THE AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY

PRESENTED BY:-

INTRODUCTION

• Automobiles provide vehicle for quick transport of good services and passengers.

• Trucks, buses, cars, motor cycles, scooters, multi utility vehicles, etc are manufactured in India.

• The industry has experienced a quantum jump in less than 15 years.

• The Automotive industry in India is one of the largest in the world and one of the fastest growing globally

FIRST MODEL OF AUTOMOBILES

HISTORY

• The first car was built by Joesph Cugnot in 1769. It was powered by a steam engine and was very slow.

• Jean Joseph Lenoir was the first to build the one cylinder engine , internal-combustion engine.

• In 1886 Gottlieb Daimler designed the first four wheeled Automobile. He also created the first vslanted engine

MARKET SHARE OF PASSENGER AUTOMOBILES

Models 2013Alto 23,823 Swift 16,788 Dzire 15,427 Wagon R 12,154 Grand i10 9,077 Bolero 8,465 Omni 5,590 Eon 5,428 Ertiga 4,924 Innova 4,918

PASSENGER AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION

CURRENT SCENARIO

• India manufactures over 11 million 2 and 4-wheeled automobile and exports about 1.5 million every year.

• It is the world's second largest manufacturer of motorcycles.

• India's passenger car and commercial vehicle manufacturing industry is the seventh largest in the world.

SOME IMPORTANT LOCATIONS OF THIS INDUSTRY• Chennai

• Delhi.

• Mumbai

• Jamshedpur

• Bangalore

SPECIAL FEATURES

• In 2006 India was rated as the eleventh largest automobile market in the world. The segment was booming and the Government drew up the plans for the Automotive Mission Plan 2016(AMP 2016).

• The ten year plan envisaged a growth from the number eleven spot to the number four spot globally, GDP contribution from the auto sector was set to grow from 5 per cent to 10 per cent, and the overall contribution to the manufacturing sector would grow from 17 per cent to 35 per cent.

• One of the key elements related to growth in the Indian auto industry is the value chain. India is one of the most price competitive markets globally and sourcing as well as producing components up the value chain can have a dizzying effect on success and therefore growth.

PROBLEMS FACED FROM THE AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY

During the manufacturing of automobiless, the automobile industry causes various types of pollution such as:-

• Pollution from heavy metals and thermosetting plastics used for making the vehicles.

• Pollution from synthetic rubber used in making various parts of the automobiles.

• Paints used for coloring the automobiles

POLLUTION CAUSED BY AUTOMOBILES

• The internal combustion engines of automobiles run on petroleum oil. Burning of petroleum fuels emit pollutants to atmosphere such as carbon-di-oxide, carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen and sulphur as well as various aerosols.

MAJOR PLAYERS OF AUTOMOBILES IN INDIA

• Tata Motors

• Maruti Suzuki

• Ashok Leyland

• Hindustan Motors

• Mahindra

• Hero

MAJOR INTERNATIONAL PLAYERS OF AUTOMOBILES

• Aston Martin

• BMW

• Porsche

• Mercedes

• Harley Davidson

• Rolls Royce

REFERENCES

www.trustedcarbuyers.com

www.autoworld.com

www.wikipedia.com

•Thank you