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Boteti AK6 Mine
Construction underway to deliver diamond production in 2012
Mining in Botswana Conference18-20 October 2010The Grand Palm, Gaborone
Presented by: James AH CampbellBoteti & African Diamonds
Agenda• Diamond market• Botswana• Management• Timeline to a mine• Corporate transaction• Resource• Development plan• Process plant• Manpower• Development timeline• Opportunities• Diamond marketing• Project finance
Diamond Market
• Sustained recovery in diamond prices
• Significant supply shortfall expected from 2012 which will drive demand:– Lack of significant new diamond
discoveries– Current mines ageing
• Destocking of cutting centres and return of bank finance are stimulating cutting centre demand for rough
• Rough prices have returned to their all time high
Still the Best Address in Diamonds: Botswana• One of the best countries to do business in
Africa: – Consistently one of the highest
sovereign credit ratings in Africa• Largest diamond producer by value in the
world, with 3 large operating diamond mines, all run by Debswana: – Produced 32M carats in 2008– Orapa mine is the 2nd largest diamond
mine in the world – Jwaneng is the richest mine in the
world, with a P/R ratio in excess of 80%.
– Letlhakane mine is located close to the AK6 mine.
– Damtshaa (4 kimberlites), currently on care and maintenance
AK6 Location
AK6 is proximal to some of Botswana’s largest diamond mines
5
AK6
15km
Strong Financial, Technical & Diamond Specific Experience
William Lamb – President & CEO and Director, Lucara• Manager of De Beers’ Victor diamond mine processing
facilities with over 19 years of experience in the diamonds and mineral processing industry
Dr. Larry Ott – VP Exploration and Director, Lucara• Former CEO of Motapa Diamonds with over 30 years
diamond and natural resource exploration experience
Tony George – VP Development, Lucara and AK6 Project Director• A professional engineer with over 30 years of experience in
the mining industry – General Manager at Victor diamond mine which was voted best mine Canada in 2008
James Campbell – Managing Director, African Diamonds• Over 25-years diamond and natural resource experience• Former General Manager at De Beers and Personal Assistant
to Nicky Oppenheimer
Alex van Zyl – Technical Director, African Diamonds • Over 40-years diamond and natural resource experience• Former Consulting Geologist to Anglo American and De Beers
Ribson Gabonowe – CEO, Boteti Mining• Previously CEO of AFD’s wholly owned Botswana subsidiary• Formerly Director of Mines for the Government of Botswana
Currently (ie. pre-transaction), the Boteti JV is owned 60% by Lucara Diamond Corporation, listed in Toronto TSX Venture Exchange, and 40% by African Diamonds plc
which is listed on the London AIM market and the Botswana Stock Exchange.
Lucara is a Lundin Group company and is the operator.
AK6 – Timeline to a Mine• 1969: Discovery
• 2004: Re-assessed by AFD & De Beers as a result of new geophysics & drilling technology
• 2008: Mining License approved by Government of the Republic of Botswana (‘GRB’)
• 2009: De Beers sold their share in Boteti to Lucara
• 2010 (June): Updated Feasibility Study completed, which included updating the EIA and EMP to be aligned with Equator Principles
• 2010 (July): EPCM awarded: DRA Africa Pty Ltd
• 2010 (Aug): ordering of long-lead items
• 2010 (Sept): Civils and earthworks contractor mobilized to site
• 2010 (Q4): Lucara buy out AFD
• 2011 (Q4): Commissioning scheduled
• 2012: Commercial production
Bulk Sampling on AK6
Corporate Transaction• Lucara to acquire AFD• Consideration of 0.8 of a Lucara share and 1 share
in Botswana Exploration plc for every 1 share in AFD
• Lucara and Botswana Exploration will seek a listing on the Botswana Stock Exchange.
• Post transaction, AFD shareholders will hold 26.57% of Lucara. Lucara also has a 75% stake in the Mothae Diamond Mine in Lesotho and will own 100% of AK6.
• The enlarged company will have a market capitalisation of c.US$240M.
The AK6 Resource
Classification +1.5mm (+1mm)
Lobe Tonnes (million)
Grade (cpht)
Carats(000’s)
US$/ct
Indicated(0-400m)
Centre / North
11.1 20 (26)
2,220 (2,886)
276 (223)
South 40.1 15 (20)
6,019 (8,026)
231 (183)
Total 51.2 16 (22)
8,239 (11,046)
243 (194)
3D Model of AK6 kimberlite
Classification +1.5mm (+1mm)
Lobe Tonnes (million)
Grade (cpht)
Carats(000’s)
US$/ct
Inferred(400-720m)
Centre / North
0.2 15 (20)
32 (42)
276 (223)
South 20.7 14 (19)
2,960 (3,946)
231 (183)
Total 20.9 14 (19)
2,992 (3,988)
231 (183)
Parameters Description
Mine Life 12 yrs
Mining Method Open-pit (contract mining)
Phase I Production
Phase II Expansion
2.5 Mt/yr starting 2012 (full
production)
4.0Mt/yr starting 2016
Reserve 38Mt @ 16cpht (1.5mm BCOS)
Capex (June, 2010)
Phase I
Phase II
(incl.14% Contingency)
US$ 120 million
US$ 36 million
Operating Cost US$ 17.51/t ore - average
GRB Royalty 10% of gross revenue
AK6 Development Plan
3D Model of Open Pit
3D Model showing AK6 Life of
Mine open pit
Process PlantSlimes Dam
Return Water Dam
Waste Dump
Recovery Plant
Mill Fed Stockpile
Tipping Bin and Primary Crusher
Pebble Crusher
AG Mill
DMS Plant
Mine Offices & Security
Stockpiles
Tailings
Manpower• Key local
appointments:– CEO– GM– HR Manager– SHE&CR
Manager– Office Manager– CFO (pending)
• Offices:– Diamond
Technology Park, Gaborone
– Letlhakane
AK6 Development Timeline
2010 2011 2012
H1 H2 H1 H2 H1 H2
Feasibility Study Update & EPCM Awarded
Civils / Earthworks Contractor Mobilized to Site
Access Road Construction
Power Line Construction
Project Engineering
Project Construction
Commissioning
Production
Variable Current Opportunity
Diamond Value Modelled: US$243/ct
Expected: USD250/ct+
Increased diamond price
Confirmation of rare high value
Type II diamonds
Increased stone value
Evidence of larger stones Increased revenue
Grade 16cpht (+1.5mm) Conservative estimate & autogenous milling will
liberate more diamonds.
The grade of the South lobe could be up to 40%
higher due to diamond breakage and lock-up in
the sampling programme
Reserve Bottom of open pit is currently
336m
The Indicated Resource exists down to 400m,
with an Inferred Resource down to 750m, so
plenty of opportunity to deepen the pit
AK6 Opportunities
AK6 Diamond Marketing• Marketing clauses in Mining License
agreed with GRB and diamonds will be sold through:– Open tender process– Negotiated exclusivity contract
• Standard 10% royalty on diamond sales paid on actual sales price
• Government Diamond Valuer (‘GDV’) will value Boteti goods prior to any sale
• Discussions advanced with diamantaires in terms of a marketing framework
AK6 Run-of-mine diamonds
AK6 Large & High Quality Diamonds
AK6 Project Finance
• Process:
– Long list of institutions approached
– Short list produced following detailed discussions
– Detailed discussions on indicative terms
– Standard Chartered Bank (‘SCB’) awarded mandate as lead project financier
• Opportunity to access preferential Export Credit Insurance Corporation (‘ECIC’) rates in addition to standard commercial terms
Summary
• AK6 mine on track for commissioning end 2011 and commercial production 2012
• General diamond marketing conditions concluded with GRB
• Lead bank appointed for project financing
• Key local appointments made
• Strong demand fundamentals
Any Questions?