23
P M [ϕ] (¥ M · B , ϕ : A B ·): 0, 1.0.2. BI, IB (¥ I · A n, l A B ): 0, 1.0.3. r(a) (¥ a ·n): 0, 1.1.1. R(A) (¥ A ·): 0, 1.1.2. S f (¥ f · A ): 0, 1.2.1. S -1 A, S -1 M, m/s, i S A ,i S M ,i S (¥ A ·, M · A , S · A ƒ5f8): 0, 1.2.2. A f ,M f ,Ap ,Mp (¥ M · A , f A , p · A n): 0, 1.2.3. S -1 t (¥ u · A , S · A ƒ5f8): 0, 1.3.1. ρ T,S A T,S M T,S (¥ M · A , S T · A ƒ5f8): 0, 1.4.1. Supp(M) (¥ M · A ): 0, 1.7.1. F |U ,u|U (¥ F · X , u · X , U · X m8): 0, 3.1.5. Fx,sx, Γ(U, F ),u(s), Supp F (¥ F · X 8, x · X :, U · X m8, s · Γ(U, F ) , u · X ): 0, 3.1.6. ψ*F (¥ F · X , ψ : X Y ·ºYN): 0, 3.4.1. ψ*(u) (¥ u · X ): 0, 3.4.2. ψx : 0, 3.4.4. G F (¥ F · X , G · Y ): 0, 3.5.1. u ] ,v [ G : 0, 3.5.3. ψ * G * (v)F : 0, 3.5.5. OX, OX,x, Ox, 1,e (¥ X ·¨m): 0, 4.1.1. F ˇ , V p F (¥ F · OX ): 0, 4.1.5. JF (¥ J · OX n, F · OX ): 0, 4.1.6. Ψ*F , Ψ*(u) (¥ F · OX , u · OX ): 0, 4.2.1.

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Page 1: ϕ Ó ): 0, 1.0.2. - pku.edu.cn

P Ò

M[ϕ] (Ù¥ M ´ B �, ϕ : A → B ´�Ó�) : 0, 1.0.2.

BI, IB (Ù¥ I ´� A �n�, ����l A � B �Ó�) : 0, 1.0.3.

r(a) (Ù¥ a ´n�) : 0, 1.1.1.

R(A) (Ù¥ A ´�) : 0, 1.1.2.

Sf (Ù¥ f ´��� A ���) : 0, 1.2.1.

S−1A, S−1M, m/s, iSA, iSM , iS (Ù¥ A ´�, M ´ A �, S ´ A �¦5f8) : 0, 1.2.2.

Af , Mf , Ap , Mp (Ù¥ M ´ A �, f ∈ A , p ´ A ��n�) : 0, 1.2.3.

S−1t (Ù¥ u ´ A �Ó�, S ´ A �¦5f8) : 0, 1.3.1.

ρT,SA , ρT,S

M , ρT,S (Ù¥ M ´ A �, S Ú T ´ A �¦5f8) : 0, 1.4.1.

Supp(M) (Ù¥ M ´ A �) : 0, 1.7.1.

F |U , u|U (Ù¥ F ´ X þ��, u ´ X þ����, U ´ X �m8) : 0, 3.1.5.

Fx, sx, Γ(U, F ), u(s), Supp F (Ù¥ F ´ X þ�8Ü�, x ´ X �:, U ´ X �m8, s ´Γ(U, F ) ���, u ´ X þ��Ó�) : 0, 3.1.6.

ψ∗F (Ù¥ F ´ X þ��, ψ : X → Y ´ëYN�) : 0, 3.4.1.

ψ∗(u) (Ù¥ u ´ X þ����) : 0, 3.4.2.

ψx : 0, 3.4.4.

G → F (Ù¥ F ´ X þ��, G ´ Y þ��) : 0, 3.5.1.

u], v[, ρG : 0, 3.5.3.

ψ∗G , ψ∗(v), σF : 0, 3.5.5.

OX , OX,x, Ox, 1, e (Ù¥ X ´�È�m) : 0, 4.1.1.

F ,Vp F (Ù¥ F ´ OX ��) : 0, 4.1.5.

J F (Ù¥ J ´ OX �n��, F ´ OX ��) : 0, 4.1.6.

Ψ∗F , Ψ∗(u) (Ù¥ F ´ OX ��, u ´ OX ��Ó�) : 0, 4.2.1.

Page 2: ϕ Ó ): 0, 1.0.2. - pku.edu.cn

220 P Ò

Ψ∗C (Ù¥ C ´ OX �ê�) : 0, 4.2.4.

Ψ∗G , Ψ∗(v) (Ù¥ G ´ OY ��, v ´ OY ��Ó�) : 0, 4.3.1.

Ψ∗C (Ù¥ C ´ OY �ê�) : 0, 4.3.4.

(Ψ∗J )A , J A (Ù¥ J ´ B �n��) : 0, 4.3.5.

G → F (Ù¥ F ´ OX ��, G ´ OY ��) : 0, 4.4.1.

u]θ, u

], v[θ, v

[, ρG , σF : 0, 4.4.3.

u1 ⊗ u2 (Ù¥ u1, u2 ´ OY ��� OX ���Ó�) : 0, 4.4.4.

L −1 (Ù¥ L ´�_ OX ��) : 0, 5.4.3.

L ⊗n (Ù¥ L ´�_ OX ��) : 0, 5.4.4.

Γ∗(L ), Γ∗(L , F ) (Ù¥ L ´�_ OX ��, F ´ OX ��) : 0, 5.4.6.

O∗X : 0, 5.4.7.

mx, k(x), f(x) : 0, 5.5.1.

Xf : 0, 5.5.2.

Im(M ′ ⊗A N ′) (Ù¥ M ′, N ′ ©O´ M, N � A f�) : 0, 6.0.

bA, cM : 0, 7.2.3 Ú 7.3.1.

A{T1, . . . , Tr} : 0, 7.5.1.

A{S−1} : 0, 7.6.1.

a{S−11} (Ù¥ a ´ A �mn�) : 0, 7.6.9.

A{f}, a{f} : 0, 7.6.15.

A{S} : 0, 7.6.15.

(M ⊗A N)b, M b⊗AN : 0, 7.7.1.

ub⊗v : 0, 7.7.3.

Spec A, jx, mx, k(x), f(x), Mx, r(E), V (E), V (f), D(f) (Ù¥ A ´�, M ´ A �, f ∈ A ,

E ⊆ A , x ∈ Spec A ) : I, 1.1.1.

j(Y ) (Ù¥ Y ⊆ Spec A ) : I, 1.1.3.aϕ (Ù¥ ϕ ´�Ó�) : I, 1.2.1.

S′f (Ù¥ f ´����) : I, 1.3.1.

ρg,f (Ù¥ f, g ´����) : I, 1.3.3.

eA, fM, θf (Ù¥ A ´�, f ∈ A , M ´ A �) : I, 1.3.4.

eu (Ù¥ u ´ A �Ó�) : I, 1.3.5.

eϕ ( ϕ ´�Ó�) : I, 1.6.1.

A(X) (Ù¥ X ´��V/) : I, 1.7.1.

OX/Y (Ù¥ X ´V/) : I, 2.1.6.

Hom(X, Y ) (Ù¥ X, Y ´V/) : I, 2.2.1.

HomS(X, Y ), 1X (Ù¥ X, Y ´ S V/) : I, 2.5.2.

Γ(X/S) (Ù¥ S ´V/, X ´ S V/) : I, 2.5.5.

X t Y (Ù¥ X, Y ´V/) : I, 3.1.

X ×S Y, X × Y, (g, h)S , u ×S v, u × v (Ù¥ X, Y ´ S V/, g, h, u, v ´ S ��) : I, 3.2.1.

X ×A Y, X ⊗A B, (g, h)A, u ×A v (Ù¥ X, Y ´ A V/, A ´�, B ´ A �ê, g, h, u, v ´

Page 3: ϕ Ó ): 0, 1.0.2. - pku.edu.cn

P Ò 221

A ��) : I, 3.2.1.

X(S′) (Ù¥ X, S′ ´ S V/) : I, 3.3.6.

f(S′) (Ù¥ S′ ´ S V/, f ´ S ��) : I, 3.3.7.

Γf (Ù¥ f ´ S ��) : I, 3.3.14.

X(T ) (Ù¥ X, T ´V/) : I, 3.4.1.

P ×R Q (Ù¥ P, Q ´ R þ�8Ü) : I, 3.4.2.

X(T )S (Ù¥ X, T ´ S V/) : I, 3.4.3.

X(B), X(B)A (Ù¥ X ´ A V/, B ´ A �ê) : I, 3.4.4.

X ⊗Y B, X ⊗OY B (Ù¥ B ´ Oy �ê, Ù¥ y ∈ Y ) : I, 3.6.2.

Z 6 Y (Ù¥ Y, Z ´,V/�ü�fV/) : I, 4.1.10.

f−1l(Y ′) (Ù¥ f : X → Y ´��, Y ′ ´ Y �fV/) : I, 4.4.1.

NX (Ù¥ X ´V/) : I, 5.1.1.

Xred (Ù¥ X ´V/) : I, 5.1.3.

fred (Ù¥ f ´��) : I, 5.1.5.

∆X|S , ∆X , ∆ (Ù¥ X ´ S V/) : I, 5.3.1.

rgK(X) (Ù¥ K ´�, X ´k� K V/) : I, 6.4.5.

n(X) (Ù¥ X ´�þ�k�V/) : I, 6.4.8.

Γrat(X/Y ) : I, 7.1.2.

R(X) (Ù¥ X ´V/) : I, 7.1.3.

R(X) (Ù¥ X ´V/) : I, 7.3.2.

L(A) (Ù¥ A ´��) : I, 8.1.2.

δ(f) (Ù¥ f ´knN�) : I, 8.2.1.

F ⊗OS G , F ⊗S G (Ù¥ F , G ´ü� S V/þ���) : I, 9.1.2.

G (Ù¥ G ´ OX ��) : I, 9.4.1.

Y (Ù¥ Y ´fV/) : I, 9.5.10.

Spf A, OX (Ù¥ A ´�N�, X = Spf A ) : I, 10.1.2.

D(f) (Ù¥ f ´�N����) : I, 10.1.4.aϕ, eϕ (Ù¥ ϕ ´�N��ëYÓ�) : I, 10.2.1.

I∆ (Ù¥ I ´½Ân�) : I, 10.3.1.

X ×S Y (Ù¥ X, Y ´ S /ªV/) : I, 10.7.3.

F/X′ , cF , u/X′ , bu (Ù¥ F ´ OX ��, u ´ OX ��Ó�, X ′ ´ X �4f8) : I, 10.8.4.

X/X′ , bX (Ù¥ X ´V/, X ′ ´ X �4f8) : I, 10.8.5.

bf (Ù¥ f ´V/��) : I, 10.9.1.

M∆, u∆ (Ù¥ M ´?�� A þ��, u ´ A ��ëYÓ�) : I, 10.10.1.

∆X|S , ∆X (Ù¥ X ´ S /ªV/) : I, 10.15.1.

Page 4: ϕ Ó ): 0, 1.0.2. - pku.edu.cn

¢ Ú

A �ê [ A-algebre / A-algebra ],

(0, 1.0.4), 2

— k� A �ê, 3 A þk���ê [ A-algebre finie, algebre finie sur A / finite A-algebra,

algebra finite over A ],

(0, 1.0.5), 2

— k��. A �ê, 3 A þk��.��ê [ A-algebre entiere finie, algebre entiere finie

sur A / algebra finite (integral) over A ],

(0, 1.0.5), 2

— �. A �ê, 3 A þ�.��ê [ A-algebre entiere, algebre entiere sur A / algebra

integral over A ],

(0, 1.0.5), 2

A V/, A þ�V/ (Ù¥ A ´�) [ A-schema, schema au-dessus de A / A-scheme, scheme

over A ],

(I, 2.5.1), 100

A V/���3 A �ê¥�:, B � A : (Ù¥ B ´ A �ê) [ point d’un A-schema a valeurs

dans un A-algebre / point of an A-scheme with values in an A-algebra ],

(I, 3.4.4), 110

A V/���, A �� [morphisme de A-schemas, A-morphisme / morphism of A-schemes,

A-morphism ],

(I, 2.5.2), 100

A �3 Spec A þ��)� [ faisceau associe a un A-module sur Spec A / sheaf over Spec A

associated to an A-module ],

(I, 1.3.4), 77

Page 5: ϕ Ó ): 0, 1.0.2. - pku.edu.cn

¢ Ú 223

A þ�/ªV/, A /ªV/ (Ù¥ A ´�N�) [ schema formel au-dessus de A, A-schema

formel / formal scheme over A, formal A-scheme ],

(I, 10.4.7), 188

A �ê� (Ù¥ A ´����) [ A -Algebre / A -algebra ],

(0, 4.1.3), 27

A n�� (Ù¥ A ´��) [ A -Ideaux / A -ideal ],

(0, 4.1.3), 27

A �� (Ù¥ A ´��) [ A -Module / A -module ],

(0, 4.1.3), 27

— A ���éó [ dual d’un A -Module / dual of an A -module ],

(0, 4.1.5), 28

— A ��� p g� (Ù¥ A ´����) [ puissance exterieur p-eme d’un A -Module /

p-th exterior power of an A -module ],

(0, 4.1.5), 28

— ©g A �� (Ù¥ A ´©g��) [ A -Module gradue / graded A -module ],

(0, 4.1.4), 28

A f��¤)¤� A f�ê� [ sous-A -Algebre engendree par un sou-A -Module / sub-A -

algebra generated by a sub-A -module ],

(0, 4.1.3), 27

B ��� A ��� Ψ �� [ Ψ-morphisme d’un B-Module dans un A -Module / Ψ-morphism

of an B-Module to an A -module ],

(0, 4.4.1), 32

I ?�ÿÀ ( I ?ÿÀ) 1©, I ý?�ÿÀ ( I ý?ÿÀ) [ topologie I-adique, topologie I-preadique

/ I-adic topology, I-preadic topology ],

(0, 7.1.9), 53

K V/� K kn: [ point rationnel sur K d’un K-schema / rational point over K of a K-

scheme ],

(I, 3.4.5), 111

Noether 8B{ [ principe de recurrence noetherienne / noetherian induction principle ],

(0, 2.2.2), 13

OX �ê� (Ù¥ (X, OX) ´�È�m) [ OX-Algebre / OX -algebra ],

(0, 5.1.3), 35

— [và OX �ê� [ OX-Algebre quasi-coherent / quasi-coherent OX -algebra ],

(0, 5.1.3), 35

— và OX �ê� [ OX-Algebre coherent / coherent OX -algebra ],

(0, 5.3.7), 38

— OX �ê��Å"� [Nilradical d’une OX-Algebre / nilradical of an OX -algebra ],

1©5¿, ·�3¦^“?�ÿÀ”ù�c��ÿ, ob�T�½�´©l����. ù�Ï~�^{Ø���.

Page 6: ϕ Ó ): 0, 1.0.2. - pku.edu.cn

224 ¢ Ú

(I, 5.1.1), 126

OX �ü ��¡ [ section unite de OX / unity section of OX ],

(0, 4.1.1), 26

OX �� (Ù¥ (X, OX) ´�È�m) [ OX-Module / OX -module ],

(0, 5.1.1), 35

— f ²"� OX �� [ OX-Module f-plat / f -flat OX -module ],

(I, 6.7.1), 50

— OX ���"zf [ annulateur d’un OX-Module / annihilator of an OX -module ],

(0, 5.3.7), 38

— ÛÜgd OX �� [ OX-Module localement libre / locally free OX -module ],

(0, 5.4.1), 39

— �_ OX �� [ OX-Module inversible / invertible OX -module ],

(0, 5.4.1), 39

— �_ OX ���_ [ inverse d’un OX-Module inversible / inverse of an invertible OX -

module ],

(0, 5.4.3), 40

— [và OX �� [ OX-Module quasi-coherent / quasi-coherent OX -module ],

(0, 5.1.3), 35

— và OX �� [ OX-Module coherent / coherent OX -module ],

(0, 5.3.1), 37

— d�x�N�¡¤)¤� OX �� [ OX-Module engendre par une famille de sections

globales / OX -module generated by a family of global sections ],

(0, 5.1.1), 35

— k�¥« OX �� [ OX-Module admet une presentation finie / OX -module of finite

presentation ],

(0, 5.2.5), 37

— k�. OX �� [ OX-Module de type fini / OX -module of finite type ],

(0, 5.2.1), 36

OXi ���ÝK4� [ limite projective de OXi -Modules / projective limit of OXi -module ],

(I, 10.6.6), 193

S V/, S þ�V/ (Ù¥ S ´V/) [ S-schema, schema au-dessus de S / S-scheme, scheme

over S ],

(I, 2.5.1), 100

— S V/�(��� [morphisme structural d’un S-schema / structure morphism of an

S-scheme ],

(I, 2.5.1), 100

— S V/���, S �� [morphisme de S-schemas, S-morphisme / morphism of S-

schemes, S-morphism ],

(I, 2.5.2), 100

Page 7: ϕ Ó ): 0, 1.0.2. - pku.edu.cn

¢ Ú 225

— ©l S V/, 3 S þ©l�V/ [ schema separe au-dessus de S / scheme separated over

S ],

(I, 5.4.1), 134

— k�. S V/, 3 S þk�.�V/ [ S-schema de type fini, schema de type fini sur S /

S-scheme of finite type, scheme of finite type over S ],

(I, 6.3.1), 144

S V/���3 S V/¥�:, T � S : (Ù¥ T ´ S V/) [ point d’un S-schema a valeurs

dans un S-schema / point of an S-scheme with values in an S-scheme ],

(I, 3.4.3), 109

S V/� S �¡ [ S-section d’un S-schema / S-section of an S-scheme ],

(I, 2.5.5 Ú 5.3.11), 101, 132

S V/� S kn�¡ [ S-section rationnelle d’un S-schema / rational S-section of an S-

scheme ],

(I, 7.1.2), 155

S V/� u: s ∈ S �þ�: [ point d’un S-schema au-dessus d’un point s ∈ S / point of

an S-scheme above a point s ∈ S ],

(I, 2.5.1), 100

S V/� u s ∈ S �þ� K �: [ point d’un S-schema a valeurs dans K au-dessus de s ∈ S

/ point of an S-scheme with values in K above s ∈ S ],

(I, 3.4.5), 110

S �¡�� [ image d’une S-section / image of an S-section ],

(I, 5.3.11), 132

S þ�/ªV/, S /ªV/ (Ù¥ S ´/ªV/) [ schema formel au-dessus de S, S-schema

formel / formal scheme over S, formal S-scheme ],

(I, 10.4.7), 188

— S /ªV/�(��� [morphisme structural d’un S-schema formel / structure mor-

phism of formal S-scheme ],

(I, 10.4.7), 188

— ©l S /ªV/, 3 S þ©l�/ªV/ [ schema formel separe au-dessus de S / formal

scheme that is separated over S ],

(I, 10.15.1), 215

— k�. S /ªV/, 3 S þk�.�/ªV/ [ S-schema formel de type fini, schema

formel de type fini sur S / formal S-scheme of finite type, formal scheme of finite

type over S ],

(I, 10.13.3), 211

S /ªV/�n�È [ produit fibre de S-schemas formels / fibred product of formal S-

schemes ],

(I, 10.7.1), 195

X ×S X �é�� [ diagonale de X ×S X / diagonal of X ×S X ],

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226 ¢ Ú

(I, 5.3.9), 132

Zariski ÿÀ (ÌÿÀ) [ topologie de Zariski / Zariski topology ],

(I, 1.1.2), 73

B

4: [ point ferme / closed point ],

(0, 2.1.3), 12

4/ªfV/ [ sous-schema formel ferme / closed formal subscheme ],

(I, 10.14.2), 213

Ø��©| [ composante irreductible / irreducible component ],

(0, 2.1.6), 12

ØÓV/þ���ÜþÈ [ produit tensoriel de faisceaux sur des schemas distincts / tensor

product of sheaves over distinct schemes ],

(I, 9.1.2), 170

C

� [ faisceau / sheaf ],

(, )

— K ��, ��3�Æ K ¥�� [ faisceau a valeurs dans une categorie K / sheaf with

values in a category K ],

(0, 3.1.2), 14

— OX ���L� (Ù¥ X ´�V/) [ faisceau de torsion d’un OX-Module / torsion sheaf

of an OX -module ],

(I, 7.4.1), 164

— L�, L OX �� (Ù¥ X ´�V/) [ faisceau de torsion / torsion sheaf ],

(I, 7.4.1), 164

— ~�� [ faisceau constant / constant sheaf ],

(0, 3.6.1), 24

— ©g�� [ faisceau d’anneaux gradues / sheaf of graded rings ],

(0, 4.1.4), 28

— Q���, 3�:?Q���� [ faisceau d’anneaux reduit, faisceau d’anneaux reduit en

un point / sheaf of reduced rings, sheaf of rings reduced at a point ],

(0, 4.1.4), 28

— c\� [ faisceau induit / induced sheaf ],

(0, 3.7.1), 25

— ÛÜ~�� [ faisceau localement constant / locally constant sheaf ],

(0, 3.6.1), 24

— ÅÜ ¤�� [ faisceau obtenu par recollement / sheaf obtained by glueing ],

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¢ Ú 227

(0, 3.3.1), 19

— và�� [ faisceau coherent d’anneaux / coherent sheaf of rings ],

(0, 5.3.7), 38

— ÿÀÄþ�� [ faisceau definis sur une base d’ouverts / sheaf defined on a base of open

sets ],

(0, 3.2.2), 17

— �lÑ� [ faisceau pseudo-discret / pseudo-discrete sheaf ],

(0, 3.8.1), 26

— ÃL OX �� (Ù¥ X ´�V/) [ OX-Module sans torsion / torsion-free OX -module ],

(I, 7.4.1), 164

— ý��©Y� [ faisceau associe a un prefaisceau / sheaf associated to a presheaf ],

(0, 3.5.6), 23

— 3m8þ�c\� [ faisceau induit sur un ouvert / sheaf induced on an open set ],

(0, 3.1.5), 15

— �5��, 3�:?�5��� [ faisceau d’anneaux normal, faisceau d’anneaux normal

en un point / sheaf of normal rings, sheaf of rings normal at a point ],

(0, 4.1.4), 28

— �K��, 3�:?�K��� [ faisceau d’anneaux regulier, faisceau d’anneaux regulier

en un point / sheaf of regular rings, sheaf of rings regular at a point ],

(0, 4.1.4), 28

���¡ [ section d’un faisceau / section of a sheaf ],

(0, 3.1.6), 16

��ª^ [fibre d’un faisceau / stalk of a sheaf ],

(0, 3.1.6), 16

D

�ê K V/ (Ù¥ K ´�) [ K-schema algebrique / algebraic K-scheme ],

(I, 6.4.1), 147

— �êV/�Ä� [ corps de base d’un schema algebrique / base field of an algebraic

scheme ],

(I, 6.4.1), 147

— ©l�ê K V/ [ K-schema algebrique separe / separated algebraic K-scheme ],

(I, 6.4.1), 147

— k� K V/, 3 K þk��V/ [ K-schema fini, schema fini sur K / finite K-scheme,

scheme finite over K ],

(I, 6.4.5), 148

�ê���ÜþÈ [ produit tensoriel complete d’algebres / complete tensor product of alge-

bras ],

(0, 7.7.5), 68

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228 ¢ Ú

:�AÏz [ specialisation d’un point / specialization of a point ],

(0, 2.1.2), 12

:���z [ generisation d’un point / generization of a point ],

(0, 2.1.2), 12

;�¹\ [ injection canonique / canonical injection ],

(, )

— /ªfV/�;�¹\ [ injection canonique d’un sous-schema formel / canonical injec-

tion of a formal subscheme ],

(I, 10.14.2), 213

— fV/�;�¹\ [ injection canonique d’un sous-schema / canonical injection of a

subscheme ],

(I, 4.1.7), 119

— f�mþ�p��È�m�;�¹\ [ injection canonique d’un espace annele induit sur

un partie / canonical injection of an induced ringed space on a subspace ],

(0, 4.1.2), 27

F

��V/ [ schema affine / affine scheme ],

(I, 1.7.1), 89

— ��V/�� [ anneau d’un schema affine / ring of an affine scheme ],

(I, 1.7.1), 89

— ��V/�(�� [ faisceau structural d’un schema affine / structure sheaf of an affine

scheme ],

(I, 1.3.4), 77

��m8 [ ouvert affine / affine open set ],

(I, 2.1.1), 94

��/ªm8, ?���/ªm8, Noether ��/ªm8 [ ouvert formel affine, ouvert formel

affine adique, ouvert formel affine noetherien / affine formal open set, adic affine

formal open set, noetherian affine formal open set ],

(I, 10.4.1), 187

G

V/ [ schema / scheme ],

(I, 2.1.2), 94

— Artin V/ [ schema artinien / artinian scheme ],

(I, 6.2.1), 143

— Noether V/ [ schema noetherien / noetherian scheme ],

(I, 6.1.1), 140

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¢ Ú 229

— Ø��V/ [ schema irreductible / irreducible scheme ],

(I, 2.1.8), 95

— ©lV/ [ schema separe / separated scheme ],

(I, 5.4.1), 134

— V/�Q�zV/ [ schema reduit associe a un schema / reduced scheme associated to

a scheme ],

(I, 5.1.3), 126

— V/3�:?�ÛÜV/ [ schema local en un point d’un schema / local scheme at a

point of a scheme ],

(I, 2.1.8), 98

— ÄV/ [ schema de base / base scheme ],

(I, 2.5.1), 100

— ÛÜ Noether V/ [ schema localement noetherien / locally noetherian scheme ],

(I, 6.1.1), 140

— ÛÜV/ [ schema local / local scheme ],

(I, 2.1.8), 98

— ÛÜ�V/ [ schema localement integre / locally integral scheme ],

(I, 2.1.8), 95

— ëÏV/ [ schema connexe / connected scheme ],

(I, 2.1.8), 95

— 3m8þ¤p��V/ [ schema induit sur un ouvert / induced scheme on an open set ],

(I, 2.1.7), 95

— �V/ [ schema integre / integral scheme ],

(I, 2.1.8), 95

V/� K �:���� (Ù¥ K ´�) [ corps des valeurs d’un point d’un schema a valeurs

dans K / value field of a point of a scheme with values in K ],

(I, 3.4.5), 110

V/�Ú [ somme de schemas / sum of schemes ],

(I, 3.1), 101

V/�AÛ: [ point geometrique d’un schema / geometric point of a scheme ],

(I, 3.4.5), 110

V/�AÛ:�ê [nombre geometrique de points d’un schema / geometric number of points

of a scheme ],

(I, 6.4.8), 149

V/�?�8BX [ systeme inductif adique de schemas / adic inductive system of schemes ],

(I, 10.12.2), 209

V/�ÛÜÓ� [ isomorphisme local de schemas / local isomorphism of schemes ],

(I, 4.5.2), 125

V/���3V/¥�:, T �: (Ù¥ T ´V/) [ point d’un schema a valeurs dans un schema

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230 ¢ Ú

/ point of a scheme with values in a scheme ],

(I, 3.4.1), 109

V/���3�¥�:, B �: (Ù¥ B ´�) [ point d’un schema a valeurs dans un anneau /

point of a scheme with values in a ring ],

(I, 3.4.4), 110

V/���3ÛÜ�¥�:� ¤ [ localite d’un point d’un schema a valeurs dans un anneau

local / location of a point of a scheme with values in a local ring ],

(I, 3.4.5), 110

V/� u x ∈ X ?� K �: (Ù¥ K ´�) [ point d’un schema a valeurs dans K localise en

x ∈ X / point of a scheme with values in K located at x ∈ X ],

(I, 3.4.5), 110

V/�� [morphisme de schemas / morphism of schemes ],

(I, 2.2.1), 95

— 4�� [morphisme fermee / closed morphism ],

(I, 2.2.6), 96

— �d��� [morphismes equivalents / equivalent morphisms ],

(I, 7.1.1), 155

— é���� [morphisme diagonal / diagonal morphism ],

(I, 5.3.1), 130

— ©l�� [morphisme separe / separated morphism ],

(I, 5.4.1), 134

— 2�¹N�� [morphisme universellement injectif / universally injective morphism ],

(I, 3.5.4), 113

— Q�z�� [morphisme reduit / reduced morphism ],

(I, 5.1.5), 127

— ;b�� [morphisme radiciel / radicial morphism ],

(I, 3.5.4), 113

— ÛÜk�.�� [morphisme localement de type fini / morphism locally of finite type ],

(I, 6.6.2), 153

— m�� [morphisme ouvert / open morphism ],

(I, 2.2.6), 96

— <í5�� [morphisme dominant / dominant morphism ],

(I, 2.2.6), 96

— [;�� [morphisme quasi-compact / quasi-compact morphism ],

(I, 6.6.1), 152

— Vkn�� [morphisme birationnel / birational morphism ],

(I, 2.2.9), 97

— ���ñ- [morphisme majore par un autre / morphism bounded by another ],

(I, 4.1.8), 119

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¢ Ú 231

— ���ã��� [morphisme graphe d’un morphisme / graph morphism of a morphism ],

(I, 3.3.14), 108

— N÷��� [morphisme surjectif / surjective morphism ],

(I, 2.2.6), 96

— k�.�� [morphisme de type fini / morphism of finite type ],

(I, 6.3.1), 143

V/���n� [fibre d’un morphisme de schemas / fiber of a morphism of schemes ],

(I, 3.6.2), 115

V/3��e�V� [ image schematique d’un pr’eschema par un morphisme / schematic

image of a scheme under a morphism ],

(I, 9.5.3), 179

H

ܤ [ compose / composition ],

(, )

— ψ ��� ψ′ ���ܤ [ compose d’un ψ-morphisme et d’un ψ′-morphisme / compo-

sition of a ψ-morphism and a ψ′-morphism ],

(0, 3.5.2), 22

— Ψ ��� Ψ′ ���ܤ [ compose d’un Ψ-morphisme et d’un Ψ′-morphisme / compo-

sition of a Ψ-morphism and a Ψ′-morphism ],

(0, 4.4.2), 32

� [ anneau / ring ],

(, )

— ?��, I ?�� [ anneau adique, anneau I-adique / adic ring, I-adic ring ],

(0, 7.1.9), 53

— ý?��, I ý?�� [ anneau preadique, anneau I-preadique / preadic ring, I-preadic

ring ],

(0, 7.1.9), 53

— ©ª� [ anneau de fractions / ring of fractions ],

(0, 1.2.2), 3

— Q�� [ anneau reduit / reduced ring ],

(0, 1.1.1), 3

— �N� [ anneau admissible / admissible ring ],

(0, 7.1.2), 52

— �N��½Ân� [ ideal de definition d’un anneau admissible / definition ideal of an

admissible ring ],

(0, 7.1.2), 52

— ��©ª� [ anneau complet de fractions / complete ring of fractions ],

(0, 7.6.5), 64

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232 ¢ Ú

— �5ÿÀ� [ anneau linearement topologise / linearly topologized ring ],

(0, 7.1.1), 52

— ý�N� [ anneau preadmissible / preadmissible ring ],

(0, 7.1.2), 52

— �� [ anneau integre / domain or integral domain ],

(0, 1.0.6), 2

— �K� [ anneau regulier / regular ring ],

(0, 4.1.4), 28

��¦5f8 [ partie multiplicative d’un anneau / multiplicative subset of a ring ],

(0, 1.2.1), 3

— �Ú¦5f8 [ partie multiplicative saturee / saturated multiplicative subset ],

(0, 1.4.3), 6

��� [ radical d’un anneau / radical of a ring ],

(0, 1.1.2), 3

��Ì, ���Ì [ spectre d’un anneau / spectrum of a ring ],

(I, 1.1.1), 72

��m [ espace annele / ringed space ],

(0, 4.1.1), 26

— �È�m�.�m [ espace sous-jacent a un espace annele / underlying space of a ringed

space ],

(0, 4.1.1), 26

— �È�m�(�� [ faisceau structural d’un espace annele / structure sheaf of a ringed

space ],

(0, 4.1.1), 26

— �È�m�²"�� [morphisme plat d’espaces anneles / flat morphism of ringed

spaces ],

(0, 6.7.1), 51

— �È�m���, ÿÀ�È�m��� [morphisme d’espaces anneles, d’espaces topologique-

ment anneles / morphism of ringed spaces, of topologically ringed spaces ],

(0, 4.1.1), 26

— �È�m�§¢²"�� [morphisme fidelement plat d’espaces anneles / faithfully flat

morphism of ringed spaces ],

(0, 6.7.1), 52

— �È�mþ��ê5� [ faisceau algebrique sur un espace annele / algebraic sheaf over

a ringed space ],

(0, 4.1.3), 27

— ÛÜ�È�m [ espace annele en anneaux locaux / locally ringed space ],

(0, 4.1.1), 44

— ÅÜ ¤��È�m [ espace annele obtenu par recollement / ringed space obtained by

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¢ Ú 233

glueing ],

(0, 4.1.7), 29

— ÿÀ�È�m [ espace topologiquement annele / topologically ringed space ],

(0, 4.1.1), 26

— 3f�mþ¤p���È�m [ espace annele induit sur un partie / induced ringed space

on a subspace ],

(0, 4.1.2), 27

— �5�È�m, Q��È�m, �K�È�m [ espace annele normal, espace annele reduit,

espace annele regulier / normal ringed space, reduced ringed space, regular ringed

space ],

(0, 4.1.4), 28

�Ó���)ÌN� [ application de spectre d’anneaux associee a un homomorphisme d’anneaux

/ map of spectra of rings associated to a ring homomorphism ],

(I, 1.2.1), 75

J

Ä�½Ân��| [ systeme fondamental d’Ideaux de definition / fundamental system of ideal

sheaves of definition ],

(I, 10.3.7 Ú 10.5.1), 187, 189

�¡3�:?��� [ valeur d’une section en un point / value of a section at a point ],

(0, 5.5.1), 44

E\ [ immersion / immersion ],

(, )

— V/�E\, 4E\, mE\ [ immersion, immersion fermee, immersion ouvert de

schemas / immersion, closed immersion, open immersion of schemes ],

(I, 4.2.1), 120

— V/�ÛÜE\ [ immersion locale de schemas / local immersion of schemes ],

(I, 4.5.1), 125

— E\��)Ó� [ isomorphisme associe a une immersion / isomorphism associated to

an immersion ],

(I, 4.2.1), 120

— E\��)fV/ [ sous-schema associe a une immersion / subscheme associated to

an immersion ],

(I, 4.2.1), 120

²LÄV/*Ü ���V/ [ schema obtenu par extension du schema de base / scheme

obtained by extension of base scheme ],

(I, 3.3.6), 106

ÛÜ� [ anneau local / local ring ],

(0, 1.0.7), 2

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234 ¢ Ú

— Ó �ÛÜ� [ anneaux locaux apparentes / allied local rings ],

(I, 8.1.4), 166

— X ÷X Y �ÛÜ�, Y 3 X ¥�ÛÜ� (Ù¥ Y ´V/ X �Ø��4f8) [ anneau local

de X le long de Y , anneau local de Y dans X / local ring of X along Y , local ring

of Y in X ],

(I, 2.1.6), 94

ÛÜ��÷Þ'X [ anneau local dominant / dominating local ring ],

(I, 8.1.1), 165

ÛÜ��m�ÛÜÓ� [ homomorphisme local d’anneaux locaux / local homomorphism of

local rings ],

(0, 1.0.7), 2

K

�N��/ªÌ [ spectre formel d’un anneau admissible / formal spectrum of an admissible

ring ],

(I, 10.1.2), 183

�m [ espace / space ],

(, )

— Kolmogoroff �m [ espace de Kolmogoroff / Kolmogoroff space ],

(0, 2.1.3), 12

— Noether �m [ espace noetherien / noetherian space ],

(0, 2.2.1), 13

— Ø���m [ espace irreductible / irreducible space ],

(0, 2.1.1), 11

— ÛÜ Noether �m [ espace localement noetherien / locally noetherian space ],

(0, 2.2.1), 13

— [;�m [ espace quasi-compact / quasi-compact space ],

(0, 2.1.3), 12

L

n� [ ideal / ideal ],

(, )

— �ªn� [ ideal qui eqal a sa racine / radical ideal, ideal that equals to its radical ],

(0, 1.1.1), 2

— �N��½Ân� [ ideal de definition d’un anneau admissible / definition ideal of an

admissible ring ],

(0, 7.1.2), 52

— n��� [ racine d’un ideal / radical of an ideal ],

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¢ Ú 235

(0, 1.1.1), 2

— �n� [ ideal premier / prime ideal ],

(0, 1.0.6), 2

n�� [ faisceau d’ideaux / sheaf of ideals ],

(0, 4.1.3), 27

— ½Ân�� [ faisceau d’ideaux de definition / sheaf of definition ideals ],

(I, 10.3.3 Ú 10.5.1), 186, 189

— n��¤½Â�4fV/ [ sous-schema ferme defini par un faisceau d’ideaux / closed

subscheme defined by an ideal sheaf ],

(I, 4.1.2), 118

<í S � S V/ [ S-schema dominant / dominant S-scheme ],

(I, 2.5.1), 100

M

� [module / module ],

(, )

— A ²"� [module A-plat / A-flat module ],

(0, 6.2), 46

— ©ª� [module des fractions / module of fractions ],

(0, 1.2.2), 3

— [k�� [module quasi-fini / quasi-finite module ],

(0, 7.4.1), 60

— ²"� [module plat / flat module ],

(0, 6.1.1), 46

— k�¥«� [module admet une presentation finie / module of finite presentation ],

(0, 1.0.5), 2

— §¢²"� [module fidelement plat / faithfully flat module ],

(0, 6.4.1), 48

� I �zV/ [ schema deduit par reduction mod I / scheme deduced by mod I reduction ],

(I, 3.7.1), 116

�� ϕ Ó� [ ϕ-homomorphisme de modules / ϕ-homomorphism of modules ],

(0, 1.0.2), 1

����ÜþÈ [ produit tensoriel complete de modules / complete tensor product of modules ],

(0, 7.7.1), 67

N

_� [ image reciproque / inverse image ],

(, )

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236 ¢ Ú

— B ���_� [ image reciproque d’un B-Module / inverse image of an B-module ],

(0, 4.3.1), 31

— S V/�_� [ image reciproque d’un S-schema / inverse image of an S-scheme ],

(I, 3.3.6), 106

— S ���_� [ image reciproque d’un S-morphisme / inverse image of an S-morphism ],

(I, 3.3.7), 106

— ý��_� [ image reciproque d’un prefaisceau / inverse image of a presheaf ],

(0, 3.5.3), 22

— fV/�_� [ image reciproque d’un sous-schema / inverse image of a subscheme ],

(I, 4.4.1), 124

ÅÜ� [ faisceau obtenu par recollement / sheaf obtained by glueing ],

(0, 3.3.1), 19

ÅÜ�È�m [ espace annele obtenu par recollement / ringed space obtained by glueing ],

(0, 4.1.7), 29

ÅÜ^� [ condition de recollement / glueing condition ],

(0, 3.3.1 Ú 4.1.7), 18

ÅÜ^� [ condition de recollement / glueing condition ],

(0, 3.3.1 Ú 4.1.7), 29

S

��/ª�?ê [ series formelles restreintes / restricted formal power series ],

(0, 7.5.1), 61

¦�¡�"��:8 [ ensemble ou s’annule une section / set where a section is annihilated ],

(0, 5.5.1), 44

V­Ó� [ di-homomorphisme / di-homomorphism ],

(0, 1.0.2), 1

^� [ image directe / direct image ],

(, )

— A ���^� [ image directe d’un A -Module / direct image of an A -module ],

(0, 4.2.1), 29

— ý��^� [ image directe d’un prefaisceau / direct image of a presheaf ],

(0, 3.4.1), 20

T

���ã� [ graphe d’un morphisme / graph of a morphism ],

(I, 5.3.11), 132

— ���ã��� [morphisme graphe d’un morphisme / graph morphism of a morphism ],

(I, 3.3.14), 108

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¢ Ú 237

��3��zþ�òÿ [ prolongement d’un morphisme aux completes / extension of a mor-

phism to completions ],

(I, 10.9.1), 201

ÿÀ���m�ëYÓ� [ homomorphisme continu de faisceaux d’anneaux topologiques / con-

tinuous homomorphism of sheaves of topological rings ],

(0, 3.1.4), 15

ÿÀ�"� [ element topologiquement nilpotent / topologically nilpotent element ],

(0, 7.1.1), 52

W

��z [ complete / completion ],

(, )

— OX ��Ó�÷X4f8���z [ complete d’un homomorphisme de OX-Modules le

long d’une partie fermee / completion of a homomorphism of OX -modules along a

closed subset ],

(I, 10.8.4), 197

— OX ��÷X4f8���z [ complete d’un OX-Module le long d’une partie fermee /

completion of an OX -module along a closed subset ],

(I, 10.8.4), 197

— V/÷X4f8���z [ compete d’un schema le long d’une partie fermee / completion

of a scheme along a closed subset ],

(I, 10.8.5), 198

X

n�È [ produit fibre / fibred product ],

(, )

— S V/�n�È [ produit fibre de S-schemas / fibred product of S-schemes ],

(I, 3.2.1), 101

— S /ªV/�n�È [ produit fibre de S-schemas formels / fibred product of formal

S-schemes ],

(I, 10.7.1), 195

— 8Ü�n�È [ produit fibre d’ensembles / fibred product of sets ],

(I, 3.4.2), 109

— n�È�;�ÝK [ projections canoniques d’un produit fibre / canonical projections of

a fibred product ],

(I, 3.2.1), 101

�� [ restriction / restriction ],

(, )

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238 ¢ Ú

— V/��3fV/þ��� [ restriction d’un morphisme de schemas a un sous-schema

/ restriction of a morphism of schemes onto a subscheme ],

(I, 4.1.7), 119

— V/3m8þ��� [ restriction d’un schema a un ouvert / restriction of a scheme onto

an open set ],

(I, 2.1.7), 95

— �È�m��3f�mþ��� [ restriction d’un morphisme d’espaces anneles a un

partie / restriction of a morphism of ringed spaces onto a subspace ],

(0, 4.1.2), 27

— �È�m3f�mþ��� [ restriction d’un espace annele a un partie / restriction of

a ringed space onto a subspace ],

(0, 4.1.2), 27

— knN�3m8þ���, 3m8þp��knN� [ application rationnelle induite sur

un ouvert / induced rational map on an open set ],

(I, 7.1.2), 156

/ªV/ [ schema formel / formal scheme ],

(I, 10.4.2), 187

— Noether /ªV/ [ schema formel noetherien / noetherian formal scheme ],

(I, 10.4.2), 187

— ��/ªV/ [ schema formal affine / affine formal scheme ],

(I, 10.1.2), 183

— ?�/ªV/ [ schema formel adique / adic formal scheme ],

(I, 10.4.2), 187

— ÛÜ Noether /ªV/ [ schema formel localement noetherien / locally noetherian formal

scheme ],

(I, 10.4.2), 187

/ªV/ X � OX ½Ân�� [ OX-Ideal de definition d’un schema formel X / OX -ideal of

definition of a formal scheme X ],

(I, 10.3.3 Ú 10.5.1), 186

/ªV/ X � OX ½Ân�� [ OX-Ideal de definition d’un schema formel X / OX -ideal of

definition of a formal scheme X ],

(I, 10.3.3 Ú 10.5.1), 189

/ªV/� A �� (Ù¥ A ´�N�) [ A-morphisme de schemas formels / A-morphism of

formal schemes ],

(I, 10.4.7), 188

/ªV/� S �� (Ù¥ S ´/ªV/) [ S-morphisme de schemas formels / S-morphism of

formal schemes ],

(I, 10.4.7), 188

/ªV/��� [morphisme de schemas formels / morphism of formal schemes ],

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¢ Ú 239

(I, 10.4.5), 188

— /ªV/�é���� [morphisme diagonal de schemas formels / diagonal morphism

of formal schemes ],

(I, 10.15.1), 215

— /ªV/�©l�� [morphisme separe de schemas formels / separated morphism of

formal schemes ],

(I, 10.15.1), 215

— /ªV/�?��� [morphisme adique de schemas formels / adic morphism of formal

schemes ],

(I, 10.12.1), 208

— /ªV/�k�.�� [morphisme de type fini de schemas formels / morphism of finite

type of formal schemes ],

(I, 10.13.3), 211

Y

��: [ point generique / generic point ],

(0, 2.1.2), 12

Å"� [nilradical / nilradical ],

(, )

— ��Å"� [nilradical d’un anneau / nilradical of a ring ],

(0, 1.1.1), 2

— OX �ê��Å"� [Nilradical d’une OX-Algebre / nilradical of an OX -algebra ],

(I, 5.1.1), 126

kn¼ê (3V/þ) [ fonction rationnelle / rational function ],

(I, 7.1.2), 155

kn¼ê� (3V/þ) [ faisceau des fonctions rationnelles / sheaf of rational functions ],

(I, 7.3.2), 162

kn¼ê� (3V/þ) [ anneau des fonctions rationnelles / ring of rational functions ],

(I, 2.1.6 Ú 7.1.3), 95, 156

knN�, S knN� [ application rationnelle, S-application rationnelle / rational map, S-

rational map ],

(I, 7.1.2), 155

— knN��½Â� [ domaine de definition d’une application rationnelle / domain of

definition of a rational map ],

(I, 7.2.1), 159

— knN�3m8þ���, 3m8þp��knN� [ application rationnelle induite sur

un ouvert / induced rational map on an open set ],

(I, 7.1.2), 156

— knN�3�:?k½Â [ application rationnelle definie en un point / rational map

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240 ¢ Ú

defined at a point ],

(I, 7.2.1), 159

— 3 Spec Ox þp��knN� [ application rationnelle induite sur Spec Ox / induced

raional map on Spec Ox ],

(I, 7.2.8), 161

ý� [ prefaisceau / presheaf ],

(, )

— K �ý�, ��3�Æ K ¥�ý� [ prefaisceau a valeurs dans une categorie K /

presheaf with values in a category K ],

(0, 3.1.2), 14

— ~�ý� [ prefaisceau constant / constant presheaf ],

(0, 3.6.1), 24

— ÿÀÄþ�ý� [ prefaisceau sur une base d’ouverts / presheaf on a base of open sets ],

(0, 3.2.1), 16

— ÿÀÄþ�ý���� [morphisme de prefaisceaux definis sur une base d’ouverts /

morphism of presheaves defined on a base of open sets ],

(0, 3.2.3), 18

— 3m8þ�c\ý� [ prefaisceau induit sur un ouvert / presheaf induced on an open

set ],

(0, 3.1.5), 15

ý�� ψ �� [ ψ-morphisme de prefaisceaux / ψ-morphism of presheaves ],

(0, 3.5.1), 21

Z

�N�¡¤½Â�Ó� [ homomorphisme defini par une section globale / homomorphism de-

fined by a global section ],

(0, 5.1.1), 35

|8 [ support / support ],

(, )

— ��|8 [ support d’un module / support of a module ],

(0, 1.7.1), 10

— +�!��!����|8 [ support d’un faisceau de groupes, de anneaux, de modules /

support of a sheaf of groups, of rings, of modules ],

(0, 3.1.6), 16

� [ rang / rank ],

(, )

— k� K V/�� [ rang d’un K-schema fini / rank of a finite K-scheme ],

(I, 6.4.5), 148

— k� K V/��©� [ rang separable d’un K-schema fini / separable rank of a finite

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¢ Ú 241

K-scheme ],

(I, 6.4.8), 149

— ÃL OX ������ (Ù¥ X ´�V/) [ rang generique d’un OX-Module sans torsion

/ generic rank of a torsion-free OX -module ],

(I, 7.4.2), 164

— ÛÜgd OX ���� [ rang d’un OX-Module localement libre / rank of a locally free

OX -module ],

(0, 5.4.1), 39

fV/ [ sous-schema / subscheme ],

(I, 4.1.3), 118

— 4fV/ [ sous-schema ferme / closed subscheme ],

(I, 4.1.3), 118

— E\��)fV/ [ sous-schema associe a une immersion / subscheme associated to

an immersion ],

(I, 4.2.1), 120

— n��¤½Â�4fV/ [ sous-schema ferme defini par un faisceau d’ideaux / closed

subscheme defined by an ideal sheaf ],

(I, 4.1.2), 118

— mfV/ [ sous-schema ouvert / open subscheme ],

(I, 4.1.5), 119

fV/�V4� [ adherence schematique d’un sous-schema / schematic closure of a sub-

scheme ],

(I, 9.5.11), 181

f���;�òÿ [ prolongement canonique d’un sous-Module / canonical extension of a

subsheaf of modules ],

(I, 9.4.1), 176