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Rebuilding Eastern Kentucky – Lee County Digitally: Showcasing Lee County Community Assets Lee County Chamber of Commerce Beattyville, KY March 18, 2103 Peter H. Hackbert, Director Entrepreneurship for the Public Good Program Berea College, Berea KY 3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 1

Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

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Berea College, Entrepreneurship for the Public Good Program displays a pedagogical approach with a focus on entrepreneurial leadership for Liberal Arts undergraduates. This Lee County case study integrates the growing popularity of adventure tourism, ecotourism and heritage tourism and contains the potential for building an alternative economy, one that promises greater monetary returns for local residents, the preservation of rural traditions, and the protection of sensitive natural resources. Four traveler and tourist "personas" into Lee County in Eastern Kentucky are demonstrated.

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Page 1: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Rebuilding Eastern Kentucky – Lee County Digitally:

Showcasing Lee County Community Assets

Lee County Chamber of Commerce

Beattyville, KY

March 18, 2103

Peter H. Hackbert, Director

Entrepreneurship for the Public Good Program

Berea College, Berea KY

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 1

Page 2: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

The EPG Program defines

“Entrepreneurial Leadership” as:

"A process when one person or a group of

people in a community originate an idea or

innovation for a needed change and influence

others in that community to commit to

realizing that change, despite the presence of

risk, ambiguity, or uncertainty".

Page 3: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Small Rural Appalachian Community

Economic Development (CED)Traditional ED Strategy / Tool

Alternative ED Strategy / Tool

CD Capacity Building Strategy /

Tool

Economic Development

Approaches

Economic

Outcomes

Other

Outcomes

Direct, Short-term

Indirect, Long-term

• Industrial development

• Business retention / expansion

• Workforce development

• Tourism

• Entrepreneurship

• Downtown development

• Arts / Creative economy

• Cluster-based development

• Residential development

• Transportation

• Broadband / Internet / Social Media

• ED finance

• Philanthropy

• Strategic planning

• Leadership development

• Organizational development

1. Recruit firms from the outside

2. Strengthen/expand existing firms

3. Promote development of new firms

• jobs

• firms

• prosperity

• wealth

• social

• civic

• environmental

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 3

Page 4: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

EPG Small Rural Appalachian Community

Economic Development ModelTraditional ED Strategy / Tool

Alternative ED Strategy / Tool

CD Capacity Building Strategy /

Tool

Economic Development

Approaches

Economic

Outcomes

Other

Outcomes

Direct, Short-term

Indirect, Long-term

• Tourism

• Entrepreneurship economy

• Cluster-based development

• Local Living Economies• Residential development

• Transportation

• Broadband / Internet /

Social Media

e

1. Strengthen/expand

existing firms

2. Promote new firms

• jobs

• firms

• social / civic

• environmental

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 4

Page 5: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Where we do our

entrepreneurial leadership

development for 6 years

Berea Kentucky

Page 6: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

“Uneven Ground”

UK Professor of

History: Ronald Eller www.google.com/images

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 6

Page 7: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

…growing popularity of ecotourism and

heritage tourism…contained the potentialfor building an alternative economy, one that

promised greater monetary returns for local

residents, the preservation of rural traditions,

and the protection of sensitive natural

resources.

- Ronald D. Eller, Uneven Ground, The University of

Kentucky Press, 2008: 256.

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 7

Page 8: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

5 Years Research

• Demographic Analysis

• Economic Analysis

• Entrepreneurship

• Community Survey

• Site visits (14x10x5) 700 night stays3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 8

Page 9: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Peer to Peer Workshops

Page 10: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

What has changed in just

the last five years?

"Facebook didn't exist;

Twitter was a sound; the

cloud was in the sky; 4G

was a parking place;

LinkedIn was a prison;

applications were what

you sent to college; and

Skype for most people

was typo."

Page 11: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

They use

Facebook

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 11

Page 12: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

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Page 13: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Google Search Website3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 13

Page 14: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

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Page 15: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Small Town ProgramPopulations

1,602

357

175

1,764

747

1,081

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 15

Page 16: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

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Page 17: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Key Question

Can Social Media be a tool to

develop an alternative economy in

Appalachian communities?

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 17

Page 18: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

We observed and we listened to

the Kentucky River Area

Development District business

owners, attraction and destination

operators.

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 18

Page 19: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Tourism is the 3rd largest industry in Kentucky,

providing $3.3 billion in salaries annually

This is despite only 34% of first-time Kentucky

visitors actually recalling seeing any advertisements or

promotions for Kentucky prior to their visit.

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 19

Page 20: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Key Facts

Visitors come to Daniel Boone Country Region

•It is peaceful/relaxing (81%),

• It is a safe destination (74%),

• There is plenty to see and do (72%),

• It is a good value for the money (71%)

• The clean unspoiled environment (72%)3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 20

Page 21: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

The Daniel Boone Country VisitorAverage Income: $68,560

Average Age: 50.8

Average Travel Group Size: 3

69% short pleasure trip

53% use internet

Recommend their visit to others: 96%3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 21

Page 22: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

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Page 23: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

115 million Americans live

within a day’s driving distance

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Page 24: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Imagine

How would you spend 36 hours in

the KRADD region?

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 24

Page 25: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

36 Hours in the

KRADD Region

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 25

Page 26: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Online consumer recommendations are

the second most trusted source of brand

advertising, second only to

“recommendations from people I know” in

a global 2012 study of 28,000 consumers in

56 countries

Source: Nielson, “Consumer Trust in Online, Social and Mobile Advertising Grows, 2012

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 26

Page 27: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

"The traveler/tourist persona

profile gives you a chance to truly

empathize with target

market segments, stepping out of the role

as someone who wants to promote a product

and see, through your travelers' eyes…”

Peter H. Hackbert

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 27

Page 28: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

34 Personas

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Page 29: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

1. Traveler and Tourist Personas

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Page 30: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Joseph Atkins

Images.google.comImages.google.com3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 30

Page 31: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

45 Years Old

45 years old

Works in Cincinnati

Restaurant Manager

Married

No children

History Buff

Social Media Experience

Wife is in Chicago

$1,100 budget

Travels by car

Visit a buddy at Alice Lloyd collegeImages.google.com

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 31

Page 32: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Departs Cincinnati6:00 AM - Tuesday

Images.google.com

Page 33: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Lee County Tourism Center8:45 AM

Facebook.com/DigitalAppalachia3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 33

Page 34: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

What got him to stop?

Tripadvisor.co

m

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 34

Page 35: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Mobile Device

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 35

Page 36: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

2. Traveler and Tourist Personas

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Page 37: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Cross-generation adventures

for a Baby-Boomer’s family

36 Hours in Wolfe and Lee Counties.

Polina Larina from Tashkent, Uzbekistan

Sophomore Communication and German Major

2 July 2012

Page 38: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

James Moore

Lisa and Tommy Miller

Source:

google.com/images

Page 39: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Itinerary

3 PM

Source:

google.com/maps

Page 40: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Happy Top Park

3 PM

Page 41: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13
Page 42: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Dooleys Purple Cow Restaurant

5:30 PM

Source: Local

Photos

Page 43: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Source: Yelp.com

Page 44: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Green Pastures Getaway

6:30 PM

Source: Local

Photos

Page 45: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Source: Google+ Local

Page 46: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

3. Traveler and Tourist Personas

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 46

Page 47: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

The Mounce Family

Page 48: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Great Family Destination

Source: Google Images

Page 49: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Travel Goals

Escape

Entertainment

Bonding

Page 50: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Check in Green Pastures Getaway

Friday 9:30 PM

Local Photos Taken June 2012

Page 51: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Store decals

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Page 52: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13
Page 53: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Breakfast in Cabin

Saturday 8:00 AM

Source: Google Images

Page 54: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Red River Gorge Zipline Tours

Saturday 9:30AM

Photos Courtesy of Red River Gorge

Zipline Tours June 2012

Page 55: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Off Road Hummer Tour

Local Photos Taken June 2012

Page 56: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13
Page 57: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Lee County Veterans Wall

Saturday 6:30 PM

Local Photos Taken June 2012

Page 58: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

St Thomas Episcopal Church

Local Photo Taken

June 2012

Page 59: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

4. Traveler and Tourist Personas

Youth Group

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Page 60: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Renfro Valley: KY Music Hall of Fame

and Museum 12:30 PM

Page 61: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

3PM

Page 62: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Promote Special

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Page 63: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Pine Crest Camp Lodge

Monday 8:00 PM

Source: Personal Photos

Taken June 2012

Page 64: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

7:00 a.m.

Shopping at Pudgy’s for Breakfast

Page 65: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Lee County Recreational Center

Tuesday 7:00 PM

Source: Personal Photos Taken

June 2012

Page 66: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

9 am Youth Haven

Page 67: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

So What?

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 67

Page 68: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

EPG Small Rural Appalachian Community

Economic Development ModelTraditional ED Strategy / Tool

Alternative ED Strategy / Tool

CD Capacity Building Strategy /

Tool

Economic Development

Approaches

Economic

Outcomes

Other

Outcomes

Direct, Short-term

Indirect, Long-term

• Tourism

• Entrepreneurship economy

• Cluster-based development

• Local Living Economies• Residential development

• Transportation

• Broadband / Internet /

Social Media

e

1. Strengthen/expand

existing firms

2. Promote new firms

• jobs

• firms

• social / civic

• environmental

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 68

Page 69: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

1,214 Social Media Reviews

250,000 free views

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 69

Page 70: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

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Page 71: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Now What?

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 71

Page 72: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

…link ecotourism and heritage

tourism………..contained the potential for

building an alternative

economy, one that promises greater

monetary returns for local residents, the

preservation of rural traditions, and the

protection of sensitive natural resources

to [SOMOLO] social, mobile, local,

economy

.

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 72

Page 73: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Lee County Chamber Actions

1. Recommend KCTC execute social/mobile

certificate program

2. Expand the Tourism Definition

3. Use KY State Park Assets

4. Explore KY Trail Town models

5. Stimulate social media for the local

economy via mobile

6. Collaborate across KRADD county lines 3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 73

Page 74: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

What If?

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 74

Page 75: Lee County Kentucky Chamber of Commerce 3.18.13

Any Questions or Comments??

3/19/2013 Peter H. Hackbert, Berea College 75