ii

no

n

0DLQ,VVXHV n : {

&ULWLFDO no f r

cii ffq r

ii cidffq

2

n : { 4

n 10

nn ? 12 o

16 r

orno : nr 21 r r

no 25 r

: rrnn 27 r r ii}f }norr n n ii ndonoo doo n n }ooon r oro o o no f 121/40 .o o 10400 251-1025 r oun_yt@hotmail.com

ii cidffq

3

fdc ii (.- . 2544) ordn} ono} nn} nnnn nno

oononnnorn o n : { nn onnnnn n rnnnoonoo nnrn oo r rnr nnn n no r rr r o ronon{n o oor r one r r o n onrrnon} o

}nn( n?) n o}o dorronon onr }o onr

nonnonon nr o

o

ii cidffq

4

nn "n" n nr n 10 eo n nnno nnno

orio 3 - 4 non ni nr n{o n}on n

""

"o" ni on "o" no n n}nonn ono}no n "oo" o ooo oono i

n}nn nrn }o ro "" n nr

o "n" }o n nn}o

rn onn on on n n "o" o (nn) o

noi oni "r" o "" ( nn) n}in n ooooi

oo nn no nnni n } "or" n} "" onro nn/ri

ii cidffq

5

""

on}nonr nnn no i nnonooo on oo ornon i nni "r" no

onin rn iri ooni oi n ooion

on i i oo r iooon {oono}n

r}n{in o i o oo nn on dno o jnioo oio no iioo

n"irn" inn ion or jn onirr rri nni nooionooin n}}ni ro{ onenioronnio n nn}onoon / {{ n/ri

}n }nr

nnonnion nnooi onr nno{niooi

nnn ooi o n oooi ono nn no{

ii cidffq

6

n/n}o o nnr/ ni/n }nn

} oo }no{ n} non

noooo-o no{go nno n o n }{ non r}n no nonnoo}n nonooon

oj/ oooo o}j/ n ooon oooiooi ojnonin

oonn no no n o on

n o rnn n n on n}(r)on }n "o?" (n}o) noo nn no onnn o}o}o on}ono

o oon }n nornn nonn nornnon n}o "n" r

on / nn nnn on

ii cidffq

7

}n on} on }o non 3-7 oo

} "n" }r "" nr "" n} n "o" ro on no oo r on rn "" }n

oonoonono ono o "o" oo }nnr "" n "" nor/n nn}n nnn} n} on

} "" o "o" { on n}n r oo n}i

on roonn}rnn o on on nn }oo }o onooro}n

oinnon o o n ro oo }o rr on}nn nn ono n} o or }no i nn onnnoo

nn }n no on no oinn

rnooonn nonoon

n/n nn n nn

ii cidffq

8

non}rg~ n

no non nnnnn

1. n n }n ior nr nnonno no oo noo{

}n ooron} nonooi noononnojn nnoondonno doroo

n nononoo o{n ono n n n}o oor

nnn n nnno n? oo oo

2. noo no io }{ onin/ n nor oroon r} o 4R i nn n} io nnn ro onn nn donoonnoo r}oo nooii

3. no 3 - 7 onnon nooo}nn onn oo nonnopo

4. onno n nn nnnne oo{onno (n o no) o nn ro {on{ onno onoo n

ii cidffq

9

nn n no nonnn non

n nn//o n no noorn /oo rni r

}onnn/no nnoo no nio nornr i i r

!!

nono nn nr on}} n on

n on o nnn n{ nnnnn}o r }nno }on on ooorinio no no onnoo n

noonon onn n o nonnnn }oo non nnnn nn ornonno{o nnn nrni ni no{n n

ononn no nn on} oo oo on o/on n

}o}i

5 r 2544

ii cidffq

10

:: """"""

n} }o oooion oo jooo o oo oon nn onnr nnno } on} }o{

non}eo non}oo} ronnn}non nr}rnnoo o}on nnn nn}ooo} nn}nonono nnnn}n o onon rono n r ndoo onno noo ooo o ooo ooqnoo{oo o..n ono ooon o}o noooo o..nnq onn oo oo oono o n oooon n n noo on non (o)n{no o oo n o o on{n{on n {{no}oonon ooo {nnoo{ (o) on on

r or a day summer n}n {o

ii cidffq

11

on orn nno} n { n n ( a day summer : ) nronno nno

oo}nn n nonooo on}o oonn ..nn}ooodoonn no noonn no () no nonnnn ononnnoooon o onooon{ nnnnoro n n}noononon o oon o n o o} n on{npoq noon no oo

oo onn !! nnonn nnnrnnno no n oon n onnn p

on n onno noo on n}nnonorn

ii cidffq

12

"" {nrnn

{ oo n}nr

n {jno nonnnjor

ojnr{ jno n o} oneo o

n}o o

" oe nnn

ononn n d-no nn nn n o jnooe on oonoe nnnenoeo

n}e ee ooe oe n

nn oono} }nne

onooooen on n no ro{ n nn}no} oenn onon onnen

nnooo n o { n}n ooo n no {}n n} nn!! nr o {o} n}non }o{ no{}

ii cidffq

13

n onn o rnn n n on n}(r)on "o?" (n}o) noo nn no onnn o}o}o on}ono o oon }n nornn nonn nornnon n}o "n"

jnnoe onn

nnoonoo} nnnno nn o o

noo nno{

onr rone ro}n oooo

onnnnn ne nn n o no noo no n

o} roonn n o , }}noe on nn n}n

nnnno n nono no - nno oo n non noor o o noorn o

ii cidffq

14

n nono{n no o n onnn}

oe}jo

n n n

ononno oo ro nonoonnon

nn o on n/o} }o on no ooon noo onnn noon ono nnnnn

nnroeo}jorono

""" n}

oo } onononnono on oono o no

onnnnoo nonnnnnrnor nn nnn n nonon nn

ononon }ononn }o

ii cidffq

15

on

nn n o oo n nonn nnono o o }nnn

onn o oenn o nn nn {{no}{o {n

onnnnnon o{n n }{{ orn

{

on}noi{ on{ n n } }ooo{n o}n oonni{ onon{n onorno on oo nn!!!

o 18 2543

ii cidffq

16

r r n n o ornn nr } n n n r o n n n}rr iorinrnor n} o i noonnnion nr} }e

r}{or

r oo (Enlightenment) o n nr r }n oroo oro rno

} o o r r }nnor o ron n} n rn n o n } o ro

d oo } o o o r } n }rn

on nr oo nn o } n o od r o o or or oo r ooo

o n o n r n 5 oo}

ii cidffq

17

o

r } o o nnnro }nn r ooood noono r r o o n}n o } nnooo

n no no}r} }n }nnro r

or o } r

ror n n o r or noro ono o n ornonno }nr

nnr oor n , , ono nono noor nooo n oro }nno no

}onnonoo

on o o o}r o oonoioo n ono no o n }nnoo ooo orn nnon o on no}r nooono rn o d }nonn n}nn } oroj(o ) ro o

ii cidffq

18

nono n n d~ no no (o) oooro oon{n nooor nroor }o oo rrn 60 nonnrn}oo jn nno nd~}non on nonoo nnoo n n }no n onrnoooo nn nno n o

rornoo

()k}n rnoo() noodn o o o()k} no }o no()konnnn }no o()knn}oo o-no}o o}oo

n on r o oron oo nod~ n n rnnnn nr

} r o o no n

orooo oo n o o no onno oooo o}o o on oo r k n o n n n } } (Top view) oonn onn rnnnoo onon }o- o (structural-functional) on}r no nnnno

ii cidffq

19

jo oo noo o }ono o o oo

n}nnn nrnnn nn}oo }no-oono n nonno o ooon n}oo

onroonnr no nnonoo } nr nn n oo onn

o }noon nno nnn} n n r onr

o oo on o oo ooro o nn o n}nroo o}r

n o norn n on o n nooo n o oorn o rnor

oon o} oo n nrnn rn o } o (agency) n } oo n n}no}o n o r no } }on on n

or n = r nonio}r oono}oionn rn }n n

ii cidffq

20

ror nnoooron

r n nnn ron o nn n n onn n ni}non o} o { nnnononn

}on noioon noon ooooo o n o n onn nnn n n n, , , , o,

oo ooonornr oon ooo

nnon r r o on noo onon no n rnon r}n r noo ooo ron

n n nnrn no onn}o

no no} n}oon o n } o o oon }o} n

}ono rnnoo nod do o noonn nnn nn

1 r 2544

r

ii cidffq

21

nnn ronno nnr rn orro r (Mainstream Economics) rono n r{{ o r (Garry S. Becker) n rr ono o r (James M. Buchanan) ore 2529 nr (political economy) nnrrrn nro nn}r }no rro nn{no noonoor r }oonrno (Economics of Politics) noroono }rorno

o rno n}n (what is) } (what ought to be) }}n n r n or o "}" nnn o "}n" }roor no "}n" nn o o o n n}n} noroono

o rnooron rn orn (utility maximization) norn}or n n ornn rn

ii cidffq

22

oron n nnrn n 23 r 2534 nooi}n}onrn} n onon non nnoooi nnn nno n rnnnnnn n}r oo oroon nn oonorn} non rnnrn

o r{n oonon n}n n}or nn no n norn (social welfare maximization) nor oo ornjr (vote gains maximization) oon oo

o n n}nr nr nr }orno n} ono n norro o or nr nnn nro}n }{o nrno r or }on r} rn rn}

oo nrnn n n no nrn onnr nr oo no (transaction cost) on no nr nnon n}no o n o}oo r rnon nrndno "" (free rider) n or nnono nn onnnono oonnoorno r "" n o nrnn

ii cidffq

23

nn nrnnn nnndno "" n nonno }n nnonnn

o ooo nr (economic rationality) n or (utility maximization) o}r rno (expected benefits) ono (expected cost) o on o oo onrnononoon} no noo ooo /ron nn orno nnr on oorn no "" o no n no "r" }n onnoo no "" } o nnn rn oon oono{

o o on n}ror j on}on n on oo o oon}}ooo n rnnoo nn }r nn nno nn n o n o oon}r nnnooo

o g~ }ro o onnn }r nnn n

ii cidffq

24

r

rononn

onor }oor(Demand)o o(Supply) o

r{onorn onoonnn n o}r n } n on nonnno

rno(Economic of Politics)ooo

rorn (Partial) o}n( What is )n r} (What ought to be)oor o r ooro

rnon}n (what is ) } (what ough to be ) }}n n rn or o "}" nn o

ii cidffq

25

"}n" }roor n "}n" nnooo (nr :r r ,orno )

orornrrr o or}on}n{ nnorrrrono nonno or{ooon o{oon onor }nn ro nonn rnrnornor :rnooron rn orn (utility maximization) norn}or n n ornn (nr:r r , orno ) roonn nroo rorr nnooonn} nnn norn

or:rrn nnnnno r onono (marginal productivity ) nnno nonn nno onn nnonnnn oo rn (o 276 , :r )

}njrnno oorroor}nno

ii cidffq

26

oir}nn oo}n

ornr rnoono

:o oo nr (economic rationality) n or (utility maximization) o }r rn o (expected benefits) ono (expected cost) o on o oo (nr:r r ,orno) n}oo r no nn o }n non rn n o o nnon (o 45 , e~rr:rrr)

noo}n o }o

ooor no}o nn oonnn}o } non n norn (r r o r )

no }orn oor }n}oonnon{onn nno rr r }n dn}nonnono

* oonronoon}nnn}noonn

..

ii cidffq

27

J.K. Rowling

nn n n}n n nonnno r r r r }oo}r

() e rn dn oo nn}nnnio on n nonoon ror }nn on

J.K. Rowling nr} nonnnonnn nrn,n nn rmoor nnn n nor nopn} ! nnn nonon

o}n n oro n rn} nrnn on n oorrr nnn nn r no r r}er }onoo

nnronn rr r oo rr ro}r dr

JK.Rowling

ii cidffq

28

r on on } rnnn

} ron or r n no o n oon odoonn}on n roooon (no)

no oron}nn n

ononoo} o o ig nr } nnon n} or (onnonr nn) o on rnn n}n

ro{nnnnn on}nn n o nnn{ nnno (rnr) n

n rrn }n } nn}n n

nn onoo n}n n {nr

ono onnn oooo on}one }non}nnooonn }nno o dr o}inn nnnn}oorop onnnoo n oonnnono o{o o n n r r on} oooooon nonn

ii cidffq

29

on}nro}r n r oor ro o onnor nn , r r} o ren n} oo oo nn} n n rron rrnon (rr)

onrro rornr or n on on n o rnnn onr n no nnonnr ( n o ) }non n nnonono noonr noro

oror}onoo no oonninio ono inooi oio nnnonoonnon

nn}onr "on" o}ono r oonooo on n nono o ornoooo noonr (onn) noor odo oroo ninon oonoo}oonnon nnn}}o

}rnonoooo n nnnno onn n n}rno n }n nnn

ii cidffq

30

rr ron norr r o rr ( o 12 .. 2544)

nn }o n}nnon

nnnrn ro on o} n} om nr n onoo}r

n o nrn noo nn}o n o o on nn n nno norr nnn } o{no onjo n n } - o}n }o} r nn rj no n n o

ro}r}n o rn o }o or}n no n oonn

o r}o {onnn }{ nn{ } onj onr o on r}n on

ron}rn

ii cidffq

31

pc

nnnoooo nnooo ooon nn ono oonn on oooono noooo

on nn ooon "o o" o n 2 en noo n o on o r n}r oneno n nnp nr n rrnno}nnn oonnnennnnno nnno e o

oo n o o oo n nn o nn o{~ on o nn n n iooen e n oo

n on n }ro o nnoeo {fe d fld ql p jcc f p ii f pc p pl g f f f pcd fm p !!

...