-Papers-YAM Online Learning and Blended Learning

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Online Item Workshops AssignmentExam

MC

Exam

Calcs

Exam

Essay

Practice Exam Multi Choice - Number of Attempts .188 .161 .131 .341** .129

Practice Exam Calcs- Number of attempts .152 .170 .047 .305** .148

Formative Quizzes - Number of Attempts .372** .268** .308** .381** .166

All Non-formative Quizzes - Number of Attempts .337** .175 .171 .288** .144

Average mark quizzes taken during study period .337** .191 .169 .127 .190

Average mark quizzes taken during Swot Vac .253* .270** .338** .535** .267**

Average mark ALL quizzes .589** .463** .513** .674** .459**

Add Forum Topic .328** .154 .193 .133 .008

Add Forum Post .365** .244* .223* .224* .153

View Forum .424** .294** .270** .292** .160

View News Item .376** .166 .146 .138 .106

** Correlation is significant at the .01 level (2 tailed).

* Correlation is significant at the .05 level (2 tailed).

.


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2 .

2 =

Dependent Variable: Overall Course Mark

R Square 0.667

Std. Error of the Estimate 8.7874

F 21.026

Parameter BStd.Error t Sig. VIF

(Constant) 14.535** 5.111 2.844 0.006

External 6.095* 3.044 2.003 0.048 1.589

International 2.675 2.488 1.075 0.285 1.114

Mature (over 25 years old) 1.217 2.635 0.462 0.645 1.556

Female -0.177 1.996 -0.089 0.929 1.149

The Number of Workshops

Completed4.213** 0.996 4.232 0.000 1.339

Add Forum Post 0.418 0.512 0.818 0.416 1.501

Quizzes - # of Attempts -0.017 0.044 -0.385 0.701 1.270

Quizzes - Average Mark 41.23** 5.732 7.195 0.000 1.600

** Regression Coefficient is significant at the .01 level (2 tailed).

* Regression Coefficient is significant at the .05 level (2 tailed).

The model shows that external students have a significantly higher overall mark (roughly 6 marks out of

100) compared to internal students. Student age and gender and being international have no significant

effect on the overall mark. Number of workshops completed has a significant effect on overall course

marks and its coefficient value of 4.2 is roughly equal to the contribution for each workshop (5%) to the

final mark. The number of forum posts nor the number of quizzes attempted had a statistically

significant effect, while the average mark for tests overall is the most significant contributing factor tothe final overall mark, remembering that these tests are student self tests and do not contribute to the


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final grade. The low VIF values for each variable indicate that multicollinearity is not a problem in this

model. This would have existed by using most of the other variables.

3shows the equivalent regression model using the total examination mark as the dependent

variable.

3 =

Dependent Variable: Total Examination Mark

R Square 0.531

Std. Error of the Estimate 11.7733

F 11.889

Parameter B

Std.

Error t Sig. VIF

(Constant) 20.527** 6.848 2.997 0.004

External 8.226* 4.078 2.017 0.047 1.589

International 8.358* 3.333 2.507 0.014 1.114

Mature (over 25 years old) 1.951 3.530 0.553 0.582 1.556

Female -0.392 2.674 -0.147 0.884 1.149

Number WKs completed 1.020 1.334 0.764 0.447 1.339

Add Forum Post -0.100 0.685 -0.146 0.884 1.501

Quizzes - # of Attempts 0.019 0.059 0.326 0.745 1.270

Quizzes - Average Mark 47.962** 7.679 6.245 0.000 1.600

** Regression Coefficient is significant at the .01 level (2 tailed).

* Regression Coefficient is significant at the .05 level (2 tailed).

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