Chhattisgarh – Profile

Falls under eastern plateau and

Hills Zone sub-divided into three agro

climatic zones.

Geog. area 137.90 lakh ha.

(4.15 % of the country)

Net sown area 47.70 lakh ha.

(35 % of its geog. area)

57 % soil is medium to light.

Forest cover 63.55 lakh ha.

(46 % of its geog. area)

Average rainfall 1325 mm.

Agro Climatic Zones

Agro Climatic Zone Characteristics

Agro Climatic

ZoneDistricts Included

Total Area

Soil TypeIrri. %

Northern Hills

Sarguja, Koria, Jashpur & Dharamjaigarh Tehsil of Raigarh Districts

28.47 lakh ha. (21%)

Entisol 13 %, Alfisol 29 %, Inceptisol 28 %, Vertisol 28

%, Alliuvial 2 %7

C.G. Plains

Raipur, Mahasamund, Dhamtari, Durg, Rajnandgaon, Kabirdham, Bilaspur, Korba, Janjgeer, Raigarh & a part of Kanker Districts (Narharpur & Kanker Block)

68.49 lakh ha. (50%)

Entisol 36 %, Alfisol 21 %, Inceptisol 22 %, Vertisol 18

%, Alliuvial 3 %40

Bastar Plateau

Jagdalpur, Dantewada and the remaining part of Kanker Districts

39.06 lakh ha. (29%)

Entisol 26 %, Alfisol 25 %, Inceptisol 34 %, Vertisol 10

%, Alliuvial 5 %5

Farm families: 32.55 lakh (33% ST, 12 % SC).

54% Marginal Farmers own 15% land

22% Small Farmers own 19% land.

24% Others own 66% land.

Average land holding: 1.6 ha

Rice is a major kharif crop which occupies 75% of the total kharif

cropped area (47.80 lakh ha.). Other cereals 2%, Pulses 9%,

Oilseeds 7% & Other crops 7%.

Area under Rabi crops 16.14 Lakh ha. which constitutes

only 34 % of the net sown area.

Net irrigated area 12.82 lakh ha (27 %)

Cropping intensity 134 %.

76% Small / Marginal

Farmers own 34% land

Chhattisgarh - An Overview

Source wise Irrigation

Canals 8.87 70 %

Tanks 0.52 4 %

Tube-wells 2.24 17 %

Wells 0.35 3 %

Other Sources 0.84 6 %

Total 12.82 100 %

Net Irrigated Area - 27 %

Agro Climatic Zones(Area in Lakh ha.)

State vis-à-vis National Average

Particulars Unit National

2006-07

State

2008-09

Crop Intensity % 135 134

Irrigation % 42 27

Double Cropped Area Lakh ha. 467.80 (33%) 16.20 (34%)

Fertilizer Consumption

(Kharif)kg/ha 113.26 75

Tractor per 1000 ha. Nos. 18 9

Contd…

Particulars National

2006-07

State

2007-08 2008-09

Paddy 20 7.65 13.80

Maize 30 11.50 12.00

Urd 23 1.36 3.20

Arhar 9.52 1.85 6.80

Groundnut 8 1.70 3.00

Soybean 27 37.62 46.90

Wheat 14 9.50 22.50

Gram 11 7.00 11.00

Seed Replacement Rate of Major Crops

Unit : %

Animal Husbandry Sector

2014-15

Directorate

Animal Husbandry Department

Raipur (Government of Chhattisgarh)

Livestock Development & Breeding Policy of GoCG

• On the initiative of GoCG Animal Husbandry

Department, Swiss Development Corporation

funded a 3 year program to formulate the

Policy

• The Program has 4 Components

• Livestock Sector Situation Analysis

• Capacity Building of Officers involved

in policy formulation

• Policy Formulation

• Perspective Livestock Dev. Plan

• Policy Approved by GoCG - September 2008

Temple in chhattisgarh

•The state of Chhattisgarh is a region with tremendous historical, religious and archaeological importance. The state has witnessed rise and fall of many great dynasties and kingdoms. It has also seen numerous tribal rebellions and socio-religious reform movements.

The presence of a number of archaeological sites, historical palaces, forts and some magnificent Chhattisgarh Temples consolidates the fact. Some of the most ancient and important temples of Chhattisgarh are:Laxman Temple Gandheswar Temple BarsoorDanteshwari Temple Shivani Temple Chandi Temples Mahamaya Temple Turridham Shiva Temple Adbhar Ashtbhuji Temple Chandrahasini Devi Temple Ganga Maiya Temple Temples of RatanpurMallharTalagramChamparanRajimKudargarhShankar Temple Vishnu MandirMadanpurgarh Devi MandirGhatadai Paharia Tripur Sundar Devi Shivarinarayan Laxminarayan Temple Kharud Nagar Laxmaneshwar Temple

wildlife in chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh has 3 National Parks and 11 Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks. Chhattisgarh has many virgin places to see as it is a much unexplored place. Places like Kanger valley national park, Barnawapara, Sitanadi, Udanti and the Achanakmar sancturies.

Some endangered animals and birds like the Hill myana, Wild Buffalo are seen here. Wildlife areas, camping grounds and trekking facilities are found here.

Indravati National ParkIndravati National Park is the finest and most famous wildlife parks of Chhattisgarh. Also the only Tiger Reserve in the state, Indravati National Park is located in Dantewada district of Chhattisgarh. The Park derives its name from the Indravati River, which flows from east to west and forms the northern boundary of the reserve with the Indian state of Maharashtra. With a total area of approximately 2799.08 sq km, Indravati attained the status of a National Park in 1981 and a Tiger Reserve in 1983 under the famous Project Tiger of India to become one of the most famous tiger reserves of India.

Kanger Valley National ParkKanger Valley was declared a National Park in 1982. It has breathtaking wilderness and abundant fauna. Located on the banks of Kholaba river, 27 Km from Jagdalpur, it is the ideal place for nature lovers and wild life enthusiasts. Wildlife here includes panther, tiger, bear, snakes and many species of deer’s.

Bairamgarh Wildlife SanctuaryBairamgarh Wildlife Sanctuary is a sanctuary that abounds in Chital, considered the most beautiful of the deer species. They are found roaming in open grasslands as well as dense forests. Apart from its wildlife, the park has beautiful landscapes.

Bhainsa DarhaKanger River flows into this lake, which is spread over nearly four hectares in the thick bamboo forests. Famous residents of this place are Crocodiles and tortoises. It is 63 Km from Jagdalpur.

Fair & festival in chhattisgarh

Fairs and Festivals in ChhattisgarhIndia is a land of rich and varied cultural heritage. The multihued culture of India is best manifested in the various festivals that are celebrated with a great deal of pomp and grandeur throughout the country. The state of Chhattisgarh is no exception. This colorful state located in central India is bestowed with a lot of natural beauty....Bhagoriya FestivalBhoramdeo Mahotsav FestivalChakradhar FestivalDussehra FestivalGoncha FestivalHariyali, Kora, Navakhani and Cherta FestivalsKajari FestivalMadai FestivalNarayanpur MelaRajim Lochan MahotsavSheorinarayan FairNavakhana Festival

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