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© C
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PRESENTATION ON
Performance of
BSES Yamuna BSES Rajdhani
25th August, 2003
BSES RAJDHANI POWER LTD.
BSES YAMUNA POWER LTD.
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• Power sector reforms
• Accelerated power development reforms programme
• Business plan
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Delhi Power Sector Reforms
The Delhi Power Sector Reforms model achieves
a fine balance between the interests of all the
stakeholders – Consumers, Investors, Lenders,
Employees, Government and Regulator.
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March, 1999March, 1999
Reform chronology
Strategy Paper on Reforms
Establishment of Delhi Electricity Regulatory Commission (DERC)
Appointment of SBI Capital Markets Limited (SBI Caps) as financial advisor for the privatization process.
Signing of agreements between GoNCTD and the Workers Union and Junior Engineers (thus ensuring that the process did not have any resistance from within)
Promulgation of Delhi Electricity Reform Ordinance and its ratification by Delhi Legislative assembly
Submission of inception report by SBI Caps based on which GoNCTD took a decision to restructure DVB and privatize the distribution function
Dec, 1999Dec, 1999
Feb, 1999Feb, 1999
Oct – Nov,
2000
Oct – Nov,
2000
October,
2000
October,
2000
Jan, 2001Jan, 2001
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March, 2001March, 2001
Reform chronology
RFQ issued
Enactment of Delhi Electricity Reform Act
Short-listing of bidders at RFQ stage
Issue of RFP
Submission of Bids
Award Letter of Selection by GoNCTD
October,
2001
October,
2001
Feb 2001Feb 2001
April - May, 2002
April - May, 2002
Nov, 2001
Nov, 2001
May, 2002May, 2002
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1st July 20021st July 2002
Reform chronology
RFQ issued
Implementation of Transfer Scheme & Take Over Implementation of Transfer Scheme & Take Over
May, 2002May, 2002
DERC was constituted on 03/03/99
•Last Petition filed 06/03/03•Last Tariff Order issued 26/06/03
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How the structure looks like
Structure made operational w.e.f. July 1, 2002
Holding Company
GENCOIndraprastha
Power Generation Company Ltd.
TRANSCODelhi Power
Supply Company
DISCOM-ICentral-East Delhi
Electricity Distribution
Company Ltd.
DISCOM-IISouth-West Delhi
Electricity Distribution
Company Ltd
DISCOM-IIINorth North -West Delhi Electricity
Distribution Company Ltd
GoNCTD
DVB AssetsLiabilities & Equity
1. All the assets and liabilities of DVB are acquired by GoNCTD
2. All the liabilities of DVB are transferred to Holding Company, entire Equity of Holding Company is issued to GoNCTD
3. All the assets are transferred from GoNCTD to successor entities. Assets assigned a value equal to serviceable liabilities
4. Equity and Debt in the successor entities, equal to the value of Serviceable liabilities is issued in favor of the Holding Company.
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Transaction Structure
HOLDING CO.
GENCO DISCOM-I DISCOM-II DISCOM-III
GoNCTD
100% 100%
49% 49% 49%
PRIVATE COS.Equity sale
(51%)
51% 51% 51%
TRANSCO
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Policy Directives
Define the process of privatization
Prescribe the bidding criteria - AT&C loss reduction
Retail tariffs to be same for DISCOMs for five years (upto 2006-
07)
Assured 16% post tax ROE on paid up capital & reserves
Differential Bulk Supply tariff (BST) to be the balancing factor
Transition financing by GoNCTD of Rs. 3450 crores to
TRANSCO
Incentive sharing @ 50:50 between Discoms and consumers for
exceeding the Govt. stipulated AT&C loss levels
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Policy Directives - Salient Features
Bulk Supply Tariff (BST) BST to be the balancing factor to ensure DISCOMs become
viable from day one
BST based on the paying capacity of the Discoms
For calculating BST, Commission shall
determine annual revenue of DISCOMs taking the quoted loss reduction figures into account
allow all prudent operating & capital expenses
ensure and allow 16% return on networth
Balance revenue would determine Bulk Supply Tariff
Govt. to make up for the loss suffered by TRANSCO
(actual cost of purchase – revenues from DISCOMs)
Consumer Friendly BST - obviates tariff shocks
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Contractual Structure
Shareholders agreement
Bulk Supply Agreement / Escrow agreement
Holding Co
DISCOM - II DISCOM - IIIDISCOM - I
DERC
TRANSCO GENCOPPA
Private co.
License
License
49% holding
51% holding
Loan Agreement
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Loss Targets – Bid
GoNCTD stipulated minimum loss reduction figures for each year
Bidders to quote over and above the minimum targets
Final bid AT&C levels accepted by Govt. :
BYPL Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Total
Loss reduction level quoted by BSES
0.75% 1.75% 4.00% 5.65% 5.10% 17.25
Minimum loss reduction figures stipulated by Govt.
1.5% 5% 5% 5% 4.25% 20.75%
BRPL
Loss reduction level quoted by BSES
0.55% 1.55% 3.30% 6.00% 5.60% 17.00%
Minimum loss reduction figures stipulated by Govt.
1.25% 5% 4.5% 4.5% 4% 19.25%
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Loss Targets – Achieved
DERC determined opening loss levels for the year 2002-03. Actual opening loss levels (at the time of takeover in July, 2002) and the AT&C loss levels achieved as on March 31, 2003 are given below:
Particulars BRPL BYPL
As determined by DERC 48.1% 57.2%
Actual figures at the time of takeover 51.54% 63.16%
Target for 2002-03 0.55% 0.75%
Actual Reduction 4.14% 1.27%
Actual opening level for 2003-04 47.4% 61.89%
Opening level for 2003-04 as per bid 47.5% 56.45%
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Power Sector Reforms
100% Metering
11 KV Feeders
BRPLBRPL BYPLBYPL
Total Total NumbersNumbers
679679 515515
Total meteredTotal metered 609609 495495
Target for Target for balancebalance
Nov,03Nov,03 Nov ,03Nov ,03
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Consumer Indexing is in progress
In Progress
Distribution Transformers will be
metered
All Grid meters and 11 KV feeders are to be metered
Energy Accounting
Phase I
Phase II
Execution of above
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LLEnergy Accounting - 1
In Phase 1, all grid input points at 33/66 kV, inter-company transfer points and 11 KV feeders to be metered. Order placed for class 0.2 electronic meters with 15’ integration period. Installation to start from last week of August 03. All existing meters will be replaced.
In phase 2, all Distribution Transformers will be metered.
Consumer Indexing completed in 18 districts out of 21.
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Energy Accounting - 2
Energy Accounting to start after connection of feeder meters.
In Phase 1, it will be w.r.t. energy recorded by feeders
In Phase 2, after connection of DT meters, energy accounting w.r.t. DT meters
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APDRP
MOA signed
Committed to implement distribution reforms
Providing Reliable and Quality Power
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625.36
75
0
239
400
300
500
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Sanctioned (includingconsultancy fee)
Released by GOI
RCVD By BSES
Utilized till June 03
NIT Issued
Orders Placed
Utilisation Target Upto Mar04
Crores
APDRP FUNDS
APDRP
APDRP ACCOUNT OPENED - - - - NOAPDRP ACCOUNT OPENED - - - - NO
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Performance BYPL
July 01 – June 02 July 02 – March 03
Input Energy (MU) 4724.35 3625.10
Metered Energy (MU) 1995.3 1734.20
Billed Energy (MU) 1995.3 1734.20
T&D Losses (%) 57.8 52.2
Realized Energy (MU)
1740.57 1381.5
Revenue realized (Cr.)
724.89 553.2
AT & C Losses (%) 63.2 61.9
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Performance BRPL
July 01 – June 02 July 02 – March 03
Input Energy (MU) 7380 5568.20
Metered Energy (MU) 3742 3315.19
Billed Energy (MU) 3742 3315.19
T&D Losses (%) 49.3 40.5
Realized Energy (MU)
3576.3 2928.7
Revenue Realised (Cr.)
1448.9 1145.03
AT & C Losses (%) 51.5 47.4
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Initiatives
To reduce T&D losses
Meet anticipated demand increase
To improve billing & collection efficiency
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Immediate Issues upon Takeover & Initiatives Undertaken – Short TermImmediate Issues
Unprecedented High Demand,Constrained Supply,Gaps in Organisation, Contractors Problems, Huge expectation as a run up to privatization etc.
Initiatives Undertaken – Short Term
Strengthening & streamlining of the organisation structure – CSO created
Consumer Grievance Cell created at Corporate Office
Call Centres’ capacity augmented & operations streamlined
Communication meetings with employees at various level
Resolution of Contractors’ Disputes, etc
Putting System Control Group in place
Payments timings at cash collection counters were increased on working days and counters were also kept open on weekends
Point of Sale machines (POS) were installed at the cash counters with bar-code scanners
Collection system beefed up - Additional Drop Boxes Installed
O & M support - additional FLC vans, outsourcing to UPL & other contractors
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Long Term Initiatives – Reliability Improvement
O & M
Preventive maintenance scheduling in all 104 EHV grid-substations
completed and corrective actions taken.
Preventive maintenance initiated at 11 KV & distribution level also.
Thermographic survey of 39 EHV grid substations completed and
corrective action taken.
Contract awarded to Alstom for attending preventive maintenance and
emergency breakdowns of EHV Grid sub-stations.
Over 1200 Nos. of burnt distribution transformers sent for repairs.
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Long Term Initiatives – Reliability Improvement
Breakdown Maintenance
Cell created for monitoring breakdown response time of complaint
centers
FLC Vans procured/ordered – three for 66/33 KV and 8 for 11 KV.
Each District given a Breakdown Mobile Van fully complete with all
equipment/material to remedy faults
Additional vans being supplemented whenever required
Breakdown staff & complaint staff provided with mobiles so as to
reduce time between receipt of complaint and initiation of action
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Breakdown Maintenance contd..
Increased mobility of breakdown staff by way of better
conveyance vehicles
Regular monitoring of critical item of stores required for
EHV & 11 KV breakdown maintenance
Maintenance Contract being awarded at district levels
Out-sourcing of routine maintenance of 11/0.4 kV
unattended/attended Substations
Long Term Initiatives – Reliability Improvement
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Long Term Initiatives – Customer Care
Call centre’s capacity augmented – inbound seats
increased to 323 % than that during the DVB time.
Customer “help desks” opened at district levels (nine
opened till now) for “single window” customer service.
More than 190 drop-boxes have been installed across
Delhi, Nodia, Gaziabad and Faridabad for easy payment of
bills.
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Long Term Initiatives – Energy Audit
End-to-end linking of consumers i.e., grid substation to 11 KV
feeder to dist. transformer to LT feeder to consumers.
Energy meters on incoming 66/33 KV feeders being installed.
Installation of meters on 11 KV feeders & distribution
transformers to be carried out.
Complete end-to-end metering would ensure:-
proper accounting of input & output at each stage
losses occurring at each stage
proper allocation of accountability & responsibility
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Long Term Initiatives – Revenue Cycle Improvement
Commercial
Consumer Survey & Route Sequencing Completed in all districts but one.
Meter replacement drive underway - would help in eliminating revenue
leakages.
All new meters installed are electronic.
225 Grid meters & 1300 feeder meters being procured
Meter Description Meter Installed % of Electronic Meter in the System
HT Meter (For LIP Consumer) 300 100
LT CT Meter 2500 30
Poly Phase Whole Current 33000
Single Phase 155000 9%
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Commercial contd..
All LIP consumers read through MRI.
Meter reading through data loggers initiated in number of
districts.
Meter reading outsourced to established parties - reading
through MRI commenced.
ABB mandated on pilot basis to conceptualize, design &
implement electrification of unauthorized colonies on HVDS
basis – would arrest major revenue loss.
Long Term Initiatives – Revenue Cycle Improvement
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Billing & IT
Billing in erstwhile DVB was very disjointed - billing at various
places on various platforms and lot of manual billing also.
Since taking over, effort made to integrate billing from
various platforms into one single platform.
Cleaning of master database underway – action on
exceptions initiated.
Systems and procedures being put into place for data
validation at data entry stage itself
Streamlining of payment accounting process completed
Long Term Initiatives – Revenue Cycle Improvement
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Billing & IT contd..
For improvement in bill delivery, corrections in database
incl. physical checking being undertaken.
Duplicate bill printing facility implemented at districts to
provide better and quick service to the consumers
Communication Link between Delhi and Mumbai
established and connectivity also established between all
district offices and the corporate office.
Long Term Initiatives – Revenue Cycle Improvement
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Long Term Initiatives - Parivartan
Accenture, one of the leading consulting companies roped in to revamp and streamline IT Billing, Metering, Credit Collection & Consumer Care.
Dedicated team of Accenture and BSES formed to embark upon a “Parivartan Initiative”.
The initiative has three objectives
Get a Grip - identify major issues, initiatives, immediate “stop bleeding” actions
Design Solutions – Design appropriate processes & organisational changes
Prioritise & implement – Prioritise initiatives
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Long Term Initiatives - Parivartan
Metering
Customer Data Management
Meter Information Management
Meter Reading Activities
Data Input to Billing System
Billing
Data Entry and Validation
Bill Processing
Bill Printing and Dispatch
Credit and Collections
Collection efficiency
Abatements
Payment Accounting
Float Management
Payment Modes
Customer Help Desk• Roadmap for districts and services• Detailed pilot design• Operational and monitoring metrics• IT plan• Organisation Plan
Customer Help Desk• Roadmap for districts and services• Detailed pilot design• Operational and monitoring metrics• IT plan• Organisation Plan
Customer Call Centre• Information management• Integration with back end
Other Customer Touchpoints• Integration with backend
Customer Communication
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Long Term Initiatives – Load Flow Studies
Detailed load flow & system automation studies proposed
to be carried out.
Studies to suggest measures to bring down system losses
and improve reliability to world standards – most optimal
configuration of network systems.
Reputed experts/consultants appointed recently.
Data compilation completed for Delhi & Mumbai
The work on detailed study report commenced for Delhi &
Mumbai simultaneously
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BUSINESS PLANS FOR TURNAROUND
HVDS system being implemented in new colonies to be electrified
Preventive Maintenance is strengthened at Grid substation and DT level
GOAB switches being replaced by RMUs
System being augmented
Enforcement and vigilance raids
Network Optimisation and Distribution Automation
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BUSINESS PLANS FOR TURNAROUND
Call centre concept in operation for Fault Locating Vans, Cable Jointers
Facilities created for ease of bill payments
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