WHAT IS COLOR

In 1666, English scientist Sir Isaac Newton discovered that when pure white light passes through a prism, it separates into all of the visible colors. Newton also found that each color is made up of a single wavelength and cannot be separated any further into other colors.

Further experiments demonstrated that light could be combined to form other colors. For example, red light mixed with yellow light creates an orange color. Some colors, such as yellow and purple, cancel each other out when mixed and result in a white light.

If you have ever painted, then you have probably noticed how certain colors can be mixed to create other colors. Marion Boddy-Evans, About.com's Guide to Painting, has an excellent overview of color theory basics including how different colors can be mixed.

Psychological Effects of Colors

While perceptions of color are somewhat subjective, there are some color effects that have universal meaning. Colors in the red area of the color spectrum are known as warm

colors and include red, orange and yellow. These warm colors evoke emotions ranging from feelings of warmth and comfort to feelings of anger and hostility.

Colors on the blue side of the spectrum are known as cool colors and include blue, purple and green. These colors are often described as calm, but can also call to mind feelings of

sadness or indifference.

• Color is the most important, versatile, and distinctive of the elements of design.

• Color is almost always the first thing you notice when entering a room.

• Color can set a mood.• Color can make rooms feel larger or smaller.• Color can even hide architectural flaws.

Types of Color Schemes1. Neutral

2. Monochromatic

3. Analogous

4. Complementary

5. Split-Complementary

6. TriadIllusions with Color

• Warm colored objects appear closer than cool colored ones.

• You can visually enlarge a room by painting the walls a cool color.

• High ceilings painted dark colors appear lower and a light color will allow a ceiling to seem higher.

• Bold, bright colors make objects stand out.

BLACK

mixture of all colors. Sharpens

and adds richness to the

hues placed next to it. Used

generously may create a dramatic

and theatrical setting. Accents give richness.

White

absent of color which provides increased visual space. Whitened backgrounds look light, spacious, and farther away. Hues seem cleaner and crisper when surrounded by white.

• Blue

Is one of the most earth colors, which appear blue. The sky and sea, the most beautiful example of this. Blue sky and sea, freedom, peace and eternity means. The blue color is a color stable and unobtrusive available funds, especially the back. Human comfort and soothing, relaxing color.

• Red

The hottest color is red. The red color in the physical sense mobility, dynamism and youth, in the emotional sense of happiness, perseverance and determination means. A sort of symbol of strength and determination. Mobilize people. Mobility and determination needed to use the red areas may be appropriate. Because the red color human zeal, perseverance and mobility adds. Therefore, products, red is often used specifically addressed to young people.

Of red, especially close to the distances, are easy to spot. Therefore, warning signs are generally used red color

• Yellow

Yellow, light, joy, production and productivity color. Humans give joy and enthusiasm. Inspiring. Refers to the knowledge and wisdom.

The brightest color is yellow. Yellow color is a warm color, but the color is perceived as a cold tones of green. For this reason, the yellow color of vitality and joy as well as sorrow, and the color of autumn. This is because it contains the two opposite effects in the human emotions and can lead to confusion. May cause confusion because it is more inspiring work room is not recommended. In addition, a suitable color for the relaxation is not local places.

BROWN

mixing several colors on the color wheel or neutralizing orange.

Often introduced through stained woods. Does not need to match as

long as they harmonize. If used in

large amounts can create an oppressive or cave-like coziness

GREENGreen is the color of

nature and spring, the impact on people is in disputable. Bellows

creativity. Also represents peace and productivity. This is a color that confidence

and comfort. Green is a color that dominates nature in a relaxing

calming effect is grid. Green color is used

mainly where productivity increases. Green areas led people less stomach pain have

been identified.

WHAT İS TEXTURE ?

Texture – this is the visual or tactile surface characteristic of something, be it fabric, timber carpet or glass. Tactile means that it is perceptible by the sense of touch. Every surface has a texture.

There are two types of texture – rough and smooth – and through using texture, we can create quite different effects.

REFERANCES

http://www.color.interiordezine.com/color-info/texture-pattern/

http://freshome.com/2011/12/16/how-to-use-pattern-and-colour-courageously-in-interior-design-video/http://www.naba.it/welcome/masterinteriordesign/?lang=en

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login.jsp?tp=&arnumber=927424&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fxpls%2Fabs_all.jsp%3Farnumber%3D927424

http://www.dixib.com/wp-content/uploads/fancy/fancy-plan-for-luxury-minimalist-black-and-white-interior-space-viewed-from-balcony.jpg

http://www.e-architect.co.uk/images/jpgs/korea/dalki_theme_park_s0509_7.jpg

http://psychology.about.com/od/sensationandperception/a/colorpsych.htm