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THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY Organizational Case Study Callie Unruh MGT6145 December 14, 2012

Strategic Management: Walt Disney Case Study

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  • 1. THE WALT DISNEY COMPANYOrganizational Case StudyCallie UnruhMGT6145December 14, 2012

2. WALT DISNEY COMPANY Its not just Disneyland! 3. OUTLINE Introduction and Overview Internal Assessment External Assessment Strategy Implementation and Financing Conclusion 4. MISSION AND VISION"The mission of The Walt Disney Company is to be one of theworlds leading producers and providers of entertainment andinformation. Using our portfolio of brands to differentiate ourcontent, services and consumer products, we seek to developthe most creative, innovative and profitable entertainmentexperiences and related products in the world." 5. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT 6. FINANCESRatio2008 2007Current Ratio1.00.99Gross Profit Margin0.20 0.19Return on Stockholder Equity 1.36 1.52Sales7% 5% 7. ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE Walt DisneyCompany Disney ConsumerStudio EntertainmentParks and Resorts Media Networks Products Walt Disney PicturesBroadcastingMiramax FilmsWalt Disney WorldBuena Vista Home Disney Hard LinesDisneyland Disney-ABC Entertainment Disney Soft Lines Tokyo Disney TelevisionBuena Vista Disney ToysTheatricalDisneyland Paris ESPN Inc. Disney PublishingProductionsHong Kong Walt Disney Disney PressWalt Disney Disneyland Internet Group Disney EditionsRecordsDisney Cruise Line ABC-OwnedBuena VistaDisney VacationTelevision Stations Records Club ABC RadioHollywood RecordsLyric Street StudiosPixar StudiosSource: David, F (2011). Strategic Management. 8. Chair/Pres:ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURETheme Parks andResortsLEADERSHIPCo-President: Chairman:DisneyInteractive and this isnt all of them!Walt DisneyIntlCo-Chairand Pres.ABC Chair: WaltTelevisionDisney GroupStudios CEO Co-President:DisneyInteractive EVP and and Playdom Chief HumanResourcesOfficer EVP Motion Picture DistributionEVP Communications EVP Strategy and Business DevelopmentPresident:ConsumerProductsPresident: ESPN andPresidentABC SportsSource: www.theofficialboard.comESPN andCo-Chair MediaNetworks 9. ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURELEADERSHIP Recommendation Chief Executive President and Board of DirectorsSBU 1SBU 2 SBU 3SBU 4 SBU nGeographicalFunctional 10. MARKET POSITION: THE COMPETITORS 11. DisneyMARKET POSITION Time WarnerCBS Corp. High Market Capitalization Media Networks/Broadcasting and Studio Entertainment Low Revenues High Revenues Low Market Capitalization 12. DisneyMARKET POSITION Six FlagsOcean Park Locations (high) Parks and Resorts VisitorsVisitors (low) (high) Locations (low) 13. DisneyMARKET POSITIONWarner Bros. QuantityFox (high) Consumer Products SalesSales (low)(high) Quantity (low) 14. SWOT: STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES Strengths Strong diversification Responsiveness to markets Brand recognition Creative process Weaknesses Large R&D costs High Risk factor Constant up gradation High sunk costs 15. INTERNAL FACTORS MATRIXKey Internal Factors Strengths Weight Rating Weighted Score1. Strong diversification 0.154 0.602. Responsiveness to markets0.124 0.483. Brand name 0.123 0.364. Creative process 0.123 0.36 WeaknessesWeight Rating Weighted Score1. Large R&D costs0.151 0.152. High risk factor 0.122 0.243. Constant up gradation0.121 0.124. High sunk costs0.102 0.20 TOTAL1.002.51 16. MARKETING STRATEGIES Top Strategies Create a customized/targeted media advertising plan for allsegments Expand Hong Kong Disney and research one new market R&D into storytelling to kids through technology Target 3 new markets and develop expansion plan aroundconsumer products Consumer research around the use of technology and need Digitize content to utilize technology and lower costs Create and bank marketing strategies and promotions to useduring adverse conditions or slow periods 17. EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT 18. COMPETITORS Disney CBSTime Warner IndustryMarket Cap 39.00B4.31B 26.28B499.59M# of employees 150,000 25,92087,000 7.51KQtrly Rev Growth-8.2%-6.20%-2.70% 5.10%Revenue$36.99B 13.95B46.98B930.87MGross Margin 17.81%37.99%41.92%41.92%EBITDA $8.18B2.69B 13.34B166.44MOper Margins 17.81%15.48%18.62%10.39%Net Income $4.02B-11.67B -13.40B NAEPS$2.100-17.428 -11.224 NA 19. COMPETITIVE PROFILE MATRIX DisneyCBSTime Warner Critical SuccessFactorsWeight Rating ScoreRatingScore Rating Score Advertising 0.20 30.6 2 0.403 0.6 Product Quality 0.15 40.6 2 0.302 0.3 Price Competiveness 0.12 20.241 0.122 0.24Management 0.10 20.2 3 0.303 0.3Financial Position 0.10 20.2 3 0.304 0.4Customer Loyalty 0.10 30.3 2 0.202 0.2Global Expansion 0.11 40.441 0.111 0.11Market Share 0.12 30.361 0.123 0.36TOTAL1.002.941.852.51 20. INDUSTRY TRENDS Social Technology Economic CulturalPoliticalMedia HD, Mobile,BroadcastingMulti-platformcontent, Videoon demandStudio3-DRise in ticket prices; Home video spendingParksTraveling with kids;GroupCombining Older adultsbusiness work andfamily timeProducts Consumer-centricity Retail Growth of Product safety, collaborationprivate label tighterregulations 21. SWOT: OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS Opportunities Growth through further diversification Increase Media Networks/Broadcasting market share International growth/New markets Changes in technology and consumer consumption Threats Economic recession Changes in technology and consumer consumption Intellectual property (protection of) Uncontrollable changes in travel and tourism 22. EXTERNAL FACTOR EVALUATION WeightedKey External Factors Weight RatingScore Opportunities1. Growth through further diversification 0.1240.482. Increase Media Networks/Broadcasting market share0.1530.453. International growth/New Markets 0.1240.484. Changes in technology and consumer consumption 0.1530.45 Threats1. Economic recession 0.1240.482. Changes in technology and consumer consumption 0.1530.453. Intelectual property (protection of) 0.1 2 0.24. Uncontrolable changes in travel and tourism0.0920.18 TOTAL1.00 3.17 23. STRATEGY 24. SWOT ANALYSIS Walt Disney SWOTStrengths Weaknesses1. Strong diversification 1. Large R&D costs2. Responsiveness to markets2. High risk factor3. Brand recognition3. Constant up gradation4. Creative process 4. High sunk costs Opportunities SO Strategies WO Strategies1. Develop and research plan around emerging markets1. Growth through further diversification with low R&D costs (W1)2. Increase Media Networks/Broadcasting market2. Create a customize/targeted media advertisingshare plan for all segments (S2)3. Expand Hong Kong Disney and research one new 3.Target 3 new markets and develop expansion plan3. International growth/New Markets market (S3) around consumer products (W4)4. R&D into storytelling to kids through technology 4. Consumer research around the use of technology and4. Changes in technology and consumer consumption (S4)need (W2) Threats ST StrategiesWT Strategies1. Digitize content to utalize technology and lower 1. Digitize content to utalize technology and lower costs1. Economic recession costs (S2,4)(W4)2. Focus on one high tech segment and focus content and2. Changes in technology and consumer consumption R&D there (W1, 3)3. Document and Create TM and IP Protection Plan3. Intelectual property (protection of) (S2)4. Create and bank marketing strategies andpromotions to use during adverse conditions or slow4. Uncontrolable changes in travel and tourismperiods for parks and resorts (S2) 25. SPACE MATRIX 26. INTERNAL-EXTERNAL MATRIX IFE Total Weighted Scores4.0 3.02.0 1.0EFE Total Weighted Scores I IIIII3.0IVVVI2.0VIIVIIIIX1.0 EFM 3.17 IFM 2.51 27. GRAND STRATEGY MATRIXRapid Growth MarketQuad IIQuad 1 Weak Strong CompetitiveCompetitive Position Position Quad IIIQuad IVSlow Growth Market 28. QUANTITATIVE STRATEGIC PLANNING MATRIX Strategy 2: Target 3 new Strategy 3: Digitize Strategy 1: R&D intoWalt markets and develop content to utilizestorytelling to kids Disney expansion plan around technology and lower through technology (S4) consumer products (W4) costs (W4)Key Factors Weight AS TASASTASASTAS Opportunities1. Growth through further diversification0.11 4 0.4410.1140.442. Increase Media Networks/Broadcasting marketshare0.09 1 0.0940.3610.093. International growth/New Markets0.15 3 0.4540.6010.154. Changes in technology and consumer consumption 0.154 0.6010.1540.60 Threats0.001. Economic recession0.15 2 0.3020.3040.602. Changes in technology and consumer consumption 0.124 0.4810.1240.483. Intelectual property (protection of)0.08 3 0.2410.0820.164. Uncontrolable changes in travel and tourism 0.15 1 0.1510.1510.15Total 1.00Strengths1. Strong diversification 0.154 0.6010.1530.452. Responsiveness to markets0.154 0.6040.6020.303. Brand recognition0.103 0.3030.3010.104. Creative process 0.104 0.4010.1020.20 Weaknesses 0.001. Large R&D costs0.152 0.3040.6040.602. High risk factor 0.102 0.2020.2020.203. Constant up gradation0.101 0.1040.4020.204. High sunk costs0.152 0.3040.6040.60Total 1.005.55 4.82 5.32 29. RECOMMENDATIONS Strategy 3: DigitizeStrategy 1: R&D into content to utilize storytelling to kids throughtechnology and lower technology (S4) costs (W4) 30. IMPLEMENTATION AND FINANCING 31. EPS/EBIT ANALYSIS Common StockDebt Financing50-50 FinancingRecession NormalBoom Recession Normal Boom Recession NormalBoomEBIT $30.000 $35.00 $40.00 $30.000 $35.00 $40.00$30.000 $35.00 $40.00Interest $0.00 $0.00$0.00$1.50$1.75 $2.00$0.75$0.88$1.00EBT $30.00 $35.00 $40.00$28.50 $33.25 $38.00$29.25$34.13 $39.00Taxes $11.40 $13.30 $15.20$10.83 $12.64 $14.44$11.12$12.97 $14.82EAT $11.40 $13.30 $15.20$10.83 $12.64 $14.44$11.12$12.97 $14.82#Shares 111 111 1 11EPS $11.40 $13.30 $15.20$10.83 $12.64 $14.44$11.12$12.97 $14.82 Amount Needed $5 million EBIT Range$30-40 billion Interest Rate 7.00% Tax Rate38.00% Stock Price $65.00 Stock Outstanding 1 billion Annual Divident per share $0.65 32. EPS/EBIT ANALYSIS 12 10850/506DFCSF4203035 40 33. CONCLUSION Strategic Planning Needed Implement strategies that help lower costs, and maintaincompetitive advantage Balanced approach to innovation and cost-savings