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12 Questions to Ask When Building
Your Federal Sales Program
Government Sales Specialists
February 2013
1. Can you attract and retain an
“A”-level sales rep?
• The “A”-level talent is not looking for a new
position
– They work for large established companies
– Base pay is >$200k
– Annual compensation packages >$500k
• Be realistic about the talent you can attract
• Early stage tech not appealing
2. How much time and money will it
cost to recruit a federal sales rep?
• Federal sales is a specialty
– Civilian/Defense/Intel are sub-specialties
• Expect established B/C level talent to
demand minimum $130k base + expenses
• Recruiting costs will run >$30k
• Average recruit time 2-3 months
3. What’s your plan if your sales hire
doesn’t work out?
• New rep requires minimum 12months to
determine effectiveness
– Revenue will take 12-18 months
• Replacement requires additional recruitment
costs and time
• Any federal momentum lost
• Start over with new network of contacts
4. Do you have a federal sales lead
generation process?
• Your sales rep is only as good as the leads
they pursue
• Lead generation requires active research to
identify projects and contacts
• Inbound marketing requires federal database
of technology execs
5. Do you have relationships with
systems integrators?
• Most large projects are awarded to systems
integrators
• The integrator evaluates and selects
technology providers, not the government
• Most tech providers already identified
• Lengthy sales process but huge potential
6. What specific areas of government
will you target?
• Government is too large to pursue as whole
• Civilian/defense/intel work differently
– Entirely different network of contacts
– Virtually no overlap
• Identify programs or locations that need your
technology
7. How extensive is your network of
federal technology executives?
• C-level execs and Project Managers
determine technology providers
• Senior execs get you in the door for potential
evaluation
• Nearly impossible to reach directly without
introduction or existing relationship
8. Can you leverage success in one
federal agency across others?
• There is very little communication across
civilian/defense/intel agencies
• CIO’s are interested in hearing how others
solved similar problems
• Replicating success requires access to senior
execs to tell your story
• Civilian/defense/intel need to understand how
your tech can help them
9. Do you know the ins-and-outs of
federal procurement?
• Must be able to turn interest into orders
• No similarity to commercial procurement
• Rules appear complex and arcane
• One wrong step can imperil future sales and
devastate margins
• Avoid competitive bidding situations
• Sole source by the rules
10. How will you minimize fixed overhead
costs while building revenue?
• Maximize amount spent on sales activity, not
sales support activity
• Keep overhead as low as possible
• Avoid long-term financial commitments
• Share local resources
11. Do you plan to develop inside
research and sales support?
• Sales reps can’t do it all
• Researchers should identify existing and
upcoming tech projects
• Inside sales make initial contacts and
schedule meetings
• Procurement specialists manage GSA listing
and process orders appropriately
• Marketers generate leads
12. Do you have the resources to pursue
short, mid & long-term sales?
• Sales funnel should have short, mid and
long-term opportunities identified
• Each deals with different level of executive or
partner
• Larger deals require personal contact with
senior tech executives
• Major programs require relationships with
system integrators and may
take > 1 year