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Crucial Mentoring ConversationsPresented by Niël Steinmann
10 November 2017:
Cape Town
- The power of conversations
- Coaching and mentoring- The world of mentoring- CMC explained- Guiding and leading CMC- Pouring yourself into others
The power of conversations
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
A single conversation across the
table with a wise man is worth a
month’s study of books -Chinese Proverb
“”
Remember Niël, the reason why you should write is so
that your memories may live forever. You have an
opportunity to tell your story that will challenge the
way people think about mentoring.“”CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
ASTD Conference Washington DC -2004
As we explore the expanding role and value of
mentoring, Niel Steinmann’s book is a splendid
resource not to be missed. His lioness metaphor
provides a heart tugging and thought engendering
touch. Read, learn and enjoy. - Dr Ken Blanchard
“”CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
ASTD Conference Dallas -2006
Coaching&
Mentoring
tLeverage the fields of coaching-mentoring
Know
nothing
Enhance
aware-
ness
Ask
instead
of tell
GUIDE & ASK - NON-DIRECTIVE
Share
experience
Influence
and
advise
Know
a lot
LEAD & TELL - DIRECTIVE
COACHING
MENTORING
Guide and Lead…
“Guide”• Subtle process of questioning and listening
• The aim is to create awareness, to reflect and to influence thinking.
“Lead”• More intentional practice
• Direct, steer and point often from a place of expertise, of knowing and understanding.
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
The world of
mentoring
Reverse mentoringWhat millennials wantGroup and peer mentoringStructured/ formal mentoring
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Intentional mentoring
• How formal or structured?
• Less formality yet enough intent and structure
• Be more deliberate to expose, grow and
challenge
• What is in your briefcase?
• Who to leverage your life lessons?
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Crucial Mentoring
Conversations
What is a CMC?
“a discussion between a mentor and mentee that will assist both parties to break trough to new levels of understanding and insight on specific topics”
• Greater clarity
• Provides different views and and perspectives
• More confidence to act
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
The purpose of a CMC for a Mentor
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Broadens
the value-
add of the
mentoring
experience
Greater
appreciation
understanding
of the mentee
and their
challenges
Clarity on
issues and
challenges
the
mentee
faces
Deepens the
relationship
with the
mentee
Sharing own
experiences,
stories and
insight
1 2 3 4 5
The purpose of a CMC for a Mentee
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Big picture
thinking
- Actioning
specific
outcomes
Allow greater
insight
- A deeper
understanding
of cause and
effect
Gain
advantage
from-
hindsight
-learning
from mistakes
Opportunity
to acquire
foresight
- To be able
to anticipate
Ability to
interpret and
respond in
the present
moment
1 2 3 4 5
Ingredients for a successful CMC
• Turn down the noise – power of reflection
• Authentic trust
• Reciprocal contributions from both parties
• Actioning possible outcomes/assignments
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Everything that happens to you is
your teacher. The secret is to learn
to step back from your own life
and to then learn from it -Polly Berends
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
“
”
“”
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS | Niël Steinmann
Authentic trust
trust is the glue of life. It is the most essential ingredient in effective communication and relationships. It is in fact the foundational principle that holds all relationships.
-Steven Covey
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
What promotes trust?
•Competence
•Character
•Care
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
TR
UST
The power of storytelling
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Stories connect people in a profound way:
storytelling is a natural form of
communication and needs very little
explanation. Stories strengthen cultures,
enhance beliefs and pass on wisdom from
one generation to the next -Niël Steinmann
“
”
Why stories?
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Guidingand leading
Crucial Mentoring
Conversations
Each conversations will cover
• Focus of the conversation
• Questions to clarify and guide
• Value offering
• A relevant story
• Possible outcomes or assignments
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
The human mind works best in the presence of a question, and the best questions help us to think brilliantly …
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
“”
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
PURPOSE
CAREERMOMENTUM
PERFORMANCE
FITNESS
STRENGTHS
RELATIONSHIPS
NETWORKS
CLASSIFIED
PURPOSE
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Vision is what you aspire to.
- “where am I going?”
Purposeguides what
you are doing with your life -“why do I exist?”
Missiondrives you
to achieve, -“what am I
doing?”
Life is never made unbearable by circumstances,
but only by lack ofmeaning and purpose –Victor Frankl
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
“”
PURPOSEPersonal purpose statements
Find answers to these questions to guide your
writing:
• Who am I?
• What do I do?
• Why do I do what I do?
• Who do I do it for?
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
“
”
PURPOSEPersonal purpose statement
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS | Niël Steinmann
To be a teacher. And to be known for inspiring
my students to be more than they thought they
could be. -Oprah Winfrey
To have fun in [my] journey through life and
learn from [my] mistakes. -Sir Richard Brandson
PURPOSEVision
What do I aspire to?
Where am I going?
What excites me about my future?
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
PURPOSEValues
Reflect on what values are the most
important to you personally.
Think of a time that you were happiest,
proud and most fulfilled.
Possibly a time when you made good
choices.
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
PURPOSECreating a personal, life timeline
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
CAREER MOMENTUM
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
CAREER MOMENTUMA career conversation going wrong?
Manager “Where do you see yourself in 2
years”
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Stephan “Well that largely depends on you,
the opportunities you allow me, the support
you give me and how much you believe in
me. If I can’t get that from you, I most
definitely see myself elsewhere”
CAREER MOMENTUMThe Empty Raincoat - Charles Handy
“We are in fact all mercenaries now on
sale to the highest bidder and only
employable for as long as we have
knowledge and skills that companies can
benefit from”
Lifetime employment traded for lifetime
employability
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
CAREER MOMENTUMEmployability vs Marketability
Marketability, is the relative ease at which
a commodity can be sold or marketed.
It is also an individual’s attractiveness to
potential employers.
Employability, is determined by a set of
achievements, an individual’s track record
and personal attributes that make him
more likely to be successful in a chosen
career.
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
CAREER MOMENTUMWhy do people get promoted?
Two dangerous assumptions:
1. The best performer will also be the best
manager
“what got you here wont get you there”
2. Future opportunities equals promotion and if
we don’t promote people they will leave
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
CAREER MOMENTUMQuestions
• Does your current contribution promote
your purpose, vision and values
• What value do you think you are adding?
• What do you miss in you current role?
• What are your career anchors?
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
PERFORMANCE
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Why this conversation?
The focus of this conversation is
• To have a greater understanding of the
current level of the performance and
contribution
• Focus is also on facilitating areas of
both positive and helpful feedback.
It answers the basic question
• How is my mentee doing / performing?
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
PERFORMANCE
Challenging your Performance Management paradigm
PM, as practiced by most organisations, has
become a rule-based, bureaucratic process
existing as an end in itself rather than a tool
to shape performance. The process holds staff
accountable for past behavior at the expense
of improving current performance
Forced ranking would imply that 60% of your
staff are average contributors
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
PERFORMANCEChallenging your Performance Management paradigm
“The greatest contributor to high performance
does not lie in the application of the formal
aspects of the performance management
system, but in the quality of relationships and
trust.”
“More regular critical reflections and
conversations will allow feedback to closely
follow the natural cycle of work.”
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
PERFORMANCEFeedback
• “Feedback” the word says it all
• Change your language Helpful vs negative
feedback
• Do it early. The power of the spoken word
• Speak to the person’s interests
• Practice authentic compliments
• Think “feedforward”CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
FITNESS
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Why this conversation?
The focus of this conversation is
• Have a broader understanding of the
workplace skills required for a specific
opportunity
• A forward check to see how ready your
mentee is and what he aspires to develop
It answers the basic question
• How ready (adaptable and committed) is my
mentee for the challenges and and
opportunities that are lying ahead?CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
FITNESS Conversation outcomes
• Identify what targeted development
activities to accelerate readiness
• Evaluate the competencies and job
specific requirements for a next level job
– assess readiness
• Ask your mentee to list the extraordinary
achievements he has accomplished
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
STRENGTHS
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Why this conversation?
The focus of this conversation is
• Assist mentors to recognise the talents of
their mentees
• Fit with their different roles
• Further explore the convergence of these
talents and personal passions.
It answers the basic question
• What is my mentee’s competitive advantage?
• What is he capable of being and doing with
with his / her life?CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
STRENGTHS2 flawed assumptions
Each person can learn to be competent in
almost anything
Each person’s greatest room for growth is in
his areas of greatest weakness
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
STRENGTHSFocussing on strengths …
Is an accelerator
Your mentee will grow faster and develop
more in the areas of his strengths…
Is a multiplier
Your mentee will be more innovative and
creative in the areas of his strengths…
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
STRENGTHSFocussing on strengths …
Is a booster
Your mentee will be more inclined to bounce
back from failure in the areas of his strengths
Is a confidence builder
Confidence comes from competence.
Weaknesses erode confidence and self
assurance
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
RELATIONSHIPS
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
RELATIONSHIPS
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
HOME WORK
OTHER PUBLIC
Partner
Children
Parents
Siblings
Other Family
Workers
Boss / Coach
Colleagues / Team Members
Customers
Suppliers / Vendors
Supporters
Competitors
God
Self
Community
City
Society
Country
People in Authority
Public Servants
Neighbours
Sales People
Doctors
The Poor
OPEN BLIND
HIDDEN UNKNOWN
JOHARI WINDOW
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Known
to Other
Not Known
to Other
Known
to Self
Not Known
to Self
RELATIONSHIPSJohari Window relates to EQ
It embraces two aspects of intelligence
• Understanding yourself, your goals,
intentions, responses and behavior
• Understanding others, their views
and their feelings
• EQ leads to…
• More productive and profitable
relationships, reduced stress,
moderated conflict and improved
relationships and understandingCRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
RELATIONSHIPS
• Don’t expect to be loved by everyone Never
respond in a moment of anger
• Look for positives from the conflict Stand
up for what you stand for and stand by it
• Resolve conflict hastily
• Care to look through other’s lenses
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Taking the sting out of conflict
NETWORKS
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Why this conversation?
The focus of this conversation is
• Explore the diverse relationships that
your mentee should manage and
leverage.
It answers the basic question
• With whom should my mentee
network and build alliances?
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
CLASSIFIED
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Why this conversation?
The focus of this conversation is
• Create a platform and a safe place to
talk about specific realities,
opportunities and challenges
It answers the basic question
• Are there any matters that my mentee
would like to discuss off the record?
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Pouring yourself into someone
Specific challenges
• Mentoring high performers• Dealing with over ambition
• Dealing with over confidence
• Dealing with high expectations
• Challenging comfort zones with the best
intentions
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Dysfunctions of mentoring
• Lack of commitment
• Lack of challenge
• Lack of measure
• Lack of improvement
• Fear of change
• Settling for mediocrity
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Common mistakes
• Low expectations for your mentee
• Mentors acting as guides
• Underestimating the effort
• Hiding your mistakes
• Not managing expectations
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
Crucial mentoring Conversations
Allow managers/ leaders to be “multipliers”who hold deeper more honest conversationsthat create new levels of self-awareness andchallenge, inspire and enable mentees tolearn about themselves and their world
CRUCIAL MENTORING CONVERSATIONS
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