 4.0 40S o.o 0 3.7 ltENYA NYATI 9.3 40M 0.0 0 2.4 lOKS 0.0 0 o.s TMS 20.0 20S 3.9 KENYA PAA o.s 20R s.o 30S 0.3 SR 0.0 0 0.1 TMS o.o 0 1.0 KENYA TEMBO 3.S 20S 3.3 lOS 5.0 20MS 0.1 TR o.o 0 0.8 TMS 2.s KENYA ZABADI 1.1 lOMR 1.0 lOMJt 0.7 SMS-MR 0.0 0 2.0 20S o.o 0 1.1 LYALLPUR 76 6.6 30S 6.7 20S 0.7 SS 0.0 0 1. 2 lOS o.o 0 3.3 MALABADI S.9 sos 20.3 60S 7.2 30S 0.0 0 10.0 60S s.o SS 9.S MAP ACHE 2.7 30S 3.0 lOMS 1. 7 20MR 0.0 0 0.3 TS 0.8 TMS 1. 7 MARA 4.0 30S 13.S 60S 10.1 20S 2.0 SMS 2S.6 90S 1.0 lS 11. 9 MU CABA 3.4 30MS-S 16.3 70S 7.1 20S 0.0 0 7.4 60S 1.6 2KS 6.6 ORSO 10.4 sos 24. 7 60S 3.3 30MS-MR 1.3 SMS 16.8 sos 5.0 SS 11. s PAVON 76 S.7 30S 0.7 SKS 0.7 SS 0.0 0 6.S 60S 0.0 0 3.4 POTAM 6.6 30MS o.s SMS S.6 2SS o.o 0 2.2 40M 0.0 0 3.8 SAHKA 69 13. 6- 40S 0.1 TMJt 9.6 40S 0.0 0 0.0 TR 0.0 0 s.s SAHKA 80 1.4 lSMS o.s TMS 2.2 lOS 0.1 TR 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.9 SANDAL 73 lS.6 40S o.o 0 7.0 sos 0.3 1s l. 9 20S 0.0 0 7.2 TARRO 39.3 sos 36.3 90S 19. 7 60S 7.5 30S 26.7 lOOS so.o sos 2S.9

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 2.1. Zone aeans for Leaf rust; 1982

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--- ---Zone II~ -Zone III-- ---Zone IV-- -Zone V- --Zone VI- KEAN ACI HR ACI H1t ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR ACI H1t ACI

--------------------------------- --------------- ------------UP 262 7.0 80S 1.3 SKS 7.S 40S 0.0 0 6.4 70S 0.0 0 S.4 WL-711 4S.3 90S 0.3 5Mll 16.7 70S 0.1 TR 0.8 lOMS 15.8

-------------------------------------------~~---~~----------------- -- -----------10.2 8.4 7.2 0.7 6.0 3.5 7.3

------------------ ------------- - ------------------Sprinq Wheat Dwarf

ARZ 2.4 20K 0.7 SKS 2.9 lOMS 0.0 0 0.0 TR 0.0 0 l. 4 CAJEME 71 10.6 30S 0.4 SIU!. 6.7 40S 0.0 0 0.1 TMR 2.0 2S 4.S CHOTI LERMA 2.8 20M l. 3 SKS 0.1 TMR 0.1 TR 0.1 SR 0.0 0 l.l CUMHURIYET 7S 4.9 30MS-S 0.4 SMR 9.0 30S 0.1 TR o.s lOM 0.8 TMS 3.S DOUGGA 74 3.7 20MS 2.7 20MS 1.4 SMS-MR o.o 0 0.2 lOR 0.0 0 l. 8 INIA 66 38.0 70S l. 7 lOKS 8.8 sos 0.2 TMS 0.9 TKS 0.0 0 12.0 KALYANSONA 32.S 80S 9.6 20S 18.3 70S O.l TR 2.7 30K 15.8 LERMA ROJO 64 14.8 40S 7.6 30S 10.4 30S l.l lOMR 4.2 40S 40.0 40S 9.6 MENGAVI 8156 9.9 sos 7.6 40S l.3 lOMS-MR o.o 0 2.4 40K 0.0 0 4.8 KEXICANI 9.6 20S 25.3 70S 17.8 SOMS l.3 SS 27.l 70S so.o sos 17.8 MEXIPAK 6S 32.2 80S 23.0 sos 23.7 60S 0.8 lS lS.8 80S 21. 8 NACOZARI 76 7.5 60S 3.3 lOS S.6 20S 0.1 TR o.s TKS 0.0 0 3. 7 NURI 70 14.7 sos 0.3 5MR 10.6 40S 0.0 0 0.0 TR 0.0 0 6.4 PENJAMO 62 ll.4 40S 9.0 20S 7.6 20S o.o 0 1.9 lOS 6.6 PITIC 62 15.5 60S 14.3 60S 18.6 60S l.8 SS 0.5 TKS 0.0 0 10.8

..... SAHKA 8 4.9 20MS-S 6.3 30S 9.7 30S 0.1 TR 1.3 lOS 0.0 0 4.8 \0 SOLTANE 11. 7 60S ll. 7 60S 3.2 20MS 21.3 80MS 0.6 SS 7.S

°' SONALIKA 19.5 50MS-S S.2 20S 12.6 sos 0.1 TR 0.0 TR 0.0 0 9.1 TANORI 71 8.2 60S 0.3 SMll 13.8 60S 0.0 0 1.2 30MR 0.8 lKS S.4 TOBARI 66 12.8 60S 0.3 SMR o.s SMR o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 4.1 YECORA 70 24.6 sos 0.0 0 6.2 40S 0.1 TR 0.1 TMR o.o 0 7.8

-------~-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------13 .8 6.1 9.0 l.l 2.9 s.s 7.6

------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~--------------------- -----------------Spring Wheat Exp.

BEAGLE 3.6 30S 9.6 30KS-S 3.7 SS 0.0 0 12.0 60S s.o SS 6.S ERA 0.8 20R 0.1 TMll 0.1 TMR l. 3 lOMR 0.0 TMR 0.0 0 0.3 HORIZON 21.5 70S 2.4 lOS 4.3 lSS o.s lS 1.0 lSM 8. 4 LACHISH LINE 1568/2 17.9 sos S.6 lOS 11. 7 sos 0.1 TMR 2.4 25M 0.0 0 9.1 SONORA 64 31.4 60S 15.6 40S 29.S 90S 2.6 lOS 2.7 2SS 18.7

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~---------------lS.3 6.4 9.S 1.0 3.7 l. 7 8.S

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Intermediate Local

RO SHAN 42.1 90S 4S.O 90S 36.7 8SS 60.0 lOOS 46.7 lOOS 43. 9

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-----------------42.1 4S.O 36.7 60.0 46.7 43.9

------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------------~~~---~-----------~-Intermediate Iapr.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·-----------------------------···--·--

...... ID -.J

Table 2.l. Zone ••ans for Lea! !u;.i:· 1982 -------------------------~---------------------------------------- ~ ---------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - --Zono; --~-ACI $

--Zone IIACI HR

-Zone IIIACI HR

---Zone IVACI HR

--Zone V-ACI HR

---Zone VIACI HR

MEAN ACI -----------------------

LIBELLULA STRAMPELLI

8.0 15.5

--~~-----------------

-!l.S 1 7 • 5 M.s 1.1. 7

40S 70S

8.4 0.6

30S SS

0.0 0.0

-----------------------------------------------------------------11. 3 lLO 4.0 o.o

0 12.9 0 8.3

10.6 -----------------------------~~---------------------------------------Winter Wheat Local

111/33 35.0 t.lS 30.0 70S 26.7 60S 20. 0. 10.S 45.1

40S 10.0 90S 0.0

5.0

lOOS

lOS 0

10.2 8.6

----------------------9.4

34.2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

35.0 30.0 26.7 20.0 45.1 34.2 -------------------------------r-------------------------------'------------------------------------------------Winter Wheat Impr.

BO LAL 35.8 ·:1s 33. 3 90S 27.3 60S 8.3 20S 47.8 90S 35.2 BURGAS 2 5.5 .: t"':--s i..2. 0 40S 2.3 20KS-Mll o.s lS 0.9 lSM 1.0 TS 3.8 ETOILE DE CHOISY 6.1 !.-\; 0.3 SMR o.o TR 0.0 0 7.4 70VS 0.0 0 3.7 KIRAC 66 41. 2 HS 32.S 70S 23.8 sos 3.7 lOS 32.9 lOOS so.o sos 31. s KVZ-CUT 7S SE 2.2 2(;~~~s 0.7 SMS 2.6 20S o.o 0 6.S 70S 0.0 0 3.0 LELY 18.6 t·~ 11. 7 40S 4.3 30S 0.0 0 6.0 60S 0.0 0 9.7 "' PARTIZANKO 1. 9 101"_:;...,; 2.0 lOS S.3 30S 0.1 TR 0.2 SMR 0.0 0 2.0 -----------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------------------------------lS. 9 12.3 9.S 1.9 lS.O 8.S 12.7 ---------------------------------------------------~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Winter Wheat Exp.

GEREK 79 HAYMANA 79

31. 8 6.2

S<i•1: 7~~

6.3 4.0

20S 20.4 20S 5.0

70S 30S

o.o o.o

0 13.2 0 0.4

80S SMR-MS

4.0 0.0

5KS 0

18.1 3.6

-------------------------------~·---------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-------------19.0 5.3 13.7 o.o 7.2 2.0 11.2 --------------------------------ft---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------Bread Wheat Diff.

BEZOSTAYA 1 3 .1 20MS 20.0 60S 3.9 30KS-S 0.0 0 7.4 sos 5.0 SS 6.6 CAPPELLE OESPREZ 8.S 60Kl-S 12.0 40S 2.9 20KS-MR 3.7 lOS 4.0 30S s.o SS 6.S CARSTENS V 13.4 70VS 32.6 80S 5.S 30S s.o lSS 29.1 90S 20.0 20S 18.4 CHINESE 166 8.8 lOKl-S 9.6 40S 13.0 sos l. 7 SS 4.3 20S 0. 8 TKS 7.9 CHRIS 4.8 lOKS 0.8 SKS 0.1 TMlt 0.7 5MR 0.0 TR 0.0 0 l.S CLEMENT lS.3 sos 20.0 80S 2.9 20KS-MR 0.1 TR s.s 40S 10.0 lOS 9.7 CO LOT ANA 2.S 20S 0.0 TR 0.0 Tlt 0.0 0 0.0 TR 0.0 0 0.8 EAGLE 16.3 fiOS 21. 0 60S 14.9 60S 3.0 SS 28.1 60S 5.0 SS 18.2 GAMUT 8.7 lOS lS.1 60S 12.8 sos 0.4 TS 21.9 70S 10.0 lOS 13.4 HEINES VII 11. 6 liOS 24.0 sos 3.S 20KS-MR 10.0 30S 39.1 80S 10.0 lOS 18.8 HYBRID 46 10.3 701411-S 20.2 sos 4.6 20S 3.S lOS 30.6 sos 40.0 40S 16.2 I SR-11-RA 17.7 60S 10.7 30S 12.8 40S 1. 7 SS lS.l 70S so. 0 sos 14 .6 IASSUL 20 0.6 TMS l.0 SMR 2.5 lOKS 0.3 lS 11.0 60S 0. 0 0 4 .1 KAVKAZ 5.8 40s 14.2 80S S.7 30S 0.0 0 4.S 40S so.o sos 7.4 KENYA P'AR.MER S.1 40S 4. 2 lOS 6.4 20S l. 7 SS 0.2 SMR o.o 0 3. s KVZ - UP301 o.s lOR 7.0 40S 0.0 TR o.o 0 0.0 TR 10.0 lOS 1. 4 LIU 9 X THATCHER 3.7 JOS 0.0 0 0.4 5KS-Mlt o.o 0 3.9 30S o.o 0 2.1

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

...... \C CX>

Table 2.1. Zone means for Leaf rust; 19B2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·

- V A R I E T Y -

LR9 X THATCHER MORO RIEBESEL 47-Sl SELPEK T. SPELTA ALBUM TIMGALEN WALDRON

---Zone I--ACI HR

B.S 40S 31. 6 BOS 9.1 sos 1.3 lSMS

17.7 BOS 1.9 lSMS o.s lOMR

---Zone II-ACI HR

0.0 0 36.0 BOS

4.B 20S 4.7 20MS

23.3 90S 0.2 TMS 0.1 TMR

--Zone IIIACI HR

--Zone IV-ACI HR

--Zone v-ACI BR

·-----------------------·-----· 1.6 20MS-MR 0.0 0 0.0 TR

14 .9 40S 20.0 60S S0.4 lOOS 2.0 20MS-MR 1. 7 SS 0.2 SMR 0.0 TR 0.1 TMR 6.S 70S 4.0 20MS 6.7 lOS 19.B 80S 0.3 SMR 0.3 TS 0.9 lOS 1.1 SS 0.0 0 0.0 0

--Zone VIACI BR

o.o 0 70.0 70S 1.0 lS 0.0 0

so. 0 sos

o.o 0

KEAN At I

2.B 34.S 4.0 2.7

16.7 0.9 0.4

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------B.6 11. 7 4.7 2.6 11. 7 14 .6 8.8

·-----------------------------------------------------------Bread Wheat Means 12.6 10.1 B.4 3.0 9.3 7.0 9.6

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

~

\0 \0

Table 2.1. Zone •-ans for Leaf rust; 1982 ----------------------------------·----------------------------------

- V A R I E T 7 -

Duru• Local

BERJCMEN BIDI 17 HOURANI KUNDURU 1149 KYPEROUNDA

Duru• I•pr.

CAKMAK 79 CAPE I TI DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ INRAT 69 MAGHREBI 72 NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

Durua Dwarf

COCORIT 71 JORI C69 MEXICALI

--Zone I--ACI HR

--Zone II-ACI HR

--Zone III-ACI HR

---Zone IVACI HR

-------------------------------

12.l 0.6 7.9

14.3 2.2

7.5

19.6 2.5 4.0 7.4 1.5 1.5 0.9 1.2 o.s 2.0

4.0

l.9 3.9

10.4

5.4

50MS-S TM

305 605 205

605 TMS 205 605 TMS lOS

TM 5MS 5MS

20MS

30R-MR l5MS

60MS-S

21.8 3.8

10.0 18 .o

0.5

11. 3

32.7 5.1

14.2 2.3

13 .6 11.0 l.3 4.S 0.5 1.4

s.s

7.4 8.2 7.7

7.7

sos lOMS

405 605 5MR

905 20MS 35MS lOMS

30S 20S 5MS 205 5MR 5MS

25MS 20MS

205

ll.2 405 3. 2 20MS

ll.2 40MS 10.0 405

3.3 70MR

7.5

22.4 60S 3.1 40MR 2.5 20MR-MS 9.0 80MS 7.3 40MS

16.S 805 9.9 405 3.1 20MS s.o SOMS

10.7 60MS

9.1

3.7 5MS-S 2.2 lOMS-MR 6.0 405

4.0

35.0 2.3 7.7

35.0 0.7

14.0

33.7 l.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 1.1 0.1 0.1

3.6

1.3 0.6 1. 2

1. 0

lOOS lOMS

305 1005

lM

1005 5MS

lS TMR lMS

lM TMR 5MS

TR TR

lS 5MR 5MS

--Zone v-ACI H1l

-----------------------------zone VIACI HR

MEAN ACI

---------------------------------

40.2 955 10.0 lOS 21.9 11.2 40S 2.0 2S 4.3 25.5 sos 4.0 5MS 13.3 41.9 95S 30.0 30s 23.0

2.4 20S o.s TMS 2.l ·--------------------------------

24.2 9.4 12.s -----·-----------------------------------

39.6 11.9 12.l

3.9 8.6 5.7 1. 3 8.3 0.0 0.3

9.7

6.7 5.1 s.o

6.7

99S 40S 40S 205 30S 20S lOS 30S

TR 5MR

40S 40S 30S

20.0 o.s o.o 4.0

20.0 o.s o.o o.s o.o o.o

4.6

0.8 o.s 4.0

1. 9

20S lMS

0 5MS 20S lMS

0 TMS

0 0

lMS TMS 5MS

28.7 5.3 6.6 5.6 6.5 6.7 3.0 3.9 2.2 3.3

7.2

4.1 3.9 7.5

5.2

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Durum Exp.

CRESO 0.9 20R-MR 0.1 TMR l.5 30MR 0.1 TR 0.3 5.Mll o.o 0 0.7

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0.9 0.1 1. 5 O.l 0.3 o.o 0.7

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Durum Di ff.

KHAPLI 2.S 20S 7.0 30MS 2.3 20MR-MS 2.0 lOMS 15.2 30S o.o 0 6.4

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.S 7.0 2.3 2.0 15.2 o.o 6.4

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Durua Means 4.9 S.9 7. 3 S.6 12.7 4.9 7.9

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------------------

N 0 0

Table 2.1. Zone aeans for Leaf rust; 1982

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I-- ---7;one II-- --Zone III-- --Zone IV-- --Zone v- ---Zone VI- KEAN ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR ACI BR ACI

----------------------------- ------------------~----- -- ----- ---------------Barley Locals

ATHENAIS 0.0 0 21.6 60S o.o 0 1. 7 SS 13.S 605 6.2 ORGE PAYS 2S 1. 7 20S 36.7 805 0.2 SMR o.s lS 29.2 sos 0.0 0 13.4 ------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------

o.s 29.8 0.1

Barley Iapr.

ARABI ABYAD 0.7 SMS 38.6 905 1.1 ARAMIR 3.3 40S 36.0 1005 0.2 ASSE 3. s 405 4.8 30MS 0.9 ATLAS S7 0.2 lOR 34.0 sos 0.6 ATLAS 68 0.4 lOR-MR 46.l 90S 0.5 BEECHER 0.0 0 40.0 sos o.s BELFORT 0.2 SMR S.7 30MS 1.3 BRIGGS 0.2 lOR 47.2 sos o.o CALIFORNIA MARIANT 1. 0 20M 37.6 905 4.5 CEBADA CAPA o.o 0 9.3 20S 0.2 CM-67 o.o 0 29.S 70S 4.7 DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 27.S 705 0.9 GIZA 119 3.3 40S 35.2 70S o.o LECHTALER 1.3 20M 46.2 sos 4. 4 MARTIN 2.8 30S 44.0 805 0.0 MENU ET 0.0 0 20.9 60S o.s PRATO 0.2 lOR 32.1 90S 2.2 STEPTOE 0.5 lOMR 0.2 TMS 0.4 TOKAK 157/37 4.3 405 19.2 sos 10.1 VI JAY 0.2 lOR 29.S sos 0.7

1.1 29.2 1. 7

Barley Diff.

EMIR 0.0 0 8.9 205 0.2 BIGO 0.0 0 11.0 205 0.4 CAMBRINUS 1. 7 205 26.2 705 0.9 MAZURKA o.o 0 24.l 605 0.6 VARUNDA 0.0 0 10.0 405 o.o

0.3 16.S 0.4

Barley Means 0.9 27.0 l. 3

1.1

105 0.3 lS SMR 0.1 TR

20MR 0.0 0 SS 2.6 SS

lOMR 0.3 TS lOMR 1.3 SMS

105 0.1 TR TR o.s TMS

40S 20.3 605 SMR 0.0 0 40S 1. 7 SMS

20MR 0.0 0 TR 1.3 lOMR

40S .1. 7 SS 0 1. 7 TS

lOMR 0.0 0 20S o.s lS

lOMR 0.0 0 60S 1. 7 SS

lOMR 0.3 lS

1. 7

SMR 0.0 0 lOMR 0.0 0 20MR 1. 3 SMS

SS 0.0 0 0 0.0 0

0.3

1. 4

22.1

20.9 sos 22.2 sos

8.6 sos 3S.O 705 30.S 10s 21. 4 sos 16.9 70S 41.1 905 32.2 10s 15.0 90S 26.0 90S 16.9 10s

8.0 70S 44.0 905 28.9 sos 17.3 sos 42.0 90S

4.2 sos 2s.2 sos 22.6 70S

23.9

13.7 70S 8.6 60S

14. 6 70S 20.0 90S 11.1 705

13.7

22.0

0.0

0.0 0

0.0 0

0.0 0

o.o

o.o

10.0

10.S 11. 9

4.2 14. 6 14.S 1o;s 6.0

lS.3 15.4

S.4 11.6

7.S 7.0

lS.S 14.4 7.7

16.2 1. s

13.S 9.8

11.0

4.9 3.5 S.1 S.6 4.0

5.9

10.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 2.2. Zone aeans for Stripe rust: 1982 ------------------------------------- - ------

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I-- --Zone II- -zone III- --zone IV- -Zone v- -zone VI- MEAN ACI RR ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR ACI Hll ACI Hit. ACI

------------------ - -------

Bread Wheat Checks

IR.NERIO 6.6 SOM 6.7 30S 4S.7 lOOS 4.0 lOMS 16.4 90VS 49.0 9SMS 24.2 T. SPELTA Sd&ARENSE S2.0 lOOS Sl. 7 100S 67.9 lOOVS 0.0 0 40.0 lOOVS 63.4 lOOS S4.2

---------------------------------------------------------- ---- - -------------------29.3 29.2 S6.8 2.7 27.3 56.2 ).8. 7

----------------------------------------------- ---- ------------ -------------Sprinq Wheat Local

LOCAL WHITE Sl.O 9SS 40.0 100VS so.a lOOVS o.o 0 32.4 100S 60.1 lOOS 43.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------

Sl.O 40.0 so.e 0.0 32.4 60.1 43.1 ------------------------------------------------------------ ------------

Sprinq Wheat Impr.

ABU GHRAIB 3 9.7 40M 2.3 lOS 3S.6 lOOS o.o 0 9.1 60115 14.0 30MS lS.9 AFRICA MAYO 6.6 40M 5.7 20MS-S 12.3 60MS 0.0 0 6.9 40VS 14.S 4SM 8.8 ARIANA 66 0.0 0 1.8 lOMS 1.9 20MS-S 4.0 lOMS 1.1 20MJt 2.2 lOM 1. 6 SARANI 79 8.4 40M 1. 7 lOS 9.S 40MS-S o.o 0 0.3 SID 7.7 2SM S.4 C-273 7.2 20MS 9.8 40S 34.8 905 2.0 SMS 2.0 30!0l 6.S 15M 14.5

N CHENAB 70 2.6 20M o.o 0 2S.3 lOOS 8.0 20MS 8.1 70MS 9.3 30M 11.8 0 CHENAB 79 4.0 30MR 3.2 20MS 37.3 70S o.o 0 6.3 40VS 2.3 lOM 14.8 ..... CONTE MAlt.ZOTTO 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.0 lOMS o.o 0 6.4 40VS 4.7 20M 2.1

l'LORENCE AURORE lS.6 SOM 21. 7 90S 32.8 80S 8.0 20MS 15.S 8ovs 39.6 85MS 23.6 GIZA lSS 7.2 60M 8.0 40S 0.4 TS 2.0 lOMR 10.8 6SVS 0.0 0 4.8 GIZA 1S7 7.S 30MS-S 3.7 20MS 45.0 90S 4.0 lOMS 6.0 30S 13.7 60M 18.2 GIZA 1S8 0.4 lOR o.o 0 S.4 SOMS 2.0 SMS 0.3 SKJt o.o 0 1.9 INDUS 79 S.4 30M o.s SMR-MS 26.2 70S 0.0 0 0.3 SD 0.8 lOR 9.3 ltAVCO 0.0 0 0.0 0 6.9 70MS-S 4.0 lOMS 0.1 Sil 0.7 SMR 2.4 KENYA BOUNTY 0.8 SMS o.o 0 2.9 30MS o.o 0 o.o 0 1.2 SK 1. 2 KENYA FAHARI 0.2 Sil 4.7 20S 9.4 SOMS 0.0 0 1. 7 30!0l 2.1 lOM 4.4 KENYA KANGA 0.0 TR o.o 0 17.4 70S 0.0 0 1.1 lOMll 1. 0 15R S.4 KENYA KIFARI 0.0 TR o.o 0 6.9 60MS o·. o 0 12.6 BOS 2.3 SS S.1 KENYA KONGONI 0.0 0 o.o 0 7.0 30KS-S 0.0 0 2.4 20MS 0.2 lLM 2.6 KENYA NYATI 0.9 SMS-S o.o 0 19.9 BOS 0.0 0 4.1 TKS 8.0 30M 7.8 KENYA PAA 0.0 0 o.o 0 S.1 40S o.o 0 o.o 0 2.1 lOM 1. 7 KENYA TEMBO 0.0 0 o.o 0 10.1 40MS-S Q.O 0 o.o 0 0.7 lOR 3.1 KENYA ZABADI 0.0 TR o.o 0 7.9 30MS-S 0.0 0 1.3 20!0 0.0 0 2.6 LYALLPUR 76 5.2 40M 9.0 30S 24.0 80S 2.0 SMS 0.1 Sil 2.7 lSMR 10.1 KALABADI 0.0 TR 0.7 5MS o.o TR 2.0 SMS 6.7 405 4.9 3SMR 2.0 KAP ACHE 0.1 TMR 1. 7 lOS 1.0 40R 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.1 lSR 0.8 KARA 0.0 0 0.8 SS 17.8 80s o.o 0 2.6 20"5 14.1 40K 7.4 KU CABA 3.6 lOS 0.0 0 24.0 100$ 4.0 SMS 12.6 80Vs 4.S 15HM 11. 7 ORSO 0.0 0 0.1 TMR 2.8 20MS 0.0 0 4.7 30VS 24.8 sos 4.1 PAVON 76 2.S 30MR 6.1 20S 26.7 80S 2.0 SMS 2.3 40!0 0.1 Tit. 10.2 POT AM 1.8 lOMS-S 24.7 lOOVS 26.0 lOOS o.o 0 9.4 80KS 23.1 7SMS 17.0 SAHltA 69 20.8 sos S.3 30S 29.7 sos 0.0 0 7.4 4S"5 2s.1 7SK 17.0 SAHKA 80 6.6 20S 1.3 lOMS 33. 7 90S 2.0 5MS S.2 205 1. 2 2MS 12.8 SARDAL 73 9.2 SOM 7.3 20S 3S.2 905 2.0 lOMR 3.4 301U 5.6 2SM 14.8 TAllJlO 7.S 30S 0.0 0 22.7 gos 4.0 lOMS 2.7 40JD 24.S 60MS 11.0

---------------------------------------------------------------~~----------------------- ----------------------------------

I\)

0 I\)

Table 2.2. Zone means for Stripe rust; 19S2

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--

ACI HR --Zone II-ACI HR

--zone III-ACI HR

--Zone !VACI HR

--Zone v-- --Zone VI-ACI HR ACI HR

KEAN ACI

-------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ----------UP 262 WL-711

S.8 3.6

3. 9

20S lOS

8.0 6.0

3.7

40S 38.1 20S 42.3

lS.6

lOOS lOOS

0.0 0.0

1.8

0 11.0 0 31.0

5.4

40S 15.4 85VS 63.7

20S lOOS

18.6 27.7

-------·----------------9.3 9.1

------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------Sprinq Wheat Dwarf

ARZ 3. 2 20MS 7.7 20S 42.0 lOOS 4.0 lOMS 2.s 20MS 3.3 lSM 16.1 CA.JEME 71 6. 8 SOM 26.3 90VS 32.3 90S 8.0 20MS 0.8 TMS 5.1 2SM 17.2 CHOTI LERMA 0.4 lOR 12.7 60S 26.1 lOOS 0.0 0 3.1 20MS 1.0 SM 11. 4 CUMHURIYET 7S 4.8 40M 0.0 0 31.S 90S 2.0 SMS 1. 7 30MR o.o 0 11.1 DOUGGA 74 S.2 30M 1.3 lOMS 21.8 60S 2.0 SMS 2.0 30MR 21. 4 405 10.4 INIA 66 9.6 30S 3.3 105 32.0 90S 4.0 lOMS 2.7 20MS 11.S 40MS 14.0 KALYANSONA 12.2 SOM 1.6 lOMS 40.0 sos 4.0 lOMS 17.3 80MS 26.1 sos 20.7 LERMA ROJO 64 14.6 30S 1.0 SS 38.1 lOOS 0.0 0 0.7 lOMR 3.3 lSM lS.3 MENGAVI 81S6 S.8 SOR-MR 1.3 lOMS 18.4 1005 0.0 0 7.4 40VS 30.8 805 11.4 MEXICAN! 3.6 30M 0.0 0 3S.1 80S 2.0 SMS 0.3 SMR 1.6 SMS 11. 9 MEXIPAK 6S 22.8 60S 0.7 SMS 34.3 80S 8.0 20MS s.s 70MS 30.8 60S 19.6 NACOZARI 76 7.0 30M 6.0 20MS 8.1 30MS 1. 0 SMR 3. s lSMS 36.7 60S 8.8 NURI 70 2.8 20M 11. 7 70S 28.0 805 0.0 0 0.3 SMR 2.3 lOM 11.1 PENJAMO 62 4.8 20MS 18.0 90VS 3S.3 905 4.0 lOMS 19.0 90VS 36.0 8SMS 22.S PITIC 62 S.6 30M 3.3 20S 41. 8 lOOS 8.0 20MS 6.7 20MS 8.3 60MR 17.1 SAHKA 8 9. 9 30MS-S 3.3 20MR-MS 41.0 sos 0.0 0 8.0 30MS 23.0 6SM 18.6 SOLTANE 10.9 SOM 11. 7 70S 38.1 lOOS 0.8 TMS 11.6 40VS 24.3 SOMS 20.6 SONALIKA 8. 8 40M 4.4 20S 32.8 90S 8.0 20MS 6.0 40MS 7.1 lSMS 15.1 TANORI 71 8.4 20S 7.S 405 33.1 lOOS 0.0 0 9.1 80MS 3.1 lSM 14.8 TOBAR! 66 0.2 SR 1. 7 lOS 15.8 90S 0.0 0 1.3 20MR 2.3 lOM S.6 YECORA 70 28.8 sos 28.3 lOOVS 46.3 1005 8.0 20MS 0.3 lOR 8.2 40M 25.6

-~--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8.4 7.4 32.0 3.5 S.4 13.6 15.2

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---~~---------------------

Sprinq Wheat Exp.

BEAGLE 0. 0 0 0.3 5MR 2.2 60R 0.0 0 0.1 SR 1. 7 lSR 0.9 ERA 2.0 30R 6.7 SOMS 18.9 80s 0.0 0 3.6 20MS 5.2 30MR 8.7 HORIZON 4.6 30M 13.3 sos 30.6 90S 0.4 TMR 5.6 SMS S2.0 9SS 19.S LACHISH LINE 1S6S/2 3.2 20M 10.0 sovs 3. 2 40MS 0.0 0 10.3 40S 22.4 405 7.7 SONORA 64 11.6 30MS 18.0 90S 29.8 90S 2.5 SS 21.5 lOOMS S2.l sos 23.8

4. 3 9.4 17.0 0.9 8.0 26.7 12.0

Intermediate Local

RO SHAN 5.2 20S 32.S 1005 39.l 90S 0.0 0 24.1 lOOS 25.0 90MS 26.7

S.2 32.S 3!Ll o.o 24.1 25.0 26.7

Interaediate Iapr.

N 0 w

Table 2.2. Zone aeans for stripe rust; 1982

- V A R I E T Y - --zone I--ACI HR

---Zone II-ACI HR

-zone III-ACI HR

---Zone IVACI HR

--------------------------------Zone v-ACI HR

--Zone VIACI HR

MEAN ACI

------------------------------------- -----------LIBELLULA STRAMPELLI

Winter Wheat Local

111/33

7.2 14.0

10.6

2.S

40MS-S 40S

0.1 7.7

4.6

lOS 20.0

TMR 1.1 40S 15.4

8.2

lOOS 14.6

SS sos

sos

0.0 0.0

o.o

0.0

0 6.4 0 10.3

40VS 60VS

2.7 6.7

5M 30M

3. 3 11.3

·-------------- -----------------8.3 4.7 7.4

0 2.1 TMR-MS S.1 25M 9.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2.s 20.0 14.6 o.o 2.1 S.1 9.8

Winter Wheat Iapr.

BO LAL 19.2 60S 18.0 sos 20.6 60S o.o 0 11.s 60VS 44.3 90MS 19.5 BURGAS 2 6.0 30S 1.0 5MS 0.6 SMS 0.0 0 2.3 20MS ll.. 7 40MS 3.0 ETOILE DE CHOISY 6.0 30S o.o 0 0.1 TMS o.o 0 0.0 0 o.s 2M 1.1 KIRAC 66 4.0 20S 9.0 40.MS-S 7.7 40MS-S 0.0 0 6.9 40VS 2.2 lOM 6.3 KVZ-CUT 7S SE 0.2 SR 0.1 TMS 2.6 30.MS 0.0 0 0.6 lOMR 1.l SM 1.1 LELY o.o 0 0.1 TMR-R 0.3 SM 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 lOM 0.3 PARTIZANKO 0.2 TMS 0.2 TMS o.s SMS 0.0 0 3.4 20MS 8.0 lSMS 1. 6

S.l 3.7 4.6 0.0 3.7 10.0 4.7

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Winter Wheat Exp.

GEREK 79 7.0 30S 4.2 20S 22.7 80S 0.0 0 0.2 TMS 7.9 30M 10.7 HAYMANA 79 4.8 30MS 1.6 lOMS 5.7 30S 0.0 0 12.0 60MS 9.0 15M S.9

----------------------------------------------------------------------~-----~-----------------------------------------------~-S.9 3.0 14.2 0.0 6.1 8.4 8.3

----------------------------------------------------------------------~-------------------------~----~---------------~~--

Bread Wheat Diff.

BEZOSTAYA 1 o.o 0 1.0 SS 2.9 lOS 0.0 0 6.7 40VS 8.0 30M 3.3 CAPPELLE DESPREZ o.o 0 o.o 0 0.1 TMR 0.0 0 2.0 lOS 2.1 lOK 0.6 CARSTENS V o.o 0 o.o 0 0.1 TMS 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.1 TR 0.0 CHINESE 166 10.4 sos 8.0 40S 0.9 SS 0.0 0 13.4 60S 19.0 30S B.4 CHRIS 2.6 lOS 12.0 40S 20.6 aos 0.0 0 21.S aovs 13. 7 40MS lS.2 CLEMENT 0.0 0 3.2 20KS o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 6.8 2SMS 1.2 COLOTANA 17.0 BOS o.o 0 3.9 30MS 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.0 lOM 4.3 EAGLE 9. 6 SOM 8.2 40S 30.5 lOOS 0.0 0 22.7 90S 20.1 BOK 19.8 GAMUT 8.6 30S 19.3 60S 30.2 lOOS 0.0 0 6.9 20VS 20.4 40S 17.8 HEINES VII 10. 0 40S o.o 0 2.1 lOS 0.0 0 6.7 40S 16.0 6SM S.1 HYBRID 46 o.o TR o.o 0 o.o TR 0.0 0 1. 3 20KR 1. 0 SM 0.4 I SR-11-RA 1.8 20R 11. 7 70S 11.2 40MS 0.0 0 lS.S &OMS 9.4 40M 10.2 IASSUL 20 4. 8 20MS 3.3 lOS 4.2 lOS 0.0 0 1.3 20KR 7.S 20MS 3.B KAVKAZ o.o 0 0.0 0 1. 4 LOS 0.0 0 0.0 0 S.2 lSS l.O KENYA P'ARMER 6.4 205 9.6 40S 24.9 100S 0.0 0 a.7 40VS 11.S 30KS 13. 7 KVZ - UP301 0. 2 TKS o.o 0 0.6 SMS 0.0 0 0.1 SR 0.3 SR 0.3 LR19 X THATCHER 3. 2 10KS-S 1. 3 lOKS S.3 405 0.0 0 10.0 60S 10.2 3SM 5.4

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------------

I\.)

0 ~

Table 2.2. Zone aeans for Stripe rust; 1982 -------------·-------------------------- ·--------------------

- V A R I & T Y - -zone I--- ---Zone II- -Zone III-- --zone IV- -zone v-- -zone VI- MEAN ACI ACI HR ACI mt ACI

----------------------LR9 X TRATCRER 12.S SOM 28.0 sos 28.2 MORO 0.0 0 0.2 TMS o.o RIEBESEL 47-Sl 0.0 0 4.8 30MS 0.4 SELPElt 1. 2 lOMR 2.0 20MR-MS 4.8 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o TIMGALEN 12.4 SOM 23.0 70S 29.5 WALDRO If 3.8 30M 6.7 SOMS 12.8

----------------------------------------4.4 6.2 9.0

HR ACI HR ACI HR ACI RR ---------------------------·------------------

605 0.0 0 31.4 90S 48.3 0 0.0 0 o.o TR 1. 0

SMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 O.l 70M 0.0 0 6.3 40VS 14.l

0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.7 1005 0.0 0 13.5 90S 42.8 sos 0.0 0 0.6 lOMR 2.1

------------------------------0.0 7.2 10.9

sos lSR

2R 305 lOR sos 30R

27.5 0.1 0.9 4.8 0.1

22.4 6.1

7.3 ------------------------------------ ------------- ----------Bread Wheat Means 6.2 6. 6 19.0 1. 7 6.7 12.9 10.8

-----------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

N 0 <.n

Table 2.2. Zone means for stripe rust; 1982 ------------------------------------------ --------- ·------------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - --zone I-ACI BR

--Zone IIACI HR

-zone III-ACI HR

----------------------------------------·---------·

Durum Local

BElUtMEN 4.0 20M 7.S 30S 2.8 20S BIDI 17 0.8 TMS 10.7 30S 8.1 40S HOURANI 1.2 20R-MR 7.7 20S 6.3 30MS-S KUNDURU 1149 0.0 0 8.0 40S S.9 30S ltYPEROUNDA 8.0 30MS 3.0 lOMS lS.3 60S

2.9 7.7 7.8

---Zone IVACI RR

--Zone V-ACI RR

---------------------

0.0 0 11.3 60VS 12.0 30MS 1.3 20MR

4.0 lOMS 0.9 lOMR 0.0 0 12.0 8ovs 4.0 lOMS 2.0 30MR

s.o S.6

---Zone VIACI RR

7.2 2SMS 1.9 7K 8.9 30MS

10.7 40K S.3 lSMS

6,. 8

MEAR ACI

6.0 S.7 4.7 7.2 8.0

6.3

------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------Durua Impr.

CAKMAK 79 20.8 lOOS 9.3 40S 7.2 sos o.o 0 11.4 60VS s.s 20MS 10.2 CAPEITI 0.0 TR s.o 30S 4.6 40S 8.0 20MS 0.1 SR 0.4 1K 2.9 DEIR ALLA 2 4.6 lOMS-S 6.8 20MS S.6 30S 8.0 20MS 7.7 30VS 7.0 lOMS 6.3 GEDIZ 0.4 SMR 2.8 20MS 9.8 70S 4.0 20MR o.o 0 0.3 TLK 4.0 INRAT 69 1.6 SMS 4.6 155 8.6 405 5.0 lOS 2.7 40MR 0.9 3MS 4.7 MAGHREBI 72 0.0 TR o.o 0 1.1 lOMS-5 8.0 20MS 0.0 0 3.4 lOS 1.2 NP 401 0.0 0 0.8 5M5 6.9 60M5 12.0 30MS o.o lR 1.5 SMS 3.3 SENATOR CAPELLI 0.2 SR 2.7 20M5 4.4 30MS-S 2.5 SS 0.3 TMS 1.1 2K 2.2 VALGERARDO 0.0 TR 0.2 TM5 8.5 sos 4.0 10M5 O.l lMR 0.6 3LK 3.2 VALNOVA 0.0 TR 3.8 155 9.5 405 2.0 SMS 0.8 lOMR 1.6 SMS 4.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--~---------------------------~------------~

Durum Dwarf

COCORIT 7l JORI C69 MEXICALI

Durum Exp.

CRESO

Durum Diff.

KHAPLI

Durum Means

2.8

0.8 6.4 3.2

3.5

0.2

0.2

25.0

25.0

3.7

20R 3SMS 20M5

5R

3. 8

1. 0 4.0

14.3

6.9

1. 6

1.6

705 22.4

22.4

6.0

SS 20M5

705

lOMS

6.6

8.0 8.3

16.0

10.8

2.6

2.6

lOOVS U.8

14.S

7.7

605 40MS-S

605

20MS

sos

S.6

4.0 8.0 2.0

4.7

2.0

2.0

4.0

4.0

S.1

lOMS 20MS

SMS

SMS

lOMS

2.5

2.3 0.1 4.6

2.4

1.2

1.2

6.1

6.1

3.4

20MS lMR

40MS

lOMR

2.1

1.2 2.1 3.1

2.1

0.1

0.1

TM5 31. 4

31. 4

4.7

SK lOM

lOMS

TR

80MS

4.2

3.6 S.1 9.3

6.1

1.4

1.4

16.8

16.8

s.s -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------~-----------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------

I\)

0 O'I

Table 2.2. Zone means for Stripe rust; 1982 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - --Zone I--ACI HR

---Zone II-ACI HR

--zone IIIACI HR

--Zone IV-ACI HR

------------------------------------------------- ---------------Barley Locals

ATHENAIS 1. 7 lOS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 ORGE PAYS 2S 14.7 8SMS 2.0 lOS 0.0 TR o.o 0

--Zone V-ACI BR

--Zone VI-ACI HR

MEAN ACI

·------------------------------------

0.0 0 2S.O 7SS 3.1 0.0 0 3.0 lSM 3.S

-------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------8.2 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.0 3.3

------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------Barley Iapr.

ARABI ABYAD 2.1 lSMS 0.0 0 0.6 SS 0.0 0 0.0 0 4.0 20K 1.1 ARAMIR 1.0 lOM 1. 7 SS 0.1 TM 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 7 SS 0.6 ASSE 1.3 lOMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.3 SR 0.3 ATLAS S7 4.0 2SMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 20.0 60S 2.9 ATLAS 68 1. 7 lOMS 0.0 0 0.1 TM o.o 0 0.0 0 23.3 70S 2.8 BEECHER 8.7 3SMS 0.0 0 0.2 SMR 0.0 0 0.0 0 9.0 4SM 2.7 BELFORT 0.0 0 1. 3 SS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 8.3 2SS 1.0 BRIGGS 1.0 SMS 0.0 0 0.2 SMR o.o 0 0.1 TMR-MS 8.3 2SS 1.1 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 1.4 lOMS o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 16.0 60MS 2.0 CEBADA CAPA 7.4 SSMS 3.6 20KS-S 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 20.0 60S 4.0 CM-67 2.3 lOMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.2 TMS 18.7 70MS 2.6 DEIR ALLA 103 3.3 2SMS o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 lSM 1.0 GIZA 119 3.3 2SMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 5.3 20MS 1.2 LECHTALER 2.2 lOMS o.o 0 o.s SMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 10.7 40MS 1. 8 MARTIN 1.4 lOMS o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 6.7 2SKS 1.0 MENU ET 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 PRATO 2.0 lSMS 0.5 TS 0.9 SS 0.0 0 0.0 0 8.3 2SS 1. 7 STEPTOE 0.7 SMS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.2 TM 0.2 TOKAK 157/37 3.3 20MS 0.0 0 0.0 TR 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.3 SMS 0.9 VI.JAY 18.0 40S 1.0 lOMR 0.1 TS 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 SM 4.0 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.3 0.4 0.1 o.o 0.0 8.3 1.6

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------

Barley Diff.

EMIR 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 20S o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.7 BIGO 0.3 lOR o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.1 2R 0.1 CAMBll.INUS 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 6.7 20S 0.7 MAZURKA 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 10.0 30S 1.0 VAR UN DA 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.3 SMS 0.1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0.1 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 3.6 o.s

---------------------------------------~----------------~---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-----------------------------------------------------~-~---------------Barley Means 3.0 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 7.9 1.6

-------------------------------------------------------~~--------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 2.3. Zone aeans for Stea rust; 1982

------------- ---------- -------- ------- ----- V A R I E T Y - --Zona I- -Zona II-- --Zone III- -zone IV-- -zone v- -Zone VI-- MBAB

ACI BJl ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR ACI

---------------- ---------------- -------- ------ ----Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO l. 7 SS 31.3 70s 29.6 80VS 1.0 ls 32.9 BOS 60.0 60S 27.6 T. SPELTA SABARENSE 29.3 40S 25.1 6SS 30.S lOOS 1.0 TS 17.3 30S 60.0 60S 26.3

---------------------- --------------- -----------------------------------lS.S 28.l 30.0 1.0 2S.7 60.0 27.0

-------------------------------------------------- --------- ------- ----Spring Wheat Local

LOCAL WHITE 10.0 20S 26.4 7SS 20.8 BOS 1.0 ls 33.3 70S so.o sos 23.8 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

10.0 26.4 20.8 1.0 33.3 so.o 23.8

------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ----------------------Spring Wheat Iapr.

ABU GHRAIB 3 3. 3 lOS 6.8 20MS 2.2 SS 0.0 0 3.S 30MS 0.0 0 3.3 AFRICA MAYO 4.0 lSMS 11.4 30MS 2.6 20S 0.0 0 7.1 so vs 8.0 lOMS S.6 ARIANA 66 1.3 SMS 13.8 40S 2.S 20S o.o 0 10.0 70VS 4.0 lOMR 6.1 SARANI 79 4.0 lSMS S.1 20MS 10.9 sos 0.0 0 7.1 sovs 0.0 0 7.4 C-273 o.o 0 3.3 lOMS 12.8 sos o.o 0 8.S so vs 2.0 lOR 8.0

N CHENAB 70 1.7 SS 13.4 40S 18.9 lOOS o.o 0 10.0 70VS 4.0 SMS 12.3 0 CHENAB 79 l. 3 SMS 3.1 lOMS 14.9 60S o.o 0 8.6 60VS l. 0 SR 8.9 '1 CONTE MARZOTTO l.3 SMS 22.S sos o.s TS o.o 0 13.0 70VS 60.0 60S 10.8

FLORENCE AURORE 16.7 40S 38.3 70S 32.3 90S 1.0 ls 23.6 60S 36.0 40MS-S 28.0 GIZA lSS o.s TMS 3.2 lOMS 4.2 30S 0.0 0 13.S 60VS 12.0 30MR 6.2 GIZA 1S7 l. 3 SMS 9.4 40MS 12.7 90S 0.0 0 9.2 60VS 0.0 0 a.a GIZA lS8 0.3 TMS 1.3 Ss s.s sos o.o 0 1. 4 2SMR 0.0 0 2.7 INDUS 79 0.3 TMS 0.3 TS o.s SMS 0.0 0 9.4 60VS 1. 0 SR 2.8 ltAVCO 0. 0 0 8.0 40MS o.o TR o.o 0 3.4 30MS 1.0 SR 2.3 KENYA BOUNTY 0. 3 TS o.o 0 1. 3 lOMS-Mlt o.o 0 0.2 SR 0.0 0 0.6 KENYA FABARI o.o 0 o.o 0 o.o TR 0.0 0 1.S 2SMR 0.0 0 0.4 KENYA KANGA 0. 3 TMS 0.3 TS 0.1 SR 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.1 KENYA KIFARI o.o 0 2.0 lOMS 0.1 SR 0.0 0 o.o TR o.o 0 0.4 KENYA KONGONI o.o 0 0.0 0 4.6 30S o.o 0 2.9 2SMS o.o 0 2.s KENYA NYATI 0.3 TMS 4.3 20MS 0.1 TMS 0.0 0 1.1 TMS 1.0 SR l.l KENYA PAA o.o 0 8.2 40MS l.O SS o.o 0 0.9 lSMlt o.o 0 l. 9 KENYA TEMBO 0.3 TS 1.0 lOMR 1.1 lOMS o.o 0 1. 7 30MR 0.0 0 1.1 KENYA ZABADI 0.3 TS 0.3 TS 0.1 SR 0.0 0 1. 7 2SMR 0.0 0 o.s LYALLPUR 76 l. 7 SS 7.6 30S 3. 6 30S o.o 0 2.9 SOMR 0.0 0 3.5 MAt.ABADI 1. 3 SMS 15.1 40S 4.3 30MS-S 0.0 0 8.7 60VS l. 0 SR 6.S MAP ACHE 0.3 TMS 12.0 40MS 2.2 20S 0.0 0 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.9 MARA l. 3 SMS 28.8 60S 21.4 BOS 1.0 TS 14.S aovs so.o sos 18. 7 MU CABA 0.3 TMS 0.1 TMR 21.8 90S o.o 0 9.0 SOMS 32.0 40MS 12.6 ORSO 8. 3 30MS l.S SS 12.3 aovs o.o 0 11.8 60VS 9.0 lOMS-S 9.4 PAVON 76 o.o 0 0.1 TMll l.9 20MS 0.0 0 7.1 so vs 1.0 SR 2.7 POTAM l. 3 SMS 7.5 30S 11.4 lOOS 0.0 0 4.6 40MS 11.0 lOMS 7.3 SAHKA 69 0.3 TMS 0.2 TMS 9.2 BOS 0.0 0 8.6 60VS l. 0 SR 5.9 SABKA 80 o.o 0 0.5 TS 10.8 60S o.o 0 11. 6 60VS 1.0 SR 6.6 SANDAL 73 11.3 2SS 5.1 20S 4.1 20S o.o 0 10.0 70VS 8.0 20MR 6.3 TARRO l. 7 SS 15.0 60S 2s.o lOOS 5.0 SS 12.S 50VS 60.0 60S 18. 2

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 2.3. Zone means for Stea rust; 1982

--------------------------------- ---------------- - ------~------- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I-- --Zone II- --Zone III- --Zone IV- --zone v-- --Zone VI-- ME.Al'I

ACI BR ACI HR ACI HR ACI HR ACI BR ACI HR ACI

------------------------------ ------------------ ----------------------UP 262 0.0 0 2.0 SMS is.o lOOS 0.4 TMR 7.1 sovs l.O SR 8.1 WL-711 30.0 90S 8.8 30S 20.1 lOOS 1.0 lS 12.9 70VS 60.0 60S 18.3

--------------------------------------------------------------- -------____ ...,. __

2.S 7.2 8.1 0.2 7.0 9.8 6.8

--------------------------------- -------------------------- --------Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ 0.0 0 0.3 TS 12.8 lOOS 0.0 0 10.0 60VS 2.0 lOR 7.6 CA.JEME 71 6.7 20S 7.1 20S 2.s 20S 0.0 0 10.8 60VS so.o sos 7.S CHOTI LERMA 4.0 lSMS 0.3 TS 4.2 30S 0.0 0 10.1 70VS 2.0 lOR 4.9 CUMHURIYET 75 1. 3 SMS 0.1 TR 3.7 20S 1.0 lS 8.6 60VS 2.0 lOR 4.2 OOUGGA 74 0.3 TMS 0.2 TMS 6.3 sos 0.0 0 8.0 60MS l.O SR 4.6 INIA 66 2.7 lOMS 2.3 lOMS 9.4 60S 0.0 0 0.0 0 l.O SR 4.S KALYANSONA 0.0 0 13.7 40S 25.9 lOOS 0.0 0 10.0 60VS l.O SR lS.O LERMA RO.JO 64 3.3 lOS 1. s SMS 3.8 20S 1. 0 lS 11. 8 60VS 16.0 40MR S.9 MENGAVI 81S6 6.7 20S o.o 0 0.5 SS 0.0 0 0. 0 0 o.o 0 1.0 MEXICAN! 5.3 20MS 25.0 65S 12.2 sos 1.0 lS 10.8 70VS 24.0 30MS 12.S MEXIPAK 6S 2.7 lOMS 12.4 40S 21. 4 lOOS o.o 0 10.7 70VS l.O SR 13.4 NACOZARI 76 0.0 0 0.3 TMS 9. 5 60S 0.0 0 8.6 60VS 1.0 SR 6.0 NURI 70 1. 7 SS 5.0 20S S.7 40S 1. 0 TS 10. 3 70VS 8.0 lOMS 6.3 PEN.JAMO 62 1.3 SMS 0.1 TMR 2.8 lOS 0 .o 0 11. 7 70VS 1.0 SR 4.3 PITIC 62 0.3 TMS 11. 7 30S S.4 40S s.o SS 11. 8 70VS 12.0 30MR 7.6

I\) SAHKA 8 3. 3 lOS 0.2 TMS lS.3 lOOS o.o 0 2.0 30MR o.o 0 7.0 0 SOLTANE 3.3 lOS 4.S 20MS-S 3.9 20MS 0.0 0 8.6 60VS 1.0 SR 4.9 Q)

SONALIKA 0.0 0 1. 7 TS 4.6 30MS 0.0 0 2.0 30MR 32.0 40MS 4.0 TANORI 71 0.0 0 1.0 SMS 10.l sos 1.0 TS S.l 40MS o.o 0 5.S TOBARI 66 1. 7 SS 2.S lOS 0.3 TS 0.0 0 1.6 20MR o.o 0 1.1 YECORA 70 20.0 60S 0.3 TS 10.6 lOOS 0.0 0 11.9 70VS 40.0 40S 11.1

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3 .1 4.1 8.1 0.5 7.9 9.3 6.6

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-

Spring Wheat Exp.

BEAGLE 0.0 0 9.3 40MS 6.1 40S 1. 0 TS 8.7 60VS 12. 0 lSMS 6.6 ERA 0. 0 0 0.0 0 0.7 SS 0.0 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.3 HORIZON 11. 7 3SS 11.S 40S 6.1 40S o.o 0 6.7 SOMS 2.0 lOR 7.4 LACHISH LINE 1S68/2 2S.O 7SS 2.0 SS 4.S 20VS 1.0 TS 10.1 70VS 32.0 40KS 9.4 SONORA 64 s.o lSS 0.3 TMS 4.6 30S o.o 0 6.0 4SMS 0.8 TMS 4.1

---------------------------------------------------------------~------~~------------------------------------------------~~-----8. 3 5.0 4.3 0.4 6.3 9.4 5.S

----------------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------------------------------------~-------

Intermediate Local

ROS HAN 24.0 60S 28.8 7SS 20.6 SOKS 0.2 TR 17.6 60VS 50.0 sos 21. 8

-------------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------~------------------~--~------24.0 28.8 20.6 0. 2 17.6 so.o 21.8

---------------------------------------------------------------~~--------------------------------------------------------~~-------

Intermediate Impr.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\.)

0 \0

Table 2.3. Zone aeans for Stea rust; 1982

- V A R I E T Y -


Winter Wheat Local

111/33

--zone I-ACI HR

--Zone II-ACI BR

-zone III-- --Zone IVACI HR ACI BR

--zone V--ACI HR

--Zone VIACI RR

_____ _..__

MEAN ACI

------------------------------------·· --------------------------- -0.3 o.o

0.1

14.7

TMS 3S.O 0 o.s

12.0

40S 10.0

70S 13.8 TS 6.6

9.8

20S 24.3

80VS 20S

80S

0.0 0.0

0 13.2 0 l.3

60VS 60.0 20MR 0.0

60s 0

15.1 3.0

-------------------- -------------------0.0 7.7 30.0 8.7

·----------------------------- --------------

1. 0 ls 9.4 sos so.a sos 17.3 -----------------------------------------------------------------·-------·

14.7 10.0 24.3 1.0 9.4 so.a 17.3

------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------- ·----------------------Winter Wheat Iapr.

BO LAL 13.3 20S 2S.S sos BURGAS 2 o.o 0 30.0 60S ETOILE DE CHOISY 0.3 TMS 10.7 40S KIRAC 66 14.0 30S 2S.O sos KVZ-CUT 75 SE 0.3 TMS 0.2 TMS LELY o.o 0 lS.O sos PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 11.3 30S

11.4 SOMS 12.3 80S 1. s SS

16.2 80S 0.1 TMR

18.3 80VS 6.9 30S

1.0 l.0 o.o l. 0 0.0 0.0 l.0

lS 16.7 ls 0.1

0 2.2 ls 2S.4

0 l.O 0 27.3

lS 22.2

70S 2SR

2MR-MS 70S

TS 80VS

60S

60.0 l. 0

so.a so_. o 1.0

60.0

60s SR

sos sos

SR

60s

17.1 7.3 4.9

20.3 0.4

17.2 12.6

----------------------------------------------~--------------------------~~------------------------~~-----------------------4.0 lS.O 8.7 0.6 13.S 37.0 ll. l

--------------------------------------------------------------------------~--~-~-----------------------------------------~~--

Winter Wheat Exp.

GEREK 79 5.3 20MS 32.S 60S 21.3 90S 0.0 0 24.8 60S 60.0 60S 22.7 HAYMANA 79 o.o 0 6.7 20S 5.7 30S o.o 0 0.2 TS 2.0 lOR 3.0

---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- -----------------~~ 2.7 21.4 lS.4 0.0 13.7 31. 0 14.2

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bread Wheat Diff.

BEZOSTAYA 1 0.3 TMS 26.7 sos 1. 4 SS 0.0 0 10.7 so vs 60.0 60s 10.3 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 0.3 TMS 18. 3 40S 16.7 80VS 1. 0 1s 21.0 70VS so.a sos 16.S CARSTENS V o.o 0 17.6 sos 6.5 30S o.o 0 20.4 aovs 12 .0 CHINESE 166 7.0 20S 6.7 20S 2S.7 lOOVS o.o 0 24.8 70S so.o sos 20.S CHRIS S.3 20MS 0.3 TS 1. 2 SS o.o 0 4.6 40MS 0.0 0 2.4 CLEMENT o.o 0 14.7 40S 0.4 TS 0.2 TR 10.2 60VS S.4 CO LOT ANA o.o 0 2.7 lOMS 0.9 SS 0.0 0 4.7 40MS 32.0 40MS 3.3 EAGLE 4.0 lSMS 13.S 40S 6.8 SOMS 0.0 0 11. s 60VS 2.0 lOR 8.0 GAMUT 6.7 20S o.s TS 0.4 TMS o.o 0 0.6 TS l.O SR 1. 2 HEINES VII o.o 0 30.0 sos 21. 7 80VS 1.0 1S 31. 7 70VS 21.6 HYBRID 46 o.o 0 22.9 sos 18. 3 80VS 1.0 lS 23.8 80VS so.a sos 18.8 I SR-11-RA 2.7 lOMS 4.S lOS 9.5 SOMS o.o 0 ll. 9 70VS l.O SR 7.7 IASSUL 20 o.o 0 o.o 0 10.2 60S o.o 0 ll. 4 60VS 40.0 40S 9.6 KAVKAZ o.o Q 9.4 40MS 0.0 0 0.0 0 5.7 SOMS 0.0 0 3.4 ltENYA P'ARMER 0.0 0 4.3 lOMS 1. s lOS 0.0 0 7.2 so vs 0.0 0 3.1 KVZ - UP301 o.o 0 11.0 30MS 9.5 90S 0.0 0 7.1 so vs 0.0 0 7.3 LRl9 X THATCHER 1. 7 SS o.o 0 l.1 lOS 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.7

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\) ..... 0

Table 2.3. Zone aeans for Stea rust; 1982 ---------------------------------- ----------------- -----·------------ ·------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - ---zone I--ACI HR

---Zone II- --Zone III-ACI BJI. ACI HR

---Zone IVACI BJI.

------------------· ------------- ------------LR9 X THATCHER MORO RIEBESEL 47-51 SELPEK T. SPELTA ALBUM TIMGALEN WALDRON

0.0 3.6 0.0

26.7 2.7 0.0 0.3

2.5

0 s.o lOS 25.0

0 12.8 sos 30.5

lOMS 17.5 0 0.3

TMS 5.3

11.8

20S 2.6 20S o.o 65S 18 .o 70S o.o sos 1.0 30R '<l .O 70S 21.6 lOOS 1.0 40S 15.5 60MS 1.0

TS 0.3 TMS 0.0 20S s.o 30S 0.0

7.7 0.2

------- ---------------------------- ---------------------Bread Wheat Means 3.6 9.2 8.9 0.3 -------------------------------------

0 0 0

lS lS

0 0

--zone V-- ---Zone VI-ACI BR· ACI BR

KEAN ACI

----------------8.8 60VS 9.0 lOKS-S 4.5

35.7 70VS so.o sos 23.3 8.7 60VS 5.6

25.0 8ovs 60.0 60S 25.l 14.1 60VS so.o sos 14.6 0.1 TMS o.o 0 0.2 7.1 sovs o.o 0 4.7

------------12.6 22.8 9.2

9.7 17.l 8.5 ------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

N I-' I-'

Table 2.3. Zone means for Stea rust; 1982

- V A R I E T Y -

Durua Local

BERKMEN BIDI 17 HOURANI lCUNDURU 1149 lCYPEROUNDA

--Zone I-ACI BR

10.3 30S 0.3 TS 3.3 lOS 6.9 20S 1. 7 SS

---Zone II-ACI BR

13.S 30S 1. 4 SS 6.S 20S

30.0 sos 0.3 TMS

--Zone IIIACI BR

10.6 SOMS 2S.6 ·1oos 2S.2 lOOS 14.6 60S 19.6 70S

---Zone IV- --Zone v-ACI BR ACI BR

1. 0 lS 1. 0 lS o.o 0 1.0 lS o.o 0

17.6 12.0 31.4 16.S lS.3

SOVS 70VS

80S 70VS SOVS

--zone VIACI BR

so.o 40.0 so.o 60.0 so.o

sos 40S sos 60S sos

KEAR ACI

14.2 lS.O 21.4 17.S 14.3

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------· -------------------4.S 9.9 19.6 0.6 19.0 so.o 16.6

-----------------------------------------------------~------------------

Durua Impr.

CAKMAK 79 13.3 20S 13.S 30S 16.9 90S o.o 0 1. 7 105 50.0 sos 12.9 CAPE IT I 0.0 0 6.0 20S 2S.4 70S o.o 0 16.S 70VS 40.0 40S 16.7 DEIR ALLA 2 l.7 SS O.l TMR 19.S lOOS 1.0 lS 13.8 70VS 40.0 40S 13.S GEDIZ 0.0 0 1. 3 SS 20.1 90S o.o 0 10.0 so vs 2S.O 3SMS 11.S INRAT 69 0.3 TS 1. s SMS 12.6 sos o.o 0 10.3 60VS so.o sos 10.1 KAGHREBI 72 3.3 lOS 0.0 0 20.0 lOOS o.o 0 11.8 70VS 0.0 0 12.2 NP 401 0.0 0 0.7 SMR lS.S 60S o.o 0 14 .s 70VS 60.0 60S 13.9 SENATOR CAPELLI 3.3 lOS 0.3 TS 20.S sos o.o 0 11. 9 70VS 50.0 sos 13.4 VALGERARDO 0.0 0 0.3 TMS 6.1 sos o.o 0 16.0 SOVS 30.0 30S 7.S VALNOVA 0.0 0 0.7 2S 9.7 60S o.o 0 13.3 SOVS 30.0 30S 8.7

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.2 2.S 16.9 0.1 12.0 37.S 12.2

-----------------------------------------------~---------------------------------------------------------------~----------------

Durum Dwarf

COCORIT 71 .JORI C69 MEXICALI

Durum Exp.

CRESO

Durum Diff.

!CHAP LI

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

l. 7

l. 7

0.0

0.0

0 0 0

SS

0

0.1 o.o 0.0

0.0

0.0

o.o

1. 3

1. 3

TMll 23.0 0 2S .1

. 0 32. s

26.9

0 26 .1

26.1

lOMR 9.6

9.6

lOOS sos

lOOS

90S

sos

o.o 0.0 o.o

o.o

0.0

o.o

o.o

o.o

0 10.3 0 10.3 0 0.7

7.3

0 16.0

16.0

0 1s.2

1s.2

70VS 60VS

SMS

so.o 24.0 s.o

27.3

SOVS 2S.O

2S.O

aovs 24.0

24.0

sos 30MS 20MR

3SMS

30MS

14.1 14.0 13.S

13.9

16.3

16.3

9.3

9. 3

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ourua Means 2.4 4.1 19.2 0. 2 13.3 3S.l ll. 6

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\) .... I\)

Table 2.3. Zone aeans for Stea rust; 1982 ·---------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - --Zone I--ACI HR

--zone II- -zone IIIACI HR ACI HR

--zone IVACI HR

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS ORGE PAYS 2S

·---------------------

6.7 0.0

20S 0

0.0 7.6

0 12.8 20S 12.S

--------------------------------------------3.3 4.3 12.6

----------------- ----------------------Barley Impr.

ARABI ABYAD o.o 0 o.o 0 15.9 ARAMIR o.o 0 1. 7 SS 10.6 ASSE o.o 0 o.o 0 22.2 ATLAS S7 o.o 0 0.0 0 19.6 ATLAS 68 0.0 0 3.3 lOS 6.6 BEECHER o.o 0 o.o 0 19. 7 BELP'ORT o.o 0 2.8 lOS 22.6 BRI(,YGS 0.0 0 o.o 0 12.9 CALIP'ORNIA MAll.IANT o.o 0 0.0 0 24.7 CEBADA CAPA 6.7 20S S.3 20S 18.0 CM-67 o.o 0 3.3 lOS 23.9 DEIR ALLA 103 6.7 20S 0.0 0 19.0 GIZA 119 6.7 20S 0.0 0 25.2 LECHTALER o.o 0 20.0 60S 23.9 MARTIN 6.7 20S 13.3 40S 20.2 KENUET o.o 0 o.o 0 21.9 PRATO o.o 0 2.3 lOMS 13.9 STEPTOE 0.3 TS 0.0 0 14.1 TOICAlt 1S7/37 o.o 0 22.S 60S 20.4· VI JAY o.o 0 0.0 0 22.8

1.4 4.0 18.9

Barley Diff.

EMIR o.o 0 3.3 lOS 19.0 BIGO o.o 0 o.o 0 20.2 CAMBRINUS 3.3 lOS 1.3 SMS 21.3 MAZURKA o.o 0 0.0 0 22.l VARUNDA o.o 0 0.0 0 16.2

0.7 1.0 19. 7

Barley Means 1.4 3.S 18.6

sos 60MS

0.0 0.0

---------o.o

--------------

90S 0.0 sos o.o 90S 0.0 70S o.o 30S 1.0 80s 0.0 90S o.o sos 0.0

lOOS 0.0 90S Q.O

lOOS 0.0 80s 0.0

lOOS 0.0 lOOS 0.0 8ovs o.o 100S 0.0 sos 0.0 60S 0.0 80s 0.0

lOOS 0.0

0.1

sos o.o aovs 0.0

aos 0.0 70S 0.0 70S 0.0

0.0

0.0

0 0

0 0 0 0

lS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

--zone v-ACI HR

--Zone VI-ACI BR

MEAN ACI

--------·--------------------·

17.5 70VS 0.0 0 9.9 10.1 70S 8.0 lOMS 9.0 ---------------12.8 4.0 9.4

--~~---------- -------

24.0 70S 4.0 SMS 12.3 S.9 40S 1.0 SR 6.0 9.2 sovs 40.0 40S 13.2 1.2 TS 16 .o 20MS 9.1 4.0 30MS 16.0 20MS 4.9

10.1 705 16.0 20MS 11.3 8.7 60VS 16.0 20MS 12.1 o.o 0 9.0 lOMS-5 s.s

10.1 60VS 30.0 305 14.1 S.7 30MS 40.0 405 11. s 8.S sovs 40.0 40S 14.2

22.1 805 24.0 30MS lS.6 23.3 sos 24.0 30MS 18. 2 4.0 2SMS 8.0 20MR 14.2

25.0 ao5 16.0 20MS 17.7 5.9 40V5 16.0 20MS 11.0 0.1 TMR-MS 4.S SMS-S 6.1

10.1 70V5 30.0 30S 9.7 12.2 605 20.0 25115 lS.6 8.2 40VS 2.0 lOR 11. 8

9.8 lS.6 11. 7

6.7 40VS o.a TMS 10.0 12.0 60V5 0.8 TMS 11.9 1. s TS 20.0 205 9.8 0.1 TMS 0.8 TMS 9.3 o.o 0 o.o 0 7.0

3.9 4.S 9.6

9.0 14.9 11. l

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 2.4 Zone aeans for Septoria; 1982

------------------------ ---------- ------ ------------ V A R I E T Y - --Zone I--- ---Zone II-- -Zone III- -zone IV- -zone v-- ---Zone VI- MEAR

AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI BR AFI

--------------------- --------- - - ----------Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO 0.0 0 3.0 7 2.0 2 3.0 5 0.7 2 2.2 T. SPELTA SAHARERSE o.o 0 3.3 6 5.0 5 1.3 4 1.3 4 2.1 -------- ------------------------------------------------------ -----------------o.o 3.1 3.5 2.3 1.0 2.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------Spring Wheat Local

LOCAL WHITE o.o 0 3.5 6 1.5 3 2.8 8 2.3 8 2.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

________________ ..... 0.0 3.5 l. 5 ~ - ~ 2.3 2.5

---------------------------------------------- ----------------- ---------------------- -- ------·'

Spring Wheat Iapr.

ABU GHRAIB 3 3.0 3 3.8 7 s.o 5 1.3 3 2.3 8 2.6 AFRICA MAYO o.o 0 3.3 6 5.0 5 1.3 4 o.o 0 l. 7 ARIANA 66 o.o 0 2.0 3 3.0 4 2.0 3 1.0 3 l. 7 BARANI 79 0.0 0 3.8 7 1.5 3 2.0 3 2.2 8 2.3 C-273 o.o 0 3.3 7 4.0 8 4.3 8 3.5 8 3.5

I\) CHENAB 70 o.o 0 3.S 6 1.5 3 3.3 7 l. 8 5 2.5 ~ CHENAB 79 o.o 0 3.0 7 2.0 4 3.3 8 0.3 l 1.9 w CONTE MARZOTTO o.o 0 2.3 5 1.0 2 1.5 2 o.o 0 1.3

FLORENCE AURORE 0.0 0 2.8 6 2.0 4 2.8 5 1.8 7 2.2 GIZA 155 o.o 0 3.0 7 3.S 5 2.8 7 1.0 2 2.4 GIZA 157 0.0 0 3.5 6 4.0 8 4.5 7 1.0 2 2.9 GIZA 158 o.o 0 3.8 7 3.0 3 3.3 4 2.0 7 2.8 INDUS 79 o.o 0 3.8 7 2.0 4 2.0 3 2.8 8 2.6 KAVCO 0.0 0 2.8 6 2.0 4 2.0 3 0.8 2 l. 7 KENYA BOUNTY o.o 0 3.0 7 3.0 6 1.3 4 0.0 0 1.7 KENYA FAHARI o.o 0 2.5 5 3.5 7 3.0 6 1.0 2 2.1 KENYA KANGA o.o 0 3.0 6 8.0 8 0.7 2 1.0 4 2.0 KENYA KIFARI o.o 0 4.0 7 3.0 6 1.0 3 2.6 8 2.5 KENYA KONGONI o.o 0 3.0 7 2.0 4 2.7 5 3.2 8 2.7 KENYA NYATI o.o 0 2.5 5 3.0 6 1.0 3 2.3 7 2.0 KENYA PAA o.o 0 2.8 7 3.5 7 3.3 6 0.4 2 2.0 KENYA TEMBO o.o 0 3.5 7 2.0 4 0.7 2 o.o 0 1.3 KENYA ZABADI o.o 0 3.8 7 3.5 7 2.0 5 l. 8 6 2.5 LYALLPUR 76 o.o 0 4.0 7 2.0 4 2.0 4 4.8 8 3.1 MALABADI o.o 0 3. 8 7 2.0 4 2.0 3 0.3 l 1.9 MAP ACHE o.o 0 2.3 5 1.0 2 0.0 0 l. 3 5 1.1 MARA 0.0 0 2.8 5 2.0 2 1.0 4 1.3 2 1.6 MU CABA o.o 0 2.8 6 2.0 2 2.3 s 0.5 2 l. 7 ORSO o.o 0 2.5 4 2.0 2 0.8 3 o.o 0 1.1 PAVON 76 0.0 0 3.8 7 2.0 4 2.3 4 4.0 8 2.9 POT AM 0.0 0 3.3 7 4.0 8 1.3 4 2.2 8 2.4 SARKA 69 o.o 0 3.8 6 2.5 s 3.0 9 1. 3 2 2.6 SARKA 80 o.o 0 3.8 7 1.0 2 2.5 3 1. 3 2 2. 2 SANDAL 73 o.o 0 4.0 7 2.0 4 2.3 4 0.0 0 1. 9 TARRO o.o 0 2.8 6 2.0 4 1.5 3 0.5 2 1.5

----------------------------------------------------~---------------------------~------~-----------------------------------------

!\) .... .c.

Table 2.4 Zone aeans for Septoria; 1982

---------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ·-------- V A R I E T Y - --Zone I--- --zone II- --Zone III- --zone IV- -Zone v- --Zone VI-- MEAN

AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI lilt AFI HR AFI ---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------UP 262 0.0 0 3.3 1 3.0 6 2.0 3 2.5 1 2.5 WL-711 0.0 0 3.0 1 2.5 s 2.0 4 1.0 3 1. 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------

0.1 3.2 2.6 2.1 1.5 2.2 ------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------Sprinq Wheat Dwarf

ARZ 0.0 0 3.3 8 2.5 s 3.5 9 2.8 8 2.9 CA.JEME 71 0.0 0 4.0 8 1. s 3 2.3 3 0.3 1 1.9 CHOTI LERMA o.o 0 2.8 6 2.5 5 3.0 s 3.0 8 2.7 CUMHURIYET 75 0.0 0 3.S 1 1. 5 3 2.3 4 1.3 2 2.1 DOUGGA 74 1.0 1 4.0 8 3.0 4 3.0 s 0.1 2 2.6 INIA 66 0.0 0 4.0 1 2.S s 1. 3 3 2.5 8 2.4 KALYANSONA 4.0 8 4.0 8 3.8 9 1.0 2 3.2 LERMA RO.JO 64 o.o 0 3.3 1 4.0 8 2.8 1 1.0 3 2.5 MENGAVI 81S6 0.0 0 4.0 8 4.0 4 2.3 4 1.8 6 2.6 MEXICAN! 0.0 0 3.3 1 2.0 4 2.0 3 2.8 8 2.4 MEXIPAK 65 0.0 0 4.3 7 4.5 7 4.0 9 1. 8 6 3.3 NACOZARI 76 0.0 0 3.0 6 2.s 5 4.0 9 3.5 a 3.1 NURI 70 0.0 0 4.0 7 2.0 4 2.0 4 3.0 a 2.8 PEN.JAMO 62 0.0 0 4.3 8 4.0 4 2.3 5 1.0 2 2.7 PITIC 62 3.0 3 3.3 7 2.0 2 3.0 7 0.5 2 2.3 SAHKA 8 0.0 0 4.0 7 1.5 3 1.8 3 1.0 3 2.0 SOLTANE o.o 0 3.3 7 2.5 s 2.7 5 2.0 9 2.4 SONALIKA 0.0 0 4.0 7 3.0 4 3.5 8 0.1 1 2.7 TANORI 71 0.0 0 4.0 8 3.0 6 4.0 9 2.a a 3.2 TOBARI 66 1.0 1 3.8 7 3.5 7 2.3 4 0.1 2 2.5 YECORA 70 o.o 0 4.8 1 2.5 s 1.3 3 1.5 3 2.3

0.3 3.7 2.7 2.7 1.8 2.6

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------Sprinq Wheat Exp.

BEAGLE 0.0 0 2.0 5 ERA 0. 0 0 3.8 7 HORIZON o.o 0 3.0 6 LACHISH LINE 1568/2 o.o 0 3. s 9 SONORA 64 o.o 0 3.0 1

0.0 3.1

1.0 2 0.0 1.5 3 1.0 2.5 s 1. 0 2.5 s 2.0 3.S 7 3.3

2.2 1.6

0 0.0 3 2.2 2 0.3 3 3.0 8 2.0

1.6

0 6 1 s a

0.8 2.1 1. s 2.6 2.6

2.0

-------------------------------------------------------~---------------------------------- ---------------------------------Interaediate Local

RO SHAN o.o 0 1. 8 5 5.0 5 0.1 2 2.1 6 1. a

o.o 1. 8 5.0 0.1 2.7 1. a

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Interaediate Iapr.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

N ..... 01

Table 2.4 Zone means for Septoria; 1982 ------------------------------------------------------------------------· ----------------------------

- V A R I E T Y -


Winter Wheat Local

111/33

--Zone I--AFI HR

o.o 0.0

o.o

o.o

o.o

0 0

0

--Zone II-AFI HR

2.s 2.S

2.S

1.3

1. 3

s 5

3

-Zone IIIAFI HR

1. s 3.0

2.3

3 6

--Zone IV-AFI HR

1. 0 1.0

1.0

2 2

--zone v-AFI BR

--Zone VIAFI HR

MEAR AFI

·-------------------l.S 1.3

1.4

4 4

1.6 1.8

------------------1. 7

------------------------------ -------------

2.S s 0.7 2 0.7 2 1.1

2.S 0.7 0.7 1.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Winter Wheat Impr.

BO LAL 0.0 0 1. 8 s 2.S 5 0.7 2 1. 8 3 1.S BURGAS 2 o.o 0 3.8 8 3.0 3 1.0 2 1.3 4 2.1 ETOILE DE CHOISY o.o 0 2.5 4 1.0 2 1.0 2 1.3 4 1. s KIRAC 66 1.0 l 1. s 4 2.5 s 1.0 3 2.0 5 1. 6 KVZ-CUT 75 SE 0.0 0 3.0 6 l.S 3 2.0 4 1.8 7 2.0 LELY 4.0 4 3.0 s 1.5 3 1. 7 4 0.3 1 1. 8 PARTIZANKO o.o .o 2.s 4 1.0 2 o.o 0 0.3 l 1.0 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·

0.7 2.6 1.8 1. l 1.3 l. 6

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Winter Wheat Exp.

GEREK 79 o.o 0 1.5 4 1.0 2 0.3 l l. 0 3 0.9 HAYMANA 79 o.o 0 1. 3 3 1. s 3 0.3 1 0.3 l 0.8

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0.0 1.4 1.3 0.3 0.7 0.9

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bread Wheat Diff.

BEZOSTAYA 1 o.o 0 2.3 4 1.S 3 1.0 2 0.8 2 1. 3 CAl'PELLE DESPREZ o.o 0 2.8 5 3.0 3 0.3 1 0. 3 l 1.3 CARSTENS V o.o 0 2.3 4 1. 5 3 0.3 1 1.0 4 1.2 CHINESE 166 0.0 0 2.8 6 3.0 3 0.7 2 o.s l l. s CHRIS o.o 0 2.8 6 3.0 6 1.0 3 0.8 3 1.6 CLEMENT o.o 0 2.3 5 3.0 3 o.o 0 0.3 l 1.1 CO LOT ANA 1.0 1 2.3 4 1.0 2 0.7 2 o.o 0 l. 0 EAGLE o.o 0 2.0 4 3.0 6 1.0 3 1. 8 6 l. 7 GAMUT 1.0 1 3.8 7 6.0 6 l. 0 3 2.0 3 2.s HEINES VII o.o 0 2.5 5 2.0 2 0.3 1 1.0 2 l. 3 HYBRID 46 o.o 0 3.0 6 3.0 3 0.3 1 0.0 0 1.6 I SR-11-RA 0.0 0 2.5 4 1. s 3 1. 0 3 1. 2 3 l.S IASSUL 20 0.0 0 2.8 6 1. 5 3 0.7 2 0.0 0 1.1 ICAVKAZ o.o 0 1.8 s 1.S 3 0.3 1 1.0 2 1.1 ltENYA FARMER 2.0 2 2.8 5 6.0 6 1. 3 4 1. 8 s 2.3 ltVZ - UP301 0.0 0 3. 5 7 1. s 3 0.7 2 1.0 2 1.6 LR19 X THATCHER o.o 0 2.5 s 4.0 6 0.3 1 0.7 2 1.6

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~-------~----

I\) ...... 0\

Table 2.4 Zone means for Septoria; 1982 ------·-------------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - --Zone I-AFI HR

--Zone II-AFI HR

--Zone IIIAFI HR

--Zone IV-AF I HR

--------------------------------------------------------------------------LR9 X THATCHER 0.0 0 2.3 4 3.0 3 0.3 1 MORO 0.0 0 1.3 3 2.0 2 0.0 0 RIEBESEL 47-51 0.0 0 2.3 4 2.0 2 0.0 0 SELPEK 0.0 0 2.5 5 1.5 3 1.0 3 T. SPELTA ALBUM 0.0 0 1.3 3 2.0 2 1.0 3 TIKGALEN 0.0 0 3.5 8 3.0 6 1.0 3 WALDRON o.o 0 2.3 4 2.5 5 1.0 3

0.2 2.5 2.4 0.6

Bread Wheat Means 0.2 3.0 2.5 1.8

----------------------------------Zone v-AFI HR

0.8 3 0.3 1 0.3 1 0.2 1 o.o 0 2.0 5 1.0 4

0.8 --1.4

--Zone VI-AFI HR

MEAN AFI

1. 2 0.6 1. 0 1.1 0.8 2. 2 1.5

1. 4 --------------------------------------------------

2.0

-------------------------------------------------~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\)

.....

Table 2.4 Zone means for Septoria; 1982


--Zone IIAFI BR

-----------------------zone III-AFI HR

--zone IV-AFI HR

------------------------~---------------------------------------·

Durum Local

BERKMEN 0.0 0 1. 3 3 2.5 5 2.3 4 BIDI 17 o.o 0 2.5 4 4.0 4 2.0 5 HOURANI o.o 0 2.3 5 1.5 3 2.3 6 KUNDURU 114 9 0.0 0 1.3 3 2.5 5 2.3 4 KYPEROUNDA 0.0 0 3.5 4 3.5 5 2.3 7

0.0 2.2 2.7 2.2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------· Durum Impr.

CAKMAK 79 o.o 0 2.3 7 2.5 5 1.0 3 CAPE I TI 0.0 0 2.8 4 1. 5 3 1.1 4 DEIR ALLA 2 1.0 1 2.0 3 6.0 6 2.3 4 GEDIZ 0.0 0 3.5 8 2.5 5 2.3 3 INRAT 69 0. 0 0 2.3 4 2.5 3 3.7 7 MAGHREBI 72 0 .0 0 3.0 6 6.0 6 2.3 4 NP 401 1.0 1 2.8 6 4.0 4 4.3 7 SENATOR CAPELLI 0.0 0 2.3 3 2.0 2 2.3 6 VALGERARDO 0.0 0 2.8 7 1.0 2 2.7 3 VALNOVA 2.0 2 1. 8 5 2.5 3 3.3 4

--Zone v-AFI HR

--zone VI-AFI HR

KEAN AFI

---------- ----------------------

2.4 8 1.9 2.3 8 2.2 2.0 8 1.9 1.0 4 1.5 1.0 4 2.3

------------- -----------------------1.8 2.0

2.4 7 1.9 2.5 8 2.1 0.3 1 1.8 2.3 7 2.5 1.3 5 2.1 0.6 3 2.0 2.5 9 3.0 1.6 8 1.9 1.8 7 2.0 3.0 8 2.6

..J ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0.4 2.5 2.7 2.6 1. 8 2.2

---------------------------------------------------------------------~-------------------------------------------------------

Durum Dwarf


0.0 0.0 1.0

0 0 1

2.8 2.8 3.8

5 6 7

2.5 6.0 2.0

5 6 4

2.0 2.8 1.5

5 5 3

2.5 0.5 2.3

8 2 8

2.3 2.1 2.3

-------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------0.3 3.1 3.0 2.1 1. 8 2.3

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Durum Exp.

CRESO 0.0 0 2.3 7 2.5 4 4.0 6 0.0 0 1.9

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------o.o 2.3 2.5 4.0 0.0 1.9

--------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------------------~-

Durum Diff.

IUIAPLI 2.0 2 3.3 7 6.0 6 2.5 5 0.7 2 2.5

--------------------------------------------------------------------~---------------------------------------------------------2.0 3. 3 6.0 2.5 0.7 2. 5

--------------------------------------------------------------------~~-~~--------------------~---------------------------~~~------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Durua Means 0.4 2.5 2.8 2.4 1. 7 2.1

---------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------~~~------------------------~--------------------------~~-

N ..... CD

Table 2.4 Zone means for Septoria; 1982

- V A R I E T Y -

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS ORGE PAYS 25

Barley Impr.

ARABI ABYAD AR.AMIR ASSE ATLAS 57 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARIANT CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MENUET PRATO STEPTOE TOKAK 157/37 VI JAY

--Zone I--AF I HR

0.0 0.0

0.0

o.o o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1. 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o

0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 l 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

---Zone IlAFI HR

0. 0 0.0

0. 0

0.0 0. 0 0.0 0 .0 0. 0 o.o

0. 0

0. 0

0 .0 0 .o 0.0 0.0 0.0

o.o

0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0

0

0

0 0 0 0 0

0

--zone III-AFI HR

1.5 1. 5

1.5

1. 0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0

3 3

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2

---Zone IVAFI HR

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0

0 0

0 0 l 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0

--Zone V--AFI HR

0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 o.o 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0

0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 l 0

--Zone VI-AFI HR

MEAN AFI

0.3 0.3

0.3

0.2 0.2 0. 3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1. 0 0.2 0.4 0.2

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~-0.1 0.0 1.1 0.2 0.0 0.2

------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------~------------------------~~-

Barley Diff.

EMIR 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.2 BIGO 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.0 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.2 CAMBRINUS 0.0 0 1.0 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.2 MAZURKA 0.0 0 0. 0 0 1.0 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.2 VARUNDA 0.0 0 1.0 2 1.0 3 0.0 0 0.6

0.0 0.0 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.3

Barley Means 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.1 0.0 0.3

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 2.5 Zone aeans for Powdery aildew; 1982 ------------------------------------------------------------- -- ------------------- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--- ---Zone II- -zone III- ---Zone IV- -zone v--- -zone VI-- KE.Alf

AFI HR AFI HB A.FI HR A.FI BR AFI HR AFI BR AFI ---------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO 2.0 2 3.5 4 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.2 7 6.5 9 2.3 T. SPELTA SAHARENSE 9.0 9 8.0 9 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.8 8 8.5 9 4.2 ---------------------------------------------- ------------ ----- -------------------

5.5 5.8 o.o 0.0 3.1 7.5 3.3 ----------------------------------------------------------------- ------- ----------------Spring Wheat Local

LOCAL WHITE 8.0 8 7.0 9 o.o 0 0.0 0 3.l 8 4.0 4 3.4 --------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------

8.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 3.1 4.0 3.4

-----------------------------------------------~----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Spring Wheat Impr.

ABU GHJlAIB 3 3.0 3 6.0 9 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.4 7 3.0 5 2.4 AFRICA MAYO 5.0 5 7.0 7 2.5 5 0.0 0 3.0 8 6.0 9 3.5 ARIANA 66 o.o 0 3.5 4 o.o 0 0.0 0 1. 2 6 5.0 9 1. 6 BARANI 79 o.o 0 5.5 6 o.o 0 0.0 0 4.2 9 6.5 9 3.7 c-273 7.0 7 4.5 6 o.o 0 0.0 0 1.3 7 5.0 9 2.2

I\) CHENAB 70 6.0 6 6.0 7 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.3 7 5.5 9 2.9 .... CHENAB 79 2.0 2 4.5 5 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.8 9 7.0 9 2.9 l.O CONTE MARZOTTO 0.0 0 3.0 3 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.6 4 4.0 4 0.9

FLORENCE AURORE 2.0 2 4.0 5 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.1 7 3.5 4 2.1 GIZA 155 4.0 4 3.5 4 o.o 0 o.o 0 1.1 6 2.5 4 1.6 GIZA 157 7.0 7 5.5 8 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 7 7 6.0 9 2.6 GIZA 158 3.0 3 5.5 8 1.0 2 0.0 0 0.9 7 3.0 5 1. 7 INDUS 79 o.o 0 6.0 9 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.7 8 5.0 9 3.3 KAVCO o.o 0 4.0 5 0.0 0 o.o 0 1. 7 7 5.0 9 1.9 KENYA BOUNTY o.o 0 3.0 3 o.o 0 0.0 0 1.1 4 2.5 4 1.1 KENYA P'AHARI 2.0 2 7.0 9 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.8 8 5.0 9 3.0 KENYA KANGA o.o 0 1. 5 3 1.0 2 0.0 0 0.8 4 4.0 4 0.9 KENYA KIFARI o.o 0 3.5 4 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.2 7 1.5 2 1.8 KENYA KONGONI 4.0 4 1. 5 3 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.l 7 5.0 9 2.1 KENYA NYATI o.o 0 2.5 3 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.1 6 2.0 2 1.1 KENYA PAA o.o 0 3.5 4 o.o 0 o.o 0 1.3 7 5.0 9 1. 7 KENYA TEMBO 1.0 1 5.0 7 o.o 0 o.o 0 1.3 6 2.0 2 1. 5 KENYA ZABAOI 1.0 l 2.0 4 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.7 7 5.0 9 2.3 LYALLPUR 76 6. 0 6 7.0 9 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.1 8 5.5 9 2.9 MALABADI 2.0 2 6.0 9 o.o 0 0.0 0 1. 7 6 5.5 9 2.4 MAP ACHE o.o 0 1. 5 3 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.2 MARA 2.0 2 4.5 5 o.o 0 o.o 0 1.6 7 5.0 9 1. 9 MU CABA o.o 0 1. 5 3 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.0 6 2.0 2 0.9 ORSO o.o 0 4.0 5 1.0 2 0.0 0 1. 7 6 5.5 9 2.0 PAVON 76 o.o 0 4.5 9 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.6 7 5.5 9 2.0 POT AM o.o 0 4.0 5 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.2 7 5.0 9 2. 2 SAHKA 69 4.0 4 4.5 6 o.o 0 0.0 0 1.8 6 5.0 5 2.1 SAHKA 80 3.0 3 4.5 9 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.7 9 4.0 7 2. 6 SANDAL 73 2.0 2 6.0 9 o.o 0 0.0 0 3.3 8 7.0 9 3.4 TARRO 3.0 3 8.0 9 o.o 0 o.o 0 1.8 7 8.5 9 3.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 2.5 Zone aeans for Powdery •ildew; 1982

---------------- -------------------------- ----------------------------------- V A R I E T Y - --zone I- --zone II- -zone III-- --Zone IV- -Zone v- ---Zone VI-- MEAN

AFI BR AFI Hll AP'I HR AFI BR AP'I HR AFI HR AFI ----------------- ------------------------------ --------------------------------UP 262 3.0 3 6.5 8 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.5 8 5.0 9 3.4 WL-711 4.0 4 5.5 8 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.4 8 7.0 9 3.5 ------------------~---- ---------------- ---------- ---------------------------------

2.1 4.5 0.3 0.0 2.0 4.7 2.2 ---------------- ----------------------------------- -----------------------Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ 2.0 2 3.0 6 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.1 7 5.0 7 2.2 CAJEME 71 0.0 0 4.5 6 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 7 5.0 9 2.2 CHOTI LERMA 0.0 0 3.5 7 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.3 7 1. 5 2 1.3 CUMHURIYET 75 0.0 0 3.5 4 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.3 5 1.5 2 1.3 DOUGGA 74 0.0 0 1.5 3 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.9 6 3.0 3 0.9 n:IA 66 0.0 0 4.0 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.8 8 5.0 9 2.6 KALYANSONA 0.0 0 3.5 4 o.o 0 0.0 0 1.2 7 1. 0 1 l.2 LERMA ROJO 64 3.0 3 5.0 5 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.2 6 8.5 9 2.8 MENGAVI 8156 0.0 0 6.0 9 1.5 3 2.5 5 1.9 9 1.0 1 2.2 MEXICAN I 5.0 5 5.5 8 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.3 8 4.5 7 2.7 MEXIPAK 65 6.0 6 1.5 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.2 7 1.9 NACOZARI 76 4.0 4 6.0 9 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.9 7 5.0 9 2.5 NURI 70 o.o 0 5.5 8 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.8 7 5.0 9 2.7 PENJAMO 62 5.0 5 6.0 9 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.1 7 5.0 9 2.6 PITIC 62 0.0 0 3.0 6 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 9 6 2.0 3 1. 5

N SAHKA 8 2.0 2 3.0 3 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.6 7 3.0 5 1. 7 N SOLTANE 0.0 0 4.5 6 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.9 7 9.0 9 2.8 0 SONALIKA 6.0 6 5.5 6 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 8 7 5.0 9 2.5

TANORI 71 8.0 8 5.5 6 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.9 8 7.0 9 4.0 TOBARI 66 0.0 0 3. 5 4 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.6 7 9.0 9 2.5 YECORA 70 0.0 0 3.5 4 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.4 8 5.0 9 2.3

----~------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------------------------------2.0 4 .1 0.1 0.1 2.1 4.5 2.2

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Spring Wheat Exp.

BEAGLE 0.0 0 2.5 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.5 1 0.3 ERA 0.0 0 3. 0 3 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.9 3 1. 5 2 1.0 HORIZON 0.0 0 5.0 7 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.0 8 6.5 9 2.9 LACHISH LINE 1568/2 0.0 0 4.0 4 o.o 0 0.0 0 1.4 7 4.5 7 1.6 SONORA 64 0.0 0 2.0 4 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.2 7 6.5 9 2.2

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~-------------------------~~---------------0.0 3. 2 0.0 0.0 1.5 3.9 1.6

----------------------------------------------~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Intermediate Local

RO SHAN 9.0 9 8. 5 9 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.3 7 6.5 9 3.3

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9.0 8. 5 0.0 0.0 2.3 6.5 3. 3

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:-----------------------------.--------------~-

Interaediate Iapr.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\) I\) .....

Table 2.5 Zone means for Powdery mildew; 1982 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------ -------------

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--AP'I HR

--Zone IIAFI HR

--Zone III-AFI HR

---zone IV-AFI HR

--Zone V-- --Zona VI-AFI HR AFI HR

MEAlf AFI

-------------------------------------------------------------------------· ------------· LIBELLULA STRAMPELLI

o.o 0.0

--------------------· o.o

Winter Wheat Local

111/33 7.0

7.0

0 0

5.0 4.0

5 5

0.0 0.0

0 0

0.0 0.0

0 0

2.7 0.9

7 5

2.5 1.5

4 2

2.1 1.1

----------------------------------------------- --------- -------------4.3 0.0 0.0 1. 7 2.0 1.6

·----------------- ·---------------

7 7.0 7 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.8 9 7.0 9 3.9 ---------------------------------------

7.0 0.0 0.0 3.8 7.0 3.9

------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------Winter Wheat Impr.

BO LAL 3.0 3 4.5 6 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.2 6 3.5 4 2.3 BURGAS 2 o.o 0 9.0 9 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.9 8 6.5 9 2.3 ETOILE DE CHOISY 0.0 0 4.5 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.9 6 5.5 7 2.2 KIRAC 66 0.0 0 5.0 5 o.o 0 0.0 0 4.2 9 6.0 7 3.S KVZ-CUT 75 SE 0. 0 0 2.0 4 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.S 7 7.0 7 1.5 LELY 0.0 0 5.5 8 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.2 7 8.5 9 3.4 PARTIZANKO 0.0 0 3.5 7 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.6 6 4.0 7 2.3

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0.4 4.5 0.0 o.o 2.5

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Winter Wheat Exp.

GEREK 79 HAYMANA 79

o.o 4.0

0 4

8.0 5.0

9 5

0.0 0.0

0 0

0.0 0.0

0 0

3.2 2.5

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.0 7.0 0.0 CLO 2.9

9 7

5.8

8.5 5.5

7.0

9 7

2.5

3.6 2.7

3.2

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-~--------------------------

Bread Wheat Diff.

BEZOSTAYA 1 0.0 0 5.5 6 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.2 7 6.0 9 2.S CAPPELLE DESPREZ 0.0 0 2.0 4 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.1 7 5.0 7 2.3 CARSTENS V 0.0 0 4.5 6 0.0 0 o.o 0 3.0 8 8.0 8 3.1 CHINESE 166 7.0 7 7.5 8 o.o 0 0.0 0 3.S 8 6.0 7 3.6 CHRIS 0.0 0 4.0 4 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.2 7 4.0 7 1. 4 CLEMENT o.o 0 2.0 4 o.o 0 0.0 0 1.3 7 4.5 8 1. 4 CO LOT ANA 4.0 4 5.5 8 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.3 7 6.5 9 3.4 EAGLE 0.0 0 4.0 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 7 7 5.0 7 1.9 GAMUT 5.0 5 5.0 7 0.0 0 2.5 5 3.2 8 5.5 9 3.3 HEINES VII 0.0 0 3. 5 7 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.S 7 6.5 8 2.4 HYBRID 46 0.0 0 2.5 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.0 6 3. 5 4 1. 6 I SR-11-RA 0.0 0 4 .0 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.3 7 4. 0 6 2.2 IASSUL 20 0.0 0 8. 0 8 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.7 7 2.5 4 2. 4 KAVKAZ 0.0 0 4. 5 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.2 7 3.5 4 1. 6 KENYA P'ARKER 3.0 3 4. 0 5 1.0 2 0.0 0 1.1 6 2.5 4 1.5 lCVZ - UP301 0.0 0 3.5 4 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.6 6 1. 0 1 1. 4 LR19 X THATCHER o.o 0 4.0 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.5 2 4.0 6 1. 3

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------------------------

N N N

Table 2.5 Zone •eans for Powdery •ildew; 1982

- V A R I E T Y - --Zone I-AFI RR

--------------------------------LR9 X THATCHER MORO RIEBESEL 47-51 SELPEK T. SPELTA ALBUM TIMGALEN WALDRON

6.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

6 6 0 0 0 0 0

--zone II-AFI HR

5.5 5.5 3.5 4.5 4.5 6.0 2.0

8 6 7 5 6 9 4

--Zone III-AFI HR

----------------Zone IVAFI HR

--Zone V-AFI HR

--Zone VI-AFI HR

MEAN AFI

---------------------------- ----------------0.0 0 0.0 0 3.1 8 4.5 7 3.0 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.1 a 8.5 9 3.4 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.1 8 6.0 8 2.1 o.o 0 0.0 0 1.4 6 1.5 2 1.4 0.0 0 0.0 0 l.l 5 2.5 4 1.3 0.0 0 2.0 4 0.7 4 5.5 9 1.9 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.9 3 3.0 5 1.1

------------------------------------------~------------------------------------ ---------------------------l. 3 4.3 0.1 0.2 2.0 4.6 2.2

---------·---------------------------Bread Wheat Means l. 8 4.5 0.1 0.1 2.1 4.8 2.3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\) I\)

w

Table 2.5 Zone aeans for Powdery aildew; 1982 -------------------·

- V A R I E T Y - --Zone I-AFJ: HR

--Zone IIAl"I HR

--Zone IIIAFI HR

--Zone IVAFI HR

--zone V-AFI HR

--zone VIAFI HR

MEAN AFI

---------- ------------------------

Durum Local

BERKMEN o.o 0 4.0 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.7 6 3.0 5 1.2 BIDI 17 8.0 8 4.0 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.4 7 4.0 7 2.6 HOURANI 2.0 2 5.0 5 o.o 0 0.0 0 1.9 7 5.0 9 2.3 KUNDURU 1149 0.0 0 4.5 6 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.7 3 0.5 1 0.9 KYPEROUNDA 2.0 2 4.5 6 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.1 7 5.0 9 2.4

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.4 4.4 0.0 0.0 1.6 3.5 1.9

Durum Impr.

Cl\.!".~_,\J<: 79 3. 0 3 4.5 6 0.0 0 0.0 0 l.0 6 5.5 7 l.9 CAPE I TI 7.0 7 4.0 5 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.3 7 5.0 9 2.7 DEIR ALLA 2 3.0 3 6.0 7 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.9 7 5.5 9 2.9 GEDIZ 5.0 5 2.5 3 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.0 7 5.0 9 2.3 INRAT 69 0.0 0 3.5 4 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 4 7 5.0 9 1.8 MAGHREBI 72 0.0 0 2.0 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.9 4 1.0 1 0.7 NP 401 8.0 8 3.5 5 o.o 0 0.0 0 2.2 7 5.0 9 2.5 SENATOR CAPELLI 5.0 5 4.0 5 o.o 0 o.o 0 1.8 7 5.0 9 2.2 VALGERARDO 0.0 0 1.0 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.8 6 3.0 5 0.9 VALNOVA 0.0 0 3.0 3 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.1 7 3.0 3 1.2

3.1 3.5 0.0 0.0 1.6 4.4 1.9

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"'---------------------------------Durum Dwarf


Durum Exp.

CRESO

Durua Diff.

ltHAPLI

Durua Means

8.0 4.0 8.0

6.7

4.0

4.0

3.5

8 4 8

4

5.0 5.5 2.0

4.2

5.0

5.0

1.5

1. 5

3.8

5 6 4

5

3

0.0 o.o 0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

o.o

0.0

0.0

0 0 0

0

0

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

o.o

o.o

o.o

o.o

0.0

0 0 0

0

0

1.4 1.8 1.9

1. 7

2.0

2.0

0.3

0.3

1.6

7 7 6

7

1

5.5 5.0 5.0

5.2

5.5

5.5

0.5

0.5

4 .1

9 9 9

9

1

2.5 2.3 2.3

2.3

2.6

2.6

0.4

0.4

1. 9

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Table 2.5 Zone aeans for Powdery aildev; 1982 ----------------------~~--- ------------------··'~

- V A R I E T Y - -Zone I-- --zone II- -zone III-- -zone IV- ---Zone v- -Zone VI-- MEAN AFI HR AFI Rll AFI HR AFI HR AFI BR AFI BR AFI

---------- ---------------- ---· --------

Barley Loc:als ,. ATHENAIS 3.0 3 3.7 7 0.0 0 3.0 6 2.5 8 4.0 8 2.8 ORGE PAYS 25 0.0 0 3.3 6 0.0 0 3.0 s 3.6 7 2.5 5 3.0

------ -- -------- -- -----------1.5 3.5 0.0 3.0 3.l 3.3 2.9

---------------------- ------- -------- -----Barley Iapr.

ARABI ABYAD 3.0 3 3.3 5 o.o 0 o.o 0 4.3 9 2.5 5 3.1 ARAMIR 0.0 0 3.0 4 o.o 0 o.o 0 l. 0 6 1.0 2 1.0 ASSE 0.0 0 2.3 3 0.0 0 o.o 0 1.5 6 0.5 l 1.2 ATLAS 57 0.0 0 2.7 6 o.o 0 1.5 3 4.0 9 2.5 5 2.9 ATLAS 68 0.0 0 l. 7 3 o.o 0 o.o 0 3.5 a 1.0 2 2.2 BEECHER 7.0 7 4.7 8 o.o 0 4.5 5 3.8 9 4.0 8 4.0 BELFORT 0.0 0 2.7 3 o.o 0 o.o 0 1. 6 7 1.5 3 1.4 BRIGGS 0.0 0 3.3 5 o.o 0 1.5 3 3.l a 2.5 5 2.6 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 3.0 3 3.3 5 o.o 0 2.0 4 4.0 8 4.0 8 3.4 CEBADA CAPA 0.0 0 3.7 4 o.o 0 o.o 0 l. 4 6 0.5 1 1.4 CM-67 3.0 3 2.3 5 o.o 0 0.5 1 3.4 7 2.5 5 2.6 DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 3.3 6 o.o 0 0.5 1 0.8 5 0.0 0 1.0 GIZA 119 0.0 0 4.3 7 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.4 8 2.5 5 2.2

N LECBTALER 2.0 2 4.0 7 0.0 0 3.0 6 4.8 9 2.5 5 3.8 I\) MARTIN 2.0 2 3.7 6 0.0 0 o.o 0 2.7 II 2.S 5 2.3 ~ KEllUET 3.0 3 3.3 4 o.o 0 4.0 5 1.5 5 2.5 5 2.2

PRATO 0.0 0 2.3 3 o.o 0 1.5 3 3.1 8 2.5 5 2.4 STEPTOE 0.0 0 3.3 5 o.o 0 0.5 1 3.1 7 2.5 5 2.5 TOKAK 157/37 4.0 5 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.1 II 5.0 5 2.1 VI.JAY 7.0 7 3.3 5 o.o 0 3.0 6 3.9 9 4.0 8 3.7

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------------1.6 3.2 o.o 1.1 2.8 2.3 2.4

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------Barley Diff.

EMIR 0.0 0 1.0 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.9 3 2.0 4 0.8 BIGO 0.0 0 4.0 6 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.3 9 2.0 4 1.9 CAMBRil.'fUS 0.0 0 2.0 3 o.o 0 o.o 0 2.0 6 2.0 ·4 1.6 MAZURKA 0.0 0 1. 7 3 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.7 4 0.5 1 0.7 VAR UN DA 0.0 0 1. 7 3 o.o 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 1.0 2 0.4

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0.0 2.0 o.o 0.0 1.2 1.5 1.1

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Barley Means 1. 3 3.0 o.o 1.1 2.5 2.2 2.2

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\) I\) (J1

Table 2.6 Zone aeans for Helainthosporiua; 1982 ------------------------------· -------------------------------------·

- V A R I E T Y - ---zone I-AFI HR

---Zone II- --Zone III-AFI HR AFI HR

--Zona IVAFI HR

----------------------- ----------------------------

Bread Wheat Checks

IRRERIO T. SPELTA SAHARENSE

3.1 2.5

7 7

-----------------------------2.8

3.0 3.3

3.1

6 7

------------------------- -----------------------Spring Wheat Local

LOC.U. WHITE 3.0 8 3.8 8

2.5 0.0

1.3

2.5

5 0

5

--Zone V-- --Zone VI--AFI HR AFI HR

MEA1t AFI

----------------------·-------

---------------3.0 2.4

2.7

3.2

------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------3.0 3.8 2.5

-----------------------------------------------------------------·-----Spring Wheat Impr.

ABU GHRAIB 3 3.0 7 4.5 7 2.5 5 AFRICA MAYO 2.8 6 3.5 7 6.5 9 ARIANA 66 3.1 6 4.2 8 2.5 5 BARANI 79 3.9 7 3.2 8 2.0 4 C-273 3.1 7 3.2 9 3.0 6 CHENAB 70 2.9 7 4.0 7 3.0 6 CHENAB 79 3.6 7 3.8 8 1.5 3 CONTE MARZOTTO 2.9 5 2.2 8 2.0 4 FLORENCE AURORE 3.0 6 2.8 7 2.0 4 GIZA 155 3.3 7 4.6 7 3.5 7 GIZA 157 3.0 7 5.6 9 3.5 7 GIZA 158 3.1 7 3.3 5 2.0 4 INDUS 79 3.7 7 3.6 8 2.5 5 ICAVCO 3.0 7 4.6 7 2.5 5 KENYA BOUNTY 3.6 8 4.8 8 3.0 6 KENYA FAHARI 3.1 7 4.2 7 2.0 4 KENYA KANGA 3.7 8 4.3 5 1.5 3 KENYA KIFARI 3.7 7 3.8 7 5.5 7 KENYA KONGONI 3.7 8 3.8 8 2.5 5 ltENYA NYATI 3.2 7 2.8 6 2.0 4 ltENYA PAA 3.1 7 4.0 8 1.5 3 ltENYA TEMBO 4.2 7 3.8 7 2.0 4 ltENYA ZABADI 3. 4 7 4.8 8 3.0 6 LYALLPUR 76 3.3 7 3.8 8 2.0 4 MALABADI 3.4 7 2.0 6 1.5 3 MAP ACHE 3.2 6 1.4 5 0.5 1 MARA 3.6 7 3.8 8 3.0 6 KU CABA 3.0 8 3.3 7 7.0 7 OllSO 3.6 7 4.0 8 2.5 5 PAVON 76 3.8 7 2.8 7 3.5 7 POTAK 3.9 8 3.2 6 3.0 6 SARICA 69 2.6 6 3.2 7 2.5 5 SARltA 80 2.8 7 2.a 7 2.5 5 SANDAL 73 4.0 8 3.4 7 3.5 7 TAJlllO 2.7 7 3.4 7 2.5 5

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.2 ----------------------------·

3.3 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.4 2.6 2.8 3.8 3.9 3.0 3.5 3.4 3.9 3.3 3.5 3.9 3.6 2.9 3.2 3.8 3.8 3.3 2.8 2.3 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.6 2.8 2.8 3.8 2.9

---------------------

I\) I\)

O"I

Table 2.6 Zone aeans for Helainthosporiua; 1982 -------·-------------------------

- V A R I E T Y - ---Zone I--AFI HR

---Zone IIAFI HR

-Zone III-AFI HR

---Zone IV- --Zone V-AFI HR AFI HR

------------------------~--------------------- --------------------~-------

UP 262 WL-711

3.0 3.0

7 7

5.2 3.2

----------------------------------------------------· 3.3 3.6

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ 3.2 7 4.0 CA.JEME 71 3.1 7 3.2 CHOTI LERMA 3.6 7 4.0 CUKHURIYET 75 3.3 6 4.2 DOUGGA 74 3.2 7 3.2 INIA 66 3.3 8 4.8 KALYANSONA 3 .1 7 3.6 LERMA RO.JO 64 3.0 7 3.0 MENGAVI 8156 3.4 7 2.8 MEXICAN I 3.1 8 4.0 MEXIPAK 65 3.2 7 5.4 NACOZARI 76 3.0 7 2.4 NURI 70 4.1 8 3.4 PEN.JAKO 62 3. 2 8 4.3 PITIC 62 3.2 7 4.8 SAHKA 8 3.4 8 3.6 SOLTANE 3. 4 8 3.8 SONALIKA 3.4 8 3.4 TANORI 71 3.3 9 4.2 TOBARI 66 3.1 7 5.0 YECORA 70 3.3 8 4.6

3.3 3.9

Spring Wheat Exp.

BEAGLE 2.7 6 0.4 ERA 2.7 6 3.8 HORIZON 3.1 7 3.4 LACHISH LINE 1568/2 3.2 7 4.8 SONORA 64 3. 8 8 5.2

3.1 3.5

Intermediate Local

RO SHAN 2.7 6 2.5

8 6

2.5 2.5

5 5

----------------· 2.7

7 3.5 7 8 2.0 4 8 3.0 6 7 2.5 5 6 2.5 5 7 2.5 5 7 3.5 7 6 2.5 5 7 7.0 8 7 2.0 4 8 3.0 6 6 3.0 6 8 2.5 5 6 3.5 7 8 2.5 5 7 2.5 5 7 3.0 6 7 2.5 5 7 2.0 4 8 3.0 6 7 2.5 5

2.9

l 0.5 l 7 5.0 5 6 2.0 4 7 2.5 5 8 3.0 6

2.6

5 1.5 3

--Zone VIAFI B1l

MEAN AFI

3.6 3.0

3. 3

3.5 3.0 3.6 3.5 3.1 3.7 3. 3 2.9 3.7 3.3 3.9 2.8 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 3. 5 3. 3 3. 4 3.7 3.6

3. 4

1. 7 3.3 3.1 3.6 4.1

3. 2

2. 5

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.7 2.5 1. 5 2.5

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Intermediate Impr.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~------------------------

N N ...J

Table 2.6 Zone aeans for Belainthosporiua; 1982

- V A R I E T Y -

LIBELLtJLA S'l'RAKPELLI

Winter Wheat Local

111/33

-Winter Wheat Iapr.

BO LAL BtJRGAS 2 ETOILE DE CHOISY KI~C 66 KVZ-CUT 75 SE LEL7 PARTIZA!l'ltO

--Zone I--AF I Bll

2.0 6 3.6 8

---Zone IIAFI HR

-Zone III- --Zone IV-AFI BR AFI BR

--Zone v-AFI Bll

----------------------------------0.4 2 0.5 1 2.2 3 3.0 6

--Zone VIAFI BR

KEAR AFI

1.3 3.1

----------- -------2.8

4.1

4.1

2.6 2.4 3.4 3.8 3.2 2.4 2.6

8

7 5 6 8 7 7 7

1.3

0.6 ---------------

0.6

0.6 0.3 1.6 0.6 2.6 0.4 0.8

1.8

-------------

3 0.5 1

0.5 -----------·-----

3 2.5 5 1 2.5 5 5 0.5 1 3 2.0 4 8 3.0 6 2 0.5 l 2 o.o 0

2.2

2.6 ----------·---------------------

2.6

1.9 1.9 2.5 2.6 3.0 1.6 l. 7

-------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------

Winter Wheat Exp.

GEREK 79 BAYKANA 79

2.9

2.3 3.2

6 6

1.0

0.8 1.0

4 5

1.6

0.5 0.5

l 1

2.2

1.6 2.2

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.8 0.9 0.5 1.9

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bread Wheat Diff.

BEZOSTAYA 1 2.8 7 0.8 4 2.0 4 2.1 CAPPELLE DESPREZ 2.0 6 0.8 3 1.5 3 1.6 CARSTENS V 2.4 6 0.6 3 0.5 1 1.6 CHINESE 166 3.7 7 0.8 3 1. 5 3 2.6 CHRIS 3.6 6 2.6 5 2.0 4 3.1 CLEMENT 1.9 6 0.3 1 0.0 0 1. 2 COLOTANA 2.7 6 1.6 4 2.0 4 2.3 EAGLE 3.1 7 3.0 5 6.5 9 3.5 GAKtJT 3.0 7 4.0 5 3.0 6 3.3 HEINES VII 3.6 7 0.8 3 0.5 1 2.4 HYBRID 46 2.6 6 0.5 1 1.0 2 1.8 I SR-11-llA 2.9 8 3.0 7 5.0 7 3.2 IASSUL 20 3.3 6 1.6 5 1.5 3 2.6 KAVKAZ 2.1 6 0.2 1 0.5 1 1.3 KENYA P'ARKER 3.6 8 3.8 6 2.5 5 3.5 KVZ - UP301 3.0 6 2.8 5 1.5 3 2.7 LR19 X THATCHER 2.3 6 3.2 8 0.5 l 2.4

-------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\) I\)

CD

Table 2.6 Zone aeans for Helainthosporiua; 1982 ------------------- -----------------------------------·------- --------------------

- V A R I E T Y - --zone I--AF I HR

---Zone IIAFI HR

-Zone IIIAFI HR

---Zone IVAFI HR

--zone v-AFI HR

------------------------------------------- ----------------------LR9 X THATCHER 2.2 5 1.3 3 0.0 0 MORO 3.0 8 0.8 3 0.0 0 RIEBESEL 47-51 3.1 6 1.0 3 0.0 0 SELPElC 3.0 6 2.0 7 3.0 6 T. SPELTA ALBUM 2.0 7 0.8 3 1.0 2 TIMGALEN 3.1 6 3.2 7 2.5 5 WALDRON 3.4 6 2.8 5 2.5 5

--zone VI-AFI BJl

------------------------------------ ------------- ---------------· 2.9 1.8 1. 7

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------· Bread Wheat Means 3.1 2.9 2.3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------·

MEAN A!'I

1. 7 2.0 2.1 2.7 1.5 3.1 3.1

2.4

3.0

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

N N \0

Table 2.6 Zone means for Bel•inthosporiu•; 1982

- V A R I E T Y - --Zone I-AFI BR

---------------------Zone II-AFI HR

-zone IIIAFI B1t

--Zone IVAFI HR

--zone v-AFI BR

-------------------· ---Zone VI-AFI BR

ME.AR AFI

----------------- ----------------------- ----------------------------------------Durum Local

BERKMEN BIDI 17 HOURANI lCUNDURU 1149 lCYPEROUNDA

Durum Impr.

CAKMAK 79 CAPEITI DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ INRAT 69 MAGHREBI 72 NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

Durum Dwarf


3.6 2.3 2.5 2.9 3.2

2.9

7 6 5 7 9

0.6 3 2.5 5 2.5 4.0 8 5.5 6 3.2 2.2 6 6.0 8 2.9 1.2 3 3.0 6 2.3 4.0 8 6.0 8 3.8

---------------------------------------------------------------------------· 2.3 4.6 2.9

--------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------

3.2 3.4 2.2 2.1 3.4 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.0 2.6

2.7

2.7 2.9 2.9

2.8

7 7 6 6 7 8 6 6 6 5

8 7 7

1.6 4.4 5.8 4.0 2.2 4.8 4.5 2.5 3.4 3.6

3.6

3.2 4.0 3.2

3.4

5 8 8 7 7 6 7 4 6 7

7 8

'

2.5 5.5 4.5 3.5 5.0 3.5 3.5 5.0 2.5 3.0

3.8

4.0 5.5 3.5

4.3

5 6 5 7 6 7 7 6 5 6

5 6 5

2.6 4.0 3.5 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.2 2.9 2.5 2.9

3.1

3.0 3.5 3.1

3.2

----------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------Durum Exp.

CRESO 2.3 5 3.2 6 3.0 6 2.7

2.3 3.2 3.0 2.7

Durum Diff.

ICHAPLI 2.9 6 3.8 8 6.5 7 3.6

2.9 3.8 6.5 3.6

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------~~----------------------------------------Duru• Means 2.7 3.2 4.2 3.1

-----~~~---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------· ------

I\.)

w 0

Table 2.6 Zone aeans for Helainthosporiua; 1982

- V A R I E T Y - --Zone I-AFI .llll

--zone II-AFI HR

-Zone III-AFI HR

--Zone IVAl"I HR

--zone v-AFI HR

--Zone VI-AFI HR

KEAN AFI

-----------·----------------- ------- -------------------

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS 3.2 7 5.5 8 2.8 5 3.0 6 l.5 3 3.4 ORGE PAYS 25 3.1 7 1.5 3 1.4 4 3.0 6 2.3 3 2.3 -------------------------- --------------------------- ------------------------------------

3. 2 3.5 2.1 3.0 2.0 2.8 --------------------------- --------------------------------------------------Barley Iapr.

ARABI ABYAD 2.9 7 4.5 8 1.0 3 3.5 7 2.5 3 2.8 ARAMIR 2.7 7 l.3 3 1.8 3 3.5 7 0.0 0 2.0 ASSE 3.3 8 3. 5 7 2.2 5 3.5 7 o.o 0 2.7 ATLAS 57 2.7 6 2.5 4 2.2 6 3.0 6 0.0 0 2.2 ATLAS 68 2.4 6 2.8 6 2.2 5 3.0 6 0.7 1 2.3 BEECHER 3.0 7 3.3 5 3.0 7 3.5 7 2.0 3 3.0 BELFORT 3.1 8 3.0 3 2.2 5 4.5 6 0.0 0 2.6 BRIGGS 4.0 8 4.0 8 2.2 4 3.0 6 2.0 5 3.3 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 3.1 6 4.7 7 2.2 s 3.5 7 2.3 6 3.0 CEBADA CAPA 2.7 6 4.5 8 2.8 7 3.5 7 2.0 3 3.0 CM-67 2.8 6 5.3 8 2.8 6 3.0 6 l. 3 3 3.0 DEIR ALLA 103 2.6 6 3 .0 6 2.8 6 3.5 7 l.0 3 2.6 GIZA 119 3.3 8 3.5 8 2.6 6 3.5 7 1.5 3 3.0 LECHTALER 3.3 7 3.8 7 3.2 7 3.0 6 0.0 0 2.9 MARTIN 3.0 7 3.3 s 1. 4 4 3.5 7 0.0 0 2.5 MENU ET 2.8 7 3.5 6 1.8 4 3.5 7 l. 7 s 2.6 PRATO 4.1 8 3.3 s 2.4 5 0.5 1 2.0 s 3.0 STEPTOE 2.7 6 4. s 6 2.2 5 s.o 7 0.3 1 2.6 TOKAK 157/37 2.2 6 s.s 8 0.2 1 0.5 1 1.8 VI JAY 3.8 8 4.0 7 3.0 6 3.5 7 0.0 0 3.3 ----------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.0 3 .6 2.2 3.2 1.0 2.7

-------------------------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------

Barley Diff.

EMIR 2.7 6 1. 7 2 1. 4 3 0.0 0 0.0 0 1. 7 BIGO 2.7 7 2.7 s 1. 4 3 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.9 CAMBRINUS 2.7 6 2.3 3 2.0 4 0.0 0 0.3 1 1.9 MAZURKA 2.9 a 1.0 3 1.6 3 0.0 0 3.0 6 2.0 VARUNDA 3.0 7 2.5 3 2.2 s 0.0 0 0.0 0 2.2

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.8 2. 0 l. 7 0.0 0.6 1.9

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Barley Means 3.0 3. 3 2.1 2.6 1.0 2.6

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Tabl~ 2.7 Zone means for Rhynchosporiu•; 1982

----------------------------- ------------------------- - ----- V A R I E T Y - ---zone I-- -zone II- -Zone III- ---Zone IV- -Zone v- -zone VI- MEAN

AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI HR AFI --------------------------- ------------------------------~- ---------------------------

Barley Locals

ATHENAIS 2.0 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 8.0 8 2.5 ORGE PAYS 25 2.0 2 0.0 0 1.5 3 6.0 6 2.2

---------------------------- ---------------------------- --------------------------------2.0 0.0 1.0 7.0 2.3

----------------------------~---- ------------------- ------------------------Barley Impr.

ARABI ABYAD 2.0 2 o.o 0 o.o 0 7.0 7 2.3 ARAMIR 1.0 1 0.0 0 4.5 7 7.0 7 3.4 ASSE 4.0 4 0.0 0 0.5 1 7.0 7 2.4 ATLAS 57 0.0 c 0.0 0 1.0 2 1.0 1 0.6 ATLAS 68 1.0 1 o.o 0 0.5 1 0.0 0 0.4 BEECHER 2.0 2 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 0.4 BELFORT 0.0 0 0.5 1 7.0 7 2.0 BRIGGS 3.0 3 0.0 0 0.5 1 5.0 5 1.8 CALIFORNIA MARIANT 0.0 0 1.0 1 8.0 8 2.5 CEBADA CAPA 4.0 4 0.0 0 o.o 0 4. 0- 4 2.0 CM-67 0.0 0 1.0 1 7.0 7 2.3 DEIR ALLA 103 0.0 0 o.o 0 0.0 0 1.0 1 0.2 GIZA 119 0.0 0 6.0 6 0.0 0 7.0 7 3.3

f\) LECHTALER 4.0 4 0.0 0 1.0 2 7.0 7 2.6 VJ MARTIN 0.0 0 4.0 4 0.0 0 4.0 4 2.0 I-' MENUET 4.0 4 o.o 0 2.0 4 7.0 7 3.0

PRATO 0.0 0 0.5 1 5.0 5 1.5 STEPTOE 0.0 0 0.0 0 6.0 6 1.5 TOKAK 157/37 6.0 6 6.0 VI JAY 7.0 7 0.0 0 4.0 4 7.0 7 4.5

2.3 0.5 0.9 5.2 2.0

Barley Diff.

EMIR 3.0 3 3.0 3 0.0 0 7.0 7 3.3 BIGO 6.0 6 3.0 3 1.0 1 6.0 6 4.0 CAMBRINUS 8.0 8 1.0 1 5.0 5 3.8 MAZURKA 9.0 9 8.0 8 3.0 3 7.0 7 6.8 VARUNDA 6.0 6 8.0 8 3.0 6 7.0 7 5.4

6.0 6.0 1. 7 6.4 4.7

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Barley Means 3.0 1.5 1.0 5.5 2.5

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

N w N

Table 3.1. Leaf rust virulence; 1982

Z 0 N E 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6

-------------------~----~----~-------~-------------------------~-- ---------------· C 0 U N T R Y 0 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 1 l 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4

l 6 7 8 5 9 l 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 1 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO X X X X T. SPELTA SAHARENSE X X X X

x x x x -

x - -

Spring Wheat Local

LOCAL WHITE

Spring Wheat Impr.

ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 SARANI 79 C-273 CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CONTE MARZOTTO FLORENCE AURORE GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 INDUS 79 lCAVCO KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FARA.RI KENYA KANG.A KENYA KIFARI KENYA KONGORI KENYA NY.ATI KENYA PAA KENYA TE.KBO KENYA ZABA.DI LYALLPlTJl 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE MARA .MUCABA ORSO PAVON 76 POT AM SAHKA 69 SAHKA 80 SANDAL 13 TARRO UP 262 WL-711

x x x x x x - x x - - x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x - -x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x -

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x

x x x x x x x

x

x x

x x

x x x x x

x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x :{ x x

x x x x x x x

x

x

x x x

x

x x x x x x x x

x x x x

x x

x - - x

x x - - x

x - -

x

x

x - -

x - -

x

x x x

x x - -

x x x x - x x -x x x x - x x -

x x x - - x x x x x - x x - - -

x x x

x

x x x

x - -x x x x - -x - -x

x x - -x - -

x x - -x

x x - -

x x x x x

x x

x

x x - -

x - -

x - -x - -x x - -

x

x x x - x x - -x x x - x x x - -

x - x x x x x x x

x -- x - x

x x - x x x - -x x x - x x x - -x x x -

x x -

x x -

x x x -x x -x x

x -x - x

x x - x

x - -

x x - -

x - -

x - -

x - -x - x - -

x x x - - x x x x - x x x - -x x x - - - x x - x x x x x - - x x x x - x x - -

x - -x - -

x x - -x - -x

x x - -x x - -

x -- x

x x -x x x - x x x - -

x -x

------------------------·

16 14

19

12 14 10

7 10 14

6 10 18 12 10

7 6 6 6 1 7

10 8 7 2 6 3 9

12 5

16 11 15

6 6 6 5 7

16 4 7

--------~--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

N w w


------------- -----------·-------·--------- ·-------------Z 0. N E 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4·4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6

--------------------------------------- ----------------------------- -----------------C 0 U N T R Y 0 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4

1 6 7 8 5 9 1 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 1 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ CAJEME 71 CHOTI LERMA CUMHURIYET 75 DOUGGA 74 Il'JIA 66 1.CALYANSONA LERMA ROJ'O 64 MEl'JGAVI 8156 MEXICANI MEXIPAK 65 NACOZARI 76 SURI 70 PENJ'AMO 62 PITIC 62 SAHKA 8 SOLTANE SONALIKA TANORI 71 TOBARI 66 YECORA 70

Spring Wheat Exp.

BEAGLE ERA

x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x

x

x x x x x x

x

x x x x x x x -x x x x x -

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x lC x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x

HORIZON X X X X X LACHISH LINE 1568/2 X X X X X - X

x

x

x

x x - -x

x - - x x - -

x x

x

x

- - x

SONORA 64 X X X X X X - X X

Intermediate Local

RO SHAN

Intermediate Impr.


Winter Wheat Local

111/33

Winter Wheat Iapr.

BO LAL BURGAS 2 ETOILE DE CHOISY

x x x x x x x x x x - - x

x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x - x

x x x x x x x x x

x x

x

x

x - -

x - -

x x

x x x x

x x x x x - -

x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

x x x x

x - x

x

x x x

x

x x

x - -

x x x

x - -

x x x - -

x x x x

x

- x

x x x - x

:x - x x

x x x - :x x x x - x

xx

x - x x x

x -x

x x -

- x x - x x - x

x x - x

x - -

x

x - -

x

x - -

x x - -

x x x x - x x - - -

x x - x x -

x - -

x x x x - x x - - -

x x x x - x x - x - x x - -

x - x

s 7 5 7 5

10 12 11

6 15 15

9 6

12 13

7 9 6 4 3 7

12 0

10 10 13

19

11 6

17

17 7 4

N w A

Table 3.l. Leaf rust virulence; 1982

Z 0 N E

C 0 U N T R Y

ltIRAC 66 ltVZ-CUT 75 SE LELY PAllTIZARKO

Winter Wheat Exp.

GEREK 79 HAYMANA 79

Bread Wheat Diff.

BEZOSTAYA l CAPPELLE DESPREZ CAllSTENS V CHINESE 166 CHRIS CLEMENT COLOTANA EAGLE GAMUT HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-ll-RA IASSUL 20 ltAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KVZ - UP30l LRl9 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER MORO RIEBESEL 47-51 SELPEK T. SPELTA ALBUM TIMGALEN WALDRON

Bread Wheat Tot.

l l l l l 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 --------------·-------·

0 0 0 0 6 0 l l 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 l l 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 l 6 7 8 5 9 l 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 l 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

x x x x x x - -x x x x

x x x

x x x

x x x x x x x x x -

x x x x x

x

x x x x x x x x

x x x -x

x x x - x x x x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x

x x x

x x

x x x

x

x x x x x x x x x x x

x

x x x x

x

x

x x x

- x x x x

78 87 29 15 71 58 80 32

x x - -

x

x

x

x

x

x

x x x x

x x

x x

x x

x x

x x x x x

x

x x x x - -x x - -x x

x x x x - -x

x x x

x x x x x - -

x x x

x

x

x x x x - x x x x -x -

x x - x x

x

x - x x x x x x - x x x x - x x x - -

x x x - x x

x - x x

x x x x - x x x x x x - x x x

x x x - x x x x x x - x x x

x x x - x x x x x - x

x - x x x

x x - x

x x x - x x x x - x

x x x x x - x x x

x x -

7 0 7 63 75 0 17 52 0 25 0 0 0 35 0 11 10 0 4 36 55 46 40 0 0 0

______________________ ..._ _ _, __ .

-----------~-----------------

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

17 5 8 s

12 6

8 8

15 12

4 8 l

17 14 14 14 15

6 8 9 2 6 7

14 6 5

15 5 l

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-----------------------------------------------~--

N w <.n

Table 3.1. Leaf rust virulence; 1982 --------------------

Z 0 N E 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 s 5 5 5 s 6 6 6

---------------------------- - ------------------ ----- ---------C 0 U N T R Y 0 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 s s 6 6 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 1 6 7 8 s 9 1 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 1 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

Duru• Local

BERICMEN x x x x x x - - x x x x x - x x x SIDI 17 x x x x - - x x x x x x - x x - -HOURANI x x x x x x x - - x x x x x - x lCUNDURU 1149 x x x x x x - - - x x x x x x - x x x KYPEROUNDA x x x x - x

Duru• I•pr.

CAlCKA1t 79 x x x x x x x - - x x - - x x x x - x x x - -CAPEITI x x x x x x x - x x - -DEIR ALLA 2 x x x x x x x - - x x x x x x - x GEDIZ x x x - - x x x - x INRAT 69 x x x - - x x x x x - x x MAGHll.EBI 72 x x x - x - - x x x x x - x x - -RP 401 x - x x - - x x - - x -SENATOR GPELLI x x x x - - x x x x - x - -VALGERARDO x x VALROVA x x x - - x

Duru• Dwarf

COCORIT 71 x x - - x x x x - x x JORI C69 x x x x x x x - - x x x - x - -MEXICALI x x x x x x - - x x x x - - x x

Duru• Exp.

CRESO

Duru• Diff.

ltHAPLI x x x - - x x x - - - x x x - x ---------------------------------------------------------------------------· Duru• Totals 7 9 8 l 5 0 1 12 9 0 9 16 0 s 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

12 6 17 4 12 0 1 2 0 0 12 17 9 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

14 12 13 lS s

16 9

14 7

10 11

6 9 2 4

8 11 12

0

10

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\) w ·~


Z 0 N E

C 0 U N T R Y

Barley Locals


Barley I•pr.

ARABI ABYAD AB.AMIR ASSE ATLAS 57 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARIANT CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MENU ET PRATO STEPTOE TOKAK 157/37 VI JAY

Barley Diff.

BIGO CAMBRINUS EMIR MAZURKA VARUNDA

Barley Totals

Grand Totals

1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 ·------------------------------

0 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 1 6 7 8 5 9 1 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 1 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

x

x x

x

x

x x

x

x x

x

x x

x x

x x x x x - x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

x - x x x x x - x x x x x

x

x

- - x - - x

x

- - x

x x

- - x

x x x -x x x - x

x x x - x xx - x x x - x -

x x x - x xx x -x x - x x

x x - x x x x - x x -x x x -

x - x -x x x - x -

x x -x -

x x x - x x -x x x - x x

x x - x -x x x - x

x -x x x -x x x - x x

x x -x x -x x -x x -x x -

x

x x

2 2 1 0 26 0 0 1 1 0 0 23 0 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ' 24 11 9 0 0 0 0 6 14 27 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

87 98 38 16 38 0 8 76 85 0 26 91 0 48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 83 70 121 47 56 0 12 12 0 10 62 99 60 54 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

5 7

9 7 5 8 5 6 6 9 8 4 9 4 5

10 8 5 9 2

10 8

5 7 5 6 4

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

"' w ...J

Table 3.2. Stripe rust virulence; 1982 ----------------· ------ ------- ---------------

Z 0 1!f E

C 0 U l!f T R Y

Bread Wheat Checks

IRNERIO T. SPELTA SAHARENSE

Sprinq Wheat Local

LOCAL WHITE

Sprinq Wheat Iapr.

ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 BARANI 79 C-273 CHENAB 70 CHENAB 79 CONTE MARZOTTO FLORENCE AURORE GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 INDUS 79 ICAVCO KENYA BOUNTY KENYA FAHAl\I KENYA KANGA KENYA KIFARI KENYA KONGONI KENYA NYATI KENYA PAA KENYA TEMBO KENYA ZABADI LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE KARA MU CABA ORSO PAVON 76 POT AM SAHICA 69 SAHKA 80 SANDAL 73 TARRO UP 262 Wt.-711

l l l l 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 ----------------- -------------·-----------·

0 0 0 0 6 0 l l 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 l 6 7 8 5 9 l 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 l 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

x - x x x x - x x x

x - - x - x - - x x x - - x - x - - x x

x - x - x - x x x - - XX - X - XX-

x x - x x x x - - x - x - x - x - x x

x - x x - x x

- x x x - x

x

x x - x x x x

x

xx - x x x - x x - x x x

x - x

x - x x

x

x - x x x x

- x - x

x

- x x x x - x x x x x - x x - x x x - x x x x

x - x x - x x

- - x -- - x -

x -x -

- x -- - x -

x - - x -x -

- - x -- - x -- - x -- - x -- - x -

x -x -

- - x -x -

- - x -- - x -- - x -

- x -- x -

- - - x -x -

- - x - x - - x -

x -- - x -

x -- - x -

x -- - x -

- - - x -- - x -- - x -

x - x x

x -

x -x

x x xx

- - x x x - x

x x

x x - x x x x x -

x -x

x x

x -

x - - x

x x

- - x

x x x -x -

x x - x - x

- x xx x -

- - x

x - x

x -

- x - x x - x - x x

- x x - x x - x - x x

- x - x x - x - x x - x - x x x - x -- x - x

- x - x -

x x

- x x x

- x -

- x - x x - x - x - x - x x

- x x - x - x x - x - x - x - x x

- x x

x x x x x

x x

x x - - x x - - x - - x x - x - x x x

j"1 t .. -- ·-..:».~

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------·

------------·--------·

14 15

12

9 8 6 6

10 8 9 5

12 5

10 2 4 2 3 5 2 4 2 5 2 2 2 8 3 l 7 7 5 7 8 a 9

11 6 7

12

I\)

w co

Table 3.2. Stripe rust virulence; 1982 -----------------

Z 0 N E 1 l 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 s s 5 5 5 6 6 6 ----------------------------------------

C 0 U N T R Y 0 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 s 6 6 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 l 6 7 8 5 9 1 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 1 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

Sprinq Wheat Dwarf

ARZ CAJEME 71 CBOTI LERMA CUMHURIYET 75 DOUGGA 74 INIA 66 ltALYABSONA LERMA ROJO 64 MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAN I MEXIPAK 65 NACOZARI 76 NURI 70 PENJAMO 62 PITIC 62 SAHKA 8 SOLTANE SONALIKA TANORI 71 TOBARI 66 YECORA 70

Sprinq Wheat Exp.

BEAGLE ERA HORIZON LACHISH LINE 1568/2 -SONORA 64

Intermediate Local

RO SHAN

Interaediate Iapr.


Winter Wheat Local

111/33

Winter Wheat Iapr.


x - x x x x - x x x

- x x x x - x x - x x - x x x - x -

x x x x - x

x

x - x x x x - x x - x x - x x - x x x - x x - x x - x x

- x x x - x x x

- x x - x x x x - x

x - x

x

x -x -x -

- - x -- - x -- - x -

x -x -x -

- - x -x -x -

x x x x x x x x

x x

x x x

x x x x

x

x - - - x -

x - x x - x

x -x -x - x x - x

x -x - x

- x

x - x - - x x -x - x - - x x x -x - - - x x x - - - x x x - - x x - - - x x -

- - x -- - x -

x -

x -x -x -x -

x

x x x x

x

x -

x

x x

x - x

x x - x x x x - - x - x - - x - - x

x x

x

- x x

- x -

x x - x x -x - x x

x -x -

x - - x -

x -x -

- - x -

x x

- - x

x x

- x - x x

- x - x

- x x

- x - x x - x x

- x - x - x x - x x

- x - x x x

- x - x x - x -- x - x x - x - x x - x - x x

x - x x - x x

- x -x x x

- x - x x - x - x x

- x - x

- x - x - x - x x

x

- x - x x x - x - x x

x

-----------------------·-------------------------------------

ll 10

7 s 6 8

10 7 6 7 9 9 5 9 8 9

10 8 6 4

ll

0 6

10 6

10

12

5 8

6

ll 6 3

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\)

w \0

Table 3.2. Stripe rust virulence; 1982

Z 0 N E

C 0 U N T R Y

KIRAC 66 KVZ-CUT 75 SE LELY PARTIZANKO

Winter Wheat Exp.

GEREK 79 HAYMANA 79

Bread Wheat Diff.

BEZOSTAYA l CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHINESE 166 CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ANA E;.GLE GAMUT HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 KAVKAZ KENYA FARMER KVZ - UP301 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER MORO RIEBESEL 47-51 SELPEX T. SPELTA ALBUM TIMGALEN WALDRON

l l l l l 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 6 0 l l 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 l 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 1 6 7 8 5 9 l 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 1 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

- x - x - - - - x - - - - - x - x - x - - x - - x - - - - - - - x - - - - - x - - - - - - - x - x - x - - x - - - - - x - x - x x

- x - x - - x - - - x - - x - - - x x - x - x - - - x - - - x - - - x - x

- - x - - - x - - - x - - - x - x x - - - - - - - - - - x - x - - - - - x - - - - - - -- x - x - - - - x - - - - - x - x - x x - x - x - x - - x - - - x - - x - x - x x - - x - - - - - - - - - - x - x - - - x - - - x - - - - - x - x - x x - - x - - - x - - x - x - x x - x - x x x - - x - x - - x - - x - x - x x - x - - - - x - - - - - - x - x x - - - - - - - - - - - x - - x - - x - - - x x - - x - x - x - x - x - - - - x - - - x - - - - - x - - - - - x - - - - - - - x - x - x x - - x - - - x x - - x - x - x - x - - - x - - - - - - -- x - x - - x - - - x - - x - - x x x - x x - x x x - - x - - - x x - - x x - x - x x - - x - - - - - - - - - -- - x - - - x - - - - - - -- - x - - x - - - x - - - x - x - - - - - - - - - - -- x - x x x - - x - - - x - - x - - x x - x - x - - x - - - x - - - -

6 3 2 7

7 6

6 2 1 7 9 2 4 9

11 5 1 7 5 2 9 2 8

13 1 2 5 0 9 4

------------~---------------------------------------------~-----------------------------------------------------------------------Bread Wheat Tot. 0 67 0 31 2 0 95 7 0 62 27 42 0 0 70 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 14 63 27 7 0 0 0 31 1 0 ·5 51 58 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

N o£:o 0

Table 3.2. Strip• rust virulence; 1982 ----------------------------· --------------- ------------------

Z 0 l'I E

C 0 U If T R Y

Durua Local

BERKMEN BIDI 17 HOURANI KUNDURU 1149 ltYPEROUNDA

Durua Iapr.

CAJ\'.KA.K 7 9 CAPEITI DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ INRAT 69 MAGHREBI 72 NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALNOVA

Durua Dwarf


Durum Exp.

CRESO

Durum Diff.

ltHAPLI

1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 1 6 7 8 5 9 1 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 1 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

- x - x x - - x - x - - - x - x - x - x x x - - - x - - - x x x - - - x x - - x x x - - x - - - x x - - - x x x - - x - - - x - - - x - - - x - x x - x x - x x - - x - - - x x - - - x x

- x - x x - - x - - - x - - x - x - x - - x - - x - - - x x - - - x -- x - x x x x - - x - - - x x - - x - x x -- - x x - - x - - - x - - -- x - x x - - x - - - x x - - - x - - - - - - - - x x - - - x - - x x - - x - - - x x - - - x - - x - - x - - - x x - x - - x - - x - - x - - - x x - - -- - x x - - - x - - - x x - - - - x

- - x - - x - - - x x - x - - x - x - x x - - x - - - x x - - - x - x - x x - - x - - - x x - x - - x x

- - x - - x - - - x x - - -

- - x - x x x - - x - - - x x - x - - x x

------------

7 10

9 6 9

8 5

11 4 7 3 6 6 4 6

6 7 9

4

10

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Durua Totals 0 8 0 11 0 0 19 0 0 20 16 5 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2 0 12 12 2 0 0 0 l 0 0 0 4 11 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------~-------------------------------------~~----------------------------------------------------------

I\)

""' ......

Table 3.2. Stripe rust virulence; 1982

Z 0 N E

C 0 U N T R Y

Barley Locals


Barley Impr.

ARABI ABYAD ARAMIR ASSE ATLAS 57 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BRIGGS CALIFORNIA MARIANT CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 GIZA 119 LECHTALER MARTIN MENU ET PRATO STEPTOE TOKAK 157/37 VI JAY

Barley Diff.

BIGO CAMBRINUS EMIR MAZURKA VARUNDA

Barley Totals

Grand Totals

l l 1 1 l 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 1 6 7 8 5 9 1 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 1 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

- x - x x - x

- x x - -- x - x - - -- x - x - x - x x x -- - x - x x - x x - x x ;... x - x x - x - x - x x - -- x

- x - x x -- x - x x -- x x - -

- - - -

- - x -

- - x -

- - x -

- - x -

- - - - - x

x x

x

x

x

x

x

- -

~ -- -

x x

x x

x x x x x x x x x x x x

x x x x

x

x x

0 10 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 3 5 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 85 0 42 2 0 118 7 0 87 43 49 0 0 106 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 17 80 40 9 0 0 0 33 1 0 5 55 69 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2 4

5 4 1 2 3 4 2 4 3 4 4 2 2 5 2 0 6 2 3 4

0 1 1 1 1

I\) .c. I\)

Table 3.3. Stea rust virulence: 1982 ·~~~~~~--~~~--~~~~~~~~-----------~~---~

Z 0 II £

C o U lf T R Y

Bread Wheat Checks

l 1 l 1 l 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 6 0 l 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 1 l 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 l 6 7 a 5 9 i 5 1 1 a 9 o 2 3 2 1 2 3 a 9 o l 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

IJU'lERIO X - - - X X X - X X X X -T. SPELTA SABAREllSE X X - - - X X X - X X X X -

- x - x

x x x - x - - - x x x x - x - - - x

Sprioq Wheat Local

LOCAL WHITE

Sprioq Wheat Iapr.

ABU GHRAIB 3 AFRICA MAYO ARIANA 66 BARANI 79 C-273 CHEHAB 70 CHElfAB 79 COSTE MARZOTTO PLORElfCE AURORE GIZA 155 GIZA 157 GIZA 158 IlfDUS 79 llVCO ltEllfYA BOUNTY ltEllfYA P'AHARI ltElfYA UNGA KENYA KIP'ARI KENYA KONGONI ltENYA lfYATI KENYA PAA ltERYA TEMBO KERYA ZABADI LYALLPUR 76 MALABADI MAP ACHE MARA MU CABA ORSO PAVON 76 POT AM SARKA 69 SARKA 80 SANDAL 73 TAB.RO UP 262 WL-711

x - - - x x - x x x - x - x

x - - - x x x - x x -x - - - x x x - x - x -x - - - x x x - x x -x - - - x x - x x x -

x x - x x x x - - x x - - - x - x x x x - x - x x x - - - x x - x x x x - - x x - - - x x - x - - - x x - - - x x x - x x x x - x - x x - - - x x - x x x - - - x x x - x x - - - x - x x - - - x - x

x x

x - - - x x

x -

x -x -

- x

x - x -

x - - - x x x x x - - x

x -x x - x

- - - x x x - x - - - x

x - x -x---x - x -- x -

x - x --x---x - x

xx-x---x x x x - x - - - x

x x - x - - -x - x

x x - x - - -- x

- x - - -x

x - - - x x -x - - - x x - - - x x - - - x x x - - - x x

x - x - x x - - x

- x -x x x x - x x x x - - x x - - -x - - - x

x x

- x - x - x

x - - - x x - - - x

- x x - - - x

- x x x x_x - x x x x -

x x x -x x -

- x x x x -

- x - x

- x - x - x

x x x - - x - x x x x - - x

x x x - - x x - x x x x - x - x

x - x -

x x x - x - - - x x x - x - - - x x x - x - - - x

- x --x---x - x - x - x

x x x - x - - - x - x -

x x - x - - - x

14 15

13

8 8 1 1 9

11 9 9

15 9 8 4 1 2 3 0 2 1 5 5 3 3 2 5 7 4

14 10 12

2 7 6 7 7

12 6

13

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\) .ti. w

Table 3.3. Ste• rust Yirulence; 1982 ------------·- ------ ·~------~-~~-~-------------~-----~~--~~

Z 0 Ill E

C 0 U S T R 7

Spring Wheat Dwarf

ARZ CAJEME 71 CHOTI LERMA CUKHURI7E'l' 75 DOUGGA 74 INIA 66 ltALY.ABSOlllA LERMA ROJO 6 4 MENGAVI 8156 MEXICAJ!II MEXIPAK 65 NACOZARI 76 lllURI 70 PElllJAMO 62 PITIC 62 SARKA 8 SOLTANE SOlllALIICA TANORI 71 TOBARI 66 YECORA 70

Spring Wheat Exp.

BEAGLE ERA HORIZON LACHISH LINE 1568/2 SONORA 64

Inter•ediate Local

RO SHAN

Intermediate I•pr.


Winter Wheat Local

111/33

Winter Wheat I•pr.


1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 --------- ----- ------

0 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 1 l 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 1 6 1 a s g 1 5 1 1 8 g o 2 3 2 3 2 l 8 g o 1 3 4 6 3 2 g 2

x x x x

- x - x x - x

- x x - - - x x

- x x x - - - x -x

- x x x -X. x x x

x -

- x - x

- x

- x x - - x x x x x - x - x

- x x x -

x - - - x x - x x x - x - x x - - - x x x - x x x x - x - x

- x x - x - x x - - - x x - - x x x - - x x - - - x x x -

x x x x x - - x

x - - -x - - - x

x - x

x - - - x x - x

- x x

x - x x

x x x x

x - - x x - x - x x - - x x - - x

- x

- x x - x -

x x x

x x -- x x x - x x - x -

- x

- x - x - - x - - x x - x x x - - x

x - - - x x x - x x x - - x

x - x x x x -xx x-x-

x - - - x - x - x x x x - x - x

x

x

- x x x - x - x x -x - - - x

- x x x - x x x -

- x

- x

':..

- x

x x

- x -- x x - x -- x - x -

- x - x x x - x

- x x x - x - - - x x - x -

- x -x x - x - - - x

- x --X X-·X-

- x x

xx - x -

- x x

x x

-: x - x - - - x

- x - - - x

x -x---x - x - - - x

x x - x - - - x

xx-x---x

- - - x x x - - - - x

- x x x - x - - - x - x

x x

6 8 6 5 4 6 g

8 2

13 12

6 g

5 10

5 7 5 7 3 7

g

3 8

10 7

12

8 5

13

13 3

10

--------------------------------------- ---------------------------· ·-----------------------------------

I'\)

.c=. ~

Table 3.3. Stea rust virulence; 1982

Z O N E

C 0 U N T R Y

ltIRAC 66 ltVZ-CUT 75 SE LELY PARTIZANKO

Winter Wheat Exp.

GEREK 79 BAYMANA 79

Bread Wheat Diff.

BEZOSTAYA l CAPPELLE DESPREZ CARSTENS V CHINESE 166 CHRIS CLEMENT CO LOT ANA EAGLE GAMUT HEINES VII HYBRID 46 I SR-11-RA IASSUL 20 KAVKAZ ltENYA P'ARMER ltVZ - UP301 LR19 X THATCHER LR9 X THATCHER MORO RIEBESEL 47-51 SELPEIC T. SPELTA ALBUM TIMGALEN WALDRON

Bread Wheat Tot.

---------------------1 l l 1 l 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6

·-------------------- ----------·----------- -------·-- ---------0 0 0 0 6 0 l l 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 1 l 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 1 6 7 8 5 9 l 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 l 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

x J:

- x - - - x - x x - x - x - x - x x x - x - x - x x - x x -

x - - - x x x - x x x x - x - x - x -

x - - - x x - - x x - -x - - - x x x - x - x

- x x x - x - x

x -

x - - - x - - x x x x - - x x - - - x - - x x - - x

- x x - - - - - - x x - x x - - x

x - - - x - x x - x -x - - - x x - x -

- x x x - x - x x x - x - x - -

x - - - x x - x x x x - x - x x x - - x

- x x x -x x - x x -

- x x - x x - - -

- x x - - - x x - - x

- x x x - x x x -

x -x -

x - -

x x x -x - - - x x

- x - x - x x -

x - - - x x - x x -

- x - x

- x

- x

- x - x

- x x x - x x x x - x -

- x x x - x

- x

- x

x x - x - - - x x -

x x - x - - - x - x x x - x - - - x

x x - x xx-x---x

- x -x - x x - x - - - x

x - x x x -

x - - - x x x - x

x -

x x x - x - - - x x - x

x x - x - - - x - x - x -- x

x x - x x x - x

x - x

- x - x

x x x - x - - - x - - - x x x - x - - - x

x - x

1 0 0 50 0 64 68 19 58 0 0 48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70 0 79 35 46 36 0 0 6 0 25 42 77 0 39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

12 3 8 9

14 3

9 11

8 11

6 5 7 7 6 9

10 11

7 4 6 5 2 7

10 4

13 11

3 7

----------------------------------------------------------------------------~~------------------------ --------------------

N


Z 0 N E

C O U N T 1l Y

Durua Local

BEIU[M.EN BIDI 17 HOURANI ltURDUllU 1149 ltYPEROUNDA

Durua Iapr.

CAltMAlt 79 CAPE I TI DEIR ALLA 2 GEDIZ INRAT 69 MAGBREBI 72 NP 401 SENATOR CAPELLI VALGERARDO VALR:OVA

1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 1 6 1 8 5 9 1 5 1 1 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 1 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

x x x -x x

- x x x - x - x x -- x - x x x x -

x x - x x x x -- x x - - x - x x -

x - x x x x -

- x - x

- x

x - - - x x - x x x x - x -- x

x - x

x - - - x x - - -

x - - - x

- x x x x -- x x x x -- x x x x -- x x x x - - x

x x x -- x x x x -- x x x x -

x - xx -x - x x x - - x

- x x x - x -x x x - x -

x x - x -xxx-x

x x - x -

x x

- x x x

x-----x x x - x - - - x

x x x - x - - - x - x - - - x

x x - x - - - x x - x x x - x - - - x x x - x - - - x

- x - - - x - x - - - x

12 12 12 11 11

10 9

10 1

11 6 8

10 5 1

~ Durua Dwarf

COCORIT 71 JORI C69 .MEXICALI

Durua Exp.

CRESO

Durua Diff.

ltHAPLI

- x x x x -- x x x x -- x x x x -

x - - - - x x x x -

x x x -

- x x x - x x x - x

x

x - x

- x - - - x

x x - x - - - x

8 9 5

1

1

------------------------------------------------· ------------------------------------------------~------------------Duru• Totals 0 0 0 3 0 16 20 1 6 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 9 5 17 2~ 0 0 0 0 4 15 18 0 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------

-----------------------------------------------------~--------------------------------------------------------------------------

f\)

~ O'I


Z 0 11 E

COUl!ITaY

Barley Locals

ATRERAIS ORGE PAYS 25

Barley Iapr.

ARABI ABYAD ARAKIR ASSE ATLAS 57 ATLAS 68 BEECHER BELFORT BRIGGS CALIFORNIA 1".ARIANT CEBADA CAPA CM-67 DEIR ALLA 103 GIZA 119 LECHTALER Jf.ARTIN ME.NUET PRATO STEPTOE TOICAIC 157/37 VI.JAY

Barley Diff.

BIGO CAMBRINUS EMIR MAZURICA VAR URDA

Barley Totals

-------------------------------- -----------· 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6

0 0 0 0 6 0 1 l 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 5 6 6 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 1 6 7 8 5 9 l 5 7 7 8 9 0 2 3 2 3 2 3 8 9 0 l 3 4 6 3 2 9 2

x - - -- x

- x -

- x

- x

x - - - x x

x -x - - -

- x x - - - x

- x x -

- x

x x x -- x x x x -

- x x x x -- x - x x -- x x x x -- x x x x -

- x - x

- x

- x - x

x x x - - x - x x x x - - x

x - x x x x - - x - x x x x -- x x x x - - x

x - xx xx_- - x - x x x x -- x x x x -- x x x x - - x - x x x x - - x - x x - x - - x - x x x x -- x x x x -- x x x x - - x - x x x - x -- x x x x - - x

x -- x x x x -

x x - x x - x -x - - x x x x -

- x x x x -

- x - x - x - x

- x x x x -

- x

- x -x x - x

x - x - - - x x x -x - x - - - x x - - - - x

- x - - - x x - - - - x

x - x - x - x

x - x - - - x x - x - - - x x -x---x x x - x - - - x x x - x - - - x

- x -x x - x - - - x x - x - - - x x x - x -x x -x - x -

x x x

- x - - - x x - x

- x - - - x x x

0 0 0 0 0 26 27 1 19 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 12 3 25 24 0 0 0 0 1 8 17 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

6 9

a 6 8 1 a 7

10 5 8

11 8 9

10 7

10 7 7 9 8 1

1 9 8 1 4

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Grand Totals 1 o o 53 o 106 115 21 a3 o o ao o o o o o o o o o o o o o

88 0 100 43 88 80 0 0 6 0 30 65 112 0 79 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I\) .r:. ....J

Table 4.1. Cultivar group performance for Leaf rust; 19B2

- V A R I E T Y -

Bread wheat local Bread wheat improved Bread wheat dwarf

Bread wheat means

---Zone I--ACI HR

39.6 11. 3 13.B

13. 2

90S 90S BOS

90S

---Zone II-ACI liR

39.4 9. 3 6 .1

9.6

90S lOOVS

70s

lOOVS

--Zone III-ACI HR

33. 0 7.S 9.0

9.1

99S 99S 70S

99S

---Zone IV-ACI HP.

44.0 0. B l. l

2.7

lOOS 30s

BOMS

lOOS

---Zone v--ACI HR

47.4 7.7 2.9

B. 0

1005 lOOS

BOS

lOOS

---Zone VI-AC! HR

4. 3 s.s

4.7

sos sos

sos

MEAN ACI

40.6 B.3 7.6

9.4

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---~-----------------------------------Durum Local Durum Improved Durum Dwarf

Durum means

Barley local Barley improved

Barley means

7.S 4. 0 5.4

5. 2

O.B l. l

l. l

60S 11.3 60S B.B

60MS-S 7.7

60S 9. 3

20S 29.B 40S 29.2

40S 29.2

BOS 7.S 90S 9.1 205 4.0

905 7.B

BOS O.l lOOS l. 7

lOOS 1.6

405 B05 40S

BOS

5MR 60S

60S

14. 0 3.6 l. 0

6 .1

1.1 1. 7

1. 7

lOOS 24. 2 lOOS 9.7

SMS 6. 7

lOOS 13.2

SS 22.1 60S 23.9

60S 23'. B

9SS 995 40S

99S

sos 90S

90S

9.4 4.6 1.9

5.5

0.0 0.0

0.0

305 20S SMS

305

0 0

0

12.B 7.2 S.2

B. 4

10.0 11. 0

10.9

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~---

~ .ti. <X>

Table 4.2. Cultivar ~roup perforaance for Stripe rust; 1982 ---

- V A R I E T Y - --Zone I--- --Zone II- -zone III-- --Zone IV- --zone v-- -Zone VJ:-- KEAN ACJ: HR ACI HR ACJ: HR ACJ: H1l ACI HR ACJ: Bil ACI

------------------------------ --------------- -------------~

Bread wheat local 20.8 95S 31.5 lOOS 34.8 lOOVS 0.0 0 19.8 lOOS 30.1 100S 27.1 Bread wheat iaproved 4.5 60S 3.7 lOOVS 16.3 lOOS 1.6 20MS 5.4 8Svs 9.4 1005 8.5 Bread wheat dwarf 8.4 805 7.4 100V5 32.0 1005 3.5 20MS 5.4 90VS 13.6 80S 15.2

--------------------------- - ---------------Bread wheat aeans 6.4 955 6.1 1005 22.0 lOOVS 2.2 20MS 6.0 lOOS 11.6 1005 11.4

--------------------- - - ----------Durua Local 2.9 30KS 7.7 40S 7.8 60S 5.0 30MS 5.6 80vs 6.8 30K5 6.3 Durua Iaproved 2.8 1005 3.8 405 6.6 70S 5.6 30MS 2.5 60VS 2.1 20MS 4.2 Durua Dwarf 3.5 35MS 6.9 70S 10.8 60S 4.7 20MS 2.4 40MS 2.1 lOMS 6.1 -------------------------------------- ------ -----Durua aeans 3.0 1005 5.4 70S 7.6 70S 5.3 30MS 3.4 aovs 3.5 30MS 5.1 ----------------------------------- --------- -----------Barley local 8.2 8SM5 1.1 lOS 0.0 TR 0.0 0 o.o 0 14.0 75S 3.3 Barley iaproved 3.3 55M5 0.4 20MS-S 0.1 SS 0.0 0 o.o TMS 8.3 70S 1.6 ------------------------------------ - - -------------Barley aeans 3.7 85MS o.s 20MS-S 0.1 SS 0.0 0 o.o TMS 8.8 75S 1.8 ------------------------------------------- ---------- - -----------------

-------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------~-----------------------------------

"' .c. ID

Table 4.3. Cultivar group perforaanc• for Stea rust: 1912

- V A R I E T Y - --zone I-ACI HR

--Zone IIACI HR

-Zone IIIACI HR

--Zone IVACI HR

--zone v-ACI HR

--zone VtACI HR

MEAB ACI

-------------------------- ---------------------------·---------· ---------------------Bread wheat local Bread wheat iaproved Bread wheat dwarf

16.2 2.7 3.1

605 905 605

22.8 8.4 4.1

--------------------------· Bread wheat aeans

Durua Local Durua Iaproved Durum Dwarf

Durua means

3.4

4.S 2.2 o.o

2.s

90S

30S 20S

0

30S

7.7

9.9 2.8 o.o

4.S

7SS 70S 6SS

7SS

21.9 8.4 8.1

8.9

80s lOOS lOOS

lOOS

0.7 0.3 o.s

0.4 ----------------

sos 19.6 30S 16.9 TMR 26.9

sos 19.3

lOOS lOOS lOOS

lOOS

0.6 0.1 o.o

0.2

-------------------------------------------------------------Barley local Barley iaproved

3.3 1.4

20S 20S

4.3 4.0

20S 12.6 60S 18.9

sos lOOS

o.o 0.1

lS SS SS

SS

19.S 8.1 7.9

8.6

lS 19. 0 lS 12.0

0 7.3

lS 13.1

0 12 •. 8 lS 9.8

70S 8ovs 70VS

so.o 14.6 9.3

8ovs · u.s

8ovs 8ovs 70VS

so.o 37.8 27.3

sos 60S sos

60S

21.0 7.6 6.6 ---------------7.9

---------------------60S 60S sos

16.6 12.2 13. 9

-----------------------80vs 39.4

70VS 4.0 80s 18.6

60S

lOMS 40S

13.6

9.4 11. 7

------------------------------------------ -----------------------------------------------------Barley aeans 1.S 20S .4.0 60S 18.4 lOOS o.o lS 10.0 80s 17.3 40S 11.S

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~-------

I\) (JI 0

Table 4.4. Cultivar group perfor•ance for Septoria; 1982 ----------------------------·


--Zone IIAFI RR

-Zone III-Al"I HR

---Zone IVAP'I BR

. -------------------- -------------------------Bread wheat local 0.0 0 2.2 Bread wheat i•proved 0.2 4 3.1 Bread wheat dwarf 0.3 3 3. 7

------------Bread wheat ••ans 0.2 4 3.2 --------Duru• Local 0.0 0 2.2 ouru• I•proved 0.4 2 2.5 Duru• Dwarf 0.3 1 3.1

----------------------------------------Duru• ••ans 0.3 2 2.5

6 8 8

8

s 8 7

8

2.6 2.5 2.7

2.6

2.7 2.7 3.0

2.7 --------------------------------------------------· Barley local Barley i•proved

0.0 0.1

0 1

0.0 0.0

0 0

1.5 1.1

s 1.5 8 a 2.0 9 8 2.7 9

-------------8 2.2 9

-----------s 2.2 7 6 2.6 7 6 2.1 s

-------------6 2.4 7

------------3 0.0 0 3 0.2 8

--zone v-AP'I HR

1.9 1.4 1.8

1.6

1.8 1.8 1.8

1.8

0.0 0.0

8 8 9

9

8 9 8

9

0 2

----------------------Zone VIAF~ BR

MEAN Af'I

---------------------1.8 2.1 2.6

------------------2.2

-------- --------------2.0 2.2 2.3

2.1

0.3 0.2

------------------------------------------------ -------------------------------------- -------------Barley •eans 0.0 1 0.0 0 1.1 3 0.1 8 0.0 2 0.2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------

N (J1 ....

Table 4.5. Cultivar qroup perforaance for Powdery aildew; 1912 - - - -

- V A R I E T Y - --Zone I-- --Zone II- -zone III- --Zone IV- --Zone v-- --zone VI- ME.AB AFI BR AFI BR AFI BR AFI BR AFI BR AFI BR AFI

--------Bread wheat local 8.0 9 7.6 9 0.0 0 0.0 0 3.1 9 6.2 9 3.5 Bread wheat iaproved 1.8 7 4.6 9 0.2 5 0.0 0 2.1 9 4.9 9 2.3 Bread wheat dwarf 2.0 8 4.1 9 0.1 3 0.1 5 2.1 9 4.5 9 2.2

-------------------------------------Bread wheat aeans 2.1 9 4.6 9 0.2 5 0.0 5 2.1 g 4.1 g 2.3 ------ - -

Durua Local 2.4 8 4.4 6 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.6 7 3.5 9 1.9 Durua Iaproved 3.1 8 3.5 7 0.0 0 0.0 0 1.6 7 4.4 9 1.9 Durua Dwarf 6.7 8 4.2 6 o.o 0 0.0 0 1. 7 7 5.2 9 2.3

------------------------- - ----------Durua aeans 3.5 8 3.9 7 o.o 0 0.0 0 1.6 7 4.3 9 2.0

-------------------------Barley local 1.5 3 3.5 7 o.o 0 3.0 6 3.1 8 3.3 I 2.9 Barley iaproved 1.6 7 3.2 8 o.o 0 1.1 6 2.1 9 2.3 8 2.4

--------------------------------------------Barley aeans 1.6 7 3.3 8 o.o 0 1.3 6 2.8 9 2.3 I 2.4

-------------------------------- - -------------

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------~~---~-----~~~------~~~--------------------

N (J1 N

Table 4.6. Cultivar group perforaance for Helminthosporiua; 1982 ---------------------------· ·--·-------------------------

- V A R I E T Y -

--------Bread wheat local Bread wheat iaproved Bread wheat dwarf --------Bread wheat aeans

---------Durua Local Durua Iaproved Durua Dwarf

Durua aeans

Barley local Barley iaproved

--Zone I--AFI HR

---Zone II-AFI HR

-Zone IIIAPI HR

--zone rv-AFI BR

--Zone V-AFI BR

--zone VIAFI BR

--------------------------------------------------------·· 3.3 3.2 3.3

3.2

2.9 2.7 2.8

2.8

3.2 3.0

8 8 9

2.3 3.2 3.9

8 9 8

1.5 2.5 2.9

-----------------------·-----9 3.3 9 2.6

5 9 8

-------9

·--------·--------------- ------------------------·. ------------9 8 8

9

7 8

3.5 3.6

8 8

2.3 3.6 3.4

3.2

2.1 2.2

8 8 8

8

5 7

4.6 3.8 4.3

4.1

3.0 3.2

8 7 6

8

6 7

2.0 1.0

3 6

ME.AN AFI

2.7 3.1 3.4

3.2

2.9 3.1 3.2

3.1

2.8 2.7

---------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------Barley means 3.0 8 3.6 8 2.2 7 3.2 7 1.1 6 2.7

---------------------------------------------------------------------~----------------------------~-----------------------------

I\)

<.n w

Table t.7. Cultivar 9roup perfor .. ace for abyncbo1poriu•1 ltl2 ------ -·---~-------·

- V A R I E T Y - --zone I-AFI Rll

--Zone IIAFI RR

--Zone IIIAFI RR

--zone IVAFI RR

--Zone v-AFI Rll

--Zone VIAFI RR

DAii AFI

--------·-----------·-------------------· Bread wheat local Bread wheat iaproved Bread wheat dwarf

·~--------------------------·------------------------------------·-----------------Bread wheat aeans

Durua Local Durum Iaproved Durum Dwarf

Durua aeans ----------------Barley local Barley iaproved

Barley aeans

---------------------------·---------------------

2.0 2.3

2.3

2 7

7

0.0 0.5

0.5 ------------------·-----

-------·-------------

-----------·---------------------------0 6

6

1.0 0.9

0.9

3 7

7

7.0 5.2

5.3

8 8

8

·----------------------------

2.3 2.0

2.1

------------------------------------------------------------------------------' -----------------------~~-·

'' Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center Lisboa 27, Apartado Postal 6-641. 00600 Mexico, D.F. Mexico

Documents

libcatalog.cimmyt.orglibcatalog.cimmyt.org/Download/cim/10179.pdf · Summary Report of the Regional Disease Trap Nursery (RDTN) for Bread Wheat, Durum Wheat Barley and Triticale 1981-82